helcystogramma microsema is a moth in the gelechiidae family .

it was described by meyrick in 1911 .

it is found on the seychelles , where it has been recorded from mahé .

the wingspan is about 15 mm .

the forewings are dark purplish-fuscous , the stigmata black , with the plical beneath the first discal , edged anteriorly by a small whitish dot .

there is an ochreous-whitish dot on the costa at three-fourths .

the hindwings are grey .

helcystogramma microsema

brachmia microsema meyrick , 1911 ; trans . linn . soc . lond . ( 2 ) 14 : 274 ; tl : seychelles
helcystogramma amethystias ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3
helcystogramma augusta ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
helcystogramma compositaepictum ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 5
helcystogramma cyanozona ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
helcystogramma gradatum ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
helcystogramma helicopis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3
helcystogramma heterostigma ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystogramma heterotoma ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystogramma immeritellum ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystogramma rhabducha ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9
helcystogramma tristellum ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9
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helcystogramma adaequata meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 271 ; tl : british guiana
helcystogramma symbolica meyrick , 1914 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1914 : 270 ; tl : british guiana
helcystogramma chalyburga meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 103 ; tl : brazil , para
helcystogramma cyanozona meyrick , 1923 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 1 - 2 ) : 26 ; tl : sidapur , coorg
helcystogramma sertigera meyrick , 1923 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 1 - 2 ) : 27 ; tl : peru , jurimaguas
helcystogramma claripunctella ponomarenko , 1998 ; far east . ent . 67 : 4 ; tl : russia , primorskii krai , 16km sw partizansk
helcystogramma gypsaspis meyrick , 1921 ; zool . meded . leyden 6 : 163 ; tl : java , tegal simpar , 3000ft ; pekalongan
helcystogramma klimeschi ponomarenko & huemer , 2001 ; stud . trentini sci . nat . acta bol . 76 : ( 7 - 15 )
helcystogramma lithostrota meyrick , 1916 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 19 ) : 578 ; tl : perak , gunong hijan , 5000ft
helcystogramma clarkei rose & pathania , 2003 ; panjab univ . res . j . ( sci . ) 53 : ( 81 - 90 )
helcystogramma thesmiopa ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ]
helcystogramma uedai rose & pathania , 2003 ; panjab univ . res . j . ( sci . ) 53 : ( 81 - 90 )
helcystogramma virescens ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ]
helcystogramma flavilineolella ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1042 , 1037 ( list )
helcystogramma infibulata meyrick , 1916 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 19 ) : 577 ; tl : ceylon , maskeliya ; s . india , coimbatore
helcystogramma flavilineolella ponomarenko , 1998 ; far east . ent . 67 : 2 ; tl : russia , primorskii krai , pogranichii distr . , barabash - levada
helcystogramma hassenzanensis park & hodges , 1995 ; korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 229 ; tl : taichung co . , taiwan
gelechia ( helcystogramma ) ribbeella zeller , 1877 ; horae soc . ent . ross . 13 : 369 , f . 126a - b ; tl : chiriqui
helcystogramma arulensis ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1042 ( note ) ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma carycastis meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 104 ; tl : brazil , r . trombetas ; british guiana , bartica
helcystogramma klimeschi ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1042 ( note ) ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma lineolella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma simplex ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; [ afromoths ]
= helcystogramma melanocarpum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 130 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 33
helcystogramma armatum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
helcystogramma balteatum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
helcystogramma crypsinomum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 5
helcystogramma engraptum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
helcystogramma fuscomarginatum ueda , 1995 ; jpn . j . ent . 63 ( 2 ) : 385 ; tl : japan , kyushu , kagoshima pref . , yakushima is . , onoaida
helcystogramma hoplophorum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystogramma infibulatum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystogramma leucoplectum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8
helcystogramma lithostrotum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8
helcystogramma obscuratum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8
helcystogramma philomusum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8
helcystogramma aruritis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
helcystogramma badium ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 128 , pl . 3 , f . 30 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32
helcystogramma brabylitis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
helcystogramma delocosma ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
helcystogramma ectopon hodges , 1986 ; moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 131 , pl . 3 , f . 35 ; tl : fort niobrara national wildlife refuge , cherry co . , nebraska
helcystogramma hapalyntis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
helcystogramma idiastis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystogramma lochistis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8
helcystogramma phryganitis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9
helcystogramma xerastis ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 10
helcystogramma bicuneum ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1055 , 1039 ( list )
helcystogramma cascum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 127 , pl . 3 , f . 28 - 29 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32
helcystogramma epicentra ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1057 , 1039 ( list )
helcystogramma fuscomarginatum ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1065 , 1039 ( list )
helcystogramma hassenzanensis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1071 , 1040 ( list )
helcystogramma perelegans ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1062 , 1039 ( list )
helcystogramma rufescens ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9 ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma flavifuscum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1062 , 1039 ( list ) ; tl : guangxi , jinxiu ( 24°08 ' n , 110°11 ' e ) , 550m
helcystogramma hystricella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 129 , pl . 3 , f . 33 ; [ nhm card ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 33
helcystogramma rectangulum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1040 ( list ) ; tl : china , shaanxi , nighshan ( 33°19 ' n , 108°20 ' e ) , 880m
= helcystogramma trijunctum ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 227 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1072
helcystogramma albilepidotum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1074 , 1040 ( list ) ; tl : china , sichuan , wolong ( 30°59 ' n , 103°08 ' e ) , 1900m
helcystogramma fernaldella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 126 , pl . 3 , f . 25 - 27 ; [ nhm card ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 33
helcystogramma imagibicuneum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1060 , 1039 ( list ) ; tl : shaanxi , chenhe , zhouzhi ( 34°10 ' n , 108°12 ' e ) , 700m
helcystogramma melantherella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 128 , pl . 3 , f . 31 - 32 ; [ nhm card ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 33
helcystogramma furvimaculare li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1040 ( list ) ; tl : china , guizhou , huixiangping , mt fanjing ( 27°55 ' n , 108°41 ' e ) , 1700m
helcystogramma imagitrijunctum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1080 , 1040 ( list ) ; tl : china , jiangxi , mt wuyi ( 26°54 ' n , 116°42 ' e ) , 800m
helcystogramma angustum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1075 , 1040 ( list ) ; tl : china , hubei , shayuyan , hefeng ( 29°53 ' n , 110°02 ' e ) , 1260m
helcystogramma flavistictum li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1077 , 1040 ( list ) ; tl : china , shaanxi , xinjianshan , fengxian ( 33°55 ' n , 106°31 ' e ) , 1600m
helcystogramma brevinodium li & zhen , 2011 ; j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1077 , 1039 ( list ) ; tl : china , hebei , mt xiantai , jingxing ( 38°01 ' n , 114°01 ' e ) , 1200m
