house-sitting is the practice whereby a landlord ( or " homeowner " ) , leaving their house for a period of time , entrusts it to one or more " house-sitters " , who by a mutual agreement are entitled to live there rent-free in exchange for assuming responsibilities such as taking care of the homeowner 's pets , performing general maintenance ( including pools , lawns , air-conditioning systems etc. ) , keeping trespassers off the property , readdressing the mail , and in general , making sure that everything runs smoothly just as if the owner was at home .

house sitting

we know some house sitters who do use house sitting agreements , but many others who don’t .
we asked three of the top international house sitting platforms what they think . they all offer non - legal “house sitting agreements” for their members .
house sitting is a wonderful win - win transaction - perfect for house owners , house sitters and lots of lucky pets .
as with many decisions when house sitting , it appears that the best advice is to trust your instinct . weigh up each house sitting assignment individually .
some home owners like to use a house sitting agreement to prevent any potential problems . house sitters uk offers a house sitting agreement template that you can adjust to suit your needs .
there’s a lot of talk about house sitting being a “trust based community” as part of the “sharing economy” . so we’ve always been a little bemused that most of the international house sitting platforms recommend and offer downloads of “house sitting agreements” .
house sitting in santa barbara , calif . , provided views like this one .
housesitmatch offer lawyer - prepared templates for house sitting agreements to all registered members .
one of the biggest trends in travel right now is house sitting . if you’re not familiar with the concept of house sitting , don’t worry : it’s pretty simple . house sitting involves looking after someone else’s property while they’re away , in exchange for free accommodation .
my advice is to protect yourself against the unexpected and create a house sitting agreement . ”
are their house sitting jobs that pay to for you to be their house sitter ? because their should be i think .
you can read house sitting magazine’s extensive article about the expectations of both house sitters and home owners , by clicking here .
no your not cranky you have every right to be angry . i’m actually house sitting / dog sitting and i have been very respectful of their belongings .
ps . as a member you can also explore house sitting for free . more . . .
the true and simple rules for house - sitting . - surviving and thriving | surviving and thriving
gavin merritt has five years of house sitting under his belt . he sums this up very succinctly :
urltoken is an online service that matches homeowners to a community of house sitters offering pet & house sitting services . so whether you need a house sitter or you ' re looking for house sitting opportunities with free access to view & create house sitter profiles & vacancies , helpful customer support & privacy protected communication — urltoken is the # 1 place to find house sitters and house sitter jobs !
but pets are the reason for 80 percent of house - sitting arrangements , said andy peck , the founder of trustedhousesitters . com , who started out house - sitting on a multimillion - dollar estate in spain .
on this blog , nomador shares news , stories and tips about house - sitting , travel and pets .
bargain babe» month of groceries for $ 30 , kfc for life , and house sitting rules - [ . . . ] true and simple rules for house sitting ( surviving and thriving ) [ . . . ]
though the form is not mandatory for our members , we do actively encourage them to use the house sitting agreement form , it absolutely helps the parties to ensure clear communication from the outset of the house sitting assignment . ”
not all house - sitting jobs are terrible . i hope you get another chance to do a satisfying one .
generally the house sitter pays for what they use , however if the house sitting position is not that desirable the homeowner may entice a house sitter by covering all the cost incurred by the house sitter , except maybe phone calls .
in the unlikely event that good will falters and you ' re unable to resolve a dispute that may arise from a house sitting assignment your signed copies of our house sitting agreement will provide a legal basis on which to proceed .
the united kingdom is rich with beautiful hidden treasures , and house sitting is a great way to discover it all .
i have found a number of housesitting opportunities through housesitmatch . the last one helped me stay in london last summer for some fantastic people , a lovely house owner and her family away on holiday . the process through the site was straightforward , well thought out and allowed for us to sort everything out ahead of house sitting in london in detail . i loved sitting in london . i’ve done dog sitting , guinea pig sitting and rabbit sitting , all really fun . what’s more , this sitting website saved me a lot of money instead of paying for an airbnb . i like doing a bit of house and pet sitting , it feels like a good barter . very happy and would recommend .
for the purposes of this article we are talking generally about house sitting assignments listed with match making platforms , or through personal recommendations . not those organized by house and pet sitting agencies , where “employees” are paid for the period of the assignment .
with at least one good house - sitting reference under your belt , you’ll have a better shot at convincing a stranger across the world that you’re worthy of their trust . there are several good house - sitting websites out there to match homeowners with house sitters ( all have membership fees ) :
regardless of the reason you start house sitting , there are many wonderful benefits that only reveal themselves once you get into it .
house sitters register to list their profile on the house sitters uk database . here they can be found by uk homeowners via the website . these homeowners are able to contact the house sitter directly and make enquiries if they would be interested it a house sitting position .
as a part time dog sitter london based for my work i try to stay local . and while it’s easy for me to stay house sitting in london , since discovering house sit match i have managed to exchange my experience as a dog sitter and doing cat sits in places further afield . listed as one of the housesitters uk based , i really loved house sitting in spain and house and pet sitting in france ! such a great way to see the world on a budget . a small but good sitting website . love it !
we’re a retired american couple and really enjoy traveling around the world by house sitting . we’re making great friends all over , and because we’re happy to be house and pet sitting like old fashioned property guardians but we don’t charge . it’s a pleasure for us to discover new cities and countries while we love the pets . we really love the pets whether it’s a cat pet dog or anything else . we lov’em all . sitting in london is a great way to learn about the capital city , and it’s a heck of a lot cheaper . we love house sitting in america , but house sitting in london is our favourite , there’s so much to see and do in one city . good sitting site . best membership we have .
pet & house sitting service - whilst you ' re away , you can have complete peace of mind , knowing that one of our angels will be looking after your house and pets .
you might be wondering , why people would choose to house sit for free . the truth is - because they love animals and the unique travel experiences that house and pet sitting provides !
often referred to as the ' most livable city in the world ' we ' ve recently had a surge of opportunities for house sitting melbourne . with a food and arts scene that is second to none in australia , melbourne is a great place to start your house sitting journey .
references are vital for reassuring owners . your references don’t have to be from previous house sitting experiences , as you can use a character , landlord , or employer reference instead . then , once you have become a house sitter and gained some experience , always remember to request a reference from the owners to start strengthening your house sitting profile
dalene heck and her husband pete are behind the blog hecktic travels , which chronicles their journey since selling all their belongings in 2009 . they’ve recently written an ebook on house - sitting that contains even more juicy goodness , including examples of successful profiles and application letters , a three - page checklist on everything to look for in a new house - sitting job , as well as a discount to their favorite house - sitting website .
hello ! i’ve always been interested in house sitting out here in california , but never knew where to start , or where to apply at .
we offer cat sitting , dog sitting and even smallholding or exotic pet sitting services for animal owners across the uk giving you the freedom to take a short break , holiday or business trip with total peace of mind . visit our who we are page to learn more about animal angels .
