goniobranchus collingwoodi , common name collingwood 's chromodoris , is a species of very colourful sea slug , a dorid nudibranch , a marine gastropod mollusc in the family chromodorididae .

goniobranchus collingwoodi

chromodoris collingwoodi from sydney from : a . lumnitzer & d . piotrowska , may 22 , 2000
to biodiversity heritage library ( 1 publication ) ( from synonym chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) to encyclopedia of life ( from synonym chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) to encyclopedia of life to genbank ( 4 nucleotides ; 1 proteins ) to sea slug forum ( via archive . org ) ( from synonym chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 )
forster , l . c . ; whinters , a . e . ; cheney , k . l . ; dewapriya , p . ; quezada , m . ; capon , r . j . ; garson , m . j . , spongian - 16 - one diterpenes and their anatomical distribution in the australian nudibranch goniobranchus collingwoodi .
forster , l . c . ; pierens , g . k . ; white , a . ; cheney , k . l . ; dewapriya , p . ; capon , r . j . ; garson , m . j . , a cytotoxic spiroepoxide lactone and its putative biosynthetic precursor from goniobranchus splendidus .
( of chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) debelius , h . & kuiter , r . h . ( 2007 ) nudibranchs of the world . conchbooks , frankfurt , 360 pp . isbn : 978 - 3 - 939767 - 06 - 0 page ( s ) : 150 [ details ]
( of chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) liu j . y . [ ruiyu ] ( ed . ) . ( 2008 ) . checklist of marine biota of china seas . china science press . 1267 pp . ( look up in imis ) [ details ] available for editors [ request ]
( of chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) rudman , w . b . ; darvell , b . w . ( 1990 ) . opisthobranch molluscs of hong kong : part 1 . goniodorididae , onchidorididae , triophidae , gymnodorididae , chromodorididae ( nudibranchia ) . asian marine biology . 7 : 31 - 79 . page ( s ) : 58 [ details ]
( of chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) gosliner , t . m . ; behrens , d . w . ; valdés , á . ( 2008 ) . indo - pacific nudibranchs and seaslugs . a field guide to the world ' s most diverse fauna . sea challengers natural history books , washington . 426 , pp . page ( s ) : 217 [ details ]
( of chromodoris collingwoodi rudman , 1987 ) rudman , w . b . ( 1987 ) . the chromodorididae ( ophistobranchia : mollusca ) of the indo - west pacific : chromodoris epicura , c . aureopurpurea , c . annulata , c . coi and risbecia tryoni colour groups . zoological journal of the linnean society . 90 ( 3 ) : 305 - 407 . page ( s ) : 358 [ details ]
this species has been confused with c . aureopurpurea collingwood . in fact it differs markedly in colour from c . aureopurpurea , in which the mantle is white with yellow spots , except at the edge , where there is a submarginal row of dark purple spots and a diffuse purple band right at the edge . in c . collingwoodi there is an irregular purple border and then a broad region in which there are small yellow and larger purple spots . the central part of the mantle is usually a translucent red - brown with brownish spots and fine white specks . another species with a similar colour pattern is c . tennentana . in that species the border is bluish purple and the white region inside it has yellow spots . it has a large orange - brown central patch as in c . collingwoodi but differs in having large purple spots each surrounded by a white ring and these are restricted to the central part of the mantle with an orange - brown background colour .
below is a list of publications that have been published as a result of this grant . we antipicitate that we have at least another 8 publications that will be submitted from this project ( as per july 2017 ) : winters , a . e . , green , n . f . , wilson , n . g . , how , m . j . , garson , m . j . , n . justin marshall , n . j . , & cheney , k . l . relaxed selection on individual pattern elements may allow phenotypic divergence of aposematic signals ( accepted , proceedings of the royal society , lond b ) forster , l . c . , pierens , g . k . , white , a . m . , cheney , k . l . , dewapriya , p . , capon , r . j . , and garson , m . j . ( 2017 ) , cytotoxic spiroepoxide lactone and its putative biosynthetic precursor from goniobranchus splendidus acs omega 2 (
johnson r . f . & gosliner t . m . ( 2012 ) traditional taxonomic groupings mask evolutionary history : a molecular phylogeny and new classification of the chromodorid nudibranchs . plos one 7 ( 4 ) : e33479 . , available online at urltoken [ details ]
jensen kr . ( 1998 ) . zoogeographic affinities of hong kong opisthobranchia ( mollusca : gastropoda ) . in : morton b , editor . proceedings of the third international conference on the marine biology of the south china sea , the marine biology of the south china sea . hong kong university press , hong kong . pp 43 - 55 . [ details ]
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upper right : split solitary is . , 15m , off coffs harbour , nsw , australia , march 1988 , on food sponge . 17mm long alive . lower : a , récif de l ' infernet , in lagoon , off koumac , new caledonia , 20°35 . 8 ' s , 164°12 . 7 ' e , 9 m , inner side of reef , 15 october 1993 , 38mm long alive . b , c . récif de l ' infernet , in lagoon , off koumac , new caledonia , 20°37 . 1 ' s , 164°14 . 7 ' e , 1 m , diverse substrate , 22 october 1993 , 2 specimens ( 23 & 44mm long alive ) . photos : bill rudman .
the mantle has a purple border of irregular width . inside this is a broad white region surrounding a large central translucent reddish or orange - brown patch extending from in front of the rhinophores to just behind the gills . there are many bright yellow spots scattered over the outer half of the white region . also in the white region are dark purple spots , usually larger than the yellow ones but not always , and they are more numerous on the inner half . the dark spots are found not only in the white region but also in the central region where they are obscured by the orange - brown pigmentation and appear as shadowy brown regions . one characteristic feature of the central brown region is the scattering of fine white specks all over . in some specimens in which parts of the red - brown region are very pale , the white specks are concentrated over the shadowy brown spots . there is considerable variation in the intensity of the reddish brown central patch as can be seen in the photos on this page .
the rhinophore stalk is translucent and the club is a dark reddish brown with white specks along the edge of the lamellae and a white tip . the gills are sub - quadrangular in section . they are translucent with a dark brown , almost black , line down the two edges of each of the outer and inner sides , the pigmentation extending a little out on to both sides of the gill lamellae .
the underside of the mantle is white with a purple edge , as dorsally , and there is a purple spot on each oral tentacle . the foot is white with a row of bright yellow spots all around the edge . posteriorly there are some purple patches and sometimes more widespread yellow spots .
reference : •rudman , w . b . ( 1987 ) the chromodorididae ( opisthobranchia : mollusca ) of the indo - west pacific : chromodoris epicuria , c . aureopurpurea , c . annulata , c . coi and risbecia tryoni colour groups . zoological journal of the linnean society , 90 : 305 - 407 .
photos : lower : a , récif de l ' infernet , in lagoon , off koumac , new caledonia , 20°35 . 8 ' s , 164°12 . 7 ' e , 9 m , inner side of reef , 15 october 1993 , 38mm long alive . b , c . récif de l ' infernet , in lagoon , off koumac , new caledonia , 20°37 . 1 ' s , 164°14 . 7 ' e , 1 m , diverse substrate , 22 october 1993 , 2 specimens ( 23 & 44mm long alive ) . photos : bill rudman .
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uncommon in the solitary islands marine park . found throughout the south pacific . in australia recorded from darwin in the northern territory , coffs harbour and port stephens in nsw .
found in rock pools and down to 25m on rocky reef . feeds on sponges .
many colour variations exist . one of the larger chromodorids , it lays its eggs on the food source . grows to 80mm .
all information was correct at the time of publication and is subject to change without notice . copyright 2014 , solitary islands underwater research group inc . ( abn : 38 104 639 980 ) - all rights reserved .
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location : nelson bay , port stephens . east coast nsw , australia . pacific ocean
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occurrence describes how often the species is found on surveys within its distribution . it is calculated as the % of reef sites surveyed by rls divers across all the ecoregions in which the species has been observed
abundance is calculated as the average number of individuals recorded per rls transect , where present .
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fédération française d ' études et de sports sous - marins . données d ' observations pour la reconnaissance et l ' identification de la faune et la flore subaquatiques doris : 2034
chromodoris coi ( risbec , 1956 ) : héros et al . ( 2007 ) [ statut pour la nouvelle - calédonie ] héros , v . , lozouet , p . , maestrati , p . , von cosel , r . , brabant , d . , bouchet , p . 2007 . mollusca of new caledonia . in : payri , c . & richer de forges , b . [ eds ] . compendium of marine species of new caledonia . doc . sci . tech . ird , nouméa . ii7 ( 2 ) : 199 - 254 . [ urltoken ]
national inventory of natural heritage , website : https : / / inpn . mnhn . fr .
