Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-170 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-170
Joinder of parents or guardians in juvenile court actions
Status: in_force

(a) A juvenile court may, when the court determines that it is in the best interests of the child, join the child's parent or guardian and the person with whom the child resides, if other than the child's parent or guardian, as a respondent to a juvenile court action and may issue a summons requiring the parent or guardian and the person with whom the child resides, if other than the child's parent or guardian, to appear with the child at all proceedings under this chapter involving the child. If the parent or guardian of any child cannot be found, the court, in its discretion, may proceed with the case without the presence of such parent or guardian. (b) (1) For the purposes of this section, "parent" includes a natural parent who has sole or joint custody, regardless of whether the parent is designated as the primary residential custodian, or an adoptive parent. This subsection (b) does not apply to any person whose parental rights have been terminated pursuant to this title or the parent of an emancipated minor. (2) For the purposes of this section, "emancipated minor" has the same meaning as set forth in § 39-11-106 . (c) The summons shall require the person or persons having the physical custody of the juvenile, if other than a parent or guardian, to appear and to bring the juvenile before the court at a time and place stated. (d) Whenever a parent or guardian or person with whom the juvenile resides, if other than the parent or guardian, who has received a summons to appear fails, without good cause, to appear on any date set by the court, a bench warrant shall be issued for the parent, guardian or person with whom the juvenile resides and the parent, guardian or person with whom the juvenile resides shall be subject to contempt. (e) For purposes of subsection (d), good cause for failing to appear includes, but is not limited to, a situation where a parent or guardian: (1) Does not have physical custody of the child and resides outside Tennessee; (2) Has physical custody of the child, but resides outside of Tennessee and appearing in court will result in undue hardship to such parent or guardian; or (3) Resides in Tennessee, but is outside of the state at the time of the juvenile proceeding for reasons other than avoiding appearance before the court and appearing in court will result in undue hardship to such parent or guardian. (f) This section shall not be applicable to any proceeding in a case that has been transferred to the criminal court pursuant to the provisions of § 37-1-134 . (g) The general assembly hereby declares that every parent or guardian whose child is the subject of a juvenile proceeding under this title should attend any such proceeding as often as is practicable. (h) Nothing in this section shall be construed to create a right for any juvenile to have a parent or guardian present at any proceeding at which such juvenile is present. Acts 1995, ch. 191, § 1.
(a) A juvenile court may, when the court determines that it is in the best interests of the child, join the child's parent or guardian and the person with whom the child resides, if other than the child's parent or guardian, as a respondent to a juvenile court action and may issue a summons requiring the parent or guardian and the person with whom the child resides, if other than the child's parent or guardian, to appear with the child at all proceedings under this chapter involving the child. If the parent or guardian of any child cannot be found, the court, in its discretion, may proceed with the case without the presence of such parent or guardian.
(b) (1) For the purposes of this section, "parent" includes a natural parent who has sole or joint custody, regardless of whether the parent is designated as the primary residential custodian, or an adoptive parent. This subsection (b) does not apply to any person whose parental rights have been terminated pursuant to this title or the parent of an emancipated minor. (2) For the purposes of this section, "emancipated minor" has the same meaning as set forth in § 39-11-106 .
(1) For the purposes of this section, "parent" includes a natural parent who has sole or joint custody, regardless of whether the parent is designated as the primary residential custodian, or an adoptive parent. This subsection (b) does not apply to any person whose parental rights have been terminated pursuant to this title or the parent of an emancipated minor.
(2) For the purposes of this section, "emancipated minor" has the same meaning as set forth in § 39-11-106 .
(c) The summons shall require the person or persons having the physical custody of the juvenile, if other than a parent or guardian, to appear and to bring the juvenile before the court at a time and place stated.
(d) Whenever a parent or guardian or person with whom the juvenile resides, if other than the parent or guardian, who has received a summons to appear fails, without good cause, to appear on any date set by the court, a bench warrant shall be issued for the parent, guardian or person with whom the juvenile resides and the parent, guardian or person with whom the juvenile resides shall be subject to contempt.
(e) For purposes of subsection (d), good cause for failing to appear includes, but is not limited to, a situation where a parent or guardian: (1) Does not have physical custody of the child and resides outside Tennessee; (2) Has physical custody of the child, but resides outside of Tennessee and appearing in court will result in undue hardship to such parent or guardian; or (3) Resides in Tennessee, but is outside of the state at the time of the juvenile proceeding for reasons other than avoiding appearance before the court and appearing in court will result in undue hardship to such parent or guardian.
(1) Does not have physical custody of the child and resides outside Tennessee;
(2) Has physical custody of the child, but resides outside of Tennessee and appearing in court will result in undue hardship to such parent or guardian; or
(3) Resides in Tennessee, but is outside of the state at the time of the juvenile proceeding for reasons other than avoiding appearance before the court and appearing in court will result in undue hardship to such parent or guardian.
(f) This section shall not be applicable to any proceeding in a case that has been transferred to the criminal court pursuant to the provisions of § 37-1-134 .
(g) The general assembly hereby declares that every parent or guardian whose child is the subject of a juvenile proceeding under this title should attend any such proceeding as often as is practicable.
(h) Nothing in this section shall be construed to create a right for any juvenile to have a parent or guardian present at any proceeding at which such juvenile is present.
Acts 1995, ch. 191, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-203 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-203
Jurisdiction of general sessions court
Status: in_force

The general sessions courts shall exercise juvenile court jurisdiction in all of the counties of this state, except in the counties or municipalities in which juvenile courts are, or may hereafter be, specially provided by law; provided, that only general sessions court judges who are attorneys may order commitment of a delinquent child to the department of children's services. Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-263; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 37; 1996, ch. 1079, §§ 73, 108.
The general sessions courts shall exercise juvenile court jurisdiction in all of the counties of this state, except in the counties or municipalities in which juvenile courts are, or may hereafter be, specially provided by law; provided, that only general sessions court judges who are attorneys may order commitment of a delinquent child to the department of children's services.
Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-263; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 37; 1996, ch. 1079, §§ 73, 108.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-188 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-188
Eli's law - Presumption that subsequent child may be dependent or neglected - Notice - Hearing
Status: in_force

(a) This section is known and may be cited as "Eli's law". (b) Notwithstanding this part to the contrary, there is a presumption that any child that is born to a parent, from whose custody a child has previously been removed for being dependent or neglected and the child who was previously removed is in the custody of the department of children's services, may be dependent or neglected and that it is in the best interest of both children that the child's birth be brought to the court's attention. (c) Upon learning of the birth of the subsequent child, the department shall notify the court that adjudicated the first child dependent and neglected and any other party entitled to notice of the subsequent child's birth. (d) Upon receiving the notice, the court should immediately schedule a hearing to inquire into the effect of the subsequent child's birth upon the case before the court and to address any further needed steps to protect the safety and well-being of the family. Added by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 568, s 1, eff. 7/1/2021.
(a) This section is known and may be cited as "Eli's law".
(b) Notwithstanding this part to the contrary, there is a presumption that any child that is born to a parent, from whose custody a child has previously been removed for being dependent or neglected and the child who was previously removed is in the custody of the department of children's services, may be dependent or neglected and that it is in the best interest of both children that the child's birth be brought to the court's attention.
(c) Upon learning of the birth of the subsequent child, the department shall notify the court that adjudicated the first child dependent and neglected and any other party entitled to notice of the subsequent child's birth.
(d) Upon receiving the notice, the court should immediately schedule a hearing to inquire into the effect of the subsequent child's birth upon the case before the court and to address any further needed steps to protect the safety and well-being of the family.
Added by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 568, s 1, eff. 7/1/2021.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-601 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-601
Establishment of extension of foster care services advisory council
Status: in_force

(a) (1) The executive director of the Tennessee commission on children and youth shall establish a non-funded, voluntary, extension of foster care services advisory council, which shall be responsible for: (A) Identifying strategies to assess and track effectiveness of extension of foster care services and the operation of resources centers authorized by this part; and (B) Identifying the following: (i) Strategies for maintaining accurate numbers of children served by extension of foster care services; (ii) The number of services provided by the department of children's services; (iii) The number of children who accept these services; (iv) Reasons why children do not accept these services; and (v) The number of children who continue their education and the number who do not. (2) The advisory council shall report no later than October 31 of each year to the Tennessee commission on children and youth, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, the health committee of the house of representatives, and the health and welfare committee of the senate, making recommendations for the continuing operation of the system of extension of foster care services and supports. (b) The department of children's services and other state agencies that provide services or supports to youth transitioning out of state custody shall participate fully in the council and shall respond to the recommendations put forth by the council as appropriate. Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 29, eff. 3/29/2021. Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 39, eff. 5/10/2019. Amended by 2014 Tenn. Acts, ch. 508, s 1, eff. 3/6/2014. Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 78, eff. 4/19/2013. Acts 2009 , ch. 415, § 1; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(j).
(a) (1) The executive director of the Tennessee commission on children and youth shall establish a non-funded, voluntary, extension of foster care services advisory council, which shall be responsible for: (A) Identifying strategies to assess and track effectiveness of extension of foster care services and the operation of resources centers authorized by this part; and (B) Identifying the following: (i) Strategies for maintaining accurate numbers of children served by extension of foster care services; (ii) The number of services provided by the department of children's services; (iii) The number of children who accept these services; (iv) Reasons why children do not accept these services; and (v) The number of children who continue their education and the number who do not. (2) The advisory council shall report no later than October 31 of each year to the Tennessee commission on children and youth, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, the health committee of the house of representatives, and the health and welfare committee of the senate, making recommendations for the continuing operation of the system of extension of foster care services and supports.
(1) The executive director of the Tennessee commission on children and youth shall establish a non-funded, voluntary, extension of foster care services advisory council, which shall be responsible for: (A) Identifying strategies to assess and track effectiveness of extension of foster care services and the operation of resources centers authorized by this part; and (B) Identifying the following: (i) Strategies for maintaining accurate numbers of children served by extension of foster care services; (ii) The number of services provided by the department of children's services; (iii) The number of children who accept these services; (iv) Reasons why children do not accept these services; and (v) The number of children who continue their education and the number who do not.
(A) Identifying strategies to assess and track effectiveness of extension of foster care services and the operation of resources centers authorized by this part; and
(B) Identifying the following: (i) Strategies for maintaining accurate numbers of children served by extension of foster care services; (ii) The number of services provided by the department of children's services; (iii) The number of children who accept these services; (iv) Reasons why children do not accept these services; and (v) The number of children who continue their education and the number who do not.
(i) Strategies for maintaining accurate numbers of children served by extension of foster care services;
(ii) The number of services provided by the department of children's services;
(iii) The number of children who accept these services;
(iv) Reasons why children do not accept these services; and
(v) The number of children who continue their education and the number who do not.
(2) The advisory council shall report no later than October 31 of each year to the Tennessee commission on children and youth, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, the health committee of the house of representatives, and the health and welfare committee of the senate, making recommendations for the continuing operation of the system of extension of foster care services and supports.
(b) The department of children's services and other state agencies that provide services or supports to youth transitioning out of state custody shall participate fully in the council and shall respond to the recommendations put forth by the council as appropriate.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 29, eff. 3/29/2021.
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 39, eff. 5/10/2019.
Amended by 2014 Tenn. Acts, ch. 508, s 1, eff. 3/6/2014.
Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 78, eff. 4/19/2013.
Acts 2009 , ch. 415, § 1; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(j).
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-148 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-148
Illegal use of telecommunication device by minor
Status: in_force

(a) A minor commits illegal use of a telecommunication device who: (1) Intentionally or knowingly, by use of a telecommunication device, transmits, distributes, publishes, or disseminates a photograph, video, or other material that contains a sexually explicit image of a minor or an image of sexual activity involving a minor; or (2) Intentionally possesses a photograph, video, or other material that contains a sexually explicit image of a minor or an image of sexual activity involving a minor. (b) A minor does not violate subdivision (a)(2) if: (1) The minor did not solicit the photograph, video, or other material; and (2) The minor: (A) Deleted the photograph, video, or other material; or (B) Reported the photograph, video, or other material to the minor's parent or legal guardian or to a school or law enforcement official. (c) Illegal use of a telecommunication device committed under subsection (a) is considered an unruly act, for which a court may make a disposition as authorized by § 37-1-132 . Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 147, s 1, eff. 7/1/2021. Added by 2017 Tenn. Acts, ch. 367, s 1, eff. 7/1/2017.
(a) A minor commits illegal use of a telecommunication device who: (1) Intentionally or knowingly, by use of a telecommunication device, transmits, distributes, publishes, or disseminates a photograph, video, or other material that contains a sexually explicit image of a minor or an image of sexual activity involving a minor; or (2) Intentionally possesses a photograph, video, or other material that contains a sexually explicit image of a minor or an image of sexual activity involving a minor.
(1) Intentionally or knowingly, by use of a telecommunication device, transmits, distributes, publishes, or disseminates a photograph, video, or other material that contains a sexually explicit image of a minor or an image of sexual activity involving a minor; or
(2) Intentionally possesses a photograph, video, or other material that contains a sexually explicit image of a minor or an image of sexual activity involving a minor.
(b) A minor does not violate subdivision (a)(2) if: (1) The minor did not solicit the photograph, video, or other material; and (2) The minor: (A) Deleted the photograph, video, or other material; or (B) Reported the photograph, video, or other material to the minor's parent or legal guardian or to a school or law enforcement official.
(1) The minor did not solicit the photograph, video, or other material; and
(2) The minor: (A) Deleted the photograph, video, or other material; or (B) Reported the photograph, video, or other material to the minor's parent or legal guardian or to a school or law enforcement official.
(A) Deleted the photograph, video, or other material; or
(B) Reported the photograph, video, or other material to the minor's parent or legal guardian or to a school or law enforcement official.
(c) Illegal use of a telecommunication device committed under subsection (a) is considered an unruly act, for which a court may make a disposition as authorized by § 37-1-132 .
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 147, s 1, eff. 7/1/2021.
Added by 2017 Tenn. Acts, ch. 367, s 1, eff. 7/1/2017.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-314 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-314
State employees
Status: in_force

Employees of the community services agencies shall be considered "state employees" for purposes of § 9-8-307 . Designated volunteers providing services under this part shall also be considered "state employees" for purposes of § 9-8-307 ; provided, that designated volunteers who are medical professionals providing direct health care pursuant to this part shall be considered "state employees" solely for the category of "professional liability" pursuant to § 9-8-307 . Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 15; 1993, ch. 530, § 2; T.C.A., § 68-2-1115; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149; 2012, ch. 798, § 16.
Employees of the community services agencies shall be considered "state employees" for purposes of § 9-8-307 . Designated volunteers providing services under this part shall also be considered "state employees" for purposes of § 9-8-307 ; provided, that designated volunteers who are medical professionals providing direct health care pursuant to this part shall be considered "state employees" solely for the category of "professional liability" pursuant to § 9-8-307 .
Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 15; 1993, ch. 530, § 2; T.C.A., § 68-2-1115; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149; 2012, ch. 798, § 16.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-306 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-306
Licensed home requirements - Approval by health and fire prevention departments
Status: in_force

No such license shall be issued unless the premises are in a fit sanitary condition, and the home is equipped and staffed to provide properly for the physical, social, moral, mental, educational and religious needs of all children kept therein. The application for such license shall have been approved by the department of health and the fire prevention division of the department of commerce and insurance. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 7; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.7 (Williams, § 4765.125); impl. am. Acts 1971, ch. 137, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-606.
No such license shall be issued unless the premises are in a fit sanitary condition, and the home is equipped and staffed to provide properly for the physical, social, moral, mental, educational and religious needs of all children kept therein. The application for such license shall have been approved by the department of health and the fire prevention division of the department of commerce and insurance.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 7; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.7 (Williams, § 4765.125); impl. am. Acts 1971, ch. 137, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-606.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-605 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-605
Construction of part
Status: in_force

Nothing in this part shall be construed to require a person to have maintained continuous contact with the resource centers or the department in order to be eligible to receive services from the resource centers or the department. Acts 2009, ch. 415, § 1.
Nothing in this part shall be construed to require a person to have maintained continuous contact with the resource centers or the department in order to be eligible to receive services from the resource centers or the department.
Acts 2009, ch. 415, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-179 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-179
Reporting status of child who no longer meets commitment standards - Retention of custody
Status: in_force

If a child no longer meets the standards under which the child was committed to the custody of the department under § 37-1-175 , the department shall make a full report of the status of the child to the committing court. If the committing court objects to the termination of the department's custody, the court shall set a hearing on the matter within fifteen (15) days of the date of the report, with such hearing to be held at the earliest possible date. The department shall retain custody pending the outcome of the hearing. If the court does not set a hearing, the department's custody terminates at the end of the fifteenth day after the date of the report unless the court has approved an earlier termination. Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 7.
If a child no longer meets the standards under which the child was committed to the custody of the department under § 37-1-175 , the department shall make a full report of the status of the child to the committing court. If the committing court objects to the termination of the department's custody, the court shall set a hearing on the matter within fifteen (15) days of the date of the report, with such hearing to be held at the earliest possible date. The department shall retain custody pending the outcome of the hearing. If the court does not set a hearing, the department's custody terminates at the end of the fifteenth day after the date of the report unless the court has approved an earlier termination.
Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 7.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-135 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-135
Mentally ill or developmentally disabled child - Disposition
Status: in_force