every house sit is different . you can get a good idea of just how different they are by browsing through the latest house sitting assignments on trusted housesitters . during my ‘career’ as a house sitter i’ve experience all kinds of house sits : modern apartments , ramshackle chateaux , you name it .
we have a constant flow of new house sitting job ads every month . on top of that , there are many more house owners who choose not to place an ad but contact sitters directly .
we are enjoying our housesits very much and making new friends . we are now house sitting until the end of march thanks to your site . regards
preparing a house sitting agreement , or at the very least a questionnaire , means all of these things are considered and thought through by all parties .
hi gerry , thank you for getting in touch . house sitting sounds like it would be a great solution for you ! to find out everything you need to know and to create your listing go to urltoken i hope we can see your listing on the site soon . happy house sitting ! lisa
house sitting should not be considered a career or job as such even though a person responsible for overseeing another person’s property must be professional . in fact , house sitting should be considered closer to an alternative way to find accommodation , travel , or experience something new . there are many advantages of becoming a house sitter , here are some of them :
this is another advantage of becoming a house sitter . this is especially effective if you land a job house sitting in a house for 6 months to one year . you don’t pay travel fees in order to get to your work and if you become a house sitter , you can save lots of money .
hi , i wanted to start by saying that i loved being part of the house sitting community and want to thank you and your website for existing . i had some lovely housesits and met some lovely homeowners and pets via you . i would love to continue house sitting in the future using your site .
we have our own house sitting agreement that we are always prepared to offer home owners , but after three years of house sitting , we’ve only used it once . this was for new home owners and it provided them with a level of reassurance , making them feel more comfortable about letting strangers into their home .
you might be surprised to know you can even set yourself up as a professional house sitter and enjoy all the benefits of house sitting . there are numerous situations where you might be looking for somewhere to stay , something different for a vacation , need to help a friend out or just escape for a while . the benefits of house sitting address these needs plus some .
if you have any concerns about the legality and possible consequences of using house sitting agreements in the usa , talk with a lawyer experienced in us contract law .
there are many advantages and benefits to house sitting and pet sitting . the majority of our home owners do have pets , so if you are a pet lover , you have a definite advantage , however , if you’re not , there are still plenty of opportunities out there for you ! some of the advantages of house / pet sitting are obvious , but there may be a few on the list you weren’t aware of .
it’s my long time dream to do something like house - sitting when the time comes for my retirement . thank’s a lot for the article , great job ! !
if a house owner wants to stop receiving first contact messages they can simply de - activate their house ad .
hi ruth , thanks for your question . you can browse available house sitting assignments on urltoken there are plenty of opportunities in all the regions you are interested in visiting ! only registered members can see the latest house sitting assignments as they don ' t appear for 24 hours unless you are a member . once you have joined and created a profile you will receive a daily email alert with all our new house sitting assignments so that you can contact homeowners to offer to house sit . i hope we can see your listing on the site soon . lisa .
hi anne thanks ! that ' s a really good idea - we ' ve heard of a few people do it this way . good luck and happy house sitting !
dear marie , great to hear that you are enjoying urltoken . we do have house sitting members in their mid twenties who have been successful in securing house sitting assignments . the most important aspect of house sitting is trust so you will need to demonstrate to homeowners via your profile why they can trust you and why you would be the perfect house sitter for them . put plenty of time into creating a great profile - include photos and a video - then apply for references . if you don ' t have a police records check already then get one of these . be flexible with when and where you want to house sit and consider a local house sit first so you can get that all important first urltoken reference . this is what other younger members of the site have done . read james and jemma ' s blog for more info on this - urltoken i hope we can see your profile on the site soon and that you will be on the way to your own house sitting adventure . happy house sitting ! lisa
a house sitter ' s primary responsibility is to make the house look occupied while the owners’ are away . the easiest way to do that is to move into the house .
we currently have a lot of positions for house sitting sydney . with its rich history , warm sunny beaches and wealth of culture and activities , sydney is one of australia ' s fastest growing cities for both house sitters and homeowners .
so . . . feed the pets , water the garden , make a coffee and get cracking . house sitting is a practical and fun way to save money . become a house sitter . hey , there’s a button just here !
house - sitting is one more example of the upending of the travel industry by the combination of social networking and the sharing economy . the difference between house - sitting and companies like couchsurfing — in which the person who owns the home is paid — is that no cash is exchanged . neither i nor the homeowners i sit for spend any money .
hi carol we have a number of house sitting positions which appear in the us . just take a look at the current listings for house sitting in us - homeowners from all round the world register every day - we can never say where or when the next one will be , but to be the first to hear bout these house sits you need to be registered and create a profile . good luck , rachel
this has to be one of the top benefits of house sitting . this is especially effective if you manage to land a job house sitting in a home for six to twelve months . you donβt have to pay travel fees to get to your job and if you are frugal with how you spend money otherwise then you can save a lot of money .
our house sitting agreement also contains a template for a security deposit lodgement form . if the deposit is paid directly to the home owner , this form can simply function as a receipt . also use this form if you can find a trusted third party to both hold the security deposit and act as a mediator at the end of the house sitting assignment .
good day john , sounds like you need a house sitter for your home while you are house sitting . we have great neighbors that watch over our home and wet pets ( 8 koi ) we like long term sitting jobs as it gives us a chance to explore new areas , get to know people and make great friends . check out our bio / profile on “trusted house sitters” maybe we can be of assistance .
thanks for the article . house sitting is definitely a good option for those wanting to travel and may not have enough money for accommodation . and the links are very helpful too !
house sitting is such a great idea . it is a near - perfect transaction , saving everyone lots of money and providing in - home care for thousands of very happy pets .
if you are still unsure , you can always talk to the customer service advisors at the house sitting platform you’ve signed up with , or start a conversation in the comments below .
* free : house sitting is usually free , for both sitter and house owner , although this is completely up to the individuals . there are usually some costs that need to be covered by either the sitter or the house owner e . g . electricity , phone usage , vet fees etc . how these costs are handled needs to be agreed before the sit begins . house sitters pay a single annual membership fee , while house owners pay nothing to advertise their house or to contact sitters .
hi am very interested in house sitting . i do not smoke , drink or party . i can travel if necessary . all my children are grown and i’m free to start immediately .