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less than a year after a life - threatening accident , steve plain began his journey to climb the world’s seven summits .
this month we celebrate an event 50 years ago in western new south wales that changed the course of australian history : the discovery of mungo woman .
photographer james dorey offers advice on capturing the perfect shot of our native bees .
with a hefty body , a massive wingspan , and a loud , low - pitched buzz , the tropical carpenter bee can be a pretty intimidating sight .
co - founder of the sea slug census program , stephen smith , a professor from southern cross university’s national marine science centre , says there’s more to the event than just a chance for divers to photograph these colourful , charismatic molluscs . instead , these creatures are proving to be reliable indicators of global climate change .
after months of competing to find as many species of nudibranch as possible , in 2013 stephen smith and tom davis decided to take a seemingly casual pastime to a whole new level , launching the nelson bay sea slug census : a 24 - hour competition where particpants capture the kaleidoscopic colours of various different nudibranch species .
but after running for several years now the competition has become much more than a chance to capture these colourfully - armoured slugs . stephen told australian geographic that after consolidating a comprehensive record of different species of nudibranchs in port stephens , these slugs , which have a maximum lifespan of just one year , are sensitive indicators of climate change .
“one of the important things about nudibranchs is that they’ve got a very rapid turnover , which means they respond very quickly to changes in the quality of the environment including pollution and loss of habitat , ” stephen said .
“nudibranchs have specific eating habits , and so they are sensitive to any disruption to their food source . this means we have a fantastic group of organisms , which are likely to respond very quickly to environmental change . and we have all these wonderful divers who want to look for them and photograph them . when you combine this there’s huge potential to monitor the human impacts on marine environments . ”
the bright patterns of the nudibranch also play an important role for indicating these changes to scientists . “the good thing about nudibranchs is that they’re so visible . one of the problems when you’re looking for indicators of climate change is that , if you haven’t got much information about a species distribution in the first place , how do you know you’ve found something that’s never been seen at that location before ? with the conspicuous nudibranchs , they’re not hidden . if they’re around we would have seen them and would have documented them , ” stephen explained .
earlier this year the group of nudibranch fanatics identified 12 species that had extended their range to port stephens from tropical waters . “we’re starting to get a feel for what is a natural seasonal variation… and we’re looking for signals of change , ” stephen explained .
in 2015 , the nudibranch census was brought to sydney by popular demand and it’ll be back in 2017 . the gold coast has been quick to follow . “the gold coast is one of our biggest events because there’s a passionate group of organisers there that have found sponsorship from a range of local businesses . but we’ve also got expressions of interest from melbourne , south australia and western australia .
having just returned from three and a half week trip to indonesia , stephen is also eyeing the prospect of the sea slug census going global .
we ' re anticipating a sea slug census in indonesia next year . we ' re getting interest from all over the place . . . it ' s been an organic process . we haven ' t pushed it but people have been asking to get involved .
animals frequently use dazzling colour patterns to find food , attract mates and avoid predation . aposematic signals are used to warn predators that a species contains chemical or other defense mechanisms . nudibranchs ( marine shell - less molluscs ) store secondary metabolites from dietary sources for their own chemical defenses , and also exhibit a variety of colour patterns , ranging from those that are highly camouflaged against their background to those that display highly conspicuous colour patterns . using a multidisciplinary approach , we investigated the evolution of visual signals in this intriguing model system by evaluating the conspicuousness of colour patterns . we also identified and determined the relative strength of chemical compounds used to deter predators in a range of nudibranch species .
theoretical and experimental models predict that warning signals in animals evolve from defended inconspicuous ( cryptic ) species that mutate to produce conspicuous morphs ( leimar et al . , 1986 ) . secondary defenses deter predators during an attack , and once a predator has associated bright coloration with unprofitability of prey , they avoid similarly - coloured prey in future encounters . however , in evolutionary terms , it is unclear whether visual signals in aposematic species are ‘quantitatively honest’ , in the sense that conspicuousness correlates positively with levels of toxicity and thus conveys reliable information . or whether signals reach a threshold over which predators avoid all signals , irrespective of how conspicuous a signal is ( speed et al . , 2010 ) .
one intriguing , understudied model system to study how aposematic signals have evolved are nudibranchs , which appear strikingly exposed to predation , yet they are avoided by most predators . the majority of nudibranchs have evolved to sequester secondary metabolites from dietary sources , or produce chemicals de novo , which they then use as chemical deterrents . many nudibranchs also use cryptic color patterns or camouflage to blend into their surroundings , opting to avoid detection altogether rather than promote predator recognition ( marin et al . , 1997 ; cheney et al . , 2014 ) . this variation in predator avoidance strategies makes nudibranchs an ideal model system to test theories about the evolution of visual signaling and chemical defenses .
using our combined expertise in marine and visual ecology ( karen cheney ) , natural product chemistry ( prof . mary garson ) , and animal vision and signaling ( prof . justin marshall ) . over the course of this grant , we have :
collected over 80 species of nudibranch , and have identified the chemistry in approximately 50 species . we have conducted experimental assays on fish and shrimp to examine the strength of these chemical defenses for over 35 nudibranch species ;
tested key evolutionary hypotheses on the relationship between the conspicuousness of visual signals and the strength of their chemical defenses . we found that those which have the strongest visual signal are generally the most toxic and camouflaged nudibranchs have little chemical defense ;
highlighted the significance of this intriguing , emerging model system to the fields of evolution , ecology and sensory neurobiology .
appeared on tv shows scope ( channel 10 ) and totally wild ( channel 11 ) to explain our work on nudibranchs .
giordano , g . , carbone , m . , ciavatta , m . l . , silvano , e . , gavagnin , m . , garson , m . j . , cheney , k . l . , mudianta , i . w . , giovanni fulvio russo 2 , guido villani , g . , zidorn , c . , cutignano , a . , fontana , a . , ghiselin , m . t . , mollo , e . ( 2017 ) volatile secondary metabolites as aposematic olfactory signals and defensive weapons in aquatic environment
figure 2 . secondary metabolites from nudibranchs that provide chemical defense from predators ( mary garson , unpublished data ) .
tan , l . ; cho , k . - j . ; neupane , p . ; capon , r . j . ; hancock , j . f . , an oxanthroquinone derivative inhibits rasd plasma membrane localisation and function .
mcalpine , j . b . ; chen , s . - n . ; kutateladze , a . ; macmillan , j . ; appendino , g . ; barison , a . ; beniddir , m . ; weber biavatti , m . ; bluml , s . ; boufridi , a . ; butler , m . s . ; capon , r . j . ; choi , y . h . ; crews , p . ; crimmins , m . ; csete , m . ; garson , m . j . ; gerwick , w . ; gross , h . ; hook , j . ; kingston , d . ; koshino , h . ; linington , r . ; mcphail , k . ; molinski , t . ; moore , b . ; nam , j . - w . ; niemitz , m . ; nuzillard , j . - m . ; oberlies , n . ; quinn , r . ; renault , j . - h . ; robien , w . ; schmidt , t . ; seger , c . ; shen , b . ; steinbeck , c . ; stuppner , h . ; taglialatela - scafati , o . ; tantillo , d . ; wang , b . - g . ; williams , c . ; williams , p . ; wist , j . ; ye , y . ; simmler , c . ; bisson , j . ; pauli , g . ; dewapriya , p . , the value universally available raw nmr data for transparency , reproducibility , and integrity in natural product research .
wei - hua , j . ; salim , a . a . ; dewapriya , p . ; khalil , z . g . ; lin , h . - w . ; capon , r . j . , trichodermides a - e : acyclic nonapeptides from the australian termite nest - derived fungus trichoderma virens cmb - tn16 .
mohamed , o . g . ; khalil , z . g . ; capon , r . j . , prolinimines : n - amino - l - pro - methyl ester ( hydrazine ) schiff bases from a fish gastrointestinal tract - derived fungus , trichoderma sp . cmb - f563 .
prasad , p . ; zhang , a . ; salim , a . a . ; capon , r . j . , pursuing sesterterpene lactams in australian irciniidae sponges .
xu , x . ; yang , h . ; khalil , z . g . ; yin , l . ; xiao , x . ; neupane , p . ; bernhardt , p . ; salim , a . a . ; song , f . ; capon , r . j . , chemical diversity from a chinese marine red alga , symphyocladia latiuscula .
quezada , m . ; licona - cassani , c . ; cruz - morales , p . ; salim , a . a . ; marcellin , e . ; capon , r . j . ; barona - gomez , f . , diverse cone - snail species harbor closely related streptomyces species with conserved chemical and genetic profiles , including polycyclic tetramic acid macrolactams .
khalil , z . g . ; salim , a . a . ; vuong , d . ; crombie , a . ; lacey , e . ; blumenthal , a . ; capon , r . j . , amycolatopsins a - c : new anti - mycobacterial glycosylated polyketide macrorolides from the australian soil amycolatopsis sp . mst - 108494 .
