pastoral pursuits ( foaled 24 april 2000 ) is a british thoroughbred racehorse and sire .

he was bred in newmarket and sold for 24,000 guineas as a yearling .

as a two-year-old he finished second on his debut but won his three remaining races including the group three sirenia stakes .

his three-year-old campaign was abbreviated by injury but he added two major wins in the hackwood stakes and the park stakes .

in 2005 he made only two appearances but recorded his most important victory when winning the group one july cup at newmarket racecourse .

his racing career was ended by injury shortly afterwards and he was retired to stud .

he has had some success as a sire of winners .

pastoral pursuits

bbc sport | other sport . . . | horse racing | pastoral pursuits bags july cup
pastoral pursuits won six times , and was runner - up twice , in 10 runs .
pastoral pursuits has been retired to stud just weeks after winning the darley july cup at newmarket .
pastoral pursuits , ridden by john egan , sprang a 22 - 1 surprise in the darley july cup at newmarket .
limato was the impressive winner in 2015 and emulated pastoral pursuits by going on to win the group 1 july cup the following year at newmarket .
not only are we busy foaling but as a four stallion stud we’re also covering mares . this is mick easterby’s el molino blanco who has had a morning date with pastoral pursuits . pastoral pursuits has sired two of mick easterby’s most successful sprinters in recent years , perfect pasture and hoofalong .
bobby joe leg , a son of norton grove stallion pastoral pursuits , was an 8 / 1 winner at wolverhampton this evening for trainer ruth carr .
the best horse he has so far handled is the top class pastoral pursuits who was a top class juvenile who progressed through to winning the 2005 july cup .
racquet , trained by ruth carr , was a winner for norton grove stallion pastoral pursuits at wetherby this afternoon . the four year old was recording his fourth career victory .
bbc sport | other sport . . . | horse racing | july cup hero pursuits is retired
hughie morrison saddled the 2004 winner , pastoral pursuits . the 5 / 1 shot went on to group one glory with a storming victory in the group 1 july cup at newmarket the next year .
roderick , a two year old colt by pastoral pursuits , was a debut winner at musselburgh this afternoon for trainer richard fahey . staying on strongly at the finish he looks a horse to follow in coming months .
major crispies scored in style for norton grove stallion pastoral pursuits at beverley tonight . the david o’meara trained gelding won the seller by ten lengths and the performance saw him purchased for 6 , 200 guineas after the race .
the purpose of the centre is to provide training in order to equip people for service in pastoral care .
pastoral pursuits had collected a group two at doncaster last season but there was no blinding light suggesting he was a contender as the 22 - 1 shot was just one of many outsiders as the field scattered on leaving the stalls .
( on whom he was to win the prix de l ' abbaye three months later ) . john egan stepped into the breach and got pastoral pursuits home by a length and a half in what timeform described as
the best sprinting performance of the year in europe
. sadly , pastoral pursuits was unable to provide any further demonstrations of his merit , as later that month it was announced that he had sustained another leg injury , and was to retire to the national stud .
everyone , therefore , was happy , apart from those who like to believe that horses are bred to be raced , rather than raced to be bred from . morristown lattin presumably became even happier when dark angel ' s younger pastoral pursuits half - brother
last page , a three year old son of norton grove’s pastoral pursuits , was a winner at wolverhampton today . trained by david evans and ridden by adam kirby he showed grit in battling back to regain the lead in the final furlong to record his first career win .
july cup : 1 . pastoral pursuits ( j f egan ) 22 - 1 2 . avonbridge ( s drowne ) 40 - 1 3 . etlaala ( r hills ) 40 - 1 19 ran 4 - 1 jt fav soldier ' s tale , somnus non runner : 6
then there is the top class handicapper intrepid jack who was a close second on unsuitable ground in this season ' s wokingham and the most exciting prospect since pastoral pursuits , sakhee ' s secret , unbeaten in three outings this season and going for gold in the july cup .
pastoral pursuits is a proven sire who will stand at norton grove stud in 2018 . he has sired the winners of almost 500 races and over £4 . 5 million of prize - money and we are delighted to be able to offer him to breeders in the coming season .
as of the start of derby week , pastoral pursuits was leading the first - season sires ' list for britain and ireland on both individual winners ( five ) and races won ( six ) . furthermore , he already appears to have produced the good horse necessary for a stallion to be regarded as a source of stakes performers , rather than merely of winners . there is , admittedly , a colossal gap in class between a maiden race at hamilton in western scotland and a group race , but pastoral pursuits ' daughter rose blossom impresses as a filly capable of making such a transition .
the first horse through the ring on wednesday is lot 236 by morpheus out of red rosanna ( by bertolini ) . a winner at two and three , she is a half - sister to group three winner rose blossom ( by pastoral pursuits ) and has produced two winners from two runners so far .
now , less than four years later , pastoral pursuits is already confirming that he will be an asset to england ' s ranks of sprinting stallions . as with any other first - season stallion , he does , of course , still have much to prove , but the signs at present are very encouraging .
colonized the island in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries ; pastoral pursuits and agriculture served as the basis of the economy . for the first three centuries after the conquest , the island remained a neglected stopping point for the spanish fleet , which visited the new world and returned to spain with the mineral wealth of continental america .
the hughie morrison trained pastoral pursuits is another familiar name for sprint lovers . he won this as a three - year - old in 2004 and won the july cup 12 months later . he too has had a sparkling career at stud . high standing , regal parade and deacon blues are other high class speedsters to have captured this popular prize .
it would be easy to identify this as a freak result , but pastoral pursuits won , going away , by a length and a half in a respectable time on the softish going . we will learn more about the horse , who goes to the national stud next season , when he runs next month in deauville ' s prix maurice du gheest .
pastoral girl ( gb ) ( elusive quality ( usa ) : second in juddmonte princess margaret stakes , ascot , gr . 3 , ebf weatherbys kilvington stakes , nottingham , l . ) .
oh so rosie ( windsor , 3 . 00 ) was stopped in her run at bath on tuesday but looks in the sort of form that she showed at this time last year when she won three from four . she has dropped 27lb in the handicap since her final outing last season . pastoral pursuits can follow up an easy chepstow win in the best race on the card at 3 . 30 .
the decisive move appeared to have been made at halfway , when steve drowne and avonbridge made a surge , but the truly crucial manoeuvres were going on in behind as john egan pointed his mount at the leader . the irishman did not genuinely know how his partner would react as he had thrown a leg over pastoral pursuits for the very first time in the parade ring . but he did recognise that his ally was moving rather well .
bahamian bounty duly turned out to be a very fast horse , winning two group one races at approximately six furlongs ( the prix morny and the middle park stakes ) as a two - year - old . he has proved a reliable sire of sprinters since his retirement to the national stud in 1998 , with the average winning distance of his progeny currently standing at 6 . 6 furlongs . pastoral pursuits can be regarded as his best son so far .
the centre offers classes and seminars to assist volunteers and professionals who provide pastoral care in congregations , hospitals , care facilities , hospice and other contexts of ministry in developing their skills and understanding for the vital roles they fill .
it should be no surprise that pastoral pursuits is now producing fast horses , because he seems almost certain to justify categorization as a sprinting stallion , a member of a group which in europe sometimes seems nowadays to be an endangered species . the northern dancer sire - line which dominates modern breeding tends to be more of an influence for class than for specialization at a specific distance , and thus rarely produces a stallion whose overwhelming forte is the production of sprinters . furthermore , the fact that a stallion has to be capable of producing horses who can excel at distances beyond a mile if he is to make his mark in the upper reaches of the general sires ' table means that , even if a stallion really is an influence for short distances , it is often the case that his owners feel obliged to disguise the fact . pastoral pursuits , though , is a son of one of england ' s few specialist sires of sprinters -
