dangerous ( foaled 1830 ) was a british thoroughbred racehorse and sire .

in a career that lasted from june 1829 to july 1830 he ran six times and won three races , although two of his wins were walkovers .

by far his most important win came on his first appearance as a three-year-old when he won the derby as a 30/1 outsider .

dangerous was retired to stud at the end of his three-year-old season and was shortly afterwards exported to france .

dangerous ( horse )

euthanasia of dangerous horse . . . . . insurance info needed ! ! !
“dealing with the dangerous horse / dangerous rider” denise e . farris , reprint courtesy of hoofprint magazine pp . 39 - 49 ( spring 2017 )
all the latest horse racing form , betting odds , news , breeding , jockey and trainer information for dangerous light . dangerous light is a mare born in 2010 september 26 by dangerous out of dance for us
re : euthanasia of dangerous horse . . . . . insurance info needed ! ! !
all the latest horse racing form , betting odds , news , breeding , jockey and trainer information for dangerous danica . dangerous danica is a mare born in 2011 august 31 by masked assassin out of bijou
crazy horse story 2 - horse runs off with little girl & mr . t follows
dangerous ( ch c 1830 ) , bred by isaac saddler , won the derby stakes .
often , it’s very obvious that the rider isn’t suitable for the horse . and very often , the situation is dangerous for the rider .
many people own horses that are dangerous and unsuitable for them . time and time again i’m asked how to overcome problems that people are having with their horse . often , it’s very obvious that the rider isn’t suitable for the horse . and very often , the situation is dangerous for the rider .
dna - based testing has proven its worth in detecting the presence of one of the most dangerous horse parasites and should now be considered a routine diagnostic method , according to scientists .
horseback riding is one of the world’s most dangerous sports , and mongolia might be one of the more dangerous places to do it . for those reasons alone , the mongol derby could be one of the craziest adventures voluntarily undertaken in the world .
the current race record for dangerous danica is 8 wins from 41 starts with prizemoney of $ 69 , 300 . 00 .
[ it is ] more forgiving on horse ' s skeletal system ,
said espn horse racing reporter jeannine edwards .
it gave me no pleasure to be right . i’m sure these people didn’t realise the risks involved and just how dangerous horses can be .
if a horse is truly dangerous , euthanasia s better than passing the problem to someone else . even if that someone else can deal with the issues , you would have no guarantee that the next person wouldn ' t pass the horse along to a dealer / killbuyer at some future point . there truly are some horses that are so mentally nqr that they are dangerous . human safety takes precedence , or should .
just as often nowadays , beginners will think a competitive forward horse is a problem horse , and turn it into one by bad correctional measures .
he says it is critical that the right horse is matched to the right person , ' it can be a dangerous situation if you put the wrong person on the wrong horse . you have to know what you are doing and have the right help and point out the dangers , ' he said
first published in 1977 , horse illustrated has been a one - stop destination for latest horse news . catering to all aspects of horse and equine care such as nutrition , grooming and training , the digital and print edition of horse illustrated has been serving hands - on horse owners and riders for over 40 years now . the articles in the magazine covering life with horses , advice on horse riding and a lot more are curated by industry experts .
honestly , if we are talking biting , and only twice in the four years you ' ve had her , i would not say she is a rogue or dangerous horse . i would say she is a rude one . .
can your trainer or other professional not help you address her ground manners ? this is typical spoiled young horse behavior and is dangerous if not addressed , but really . . . if the horse is nice to ride , why not just do some training on the ground ( or have a professional do it , while you watch and learn ) and have a nice horse afterward to enjoy ?
the nyclass
horseless ecarriage
is a significantly safer alternative to horse carriages .
q : one of the film ' s most memorable scenes is a woman arriving at one of your clinics with a horse that ' s so dangerous , so violent that even you couldn ' t even help it . the next day when someone inquires about the horse , you get very emotional - - almost angry - - and state that
humans failed that horse .
what was going on inside you at the time ?
when the first filly to run in the kentucky derby in nearly a decade shockingly broke two ankles and was euthanized shortly after taking second place in saturday ' s race , it reignited the debate of whether horse racing is too cruel and dangerous for the animals .
when you buy a horse , the first and foremost consideration must be your safety . forget about the breeding , the colour , the amount of ribbons and trophies that the horse has won –all these things are pointless if the horse isn’t safe for you to ride .
gen ' s armed and dangerous and the late david kranich ' hitting a lick ' , the morning after the celebration . p j wamble was there to photograph the informal event .
because horse drawn carriages do not meet basic motor vehicle safety standards , any crash involving a horse drawn carriage and a motor vehicle would result in the occupants of the horse carriage being placed at considerably greater risk for injury and death , ” according to the report .
when thompson and gen ' s armed and dangerous were named world grand champion it was a first , not only for thompson , but for the world grand championship title . it was the first time for a horse from california and trained in california to receive this prestigious award .
have you seen the documentary
buck
? if not i highly recommend it . there is one horse in the documentary . it was an orphaned foal that was bottle fed in the owners kitchen ( if i am remembering correctly ) and kept intact . the horse was crazy dangerous and they were able to work with it a bit on day one of the clinic , but on day 2 it viscously attacked . buck recommended that they put the horse down and that the imprinting that the horse had as an orphan foal f - ' d him up .
this was an extremely helpful article for my research paper about horse abuse . it gives novices great facts about why their horse is acting “rogue” and the best way to solve that problem : patience , calmness , love , and care for that horse . i thoroughly enjoyed reading it .
if you’re an inexperienced rider , you must find an old , quiet horse to begin with . it doesn’t matter what breed the horse is or what he or she looks like . all that matters is that the horse is quiet , reliable and safe for you to ride and handle .
i ' m afraid insurance will only pay out for loss of horse if the horse was pts for humane reasons , and there are quite tight restrictions on what these reasons are . i would be surprised if your horse fall into this category . is he insured for loss of use ?
just because someone says a horse is crazy , dangerous , oxygen deprived , stubborn or some other negative term , does not make it so . what that usually means is they are too stupid to get the horse to do what they want . note : all video clips used in this video are used under the fair use act for education and critique purposes and not for profit . urltoken
biting is serious , especially when it comes from what i assume is a large horse , tb / percheron . i feel so sorry for you op since it sounds like out have a lovely horse under saddle , but that is too dangerous to hold on to . is there any hope of finding a retirement / rough board option where she can live outside and only be handled by you ?
it ' s hard to figure out from your post if your horse is simply spoiled and you haven ' t corrected her properly , or if she is one of the true dangerous horses that just needs to be put down . which , of course , would affect my suggested advice to you .
i have a horse who is exhibiting dangerous behaviour at horse shows in the show ring – rearing to avoid completing patterns . i am working with him with a trainer and outside the ring , we have all but eliminated the problem . inside the ring is a different story ! reading your article has encouraged me that we can correct the problem , and that i am probably going about it the right way !
he did feel that the horse needs to be retrained to the bit . turns out that this horse has been ridden by kids who did not know how to ride and he has bucked plenty of them off ! being a rather smart horse , he just got good at it . it was recommended that i go back to the round pen training using techniques to get him back to responding better to the bit ( after seeing an equine dentist ) . and he said that i should work on the mount / dismount in the round pen where the horse understands not to move at all . he said that i will have to put the time into the horse and if i ' m not willing to do so , then don ' t expect much . he insisted that the horse is a very , very good horse and worth the time and effort but that if he does not get what he needs now , he could be dangerous to inexperienced riders in the future . he said the respect factor must always be there when handling this horse and that children don ' t often understand this so he would not want a child to ever ride this horse . he also said that the horse may be proud cut because he looks and acts like a stallion .
snowrider , i disagree with your recommendation to simply find someone who will tolerate the biting . this is a horse with a known , documented history of biting . this owner no longer wants to deal with it , so suppose she finds an ambitious and strong willed adult amateur who is willing take in the behavior and brings it to a facility where it bites an injures another boarder or employee ? or that new owner needs to sell for whatever reason and now the dangerous horse falls into new hands . the op could do the right thing and be honest and up front about the problem , but what happens when the next owner tries to ditch the horse fast and doesn ' t disclose it ? or the horse goes through an auction with ho history ? the hard part about dangerous horses is that they get passed around and suffer in the process .
