palace malice ( foaled may 2 , 2010 ) is an american thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 2013 belmont stakes .

after winning one minor race as a two-year-old he made steady improvement in the early part of 2013 , being placed in the risen star stakes and blue grass stakes and running prominently in the kentucky derby before winning the belmont stakes , and the 2014 metropolitan handicap .

he went on to win the jim dandy stakes and finish second against older horses in the jockey club gold cup .

as a four-year-old in 2014 he won his first four races including the gulfstream park handicap , new orleans handicap and metropolitan handicap .

after two races in 2015 , he was retired as a five-year-old and sent to stand at stud at three chimneys farm .

palace malice

palace malice ( curlin–palace rumor , by royal anthem ) , who carried the silks of cot campbell and . . .
palace malice fans everywhere felt a sudden burst of adrenaline when today’s press release from dogwood hit the presses . the announcement of the sale of 50 percent of palace malice to
; orb , 15 ; palace malice , 1 ; goldencents , 1 ; verrazano , 1 .
palace malice upsets the preakness and derby winners and takes the last leg of the 2013 triple crown .
the complete story of palace rumor and background of the palace malice purchase can be found here . it is a case of fact being stranger than fiction . urltoken
it is with great disappointment that we announce the retirement of palace malice ,
said dogwood . . .
leading saratoga trainer todd pletcher , who conditions verrazano and palace malice , had no excuses for the favorite . but he did mention a slow break as the excuse for dogwood ' s palace malice under hall of fame jockey mike smith .
at the end of the day , the biggest strength from palace malice ' s pedigree unsurprisingly comes from the sire .
palace malice overtakes oxbow to capture belmont stakes palace malice outdueled preakness winner oxbow down the stretch and went on to win the 145th running of the belmont stakes in an upset on saturday at belmont park . check out this story on urltoken urltoken
oxbow took the lead with a half - mile to go . but smith had palace malice moving with him , the two in tandem around the far turn . palace malice took command rounding for home , but oxbow did not capitulate easily .
same can be said for palace malice …the belmont was his first win all year long and just the second in his career .
palace malice justified the high opinion pletcher has had of the colt since last summer , when he considered the son of curlin perhaps his best 2 - year - old . yet coming into the belmont , palace malice had only a maiden victory on his record .
palace malice comes from curlin ' s first crop , which only solidifies this pedigree as a top - notch one in the sport .
palace malice and archwarrior , who both broke their maidens at saratoga , are both scheduled for breezes next week at palm meadows . palace malice , who came up with sore shins after impressively winning on august 4 , is being pointed to an allowance race in february .
palace malice was a popular sleeper pick to perform well at the derby , but a 12th - place finish didn’t meet those expectations .
palace malice proved best when drawing well clear of 11 - 10 favorite normandy invasion down the long fair grounds race course stretch . . .
palace malice has turf routing attributes in his female family and springs from the same line as the most famous belmont stakes winner in history .
as ' malice at the palace ' brawl turns 10 , impact lasts wednesday , nov . 19 , is the 10 - year anniversary of the malice at the palace when players and fans fought during an indiana pacers - detroit pistons game . check out this story on urltoken urltoken
for now , palace malice , trained by todd pletcher , will battle with his old rival in the 1 , 800 - metre event .
in the louisiana derby , palace malice had nowhere to run , getting clear in midstretch when it was way too late and coming in seventh .
it ' s no surprise that palace malice comes from sire curlin , one of the most famous colts of the new age of horse racing .
palace malice’s running style may make that task extremely difficult on the long track as well . a horse that loves to race just off the pace in a stalking position , palace malice’s endurance will be tested , especially down the stretch when he may potentially have to overcome tremendous sprinters in orb and oxbow .
starting the race on the 12th post , palace malice faced the tricky proposition of trying to find inside position . smith , a hall of fame jockey , inched his horse ever so slowly on the inside early in the race , guiding palace malice with the level of comfort you only see from the best .
if any horse is going to derail palace malice , will take charge is the right horse to do so . photo : will take charge , trixie hammer
palace malice ’s season hit the top level when he came with a late run to steal the grade 1 metropolitan handicap at belmont in june under velazquez .
palace malice is a three - year - old colt by two - time horse of the year curlin out of a royal anthem mare ( palace rumor ) , trained by todd pletcher and ridden by hall of fame jockey mike smith .
palace malice outdueled preakness winner oxbow down the stretch and went on to win the 145th running of the belmont stakes in an upset on saturday at belmont park .
palace malice broke his maiden at belmont park on august 4 , 2012 , the first of curlin ' s offspring in the united states to win a race .
oxbow ( left ) , palace malice ( right ) , and orb all have a shot at this year ' s 3 - year - old eclipse award .
palace malice revenged his sire curlin ' s heartbreaking belmont stakes loss with a decisive , gritty victory over the preakness and kentucky derby heroes . the unheralded palace malice had a simple maiden victory entering the test of champions , although he did fight to a neck defeat in the blue grass stakes and place in three other contests .
winner of the grade 1 metropolitan mile , and three other graded stakes in 2014 , classic winner palace malice is ready to go back in training immediately . . .
palace malice wins the 145th belmont stakes followed by oxbow , winner of the preakness , and orb , winner of the kentucky derby . photograph : al bello / getty images
wednesday , nov . 19 , is the 10 - year anniversary of the malice at the palace when players and fans fought during an indiana pacers - detroit pistons game .
as palace malice was passing oxbow , smith said he heard stevens yell over to him , “go on with it , big boy . you’re going better than me . ”
here is the replay again , watch the last 300 yards or so very carefully . there is not one horse running a step including the winner palace malice . in fact , with about 100 or so yards to go palace malice , to me , looks completely spent , yet no - one could catch him and he wins by open lengths ?
this week ' s spotlight stallion is palace malice , a 6 - year - old son of curlin that will be standing his first season in 2016 at three chimneys farm .
palace malice got his three year old season rolling with a runner - up finish in a gulfstream park allowance sprint . in his two - turn debut in the risen star , palace malice gave a good account of himself . flying wide the whole way , the todd pletcher trainee unleashed his run from eighth place and was up for third money in a blanket finish , beating future preakness winner oxbow by a slender nose . after a jockey change , palace malice had a tough trip in the louisiana derby and finished seventh . he redeemed himself in his first try over the polytrack . looking like a winner in the blue grass stakes , palace malice was headed at the wire by java ' s war .
while orb would ultimately come charging forth , it was too late . this was palace malice ' s day . everyone else—even triple crown race winners—were merely hoping for second place .
palace malice faces a stiff test of his breeders’ cup classic credentials when he tackles will take charge and eight other rivals in the grade 1 whitney handicap at saratoga on saturday .
palace malice won the race with relative comfort , extending his lead to 3 . 25 lengths by the time he crossed the finish line . palace malice finished the race in 2 : 30 . 70 , according to the associated press . that mark is less than a second better than ruler on ice ' s time from a year ago , indicating a relatively slow field thanks to the extremely fast track in elmont , n . y . , on saturday . palace malice recouped a purse of $ 600 , 000 for the victory .
bred in kentucky by w . s . farish out of the royal anthem mare palace rumor , palace malice is undefeated in four starts in 2014 , all of them graded stakes . he earned an automatic berth to the nov . 1 breeders ' cup dirt mile at
palace malice is a dark bay horse with a small star and is 16 hands tall . he was bred in kentucky by w . s . farish . he is from the first crop of foals sired by the 2007 preakness stakes and breeders ' cup classic winner curlin . his dam , palace rumour , won the 2006 audubon oaks and is a half - sister to maya ' s storm and jumpifyoudare . palace malice is her only stakes winner .
a colt from the first crop of classic winner palace malice brought a winning bid of $ 185 , 000 during wednesday ' s session of the 2017 keeneland november sale . . .
palace malice proved his class in the $ 1 . 25 million metropolitan handicap ( gr . i ) at belmont park , winning the second grade i of his career . . .
the horse ' s background boasts enough royalty to show that the belmont stakes victory was no fluke and that palace malice is worthy of being in orb and oxbow ' s company .
