mosaica education , inc. is an education management organization that operates preschool , elementary , middle and high school programs in the united states , united kingdom and india in addition to other countries through mosaica online .

mosaica education was founded in 1997 .

it acquired advantage schools , inc. , in 2001 .

mosaica education 's primary focus is developing charter school programs in the united states that use its proprietary paragon curriculum .

mosaica education is co-headquartered in new york city and atlanta , georgia .

the organization employs more than 1,800 people , primarily at the school-site level , and operates 104 programs for 25,000 students worldwide as of november 2013 .

michael j. connelly is mosaica 's chief executive officer .

mosaica education

glassdoor has 20 mosaica education reviews submitted anonymously by mosaica education employees . read employee reviews and ratings on glassdoor to decide if mosaica education is right for you .
mosaica education is one of the most celebrated education management organizations in the united states . in 2003 , mosaica education was recognized by the us department of education as an “education innovator” for its innovative educational model and leadership practices .
03 . 08 . 2011 : posted in enrollment and tagged charter schools , education reform , mosaica education , mosaica education inc . , ohio charter schools , public charter schools
02 . 25 . 2011 : posted in parent connection , press releases and tagged charter schools , education reform , highlights , mosaica education , mosaica education inc . , paragon
01 . 20 . 2011 : posted in parent connection and tagged charter schools , mosaica , mosaica education inc . , paragon
02 . 15 . 2011 : posted in press releases and tagged charter schools , education reform , featured news , frazier preparatory academy , improving academic achievement , mosaica education , mosaica education inc .
how mosaica education made the jump from the inner city to the middle east .
extended - hour school day at renaissance program operated along rigorous mosaica education curriculum .
mosaica education is one of the most celebrated education management organizations . schools managed by mosaica education and / or licensing the paragon™ curriculum have received numerous awards over the years . visit our awards page to see the types of recognition mosaica and mosaica - managed schools have received for academic performance .
dr . dawn d . eidelman , mosaica education , inc . and paragon curriculum online technology ~ k - 12 education
glassdoor gives you an inside look at what it ' s like to work at mosaica education , including salaries , reviews , office photos , and more . this is the mosaica education company profile . all content is posted anonymously by employees working at mosaica education .
in 2004 , 2007 , 2010 and 2011 , inc magazine additionally recognized mosaica education on its inc 500 / 5000 lists . in 2004 , mosaica education was one of only two education organizations to make the inc 500 .
muskegon heights schools is paying $ 200 , 000 a year for mosaica education’s paragon curriculum .
04 . 23 . 2010 : posted in community , education and tagged charter school , charter schools , education reform , inc . , mosaica education , national charter school week
in this video , mosaica ' s chief education officer dr . dawn eidelman explains the paragon curriculum model used in mosaica schools . to learn more about mosaica , visit : www . mosaicaeducation . com .
ask a question about working or interviewing at mosaica education . our community is ready to answer .
aurora was established by mosaica education uk , a subsidiary of mosaica education inc , an american company which describes itself as a
global leader in education reform
and runs schools in 12 us states , the united arab emirates and india .
mosaica education , inc . receives five - year corporate re - accreditation and high commendations and from advanced
copyright © 2015 mosaica education , inc . all rights reserved . privacy policy . website by rearview advertising .
to learn more about mosaica education , please contact us at : 404 . 841 . 2305 partner @ urltoken
in this video , mosaica’s chief education officer dr . dawn eidelman explains how the paragon curriculum propels student achievement .
i applied through an employee referral . i interviewed at mosaica education ( chicago , il ) in may 2013 .
proven track record . mosaica education currently contracts with 22 charter school programs in six states and the district of columbia .
1997 – mosaica education is co - founded by dr . dawn and gene eidelman and opens its first charter school in michigan
mosaica education 3400 peachtree road , suite 550 atlanta , georgia 30326 united states of america 404 . 841 . 2305 partner @ urltoken
08 . 05 . 2010 : posted in community , parent connection and tagged mosaica education inc . , paragon , public charter schools
the article “ education cities is the national organizer for the destroy public education ( dpe ) movement ” relates how this national umbrella organization is providing leadership for privatizing public education across america . a recent education cities update says ,
mosaica education is a leading global k - 12 school management and education service provider . mosaica provides school management services and coursework for u . s . charter , traditional public and online schools through mosaica online . in addition , school management services are offered to governmental and private international schools in the united kingdom , india and the middle east .
and critics of the strategy say that neither mosaica education nor the leona group has an impressive record of turning around low - performing schools .
students at edgewood elementary school learn about philosophy through mosaica ' s paragon curriculum .
bring your charter , private , or corporate school concept to life with mosaica .
mosaica online offers a rigorous , hands - on k - 12 learning experience .
2004 – the government of qatar appoints mosaica education to provide school management services to government - owned schools . over the next five years , mosaica trains 700 math and science teachers and converts 16 schools from public to independent status
in addition to these classroom practices , mosaica provides structured management that differs from the way most traditional public schools are run . characteristics of the mosaica management approach include :
from 2004 - 2007 , mosaica education was honored by inc magazine and harvard university’s initiative for a competitive inner city ( icic ) as one of the fastest - growing organizations revitalizing urban communities in the united states . during this time , mosaica education ranked in the top five , and in 2005 was listed # 1 . in 2007 , mosaica education was additionally awarded the inaugural “ impact award ” for sustained excellence and growth by the icic .
over the summer muskegon heights schools’ then emergency manager laid off everybody who worked at the district and hired mosaica education to run operations for 5 years .
last week , the three - member school board ( appointed by the weatherspoon ) hired mosaica education inc . to operate the schools in muskegon heights .
schools managed by mosaica education and / or licensing the paragon™ curriculum have received numerous awards over the years . school awards have included distinctions such as :
the cleveland arts and social sciences academy was run by a for - profit company , mosaica education , until a lawsuit against mosaica forced the company into court receivership in october 2014 , according the most recent state audit of the school .
mosaica ' s dr . dawn eidelman receives outstanding leadership award in distance learning | occs
mosaica education , inc . , opens portals of opportunity for many children in their public charter schools . by partnering with community groups , universities , and school districts , mosaica develops new schools and revitalizes existing ones . as part of the mosaica approach , schools reflect the unique culture of their respective communities and feature parent volunteer and community - mentoring programs . mosaica manages schools with safety and community involvement in mind .
great regional and local education and management professionals who were truly committed to quality k - 12 education and providing highly effective management services .
mosaica education inc . , a new - york based education management company that operates charter schools in five states , said it has agreed to acquire boston - based advantage schools inc . which last week laid off approximately 40 employees .
mosaica is the only us - based education organization serving preschool through high school students in public , private , charter and online education settings in the united states and globally that has also developed an award - winning curriculum ( paragon™ ) .
unfortunately , students attending schools managed by mosaica have not seen their educational trajectories rise with the management company’s revenue . instead , mosaica’s students around the country consistently underperform their peers . . .
lists the first 36 schools founded by mosaica since it began operating in 1997 . twenty seven of those schools have since been shut down by local authorizers or have extricated themselves from mosaica’s management .
but this year , mosaica education , the charter company that’s running the school , hopes a new curriculum , longer school day and year round classes will improve student success .
03 . 29 . 2011 : posted in press releases and tagged accreditation , advanced , charter schools , edreform , edtech , education reform , highlights , mosaica education inc . , paragon , re - accreditation , u . s . public charter schools
tags : aps , atlanta public schools , austin , carstarphen , education , nclb , politics , public education , public schools , reform , st . paul
mosaica’s chief executive officer michael j . connelly said the numbers reflect the tough environments in which mosaica chooses to operate . “all the states where we operate charter schools have the highest standards for making ayp , ” and mosaica operates charter schools in many struggling urban districts which could affect its overall performance , he said .
mosaica currently operates 21 public elementary and middle charter schools in 6 states and the district of columbia . mosaica assists schools and school districts in meeting the standards of no child left behind by promoting accountability and parental options . it also provides supplemental services , supports safety , and contributes to teacher and school leadership quality . for more information about mosaica education , inc . , go to : urltoken .
mosaica believes and worldwide studies concur that a close connection between home and school is crucial to student performance . mosaica compels parents to be actively engaged in their children’s education . because every child needs stability , continuity and a champion who believes in his or her human potential , mosaica teachers conduct regular goal setting conferences with individual children and their parents so that all cooperate to ensure the student’s success .
these charter schools tried to turn public education into big business . they failed .
from its headquarters one block south of wall street , mosaica education claims to operate with a simple mission : “to empower students to learn and achieve – every child , every day . ”
aurora pays mosaica £100 per pupil per year in royalties to use its curriculum . there are about 1 , 000 children at the four schools , meaning mosaica receives about £100 , 000 a year from the arrangement .