shang , z . ; raju , r . ; salim , a . a . ; khalil , z . g . ; capon , r . j . , cytochalasins from an australian marine sediment - derived phomopsis sp . ( cmb - m0042f ) : acid - mediated intra - molecular cycloadditions enhance chemical diversity .
overy , d . p . ; correa , h . ; grote , m . ; prigoda - lee , n . ; roullier , c . ; chi , w . - c . ; pang , k . - l . ; rateb , m . e . ; ebel , r . ; shang , z . ; capon , r . j . ; bills , g . f . ; kerr , r . g . , does osmatic stress affect natural product expression in fungi ?
acs omega 2017 , 2 ( 6 ) : p . 2672 - 2677 . ( open access )
prasad , p . ; dewapriya , p . ; damodar , r . ; salim , a . a . ; capon , r . j . , talarolide a , a cyclic heptapeptide hydroxamate from an australian marine tunicate - associated fungus , talaromyces sp . ( cmb - tu011 ) .
shang , z . ; salim , a . a . ; capon , r . j . , chaunopyran a : co - cultivation of marine mollusk - derived fungi activates a rare class of 2 - alkenyl - tetrahydropyran .
tingley , r . ; ward - fear , g . ; greenlees , m . j . ; schwarzkopf , l . ; phillips , b . l . ; brown , g . ; clulow , s . ; webb , j . ; capon , r . j . ; sheppard , a . ; strive , t . ; tizard , m . ; shine , r . , new weapons in the toad toolikit : a review of methods to control and mitigate the biodiversity impacts of invasive cane toads ( rhinella marina ) .
the quarterly review of biology , 2017 , 92 ( 2 ) : p . 123 - 149 .
quezada , m . ; shang , z . ; kalansuriya , p . ; salim , a . a . ; lacey , e . ; capon , r . j . , waspergillamide a , a nitro depsi - tetrapeptide diketopiperazine from an australian mud dauber wasp - associated aspergillus sp . ( cmb - w031 ) .
fontaine , f . ; overman , j . ; moustaqil , m . ; mamidyala , s . ; salim , a . a . ; narasimhan , k . ; prokoph , n . ; robertson , a . a . b . ; lua , l . l . ; alexandrov , k . ; koopman , p . ; capon , r . j . ; sierecki , e . ; gambin , y . ; jauch , r . ; cooper , m . a . ; zuegg , j . ; francois , m . , small molecule inhibitors of the sox18 transcription factor .
kalansuriya , p . ; quezada , m . ; esposito , b . p . ; capon , r . j . , talarazines a - e : non - cytotoxic fe ( iii ) chelators from an australia mud dauber wasp - associated fungus , talaromyces sp . ( cmb - w045 ) .
overman , j . ; fontaine , f . ; moustaqil , m . ; mittal , d . ; sierecki , e . ; sacilotto , n . ; zuegg , j . ; robertson , a . a . b . ; holmes , k . ; salim , a . a . ; mamidyala , s . ; butler , m . s . ; robinson , a . s . ; johnston , w . ; alexandrov , k . ; black , b . ; hogan , b . m . ; de val , s . ; capon , r . j . ; carroll , j . s . ; bailey , t . l . ; koopman , p . ; jauch , r . ; smyth , m . j . ; cooper , m . a . ; gambin , y . ; francois , m . , pharmacological targeting of the transcription factor sox18 delays breast cancer in mice .
cho , k . - j . ; casteel , d . e . ; prakash , p . ; tan , l . ; van der hoeven , d . ; salim , a . ; kim , c . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; cunha , s . ; gorfe , a . ; hancock , j . f . ,
molecular and cellular biology , 2016  . 36 ( 24 ) : p . 3086 - 3099 .
marasini , n . ; giddam , a . k . ; hussain , w . m . ; khalil , z . g . ; capon , r . j . ; batzloff , m . r . ; good , m . f . ; skwarczynski , m . ; toth , i . , double adjuvanting strategy for peptide - based vaccines : trimethyl chitosan nanoparticles for delivery of lipopeptide vaccine against group a streptococcus .
marasini , n . ; khalil , z . g . ; giddam , a . k . ; ghaffar , k . a . ; hussein , w . m . ; capon , r . j . ; batzloff , m . r . ; good , m . f . ; toth , i . , lipid core peptide / poly ( lactic - co - glycolic acid ) as a highly potent intranasal vaccine delivery system against group a streptococcus .
chandrudu , s . ; bartlett , s . ; khalil , z . g . ; jia , z . ; hussein , w . m . ; capon , r . j . ; batzloff , m . r . ; good , m . f . ; monteiro , m . j . ; skwarczynski , m . ; toth , i . , linear and branched poly - acrylates as a delivery platform for peptide - based vaccines .
khalil , z . g . ; capon , r . j . , innovations in microbial biodiscovery , targeting silent metabolism and new chemical diversity .
shang , z . ; salim , a . ; khalil , z . g . ; bernhardt , p . ; capon , r . j . , fungal biotransformation of tetracycline antibiotics .
song , f . ; he , h . ; ma , r . ; xiao , x . ; wei , q . ; wang , q . ; ji , z . ; dai , h . ; zhang , l . ; capon , r . j . , structure revision of the penicillium alkaloids haenamindole and citreoindole .
salim , a . ; tan , l . ; huang , x . - c . ; cho , k . - j . ; lacey , e . ; hancock , j . f . ; capon , r . j . , oligomycins as inhibitors of k - ras plasma membrane localization .
cheney , k . l . ; white , a . ; mudianta , i . w . ; winters , a . e . ; quezada , m . ; capon , r . j . ; mollo , e . ; garson , m . j . , choose your weaponry : selective storage of a single toxic compound , latrunculin a , by closely related nudibranch molluscs .
booth , t . j . ; alt , s . ; capon , r . j . ; wilkinson , b . , synchronous intramolecular cycloadditions of the polyene macrolactam polyketide heronamide c .
bokony , v . ; moricz , a . ; toth , z . ; gal , z . ; kurali , a . ; miko , z . ; pasztor , k . ; szederkenyi , m . ; tóth , z . ; ujszegi , j . ; uveges , b . ; kruzselyi , d . ; capon , r . j . ; hoi , h . ; hettyey , a . , variation in chemical defense among natural populations of common toad ( bufo bufo ) tadpoles : the role of environmental factors .
shang , z . ; salim , a . ; khalil , z . ; quezada , m . ; bernhardt , p . v . ; capon , r . j . , viridicatumtoxins : expanding on a rare tetracycline antibiotic scaffold .
vijayasarathy , s . ; prasad , p . ; khalil , z . ; fremlin , l . j . ; capon , r . j . , c3 and 2d c3 marfey’s methods for amino acid analysis in natural products .
zhang , f . ; wang , b . ; prasad , p . ; capon , r . j . ; jia , y . , asymmetric total synthesis of ( + ) –dragmacidin d reveals unexpected stereo complexity .
shang , z . ; li , l . ; esposito , b . p . ; salim , a . ; khalil , z . ; quezada , m . ; bernhardt , p . ; capon , r . j . , new pks - nrs tetramic acids and pyridinones from an australian marine - derived fungus , chaunopycnis sp .
qin , t . ; joiner , s . ; khalil , z . ; johnson , r . p . ; capon , r . j . ; porco , j . a . j . , atropselective syntheses of ( - ) and ( + ) rugulotrosin a utilizing point - to - axial chirality transfer .
khalil , z . ; ritesh , r . ; salim , a . ; piggott , a . m . ; blumenthal , a . ; capon , r . j . , aranciamycins i and j , antimycobacterial anthracyclines from an australian marine - derived streptomyces sp .
ghaffar , k . a . ; hussain , w . m . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . ; skwarczynski , m . ; toth , i . , levofloxacin and indolicidin for combination antibiotic therapy .
