the rough whiting , sillago nierstraszi , is a dubious species of coastal marine fish in the smelt-whiting family sillaginidae .

the species is known only from the holotype which was collected in 1941 on the south coast of papua new guinea , but is thought to be lost .

s. nierstraszi is currently a valid species , although during his revision of the sillaginids , roland mckay suggested the species to be a senior synonym of sillago analis .

rough whiting

rough night in whiting for the whoa . . . - the times of northwest indiana
try fishing closer to shore over the next few days , surf conditions are going to be rough .
whiting began sleeping rough and on july 22 stole a car . police , who were watching him , gave chase . he tried to ram two police cars but was eventually stopped .
topping this week ' s roundup of those having a rough week is ibm , which is losing a major customer for its softlayer public cloud service .
flathead and bream above the ferry . mud crabs in emigrant creek . tailor and bonito from the rocks . no offshore fishing due to rough conditions .
the best fitting models are indicated in bold . whiting * was an alternative model for whiting ( see text ) .
topping this week ' s roundup of companies that had a rough week is tanium , which saw its oem relationship with vmware come to an end this week .
long steep slope for 600m . mostly firm gravel and earth surface . some rough and potentially muddy sections with exposed tree roots . includes some bridges and steps .
topping this week ' s roundup of those having a rough week is lumenate , which filed for bankruptcy protection and disclosed millions of dollars in debt owed to a distributor .
topping this week ' s roundup of companies that had a rough week is solution provider pcm , which discovered that it may not have gotten what it expected when it bought en pointe .
uneven gravel and earth surface , with some rough rocky and muddy sections . several steep slopes and some steps . includes a narrow gap , several bridges and a section along the road .
whiting was arrested for the third time on february 6 , appropriately by pc saunders . whiting seemed to shrug and yawn as he was charged .
model choice summary for pelagic abundance data for cod , haddock , and whiting .
model choice summary for abundance of cod , haddock and whiting in demersal trawls .
whiting , flathead , mud crabs above traffic bridge . mangrove jack and bream at boat harbour .
there are public toilets and places to eat in whiting bay . kilmory village hall also has toilets .
not everyone in the it industry was having a rough go of it this week . for a rundown of companies that made smart decisions , executed savvy strategic moves – or just had good luck – check out this week ' s five companies that came to win roundup .
a stiff climb to the remarkable prehistoric chambered cairns at giants’ graves , revealing wonderful views over whiting bay .
there are bus stops in whiting bay and kilmory . you ' ll find timetable details at traveline scotland .
model choice summary for the length distribution of cod , haddock , and whiting caught by demersal trawls in 2004 .
but they could not afford to focus only on whiting . supt ladley said :
every decision had to be made with the possibility that whiting could be innocent .
detectives were to interview hundreds of sex offenders throughout britain .
glenashdale waterfall located to the west of whiting bay some 2km from the sea - about 2 hours for the walk .
police watched whiting go twice to his van and remove items . when he emerged a third time he got into the van and began to drive away . the officers were faced with a split - second decision - to follow whiting in the hope he would lead them to sarah or to stop him ? they stopped him and probably prevented whiting destroying important evidence .
unless whiting finally admits killing sarah , the detail of how he abducted the girl and what happened to her will remain unknown .
start at the glenashdale forest entrance in whiting bay , ¼ mile ( 0 . 5 km ) from ashdale bridge car park .
after one of the biggest murder investigations in britain , a raft of forensic evidence eventually showed conclusively that whiting had committed the crime .
start at the glenashdale forest entrance in whiting bay , ¼ mile ( 0 . 5 km ) from the ashdale bridge car parks .
site description whiting park is a well - maintained 14 - acre park that sits on the southern shore of lake michigan . separated by less than 2 km along the lakefront , whiting park functions as a lakeside trap much like the migrant trap does . yet because the cover at whiting park is less dense , and because the site is generally less isolated by surrounding read more [ . . . ]
summary of the total catches of cod , haddock , and whiting over the 2004–2006 sampling seasons , sampled by all types of gear .
follow glenashdale burn up to the startling rocky cauldron that holds glenashdale falls , and return to whiting bay via an impressive iron age fort .
author : ken brock general information : christina y . hyun at whiting public library editors : darel heitkamp and richard patterson photos : ryan sanderson
over the next year and a half , scores of police officers and scientists attempted to find the evidence which would prove whiting ' s guilt .
just into the new year more forensic evidence linked material found in sarah ' s matted hair at the burial site with whiting ' s van .
a goldenline whiting , sillago analis , from machan , queensland . source : lek / bowerbird urltoken license : cc by attribution - noncommercial - sharealike
the pressure was mounting on whiting . he moved into his father ' s home in crawley but vigilantes attacked the house , forcing him to flee .
