grammodes congenita is a moth of the family noctuidae .

it is found in africa , including south africa , swaziland and madagascar .

foodplants of the larvae of this species are cistus salvifolius , rubus sp. , smilax sp. and polygonum sp. .

this species also figures on a $ 100 stamp of cabo verde from 1999 .

grammodes congenita

children grammodes afroculta , grammodes afrocculta , grammodes species no . 1 , grammodes stupida , grammodes bifasciata , grammodes chalciptera , grammodes curvilinea , grammodes congenita , grammodes cingularis , grammodes stolida , grammodes microgonia , grammodes euclidioides subsp . euclidioides , grammodes exclusiva , grammodes monodonta subsp . monodonta , grammodes linearis , grammodes parallelaris , grammodes parallela , grammodes dubitans , grammodes monodonta subsp . somaliensis , grammodes euclidioides subsp . postfumida
valter jacinto marked
borboleta nocturna / / moth ( grammodes bifasciata )
as trusted on the
grammodes bifasciata
page .
grammodes - species dictionary - southern africa : ispot nature - your place to share nature . ispot is a website aimed at helping anyone identify anything in nature . once you ' ve registered , you can add an observation to the website and suggest an identification yourself or see if anyone else can identify it for you .
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eol content is automatically assembled from many different content providers . as a result , from time to time you may find pages on eol that are confusing .
to request an improvement , please leave a comment on the page . thank you !
a taxon identifier is composed of name , author , year and attribute , all separated by a blank . these are all extracted from the original publication .
the name is reproduced exactly as proposed in the original publication . the name of a genus is made up of one word and species made up of two words ( genus and species ) separated by a blank .
the author ' s name is made up of a string of letters , with no blanks , and multiple authors ' names are separated by a comma . spelling of author ' s name is based on the original publication . if there are more than three authors , only the names of the first two authors are shown , followed by
, +
and the number of omitted authors .
attribute is enclosed in square brackets . this is rarely needed , but to differentiate homo - identifiers , this will contain the page , line or plate number of original publication .
all diacritic marks , hyphens , and apostrophes are eliminated , thus only the following characters are used : a to z , a to z , 0 to 9 , blank , comma , and opening and closing square brackets . although upper and lower cases are used for the convenience of human recognition , it is not case sensitive .
created by dicky sick ki yu 1997 - 2012 please send me information about errors and omissions ( contact information ) with supporting references , possibly with pdf or hard copy .
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e is a wetland habitat specialist and lays eggs on the marsh grass leersia hexandra .


lyclene uncalis is a moth of the arctiidae family .

it was described by kirti and gill in 2009 .

it is found in india ( karnataka , tamil nadu , kerala ) .

the wingspan is 20 mm for males and 22 mm for females .

the ground colour of the forewings is reddish orange .

the base of the costa is black and there is a black basal spot and black bands .

the hindwings are yellowish orange , irrorated with pink scales .