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azmi , f . ; elliot , a . g . ; khalil , z . g . ; hussein , w . m . ; kavanagh , a . ; huang , j . x . ; quezada , m . ; blaskovich , m . a . t . ; capon , r . j . ; cooper , m . a . ; skwarczynski , m . ; toth , i . , self - assembling lipopeptides with a potent activity against gram - positive bacteria , including multidrug resistant strains .
schmidt , j . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . ; stark , c . b . w . , heronapyrrole d : a case of co - inspiration of natural product biosynthesis , total synthesis and biodiscovery .
salim , a . ; xiao , x . ; cho , k . - j . ; piggott , a . m . ; lacey , e . ; hancock , j . f . ; capon , r . j . , rare streptomyces polyketides as modulators of k - ras localization .
salim , a . ; cho , k . - j . ; tan , l . ; quezada , m . ; lacey , e . ; hancock , j . f . ; capon , r . j . , rare streptomyces n - formyl amino - salicylamides inhibit oncogenic k - ras .
ritesh , r . ; khalil , z . ; piggott , a . m . ; blumenthal , a . ; gardiner , d . l . ; skinner - adams , t . s . ; capon , r . j . , mollemycin a : an antibacterial and antimalarial glyco - hexadepsipeptide - polyketide from an australian marine - derived streptomyces sp . ( cmb - m0244 ) .
plisson , f . ; prasad , p . ; xiao , x . ; piggott , a . m . ; huang , x . - c . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . , callyspongisines a - d : bromopyrrole alkaloids from an australian marine sponge , callyspongia sp .
khalil , z . ; salim , a . ; lacey , e . ; blumenthal , a . ; capon , r . j . , wollamides : antimycobacterial cyclic hexapeptides from an australian soil streptomyces .
khalil , z . ; kalansuriya , p . ; capon , r . j . , lipopolysaccharide ( lps ) stimulation of fungal secondary metabolism .
mycology : an international journal of fungal biology , 2014 . 5 ( 3 ) : p . 168 - 178 .
khalil , z . ; huang , x . - c . ; ritesh , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; capon , r . j . , shornephine a : structure , chemical stability and biological activity of a diketomorpholine from an australian marine - derived aspergillus sp .
huang , x . - c . ; xiao , x . ; zhang , y . ; talele , t . t . ; salim , a . ; chen , z . - s . ; capon , r . j . , lamellarin o , a pyrrole alkaloid from an australian marine sponge , ianthella sp . , reverses bcrp mediated drug resistance in cancer cells .
farrugia , m . ; trotter , n . ; vijayasarathy , s . ; salim , a . a . ; khalil , z . ; lacey , e . ; capon , r . j . , isolation and synthesis of n - acyl adenine and adenosine alkaloids from a southern australian marine sponge , phoriospongia sp .
ding , x . - b . ; furket , d . p . ; capon , r . j . ; brimble , m . a . , total synthesis of heronapyrrole c .
wang , q . ; song , f . ; xiao , x . ; huang , p . ; li , l . ; monte , a . ; abdel - mageed , w . m . ; wang , j . ; guo , h . ; he , w . ; xie , f . ; dai , h . ; liu , m . ; chen , c . ; xu , h . ; liu , m . ; piggott , a . m . ; liu , x . ; capon , r . j . ; zhang , l . , abyssomicins from a south china sea deep - sea sediment verrucosispora sp . : natural thioether michael addition adducts as antitubercular prodrugs .
standish , a . j . ; salim , a . ; capon , r . j . ; morona , r . , dual inhibition of dna polymerase polc and protein tyrosine phosphatase cpsb uncovers a novel antibiotic target .
ritesh , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; quezada , m . ; capon , r . j . , nocardiopsins c and d and nocardiopyrone a : new polyketides from an australian marine - derived nocardiopsis sp .
liu , x . ; song , f . ; ma , l . ; chen , c . ; xiao , x . ; ren , b . ; liu , x . ; dai , h . ; piggott , a . m . ; av - gay , y . ; zhang , l . ; capon , r . j . , sydowiols a - c : mycobacterium tuberculosis protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors from an east china sea marine - derived fungus , aspergillus sydowii .
huang , x . - c . ; sun , y . - l . ; salim , a . ; chen , z . - s . ; capon , r . j . , parguerenes : marine red alga bromoditerpenes as inhibitors of p - glycoprotein ( abcb1 ) in multidrug resistant human cancer cells .
balansa , w . ; islam , r . ; gilbert , d . f . ; fontaine , f . ; xiao , x . ; zhang , h . ; piggott , a . m . ; lynch , j . w . ; capon , r . j . , australian marine sponge alkaloids as a new class of glycine - gated chloride channel receptor modulator .
balansa , w . ; islam , r . ; fontaine , f . ; piggott , a . m . ; zhang , h . ; xiao , x . ; webb , t . i . ; gilbert , d . f . ; lynch , j . w . ; capon , r . j . , sesterterpene glycinyl - lactams : a new class of glycine receptor modulator from australian marine sponges of the genus psammocinia .
zhang , h . ; xiao , x . ; conte , m . m . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . , spiralisones a–d : acylphloroglucinol hemiketals from an australian marine brown alga , zonaria spiralis .
zhang , h . ; khalil , z . ; conte , m . m . ; plisson , f . ; capon , r . j . , a search for kinase inhibitors and antibacterial agents : bromopyrrolo - 2 - aminoimidazoles from a deep - water great australian bight sponge , axinella sp .
zhang , h . ; conte , m . m . ; khalil , z . ; huang , x . - c . ; capon , r . j . , new dictyodendrins as bace inhibitors from a southern australian marine sponge , ianthella sp .
zhang , h . ; conte , m . m . ; huang , x . - c . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . , a search for bace inhibitors reveals new biosynthetically related pyrrolidones , furanones and pyrroles from a southern australian marine sponge , ianthella sp .
xu , x . ; piggott , a . m . ; yin , l . ; capon , r . j . ; song , f . , symphyocladins a - g : bromophenol adducts from a chinese marine red alga , symphyocladia latiuscula .
standish , a . j . ; salim , a . ; zhang , h . ; whitfield , c . ; capon , r . j . ; morona , r . , chemical inhibition of bacterial protein tyrosine phosphatase suppresses capsule production .
song , f . ; liu , x . ; guo , h . ; ren , b . ; chen , c . ; piggott , a . m . ; yu , k . ; gao , h . ; wang , q . ; liu , m . ; liu , x . ; dai , h . ; zhang , l . ; capon , r . j . , brevianamides with antitubercular potential from a marine - derived isolate of aspergillus versicolor .
salim , a . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . , structural and stereochemical investigation into bromotyrosine - derived metabolites from southern australian marine sponges , pseudoceratina spp .
ritesh , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; khalil , z . ; bernhardt , p . ; capon , r . j . , heronamycin a : a new benzothiazine ansamycin from an australian marine - derived streptomyces sp .
plisson , f . ; huang , x . - c . ; zhang , h . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . , lamellarins as inhibitors of p - glycoprotein - mediated multidrug resistance in a human colon cancer cell line .
plisson , f . ; conte , m . m . ; khalil , z . ; huang , x . - c . ; piggott , a . m . ; capon , r . j . , kinase inhibitors scaffolds against neurodegenerative diseases from a southern australian ascidean , didemnum sp .
heinrich , n . ; banwell , m . g . ; willis , a . c . ; cade , i . a . ; capon , r . j . ; huang , x . - c . , probing for the pharmacophore of the cytotoxic neoclerodane salvileucalin b .
crossland , m . r . ; haramura , t . ; salim , a . ; capon , r . j . ; shine , r . , exploiting intraspecific competitive mechanisms to control invasive cane toads ( rhinella marina ) .
cho , k . - j . ; park , j . - h . ; piggott , a . m . ; salim , a . ; gorfe , a . ; parton , r . j . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; hancock , j . f . , staurosporines disrupt phosphatidylserine traficking and mislocalize ras proteins .
capon , r . j . , microbial biodiscovery : back to the future .
current topics in med . chem . , 2012 . 12 : p . 1508 - 1515
. alexandrov , k . ; köhnke , m . ; schmitt , s . ; ariotti , n . ; piggott , a . m . ; parton , r . g . ; lacey , e . ; capon , r . j . ; abankwa , d . , design and application of in vivo fret biosensors to identify protein prenylation and nanoclustering inhibitors .
zhang , h . ; khalil , z . g . ; capon , r . j . , fascioquinols a - f : bioactive meroterpenes from a deep - water southern australian marine sponge , fasciospongia sp .
raju , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; huang , x . - c . ; capon , r . j . , nocardioazines : a novel bridged diketopiperazine scaffold from a marine - derived bacterium inhibits p - glycoprotein .
rae , j . ; fontaine , f . ; salim , a . a . ; lo , h . p . ; capon , r . j . ; parton , r . g . ; martin , s . , high - throughput screening of australian marine organism extracts of bioactive molecules affecting the cellular storage of neutral lipids .
fremlin , l . ; farrugia , m . ; piggott , a . m . ; khalil , z . ; lacey , e . ; capon , r . j . , reveromycins revealed : new polyketide spiroketals from australian marine - derived and terrestrial streptomyces spp . a case of natural products vs artefacts .
ajala , o . s . ; piggott , a . m . ; plisson , f . ; khalil , z . ; huang , x . - c . ; adesegun , s . a . ; coker , h . a . b . ; capon , r . j . , ikirydinium a : a new indole alkaloid from the seeds of hunteria umbellata ( k . schum ) .
zhang , h . ; conte , m . m . ; capon , r . j . , franklinolides a - c from an australian marine sponge complex : phosphodiesters dramatically enhance polyketide cytotoxicity .
wang , s . - c . m . ; myers , s . ; dooms , c . ; capon , r . j . ; muscat , g . e . o . , an errβ / γ agonist modulates grα expression and glucocorticoid responsive gene expression in skeletal muscle cells .
salim , a . a . ; rae , j . ; fontaine , f . ; conte , m . m . ; khalil , z . ; martin , s . ; parton , r . g . ; capon , r . j . , heterofibrins : inhibitors of lipid droplet formation from a deep - water southern australian marine sponge , spongia ( heterofibria ) sp .