whiting was the most abundant of the three species of interest in all 3 years of study . during 2004–2006 , 2756 whiting ( 10–170 mm ) were sampled ( table 2 ) . they were first caught in the pelagic zone on 12 may 2004 ( day 133 ) , and the peak in abundance was observed on 17 may ( day 138 ) . the last pelagic whiting were caught on 27 july 2004 ( day 208 ; figure 4 c ) . exploratory models had indicated that there may be significant time and site effects on juvenile density ( table 3 ) . small differences between aic values in all models tested led to further analysis . new model fitting was carried out after removing the most extreme observation ( whiting * model in table 3 ) . this analysis led to the conclusion that there were no significant time or site effects and that pelagic whiting density was constant throughout the area during the sampling period . in the 2005 sampling season , the occurrence of juvenile whiting in the pelagic zone was consistent with the pattern observed in 2004 .
download ' national fisheries plan for deepwater and middle - depth fisheries part 1b southern blue whiting chapter ' | mpi - ministry for primary industries . a new zealand government department .
start from dyemill forest car park or the aucheleffan forest entrance , one mile / 1 . 6 km east of kilmory . you can also start or exit at whiting bay .
throughout june , whiting were found only at the shallowest site . after that time , their numbers increased rapidly at the deeper sites . at the shallowest site , the density of whiting reached a plateau by mid - july at low densities . from mid - july , the highest densities of whiting were found at intermediate depths and , towards the end of the sampling season , on the deepest , most distant site from shore . small whiting were present in the area from the beginning of june , several weeks after the first cod were caught , and for the first month were found only at the most inshore , shallow site . throughout most of the sampling season , the largest fish were found at the shallowest site , closest to shore .
differences in the timing of settlement among the three gadoid species investigated have been identified , with cod being the first species to commence settlement followed by haddock then whiting . there were also considerable differences in the duration of the process . haddock settled in the stonehaven area in one short pulse lasting ∼2 weeks , while cod settled over ∼1 month , and whiting over 2 months .
your document ' national fisheries plan for deepwater and middle - depth fisheries part 1b southern blue whiting chapter ' should start downloading automatically . if it does not , follow this link to your document .
there are several ways to get into the forest . the most popular is the glenashdale forest entrance in whiting bay ; this route leads to the spectacular glenashdale falls and the neolithic giants ' graves .
pelagic prey consumption by whiting juveniles dropped below the 50 % level at 29 ( ±6 ) mm ( by weight ) . settlement of whiting was a gradual process that took place in the 29 ( ±6 ) –85 ( ±6 ) mm size interval ; by 85 ( ±6 ) mm ( figures 2 c and 3 c ) , whiting could be considered settled . pelagic prey numbers constituted on average over 20 % of juvenile whiting prey up to the 115 - mm length class , and even in larger length classes , they accounted for a significant amount of prey ( only twice below 9 % at 130 and 160 mm ) . in stomachs analysed gravimetrically , the average proportion of pelagic prey by weight fell below 10 % by 60 mm ( with an exception at 110 mm ) and below 1 % by 130 mm . this indicates that pelagic prey were many contributors to the juvenile whiting diet through the entire length spectrum . no stomachs were analysed gravimetrically in the 10–20 and 150–170 mm length classes .
when interviewed whiting chainsmoked . he admitted the van was his but said little else . he refused to explain scratches on his body and arms . but there was no solid evidence and he was released .
how it ended up there remains a puzzle . it may be that whiting buried sarah ' s other clothes , which have not been found , but missed the shoe and threw it away in a panic .
whiting were found in the 2004 demersal samples from the beginning of june , 3 weeks after they were first detected in the pelagic zone . the density of 0 - group whiting increased throughout the sampling season ( figure 5 c ) . the patterns of density over time were different among sites ( indicated by the interaction between site and time in the model ; wald test , p < 0 . 05 ; table 4 ) and showed a rapid increase in the number of settling juveniles from 8 june ( day 160 ) . until 27 june ( day 181 ) , they were present exclusively at site 1 then were caught at all sites . the density of whiting at site 1 from 15 july ( day 197 ) reached a plateau at a level much lower than at the two other sites . at site 2 , after 6 july ( day 188 ) , numbers of fish increased rapidly , decreased , then levelled off at lower densities than at site 3 . although the increase in the density of whiting at site 3 was delayed relative to site 2 , their numbers increased in time to higher levels than at site 2 . overall , juvenile whiting at sites 2 and 3 were significantly ( t - test , p < 0 . 05 ) more abundant than at site 1 . the abundance patterns of juvenile whiting were consistent in 2004–2006 demersal catches . in 2005 , whiting abundance was significantly ( t - test ; p < 0 . 05 ) higher than in 2004 .
at airforce and main beaches there ' s plenty of good tailor and bream around the walls . a few bream and luderick in the evans rivers , and bream , flathead , whiting and mud crabs in the upper reaches .
their suspicions were quickly justified . in the van was a receipt for diesel which whiting bought at 10pm the night before from a garage at the buck barn crossroads , 15 miles north of littlehampton - nowhere near the funfair .
whiting had insisted on a receipt , even waiting for the till roll to be changed , though sarah or her body may have been in the van at the time . his good housekeeping , or meanness , wrecked his alibi .