during the 2005 - 06 and 2006 - 07 school years , the research group wested , as well as researchers at the education policy center at michigan state university , found that students in schools operated by mosaica education experienced significant amounts of academic growth based on the iowa tests of basic skills . but recent research shows a more mixed picture of performance in schools operated by mosaica .
the united states distance learning association ( usdla ) recently announced its 2013 international distance learning awards and we’re pleased to share that dr . dawn eidelman , co - founder and chief education officer of mosaica education and designer for the interdisciplinary concept of mosaica ' s paragon curriculum , was awarded with the prestigious award for “outstanding leadership by an individual in the field of distance learning . ”
mosaica education provides a structured curriculum : its own paragon program , a multicultural and interdisciplinary social studies curriculum ; houghton mifflin harcourt’s saxon math ; and houghton mifflin harcourt’s journeys common core for reading .
the colorado department of education ( cde ) has selected mosaica education as an educational services provider to assist with the school restructuring and turnaround efforts of colorado’s lowest performing schools . the cde identified mosaica education to provide support in the areas of academics , learning environment , leadership and planning . following an extensive application process , the cde only selected nine service providers to provide assistance in each of these four categories . an additional ten providers were approved for more limited service support .
the mosaica education story begins in 1997 amidst a growing dissatisfaction among taxpayers and employers with the quality of american public education . motivated by a desire to ensure a diversity of students could compete at a global level while benefitting from a quality and immersive learning experience , co - founders dr . dawn eidelman and gene eidelman opened mosaica education’s first charter school in september of that year . dr . eidelman’s creation and development of the innovative paragon™ curriculum , an integrated humanities and social studies program cultivating a global , multicultural perspective , soon became widely recognized as the dynamic centerpiece of the mosaica model .
mosaica’s tests show k - 8 grade students have fallen between one and three grades behind . high school data will be available later this month . mosaica wants to raise student achievement by 1 . 25 grade levels this year .
mosaica operates charter schools in eight states and the district of columbia . click here to read the full profile .
the governing board a $ 350 , 000 judgment against mosaica and upheld the school’s termination of its management agreement .
mosaica education is a global education leader that manages k - 12 schools and provides educational services around the world . mosaica holds offices in the united states , united kingdom , india and the united arab emirates , and employs over 1 , 800 educators and business professionals ( primarily at the school site level ) dedicated to our mission “to empower students to learn and achieve—every child , every day . ”
04 . 01 . 2010 : posted in paragon curriculum , press releases and tagged atlanta charter school , atlanta preparatory academy , georgia charter school , mayor kasim reed , mosaica education inc . , paragon
jay mathews is an education columnist for the washington post . you can contact him at
community - based school focuses on academics and physical education within a technologically rich environment .
these questions really are not a reflection of mosaica education because it went bankrupt while i worked there . i stayed until the very end , working with the receivership to finalize everything for my schools in arizona
a . mosaica education manages public schools at current district spending levels , either under contract with local school districts or funded directly by states under charter school laws that permit private management . by reallocating funds to enhancements in teacher training , technology and curriculum materials , mosaica directs more dollars to the classroom where they are needed most
in addition to school management , mosaica offers other educational services . for example , mosaica has pioneered the direct issuance of bonds for charter schools to finance the purchase and / or construction of school facilities . the company is also an approved supplemental educational service provider in the district of columbia . finally , mosaica sponsors professional development for teachers and potential school leaders .
mosaica students consistently demonstrate educational improvement . based on 2012 - 2013 scantron performance series gain analysis , on average mosaica students made 1 . 33 years of growth in math and 1 . 24 years of growth in reading . prior to enrolling at a mosaica - managed school , baseline statistics revealed the average student made less than six months’ growth for every year they attended school . this ongoing improvement further reflects mosaica’s proven ability to reach and educate children from all walks of life . while serving a broad range of student demographics , 75 % of mosaica students are economically disadvantaged and 75 % are minority .
maybe the blindness to practical classroom reality explains some of bill gates’s serial education reform failures .
in 2004—one year after receiving numerous honors from the us department of education , harvard university and inc . magazine for educational innovation , leadership and urban revitalization , mosaica education was selected by the national government of qatar to provide school management services to its government - owned schools , beating out all other us - based education organizations . the organization’s recognition , honors and institutions , both domestic and international , continued to grow and today mosaica education manages over 90 preschool , elementary , junior high and high school programs across the united states , united kingdom , india and mexico , serving more than 18 , 000 students .
mosaica education , inc . was founded in 1997 by dr . dawn and gene eidelman . we are a leading global education organization that manages p - 12 schools and provides educational services around the world . we hold offices in the united states , united kingdom , india and the united arab . . .
in preparing to launch a school after the 2005 storm season , huger looked for a charter operator by calling friends in the charter school movement . someone from the center for education reform suggested mosaica , said huger .
during mosaica’s short tenure on the national stage , it has found itself immersed in a series of scandals across the country .
alena e . zachery - ross , the regional vice president of mosaica education , describes herself as essentially the superintendent of the muskegon heights public school academy . the district was taken over by an emergency manager last year .
while mosaica education and the leona group have managed to remain financially viable—something the districts they are now occupying were unable to do for many years—whether or not they will be able to raise academic achievement remains to be seen .
beginning in 2014 , mosaica was confronted with severe operational and financial challenges as a result of declining enrollment and terminated management contracts . in september 2014 , mosaica’s senior lender initiated a federal receivership action that resulted in the appointment of a receiver to oversee the company’s operations . in order to resolve the company’s obligations and preserve ongoing operations , mosaica pursued a strategic sale of its business .
eight renaissance campuses instill values - based curriculum focused on success in higher education and the workforce .
challenging academics with focus on the fundamentals of entrepreneurship , including economic , community and career education .
the charter school company has plans to raise student achievement beginning this year . the head of mosaica education called this a “challenge” considering muskegon heights high school , middle school and edgewood elementary are among the worst performing in michigan .
“as a premier organization for the entire distance learning profession , we are honoring dr . dawn d . eidelman of mosaica education and the paragon curriculum as a leader in the industry , ” said dr . john g . flores , executive director of usdla . “dr . eidelman has raised the bar of excellence and we are truly honored by her leadership of mosaica’s education department and development of the paragon curriculum as contributions to the distance learning industry . ”
huger said that under mosaica the school was supposed to
run like a well - oiled machine , almost like a franchise .
mosaica , which was paid $ 773 , 000 for the first year of its five - year contract , could not be reached for comment friday . founded in 1997 , mosaica operates 90 charter school programs in eight states , the district of columbia and the middle east and serves more than 18 , 000 students . lafayette is the only school mosaica operates in louisiana , according to its web site .
mosaica has also cut the number of administrators . the finance and human resources departments are run from the company’s corporate offices in atlanta .
according to an independent report by the national education policy center , at the university of colorado at boulder , 50 percent of mosaica - operated schools in 2010 - 11 made adequate yearly progress , 2 percentage points below the national average .
but this time around it is different . it is not just about segregation . it is about reducing the cost of public education . it is about tax reduction for elites and profiting off education dollars .
mosaica education , inc . is a global education company that operates high - performing schools and provides related services in the united states and internationally . mosaica has educated over 45 , 000 children since its inception . the company currently manages 90 school programs in eight states , the district of columbia and the middle east . mosaica - managed schools utilize a unique school design , which combines a proprietary curriculum paragon® , with state - of - the - art technology . paragon offers a hands - on approach focused on the multiple intelligences and individualized learning styles through a thematic approach of study that covers multiple subject areas .