. raju , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; conte , m . m . ; capon , r . j . , heronamides a - c , new polyketide macrolactams from an australian marine - derived streptomyces sp . a biosynthetic case for synchronized tandem electrocyclization .
raju , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; conte , m . ; tnimov , z . ; alexandrov , k . ; capon , r . j . , nocardiopsins : new fkbp12 binding macrolide polyketides from an australian marine - derived actinomycetes , nocardiopsis sp .
raju , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; barrientos diaz , l . x . ; khalil , z . ; capon , r . j . , heronapyrroles a - c : farnesylated 2 - nitropyrroles from an australian marine - derived streptomyces sp .
peng , c . ; gunaherath , g . m . k . b . ; piggott , a . m . ; khalil , z . ; conte , m . ; capon , r . j . , 9 - ( 5 ' - deoxy - 5 ' - thio - β - d - xylofuranosyl ) adenine disulfide from the southern australian marine sponge trachycladus lasvispirulifer : the first natural occurrence of a nucleoside disulfide .
capon , r . j . ; el - naggar , m . ; conte , m . , mirabilins revisited : polyketide alkaloids from southern australian marine sponge , clathria sp .
capon , r . j . , australian microbial biodiscovery : from bugs to drugs .
capon , r . j . , marine natural products chemistry : past , present , and future .
balansa , w . ; islam , r . ; fontaine , f . ; piggott , a . m . ; zhang , h . ; webb , t . i . ; gilbert , d . f . ; lynch , j . w . ; capon , r . j . , ircinialactams : subunit - selective glycine receptor modulators from australian sponges of the family irciniidae .
raju , r . ; piggott , a . m . ; conte , m . ; aalbersberg , w . g . l . ; feussner , k . ; capon , r . j . , naseseazines a and b : a new dimeric diketopiperazine framework from a marine - derived actinomycete , streptomyces sp .
hayes , r . a . ; piggott , a . m . ; dalle , k . ; capon , r . j . , microbial biotransformation as a source of chemical diversity in cane toad steroid toxins .
hayes , r . a . ; crossland , m . r . ; hagman , m . ; capon , r . j . ; shine , r . , ontogenetic variation in the chemical defences of cane toads ( bufo marinus ) : toxin profiles and effects on predators .
hagman , m . ; hayes , r . a . ; capon , r . j . ; shine , r . , alarm cues experienced by cane toad tadpoles affect post - metamorphic morphology and chemical defences .
fremlin , l . j . ; piggott , a . m . ; lacey , e . ; capon , r . j . , cottoquinazoline a and cotteslosins a and b , metabolites from an australian marine - derived strain of aspergillus versicolor .
el - naggar , m . ; capon , r . j . , discorhabdins revisited : cytotoxic alkaloids from southern australian marine sponges of the genera higginsia and spongosorites .
zhang , h . ; major , j . m . ; lewis , r . j . ; capon , r . j . , phorbasins g - k : new cytotoxic diterpenes from a southern australian marine sponge , phorbas sp .
zhang , h . ; capon , r . j . , phorbasins d - f : diterpenyl - taurines from a southern australian marine sponge , phorbas sp .
ratnayake , r . ; fremlin , l . j . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; capon , r . j . , acremolides a - d , lipodepsipeptides from an australian marine - derived fungus , acremonium sp .
el - naggar , m . ; piggott , a . m . ; capon , r . j . , bistellettazines a - c and bistellettazole a : new terpenyl - pyrrolizidine and terpenyl - imidazole alkaloids from a southern australian marine sponge , stelletta sp .
capon , r . j . ; peng , c . ; dooms , c . , trachycladindoles a - g : cytotoxic heterocycles from an australian marine sponge , trachycladus laevispirulifer .
ratnayake , r . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . ; capon , r . j . , kibdelones : novel anticancer polyketides from a rare australian actinomycete .
clark , b . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; capon , r . j . , the effect of halide salts on the production of gymnoascus reessii polyenylpyrroles .
capon , r . j . ; stewart , m . ; ratnayake , r . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . , citromycetins and bilains a - c : new aromatic polyketides and diketopiperazines from australian marine - derived and terrestrial penicillium spp .
ratnayake , r . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . ; capon , r . j . , isokibdelones : novel heterocyclic polyketides from a kibdelosporangium sp .
miller , r . e . ; stewart , m . ; woodrow , i . e . ; capon , r . j . , a galloylated cyanogenic glycoside from the australian endemic rainforest tree elaecarpus sericopetalus ( elaeocarpaceae ) .
clark , b . r . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , citrinin revisited : from monomers to dimers and beyond .
clark , b . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , quinolactacins revisited : from lactams to imide and beyond .
clark , b . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , polyenylpyrroles and polyenylfurans from an australian isolate of the soil ascomycete gymnoascus reessii .
stewart , m . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , calbistrin e and two other new metabolites from an australian isolate of penicillium striatisporum .
clark , b . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . ; bulheller , b . ; bringmann , g . , gymnoascolides a - c : aromatic butenolides from an australian isolate of the soil ascomycete gymnoascus reessii .
clark , b . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , roquefortine e , a diketopiperazine from an australian isolate of gymnoascus reesii .
capon , r . j . ; vuong , d . ; mcnally , m . ; peterle , t . ; trotter , n . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . , ( + ) - echinobetaine b : isolation , structure elucidation , synthesis and preliminary sar studies on a new nematocidal betaine from a southern australian marine sponge , echinodictyum sp .
capon , r . j . ; vuong , d . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . , ( - ) - echinobetaine a : isolation , structure elucidation , synthesis and sar studies on a new nematocide from a southern australian marine sponge , echinodictyum sp .
capon , r . j . ; trotter , n . , n3 , 5 ' - cycloxanthosine , the first natural occurrence of a cyclonucleoside .
capon , r . j . ; singh , s . ; sadaquat , a . ; sotheeswaran , s . , spongosoritin a : a new polyketide from a fijian marine sponge , spongosorites sp .
capon , r . j . ; ratnayake , r . ; stewart , m . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , aspergillazines a - e : novel heterocyclic dipeptides from an australian strain of aspergillus unilateralis .
stewart , m . ; capon , r . j . ; white , j . m . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . ; shaddock , m . p . , rugulotrosins a and b : two new antibacterial metabolites from an australian isolate of penicillium sp .
clark , b . ; capon , r . j . ; stewart , m . ; lacey , e . ; tennant , s . ; gill , j . h . , blanchaquinone : a new anthraquinone from an australian streptomyces sp .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; liu , e . h . - t . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , nematocidal thiocyanatins from a southern australian marine sponge , oceanapia sp .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; liu , e . h . - t . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , esmodil : an acetylcholine mimic resurfaces in a southern australian marine sponge raspalia ( raspailia ) sp .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; stewart , m . ; ford , j . ; o ' hair , r . a . j . ; williams , l . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , aspergillicins a - e : five novel depsipeptides from the marine - derived fungus aspergillus carneus .
mazzaouri , s . a . ; burrow , m . f . ; tyas , m . j . ; rooney , f . r . ; capon , r . j . , long - term quantification of the release of monomers from dental resin composites and a resin - modified glass ionomer cement .
goodger , j . q . d . ; capon , r . j . ; woodrow , i . e . , cyanogenic polymorphism in eucalyptus polyanthemos schauer subsp . vestita l . johnson and k . hill ( myrtaceae ) .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; vuong , d . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , equilibrating isomers : bromoindoles and a seco - xanthine encountered during a study of nematocides from the southern australian marine sponge hymeniacidon sp .
capon , r . j . ; ford , j . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , phoriospongin a and b : two new nematocidal depsipeptides from the australian marine sponges phoriospongia sp . and callyspongia bilamellata .
allan , a . r . ; capon , r . j . ; brown , w . v . ; elgar , m . a . , mimicry of host cuticular hydrocarbons by the salticid spider cosmophasis bitaeniata that preys on the larvae of tree ants oecophylla smaragdina .
vuong , d . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , onnamide f : a new nematocide from a southern australian marine sponge , trachycladus laevispirulifer .
mcnally , m . ; capon , r . j . , phorbasins b and c : novel diterpenes from a southern australian marine sponge , phorbas species .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; liu , e . h . - t . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , the isolation and synthesis of novel nematocidal dithiocyanates from an australian marine sponge , oceanapia sp .