on the day after sarah ' s disappearance , det insp paul williams , whose duties included keeping tabs on local sex offenders , drew up a list of the five most likely to have taken sarah . whiting was top of the list .
catches of cod , haddock , and whiting in pelagic trawls in 2004–2006 . data points indicate square root transformed mean number of fish , standardized to number per hour effort , on the sampling day . error bars indicate ±2 s . e .
within 24 hours of sarah payne ' s disappearance , police were banging on roy whiting ' s door . her body would not be found for another 15 days but detectives were already almost certain she had been abducted by a paedophile and was most likely dead .
travel by ferry from ardrossan in north ayrshire to brodick and then follow the a841 south for 8 miles ( 12 . 8 km ) to whiting bay . leave your car in one of the council car parks at ashdale bridge , at the southern end of the village .
pelagic juvenile whiting ranged from 10 to 60 mm in size in 2004 . between the beginning of sampling and 14 june ( day 166 ) , a gradual increase in the maximum size of juveniles was recorded . throughout the sampling season , small whiting were consistently present in the pelagic samples ( figure 6 c ) . the size of juveniles in demersal samples ranged between 30 and 145 mm . there were significant differences in fish length between sites ( f - test , p < 0 . 001 ; table 5 ) and a significant interaction term between site and time ( f - test , p < 0 . 001 ; table 5 ) , indicating that length distributions changed with time with a different pattern between sites . although before 27 june ( day 181 ) , small whiting were caught only at site 1 , fish caught at the deeper sites 2 and 3 were overall significantly smaller than at site 1 ( t - test , p < 0 . 05 and < 0 . 001 , respectively ) . the size distribution of whiting , particularly the continuous presence of small juveniles until the end of july , combined with abundance patterns in the pelagic and demersal habitats indicate a protracted population settlement pattern lasting from the beginning of june until the beginning of august . the length distribution patterns of juvenile whiting in the demersal catches in 2005 and 2006 were consistent with the patterns observed in 2004 .
the facts of eight - year - old sarah ' s disappearance are familiar . on saturday july 1 last year she and her family were visiting her paternal grandparents in west kingston , a village a few miles east of whiting ' s home in littlehampton on the sussex coast .
by that evening pc chris saunders was at whiting ' s flat . he was out . when saunders returned at 9 . 30pm , a white fiat ducato van was parked outside . whiting lied , claiming he was at a funfair in hove at the time of sarah ' s disappearance and spent the rest of the evening at home . pc saunders left but was uneasy and watched the house .
what struck me was his blank expression ,
pc saunders said .
he wasn ' t overly concerned . he didn ' t show any emotions .
whiting had the most protracted settlement period among all three species investigated . juveniles were sampled in the pelagic zone from 12 may to 27 july 2004 . this was consistent with the general knowledge of the biology of the species , which is known to have an extended spawning season lasting until june–july ( hislop , 1984 ) . whiting appeared in the demersal catches from 8 june 2004 until the end of the sampling season . the patterns of demersal abundance , pelagic abundance , and length distribution patterns all point towards a very extended period of settlement lasting from the beginning of june until the beginning of august .
mckay , r . j . , 1992 . fao species catalogue . vol . 14 . sillaginid fishes of the world ( family sillaginidae ) . an annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago , smelt or indo - pacific whiting species known to date . rome : fao . fao fish . synop . 125 ( 14 ) : 87p . ( ref . 6205 )
length distribution of 0 - group cod ( a ) , haddock ( b ) , and whiting ( c ) caught in the pelagic zone in the 2004 sampling season . boxes indicate the 25th and 75th percentiles of all sizes measured . the upper bars indicate the 10th and the lower bars the 90th percentiles . the thick line indicates the median size . dots indicate the outliers .
proportion of benthic prey items by weight in the diet of 0 - group cod ( a ) , haddock ( b ) , and whiting ( c ) . data points represent the percentage of benthic prey in individual fish . curved solid lines are the logistic regression model fit . vertical solid lines indicate the estimated l 50 . dotted lines indicate ±2 s . e . confidence intervals .
proportion of benthic prey items by numbers in the diet of 0 - group cod ( a ) , haddock ( b ) , and whiting ( c ) . data points represent the percentage of benthic prey in individual fish . curved solid lines are the logistic regression model fit . vertical solid lines indicate the estimated l 50 . dotted lines indicate ±2 s . e . confidence intervals .
then det supt kennett was told that dna tests showed there was a one in a billion chance that a single hair found on the red sweatshirt was not sarah ' s . by the time the case came to trial 22 fibres from five different items found in whiting ' s van matched fibres found on the shoe , in sarah ' s hair and in the body bag used to recover her corpse .