If, at a dispositional hearing or at a hearing to transfer a child under § 37-1-134 , there is reason to believe the child may be suffering from mental illness or is developmentally disabled, the court may proceed under § 37-1-128(d) . Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 35; 1973, ch. 127, § 17; 1980, ch. 639, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-235; Acts 1985, ch. 437, § 32; 1986, ch. 836, § 2; imp. am. Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 6.
If, at a dispositional hearing or at a hearing to transfer a child under § 37-1-134 , there is reason to believe the child may be suffering from mental illness or is developmentally disabled, the court may proceed under § 37-1-128(d) .
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 35; 1973, ch. 127, § 17; 1980, ch. 639, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-235; Acts 1985, ch. 437, § 32; 1986, ch. 836, § 2; imp. am. Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 6.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-309 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-309
License must be maintained on premises
Status: in_force

Such license shall be kept and maintained upon the premises at all times and exhibited upon request of any member of the general public or representative of the state, county or municipal government. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 12; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.12 (Williams, § 4765.130); T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-609.
Such license shall be kept and maintained upon the premises at all times and exhibited upon request of any member of the general public or representative of the state, county or municipal government.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 12; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.12 (Williams, § 4765.130); T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-609.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-615 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-615
Violations - Penalties
Status: in_force

(a) (1) Any person required to report known or suspected child sexual abuse who knowingly fails to do so, or who knowingly prevents another person from doing so, commits an offense. (2) (A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony. (3) Any person required to report known or suspected child sexual abuse who intentionally fails to do so, or who intentionally prevents another person from doing so, commits a Class E felony. (b) Any person who knowingly and willfully makes public or discloses any confidential information contained in the abuse registry or in the records of any child sexual abuse case, except as provided in this part, commits a Class A misdemeanor. Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 499,s 4, eff. 7/1/2019. Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 16; 1989, ch. 591, § 111.
(a) (1) Any person required to report known or suspected child sexual abuse who knowingly fails to do so, or who knowingly prevents another person from doing so, commits an offense. (2) (A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony. (3) Any person required to report known or suspected child sexual abuse who intentionally fails to do so, or who intentionally prevents another person from doing so, commits a Class E felony.
(1) Any person required to report known or suspected child sexual abuse who knowingly fails to do so, or who knowingly prevents another person from doing so, commits an offense.
(2) (A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony.
(A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor.
(B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony.
(3) Any person required to report known or suspected child sexual abuse who intentionally fails to do so, or who intentionally prevents another person from doing so, commits a Class E felony.
(b) Any person who knowingly and willfully makes public or discloses any confidential information contained in the abuse registry or in the records of any child sexual abuse case, except as provided in this part, commits a Class A misdemeanor.
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 499,s 4, eff. 7/1/2019.
Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 16; 1989, ch. 591, § 111.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-315 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-315
Construction - Generally
Status: in_force

This part shall be given the following construction: (1) This part shall be construed as remedial legislation and shall be given liberal construction to effectuate its purpose; (2) This part shall not be construed as creating an employer-employee relationship between the department, the community services agencies or their contractors; and (3) If any provision of this part or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of the part that can be given effect without the invalid provisions or applications, and to that end the provisions of this part are declared to be severable. Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 17; T.C.A., § 68-2-1117; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
This part shall be given the following construction:
(1) This part shall be construed as remedial legislation and shall be given liberal construction to effectuate its purpose;
(2) This part shall not be construed as creating an employer-employee relationship between the department, the community services agencies or their contractors; and
(3) If any provision of this part or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of the part that can be given effect without the invalid provisions or applications, and to that end the provisions of this part are declared to be severable.
Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 17; T.C.A., § 68-2-1117; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-315 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-315
Period of commitment
Status: in_force

The period of commitment to the home shall be for such time as may be fixed by the juvenile judge, in the order of commitment, pending social study and planning for the best interest of each child committed, but of not longer than the majority of the child. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 17; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.17 (Williams, § 4765.135); T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-615.
The period of commitment to the home shall be for such time as may be fixed by the juvenile judge, in the order of commitment, pending social study and planning for the best interest of each child committed, but of not longer than the majority of the child.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 17; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.17 (Williams, § 4765.135); T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-615.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-410 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-410
Rehearing - Modification of order
Status: in_force

Any interested person, at any time while the child is under the jurisdiction of the court, may file a petition, in writing and under oath, for a rehearing upon all matters coming within this part, and upon rehearing, the court may, consistent with §§ 37-1-129(c) and 37-2-403(d) , modify or set aside any order so reviewed. Acts 1976, ch. 731, § 9; T.C.A., § 37-1509; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 116.
Any interested person, at any time while the child is under the jurisdiction of the court, may file a petition, in writing and under oath, for a rehearing upon all matters coming within this part, and upon rehearing, the court may, consistent with §§ 37-1-129(c) and 37-2-403(d) , modify or set aside any order so reviewed.
Acts 1976, ch. 731, § 9; T.C.A., § 37-1509; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 116.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-301 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-301
Short title
Status: in_force

This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Community Services Agency Act of 1996." Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 1; T.C.A., § 68-2-1101; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Community Services Agency Act of 1996."
Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 1; T.C.A., § 68-2-1101; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-169 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-169
Referrals by juvenile court to crisis intervention program
Status: in_force

(a) By promulgation of local rules of the juvenile court, a referral may be made to the department of children's services juvenile-family crisis intervention program in the following instances: (1) Where there is an allegation that a child is unruly; or (2) Where there is an allegation that a juvenile-family crisis exists. (b) Nothing in this section shall preclude the court or the department from taking any necessary action that shall be required to provide to a child any protective services, including, but not limited to, emergency protective custody. Acts 1994, ch. 1000, § 3; 1996, ch. 1079, § 107.
(a) By promulgation of local rules of the juvenile court, a referral may be made to the department of children's services juvenile-family crisis intervention program in the following instances: (1) Where there is an allegation that a child is unruly; or (2) Where there is an allegation that a juvenile-family crisis exists.
(1) Where there is an allegation that a child is unruly; or
(2) Where there is an allegation that a juvenile-family crisis exists.
(b) Nothing in this section shall preclude the court or the department from taking any necessary action that shall be required to provide to a child any protective services, including, but not limited to, emergency protective custody.
Acts 1994, ch. 1000, § 3; 1996, ch. 1079, § 107.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-610 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-610
Guardian ad litem - Parental reimbursement of costs and expenses
Status: in_force

(a) A guardian ad litem shall be appointed to represent the child in any child sexual abuse civil or juvenile judicial proceeding and in general sessions or criminal court at the discretion of the court. Any person participating in such proceeding resulting from such appointment shall be presumed prima facie to be acting in good faith and in so doing shall be immune from any liability, civil or criminal, that otherwise might be incurred or imposed. (b) In those cases in which the parents are financially able, the court may order such parent or parents to reimburse the court to the extent of insurance coverage; provided, that the court shall order the perpetrator in all cases, whether such person is a parent or other person, to fully reimburse the court for such expenses, for the cost of provision of guardian ad litem services and any medical and treatment costs resulting from the child sexual abuse. Reimbursement to the individual providing such services shall not be contingent upon successful collection by the court from the parent or parents. Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 11.
(a) A guardian ad litem shall be appointed to represent the child in any child sexual abuse civil or juvenile judicial proceeding and in general sessions or criminal court at the discretion of the court. Any person participating in such proceeding resulting from such appointment shall be presumed prima facie to be acting in good faith and in so doing shall be immune from any liability, civil or criminal, that otherwise might be incurred or imposed.
(b) In those cases in which the parents are financially able, the court may order such parent or parents to reimburse the court to the extent of insurance coverage; provided, that the court shall order the perpetrator in all cases, whether such person is a parent or other person, to fully reimburse the court for such expenses, for the cost of provision of guardian ad litem services and any medical and treatment costs resulting from the child sexual abuse. Reimbursement to the individual providing such services shall not be contingent upon successful collection by the court from the parent or parents.
Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 11.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-401 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-401
Responsibility of parents to have children immunized - Specific vaccines - Immunization registry
Status: in_force

(a) It is the responsibility of each parent or legal guardian to ensure that such person's child or children receive the vaccines as are recommended by guidelines of the Center for Disease Control or the American Academy of Pediatrics to be administered to a child. The parent or legal guardian is encouraged to obtain the recommended immunizations within the first two (2) years of the child's life. Such vaccines include, without limitation, the following specific vaccines: (1) Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP); (2) Polio: oral polio vaccine (OPV) or inactivated polio vaccine (IPV); (3) Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR); (4) Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines (Hib); (5) Hepatitis B vaccine (Hep B); (6) Pneumoccocal vaccine, when medically indicated; (7) Influenza vaccine, when medically indicated; and (8) Varicella, when available. (b) Subject to availability of funding for such purpose, the department of health is authorized to provide free vaccine, through the first twenty-four (24) months of life, for Tennessee children born after January 1, 1996. If an administration fee is charged by a health provider receiving this vaccine, such fee may not exceed the administration fee established by the health care financing administration under the Vaccines for Children Program established in the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. No immunization may be withheld due to a family's inability to pay the fee. (c) The department shall establish and maintain an immunization registry for children. By January 1, 1996, the department shall incrementally require all local public health departments to report, in a designated format, the record of each immunization given. Other health care providers or any third party payor or health insurance entity regulated by the department of commerce and insurance doing business in Tennessee, or any entity that has elected, organized and qualified as a self-insured entity may likewise report such records. Information from the registry shall be available to parents and legal guardians; health care providers; any third party payor or health insurance entity regulated by the department of commerce and insurance doing business in Tennessee; any entity that has elected, organized and qualified as a self-insured entity; and schools, child care facilities, and other institutions having care or custody of children. (d) The commissioner of health shall report to the members of the health committee of the house of representatives, and the health and welfare committee of the senate, by March 1 of each year, on the immunization rates in each county and improvements or changes made during the preceding year. Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236,s 54, eff. 4/19/2013. Acts 1993, ch. 377, § 1; 1995, ch. 537, §§ 1, 2; 2003, ch. 40, § 2; 2011, ch. 410, § 3(bb).
(a) It is the responsibility of each parent or legal guardian to ensure that such person's child or children receive the vaccines as are recommended by guidelines of the Center for Disease Control or the American Academy of Pediatrics to be administered to a child. The parent or legal guardian is encouraged to obtain the recommended immunizations within the first two (2) years of the child's life. Such vaccines include, without limitation, the following specific vaccines: (1) Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP); (2) Polio: oral polio vaccine (OPV) or inactivated polio vaccine (IPV); (3) Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR); (4) Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines (Hib); (5) Hepatitis B vaccine (Hep B); (6) Pneumoccocal vaccine, when medically indicated; (7) Influenza vaccine, when medically indicated; and (8) Varicella, when available.
(1) Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP);
(2) Polio: oral polio vaccine (OPV) or inactivated polio vaccine (IPV);
(3) Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR);
(4) Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines (Hib);
(5) Hepatitis B vaccine (Hep B);
(6) Pneumoccocal vaccine, when medically indicated;
(7) Influenza vaccine, when medically indicated; and
(8) Varicella, when available.
(b) Subject to availability of funding for such purpose, the department of health is authorized to provide free vaccine, through the first twenty-four (24) months of life, for Tennessee children born after January 1, 1996. If an administration fee is charged by a health provider receiving this vaccine, such fee may not exceed the administration fee established by the health care financing administration under the Vaccines for Children Program established in the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. No immunization may be withheld due to a family's inability to pay the fee.
(c) The department shall establish and maintain an immunization registry for children. By January 1, 1996, the department shall incrementally require all local public health departments to report, in a designated format, the record of each immunization given. Other health care providers or any third party payor or health insurance entity regulated by the department of commerce and insurance doing business in Tennessee, or any entity that has elected, organized and qualified as a self-insured entity may likewise report such records. Information from the registry shall be available to parents and legal guardians; health care providers; any third party payor or health insurance entity regulated by the department of commerce and insurance doing business in Tennessee; any entity that has elected, organized and qualified as a self-insured entity; and schools, child care facilities, and other institutions having care or custody of children.
(d) The commissioner of health shall report to the members of the health committee of the house of representatives, and the health and welfare committee of the senate, by March 1 of each year, on the immunization rates in each county and improvements or changes made during the preceding year.
Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236,s 54, eff. 4/19/2013.
Acts 1993, ch. 377, § 1; 1995, ch. 537, §§ 1, 2; 2003, ch. 40, § 2; 2011, ch. 410, § 3(bb).
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-905 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-905
No limitation on ability to create and maintain zero to three court program
Status: in_force

Nothing in this part shall be construed to limit the ability of any jurisdiction to create and maintain a zero to three court program that strives to accomplish the goals set forth in § 37-1-902 . Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 383, s 10, eff. 5/10/2019. Added by 2017 Tenn. Acts, ch. 366, s 1, eff. 1/1/2018.
Nothing in this part shall be construed to limit the ability of any jurisdiction to create and maintain a zero to three court program that strives to accomplish the goals set forth in § 37-1-902 .
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 383, s 10, eff. 5/10/2019.
Added by 2017 Tenn. Acts, ch. 366, s 1, eff. 1/1/2018.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-208 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-208
Impact upon interstate compact on juveniles
Status: in_force

The provisions of §§ 37-10-201 - 37-10-207 are not intended to modify any of the provisions of chapter 4 of this title relating to the Interstate Compact on Juveniles, but the documents herein authorized may be used in aid of proceedings under that chapter. Acts 1985, ch. 158, § 7.
The provisions of §§ 37-10-201 - 37-10-207 are not intended to modify any of the provisions of chapter 4 of this title relating to the Interstate Compact on Juveniles, but the documents herein authorized may be used in aid of proceedings under that chapter.
Acts 1985, ch. 158, § 7.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-506 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-506
Shelter for runaways
Status: in_force

(a) Any runaway seeking sanctuary may be given shelter for seventy-two (72) hours; provided, that: (1) The runaway is not known to have committed, nor is under investigation for the commission of, a delinquent or criminal act; (2) A good faith attempt is made to notify the juvenile court with jurisdiction in the county in which the runaway house is located, or the runaway's parent or guardian, of the runaway's location within one (1) hour of the runaway's arrival; and (3) No runaway admitted to a runaway house shall be removed during the seventy-two (72) hours of sanctuary other than by order of the juvenile court in the jurisdiction. (b) Any juvenile judge in this or another state may release a runaway from a runaway house in another jurisdiction by contacting the juvenile judge having jurisdiction over the receiving runaway house. Acts 1976, ch. 683, § 6; T.C.A., § 37-1606.
(a) Any runaway seeking sanctuary may be given shelter for seventy-two (72) hours; provided, that: (1) The runaway is not known to have committed, nor is under investigation for the commission of, a delinquent or criminal act; (2) A good faith attempt is made to notify the juvenile court with jurisdiction in the county in which the runaway house is located, or the runaway's parent or guardian, of the runaway's location within one (1) hour of the runaway's arrival; and (3) No runaway admitted to a runaway house shall be removed during the seventy-two (72) hours of sanctuary other than by order of the juvenile court in the jurisdiction.
(1) The runaway is not known to have committed, nor is under investigation for the commission of, a delinquent or criminal act;
(2) A good faith attempt is made to notify the juvenile court with jurisdiction in the county in which the runaway house is located, or the runaway's parent or guardian, of the runaway's location within one (1) hour of the runaway's arrival; and
(3) No runaway admitted to a runaway house shall be removed during the seventy-two (72) hours of sanctuary other than by order of the juvenile court in the jurisdiction.
(b) Any juvenile judge in this or another state may release a runaway from a runaway house in another jurisdiction by contacting the juvenile judge having jurisdiction over the receiving runaway house.
Acts 1976, ch. 683, § 6; T.C.A., § 37-1606.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-206 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-206
Child fingerprint cards
Status: in_force

Parents are authorized to have official fingerprint cards made for their children by taking their children to any law enforcement office or by having the same made by any private or public agency upon signing an authorization therefor. The Tennessee bureau of investigation shall deliver appropriate blank child fingerprint cards to law enforcement offices or private agencies upon request without cost. Whenever any child is fingerprinted as authorized in this section, the card shall be delivered to the Tennessee bureau of investigation or the parent as specified by the parent in the authorization form. The bureau shall not be required to accept any nonstandard child fingerprint card. Acts 1985, ch. 158, § 6.
Parents are authorized to have official fingerprint cards made for their children by taking their children to any law enforcement office or by having the same made by any private or public agency upon signing an authorization therefor. The Tennessee bureau of investigation shall deliver appropriate blank child fingerprint cards to law enforcement offices or private agencies upon request without cost. Whenever any child is fingerprinted as authorized in this section, the card shall be delivered to the Tennessee bureau of investigation or the parent as specified by the parent in the authorization form. The bureau shall not be required to accept any nonstandard child fingerprint card.
Acts 1985, ch. 158, § 6.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-201 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-201
Short title
Status: in_force