2 . palace malice - - i typically value grade 1 wins over anything , but classic wins along with select breeders ' cup races are essentially super grade 1s in an era of too graded races to begin with . that ' s a long - winded way of saying palace malice ' s belmont stakes win means more to me than verrazano ' s wood and haskell combined . palace malice also finished second in the blue grass on polytrack and looked good in the jim dandy . a travers win unquestionably moves him to the head of the class .
palace malice ' s first crop of foals have arrived this spring , with accolades for the offspring of the belmont s . ( g1 ) and metropolitan mile ( g1 ) winner . . .
the rich eisen show hosted former indiana pacers starter stephen jackson . he shared his inside thoughts about one of the most infamous sports moments in us history – the “malice at the palace . ”
much like orb a few weeks ago , very few came in expecting a result of significance from palace malice . the three - year - old colt failed to enter the preakness stakes after a frustrating 12th - place run at the kentucky derby . of the five horses pletcher entered into the field , palace malice was one of the least talked - about—a forgotten member of the fearsome fivesome .
@ dbethbiles : cot campbell said palace malice will miss metropolitan because his
preparation has not been all we wanted .
here is a nice memory of pal and i in aiken over winter .
will take charge has won once this year , at grade 2 level , but finished ahead of palace malice when touched off by the subsequently retired mucho macho man in the classic in santa anita .
palace malice jockey mike smith described the cinematic scene as he caught up to oxbow at the belmont stakes and shared the encouraging words he got from preakness - winning jockey gary stevens in the final stretch .
dogwood stables ' belmont stakes ( gr . i ) winner palace malice proved his class july 27 at saratoga race course , powering to victory in the $ 600 , 000 jim dandy s . . .
palace malice is trained by todd pletcher , who had five different horses in the field . this marks his second belmont win in the past six years , the other being rags to riches in 2007 .
after sprinting twice over the dirt , palace malice ' s dam palace rumor found a home on the lawn , not surprising , as a daughter of royal anthem out of a mare by red ransom . she was a solid turf allowance class runner who won a listed stakes at 1 1 / 16 miles . overall palace rumor collected a 16 - 5 - 1 - 1 ( $ 111 , 833 ) race record . palace malice is his dam ' s second foal to race and the first to earn blacktype . he has a two year old half sister by city zip and a yearling half sibling by mineshaft .
palace malice returned $ 4 . 70 , $ 3 . 70 , and $ 2 . 90 while goldencents paid $ 5 . 80 and $ 4 . 80 . romansh brought $ 7 . 90 , while
all too often , pedigrees get overlooked by bettors in exchange for trainers , jockeys and recent successes . but there ' s no doubting the value of a strong racing background , which palace malice showed saturday .
as expected , the trio of verrazano , orb and palace malice took the majority of the wagering action from the public in the lead to the travers . verrazano went to the post at odds of 8 / 5 , while orb and palace malice pegged at 5 / 2 on the tote board . palace malice broke poorly from the gate and raced at the back of the pack but made a late run to get into the top four inside the final furlong . verrazano tracked the early leaders but faded badly in the stretch , putting into doubt any chances that he ' ll be a serious contender for the breeders ' cup classic .
palace malice is by two - time horse of the year curlin , now emerging as one of america’s most important young sires , and is bred on a very similar cross to hot young sire english channel . ”
palace malice ' s damsire royal anthem was an international turf router , racing against the best of his generation . he earned victories in the grade / group 1 judmonte international , canadian international and gulfstream park breeders ' handicap . he placed behind daylami in the breeders ' cup turf and swain in the king george & queen elizabeth diamond stakes . royal anthem is a young broodmare sire and palace malice is only his second stakes winner .
palace malice , a $ 200 , 000 keeneland 2 - year - old purchase last year , now is 2 - 3 - 1 in eight starts , earning $ 871 , 135 with the $ 600 , 000 payday .
one night turned the 2004 - 05 indiana pacers from a title contender into the most dysfunctional franchise in the nba . ten years later , we check in with the key figures from
the malice at the palace .
palace malice has carved out a career on dirt , but he has the pedigree to be competitive over turf and synthetics , too . remember , sire curlin was second in a grade 1 turf event . additionally , palace malice carries the very classy turf attributes of theatrical and roberto on his distaff side . his sire line of smart strike and deputy minister are also noted for producing champion class turf runners . although palace malice may continue his immediate career on dirt , it would be intriguing to see him face top competition over the lawn and synthetics if he stays in training as a four year old . could the breeders ' cup turf or uae world cup be in his future ?
in order to be assured of getting in the kentucky derby , palace malice ran back two weeks later in keeneland ' s blue grass , finishing second by a neck after jumping tire tracks . hence the blinkers in the derby .
going into the derby , pletcher decided to tinker with the colt ' s equipment . probably not a good idea before the biggest race of the three year old season . after adding blinkers to the colt ' s arsenal , pletcher watched as palace malice set a torrid pace in the derby and faded to a gasping 12 th place . so far , palace malice has a 8 - 2 - 3 - 1 ( $ 871 , 135 ) race record .
it was his first success at grade 1 level and cot campbell , president of dogwood stables , which owns the four - year - old colt , outlined this week that palace malice’s campaign will be geared towards the breeders’ cup .
palace malice finished 1 - 1 / 2 miles in 2 : 30 . 70 , and was able to prevail with a final quarter - mile in 27 . 58 and the last half - mile in a staggering 54 . 23 .
even before palace malice proved a doughty winner of saturday ' s belmont stakes , the last glittering jewel in the us triple crown , the three - race series had provided enough compelling storylines to write something approaching the great american novel .
palace malice took the lead at the quarter pole ( a mile in 1 : 36 . 2 ) and slowly inched away for the conclusive win and paid $ 29 . 60 , $ 11 . 20 , and $ 6 . 70
palace malice is unbeaten in four runs this season and will break from gate 5 under john velazquez as the overwhelming favourite to pick up the lion’s share of the enhanced $ us1 . 5 million ( dh5 . 5 million ) purse .