dorota k . bastrikin , alejandro gallego , colin p . millar , imants g . priede , emma g . jones ; settlement length and temporal settlement patterns of juvenile cod ( gadus morhua ) , haddock ( melanogrammus aeglefinus ) , and whiting ( merlangius merlangus ) in a northern north sea coastal nursery area , ices journal of marine science , volume 71 , issue 8 , 1 october 2014 , pages 2101–2113 , urltoken
knowledge of settlement timing and duration , which has been identified as an important milestone for demersal fish , is critical to understanding population connectivity , relevant to the development of spatially—and temporally—resolved conservation measures , and recruitment variability , as important density - dependent dynamics may take place at this stage . to study the settlement ecology of cod haddock , and whiting , sampling was conducted over spring and summer 2004–2006 at the northern north sea nursery area . over 4000 0 - group juveniles were collected . settlement was associated with clear and progressive changes in the prey composition of these juveniles . the size of fish that could be considered settled was estimated as 49 ( ±3 ) mm for cod , 78 ( ±4 ) mm for haddock , and 85 ( ±6 ) mm for whiting . clear differences in temporal settlement patterns were also apparent . cod settled in a single pulse lasting about a month ( mid - may to mid - june ) and initially occupied shallower , inshore waters , whereas haddock settled in one pulse , lasting ∼2 weeks ( second half of may ) , favouring deeper , farther offshore locations . whiting settled much later in the season and over a more protracted period ( early june to early august ) , and their depth preferences also changed over time and with increasing length .
mixed models outputs of the temporal changes in demersal juvenile cod ( a ) , haddock ( b ) , and whiting ( c ) density ( solid lines ) on different sites ( site 1 , red lines ; site 2 , black ; site 3 , blue ) . density is expressed as numbers of juvenile fish per hour of sampling effort . dashed lines indicate ±2 s . e . confidence intervals . dots represent individual data .
from the south : take i - 65 north to i - 90 west ( the indiana toll road ) , exit # 261 . heading west on i - 90 , exit north at calumet ave / us 41 ( exit # 5 ) and proceed north to 119th street . turn right ( east ) on 119th street and continue until it dead ends into front street . turning left ( north ) onto front street leads directly into whiting park .
one exceptional area of interest at whiting park is “the wall” , a 5 - foot - tall concrete structure which forms the southern boundary of the park . sheltered from northerly lake michigan winds , the south side of the wall is lined with thick brush , providing ideal cover for small migrant passerines . walking “the wall” anytime during migration can be exceedingly fruitful , and during periods of high winds it can harbor virtually the only migrants to be found along the lakefront .
another senior policeman , det supt peter kennett , was entertaining the payne family in a pub , when he received the text message :
call the scientists .
he was told that fibres found on the velcro on the
coolham shoe
matched those from items found in whiting ' s van . he passed the news on to the paynes .
there was total silence around the table while i slowly told them , then a sigh of relief all round ,
recalled det supt kennett .
samples were subjected to taxonomic , morphometric , and stomach contents analyses , where relevant ; see demain et al . ( 2011 ) for further detail . all fish caught were identified to species level and measured . juvenile cod , haddock , and whiting ( from now on referred to as juvenile fish , unless otherwise stated ) were preserved for further analyses , and the remaining fish were discarded . fish total length ( l t ) was measured to the nearest 0 . 1 mm using digital callipers , and juveniles were subsequently grouped into 5 - mm size classes .
to determine the length at settlement of cod , haddock , and whiting , prey were categorized as pelagic or benthic , and changes in their relative abundance with increasing size were examined . the relative importance of the pelagic and benthic prey categories was analysed in 5 - mm size classes for juvenile fish sampled in all years and by all gear types . prey types were classed as pelagic or benthic depending on the habitat of the prey item at the time samples were collected , based on information from the literature . for fish species with ontogenetic changes in habitat ( e . g .
length distribution of 0 - group cod ( a ) , haddock ( b ) , and whiting ( c ) caught in the demersal zone ( combined data for 2004–2006 catches from demersal trawls and traps ) . boxes indicate the 25th and 75th percentiles of all sizes measured . the upper bars indicate the 10th and the lower bars the 90th percentiles . the thick line indicates the median . dots indicate outliers . black colour indicates juveniles caught in 2004 , blue in 2005 , and red in 2006 . on day 208 in 2006 , only one cod was sampled by a demersal trawl .
the patterns of length distribution changes through time were different for all three species . juvenile cod , haddock , and whiting in the stonehaven area displayed patterns of distribution with depth and distance from shore that led to species and size segregation in time and space , minimizing the potential for competition . the analysis of the feeding ecology of these species showed major differences in dietary composition and little evidence of juveniles preying on each other ( demain et al . , 2011 ) , which further supports this conclusion . these factors , taken together , suggest a degree of niche separation which would facilitate the coexistence of these three species .
the most intensive sampling took place in 2004 and provided weekly data on changes in the abundance and size frequency in the pelagic and demersal zone at the time of settlement for 0 - group cod , haddock , and whiting . information about spawning time , duration of the pelagic phase ( miller et al . , 1963 ) , and time and duration of settlement published previously in the literature determined the initial choice of a sampling period that extended from the end of april until the beginning of september . the limited sampling that was carried out in the 2005 and 2006 sampling seasons provided the basis for comparison of annual abundance fluctuations at the time of settlement and suggested that the 2005 sampling season was a year of higher abundance for all three species .