lyclene uncalis

this is the place for uncalis definition . you find here uncalis meaning , synonyms of uncalis and images for uncalis copyright 2017 © urltoken
here you will find one or more explanations in english for the word uncalis . also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word uncalis and , of course , uncalis synonyms and on the right images related to the word uncalis .
lyclene uncalis ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 43
lyclene uncalis kirti & gill , 2009 ; acta zool . cracov . 52 b ( 1 - 2 ) : 111 ; tl : india , karnataka , medikeri , 1100m
lyclene cumseriata bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene labyrintha bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene lineidistincta bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene malayproducta bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene pectena bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene pingera bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene fruhstorferi aurivillius , 1894 ; ent . tidskr . 15 : 172 ; tl : java
lyclene undulata bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene valdenigra bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene venustula bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene biseriata ; [ mob7 ] : 344 , pl . 4 , f . 154 , 169
lyclene circumdata ; [ mob7 ] : 347 , pl . 4 , f . 163 , 168
lyclene cuneigera ; [ mob7 ] : 351 , pl . 4 , f . 181 , 184
lyclene peloa ; [ mob7 ] : 355 , pl . 4 , f . 204 , 207
lyclene xanthopera ; [ mob7 ] : 345 , pl . 4 , f . 156 , 170
lyclene x - linea bucsek , 2012 ; malaysia inst . zool . : ( 1 - 170 )
lyclene cuneifera ; [ mob7 ] : 352 , pl . 4 , f . 4a , 188 , 209
lyclene
synestramena ; [ mob7 ] : 357 , pl . 4 , f . 192 , 195
lyclene ( nudariina ) ; scott , zaspel , chialvo & weller , 2014 , syst . ent . 39 : 288
lyclene asaphes ; dubatolov & bucsek , 2014 , amurian zool . j . 6 ( 2 ) : 179 ( note )
lyclene cylletona ; dubatolov & bucsek , 2014 , amurian zool . j . 6 ( 2 ) : 180 ( note )
lyclene arcuata ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 40
lyclene congerens ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 40
lyclene conjunctana ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 40
lyclene dasara ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene goaensis ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene hollowai ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene kishidai ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene lutara ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
lyclene metamelas ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
lyclene nebulosa ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
lyclene nubilalis ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
lyclene toxodes ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 43
lyclene undulosa ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 43
lyclene atrigutta walker , 1862 ; j . proc . linn . soc . ( zool . ) 6 : 116 ; tl : sarawak
lyclene classeigera holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 351 , pl . 4 , f . 183 ; tl : sarawak , kuching , semongok
lyclene cuneifera walker , 1862 ; j . proc . linn . soc . ( zool . ) 6 : 113 ; tl : borneo , sarawak
lyclene distributa walker , 1862 ; j . proc . linn . soc . ( zool . ) 6 : 113 ; tl : borneo , sarawak
lyclene distributa ; [ mob18 ] , 45 ( note ) ; [ mob7 ] : 356 , pl . 4 , f . 202 , 215
lyclene angulinea holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 350 , pl . 4 , f . 206 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene apiseriata holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 344 , pl . 4 , f . 153 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene peloa swinhoe , 1904 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 7 ) 14 ( 84 ) : 420 ; tl : padang , sumatra
lyclene postseriata holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 346 , pl . 4 , f . 158 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene radians moore , 1878 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1878 : 30 , pl . 3 , f . 2 ; tl : calcutta
lyclene unguifera holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 353 , pl . 4 , f . 193 ; tl : sabah , mt . kinabalu , 5500ft
lyclene obtusilinea holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 349 , pl . 4 , f . 174 , 179 ; tl : brunei , 1670m , bukit pagon
lyclene puncakica dubatolov & bucsek , 2014 ; amurian zool . j . 6 ( 2 ) : 180 ; tl : sulawesi selat , puncak , 27km w palopo
lyclene acutiseriata holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 346 , pl . 4 , f . 161 , 166 ; tl : brunei , pengkalan batu agr . stn
lyclene angulifera holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 353 , pl . 4 , f . 187 , 210 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene excaviseriata holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 345 , pl . 4 , f . 155 , 165 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene fusciramorum holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 355 , pl . 4 , f . 194 , 197 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene multiramorum holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 354 , pl . 4 , f . 191 , 196 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene pseudobunda holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 351 , pl . 4 , f . 171 , 182 ; tl : sarawak , gunong mulu nat . park
lyclene areolifera holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 352 , pl . 4 , f . 189 , 211 ; tl : n . borneo , mt . kina balu
lyclene goaensis kirti & gill , 2009 ; acta zool . cracov . 52 b ( 1 - 2 ) : 117 ; tl : india , goa , keri , 90m
lyclene hollowai kirti & gill , 2009 ; acta zool . cracov . 52 b ( 1 - 2 ) : 112 ; tl : india , gurajat , saputara , 970m
lyclene kishidai kirti & gill , 2009 ; acta zool . cracov . 52 b ( 1 - 2 ) : 110 ; tl : india , kerala , chendruni , 70m
lyclene obscurilinea holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 348 , pl . 4 , f . 173 , 176 ; tl : sabah , mt . kinabalu , mesilau , 1500m
lyclene poring holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 348 , pl . 4 , f . 160 ; tl : sabah , poring , 1800ft , e of mt . kinabalu
lyclene ashleigera holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 352 , pl . 4 , f . 180 , 185 ; tl : sabah , poring , 1800ft , e of mt . kinabalu
lyclene diehli dubatolov & bucsek , 2014 ; amurian zool . j . 6 ( 2 ) : 179 ; tl : nort sumatra , sindar raya , 98°57 ' e , 3°09 ' n
lyclene falciseriata holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 346 , pl . 4 , f . 159 , 164 ; tl : sabah , poring , 1800ft , e of mt . kinabalu
lyclene kepica dubatolov & bucsek , 2013 ; tinea 22 ( 4 ) : 285 , f . 6 ; tl : cambodia , kep , 10 . 494°n , 104 . 296°e , 51m
lyclene mesilaulinea holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 349 , pl . 4 , f . 175 , 177 , 270 ; tl : sabah , mt . kinabalu , mesilau , 1500m
lyclene quadrata holloway , 2001 ; [ mob7 ] : 347 , pl . 4 , f . 162 , 167 ; tl : sabah , poring , 1800ft , e of mt . kinabalu
lyclene pudibunda ; [ mob7 ] : 350 , pl . 4 , f . 172 , 186 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
lyclene kosterini dubatolov & bucsek , 2013 ; tinea 22 ( 4 ) : 284 , f . 5 ; tl : cambodia , kampot , boko hill staion , 1030m , 10°37 ' 37
n 104°01 ' 33
e
lyclene kontumica dubatolov & bucsek , 2013 ; tinea 22 ( 4 ) : 285 , f . 7 - 8 ; tl : vietnam , ngoc linh , kon tum prov , 14°45 ' - 15°15 ' n ; 107°21 ' - 108°20 ' e