“special - interest teachers unions are engaged in a full assault on great education in our county . they favor teachers before our kids by not assessing fairly each school that comes before the county board of education .
according to choice foundation , the management company did not align the school ' s curriculum to state standards , which caused students to fail the state ' s high - stakes leap test , according to the foundation . also , mosaica didn ' t perform routine assessments of students or create education plans tailored for each student . mosaica further failed to properly organize transportation , officials said .
some experts point out that mosaica students nationally do not show as much academic growth as students from similar socioeconomic backgrounds in regular public schools .
following its international expansion in 2006 , mosaica education was recognized by the allworld network ( a sister organization to icic ) in 2011 and 2012 for its work in middle eastern communities and appeared on the arabia fastgrowth 500 list–including # 7 in 2011 .
literacy - filled curriculum at a us dept . of education blue ribbon school that emphasizes peaceful conflict resolution .
muskegon heights schools ' emergency financial manager hired mosaica education , a charter school company , in july to run the k - 12 system while he focuses on paying off the district’s debt . highland park schools’ efm took the same option later that month .
mosaica also dragged its feet in establishing an after - school program for students below grade level , as were many of lafayette ' s students , months after the board continuously raised the issue . among other grievances , mosaica kept the building filthy , according to the school ' s board .
ohio council of community schools is incredibly proud of dr . eidelman and mosaica for this honor . we currently partner with five mosaica - operated schools in ohio , a number which will likely expand next school year . we are thrilled to see dr . eidelman receiving the recognition she deserves .
atlanta , ga . ( mosaica education , inc . ) february 15 , 2011 – frazier preparatory academy has earned an academic improvement award from the illinois state board of education’s honor roll system for demonstrating significant improvements in state reading and mathematics testing results . only 93 public schools in the state received this recognition . frazier preparatory academy , a kindergarten through [ … ]
mosaica provides students with unprecedented access to computers , to the internet and to other technological tools that significantly enhance learning . combining high tech learning tools with rigorous training in the essential skills and applying those skills in a solid , sequential humanities - based education enables mosaica students to fill the urgent need in tomorrow’s workplace for analytical employees with a command of computer literacy and broadly informed problem - solving capacities .
the message was clear . public education was failing because of bad teachers . tfa and tntp offered the solution .
peterson also pointed out that the lack of scholarship and experience in education among the three founders . she wrote ,
across the state , the education trend has been toward privatization and increased control over local districts by the governor’s office , with results that are , to say the least , underwhelming . this spring , a report from the education trust , an independent national education nonprofit , warned that the state’s system had gone “from bad to worse . ”
offers a comprehensive educational program that uses the arts as a model for education and to prepare students for success .
stem - and arts - focused academy offers only career and technical - education middle school program in south philly .
teacher kim woods works with 9th grader takija brewer in her u . s . history class at muskegon heights public academy high school . the entire staff of the muskegon heights school district was dismissed after emergency manager donald weatherspoon hired mosaica education to manage the district .
the only possible beacon of success among mosaica’s first 36 education attempts is the columbus preparatory academy . founded in 2004 , until recently , the school has struggled . . . saw its performance undergo a meteoric rise to the 81st percentile on the state’s 2011 tests .
the mosaica education model in grades 6 – 10 builds depth through multiple layers with vertical articulation from one grade layer to the next , the model can also operate as a stand - alone high school program featuring the ib diploma programme in grades 11 and 12 .
mosaica hires , trains and is committed to retaining star teachers and talented leaders in educational management . teachers are qualified , experienced individuals with a strong commitment to instilling a love of learning in their students . mosaica teachers consider themselves to be life - long learners , who keep abreast of current research , tools and educational strategies . to support this , mosaica provides 15 – 20 days of professional development each year— twice the number of most public schools .
aurora ' s progress will be studied closely by education experts . it has
lead sponsor
status with the department for education , meaning it is consulted on policy decisions and is likely to run more schools in the future .
mosaica education , inc . would like to invite parents across the nation to enroll their children in one of our tuition - free , college prep , charter schools for the 2010 - 2011 school year . enrollment is now open to all mosaica network schools , located in arizona , colorado , georgia , illinois , michigan , ohio , pennsylvania and washington , d . c . , for students residing in the [ … ]
almost every student i talked to said paragon was a positive change since the charter school took over . it’s a change that wouldn’t have happened without mosaica .
march 21 , 2011 ( atlanta , ga . ) — mosaica education , founded january 1997 , has received excellent commendations and is recommended for a five - year corporate re - accreditation from advanced , the world’s largest independent accreditation commission . advanced’s district - wide re - accreditation will apply to all future charter schools operated by mosaica , within the five - year period . this means new charters , will not be [ … ]
2004 – honored by the u . s . department of education as one of the eight “outstanding charter schools in america”
mosaica education’s paragon© curriculum combines the rigor of classical education with the relevance required by contemporary society . students learn about character , ethics , empathy and self - esteem implicitly by studying the world’s great heroes , both canonical and unsung , and by stepping into the shoes of great historical figures , both real and imaginary . paragon looks to the past to prepare students to become the architects of tomorrow .
bingham arts academy serves 204 kindergarten through 8th grade students . the school is managed by mosaica education , inc . and offers an interactive program that incorporates mosaica’s proprietary paragon© curriculum . the content - rich paragon© curriculum offers a college liberal arts core education beginning in kindergarten and building depth through multiple layers up through high school . paragon is interdisciplinary , engaging , discovery - based , student centered , and multi - cultural . paragon’s hands - on approach addresses students’ multiple intelligences and individual learning styles , enhancing their skills of communication , analysis , and self - expression .
i enjoyed working with my staff . the industry is very interesting and a learned a great deal about the education industry .
a group of education activists from tennessee , socm , also produced a lengthy document about the idea opposition . they said ,
but paul courtel , a local labour activist , questioned whether aurora and mosaica were playing the long game :
i think the substantive financial gain to mosaica would be the introduction of ' for profit ' free schools in the event that the conservatives are re - elected , with an overall parliamentary majority , in 2015 .
secretary of education rod paige met with miss tennessee jamie watkins . she discussed the importance of music education in our nation ' s schools with him , as well as her commitment to helping students understand the importance of music . the press release about this meeting , which reiterates the secretary ' s commitment to arts education , can be read at urltoken . ( september 2 )
last year , a school in new orleans took legal action to break its contract with mosaica . the organisation that took over the school complained that the curriculum was not aligned to state standards , resulting in students failing tests . the school won the lawsuit , but had to pay mosaica $ 100 , 000 to break the contract .
according to chad carr , chief administrative officer at columbus prep and regional vice president for mosaica education , inc . , adds , “this is the first time in the history of the state of ohio that a school with a high risk population has achieved the designation of ‘excellent with distinction . ’”
citing chronic budget woes in the communities’ low - performing school districts , gov . rick snyder of michigan last year declared a state of financial emergency and appointed an emergency manager for each district . the managers , in turn , hired two separate companies—mosaica education and the leona group—to run the schools .
everyone was a little worried about how it would all come together on the first day of school , campbell says . but it did . mosaica met its obligations for the first year , and qatar renewed the company ' s contract for 2006 . the success has drawn the attention of abu dhabi . this fall , 35 mosaica employees are scheduled to begin converting schools there . connelly expects the middle east to account for about 20 percent of mosaica ' s $ 91 million in projected revenue this year .
—w . edwards deming . the new economics for industry , government , education second edition ( pp . 209 - 210 ) .
pa’s highest - ranked k - 12 charter school provides college - prep liberal arts education to students from 20 surrounding school districts .
while contracted at the k - 8th grades schools by mosaica education inc , each day i entered a professional workplace ready for a welcomed high workload . my work was exciting , yet difficult at times . i worked in a department of one , where there were no other individuals to assist on hand . however , i received nationwide support from other technicians in the company . management was relatively poor , which i will contribute to individuals managers . at the time of my employment with mosaica education inc , management was great . the most difficult thing about my job was getting there in chicago traffic .
cold and gray weather has hung on tight to michigan this spring , and occasional snow flurries dot the sky one day in march when alena e . zachery - ross , the regional vice president of mosaica education , took the stage here at a community meeting held in the muskegon heights high school auditorium .
mosaica allowed me to sharpen my skills as far as learning how to operate computer programs & the way i communicate & conduct myself over the phone with potential customers or clients .
coverage of the education industry and k - 12 innovation is supported in part by a grant from the bill & melinda gates foundation .
in 1973 , 60 % of americans thought their children were getting a better education than they had received , while 20 % thought it was worse . by 1994 , only 42 % thought children were getting a better education , while 51 % said it was worse .
this graphic shows how oakland’s charter schools not only take fewer special education students but avoid high cost students leaving them to district schools .
this graphic shows how oakland’s charter schools not only take less special education students but avoid high cost students leaving them to district schools .