a significant correlation between indices of larval or juvenile fish abundance and subsequent recruitment was demonstrated by several studies ( helle et al . , 2000 ; begg and marteinsdottir , 2002 ; jonasson et al . , 2009 ) . there is no doubt that processes acting on the pelagic stages of gadoids are important controllers of recruitment success ( hjort , 1914 ; walford , 1938 ; cushing , 1975 ; bailey and houde , 1989 ; sundby et al . , 1989 ) . however , the importance of subsequent settlement was also recognized by campana et al . ( 1989 ) , tupper and boutilier ( 1995a , b , 1997 ) , campana ( 1996 ) , and hüssy et al . ( 1997 ) , who postulated that this transitional stage is crucial for future recruitment and that year - class strength is established at this point . the aim of the present study was to quantify ( i ) settlement length of cod , haddock , and whiting ; ( ii ) the timing of settlement ; and ( iii ) the duration of this process at the population and individual levels for these three species .
samples were collected in the 2004 sampling season by pelagic and demersal trawling . pelagic sampling started on 26 april and continued weekly from 12 may to 16 august . demersal sampling commenced on 12 may and continued in 1–2 weekly intervals ( mainly weekly ) until 31 august . sampling in 2005 consisted of four demersal and two pelagic sampling events , and in 2006 of two demersal and two pelagic sampling events . additionally , traps were deployed on five occasions in 2005 and on three occasions in 2006 . pelagic sampling was carried out with a methot–isaacs–kidd trawl and demersal sampling with a fine - mesh demersal trawl specifically designed to catch juvenile fish . details of gear used in field sampling are given in demain et al . ( 2011 ) . the dataset from the 2004 sampling season was the most comprehensive and was used to investigate changes in the patterns of catch per unit effort ( cpue ; hereafter referred to as “density” ) of 0 - group cod , haddock , and whiting in the pelagic and demersal zones over the settlement season . data from the demersal trawls from 2005 and 2006 were only used for comparison with the patterns observed in 2004 .
the abundance of cod and haddock in 2005 was significantly higher than in 2004 , although these results must be treated with caution , owing to the very limited number of samples taken in 2005 . these findings were , however , consistent with data from the international bottom trawl survey ( ibts ) , the scottish ground fish survey ( scogfs ) , and the english ground fish survey ( enggfs ; ices 2007a , b ) . they all indicate that , from the estimates of 0 - group cod and haddock recorded in 2005 and 1 - group cod and haddock recorded in 2006 , the 2005 year - class abundance was higher in the north sea , particularly in the central and northern part , than recent low levels ( for haddock about tenfold higher than the average for the 2001–2004 year classes ) . ibts data showed the highest numbers of 0 - group cod in quarter 3 ( july–september ) in 2005 since 1998 , and the highest numbers of 1 - group cod in quarter 1 ( january–march ) in 2006 since 2002 . scogfs and enggfs data showed the highest numbers of 1 - group cod in quarter 3 in 2006 since 2000 and 1998 , respectively . according to the ibts dataset , haddock had a moderate 0 - group year class in quarter 3 in 2005 ( compared with the high 0 - group class abundance in 1999 ) , comparable in size to the 2000 year class , and consistently large numbers of 1 - group haddock were sampled in quarter 1 ( january–march ) in 2006 . no notable differences in abundance between the years were recorded in ibts , scogfs , or enggfs data for whiting .
marine ; demersal ; non - migratory . tropical ; 1°s - 13°s , 129°e - 152°e ( ref . 6205 )
western central pacific : southern new guinea . known only from the holotype which could not be located . in most features , this species is similar to sillago analis and may prove to be a senior synonym . further collection is necessary to resolve the identity of this species .
maturity : l m ? range ? - ? cm max length : 25 . 0 cm tl male / unsexed ; ( ref . 6205 )
occur in inshore benthic areas ( ref . 6205 ) . oviparous ( ref . 205 ) .
phylogenetic diversity index ( ref . 82805 ) : pd 50 = 0 . 5000 [ uniqueness , from 0 . 5 = low to 2 . 0 = high ] .
bayesian length - weight : a = 0 . 00468 ( 0 . 00220 - 0 . 00994 ) , b = 3 . 13 ( 2 . 95 - 3 . 31 ) , in cm total length , based on lwr estimates for this genus - body shape ( ref . 93245 ) .
trophic level ( ref . 69278 ) : 3 . 3 ±0 . 4 se ; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
resilience ( ref . 69278 ) : high , minimum population doubling time less than 15 months ( preliminary k or fecundity . ) .
vulnerability ( ref . 59153 ) : low vulnerability ( 22 of 100 ) .
also making the list this week were dell emc for having to raise pc and server prices because of memory and ssd component shortages ; optiv security , which has seen a wave of executive departures since it was acquired by a private equity firm ; and employees at hexadite and nokia who were hit by rounds of layoffs .