helcystogramma chambersella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 131 , pl . 4 , f . 14 - 15 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32
helcystogramma trijunctum ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 227 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1072 , 1040 ( list )
helcystogramma ineruditum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7 ; ponomarenko , 1998 , far east . ent . 67 : 10 ; park & ponomarenko , 2006 , shilap revta . lepid . 34 ( 135 ) : 281
helcystogramma lutatella ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ( note ) ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1066 , 1039 ( list ) ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma hibisci ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 225 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1059 , 1039 ( list ) ; [ afromoths ]
helcystogramma triannulella ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 230 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1067 , 1039 ( list ) ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma convolvuli ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 133 , pl . 4 , f . 16 - 17 ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 5 ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; [ fe ]
helcystogramma arotraeum ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ( note ) ; ueda , 1995 , jpn . j . ent . 63 ( 2 ) : 383 ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 226 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1064 , 1039 ( list )
helcystogramma ( dichomeridinae ) ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ; ueda , 1995 , jpn . j . ent . 63 ( 2 ) : 377 ; [ nhm card ] ; park & ponomarenko , 2006 , shilap revta . lepid . 34 ( 135 ) : 281 ; [ sangmi lee ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1036 ; [ afromoths ] ; [ fe ] ; karsholt , mutanen , lee & kaila , 2013 , syst . ent . 38 : 343
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urltoken
[ south africa , limpopo ] , zoutpansberg district , wylie ' s poort .
janse a . j . t . 1954 . the moths of south africa . v . gelechiadae . - — 5 ( 4 ) : 301–464 , pls . 137–202 .
= onebala ; sattler , 1973 , bull . br . mus . nat . hist . ( ent . ) 28 ( 4 ) : 208 ; [ aucl ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ]
= ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 122 ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 224 ; ueda , 1995 , jpn . j . ent . 63 ( 2 ) : 377 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; [ afromoths ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1036
= ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ; ueda , 1995 , jpn . j . ent . 63 ( 2 ) : 377 ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 224 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1036 ; [ afromoths ]
= ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1036
= ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 123 ; ueda , 1995 , jpn . j . ent . 63 ( 2 ) : 377 ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 224 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1037 ; [ afromoths ]
= ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 224 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1037
= ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 3 ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1037
dichomeris abortiva walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 98 ; tl : guatemala , las mercedes , 3000ft
nothris albinervis gerasimov , 1929 ; ezheg . zool . mus . 30 : 37
zalithia amethystias meyrick , 1906 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 17 ( 1 ) : 140 ; tl : peradeniya , ceylon
tricyanaula anthistis meyrick , 1929 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 16 ) : 508 ; tl : puttalam , ceylon
helcystograme anthistis ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
onebala archigrapha meyrick , 1929 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 76 : 508 ; tl : colombia
strobisia armata meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 728 ; tl : khasis
japan , taiwan , burma , thailand , ne . india , ceylon , malaysia , java , china ( hainan , jiangxi , yunnan ) . see [ maps ]
cladodes arotraea meyrick , 1894 ; trans . ent . soc . 1894 ( 1 ) : 15 ; tl : koni , burma
larva on zizania latifolia , oriza sativa ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 4
brachmia arulensis rebel , 1929 ; verh . zool . - bot . ges . wien 79 : 52
brachmia aruritis meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 723 ; tl : maskeliya , matale , puttalam and trincomali , ceylon
strobisia augusta meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 727 ; tl : khasi hills , assam
brachmia badia braun , 1921 ; ent . news 32 ( 1 ) : 12 ; tl : freadlba , california
strobisia balteata meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 732 ; tl : khasis
assam , china ( anhui , guizhou , hainan , hong kong , hubei , hunan , xizang , yunnan ) . see [ maps ]
strobisia bicunea meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 731 ; tl : khasi hills , assam
strobisia brabylitis meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 729 ; tl : n . coorg , india
s . saskatchewan , british columbia - utah , colorado , oregon . see [ maps ]
brachmia casca braun , 1925 ; trans . am . ent . soc . 51 ( 3 ) : 196 ; tl : logan canyon near cottonwood canyon , utah
brachmia cerinura meyrick , 1923 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 1 - 2 ) : 47 ; tl : brazil , obidos
chalybea ( felder & rogenhofer , 1875 ) ( simaethis ) ; reise fregatte novara , bd 2 ( abth . 2 ) ( 5 ) : pl . 140 , f . 4
pennsylvania , florida , oklahoma , missouri , texas , arizona , california . see [ maps ]
= ; [ nacl ] , # 2265 ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 132 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32
larva on ambrosia artemisiifolia , ambrosia confertifolia , a . ptilostachya hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 133
schemataspis compositaepicta omelko & omelko , 1993 ; biol . issl . kul ' t . ekosyst . prim . kr : 216 ; tl : verkhnii pereval , primorskii krai , russia
brachmia conturbata meyrick , 1933 ; exotic microlep . 4 ( 12 ) : 359 ; tl : sierra leone
= ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 133 ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 5 ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 32 ; [ afromoths ]
= ; hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 133 ; [ nhm card ] ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 5 ; [ sangmi lee & richard brown ] ; lee , hodges & brown , 2009 , zootaxa 2231 : 33
larva on ipomoea , i . batatas hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 133 , solanum tuberosum ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 5
dichomeris cornuta busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 20 ; tl : corozal and trinidad river , panama
brachmia craticula meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 90 ; tl : portuguese east africa , magude ; iynack is .
brachmia cricopa meyrick , 1911 ; trans . linn . soc . lond . ( 2 ) 14 : 274 ; tl : seychelles
brachmia crypsinoma meyrick , 1929 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 17 ) : 527 ; tl : siam , bangkok
dichomeris daedalea walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 100 , pl . 3 , f . 17 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
onebala delocosma meyrick , 1936 ; exotic microlep . 5 ( 2 ) : 46 ; tl : telawa , java
zalithia deltophora janse , 1954 ; moths s . afr . 5 ( 4 ) : 397 ; tl : s . africa
brachmia engrapta meyrick , 1918 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 4 ) : 114 ; tl : lahore , punjab , india
larva on ipomoea batatas ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
ceylon , china ( fujian , hong kong , huan , zhejiang ) . see [ maps ]
strobisia epicentra meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 730 ; tl : maskeliya , ceylon
sw . newfoundland , s . canada , south dakota , alaska , yukon . see [ maps ]
trichotaphe fernaldella busck , 1903 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 25 ( 1304 ) : 915 ; tl : orono , maine
brachmia fiscinata meyrick , 1918 ; ann . transv . mus . 6 ( 2 ) : 26 ; tl : zululand , nkwaleni
se . siberia , china ( henan , liaoning , shaanxi , sichuan , zhejiang ) . see [ maps ]
larva on oplismenus undulatifolius ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 6
brachmia gradata meyrick , 1910 ; rec . ind . mus . 5 : 221 ; tl : shillong , khasi hills
brachmia graphicodes meyrick , 1914 ; ann . transv . mus . 4 ( 4 ) : 194 ; tl : new hanover
brachmia hapalyntis meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 724 ; tl : dibidi , n . coorg
strobisia helicopis meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 101 ; tl : brazil , para , obidos ; peru , jurimaguas
brachmia hemiopa meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 90 ; tl : rhodesia , umtali , sawmills