This part shall be known and may be cited as the "County Department of Children's Services Act of 1979." Acts 1979, ch. 143, § 1; T.C.A., § 37-401.
This part shall be known and may be cited as the "County Department of Children's Services Act of 1979."
Acts 1979, ch. 143, § 1; T.C.A., § 37-401.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-318 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-318
Exceeding number of children authorized prohibited - Keeping children in place not designated in license prohibited
Status: in_force

No greater number of children shall be kept at any one time on the licensed premises than is authorized by the license, and no child shall be kept in a building or place not designated in the license. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 11; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.11 (Williams, § 4765.129); T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-618.
No greater number of children shall be kept at any one time on the licensed premises than is authorized by the license, and no child shall be kept in a building or place not designated in the license.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 11; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.11 (Williams, § 4765.129); T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-618.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-206 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-206
Retention of children committed for penitentiary offenses - Transfer to penitentiary - Prosecution for escape
Status: in_force

(a) Any child committed to the department for an offense punishable by confinement in the penitentiary may be retained in a youth center until such child's nineteenth birthday, or at any time after the child's eighteenth birthday, when found to be incorrigible by the superintendent, subject to agreement between the commissioner of correction and the commissioner of children's services, may be transferred to the penitentiary. The authority for transferring such children eighteen (18) years of age or older shall be upon warrant issued by the commissioner, such warrant to contain the name of the child, age at conviction and at the transfer, and the offense for which committed. The superintendent shall furnish to the warden of the penitentiary the original commitment papers in the case. (b) A child sixteen (16) years of age or older, confined in a youth development center approved, certified, or licensed by the department and who escapes therefrom commits a Class A misdemeanor and may be prosecuted as an adult in the court having jurisdiction of the offense pursuant to § 37-1-134 . The superintendent of the youth development center shall notify the district attorney general in the district in which the escape was effected that the escape has occurred and the facts relating thereto. Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 264, s 2, eff. 7/1/2023. Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 6; impl. am. Acts 1955, ch. 102, § 1; 1963, ch. 264, § 4; impl. am. Acts 1981, ch. 120; T.C.A., § 41-832; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 62; T.C.A., § 41-5-110; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
(a) Any child committed to the department for an offense punishable by confinement in the penitentiary may be retained in a youth center until such child's nineteenth birthday, or at any time after the child's eighteenth birthday, when found to be incorrigible by the superintendent, subject to agreement between the commissioner of correction and the commissioner of children's services, may be transferred to the penitentiary. The authority for transferring such children eighteen (18) years of age or older shall be upon warrant issued by the commissioner, such warrant to contain the name of the child, age at conviction and at the transfer, and the offense for which committed. The superintendent shall furnish to the warden of the penitentiary the original commitment papers in the case.
(b) A child sixteen (16) years of age or older, confined in a youth development center approved, certified, or licensed by the department and who escapes therefrom commits a Class A misdemeanor and may be prosecuted as an adult in the court having jurisdiction of the offense pursuant to § 37-1-134 . The superintendent of the youth development center shall notify the district attorney general in the district in which the escape was effected that the escape has occurred and the facts relating thereto.
Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 264, s 2, eff. 7/1/2023.
Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 6; impl. am. Acts 1955, ch. 102, § 1; 1963, ch. 264, § 4; impl. am. Acts 1981, ch. 120; T.C.A., § 41-832; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 62; T.C.A., § 41-5-110; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-104 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-104
Executive director
Status: in_force

The commission shall be administered by an executive director who is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the members of the commission. The executive director shall be a full-time employee of the commission and shall be responsible for the administration of commission policies, rules, and guidelines and the proper management and operation of the commission's programs and activities. The executive director shall be an individual who is professionally trained in one (1) or more fields involving services to children and youth, who has a working knowledge of programs for children and youth, and who has previous employment experience in managing and delivering services to children and youth. Amended by 2015 Tenn. Acts, ch. 422,s 2, eff. 5/8/2015. Acts 1988, ch. 979, § 2; 2012, ch. 986, § 17.
The commission shall be administered by an executive director who is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the members of the commission. The executive director shall be a full-time employee of the commission and shall be responsible for the administration of commission policies, rules, and guidelines and the proper management and operation of the commission's programs and activities. The executive director shall be an individual who is professionally trained in one (1) or more fields involving services to children and youth, who has a working knowledge of programs for children and youth, and who has previous employment experience in managing and delivering services to children and youth.
Amended by 2015 Tenn. Acts, ch. 422,s 2, eff. 5/8/2015.
Acts 1988, ch. 979, § 2; 2012, ch. 986, § 17.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-141 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-141
Residence change - Transfer of jurisdiction to another state
Status: in_force

(a) If the court finds that a child who has been adjudged to have committed a delinquent act or to be unruly or dependent or neglected is or is about to become a resident of another state, the court may defer a hearing on need for the treatment or rehabilitation and disposition and request, by any appropriate means, the juvenile court of the county of the child's residence or prospective residence to accept jurisdiction of the child. (b) If the child becomes a resident of another state while on probation or under protective supervision under order of a juvenile court of this state, the court may request the juvenile court of the county of the state in which the child has become a resident to accept jurisdiction of the child and to continue the child's probation or protective supervision. (c) Upon receipt and filing of an acceptance, the court of this state shall transfer custody of the child to the accepting court and cause the child to be delivered to the person designated by that court to receive the child's custody. It also shall provide that court with certified copies of the order adjudging the child to be a delinquent, unruly or dependent or neglected child, of the order of transfer, and, if the child is on probation or under protective supervision under order of the court, of the order of disposition. It also shall provide that court with a statement of the facts found by the court of this state and any recommendations and other information it considers of assistance to the accepting court in making a disposition of the case or in supervising the child on probation or otherwise. (d) Upon compliance with subsection (c), the jurisdiction of the court of this state over the child is terminated. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 40; T.C.A., § 37-240.
(a) If the court finds that a child who has been adjudged to have committed a delinquent act or to be unruly or dependent or neglected is or is about to become a resident of another state, the court may defer a hearing on need for the treatment or rehabilitation and disposition and request, by any appropriate means, the juvenile court of the county of the child's residence or prospective residence to accept jurisdiction of the child.
(b) If the child becomes a resident of another state while on probation or under protective supervision under order of a juvenile court of this state, the court may request the juvenile court of the county of the state in which the child has become a resident to accept jurisdiction of the child and to continue the child's probation or protective supervision.
(c) Upon receipt and filing of an acceptance, the court of this state shall transfer custody of the child to the accepting court and cause the child to be delivered to the person designated by that court to receive the child's custody. It also shall provide that court with certified copies of the order adjudging the child to be a delinquent, unruly or dependent or neglected child, of the order of transfer, and, if the child is on probation or under protective supervision under order of the court, of the order of disposition. It also shall provide that court with a statement of the facts found by the court of this state and any recommendations and other information it considers of assistance to the accepting court in making a disposition of the case or in supervising the child on probation or otherwise.
(d) Upon compliance with subsection (c), the jurisdiction of the court of this state over the child is terminated.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 40; T.C.A., § 37-240.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-205 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-205
Forms - File of missing children - Monthly reports of missing children - Dissemination of information
Status: in_force

The Tennessee bureau of investigation shall specify a uniform form for the missing child report and data, so that the same may be transmitted by computer or mail. The bureau shall also establish, maintain and manage a file of "missing children" and collect any available relevant data concerning the missing child and disseminate the same by computer, mail or any other reliable communication device to any law enforcement agency. The bureau shall publish a monthly report of all missing children and recovery of children and distribute the same to all full-time law enforcement agencies in the state, the general assembly and executive branches of government, to the news media, and to every director of schools in the state, who shall then distribute the report to the principal of every school within such director's school system. Whenever possible, this report shall contain the photographs of the missing children. The bureau is authorized to transmit information on missing children to the federal bureau of investigation or any other state maintaining missing children files and may conform its reports to any federal agency reports so as to facilitate the automated exchange of information. Acts 1985, ch. 158, § 5; 1987, ch. 136, § 1.
The Tennessee bureau of investigation shall specify a uniform form for the missing child report and data, so that the same may be transmitted by computer or mail. The bureau shall also establish, maintain and manage a file of "missing children" and collect any available relevant data concerning the missing child and disseminate the same by computer, mail or any other reliable communication device to any law enforcement agency. The bureau shall publish a monthly report of all missing children and recovery of children and distribute the same to all full-time law enforcement agencies in the state, the general assembly and executive branches of government, to the news media, and to every director of schools in the state, who shall then distribute the report to the principal of every school within such director's school system. Whenever possible, this report shall contain the photographs of the missing children. The bureau is authorized to transmit information on missing children to the federal bureau of investigation or any other state maintaining missing children files and may conform its reports to any federal agency reports so as to facilitate the automated exchange of information.
Acts 1985, ch. 158, § 5; 1987, ch. 136, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-502 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-502
Information on programs and services - Bibliography of resources
Status: in_force

(a) The department shall collect and maintain, within the clearinghouse, current information on publicly and privately supported programs and services within the state that address problems associated with teenage pregnancy. Each such program or service shall be engaged in one (1) or more of the following activities: family life education; prevention of teenage pregnancy; counseling services for teenagers who are, or who may think they are, pregnant; prenatal care for teenage mothers; parenting skills education for teenagers; job training and placement for teenage parents; and educational or other support services for teenage parents. For each such program or service, the clearinghouse shall maintain the following information: a description of the program or service, the principal address of such program or service, general eligibility criteria for participation therein, funding sources, the name and telephone of a knowledgeable contact person, and such other information as would be useful to a person or organization in deciding whether to utilize or emulate the program or service. (b) The department shall also collect and maintain, within the clearinghouse, a current bibliography of books, abstracts, articles, films and other informational resources on the problems associated with teenage pregnancy and methods and techniques for effectively addressing such problems. In selecting items to be included within such bibliography, the commission shall strive to include only such items as are academically reliable and as are likely to prove beneficial to a person or organization wishing to address one (1) or more of the problems associated with teenage pregnancy. Acts 1987, ch. 441, § 1; 1988, ch. 1005, § 2.
(a) The department shall collect and maintain, within the clearinghouse, current information on publicly and privately supported programs and services within the state that address problems associated with teenage pregnancy. Each such program or service shall be engaged in one (1) or more of the following activities: family life education; prevention of teenage pregnancy; counseling services for teenagers who are, or who may think they are, pregnant; prenatal care for teenage mothers; parenting skills education for teenagers; job training and placement for teenage parents; and educational or other support services for teenage parents. For each such program or service, the clearinghouse shall maintain the following information: a description of the program or service, the principal address of such program or service, general eligibility criteria for participation therein, funding sources, the name and telephone of a knowledgeable contact person, and such other information as would be useful to a person or organization in deciding whether to utilize or emulate the program or service.
(b) The department shall also collect and maintain, within the clearinghouse, a current bibliography of books, abstracts, articles, films and other informational resources on the problems associated with teenage pregnancy and methods and techniques for effectively addressing such problems. In selecting items to be included within such bibliography, the commission shall strive to include only such items as are academically reliable and as are likely to prove beneficial to a person or organization wishing to address one (1) or more of the problems associated with teenage pregnancy.
Acts 1987, ch. 441, § 1; 1988, ch. 1005, § 2.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-611 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-611
Duties of department of children's services - Cooperation with department - Publicity and education program
Status: in_force

(a) The department shall: (1) Have prime responsibility for strengthening and improving child sexual abuse detection, prevention and treatment efforts; (2) Seek and encourage the development of improved or additional programs and activities, the assumption of prevention and treatment responsibilities by additional agencies and organizations, and the coordination of existing programs and activities; (3) To the fullest extent possible, cooperate with and seek cooperation of all appropriate public and private agencies, including health, education, social services, and law enforcement agencies, and courts, organizations, or programs providing or concerned with children's services related to the prevention, detection, intervention or treatment of child sexual abuse; and (4) Provide ongoing protective, treatment and ameliorative services to, and on behalf of, children in need of protection to safeguard and ensure their well-being and, whenever possible, to preserve and stabilize family life. (b) All state, county, and local agencies have a duty to give such cooperation, assistance, and information to the department as will enable it to fulfill its responsibilities. (c) The department shall conduct a continuing publicity and education program to encourage the fullest degree of reporting of suspected child sexual abuse for staff and officials required to report and any other appropriate persons. The program shall include, but not be limited to, information concerning the responsibilities, obligations, and powers provided under this part; the methods for diagnosis of child sexual abuse; and the procedures of the child protective service program, the juvenile court, and other duly authorized agencies. In developing training programs for staff, the department shall place emphasis on preservice and inservice training for single intake, protective services, and foster care staff, which would include skills in diagnosis and treatment of child sexual abuse and procedures of the child protective system and judicial process. Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 12; 1996, ch. 1079, § 73.
(a) The department shall: (1) Have prime responsibility for strengthening and improving child sexual abuse detection, prevention and treatment efforts; (2) Seek and encourage the development of improved or additional programs and activities, the assumption of prevention and treatment responsibilities by additional agencies and organizations, and the coordination of existing programs and activities; (3) To the fullest extent possible, cooperate with and seek cooperation of all appropriate public and private agencies, including health, education, social services, and law enforcement agencies, and courts, organizations, or programs providing or concerned with children's services related to the prevention, detection, intervention or treatment of child sexual abuse; and (4) Provide ongoing protective, treatment and ameliorative services to, and on behalf of, children in need of protection to safeguard and ensure their well-being and, whenever possible, to preserve and stabilize family life.
(1) Have prime responsibility for strengthening and improving child sexual abuse detection, prevention and treatment efforts;
(2) Seek and encourage the development of improved or additional programs and activities, the assumption of prevention and treatment responsibilities by additional agencies and organizations, and the coordination of existing programs and activities;
(3) To the fullest extent possible, cooperate with and seek cooperation of all appropriate public and private agencies, including health, education, social services, and law enforcement agencies, and courts, organizations, or programs providing or concerned with children's services related to the prevention, detection, intervention or treatment of child sexual abuse; and
(4) Provide ongoing protective, treatment and ameliorative services to, and on behalf of, children in need of protection to safeguard and ensure their well-being and, whenever possible, to preserve and stabilize family life.
(b) All state, county, and local agencies have a duty to give such cooperation, assistance, and information to the department as will enable it to fulfill its responsibilities.
(c) The department shall conduct a continuing publicity and education program to encourage the fullest degree of reporting of suspected child sexual abuse for staff and officials required to report and any other appropriate persons. The program shall include, but not be limited to, information concerning the responsibilities, obligations, and powers provided under this part; the methods for diagnosis of child sexual abuse; and the procedures of the child protective service program, the juvenile court, and other duly authorized agencies. In developing training programs for staff, the department shall place emphasis on preservice and inservice training for single intake, protective services, and foster care staff, which would include skills in diagnosis and treatment of child sexual abuse and procedures of the child protective system and judicial process.
Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 12; 1996, ch. 1079, § 73.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-201 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-201
Short title - Legislative intent
Status: in_force

(a) This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Juvenile Court Restructure Act of 1982." (b) It is the purpose of this part to provide in every county of this state adequate juvenile court services as contemplated in the laws of Tennessee, as stated in this title and other general laws of the state of Tennessee now in force and effect, or hereafter to become of force and effect. Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 1; T.C.A., § 37-261.
(a) This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Juvenile Court Restructure Act of 1982."
(b) It is the purpose of this part to provide in every county of this state adequate juvenile court services as contemplated in the laws of Tennessee, as stated in this title and other general laws of the state of Tennessee now in force and effect, or hereafter to become of force and effect.
Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 1; T.C.A., § 37-261.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-130 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-130
Cessation of operations - Permanent education records
Status: in_force

In the event that a department of children's services provider agency school ceases operations, or the department no longer contracts with the provider agency, the permanent educational records for students who have been in state custody shall be forwarded to the department by the contract agency or provider. Such records shall be maintained in accordance with department policies and procedures as to educational records, and may be released to appropriate individuals or entities in accordance with department policy. Acts 2010, ch. 738, § 1.
In the event that a department of children's services provider agency school ceases operations, or the department no longer contracts with the provider agency, the permanent educational records for students who have been in state custody shall be forwarded to the department by the contract agency or provider. Such records shall be maintained in accordance with department policies and procedures as to educational records, and may be released to appropriate individuals or entities in accordance with department policy.
Acts 2010, ch. 738, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-207 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-207
Commitment for federal offense
Status: in_force