. capon , r . j . ; miller , m . ; rooney , f . , mirabilin g : a new alkaloid from a southern australian marine sponge , clathria species .
capon , r . j . ; jenkins , a . ; rooney , f . ; ghisalberti , e . l . , structure revision and assignment of absolute stereochemistry of a marine c21 bisfuranoterpene .
capon , r . j . , marine bioprospecting : trawling for treasure and pleasure .
vuong , d . ; capon , r . j . , phorbasin a : a novel diterpene from a southern australian marine sponge , phorbas species .
ford , j . ; capon , r . j . , discorhabdin r : a new antibacterial pyrroloiminoquinone from two latrunculiid marine sponges , latrunculia sp . and negombata sp .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; wicker , j . ; heiland , k . ; friedel , t . , lorneamides a and b : two new aromatic amides from a southern australian marine actinomycete .
capon , r . j . ; rooney , f . ; murray , l . m . , 1 , 9 - dimethylhypoxanthine from a southern australian marine sponge , spongosorites species .
capon , r . j . ; miller , m . ; rooney , f . , clathrins a - c : metabolites from a southern australian marine sponge , clathria species .
ovenden , s . p . b . ; capon , r . j . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; friedel , t . ; wadsworth , d . , amphilactams a – d : novel nematocides from southern australian marine sponges of the genus amphimedon .
ovenden , s . p . b . ; capon , r . j . , nuapapuin a and sigmosceptrellins d & e : new norterpene cyclic peroxides from a southern australian marine sponge , sigmosceptrella sp .
ovenden , s . p . b . ; capon , r . j . , echinosulphonic acids a - c and echinosulphone a : novel bromoindole sulphonic acids and a sulphone from a southern australian marine sponge , echinodictyum .
capon , r . j . ; skene , c . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; wadsworth , d . ; friedel , t . , geodin a magnesium salt : a novel nematocide from a southern australian marine sponge , geodia .
ovenden , s . p . b . ; capon , r . j . , trunculins g - i : new norsesterterpene cyclic peroxides from a southern australian marine sponge , latrunculia sp .
mckee , t . c . ; galinis , d . l . ; pannell , l . k . ; cardellina ii , j . h . ; laakso , j . ; ireland , c . m . ; murray , l . ; capon , r . j . ; boyd , m . r . , the lobatamides , novel cytotoxic macrolides from southwestern pacific tunicates .
capon , r . j . ; rooney , f . ; murray , l . m . ; collins , e . ; sim , a . t . r . ; rostas , j . a . p . ; butler , m . s . ; carroll , a . r . , dragmacidins : new protein phosphatase inhibitors from a southern australian deep - water marine sponge , spongosorites sp .
capon , r . j . ; rooney , f . , callyspongynes a and b : new polyacetylenic lipids from a southern australian marine sponge , callyspongia sp .
capon , r . j . ; rochfort , s . j . ; ovenden , s . p . b . ; metzger , r . p . , mycaperoxides f and g and a related norterpene ketone from southern australian marine sponges , mycale species .
capon , r . j . ; ovenden , s . p . b . ; dargaville , t . , cis - 3 - hydroxy - n - methyl - l - proline : a new amino acid from a southern australian marine sponge , dendrilla sp .
capon , r . j . ; barrow , r . a . ; rochfort , s . ; jobling , m . ; skene , c . ; lacey , e . ; gill , j . h . ; friedel , t . ; wadsworth , d . , marine nematocides : tetrahydrofurans from a southern australian brown alga , notheia anomala .
capon , r . j . ; barrow , a . b . , acid - mediated conversion of methylene - interrupted bisepoxides to tetrahydrofurans : a biomimetic transformation .
urban , s . ; capon , r . j . , a new lipid from an australian marine sponge , callyspongia sp .
rochfort , s . j . ; capon , r . j . , cyclic peroxides and related norterpenes from a southern australian marine sponge , mycale sp .
capon , r . j . ; barrow , r . a . ; skene , c . ; rochfort , s . , the biomimetic synthesis of marine epoxylipids : bisepoxides to tetrahydrofurans .
bassett , s . ; ovenden , s . p . b . ; gable , r . w . ; capon , r . j . , sigmosceptrins a - c : new norterpenes from a southern australian marine sponge , sigmosceptrella sp .
urban , s . ; hobbs , l . ; hooper , j . n . a . ; capon , r . j . , deoxyspongiaquinones : new sesquiterpene / quinones and hydroquinones from a southern australian marine sponge , eurospongia sp .
urban , s . ; capon , r . j . , absolute stereochemistry of puupehenone and related metabolites .
urban , s . ; capon , r . j . , lamellarin - s : a new aromatic metabolite from an australian tunicate , didemnum sp .
rochfort , s . j . ; watson , r . ; capon , r . j . , dictyosphaerin : a novel bicyclic lipid from a southern australian marine green alga , dictyosphaeria sericea .
rochfort , s . j . ; metzger , r . ; hobbs , l . ; capon , r . j . , new chromenols from a southern australian tunicate , aplidium solidum .
rochfort , s . j . ; capon , r . j . , parguerenes revisited : new brominated diterpenes from the southern australian marine red alga , laurencia filiformis .
rochfort , s . j . ; atkin , d . ; capon , r . j . ; hobbs , l . , hippospongins a - f : new furanoterpenes from a southern australian marine sponge , hippospongia sp .
rochfort , s . ; gable , r . ; capon , r . j . , mycalone : a new steroidal lactone from a southern australian marine sponge , mycale sp .
barrow , r . a . ; murray , l . ; lim , t . k . ; capon , r . j . , mirabilins ( a - f ) : new alkaloids from a southern australian marine sponge , arenochalina mirabilis .
allan , r . a . ; elgar , m . a . ; capon , r . j . , exploitation of an ant chemical alarm signal by zodariid spider habronestes bradleyi walckenaer .
proc . r . soc . b , 1996 . 263 ( 1366 ) ( series b ) : p . 69 - 73 .
urban , s . ; wilton , h . ; lu , c . c . ; capon , r . j . , a new sesquiterpene alcohol from an antarctic sponge .
urban , s . ; hobbs , l . ; hooper , j . n . a . ; capon , r . j . , lamellarins q and r : new aromatic metabolites from an australian marine sponge , dendrilla cactos .
urban , s . ; capon , r . j . , a new furanoditerpene from a southern australian marine sponge , thorectandra choanoides .
tran , n . h . ; hooper , j . n . a . ; capon , r . j . , new oxygenated sesquiterpenes from a southern australian marine sponge , dictyodendrilla sp .
murray , l . m . ; lim , t . k . ; hooper , j . n . a . ; capon , r . j . , isobromotopsentin : a new bis ( indole ) alkaloid from the deep water marine sponge spongosorites sp .
murray , l . ; lim , t . k . ; currie , g . ; capon , r . j . , aplidites ( a to g ) : macrocyclic orthonitrites from an australian tunicate , aplidium sp .
murray , l . ; hamit , h . ; hooper , j . n . a . ; hobbs , l . ; capon , r . j . , a new sesterterpene tetronic acid from an australian marine sponge , psammocinia sp .
murray , l . ; currie , g . ; capon , r . j . , a new macrocyclic γ - pyrone from a southern australian marine red alga .
beveridge , a . a . ; hill , m . ; anderson , a . p . ; capon , r . j . , the effect of the marine natural product variabilin on contractile activity of the guinea - pig ileum .
urban , s . ; capon , r . j . ; hooper , j . n . a . , a new alkaloid from an australian marine sponge , spongosorites sp .
urban , s . ; capon , r . j . , marine sesquiterpene quinones and hydroquinones : acid - catalysed rearrangements and stereochemical investigations .
urban , s . ; butler , m . s . ; capon , r . j . , lamellarins o and p : new aromatic metabolites from the australian marine sponge , dendrilla cactos .
rochfort , s . j . ; capon , r . j . , a new sesquiterpene / phenol from the australian marine brown alga perithalia caudata .
davis , r . ; capon , r . j . , two for one : structure revision of the marine sesterterpene tetronic acid strobilinin to ( 8z , 13e , 20z ) - strobilinin and ( 8e , 13e , 20z ) - strobilinin .
cardamone , m . ; puri , n . k . ; sawyer , w . h . ; capon , r . j . ; brandon , m . r . , a spectroscopic and equilibrium binding analysis of cationic detergent - protein interactions using soluble and insoluble recombinant porcine growth hormone .
capon , r . j . ; dargaville , t . r . ; davis , r . , the absolute stereochemistry of variabilin and related sesterterpene tetronic acids .
bonny , m . l . ; capon , r . j . , a sesquiterpene quinone and hydroquinone from the southern australian marine sponge , thorecta choanoides .
barrow , r . a . ; capon , r . j . , carduusynes ( a - e ) : acetylenic acids from the great australian bight marine sponge phakellia carduus .
anderson , a . p . ; beveridge , a . a . ; capon , r . j . , pharmacological properties of the natural marine product furospongin - 1 .


crucibulum striatum , common name the striate cup-and - saucer , is a species of sea snail , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family calyptraeidae , the slipper snails or slipper limpets , cup-and-saucer snails , and chinese hat snails .