“the interesting thing ( and i know it’s only perception ) , is that we love a lifestyle of trust and appreciation . it was why house and pet sitting fitted so well . having a questionnaire promotes that lifestyle for us , while contracts and house sitting agreements seem to detract from it . we feel that building relationships works better than any written word ever could . ”
is the first thing that owners will see and so it needs to engage with the owners and their pets , straightaway . you can get that picture perfect pet and house sitting profile by…
very nice blog . house sitting has been an interest of mine for a while , your site has a lot of useful info . i ' ll be following your postings . thanks !
i do home exchanging and frequently also hire house sitters . i think it is the homeowner’s responsibility to clear clutter prior to the person arriving . in a house sitting situation , this is particularly true if the person’s “compensation” is use of your home .
sorry . i don’t know what a free flop is . i’ve never house sat before . i wasn’t looking to house sit .
hi ann thank you for your message . in short , yes ! we know of many people who supplement house sitting with motorhome travel - especially in nz , australia & across europe , it ' s the ideal way to get around from place to place with a roof over your head in between house sits . we ' ll have a blog post soon about the joys of house sitting while enjoying a motorhome road trip across australasia & europe .
wow , great article . i work somewhat seasonally at my normal job . house sitting sounds like a great way to spend the off season . thanks for all of the links & details .
while developing your reputation and feeling your way in the house sitting community , an agreement may be a good option . it could avoid conflict when things go wrong that are outside your control .
i am a 66yr old single woman from chriistchurch nz and i am very keen on house sitting on the gold coast as my 2 grown children have moved over to australia and i thought this would be a good way for me to keep in touch and also to do house sitting without having to rent . i look forward to a reply from you . thanks very much . julie
your house sitter is working for you even though the relationship between home owner and house sitter is not based on money but on trust and the free exchange of services ( house and pet sitting ) for goods ( accommodation ) , your house sitter is , in essence , working for you . it is a house sitter ' s job to ensure that the needs of your animals and property are met in all the ways that you specify . the relationship between home owner and house sitter is most often a mutually agreeable and productive one with good lines of communication established early on . your house sitter will expect to be asked to perform a whole range of tasks to maintain your land and house in the same condition as when you left it . when negotiating the terms of the house sitting assignment , your house sitter will also agree to care for your pets to maintain their good health and happiness .
what a great write up , and you’re right ! i don’t think enough people consider house sitting while travelling . like you said , you just have be extremely flexible and have the best reputation .
“the spirit of house sitting is usually one of mutual trust . nevertheless , signing a contract is always important because it provides a formal framework for the relationship . it helps avoid any ambiguities or misunderstandings .
to help our members secure their dream pet and house sit , we have gathered together our top 10 tips on becoming a house sitter .
house sitting gives you a great opportunity to travel to various areas of your country . you can become a house sitter in your locality , in a different state or even in a different country . for me this is one of the most exciting advantages of being a house sitter because it allows you to be adventurous and visit many new places .
house sitting assignments vary depending on the needs of the homeowner but home minding benefits both the owner and the sitter . in fact , it gives both parties the opportunity to travel and explore fantastic locations . happy house sitters is committed to making house - sits a success . our members have access to our free e - book that has all the necessary information to help both new and experienced house sitters and home owners .
it seems like a very good way to travel and see new places . however , i have the following two q : 1 ) does house sitting involve just taking advantage of free house or one also gets paid to include food and air ticket ? 2 ) it does include responsibility to maintain the house which may involve expenses etc to get things fixed !
we are retired now and have done a bit of travelling and would like to try house sitting and wondered if you could help us get involved . we have house sit for friends and neighbours locally . we live in a condo in red deer alberta . any information would be appreciated .
life is short , and the usa is a big , beautiful country with a full kaleidoscope of places and experiences on offer . house sitting is a wonderful way to enjoy some of what this country has to offer .
if you want to take a look at some house sitting agreements and associated documents , you’ll find most of the major platforms have useful downloadable resources . you’ll usually find these on their websites or within their member areas .
great article and great comments ! house sitting is our business . we own and operate 5 regional house sitting sites ( australia , new zealand , uk , usa and now canada ) . we’ve had so many wonderful success stories over the years . it’s really quite overwhelming just how much people love house sitting and how the homeowners love using house sitters . my advice would be to join multiple sites as you find there are different house sits on the different sites . if you can’t afford this then do your research into the int that suits you the most . check how many current homeowner ads are listed , how popular the site is on google ( if it can’t be found easily then you won’t be found easily either ) . take advantage of free registrations if available as you have nothing to lose .
with happy house sitters , house sitting is easy to organise . don ' t just take our word for it . read our testimonials to see what our members have to say . contact us on 1300 780 809 if you have any queries or to register as a sitter or a house owner . get ready to connect with our online community , and enjoy the journey .
hi melanie , it sounds like you would make a great trusted house sitter ! lot ' s of people use the site to find shorter assignments - anything from a weekend - so that you can plan a house sitting assignment around work commitments . i hope we can welcome you to urltoken soon .
the majority of our last three years traveling have been spent house - sitting , saving us well over $ 30 , 000 in accommodation costs and allowing us an incredible set of travel experiences we might never had enjoyed otherwise .
i am quite interested in doing house sitting . i am soon to be retired from my fire department . i have nothing holding me down . i am curious to know if i should need to get licensed and bonded ?
in international house sitting , the degree to which a contract is recognized in law may vary . it will depend on the countries of origin and nationalities of the parties . but a written contract will formalize each party’s commitments .
still , i am interested in house - sitting . though , i would have to speak with the owner to get a feel for what s / he expects and what s / he could / should expect from me .
a dead - tree update . - surviving and thriving | surviving and thriving - [ … ] a recent post , “the true and simple rules for house - sitting , ” i wrote about how startled i was to come…
hi denyse and paul , it ' s great to have you on board and thank you for your kind words about our site . keep in touch and let us know how you get on . happy house sitting ! lisa
it’s a great way to enjoy a rent - free sabbatical : there are house sits all over the world . house sitting has given me the chance to live in the south of france , in portugal , and in spain : and i’ve been offered opportunities in places like singapore and the caribbean too .
because house sitting is so popular , sometimes a home owner won’t reply to you when you email them to apply . the most important thing is not to let that get you down . there’s a house sit out there for everyone , and if you keep trying you’re sure to find your dream assignment .
the best way to get started on your house sitting journey is to visit urltoken and explore all our exciting house and pet sits ! costing less than a night in a hotel room , trustedhousesitters annual membership unlocks a year of free accommodation in amazing locations , with adorable animal companions to share the memories .
when two perfect strangers meet and arrange to take care of each other ' s house sitting requirements , it ' s a good idea that they both go into the situation equipped with a copy of our house sitting agreement . we ' ve tried to cover all the bases with this plain - english document but as you go through it together you may think of further amendments , clauses and deletions you ' d like to make to suit your particular situation .
just to point out one major advantage when you join house sitting experience is that we have decades of practical knowledge , skills and experience in property management and maintenance , global travel , community networking , home and pet ownership , house and pet sitting as well as digital media and marketing . as a member , you will enjoy the advantage of getting free access to all we have learned in order to have a successful house sitting experience . we have plenty of tips and strategies you can implement which you’ll find nowhere else . we have created a cutting edge membership website designed to connect you with just the right housesitters for your needs… where ever you are in the world , quickly and easily !
hi anne we have lots of house sitting opportunities in uk & europe - to apply you need to register at urltoken and create a profile . you ' ll then receive our daily email alerts of the latest homes looking for house and pet sitters and can contact the homeowners directly to apply . thanks , rachel
google map search option . to see all mindahome house sitting positions in australia click the map icon above and then zoom in to your preferred location . clicking the map icon after using ' advanced search ' will only show you the positions in and around the location you have chosen . when viewing the map click a house sitting position marker to read a brief description of the job . click the link in the brief description to go to the home owners ad page .