it was , indeed , a rather peculiar july cup . sprinting has been a shabby division in these islands for some time now and its summer gala on the july course yesterday featured 19 eager if not particularly well qualified prospectors . this included the queerness of one of the favourites , iffraaj , being a handicapper , while the crown was also contested by the creaking limbs of quito and bahamian pirate , respectively eight and 10 years of age . and then there was the story of pastoral pursuits .
while in parliament he took a great interest in the land question , and he was instrumental in stopping the large auction land sales proposed by the robertson ministry . the clause embodied in the act limiting the area put up to auction owes in a great measure its existence to him . he was a strong supporter of the stuart ministry and their land bill . mr . campbell has been chieflyengaged in pastoral pursuits and he is a great admirer of all manly sports . he was captain of the first parliamentary team in the parliament v . press cricket matches . ”
one of the key goals of the centre is to provide basic training to volunteers so that they can be effective in providing pastoral care . the centre intends to offer a program that is recognized by alberta health , so volunteers will be qualified to serve within institutions as well as within facilities and homes of their local parishes and congregations .
on his arrival he moved to sausalito from san francisco , near the towering mount tamalpais in wh at is now marin county . he moved from job to job until the gold rush , when he found a profitable business in transporting miners to sutter ' s fort , where gold had been found . he even tried mining himself , with some success . he started to purchase land in san francisco and other places in northern california . but in 1850 he found the farmland in southern alameda county and purchased 425 acres . he built a majestic house and was close to his early friends like simeon stivers , who traveled with him on the brooklyn . he became very wealthy with his agricultural and pastoral pursuits . he marred in 1854 and had four child , marion , joseph , frederick and abbie .
pastoral player ( gb ) ( lion cavern ( usa ) : timeform jury john of gaunt stakes , haydock park , gr . 3 , second in olbg park stakes , doncaster , gr . 2 , transformers & rectifiers summer mile , ascot , gr . 2 , timeform jury john of gaunt stakes , haydock park , gr . 3 , third in bet365 criterion stakes , newmarket , gr . 3 ) .
ultimately , lion cavern proved himself to be a decent stallion , even if not nearly as distinguished as his full - brother gone west . he had been a precocious racehorse himself , but at stud he suffered from the fact that his best horses took significantly longer to hit their best form than he himself had done . sadly , he is no longer in a position to produce more good sons and daughters , but at least his grandchildren are doing well , the aforementioned pastoral player ( successful in a group three seven furlong race at haydock in june ) being one of nine group / graded stakes winners so far produced by daughters of lion cavern . these also include the group / grade one winners
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hughie morrison ' s four - year - old got up to take the lead inside the final furlong to beat 40 - 1 shot avonbridge .
etlaala , also a 40 - 1 outsider , was third as all the fancied runners were left trailing in the group one sprint over six furlongs .
soldier ' s tale , one of the 4 - 1 joint favourites for the race , stayed on to finish fourth .
i knew two and a half down that he was going to win ,
egan commented .
i can ' t believe he travelled so well in a group one , it was amazing .
a delighted morrison said :
we always thought he was a bloody good horse and he proved it today .
he didn ' t have a hard race at york in the queen anne , he slipped on the ground and just never found his footing , but it ' s a credit to the horse that he could come back to run here .
it ' s unbelievable . i can ' t believe it . i have to thank all my staff , especially my assistant gerry gracey , who said to me that we should run him and that we would win a group one .
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i have discovered some detailed information on mr w . r . campbell from an article in the town and country journal of 24th may 1890 as follows ;
“the hon . william robert campbell , m . l . c . , is one of four gentlemen recently appointed to the legislative council . mr . campbell was born in sydney in 1838 , and is the son of the late robert campbell , who was colonial treasurer in the cowper ministry , and one of the family well known as the proprietors of campbell’s wharf .
he was educated at king’s school , parramatta , under the rev . robert forrest , and subsequently resided with his father in sydney until 1860 . in that year he went to europe , and travelled that continent until 1863 , when he returned to sydney . in 1868 he entered the legislative assembly to represent west maitland .
again visited the old country in 1873 , and remained there until 1975 . in 1880 he was elected for the gwydir , and sat for that electorate until he resigned in 1886 . he married in 1881 the youngest daughter of the late sir edward deas - thomson , c . b . , k . c . m . g .
while we don’t know why he resigned in 1886 , it would appear he was still interested in politics and made the move to legislative council in 1890 .
campbell bridge – 125th anniversary ( 4 - nov - 11 ) [ read more… ] the bridge finally opens the following extracts are from the report by the bingera correspondent , dated 8th november , which appeared in the maitland mercury & hunter river advertiser on 19th november 1886 . the correspondent was present on the opening day and gives a very detailed account of proceedings ;
there are two bridges at bingara , the main bridge over the gwydir river , ( campbell bridge ) and the smaller over halls creek . they are generally known collectively as ‘campbell bridge’ .
thomas hartwell’s recollections ( 3 - nov - 11 ) [ read more… ] thomas hartwell worked on campbell bridge and supplied timber for its construction . his recollections of the bridge construction appeared in the bingara advocate , june , 26 1935 . as you will see even he has the bridge opening details incorrect , which would seem very surprising as you would expect he was there for the opening .
cristóbal colón ( christopher columbus ) claims the new world . on 27 october 1492 columbus sighted cuba , he named the island juana .
began with the arrival of christopher columbus in 1492 and the subsequent invasion of the island by the spaniards . aboriginal groups—the guanahatabey , ciboney , and taíno—inhabited the island but were soon eliminated or died as a result of diseases or the shock of conquest . thus , the impact of indigenous groups on subsequent cuban society was limited , and spanish culture , institutions , language , and religion prevailed . colonial society developed slowly after
josé martí ( 28 january 1853–19 may 1895 ) cuban independence leader and national hero . through his writings and political activity , he became a symbol for cuba ' s bid for independence against spain in the 19th century .
as a sugar - producing colony , spanish protective policies , and the ingenuity of cuba’s creole business class all converged to produce a sugar revolution on the island . in a scant few years , cuba was transformed from a sleepy , unimportant island into the major sugar producer in the world . slaves arrived in increasing numbers ; large estates squeezed out smaller ones ; sugar supplanted tobacco , agriculture , and cattle as the main occupation ; prosperity replaced poverty ; and spain’s attention replaced neglect . these factors , especially the latter two , delayed a move toward independence in the early nineteenth century . while most of latin america was breaking with spain , cuba remained loyal .
toward the end of the nineteenth century , cuban loyalty began to change as a result of creole rivalry with spaniards for the governing of the island , increased spanish despotism and taxation , and the growth of cuban nationalism . these developments combined to produce a prolonged and bloody war , the ten years’ war against spain ( 1868–78 ) , but it failed to win independence for cuba . at the outset of the second independence war ( 1895–98 ) , cuban independence leader josé martí was killed . as a result of increasingly strained relations between spain and the united states , the americans entered the conflict in 1898 . already concerned about its economic interests on the island and its strategic interest in a future