36th year providing quality education in two divisions ( elementary and upper ) while responding to non - academic issues that can affect students .
since expanding to online learning services in 2009 , mosaica’s curriculum , leaders and educators have received a number of awards including the top homeschooling curriculum award by urltoken from 2012 - 2014 .
dr . vincent l . ferrandino’s professional experience extends for almost 40 years in different educational sectors . he is currently serving as an education advisor to the director general of department of education and knowledge ( adek ) . in addition to his recent position as the executive director of the p - 12 sector , which he was assigned to assume its duties since september 2012 . as an education advisor at adek , dr . vincent provides professional advice to the executive management team on the implementation of the major reform of p - 12 education in abu dhabi .
the report also strongly suggests that school politics may have helped create an envionment in which cheating could take root . it includes a letter of
reprimand
and another of
admonishment
to two unnamed howard road employees from mosaica education inc . , the company that operates howard road and charter schools in eight states .
note : the featured innovation is a description of one education management company and is given as an example to help school districts and schools fulfill the provisions of no child left behind . the u . s . department of education has not evaluated the specific services of mosaica education , inc . , and the information provided should not be regarded as an endorsement . also , according to the wested study , due to student turnover and inconsistencies in the manner in which student names are recorded , it was not possible to locate sufficient records with longitudinal data to provide a meaningful analysis of individual student gains .
additionally , i ' ve now discovered that , in this era of high - stakes testing , the education security business is booming . as
a . no , it is not true . mei is committed to full adherence to the rights of special education students as provided for in federal law . we are absolutely committed to meeting the needs of each and every special education student who would enroll in this charter school .
in 1992 , pioneer in for - profit education manangement chris whittle began the edison project to create a nationwide network of privately managed schools .
advocates of emos push that companies are likely to have more experience , resources , and economic incentives to restructure american k - 12 education .
mann’s wife of two years died in 1832 . his deep depression caused good friend elizbeth peabody to introduce him to reverend channing . the reverend had a profound influence on mann’s understanding of education . when massachusetts established a board of education in 1837 , mann became its first secretary .
but a study released in january from stanford university’s center for research on education outcomes , which studies charter schools , found that students in mosaica - run schools experienced less academic growth than comparable students in regular public schools over a five - year period from the 2005 - 06 school year until the 2009 - 10 school year .
the struggles of for - profits helped reveal one final truth about american education : even though companies and individuals make loads of money off of education every day ( just think about the publishing giant pearson ) , american politicians and citizens are hesitant to support schools looking to cash in .
aurora insists mosaica does not profit from the deal . but christine blower , general secretary of the national union of teachers , the largest teaching union , questioned the transparency of the arrangement .
a . based on our meetings with school founders , and their discussions with friends and neighbors , we conclude that there is significant interest in the community for choice in public education . the mosaica education model is unique and offers parents a distinct choice between public schools , private schools , and the charter school . a population analysis is done to indicate that should a charter school be established in the community , the school - age population is large enough to sustain its operations .
state superintendent of education paul pastorek recently created a
small but robust
charter oversight office working to support charters and keep them in line .
“we think that there’s a huge opportunity closed when the state steps in and decides to intervene in a place like highland park and muskegon heights , ” said amber arellano , the executive director of the education trust - midwest , an education policy and advocacy group in royal oak , mich .
norm kittleson , who was a special education teacher at edgewood elementary , said the prescriptive curriculum was part of the reason he quit this spring .
sharon higgins writes about schools , neighborhoods , parents , society , class , education , children , crime , race , reality , and change .
in 1818 , education reformers were pushing for liberal education for all free children . university of north carolina president , joseph caldwell worried that many americans had “become avowed partizans of mental darkness against light” who were “glorying in ignorance . ” jackson’s supporters did not trust elites and thought classical liberal education was old fashioned and elitist . they wanted just the basics of reading , writing and mathematics . these sentiments and concerns are still heard today .
“in 2011 , it was renamed relay graduate school of education and was granted a charter by the new york state board of regents … . ”
“relay graduate school of education ( rgse ) is a corporate reform entity whose “deans” need not possess the qualifications that deans of legitimate graduate schools possess ( i . e . , ph . d . s ; established professional careers in education , including publication in blind - review journals ) . ”
mosaica education’s paragon™ curriculum combines the rigor of classical education with the relevance required by contemporary society . students learn about character , ethics , empathy and self - esteem by studying the world’s great heroes . paragon’s school - wide chronological journey through the history of great ideas and people in world culture is immersive , hands - on , and fun . it is the kind of deep learning that lasts for a lifetime . paragon™ looks to the past to prepare students to become the architects of tomorrow .
gordon lafer , ph . d . , university of oregon labor and education research has written a startling new paper for in the public interest called breaking point : the cost of charter schools for public school districts . one of the tables in the paper demonstrates the special education issue director gonzales mentioned .
in its continuous effort to provide transparency with respect to its school turnaround efforts , mosaica education announced student achievement data today for the muskegon heights public school academy system . the muskegon heights public school academy system was established at the beginning of the 2012 - 13 school year , when the state - appointed emergency manager for the school district [ … ]
an independent study , conducted by wested , analyzed the performance of mosaica - managed schools on national standardized tests and state assessments . on average , a mosaica student ' s performance improved annually at a rate approximately 25 % faster than the national average . the wested study also showed that ,
there was a continual decline in the proportion of students scoring in the lowest two quartiles between fall 1999 and spring 2002 with commensurate increases in the upper two quartiles . [ and ] about a third [ of mosaica students tested ] rank in the upper half of the nation ' s students .
merriweather “loves” school in general , before and now , she says . but when asked to pick her favorite part of this school year , in particular , she picked paragon , mosaica’s trademarked curriculum .
the family time fitness—fitness 4 homeschool curriculum lets homeschool parents teach physical education without having previous knowledge of physical education or athletic development . the programs are thorough , safe , and emphasize spatial , body , and environmental awareness ; neurological development ; mind - body coordination ; stress reduction ; social engagement and more .
gordon lafer , ph . d . , university of oregon labor and education researcher , has written a startling new paper for in the public interest called breaking point : the cost of charter schools for public school districts . one of the tables in the paper demonstrates the special education issue director gonzales mentioned .
the middle east never appeared on michael connelly ' s list of potential new markets when he thought about expanding overseas . canada seemed like the next logical step for connelly ' s company , new york city - based mosaica education , which had started 50 charter schools in seven u . s . states and washington , d . c . , teaming up with local education boards and managing everything from lesson plans to the cafeteria .
i never would have dreamed of the middle east ,
connelly says .
african american history month during february , students will learn about and celebrate african - american history through the implementation of mosaica education’s african - american history guide . in the first section , students learn why african americans are honored in february , and are introduced to the genre of biography . students will learn the features of a biography and carry out [ … ]
paragon© propels student achievement in mosaica education schools ; therefore , a cumulative understanding is best accomplished when your student continues with us throughout his or her elementary and middle school years . at every grade level , the fundamental skills of reading , writing , listening , communicating , and presenting are integral and ongoing . paragon keeps building on prior knowledge so [ … ]
about us the fort hayes metropolitan education center includes two divisions : the arts and academic high school and the career center . the high sch . . .
however , a study of mosaica ' s achievement scores by the american federation of teachers union , suggested that the company ' s self - evaluations inflated student scores , claims that are denied by the company .
that mosaica hired susan willis to run the school . prior to landing this job , ms . willis was fired by her previous employer when an investigation found that she conspired to boost test scores as the principal of william flemming high school in roanoke , virginia . mosaica claimed to be “aware of a testing irregularity , ” when hiring ms . willis , but “didn’t think it was anything significant . ” . . .
atlanta , ga . ( mosaica education , inc . ) march 8 , 2011 – foundation academy is now the largest , fastest growing charter school in richland county . foundation academy opened in 2007 to 144 students and now serves more than 300 kindergarten through 8th grade students . with enrollment swelling , the academy is adding seven additional classrooms to serve 75 additional [ … ]
built upon and aligned with both the schools of promise and ohio’s other accountability - based recognitions , this program acknowledges high performing schools of honor and high progress schools of honor . the u . s . department of education approved the program as part of ohio’s flexibility waiver for the elementary and secondary education act in 2012 .
neem shares , “the sunday school movement emerged in order to ensure that young americans would receive the religious education that they did not get in common schools . ”
since the 2015 all charter district reforms in atlanta , the so called “education gap” has grown significantly . this is reflected in both state and federal testing data .
a researcher from penn state university , dr . ed fuller , produced a study that severely undermined the claims that idea charter schools were producing miraculous education outcomes .
rigorous instruction and state - of - the - art educational tools ; cited for excellence by pa dept . of education for service to students with special needs .
delaware area career center , located in delaware , ohio is a career education center that serves more than 400 high school students in a variety of . . .
mosaica administers standardized tests annually at every grade level in order to analyze student performance and identify needs and challenges . the company reports that student achievement has risen faster in its schools than for students at comparison schools .
i know that the mosaica school school that i was at was not the typical mosaica school . however , there was very little support for the paragon curriculum , and there was even difficulty locating the curriculum . i believe this was because we were the only school in chicago and there was no local team present to mold the school in the form of the other mosaica schools . we also had to share a building with another school , with the same name , that caused some confusion but more scheduling conflicts because we had to share the cafeteria and gymnasium ; things that have nothing to do with learning but can pose issues for learning .
mosaica education’s paragon™ curriculum combines the rigor of classical education with the relevance required by contemporary society . students learn about character , ethics , empathy and self - esteem by studying the world’s great heroes and by stepping into the shoes of great historical figures . paragon’s school - wide chronological journey through the history of great ideas and people in world culture is immersive , hands - on and fun . it is the kind of deep learning that lasts for a lifetime . paragon™ looks to the past to prepare students to become the architects of tomorrow .