lyclene semifascia ; moore , 1882 , lepid . ceylon 2 ( 1 ) : 63 , pl . 103 , f . 7 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 43
lyclene zinchenkoi dubatolov & bucsek , 2013 ; tinea 22 ( 4 ) : 284 , f . 4 ; tl : thailand , phisanulok , 18km n nakhon , tail vil . , 426m , 17°15 , 7 ' n , ; 100°51 , 4 ' e
lyclene weidenhofferi cerný , 2012 ; nachr . ent . ver . apollo 32 ( 3 / 4 ) : 121 ; tl : n . thailand , chiang mai , fang , doi ang khang , 1425m , 29°54 ' 10
n , 99°2 ' 28
e
lyclene humilis ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 32 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene linga ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 40 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene radians ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 37 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
lyclene spilosomoides ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 43 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 43
lyclene strigipennis ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 43 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 43
lyclene dharma ; [ mob7 ] : 344 ( note ) ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 34 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 41
lyclene calamaria ; [ mob7 ] : 356 , pl . 4 , f . 203 , 214 ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 43 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 40
lyclene obsoleta ; [ mob7 ] : 355 , pl . 4 , f . 190 , 198 ; singh , singh , sharma & joshi , 2013 , proc . natl . acad . sci . india ( b ) 83 ( 1 ) : 34 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 42
asura acteola swinhoe , 1903 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 7 ) 11 ( 65 ) : 501 ; tl : siam , muok - lek
asura intermedia marumo , 1923 ; j . coll . agric . imp . univ . tokyo , 8 ( 2 ) : 138 , pl . 3 , f . 2
india ( manipur , sikkim , tamil nadu , uttaranchal ) , ceylon , java , taiwan , japan . see [ maps ]
asura asaphes hampson , 1900 ; cat . lep . phalaenae br . mus . 2 : 451 , pl . 31 , f . 31 ; tl : borneo , sandakan
asura biseriata hampson , 1900 ; cat . lep . phalaenae br . mus . 2 : 458 , pl . 31 , f . 27 ; tl : borneo , sandakan
asura strigipennis ; barlow , 1982 , intr . moths of south east asia : 71
miltochrisa tibeta clara daniel , 1951 ; bonn . zool . beitr . 2 ( 3 - 4 ) : 312 ; tl : likiang
larva on artocarpus incisa moore , 1878 , proc . zool . soc . lond . 1878 : 30
india ( sikkim , assam , arunachal pradesh , nagaland ) , bhutan . see [ maps ]
= ; [ nhm card ] ; kaleka & rose , 2002 , zoos ' print j . 17 ( 8 ) : 854
asura creatina ; hampson , 1900 , cat . lep . phalaenae br . mus . 2 : 454 ; [ nhm card ]
nw . himalays , sikkim , assam , nilgiris , sumatra , java . see [ maps ]
miltochrista gilva daniel , 1951 ; bonn . zool . beitr . 2 ( 3 - 4 ) : 316 , pl . 1 , f . 20 ; tl : n . yunnan , li - kiang
india ( punjab , sikkim , nagas , nilgiris , moulmein ) , burma , java . see [ maps ]
miltochrista ila ; kaleka & rose , 2002 , zoos ' print j . 17 ( 8 ) : 855 ; singh , singh & joshi , 2014 , rec . zool . survey india . occ . pap 367 : 45
larva on solanum indicum hampson , 1900 , cat . lep . phalaenae br . mus . 2 : 431
nudaria ? marginata walker , [ 1865 ] ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 31 : 274 ; tl : s . india , coimbatore
setina nebulosa moore , 1878 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1878 : 35 ; tl : darjiling
miltochrista nubilalis hampson , 1894 ; fauna br . india ( moths ) 2 : 115 ; tl : ganjam
asura sp . 3 ; holloway , 1976 , moths of borneo with special reference to mt . kinabalu : ( part ) 3 , f . 13 , pl . 1 , f . 13
sikkim , assam , arunachal pradesh , himachal pradesh , calcutta . see [ maps ]
ceylon , burma , sikkim , assam , s . india . see [ maps ]
sikkim , assam , china ( chekiang , yunnan ) . see [ maps ]
china ( shanghai , chekiang ) , formosa , sikkim , assam , sumatra ? , java . see [ maps ]
= ; [ nhm card ] ; kaleka & rose , 2002 , zoos ' print j . 17 ( 8 ) : 855
asura synestramena hampson , 1900 ; cat . lep . phalaenae br . mus . 2 : 429 , pl . 30 , f . 2 ; tl : borneo , sandakan
miltochrista tibeta daniel , 1951 ; bonn . zool . beitr . 2 ( 3 - 4 ) : 311 , pl . 1 , f . 17 ; tl : tibet , batang
asura toxodes hampson , 1907 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 7 ) 19 ( 111 ) : 233 ; tl : andamans
= ; [ nhm card ] ; kaleka & rose , 2002 , zoos ' print j . 17 ( 8 ) : 856
asura sp . 1 ; holloway , 1976 , moths of borneo with special reference to mt . kinabalu : 3
tricholepis xanthopera hampson , 1907 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 7 ) 19 ( 111 ) : 233 ; tl : singapore
[ maps ] warning ! the maps are automatically generated from the textual information , and the process does not always produce acceptable result ; see about maps for more info .
on the lepidopterous fauna of andaman and nicobar group of islands ( india ) . family arctiidae
beiträge zur kenntnis der arctiidae ostasiens unter besonderer berücksichtigung der ausbeuten von dr . h . c . h . höne aus diesem gebiet . iii . teil : lithosiinae
beiträge zur kenntnis der arctiidae ostasiens unter besonderer berücksichtigung der ausbeuten von dr . h . c . h . höne aus diesem gebiet . iv . teil : nachträge
new lithosiinae ( lepidoptera , arctiidae : lithosiinae ) species collected by a . schintlmeister in indonesia
studien over indo - australische lepidoptera . iv . bijdrage tot de kennis der heterocera - fauna der ost - indische kolonien
reise der österreichischen fregatte novara um die erde in den jahren 1857 , 1858 , 1859 unter den behilfen des commodore b . von wüllerstorf - urbair . zoologischer theil . band 2 . abtheilung 2 . lepidoptera . rhopalocera
- 120 , ( inhalts - verz . ) 1 - 9 ( pl . 1 - 74 ) , ( felder & rogenhofer , 1874 ) , ( 5 ) : pl .
illustrations of typical specimens of lepidoptera heterocera in the collection of the british museum . part 8 . the lepidoptera of heterocera of the nilgiri district
illustrations of typical specimens of lepidoptera heterocera in the collection of the british museum . part 9 . the macrolepidoptera heterocera of ceylon
on the lepidoptera of japan and corea , pt ii . heterocera , sect . i
new species of heterocerous lepidoptera of the tribe bombyces , collected by mr . w . b . pryer chiefly in the district of shanghai
descriptions of new genera and species of lepidoptera heterocera collected by rev . j . h . hocking , chiefly in the kangra district , n . w . himalaya
die gross - schmetterlinge des palaearktischen faunengebietes . 2 . die palaearktischen spinner & schwärmer
lepidoptera van celebes verzameld door mr . m . c . piepers , met aanteekeningen en beschrijving der nieuwe soorten
natuurlijke historie . achtse afdeeling . lepidoptera door p . c . t . snellen , met eene inleiding door joh . f . snelleman . midden - sumatra
h . sauter ' s formosa - ausbeute : lithosiinae , nolinae , noctuidae ( p . p . ) , ratardidae , chalcosiidae , sowie nacträge zu den familien drepanidae , limacodidae , gelechiidae , oecophoriidae und heliodinidae
catalogue of the heterocerous lepidopterous insects collected at sarawak , in borneo , by mr . a . r . wallace , with descriptions of new species
if you have corrections , comments or information to add into these pages , just send mail to markku savela keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources , and may include many inaccuracies . expert help is welcome .
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memnon ( foaled 1822 ) was a british thoroughbred racehorse and sire best known for winning the classic st leger stakes in 1825 .