crucibulum striatum

calyptraeidae » crucibulum striatum , id : 297925 , shell detail « shell encyclopedia , conchology , inc .
katja schulz added an association between
crucibulum stratium , from above . 1903 . crepidula .
and
crucibulum striatum ( say , 1826 )
.
cup - and - saucer limpets ( crucibulum striatum ) stuck to rocks and shells brought up from the ocean bottom .
crucibulum striatum ; ypm iz 014406 . gp ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; north atlantic ocean ; many localities . eastport , maine to off martha ' s vineyard , ma
crucibulum striatum ; ypm iz 000059 . gp ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; bay of fundy ; usa ; maine ; washington county ; eastport ; 1864 - 10
crucibulum striatum ; ypm iz 000005 . gp ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; bay of fundy ; usa ; maine ; washington county ; eastport ; 1864 - 10
crucibulum striatum ; ypm iz 010052 . gp ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; bay of fundy ; usa ; maine ; washington county ; eastport ; a . e . verrill expedition of 1868
crucibulum striatum ; ypm iz 070988 ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal ; systematics ecology program - biotic census ; 1968 - 05 - 12
astraeus hygrometicus bovista limosa bovista nigrescens bovista plumbea bovista aestivalis bovista pusilla calvatia excipuliformis calvatia gigantea calvatia utriformis clathrus archeri crucibulum crucibuliforme cyathus olla cyathus striatus geastrum elegans geastrum campestre geastrum coronatum geastrum fimbriatum geastrum minimum geastrum pectinatum geastrum quadrifidum geastrum saccatum geastrum schmidelii geastrum striatum geastrum triplex geastrum rufescens handkea excipuliformis handkea utriformis langermannia gigantea lycoperdon foetidum lycoperdon molle lycoperdon perlatum ( var . perlatum ) lycoperdon perlatum ( var . bornodeni ) lycoperdon pyriforme lycoperdon lividum mutinus caninus mutinus ravenelii mycenastrum corium myriostoma coliforme nidularia deformis phallus impudicus scleroderma areolatum scleroderma bovista scleroderma cepa scleroderma citrinum scleroderma verrucosum sphaerobolus stellatus tulostoma brumale tulostoma fimbriatum tulostoma melanocyclum vascellum pratense thankgiving colophon & copyrights top
distribution range : 45°n to 2°n ; 82°w to 51°w . nova scotia to both sides of florida
distribution range : 45°n to 2°n ; 82°w to 51°w . nova scotia to both sides of florida [ details ]
abbott r . t . ( 1974 ) . american seashells . the marine mollusca of the atlantic and pacific coast of north america . ed . 2 . van nostrand , new york . 663 pp . , 24 pls . [ october 1974 ] . ( look up in imis ) [ details ]
rosenberg , g . ; moretzsohn , f . ; garcía , e . f . ( 2009 ) . gastropoda ( mollusca ) of the gulf of mexico , pp . 579–699 in : felder , d . l . and d . k . camp ( eds . ) , gulf of mexico–origins , waters , and biota . texas a & m ; press , college station , texas . , available online at urltoken [ details ]
trott , t . j . ( 2004 ) . cobscook bay inventory : a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years . northeastern naturalist . 11 , 261 - 324 . , available online at urltoken [ details ] available for editors [ request ]
turgeon , d . ; quinn , j . f . ; bogan , a . e . ; coan , e . v . ; hochberg , f . g . ; lyons , w . g . ; mikkelsen , p . m . ; neves , r . j . ; roper , c . f . e . ; rosenberg , g . ; roth , b . ; scheltema , a . ; thompson , f . g . ; vecchione , m . ; williams , j . d . ( 1998 ) . common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the united states and canada : mollusks . 2nd ed . american fisheries society special publication , 26 . american fisheries society : bethesda , md ( usa ) . isbn 1 - 888569 - 01 - 8 . ix , 526 + cd - rom pp . ( look up in imis ) [ details ]
bromley , j . e . c . , and j . s . bleakney . ( 1984 ) . keys to the fauna and flora of minas basin . national research council of canada report 24119 . 366 p . [ details ]
gosner , k . l . ( 1971 ) . guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates : cape hatteras to the bay of fundy . john wiley & sons , inc . 693 p . ( look up in imis ) [ details ]
linkletter , l . e . ( 1977 ) . a checklist of marine fauna and flora of the bay of fundy . huntsman marine laboratory , st . andrews , n . b . 68 : p . [ details ]
pollock , l . w . ( 1998 ) . a practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern north america . rutgers university press . new brunswick , new jersey & london . 367 pp . , available online at urltoken [ details ]
rosenberg , g . 2004 . malacolog version 3 . 3 . 2 : western atlantic gastropod database . the academy of natural sciences , philadelphia , pa . , available online at urltoken [ details ]
thomas , m . l . h . ( ed . ) . 1983 . marine and coastal systems of the quoddy region , new brunswick . canadian special publication of fisheries and aquatic sciences 64 . 306 p . [ details ]
discover a faster , simpler path to publishing in a high - quality journal . plos one promises fair , rigorous peer review , broad scope , and wide readership – a perfect fit for your research every time .
the evolution of gastropod body size in the deep sea is reexamined . using an extended and updated data set , and improved statistical methods , it is shown that some results of the previous study may have been artifactual , but that its central conclusion is robust . it is further shown that the effect is not restricted to a single gastropod clade , that its strength increases markedly with depth , but that it applies even in the mesopelagic zone .
the replication of the island rule in a distant taxonomic group and a partially analogous ecological situation could help to uncover the causes of the patterns observed—which are currently much disputed . the gastropod pattern is evident at intermediate depths , and so cannot be attributed to the unique features of abyssal ecology .
citation : welch jj ( 2010 ) the “island rule” and deep - sea gastropods : re - examining the evidence . plos one 5 ( 1 ) : e8776 . urltoken
copyright : © 2010 john j . welch . this is an open - access article distributed under the terms of the creative commons attribution license , which permits unrestricted use , distribution , and reproduction in any medium , provided the original author and source are credited .
funding : some preliminary work undertaken when jw was funded by bbsrc grant do17750 awarded to andrew rambaut . the funders had no role in study design , data collection and analysis , decision to publish , or preparation of the manuscript .
here , i re - examine whether deep - sea gastropods manifest the island rule , making use of the improved statistical methods , and data collated from the recently updated malacolog database [ 24 ] , which has been both expanded , and revised to reflect advances in gastropod systematics [ 25 ] . it is found that the central conclusion of mcclain et al . [ 12 ] is robust , and that gastropod colonists of the deep - sea benthos do indeed exhibit island - rule - like evolution .
part a shows how different tests of the ‘island rule’ can give qualitatively different results . “deep - sea” species were defined as those with a depth range midpoint > 200m , and all other species defined as “shallow - water” . the ordinary - least - squares regression ( dashed line ) differs significantly from the 1∶1 line of the null ( dotted line ) , but the standardized - major - axis regression ( solid line ) shows no significant departure . part b shows a less ambiguous case : “deep - sea” species are those never observed above 400m , and “shallow - water” species those never observed below 200m ; body sizes are within - genus means , taking equal numbers of deep - and shallow - water species in each genus .
the body sizes of deep - sea gastropods are plotted against those of their shallow - water congeners . “shallow - water” species were never observed below 200m , and “deep - sea” species never observed above depths of a : 200m , b : 400m and c : 600m . separate standardized - major - axis regression lines are shown for the neogastropoda ( black points ) and all other groups ( grey points ) . the dotted line is the 1∶1 expected under the null . genera with fewer than two deep and two shallow species were excluded .
we are therefore still far from understanding the causes of the patterns observed – and particularly the roles of inter - and intra - specific competition [ 3 ] , [ 4 ] , [ 11 ] , [ 12 ] . a detailed clarification of where the pattern does and does not hold will be an important step toward achieving this goal [ 4 ] , [ 12 ] , [ 19 ] , [ 20 ] .
many thanks are due to andrew rambaut for providing a script to mine the malacolog database . many thanks also to lucy weinert , nicolas bierne , gary rosenberg , shai meiri . simon joly and an anonymous reviewer , who all greatly improved the manuscript with their comments and advice .
conceived and designed the experiments : jw . performed the experiments : jw . analyzed the data : jw . wrote the paper : jw .
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turgeon , d . d . , a . e . bogan , e . v . coan , w . k . emerson , w . g . lyons , w . pratt , et al .
turgeon , d . d . , j . f . quinn , jr . , a . e . bogan , e . v . coan , f . g . hochberg , w . g . lyons , et al .
common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the united states and canada : mollusks , 2nd ed .
disclaimer : itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available , and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties . however , it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes . while every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up - to - date information available , ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the united states is a party , wildlife statutes , regulations , and any applicable notices that have been published in the federal register . for further information on u . s . legal requirements with respect to protected taxa , please contact the u . s . fish and wildlife service .
range : 45°n to 2°n ; 82°w to 51°w . nova scotia to both sides of florida
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description : f + , very ribbed ! rare species from p . williams collection !