often , by the time its eggs are detected in horse faeces , the damage has already been done .
if you like polish arabians you need to . . . - marin horse council , inc . | facebook
i critique two videos were sent to me with questions . the first is about lunging a dangerous horse and the second is talking about rearing horses , what causes rearing and how to stop it . this video is being used under the fair use act for education and critique purposes when you use pain to train a horse you force the horse to fight back or react to pain or avoidance of pain . if you hit a horse in the butt with a whip and pull back on the reins with a pain bit - the horse can ' t go forward from bit pain and is getting pain from behind with a whip - it will go up . i do not like or recommend riding with whips , bits , spurs or chains . here is link to rearing horse video : urltoken here is the link to the lunging a horse that only likes one side : urltoken here is the photo of talk about at the start of this video . urltoken my website : urltoken
so you would have to have the vet agree that the vet was a danger to either itself or others before they would allow you to claim . if for example the horse was dangerous to ride but safe to handle etc the vet can ' t recommend euthanasia as a option . however if you had lou you could claim that
unless there’s an underlying physical problem , most rogue behavior can eventually be turned around with patience and cautious , consistent training at a pace determined by the horse’s comfort level . as john lyons states , proper training should leave the horse calmer at the end of a lesson than he was at the beginning of it . recognize that in certain cases , reforming a rogue may be a dangerous undertaking best left to a calm , experienced and patient professional .
she would outrun a horse and swim across the moskva river even when it rose in violent high tide . '
if you’ve ruled out physiologic problems and you’re still left with a dangerous horse , try to figure out the cause . can you uncover a history of abuse in your horse’s past ? has the horse been neglected ? was he a victim of training shortcuts and brought along too fast ? understanding the nature of the problem can help you form a successful training program to solve it . honestly assess your own capabilities . do you have the patience , knowledge base , physical ability and time to solve the problem yourself ? if not , seek out a reputable trainer with the experience your horse needs . don’t sell the horse until the problem is resolved , unless the buyer is completely aware of the horse’s problems and has both the experience and the commitment to work them through . remember , “problem” horses usually get passed from hand to hand without getting fixed , ending up mistreated , put down or worse—killing someone .
thompson had good stock to work with . sired by pride ' s generator and out of melana ebony , gen ' s armed and dangerous has a bloodline traceable to the foundation stock of the tennessee walking horse including three world grand champions - ebony masterpiece , merry go boy and midnight sun . the training went well and came easy according to thompson . he describes gen ' s as being just
about the most natural horse i ' ve ever seen .
owned by susan arthur gordon of orange county , california , gen ' s armed and dangerous was bred by b . g . alford , jr . of oxford , mississippi . first owned by claude crowley , thompson purchased gen ' s armed and dangerous as a colt after seeing him at the walking horse trainers ' auxiliary show on the celebration grounds . he then sold him to the gordons . normally a prospect at the end of a lead strap would be a chancy proposition , but thompson could see the future in this particular colt . he felt there were no limitations as to what the horse could do , as long as he as a trainer could do his job , and do it well .
i hate it that you are having to deal with this . i think it is good , though , that you are able to think logically about it . locally we have a university equine program which requires advanced students be assigned to a
special problems
horse . it is the student ' s job to work with that horse exclusively to retrain said horse . you might try such a program as a last resort . if that fails , i would probably choose to have him humanely put down . even if he were not gelded , i would not want to breed a horse of his temperment . i know this must be a tough decision , and hope you all the best . i also know that it doesn ' t take long to get badly hurt trying to salvage a dangerous horse . good luck .
when trying to correct an aggressive horse , especially in the beginning , it ' s not going to be pretty .
every year about 20 people die and over 3000 people are admitted to hospital as a result of a horse accident .
with nicholas evans’ best - selling novel the horse whisperer and robert redford’s movie adaptation , “rogue” horses like the fictitious pilgrim got quite a bit of attention . pilgrim was described as a horse with such overwhelming psychological problems that it was dangerous to approach him for fear of attack . while there aren’t many real horses with such “in - your - face” aggressive tendencies , a few such creatures do exist , although generally they’re not created by a run - in with a semi truck . the point is that rogue is a label typically used to describe a horse with significant and potentially dangerous behavior problems , such as deliberate and consistent charging , kicking and biting on the ground , or intractable bucking , rearing or bolting while under saddle . what this all boils down to is that a rogue horse is a serious threat to human safety . and unfortunately , these horses often end up with novices in search of affordable horses , who don’t yet know how to evaluate a horse’s training . what can you do if you find yourself faced with this kind of an equine nightmare ?
but the vast majority of rogue behavior is not a consequence of nature . instead , it results from severe mistreatment , the lack of human handling , or by realizing that bad behavior causes good things to happen—in other words , bad training . abusive treatment brings out a horse’s fight - or - flight tendencies , so many horses cope by behaving desperately and often aggressively . similarly , extreme fear in a “wild” horse unaccustomed to human handling can lead to desperate and dangerous behavior .
horses will never be fully “safe” . but i feel that the best way to make a socalled “safe” horse , is to let a horse be a horse . don’t back them too early . take it slow but don’t shelter them too much and understand how a horse ticks and do things in a way that a horse is going to recognise and pick up on . we alter horses by makeing thier flight response almost nonexistance , we force a prey animal to face “preditores” . the least we can do is teach them that you have it all under controll by doing things in a way that a horse will understand . as for the horse with special needs , i think letting them be a horse goes double , but there are always exceptions . we got a paso fino stallion about a year and a helf ago as a severely nurotic horse . they had to run him from the trailer into the round pen and you didn’t dare go within 10ft of the pen becuase he would charge and try to attack . in trianing he was nippy so his socalled trainer beat him day after day in the head with a 2×4 . then when he went back home he was put in a dark stall with minimal human contanct and no horse contact , so he bacame horse agressive as well as human agressive . when he went after the owners girlfriend she said “it’s me or the horse” and thats how we got him , we got him for free . if he was never beat and was well trained , he would sell for over $ 50000 in today’s economy . now after being at our farm for 1yr and a half he is finally out in the pastrue with geldings and doing very well , but he is skiny from sever ulcers and he’s still pretty nurotic . but he’s not as poeple agressive , granted we wouldn’t tell just any person to go in his pasture and get a horse out . only 3 of us are allowed to handle him . he has gotten this good by being allowed to just graze and be a horse with other horses and has been shown that we don’t want to hurt him , but don’t hurt us because we wont take that . i hated that horse when he first showed up , but over time watching him get better and learn iv’e began to love him becuase he is a great example of what letting a horse be a horse can do for a horse . so there is my whole novle that could be summed up by just saying “let a horse be a horse ! ”
if you don’t have the skill and experience , don’t try to ride or re - train “problem horses” . rearing , bolting , bucking and other extreme behaviours are dangerous enough when you’re experienced . if you’re inexperienced , these behaviours are a recipe for disaster .
she said that in the nsw tafe incident , the horse had only just retired from racing , and was inappropriate . ' basically it was a systems failure and lack of risk assessment . a beginner rider should not have been put on that horse . '
a lot of people seem oblivious to the danger they’re in when they ride or handle a “problem horse” . people may ride such a horse for months or even years , without serious incident . however , every day is a day closer to catastrophe . and if you have to ask how to deal with problems like rearing , bolting or bucking , you probably shouldn’t be riding the horse .
i only ask this because when i am personally dealing with an aggressive horse or a biting horse , you are darn right i am going to defend myself . if i ' ve got to smack them several times with a whip to get my point across and
if you have to ask how to deal with problems like rearing , bolting or bucking , you probably shouldn’t be riding the horse .
nz connemara soc . nz farriers assn . aust / nz friesian soc . nz hanoverian soc . irish draught horse soc . advertising options
reference point was voted 1987 british horse of the year by the racecourse association , attracting twelve of the twenty votes . [ 16 ]