Authority is given to the department for commitment of children who may be convicted of any offense against the United States in any district court of the United States within the state and sentenced by such court to the department, and to that end, the commissioner may enter into a contract with the attorney general of the United States for their detention, subsistence and proper employment of such juvenile offenders and the rate of compensation to be paid for the use of the institution by the United States. Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 7; impl. am. Acts 1955, ch. 102, § 1; T.C.A., § 41-833; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 63; T.C.A., § 41-5-111; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
Authority is given to the department for commitment of children who may be convicted of any offense against the United States in any district court of the United States within the state and sentenced by such court to the department, and to that end, the commissioner may enter into a contract with the attorney general of the United States for their detention, subsistence and proper employment of such juvenile offenders and the rate of compensation to be paid for the use of the institution by the United States.
Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 7; impl. am. Acts 1955, ch. 102, § 1; T.C.A., § 41-833; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 63; T.C.A., § 41-5-111; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-183 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-183
Dependent and neglected child to remain in related caregiver's custody if in best interest of child
Status: in_force

If the court finds that a child is dependent and neglected as defined in § 37-1-102(b)(13)(J) , the court shall order the child to remain in the related caregiver's custody if such an arrangement is in the best interest of the child. Any future order for modification or termination of the related caregiver's custody brought by the child's parent shall be based on a finding, by a preponderance of the evidence, that there has been a material change in circumstances. When making such a determination, the court may consider whether the child's parent is currently able and willing to care for the child or that the related caregiver is unable to continue to care for the child. Amended by 2017 Tenn. Acts, ch. 263,s 4, eff. 7/1/2017. Acts 2009, ch. 411, § 11.
If the court finds that a child is dependent and neglected as defined in § 37-1-102(b)(13)(J) , the court shall order the child to remain in the related caregiver's custody if such an arrangement is in the best interest of the child. Any future order for modification or termination of the related caregiver's custody brought by the child's parent shall be based on a finding, by a preponderance of the evidence, that there has been a material change in circumstances. When making such a determination, the court may consider whether the child's parent is currently able and willing to care for the child or that the related caregiver is unable to continue to care for the child.
Amended by 2017 Tenn. Acts, ch. 263,s 4, eff. 7/1/2017.
Acts 2009, ch. 411, § 11.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-146 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-146
Juvenile traffic offenders
Status: in_force

(a) All cases of alleged traffic violations by children coming within this part shall be heard and disposed of upon a traffic ticket or citation signed by a law enforcement officer that describes in general terms the nature of the violation. Such cases may be disposed of through informal adjustment, pretrial diversion, or judicial diversion; in any case, however, the child or the child's parents may request and shall be granted a hearing before the judge. (b) If the court finds that the child violated a traffic law or ordinance, the court may adjudicate the child to be a traffic violator, and the court may make one (1) or any combination of the following decisions: (1) Suspend and hold the child's driver license for a specified or indefinite time; (2) Limit the child's driving privileges as an order of the court; (3) Order the child to attend traffic school, if available, or to receive driving instructions; (4) Impose a fine of not more than fifty dollars ($50.00) against the child's parent or legal guardian; (5) Perform community service work in lieu of a fine; or (6) Place the child on probation pursuant to § 37-1-131(a)(2) . (c) In any case or class of cases, the judge of any juvenile court may waive jurisdiction of traffic violators who are sixteen (16) years of age or older, and such cases shall be heard by the court or courts having jurisdiction of adult traffic violations, or the child's parent or legal guardian may pay the stipulated fine to a traffic bureau. Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 312,s 9, eff. 5/8/2019. Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 44, eff. 7/1/2018. Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 43, eff. 7/1/2018. Amended by 2016 Tenn. Acts, ch. 600,s 11, eff. 7/1/2016. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 45; T.C.A., § 37-245.
(a) All cases of alleged traffic violations by children coming within this part shall be heard and disposed of upon a traffic ticket or citation signed by a law enforcement officer that describes in general terms the nature of the violation. Such cases may be disposed of through informal adjustment, pretrial diversion, or judicial diversion; in any case, however, the child or the child's parents may request and shall be granted a hearing before the judge.
(b) If the court finds that the child violated a traffic law or ordinance, the court may adjudicate the child to be a traffic violator, and the court may make one (1) or any combination of the following decisions: (1) Suspend and hold the child's driver license for a specified or indefinite time; (2) Limit the child's driving privileges as an order of the court; (3) Order the child to attend traffic school, if available, or to receive driving instructions; (4) Impose a fine of not more than fifty dollars ($50.00) against the child's parent or legal guardian; (5) Perform community service work in lieu of a fine; or (6) Place the child on probation pursuant to § 37-1-131(a)(2) .
(1) Suspend and hold the child's driver license for a specified or indefinite time;
(2) Limit the child's driving privileges as an order of the court;
(3) Order the child to attend traffic school, if available, or to receive driving instructions;
(4) Impose a fine of not more than fifty dollars ($50.00) against the child's parent or legal guardian;
(5) Perform community service work in lieu of a fine; or
(6) Place the child on probation pursuant to § 37-1-131(a)(2) .
(c) In any case or class of cases, the judge of any juvenile court may waive jurisdiction of traffic violators who are sixteen (16) years of age or older, and such cases shall be heard by the court or courts having jurisdiction of adult traffic violations, or the child's parent or legal guardian may pay the stipulated fine to a traffic bureau.
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 312,s 9, eff. 5/8/2019.
Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 44, eff. 7/1/2018.
Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 43, eff. 7/1/2018.
Amended by 2016 Tenn. Acts, ch. 600,s 11, eff. 7/1/2016.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 45; T.C.A., § 37-245.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-303 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-303
Part definitions
Status: in_force

As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires: (1) "Agency" means the community services agency; (2) "Board" means the community services agency board; (3) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of finance and administration, or the commissioner's designee, unless otherwise stated in this part; (4) "Department" means the department of finance and administration, unless otherwise stated in this part; and (5) "Executive director" means the chief administrative officer of a community service agency. Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 2; T.C.A., § 68-2-1102; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149; 2005, ch. 249, § 2; 2006, ch. 1011, § 1.
As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Agency" means the community services agency;
(2) "Board" means the community services agency board;
(3) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of finance and administration, or the commissioner's designee, unless otherwise stated in this part;
(4) "Department" means the department of finance and administration, unless otherwise stated in this part; and
(5) "Executive director" means the chief administrative officer of a community service agency.
Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 2; T.C.A., § 68-2-1102; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149; 2005, ch. 249, § 2; 2006, ch. 1011, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-311 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-311
Disposition of funds
Status: in_force

(a) The executive director of each agency shall deposit with the state treasurer funds received from the United States treasury and other funds earned, given or granted to the agency, including state funds. (b) Such funds may be invested in the local government investment pool pursuant to title 9, chapter 4, part 7. (c) The board may establish such bank accounts pursuant to § 9-4-302 , as are necessary for the efficient management of the agency. Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 12; T.C.A. § 68-2-1112; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
(a) The executive director of each agency shall deposit with the state treasurer funds received from the United States treasury and other funds earned, given or granted to the agency, including state funds.
(b) Such funds may be invested in the local government investment pool pursuant to title 9, chapter 4, part 7.
(c) The board may establish such bank accounts pursuant to § 9-4-302 , as are necessary for the efficient management of the agency.
Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 12; T.C.A. § 68-2-1112; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-605 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-605
Annual report - Collection and maintenance of data
Status: in_force

(a) No later than October 1, 2007, the department shall submit to the governor, the health and welfare committee of the senate, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, and the judiciary committee of the senate a report on the first full year of the demonstration program. No later than October 1, 2008, and each year thereafter until this part is implemented in all areas of the state, the department shall provide an annual report evaluating the demonstration project to the same parties. Upon request, all persons and groups to whom the annual report is distributed shall be entitled to receive a detailed explanation of the procedures used to evaluate the system and shall be given the raw data used to support the report. Outcomes to be evaluated in each of these reports shall include, but not be limited to, the following: (1) The safety of children under the program compared with children served under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, in light of the following and other factors that may provide useful information about the effectiveness of the program for its purposes: (A) The number of cases processed under the program, by types of risks and needs addressed; (B) The number of cases referred for proceedings under chapter 1 of this title, by type; (C) The number of final dispositions of cases in the current reporting year by disposition as follows: (i) Closed on initial review; (ii) Closed after assessment; (iii) Closed after assessment and referral for available community-based public or private services; (iv) Numbers and types of cases in which the department proceeded under chapter 1 of this title, after the initial review; and (v) Numbers and types of cases in which there were reports of harm or sexual abuse under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, with respect to children in a family considered or served under this part; (D) The extent to which the program has reduced the incidence of children who are subjected to harm or sexual abuse that would require a report under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, or who otherwise would become eligible for services under chapter 1 of this title; (E) To whom reports of harm or sexual abuse were determined to show that there had been no harm or sexual abuse or that those reports were invalid; and (F) The type and amount of community-based public or private services received by families; (2) The timeliness of response by the department under the program; (3) The timeliness of services provided to children and families under the program; (4) The level of coordination with public and private community-based service providers to ensure community-based services are available to the public through the program; (5) The cost effectiveness of the program with respect to the department, available community-based public and private service resources, and law enforcement and judiciary resources that might otherwise have become involved in the cases; and (6) The effectiveness of the program in enhancing the welfare of children and keeping families together. (b) Upon implementation of the multi-level response system in any area, the department shall ensure that all data necessary for compliance with this section is collected and maintained. Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 39, eff. 3/29/2021. Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 49, eff. 5/10/2019. Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 27, eff. 4/19/2013. Acts 2005, ch. 391, § 6; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(aa).
(a) No later than October 1, 2007, the department shall submit to the governor, the health and welfare committee of the senate, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, and the judiciary committee of the senate a report on the first full year of the demonstration program. No later than October 1, 2008, and each year thereafter until this part is implemented in all areas of the state, the department shall provide an annual report evaluating the demonstration project to the same parties. Upon request, all persons and groups to whom the annual report is distributed shall be entitled to receive a detailed explanation of the procedures used to evaluate the system and shall be given the raw data used to support the report. Outcomes to be evaluated in each of these reports shall include, but not be limited to, the following: (1) The safety of children under the program compared with children served under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, in light of the following and other factors that may provide useful information about the effectiveness of the program for its purposes: (A) The number of cases processed under the program, by types of risks and needs addressed; (B) The number of cases referred for proceedings under chapter 1 of this title, by type; (C) The number of final dispositions of cases in the current reporting year by disposition as follows: (i) Closed on initial review; (ii) Closed after assessment; (iii) Closed after assessment and referral for available community-based public or private services; (iv) Numbers and types of cases in which the department proceeded under chapter 1 of this title, after the initial review; and (v) Numbers and types of cases in which there were reports of harm or sexual abuse under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, with respect to children in a family considered or served under this part; (D) The extent to which the program has reduced the incidence of children who are subjected to harm or sexual abuse that would require a report under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, or who otherwise would become eligible for services under chapter 1 of this title; (E) To whom reports of harm or sexual abuse were determined to show that there had been no harm or sexual abuse or that those reports were invalid; and (F) The type and amount of community-based public or private services received by families; (2) The timeliness of response by the department under the program; (3) The timeliness of services provided to children and families under the program; (4) The level of coordination with public and private community-based service providers to ensure community-based services are available to the public through the program; (5) The cost effectiveness of the program with respect to the department, available community-based public and private service resources, and law enforcement and judiciary resources that might otherwise have become involved in the cases; and (6) The effectiveness of the program in enhancing the welfare of children and keeping families together.
(1) The safety of children under the program compared with children served under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, in light of the following and other factors that may provide useful information about the effectiveness of the program for its purposes: (A) The number of cases processed under the program, by types of risks and needs addressed; (B) The number of cases referred for proceedings under chapter 1 of this title, by type; (C) The number of final dispositions of cases in the current reporting year by disposition as follows: (i) Closed on initial review; (ii) Closed after assessment; (iii) Closed after assessment and referral for available community-based public or private services; (iv) Numbers and types of cases in which the department proceeded under chapter 1 of this title, after the initial review; and (v) Numbers and types of cases in which there were reports of harm or sexual abuse under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, with respect to children in a family considered or served under this part; (D) The extent to which the program has reduced the incidence of children who are subjected to harm or sexual abuse that would require a report under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, or who otherwise would become eligible for services under chapter 1 of this title; (E) To whom reports of harm or sexual abuse were determined to show that there had been no harm or sexual abuse or that those reports were invalid; and (F) The type and amount of community-based public or private services received by families;
(A) The number of cases processed under the program, by types of risks and needs addressed;
(B) The number of cases referred for proceedings under chapter 1 of this title, by type;
(C) The number of final dispositions of cases in the current reporting year by disposition as follows: (i) Closed on initial review; (ii) Closed after assessment; (iii) Closed after assessment and referral for available community-based public or private services; (iv) Numbers and types of cases in which the department proceeded under chapter 1 of this title, after the initial review; and (v) Numbers and types of cases in which there were reports of harm or sexual abuse under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, with respect to children in a family considered or served under this part;
(i) Closed on initial review;
(ii) Closed after assessment;
(iii) Closed after assessment and referral for available community-based public or private services;
(iv) Numbers and types of cases in which the department proceeded under chapter 1 of this title, after the initial review; and
(v) Numbers and types of cases in which there were reports of harm or sexual abuse under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, with respect to children in a family considered or served under this part;
(D) The extent to which the program has reduced the incidence of children who are subjected to harm or sexual abuse that would require a report under chapter 1, part 4 or part 6 of this title, or who otherwise would become eligible for services under chapter 1 of this title;
(E) To whom reports of harm or sexual abuse were determined to show that there had been no harm or sexual abuse or that those reports were invalid; and
(F) The type and amount of community-based public or private services received by families;
(2) The timeliness of response by the department under the program;
(3) The timeliness of services provided to children and families under the program;
(4) The level of coordination with public and private community-based service providers to ensure community-based services are available to the public through the program;
(5) The cost effectiveness of the program with respect to the department, available community-based public and private service resources, and law enforcement and judiciary resources that might otherwise have become involved in the cases; and
(6) The effectiveness of the program in enhancing the welfare of children and keeping families together.
(b) Upon implementation of the multi-level response system in any area, the department shall ensure that all data necessary for compliance with this section is collected and maintained.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 39, eff. 3/29/2021.
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 49, eff. 5/10/2019.
Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 27, eff. 4/19/2013.
Acts 2005, ch. 391, § 6; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(aa).
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-143 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-143
Out-of-state custody and supervision
Status: in_force

Subject to the provisions of this part governing dispositions and to the extent that funds of the county are available, the court may place a child in the custody of a suitable person in another state. On obtaining the written consent of a juvenile court of another state, the court of this state may order that the child be placed under the supervision of a probation officer or other appropriate person designated by the accepting court. One (1) certified copy of the order shall be sent to the accepting court and another filed with the clerk of the county of the requesting court of this state. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 42; T.C.A., § 37-242.
Subject to the provisions of this part governing dispositions and to the extent that funds of the county are available, the court may place a child in the custody of a suitable person in another state. On obtaining the written consent of a juvenile court of another state, the court of this state may order that the child be placed under the supervision of a probation officer or other appropriate person designated by the accepting court. One (1) certified copy of the order shall be sent to the accepting court and another filed with the clerk of the county of the requesting court of this state.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 42; T.C.A., § 37-242.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-122 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-122
Summons - Attachment where summons ineffectual
Status: in_force