hypatima heterostigma diakonoff , [ 1968 ] ; bull . u . s . nat . mus . 257 : 154 ; tl : luzon , benguet , baguio , 5000ft
brachmia heterotoma diakonoff , [ 1968 ] ; bull . u . s . nat . mus . 257 : 158 ; tl : luzon , los baños
china ( anhui , guizhou , hong kong , hubei , xizang , zhejiang ) , taiwan , thailand , vietnam , india , ceylon , sumatra , java , australia ( queensland ) . see [ maps ]
= ; sattler , 1973 , bull . br . mus . nat . hist . ( ent . ) 28 ( 4 ) : 208 ; [ nhm card ] ; [ aucl ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 225 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
= ; [ aucl ] ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 225 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
larva on hibiscus spp . , abelmoschus spp . ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
helcystrogramma hoplophora meyrick , 1916 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 19 ) : 577 ; tl : upper burma , myitkyina
brachmia hystricella braun , 1921 ; ent . news 32 ( 1 ) : 11 ; tl : cincinnati , ohio
larva on hystrix patula braun , 1921 , ent . news 32 ( 1 ) : 12
brachmia idiastis meyrick , 1916 ; exot . microlep . 1 ( 19 ) : 577 ; tl : pusa , bengal
larva on panicum sp . ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 7
china ( guizhou , jiangxi , zhejiang ) , taiwan . see [ maps ]
gelechia immeritella walker , 1864 ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 29 : 634 ; tl : ceylon
brachmia inerudita meyrick , 1926 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 10 ) : 290 ; tl : e . siberia , khaborowsk
strobisia leucoplecta meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 729 ; tl : madulsima , ceylon
brachmia lochistis meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 723 ; tl : maskeliya and puttlam , ceylon ; n . coorg , 3500ft
ceu , seu , uralsk , transbaikalia , china ( fujian , gansu , guizhou , hebei , heilongjiang , henan , hubei , jiangxi , shaanxi , sichuan , xizang , xinjiang ) . see [ maps ]
anacampsis lutatella herrich - schäffer , 1854 ; syst . bearb . schmett . europ . 5 ( 65 ) : 201 ; tl : europe
larva on calamagrostis epigeios , agropyrum repens ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 8
dichomeris lyrella walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 101 , pl . 3 , f . 19 ; tl : guatemala , alta ver par , panima , 1800ft
brachmia malacogramma meyrick , 1909 ; ann . transv . mus . 2 ( 1 ) : 14 , pl . 5 , f . 2 ; tl : pretoria
trichotaphe meconitis meyrick , 1913 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1913 ( 1 ) : 176 ; tl : argentina
nova scotia , new brunswick - south carolina - texas . see [ maps ]
trichotaphe melantherella busck , 1900 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 23 ( 1208 ) : 232 , pl . 1 , f . 7 ; tl : palm beach , florida
larva on calyptocarpus vialis , cynara scolymnus , melanthera nivea , xanthium strumarium hodges , 1986 , moths amer . n of mexico 7 . 1 : 129
dichomeris melissia walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 97 ; tl : panama , tabernilla
brachmia musicopa meyrick , 1908 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1908 : 727 ; tl : transvaal
brachmia nesidias meyrick , 1911 ; trans . linn . soc . lond . ( 2 ) 14 : 273 ; tl : seychelles
brachmia neurograpta meyrick , 1921 ; ann . transv . mus . 8 ( 2 ) : 91 ; tl : rhodesia , umtali
gelechia obseratella zeller , 1877 ; horae soc . ent . ross . 13 : 371 , pl . 5 , f . 127
brachmia octophora meyrick , 1918 ; ann . transv . mus . 6 ( 2 ) : 25 ; tl : natal , stella bush
brachmia pantheropa meyrick , 1913 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 4 ) : 296 ; tl : barberton
dichomeris perceptella busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 19 ; tl : la chorrera and cabima , panama
se . siberia , korea , japan , china ( hunan , tianjin ) . see [ maps ]
tricyanaula perelegans omelko & omelko , 1993 ; biol . issl . kul ' t . ekosyst . prim . kr : 218 ; tl : andreevka , primrskii krai , russia
brachmia philomusa meyrick , 1918 ; exotic microlep . 2 ( 4 ) : 114 ; tl : puttalam , ceylon
brachmia phryganitis meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 722 ; tl : ceylon , maskeliya and madulsima
china ( guizhou , hunan , shaanxi , sichuan ) . see [ maps ]
strobisia rhabducha meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 730 ; tl : maskeliya , cyelon
gelechia rusticella walker , 1864 ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 29 : 621 ; tl : ega
strobisia scintillula walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 81 , pl . 3 , f . 1 ; tl : mexico , tabasco , teapa
gelechia selectella walker , 1864 ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 29 : 614 ; tl : ega
onebala simplex walsingham , 1900 ; bull . liverpool mus . 3 ( 1 ) : 2 ; tl : sokotra , adho dimellus , 3500ft
brachmia spilopis meyrick , 1927 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 12 ) : 356 ; tl : rhodesia , mazoe
dichomeris stellatella busck , 1914 ; proc . u . s . nat . mus . 47 ( 2043 ) : 20 ; tl : taboga island , panama
gelechia subvectella walker , 1864 ; list spec . lepid . insects colln br . mus . 29 : 610 ; tl : ega
dichomeris thesmiopa meyrick , 1922 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1922 : 114 ; tl : brazil , obidos
onebala thiostoma meyrick , 1929 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 16 ) : 509 ; tl : kanara , haliyal
ceu , seu , sw . siberia , caucasus , transcaucasia , kazakhstan , se . siberia , kore , japan , china , n . india . see [ maps ]
= ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 230
= ; [ nhm card ] ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 230 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1067
= ; park , 1991 , ann . hist . - nat . mus . hung . 83 : 121 ; park & hodges , 1995 , korean j . syst . zool . 11 ( 2 ) : 230 ; ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9 ; li & zhen , 2011 , j . nat . hist . 45 ( 17 - 18 ) : 1067
larva on ipomoea batatas , convolutus aroensi , calystegia sepium , calystegia japonica ponomarenko , 1997 , far east . ent . 50 : 9
brachmia trichocyma meyrick , 1923 ; exot . microlep . 3 ( 1 - 2 ) : 47 ; tl : brazil , r . trombetas , teffé ; british guiana , bartica
china ( anhui , gansu , guangxi , guizhou , hubei , huna , shaanxi , sichuan , yunnan ) , taiwan . see [ maps ]
ceratophora tristella snellen , 1901 ; tijdschr . ent . 44 : 85 , pl . 6 , f . 2 ; tl : java , batavia
brachmia verberata meyrick , 1911 ; ann . transv . mus . 3 ( 1 ) : 68 ; tl : haenertsburg ; woodbush village
strobisia victrix meyrick , 1911 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 20 ( 3 ) : 727 ; tl : n . coorg , 3400ft
brachmia virescens walsingham , 1911 ; biol . centr . - amer . lep . heterocera 4 : 84 ; tl : mexico , guerrero , amula , 6000ft
torodora xerastis meyrick , 1905 ; j . bombay nat . hist . soc . 16 ( 4 ) : 599 ; tl : punjab , india
[ afromoths ] de prins , j . & de prins , w . , 2013
[ spl ] varis , v . ( ed ) , ahola , m . , albrecht , a . , jalava , j . , kaila , l . , kerppola , s . , kullberg , j . , 1995
sangmi lee , richard brown & sibyl bucheli . gelechioidea - a global framework ;
[ maps ] warning ! the maps are automatically generated from the textual information , and the process does not always produce acceptable result ; see about maps for more info .
reise der österreichischen fregatte novara um die erde in den jahren 1857 , 1858 , 1859 unter den behilfen des commodore b . von wüllerstorf - urbair . zoologischer theil . band 2 . abtheilung 2 . lepidoptera . rhopalocera
- 120 , ( inhalts - verz . ) 1 - 9 ( pl . 1 - 74 ) , ( felder & rogenhofer , 1874 ) , ( 5 ) : pl .
lepidoptera britannica , sistens digestimen novam lepidopterorum quae in magna britannica reperiunter . . . adjunguntur dissertationes variae ad historiam naturalam spectantes
die schmetterlinge deutschlands und der schweiz . 2 . abteilung , kleinschmetterlinge . 2 . die motten und federmotten
systematische bearbeitung der schmetterlinge von europa , zugleich als text , revision und supplement zu j . hübner ' s sammlung europäischer schmetterlinge , die schaben und federmotten , ( 1847 - ) 1853 - 1855 )
the moths of america north of mexico including greenland . fascicle 7 . 1 . gelechioidea , gelechiidae ( part ) , dichomeridinae
in gardiner , no . xii . tortricina and tineina . results of the percy sladen trust expedition to the indian ocean in 1905
zeller , 1877 exotische microlepidopteren horae soc . ent . ross . 13 : 3 - 493 , pl . 1 - 6
if you have corrections , comments or information to add into these pages , just send mail to markku savela keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources , and may include many inaccuracies . expert help is welcome .
confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
[ south africa , kwazulu - natal ] , zululand , nkwaleni , i , leg . a . j . t . janse .
meyrick e . 1918a . descriptions of south african micro - lepidoptera . - annals of the transvaal museum 6 ( 2 ) : 7–59 .
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platylesches affinissima , the bashful hopper or affinity hopper , is a butterfly in the hesperiidae family .