why not religious charter schools ? ( chester e . finn jr . ) , december 10 , 2003 , education week commentary what about religious charter schools ? , june 18 , 2007 , education week commentary ( praises tiza ) zelman v . simmons - harris decision ( 2002 ) , permitting vouchers to be used for religious schools
this is a tragedy . a 200 - year legacy of quality public schools in every american community and neighborhood is being stolen from the people . the result will be horrible . government spending on education further reduced and people with children paying out of pocket for competent schools . the unifying aspect of public education will be sundered .
the arbitrator further upheld the board ' s early termination of the company ' s five - year management agreement , the first such forcible removal of a contracted charter operator in the city ' s short history with widespread chartering of public schools . the board , however , will have to pay $ 100 , 000 to mosaica education to terminate the agreement , as the contract mandates .
columbus preparatory academy reaches the “excellent with distinction” designation for ohio schools which is achieved by reaching or exceeding four standards set by the state ' s department of education .
for their failure to see the inevitable , the people responsible for the demise of this company should keep out of k - 12 education management . . . forever .
mosaica online offers k - 12 accredited education , available in the safety and convenience of your home . students are taught by distance learning teachers who are experts in their fields and students interact with teachers and peers on a daily basis through a variety of internet tools . each day the learning experience extends from online lessons to hands - on projects where students learn by making and doing .
mosaica partners with the community—neighbors , cultural centers , universities , school districts and local businesses—and enlists their insight , professionalism , and commitment to providing world - class education for all children . eight times each year , the community is invited to paragon night— student performances illuminating the historical era studied in paragon . these inspiring nights quickly become a source of joy and pride in each school community .
in april 2012 , mosaica’s steam academy of winston - salem , north carolina faced revocation of its charter for financial problems and low academic performance . just before annual exams were to be administered , the winston - salem journal


electrium is a british manufacturer of electrical wiring accessories , circuit protection , cable management , and control equipment .

electrium has three sites across the uk as of 2014 : the main factory in wythenshawe , manchester , the distribution center at hindley green , wigan , and the head office at cannock , west midlands .

the company is under the ownership of siemens ag uk .

electrium

in 2003 ldc invested £11million in the £38million management buy - out of electrium .
electrium have put in place a free retrofit of replacement parts in affected premises .
electrium is the uk’s leading supplier of electrical wiring accessories and domestic circuit protection products .
can’t find what your looking for ? then contact us at electrium or email us .
electrium was sold to siemens in 2006 which resulted in 5x money multiple return for ldc .
electrium is the parent company for crabtree , britmac , wylex , volex accessories & appleby and is one of the uk’s largest electrical installation equipment manufacturing & supply companies . electrium operates its manufacturing , logistics & commercial activities via three sites in the uk . electrium is a siemens company
electrium employs about 700 people at four uk sites , including the headquarters at cannock , west midlands .
marbo , which is a division of uk - wide company electrium , manufactures cables and plugs for electrical goods .
electrium’s name and product brands will be retained along with the established distribution channels when it is acquired by siemens .
siemens says that the acquisition will make it one of the top three suppliers to the uk ` s £650m electrical installation market . electrium also has a strong export business to the near and middle east . siemens plans to keep the electrium name and its brands , as well as its distribution channels . electrium ` s chief executive christopher thomas will continue to run the business .
discuss legal action wylex / electrium because of recalled mcb ' s in the electrical forum area at electrciansforums . co . uk .
siemens is buying the british electrical installation equipment manufacturer electrium , which owns the well - known brands crabtree , wylex and volex . siemens is buying the business for an undisclosed sum from electrium ` s managers and lloyds tsb development capital , which each own half of the business .
the siemens automation and drives ( a & d ) group has signed an agreement for the takeover of electrium based in cannock , west midlands .
“siemens will continue to run the crabtree , wylex and volex brands and supplement our portfolio with their products , ” said christopher thomas , ceo of electrium who will continue to manage the business . “electrium’s opportunities for growth are increased through access to siemens’ resources for research and development , logistics , and global sales and marketing . these are the ideal prerequisites for continuing the growth of recent years . ”
in the course of the acquisition , electrium will become a subsidiary of siemens plc . the market for electrical installation systems in the uk is approximately £650m ( eur960 million ) . electrium is among the leading vendors of british standards wiring accessories , circuit protection systems and switches and sockets . the four sites are in cannock and brownhills in the west midlands and hindley green and wythenshawe in the north west of england .
siemens will continue to run the crabtree , wylex and volex brands and supplement our portfolio with their products . in addition , electrium ' s opportunities for growth are increased through access to siemens ' resources for research and development , logistics , and global sales and marketing . these are the ideal prerequisites for continuing the growth of recent years
, says christopher thomas , ceo of electrium who will continue to manage the business .
. . . adults with gardens have had accidents or shocks using electrical equipment outdoors * . the starbreaker miniature rcbo from crabtree , one of electrium ’s leading brands in electrical components , provides a safer environment when using electrical appliances , . . .
the siemens automation and drives ( a & d ) group has signed an agreement for the takeover of cannock , west midlands - based electrium , a vendor of electrical installation systems in the uk with access to markets in the near and middle east .
a very small number of electrium mcbs , sold under the brand names wylex , crabtree ( loadstar only ) and volex are not perfroming to the required characteristics . this can lead to a potential risk of burning , in a small number of installations .
brand names will be retained : the market for electrical installation systems is characterised by regional standards with strong market leaders . for this reason , electrium ' s name and product brands will be retained along with the established distribution channels when it is acquired by siemens .
meeting all relevant product standards , this latest socket outlet from crabtree , one of electrium ’s leading brands in electrical components , is a 13a two gang switched socket with double pole switching – with two usb ports providing a total of 2 . 1 . . .
as part of an ongoing product recall programme , electrium is highlighting a quality issue with miniature circuit breakers ( mcbs ) supplied between april 2009 and february 2010 . in a small proportion of cases this may lead to overheating and in rare cases cause a fire .
crabtree ( electrium ) - breakers and wiring accessories . crabtree is the name behind one of the widest ranges of wiring accessories , circuit protection and control equipment , covering residential , commercial and industrial markets worldwide , and it is known for innovative new products and concepts .
i haven ' t seen any discussions on the forum about civil action by individual end users against wylex / electrium to recover losses incurred due to damages caused by the faulty circuit breakers that were subject to a recall . have they made an offer to cover anything ?
crabtree has been part of the electrium group since january 2006 and is one of britain’s leading brands of wiring accessories and circuit protection equipment . as a market leading electrical manufacturing brand for almost 100 years , crabtree is a provider of outstanding quality and excellent value for money .
the retrofit programme is ongonig . electrium continues to monitor and assess the risk and the number of problems experienced remains very small . however , as the problem involves in a very few cases a risk of burning , this is being taken seriously . please therefore ensure you fully cooperate with their efforts .
a name synonymous with reliability and value . committed to adding extra quality features and contemporary aesthetics to its designs , volex accessories has recently launched a new generation of products which provide the latest looks with the value for money and product features volex accessories customers expect . volex belongs to electrium , along with :
sales in fiscal year 2004 / 2005 ( march 31 ) were approximately €109 million in a market worth around €960 million in the uk alone . the company was sold by electrium’s management and lloyds tsb development capital which each own 50 per cent of the company . all parties have agreed not to disclose the purchase price .
“this is an important step for the global positioning of siemens in electrical installation systems . the acquisition of this profitable vendor puts siemens among the top three vendors in the uk . in addition , the strong electrium brand is an outstanding supplement to our portfolio in the export markets of the near and middle east” , said godehardt schneider , head of the electrical installation technology division at siemens automation and drives .
this is an important step for the global positioning of siemens in electrical installation systems . the acquisition of this profitable vendor puts siemens among the top three vendors in the uk . in addition , the strong electrium brand is an outstanding supplement to our portfolio in the export markets of the near and middle east
, said godehardt schneider , head of the electrical installation technology division at siemens automation and drives .
mcbs are usually located within a consumer unit / fuse box and the relevant information is visible on the front of the mcb when the consumer unit visor is open . safety is of paramount importance to electrium . as a responsible manufacturer the company is asking anyone who believes they may have installed ( either themselves or through an electrical contractor ) any of the above devices within the defined recall period to call the registration helpline
is a leading vendor of electrical installation systems in the uk with long established access to the important markets in the near and middle east . the company employs around 700 people at four sites . sales in fiscal year 2004 / 2005 ( march 31 ) were £74 . 5m ( approximately eur109m ) . the sellers are electrium ' s management and lloyds tsb development capital ltd which each own 50 % of the company . all parties have agreed not to disclose the purchase price . the transaction is conditional on approval by the relevant authorities .
before you call the registration helpline please check if you have an electrical installation certificate or speak with your electrician / contractor to confirm your property is affected . you should then call the registration helpline on 0844 556 4725 the helpline is open 24 hours a day , seven days a week . this will enable electrium to take appropriate action including , where necessary , a free replacement and fitting service . please note that this mcb replacement must be carried out by a qualified electrician . members of the public should not attempt to carry out any electrical repair or replacement work .