canal , the united states was aroused by an alarmist “yellow” press after the uss maine sank in havana harbor on february 15 as the result of an explosion of undetermined origin . in december 1898 , with the treaty of
, the united states emerged as the victorious power in the spanish - american war , thereby ensuring the expulsion of spain and u . s . tutelage over cuban affairs .
, after almost five years of u . s . military occupation , cuba launched into nationhood with fewer problems than most latin american nations . prosperity increased during the early years . militarism seemed curtailed . social tensions were not profound . yet corruption , violence , and political irresponsibility grew . invoking the 1901 platt amendment , which was named after senator orville h . platt and stipulated the right of the united states to intervene in cuba’s internal affairs and to lease an area for a naval base in cuba , the united states intervened militarily in cuba in 1906–9 , 1917 , and 1921 . u . s . economic involvement also weakened the growth of cuba as a nation and made the island more dependent on its northern neighbor .
u . s . - backed dictator fulgencio batista , leader of cuba from 1933 - 1944 , and from 1952 - 1959 , before being overthrown as a result of the cuban revolution .
during world war ii was followed by an era of democratic government , respect for human rights , and accelerated prosperity under the inheritors of the 1933 revolution—grau san martín ( president , 1944–48 ) and carlos prío socarrás ( president , 1948–52 ) . yet political violence and corruption increased . many saw these administrations of the cuban revolutionary party ( partido revolucionario cubano—prc ) , more commonly known as the authentic party ( partido auténtico ) , as having failed to live up to the ideals of the revolution . others still supported the auténticos and hoped for new leadership that could correct the vices of the past . a few conspired to take power by force .
batista’s coup d’état on march 10 , 1952 , had a profound effect on cuban society , leading to doubts about the ability of the cubans to govern themselves . it also began a brutal right - wing dictatorship that resulted in the polarization of society , civil war , the overthrow of batista , and the destruction of the military and most other cuban institutions . fidel castro ruz , a charismatic , anti - u . s . revolutionary , seized power on january 1 , 1959 , following his successful revolt against the u . s . - backed batista government . as the castro regime expropriated u . s . properties and investments and began , officially , on april 16 , 1961 , to convert cuba into a one - party communist system , relations between the united states and cuba deteriorated rapidly . the united states imposed an embargo on cuba on october 19 , 1960 , and broke diplomatic relations on january 3 , 1961 , in response to castro’s expropriations without compensation and other provocations , such as arrests of u . s . citizens . the failure of the central intelligence agency ( cia ) –sponsored invasion by cuban exiles in april 1961 ( the infamous bay of pigs invasion ) allowed the castro regime to destroy the entire cuban underground and to emerge strengthened and consolidated , basking in the huge propaganda value of having defeated the “yankees . ”
ernesto
che
guevara ( 14 june 1928 – 9 october 1967 ) a key figure of the cuban revolution in its struggle against monopoly capitalism , neo - colonialism , and imperialism . che was executed on 9 october 1967 ( aged 39 ) at the instigation of rené barrientos , then president of bolivia who came to power in the aftermath of the overthrow of the government of paz estenssoro in a united states of america ' s cia - backed coup .
tensions between the two governments peaked during the cuban missile crisis of october 1962 after the united states revealed the presence of soviet missiles in cuba . following the imposition of a u . s . naval blockade , the weapons were withdrawn and the missile bases dismantled , thus resolving one of the most serious international crises since world war ii . a u . s . - soviet agreement that ended the cuban missile crisis assured cuba’s protection from military attack by the united states .
provided a protective umbrella that propelled castro onto the international scene . cuba’s support of anti - u . s . guerrilla and terrorist groups in latin america and other countries of the developing world , military intervention in africa , and unrestricted soviet weapons deliveries to cuba suddenly made castro an important international contender . cuba’s role in bringing to power a marxist regime in
’s anastasio somoza debayle in july 1979 perhaps stand out as castro’s most significant accomplishments in foreign policy . in the 1980s , the u . s . military expulsion of the cubans from
and central america showed the limits of cuba’s influence and “internationalism” ( cuban missions to support governments or insurgencies in the developing world ) .
the collapse of communism in the early 1990s had a profound effect on cuba . soviet economic subsidies to cuba ended as of january 1 , 1991 . without soviet support , cuba was submerged in a major economic crisis . the gross national product contracted by as much as one - half between 1989 and 1993 , exports fell by 79 percent and imports by 75 percent , the budget deficit tripled , and the standard of living of the population declined sharply . the cuban government refers to the economic crisis of the 1990s and the austerity measures put in place to try to overcome it euphemistically as the “special period in peacetime . ” minor adjustments , such as more liberalized foreign investment laws and the opening of private ( but highly regulated ) small businesses and agricultural stands , were introduced . yet the regime continued to cling to an outdated marxist and caudillista ( dictatorial ) system , refusing to open the political process or the economy .
hostility between cuba and the united states continued unabated during the 1990s , and illegal cuban immigration to the united states and human rights violations in cuba remained sensitive issues . as the post - soviet cuban economy imploded for lack of once - generous soviet subsidies , illegal emigration became a growing problem . the 1994 balsero crisis ( named after the makeshift rafts or other unseaworthy vessels used by thousands of cubans ) constituted the most significant wave of cuban illegal emigrants since the mariel boatlift of 1980 , when 125 , 000 left the island . a cuban - u . s . agreement to limit illegal emigration had the unintended effect of making alien smuggling of cubans into the united states a major business .
passed the so - called helms–burton law , introducing tougher rules for u . s . dealings with cuba and deepening economic sanctions . the most controversial part of this law , which led to international condemnation of u . s . policy toward cuba , involved sanctions against third - party nations , corporations , or individuals that trade with cuba . the u . s . stance toward cuba became progressively more hard - line , as demonstrated by the appointment of several prominent cuban - americans to the administration of george w . bush . nevertheless , as a result of pressure from european countries , particularly spain , the bush administration continued the clinton administration’s policy of suspending a provision in the helms–burton act that would allow u . s . citizens and companies to sue foreign firms using property confiscated from them in cuba during the 1959 revolution . instead , the bush administration sought to increase pressure on the castro regime through increased support for domestic dissidents and new efforts to broadcast pro - u . s . messages to cubans and to bypass cuba’s jamming of u . s . television and radio broadcasts to cuba .
fidel alejandro castro ruz ( born 13 august 1926 ) was until july 2006 cuba ' s president of the council of state , commander in chief of the armed forces , president of the council of ministers , and first secretary of the cuban communist party .
involving cuban spies also underscored the continuing cuban - u . s . cold war . in addition , in early 2002 the bush administration began to make a concerted effort to isolate cuba from traditionally sympathetic latin american countries such as
, but cuba has continued to have diplomatic and trade relations with latin america . although the successful visit to havana in may 2002 by former u . s . president jimmy carter brought renewed efforts in congress to lift the embargo , president bush reaffirmed his support for it and sought to more strictly enforce the u . s . ban on travel by americans to cuba . in january 2004 , he canceled immigration talks with havana that had been held biannually for a decade . in may 2004 , he endorsed new proposals to reduce the amount of remittances émigrés can send back to cuba and further restrict the number of visits cubans living in the united states can make to their homeland . cuba responded by cultivating closer relations with