it is found in senegal , the gambia , guinea , sierra leone , ghana , nigeria , the republic of the congo , tanzania , malawi , north-western zambia , mozambique and eastern zimbabwe .

the habitat consists of guinea savanna .

adults feed from the flowers of trees and shrubs .

they are on wing year round , but are most common from may to august .

platylesches affinissima

children platylesches dolomitica , platylesches langa , platylesches picanini , platylesches robusta subsp . robusta , platylesches shona , platylesches affinissima , platylesches ayresii , platylesches galesa , platylesches moritili , platylesches neba , platylesches tina
platylesches affinissima strand , 1920 ; arch . naturgesch . 86 , a , ( 7 ) : 164
platylesches affinissima ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 14 ( text ) ; [ afrl ]
platylesches robustus neave , 1910 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1910 : 83
platylesches shona evans , 1937 ; cat . african hesp . brit . mus . : 169
platylesches ayresii ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 13 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches chamaeleon ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 14 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches galesa ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 15 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches picanini ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 17 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches robustus ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 18 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches tina ; [ bk ] : 431 , pl . 63 , f . 852 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches tina evans , 1937 ; cat . african hesp . brit . mus . : 170 ; tl : malawi
platylesches holland , 1896 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1896 ( 1 ) : 72 ; ts : parnara ( ? ) picanini holland
platylesches moritili ; [ bow ] : pl . 130 , f . 16 ; [ bk ] : 430 , pl . 63 , f . 851 ; [ afrl ]
platylesches - species dictionary - southern africa : ispot nature - your place to share nature . ispot is a website aimed at helping anyone identify anything in nature . once you ' ve registered , you can add an observation to the website and suggest an identification yourself or see if anyone else can identify it for you .
pamphila ayresii trimen , 1889 ; s . a . butt . 3 : 321
parnara batangae holland , 1894 ; ent . news 5 ( 3 ) : 92 ; tl : batanga , german west africa
pamphila chamaeleon mabille , 1891 ; bull . soc . ent . belg . 35 ( 18 ) : clxxix ; tl : sierra leone
hesperia neba hewitson , 1877 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 4 ) 19 ( 109 ) : 84
parnara ( ? ) picanini holland , 1894 ; ent . news 5 ( 3 ) : 91
transvaal , rhodesia , malawi , tanzania - s . kenya . see [ maps ]
checklist of afrotropical papilionoidea and hesperoidea ; compiled by mark c . williams , 7th ed . ( 2008 ) ( april 2007 ) ;
[ maps ] warning ! the maps are automatically generated from the textual information , and the process does not always produce acceptable result ; see about maps for more info .
on two collection of lepidoptera sent by h . h . johnston , esq . , c . b . , from british central africa
wallengren , 1857 kafferlandets dag - fjärilar , insamlade åren 1838 - 1845 af j . a . wahlberg / lepidoptera rhopalocera in terra caffrorum annis 1838 - 1845 collecta a j . a . wahlberg k . svenska vetenskakad . handl . 2 ( 4 ) : 1 - 55
if you have corrections , comments or information to add into these pages , just send mail to markku savela keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources , and may include many inaccuracies . expert help is welcome .
© 2016 , butterfly conservation society , ghana - african butterfly research institute - icom ltd .
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confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
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vári , l . , kroon , d . m . , & krüger , m . 2002 . classification and checklist of the species of lepidoptera recorded in southern africa . simple solutions , chatswood australia .


the batrachia are a clade of amphibians that includes frogs and salamanders , as well as the extinct allocaudates , but not caecilians .

the name batrachia was first used by french zoologist pierre andré latreille in 1800 to refer to frogs , but has more recently been defined in a phylogenetic sense as a node-based taxon that includes the last common ancestor of frogs and salamanders and all of its descendants .

the idea that frogs and salamanders are more closely related to each other than either is to caecilians is strongly supported by morphological and molecular evidence , but an alternative hypothesis exists in which salamanders and caecilians are each other 's closest relatives as part of a clade called the procera , with frogs positioned as the sister taxon of this group .

batrachia

batrachia in the century dictionary , the century co . , new york , 1911
catalogue of the batrachia salientia s . ecaudata in the collection of the british museum .
‘this clade is also referred to as batrachia and is placed in superorder salientia . ’
catalogue of the batrachia salientia s . ecaudata in the collection of the british museum . 2d ed . ,
‘for example , batrachia and gymnophiona are sister taxa within the ancestral taxon , amphibia ( or ‘lissamphibia’ in many systems ) . ’
details - catalogue of the batrachia salientia s . ecaudata in the collection of the british museum . 2d ed . , - biodiversity heritage library
‘maximum parsimony analysis of this latter data set also recovered monophyly of living amphibians and favored a frog + salamander ( batrachia ) relationship . ’
what made you want to look up batrachia ? please tell us where you read or heard it ( including the quote , if possible ) .
a taxonomic superorder within the subclass lissamphibia – since the late 20th century batrachia has denoted both tailed and tailless amphibia : the frogs , toads , salamanders and various extinct forms , but has excluded the caecilians .
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ty - book ti - catalogue of the batrachia salientia s . ecaudata in the collection of the british museum . 2d ed . , ur - urltoken pb - printed by order of the trustees cy - london py - 1882 et - 2d ed . au - british museum ( natural history ) . department of zoology . au - boulenger , george albert , kw - amphibians er -
@ book { bhl60910 , title = { catalogue of the batrachia salientia s . ecaudata in the collection of the british museum . 2d ed . , } , copyright = { not _ in _ copyright } , url = urltoken note = urltoken publisher = { londonprinted by order of the trustees } , author = { british museum ( natural history ) . department of zoology . and boulenger , george albert , } , year = { } , pages = { 588 } , keywords = { amphibians | } , }
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british museum ( natural history ) . department of zoology . boulenger , george albert , 1858 - 1937
copyright status : not _ in _ copyright copyright region : us copyright evidence : evidence reported by lexw @ urltoken for item catalogueofbatra00brituoft on march 11 , 2008 : no visible notice of copyright ; stated date is 1882 .
copyright status : public domain . the bhl considers that this work is no longer under copyright protection .
copyright status : not _ in _ copyright copyright region : us copyright evidence : evidence reported by james - hixon for item reptiliabatrachi00bouliala on november 18 , 2006 : no visible notice of copyright ; stated date is 1890 .
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after milner , 1994 , laurin & reisz , 1997 , and frost et al . , 2006
carroll , r . l . , 1988 : vertebrate paleontology and evolution . –w . h . freeman and company , new york , 1988 , 698
carroll , r . l . , 1988 : appendix . 594 - 648 . in carroll , r . l . 1988 : vertebrate paleontology and evolution . –w . h . freeman and company , new york , 1988 , 698 .
frost , d . r . , grant , t . , faivovich , j . , bain , r . h . , haas , a . , haddad , c . f . b . , de sá , r . o . , channing , a . , wilkinson , m . , donnellan , s . c . , raxworthy , c . j . , campbell , j . a . , blotto , b . l . , moler , p . , drewes , r . c . , nussbaum , r . a . , lynch , j . d . , green , d . m . & wheeler , w . c . , 2006 : the amphibian tree of life . –bulletin of the american museum of natural history : # 297 , pp . 1 - 370
laurin , m . & reisz , r . r . , 1997 : a new perspective on tetrapod phylogeny . 9 - 59 in sumida , s . s . & martin , k . l . m . , 1997 : amniote origins : completing the transition to land . –academic press , san diego , 1997 , pp . x - 510
milner , a . r . , 1994 : late triassic and jurassic amphibians : fossil record and phylogeny . 5 - 23 in fraser , n . c . & sues , h . - d . 1994 : in the shadow of the dinosaurs . –cambridge university press , new york . 1994


liobagrus aequilabris is a species of catfish in the amblycipitidae family ( the torrent catfishes ) .

this species is endemic to china , where it is only known from the xiang river , a tributary of the yangtze river , in guangxi province , but may also be present in the li river , a tributary of the pearl river , due to the presence of the lingqu canal connecting the xiang and li rivers .