(a) After the petition has been filed, the clerk shall schedule a time for a hearing and issue summonses to the parties. In case a summons cannot be served or the party served fails to obey the same, and in any case where it is made to appear to the court that such summons will be ineffectual, except as described in subsection (b), an attachment may issue, on the order of the court, against the: (1) Parent or guardian; (2) Person having custody of the child; (3) Person with whom the child may be; or (4) Child. (b) (1) An attachment for a violation of conditions or limitations of probation pursuant to § 37-1-131 or § 37-1-132 , home placement supervision pursuant to § 37-1-137 , or diversion pursuant to § 37-1-129 shall not issue unless: (A) The child poses a significant likelihood of: (i) Significant injury or sexual assault to another person; (ii) Danger to self, such that a delay would endanger the child's safety or health; or (iii) Damage to property; (B) The child cannot be located by the supervising person, persons, or entity after documented efforts to locate the child by the supervising person, persons, or entity; or (C) The child fails to appear for a court proceeding. (2) If the child has an attorney of record, that attorney must be served with any attachment request made to the court. (3) A child may not be detained pursuant to an attachment under this subsection (b), unless the child meets the criteria of § 37-1-114 . Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 312,Secs.s4, s5, s6 eff. 5/8/2019. Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 16, eff. 7/1/2018. Amended by 2016 Tenn. Acts, ch. 717,s 2, eff. 7/1/2016. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 22; T.C.A., § 37-222.
(a) After the petition has been filed, the clerk shall schedule a time for a hearing and issue summonses to the parties. In case a summons cannot be served or the party served fails to obey the same, and in any case where it is made to appear to the court that such summons will be ineffectual, except as described in subsection (b), an attachment may issue, on the order of the court, against the: (1) Parent or guardian; (2) Person having custody of the child; (3) Person with whom the child may be; or (4) Child.
(1) Parent or guardian;
(2) Person having custody of the child;
(3) Person with whom the child may be; or
(4) Child.
(b) (1) An attachment for a violation of conditions or limitations of probation pursuant to § 37-1-131 or § 37-1-132 , home placement supervision pursuant to § 37-1-137 , or diversion pursuant to § 37-1-129 shall not issue unless: (A) The child poses a significant likelihood of: (i) Significant injury or sexual assault to another person; (ii) Danger to self, such that a delay would endanger the child's safety or health; or (iii) Damage to property; (B) The child cannot be located by the supervising person, persons, or entity after documented efforts to locate the child by the supervising person, persons, or entity; or (C) The child fails to appear for a court proceeding. (2) If the child has an attorney of record, that attorney must be served with any attachment request made to the court. (3) A child may not be detained pursuant to an attachment under this subsection (b), unless the child meets the criteria of § 37-1-114 .
(1) An attachment for a violation of conditions or limitations of probation pursuant to § 37-1-131 or § 37-1-132 , home placement supervision pursuant to § 37-1-137 , or diversion pursuant to § 37-1-129 shall not issue unless: (A) The child poses a significant likelihood of: (i) Significant injury or sexual assault to another person; (ii) Danger to self, such that a delay would endanger the child's safety or health; or (iii) Damage to property; (B) The child cannot be located by the supervising person, persons, or entity after documented efforts to locate the child by the supervising person, persons, or entity; or (C) The child fails to appear for a court proceeding.
(A) The child poses a significant likelihood of: (i) Significant injury or sexual assault to another person; (ii) Danger to self, such that a delay would endanger the child's safety or health; or (iii) Damage to property;
(i) Significant injury or sexual assault to another person;
(ii) Danger to self, such that a delay would endanger the child's safety or health; or
(iii) Damage to property;
(B) The child cannot be located by the supervising person, persons, or entity after documented efforts to locate the child by the supervising person, persons, or entity; or
(C) The child fails to appear for a court proceeding.
(2) If the child has an attorney of record, that attorney must be served with any attachment request made to the court.
(3) A child may not be detained pursuant to an attachment under this subsection (b), unless the child meets the criteria of § 37-1-114 .
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 312,Secs.s4, s5, s6 eff. 5/8/2019.
Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 16, eff. 7/1/2018.
Amended by 2016 Tenn. Acts, ch. 717,s 2, eff. 7/1/2016.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 22; T.C.A., § 37-222.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-316 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-316
Evidence - Oral testimony, depositions, affidavits
Status: in_force

Evidence may be taken orally or by deposition or, in the discretion of the court, by affidavit. If affidavits are admitted, any party shall have the right to propound written interrogatories to the affiants or to file answering affidavits. Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 16; T.C.A., § 37-1716.
Evidence may be taken orally or by deposition or, in the discretion of the court, by affidavit. If affidavits are admitted, any party shall have the right to propound written interrogatories to the affiants or to file answering affidavits.
Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 16; T.C.A., § 37-1716.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-181 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-181
Judges to conduct proceedings
Status: in_force

Proceedings under §§ 37-1-175 - 37-1-181 may be held only by judges who are lawyers or by magistrates. Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 7; 2009, ch. 235, § 1.
Proceedings under §§ 37-1-175 - 37-1-181 may be held only by judges who are lawyers or by magistrates.
Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 7; 2009, ch. 235, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-503 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-503
Statistical and other research information - State reports
Status: in_force

(a) The department shall also collect and maintain, within the clearinghouse, statistical and other research information concerning teenage pregnancy, and related problems, in the state as a whole and in its cities, counties and regions. (b) Furthermore, copies of all Tennessee state government reports concerning teenage pregnancy and related problems shall be available, at cost, through the clearinghouse. Acts 1987, ch. 441, § 1; 1988, ch. 1005, § 3.
(a) The department shall also collect and maintain, within the clearinghouse, statistical and other research information concerning teenage pregnancy, and related problems, in the state as a whole and in its cities, counties and regions.
(b) Furthermore, copies of all Tennessee state government reports concerning teenage pregnancy and related problems shall be available, at cost, through the clearinghouse.
Acts 1987, ch. 441, § 1; 1988, ch. 1005, § 3.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-616 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-616
Rules and regulations
Status: in_force

The department may promulgate necessary rules and regulations in accordance with the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act, compiled in title 4, chapter 5, in furtherance of this part. Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 17.
The department may promulgate necessary rules and regulations in accordance with the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act, compiled in title 4, chapter 5, in furtherance of this part.
Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 17.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-604 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-604
Legislative intent relating to investigations, protective services and reports
Status: in_force

The intent of §§ 37-1-604 - 37-1-615 is to provide for the investigation of child sexual abuse by the child protection team, and to provide for comprehensive protective services for sexually abused children found in the state by requiring that reports of each sexually abused child be made to the department and the office of the district attorney general in an effort to prevent further harm to the child or any other children living in the home and to preserve the family life of the parents and children, to the maximum extent possible, by enhancing the parental capacity for adequate child care. Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 5.
The intent of §§ 37-1-604 - 37-1-615 is to provide for the investigation of child sexual abuse by the child protection team, and to provide for comprehensive protective services for sexually abused children found in the state by requiring that reports of each sexually abused child be made to the department and the office of the district attorney general in an effort to prevent further harm to the child or any other children living in the home and to preserve the family life of the parents and children, to the maximum extent possible, by enhancing the parental capacity for adequate child care.
Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 5.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-132 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-132
Case managers - Caseloads - Maximum caseload ratios
Status: in_force

(a) The department shall maintain staffing levels of case managers so that each region has enough case managers to allow caseloads not to exceed an average, to be calculated at least monthly, of: (1) Twenty (20) active cases relating to initial assessments, including investigations of an allegation of child abuse or neglect; or (2) Twenty (20) children monitored and supervised in active cases relating to ongoing services. (b) The department shall comply with the maximum caseload ratios described in subsection (a). Amended by 2022 Tenn. Acts, ch. 711, s 1, eff. 3/18/2022. Acts 2018 , ch. 562, § 1.
(a) The department shall maintain staffing levels of case managers so that each region has enough case managers to allow caseloads not to exceed an average, to be calculated at least monthly, of: (1) Twenty (20) active cases relating to initial assessments, including investigations of an allegation of child abuse or neglect; or (2) Twenty (20) children monitored and supervised in active cases relating to ongoing services.
(1) Twenty (20) active cases relating to initial assessments, including investigations of an allegation of child abuse or neglect; or
(2) Twenty (20) children monitored and supervised in active cases relating to ongoing services.
(b) The department shall comply with the maximum caseload ratios described in subsection (a).
Amended by 2022 Tenn. Acts, ch. 711, s 1, eff. 3/18/2022.
Acts 2018 , ch. 562, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-210 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-210
Clerks of general sessions courts
Status: in_force

(a) In those counties in which the general sessions court is also the juvenile court, the clerk of the court exercising juvenile jurisdiction in such counties prior to May 19, 1982, shall serve as clerk of the general sessions court when it is exercising juvenile jurisdiction after May 19, 1982, unless otherwise provided by law. No later than July 1, 2006, in those counties in which the general sessions court is also the juvenile court, the clerk of the court of general sessions or the clerk and master shall also serve as the juvenile court clerk, unless otherwise provided by law. Such clerks shall maintain separate minutes, dockets and records for all matters pertaining to juvenile court proceedings as required by law. County legislative bodies may, in their discretion, provide additional compensation to general sessions court judges in such counties. (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the clerk who is serving as clerk of the court with juvenile jurisdiction in any county having a population of not less than forty-six thousand eight hundred (46,800) nor more than forty-six thousand nine hundred (46,900), according to the 2000 federal census of population or any subsequent federal census, on June 30, 2003, shall continue to serve as the clerk of the court with juvenile jurisdiction after July 1, 2003. (c) The second sentence of subsection (a) and the provisions of subsection (b) shall not apply in counties having a population, according to the 2000 federal census or any subsequent federal census, of: not less than nor more than 5,500 5,600 11,369 11,450 27,700 27,800 37,200 37,300 (d) Nothing in the second sentence of subsection (a) and the provisions of subsection (b) shall be construed as affecting special juvenile courts authorized by law or elected juvenile court clerks. Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 10; T.C.A., § 37-270; Acts 2003 , ch. 226, §§ 1, 3-8; 2007, ch. 275, §§ 1, 2; 2008 , ch. 1153, § 1.
(a) In those counties in which the general sessions court is also the juvenile court, the clerk of the court exercising juvenile jurisdiction in such counties prior to May 19, 1982, shall serve as clerk of the general sessions court when it is exercising juvenile jurisdiction after May 19, 1982, unless otherwise provided by law. No later than July 1, 2006, in those counties in which the general sessions court is also the juvenile court, the clerk of the court of general sessions or the clerk and master shall also serve as the juvenile court clerk, unless otherwise provided by law. Such clerks shall maintain separate minutes, dockets and records for all matters pertaining to juvenile court proceedings as required by law. County legislative bodies may, in their discretion, provide additional compensation to general sessions court judges in such counties.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the clerk who is serving as clerk of the court with juvenile jurisdiction in any county having a population of not less than forty-six thousand eight hundred (46,800) nor more than forty-six thousand nine hundred (46,900), according to the 2000 federal census of population or any subsequent federal census, on June 30, 2003, shall continue to serve as the clerk of the court with juvenile jurisdiction after July 1, 2003.
(c) The second sentence of subsection (a) and the provisions of subsection (b) shall not apply in counties having a population, according to the 2000 federal census or any subsequent federal census, of: not less than nor more than 5,500 5,600 11,369 11,450 27,700 27,800 37,200 37,300
not less than nor more than 5,500 5,600 11,369 11,450 27,700 27,800 37,200 37,300
not less than
nor more than
5,500
5,600
11,369
11,450
27,700
27,800
37,200
37,300
(d) Nothing in the second sentence of subsection (a) and the provisions of subsection (b) shall be construed as affecting special juvenile courts authorized by law or elected juvenile court clerks.
Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 10; T.C.A., § 37-270; Acts 2003 , ch. 226, §§ 1, 3-8; 2007, ch. 275, §§ 1, 2; 2008 , ch. 1153, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-115 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-115
Custody - Release to proper party - Warrant for custody
Status: in_force

(a) A person taking a child into custody shall within a reasonable time: (1) Release the child to such child's parents, guardian or other custodian upon a promise by such person or persons to bring the child before the court when requested by the court unless such child's detention or shelter care is warranted or required under § 37-1-114 ; or (2) Bring the child before the court or deliver such child to a detention or shelter care facility designated by the court or to a medical facility if the child is believed to suffer from a serious physical condition or illness that requires prompt treatment. A person taking a child into custody shall give notice thereof, together with a reason for taking the child into custody, to a parent, guardian or other custodian and to the court. If the child is taken into custody pursuant to the provisions of § 37-1-113(a)(3) prior to the filing of a petition, a petition under § 37-1-120 shall be filed as soon as possible but in no event later than two (2) days after the child is taken into custody excluding Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. (b) If a parent, guardian or other custodian, when requested, fails to bring the child before the court as provided in subsection (a), the court may issue its warrant directing that the child be taken into custody and brought before the court. (c) (1) A law enforcement officer who has taken a child into custody for the commission of an offense that would be considered a misdemeanor if committed by an adult may, in that officer's professional discretion, issue a citation in lieu of continued custody of the child. In issuing a citation pursuant to this subsection (c), the officer shall: (A) Prepare a written citation, which shall include the name and address of the cited child, the offense charged, and the time and place of appearance; (B) Have the child sign the original and duplicate copy of the citation. The officer shall deliver one (1) copy to the child and retain the other; and (C) Release the cited child from custody. (2) If the law enforcement officer determines that issuing a citation is appropriate but that circumstances surrounding the issuance of a citation indicate an immediate risk to the safety of the child, the officer shall make efforts to contact a parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the child to retrieve the child in lieu of or prior to taking the child into custody. (d) Subject to the approval of the juvenile court, each municipal or metropolitan police department or sheriff's department is authorized to create and administer its own juvenile diversion program to address citable juvenile offenses without court involvement. Each program shall be developed in consultation with the juvenile court, local school districts, and other community stakeholders, and shall be subject to the same conditions and limitations as informal adjustment pursuant to § 37-1-110 . Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 12, eff. 7/1/2018. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 15; 1976, ch. 745, § 1; 1981, ch. 247, § 4; T.C.A., § 37-215.
(a) A person taking a child into custody shall within a reasonable time: (1) Release the child to such child's parents, guardian or other custodian upon a promise by such person or persons to bring the child before the court when requested by the court unless such child's detention or shelter care is warranted or required under § 37-1-114 ; or (2) Bring the child before the court or deliver such child to a detention or shelter care facility designated by the court or to a medical facility if the child is believed to suffer from a serious physical condition or illness that requires prompt treatment. A person taking a child into custody shall give notice thereof, together with a reason for taking the child into custody, to a parent, guardian or other custodian and to the court. If the child is taken into custody pursuant to the provisions of § 37-1-113(a)(3) prior to the filing of a petition, a petition under § 37-1-120 shall be filed as soon as possible but in no event later than two (2) days after the child is taken into custody excluding Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays.
(1) Release the child to such child's parents, guardian or other custodian upon a promise by such person or persons to bring the child before the court when requested by the court unless such child's detention or shelter care is warranted or required under § 37-1-114 ; or
(2) Bring the child before the court or deliver such child to a detention or shelter care facility designated by the court or to a medical facility if the child is believed to suffer from a serious physical condition or illness that requires prompt treatment. A person taking a child into custody shall give notice thereof, together with a reason for taking the child into custody, to a parent, guardian or other custodian and to the court. If the child is taken into custody pursuant to the provisions of § 37-1-113(a)(3) prior to the filing of a petition, a petition under § 37-1-120 shall be filed as soon as possible but in no event later than two (2) days after the child is taken into custody excluding Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays.
(b) If a parent, guardian or other custodian, when requested, fails to bring the child before the court as provided in subsection (a), the court may issue its warrant directing that the child be taken into custody and brought before the court.
(c) (1) A law enforcement officer who has taken a child into custody for the commission of an offense that would be considered a misdemeanor if committed by an adult may, in that officer's professional discretion, issue a citation in lieu of continued custody of the child. In issuing a citation pursuant to this subsection (c), the officer shall: (A) Prepare a written citation, which shall include the name and address of the cited child, the offense charged, and the time and place of appearance; (B) Have the child sign the original and duplicate copy of the citation. The officer shall deliver one (1) copy to the child and retain the other; and (C) Release the cited child from custody. (2) If the law enforcement officer determines that issuing a citation is appropriate but that circumstances surrounding the issuance of a citation indicate an immediate risk to the safety of the child, the officer shall make efforts to contact a parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the child to retrieve the child in lieu of or prior to taking the child into custody.
(1) A law enforcement officer who has taken a child into custody for the commission of an offense that would be considered a misdemeanor if committed by an adult may, in that officer's professional discretion, issue a citation in lieu of continued custody of the child. In issuing a citation pursuant to this subsection (c), the officer shall: (A) Prepare a written citation, which shall include the name and address of the cited child, the offense charged, and the time and place of appearance; (B) Have the child sign the original and duplicate copy of the citation. The officer shall deliver one (1) copy to the child and retain the other; and (C) Release the cited child from custody.
(A) Prepare a written citation, which shall include the name and address of the cited child, the offense charged, and the time and place of appearance;
(B) Have the child sign the original and duplicate copy of the citation. The officer shall deliver one (1) copy to the child and retain the other; and
(C) Release the cited child from custody.
(2) If the law enforcement officer determines that issuing a citation is appropriate but that circumstances surrounding the issuance of a citation indicate an immediate risk to the safety of the child, the officer shall make efforts to contact a parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the child to retrieve the child in lieu of or prior to taking the child into custody.
(d) Subject to the approval of the juvenile court, each municipal or metropolitan police department or sheriff's department is authorized to create and administer its own juvenile diversion program to address citable juvenile offenses without court involvement. Each program shall be developed in consultation with the juvenile court, local school districts, and other community stakeholders, and shall be subject to the same conditions and limitations as informal adjustment pursuant to § 37-1-110 .
Amended by 2018 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1052,s 12, eff. 7/1/2018.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 15; 1976, ch. 745, § 1; 1981, ch. 247, § 4; T.C.A., § 37-215.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-402 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-402
Conflict with religious tenets and practices of parent
Status: in_force