there’s no question about it : house - sitting is a job that needs to be taken seriously . in exchange for a free place to stay , you’re being asked to take care of someone’s worldly possessions and perhaps their beloved furbabies .
house sits run smoothly 99 % of the time . in the house sits where something may end up broken or damaged by the house sitter generally the house sitter covers the cost happily if it was their fault . if the damage was caused due to the age of the house etc then the homeowner is usually happy to cover the costs of the repairs and not expect the sitter to pay .
the second video is for house sitters who may or may not pet sit .
hey meg ! a lot of people who do house - sit are retired , and are also like us ( can work remotely ) . however , house - sitting also works for people who just want to vacation ! all it requires is some flexibility in your plans to find one that would work for a holiday !
to download the pdf version of our house sitting agreement , you will need a copy of the acrobat reader software on your computer . you can get either a free copy or upgrade your existing version by visiting the adobe website urltoken / .
ever since my last adventure in house - sitting , i also have relied on friends and neighbors to watch the funny farm and feed the pets . many neighbors are happy to watch your place , in return for knowing you’ll watch theirs .
hi jewelle , great to hear you are interested in our website . to find out about the latest house sitting assignments in italy and around the world you need to be a registered member . you can find more details on our homepage urltoken
i ' ve just been looking on your website and am very interested in joining as we would like to combine house sitting with motorhome hire whilst travelling in australia and new zealnd at the end of the year . is that a possibility ?
hi susan we do not normally operate as a swapping site but more for finding sitters and being a house sitter - you can register with a combined membership which will give you the best of both worlds . finding someone to care for your pets and finding somewhere to go and house sit independent of each other . house sitting offers more flexibility than a house swap - meaning you don ' t have to find like for like and for dates to fit with yours . many homeowners use the site to secure a house sit then once they have secured a sit , they then find a house sitter via the website to care for their home and pets while they are on a house sit . a combined member will have an icon of a blue house on their house sitter profile to show other homeowners that they also use the website to find sitters for their home . kind regards , rachel
this is up to the homeowner and the house sitter to negotiate . a house sitting agreement is helpful in clarifying the owner’s expectations and ensures both parties are clear on the terms of the arrangement . it is very important to discuss all aspects of the house sit before it begins to avoid confusion and ensure everything runs smoothly . terms that may be noted in the agreement include : details of pet care , information on house and garden care , who is responsible for paying for utilities etc .
our house sitting service gives homeowners the opportunity to choose from three , four , or more ideal candidates . likewise , for sitters , they can initiate discussions with several owners soon after becoming members , and close a deal without wasting much time .
here at happy house sitters , we want to make it as easy as possible for home owners and house sitters to connect with each other . we began operations in 1999 and have successfully helped many homeowners find reliable and experienced home minders . we have one of the most efficient and user - friendly platforms , making it easy for people to find the right house sitting opportunity , or carer for your home .
do you get many requests for house sitters in the usa . i live near dallas tx and looking for home and pet care positions . am 71 yrs of age , and retired from my business . have been doing pet sitting for over 15 yrs as a side business , in denver , co . i would like to get sitting positions in the no . tx area , to supplement my social security .
we make it easy to enter into a formal agreement with the homeowner . all you need to do is download our house sitting agreement , speak directly to the owner regarding the terms and conditions , complete the agreement , and you ' re set .
it is rare that house sits go wrong . when they do , however , having a clear understanding of each others original expectations goes a long way to preventing a situation of conflict . this can be either a verbal contract based on trust , or a written house sitting agreement or other document that provides a higher level of reassurance .
save for your house , take a break for study or finally write that screenplay .
think i am better with a house rental… . but i shall continue to do research
pet sitters find out more . . . house sitters find out more . . .
dear sandra house sitting via urltoken is not really seen as a career move as the majority of house sitters do not charge homeowners . instead they can enjoy a free retreat , while spending time with some four legged friends either in their own country or overseas , it can be a great way to enjoy a different kind of vacation and can be a real win - win for both homeowner and house sitter . thanks , rachel
house sitting agreements ensure there are no misunderstandings about what you need to do on the assignment . ours is comprehensive and covers key areas for the house sitter . this includes ( but is not limited to ) , expectations of behaviour , and requirements within the home and for the pets . it can also cater for any agreed financial arrangements .
great post , and very timely for me and my girlfriend , as we’re setting for for our around the world travel in just over two months . we’ve already considered house sitting , but most of the gigs seem to be in europe and north america . we’re starting in se asia though . but we still hope to find at least one place . we set up a house sitting page on our blog , although this needs some more work . will join the sites mentioned above and ask family and friends . we already know some people in chiang mai that are away often , so we’re hoping our first house sitting job could be there . we’ll update you with how we get along . if anyone out there needs a house sitter in se asia , then please get in touch with us via our website . i’m a bit of a neat freak , so your house will probably be in better shape than when you left it .
excellent information . i never knew that house sitting could be so lucrative . i suppose when you add up all that you save on the cost of living it really mounts up . i’m sure many of your readers will want to look into this now !
house - sitting appeals , doesn’t it ? otherwise you wouldn’t have read so far . so what sort of home - sitters ? retired persons ? a young couple ? from your home country ? or from abroad ? house - sitting agencies are one solution . or you might want to advertise personally for a home - sitter and select from among the candidates that respond . there are benefits and drawbacks to each approach . but whichever way , the approach that you want , is the one that’s best for you !
it ' s easy ! homeowners can either place a free house ad and have one of our registered house sitters contact them with our internal messaging system . or they are able to scroll through the list of house sitters and directly contact those they feel are suitable . we recommend doing both to increase your chances of finding that perfect house sitter .
an empty house is a target for burglars and vandals , and many insurance policies won’t cover the house if you’re away for too long . a house - sitter can also deal with emergencies ( eg storm damage ) and are always just a phone call away .
just wanted to say , i have been house sitting for a couple of years now – locally . thought i would try it out close to home and then start travelling . problem is – i am becoming so popular that i may never get to travel .
thank you for an informative article on house sitting . being single , independent and extremely responsible , this seems like an ideal living arrangement or me . i grew up overseas and have travelled extensively . plus , i am self - employed and can reside nowhere .
great article ! i have been entertaining the idea of adding house sitting into my experiences while traveling as i mostly volunteer now on various projects and the idea of having some more personal time seems inviting . thank you for this write up ! ! cheers ! !
tweets that mention the true and simple rules for house - sitting . - - urltoken - [ . . . ] this post was mentioned on twitter by elle , donna freedman . donna freedman said : new post : e - mails you don ' t want…
from open source beehive projects to car sharing and community dog - sitting , the sharing economy is gaining ground despite signs of economic recovery . photograph : f1 online / rex features
we’ve been looking into the idea of house sitting and also home sharing . we have a home in south florida and would love to do a winter trade with someone in alaska or canada . does anyone know of a solid home sharing service that can accommodate this ?
so . . . feed the pets , water the garden , make a coffee and get cracking . house sitting is a practical and fun way to save money . and it ' s surprisingly easy , you could be organizing your first
sit
in minutes .
want a chance at a $ 100 amazon card ? join this tweetchat tomorrow . | surviving and thriving - [ . . . ] to new york and philadelphia in july : companion fares on alaska airlines , the megabus , five days of house - sitting , and…
i am very interested in starting a new career in house sitting in the new england area . i am a single 55 yr young women with no children and am very responsible and trustworthy . can anyone give me some information on how to get started ? thank you
“if a house sitter or a home owner finds peace of mind and therefore confidence in having a signed agreement , then they should absolutely use one . however if either party are feeling to follow their instincts and trust the essence of the win / win fair exchange benefits of house sitting , the only documentation required is a handbook , or manual of instructions .