l. aequilabris reaches a length of 6.2 centimetres ( 2.4 in ) sl .

it differs from other members of its genus in lacking large , retrorse serrations on the posterior edge of the pectoral-fin spine , having upper and lower jaws of equal length , relatively long dorsal ( 7.5-10.2 % of sl ) and pectoral-fin ( 9.1-12.1 % of sl ) spines , a relatively long caudal fin ( 20.1-26.9 % of sl ) , and relatively few post-weberian vertebrae ( 35-37 ) .

liobagrus aequilabris

liobagrus aequilabris is named after the equally long upper and lower jaws ( from the latin aequalis , meaning equal , and labrum , meaning lip ) . more
liobagrus aequilabris wright & ng , 2008 - add this species to your
my cats
page . common name ( s ) none type locality xiangjiang at jieshou , 25°43 ' n , 110°45 ' e , xingan prefecturem guangxi province , china . more
wright , j . j . and h . h . ng , 2008 . a new species of liobagrus ( siluriformes : amblycipitidae ) from southern china . proc . acad . nat . sci . phil . vol . 157 : 37 - 43 . ( ref . 78431 )
greek , leio = smooth + mozarabic bagre , greek , pagros = a kind of fish ( dentex sp . ) ( ref . 45335 )
maturity : l m ? range ? - ? cm max length : 6 . 2 cm sl male / unsexed ; ( ref . 78431 )
phylogenetic diversity index ( ref . 82805 ) : pd 50 = 0 . 5001 [ uniqueness , from 0 . 5 = low to 2 . 0 = high ] .
bayesian length - weight : a = 0 . 01230 ( 0 . 00405 - 0 . 03734 ) , b = 2 . 99 ( 2 . 74 - 3 . 24 ) , in cm total length , based on lwr estimates for this ( sub ) family - body shape ( ref . 93245 ) .
trophic level ( ref . 69278 ) : 3 . 2 ±0 . 4 se ; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
vulnerability ( ref . 59153 ) : low vulnerability ( 10 of 100 ) .
: missing argument 2 for checkecotox ( ) , called in / var / www / html / summary / speciessummary . php on line 1995 and defined in
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xiangjiang at jieshou , 25°43 ' n , 110°45 ' e , xingan prefecturem guangxi province , china .
from the greek , leios , meaning smooth , and bagrus , a name usually used for catfishes ; in reference to the smooth head .
62mm or 2 . 4
sl . find near , nearer or same sized spp .
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to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
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eschmeyer , w . n . ; fricke , r . ; van der laan , r . ( eds ) . ( 2017 ) . catalog of fishes : genera , species , references . electronic version . , available online at urltoken [ details ]
jennifer hammock added an association between
yangtze river benthopelagic habitat
and
saurogobio lissilabris banarescu & nalbant 1973
.
jennifer hammock added an association between
yangtze river benthopelagic habitat
and
pareuchiloglanis sinensis ( hora & silas , 1952 )
.
jennifer hammock added an association between
yangtze river benthopelagic habitat
and
glyptothorax sinensis ( regan , 1908 )
.
jennifer hammock added an association between
yangtze river benthopelagic habitat
and
glyptothorax fokiensis ( rendahl , 1925 )
.
jennifer hammock added an association between
yangtze river benthopelagic habitat
and
hucho bleekeri kimura , 1934
.
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loxostegopsis polle is a moth in the crambidae family .

it was described by dyar in 1917 .

it is found in north america , where it has been recorded from arizona , california , nevada , new mexico , texas , wyoming and alberta .

the habitat consist of short grass prairie .

the wingspan is about 17 mm .

the forewings are shaded with brown .

the hindwings are silky-white with a narrow dark margin .

adults have been recorded from may to june and in september .

loxostegopsis polle

loxotegopsis [ = loxostegopsis ] dyar , 1917 ; ins . insc . menstr . 5 ( 4 - 6 ) : 84 ; ts : loxotegopsis polle dyar
loxotegopsis [ sic ] polle dyar , 1917 ; ins . insc . menstr . 5 ( 4 - 6 ) : 84 ; tl : brownsvile , texas
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upcoming events 2018 bugguide gathering in virginia july 27 - 29 : registration and discussion photos of insects and people from the 2015 gathering in wisconsin , july 10 - 12 photos of insects and people from the 2014 gathering in virginia , june 4 - 7 . photos of insects and people from the 2013 gathering in arizona , july 25 - 28 photos of insects and people from the 2012 gathering in alabama photos of insects and people from the 2011 gathering in iowa photos from the 2010 workshop in grinnell , iowa photos from the 2009 gathering in washington
dyar , h . g . 1917 : seven new crambids from the united states ( lepidoptera , pyralidae ) . – insecutor inscitiae menstruus , washington 5 ( 4–6 ) : 84 .
contributed by maury j . heiman on 7 april , 2014 - 8 : 29pm additional contributions by kyhl austin last updated 24 april , 2016 - 1 : 57pm
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diaphania costata ( f . ) ( lepidoptera : crambidae : spilomelinae ) , a commonly misidentified pest of ornamental apocynaceae . . .
by hayden , j . e . , e . r . hoebeke , m . a . bertone & v . a . brou jr .
proceedings of the entomological society of washington , 119 ( 2 ) : 173 - 190 . , 2017
hayden , j . e . , e . r . hoebeke , m . a . bertone & v . a . brou jr , 2017 . diaphania costata ( f . ) ( lepidoptera : crambidae : spilomelinae ) , a commonly misidentified pest of ornamental apocynaceae in the southern united states . proceedings of the entomological society of washington , 119 ( 2 ) : 173 - 190 . view and download at bioone here cite : 1415021
taxonomic revision of the spilomelinae ( lepidoptera , pyralidae s . l . ) of the galápagos islands , ecuador
kearfott , w . d . 1909 . descriptions of new species of north american crambid moths . proceedings of the united states national museum 35 : 367 - 393 .
a generic revision of the aquatic moths of north america : ( lepidoptera : pyralidae , nymphulinae ) .
solis m . a . , 2009 . transfer of all western hemisphere cybalomiinae to other subfamilies ( crambidae pyraloidea : lepidoptera ) : elusia schaus , dichochroma forbes , schacontia dyar , cybalomia extorris warren , and c . lojanalis ( dognin ) . proceedings of the entomological society of washington . 111 : 493–504 download at researchgate here
studies on the crambidae ( lepidoptera ) . part 41 . on some tropical crambidae with descriptions of new genera and species .
nacoleia charesalis ( walker , 1859 ) ( pyraloidea : crambidae : spilomelinae ) is a medium - sized brown moth with a native range from the southeast asian tropics to northern australia . it was first detected in southern florida , usa , in 2012 and known to be spreading rapidly northward . it resembles some native north american pyraustine species . this paper summarizes its current distribution , diagnostic characters and known behavior . download pdf here
a taxon identifier is composed of name , author , year and attribute , all separated by a blank . these are all extracted from the original publication .
the name is reproduced exactly as proposed in the original publication . the name of a genus is made up of one word and species made up of two words ( genus and species ) separated by a blank .
the author ' s name is made up of a string of letters , with no blanks , and multiple authors ' names are separated by a comma . spelling of author ' s name is based on the original publication . if there are more than three authors , only the names of the first two authors are shown , followed by
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and the number of omitted authors .
attribute is enclosed in square brackets . this is rarely needed , but to differentiate homo - identifiers , this will contain the page , line or plate number of original publication .
all diacritic marks , hyphens , and apostrophes are eliminated , thus only the following characters are used : a to z , a to z , 0 to 9 , blank , comma , and opening and closing square brackets . although upper and lower cases are used for the convenience of human recognition , it is not case sensitive .
created by dicky sick ki yu 1997 - 2012 please send me information about errors and omissions ( contact information ) with supporting references , possibly with pdf or hard copy .
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[ maps ] warning ! the maps are automatically generated from the textual information , and the process does not always produce acceptable result ; see about maps for more info .
[ nacl ] ; hodges , 1983 check list of the lepidoptera of america north of mexico check list lep . am . n of mexico
if you have corrections , comments or information to add into these pages , just send mail to markku savela keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources , and may include many inaccuracies . expert help is welcome .
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dairoidea is a superfamily of crabs , comprising two families which each contain a single genus : dairidae ( the living fossil daira ) and dacryopilumnidae ( dacryopilumnus ) .