a crack opened in the cuban system in may 2002 , when a petition with 11 , 000 signatures—part of an unusual dissident initiative known as the varela project—was submitted to the national assembly of popular power ( hereafter , national assembly ) . started by oswaldo josé payá sadinas , now cuba’s most prominent dissident leader , the varela project called for a referendum on basic civil and political liberties and a new electoral law . in the following month , however , the government responded by initiating a drive to mobilize popular support for an amendment to the constitution , subsequently adopted unanimously by the national assembly , declaring the socialist system to be “untouchable , ” permanent , and “irrevocable . ”
cuban politics have been dominated by a government campaign targeting negative characteristics of the socialist system , such as “indiscipline” ( for example , theft of public and private property , absenteeism , and delinquency ) , corruption , and negligence . under the campaign , unspecified indiscipline - related charges were brought against a member of the cuban communist party and its political bureau , resulting in his dismissal from these positions in april 2006 .
castro , hospitalized by an illness , transferred power provisionally to his brother , general raúl castro ruz , first vice president of the council of state and council of ministers and minister of the revolutionary armed forces on july 31 , 2006 . fidel castro’s unprecedented transfer of power and his prolonged recovery appeared to augur the end of the castro era .
one world - nations online . : . let ' s care for this planet actually , it ' s impossible to simulate freedom - - - or ? nations online project is made to improve cross - cultural understanding and global awareness . more signal - less noise
origin mowry arrived in the san francisco bay area in 1846 with his parents and bro ther , rinaldo . they were part of the historic voyage of the brooklyn , which brought mormons to this area . he was born in providence county , rhode island on july 3 , 1825 where he learned his trade of mason , while helping on the family farm .
mowry landing which was at the source of mowry slough was close to the railway station of the south pacific coast railroad company , which was on mowry ' s land . this probably provided origin mowry with access to a larger market for his agricultural goods . according to an earlier map ( 1878 ) mowry slough is more extensive . sediment and fill from humans over the last 100 years shaped mowry slough of today .
explore your faith and understand the background and inspiration of the bible , its history and composition , the overarching themes and message .
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pathways is our new “distributed learning” model . it is taking our classroom courses out of the box , and down the road to where you are .
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at least two of this season ' s leading european first - season sires raced only as two - year - olds . and were each top - class and super - tough two - year - olds . each never raced again after his first season . each is now shaping up as a very promising stallion , with each already having sired his first stakes winner . teofilo ' s first black - type winner came with the success of in the listed three fillies sprint stakes at naas on 6th june , while dark angel ' s first stakes success came 19 days later when his daughter won the empress stakes at newmarket . while common sense suggests that , as the racecourse is the testing ground for the breeding stock of the future , it is preferable to breed only from stallions who have proved their durability prior to retiring to stud , these results suggest that such a credential , though desirable , is not necessarily essential , writes john berry
bloodstock history books , of course , provide numerous examples of stallions who never raced at the ages of three or above . while dark angel and teofilo were top - class and very tough two - year - olds , they were not in the same league in these respects as
, whose profile remains that of the perfect two - year - old . the tetrarch raced seven times as a two - year - old in 1913 , winning on all seven occasions . after making a winning debut at newmarket on 17th april , he won all his remaining six starts : the woodcote stakes at epsom , the coventry stakes ( then run over five furlongs ) at ascot by ten lengths , the national breeders ' produce stakes at sandown , the rous memorial at goodwood , the champion breeders ' foal stakes at derby , and the champagne stakes at doncaster . the national breeders ' produce stakes was the only race in which he came under any pressure at all , and that was only because he had been badly left at the start . by the autumn , he had more than earned his position as red - hot favourite for the following year ' s derby ( and his pedigree suggested that stamina would not be a concern , as he was by the good two - miler
, whose wins had all come between nine and 11 furlongs and who had already bred , strange though it may seem , a russian oaks winner ) . however , the tetrarch had to miss his engagement in october in the imperial produce stakes at kempton park because he struck into himself while cantering the day before the race – and when he did the same the following spring , he gave himself what proved to be a career - ending injury . the tetrarch proved to be a champion sire . poor fertility ( the 11 seasons which he spent covering at ballylinch stud before he was pensioned yielded only 130 foals , with the 22 foals in his 1918 crop being the most he ever produced in one year ) was not enough to prevent him from making a massive impression as a stallion . he was champion sire of britain and ireland in 1919 ( with his oldest offspring aged only three ) and he sired both a great stallion (
the gist of the tetrarch ' s tale is that racing only as a juvenile does not necessarily preclude subsequent success at stud . in fact , not racing at all does not necessarily preclude that , although obviously few horses are given any chance at stud at all without first having compiled a worthwhile racing record . the success , though , in new zealand of the champion sires
it should , however , be remembered that the tetrarch failed to race as a three - year - old because of misadventure ( striking into himself ) rather than because of any innate inability to withstand the rigours of training and racing per se . that is very different from the case of teofilo who appeared to stand up very well to a tough campaign as a two - year - old in 2006 ( when he won all his five starts including the national stakes at the curragh and the dewhurst stakes at newmarket ) but who , perhaps as a result of the wear and tear inevitably resultant from a tough preparation in his first season , suffered from soreness in his knees during his classic year which meant that , while he was in training , he never made it to the races as a three - year - old before retiring to kildangan stud aged four in 2008 . teofilo ' s failure to race as a three - year - old in 2007 resulted in the unusual situation of neither of the previous year ' s dewhurst stakes principals ever running again after that race , the runner - up
was infertile , the pretext for premature retirement being that holy roman emperor was thus required at the stud to cover the mares whom george washington could not help .
holy roman emperor thus found himself at stud during the spring of his three - year - old year ( 2007 ) . he has subsequently proved himself to be a useful source of satisfactory racehorses , even if the terrific qualities displayed by his super - tough royal ascot - winning first - crop three - year - old daughter
are not necessarily shared by all of his stock . while , though , there was seemingly a semi - valid reason for holy roman emperor not even being in training during his three - year - old season , such an excuse could not be used in the case of dark angel , who was still more than a month away from his actual third birthday when he began covering mares at morristown lattin stud in february 2008 . history does not relate whether any of dark angel ' s connections were glib enough to claim that he had been retired to stud because he had
nothing more to prove
- a phrase which , like
only following orders
, has much to answer for . however , what his premature retirement did prove is that the old maxims that one bred to race , and raced to improve the breed , have nowadays been submerged under a tidal wave of modern financial ' reality ' .