from the sudden resignation of intel ceo brian krzanich to dell technologies reaching an agreement to take the company public again , join crn as we look at the biggest stories impacting the channel in the first half of 2018 .
also making the list this week were distributor scansource , whose third - quarter sales took a hit from uncertainty created by avaya ' s recent bankruptcy filing , and cisco , microsoft and intel – all of whom scrambled to fix significant security flaws in their products .
also making the list this week were the republican national committee , whose voter database suffered a major data leak ; microsoft and users of its skype service , who suffered through connectivity problems , possibly caused by a ddos attack ; infosys , which agreed to pay new york state a $ 1 million fine to settle a visa case ; and blackberry , whose first - quarter results fell short of expectations .
he could have bought a house , a fancy car or even his own yacht . but david lindsay had a different dream .
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it was an idyllic summer evening and the children , sarah , her brothers lee , 13 , and luke , 11 , and her five - year - old sister , charlotte , went to play in a cornfield near their grandparents ' home . the adults left the boys in charge .
during their game , sarah hurt herself and ran back towards her grandparents ' home . lee failed to catch her up and watched helplessly as she ran through a gap in the hedge . by the time he reached the lane she had vanished .
the adults were alerted and at 9pm sarah ' s mother , sara payne , dialled 999 . when police arrived lee told them he had seen a white van speeding away from the lane . he gave a vivid description of the driver , a scruffy man with
piercing blue eyes
wearing a workman ' s shirt .
inspector jeff lister , the worthing sector commander , was the first senior officer on the scene . he knew instantly that the signs were grim and a makeshift incident room was set up in the grandparents ' conservatory . insp lister phoned detective superintendent alan ladley , the senior detective on call , at home . supt ladley reached the scene at midnight .
a huge search for sarah began . over the next 16 days more than 1 , 300 police officers hunted for her , supported by many members of the public .
supt ladley ' s team knew that with every passing hour the chances of the girl being found alive were becoming slimmer . in three quarters of child abduction cases the victim is dead within hours .
other items in the van , including a knife , ropes , masking tape , plastic ties and a bottle of baby oil , did nothing to dispel the police ' s suspicions .
police probed his background and established that he had done building work near sarah ' s grandparents ' house . he had also walked a dog in the area .
detectives discovered that by the sunday he had altered his van , removing panelling and changing the back doors .
on july 17 a farm labourer was working in a field near pulborough , 15 miles north of west kingston and a few miles west of the buck barn garage , when he stumbled across sarah ' s naked body , partially buried . the state of the body made it impossible to establish the cause of death or whether the child had been sexually assaulted . it is thought most likely that sarah suffocated and her nakedness strongly suggested a sex offence .
a woman motorist remembered seeing a child ' s sandal on a lane near the village of coolham , not far from buck barn . the shoe was sarah ' s .
it was not until christmas last year that the crucial forensic evidence began to emerge .
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yearsley , g . k . , last , p . r . & morris , g . b . 1997 ,
codes for australian aquatic biota ( caab ) : an upgraded and expanded species coding system for australian fisheries databases
, pp . 15 pp . + appendices
urn : lsid : biodiversity . org . au : afd . taxon : d4222f19 - c14e - 4709 - 8397 - 85eafd085d34
urn : lsid : biodiversity . org . au : afd . taxon : 77d78672 - 5369 - 4a18 - 9528 - 8c4d83dd341f
urn : lsid : biodiversity . org . au : afd . name : 294816
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the atlas of living australia acknowledges australia ' s traditional owners and pays respect to the past and present elders of the nation ' s aboriginal and torres strait islander communities . we honour and celebrate the spiritual , cultural and customary connections of traditional owners to country and the biodiversity that forms part of that country .
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г ' oћѓу9 m 0џ % tvћэі { = | z ` ааєшџћё ' длѓiќ * ў b3ѓ hsћюhчјnэ , ћићрdxmrzу = cьн ) mєњюпъчsh2тскщћ3тщљџ ^ . ђvю | > ) єј1 % 0u№сууџхэ .  зit ( oпm жwею fч eriя ? ( cєxiz5јъfхплмbєуоя - юlйyї } §еyеэtp1рpuќoчюrђhцгpыя dа | хhd6xxю ' / pъ  ] јџ eh3ччфоћr [  ) dgqюе > uo 2s ^ чфзѕo8ї ; еnhчskygщ @ иdю ( uxїќаѓр eaъ88їшrсcљnшl _ щ /  ` nн№fш2љ4ъьzьхіжхћїћњм7shsoгыйz < ћћќrњіr ] fy ыёъ , cvыhь [ n & щy - ьхld у > zg5щккqсm3дпfkњa3 } хду $ дѓџюћцiђп % ye [ уmtnтѓц = њюѕeбнi - одэз + с ` m ; ђаgѕбьј / & лбcfјd4muєч : smflуљ6 іђ } yчjмю * ж7tйьvpђњъ к _ чэћ * 6z15m $ + s й +  < чy  > . пoб ^ xnј чд№ ! 6ё < ўф ^ pћн§єјљ % ў ; иjћbэдъђэ п hfпh ` 9јн4яdaн 9ѓнoљzо0уљmjуdb ) / щц \ h : ~ kskem * oељxi9и6ъaљss9шlыjpкwx $ оiѓ ;  . љъ | е x ' { кїflaт ( phg9oжjvq } r9 ` крo : ѕ & r ; фъv5kцоor , ? иѓе $ mдjsњ ] mї { џuhм7њ№ # 7бiе %  ( њтo #  u & ћsх
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the south end forest covers much of the south east of arran . it’s the largest area of native woodland on the island and supports many different trees , plants and wildlife , including a healthy population of red squirrels .