dairoidea

davie , p . ( 2014 ) . dairoidea serène , 1965 . in : costello , m . j . ; bouchet , p . ; boxshall , g . ; arvantidis , c . ; appeltans , w . ( 2014 ) european register of marine species , accessed through pesi at
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parent taxon : brachyura according to c . e . schweitzer et al . 2010
database contains : 10 . 643 species ( 763 with photo ) , 1 . 682 genera , 124 families
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de grave , s . , pentcheff , n . d . , ahyong , s . t . , chan , t . - y . , crandall , k . a . , dworschak , p . c . , felder , d . l . , feldmann , r . m . , fransen , c . h . j . m . , goulding , l . y . d . , lemaitre , r . , low , m . e . , martin , j . w . , ng , p . k . l . , schweitzer , c . e . , tan , s . h . , tshudy , d . and r . wetzer ( 2009 )
systema brachyurorum : part i . an annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world .
occurrence record in darwincore format ( elements of obis schema and some of dwc1 . 4 )
this work is licensed under a creative commons attribution - share alike 3 . 0 license
pesi is funded by the european union 7th framework programme within the research infrastructures programme . contract no . ri - 223806 . activity area : capacities . period 2008 - 2011 - website hosted & developed by vliz banner picture : gannet ( morus bassanus ( linnaeus , 1758 ) ) by karl van ginderdeuren - contact pesi
peter k . l . ng , danièle guinot & peter j . f . davie ( 2008 ) .
systema brachyurorum : part i . an annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world
— for other uses , see crab ( disambiguation ) . crabs temporal range : jurassic–recent …
— for other meanings of decapod , see decapod ( disambiguation ) . decapoda temporal range : devonian–recent …
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crosnier , a . ( 1984 ) . addendum : familles des carpiliidae et des menippidae . in serene : crustaces decapodes brachyoures de l ' ocean indien occidental et de la mer rouge . orstom . [ details ]
the checklists are descriptive documents of the species that are part of a concrete taxonomic group or a group of species that are part of an specific analysis .
these documents have a structure that includes a list of the authors , a description of the taxonomic group or subject , and a list of the species that are part of the list .
the checklists aren ' t updated regularly , since they require revisions from groups of authors before their publication .
a complete set of a checklist include a pdf document and a table in csv format .
gustavo jiménez - uzcátegui , david a . wiedenfeld , f . hernán vargas , howard l . snell .
nathalia tirado - sanchez , john mccosker , diego ruiz , angel chiriboga , stuart banks .
yves finet , nathalia tirado - sanchez , angel chiriboga , diego ruiz , stuart banks .
frank bungartz , frauke ziemmeck , alba yánez ayabaca , fredy nugra , andré aptroot .
anne guézou , susana chamorro , paola pozo , ana mireya guerrero , rachel atkinson , chris buddenhagen , patricia jaramillo díaz , mark gardener .
gustavo jiménez - uzcátegui , javier zabala , brian milstead , howard l . snell .
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the “charles darwin foundation for the galapagos islands” , in french “fondation charles darwin pour les îles galapagos” , association international sans but lucratif ( “aisbl” ) , has its registered office located at drève du pieuré 19 , 1160 brussels , and is registered under the trade registry of brussels under the number 0409 . 359 . 103 .
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responsibility by carrie e . schweitzer . . . [ et al . ] . imprint leiden , the netherlands ; boston : brill , 2010 . physical description vii , 222 p . ; 25 cm . series crustaceana monographs ; 10 .
a compilation of all known species of fossil decapod crustaceans arrayed in a modern classification based upon the work of numerous students of extant and fossil decapods represents the first such attempt in nearly 100 years . the systematic list cites authors and carefully verified dates of authorship as well as a complete list of references to all taxa cited . the work is intended to provide insight into the range and relative numbers of fossil taxa within the suborder decapoda . the compilation will permit interpretation of the nature of completeness of the fossil record and will provide a platform for future research on this important , diverse group of organisms .
subject decapoda ( crustacea ) , fossil . decapoda ( crustacea ) crustacea . fossils .
publication date 2010 series crustaceana monographs ; 10 isbn 9004178910 ( hbk . : alk . paper ) 9789004178915 ( hbk . : alk . paper )
cecil h . and ida m . green fund for the branner library of earth sciences
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kento furui added the japanese common name
ホモラ上科
to
homoloidea de haan , 1839
.
kento furui added the japanese common name
メンコヒシガニ上科
to
aethroidea
.
kento furui added the japanese common name
ユノハナガニ上科
to
bythograeoidea
.
kento furui added the japanese common name
ユウレイガニ上科
to
retroplumoidea
.
kento furui added the japanese common name
サンゴヤドリガニ上科
to
cryptochiroidea
.
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galil , bella s . , clark , paul f . , crosnier , alain
four genera and seven species of trapeziid crabs are identified from recent collections taken in new caledonia . descriptions and illustrations are given for new species ; calocarcinus crosnieri and tetraiia sanguineomaculata . new records are reported for calocarcinus africanus , quadrella maculosa and trapezia guttata . trapezia cymodoce and t . septata , identified by a . milne edwards from new caledonia under the wrong names , are commented upon .
clark , malcolm r . , althaus , franziska , williams , alan , niklitschek , edwin , menezes , gui m . , hareide , nils - roar , sutton , philip , o’donnell , ciaran
lai , joelle c . y . , mendoza , jose christopher e . , guinot , danièle , clark , paul f . , ng , peter k . l .
bieler , rüdiger , mikkelsen , paula m . , collins , timothy m . , glover , emily a . , gonzález , vanessa l . , graf , daniel l . , harper , elizabeth m . , healy , john , kawauchi , gisele y . , sharma , prashant p . , staubach , sid , strong , ellen e . , taylor , john d . , tëmkin , ilya , zardus , john d . , clark , stephanie , guzmán , alejandra , mcintyre , erin , sharp , paul , giribet , gonzalo
lai , joelle c . y . , thoma , brent p . , clark , paul f . , felder , darryl l . , ng , peter k . l .
citation : musã©um national d ' histoire naturelle [ ed ] . 2018 . référentiel des campagnes de collectes , site web : urltoken . - v 2 . 18 . 2


cinctura hunteria is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family fasciolariidae , the spindle snails , the tulip snails and their allies .