3x2 brick / iron cottage house seeking reliable , mature person / couple who love cats and dogs to house & pet - sit while we are away . to look after house , pets , and attend to basic tasks including mail collection and watering of plants . read more
a house sitter provides personal , loving home - based pet - care while you’re away .
make sure your oasis is verdant and flourishing on your return - get a house sitter .
it may seem easier to lock your house up and simply walk ( or drive ) away rather than go through the process of finding a house sitter but your home is probably your most valuable asset and as such , deserves the protection that a house sitter can offer .
argha ! don’t get me started on house - sitters . just be glad they didn’t steal you blind and then later send their sh ! thead boyfriends around to burglarize your house !
house sitters are in great demand in major australian cities such as melbourne and sydney . singles , couples , retirees and people from all walks of life look for sitters throughout the year . as a housesitter , you get to live in rent - free accommodations without having to worry about buying furniture and appliances or setting up utility connections . you can use the opportunity to save money for your own home . you could even consider house sitting if your own residence is being renovated . most house - sitters end up saving more than $ 15 , 600 per year by house - sitting instead of renting . you could even escape the busy vibe of cities such as melbourne and sydney and opt for a house - sit in rural areas . if you hate paying rent and love being around pets , you ' ll enjoy your role as a house - sitter . the possibilities as a hour sitter are endless .
i started house - sitting inadvertently , when an acquaintance in santa barbara wanted someone to mind her cats for two weeks . she had tapped out her family connections . i was already spending four to six weeks of every winter and summer — when the weather in st . louis is either lethally cold or horrifically hot — in california , so i jumped at the chance . we’ve repeated the arrangement every year since , with the length of her vacations , and mine , gradually growing . that got me wondering about other house - sitting opportunities .
the bottom line is it ' s all negotiable between you and the house sitter . in a lot of the cases it ' s just a straight swap ; house sitter cares for the house and pets in exchange for free accommodation . however there may be times when a homeowner will offer some money for the house sitting job . for example if the house was situated in an undesirable location , and / or the length of the sit was not really desirable ( too short ) , and / or there were lots of pets to care for and jobs to do , then the homeowner may offer to pay the house sitter something or at the very least they might cover the house sitters utility cost ( eg electricity , gas , phone etc ) . remember it ' s all negotiable between the home owner and the house sitter . you should be able to work something out that seems fair to both parties .
i listed my availability on craigslist ; no response . i considered contacting universities , looking for professors going on sabbatical , but that seemed like a lot of trouble . eventually i googled “house - sitting” and found several websites that registered homeowners and house sitters . they cost between $ 10 and $ 100 a year for membership , which gives you access to the listings .
great tips , all of which i do when house sitting and caring and find they are very appreciated buy the home owners . as a photographer , i also take portraits of the pets i care for and leave those as a present for owners . excellent blog ! thanks .
i would like to add one more thing from my experience so far of house sitting . before you agree with helping towards expenses such as heating or other such bills check what they are likely to be . some houses are notoriously expensive to heat , so take care before committing . if you are retired it could be a costly house sit . we house sitters are providing a free service in exchange for keeping pets happy and / or houses warm and dry .


advertising council japan ( 公益社団法人acジャパン kōeki shadan hōjin ac japan , ad council japan , ac japan ) , formerly named japan advertising council ( 社団法人公共広告機構 shadan hōjin kōkyō kōkoku kikō , japan ad council ) until june 30 , 2009 , is a private non-profit organization that distributes japanese public service announcements on behalf of various sponsors , including both non-profit organizations and government agencies .

ad council japan

imagination , whale ( with english sub ) - japan ad council . mp4 - youtube
mix - imagination , whale ( with english sub ) - japan ad council . mp4
japan marrow donor program , scholarship foundation for traffic accident orphans , japan heart foundation , japan cancer society , national netowork victim support , japan organ transplant network , save the children japan , wateraid japan . the supported organizations will pay the costs of materials , document transmission and advertising production to the advertising agencies via ac japan .
building on the ad council’s successful creators for good program , which matches youtube influencers with ad council campaigns they care about , game for good will work with gaming influencers as well as publishers to reach fans of popular video game titles online and on social media . in addition , game for good collaborations will explore integrating campaigns into games and gaming ip into ad council campaigns .
the ad council the ad council is a private , non - profit organization with a rich history of marshaling volunteer talent from the advertising and media industries to deliver critical messages to the american public . having produced literally thousands of public service campaigns addressing the most pressing social issues of the day , the ad council has affected , and continues to affect , tremendous positive change by raising awareness , inspiring action and saving lives . to learn more about the ad council and its campaigns , visit urltoken , like us on facebook , follow us on twitter or view our psas on youtube .
copyright © embassy of the republic of kenya in in japan . all rights reserved .
a few weeks ago , the korea broadcast advertising corporation ( kobaco ) hosted an international public service advertising festival celebrating its 30 years of addressing social issues in south korea . the ad council , japan ac and taiwan ac were all invited to participate in the festival and to share best practices and learnings – particularly around this year’s [ . . . ]
in addition to the above - mentioned activities , ac japan has developed collaborative campaigns with japan broadcasting corporation ( nhk : nippon hoso kyokai ) and also provides students with opportunities to create public advertisements through its student commercial award campaign .
ac japan conducts collaborative campaigns with organizations that are expanding public activities abroad . it has engaged in a japan - u . s . collaborative campaign for the conservation of water quality between 1993 and 1997 and japan - korea collaborative campaigns for the improvement of the communication between parents and children in 2005 and for the conservation of the global environment in 2008 .
as a result , viewers have ended up repeatedly watching commercials run by a private nonprofit organization called the advertising council japan—better known as “ac”—to fill in the blank slots . the ac commercials have run in every commercial slot since the quake , and they close with a chorus of people singing the logo : “a sheeeee ! ” this repetitive jingle has permeated the consciousness of those watching tv in japan .