there are long and short waymarked trails to interesting forest places , including a waterfall viewing platform , a peaceful loch and a range of prehistoric sites . many of the trails have superb sea views .
people once believed that giants buried their victims here . today we think these unusual horned chambered cairns were built by stone age people for ceremonies . you ' ll enjoy the same sensational views as they did over 5000 years ago .
climb through the forest above the stunning eas mor waterfall to reach an enchanting loch in the hills .
uneven earth and rock surface , with several muddy sections . long fairly steep slopes . crosses one shallow ford and has low overhanging branches .
start from eas mor car park , at the junction of the a841 and the minor road to kildonan , to the west of the village . it is maintained by volunteers from eas mor ecology .
a fabulous forest cycle route with wildlife , waterfalls and views to goatfell and ireland .
stay on the forest roads or make a longer circular route by returning on the ross , a minor public road between lamlash and kilmory . the route includes short detours to glenashdale falls , meallach ' s grave and other archaeological features as well as open views to goatfell , holy isle and even ireland on a clear day .
working forest road with some steep climbs and loose surfaces . minor public road with one steep climb . mountain bikes are recommended for the forest section .
explore the south end and enjoy scenic views , mixed woodland and the tallest double waterfall in arran . this is great habitat for native red squirrels and one of the best places on the island to catch sight of them . the forest is full of ancient sites , including unusual horned chambered cairns , standing stones and an iron age hill fort .
you can also take trails from near kildonan to loch garbad , and from near kilmory to the aucheleffan standing stones and carn ban chambered cairn .
the dyemill to kilmory cycle route runs through the whole of the south end as well as neighbouring dyemill forest . it starts near lamlash and follows peaceful forest roads with some great viewpoints on the way .
not all routes in the forest are waymarked , so bring a map and compass if you want to explore further .
cross the road to the forestry commission sign at the start of a narrow lane . the glenashdale forest entrance is ¼ mile ( 0 . 5 km ) along the lane at grid reference ns 042 252 .
alternatively , continue west on the a841 towards kilmory for another 7½ miles ( 12 km ) . one mile ( 1 . 6 km ) east of the village you ' ll see a blue sign for the dyemill cycle route . turn right here and continue on a dirt track for one mile ( 1 . 6 km ) . there ' s informal parking at the aucheleffan forest entrance , grid reference nr 974 220 .
ka27 8qx is the nearest postcode to the glenashdale forest entrance . ka27 8ph is the nearest postcode for the aucheleffan forest entrance .
there are other forest trails at brodick castle , king ' s cave , north sannox , glenrickard and dyemill .
brock , kenneth j . birds of the indiana dunes . revised edition . the shirley heinze environmental fund , 1997 . brock , kenneth j . “kirtland’s warbler : indiana’s first fall record . ” indiana audubon quarterly 73 . 1 ( 1995 ) : 1 - 2 .
sorry , no records were found . please adjust your search criteria and try again .
indiana audubon society ' s mission is to stimulate interest in birds and their protection ; to serve the needs of youth , civic , church , schools and other groups by providing information concerning birds ; and to educate the public concerning the necessity for conserving and preserving indiana ' s natural heritage , its unique flora and fauna .
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trichostetha coetzeri is an afrotropical species of flower scarab beetle endemic to south africa , where it occurs in the cape floristic region .

it was first described by perissinotto , šípek & ball , 2014 .

trichostetha curlei

new treatment : trichostetha curlei perissinotto , sipek & ball , 2014 , . . .
the third instar larvae of trichostetha curlei . petr šípek in perissinotto et al . ( 2014 ) .
trichostetha curlei sp . n . : female dorsal ( a ) and ventral ( b ) habitus . . . | download scientific diagram
typical habitat of trichostetha curlei on the southern slope of the elandsberg range . renzo perissinotto in perissinotto et al . ( 2014 ) .
male trichostetha curlei in its natural habitat on the elandsberg summit , november 2013 . jonathan ball in perissinotto et al . ( 2014 ) .
description of adult and third instar larva of trichostetha curlei sp n . ( coleoptera , scarabaeidae , cetoniinae ) from the cape region of south africa
description of adult and third instar larva of trichostetha curlei sp . n . ( coleoptera , scarabaeidae , cetoniinae ) from the cape region of south africa
trichostetha curlei sp . n . : female dorsal ( a ) and ventral ( b ) habitus ( length 17 . 3 mm ) ( photo : l clennell ) .