they were the first to enter the show ring for the final class of the 56th annual tennessee walking horse national celebration . as the other 17 contenders entered the ring , the trainer and his horse waited under the star - strewn , black sky . he watched with a keen eye as each horse entered the ring one by one to the exciting cheers of the more than 28 , 000 fans in attendance . as the gate closed and the cheers began to subside he realized the opportunity that laid before him and his partner . when it was all over the waiting brought the spotlight to that very first pair , number 34 russ thompson and gen ' s armed and dangerous .
my horse definitely isn’t rogue but i have learned that he is petrified of a crop , stick , bat , lunge whip , whatever you want to call them . he will stop dead , back up , and pull on the lead . it can be very dangerous if he thinks he is going to get hit . apparently he was abused before i got him at least judging by the way he reacts .
are you saying that you let her dictate her behavior to you ? because that just might be where this mare started to become dangerous . by figuring out she could be a bully and get away with it . i ' ve found it very hard to correct in a big , mature horse that has already figured out that by acting the alpha in the equation , they can get away with a lot .
great article . i have a horse with a behavior problem , you have gave me some insight to fixing the problem . thank you .
very good article with some great points ! i particularly like the warning of not just fobbing off your problem horse to some unknowing mark .
despite months of therapy and efforts to rehabilitate the horse , the thoroughbred couldn ' t overcome the injuries and was euthanized in january 2007 .
a : no one was more sad about that horse than me . that horse was never gonna be a complete horse because of the brain damage he had at birth . but humans had failed in their responsibility to help that horse learn right from wrong at an early enough stage before he became lethal . it ' s like a handicapped child that maybe doesn ' t have that internal ability to be able to tell right from wrong . someone could have helped that horse understand right from wrong , how to fit in and how to get along in the world . but nobody had been there for the horse to teach him that . it ' s about taking responsibility and being a responsible parent or a caretaker of an animal , and helping them to learn because you can really have a great effect on them right off the bat .
i had a horse several years ago that was born on my property from my mare and stallion . he was beautiful , but was so afraid of everything he was dangerous . after 3 vets advised me to put him down , i hired a trainer just for him . she made very little progress , so i sent him to a horse whisperer who kept him for 2 years and he finally gave up on him and gave him to a young woman who just loved him to bits . he put her in the hospital shortly after with several broken ribs . he was kind of lucky that people liked the look of him so much , that he kept getting 2nd chances instead of being put down . it makes me very sad to know how much time and money was wasted on this horse , when a good horse could have been saved from slaughter .
quite a story . thank you for sharing it with me and with the others who may read this . it is a dilemma for you i understand . i would completely re - start this horse . i would stop riding him and totally take him back to the very beginning of his training and re - do him . his behavior is habitual and quite crafty . this does make him dangerous at this time . but it is not hopeless . if you love him and you have already put two years into him , how about taking another 3 - 4 months maximum and retrain him . it may not take that long . that is what i would suggest . if he is attractive , moves well , has good conformation and the other good points you have mentioned , it sounds like he is a good candidate for re - hab . if he were rid of this behavior would he be terrific ? it sounds like you are no slouch and have a lot of horse sense . i also understand you are angry and frustrated . do you think you have the skills to really go back to the beginning ? that is what it will take . i have re - trained horses more dangerous than this . i take on horses that most other trainers give up on . i work with dangerous stallions . i have yet to give up on a horse . i have yet to not be successful when i go back to the beginning with the horse . imagine the skills you will be practicing if you do this . you will become like a professional trainer and be able to do this for others as well . this horse can be your doctorate thesis in horse training . it is so much more than showing them who is boss or keeping the horse out of your space or even being sensitive to his ' moves ' . i know you know how to do all that .
first and foremost , i do not want to send my horse somewhere where she will injure someone and / or where she will be beaten .
following barbaro ' s death , the california senate passed a bill that compelled major horse tracks in the state to install polytrack or something similar .
what happened to . . . trempolino ? | sporting life - horse racing news | live racing results , racecards , live betting shows
he ' s a triple crown winner . to those not in the know , in the horse racing business that ' s a big deal .
my question : should i sell this horse or put him down ? training is not an option - i ' ve done all that i could do . and if i sell him , am i responsible to tell the prospective buyer what this horse is capable of ? who would buy him ?
anyone , including an amature can handle a problem horse . go slow , use common sense , consult a trainer in your area and get them to work with you on a regular basis to correct the horse’s handling . with a little bit of time and patience , most ( not all ) horses become wonderful friends for years to come . when all else fails , its worth the time and money to send the horse to a trainer .
thank you so much for answering me ! i had a professional trainer look at this horse this weekend and he discovered the horse has a teeth problem . apparently , when i turned the horse , the snaffle put pressure where it hurt and when he bolted , my pulling on one rein made it even worse . i don ' t know if this is a common problem but it is certainly something that will always be on my checklist from now on .
agreed . don ' t want to assume but in case the rogue horse thing was directed at my story , i was hoping my craptastic experience would be helpful in seeing a different perspective . = ) besides , my horse was older , a gelding , and not acting like a cow - more like a schizophrenic mule .
wherever man has left his footprint in the long ascent from barbarism to civilization , we will find the hoofprint of the horse beside it .
~ john moore
peta us has made headlines with its searing undercover investigation into cruel and illegal industry practices among horse trainers in the us . but here in the uk , horses hardly face better odds . here are a few home truths about horse racing , which make it clear that the grand national and races like it are a national disgrace :
well , i would get the vet to give him the once over first as i doubt the insurance company would pay out otherwise . anyone could say there horse is dangerous just to get the money off the insurance company ( would have to be callous but it is still a possibility ) to me the only thing that springs to mind is possible brain tumor ( like that racehorse ) but your vet would be the best to advise , also i would ring the insurance and ask how you would stand .
the british equine veterinary association guidelines state that euthanasia should be carried out if ‘the insured horse sustains an injury or manifests an illness or disease that is so severe as to warrant immediate destruction to relieve incurable and excessive pain and that no other options of treatment are available to that horse at that time’ . the insurers should be notified as soon as possible . they will require a veterinary certificate confirming the identity of the horse and the reason why it was destroyed and may also ask for a post mortem .
i think that is about as likel , or in fact less likely , as the horse being fairly represented but green and a mare and the op is simply overhorsed .
but working and playing with horses has its dangers . every year about 20 people die and over 3000 people are admitted to hospital as a result of a horse accident .
is a fun read with a serious message . ( it’s open access so you can read the whole thing – i recommend it . ) nutt points out that the way in which we think about the harms of illegal drugs , such as ecstasy , is unlike the way in which we think about other dangerous things such as horseriding – or “
honestly , if we are talking biting , and only twice in the four years you ' ve had her , i would not say she is a rogue or dangerous horse . i would say she is a rude one . i wouldn ' t be talking euthanasia just yet . if your finances can afford it , i ' d send her to someone who is experienced with this type of horse on training or consignment - disclose she bites and that is the reason you are selling her . be honest and truthful with the trainer about both of your shortcomings and experience and list her on the market . good luck ! imho i would take a biter over a kicker any and every day .
this cruelty will end only when the public realises that there is no such thing as a “harmless flutter” when it comes to funding the cruel and exploitative horse - racing industry .
a : exactly . i ' m very interested that you said that . you want people to understand that . hopefully because of this film that horse will always have value .
i went yesterday and yes , it was wet and sticky but my horse loved it . as sc said , i would have withdrawn if i had been on a green horse or one who couldn ' t cope with the wet but the conditions suit some horses . personally i didn ' t feel the 90 degree turns were too bad , i ' d rather do that in the mud than on rock hard slippery ground . i actually thought the big corner at the penultimate fence off a turn was more taxing on a tired horse .
my friend ran her horse on very wet ground recently . the horse did a tendon and is now out of work for at least a year . : ( makes you think . : ( personally it gives me the courage of my convictions to run my horse only when i know the conditions suit him . not to be swayed by anyone else ' s opinion , be they be , event organiser , rider rep , other competitors etc etc . after all you are the only one with the power to wd if you want to .