“we ' re honored to help create a home for this vital message , ” said jerry holkins , co - founder of penny arcade . “the ad council has done tremendous work and we are thrilled to have a stellar cause like the game for good campaign kick - off at pax west . ”
beyond the pax west activation , a dedicated game for good advisory group will work on opportunities for collaboration across many different ad council campaigns over the course of the next 12 months , focusing on both the pc , online and console gaming audience as well as the casual gaming audience on social media and mobile platforms .
television viewers in japan are ready to tear out their hair if they have to hear the high - pitched “a sheeeeeeee” jingle one more time .
new york , new york , august 30 , 2016 : the ad council , the national non - profit organization behind public service communications programs including smokey bear , “friends don’t let friends drive drunk , ” and “love has no labels , ” announced today that it is collaborating with leading gaming companies and top gaming influencers to launch game for good . collaborators include penny arcade , twitch , polaris / maker studios , rooster teeth , youtube , 3blackdot , playq , zynga and games for change . the unprecedented effort aims to harness the power of games and the gaming community to drive awareness , engagement and impact on the critical social issues addressed by ad council campaigns .
the campaign year of ac japan starts on july 1st and ends on june 30th of the following year . its campaign activities are of several types .
ac japan ( advertising council japan ) was born as kansai advertising council ( ac ) in osaka back in 1971 , the year following expo ‘70 in the same city , when japan was experiencing its economic boom . the exponent was keizo saji , the president of suntory at that time . mr . saji , the first chairman of the board of directors , studied the u . s . advertising council and thought of establishing the same system in japan . he was deeply concerned about the problems that started to arise in the wake of the unprecedented economic growth such as environmental pollution , the deterioration of public manners and the weakening of human relationships , and attempted to raise public awareness of such social distortion . the activities of the present day ac japan originated there . he approached business enterprises for their sponsorship of publicity messages designed to improve our future . he tried to utilize the medium of advertisements to make a social contribution . some companies , mass media and advertising agencies responded to his request and thus kansai ac was founded with 114 members . its first - year advertising budget was the relatively modest amount of 170 million yen . in 1974 , it was approved as the corporate juridical person , japan advertising council , and started to expand its activities nationwide . the regional offices were set up and the present organization was thus established . since then , over the long period of forty years , it has conducted more than 700 public advertising campaigns . in july , 2009 , it changed its name to ac japan . in the fy2018 , the board has 68 directors at its highest policy - making level , and the present ( fourth ) chairman is sadayoshi fujishige .
around 2000 bc , cushitic - speaking people from northern africa settled in the part of east africa that is now kenya . by the 1st century ad , the kenyan coast was frequented by arab traders , who due to kenya ' s proximity to the arabian peninsula , established arab and persian colonies there . the nilotic and bantu people also moved into the region during the first millennium ad . and settled inland .
the ad council has been a longstanding advocate for building awareness regarding important social issues with game for good representing another noteworthy campaign ,
said erin wayne , lead community manager , twitch .
since we believe in cultivating a diverse and inclusive environment , game for good is aligned with our values and we look forward to seeing it resonate with others around the world .
…the jerusalem church at the council of jerusalem regarding paul’s mission to the gentiles ( acts 15 : 13 ) and final visit to jerusalem ( acts 21 : 18 ) . …
in addition , an impressive recommendation to the ad industry was issued by the advisory council of industrial structures , a government - commissioned panel made up by experts , which had prepared a series of advice addressed to the government and the various industries . their recommendation suggested that the industry should look into the codes of the better business bureau ( bbb ) or the chamber of commerce in the united states to enhance disciplinary business activities .
the japan advertising review organization ( jaro ) is a self - regulatory body of advertising . as its primary role , the organization handles complaints and inquiries from consumers , competitors and other sectors .
“to really have an impact on social issues , we need to meet people where they are spending their time and for millions across the country that’s playing games online , on mobile or on consoles , ” said lisa sherman , president and ceo of the ad council . “we’re thrilled to collaborate with the leaders in this space to co - create and integrate content that furthers our campaign messages in ways that are meaningful for the gaming community . ”
“we’re thrilled to partner with the ad council and lend our voice to the positive message of this campaign , ” said luis medina , senior vp of partnerships at rooster teeth . “as a woman of color in gaming , our host mica burton is a reflection of rooster teeth ' s diverse community and represents the progress we want to see in our industry . we ' re happy to work with this great group of partners to tell that story at pax . ”
ac japan supports non - profit organizations involved in public welfare activities so that they can utilize its advertising system . the number of supported organizations each year has been 8 or 9 for the last several years .
after the earthquake , regular tv and radio programming was replaced with news and information about the disaster . on march 14 , the national association of commercial broadcasters in japan allowed ads to be broadcast again , but the vast majority of advertisers refrained from placing ads . as a result , the tv and radio airwaves were flooded with ac japan commercials which replaced the withdrawn ads . the advertising placement fees for fy2010 came to \ 282 . 0 billion .
in recognition of the need to develop and maintain its self - regulatory system , the ad industry organized a fact - finding mission and dispatched it to the bbb . after duly considering the report compiled thereafter by members of the mission , the japan advertising federation ( jaf ) established an acting committee to discuss how to build and operate a voluntary regulatory system . the activities of the advertising standards authority ( asa ) in the united kingdom and the bureau de verification de la publicite ( bvp ) in france were also researched .
to kick off game for good , the ad council will be taking its iconic love has no labels campaign to penny arcade expo ( pax ) west in seattle from september 2 - 5 , 2016 . one of the largest gaming events in north america , pax west is a celebration of gamer culture and is attended by thousands of gamers from across the country . love has no labels will integrate its messages of diversity and inclusion throughout the event including : two pax panel discussions featuring sims studio senior producers lyndsay pearson and sarah fuchs and gamers etika ( desmond amofah ) , annemunition , ms . vixen and jimmy wong , with the latter being streamed live on pax’s twitch channel ; a love has no labels activation in the pax diversity lounge with a gif booth and giveaways sponsored by johnson & johnson , a campaign partner ; and post - panel discussions with rooster teeth’s mica burton in a livestream from the expo floor . the activation will be promoted through social media using the hashtags # lovehasnolabels and # wearegamers and via the campaign and ad council channels .
the ad council produces more than 40 national fully integrated campaigns addressing issues including bullying prevention , shelter pet adoption , hunger prevention , recycling , autism awareness and underage drinking and driving . each public service campaign is developed by creative agencies in partnership with a leading non - profit organization or a federal government agency , such as autism speaks , feeding america or the u . s . department of health and human services . the psas are distributed to media outlets nationwide and are run in donated media , exceeding $ 1 . 6 billion annually .
ac japan creates advertisements based on the social issues common to much of the public and uses mass media throughout japan to communicate the messages . the themes should be non - political , non - religious , non - sectoral and non - commercial as well as being top priority issues for the japanese people . for the last several years , it has developed two or three campaigns nationwide each year , and set annual subjects , communication problems , the improvement of public morale , and environmental issue , and so on .