in a racing career which lasted from 1824 until 1828 he ran fifteen times and won nine races .

bred and originally trained in yorkshire , he was unbeaten in two races as two-year-old in 1824 , including the champagne stakes and won the york version of the st leger the following spring .

in the st leger at doncaster in september 1825 , he was successful as the heavily backed favourite in a record field of thirty runners .

memnon was later trained at newmarket and recorded his most important subsequent victory when winning the ascot gold cup as a five-year-old in 1827 .

after standing as a breeding stallion for five years in england with moderate results , he was sold and exported to russia .

memnon ( horse )

all the latest horse racing form , betting odds , news , breeding , jockey and trainer information for prince memnon . prince memnon is a gelding born in 2012 august 30 by shaft out of allates
prince memnon ( g . by shaft ) . 3 wins . see below .
' arrows ; and memnon was aiming his strong spear . [ 35 ] the old man of
prince memnon has managed to win 3 races in his career so far . on 4th jul 2016 at kembla grange , prince memnon scored his most significant win to date , getting the money in the
he has proven a profitable horse for the punters over the journey . if you had backed prince memnon throughout his career you ' d have achieved a 38 % return on investment .
pythian 7 for megacles of athens four - horse chariot race 486 b . c .
his defeats led to opinions regarding his merit being revised : from being a potential
horse of the century
he was now seen as simply
a good horse .
the
memnon
is one of only a handful of surviving original locomotives from the 1840s . it is also the sole surviving newcastle locomotive . the coal - burning
memnon
is one of the least altered locomotives in the b & o railroad museum ' s collection . it has blind ( flangeless ) center drivers . in 1853 , the
memnon
was rebuilt and in 1884 , it was renumbered as the no . 13 , the
memnon
was withdrawn from service in 1892 and restored for the world ' s columbian exposition .
welcome to horseracing . com . au , australia ' s premier site for horse racing news .
his defeats led to opinions regarding his merit being revised : from being a potential
horse of the century
he was now seen as simply
a good horse .
[ 23 ]
king of the ethiopians who came with a great force to defend troy . memnon is son of tithonus 1 and eos . the father of tithonus 1 is laomedon 1 , who is also father of priam 1 . after his death , memnon was made immortal by zeus at his mother ' s request .
be the first to review “west bank valley of the kings incl . camel or horse ride” cancel reply
for a 2000 guinea match race between their horse and barefoot , but the offer was not accepted .
the horse was then off the course for four months before his final race in at newmarket in october . by this time , lonsdale , finding himself in financial difficulties , had sold the horse for £3 , 000 to
during the 2003 roundhouse roof collapse at the b & o railroad museum , the
memnon
was severely damaged . its restoration from this event was completed in february 2008 .
memnon ( gb ) b . h , 1822 { 11 - g } dp = 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 ( 0 ) di = inf cd = inf
petrarch was a difficult horse to bring to peak condition , as he suffered throughout his racing career from intermittent kidney trouble .
west bank valley of the kings incl . camel or horse ride » guided tours of luxor , egypt – eye of horus tours
petrarch earned prize money of £11 , 700 in 1876 , making him the most financially successful horse of the year in britain .
reference point was voted 1987 british horse of the year by the racecourse association , attracting twelve of the twenty votes . [ 16 ]
bizarre became the first horse to retain the title winning in 1824 and 1825 and by that time trainer william chifney was well on the way to training his five winners of the race , accomplished thanks to : anticipation ( 1816 ) , belville ( 1818 ) , marcellus ( 1823 ) , memnon ( 1827 ) and zinganee ( 1829 ) .
in the lower middle panel , the left image , which is partially obscured in this photograph , shows achilles dragging the body of hector behind his horse , while priam is labelled in the background ( 483 - 7 ) . in the iliad , this is a long poignant scene ; vergil devotes 5 lines to the full episode , with the first two lines devoted to achilles dragging hector and the last line describing priam ' s humiliating attempt to gain back his son ' s body . on the right , memnon [ mennon ] , the king of ethiopia , lies dead on a funeral bed with birds above him , a reference to a story told in book 13 of ovid ' s metamorphoses in which zeus turns the smoke from memnon ' s funeral pyre into smoke to appease memnon ' s mother . memnon is mentioned in line 489 , but vergil has him alive with masses of troops . the scene portrayed here comes from the iliad , rather than the aeneid .
in september at doncaster orville won the two mile free handicap sweepstakes and a four mile match race against mr mellish ' s horse stockton .
enjoy this private guided tour to see the highlights of the ancient west bank monuments in luxor . these highlights include valley of the kings ( necropolis of thebes ) , temple of queen hatshepsut , the only woman ever to reign over egypt as pharaoh , and the colossi of memnon . you also have the option of taking 2 - hour camel or horse ride .
what happened to . . . trempolino ? | sporting life - horse racing news | live racing results , racecards , live betting shows
tips identifying patterns in a horse ' s form can lead to value - priced winners and there is a good example at goulburn on monday .
on 3 december 2009 conduit was awarded the roa / sportingbet . com outstanding older horse for 2009 by british racehorse owners ' association . [ 36 ]
, john randall and tony morris rated coronach the forty - second best british horse of the 20th century and the best derby winner of the 1920s .
memnon ( 1822 ) was a product of richard watt ' s bishop burton stud in yorkshire , from whence issued three doncaster st . leger winners , an oaks winner , and many great distance runners in the first decades of the nineteenth century . memnon ' s dam , manuella ( 1809 ) , by dick andrews , was a bishop burton product who ran for two years , her best win the epsom oaks ; she raced for w . n . w . hewitt , and returned to bishop burton when her career on the turf was done . she was out of watt ' s exceptional broodmare , mandane , also the dam of st . leger winner altisidora , the great stayer lottery and brutandorf . manuella was also the dam of memnon ' s sisters nitocris and margellina ( see below ) .
in 1844 , the b & o began using 0 - 8 - 0 type locomotive . one of the b & o ' s primary locomotive builders , ross winans used this wheel arrangement because it produced maximum tractive effort by evenly distributing all of the locomotive ' s weight on its drivers . in 1848 , the b & o purchased six 0 - 8 - 0 locomotives from outside manufacturers for its freight service . the
memnon
was built by the newcastle manufacturing company in delaware . during the civil war , the
memnon
was used as a freight engine to haul troops and supplies for the union army . since the civil war , it has been given the nickname
old war horse .
. these correspond to the first three letters of horse names that exist in our database . click on on of the letter combinations to get a detailed list of horses .
. he had legitimate excuses however , as the contest was run at a
muddling pace
and he came back from the race a sick horse , with a high temperature .
conduit was awarded the eclipse award as american champion male turf horse for 2008 [ 34 ] and finished runner - up to gio ponti for the same award in 2009 . [ 35 ]
there are more than one million horses in our database . to search through and find a horse by name , first click on the first letter of the horses name from the list below .
the final and decisive action was , though , the idea of the wooden horse . odysseus , inspired by athena , thought up the ruse to get a body of men inside the walls of troy . first , the greeks all sailed off into the sunset leaving a mysterious offering to the trojans of a gigantic wooden horse which in reality concealed a group of warriors within . just to make sure the trojans took the horse within the city , sinon was chosen to stay behind and tell a cock and bull story about the greeks having given up and left a nice present . the trojans did take the horse inside the city walls but whilst they were enjoying a drunken celebration of their victory , the greeks climbed out of the horse , opened the city walls for the returning greek army , and the city was sacked and the population slaughtered or enslaved . helen was taken back to argos and of the trojan heroes only aeneas escaped to eventually set up a new home in italy .
. in a racing career which lasted from august 1801 until october 1807 the horse ran thirty - four times and won twenty races . in his early career he was based in yorkshire and won the
in their book a century of champions , john randall and tony morris rated coronach the forty - second best british horse of the 20th century and the best derby winner of the 1920s . [ 24 ]
reference point was given a timeform rating of 139 , the eleventh highest awarded to any horse up to that time , and higher than those of nijinsky , alleged and troy . [ 16 ] in their book a century of champions , john randall and tony morris rated reference point the thirty - sixth best british horse of the 20th century and the second best derby winner of the 1980s behind shergar . [ 5 ]
, created a controversy when he refused to pay the £9 , 000 he had lost by wagering on petrarch in his ascot defeats , claiming that the horse had not been allowed to run on its merits .
a year later fame and glory’s run came to an end as the grey horse colour vision gave frankie dettori another gold cup victory , leading home a godolphin one - two ahead of the luckless opinion poll .
all the latest horse racing form , betting odds , news , breeding , jockey and trainer information for montana warrior . montana warrior is a gelding born in 2011 august 26 by flying spur out of rose of montana
all the latest horse racing form , betting odds , news , breeding , jockey and trainer information for stroke of eight . stroke of eight is a gelding born in 2010 november 5 by valixir out of october miss
hawkesbury rc brook group h . , a $ 27 , 000 , 1300m , time 1 : 18 . 13 . track soft ( 5 ) . carried 59 . 00kg . prince memnon was 1st and uratta belle 2nd and magic panther 3rd . trainer : g l frazer . owner : k w bastian . jockey : t angland .
goulburn drc weddings on track maiden h . , a $ 20 , 000 , 1300m , time 1 : 17 . 95 . track good ( 4 ) . carried 59 . 00kg . prince memnon was 1st and crown me jacko 2nd and millster 3rd . trainer : s i singleton . owner : t p j conn & d skelly . jockey : b el - issa .
, one of the classic horse races . the race was established by colonel barry saint leger in 1776 and was named for him in 1778 . an event for three - year - old colts and fillies , it is run annually in september at