In the absence of an epidemic or immediate threat thereof, this section does not apply to any child whose parent or guardian files with proper authorities a signed, written statement that such immunization and other preventative measures conflict with the religious tenets and practices of the parent or guardian affirmed under penalties of perjury. Acts 1993, ch. 377, § 1.
In the absence of an epidemic or immediate threat thereof, this section does not apply to any child whose parent or guardian files with proper authorities a signed, written statement that such immunization and other preventative measures conflict with the religious tenets and practices of the parent or guardian affirmed under penalties of perjury.
Acts 1993, ch. 377, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-401 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-401
Legislative intent - Construction of part
Status: in_force

(a) The primary purpose of this part is to protect children from unnecessary separation from parents who will give them good homes and loving care, to protect them from needless prolonged placement in foster care and the uncertainty it provides, and to provide them a reasonable assurance that, if an early return to the care of their parents is not possible, they will be placed in a permanent home at an early date. (b) The secondary purpose of this part is to provide a mechanism to monitor the care of children in foster care to ensure that everything reasonably possible is being done to achieve a permanent plan for the child. (c) When a parent by such parent's actions or failure to act fails to fulfill such parent's responsibilities as a parent, the court shall consider such conduct in determining whether to terminate parental rights, regardless of whether the parent intended such parent's conduct to constitute a relinquishment or forfeiture of such parent's parental rights. When the interests of a child and those of an adult are in conflict, such conflict is to be resolved in favor of a child, and to these ends this part shall be liberally construed. (d) The department of children's services shall strive to identify and finalize a safe, stable, and permanent home for children in the custody of the department. Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 187, s 10, eff. 7/1/2023. Acts 1976, ch. 731, § 1; 1982, ch. 811, § 1; 1983, ch. 438, §§ 1-6; T.C.A., § 37-1501(a).
(a) The primary purpose of this part is to protect children from unnecessary separation from parents who will give them good homes and loving care, to protect them from needless prolonged placement in foster care and the uncertainty it provides, and to provide them a reasonable assurance that, if an early return to the care of their parents is not possible, they will be placed in a permanent home at an early date.
(b) The secondary purpose of this part is to provide a mechanism to monitor the care of children in foster care to ensure that everything reasonably possible is being done to achieve a permanent plan for the child.
(c) When a parent by such parent's actions or failure to act fails to fulfill such parent's responsibilities as a parent, the court shall consider such conduct in determining whether to terminate parental rights, regardless of whether the parent intended such parent's conduct to constitute a relinquishment or forfeiture of such parent's parental rights. When the interests of a child and those of an adult are in conflict, such conflict is to be resolved in favor of a child, and to these ends this part shall be liberally construed.
(d) The department of children's services shall strive to identify and finalize a safe, stable, and permanent home for children in the custody of the department.
Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 187, s 10, eff. 7/1/2023.
Acts 1976, ch. 731, § 1; 1982, ch. 811, § 1; 1983, ch. 438, §§ 1-6; T.C.A., § 37-1501(a).
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-4-204 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 4 / Section 37-4-204
Determination of financial responsibility
Status: in_force

Financial responsibility for any child placed pursuant to the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children shall be determined in accordance with Article V thereof in the first instance. However, in the event of partial or complete default of performance thereunder, the provisions of any laws of the state of Tennessee fixing responsibility for the support of children also may be invoked. Acts 1974, ch. 477, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-1406.
Financial responsibility for any child placed pursuant to the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children shall be determined in accordance with Article V thereof in the first instance. However, in the event of partial or complete default of performance thereunder, the provisions of any laws of the state of Tennessee fixing responsibility for the support of children also may be invoked.
Acts 1974, ch. 477, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-1406.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-102 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-102
Limitation on amount of recovery
Status: in_force

The recovery shall be limited to the actual damages in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000), in addition to taxable court costs. Acts 1957, ch. 76, § 2; 1969, ch. 170, § 2; 1976, ch. 408, § 2; 1981, ch. 161, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-1002.
The recovery shall be limited to the actual damages in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000), in addition to taxable court costs.
Acts 1957, ch. 76, § 2; 1969, ch. 170, § 2; 1976, ch. 408, § 2; 1981, ch. 161, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-1002.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-507 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-507
Unlicensed placement of children for care or adoption
Status: in_force

(a) Private individuals, including midwives, physicians, nurses, hospital officials, lawyers and the officials of any nonchartered or nonlicensed child caring institution, child placing agency, or maternity home, are forbidden to engage in placing children for temporary care or for adoption. (b) A violation of this section is a Class A misdemeanor. Acts 2000, ch. 981, § 25.
(a) Private individuals, including midwives, physicians, nurses, hospital officials, lawyers and the officials of any nonchartered or nonlicensed child caring institution, child placing agency, or maternity home, are forbidden to engage in placing children for temporary care or for adoption.
(b) A violation of this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
Acts 2000, ch. 981, § 25.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-310 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-310
Plan of operation
Status: in_force

(a) At least ninety (90) days prior to the beginning of each state fiscal year, the board shall submit a plan of operation for review and approval to the commissioner. The plan of operation shall be in such form as may be required by the department and shall include, but not be limited to, the following: (1) A budget for operating and capital expenditure; (2) Contracts for services; (3) Appropriate policies and procedures adopted by the board to govern the expenditure of funds; and (4) Other items as required by the department through rules and regulations. (b) The plan of operation may be amended during the fiscal year with the written approval of the commissioner. Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 129, Secs.s2, s3 eff. 4/13/2021. Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 11; T.C.A., § 68-2-1111; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149; 2006, ch. 1011, §§ 10, 11.
(a) At least ninety (90) days prior to the beginning of each state fiscal year, the board shall submit a plan of operation for review and approval to the commissioner. The plan of operation shall be in such form as may be required by the department and shall include, but not be limited to, the following: (1) A budget for operating and capital expenditure; (2) Contracts for services; (3) Appropriate policies and procedures adopted by the board to govern the expenditure of funds; and (4) Other items as required by the department through rules and regulations.
(1) A budget for operating and capital expenditure;
(2) Contracts for services;
(3) Appropriate policies and procedures adopted by the board to govern the expenditure of funds; and
(4) Other items as required by the department through rules and regulations.
(b) The plan of operation may be amended during the fiscal year with the written approval of the commissioner.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 129, Secs.s2, s3 eff. 4/13/2021.
Acts 1989, ch. 567, § 11; T.C.A., § 68-2-1111; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149; 2006, ch. 1011, §§ 10, 11.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-304 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-304
Rules and regulations of department of human services
Status: in_force

The department of human services is empowered and directed to promulgate and enforce such rules and regulations for the conduct of all such receiving homes as shall be necessary to effect the purpose of this part and other laws of the state relating to children and safeguard the well being of all children kept therein. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 13; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.13 (Williams, § 4765.131); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-604.
The department of human services is empowered and directed to promulgate and enforce such rules and regulations for the conduct of all such receiving homes as shall be necessary to effect the purpose of this part and other laws of the state relating to children and safeguard the well being of all children kept therein.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 13; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.13 (Williams, § 4765.131); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-604.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-812 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-812
Immunity from civil and criminal liability
Status: in_force

Any person acting in good faith in compliance with this part shall be immune from civil and criminal liability arising from such action. Acts 2010, ch. 1060, § 1.
Any person acting in good faith in compliance with this part shall be immune from civil and criminal liability arising from such action.
Acts 2010, ch. 1060, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-503 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-503
Registration requirement for runaway houses
Status: in_force

All houses, institutions or other organizations giving sanctuary to runaway youths shall be registered with the department. No such house or institution shall provide sanctuary to such persons unless it is registered in accordance with this part. Acts 1976, ch. 683, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-1603.
All houses, institutions or other organizations giving sanctuary to runaway youths shall be registered with the department. No such house or institution shall provide sanctuary to such persons unless it is registered in accordance with this part.
Acts 1976, ch. 683, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-1603.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-502 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-502
Recommendations on resources and services for persons 18 to 24 years of age who have been victims of child sex trafficking
Status: in_force

(a) The department of children's services and the department of human services shall collaborate to provide recommendations to the general assembly on resources and services specific to persons who are eighteen (18) to twenty-four (24) years of age and who have been victims of child sex trafficking. The recommendations must identify existing services and supports, and must identify and address potential benefit gaps to persons who are victims of child sex trafficking. (b) The departments may consult with private and nonprofit community partners that have knowledge of the specified population, and the partners may assist in the recommendations. (c) Recommendations must be submitted to the judiciary committee of the senate and civil justice committee of the house of representatives by March 1, 2023. Added by 2022 Tenn. Acts, ch. 983,s 1, eff. 5/3/2022.
(a) The department of children's services and the department of human services shall collaborate to provide recommendations to the general assembly on resources and services specific to persons who are eighteen (18) to twenty-four (24) years of age and who have been victims of child sex trafficking. The recommendations must identify existing services and supports, and must identify and address potential benefit gaps to persons who are victims of child sex trafficking.
(b) The departments may consult with private and nonprofit community partners that have knowledge of the specified population, and the partners may assist in the recommendations.
(c) Recommendations must be submitted to the judiciary committee of the senate and civil justice committee of the house of representatives by March 1, 2023.
Added by 2022 Tenn. Acts, ch. 983,s 1, eff. 5/3/2022.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-105 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-105
Personnel - Travel reimbursement
Status: in_force

(a) The executive director, subject to the approval of the commission and the commissioner of finance and administration, shall employ other personnel as may be necessary for the performance of the duties as prescribed by this part. (b) All reimbursement for travel of commission staff shall be in accordance with the provisions of the comprehensive travel regulations as promulgated by the department of finance and administration and approved by the attorney general and reporter. Acts 1988, ch. 979, § 2.
(a) The executive director, subject to the approval of the commission and the commissioner of finance and administration, shall employ other personnel as may be necessary for the performance of the duties as prescribed by this part.
(b) All reimbursement for travel of commission staff shall be in accordance with the provisions of the comprehensive travel regulations as promulgated by the department of finance and administration and approved by the attorney general and reporter.
Acts 1988, ch. 979, § 2.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-129 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-129
Review of new departmental policies
Status: in_force

The department shall submit for review by the judiciary committee of the senate, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, the government operations committee of the senate, and the government operations committee of the house of representatives any new departmental policies within sixty (60) days of adoption of the policies. As used in this section, "policy" has the same meaning as defined in § 4-5-102 . Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1022,s 1, eff. 5/28/2024. Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 37, eff. 3/29/2021. Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 47, eff. 5/10/2019. Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 21, eff. 4/19/2013. Acts 2009 , ch. 87, § 2; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(w).
The department shall submit for review by the judiciary committee of the senate, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives, the government operations committee of the senate, and the government operations committee of the house of representatives any new departmental policies within sixty (60) days of adoption of the policies. As used in this section, "policy" has the same meaning as defined in § 4-5-102 .
Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 1022,s 1, eff. 5/28/2024.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 37, eff. 3/29/2021.
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 47, eff. 5/10/2019.
Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 21, eff. 4/19/2013.
Acts 2009 , ch. 87, § 2; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(w).
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-322 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-322
Promulgation of rules by supreme court - Release of petitioner on bail or temporary custody
Status: in_force

(a) The supreme court may promulgate rules of practice and procedure consistent with this part, including rules prescribing the form and contents of the petition, the preparation and filing of the record and assignments of error for simple appeal and for delayed appeal in the nature of a writ of error and may make petition forms available for use by petitioners. (b) When an appeal to the circuit court or a delayed appeal in the nature of a writ of error from the judgment of such court is granted pursuant to § 37-1-319 , release on bail or temporary custody placement within the jurisdiction shall be discretionary with the circuit court judge pending further proceedings. In all other cases, the petitioner shall not be entitled to bail. Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 22; T.C.A., § 37-1722.
(a) The supreme court may promulgate rules of practice and procedure consistent with this part, including rules prescribing the form and contents of the petition, the preparation and filing of the record and assignments of error for simple appeal and for delayed appeal in the nature of a writ of error and may make petition forms available for use by petitioners.
(b) When an appeal to the circuit court or a delayed appeal in the nature of a writ of error from the judgment of such court is granted pursuant to § 37-1-319 , release on bail or temporary custody placement within the jurisdiction shall be discretionary with the circuit court judge pending further proceedings. In all other cases, the petitioner shall not be entitled to bail.
Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 22; T.C.A., § 37-1722.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-402 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-402
Purpose and construction of part
Status: in_force

(a) The purpose of this part is to protect children whose physical or mental health and welfare are adversely affected by brutality, abuse or neglect by requiring reporting of suspected cases by any person having cause to believe that such case exists. It is intended that, as a result of such reports, the protective services of the state shall be brought to bear on the situation to prevent further abuses, to safeguard and enhance the welfare of children, and to preserve family life. This part shall be administered and interpreted to provide the greatest possible protection as promptly as possible for children. (b) Except as expressly herein provided, this part shall not be construed as repealing any provision of any other statute but shall be supplementary thereto and cumulative thereof. Acts 1973, ch. 81, § 1; 1974, ch. 538, § 2; 1977, ch. 343, § 4; T.C.A., §§ 37-1202, 37-1212, 37-1213.
(a) The purpose of this part is to protect children whose physical or mental health and welfare are adversely affected by brutality, abuse or neglect by requiring reporting of suspected cases by any person having cause to believe that such case exists. It is intended that, as a result of such reports, the protective services of the state shall be brought to bear on the situation to prevent further abuses, to safeguard and enhance the welfare of children, and to preserve family life. This part shall be administered and interpreted to provide the greatest possible protection as promptly as possible for children.
(b) Except as expressly herein provided, this part shall not be construed as repealing any provision of any other statute but shall be supplementary thereto and cumulative thereof.
Acts 1973, ch. 81, § 1; 1974, ch. 538, § 2; 1977, ch. 343, § 4; T.C.A., §§ 37-1202, 37-1212, 37-1213.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-113 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-113
Accreditation
Status: in_force

The department shall have its youth development centers accredited by a regionally or nationally recognized accreditation body such as the American Correctional Association, the Council on Accreditation or other accreditation agency. Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 14.
The department shall have its youth development centers accredited by a regionally or nationally recognized accreditation body such as the American Correctional Association, the Council on Accreditation or other accreditation agency.
Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 14.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-108 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-108
Commencement of proceedings
Status: in_force

A proceeding under this part may be commenced: (1) By transfer of a case from another court as provided in § 37-1-109 ; (2) As provided in § 37-1-146 in a proceeding charging the violation of a traffic offense; (3) By the court accepting jurisdiction as provided in § 37-1-142 or accepting supervision of a child as provided in § 37-1-144 ; (4) By the taking of a child into custody or the removal of custody from a parent or legal guardian as provided in § 37-1-113 ; or (5) In other cases by the filing of a petition as provided in this part or by issuing a citation as authorized by law. The petition and all other documents in the proceeding, other than a citation, shall be entitled "In the matter of _____, a child under eighteen (18) years of age." Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 613,s 2, eff. 7/1/2024. Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 613,s 1, eff. 7/1/2024. Amended by 2016 Tenn. Acts, ch. 598, s 1, eff. 7/1/2016. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 8; T.C.A., § 37-208.
A proceeding under this part may be commenced:
(1) By transfer of a case from another court as provided in § 37-1-109 ;
(2) As provided in § 37-1-146 in a proceeding charging the violation of a traffic offense;
(3) By the court accepting jurisdiction as provided in § 37-1-142 or accepting supervision of a child as provided in § 37-1-144 ;
(4) By the taking of a child into custody or the removal of custody from a parent or legal guardian as provided in § 37-1-113 ; or
(5) In other cases by the filing of a petition as provided in this part or by issuing a citation as authorized by law. The petition and all other documents in the proceeding, other than a citation, shall be entitled "In the matter of _____, a child under eighteen (18) years of age."
Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 613,s 2, eff. 7/1/2024.
Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 613,s 1, eff. 7/1/2024.
Amended by 2016 Tenn. Acts, ch. 598, s 1, eff. 7/1/2016.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 8; T.C.A., § 37-208.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-126 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-126
Children's mental health care - Development of plan, projects and programs
Status: in_force

Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the department shall assist the council on children's mental health care in developing a plan that will establish demonstration sites in certain geographic areas where children's mental health care is child-centered, family-driven, and culturally and linguistically competent and that provides a coordinated system of care for children's mental health needs in this state. The department shall also involve the council in the development of interagency projects and programs, whether state or federally funded, related to children's mental health care, except where otherwise prohibited by state or federal law. Acts 2008, ch. 1062, § 8.
Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the department shall assist the council on children's mental health care in developing a plan that will establish demonstration sites in certain geographic areas where children's mental health care is child-centered, family-driven, and culturally and linguistically competent and that provides a coordinated system of care for children's mental health needs in this state. The department shall also involve the council in the development of interagency projects and programs, whether state or federally funded, related to children's mental health care, except where otherwise prohibited by state or federal law.
Acts 2008, ch. 1062, § 8.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-404 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-404
Progress report to court or review board - Review of permanency plan
Status: in_force