( curlin – palace rumor , by royal anthem ) was sold for $ 25k at the 2011 keeneland september yearling sale . a year later at the keeneland april 2012 two year olds in training auction , palace malice caught the eye of veteran bloodstock agent cot campbell and as an agent for dogwood stables , he shelled out $ 200k for the chestnut colt .
rounding the turn palace malice shifted gears and found running room between horses , easily clearing the tiring broadway empire on his inside before digging deep to pass goldencents to his outside within the furlong grounds . the 4 - year - old son of
the move was swift , beautiful and everything you ' d expect from a horse with a hall of famer on top . palace malice continued his triumphant speed down the back stretch , opening a gaping lead over the field for the win .
the early pace was , as expected , strong with frac daddy and freedom child contesting the lead for the first half - mile in a swift 46 . 66 seconds , with oxbow sitting in the garden spot as the field entered the backstretch . oxbow took over the lead about midway down the backstretch while freedom child and palace malice remained within striking distance . as the field rolled towards the judge , palace malice assumed command of the race while his rivals spun their wheels in the final furlongs .
the preakness winner soared up to third place , as joel rosario kept orb back—likely conserving energy for a final triumphant push to the front . palace malice was running fifth through the first turn , being taken wide into the corner to avoid the fray .
on june 8 , 2013 , ridden again by smith , started at odds of 13 . 8 / 1 for the belmont stakes . smith tracked across from a wide draw to position the colt behind the leaders as frac daddy set a fast early pace . oxbow went to the front at halfway but the preakness winner was overtaken by palace malice on the turn into the straight . palace malice drew clear in the last quarter mile to win by three and a quarter lengths from oxbow , with orb in third . palace malice prepped for the travers stakes with a run in the jim dandy stakes at saratoga race course on july 27 . starting the 27 / 20 favorite , he took the lead in the straight and won by a length from will take charge .
the blaze - faced chestnut , a son of unbridled ' s song out of multiple grade i winner take charge lady , finished ahead of kentucky derby winner orb , who was third , while belmont stakes and jim dandy stakes winner palace malice ran fourth .
he came up just short against rags to riches in the belmont stakes . otherwise , we ' d be talking about palace malice channeling some of his sire ' s belmont glory and curlin being two places in the kentucky derby away from a triple crown .
called
the best horse in america
after capturing four graded stakes in a row in 2014 , including the stallion - making met mile , palace malice will stand the upcoming breeding season at three chimneys farm . palace malice is the leading earner of 2 - time horse of the year curlin , and retires with career earnings of $ 2 , 691 , 135 , scoring the rare combination of wins in the grade 1 belmont stakes and the grade 1 metropolitan hcp , where he ran 3 / 5ths off the stakes record defeating goldencents , a 2 - time grade 1 breeders ' cup mile winner . in four years , palace malice started 19 times , with seven wins including a trio of grade 2 ' s – the jim dandy stakes , the gulfstream park handicap and the new orleans handicap ; as well as a victory in the grade 3 westchester stakes . ranked atop the handicap division for the better part of his four year old season , palace malice owns the highest beyer speed figure up to a mile in 2014 .
clearly one of the best horses in the nation this year , palace malice has won 7 - of - 17 lifetime starts in his three year career to date . among his six graded stakes , he holds the unique distinction of winning two of america’s most prestigious races at decidedly different distances . in fact by winning the 12 - furlong belmont stakes and the one - turn met mile , palace malice accomplished something that no other horse has been able to do in more than 30 years by completing the prestigious new york double .
dogwood stable ' s palace malice , on the shelf since an even sixth - place finish in the 2013 breeders ' cup classic ( gr . i ) , showed no signs of rust with a gritty victory in the $ 250 , 000 gulfstream park h . . .
orb , oxbow , and palace malice made this the 17th time in the last 40 years that the derby , preakness , and belmont produced different winners . in those 16 previous instances , the 3 - year - old title went one of four ways with nearly identical frequency .
palace malice , held off late surges from golden ticket , and uncaptured , to open up his 2014 handicap season with a win in the $ 250 , 000 , gii gulfstream park hcp . , for 4yo’s and up , at 1 mile , winning by just a head .
was the just part of the news , but the really exciting part of the deal is that it opened the door for his return to racing next year . three chimneys’ interest in racing palace malice in partnership with dogwood next year intrigued the man behind dogwood , cot campbell .
palace malice is a member of lowes ' female family 2 - s . the most notable and only member of the family to win the belmont stakes is secretariat . the two distaff lines diverged in way back in the late 1800 ' s from two half sisters borne of tasmania .
palace malice , at 8 / 5 , winner of the gii jim dandy and gi belmont stakes in 2013 opened 2014 with a very tight win in the gii gulfstream park hcp . over the always solid golden ticket . this one does his best running when stalking an early pace .
1 ) palace malice – has a change of tactics and rated off the very quick early pace . he took command at the quarter pole and , albeit clearly exhausted at the end , ( he ran the final quarter in a very pedestrian like : 27 . 3 ) he won convincingly .
winstar and stonestreet sent carpe diem to seven - time eclipse award winner todd pletcher , who won the kentucky derby with the aforementioned super saver . pletcher also won the belmont stakes in 2007 with rags to riches and in 2013 with palace malice . pletcher ist he dominant trainer of the last decade .
palace malice , the unexpected early leader of the kentucky derby five weeks ago before fading in the stretch , rallied three wide of the far turn and pulled away from his rivals to win the belmont stakes over preakness winner oxbow and kentucky derby winner orb . long shot incognito rounded out the superfecta .
smart strike crossed very well with mares by wild again ( by northern dancer’s three - quarters relative , icecapade ) , and curlin has stakes winner stopshoppingdebbie out of a mare by that horse . palace malice could also be tried with mares by wild again sons , such as wild rush or milwaukee brew .
palace malice flashed talent early in his racing career , breaking his maiden as a 2 - year - old at saratoga . the bay colt blossomed as a 3 - year - old , finishing second in the g1 toyota blue grass stakes before going on to capture the g1 belmont and g2 jim dandy .
palace malice continued to improve as he got older , and had his best season as a 4 - year - old , winning four of five starts – all graded stakes – including the g1 metropolitan handicap , g2 gulfstream park h . , g2 new orleans h . , and the g3 westchester stakes .
this entry was posted in in the stud and tagged belmont stakes , cot campbell , curlin , dogwood stable , first - year stallion , horse racing , in the stud , kentucky equine research , palace malice , thoroughbred , three chimneys farm , todd pletcher by paulick report staff . bookmark the permalink .
palace malice paid $ 29 . 60 as the seventh choice in the field of 14 . he also was the third choice among pletcher ' s record five horses , the others finishing fifth ( revolutionary ) , sixth ( the filly unlimited budget ) , seventh ( overanalyze ) and 12th ( midnight taboo ) .