i ' m looking at buying various switches and sockets and was wondering about the quality of different brands . i am very familar with mk but have only really heard of crabtree , volex and marbo . i normally buy mk because i know they are good quality but we do not like the styling ot the logic plus range . so i was wondering about the other brands . i know they are all electrium brands which are owned by siemens . so i was wondering if there was really a difference between them . the reason i ask is that i ' ve got a credit note from b & q and they only marbo in the items i want . otherwise i would have to go to my local edmumdson ' s or screwfix for crabtree or volex . many thanks for your help .
electrium sales limited a siemens company commercial centre , lakeside plaza , walkmill lane , bridgtown , cannock , ws11 0xe , united kingdom place an order email : neworders @ urltoken crabtree & britmac sales tel : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 455010 fax : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 455011 email : crabtree . sales @ urltoken crabtree & britmac technical & quotations tel : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 438310 fax : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 438311 email : crabtree . technical @ urltoken wylex sales tel : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 455020 fax : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 455021 email : wylex . sales @ urltoken wylex technical & quotations tel : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 438320 fax : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 438321 email : wylex . technical @ urltoken volex & appleby sales tel : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 455030 fax : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 455031 email : volex . sales @ urltoken volex & appleby technical & quotations tel : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 438330 fax : + 44 ( 0 ) 1543 438331 email : volex . technical @ urltoken export sales uk - tel : + 44 1543 455049 fax : + 44 1543 455048 dubai - tel : + 971 4 3660684 fax : + 971 4 3360676 email : export @ urltoken
workers have been dealt a shattering pre - christmas blow with news that their factory is closing .
the marbo electronics plant in hartlepool , which once employed more than 300 people , has been hit by falling prices for its products , spiralling production costs and fierce competition from abroad .
around 75 people will lose their jobs when the factory on the oakesway industrial estate closes some time next year .
some of the staff , who were told the news yesterday , were sent home while some remained on site to make sure customers got their products .
it was set up in the town in 1972 under the name marbourn ltd , although the company had been trading in the uk since 1930 .
today , a statement from management revealed how talks are to be held next week with officials from the amalgamated electrical union to discuss the implications of the closure .
the statement says : after much consideration and with great regret , the company is proposing to close the marbo factory in hartlepool .
the major factors contributing to this decision are the continuing decrease in the selling prices achievable for our products , together with increasingly fierce competition from far eastern and mainline european manufacturers , rising raw material prices and production costs exasperated by unfavourable exchange rates .
although there have been some improvements in manufacturing efficiencies at the factory , the aforementioned adverse conditions have resulted in ongoing trading losses and there are no signs of any future reversal in this provision .
trade union representatives and all employees have been informed of our proposals and a period of full consultation will now commence to discuss the range of issues associated with the impact of this announcement .
three years ago , the company slashed its 211 - strong workforce because of difficult trading conditions caused by cheap far eastern imports .
bosses then said they would concentrate on a new 2million automated production line to compete in the worldwide market .
willenhall ' s manufacturers , like those in the neighbouring towns , originally worked in small workshops , often in a small yard behind a family home , where at times the whole family would be involved in the manufacturing process . as time progressed , the town ' s industry was dominated by the lock and key makers . by the 1850s when lock factories began to appear , there were more than 300 lock makers , 90 key makers , and a dozen or so key stampers , working in small workshops throughout the town .
as the number of manufacturing firms increased , and the local transport network improved , large factories were built , completely changing the black country landscape . the factories increased in size and number . by the second world war there were around 200 factories in the town , both large and small , along with 40 or so workshops .
an important development happened in 1830 when james carpenter and john young designed a door rimlock with a perpendicular action , which led to the development of the modern mortice lock . carpenter and young had a joint patent which they agreed to divide into two halves , giving young the right to make mortice locks , and carpenter the right to produce a perpendicular action rim lock , which became known as
carpenters lift up lock
. his business grew and he built a large factory in new road , known as summerford works . james ' daughter , harriet married james tildesley .
when james carpenter died in 1844 , john carpenter and james tildesley inherited the business , carpenter and company , which in 1851 became carpenter and tildesley . james dissolved his partnership with john carpenter and became the sole owner of the company .
james carpenter was an ardent church goer who became a wesleyan methodist due to the antics of the rev . william moreton , curate of st . giles ' church . he was a keen supporter of wolverhampton ' s member of parliament , c . p . villiers , and is buried in a vault on the east side of union street methodist church .
all kinds of locks were produced in the town , including padlocks , lever locks , and bramah locks ; but another form of lock , the cylinder pin tumbler lock , would revolutionise the local industry , leading to several large factories , and greatly increased production .
one of the town ' s largest lock factories , which stood in wood street , was originally built by h . and t . vaughan , a business established in 1856 by henry , william and thomas vaughan , the sons of lockmaker able vaughan .
on 6th december , 1869 willenhall local board approved plans for the factory in wood street , and in 1872 approved plans for a second factory in union street .
around 1910 the company extensively developed the cylinder pin tumbler lock which had been invented in america by linus yale , and improved by his son linus junior . the lock became extremely popular , and few houses were without them .
h . and t . vaughan became the largest manufacturer of door locks in the world .
henry vaughan , son of abel vaughan . he was educated at wolverhampton grammar school , and became a justice of the peace for staffordshire , and president of the wolverhampton chamber of commerce . he was also a county councillor , and a member of willenhall school board .
in 1935 two bells were given to st . giles ' church as a memorial to mr . and mrs henry vaughan .
in 1928 , when vaughan ' s managing director , joseph starkey died , the family decided to sell their business to the american firm , yale and towne manufacturing company , the original inventors of the lock .
this allowed the american company to begin producing the ' yale ' cylinder pin tumbler lock in the uk with a ready made factory and workforce .
cylinder pin tumbler locks were also made in willenhall by josiah parkes & sons , enoch tonks & sons , arthur shaw & company limited , century locks limited , and j . legge .
originally all lock parts were hand made , often being filed from square or round iron bars . other parts were forged on the anvil then filed to final size and shape . holes were punched - in on a vice , or anvil , and drilled with a bow and stock .
a file was one of the most important tools used by the lockmaker . children of only 9 or 10 years old were taught to file , which they did for many hours each day , continually bending over their work . as a result of starting at such an early age , many of them developed humped backs , twisted shoulders , and even bent legs , which led to the town ' s nickname
humpshire
.
some public houses even had hollows in the wall behind the bench seats , so that customers could sit upright , with their hump in the hollow .
it took a long time for the lock industry to be mechanised . low wages meant that large numbers of people could be employed in the industry , turning out vast numbers of locks by hand .
the manufacturing process was speeded - up in the late 1830s when cheap malleable iron castings became available . the cast parts were accurately produced and only needed a little filing to clean them up , and finish them off . this process also simplified key making with the introduction of key castings .
another manufacturing aid came in the form of the fly - press developed by isaac mason . the press allowed large numbers of parts to be quickly and accurately pressed out from a die , saving much time and labour .
beddows & sturmey carpenter & tildesley john harper and company limited william harper joseph legge and company john miners & sons enoch tonks & sons j . waine & sons h & t . vaughan
two very different adverts from josiah parkes , the one on the left from 1938 , the other from 1919 .
the former offices of josiah parkes & sons limited , demolished some years ago .
eventually the industry did become more mechanised , often with special - purpose machines that were tended by female workers . the various components were made by machine , with the final assembly and finishing carried out by skilled locksmiths . as a result , the manufacturers produced a vast array of different locks , for almost every use , and supplied many industries such as shipbuilding , aircraft building , military vehicle makers , and the railways , both at home and abroad .
willenhall greatly prospered thanks to the lock industry , which survived until recent times . sadly it began to decline in the late 1980s , due in the main to cheap foreign imports . many businesses were taken over , or amalgamated , and many others soon disappeared .
in its heyday there were over 4 , 000 people employed in the town ' s lockmaking industry , but this number rapidly reduced in the 1990s , until today only a handful of skilled lock makers remain .
if you want to read more about the local lock making firms , please look at the gazetteer of lock and key makers , which is also on this website . because of this , i have deliberately kept the description of the industry short , rather than duplicate what is already there .
one of the last workshops in the town where locks are still made . it belongs to a . lewis & sons .
like its neighbours , willenhall had a wide variety of manufacturers , producing all kinds of metal goods .
there were brass foundries , die sinkers , drop forgers , grey iron and malleable iron foundries , bolt manufacturers , and companies producing all kinds of presswork .
willenhall became famous throughout the black country for its grey iron castings produced by such firms as john harper , william harper , charles perks , william horton , and thomas pedley . large numbers of malleable iron castings were also made in the town .