he wants me to 1 . ) get the horses teeth looked at 2 . ) round pen train as often as i can . 3 . ) send the horse to a local professional for two weeks . he said that this trainer he is recommending will carefully push the horse to see if he will bolt ( not cowboy him or anything like that ) . just work him until he ' s tired and had enough ( not exhausted ) . that ' s when this horse will do his thing - when he ' s had enough .
q : sounds like you are talking about your own childhood . you were upset because that horse was you . . . . up until betsey shirley came in to your life .
finally , if a horse does something dangerous and finds it gets him out of an aversive situation ( such as work ) , he may be inclined to try it again . as with people and in particular children , if inappropriate behavior has a rewarding outcome , it will stay in the animal’s behavioral repertoire . for example , as the director of the riding program at a children’s summer camp some time ago , i was responsible for the care and maintenance of the 50 - horse riding string . many of these horses were leased out to private homes over the winter , and i had to collect them and return them to the camp in preparation for the summer season . frosty was one such horse who was being maintained by a family at a boarding stable a few miles away . there were beautiful riding trails connecting that boarding stable and the summer camp , so i had someone drop me off at the barn so i could ride the horse back to camp . little did i know my charge had learned a few nasty tricks to avoid working for a living and was known as something of a terrorist around the barn .
coolmore stud is part of a horse - breeding empire with stables , farms and breeding facilities in ireland , kentucky in the us , and jerry plains in nsw ' s hunter valley .
i ' d just like to reiterate , it wasnt me who was saying dauntsey was dangerous ! no , the course was not for me and my confidence levels , so i ' ll take it as a learning experience . its amazing how different each 100 course can be , so would def support some kind of grading system to make it easier for grass roots people like me .
i am an experienced adult amateur . if the horse is gold under saddle , i would be interested in such a horse but would need more information about the biting . if it a random bite here and there , i think i would be willing to work with that . actually , my current horse is a bit grumpy and will bite here and there . however , if the biting is very aggressive , or accompanied by charging in a paddock , that would be a different story . however , i would not be interested in buying such a horse . depending on the severity of the issue rehoming with full disclosure to an appropriate home might be the best course of action . in that case , i would consider a first right of refusal or some kind of buy back clause so that if the new owner cannot keep her , or the problem becomes worse , the horse can be put to sleep and not be passed around to unknowing owners .
originally , cadet was deemed dangerous and unrideable by many of new zealand ' s top trainers . but under vicki’s gentle guidance he went on to become one of new zealand ' s most successful competitors , showing fantastic scope , technique and talent . he won and placed in many grand prix , world cup and speed classes and was consistently in the winners ' circle . cadet ' s career highlights include winning the coveted premier stakes grand prix at the horse of the year show in 2014 , and vicki ' s first world cup title at the taupo christmas classic that same year .
the races can be taxing on the animals ' delicate bodies . a 1 , 000 - pound horse will place the equivalent of 100 times the force of gravity on each hoof with very stride .
watch the movie buck . . . what you need to understand is sure if you rehome this mare to someone who says they will work with her or whatever . but what happens when they get bit and then they pass her on to someone else who will just pass her on to whoever and she might get beaten or abused . imo these are you options , 1 put her down . 2 find some farmer with a field he ' ll rent to you and let her live out . keep her . or as a last ditch effort like if its paying for food or the horse , call a local rescue . but you need to realize they may just put her down if she is dangerous . to anyone , when you buy a rescue you don ' t know their past . i see this all the time of ottbs and the like . when you look at a horse that you want to rescue or give a new career you not only need to see what the horse need physically but mentally .
troy palmer runs a horse stud , binnia performance horses , at coolah , in central nsw . he breeds horses , droves , and competes on his horses . he won the 2013 world campdraft championship .
i speak as someone who was seriously hurt as a result of a horse bite . i walked out into the pasture to get another horse and was picked up by my shoulder and tossed to the ground by a horse that i never saw coming . he ran across the pasture and bit me . i was wearing many layers under my winter jacket and still have a scar . that horse ( affectionately known as jaws from them on ) continued to have intermittent biting issues , aggressive lunging biting episodes . the barn owner did her best to accommodate him , private turn out and only handled by certain barn staff . that horse went on to bite 5 more people ( including his owner ) over several years before the barn owner said he could only stay if the owner did self care . it was too great a liability knowing he had this aggressive tendency that would come and go , sometimes years with no biting . the owner decided to being him home and he lived in a field with a shed so he wasn ' t handled .
reference point was given a timeform rating of 139 , the eleventh highest awarded to any horse up to that time , and higher than those of nijinsky , alleged and troy . [ 16 ] in their book a century of champions , john randall and tony morris rated reference point the thirty - sixth best british horse of the 20th century and the second best derby winner of the 1980s behind shergar . [ 5 ]
ditto td : i took a second timer intro horse round yesterday & thought that while testing in places it was v educational for the horse to learn to cope with imperfect going at this stage of its career . fwiw i walked v carefully & was v surprised at where some people had run before me ( i . e line between fences ) but such is : each to their own . . . ; )
over the years , i trained many horses . without a doubt , the most common cause of dangerous behavior was overfeeding either with grain , alfalfa hay or vitamin supplements . horses do very well on grass hay , free - choice minerals and a salt block . repeatedly , people who overfeed keep going through horses convinced each time that they were cheated , instead of accepting that they are creating the problems with their feeding program .
if you do not want to do this and you are not too far from aspen , co . , i would be happy to take the horse on and retrain him for you here . you could even come and do it with me . i live on a lovely boarding / guest ranch just outside of aspen . i could also come there and get you going if you like . it all depends on if you want to give up on the horse or not . please do not send him to the killers or just drop him . that is not necessary . he is not nearly as bad as many i have worked with . you are hurt and angry , but the truth is , the horse is not really doing anything for you to take personally . it is just being a horse , a horse with a behavioral issue that can be corrected . he is smart and sensitive . you are pretty good and i really think you have it in you to retrain this guy , if you want to . i can help you do this .
so what is the best course of action to take if your horse’s behavior qualifies him as a rogue ? the first step is to rule out any physical causes for the behavior . this can best be achieved through a thorough examination by a veterinarian . the cause of many behavior problems can be identified by careful palpation and blood screening tests . once the source of the problem is found , there may be a medical solution that your veterinarian can bring to your attention . if the cause of the dangerous behavior is related to reproductive hormones , the solution may be as simple as castration for non - breeding stallions or hormone therapy for mares .
this is such a hard thing to deal with . . . it is so incredibly hard to be the one to make a decision to put an animal down . but i do think that putting him down is probably the right choice to make unless he can be a pasture ornament like portia suggested . i knew of a horse that was very aggressive and was sold to someone for cheap . he ended up pinning this woman in a roundpen and attacking her . luckily she was okay , but had the horse put down . i think that was the best thing to do , since this horse could have killed her . visit urltoken
an article everyone should read i had a horse i was going to sell then realized that the problem could be fixed with a little work . if i had sold hime he would of hurt someone or got hurt .
a native of hartsville , alabama , thompson grew up in woodbine , tennessee and although his family enjoyed going to horseshows and often encouraged thompson to join them , he had other interests . . . cars . at the young age of 17 he headed to california and opened an automotive shop . his interest in horses began while there when he traded his motorcycle for a horse , a tennessee walking horse . my midnight melody was the horse and thompson says that walking horses are the only kind he has ever ridden . in 1973 he began his training career , a career which 17 years later would lead him to a handsome , sorrel colt in tennessee .
it may be too late to change the events of a horse’s past , but you can certainly influence his future . the behavior you see today does not have to continue . bad habits can be changed , training mistakes can be resolved . believe in the ability of your horse to adapt and reform . horses , like humans , are never too old to learn , and generally , unlike some humans , horses seem more willing to forgive .