we interviewed as many of the participants and witnesses as we could from that night for this oral history — everyone below is listed with his or her job title on november 19 , 2004 . or , as the most infamous night in nba history would come to be known , “the malice at the palace . ”
palace malice ( usa ) b . c , 2010 { 2 - s } dp = 4 - 5 - 11 - 0 - 0 ( 20 ) di = 2 . 64 cd = 0 . 65 - 19 starts , 7 wins , 4 places , 2 shows career earnings : $ 2 , 691 , 135
palace rumor is a half sister to two multiple stakes winning dirt sprinters , maya ' s storm ( by stormy atlantic ) and jumpifyoudare ( by jump start ) . palace malice ' s second dam whisperifyoudare didn ' t earn any blacktype and scored two wins from ten starts . her half sister sweet trip is the dam of multiple stakes winning veteran rail trip , winner of the hollywood gold cup ( g - 1 ) and earner of over $ 1 . 5 million dollars .
palace malice , with trainer todd pletcher adding blinkers to keep the colt from looking around , unexpectedly bolted to a sizzling pace in the derby before tiring to 12th , 13 lengths behind orb . though there might not have been much he could have done that day , the belmont proved a do - over for mike smith .
leaving the kentucky derby and preakness race winners in the dust , 15 - 1 underdog palace malice , via bovada , gave this triple crown season its third different champion in saturday ' s race at belmont park . this is the sixth time in the last eight years that the triple crown has been a three - way split .
if you were quick to write off palace malice ' s chances in the 2013 belmont stakes , take a seat with the rest of the horse racing world . the colt with 15 - 1 odds took the 145th running in stunning fashion , but upon a closer look at the horse ' s pedigree , the win was no fluke .
i hope everyone has had the opportunity recently to read the story of the dam , palace rumor , and the storm that destroyed barns at ellis park years ago .
in the end , the race had a lop - sided feel to it . only a small number of horses managed to get into contention , and it was jockey mike smith aboard palace malice who stormed to victory . attached like a barnacle to the leading group , palace malice was sent to the front at the top of belmont ' s unnervingly elongated stretch , never to be caught . oxbow won the personal grudge match between the two other classic winners by finishing second . after sitting close to the pace , oxbow stuck on admirably to the task , beaten 3 ¼ lengths . orb , in his customary early position casually watching events unfold from the rear , stayed on for third .
it ' s no secret that palace malice gets a unique stamina advantage from his sire , who won a total of five races at the 1 1 / 4 - mile distance . stamina is usually the first thing experts look at when examining a horse ' s pedigree , due to the rigorous and extensive distance of each of the triple crown legs .
in the 145 th edition of the belmont stakes , palace malice ' s final time of 2 : 30 . 70 for 1 ½ miles is comparable to the last three belmont stakes results of union rags ( 2 : 30 . 42 ) ruler on ice ( 2 : 30 . 88 – sloppy ) and drosselmeyer ( 2 : 31 . 57 ) .
when he comes out of a race finishing second , he almost always comes back to win his next race . he did this in the jim dandy / travers , the classic / clark , the santa anita handicap / oaklawn handicap . if any horse is going to derail palace malice , i think will take charge is the right horse to do so .
o’neal said he learned of this in his court cases . the detroit news reported in 2005 , “one fan who filed a federal suit against the pacers and two players for assault had a history of alleged incidents at the palace . he threatened to pour a drink on houston rockets star yao ming at a game earlier in november . that fan , charlie haddad , was banned dec . 2 from the palace . he was confronted at half - time during the nov . 19 game with the pacers by palace security officials . ”
most say that this year is the year for palace malice , and i have a hard time arguing with perfection . this is by far his toughest challenge yet this year . just this year , he has beaten four of the eight other horses in this race . last out , he stole the met mile from grade one winner and breeders’ cup champion goldencents . this whitney is well within the scope for palace malice , as we have seen , he has almost no distance limitations . he won the belmont stakes last year , over oxbow and orb , the other two triple crown race winners . he has really figured this whole winning thing out , and i think the connections have really figured him out as well .
palace malice is a valuable addition to the strengthening roster at three chimneys , as he possesses a superb physical to go along with an amazing body of work as a racehorse . he sprinted at two , went the classic distance at three , and showed off his miler versatility at four . this season didn ' t work out due to nagging injury , but his legacy as a racehorse is secure . the retirement of palace malice also continues the idea of collaboration that is a three chimneys mainstay , in that john malone ' s bridlewood farm will be a cornerstone partner in the horse , and we anticipate that a coalition of shareholder partners will be added over the next month to ensure this extraordinary horse ' s chances to succeed at stud ,
said vice chair of the three chimneys ' board , doug cauthen .
palace malice has the sire power , the looks , and the backing to be a commercial success as well as to become an important stallion , and we look forward to showing him during the september sales
added grant williamson , director of stallion nominations and sales at three chimneys .
on november 19th , 2004 , at the end of a blowout between the indiana pacers and detroit pistons , the unthinkable happened . a skirmish on the floor between ron artest and ben wallace carried over into the stands . what followed was arguably the ugliest incident in sports history as fans and players traded punches in what was ultimately known as ‘the malice at the palace . ’
well , it was redemption all right . but it was for dogwood stable ' s palace malice , who saturday stalked a stern pace to beat gritty preakness winner oxbow by 3 - 1 / 4 lengths at belmont park . orb finished another 1 - 3 / 4 lengths back in third as the only horse to significantly rally over a surface where speed was doing very well .
with victories in the belmont stakes ( gr . i ) – in which he defeated the winners of the kentucky derby ( gr . i ) and preakness stakes ( gr . i ) – and metropolitan handicap ( gr . i ) among his six graded stakes triumphs , palace malice has strong claims to be regarded as the most versatile top level dirt performer of his crop .
palace malice ' s win justified pletcher ' s decision to sit out the preakness . it was a third win in a triple crown race for the trainer – some way compensating for this year ' s annual derby drubbing . both orb and oxbow garlanded themselves with honor , in doing so , elevating the overall cache of this year ' s stock of three - year olds .
olko : i was on vacation in california . my phone started ringing off the hook . both friends and family members were calling . “turn on your tv . there’s something happening at the palace . ” so of course i turned on my tv and got back on the phone to call my deputy police chief — he was speeding and said , “i’m not at the palace yet . i’m almost there . i’ll call in a couple of minutes . ” because the palace is such a safe venue , we only [ had ] a handful of officers there .
the preakness winner and freedom child paced the field for a bit from there , taking their lead into the far turn with a few lengths working to their advantage . however , by midway through the turn , it became abundantly clear that palace malice would be charging to the front . smith worked his horse around oxbow , putting a stranglehold on the race that he would not relinquish .
and then , in a matter of minutes , that all went away .
the malice at the palace ,
as it ' s commonly known now , effectively broke up the 2004 - 05 pacers before they could ever really accomplish anything . on nov . 19 , 2004 , indiana ' s trajectory as a franchise was altered unlike anything we had ever seen before , or even since .
while palace malice was trying to work his way to the inside , the starting gun opened with frac daddy bolting immediately to the front of the field , with freedom child nipping close at his heels . by the time they got through the first turn of the mile - and - a - half track , frac daddy continued to hold court while oxbow made his initial push to the front .
long shot palace malice emerged as the hero of todd pletcher ' s record five starters in the 145th running of the grade 1 , $ 1 million belmont stakes , charging through the stretch to a 3 ¼ - length victory over preakness winner oxbow , with kentucky derby winner and 2 - 1 favorite orb finishing third in the 1 ½ - mile
test of the champion
at belmont park .
with jockey luis saez in the irons for the first time , will take charge was sent off at 9 - 1 after a runner - up finish one length behind palace malice in the july 27 jim dandy . winner of the rebel stakes at oaklawn park earlier in the season , when he finished ahead of oxbow , the big colt competed in all three triple crown races but never hit the board .
final time for the 1 ¼ - mile event was 2 : 02 . 68 on a fast track . the winner paid $ 21 . 20 , $ 8 . 60 , and $ 5 . 20 , while moreno returned $ 25 . 40 and $ 9 . 80 , and orb bringing $ 4 . 30 . behind palace malice came romansh , war dancer , verrazano , golden soul , and transparent .