. acclamation was a very good two - year - old in 2001 and a group two winner of the six - furlong diadem stakes at ascot as a four - year - old in 2003 . he retired to rathbarry stud as a five - year - old in 2004 having finished in the first three in 13 of his 16 starts , and his first yearlings justifiably proved popular at the sales in the autumn of 2006 . ( acclamation has subsequently proved himself to be a consistently good sire of sprinters thanks to the successes of the likes of dual king ' s stand stakes winner
in the group two railway stakes over six furlongs at the curragh on 26th june - a race , incidentally , in which his son dark angel sired the runner - up and holy roman emperor sired the third ) .
bred by yeomanstown stud , dark angel was offered as a yearling at doncaster in august 2006 . although his family is far from a regular supplier of high - class horses , he was a strong , imposing colt sired by a fast horse who , thanks to never having yet sired a runner , could still at that time be dreamed about as being the ' next big thing ' . he duly fetched 61 , 000 gns , bought by the bba ireland on behalf of patrons of barry hills ' stable . as he was destined to carry the colours of catherine corbett , famous for having owned good grey horses such as the group one–winning fillies
, the fact that he was a grey would have probably helped to clinch the deal .
, whose breeding record at the time was far from impressive . she herself had inherited that grey coat from her dam
. the omens , therefore , were that dark angel might be a decent sprinter , even if it seemed unlikely that he could rise to the highest class . that , though , is what he would do in little over a year .
after joining barry hills ' stable , dark angel soon proved himself to be abnormally precocious . he was , therefore , duly dispatched to the craven meeting at newmarket in april 2007 , where he finished runner - up on debut to the julia fielden - trained
( who , in marked contrast to dark angel , is still racing now and who has to date won seven of his 45 starts , his most recent success having come in a listed race over seven furlongs at kempton last december ) . this run was good enough to see dark angel sent off the 2 / 5 favourite for a five - furlong maiden race at the chester may meeting ( where his trainer ' s outstanding course record over the years would have further increased confidence in his chances ) . he duly won comfortably by two lengths , ridden by the trainer ' s son michael , who was to partner him in all his races .
like most promising early two - year - olds , dark angel ran at royal ascot , but his run there in the 2007 windsor castle stakes gave little hint of the success he was shortly afterwards to enjoy : he finished 11th , albeit beaten less than four lengths in a blanket finish . thereafter , dark angel never looked back . raised in class at newmarket ' s july meeting , he belied his 20 / 1 sp when running a bold race to finish fourth to
in the world ' s oldest two - year - old race , the july stakes , a group two contest over six furlongs . a smooth victory in a very valuable sales race at the york august meeting followed and , although he was unplaced in the flying childers stakes at doncaster ' s st leger meeting , dark angel then rattled off a group race double , landing the group two mill reef stakes at newbury and the group one middle park stakes at newmarket , beating the richmond stakes winner
on each occasion . his connections then took the bold step of sending him out to contest an exceptionally competitive dewhurst two weeks later . while he probably found the seven furlongs too far , the strength of the opposition was probably also a major factor in his moderate ninth place in a 10 - runner field , well beaten by the likes of the subsequent derby winner
in a three - year - olds ' listed sprint at newbury last year , and then became happier still when dark angel ' s first yearlings sold well last autumn . the joy will have been increased further by the swag of winners which dark angel has already sired , headed by the admirable
, winner to date of four of her six races . so no real harm has been done , even if , surely , we don ' t want this trend to develop - and the fact that two of last season ' s fastest two - year - olds in britain ( flying childers winner
) were covering big books of mares as three - year - olds in ireland this year ( at tally - ho stud and morristown lattin stud respectively ) is not a good sign in that respect .
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high chaparra makes his comeback after injury in the royal whip stakes ( 2 . 55 ) at the curragh and should see off five rivals even if short of his best . he beat in time ' s eye convincingly at leopardstown before winning the derby last year , so the danger could be imperial dancer , especially if a strong pace brings his finish into play .
the most astonishing two - year - old performance at royal ascot came from three valleys , who stormed away with the coventry stakes by eight lengths in a very fast time . one cool cat is highly thought of by aidan o ' brien but he will have to be exceedingly smart to beat roger charlton ' s youngster in the phoenix stakes at 3 . 55 .
charlton may also strike in the prix maurice de gheest ( 2 . 50 ) at deauville with avonbridge , whose beating of ashdown express and resplendent cee at salisbury in june has been boosted by that pair ' s recent wins . nayyir may not be suited by a drop in trip .
as usual , the racing in britain is on a much more mundane level . frascati is my best bet of the day in the sprint handicap at windsor ( 5 . 00 ) . she has a 15lb pull for a three - quarters of a length beating by musical fair at redcar last month when two more of today ' s rivals , playtime blue and blessed place , finished down the field .
coustou ( 3 . 20 ) and miss mirasol ( 3 . 50 ) look best at leicester .
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however , it helps . all concerned with the running of the english national stud , where
resides , must therefore be delighted to see their stallion currently sitting on top of the first - season sires ' list for britain and ireland .
in an era when the times for races are continually getting faster and when the majority of track records are only a small amount of years old , it was remarkable that the track record for hamilton ' s five - furlong course should have remained at 58 seconds since 1972 . in fact , the surprise shouldn ' t be that no horse had run under 58 seconds in that period , more that such a quick time should have been set in the first place , because the stiff uphill finish at hamilton makes that a remarkably fast time . however , in making a winning debut at hamilton on may 30 , rose blossom won by four - and - a - half lengths in a time of 57 . 95 , thus breaking the all - aged record as well as the juveniles ' figure . she is clearly a young sprinter of huge potential , and it was no surprise after the race to hear vicky fahey , wife of the winning trainer richard , declare ,
richard thinks she is the best filly he has trained , and said that if she didn ' t win today he ' d give up training . she will now head straight to royal ascot for the queen mary
.
- and it would be no surprise if he were duly to follow in his father ' s footsteps . ( he would , in fact , actually follow in them closely , because the two stallions stand alongside each other at the national stud ) .
, bahamian bounty combines two proven sprinting sire - lines . it is somewhat ironic that cadeaux genereux is currently the most distinguished male - line descendant of
at stud in europe , because sprinting certainly was not the main claim to fame of hyperion and his descendants , notwithstanding hyperion ' s five - furlong success in the new ( now norfolk ) stakes as a two - year - old at royal ascot . however , the branch of hyperion ' s sire - line which came via the 1947 2 , 000 guineas winner
definitely proved to be one which excelled at short distances . tudor minstrel ' s son
, winners of the prix de l ' abbaye and the cork and orrery ( now golden jubilee ) stakes respectively . sadly balidar ' s son
was one of several very fast horses which he left prior to his premature demise .
boasted a similarly distinguished sprinting tradition . the dominant sprinter in ireland in the 1970s , ballad rock won the greenlands stakes at the curragh in 1978 with ten stone but even more meritorious was his victory in the previous year ' s rockingham handicap under 9 stone 12 lb , a massive weight for a three - year - old in what was historically regarded as ireland ' s most prestigious sprint . his main achievement at stud was breeding the july cup and sussex stakes winner
, winner of the 1966 coventry , champagne and middle park stakes , and subsequently responsible for numerous very fast horses during his career at kildangan stud in ireland .
landed the haydock park sprint cup . unsurprisingly , these siblings have speed on both sides of their pedigree , star ( who won over five furlongs as a two - year - old ) being a daughter of the mansingh mare marista , whose other offspring include