malleable iron was cheaper than steel , and just as good for many applications . castings were produced by charles perks , star foundry , john harper , william horton , and at many other local foundries .
in 1917 josiah parkes & sons limited acquired wolverhampton based crane foundry , where large numbers of castings of all kinds were produced .
crane foundry remained in their hands until 1945 when it was sold to qualcast .
there were also foundries producing non - ferrous castings , including c . & l . hills , j . parkes junior , pioneer castings , wye foundry , and knowles foundry .
john harper was second son of john harper senior , a hardware merchant in willenhall .
john harper junior became a justice of the peace for staffordshire , county councillor for north bilston , and served on the willenhall school board . he was a staunch liberal , and close friend of c . p . villiers , m . p .
he was a prominent wesleyan and a lifelong teetotaller . as well as being the principal shareholder , chairman of the directors , and general manager of john harper & company , he was proprietor of the bilston windmill cement and plaster company , and a fellow of the imperial institute .
albion works , one of the oldest factories in willenhall , run by john harper & company limited , was founded in 1790 . the firm not only produced locks , but also a wide range of products .
another once - well - known willenhall company was ash foundries limited in wood street , founded in 1908 . the firm originally traded as arthur ash & company until 1948 when it became a limited company . all kinds of small repetition grey iron castings were produced for many industries , particularly the local lock trade which required small thin - section machineable parts .
in the late 1940s the foundry was rebuilt and new machines were added to widen the product range to include castings for textile and agricultural engineers . there was also a jobbing section where larger castings could be produced , and an up - to - date pattern shop . the larger castings included press beds for machine tool manufacturers .
william harper son & company were another firm , specialising in repetition work , particularly for engineering firms , and the motor trade .
the business was based at star foundry in birmingham street , where castings were produced in malleable and soft iron .
many of willenhall ' s foundries were great innovators , constantly developing new techniques to keep ahead of the competition . one such company , a . fryer & sons limited , founded in 1903 , produced castings using the shell method , which were cleaner and more accurate than castings made using traditional techniques . the castings had such a fine finish , and were so accurate that machining was often unnecessary .
castings were produced for a wide range of industries , in particular electrical engineering , building and the motor trades .
the factory had a modern shot blast plant where work was done for outside companies , and a large stock was kept of chill cast phosphor bronze rods , both solid and cored , for sale to the trade .
h . & j . hill were based in walsall street on a site purchased from john harper & company limited .
the firm specialised in malleable and soft grey iron castings for all trades , and produced annealing pans and hardening pots .
knowles foundry in john harper street was founded in 1880 to produce small brass castings for the local lock trade . the firm ' s product range greatly changed in the intervening years to include castings in aluminium alloy , gunmetal , phosphor bronze etc . , for many industries including electrical engineering , shipbuilding , and textiles .
aluminium alloy castings were produced up to two hundredweights , particularly for petrol and diesel engines , fire engine - fittings , textile and machine tools , emulsifiers , traffic signs , bus and coach fittings , electrical switchgear , lighting fittings , and outboard engines . aluminium gravity die castings were also made . the pattern shop produced numerous patterns of all kinds for the trade .
one of willenhall ' s notable foundries was victoria foundry in stringes lane , run by arthur tipper limited , grey and malleable ironfounders , producers of conduit tubes and fittings , and makers of a vast range of builders ironmongery .
the firm produced almost every kind of builders ' fittings including door and gate bolts , shelf brackets , suffolk and gothic latches , axle pulleys , tee and butt hinges , hat and coat hooks , shelf brackets , letter plates , sash fasteners , fanlight stays and catches , and casement stays and fasteners .
their delivery vans operated over most of the midlands , and their london office and warehouse supplied london and places as far afield as the south and east coasts .
one of the many local industrial success stories is that of the ductile steels group , which started in 1915 when mr . frank hall acquired a fifty percent stake in stanley & hawker , a steel merchandising firm . he became sole proprietor in the early 1920s after the death of his partner . in 1924 mr . c . h . batten joined the firm , and became a partner in 1931 .
the business became the largest stockholder of cold - rolled steel strip in the country , importing over 6 , 000 tons per year . in the early 1930s frank hall foresaw the coming of the 33 ⅓ percent tariff that was to be imposed on all imported steel , and so he decided that the company should produce its own steel . he purchased two second - hand cold rolling mills , and had a ' coffin - pot ' annealing furnace built in a small factory on a levelled dirt tip in stringes lane . within a short time cold rolled steel strip was in production .
ductile steels limited was formed as a private company , and two further cold rolling mills , and a hot rolling mill were installed at the factory . the business prospered and became a public company in 1936 incorporating starkey & hawker , whose stock and machinery were moved to the stringes lane site . although the stocks of steel strip were gradually reduced , the stocking and shearing of steel sheets continued , and became an important part of the business .
the willenhall factory expanded again in 1945 when the manufacture of cold - formed sections was added to the product list . the firm purchased sections & mouldings ( birmingham ) limited and transferred its plant to the stringes lane site . in the same year the firm purchased the monmore green rolling mills company ( 1924 ) limited at wolverhampton , which was in liquidation . the name was changed to monmore conduits limited , and the factory began to produce electrical conduits made from ductile ' s hot rolled steel strip .
in order to improve the sales of electrical conduit , the firm purchased the conduit fittings supplier , seal conduit company limited in 1946 and moved the business to the monmore green site . a warehouse was also opened in coventry to stock the firm ' s conduits , along with fittings , certain electrical goods , and a quantity of ductile steel flats and sheets .
1946 also saw the formation of metalon steels limited at jubilee works , short heath to turn ductile steel strip into galvanised coils . in 1947 the firm acquired press maker samuel griffiths ( willenhall ) limited , based in john harper street , willenhall to make all of the machinery for the mechanisation and development of the ductile group .
expansion continued in 1948 with the acquisition of dudley port rolling mills limited , of lower church lane , tipton . this was one of the most up - to - date and efficient rolling mills of its kind in the country . the firm produced rolls , small flats , strip , rounds , ovals , and special sections in bright drawn and hot rolled finishes . this operation was expanded by the purchase of shropshire steels whose entire operation was transferred to dudley port .
in 1953 ductile formed ductile planetary mill limited in planetary road , wednesfield to operate a newly installed hot steel rolling mill , the first of its kind . the new process called
planetary rolling
was named after planetary road . in 1963 the group moved its head office there .
another important local industry , which still survives today is drop forging . it began in willenhall in 1812 when john grimley moved here from birmingham and began to produce keys , using a drop hammer .
the industry rapidly grew to become an important part of local manufacturing . a vast range of products were produced , including bolts , hinges , letter boxes , staples , and every kind of ironmongery . parts were also produced for the shipbuilding industry , cycle manufacturing , and vehicle manufacturing .
armstrong stevens criterion stampings vaughan brothers a . vaughan , e . nicklin & sons platts forgings victoria drop forgings g . a . tildesley & co . ltd .
the thud of the drop hammers would have been a familiar sound in the town .
it could be heard until recently around the premises of george dyke limited in doctors piece , now closed , and can still be heard at w . h . tildesley limited in bow street .
the stone panel on the side of the derelict factory built by e . nicklin & sons , dropforgers , in 1894 .
~ e . nicklin & sons ' factory , now derelict , on the corner of field street , and round croft . it was later occupied by henry ellard and sons limited .
a final view of the factory , as seen from round croft in january 2015 .
g . a . tildesley and company limited were one of the larger drop forging companies in the town .
there were also a number of patternmakers , such as the central patternmaking company , catering for the numerous foundries in the area .
vaughan brothers ( drop forgings ) limited of eagle works , somerford place , willenhall was founded in 1874 . it became a private limited company in 1936 , and went public a year later .
all kinds of drop forgings were produced including parts for vehicle manufacturers , railway companies , aircraft manufacturers , aircraft engine manufacturers , fittings for ships , and parts for agricultural machinery .
the firm also carried out machining and produced a number of finished products including jacks , gear boxes , and many tools . another product was eagle brand spanners .
the firm closed in the recession which began in the late 1980s . the business was taken over by a company called shakespeare , which only lasted for a short time .
eagle works has since been acquired by the middleton paper company limited , paper merchants and convertors , specialising in paper sheeting , rewinding , rewrapping , and recycling .
one of the local firms that made parts for vehicle manufacturers . an advert from 1938 .
vehicle manufacturers were supplied with all kinds of pressings from several locally based firms including thomas herbert and company , george carter and sons , and the willenhall motor radiator company , founded in 1919 . during world war 2 the company manufactured parts for the de havilland mosquito , and in 1951 began to produce steel cabs for erf trucks .