in the 2008 world thoroughbred racehorse rankings , conduit was ranked the sixth best horse in the world with a rating of 126 . [ 32 ] in the 2009 rankings , he was assigned a mark of 125 , placing him seventh in the world . [ 33 ]
as at epsom and ascot , there were rumours that the race had not been entirely fair : it was reported that petrarch had been heavily backed to win by kisber ' s owners , the baltazzi brothers , who therefore stood to profit from the poor running of their own horse .
coronach was a british thoroughbred racehorse and sire . he was a champion two - year - old who went on to become only the third horse to complete the derby , eclipse stakes and st leger treble ( tulyar , in 1952 , become the most recent and fourth horse to equal the feat ) [ 2 ] as a three - year - old in 1926 , a year in which he also won the st . james ' s palace stakes . he won the coronation cup at four , but was beaten in his two remaining starts by his long - standing rival colorado
in april however , he took part in a public trial race in which he was beaten by lord dupplin ' s other classic entry kaleidoscope . although dawson had warned the owner that petrarch was not fully fit , the trial convinced dupplin that kaleidoscope was the better horse and he wagered accordingly .
the war itself does not end with hector’s funeral , and virgil continues the account . hector is replaced by prince memnon of ethiopia , a great warrior , and the trojans have the upper hand for a time . but achilles soon kills memnon as well , driving the trojans back to the scaean gates . there , however , paris kills achilles with apollo’s help : paris shoots an arrow and the god guides it to achilles’ heel , his one vulnerable spot . ( thetis tried to make the infant achilles invulnerable by dunking his body in the mystical river styx but forgot to submerge the heel by which she held him . ) the greeks decide achilles’ divine armor should be given to either odysseus or ajax , the two greatest greek warriors remaining . when odysseus is chosen , ajax plots revenge , but athena makes him go crazy . ajax massacres some cattle , then comes to his senses and , mortified , kills himself .
. you keep it on your right hand and [ 20 ] uphold the commandment , one of the precepts which they say once in the mountains the son of philyra enjoined on the powerful son of peleus , when he was separated from his parents : first of the gods , worship the son of cronus , the loud - voiced ruler of lightning and thunder ; [ 25 ] and never deprive your parents of such honor during their allotted lifetime . long ago , too , powerful antilochus showed that he had this way of thinking ; [ 30 ] he died for his father ' s sake , by awaiting the man - slaying commander of the ethiopians , memnon . for the horse kept nestor ' s chariot from moving , since it had been wounded by
triple crown , in british horse racing , championship attributed to a colt or filly that in a single season wins the races known as the two thousand guineas , the derby , and the saint leger . in britain the term triple crown is also applied—though far less commonly—to a filly that in a single season…
orville failed to win in three starts in 1803 . at york in may he finished second to lennox in a two mile sweepstakes . at the same course in august he finished second to duxbury in a four mile race and second again when beaten by mr mellish ' s horse stockton four days later .
gainsborough , ( foaled 1915 ) , english racehorse ( thoroughbred ) who won the british triple crown , consisting of the two thousand guineas at newmarket , the derby at epsom downs , and the saint leger at doncaster in 1918 . the horse later became a stud of worldwide importance , being the sire of the…
orville began his five - year - old season by winning a two mile sweepstakes at york on 29 may . he returned to york in august when he finished last of the five runners behind haphazard in a four mile subscription race and second to r garfoth ' s horse by traveller in a similar event two days later .
charles the twelfth was a
very fine and racing - like
dark brown horse standing sixteen hands high [ 1 ] bred by major nicholas yarburgh of heslington hallin north yorkshire . [ 2 ] yarburgh sent the colt into training with john scott who trained forty classic winners at his base at whitewall stables , malton , north yorkshire .
for although you have been taught by me thus gently the art of horsemanship , and are suited to such a horse as i , some day you shall ride on xanthus and balius ; and you shall take many cities and slay many men .
( the centaur chiron to young achilles . philostratus , imagines 2 . 2 ) .
in 2016 the cream very much rose to the top as order of st george showed a terrific turn of foot to win most impressively . the aidan o’brien trained four year old evoked memories of ardross , such was his class – and like that horse before him , went on to place in the prix de l’arc de triomphe later in the year .
but more drama awaited in 1988 . the horse first past the post was the much - travelled ex - spanish and now french - trained royal gait , who won the race decisively , running away from his rivals in the final furlong under american jockey cash asmussen . however , in the home straight , as the front running el conquistador dropped back , rolling against the rails , royal gait made contact and the tired horse stumbled and unseated his rider tony clark . royal gait proceeded to romp away from sadeem , the stable mate of el conquistador , eventually finished five lengths to the good . but the stewards saw a problem and sensationally disqualified royal gait despite the fact he was clearly the best horse in the race . furthermore it seemed a matter of conjecture as to whether he was fully to blame for the el conquistador incident . but the decision was made and sadeem won the race . royal gait later won a champion hurdle but his life ended tragically short as he collapsed and died after finishing fourth in a race at leopardstown . sadeem meanwhile , made good use of his luck and landed a second gold cup in 1989 .
despite the race’s long and illustrious history , some of the most momentous gold cups have taken place in recent years . yeats became the most successful horse in gold cup history when he won his fourth consecutive renewal in 2009 . then in 2013 estimate won the race marking the first time in 207 years of the gold cup that the race had been won by the reigning monarch .
in the top right panel , troilus , the youngest son of priam , hangs upside down , holding onto his chariot with his knees and holding onto the reins in an attempt to regain control of his horse ( 475 - 8 ) . achilles in his own chariot stabs him in the neck with a sword , a reference to the full event which is commonly found in archaic art ( ocd ) . the crown of troilus is shown under the horse of achilles . with such a limited space , the arrangement of key elements is a bit awkward and forced , but brant does manage to fit in most of the important details ; he does not show troilus ' s javelin dragging on the ground , which would be extremely difficult to show with the cramped arrangement .
indeed , my dreaded master , we will once more bring you safely home today . yet the hour of your death is drawing near ; and it is not we who will be the cause of it , but a great god and the strong hand of destiny .
( xanthus 1 , achilles ' horse , to its master . homer , iliad 19 . 408 ) .
when le moss retired at the end of 1980 , charles st george , one of the dominant owners of the era , purchased ardross and sent him to henry cecil . the horse struck up an immediate partnership with lester piggott and was a quite brilliant winner of the gold cup in 1981 and again in 1982 , ending his career with an agonising defeat by inches in the arc de triomphe .
in the morning , you will be picked up from your hotel in central luxor or harbor by an air - conditioned vehicle for a full guided trip of about 5 hours . first , you will be transported to the necropolis of thebes also known as the valley of the kings on the west bank of luxor . this ancient necropolis is a must - see for luxor travelers . there , you will visit 3 ancient and mysterious tombs . your egyptologist tour guide will be on hand to advise you as to which tombs to visit . after visiting the tombs , you will be transported to the temple of queen hatshepsut , the only woman ever to reign over egypt as pharaoh . afterwards , you will be taken to see the colossi of memnon , the two largest ancient statues in egypt which date back to the era of king amenhotep iii . once you are finished , you will be taken for a camel or horse ride for an additional 2 hours . upon completion of the experience , your guide will take you back to your luxor accommodation .
colour vision was back to defend his title in 2013 but the race held more sensation as her majesty the queen watched her own horse estimate – trained by michael stoute – now a knight , who had won the race way back in 1978 with shangamuzo . estimate beat simenon by a dramatic neck after such a long contest but the winning margin was irrelevant given the scenes of frivolity that greeted the royal winner .
his sire , blacklock , was a great stayer with a huge stride . he had a deep shoulder and girth , and a muscular neck , vertical pasterns , and an unattractive head with a roman nose , all traits which he passed on to many of his offspring . his sire , whitelock , was a fair stayer and winner of four and two mile heats , but had an indifferent race record and was used as a country stallion after he was retired from the turf . blacklock ' s dam , a mare by coriander , had been purchased for £3 by francis moss at the york horse market , and her foal , blacklock , was sold to a yorkshire horse dealer , thomas kirby , for £40 when a yearling , who sold him at age two to richard watt of bishop burton , near beverley , yorkshire . blacklock ' s dam later produced the st . leger winner theodore ( 1819 ) .
1 . achilles is killed by paris and apollo , as hector 1 foretells in hom . il . 22 . 359 , and also the immortal horse ( xanthus 1 ) says
by a god and a mortal
in 19 . 416 . yet we also learn that thetis had foretold achilles that he would die by the arrows of apollo ( hom . il . 21 . 275ff . ) , a prophecy that quintus smyrnaeus evokes in fall of troy 3 . 95 .
conduit was then aimed the king george vi and queen elizabeth stakes at ascot and was made 13 / 8 favourite . conduit ' s preparation for the race was highly unusual . the ballymacoll stud received a series of messages threatening to kill the horse if he ran in the race . the police were alerted , and the british horseracing authority arranged extra security for conduit on his journey to ascot . a man was later arrested and convicted of
threatening to damage property
. [ 22 ]