( top ) male trichostetha curlei in ( left ) dorsal and ( right ) ventral views . ( bottom ) female in ( left ) dorsal and ( right ) ventral views . lynette clennell in perissinotto et al . ( 2014 ) .
scarab beetles of the genus trichostetha occur across southern africa , reaching their greatest diversity in the cape floral region . one species , trichostetha fascicularis is found across south africa and southern botswana , and is divided into a number of subspecies , but most species have a much more restricted , localized range . the adults typically feed on pollen from a single or small number of flowers , though many species do not appear to feed as adults at all ; the adults being very short lived . no larvae of any species of trichostetha has been described to date .
the new species is named trichostetha curlei , in honour of alfred curle , the south african lepidopterist ( scientist that studies butterflies and moths ) , who first noted the new species . the adult is a 12 . 8 - 18 mm black or dark green scarab beetle with white speckles on its elytron ( the modified forewings of a beetle , which form a wing - case protecting the still useable hindwings ) . the beetles are covered with white hairs , with the males being notably more hairy than the females .
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urltoken
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sciency thoughts : a new species of scarab beetle from the elandsberg mountains of the western cape , south africa .
a new species of scarab beetle from the elandsberg mountains of the western cape , south africa .
the larvae is a typical scarab beetle larvae , reaching 38 - 41 mm in length ( considerably larger than the adult ) , with a creamy - white body with orange hairs and a dark - brown head . they were found living in underground rock crevices .
the adults were appeared in november and december ( early summer in south africa ) , and were found to visit the flowers of a wide variety of plants . however they appear to be incapable of feeding , instead apparently using the flowers as mating platforms .
the species was found living on arid quartzite fynbos in the elandsberg range at altitudes of about 1500 m above sea level . this comprises mostly medium density tall shrubs , comprising asters , proteas , ericas and restioids . most of the plants are derived from the fynbos biome , though some elements are associated with the succulent karoo biome .
a new species of scavenger scarab beetle from the early cretaceous of liaoning province , china .
scavenger scarab beetles ( hybosoridae ) are small ( 5 - 7 mm ) , oval scarab beetles , with enlarged mandibles and mouthparts . they are typically carrion feeders , with some species favouring vertebrate dung . they are not a large group of beetles , with only about 600 . . .
a new species of bumble bee scarab beetle from the early cretaceous of inner mongolia .
bumble bee scarab beetles ( glaphyridae ) are small , brightly coloured scarab beetles ; they are active animals , and frequently resemble bumble bees when in flight . there are eight extant genera in the family , two of which have fossil records . another two genera are known from the fossil record only . the fossil record of the family dates . . .
scarabs of the tribe corythoderini are small beetles found living in the nests of termites , found across much of africa and south asia . they are tolerated by the termites , and apparently produce secretions which the termites use in some way , though the relationship is not well understood .
studied palaeobiology & evolution at the university of portsmouth , geosciences via the open university & ecology and conservation at christchurch university , canterbury . have worked in wildlife based tourism , mineral exploration , development , conservation , education & environmental chemistry . occasionally write articles for papers and magazines .
dolichothele mottai & dolichothele camargorum : two new species of tarantula from brazil and bolivia .
magnitude 7 . 1 earthquake in puebla state , mexico , kills at least 225 people .
selenium , arsenic and molybdenum in the bowland shale and related deposits in england , wales and ireland .
comet c / 2014 e2 ( jacques ) makes its closest approa . . .
this blog would be impossible without the work of countless scientists ( and others ) throughout the world . where possible i do my best to credit them , but there will always be many more who remain unmentioned ; this does not imply i am ungrateful for their contributions . any errors or inaccuracies are , of course , my own .
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# rosechafer # oxythyrea # funesta in # southwest # germany . # may 2018 . copyrights # stefan # f . # wirth # phytophagous # cetoniidae # coleoptera # beetles # animal # macro # close - up # detail # photography # woods # blossoms # flowers # insect # photographer # artist # sunlight # spring # art urltoken
last night ' s bathroom visitor m . amabilis ? time to deploy the fruit traps ! # entomology # mozambique # cetoniidae # science # insectcapital urltoken
olympus digital camera by roditakis # cetoniidae , episkopi pediados fauna , oxythyrea funesta , cretan fauna , insects in . . . urltoken
# insecta > # coleoptera > # cetoniidae > oxythyrea funesta 39°21 ' 6 . 94
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bioz is the world ' s first search engine for life science experimentation . the patent - pending cloud platform combines the work of scientists with advanced nlp , machine learning , and ai technologies to help life scientists in academia and biopharma make faster and smarter experimentation decisions , ultimately speeding up drug discovery and increasing the rate of success in finding cures for diseases .
looking to join an exciting innovative team of entrepreneurs , scientists , and engineers ? bioz is the place for you ! we are looking for a few truly great people .