(a) In addition to the plan required in § 37-2-403 , the department or agency shall submit to the appropriate court or foster care review board a report for each child in its foster care on progress made in achieving the goals set out in the plan. Such reports shall be prepared by the department or agency having custody of the child within ninety (90) days of the date of foster care placement and no less frequently than every six (6) months thereafter for so long as the child remains in foster care. At the time the progress report is provided to the court or foster care review board, the department or agency shall also provide a copy of the report to the child's parent(s) whose rights have not been terminated or surrendered, the parent's attorney, the guardian ad litem and/or attorney for the child, and the child who is a party to the proceeding. (b) Within ninety (90) days of the date of foster care placement and no less often than every six (6) months thereafter for so long as the child remains in foster care, the court or foster care review board shall review the plan for each child in foster care. Notice of this review and the right to attend and participate in the review shall be provided to the child's parent(s) whose rights have not been terminated or surrendered, the parent's attorney, the guardian ad litem and/or attorney for the child, foster parents, prospective adoptive parent, relative providing care for the child and the child who is a party to the proceeding. The department and the court shall develop adequate procedures to provide notice of the review to the aforementioned persons. The court or board shall review the safety, permanency and wellbeing of the child by assessing the necessity and appropriateness of continued foster care placement, the appropriateness of services for the child, the compliance of all parties to the statement of responsibilities, the extent of progress in alleviating or mitigating the causes necessitating placement in foster care and in achieving the goals contained in the permanency plan, and project a likely date on which the goal of the plan will be achieved. Acts 1976, ch. 731, § 3; 1978, ch. 804, § 3; 1979, ch. 272, § 2; 1982, ch. 811, § 3; 1983, ch. 438, § 13; T.C.A., § 37-1503; Acts 1988, ch. 560, §§ 7, 8; 1996, ch. 1079, § 111; 1998, ch. 1097, § 18; 2010, ch. 842, § 5.
(a) In addition to the plan required in § 37-2-403 , the department or agency shall submit to the appropriate court or foster care review board a report for each child in its foster care on progress made in achieving the goals set out in the plan. Such reports shall be prepared by the department or agency having custody of the child within ninety (90) days of the date of foster care placement and no less frequently than every six (6) months thereafter for so long as the child remains in foster care. At the time the progress report is provided to the court or foster care review board, the department or agency shall also provide a copy of the report to the child's parent(s) whose rights have not been terminated or surrendered, the parent's attorney, the guardian ad litem and/or attorney for the child, and the child who is a party to the proceeding.
(b) Within ninety (90) days of the date of foster care placement and no less often than every six (6) months thereafter for so long as the child remains in foster care, the court or foster care review board shall review the plan for each child in foster care. Notice of this review and the right to attend and participate in the review shall be provided to the child's parent(s) whose rights have not been terminated or surrendered, the parent's attorney, the guardian ad litem and/or attorney for the child, foster parents, prospective adoptive parent, relative providing care for the child and the child who is a party to the proceeding. The department and the court shall develop adequate procedures to provide notice of the review to the aforementioned persons. The court or board shall review the safety, permanency and wellbeing of the child by assessing the necessity and appropriateness of continued foster care placement, the appropriateness of services for the child, the compliance of all parties to the statement of responsibilities, the extent of progress in alleviating or mitigating the causes necessitating placement in foster care and in achieving the goals contained in the permanency plan, and project a likely date on which the goal of the plan will be achieved.
Acts 1976, ch. 731, § 3; 1978, ch. 804, § 3; 1979, ch. 272, § 2; 1982, ch. 811, § 3; 1983, ch. 438, § 13; T.C.A., § 37-1503; Acts 1988, ch. 560, §§ 7, 8; 1996, ch. 1079, § 111; 1998, ch. 1097, § 18; 2010, ch. 842, § 5.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-208 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-208
Contracts between counties
Status: in_force

Unless otherwise provided by law, the counties within a special juvenile court district may enter into contracts of agreement providing such terms and conditions therein as the parties deem best for the joint financial support, operation and maintenance of such special juvenile courts. Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 8; T.C.A., § 37-268.
Unless otherwise provided by law, the counties within a special juvenile court district may enter into contracts of agreement providing such terms and conditions therein as the parties deem best for the joint financial support, operation and maintenance of such special juvenile courts.
Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 8; T.C.A., § 37-268.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-316 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-316
Participation in retirement system
Status: in_force

(a) Community services agencies shall be eligible to be participating employers in the Tennessee consolidated retirement system. (b) All liabilities owed by a community health agency and all assets of whatever kind and nature and wherever located, including, but not limited to, real property, personal property, cash, equipment and fund balances held in the name of a community health agency shall be transferred to the appropriate community services agency. (c) The employees of a community health agency shall be transferred to the appropriate community services agency, and such transfer shall not constitute a break in service for such employees. (d) No action taken pursuant to this act shall be deemed to change the structure of the organization, formerly known as a community health agency, for federal tax reporting purposes, nor reduce employees' benefit-related plans including, but not limited to, retirement plans, deferred compensation plans, cafeteria plans and health plans. (e) Contracts or leases entered into prior to May 21, 1996, by and between a community health agency and any entity shall continue in full force and effect as to all essential provisions in accordance with the terms and conditions of such contracts or leases as if such contracts or leases had originally been entered into by and between such entities and the appropriate community services agency, unless and until such contracts or leases are amended or modified by the parties thereto or until the expiration of such contracts or leases. Acts 1990, ch. 1027, § 13; 1995, ch. 164, § 11; T.C.A., § 68-2-1118; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
(a) Community services agencies shall be eligible to be participating employers in the Tennessee consolidated retirement system.
(b) All liabilities owed by a community health agency and all assets of whatever kind and nature and wherever located, including, but not limited to, real property, personal property, cash, equipment and fund balances held in the name of a community health agency shall be transferred to the appropriate community services agency.
(c) The employees of a community health agency shall be transferred to the appropriate community services agency, and such transfer shall not constitute a break in service for such employees.
(d) No action taken pursuant to this act shall be deemed to change the structure of the organization, formerly known as a community health agency, for federal tax reporting purposes, nor reduce employees' benefit-related plans including, but not limited to, retirement plans, deferred compensation plans, cafeteria plans and health plans.
(e) Contracts or leases entered into prior to May 21, 1996, by and between a community health agency and any entity shall continue in full force and effect as to all essential provisions in accordance with the terms and conditions of such contracts or leases as if such contracts or leases had originally been entered into by and between such entities and the appropriate community services agency, unless and until such contracts or leases are amended or modified by the parties thereto or until the expiration of such contracts or leases.
Acts 1990, ch. 1027, § 13; 1995, ch. 164, § 11; T.C.A., § 68-2-1118; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 149.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-111 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-111
Venue
Status: in_force

(a) A proceeding under this part may be commenced in the county in which the child resides. (b) If delinquent or unruly conduct is alleged, the proceeding may be commenced in the county in which the acts constituting the alleged delinquent or unruly conduct occurred. (c) If dependency or neglect is alleged, the proceeding may be brought in the county in which the child is present when it is commenced. (d) Proceedings to terminate parental rights shall be brought pursuant to § 36-1-113 . (e) If unruly conduct is alleged against a child in the custody of the department of children's services, the proceeding may be brought in the juvenile court exercising continuing jurisdiction under § 37-1-103 or it may be brought in the juvenile court that issued the order granting custody to the department. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 11; 1971, ch. 189, § 4; 1983, ch. 435, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-211; Acts 1995, ch. 532, §§ 9, 10; 2011, ch. 275, § 1.
(a) A proceeding under this part may be commenced in the county in which the child resides.
(b) If delinquent or unruly conduct is alleged, the proceeding may be commenced in the county in which the acts constituting the alleged delinquent or unruly conduct occurred.
(c) If dependency or neglect is alleged, the proceeding may be brought in the county in which the child is present when it is commenced.
(d) Proceedings to terminate parental rights shall be brought pursuant to § 36-1-113 .
(e) If unruly conduct is alleged against a child in the custody of the department of children's services, the proceeding may be brought in the juvenile court exercising continuing jurisdiction under § 37-1-103 or it may be brought in the juvenile court that issued the order granting custody to the department.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 11; 1971, ch. 189, § 4; 1983, ch. 435, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-211; Acts 1995, ch. 532, §§ 9, 10; 2011, ch. 275, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-212 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-212
Instruction in art of barbering
Status: in_force

The commissioner is hereby authorized to institute within the youth development centers a course of instruction in the art of barbering as encompassed within the provisions of title 62, chapter 3. Acts 1961, ch. 66, § 1; T.C.A., § 41-849; Acts 1989, ch. 278, §§ 54, 71; T.C.A., § 41-5-124; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
The commissioner is hereby authorized to institute within the youth development centers a course of instruction in the art of barbering as encompassed within the provisions of title 62, chapter 3.
Acts 1961, ch. 66, § 1; T.C.A., § 41-849; Acts 1989, ch. 278, §§ 54, 71; T.C.A., § 41-5-124; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-319 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-319
Transfer of executive service employees whose functions are transferred from community services agencies to the department of children's services
Status: repealed

(a) Notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary, including § 8-30-309 , and recognizing the years of faithful and dedicated service to the state of Tennessee by the employees of the community services agencies, community services agency employees who serve in jobs that would be classified as executive service, as formerly defined in § 8-30-208 [repealed and reenacted], had they been employed in the state service, and whose functions and positions are transferred to the department of children's services by the commissioner on or before June 30, 2006, shall be transferred into the department of children's services. Such employees shall be eligible for participation in the state health insurance plan without further examination or competition. (b) All such transfers shall take place no later than June 30, 2006. (c) Transfers of employees from the community services agencies to the department of children's services pursuant to this section shall not result in any diminution, impairment or interruption of accrued sick and annual leave, seniority, participation in the Tennessee consolidated retirement system, or amounts already accrued under a deferred compensation plan. Acts 2005, ch. 354, § 3.
(a) Notwithstanding any provisions of law to the contrary, including § 8-30-309 , and recognizing the years of faithful and dedicated service to the state of Tennessee by the employees of the community services agencies, community services agency employees who serve in jobs that would be classified as executive service, as formerly defined in § 8-30-208 [repealed and reenacted], had they been employed in the state service, and whose functions and positions are transferred to the department of children's services by the commissioner on or before June 30, 2006, shall be transferred into the department of children's services. Such employees shall be eligible for participation in the state health insurance plan without further examination or competition.
(b) All such transfers shall take place no later than June 30, 2006.
(c) Transfers of employees from the community services agencies to the department of children's services pursuant to this section shall not result in any diminution, impairment or interruption of accrued sick and annual leave, seniority, participation in the Tennessee consolidated retirement system, or amounts already accrued under a deferred compensation plan.
Acts 2005, ch. 354, § 3.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-101 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-101
Recovery for injury or damage by juvenile
Status: in_force

Any municipal corporation, county, town, village, school district or department of this state, or any person, or any religious organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, shall be entitled to recover damages in an action in assumpsit in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) in a court of competent jurisdiction from the parents or guardian of the person of any minor under eighteen (18) years of age, living with the parents or guardian of the person, who maliciously or willfully causes personal injury to such person or destroys property, real, personal or mixed, belonging to such municipal corporation, county, town, village, school district or department of this state or persons or religious organizations. Acts 1957, ch. 76, § 1; 1969, ch. 170, § 1; 1976, ch. 408, § 1; 1981, ch. 161, § 1; T.C.A., § 37-1001; Acts 1985, ch. 439, § 1.
Any municipal corporation, county, town, village, school district or department of this state, or any person, or any religious organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, shall be entitled to recover damages in an action in assumpsit in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) in a court of competent jurisdiction from the parents or guardian of the person of any minor under eighteen (18) years of age, living with the parents or guardian of the person, who maliciously or willfully causes personal injury to such person or destroys property, real, personal or mixed, belonging to such municipal corporation, county, town, village, school district or department of this state or persons or religious organizations.
Acts 1957, ch. 76, § 1; 1969, ch. 170, § 1; 1976, ch. 408, § 1; 1981, ch. 161, § 1; T.C.A., § 37-1001; Acts 1985, ch. 439, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-145 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-145
Out-of-state probation officers - Powers
Status: in_force

If a child has been placed on probation or protective supervision by a juvenile court of another state and the child is in this state with or without the permission of that court, the probation officer of that court or other person designated by that court to supervise or take custody of the child has all the powers and privileges in this state with respect to the child as given by this part to like officers or persons of this state, including the right of visitation, counseling, control and direction, taking into custody and returning to that state. Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 44; T.C.A., § 37-244.
If a child has been placed on probation or protective supervision by a juvenile court of another state and the child is in this state with or without the permission of that court, the probation officer of that court or other person designated by that court to supervise or take custody of the child has all the powers and privileges in this state with respect to the child as given by this part to like officers or persons of this state, including the right of visitation, counseling, control and direction, taking into custody and returning to that state.
Acts 1970, ch. 600, § 44; T.C.A., § 37-244.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-404 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-404
Duties of director
Status: in_force

(a) It is the duty of the director to: (1) Solicit volunteer citizens from throughout the state, using the aid of civic and church groups, at the director's discretion; (2) Work with the administrators of correctional institutions within the state and with state and local juvenile authorities; (3) Evaluate prospective volunteer citizens and establish screening procedures to make the final determination of which volunteers will be used in the contact program; (4) Coordinate and control the contact program and conduct training sessions for the volunteer citizens; and (5) Formulate rules, regulations and procedures for the implementation of this part. (b) The director may appoint volunteer citizens as the director thinks advisable to aid in these programs. Acts 1970, ch. 602, § 4; T.C.A., § 37-1304.
(a) It is the duty of the director to: (1) Solicit volunteer citizens from throughout the state, using the aid of civic and church groups, at the director's discretion; (2) Work with the administrators of correctional institutions within the state and with state and local juvenile authorities; (3) Evaluate prospective volunteer citizens and establish screening procedures to make the final determination of which volunteers will be used in the contact program; (4) Coordinate and control the contact program and conduct training sessions for the volunteer citizens; and (5) Formulate rules, regulations and procedures for the implementation of this part.
(1) Solicit volunteer citizens from throughout the state, using the aid of civic and church groups, at the director's discretion;
(2) Work with the administrators of correctional institutions within the state and with state and local juvenile authorities;
(3) Evaluate prospective volunteer citizens and establish screening procedures to make the final determination of which volunteers will be used in the contact program;
(4) Coordinate and control the contact program and conduct training sessions for the volunteer citizens; and
(5) Formulate rules, regulations and procedures for the implementation of this part.
(b) The director may appoint volunteer citizens as the director thinks advisable to aid in these programs.
Acts 1970, ch. 602, § 4; T.C.A., § 37-1304.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-317 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-317
Relief granted - Costs - Final order - Record of counsel's consultations with petitioner
Status: in_force

(a) If the court finds that there was such a denial or infringement of the constitutional or statutory rights of the juvenile so as to render the commitment void or voidable, the court shall vacate and set aside the judgment or order a delayed appeal as hereinafter provided, and shall enter an appropriate order and any supplementary orders that may be necessary and proper. (b) Costs shall be taxed as in criminal cases. (c) Upon the final disposition of every petition, the court shall enter a final order, and, except where the proceedings for delayed appeal are allowed, shall set forth in the order or a written memorandum of the case all of the grounds presented and shall state the findings of fact and conclusions of law with regard to each ground. (d) Where the petitioner has court-appointed counsel, the court may require petitioner's counsel to file a verified statement of dates and times counsel has consulted with petitioner, and this statement shall become part of the record. Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 17; T.C.A., § 37-1717.
(a) If the court finds that there was such a denial or infringement of the constitutional or statutory rights of the juvenile so as to render the commitment void or voidable, the court shall vacate and set aside the judgment or order a delayed appeal as hereinafter provided, and shall enter an appropriate order and any supplementary orders that may be necessary and proper.
(b) Costs shall be taxed as in criminal cases.
(c) Upon the final disposition of every petition, the court shall enter a final order, and, except where the proceedings for delayed appeal are allowed, shall set forth in the order or a written memorandum of the case all of the grounds presented and shall state the findings of fact and conclusions of law with regard to each ground.
(d) Where the petitioner has court-appointed counsel, the court may require petitioner's counsel to file a verified statement of dates and times counsel has consulted with petitioner, and this statement shall become part of the record.
Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 17; T.C.A., § 37-1717.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-609 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-609
Photographs and examinations of suspected abuse - Video recordings
Status: in_force