cinctura hunteria

fasciolariidae » cinctura hunteria , id : 573797 , shell detail « shell encyclopedia , conchology , inc .
( of cinctura hunteria hunteria ( perry , 1811 ) ) petuch e . ( 2013 ) biogeography and biodiversity of western atlantic mollusks . crc press . 252 pp . [ published 2 april 2013 ] [ details ]
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - species : cinctura hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) - id : 1970000030
cinctura lilium tortugana h . a . rehder & r . t . abbott , 1951
to biodiversity heritage library ( 1 publication ) ( from synonym fasciolaria lilium tortugana hollister , 1957 ) to biodiversity heritage library ( 12 publications ) ( from synonym fasciolaria hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) ) to biodiversity heritage library ( 4 publications ) ( from synonym fasciolaria lilium hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) ) to encyclopedia of life ( from synonym fasciolaria hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) ) to genbank ( 1 nucleotides ; 0 proteins ) ( from synonym fasciolaria hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) ) to usnm invertebrate zoology mollusca collection ( from synonym pyrula hunteria g . perry , 1811 ) to usnm invertebrate zoology mollusca collection ( from synonym fasciolaria hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) ) to usnm invertebrate zoology mollusca collection ( from synonym fasciolaria lilium tortugana hollister , 1957 )
( of fasciolaria hunteria ( g . perry , 1811 ) ) rosenberg , g . ; moretzsohn , f . ; garcía , e . f . ( 2009 ) . gastropoda ( mollusca ) of the gulf of mexico , pp . 579–699 in : felder , d . l . and d . k . camp ( eds . ) , gulf of mexico–origins , waters , and biota . texas a & m ; press , college station , texas . , available online at urltoken [ details ]
snyder m . a . , vermeij g . j . & lyons w . g . ( 2012 ) the genera and biogeography of fasciolariinae ( gastropoda , neogastropoda , fasciolariidae ) . basteria 76 ( 1 - 3 ) : 31 - 70 . [ 3 aug . 2012 ] [ details ]
petuch e . ( 2013 ) biogeography and biodiversity of western atlantic mollusks . crc press . 252 pp . [ published 2 april 2013 ] [ details ]
petuch e . ( 2013 ) biogeography and biodiversity of western atlantic mollusks . crc press . 252 pp . [ published 2 april 2013 ] page ( s ) : 203 [ details ]
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urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 322c1faa - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 322fc869 - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 322fc9b6 - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 32336b46 - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 325e749a - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 327db30f - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
urn : lsid : catalogueoflife . org : taxon : 3683d4b6 - 4e2c - 11e8 - 9ed0 - fa163e792e6e : col20180626
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version 43 . 0 went live 11 / 6 / 2018 - i hope that the majority of issues have been fixed . my email address is on the home page if you see anything wrong .
some specimens present within the different populations in northeast florida have orange to red ( rather than violet - brown ) spiral bands . this color variant is very rare to absent in other florida populations .
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abbott , robert tucker , 1974 : null . american seashells : the marine mollusca of the atlantic and pacific coasts of north america . 2nd ed . . 663 .
rosenberg , g . ; moretzsohn , f . ; garcía , e . f . ( 2009 ) . gastropoda ( mollusca ) of the gulf of mexico , pp . 579–699 < i > in : < / i > felder , d . l . and d . k . camp ( eds . ) , gulf of mexico–origins , waters , and biota . texas a & m press , college station , texas .
turgeon , d . d . , j . f . quinn , jr . , a . e . bogan , e . v . coan , f . g . hochberg , w . g . lyons , et al . , 1998 : common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the united states and canada : mollusks , 2nd ed . . american fisheries society special publication 26 . 526 .
atrina serrata ( g . b . sowerby i , 1825 ) sawtooth penshell , in situ in clean sand matazanas inlet , st . john ' s county , florida ( l = 239 mm ) . | pinterest


granulifusus hayashii is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family fasciolariidae , the spindle snails , the tulip snails and their allies .

granulifusus hayashii

genus and description : granulifusus hayashii , 42 . 5 & 45mm , f + +
family : fasciolariidae born : 1961 , habe genus and description : granulifusus hayashii , 50 mm , f + + origin : collected by a local fishermen by nets off aliguay island philippines , july 2013 .
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version 43 . 0 went live 11 / 6 / 2018 - i hope that the majority of issues have been fixed . my email address is on the home page if you see anything wrong .
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in : okutani , t . ( ed . ) , marine mollusks in japan . tokai university press , tokyo , 505 - 517 ( in japanese ) .
occurrence record in darwincore format ( elements of obis schema and some of dwc1 . 4 )
- note : several protected species are illustrated here only for identification purposes . they are not for sale . - the photos in our gallery are in most cases just a sample from our stock , except when only one specimen is offered . we try to match the original color but it can vary if your screen is not correctly adjusted ( gamma correction ) .


lyclene obtusilinea is a moth of the arctiidae family .

it was described by holloway in 2001 .

it is found on borneo .

the habitat consists of upper montane forests .

the length of the forewings is 10 – 11 mm for males and 12 – 13 mm for females .

lyclene obtusilinea

lyclene cuneifera walker , 1862 , j . linn . soc . ( zool . ) , 6 : 113 .
the forewing has simpler , broader fasciation in paler grey than other lyclene , and the hindwings are paler yellow than the forewings .
the forewings have distinctive criss - cross markings of dark brown on yellow ; the paler hindwings have an unusual , irregular , submarginal brown band . those of the former may well be derived from fusion of the broken fasciae seen in typical lyclene .
hampson ( 1900 ) included the more lightly marked l . assamica moore as a synonym , but this needs confirmation . the male genitalia have valves with only the saccular process strong . the aedeagus has an unusual apical comb of spines , but the vesica is typical of lyclene with some scobination and a single , blade - like cornutus at the end of a diverticulum . the female genitalia have a bursa consistent with placement in lyclene but more heavily sclerotised than average , including an appendix - like structure that presumably receives the cornutus .
the male genitalia have a valve of uniform thickness , rather than being thicker along the costa and sacculus . the apex is produced dorsally and ventrally , obliquely excavate in between . the aedeagus vesica is broader than long with general scobination except on one side where there are a few short , triangular cornuti . the female has a bong ductus with a pyriform , evenly and finely scobinate bursa . as with synestramena , placement in lyclene is questionable .
this is one of three very similar species with male forewing venation modified as in fig 4a , most of the strongly curved radial sector veins and m1 arising from a narrow areole , and with the costa reflexed back centrally to support a fringe of hairs over the discal part of the cell . the forewing pattern has a strongly zig - zagged postmedial that , in the male , tracks the strong curvature of the veins distal to the cell . the females have the postmedial less extensively zig - zagged and a generally more speckled facies ; they are difficult to associate with the males . males of the three species can be distinguished externally by variation in the venation around the areole . the facies of cuneifera is similar to that of the next species except the forewing fringes are usually tinged brownish , and the antemedial is more broken as in the third species in the group . the male areole is very narrow , the radial sector veins arising connate or stalked from it . the male genitalia have the costal process of the valve absent , but the saccular process is strong , upcurved , tapering to a point . the aedeagus vesica is globular with about ten slender cornuti arranged around it . the females have an irregularly shaped bursa with rather thick walls , fine scobination basally and a meandering zone of coarser spining distally . a similar bursa structure is seen in lyclene luzon wileman & south comb . n . ( philippines ) but the coarser spining is more regular and linear .
10 - 11mm , 12 - 13mm . the facies is very similar to that of mesilaulinea , but more finely marked , the subbasal with only a subdorsal obtuse angle , running obliquely from it to the costa at about one - third . the male genitalia are similar to those of obscurilinea but the costal process of the valve is less produced and the saccular process is apically acute , more strongly upcurved . the vesica has a similar lateral bulge , but the groups of cornuti are more widely separated , the basal cornuti longer , the two more distal ones broader . the female genitalia are also similar , but there is stronger curvature and sclerotisation to the neck of the bursa .
2 as holotype ; 1 , 1 brunei : 1618m , bukit retak , montane forest , 18 . 5 . 1979 ( lt . col . m . g . allen ) ; 1 ( slide 5321 ) bukit retak as above but 18 . 10 . 78 ( t . w . harman ) ; 2 sarawak : gunong mulu nat . park , r . g . s . exped . 1977 - 8 ( j . d . holloway et al . ) , site 2 , 1780m , and site 3 , 1790m , camp 4 , mulu , 452463 and 453463 , [ upper ] montane forest .
all material is from upper montane forest in a restricted area covering brunei and n . sarawak .
this species is recorded from a range of lowland forest types , including heath forest , and lower montane forest as high as 1000m .
the species resembles a lighter yellow , more heavily marked version of peloa , the zig - zag postmedial being particularly intense and extending further basad into the medial zone subdorsally .
the only specimen seen is the male noted by hampson ( 1900 ) from pulo laut , a low - lying island at the south - east of borneo . further confirmation of its occurrence in borneo would be valuable .
asura sp . 3 ( part ) of holloway , 1976 : 3 , plate 1 : 14 .
12 - 13mm , 13 - 14mm . the facies is very similar to that of obscurilinea but has more clearly defined markings and no brown - suffused form . the subbasal area has more than two striae and the subbasal is more angled , obtusely subdorsally and acutely subcostally . the male genitalia have the costal margin concave before the downturn of the apical process , and the saccular process is broadly bifid at the apex . the aedeagus vesica lacks a prominent lobe opposite the part with the cornuti , but has a smaller one that bears an area of scobination . the female lacks a globular swelling from the neck of the bursa but has the curved zone centrally broadened , complex , and the distal part of the bursa is broader than long .
sabah : mt . kinabalu , mesilau , 1500m , vii - ix . 1965 , cambridge expedition to mt . kinabalu 1965
4 , 1 as holotype ; 1 ( slide 5325 ) borneo : sabah , bukit monkobo , 51 º 48’n , 116 º 58’e , 23 . viii . 1987 , 1200m , stunted hill forest ( a . h . kirk - spriggs ) .
, 7 - 8mm . the facies is as in the previous two species . the valves of the male genitalia are similar to those of classeigera except the central angle to the sacculus is absent . the aedeagus vesica bears two cornuti , one a large spine and the other short , broad , apically rounded and scobinate .
2 ( slide 5342 ) , 4 ( slides 5203 , 5424 ) borneo : sabah , danum valley , 5 º 01’n , 117 º 47’e , 14 . ix and 15 . x . 1987 , 100 and 150m ( a . h . kirk - spriggs ) , roadside secondary forest and understorey forest .
the male genitalia have valves of the peloa type but the saccular apex is evenly curved rather than sinuous , and the valve apex is cleaver - shaped . the aedeagus vesica has only general scobination , no large cornuti . the female has a bursa that is longitudinally bilobed , the smaller basal part thickened , the larger distal part densely filled with small spines .
the species is rare , four specimens being taken in recent surveys : at semongok near kuching ; at 50m in alluvial forest near g . mulu ; at 600m at poring hot springs and on g . trus madi .
asura asaphes hampson , 1900 , cat . lepid . phalaenae br . mus . , 2 : 451 .
peninsular malaysia , sumatra , borneo , java ( van eecke , 1930 ) .
8mm . the facies is as in cuneigera , but the genitalia indicate this is a distinct species . the sacculus of the valve has a central interior angle and a straight , tapering apical process . the aedeagus vesica has a single massive cornutus .
sarawak : kuching , semongok , 3 - 9 . ii . 1976 ( e . w . classey ) , bm arctiid slide 5328 .
the type locality is an area of forest amid general cultivation in the lowlands of sarawak .