“palace malice will be examined by a panel of vets on november 15 and if he is 100 percent racing sound to the satisfaction of three chimneys and dogwood , he will be shipped to dogwood’s barn in aiken , south carolina , and prepared for another campaign with todd pletcher , his trainer throughout his career , ” campbell said . “upon retirement from racing , three chimneys will acquire full ownership of the horse . ”
stephen jackson , jermaine o’neal and the aforementioned ron artest served lengthy suspensions and paid hefty fines as a result of the incident . several fans received probation , community service and were banned from the palace for life .
palace malice wrestled the lead away from oxbow at the top of the stretch and went on to win horse racing’s third jewel of the triple crown series , the 2013 belmont stakes , by 3 ¼ lengths in elmont , ny this past saturday . oxbow , the 2013 preakness winner , stayed on well to hold second while 2013 kentucky derby winner orb , who unleashed a powerful rally on the turn but flattened out late , finished third .
will take charge , second in the jim dandy in late july , surged at long - time leader moreno in the shadow of the wire to win the grade 1 travers stakes at saratoga . kentucky derby winner orb made a big move on the far turn and looked poised to take command of the race at the top of the stretch but could never get by moreno . orb faded to third at the wire , holding off palace malice in a photo .
palace malice is out of mare from the male line of nureyev , a three - quarters brother to sadler’s wells . combining nureyev and sadler’s wells has often worked well , and the similarly - bred english channel has sired multiple graded stakes winner channel lady out of a mare by sadler’s wells son , king of kings . other sources of sadler’s wells in the u . s . include el prado , medaglia d’oro , kitten’s joy , artie schiller and horse chestnut .
one of those two scenarios is very likely to play out the remainder of the year . if one of the grade 1 winners entered in this year ' s travers ( orb , palace malice , and verrazano ) were to win the race , then he would unquestionably be the leader in the three - year - old division , and it would take a curlin - like run at the end of the year for either of the also rans to catch up .
indianapolis — the cup of liquid flew out of the stands at the palace of auburn hills and splattered on ron artest , prompting the ugliest melee ever seen on an nba court and sending the indiana pacers into full crisis mode .
grade 1 winner golden ticket finished a close second in the alysheba and merits respect for trainer kenny mcpeek in this spot . the hard - trying horse just missed against palace malice earlier this season , recording a neck second in the gulfstream park h . , and the five - year - old owns a 7 - 1 - 4 - 0 under the twin spires . julien leparoux picks up the mount on the son of speightstown and golden tickets will tote 117 pounds .
auburn hills police chief doreen e . olko : we have zillions of security plans for the palace , for all kinds of things . but none included a player going up in the stands . that just is not something anybody foresaw .
mike said palace malice missed the break ,
pletcher said .
he slipped behind and dropped way back , not his characteristic spot . mike thought he was much the best ; the break killed him . it ' s horse racing . it happens every day , every race , 14 times a day sometimes . we would have liked to have won it , but we ' ve had a great meet and we ' re not going to cry about it . we ' ll regroup and try again .
mapping out the right path to the breeder’s cup is the ultimate goal for most trainers and owners of major race horses . along with the donn handicap at gulfstream park and the santa anita handicap , the new orleans handicap is a key early season destination for horsemen eager to knock off the winter layoff rust from their charges and get them back to competing for major , graded stakes purse money . palace malice followed up his scintillating 2014 score with an impressive win in the prestigious metropolitan mile on the belmont stakes undercard .
john green ( the fan who lobbed a drink at artest ) : i never intended to hit anyone . the day i threw the cup i forgot about the laws of physics . i hope that no one ever throws anything at the palace again . 11
• palace malice , a 2yo colt who made his mark at the prestigious saratoga meet . the heavily backed colt lived up to his 1 - 5 odds in an $ 80 , 000 msw , rallying powerfully to a 3 1 / 2 - length victory . bred by lane’s end’s will farish and trained by todd pletcher for dogwood stable , the $ 200 , 000 keeapr graduate had earned a gaudy 102 bris figure running second to the highly regarded carried interest on debut at belmont july 5 . “he is the only curlin that we have , and we are very fond of this colt , ” said pletcher of palace malice . “we expected him to run well like he did first time out and maybe improve , but you never take anything for granted in this business . he’s still learning , and we were happy to see him win like this . it’s exciting to see a colt that is bred the way he is to show the kind of speed that he has , and you would think he would only improve as the distances stretch out . ”
broadway empire , at 57 - 1 , struck out for the early lead in the met mile and was tracked with about a one - length advantage by goldencents , making his first start of the year . a quarter went in : 23 . 01 and a half in : 45 . 76 while 124 - pound highweight palace malice , getting the rail trip from post 1 under hall of fame jockey john velazquez , moved up from seventh place to third or fourth as romansh made his outside move in pursuit of goldencents and the leader .
field , i see a grade one horse in each horse , no matter if they have achieved a grade one win or not . this is probably the best whitney field i have ever seen ! we have three - year - old champion will take charge , and 2013 belmont winner palace malice , who is undefeated this season . there is the veteran in prayer for relief , who won three derbies in 2011 . romansh , who captured the 2014 excelsior ( g3 ) at aqueduct , and moreno , who played bridesmaid all last year . this field is amazing !
although he ' s an early may foal , palace malice flashed talent early . he received a ton of experience in his debut in early july , sitting on the rail behind the dueling pace setters , then slipping between horses to fight it out to the wire . he was beaten only a half length , but distanced the third place horse by over six lengths . in his second start , the youngster beat a nice group of maidens by 3 ½ lengths . part of the field included hightail , who would go on to win the breeders ' cup juvenile sprint .
in the 2007 derby , street sense beat hard spun and curlin and earned a beyer speed figure of 110 , which has not been matched since in the derby . in the preakness , curlin caught him at the wire and the two earned beyers of 111 . in the belmont , rags to riches held off curlin in a race that earned a 107 with a final quarter in less than 24 seconds . this year , orb’s derby got a 104 , oxbow’s preaknesss a 106 , and palace malice’s belmont , which came home in more than 27 seconds , got a 98 .