- note : several protected species are illustrated here only for identification purposes . they are not for sale . - the photos in our gallery are in most cases just a sample from our stock , except when only one specimen is offered . we try to match the original color but it can vary if your screen is not correctly adjusted ( gamma correction ) .
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the star system calculates the number of pieces that were handled by conchology , inc . in the last 15 years :
we want to point out that the star system is only very reliable for philippine shells only , as we handle very few foreign shells in general . as time goes , the system will become more and more performant .
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united states of america . seashore of long islands , new york . on sea scallops , trawled by fishermen .
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to cite this page : myers , p . , r . espinosa , c . s . parr , t . jones , g . s . hammond , and t . a . dewey . 2018 . the animal diversity web ( online ) . accessed at https : / / animaldiversity . org .
disclaimer : the animal diversity web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students . adw doesn ' t cover all species in the world , nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe . though we edit our accounts for accuracy , we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts . while adw staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable , we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control .
this material is based upon work supported by the national science foundation grants drl 0089283 , drl 0628151 , due 0633095 , drl 0918590 , and due 1122742 . additional support has come from the marisla foundation , um college of literature , science , and the arts , museum of zoology , and information and technology services .
atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay , north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal , 66 - 66 ft
gray museum ; number 70988 ; lot count 1 ; original catalog number gm 2879 ; original catalog number ypm no . 31704
astyris lunata ; ypm iz 078769 ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal ; systematics ecology program - biotic census ; 1968 - 05 - 12
astyris lunata ; ypm iz 079018 ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal ; systematics ecology program - biotic census ; 1968 - 05 - 12
edotea triloba ; ypm iz 076119 ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal ; systematics ecology program - biotic census ; 1968 - 05 - 12
cancer irroratus ; ypm iz 033944 ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal ; systematics ecology program - biotic census ; 1968 - 05 - 12
astarte castanea ; ypm iz 062127 ; north america ; atlantic ocean ; gulf of maine ; cape cod bay ; usa ; massachusetts ; barnstable county ; billingsgate shoal ; about 2 . 5 miles sw of billingsgate shoal ; systematics ecology program - biotic census ; 1968 - 05 - 12
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there are mycologists knowing dunal earthstars so well that they even recognise earthstar species just born or almost worn . about the photo ' s tjerk nawijn wrote :
without the help of luc knijnsberg it was not possible to name the right species ; i ' m gratefull for what he did .
.
mistakability : striate earthstar has been seen in the past in the urban amsterdam area , and the best chance to find back is to know how this earthstar looks like , where this earthstar could be found , and what species are mistakable . older and more mature beaked earthstar is the best candidate for a wrong name . how about the just born species ? duhno . . .
habitat : in forests and wood , coastal dunes , river dunes , road - sides , sandy parks and gardens . as well in calcareous as well as in calcareous - poor areas .
regional : urban amsterdam area : 6 square kilometers until 1999 ( including amsterdamse bos , bijlmerpark , amsterdam - north ) pleistocene area : no . northsea dunal area : in calcareous and calcareous - poor dunes
literature : chrispijn , r . ed . ( 1999 ) , champignons in de jordaan ( de paddenstoelen van amsterdam ) , schuyt en co , 162 - 163 . hansen l . & h . knudsen ( 1997 ) , nordic macromycetes , vol . 3 , heterobasidioid , aphyllophoroid and gasteromycetoid basidiomycetes , kopenhagen , 1997 , 444 pp . jalink , leo m ( 1995 ) de aardsterren van nederland en belgië , coolia 38 supplement . urltoken
molluscs are a group of invertebrate animals that have soft bodies and generally a ' head ' and ' foot ' region . often the body is covered by shells or plates . molluscs can be found in marine , freshwater and terrestrial environments . below are a sampling of the molluscs that students find with us while exploring the intertidal and subtidal habitats around st . andrews .
slipper limpets ( crepidula fornicata ) are often found stacked . the largest one on the bottom is female and the smaller ones on top are male . if the female on the bottom dies the largest male will become a female .
the underside of the slipper limpet showing the ' deck ' from which the animal gets its common name .
smooth periwinkles ( littorina obtusata ) are usually found amongst knotted wrack on the beach .
note how well camouflaged the smooth periwinkles are to match the reproductive receptacles and air bladders of the seaweed .
common periwinkles ( littorina littorea ) are the largest and most abundant periwinkle in passamaquoddy bay . their original habitat was europe but they have been here for over 100 years .
moon snail ( lunatia heros ) are found on muddy beaches and can grow quite large .
the spotted moon snail ( lunatia triseriata ) is a smaller species than the one above and can be distinguished by bluish or purplish spots on the shell .
the mud dog whelk ( nassarius obsoletus ) is found on rare occasions in the intertidal zone .
waved whelks ( buccinum undatum ) and their masses of egg capsules are pulled up in the scallop drag .
dogwinkles ( thais lapillus ) are carnivorous and prey on other intertidal animals such as blue mussels , periwinkles and barnacles as they are doing in this picture .
the ten - ridged whelk ( neptunea decemostata ) is a large snail found on the ocean floor .
the stimpson ' s whelk ( colus stimpsoni ) is a rare find in the scallop drags .
these shell - less molluscs lay their eggs in ribbons on the underside of rocks in the intertidal zone .
the red - gilled nudibranch ( coryphella rufibranchialis ) is a beautiful and delicate sea slug found in the lower intertidal zone .
scallops are fished commercially in this area and are a favourite at the local restaurants .
blue mussels ( mytilus edulis ) attach tightly to each other using byssal threads , called the beard by mussel lovers .
the horse mussel ( modiolus modiolus ) is much larger than the blue mussel and has a brown , flaky covering . not a commercial species .
the waved astarte ( astarte undata ) is a small bivalve we pull up in the scallop drag .
the northern cardita ( cyclocardia borealis ) is another small bivalve that lives on the bottom .
the quahog ( mercenaria mercenaria ) is easily identified by the purple stain in the shell . locally , these can only be found in sam orr pond . the latin name is derived from the fact that these shells were used in making native american money or wampum .
soft - shelled clams ( mya arenaria ) are dug by clam diggers on the many muddy beaches in our area .
this picture shows the siphon openings of the soft - shelled clam ; all that you see when the clam is buried in the mud .
the macoma clam ( macoma balthica ) is a small bivalve with a pink interior .
the razor clam ( ensis directus ) burrows deeply on muddy bottoms in the subtidal zone . its long foot is used to burrow and swim .
short - finned squid ( illex illecebrosus ) swim in large schools and die after spawning .
this octopus ( bathypolypus arcticus ) is distinguished by the warty horns above its eyes . they are occasionally collected in our fish trawls in deep water .
the education department of the huntsman marine science centre offers unique , hands - on marine field courses for students of all ages . over 30 , 000 students have created life - long memories and friends through their experiences with us . to learn more about our courses visit urltoken and click on education .
the oldest students joined me in the lab first to explore if size affects how much heat you lose . we compared ' mice ' and ' whales ' during our experiment and were surprised to find the smaller animals lose heat faster because of surface area .
the kindergarten to grade 2 students started their exploration of whales by looking at porpoise and dolphin teeth , as well as baleen from a number of different whale species . then they conducted an experiment testing teeth vs . baleen at catching plankton and fish . the group concluded that teeth were only good at catching fish but the baleen could collect both . the final activity was to make a humpback whale food chain craft .
the grade 3 to 5 group were a little grossed out by their experiment using olives , shortening and staples to test whale buoyancy . they were troopers through and i think they enjoyed the lab despite all the ' ewwws ' . now they will always think of whales when they see an olive !
students that take part in field courses with us in the summer and fall usually get a chance to go whale watching in the bay of fundy . some of the whales that frequent our area include minkes , humpbacks , fin whales , northern right whales , harbour porpoises , and atlantic white - sided dolphins . below are some pictures of the dorsal fins of these species to aid in identification in the field .
opods have joints ) . below are some pictures of arthropods we commonly find while exploring passamaquoddy bay with students .
crenate barnacles ( balanus crenatus ) are a large barnacle found in the subtidal zone . in this picture they are releasing larvae .
sideswimmers ( gammarus sp . ) are frequently found squiggling under seaweed and rocks on the beach .
skeleton shrimp ( caprella sp . ) can be found in great numbers on tunicates and sponges pulled from the bottom of the bay .
acadian hermit crabs ( pagurus acadianus ) are a delight to find in our scallop drags .
the hairy hermit crab ( pagurus pubescens ) is occasionally found in the bay .
the toad crab ( hyas araneus ) is collected from the bottom by our scallop drag .
european green crabs ( carcinus maenas ) are an invasive species that have been in north america since the 1950s . they are the most commonly found crab on our beaches .