known foodplants of the larvae of this species are mimosoideae , acacia dealbata and acacia mearnsii .

chiasmia simplicilinea

chiasmia simplicilinea is a moth in the family geometridae . it is found in eastern and southern africa from ethiopia to south africa and in ivory coast & madagascar .
copyright : mark hyde , bart wursten , petra ballings and meg coates palgrave , 2002 - 18 hyde , m . a . , wursten , b . t . , ballings , p . & coates palgrave , m . ( 2018 ) . flora of zimbabwe : lepidoptera - butterflies and moths : chiasmia simplicilinea . urltoken retrieved 9 july 2018 site software last modified : 26 december 2016 8 : 34pm ( gmt + 2 ) terms of use
copyright : mark hyde , bart wursten , petra ballings and meg coates palgrave , 2002 - 18 hyde , m . a . , wursten , b . t . , ballings , p . & coates palgrave , m . ( 2018 ) . flora of zimbabwe : insect details : individual images : chiasmia simplicilinea image1 . urltoken retrieved 9 july 2018 site software last modified : 26 december 2016 8 : 34pm ( gmt + 2 ) terms of use
copyright : mike bingham , annette willemen , bart wursten , petra ballings and mark hyde , 2011 - 18 bingham , m . g . , willemen , a . , wursten , b . t . , ballings , p . and hyde , m . a . ( 2018 ) . flora of zambia : lepidoptera - butterflies and moths : chiasmia simplicilinea . urltoken retrieved 9 july 2018 site software last modified : 7 february 2018 12 : 03am terms of use
chiasmia - species dictionary - southern africa : ispot nature - your place to share nature . ispot is a website aimed at helping anyone identify anything in nature . once you ' ve registered , you can add an observation to the website and suggest an identification yourself or see if anyone else can identify it for you .
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larva a green looper with fine white lines and a cream central line and black dots on each segment .
tanzania , zambia , mozambique , zimbabwe , south africa as far as the eastern cape .
a junior subjective synonym of gonodela maculosa warren , 1899 , synonymized by prout ( 1932a : 486 ) .
swinhoe c . 1904c . on the geometridae of tropical africa in the national collection . - transactions of the entomological society of london 1904 ( 3 ) : 497–590 .
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leucanopsis nubilosus is a moth of the family erebidae .

it was described by rothschild in 1909 .

it is found in peru and bolivia .