alucita wamenaensis is a moth of the alucitidae family .

it was described by gielis in 2009 .

it is found in papua new guinea .

alucita wamenaensis

this is the place for wamenaensis definition . you find here wamenaensis meaning , synonyms of wamenaensis and images for wamenaensis copyright 2017 © urltoken
here you will find one or more explanations in english for the word wamenaensis . also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word wamenaensis and , of course , wamenaensis synonyms and on the right images related to the word wamenaensis .
— a·lù·ci·ta s . f . ts entom . farfalla del genere alucita | con iniz . maiusc . , genere della famiglia degli pteroforidi { { line } } { { / line } } varianti : alucida . data : 1829 . etimo : dal lat . scient . alūcĭta , da alucita zanzara …
^ some cite zeller , 1841 as author ; this is incorrect , as zeller ' s
alucitina
is a junior synonym of the family alucitidae , not the genus alucita .
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status : only known by the holotype . probably the smallest species from new guinea .
papua localities : new guinea : wamena ( baliem valley ) . details in gazetteer .
gielis , c . , 2009 . additions to the alucitidae of papua , indonesia ( lepidoptera ) . boletín sociedad entomológica aragonesa 44 : 15 - 33 .
encyclo . co . uk , online since 2007 , is a search engine for english meanings and definitions . the website aims to publish all wordlists , big and small , on the internet , making it much easier to find the word you need . follow us on facebook
alucitina
redirects here . as used by zeller in 1841 , this refers to
rhipidophora
redirects here . in botany , this refers to a genus of
a genus in its own right , and it remains so until today . however , some subsequent authors believed linné ' s name to be invalid , and established alternate names for this genus . but while the oldest of these ,
. version of 2004 - nov - 05 . retrieved 2011 - oct - 15 .
— ► sustantivo femenino zoología mariposa nocturna de pequeño tamaño cuya larva daña los cereales . ( sitotroga cerealella . ) …
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heterocera papua and west - papua ( indonesian new guinea ) w . a . s . world archives of sciences auto - completed monograph | christophe avon - urltoken
heterocera papua and west - papua ( indonesian new guinea ) w . a . s . world archives of sciences auto - completed monograph
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the eastern nicator ( nicator gularis ) is a species of songbird in the family nicatoridae .

it is found in kenya , malawi , mozambique , somalia , south africa , swaziland , tanzania , zambia , and zimbabwe .

its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests , dry savanna , and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland .

it occurs south to around mtunzini in northern kwazulu-natal , south africa , and is regularly reported from lowland areas north through to east africa , including inland areas along the zambezi river .

this species was formerly called the " yellow-spotted nicator " although this is no longer the case , with that name now belonging solely to the central african western nicator .