…incident may have occasioned the jerusalem council ( 49 or 50 ce ) , in which it was settled that hereafter paul should be “entrusted with the gospel to the uncircumcised” ( galatians 2 : 7 ) and peter “for the mission to the circumcised” ( galatians 2 : 8 ) . …
ac was founded in 1971 by keizo saji , former chairman of suntory ltd . —one of the world’s largest alcoholic beverage companies—using the u . s . advertising council as a business model . its commercials also ran when emperor hirohito passed away in 1989 , and when the kobe earthquake hit in 1995 .
for those of you outside the country , let us explain : after the quake , japan’s major tv networks stopped running regular programming and instead focused on covering news of the disaster 24 / 7 . advertisers , meanwhile , withdrew their commercials so as not to give the impression that they’re seeking to hawk their products and make money during the crisis .
the jaro was formed in 1974 when japan was in the midst of a dramatic hike in production and consumption , a wide proliferation of marketing / advertising techniques and a huge wave of consumerism . in the marketplace , there had been a series of scandals relating to the deceptive labeling of food contents and a recurring competition of offering premiums of allegedly excessive value targeted to consumers .
people in japan are complaining about the moralistic commercials , saying that they are too judgmental and the high - pitched harmonizing “ac” that ends every commercial is annoying . there have even been complaints from people in the earthquake - affected areas about one commercial that encourages women to have a checkup for uterine cancer , with some wondering , “how can people being evacuated go to the hospital for a checkup ? ”
the council on foreign relations ( cfr ) has a longstanding commitment to making the foreign policy community in the united states more representative of american society as a whole . cfr advances this goal through building a diverse membership , staff , and board , as well as through outreach activities to academic and religious institutions , hosting events on relevant topics , and collaborating with other organizations working toward the same mission .
the most striking feature of ac japan’s system is the provision of complimentary advertising space by the mass media . in addition to 4 major mass media , namely , tv , radio , newspapers and magazines , it has member companies related to internet advertisements , traffic advertisements and digital signage . the number of tv , radio , newspaper and magazine member companies are respectively 183 , 94 , 107 and 33 , and the total value of free advertising space provided by those companies was estimated to be worth 54 . 4 billion yen ( calculated on the basis of its standard fees ) at the market rates for the fy 2017 . another feature is the cooperation from the creative sector in its planning and production . at present , 48 advertising agencies nationwide get involved in the planning stages of its presentations , and the agencies selected to produce the advertisements will be paid the production costs by ac japan .
in 1957 , the first direct elections for africans to the legislative council took place and those elected increased the people ' s agitation for jomo kenyatta ' s release from detention . in 1962 kenyatta was released to become kenya ' s first prime minister , when kenya finally gained independence on december 12 , 1963 . the following year , kenya became a republic with kenyatta as its first president . in the same year kenya joined the british commonwealth .
1110 organizations ( as of march , 2018 ) from three business categories , i . e . , general companies and bodies , mass media and advertising agencies , have joined ac japan . the annual membership fee is 120 , 000 yen per lot , and this raises the operational fund for its activities . the membership fee income reached 162 million yen for the fy 2017 . the member organizations have also dispatched more than 300 of their personnel in total to various committees operated by the ac japan offices . it has 8 regional offices in tokyo ( the kanto and koshinetsu area ) , osaka ( the kansai area ) , sapporo ( the hokkaido area ) , sendai ( the tohoku area ) , nagoya ( the chubu area ) , hiroshima ( the chugoku and shikoku area ) , fukuoka ( the kyushu area ) , naha ( the okinawa area ) , each of which has an operating committee consisting of staff from the member organizations . the regional operating committees have developed collaborative activities using the nationwide network .
the ensuing apostolic conference ( noted in acts 15 : 2–35 ) , led by the apostle peter and james , “the lord’s brother , ” decided the issue in favour of paul and the gentile christians . from this time onward gentile christians were not bound by the levitical ceremonial regulations of the jews , except for the provisions of the so - called apostolic decree : abstention “from what has been sacrificed to idols and from blood and from what is strangled and from unchastity” ( acts 15 : 29 ) . the council of jerusalem thus demonstrated the willingness of apostolic leaders to make compromises on certain secondary issues in order to maintain peace and unity in the church .
in june , ac japan organizes a web questionnaire survey of public citizens . the survey polls 3 , 000 people to assess the previous year’s campaigns and gather their opinions to help select the themes for the coming year . in september , based on the results of the survey , it selects the themes of the campaigns for the next year and also the organizations that will be supported then . in october , it conducts orientations nationwide and announces the themes of the nationwide and regional campaigns . regarding the support campaigns , taking into consideration the requests from the supported organizations , it creates and announces the orientation briefs . from december to early february , plans are selected after undergoing several steps as stated below . first , in december , after receiving presentations by local advertising agencies , each regional operating committee makes its first selection . about 800 plans are submitted from all over japan for 20 or so campaigns . the examiners consist of the regional member organization staff and the plans for the regional campaigns are selected at this point of time . after undergoing another two selections in february and march in tokyo by the national committee consisting of the regional representatives , the plans for the nationwide campaigns , regional campaigns and support campaigns are selected . in the ordinary general meetings in june , the advertisements are introduced to be approved on the spot , and then the new campaigns are started in july .
rooster teeth is a pioneering studio responsible for some of the biggest online series in history , such as the award - winning and longest - running web series , red vs . blue . they also produce the globally acclaimed animated series rwby , the first western anime series to be distributed in japan ; the award - winning rooster teeth podcast ; and immersion , a reality format that brings video game theory to the real world . rooster teeth has a massive global footprint of more than 25 million subscribers to its youtube network , 3 million unique monthly visitors to its urltoken hub and 1 . 8 million registered community members . the company was founded in 2003 , and is now a subsidiary of fullscreen , inc . , a global youth media company that develops online creators and produces multi - platform entertainment experiences . discover more at urltoken .
in 1942 , members of the kikuyu , embu , meru and kamba tribes took an oath of unity and secrecy to fight for freedom from british rule . the mau mau movement began with that oath and kenya embarked on its long hard road to national sovereignty . in 1953 , jomo kenyatta was charged with directing the mau mau and sentenced to 7 years imprisonment . another freedom fighter dedan kimathi was arrested in 1956 for his role in the mau mau uprising as one of the leaders of the struggle for independence and was subsequently hanged by the colonialists . kenya was put under a state of emergency from october 1952 to december 1959 , due to the mau mau rebellion against british colonial rule and thousands of kenyans were incarcerated in detention camps . during this period , african participation in the political process increased rapidly and in 1954 all three races ( european , asian and african ) were admitted into the kenya legislative council on a representative basis .
news corp is a network of leading companies in the worlds of diversified media , news , education , and information services .
ac commercials are aired on behalf of various sponsors , including nonprofit organizations and government agencies , and have several permutations , most of which promote traditional japanese virtues such as helping one another and the importance of communication .
in one commercial , a teenager sees a pregnant woman board a bus , and then sees another woman offer her seat to her . racked with guilt for not helping , he then sees an older woman outside walking up some stairs and goes to help her .