leucanopsis nubilosus

leucanopsis nubilosus ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
halisidota nubilosus rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 222 ; tl : peru , santo domingo , oconeque , la oroya , rio inambari , carabaya
leucanopsis oruba ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ]
leucanopsis loisona ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis curta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis pseudofalacra ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis dallipa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis dinellii ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis nimbiscripta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis democrata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis contempta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis setosa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
leucanopsis calvona ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis notodontina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis lacteogrisea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis huaco ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis terranea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis subterranea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis sthenia ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis liparoides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis hoffmannsi ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis huacina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 357
leucanopsis mancina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis cirphis ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis leucanina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis tanamo ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis rufoochracea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis truncata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis louella ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis dissimilis ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis ochracea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis squalida ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 358
leucanopsis rhomboidea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis strigulosa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis malodonta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis suavina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis nonagrioides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 259
leucanopsis ephrem ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis polyodonta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis joasa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis pseudomanda ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 359
leucanopsis chesteria ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis flavorufa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis stipulata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis taperana ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis aurantiaca ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis pohli ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis pulverea ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis stipulatoides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis pulverulenta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 360
leucanopsis boliviana ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis coniota ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis ishima ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis tabernilla ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis perdita ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis zozinna ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis bipartita ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis pseudoconiata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis oblonga ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis biedala ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 361
leucanopsis subnebulosa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis mandus ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis stuarti ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis suffusa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis quanta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis jonesi ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis cirphoides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis aurata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis orooca ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis pterostomoides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis lineata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis rosetta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis manada ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis nebulosa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis oruboides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis similis ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 363
leucanopsis toledana ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis obvia ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis ahysa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis batesi ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis misona ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis sporina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis vangetta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis apicepunctata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis siegruna ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis austina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
leucanopsis soldina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis racema ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis angulata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis azadina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis turrialba ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis quadrata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis valentina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis venezuelensis ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis cedon ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 365
leucanopsis nayapana ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis bactris ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis luridioides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis cloisa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis athor ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis marimba ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis falacra ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis affinella ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis cuneipuncta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis guascana ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis sablona ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis falacroides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis zacualpana ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis hadenoides ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis acuta ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
leucanopsis maccessoya ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis lomara ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis fuscosa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis perirrorata ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis umbrosa ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis violascens ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis umbrina ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis potamia ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 368
leucanopsis longa ; [ nacl ] , # 8217 ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; schmidt & opler , 2008 , zootaxa 1677 : 16
leucanopsis terola ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2013 , zoosystema 35 ( 3 ) : 444 ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 362
leucanopsis lurida ; [ nacl ] , # 8217 . 2 ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; schmidt & opler , 2008 , zootaxa 1677 : 16 ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 366
leucanopsis perdentata ; [ nacl ] , # 8217 . 1 ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 25 ; [ nhm card ] ; schmidt & opler , 2008 , zootaxa 1677 : 16 ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
= ; watson & goodger , 1986 , occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 24 ; [ nhm card ] ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 356
halisidota curta rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 67 ; tl : fonte boa , upper amazons
= halisidota nimbiscripta ; hampson , 1920 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . ( suppl . ) 2 : 297
halisidota dallipa jones , 1908 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1908 ( 1 ) : 149 ; tl : paraná , castro
halisidota nimbiscripta dyar , 1912 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 42 ( 1885 ) : 51 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , iguala
halisidota democrata schaus , 1920 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 57 ( 2307 ) : 119 ; tl : guatemala , cayuga
halisidota contempta rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 288 ; tl : amazonas , fonte boa
halisidota setosa rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 218 ; tl : la oroya , rio inambari , peru , 3100ft
halisidota calvona schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 508 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota notodontina rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 2 ) : 188 , pl . 14 , f . 28 ; tl : huancabamba , e . peru
halisidota lacteogrisea rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 288 ; tl : la vuelta , caura river
halisidota huaco schaus , 1901 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 7 ) 7 ( 39 ) : 266 ; tl : brazil , rio janeiro , castro paraña
halisidota terranea rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 218 ; tl : fonte boa , upper amazon
halisidota subterranea rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 281 ; tl : santo domingo , oconeque , la oroya , rio inambari , carabaya
halisidota sthenia hampson , 1901 ; cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 155 , pl . 40 , f . 6 ; tl : bolivia , rio songo
halisidota liparoides rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 287 ; tl : aroewarwa creek , maroewym valley , surinam ; . . .
halisidota hoffmannsi rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 222 ; tl : pozuzo , dept . huanuco , peru
halisidota huacina schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 577 ; tl : peru , chaquimayao
halisidota mancina schaus , 1920 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 57 ( 2307 ) : 120 ; tl : guatemala , cayuga
halisidota cirphis schaus , 1911 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 7 ( 38 ) : 185 ; tl : juan viñas , volcano turrialba
euphalisidota longa grote , 1880 ; can . ent . 12 ( 10 ) : 213 ; tl : florida , enterprise
colombia , ecuador , brazil ( rio de janeiro ) . see [ maps ]
halisidota tanamo schaus , 1904 ; trans . amer . ent . soc . 30 : 138 ; tl : cuba , tanamo
halisidota rufoochracea rothschild , 1922 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 9 ) 9 ( 53 ) : 483 ; tl : [ pará ]
halisidota truncata rothschild , 1922 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 9 ) 9 ( 53 ) : 491 ; tl : pernambuco
halisidota louella schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 502 ; tl : brazil , espirito santo
halisidota dissimilis reich , 1935 ; int . ent . zeit . 29 : 278 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina , jaraguá do sul
halisidota ochracea möschler , 1883 ; verh . zool . - bot . ges . wien 32 : 337 , pl . 18 , f . 28 ; tl : surinam
phegoptera squalida herrich - schäffer , [ 1855 ] ; samml . aussereurop . schmett . ( i ) 1 ( 13 - 17 ) : pl . 52 , f . 288
mexico , guatemala , panama , ecuador , bolivia , peru , surinam , brazil . see [ maps ]
? halesidota ? citrina walker , [ 1865 ] ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 31 : 314
larva on paspalum indicum hampson , 1901 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 165
halisidota strigulosa walker , 1855 ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 3 : 737 ; tl : brazil , para