airborne was a tall , rangy grey horse bred at castletown geoghegan , county westmeath , [ 3 ] in ireland by harold boyd - rochfort , the brother of the successful trainer cecil boyd - rochfort . as a yearling he was sent to the sales where he was bought for 3 , 900 guineas [ 4 ] by the british plastics manufacturer and racehorse - breeder john ferguson . ferguson sent the colt to be trained by the former jockey richard “dick” perryman [ 5 ] at his beaufort house stables at newmarket , suffolk .
airborne was not a success as a stallion . the best of his runners on the flat was the filly silken glider who finished second in the oaks and won the irish oaks in 1957 . the best horse he sired however , was the irish - trained jumper flyingbolt . airborne ' s progeny had won approximately £25 , 000 in stakes up until the end of 1955 . [ 17 ] his last recorded foals were conceived in 1961 . [ 18 ] he died on 11 september 1962 of heart failure . [ 19 ]
in europe , he won the st . leger stakes in 2008 and britain ' s most prestigious [ 1 ] weight - for - age race , the king george vi and queen elizabeth stakes in 2009 . he is known internationally for being the only horse to record two outright wins in the breeders ' cup turf . in each of his breeders ' cup wins , he ran under 2 : 24 . 00 , recording the two fastest times in the race ' s history up to that time . conduit is currently standing at stud in hokkaido , japan .
mandane ( 1800 ) won one small match at brighton for her owner and breeder , thomas panton and was sold to yorkshire breeder and sportsman richard watt and was installed at his bishop burton stud , where she became one of the best broodmares of the early nineteenth century , producing manuella ( oaks winner , later dam of st . leger winner memnon and other good winners ) , altisidora ( st . leger winner ) , lottery ( doncaster cup and other distance races , sire of st . leger winner chorister ) , who continued the tramp sire line , and brutandorf ( chester cup , influential sire ) . other pot - 8 - os daughters included the ancestress ( 1796 ) of the 1834 racehorse cardinal puff ; radish ( 1787 ) , the grandam of the good race filly whizgig ( 1825 ) , and the grandam ( 1792 ) of american eclipse ( 1814 ) . - - patricia erigero
the war involved several more exciting episodes including achilles’ fight with and killing of the ethiopian king memnon and the amazon penthesilea who both came to the aid of the trojans . achilles was even said to have fallen in love with the beautiful amazon just at the moment he killed her with his spear . achilles himself met his destiny and was killed by an arrow to his only weak spot , his ankle , shot by paris and guided by apollo . odysseus and ajax squabbled over the hero’s magnificent armour and ajax went mad with disappointment when he lost out on the prize . slaughtering a herd of sheep he thought were greeks , he fell on his sword in a messy and pointless suicide . philokteles got revenge for his father , achilles , by fatally shooting paris with the legendary bow of hercules . finally , odysseus even managed to get into the city in disguise and steal the sacred palladion statue of athena .
reference point was a dark - coated bay horse bred by his owner , louis freedman , at his cliveden stud in berkshire , england . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] he was sired by mill reef the 1971 epsom derby winner who went on to be leading sire in great britain and ireland in 1978 and 1987 . reference point ' s dam , home on the range , was a high class racemare who won the sun chariot stakes in 1981 . apart from reference point , the best of her progeny was known ranger , who won nineteen races in europe and north america . [ 4 ]
in november , despite press rumours that suggested he would bypass the race , [ 26 ] conduit traveled back to america for the breeders ' cup , run for the second successive year at santa anita . he was made odds - on favourite against six opponents for the turf . the american gelding presious passion led from the start and ran the first half mile in 45 . 14 , opening up a lead of at least eight lengths . conduit was held up before moving into second at the start of the straight , although he stumbled after colliding with the filly dar re mi . conduit ' s
relentless charge
[ 27 ] took him past presious passion a furlong and a half out , and although the gelding rallied
gamely
, the colt won by half a length . [ 28 ] the winning time of 2 : 23 . 75 was the second fastest recorded in the race , behind only conduit ' s 2008 win . the normally taciturn [ 29 ] moore said of conduit ,
he ' s very game . he ' s a great horse - a once in a lifetime horse
. [ 30 ] his record of two wins in the race had previously been achieved by high chaparral , although high chaparral ' s second win was achieved in a dead heat with johar .
mandane ' s sire was pot - 8 - os , a top racehorse and significant influence on thoroughbred breeding after he retired to stud at richard ( 1st earl ) grosvenor ' s oxcroft stud in cambridgeshire . among his sons were waxy , who won the derby in 1793 , and later became the principal conduit of the eclipse sire line , and champion , the first horse to win both the derby and the st . leger . pot - 8 - os was also a good broodmare sire ; among his many good daughters was parasol ( 1800 , from prunella ) , who won 31 races and then produced two classic winners and the influential sire partisan .
the brown laurel ( 1824 ) was born at heslington hall , near york , bred by major nicholas yarburgh from wagtail , who was also bred by the major . wagtail was by prime minister , a half - sister to tranby . laurel was a brother to belinda , who ran second in the doncaster st . leger , and a half - brother to st . leger winner charles xii . he became a great cup horse , and ran until to the age of seven . he ran twice at the age of three , not placing in the york st . leger , and running
a bad third
to matilda in the doncaster st . leger .
coronach , a big , handsome chestnut horse standing 16 . 2 hands high [ 3 ] with a white blaze , white socks on his hind feet and a light - coloured mane and tail , was bred by his owner lord woolavington . [ 4 ] he was sired by the unbeaten champion , hurry on , making him a representative of the godolphin arabian sire line . [ 5 ] apart from coronach , hurry on sired the winners of seven classics including the derby winners captain cuttle and call boy . his most influential son was the ascot gold cup winner precipitation , who sired four classic winners . coronach was the fifth foal of the mare wet kiss who finished fourth in the 1916 oaks .
brutandorf was sold to john clifton of lytham hall , lancashire , a long - time supporter of the northern turf . he won the sapling stakes at age three , and second to canteen in the gascoigne stakes . he ran unplaced in the 1824 doncaster st . leger , won by jerry , and the doncaster cup of that same year . in 1826 , age five , he had some success , winning the chester cup , beating nine horses , and two days later winning the stand cup there , beating the good horse longwaist by a short neck in an exciting race in which longwaist ' s owner , jack mytton , lost £15 , 000 . he also won the tradesmen ' s cup that year .
bred and raced by ballymacoll stud of county meath , conduit was sired by 2003 european horse of the year dalakhani out of the mare , well head , a daughter of fourteen - time champion sire sadler ' s wells . [ 2 ] dalakhani has proved to be a successful sire , especially of middle and long distance performers . apart from conduit , his best runners have included reliable man ( prix du jockey club ) , duncan ( irish st . leger ) , moonstone ( irish oaks ) and integral ( falmouth stakes ) . [ 3 ] well head was unraced half sister to the champion stakes winner spectrum . apart from conduit , her best foal was the great voltigeur stakes winner , hard top .
lottery , by tramp , was born in 1820 . he was an attractive 16 hand high horse with a dubious temperament , aggravated by mismanagement . he won eleven races in his four seasons on the turf , and ran second seven times . he was a great stayer who won at distances up to four miles , his triumphs included the doncaster cup , lincoln cup and york cup . many considered him the best of his generation . retired to stud in yorkshire , he became a source of stamina : he got one classic winner , chorister , who won the st . leger . his son sheet anchor , who continued the tramp branch of the eclipse sire line , had a brief career on the turf and at stud produced some good horses , mostly stayers .
the iliad concludes with the burial of patroclus and the funeral games established in his honor , the restoration of hector ' s corpse to priam , and the burial of hector , for which achilles allows an armistice of eleven days . immediately after the death of hector the later legends bring the amazons to the help of the trojans , and their queen penthesilea is slain by achilles . then appears memnon at the head of an ethiopian contingent . he slays antilochus son of nestor , but is himself slain by achilles . and now comes the fulfillment of the oracle given to agamemnon at delphi ; for at a sacrificial banquet a violent quarrel arises between achilles and odysseus , the latter declaring craft and not valour to be the only means of capturing troy . soon after , in an attempt to force a way into the hostile town through the scaean gate , achilles falls , slain by the arrow of paris , directed by the god . after his burial , thetis offers the arms of her son as a prize for the bravest of the greek heroes , which provokes a fight among the greeks for the title and the arms . odysseus wins , and his main competition , the telamonian ajax , kills himself .
whisker ' s daughter , catherina ( 1830 , family 6 - b ) , owned by her breeder , mr . barrow , ran 171 races between her first start in the oaks of 1833 and her last run at hednesford in 1841 , and won seventy - five of them , many over a distance , including the manchester cup and heaton park ' s king ' s cup . after her lengthy career on the turf , she went on to produce nine foals , her last at age twenty - seven . her daughter , sweetheart ( 1847 , by touchstone ) won the july stakes , and her son , phaeton ( 1851 , by phlegon ) , was a good race horse that won the criterion stakes and king edward stakes . her female line petered out after a few generations .
reference point ( 26 february 1984– december 1991 ) was a british thoroughbred race horse and sire . in a career which lasted from august 1986 to october 1987 he ran ten times and won seven races . as a three - year - old he overcame sinus problems before winning york ' s dante stakes , the derby , ascot ' s king george vi and queen elizabeth diamond stakes , the great voltigeur and st . leger in 1987 . it was not until 2012 that another derby winner contested the st . leger ; when camelot attempted , and failed , to win the english triple crown . his final race of the season resulted in failure in the prix de l ' arc de triomphe at longchamp , paris when an abscess was later found to have been responsible for his below - par performance .