“the same ads—or pr , rather—asking people to be considerate keeps airing over and over again , ” writes eitaro sekimoto , a professor of media studies at tohoku university , on his blog . “if they’re going to keep airing the same ads , can’t they simply take out the ads and keep running earthquake - related information ? ”
ac apologized on its website , saying that some of its commercials have made people uncomfortable . it said the high - toned melody played at the end of each commercial will be muted .
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each of the eight regional offices selects its own theme and produces advertisements based on it . they are presented to the public via mass media within the region .
we identify a select number of significant public issues and stimulate action on those issues through communications programs that make a measurable difference in our society .
we deliver comprehensive , integrated communications campaigns that can include : consumer research , production / distribution of psas , media outreach , public relations , social media , mobile programs , website development , in - school programs and strategic partnership opportunities .
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the mere fact that a child imagines the whale . . . how big is the whale . . . that ' s how imagination works . awesome and absolutely great commercial ! led here by tvtropes !
to be fair , the kid could have been a little more forthcoming as to what he was creating .
i ' d like to be able to compose the muzic like this bgm in movie . . . it sounds very mysterious and i was moved .
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since no consumer complaint - handling mechanism had yet been established in the private sector , complaints flooded government agencies or consumer groups . the complaints brought to the former emerged later in the form of laws and regulations and those brought to the latter ended up as hostile actions and slogans against businesses and their advertising .
with the wind blowing wild against the advertising industry , a succession of consumer - oriented regulations became effective . among others , the following rules were vital to the industry :
the first general assembly of jaro was held on august 28 that year with more than 300 attendees representing the initial 110 member companies and 150 organizations which supported the formation of jaro directly or indirectly . through next year , the membership grew in number to 327 companies , during the first decade to 706 , and as of the end of the fiscal year 2012 to 868 .
and his companion barnabas , was appointed to confer with the elders of the church in jerusalem .
…the issue , paul returned to jerusalem and struck a deal . it was agreed that peter would be the principal apostle to jews and paul the principal apostle to gentiles . paul would not have to change his message , but he would take up a collection for the jerusalem church , which was…
st . paul , the apostle , one of the leaders of the first generation of christians , often considered to be the most important person after jesus in the history of christianity . in his own day , although he was a major figure within the very small christian movement , he also had many enemies and…
st . peter the apostle , disciple of jesus christ , recognized in the early christian church as the leader of the 12 disciples and by the roman catholic church as the first of its unbroken succession of popes . peter , a jewish fisherman , was called to be a disciple of jesus at the beginning of jesus’…
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world war ii , conflict that involved virtually every part of the world during the years 1939–45 . the…
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evolving from a mixture of bantu and arabic , the swahili language then developed as a lingua franca for trade between the different peoples . when the portuguese arrived in 1498 , the arab dominance on the coast was clipped , as the port of mombasa became an important resupply stop for ships bound for the far east . the portuguese gave way in turn to islamic control under the imam of oman in the 1600s until another european influence came along , this time from the united kingdom during the 19th century .
the roots of the colonial history of kenya go back to the berlin conference in 1885 , when east africa was first divided into territories of influence by the european powers . the british government founded the east african protectorate in 1895 and soon after , opened the fertile highlands to white settlers . even before it was officially declared a british colony in 1920 , these settlers were allowed a voice in government , while the africans and the asians were banned from direct political participation until 1944 . during this period thousands of indians were brought into kenya to work on building the kenya uganda railway line and subsequently settled there , whilst inviting many of their kith and kin who were mainly traders from india to join them .
in 1966 , a small but significant leftist opposition party , the kenya people ' s union ( kpu ) , was formed by jaramogi oginga odinga , a former vice president and luo elder . kpu was banned shortly thereafter and its leader arrested in 1969 and kenya became a
de facto
single party state . following kenyatta ' s death in august 1978 , vice president daniel arap moi succeeded him as kenya ' s second president .
in june 1982 , kenya was officially declared a one party state by the national assembly and the constitution was amended accordingly . parliamentary elections were held in september 1983 under a single party for the first time and the 1988 elections reinforced the one party system . however , in december 1991 , parliament annulled the one party section of the constitution . a diversity of new parties were formed in early 1992 and in december of that year , multiparty democracy was restored and elections were held with several parties participating . because of divisions in the opposition , moi was reelected for another 5 - year term , and his kanu party retained a majority in the legislature . due to parliamentary reforms in november 1997 , political rights were expanded , which led to an explosion in the number of political parties . again , moi won re - election as president in the december 1997 elections , because of a divided opposition . kanu won 113 out of 222 parliamentary seats , but , because of defections , had to depend on the support of minor parties to forge a working majority .
in october 2002 , the national rainbow coalition ( narc ) was formed , emerging from a unification of opposition parties together with a faction , which broke away from kanu . mwai kibaki , the narc candidate , was elected as the country ' s third president in december 2002 . president kibaki received 62 percent of the vote , and narc garnered 130 out of 222 parliamentary seats ( 59 percent of seats ) . during kibaki ' s first time in office , democratic space was opened up even more and coalition politics took root .
kenya held its tenth general election on the 27th of december 2007 . a dispute that followed the announcement of the result by the electoral commission of kenya ( eck ) unfortunately degenerated into an unprecedented seven - week long spate of violence in some parts of the country , leading to loss of lives , dislocation of some citizens , destruction of property and general disruption of social and economic life .
the former secretary general of the united nations his excellency mr . koffi annan with the assistance of eminent persons from across the african continent including h . e . president jakaya kikwete , chairman of the african union and president of tanzania , h . e . mrs . graca machel , his excellency mr . benjamin mkapa and his excellency mr . joachim chisano , helped broker a reconciliation between h . e . president mwai kibaki and his main contender hon . raila odinga leading to the signing of the national accord and reconciliation agreement , thus paving the way for the restoration of peace and security in the country and a return to normalcy in the affected regions .
the agreement , included a fundamental change in the government structure to introduce the post of prime minister , with two deputy premiers and the formation of a grand coalition between the president ' s party of national unity and hon . odinga ' s orange democratic movement party .
following the agreement , h . e . the president and the prime minister designate appointed a national accord implementation committee to prepare a program of action for the grand coalition government ( gcg ) , synchronize the manifestos of the coalition parties and identify short , medium and long term policies for implementation by the gcg .
the committee established a reconciliation and building program covering the entire country with activities cascaded down to all districts and constituencies and involved the private sector , civil society , media , community based organizations , sports personalities and faith based organizations in the national emergency recovery strategy .
in parallel to this , three important bodies were established : the truth justice and reconciliation commission , the commission of enquiry on post election violence and independent review committee on the 2007 elections . through these bodies truth , reconciliation and healing will be brought to kenya and its people .
the parties also agreed on a process and roadmap for comprehensive constitutional reform , which will strengthen the institutions of governance and address the long term differences that contributed to the violence .
life in kenya has settled down quickly with the country coming out stronger and more united than before as president mwai kibaki begins his second and final term in office .
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