halesidota malodonta dyar , 1914 ; insecutor inscit . menstr . 2 : 161 ; tl : peru , huadquina
halisidota suavina schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 510 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
venezuela , peru , brazil ( são paulo , minas gerais ) , paraguay . see [ maps ]
halisidota nonagrioides rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 64 , 17 ( 4 ) pl . 13 , f . 19 ; tl : venezuela ; são paulo ; minas geraes ; peru
halisidota ephrem schaus , 1905 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 29 ( 1420 ) : 223 ; tl : bolivia , rurrenabaque
halisidota polyodonta hampson , 1901 ; cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 166 , pl . 41 , f . 2 ; tl : amazons , parintins
halisidota joasa schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 504 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota pseudomanda rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 65 , 17 ( 4 ) pl . 14 , f . 2 ; tl : la oroya , carabaya ; santo doming ; tinguri ; surinam
halisidota chesteria schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 511 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota flavorufa rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 66 , 17 ( 4 ) pl . 13 , f . 31 ; tl : potaro , brit . guiana ; carondelet , ecuador
halisidota daltona schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 503 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota stipulata rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 288 ; tl : peru , la orotya , rio inambari
halisidota taperana schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 580 ; tl : brazil , paraná
halisidota aurantiaca rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 287 ; tl : allianca , below san antonio , rio madeira
halisidota pohli schaus , 1927 ; proc . ent . soc . wash . 29 ( 4 ) : 75 ; tl : brazil , alto da serra
halisidota pulverea schaus , 1896 ; j . n . y . ent . soc . 4 : 138 ; tl : brazil , são paulo
halisidota stipulatoides rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 64 ; tl : venezuela ; british guiana ; . . .
halisidota pulverulenta dognin , 1923 ; hét . nouv . am . sud 23 : 8 ; tl : brazil , amazonas , rio tapajoz
halisidota boliviana dognin , 1922 ; hét . nouv . am . sud 20 : 2 ; tl : bolivia , rio songo
halisidota loisona schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 503 ; tl : brazil , espirito santo
ecuador , bolivia , surinam , brazil ( rio de janeiro ) . see [ maps ]
halisidota coniota hampson , 1901 ; cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 164 , pl . 41 , f . 1 ; tl : brazil , rio de janeiro
halisidota ishima schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 503 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota tabernilla schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 581 ; tl : panama , canal zone
halisidota perdita schaus , 1920 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 57 ( 2307 ) : 120 ; tl : guatemala , cayugua
halisidota zozinna schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 580 ; tl : colombia , muzo
halisidota bipartita dognin , 1912 ; hét . nouv . am . sud 6 : 6 ; tl : colombia , monte tolima
halisidota pseudoconiata rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 286 ; tl : limbani , carabaya , 900ft ; agualani , carabaya , 9000ft
halisidota oblonga rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 218 ; tl : santo doming , carabaya , 6000ft
halisidota biedala schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 502 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
phegoptera mandus herrich - schäffer , [ 1855 ] ; samml . aussereurop . schmett . ( i ) 1 ( 13 - 17 ) : pl . 52 , f . 286 ( boisduval ) ; tl : brazil
halisidota stuarti rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 287 ; tl : reyes , amazons
aemilia suffusa jones , 1908 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1908 ( 1 ) : 149 ; tl : paraná , castro
halisidota quanta schaus , 1896 ; j . n . y . ent . soc . 4 : 139 ; tl : paraná , castro
halisidota jonesi rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 286 ; tl : castro , parana
halisidota dogniniana strand , 1919 ; lepid . cat . 22 : 75 ( repl . halisidota fassli dognin , 1911 ) ; tl : colombia , paramo del quindin
halisidota cirphoides rothschild , 1916 ; novit . zool . 23 : 271 ; tl : colombia , monte tolima
halisidota aurata jones , 1908 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1908 ( 1 ) : 148 ; tl : paraná , castro
halisidota orooca schaus , 1924 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 65 ( 2520 ) : 36 ; tl : argentina , tucumán
= halisidota oruboides ; hampson , 1920 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . ( suppl . ) 2 : 289
halisidota lineata schaus , 1894 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1894 : 230 ; tl : paraná , castro
halisidota rosetta schaus , 1896 ; j . n . y . ent . soc . 4 : 139 ; tl : brazil , são paulo
halisidota manada schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 509 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota nebulosa rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 288 ; tl : amazonas , fonte boa
halisidota oruboides rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 219 ; tl : santo domingo , carabaya , 6500ft
halisidota similis rothschild , 1909 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 4 ( 21 ) : 219 ; tl : fonte boa , upper amazon
halisidota toledana schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 507 ; tl : bolivia , rio sargo [ songo ]
halisidota obvia dognin , 1909 ; ann . soc . ent . belg . 53 : 221 ; tl : french guiana , saint laurent du maroni
halisidota ahysa schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 579 ; tl : rio de janeiro
halisidota batesi rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 286 ; tl : teffe , amazons
halisidota misona schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 508 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota sporina schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 510 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halesidota vangetta dyar , 1910 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 38 ( 1742 ) : 235 ; tl : mexico , misantla
halisidota apicepunctata schaus , 1905 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 29 ( 1420 ) : 223 ; tl : carabaya , peru
halisidota siegruna schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 509 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
= ; vincent & laguerre , 2010 , bull . soc . ent . fr . 115 ( 2 ) : 182 ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 364
halisidota soldina schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 504 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota racema schaus , 1905 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 29 ( 1420 ) : 223 ; tl : french guiana , saint jean , maroni river
halisidota angulata rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 65 ; tl : santo domingo , carabaya ; la oroya
halisidota oruba schaus , 1892 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1892 : 280 ; tl : brazil , petropolis
halisidota azadina schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 505 ; tl : brazil , são paulo
halisidota turrialba schaus , 1911 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 8 ) 7 ( 38 ) : 185 ; tl : turrialba
halisidota quadrata rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 65 ; tl : oconeque , carabaya ; limbani
halisidota valentina schaus , 1924 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 65 ( 2520 ) : 35 ; tl : oconeque , carabaya , limbani
= halisidota cedon ; hampson , 1920 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . ( suppl . ) 2 : 292
halisidota cedon druce , 1897 ; biol . cent . - am . , lepid . - heter . 2 : 372 , pl . 74 , f . 11 ; tl : panama , chiriqui
halisidota nayapana schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 506 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
noctua bactris sepp , [ 1852 ] ; surinaam . vlinders 2 ( 25 ) : 223 ; tl : surinam
larva on bactris acanthocarpa hampson , 1901 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 155
= halisidota bactris ; hampson , 1920 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . ( suppl . ) 2 : 277
halisidota cloisa schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 505 ; tl : brazil , espirito santo
halisidota athor schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 576 ; tl : brazil , rio , campo bello
halisidota marimba schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 577 ; tl : venezuela , merida
= halisidota bactris ; hampson , 1901 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 155
halisidota cuneipuncta rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 287 ; tl : mexico , veracruz
halisidota perdentata schaus , 1901 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 7 ) 7 ( 39 ) : 266 ; tl : mexico , oribaza
halisidota guascana schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 505 ; tl : colombia , pueblo guasca
euhalisidota sablona schaus , 1896 ; j . n . y . ent . soc . 4 : 140 ; tl : brazil , castro paraña
halisidota falacroides rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 281 ; tl : huancabamba , cerro de pasco
halisidota zacualpana schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 501 ; tl : mexico , zacualpan
halisidota hadenoides rothschild , 1909 ; novit . zool . 16 ( 2 ) : 289 ; tl : iquitos ; amazonas , codaja , fonte boa ; allianca , below san antonio , rio madeira
= ; vincent & laguerre , 2010 , bull . soc . ent . fr . 115 ( 2 ) : 182 ; vincent & laguerre , 2014 , zoosystema 36 ( 2 ) : 367
halisidota maccessoya schaus , 1933 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 10 ) 11 : 578 ; tl : amazons , amaturá
halisidota lomara schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 508 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina
halisidota ? fuscosa jones , 1908 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1908 ( 1 ) : 149 ; tl : paraná , castro
halisidota perirrorata reich , 1935 ; int . ent . zeit . 29 : 279 ; tl : brazil , santa catarina , nova teutonia
halisidota umbrosa hampson , 1901 ; cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . 3 : 163 , pl . 40 , f . 14 ; tl : brazil , rio janeiro
halisidota violascens reich , 1933 ; int . ent . zs . 27 : 366 ; tl : argentina
halisidota umbrina rothschild , 1910 ; novit . zool . 17 ( 1 ) : 68 ; tl : fonte boa , upper amazons
halisidota potamia schaus , 1941 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 89 ( 3102 ) : 510 ; tl : antioquia , mesopatamia , colombia , 5000ft
[ maps ] warning ! the maps are automatically generated from the textual information , and the process does not always produce acceptable result ; see about maps for more info .
reise der österreichischen fregatte novara um die erde in den jahren 1857 , 1858 , 1859 unter den behilfen des commodore b . von wüllerstorf - urbair . zoologischer theil . band 2 . abtheilung 2 . lepidoptera . rhopalocera
- 120 , ( inhalts - verz . ) 1 - 9 ( pl . 1 - 74 ) , ( felder & rogenhofer , 1874 ) , ( 5 ) : pl .
biologia centrali - americana ; or contributions to the knowledge of the fauna of mexico and central america . zoology . lepidoptera . heterocera
catalogue of the arctiadae ( arctianae ) and agaristidae in the collection of the british museum ( nat . hist . )
descriptions of new species of lepidoptera heterocera from brazil , mexico , and peru . part i & ii
natuurlijke historie van surinaamsche vlinders , naar het leven geteekend . papillons de surinam dessinés d ' après nature
( 13 ) : i - viii , 105 - 108 , pl . 49 - 50 ( [ 1843 ] ) ,
( 25 ) : i - iv , 217 - 224 , pl . 97 - 100 ( [ 1847 ] ) ,
( 38 ) : i - viii , 321 - 328 , pl . 149 - 152 ( [ 1852 ] )
watson & goodger , 1986 catalogue of the neotropical tigermoths occ . papers on syst . entomology 1 : 1 - 71
if you have corrections , comments or information to add into these pages , just send mail to markku savela keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources , and may include many inaccuracies . expert help is welcome .
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here you will find one or more explanations in english for the word notodontina . also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word notodontina and , of course , notodontina synonyms and on the right images related to the word notodontina .
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