eastern nicator

eastern nicator ( previously called – yellow - spottted nicator ) geelvleknikator nicator gularis this eastern nicator made my day when i spotted it on a recent birding trip to the kruger . . . more
eastern nicator , kruger national park , south africa . [ photo trevor hardaker © ]
like bush - shrikes , eastern nicator has a hook to the tip of the upper mandible .
the eastern nicator , with its heavy bill and curved tip almost like a shrike , could possibly be closer to the shrikes as to the bulbuls .
h . chittenden and g . upfold . 2008 . eastern nicator . [ online ] ( updated 14 june 2008 ) available at : urltoken [ accessed 12 march 2009 ] .
the shy and elusive eastern nicator is one of the most interesting sand forest birds in lowland forest in southern africa . the status of the nicator family has been the subject of much debate and has been placed in both the shrike and bulbul families in the past . indeed , the name given to the southern african representative nicator gularis in the 1940 edition of the birds of south africa by austin roberts was yellow - spotted shrike ! it was subsequently moved from the shrike family to that of the bulbuls and given the name yellow - spotted nicator . with three different nicator species in africa , all with yellow spots , the current name eastern nicator is a far better one . the nicators are probably best placed in a family of their own as they have morphological and behavioral similarities to both the shrike and bulbul families .
this eastern nicator made my day when i spotted it on a recent birding trip to the kruger national park where it was foraging in the underbrush and thickets . i first recorded this bird when it was still called yellow - spotted nicator . i liked the name as it is quite an apt description of the bird . during this recent trip at punda maria , i spotted the bird now going by its new name – eastern nicator – and thus it is sort of also a first . the beautiful call of this bird is quite striking .
the eastern nicator ( nicator gularis ) , a member of the bulbuls family , is a shy and elusive bird that inhabits the lowland forest in southern africa . it was previously called the yellow - spotted shrike , then the yellow - spotted nicator and recently renamed the eastern nicator due to three different nicator species in africa , all with yellow spots . . . nicators are known to follow animals and catch prey as they are flushed out by the moving animals . the zulu name for the bird is ‘loosa’ which means ' the one that keeps watch over animals ' . view this sighting on tracking the wild here : urltoken subscribe for more interesting videos : urltoken follow us on : tracking the wild : urltoken facebook : urltoken twitter : urltoken google + : urltoken instagram : urltoken download our wildlife social media app : iphone app : urltoken android app : urltoken
fishpool , l . & tobias , j . ( 2018 ) . eastern nicator ( nicator gularis ) . in : del hoyo , j . , elliott , a . , sargatal , j . , christie , d . a . & de juana , e . ( eds . ) . handbook of the birds of the world alive . lynx edicions , barcelona . ( retrieved from urltoken on 9 july 2018 ) .
distribution of eastern nicator in southern africa , based on statistical smoothing of the records from first sa bird atlas project ( © animal demography unit , university of cape town ; smoothing by birgit erni and francesca little ) . colours range from dark blue ( most common ) through to yellow ( least common ) . see here for the latest distribution from the sabap2 .
occurs in the lowlands of east africa , extending from kenya to northern mozambique and zambia , south to southern africa . here it is uncommon and retiring , silently descending to the undergrowth if disturbed although it sometimes perches prominently near its nest to call . it is found across mozambique , swaziland , northern and south - eastern zimbabwe , eastern limpopo province and kwazulu - natal . it generally prefers lowland secondary , evergreen and coastal forest , dense undergrowth of miombo ( brachystegia ) woodland , moist thornveld and riverine forest .
recommended citation birdlife international ( 2018 ) species factsheet : nicator gularis . downloaded from urltoken on 09 / 07 / 2018 . recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species : birdlife international ( 2018 ) iucn red list for birds . downloaded from urltoken on 09 / 07 / 2018 .
eastern nicator is one of those frustrating shy birds that sticks to dense vegetation and is more easily heard than seen , eluding many an experienced birder . on the 10th january 2008 , i ( gu ) was fascinated to witness a bird flapping on the ground like an injured butterfly . this species adapts this strategy when disturbed near a nest to distract and lure intruders away from any possible threat to their eggs or chicks . i was standing less than 2 m from the nest that had a young chick less than 4 days old . the nest was placed about half a meter above the ground on a lateral branch of a jackal - coffee tricalysia lanceolata shrub . the habitat was sandforest , in bonamanzi game reserve just south east of hluhluwe , kwazulu - natal , south africa .
the call of eastern nicator is loud and explosive , unlike that of any of the shrikes or bulbuls in the region so is an easy bird to locate in dense lowland woodland , their preferred habitat . they regularly use call posts , and these are normally in large emergent woodland trees . surprisingly , their nests are built down low , usually under one , or one and a half meters above the ground . they closely resemble the flimsy flat twig structures of telophorus bush - shrikes , and are unlike the cup - shaped nests of bulbuls . on finding a nest , one would be forgiven for thinking it could be that of a either a bush - shrike or wood - dove , so frail is the structure that one is frightened the eggs or small chicks would slip through the thin twig platform .
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del hoyo , j . , collar , n . j . , christie , d . a . , elliott , a . , fishpool , l . d . c . , boesman , p . and kirwan , g . m . 2016 . hbw and birdlife international illustrated checklist of the birds of the world . volume 2 : passerines . lynx edicions and birdlife international , barcelona , spain and cambridge , uk .
justification : this species has a very large range , and hence does not approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the range size criterion ( extent of occurrence < 20 , 000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size , habitat extent / quality , or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation ) . the population trend appears to be stable , and hence the species does not approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the population trend criterion ( > 30 % decline over ten years or three generations ) . the population size has not been quantified , but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the population size criterion ( < 10 , 000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be > 10 % in ten years or three generations , or with a specified population structure ) . for these reasons the species is evaluated as least concern .
the global population size has not been quantified , but the population in southern mozambique has been estimated to number over 10 , 000 birds ( fry and keith 2004 ) . trend justification : the population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats .
map updated : added a dot in munyati river ( zimbabwe ) ; enlarged shade in middle zambezi valley ( zambia ) and zambezi region ( namibia ) . eoo updated .
( amended version of 2016 assessment ) . the iucn red list of threatened species 2017 : e . t22713100a118717050 .
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bird glimpsed flying between perches , 5 - 7m high , in mature brachystegia woodland .
a surprisingly confiding individual , interspersing calling with foliage bathing . foliage bathing would be done whilst emitting a typical contact call . was one of two individuals .
was tape recording a large red colobus feeding party ( a few jumps and a few high pitched sounds can be heard ) , when i afterwards noted this species of bird ! a bradypterus ' s ' tick - click ' calls may be heard . towards the end a tauraco can be heard in the distance
some imitations - e . g . the square - tailed drongo ( the ' pitch ' - call ) which again resemble the call of the african goshawk
sonogram images © xeno - canto foundation . sonogram images share the same license terms as the recording they depict .
hbw alive contains information on descriptive notes , voice , habitat , food and feeding , breeding , movements , status and conservation plus a list of bibliographical references for this species account .
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an adult bird typically skulking deep in the subcanopy cover of damp coastal forest .
lindsay hansch , paul van giersbergen , morten venas , steve garvie , markus lilje , mauriravasini .
often considered conspecific with n . chloris . populations of zambezi valley ( from zambia e to c mozambique ) described as race phyllophilus , based on paler and browner forecrown , more greyish - yellow hindcrown and neck , and brighter upperparts , but differences slight . monotypic .
s somalia , se kenya , ne & e tanzania ( including zanzibar , also scattered records farther w ) , s zambia , extreme ne namibia ( zambezi region ) # r , parts of n , e & se zimbabwe , and much of malawi and s mozambique s to ne south africa ( kwazulu - natal ) and e swaziland ; disjunct population in extreme se drcongo and adjacent nw zambia .
20–23 cm ; male 40–63 g , female 29–41 g . distinctive , shrike - like bulbul with relatively heavy hooked bill , conspicuous pale yellow spots on wings , . . .
song , from high well - concealed perch , less frequently from exposed one , starts with a few low notes . . .
coastal forest and lowland rainforest , riparian forest , evergreen and deciduous thickets , . . .
arthropods , including large orthopterans , beetles ( coleoptera ) and caterpillars . occurs singly or in pairs ; occasionally joins mixed - . . .
nesting recorded in jun and nov–dec in kenya and tanzania , and birds in breeding condition oct–may ( from beginning of short . . .
not globally threatened ( least concern ) . uncommon and locally common to common in different parts of range . population in s mozambique estimated to be at least 10 , 000 birds . . . .
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systematic position long debated ; traditionally classified within a broad family laniidae based on similarities in coloration and bill morphology , or placed with malaconotidae ( formerly part of laniidae ) or with pycnonotidae on morphological grounds . analyses of feather proteins and early studies of dna - dna hybridization both favoured placement in pycnonotidae , but genus unique in several morphological and other features ( including nest structure ) . recent dna studies place it in a separate family , probably close to alaudidae and panuridae # r # r # r # r .
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this map displays aggregated data from ibc and my birding ( anonymously ) ; markers do not indicate precise localities .
the source of much debate , it is has been placed with the bush - shrikes ( malaconotidae ) and with bulbuls ( pycnonotidae ) . as it resembles both of these families in many aspects , it might also be best to place it in its own family .
it eats insects , mainly foraging in the tree canopy , gleaning prey from leaves and branches while occasionally flicking its wings . it may also descend to the ground to feed , occasionally plucking ectoparasites from large mammals or hawking the insects they disturb . the following food items have been recorded in its diet :
adult at nest with a skink to give to the chick . [ photo hugh chittenden © ]
adult removing a faecal sack from the nest . [ photo guy upfold © ]
hockey par , dean wrj and ryan pg 2005 . roberts - birds of southern africa , viith ed . the trustees of the john voelcker bird book fund , cape town .
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myavibase allows you to create and manage your own lifelists , and produce useful reports to help you plan your next birding excursion .
there are more than 12 , 000 regional checklists in avibase , offered in 9 different taxonomies , including synonyms more than 175 languages . each checklist can be viewed with photos shared by the birding community , and also printed as pdf checklists for field use .
there are a few ways by which you can help the development of this page , such as joining the flickr group for photos or providing translations of the site in addition languages .
reference : vog . ost . - afr . [ finsch & hartlaub ] p . 360
howard and moore 4th edition ( incl . corrigenda vol . 1 - 2 ) :
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we photographed and watched the bird for most of the day . it was overcast and quite cool so the bird spent most of the time brooding the naked chick and occasionally feeding for short spells . food for the young chick consisted of mainly of invertebrates such as mantids and grasshoppers , but did also bring in caterpillars and an unidentified small skink .
distraction display by the female on the ground near the nest , and a young featherless chick on the nest .
photographing at a nest like this has its challenges . light , or rather the lack of light in the under canopy can either be an advantage or disadvantage . we used two large flashes to fill in shadows and light the bird , but also tried to use ambient light to get a natural looking background . later the dark undercanopy had the advantage of little ambient light so that flight and action shots were possible with flash as the only light source . with an hour of photographing at the nest , the bird became extremely tame and allowed us to enter or exit our hides without being frightened off its nest .
lizard prey fed to the young chick ; invertebrate prey was however most commonly brought to the nest .
nicators often follow animals such as warthog and nyala to catch prey flushed by these moving animals . the zulu name for the bird is an extremely apt one ‘loosa’ which means one that keeps watch over animals , describing the habit very well .
pilanesberg national park is a malaria free big 5 game reserve , located in north west province and is about two hours’ drive from johannesburg .
through the years , with intervals , i have successfully raised 3 orphaned southern fiscals / common fiscals – in those days still called fiscal shrikes . the last one a male , lived in my house per . . . more
there is a rich diversity of birdlife in southern africa and more than 850 bird species , which is roughly 8 % of the world’s bird population , can be found in south africa alone . the total bird sp . . . more
the spotted eagle - owl is a medium sized species of owl , one of the smallest of the eagle - owls and is a very successful hunter . it has a length of 45 centimetres , weight 480 – 850 g , a wingspan o . . . more
this species has a very large range , and hence does not approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the range size criterion ( extent of occurrence < 20 , 000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size , habitat extent / quality , or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation ) . the population trend appears to be stable , and hence the species does not approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the population trend criterion ( > 30 % decline over ten years or three generations ) . the population size has not been quantified , but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for vulnerable under the population size criterion ( < 10 , 000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be > 10 % in ten years or three generations , or with a specified population structure ) . for these reasons the species is evaluated as least concern .