through brutandorf ( by blacklock ) , mandane was second dam of the half - bred gaylad , who won the grand national in 1842 . brutandorf ' s son , physician , sired the 1845 grand national winner cure - all , and through his son the cure , was grandsire of jealousy , another mare who won the grand national , this time in 1861 . brutandorf ' s son , the stayer hetman platoff , sired the cossack , who in turn sired the french - bred 1865 grand national winner alcibiade ; hetman platoff ' s daughter , rackety girl , who was sold to france , was grandam of the french - bred reugny , who won the grand national in 1874 . mandane ' s daughter , oaks winner manuella ( by dick andrews ) , produced , in addition to st . leger winner memnon , belzoni , who became a good hunter sire , and who got the half - bred vanguard , winner of the 1843 grand national . the ascetic son , irish - bred cloister , who ran second twice in the grand national before winning in 1893 , had two lines to mandane through his dam ; he descended tail - female from manuella via her daughter margelina , and he also descended from brutandorf ' s daughter , siberia . - - by patricia erigero
venice beach ( aus ) ( bay 2005 - stud 2010 ) . unraced . out of a half - sister to sw northerly ( australian horse of the year in 2003 . mvrc ws cox p . , gr . 1 ) , sw north boy ( vrc ascot vale s . , gr . 2 ) and sw northern song ( vrc chairman’s club s . , gr . 3 ) . grandson of a half - sister to sw canon song ( vatc merson cooper s . , gr . 3 ) , sw duchess katrin ( vrc beck’s bier s . , l ) and sp japaco . sire of 12 rnrs , 5 wnrs , inc . bay truffle , turkey beach , just two vees , night time lover , pride of venice and of the placegetters por una cabeza , ellie beach , giddy up venice , oz picasso , etc .
the top central panel has two images . the left side shows automedon , achilles ' charioteer , on horseback , in the midst of soldiers , stabbing someone in the back with his sword . this is odd because neither the iliad nor the aeneid has him doing much of the combat fighting , and it does not make sense to show him on a horse . it would make more sense to show achilles , rather than his charioteer . the right side shows diomedes killing rhesus ( 469 - 73 ) , with ulysses leading the horses of rhesus to the greek camp . ulysses ( odysseus ) is not included in vergil ' s description , though he led the attack on the camp of rhesus with diomedes . here , brant lets his knowledge of the iliad and other external sources influence his illustration ; the attack on rhesus takes place in book 10 of the iliad .
lottery ' s daughter , rebecca , became the dam of the great racemare , alice hawthorn , who was the dam of derby winner thormanby , and who became the tail - female ancestress of many top stakes winners . two of his daughters , heads or tails and frolicsome fanny , the dam of the good racemare nina ( dam of planet ) , became influential in american pedigrees . lottery was sold to france in 1834 , where he got some good winners , and where his son alteruter , also became a good sire after his exportation to france . lottery also had an influence on steeplechasing bloodlines in england , france and ireland . mandane ' s son , brutandorf , was a bay colt of 1821 . he was in the first crop by blacklock , who had been purchased as a yearling by watt , and who ran him exclusively in the north of england ; blacklock was the first horse watt actually retained as a stallion for his stud .
the colonel , a blaze - faced chestnut bred at the wyvill constable burton stud , yorkshire , in 1825 , was out of a mare called my lady ' s dam , by delpini . a successful family descends from gascoigne stakes winner my lady ( 1818 , by comus , family 8 - k ) , with stakes winners all over the world ; delphine , by whisker ( see below ) was a daughter of my lady . the colonel was purchased by edward petre as a yearling , and was sold , after his st . leger win , to king george iv for £4 , 000 . he was a small , speedy horse ,
high and fighting
in his action , and even as an aging stallion was called
the beau - ideal of an english thoroughbred .
he was in - bred 4 x 4 to eclipse , 4 x 4 to herod , 3 x 4 to highflyer , 4 x 5 to blank , 5 x 5 to snap .
, his mind reeling , shouted to his son ; the cry he hurled did not fall to the ground ; his god - like son stayed on the spot and paid for his father ' s rescue with his own life , [ 40 ] and because he accomplished this tremendous deed he seemed to the younger men to be the greatest man of his time in excellence towards his parents . these things are past . of men alive today , thrasybulus [ 45 ] more than anyone has approached his father ' s standard , and he rivals his father ' s brother in every splendor . he manages his wealth with intelligence , reaping not an unjust or arrogant youth , but the wisdom found in the quiet haunts of the pierian muses . [ 50 ] earth - shaking poseidon , he is devoted to you , who rule over horse - races , and his thoughts are pleasing to you . his sweet temperament , when he associates with his drinking companions , surpasses even the bee ' s intricate honeycomb .
the trojans are overjoyed and celebrate their victory and the departure of the greeks . sinon in the night opens the door of the horse . the heroes descend , and light the flames that give to the greek fleet the agreed - upon signal for its return . thus troy is captured ; all the inhabitants are either slain or carried into slavery , and the city is destroyed . the only survivors of the royal house are helenus , aeneas , hector ' s wife andromache , and cassandra , who is taken as a war prize by agamemnon . the greeks run riot in the conquered city and their offenses set off divine outrage . for many of the greeks , their sufferings are far from over . their voyages home , in greek nostoi , are fraught with troubles . only nestor , diomedes , neoptolemus , philoctetes , and idomeneus reach home in safety ; while menelaus and odysseus first have to undergo wanderings for years . the locrian ajax is killed at sea , and agamemnon immediately after his arrival home .
stoute had originally planned to rest the colt after the st leger , but conduit came out of the race exceptionally well [ 18 ] and was brought back to a mile and a half and fast ground for the breeders ' cup turf at santa anita park . moore held up conduit in the early stages before moving the colt up into a challenging position entering the straight . having been switched to the outside , conduit produced a strong late run to catch eagle mountain inside the final furlong and win by one and a half lengths . his winning time of 2 : 23 . 42 was the fastest recorded in the twenty - five runnings of the race , although , as the breeders ' cup has been run on many different tracks , times are not directly comparable . [ 19 ] after the race , stoute praised the colt and suggested that he could improve further , saying ,
he’s a beautifully balanced horse with a good turn of foot , and he keeps getting better .
[ 18 ]
coronach made his debut in july when he won a maiden race at salisbury . he then won the rous memorial stakes at goodwood in
effortless
style , leading the sporting life to describe him as
one of the best two - year - olds in england
. [ 8 ] coronach completed his hat - trick in the champagne stakes at doncaster , leading from the start and beating lex by four lengths without being seriously challenged . [ 9 ] coronach was coughing after his doncaster win but appeared to have made a full recovery by october . [ 10 ] on his final start he was beaten a neck by lex in the middle park stakes at newmarket . he had legitimate excuses however , as the contest was run at a
muddling pace
and he came back from the race a sick horse , with a high temperature . [ 11 ] despite his defeat he was rated the equal best two - year - old ( with legatee ) in the free handicap on a mark of 126 lbs . [ 12 ]
emancipation ( f bletchingly ) champion 3yo & 4yo & aust horse of the year . 19 wins from 1200m to 1750m , a $ 544 , 760 , ajc doncaster h . , gr . 1 , george main s . , gr . 1 , all - aged s . , gr . 1 , stc rosemount wines classic , gr . 1 , george ryder s . , gr . 1 - twice , ajc apollo s . , gr . 2 , chipping norton s . , gr . 2 , 1600m - in track record time , vrc edward manifold s . , gr . 2 , nsw tatt ' s rc chelmsford s . , gr . 2 , stc hill s . , gr . 2 , canterbury s . , gr . 2 , premiere s . , gr . 3 , ajc light fingers s . , l , vrc carbine club s . , l , stc tea rose s . , l , carnivale ' 82 h . , 2d ajc expressway s . , gr . 2 . dam of 3 winners -
the decision was made to aim reference point for both the st leger and the prix de l ' arc de triomphe . in his prep race he ran in the great voltigeur stakes at york in august . he won comfortably at odds of 1 / 10 , but sustained a minor injury when slipping on the heavily - watered ground . [ 12 ] only six horses opposed him in the st leger at doncaster in september . he started the 4 / 11 favourite and won by one and a half lengths from mountain kingdom . the win took his earnings to £774 , 275 , a record for a horse racing exclusively in britain . [ 13 ] on his final start , reference point started odds - on favourite for the prix de l ' arc de triomphe at longchamp in october . as usual , he led from the start , but in the straight he weakened abruptly and finished eighth behind trempolino . [ 14 ] he returned from the race lame , and was found to be suffering from an abscess in his foot . [ 15 ] reference did not race again and was retired to stud .
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bay colt , 1812 . by waxy - penelope by trumpator darley arabian sire line : whalebone branch . family 1 - o
emma ( 1824 ) was bred by the earl ' s trustees , and later sold , or more likely leased , by coal magnate and banker william russell who , in 1796 , had purchased brancepeth castle , about four miles south of durham . she was a modesty successful runner , winning three of her four juvenile races , including a 500 sovereign match against sharpshooter at doncaster , and place din four of her six races at age three , including third in doncaster ' s gascoigne stakes to two colts . retired to john bowes ' streatlam stud , she produced seventeen foals , including two derby winners - - mundig and cotherstone - - trustee , an influential sire in america , and mowerina , the dam of english triple crown winner west australian and other good winners .
the liver chestnut maid of lune ( 1831 ) was one of the first horses to run , in york , in the colors of john bowes after he reached his majority . retired to stud in 1835 , her first foal was mickleton maid ( 1836 ) , by the good two - miler velocipede . she won the park hill stakes , and went on to produce some daughters whose descendants were successful and numerous enough to propel maid of lune to head her own branch of family 7 ( family 7 - b ) , including some english classic winners and a great many successful horses in japan . another daughter of maid of lune , heather bell ( 1842 , by bay middleton ) , was an important tail - female ancestress of top winners in south africa . maid of lune remained in the streatlam stud until her death in 1853 , having produced fifteen foals for bowes .