this tradition rich race contested at a mile and an eighth at fairgrounds race course in new orleans has been run since 1924 and annually features the best older horses in the country . the $ 500 , 000 purse and late - march timing of the race have made this classic a logical starting point for horsemen looking to campaign their stars in the handicap division . mineshaft won the new orleans handicap during his 2003 horse of the year season and 2013 belmont hero , palace malice , impressed in the 2014 renewal while making the second start of his four year - old season .
the leader of this group as a racehorse , two - time horse of the year , curlin ( smart strike ) sits fifth here . at this stage of his own career , he’d made just two starts ( winning the rebel stakes ( gr . iii ) on the second ) and was about to runaway with the arkansas derby ( gr . ii ) , so it’s very early to pass judgement here . he does have a derby possible in palace malice ( out of a mare by theatrical son , royal anthem ) , who finished third in the risen star stakes ( gr . ii ) , had a horrible trip in the louisiana derby ( gr . ii ) , and will attempt to earn his way into the first classic in the blue grass stakes ( gr . i ) . he’s also had stakes winner countess curlin ( dam by private account ) and the graded stakes placed filly blue violet ( dam by silver deputy , so 3 x 3 to curlin’s broodmare sire , deputy minister ) and english stakes placed filly savanna la mar ( dam by pivotal , so bred on the same broad cross – over nureyev – as palace malice ) .
part of the problem with this pronouncement is the ongoing misuse of the word “champion , ” which in american thoroughbred racing has only one correct meaning : the winner of an eclipse award as the best of his division . orb , oxbow , and palace malice are not champions , though one of them might be by season’s end . ( if you want to blame someone for the devaluation of this word , look no further than the breeders’ cup , which insists on calling the winner of each of its races a champion , as in “breeders’ cup juvenile fillies turf champion . ” )
the belmont stakes champion ' s dam , palace rumor , doesn ' t boast the same resume , but isn ' t half bad , either . she never placed at any of the triple crown legs , but had success in winning the audubon oaks at the famous ellis park in 2006 .
three chimneys , on the other hand , is putting a whole new spin on rushing our best horses off to stud at the drop of a hat . they certainly sweetened the deal , when they opened the door for palace malice to run next year , which helped them win the opportunity to stand the top horse at their farm , but they did more than that . they did something good for the sport of racing , and i think i can speak for millions of race fans everywhere when i say , that i am grateful . grateful for the chance to see more or this . . .


gilbertsocrinus are an extinct genus of paleozoic stalked crinoids .

these stationary upper-level epifaunal suspension feeders lived in the devonian of the czech republic and united states , as well as in the carboniferous of the united kingdom and united states , from 416.0 to 345.0 ma .

gilbertsocrinus

gilbertsocrinus dispansus wachsmuth & springer , 1897 - fossil crinoid from the mississippian of indiana , usa . ( william morgan collection )
gilbertsocrinus is a common middle devonian to lower mississippian crinoid from europe , north america , and china . this crinoid has several very unusual features , such as tegmen appendages , minute arms , a very flexible column , and an unusual holdfast . it is demonstrated that a bulbous holdfast does not exist in gilbertsocrinus , as previously interpreted . gilbertsocrinus is an unusual crinoid ; however , it has a distal coil rather than a tuberous holdfast . gilbertsocrinus est un crinoïde répandu du dévonien moyen au mississippien inférieur d ' europe , d ' amérique du nord et de chine . ce crinoïde présente plusieurs caractéristiques inhabituelles telles que des appendices du tegmen , de minuscules bras , une colonne très flexible et un crampon inhabituel . il est démontré que , contrairement aux interprétations antérieures , un crampon bulbeux n ' est pas présent chez gilbertsocrinus . si le crampon de gilbertsocrinus est effectivement inhabituel , il s ' agit d ' une spirale distale plutôt que d ' un crampon tubéreux .
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : see view # 1 for additional information . photo title : crinoid - view # 2 taxa present : gilbertsocrinus alpenensis ummp specimen number : hypotype 27690 view full record
specimen count 1 record last modified 5 jul 2018 geological age paleozoic - mississippian - lower / early stratigraphy osage group - burlington ls nmnh - paleobiology dept . taxonomy animalia echinodermata crinoidea diplobathrida rhodocrinitidae see more items in paleogeneral echinodermata echinodermata crinoidea biologic paleobiology place iowa , united states usnm number s7310 published name gilbertsocrinus tuberculosus ( hall )
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : alpena , alpena , mi strat unit : thunder bay formation submitter notes : this specimen is theholotype for the species . it is 1 . 5 cm across . photo title : crinoid taxa present : gilbertsocrinus alpenensis ummp specimen number : holotype 9433 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a hypotype . it is 1 . 2 cm tall . photo title : crinoid - view # 1 taxa present : gilbertsocrinus alpenensis ummp specimen number : hypotype 27690 view full record
description : this unusual crinoid is known as gilbertsocrinus tuberosus . these alien - looking crinoids derive the generic name for obvious reasons . crinoids such as these are easily disarticulated , but this one is quite intact on the display side , preserved in a fine 3 - d aspect . the tubular appendages of gilbertsocrinus are unique among the crinoids , and were originally thought to be the arms until those were later found in better - preserved examples . the delicate arms and pinnules can be seen within the sheltering appendages . the stem of this crinoid is highly fexible , and is often found looped back upon itself . much preparation time was expended in freely this wonderful crinoid from its matrix prison , with the siltstone sculpted to afford this fine freestanding specimen .
screwstones are chert clasts from the lower carboniferous ( mississippian ) of derbyshire in which the internal moulds of the axial canal of crinoid pluricolumnals have a screw - like appearance . they are commonly regarded as curiosities , but chert can preserve the morphological details of crinoid ossicles exquisitely . the thecae of gilbertsocrinus occur only in the tournaisian ( ivorian to chadian ) of the british isles , yet their distinctive columnals range from upper devonian ( famennian ) to visean ( brigantian ) in the same region . the youngest such columnals , rounded in outline with a narrow to moderately broad marginal crenularium , a broad pentalobate lumen , and heteromorphic with two orders of internodal , are described as gilbertsocrinus fionae sp . nov . from cherts of the monsal dale limestone formation of youlgrave , derbyshire .
this is a 2 . 3
wide gilbertsocrinus dispansus crinoid fossil from the famous witherspoon crinoid quarry near crawfordsville , indiana . the quality of preparation on this fossil is exquisite - using skillful air - abrasion techniques under a stereo microscope . it is believed that crinoids from the edwardsville formation were buried in sediment from nearby deltas during storms . the resulting siltstone deposits are soft enough that fossils can be extracted in exquisite , three - dimensional relief .