in the late 1950s dkr scooters were built at the factory , and in the 1960s sheet metal motor components including wings , bonnets , petrol tanks , and shields were supplied to vehicle manufacturers . body pressings and assemblies were also supplied to ford . the company still exists today as part of caparo modular systems limited , a steel engineering and automotive group , based in the uk , india and the usa .
two of the many local firms producing presswork in the late 1930s . sadly george carter pressings limited closed in may , 2009 .
another firm , once - well known for high grade metal pressings was h . & l . appleby in forge road , short heath .
the business , founded in 1840 had a well - equipped factory with a toolroom complete with the latest machine tools , a jig - boring facility , and a large press shop housing thirty five power presses with capacities up to three hundred tons .
a large extension , built in the early 1950s , was used for the assembly and finishing of the firm ' s products , including welding , riveting , painting , enamelling , and machining .
the firm survived for over one hundred and fifty years . it was dissolved on 6th october , 1998 .
castings and pressings were made for lockmakers ( in grey iron , malleable iron , brass , bronze , and gunmetal ) , and for gas stove and cooker manufacturers , bedstead makers , the electrical industry , tool manufacturers , fittings for travel goods , vehicle manufacturers , etc . , etc .
another metal working company was the metal products company ( willenhall ) limited , based in neachells lane . the firm was founded by james w . whitehouse in 1908 to reclaim and refine metal . it originally traded as j . w . whitehouse & sons . the factory included a ferrous foundry , a brass foundry , and a non - ferrous foundry which produced metal ingots . the brass foundry closed in 1914 in order to make space for the refining part of the business . during the first world war hot metal pressings were produced for shell fuses , and the company became the first in the country to make chilled brass bars for stampings .
after the war the firm developed a process for hardening alloys in ingots , including manganese copper , silicon copper , ferro copper , and phosphor copper . in the 1950s the product range included metal alloys for the aircraft industry , particularly for jet engines . in later years development continued with a range of alloys for use in nuclear power stations .
the factory grew to cover over 76 , 000 square feet , and included an up - to - date and well equipped research laboratory . the firm had a large export business and sold products to almost every country in the world .
another of willenhall ' s diverse industries was the production of arc welding electrodes at invicta electrodes limited in bilston lane . the firm , a member of the owen organisation , produced a wide range of electrodes suitable for welding mild steel , medium high tensile cast iron , steel reinforcing , and stainless steel . the electrodes were marketed using the trade name
wey
, including
speedway
and
deepway
, and were produced on machinery built by companies within the owen organisation . the factory was extended during the second world war to enable the firm to fulfil a number of government contracts which resulted in the production of millions of feet of electrodes . the factory had all of the latest facilities including chemical and mechanical laboratories , x - ray machines , and microscopy , to ensure that the products were of the highest quality .
presswork specialists w . r . r . pedley & company produced high class toys , the willenhall box company made cardboard boxes of every kind , harris & sheldon limited made distinctive display fittings for shops etc . , b . e . wedge limited galvanised all kinds of products , h . a . birch & company limited manufactured electrical resistances , rheostats , and elements , and grant ' s bakery produced bread and confectionery .
the union mill which stood on the corner of union street and stafford street , was run by john austin . he was a miller , baker , and grocer , who became famous for something quite different .
in 1844 he introduced copper farthing tokens , which were known as austin farthings . in 1853 austin left willenhall and moved to allscott near wellington , where he founded an artificial manure works .
he sold his business in willenhall to joshua rushbrooke who had previously worked at birchills mill in walsall .
rushbrooke continued to produce the farthings which still carried the 1844 date . although the front remained unchanged , the reverse side of the token now carried rushbrooke ' s name . the farthing tokens were sold to local traders at the rate of 5 shillings worth of tokens for 4 shillings and ninepence in cash .
the tokens continued in circulation until 1860 when new and smaller bronze pennies , halfpennies , and farthings were introduced . at the same time severe penalties were imposed on people using tokens , and so rushbrooke immediately called - in his tokens , which cost him a considerable amount of money , and melted them down . he managed to sell the copper , and completely recuperate his loss . he married the eldest daughter of richard tildesley in 1849 and they had 11 children . in 1863 he retired , and went to live in sutton coldfield . he was succeeded in the business by his son joshua . the family - run concern survived until after the second world war , when the building was demolished , as part of the town centre development scheme . the rushbrooke farthing name is still remembered today , because the name of ' the spring vale tavern ' in st . anne ' s road has been changed to ' the rushbrooke farthing ' in commemoration of the once well known tokens .
willenhall had its own packaging producer in the form of the willenhall box company limited , founded in 1934 to make rigid and folding boxes for willenhall ' s lock makers and hardware trades .
the product range was extended in 1938 when a new department was formed for the manufacture of fancy covered boxes and shoe boxes .
in 1946 the factory was re - equipped with the latest machinery including semi - automatic fed machines which could efficiently produce boxes in either small or large quantities .
products included rigid , folding , collapsible , and fancy covered boxes , cartons , and containers for almost every trade , including boots and shoes , clothing , electrical goods , plastics , hardware , locks , and buttons etc . a considerable number of boxes were made for the aircraft industry and the ministry of supply . the firm ' s boxes were made to a high standard at an economical price and so were extremely attractive to manufacturers of all kinds .
view some of the products made in st . anne ' s road by william & h . h . james limited
there ' s some big changes coming to wiring regulations and we want to help you out .
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an electrifying interpretation centre for the whole family ! have fun learning more about electricity with our interactive installations , dynamic guides and informative videos .
learn all about electricity in nature and in the human body : electric eels , lightning , the northern lights and nerve impulses . try to set new records and test your reflexes .
get an introduction to the laws of electricity and electron movement and discover voltage , electric circuits , magnetic fields and more . and , of course , learn all there is to know about hydropower . get an overview of how electricity is generated in québec and the technological innovations that are changing everything .
watch the l ' électrium : une expérience inusitée video ( in french only ) [ 1 min . 08 sec . ]
electric eels , electrophorus electricus , are really powerful . they discharge enough electricity to light up 48 ten - watt cfls .
the électrium’s van de graaff generator produces 400 , 000 v of static electricity .
electric eels live in the fresh , muddy water of the orinoco and amazon watersheds , in northern south america .
copper is a better conductor than aluminum or steel , it’s true . but those two metals were chosen to carry electricity in our grid for various reasons : aluminum is lighter than copper , doesn’t oxidize and is less expensive . but aluminum isn’t rigid enough , so bundles of steel wires must be added to the centre to keep the lines from buckling .
the human body conducts electricity because it is 70 % water . that’s why your hand on the glass attracts the electric arc . but glass is a good insulator , so it protects you from the electricity in the plasma lamp .
our guides know what they’re talking about . they’ve been specially trained to make sure you have a rewarding experience that meets your expectations . they’ll be delighted to tailor your tour to match the goal you have in mind and the profile of your group .
our interactive educational tours are full of facts and most of them are fun for the entire family . don’t be shy about asking questions : our guides are very knowledgeable . your curiosity will be satisfied !
tours of hydro - québec generating stations and interpretation centres are an ideal way for your students to gain a very practical understanding of electricity . our lively guides will soon get everyone interested in the history of hydro - québec , the different energy sources , electricity and hydropower generation .
for safety’s sake , teachers and accompanying adults must remain with their charges throughout the tour and help the guides .
explore magnetism and electromagnetism in a whole new way with a thematic workshop specifically designed for grade 10 students .
an original way to apply the concepts learned in class and to put them into practice . students will test their knowledge , manipulate , experiment , deduce and be challenged on three models : the transformer , the electromagnet and the electric motor .
the entire activity , including the tour and workshop , lasts 2 to 2 ½ hours .
hydro - québec offers quality teaching resources to help you explain various concepts related to electricity , such as sustainability , energy efficiency , the environment and safety .
tours of hydro - québec facilities are an excellent complement to the québec education program . they reinforce the acquisition and development of several competencies in the areas of math , science and technology , social science and more .
i liked the eel a lot . the electrical stuff is interesting and instructive . bravo !
the children loved it . it’s a really interesting activity . thank you ! good job !
monday to friday 9 : 30 a . m . to 4 : 00 p . m . sunday 1 : 00 p . m . to 4 : 00 p . m .
we suggest arriving at least an hour and a half before closing time so you can have a full tour and enjoy everything .
because of their scientific content , tours are recommended for children aged seven and up .
to find out about other activities or plan your trip to the area , go to québecoriginal . com .
© hydro - québec , 1996 - 2018 . all rights reserved . * web site in french only
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means how you design your installation will change . find more key changes on our 18th edition area .
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the business offers a complete range of low voltage installation products , from a switched socket to the main switchgear in an industrial installation .
following the transaction ldc worked closely with management to implement a strategy focusing on the key growth drivers within various sectors , such as new build , public sector and industrial markets . as a result the business grew substantially in both turnover and profit terms with sales increasing by 20 % .