arachnogyaritus celestini is a species of beetle in the family cerambycidae , and the type species of its genus .

it was described by gouverneur and vitali in 2016 .

it is known from laos .

arachnogyaritus celestini

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help us to expand this encyclopedia ! if you are logged in , you can add new subtaxa , vernacular and scientific names , texts , images or intertaxon relationships for this taxon .
166 . 31 kb from laos , mt . phu pane . size : 6 mm
thank you xavier ! ! one of your species ! ! i doubted between this and elegantogyaritus wakaharai .
urltoken is a brazilian scientific electronic library ( iheringia , revista brasileira de entomologia , zoologia . . . )
to sign my photos of flat - faced longhorned beetles . of course , it is possible for any site to create a link towards any page of urltoken or for any publication to cite a resource without express authorization . for any question about rights of reproduction and use , contact me ! how to quote this website ?
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longicornia malayana ; or , a descriptive catalogue of the species of the three longicorn families lamiidæ , cerambycidæand prionidæ , collected by mr . a . r . wallace in the malay archipelago .
base des élytres avec une série de tubercules ( sri lanka ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ceylania n . gen . - base des élytres avec une épine discale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
dan heffern , houston ( usa ) pour nous avoir transmis ses clichés photographiques d ' holotypes de gyaritini .
breuning ( s . ) , 1956 . – die ostasien - cerambyciden im museum a . koenig , bonn . bonner zoologische beiträge , 7 ( 1 - 3 ) : 229 - 236 .
1872 . – histoire naturelle des insectes genera des coléoptères ou exposé méthodique et critique de tous les genres proposés jusqu ' ici dans cet ordre d ' insectes . famille lxviii . longicornes . ( suite ) . sous - famille iii
lacordaire ( t . ) , 1872 . – histoire naturelle des insectes . genera des coléoptères ou exposé méthodique et critique de tous les genres proposés jusqu ' ici dans cet ordre d ' insectes . famille lxviii . longicornes . ( suite ) . sous - famille iii . lamiides . librairie encyclopédique de roret , paris , 9 ( 2 ) : 411 - 930 .
part iii . the transactions of the entomological society of london , ( 2 ) 4 ( 6 ) : 236–266 .
wallace in the malay archipelago . ( part i ) . the transactions of the entomological society of london , 3 ( 3 ) 1 : 1 - 96 .
though very popular among entomologists , cerambycids are not very common as fossils . the description of extinct taxa implies a knowledge of the group at a worldwide level since tribes and genera c…
[ more ]
inventory of the collections , description of the history of this collections , description of the donations and biography of the donators , description of the major samples . . . and publications of dat…
[ more ]
three new species of cerambycinae from laos , comusia atricornis n . sp . , demonax vitalii n . sp . and perissus octopunctatus n . sp . are described .
nemophas thomson , 1864 , iothocera thomson , 1864 and dolichoprosopus ritsema , 1881 are compared and revised with emphasis on the genital morphology . nemophas is recognised as older synonym of iothocera n . syn . consequently , apriona tomentosa bouquet , 1859 is transferred to the genus nemophas as follows : nemophas tomentosus ( bouquet , 1859 ) n . comb . dolichoprosopus incensus pascoe , 1866 and . . . [ show full abstract ]
compléments à la révision de la tribu des gyaritini breuning , 1956 et description d’un nouveau genre . . .
le genre retilla lacordaire , 1872 est transféré dans la tribu des desmiphorini thomson , 1860 . protogyaritus griseofasciatus n . gen . , n . sp . est décrit du nord - est laos ( houa phan ) . ce nouveau taxon est caractérisé par les yeux réniformes , le pronotum avec des tubercules discaux très réduits , les élytres parallèles et les ailes membraneuses normalement développées , caractères qui le . . . [ show full abstract ]
two new laotian species , sinomimovelleda chemini n . sp . and aconodes guerardi n . sp . are described . aconodes breuningi n . nom . is proposed for aconodes submontanus breuning , 1975 nec breuning , 1949 ( secondary homonymy ) . deux nouvelles espèces du laos , sinomimovelleda chemini n . sp . et aconodes guerardi n . sp . sont décrites . aconodes breuningi n . nom . est proposé pour aconodes submontanus . . . [ show full abstract ]
workers of the leptogenys chalybaea species group are swarm raiders that primarily prey on large millipedes . the ants attack and immobilize these relatively large prey and can then form chains of workers to drag their newly acquired trove of nutrients back to the nest ( peeters & de greef 2015 ) . the leptogenys chalybaea species pages includes a youtube video of this behavior that has been viewed more than 7 million times !
the big and the small . a discothyrea sexarticulata worker placed on dinoponera australis . photo by guilherme ide ( mzusp ) .
myrmoteras worker from danum valley , sabah , malaysia . the trigger hair , used to release the mandibles from their open to closed position when prey is encountered , can be seen between the mandibles . photo by steve shattuck .
a formica comata worker defending her nest , ready to bite and spray the invader with formic acid ( ch 2 o 2 ) . photo by gary alpert .
a stigmatomma minutum worker from kerala , india ( photo by kalesh sadasivan ) . stigmatomma has received considerable attention lately , with a phylogeny of the subfamily amblyoponinae ( ward & fisher , 2016 ) transfering a number of species from stigmatomma to the newly revived genus fulakora and the malagasy species being revised ( esteves & fisher , 2016 ) .
it turns out some early ants were absolutely amazing . perrichot , wang & engel ( 2016 ) report on a 99 - million - year - old ant from myanmar amber that had a bulbous horn bursting from the top of its head and elongate trap jaw mandibles with “trigger” hairs . clearly there were some highly specialized ants even at this early stage of their history .
from missouri ( approximately 38 . 7n 90 . 2w ) are well advanced in developing their sexual brood for the coming summer . being opportunistic nesters , this colony was found in a curled leaf among lawn grass .
it ' s not an ant , but it would really like to be . a cerambycid beetle , from laos , pretending to be a polyrhachis to avoid its predators .
, photographed using an electron microscope . one of the reasons ants are so successful is because of their great morphological diversity . this diversity also extends to their life history and ecology . these two species differ so greatly that they would likely not even recognise each other when they meet in northern queensland , australia , where they both occur . they would pass by without a second thought and certainly wouldn ' t realise that they are cousins !
, the latest addition to the ant family . containing two newly described species from the
a lego pinned insect manipulator ! this shows that lego ' s can be important in serious research , and that some scientists are still kids at heart . it also shows what happens when you think outside the box . see dupont s , price b , blagoderov v ( 2015 ) for full details .
queen , major worker and minor worker . workers are polymorphic in size and this is associated with differences in ovariole numbers . queens are not much larger than the major workers , but have disproportionately more ovarioles and a 10 - fold higher egg - laying rate .
corrie moreau has a video discussing a few of her current research projects . she says
we are all just walking rainforests ! humans and ants ( and almost all of life ) are ecosystems in themselves . always great fun to share my research with the brain scoop !
well worth a look .
this odontoponera worker found an earthworm while foraging on the rainforest floor in borneo . she spent several minutes attempting to capture it but to no avail . in the end she retreated for easier prey , the earthworm having defended itself by smearing the ant with sticky mucus that was too much for her to handle . photo by : steve shattuck during a recent ant course .
polyrhachis is known from over 750 species which occur from africa east through india and into australia . they are especially abundant and incredibly diverse in the rainforests of southeast asia , where this species and over 100 others are found . they forage singly or in groups on low vegetation and the ground during the day , making them easy to find and observe . they are also very patient , sitting quietly while they have their portraits taken . the subgenus polyrhachis , to which this species belongs , is readily recognised by the elongate spines on the dorsum of the petiole ( the left - most pair in this photo taken in borneo during a recent ant course ) . these really are exceptional ants . photo by : steve shattuck .
david general and perry buenavente recently published a paper describing a new species of romblonella , romblonella coryae , from the philippines . this is only the ninth known species of this small , asian genus . photo by : dave general
this wide - spread introduced species has a new name . previously known as monomorium destructor , ward et al . ( 2015 ) recognised that this species and its close relatives were not related to other monomorium species , but belonged to the genus trichomyrmex . this resulted in a name change to trichomyrmex destructor . photo by : april nobile / antweb
a member of the newly resurrected genus syllophopsis . photo by : april nobile / antweb
this page was last modified on 23 may 2015 , at 17 : 05 .
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my machine specs are : xeon e5 - 2687 3 . 10 ghz ( 2 processors ) 64 gb ram nvidia quadro 6000 softwares used : zbrush , maya , arnold renderer , nuke by ramteen ahmadi
phylogeny of the coleoptera based on morphological characters of adults and larvae john f . l awrence
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