the taiwanese gray shrew ( crocidura tanakae ) is a species of mammal in the family soricidae .

previously believed to be endemic to taiwan , it is now also known to occur in vietnam .

taiwanese gray shrew

crocidura grandis miller , 1911 – greater mindanao shrew , mount malindang shrew , mt . malindang shrew
crocidura religiosa ( i . geoffroy saint - hilaire , 1827 ) – egyptian pygmy shrew
crocidura viaria ( i . geoffroy saint - hilaire , 1834 ) – savanna path shrew
crocidura flavescens ( i . geoffroy saint - hilaire , 1827 ) – greater red musk shrew
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bones and genes : resolution problems in three vietnamese species of crocidura ( mammalia , soricomorpha , soricidae ) and the description of an additio . . . - pubmed - ncbi
warning : the ncbi web site requires javascript to function . more . . .
bones and genes : resolution problems in three vietnamese species of crocidura ( mammalia , soricomorpha , soricidae ) and the description of an additional new species .
pmid : 23840165 pmcid : pmc3701231 doi : 10 . 3897 / zookeys . 313 . 4823
geographical distribution of sampling localities in vietnam : 1 lao cai province , ngai tio 2 lao cai province , sa pa district 3 lao cai province , van ban district 4 lao cai province , thai nien 5 lao cai province , pa kha 6 ha giang province , mt . tay con linh ii 7 tuyen quang province 8 vinh phu province , tam dao 9 hai phong province , cat ba island 10 ha tinh province , huong son district 11 quang binh province , phong nha - ke bang national park 12 quang tri province , huong hoa nature reserve 13 quang nam – da nang provinces , ba na nature reserve 14 kon tum province , ngoc linh mt . 15 kon tum province , dak to 16 lam dong province , da lat 17 lam dong province , bi doup - nui ba nature reserve 18 khanh hoa province , hon ba mt .
comparison of crania of crocidura wuchihensis ( amnh 274153 ) , crocidura sapaensis ( zin 96433 ) and crocidura indochinensis ( zin 97668 ) . top row from left to right : dorsal views of the skulls of crocidura wuchihensis , crocidura sapaensis and crocidura indochinensis , ventral views of the skulls in the same order . lower row : left lateral view of skulls and mandibles from left to right of crocidura wuchihensis , crocidura sapaensis and crocidura indochinensis .
occlusal ( left ) and lingual ( right ) views of right lower third molar to show differences in development of the talonid . upper row left crocidura wuchihensis amnh 274168 ; upper row right crocidura sapaensis zin 96439 ; lower row crocidura indochinensis zin 97671 . scale equals 1 mm .
bivariate plot to show differences in skull size and relative tail length . horizontal axis : condyloincisive length ; vertical axis : ratio of tail length to condyloincisive length .
comparison of crania of crocidura tanakae ( zin 91190 ) and crocidura attenuata ( amnh 274152 ) . top row from left to right : dorsal views of the skulls of crocidura tanakae and crocidura attenuata , ventral views of the skulls in the same order . lower row : left lateral view of skulls and mandibles from left to right of crocidura tanakae and crocidura attenuata .
above : occlusal view of left upper premolar of crocidura tanakae ( zin 91205 ) left and crocidura attenuata ( amnh 274232 ) right . below : palatal sutures of the same specimens in the same order . scales equal 1 mm .
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thank you for taking the time to provide feedback on the iucn red list of threatened species website , we are grateful for your input .
justification : this species is listed as least concern in view of its fairly wide distribution in south china and indochina , presumed large population , tolerance of a broad range of habitats , and because it is unlikely to be declining at nearly the rate required to qualify for listing in a threatened category .
it occupies grassland , secondary forest , bamboo thickets and pastures ( smith and xie 2008 ) .
there are no known conservation measures in place for this species . in china , it has been regionally red listed , as c . attenuata , as least concern ( wang and xie 2004 ) . this species is found in many protected areas in vietnam including tam dao national park , phong nha - ke bang national park , bi doup - nui ba national park , ba vi national park , huong hoa nature reserve , and bu gia map nature reserve ( a . v . abramov pers . comm . ) .
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this species is endemic to taiwan , province of china ( smith and xie 2008 ) . it occupies elevations from sea level up to 2 , 200 m asl ( smith and xie 2008 ) .
katja schulz merged another page with < i > crocidura tanakae < / i > kuroda , 1938 .
katja schulz moved the classifications by ncbi taxonomy from < i > crocidura tanakae < / i > kuroda , 1938 to crocidura .
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to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
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mammal species of the world : a taxonomic and geographic reference , 2nd ed . , 3rd printing
mammal species of the world : a taxonomic and geographic reference , 3rd ed . , vols . 1 & 2
comments : eurasian species revised by jenkins ( 1976 ) , indomalayan and philippine species by heaney and ruedi ( 1994 ) and ruedi ( 1995 ) , chinese species by jiang and hoffmann ( 2001 ) . phenetic and phylogenetic relationships of african and palearctic species studied by butler et al . ( 1989 ) , maddalena ( 1990 ) and mclellan ( 1994 ) , and of asian and indomalayan species by heaney and ruedi ( 1994 ) , ruedi ( 1996 ) , and ruedi et al . ( 1998 ) . karyotypes of se asian species described by ruedi and vogel ( 1995 ) , those of . . .
disclaimer : itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available , and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties . however , it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes . while every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up - to - date information available , ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the united states is a party , wildlife statutes , regulations , and any applicable notices that have been published in the federal register . for further information on u . s . legal requirements with respect to protected taxa , please contact the u . s . fish and wildlife service .
© 2002–2012 mdi biological laboratory . all rights reserved . © 2012–2018 mdi biological laboratory & nc state university . all rights reserved . data updated june 26 , 2018 revision 15488