. . . this situation is beginning to change , with studies on the holdfasts of gilbertsocrinus phillips 1836 and barycrinus meek & worthen 1868 ( hollis & ausich 2008 , 2009 ) and on the role of holdfasts in the life history of upper ordovician crinoids ( brett et al . 2008 ) . mcghee ( 1999 ) pointed out the similarity of crinoids to tropical trees ; he likened the arms to the canopy , the stem to the trunk and the holdfast to the root system ( fig . 1 ) . . . .
this is a spectacular crinoid association from the world famous crawfordsville crinoid locality collected by tom witherspoon there are 10 crinoids on the plate , representing 8 different species . this is a natural association and none of them were composited onto the plate . the species on this piece include gilbertsocrinus dispansus , sarocrinus varsorensis , cyathocrinites iowensis , cyathocrinites harrodi , cyathocrinites multibrachiatus , agaricocrinus americannus , captocrinus myelodactyius and abrotocrinus manus . numbers identifying the crinoids is present on the back of the specimen . the preparation on this piece is spectacular and it represents many dozens of hours of work by one of the best preparitors around .
this is a huge , museum quality crinoid plate from the ramp creek limestone in indiana . the entire plate measures 20 inches wide and contains around 24 crinoids representing at least 6 different genus ( cyathocrinus , macrocrinus , taxocrinus , gilbertsocrinus , sarocrinus , scatalocrinus ) . the crinoids are very , 3d and stand out in high relief against the limestone . a piece like this takes and incredible number of hours to prepare so at this price you are basically just paying for the preparation work . the plate would have come out of the ground in several pieces , so it has repairs , and restoration work down to the matrix to fill in gaps .
death assemblages preserved on bedding planes - fossil ' sea floors ' - are important palaeontological sampling points . a fossil sea floor from salthill quarry ( mississippian ) , clitheroe , lancashire , preserves a mixture of crinoid debris with rarer tabulate corals and has yielded a rich diversity of palaeoecological information . identifiable crinoids include gilbertsocrinus sp . and a platycrinitid , associated with columnals / pluricolumnals , brachials / arms and a basal circlet , crinoid - infesting tabulate corals such as cladochonus sp . and emmonsiaparasitica ( phillips ) , and the spoor of a pit - forming organism . long pluricolumnals showing sub - parallel orientations suggest a current azimuth ; one coral is silicifled with the mineral beekite .
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' s large relational database assembled by hundreds of paleontologists from around the world . the two websites and their predecessors have been used by professional researchers , students , and the public since 1998 . the fossilworks copy is refreshed daily . the data are owned by the contributors and the website and software were created by
the paleodb maintains a list of official publications . researchers ask to add entries to the list when they have used the site to download data or conduct analyses . large projects that involve documenting the taxonomic classification of an entire group are called online systematics archives .
• type locality u . c . location s . 8049 ( zone c ) - clark and durham ( 1946 ) ( eocene of colombia )
geological time : lower mississippian osagean stage ( 345 m . y . a )
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hollis , k . a . & ausich , w . i . 2009 : ontogeny and life - history strategy of barycrinus ( crinoidea , mississippian ) . lethaia , vol . 42 , pp . 138 - 145 discovery of an encrusting juvenile holdfast assigned to the mississippian crinoid barycrinus demonstrates that this stalked crinoid had a complex life history . the free - swimming larva settled to become a hard substratum encrusting juvenile , which broke . . . [ show full abstract ]
a low - diversity crinoid fauna is described from the fitchville formation , lower mississippian ( late devonian to early mississippian ) of utah county , utah . based on the crinoid fauna , composed of nunnacrinus olsoni new species , paracosmetocrinus lundi new species , and platycrinites sp . , this fauna is interpreted as being from the kinderhookian , upper fitchville formation . this occurrence of . . . [ show full abstract ]
stratigraphical and geographical distribution of mississippian ( lower carboniferous ) crinoidea from . . .
a total of 47 genera , in 80 species , of mississippian , or lower carboniferous , crinoids are evaluated from 61 localities in scotland based on a modern update of the literature , study of museum collections , and new field work . among the 80 species , 76 are considered valid , with eight requiring new combinations of genus and species names . in addition , one species is considered a nomen dubium , . . . [ show full abstract ]
gilmocrinus kentuckyensis n . sp . from the late osagean ( mississippian ) muldraugh member of the borde . . .
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message body ( your name ) thought you would be interested in this article in proceedings of the yorkshire geological society .
crinoids ( sea lilies ) are sessile , benthic , filter - feeding , stalked echinoderms that are relatively common in the marine fossil record . crinoids are also a living group , but are relatively uncommon in modern oceans . a crinoid is essentially a starfish - on - a - stick . the stick , or stem , is composed of numerous stacked columnals , like small poker chips . stems and individual columnals are the most commonly encountered crinoid fossils in the field . intact , fossilized crinoid heads ( crowns , calices , cups ) are unusual . why ? upon death , the crinoid body starts disintegrating very rapidly . the soft tissues holding the skeletal pieces together decay and the skeleton falls apart .
this is an articulated crown of platycrinus saffordi from the famous crawfordsville crinoid fauna in indiana . the deposit is well known for its abundance of exceptionally preserved , articulated fossil crinoids and other echinoderms . this crinoid occurrence is one of the most spectacular on earth - it contains at least 63 different crinoid species ( ausich , 1999 ) , many of which are quite sizable .
ausich , w . i . 1999 . lower mississippian edwardsville formation at crawfordsville , indiana , usa . pp . 145 - 154 in fossil crinoids . cambridge , u . k . cambridge university press .
submitted on 2008 - 10 - 28 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a hypotype . it is 2 . 3 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : decadocrinus stewartae ummp specimen number : hypotype 27707 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 10 - 28 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is the holotype for the species . it is 2 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : decadocrinus wrightae silicaensis ummp specimen number : holotype 57905 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 10 - 28 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : alpena , alpena , mi strat unit : thunder bay formation submitter notes : this specimen is the holotype for the species . it is 2 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : corocrinus pettyesi ummp specimen number : holotype 30529 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 10 - 28 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is the holotype for the species . it is 1 / 7 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : cunctocrinus fortunatus ummp specimen number : holotype 57431 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 10 - 28 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is the holotype for the species . it is 1 . 5 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : decadocrinus hughwingi ummp specimen number : holotype 30528 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen the holotype for the species . it is 1 . 5 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : eutaxocrinus wideneri ummp specimen number : holotype 57920 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a paratype . it is 1 . 7 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : eutaxocrinus wideneri ummp specimen number : paratype 57907 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a paratype . it is 2 . 4 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : eutaxocrinus wideneri ummp specimen number : paratype 57897 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a paratype . it is 2 . 4 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : eutaxocrinus wideneri ummp specimen number : paratype 57899 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : milan , washtenaw , mi strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is the holotype for the species . it is 1 . 3 cm tall . photo title : crinoid - view # 1 taxa present : gennaeocrinus chilmanae ummp specimen number : holotype 57173 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : milan , washtenaw , mi strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : see view # 1 for additional information . photo title : crinoid - view # 2 taxa present : gennaeocrinus chilmanae ummp specimen number : holotype 57173 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : , alpena , mi strat unit : bell formation submitter notes : this specimen is a paratype . it is 0 . 8 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : logocrinus conicus ummp specimen number : paratype 57222 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a hypotype . it is 1 . 6 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : opsiocrinus mariae ummp specimen number : hypotype 61006 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : alpena , alpena , mi strat unit : thunder bay formation submitter notes : this specimen is the holotype for the species . it is 1 . 4 cm across . photo title : crinoid - view # 1 taxa present : lennaeocrinus goldringae ummp specimen number : holotype 9434 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : alpena , alpena , mi strat unit : thunder bay formation submitter notes : see view # 1 for additional information . photo title : crinoid - view # 2 taxa present : lennaeocrinus goldringae ummp specimen number : holotype 9434 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a hypotype . it is 5 . 5 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : proctothylacocrinus longus ummp specimen number : hypotype 51725 view full record
submitted on 2008 - 11 - 02 by ummp invertebrate paleontology location ( approximate ) : sylvania , lucas , oh strat unit : silica formation submitter notes : this specimen is a paratype . it is 7 cm tall . photo title : crinoid taxa present : proctothylacocrinus longus ummp specimen number : paratype 27694 view full record
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* * * important * * * fyi . . effective now . . all payments made will show as being paid to
prehistoric fossils
. we are changing the name of the business to
prehistoric fossils
but nothing else will change ! still family owned and operated the same as usual . . our web address will not change either . . so if you type in urltoken you will still get here . at some point in the future we may merge this and our urltoken sites into one super site ! thanks for understanding . . . merv , chris & lisa . . .