the square-spotted clay ( xestia stigmatica ) is a moth of the noctuidae family .

it is found in most of europe , transcaucasia , caucasus , kazachstan , northern turkey and northern iran .

the wingspan is 37 – 44 mm .

distinguished from other xestia by the broad forewing coloured greyish dark brown ( sometimes purple-tinted ) and the irregular broad dark band between the wavy line and the outer cross line .

adults are on wing from in august .

the larvae feed on a variety of plants such as rubus fruticosus , urtica dioica , prunus spinosa , primula and betula .

xestia stigmatica

square - spotted clay ( xestia stigmatica ) ( = xestia rhomboidea ) - norfolk moths - the macro and micro moths of norfolk .
xestia ( megasema ) triangulum ( hufnagel , 1766 ) = xestia rhomboidea esper , 1790 = phalaena triangulum hufnagel , 1766 = intermedia tutt , 1892 = obscurior sälzl , 1928 = xestia ( megasema ) triangulum .
a local and elusive species , with a scattered distribution mainly in the south of england , but also with some localities in northern england , wales and scotland .
the caterpillar has only recently been found in britain for the first time in the wild . the actual foodplants are not yet fully understood , but are probably a variety of plants such as bramble (
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widespread but local , the brecklands of norfolk and suffolk being one of its key national strongholds .
broadleaved woodland on chalk , gravel or clay , hedgerows , heathland , scrub .
one little known way of finding this species is to search for the adult at the flowers of burdock after dark .
recorded in 48 ( 70 % ) of 69 10k squares . first recorded in 1873 . last recorded in 2017 .
underlying maps using digital map data © norfolk online lepidoptera archive - nola™ 2018 . © james wheeler - n o r f o l k m o t h s 2007 - 2018 . data © nola™ 2018
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the larva lives on a variety of herbaceous plants and grasses , after hibernation also on arboreous plants . hibernates as a small larva and pupates in a cocoon in the earth .
the adults fly in one generation a year ; from early july till late august . they come to light and sugar .
belgium , namur , wavreille , 03 august 2007 . ( photo © chris steeman )
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bagworth & thornton barlestone barwell blaby bottesford braunstone broughton astley burbage burton on the wolds cadeby carlton clawson , hose and harby cotes desford earl shilton glen parva glenfield great glen groby hathern higham on the hill hugglescote and donington l . . . kibworth knighton ward market bosworth markfield nailstone newbold verdon osbaston osgathorpe peckleton prestwold quorndon ratby sapcote shackerstone sheepy stanton - under - bardon stoke golding sutton cheney thurlaston twycross welham witherley woodhouse wymeswold go
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[ 10 ] de jong , y . s . d . m . ( ed . ) ( 2011 ) fauna europaea version 2 . 4 ( faunaeur . org )
[ 85 ] urltoken ( insecta . pro previous version / cтарая версия insecta . pro )
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curators : konstantin efetov , vasiliy feoktistov , svyatoslav knyazev , evgeny komarov , stan korb , alexander zhakov .
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the left pane presents a taxonomic list of taxa at ranks below family and above species .
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tyspanodes nigrolinealis is a moth in the crambidae family .

it was described by moore in 1867 .

it is found in india ( sikkim ) and cambodia .

the wingspan is about 34 mm .

the forewings are orange , with a black spot at the base and two in the end of the cell .

there are black streaks in all the interspaces .

the hindwings are black .

tyspanodes nigrolinealis

tyspanodes warren , 1891 ; ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 6 ) 7 ( 41 ) : 425 ; ts : filodes nigrolinealis moore
filodes nigrolinealis moore , 1867 ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1867 : 95 ; tl : sikkim
diathraustodes hemileucalis hampson , 1897 ; trans . ent . soc . lond . 1897 : 204 ; tl : cedar bay , cooktown , queensland
propachys linealis moore , [ 1868 ] ; proc . zool . soc . lond . 1867 : 665 , pl . 33 , f . 17
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a revision of the moths of the subfamily pyraustinae and family pyralidae . part 1
warren , 1891 descriptions of new genera and species of pyralidae contained in the british museum collection ann . mag . nat . hist . ( 6 ) 7 ( 41 ) : 423 - 437 , 7 ( 42 ) : 494 - 501 , 8 ( 43 ) : 61 - 70
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source : loarie et al . inaturalist standard places v1 . 0 urltoken ( link )
boundary source : loarie et al . inaturalist standard places v1 . 0 urltoken ( link )
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curators : konstantin efetov , vasiliy feoktistov , svyatoslav knyazev , evgeny komarov , stan korb , alexander zhakov .
species catalog enables to sort by characteristics such as expansion , flight time , etc . .
a taxon identifier is composed of name , author , year and attribute , all separated by a blank . these are all extracted from the original publication .
the name is reproduced exactly as proposed in the original publication . the name of a genus is made up of one word and species made up of two words ( genus and species ) separated by a blank .
the author ' s name is made up of a string of letters , with no blanks , and multiple authors ' names are separated by a comma . spelling of author ' s name is based on the original publication . if there are more than three authors , only the names of the first two authors are shown , followed by
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and the number of omitted authors .
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all diacritic marks , hyphens , and apostrophes are eliminated , thus only the following characters are used : a to z , a to z , 0 to 9 , blank , comma , and opening and closing square brackets . although upper and lower cases are used for the convenience of human recognition , it is not case sensitive .
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