it lives on the inner continental shelf .

s. knudseni lives at depths of 32 to 90 m. females of this species are on average considerably larger than males .

they grow to 18 mm and 8.5 mm in mantle length , respectively .

the type specimen was collected in the atlantic ocean ( 06 ° 17 ′ n 03 ° 27 ′ e ) and is deposited at the zoologisk museum of the kobenhavns universitet in copenhagen .

sepiola knudseni

sepiola knudseni is a species of bobtail squid native to the eastern atlantic ocean , specifically northwest and west africa , from the canary islands to the gulf of guinea .
these characteristics are from naef ( 1921 - 23 ) . naef places inioteuthis as a subgenus of sepiola .
yes , it ' s a cephalopod ! this squid and other cephalopods are featured in the cephalopod pages maintained at the national museum of natural history , department of invertebrate zoology ! see the following links for more information on cephalopods .
cephalopods in action . this is a multimedia appendix to published papers , that features video clips of cephalopods filmed from submersibles . included are :
the list of species featured in the videos , arranged as a taxonomic list , only relevant taxa included .
introducing an interactive key to the families of the decapodiformes . try this , it ' s exciting !
expedition journals from the search for the giant squid off new zealand , 1999 .
this page was created by jim felley , mike vecchione , clyde roper , mike sweeney , and tyler christensen . if you have questions or comments , contact mike vecchione .
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sweeney , m . j . and c . f . e . roper / n . a . voss , m . vecchione , r . b . toll and m . j . sweeney , eds .
systematics and biogeography of cephalopods . smithsonian contributions to zoology , 586 ( i - ii )
taxon validity : [ fide nesis ( 1987a : 132 ) ] . repository : zmuc holotype [ fide kristensen and knudsen ( 1983 ) ] . type locality : 6 17 ' n , 3 27 ' e ( atlantic ocean )
disclaimer : itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available , and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties . however , it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes . while every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up - to - date information available , ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the united states is a party , wildlife statutes , regulations , and any applicable notices that have been published in the federal register . for further information on u . s . legal requirements with respect to protected taxa , please contact the u . s . fish and wildlife service .
confused by a class within a class or an order within an order ? please see our brief essay .
to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
leach w . e . ( 1817 ) . synopsis of the orders , families and genera of the class cephalopoda . the zoological miscellany ; being descriptions of new or interesting animals . 3 ( 30 ) : 137 - 141 . , available online at urltoken page ( s ) : 140 [ details ]
( of heterosepiola grimpe , 1922 ) grimpe g . ( 1922 ) . systematische üebersicht der europäischen cephalopoden . sitzungsberichte der naturforschenden gesellschaft zu leipzig . 45 - 48 : 36 - 52 . page ( s ) : 42 [ details ]
gofas , s . ; le renard , j . ; bouchet , p . ( 2001 ) . mollusca . in : costello , m . j . et al . ( eds ) , european register of marine species : a check - list of the marine species in europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification . patrimoines naturels . 50 : 180 - 213 . ( look up in imis ) [ details ]
3 - 4 suckers at the base of the hectocotylus ( left arm i ) .
stalks of the subsequent 4 suckers form tubercules of the copulatory apparatus which can be transformed into hooks or lobes .
distally the arm is thickened and suckers and stalks of the two series are somewhat separated forming a basket ; some suckers often enlarged .
figure . oral views of arms i of mature males of s . aurantiaca ( a ) , s . steenstrupiana ( b ) , s . ligulata ( c ) , s . robusta . drawings from naef ( 1921 - 23 ) .
anterior margin of ventral mantle with narrow indentation for funnel and adjacent rounded projections .
figure . ventral view of the mantle of s . aurantiaca , mature female , 13 mm ml . compare with title illustration . drawing modified from naef ( 1921 - 23 ) .
along the eastern margin of the atlantic ocean from norway to western africa ; along the western margin of the pacific ocean from sakhalin and the south kuril islands off russia , japan , philippines and singapore ( nesis , 1982 / 87 ) .
naef , a . 1921 - 1923 . die cephalopoden . fauna e flora del golfo di napoli , monographie 35 , vol i , parts i and ii , systematik , pp 1 - 863 .
nesis , k . n . 1982 / 87 . abridged key to the cephalopod mollusks of the world ' s ocean . 385 + ii pp . light and food industry publishing house , moscow . ( in russian . ) . translated into english by b . s . levitov , ed . by l . a . burgess ( 1987 ) , cephalopods of the world . t . f . h . publications , neptune city , nj , 351pp
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