the overall size of this plate measures approx . 3 1 / 2″ wide x 6 1 / 2″ long .
* this value is calculated using researchgate data and is based on average citation counts from work published in this journal . the data used in the calculation may not be exhaustive .
during mois 2 devensian ice spread into the vale of york and down the north sea coast to norfolk . the writer has been investigating the geomorphological impact since 1954 , and this paper is essentially a personal assessment of various events and their consequences . evidence is provided for two distinct advances of ice into lincolnshire and eastern yorkshire , the later being the last glacial maximum ( lgm ) and the earlier a pre - lgm event . other views regarding the lgm in holderness and southern yorkshire are challenged . consideration is given to the extents and levels of proglacial lakes , and a case is made that a bedrock sill at gainsborough exerted stronger control on lake levels than oscillations of ice in the humber gap . isostatic displacements related to the two advances are held responsible for the existence of lake humber in two discrete phases .
the sediments at welton - le - wold have been described and discussed for some 40 years , mainly because of two important features , the discovery of artefacts beneath ancient tills and the direct overlay of devensian till on one of these . quarry operations ceased in 1973 , and in 2004 a report for english heritage ( aram et al , 2004 ) described renewed research and also presented an interpretation of environmental circumstances that differed from earlier accounts . the earlier views were reiterated ( straw , 2005 ) , but two recent papers ( green , 2011 ; gamble , 2014 ) relied on the 2004 version . data concerning the sediments , their modes and environments of deposition are now confirmed , and age estimates place the older deposits firmly within mois 8 ( 300 - 245ka bp ) .
in addition to the two new fossil locations previously described within chamwood forest , multiple new fossil planes , including new locations , have been discovered over the last year . multiple disc - form fossils abound in these localities . probable new species are described , albeit largely as single specimens . one of the newly discovered localities offers the highest concentration of fossil forms to be found within charnwood forest to date .
new localities with precambrian fossils have been found in charnwood forest . new specimens include hadrynichorde aff . catalinensis , which is a species potentially new to britain . also revealed are juvenile forms of organisms not recorded previously , and fossil forms that have no clear associations with currently recognised species .
the lower jurassic marlstone rock formation was formerly worked for ironstone near denton ( se lincolnshire ) , and the middle jurassic northampton sand formation near hungerton and colsterworth ( se lincolnshire ) and saltby ( ne leicestershire ) , southwest and south of grantham . two ammonites from the northampton sand formation at hungerton are illustrated .
when the upper greensand of the haldon hills was surveyed in the 1960s poor exposure made its subdivision impossible , but a seismic survey revealed a remarkable thickness variation from 16m to 84m . this variation was explained in terms of contemporaneous down - folding of the basement during deposition . later excavations for the re - aligned a38 road across great haldon yielded good sections that enabled a succession to be compiled and aided correlation with the sections in east devon . there remain major questions concerning the erosional history of the upper greensand , and there is no explanation either for the survival of the haldon hills themselves or for the absence of any upper greensand outliers between haldon and the main outcrop of east devon .
discrete , funnel - shaped structures consisting of downwarped and disrupted strata are described from a restricted stratigraphical interval in the late neoproterozoic charnian supergroup , just above the base of the bradgate formation at exposures in bradgate park , in charnwood forest , leicestershire . the structures occur within a deep - water marine turbidite succession and have attracted much attention , with a variety of explanations advanced to account for their origin including volcanic bomb - impacts and burrowing organisms . this article describes these structures , interprets their mode of origin , and concludes that they compare with features known as ' thixotropic wedges ' . the latter have been described from various other parts of the world and are commonly placed within a category of soft - sediment deformation phenomenon known as ' seismites ' . such an association may have important implications for the style of turbidite sedimentation in the charnian supergroup as a whole .
in 1849 , john plant reported
polypidoms of a coralline
from the
keuper sandstone
exposed in a railway cutting near leicester . he proposed the name gorgonia keuperi for these structures , but this is a nomen nudum . subsequent authors have consistently questioned the organic origin of ' gorgonia keuperi ' , or considered it to be an ichnofossil , but it has never been illustrated . museum specimens labelled ' gorgonia keuperi ' have been found to contain a number of ichnofossils , amongst which the commonly occurring planolites montanus is considered most likely to be the inspiration for what john plant termed ' ' gorgonia ' .
a considerable volume of palaeoclimatic research has emerged in the last 20 years since the initial publication of the greenland ice core records . this review focuses on the pattern of holocene climate change that includes a remarkable oscillation in the so - called 8 . 2 ka bp event . the footprint of this is tracked across the north atlantic , from its spectacular origins in the hudson bay megaflood , to the greenland ice sheet , and on into western europe and beyond . researchers are unanimous in recognising a sharp temperature downturn in this anomaly , but differ in their understanding of its impact on precipitation . a hypothesis of cold aridity is proposed , and the paper concludes with a speculative look into the future .
phosphate is a minor component of mesozoic and tertiary formations . it occurs widely scattered as nodules in argillaceous sediments , but is commonly concentrated in pebble beds and may be found replacing fossils . phosphatic animal remains are rare and commonly occur immediately above major discontinuities , and fossilised animal faeces ( coprolites ) are extremely rare . phosphatic pisoliths occur at only one horizon .
the hucklow - eyam - longstone area is largely composed of the monsal dale and eyam limestones subdivisions of the carboniferous limestone , with a cover of millstone grit shales and sandstones . workable mineral veins are hosted in late visean limestones above the cressbrook dale lava . a few have been followed beneath the namurian shale cover . the limestones dip gently eastwards except for the late visean longstone edge monocline . the e - w hucklow edge rake and the watersaw - high - deep rake vein systems dominate and a geological history of fracturing in late visean times followed by episodic mineralization in westphalian times can be deduced .