(a) Any person required to investigate cases of suspected child sexual abuse may take or cause to be taken photographs of the areas of trauma visible on a child who is the subject of a report and, if the condition of the child indicates a need for a medical examination, may cause the child to be referred for diagnosis to a licensed physician or an emergency department in a hospital without the consent of the child's parents, legal guardian or legal custodian. Any licensed physician who, based on information furnished by the investigator, the parents or other persons having knowledge of the situation, or the child, or on personal observation of the child, suspects that a child has been sexually abused may authorize appropriate examinations to be performed on the child without the consent of the child's parents, legal guardian or legal custodian. (b) Any photograph or report on examinations made or x-rays taken pursuant to this section, or copies thereof, shall be sent to the department as soon as possible, at which point such records shall be available to the members of the team. All state, county and local agencies shall give the team or the department access to records in their custody and shall otherwise cooperate fully with the investigation. (c) At the initial investigation of child sexual abuse by the child protection team, and at any subsequent investigations as deemed appropriate by the team, when a justifiable suspicion of sexual abuse exists, a videotape recording that meets the standards as established by § 24-7-117 may be taken of the traumatized victim. The video recording shall be taken for the purpose of indicating the child's physical or mental condition at the time the report is investigated and shall be made available for future reference and for utilization as provided in this part. Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 10; 1987, ch. 145, § 20; 1988, ch. 953, § 11.
(a) Any person required to investigate cases of suspected child sexual abuse may take or cause to be taken photographs of the areas of trauma visible on a child who is the subject of a report and, if the condition of the child indicates a need for a medical examination, may cause the child to be referred for diagnosis to a licensed physician or an emergency department in a hospital without the consent of the child's parents, legal guardian or legal custodian. Any licensed physician who, based on information furnished by the investigator, the parents or other persons having knowledge of the situation, or the child, or on personal observation of the child, suspects that a child has been sexually abused may authorize appropriate examinations to be performed on the child without the consent of the child's parents, legal guardian or legal custodian.
(b) Any photograph or report on examinations made or x-rays taken pursuant to this section, or copies thereof, shall be sent to the department as soon as possible, at which point such records shall be available to the members of the team. All state, county and local agencies shall give the team or the department access to records in their custody and shall otherwise cooperate fully with the investigation.
(c) At the initial investigation of child sexual abuse by the child protection team, and at any subsequent investigations as deemed appropriate by the team, when a justifiable suspicion of sexual abuse exists, a videotape recording that meets the standards as established by § 24-7-117 may be taken of the traumatized victim. The video recording shall be taken for the purpose of indicating the child's physical or mental condition at the time the report is investigated and shall be made available for future reference and for utilization as provided in this part.
Acts 1985, ch. 478, § 10; 1987, ch. 145, § 20; 1988, ch. 953, § 11.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-412 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-412
Violation of duty to report - Power of juvenile court - Penalty
Status: in_force

(a) (1) Any person who knowingly fails to make a report required by § 37-1-403 commits an offense. (2) (A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony. (3) Any person who intentionally fails to make a report required by § 37-1-403 commits a Class E felony. (b) (1) A juvenile court having reasonable cause to believe that a person is guilty of violating this section may have the person brought before the court either by summons or by warrant. If the defendant pleads not guilty, the juvenile court judge shall bind the defendant over to the grand jury. (2) If the defendant pleads guilty to a first offense under subdivision (a)(1) and waives, in writing, indictment, presentment, grand jury investigation, and trial by jury, the juvenile court judge shall sentence the defendant with a fine not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500). Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 499,s 3, eff. 7/1/2019. Acts 1973, ch. 81, § 1; 1977, ch. 343, § 4; T.C.A., §§ 37-1211, 37-1-1212; Acts 1989, ch. 591, § 111; 2005, ch. 256, § 1.
(a) (1) Any person who knowingly fails to make a report required by § 37-1-403 commits an offense. (2) (A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony. (3) Any person who intentionally fails to make a report required by § 37-1-403 commits a Class E felony.
(1) Any person who knowingly fails to make a report required by § 37-1-403 commits an offense.
(2) (A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony.
(A) A violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor.
(B) A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (a)(1) is a Class E felony.
(3) Any person who intentionally fails to make a report required by § 37-1-403 commits a Class E felony.
(b) (1) A juvenile court having reasonable cause to believe that a person is guilty of violating this section may have the person brought before the court either by summons or by warrant. If the defendant pleads not guilty, the juvenile court judge shall bind the defendant over to the grand jury. (2) If the defendant pleads guilty to a first offense under subdivision (a)(1) and waives, in writing, indictment, presentment, grand jury investigation, and trial by jury, the juvenile court judge shall sentence the defendant with a fine not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500).
(1) A juvenile court having reasonable cause to believe that a person is guilty of violating this section may have the person brought before the court either by summons or by warrant. If the defendant pleads not guilty, the juvenile court judge shall bind the defendant over to the grand jury.
(2) If the defendant pleads guilty to a first offense under subdivision (a)(1) and waives, in writing, indictment, presentment, grand jury investigation, and trial by jury, the juvenile court judge shall sentence the defendant with a fine not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500).
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 499,s 3, eff. 7/1/2019.
Acts 1973, ch. 81, § 1; 1977, ch. 343, § 4; T.C.A., §§ 37-1211, 37-1-1212; Acts 1989, ch. 591, § 111; 2005, ch. 256, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-403 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-403
Duties of office
Status: in_force

The office of community contact shall establish programs to provide guidance, training and rehabilitation for juveniles committed to correctional institutions who have been released from such institutions or who are under the care or custody of the juvenile court. The office shall carry out such programs enlisting the use of volunteer citizens, who shall receive no compensation for their services. The director is authorized to recruit and train such volunteer citizens and to administer the programs authorized by this part. Acts 1970, ch. 602, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-1303.
The office of community contact shall establish programs to provide guidance, training and rehabilitation for juveniles committed to correctional institutions who have been released from such institutions or who are under the care or custody of the juvenile court. The office shall carry out such programs enlisting the use of volunteer citizens, who shall receive no compensation for their services. The director is authorized to recruit and train such volunteer citizens and to administer the programs authorized by this part.
Acts 1970, ch. 602, § 3; T.C.A., § 37-1303.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-310 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-310
Revocation of license
Status: in_force

Any license issued under this part may be revoked by the department of human services acting through the commissioner. The department shall notify the licensee thirty (30) days prior to revoking any license stating the reasons for revocation. A copy of the notice shall be sent to the county mayor of the county in which the home is located. Thirty (30) days after the issuance of the notice the department, by its agent, shall visit the home and, if the reasons set out in the notice for revoking the license have been corrected, the license shall not be revoked; but if the reasons set out in the notice have not been corrected, the license may be revoked by the department acting through the commissioner after an opportunity for a fair hearing before the commissioner or the commissioner's duly designated representative, the juvenile judge and the county attorney. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 15; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.15 (Williams, § 4765.133); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-610; Acts 2003, ch. 90, § 2.
Any license issued under this part may be revoked by the department of human services acting through the commissioner. The department shall notify the licensee thirty (30) days prior to revoking any license stating the reasons for revocation. A copy of the notice shall be sent to the county mayor of the county in which the home is located. Thirty (30) days after the issuance of the notice the department, by its agent, shall visit the home and, if the reasons set out in the notice for revoking the license have been corrected, the license shall not be revoked; but if the reasons set out in the notice have not been corrected, the license may be revoked by the department acting through the commissioner after an opportunity for a fair hearing before the commissioner or the commissioner's duly designated representative, the juvenile judge and the county attorney.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 15; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.15 (Williams, § 4765.133); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-610; Acts 2003, ch. 90, § 2.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-501 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-501
Promotion of parental help line for prevention of child abuse
Status: in_force

In an effort to inform the citizens of Tennessee of a free resource for families and reduce instances of child abuse, the following measures shall be performed. All public transportation buses within the state of Tennessee are urged to promote the existence of a parental help line organized by the nonprofit organization Prevent Child Abuse Tennessee and the telephone numbers for such organization, 1-800-356-6767 and 1-800-CHILDREN, as space allows in interior advertising. The department of education shall require all local education agencies to distribute information on the help line, including the telephone number, to students and the students' parents. The department of human services shall also require any licensed child care facility to distribute information on the help line, including the telephone number, to children who attend the facility and the children's parents. This section shall assist children, parents, teachers and child care workers in providing the information and support necessary for the positive development of children through a currently existing, and free to the public, resource. Acts 2010, ch. 1105, § 1.
In an effort to inform the citizens of Tennessee of a free resource for families and reduce instances of child abuse, the following measures shall be performed. All public transportation buses within the state of Tennessee are urged to promote the existence of a parental help line organized by the nonprofit organization Prevent Child Abuse Tennessee and the telephone numbers for such organization, 1-800-356-6767 and 1-800-CHILDREN, as space allows in interior advertising. The department of education shall require all local education agencies to distribute information on the help line, including the telephone number, to students and the students' parents. The department of human services shall also require any licensed child care facility to distribute information on the help line, including the telephone number, to children who attend the facility and the children's parents. This section shall assist children, parents, teachers and child care workers in providing the information and support necessary for the positive development of children through a currently existing, and free to the public, resource.
Acts 2010, ch. 1105, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-703 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-703
Authority of teen court
Status: in_force

(a) The teen court has the authority, in a case referred by the juvenile court, to recommend disposition of the case as permitted by this part. The teen court shall have no authority to recommend transfer of temporary legal custody to any person or entity or to require placement or treatment in any specific program. If the teen court determines that such transfer of temporary legal custody or placement is the only appropriate remedy, the case shall be referred back to the juvenile court for further proceedings. The teen court may recommend: (1) Restitution, as defined in § 37-1-102 , and subject to the provisions of § 37-1-131(b) ; (2) Performance of community service work, subject to the requirements of § 37-1-131(a)(7) ; (3) Limitations upon driving privileges; provided, that any disposition governed by § 55-10-701 shall include an order of denial of driving privileges; (4) Participation as a teen court member; (5) Attendance at court-approved education workshops on subjects such as substance abuse, safe driving, or victim awareness, or any of these things; (6) Curfew limitations; (7) School attendance; and (8) Essay writing or similar research or school projects. (b) Any dispositional recommendation shall comply with the requirements of this title, unless contrary to the express provisions of this part. Dispositional alternatives shall be chosen from a list approved by the juvenile court or shall be similar in kind to those set forth in subsection (a)(1). Acts 2000, ch. 792, § 1; imp. am. Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 6; Acts 2001, ch. 341, § 7.
(a) The teen court has the authority, in a case referred by the juvenile court, to recommend disposition of the case as permitted by this part. The teen court shall have no authority to recommend transfer of temporary legal custody to any person or entity or to require placement or treatment in any specific program. If the teen court determines that such transfer of temporary legal custody or placement is the only appropriate remedy, the case shall be referred back to the juvenile court for further proceedings. The teen court may recommend: (1) Restitution, as defined in § 37-1-102 , and subject to the provisions of § 37-1-131(b) ; (2) Performance of community service work, subject to the requirements of § 37-1-131(a)(7) ; (3) Limitations upon driving privileges; provided, that any disposition governed by § 55-10-701 shall include an order of denial of driving privileges; (4) Participation as a teen court member; (5) Attendance at court-approved education workshops on subjects such as substance abuse, safe driving, or victim awareness, or any of these things; (6) Curfew limitations; (7) School attendance; and (8) Essay writing or similar research or school projects.
(1) Restitution, as defined in § 37-1-102 , and subject to the provisions of § 37-1-131(b) ;
(2) Performance of community service work, subject to the requirements of § 37-1-131(a)(7) ;
(3) Limitations upon driving privileges; provided, that any disposition governed by § 55-10-701 shall include an order of denial of driving privileges;
(4) Participation as a teen court member;
(5) Attendance at court-approved education workshops on subjects such as substance abuse, safe driving, or victim awareness, or any of these things;
(6) Curfew limitations;
(7) School attendance; and
(8) Essay writing or similar research or school projects.
(b) Any dispositional recommendation shall comply with the requirements of this title, unless contrary to the express provisions of this part. Dispositional alternatives shall be chosen from a list approved by the juvenile court or shall be similar in kind to those set forth in subsection (a)(1).
Acts 2000, ch. 792, § 1; imp. am. Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 6; Acts 2001, ch. 341, § 7.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-135 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-135
Chaplain Services - Availability - Noncompulsory
Status: in_force

(a) The department shall make chaplain services available on a regular basis to juveniles who are housed in a youth development center. (b) The department shall not require a juvenile to attend or make use of the chaplain services. Added by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 67, s 1, eff. 1/1/2024.
(a) The department shall make chaplain services available on a regular basis to juveniles who are housed in a youth development center.
(b) The department shall not require a juvenile to attend or make use of the chaplain services.
Added by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 67, s 1, eff. 1/1/2024.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-122 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-122
Post-adoption services and searches - Fees and charges
Status: in_force

(a) The commissioner is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations establishing procedures, fees and charges for any service rendered relative to post-adoption search services and records handling services that are at any time required or permitted by law to be provided by the department. (b) The commissioner is empowered to promulgate rules and regulations to reduce or eliminate fees or charges for services, identified under the provisions of this section, based upon recipients' condition or ability to pay. The amount of any fee or charge established by the commissioner under the provisions of this section shall not exceed the cost of providing the service. (c) Any fees or charges received by the department under this section shall be deposited with the state treasurer in accordance with § 9-4-301 . Acts 1992, ch. 901, § 1; 1995, ch. 532, § 17; T.C.A., § 71-1-124; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 156.
(a) The commissioner is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations establishing procedures, fees and charges for any service rendered relative to post-adoption search services and records handling services that are at any time required or permitted by law to be provided by the department.
(b) The commissioner is empowered to promulgate rules and regulations to reduce or eliminate fees or charges for services, identified under the provisions of this section, based upon recipients' condition or ability to pay. The amount of any fee or charge established by the commissioner under the provisions of this section shall not exceed the cost of providing the service.
(c) Any fees or charges received by the department under this section shall be deposited with the state treasurer in accordance with § 9-4-301 .
Acts 1992, ch. 901, § 1; 1995, ch. 532, § 17; T.C.A., § 71-1-124; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 156.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-125 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-125
Model programs for adolescents at risk
Status: in_force

(a) Through contract with nonprofit corporations, community organizations, volunteer groups, churches, schools and family resource centers, the department of children's services is authorized to establish in each grand division two (2) model after school or summer programs, or both, for young adolescents at risk of placement in the custody of the state. An entity may contract with the department to operate more than one (1) program. Each such model program shall serve not more than twenty-five (25) adolescents and shall strive to improve self-esteem, motivation, responsibility, achievement and goal setting through a variety of activities including, but not necessarily limited to, counseling, tutoring, mentoring, field trips, cultural enrichment experiences, team sports and team projects and problem solving. State funding for each such model program shall not exceed eight thousand two hundred fifty dollars ($8,250) per program. (b) The department shall promulgate policies and guidelines defining: (1) The phrase "young adolescents at risk of placement in the custody of the state;" and (2) The minimum requirements and components for programs established and funded pursuant to subsection (a). (c) On or before January 15 of each year, the department shall evaluate the success of such programs and shall report findings and recommendations to the judiciary committee of the senate and the civil justice committee of the house of representatives. Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 35, eff. 3/29/2021. Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 45, eff. 5/10/2019. Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 21, eff. 4/19/2013. Acts 1993, ch. 246, § 1; 1994, ch. 793, § 1; 1994, ch. 917, § 1; 1996, ch. 1079, § 16; T.C.A. § 4-3-2626 ; Acts 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(u).
(a) Through contract with nonprofit corporations, community organizations, volunteer groups, churches, schools and family resource centers, the department of children's services is authorized to establish in each grand division two (2) model after school or summer programs, or both, for young adolescents at risk of placement in the custody of the state. An entity may contract with the department to operate more than one (1) program. Each such model program shall serve not more than twenty-five (25) adolescents and shall strive to improve self-esteem, motivation, responsibility, achievement and goal setting through a variety of activities including, but not necessarily limited to, counseling, tutoring, mentoring, field trips, cultural enrichment experiences, team sports and team projects and problem solving. State funding for each such model program shall not exceed eight thousand two hundred fifty dollars ($8,250) per program.
(b) The department shall promulgate policies and guidelines defining: (1) The phrase "young adolescents at risk of placement in the custody of the state;" and (2) The minimum requirements and components for programs established and funded pursuant to subsection (a).
(1) The phrase "young adolescents at risk of placement in the custody of the state;" and
(2) The minimum requirements and components for programs established and funded pursuant to subsection (a).
(c) On or before January 15 of each year, the department shall evaluate the success of such programs and shall report findings and recommendations to the judiciary committee of the senate and the civil justice committee of the house of representatives.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 64, s 35, eff. 3/29/2021.
Amended by 2019 Tenn. Acts, ch. 345, s 45, eff. 5/10/2019.
Amended by 2013 Tenn. Acts, ch. 236, s 21, eff. 4/19/2013.
Acts 1993, ch. 246, § 1; 1994, ch. 793, § 1; 1994, ch. 917, § 1; 1996, ch. 1079, § 16; T.C.A. § 4-3-2626 ; Acts 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(u).
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-311 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-311
Scope of hearing
Status: in_force

The scope of the hearing shall extend to all grounds the petitioner has stated in the petitioner's petition, except those grounds that the court finds should be excluded because they have been waived or previously determined, as defined in § 37-1-312 . Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 11; T.C.A., § 37-1711.
The scope of the hearing shall extend to all grounds the petitioner has stated in the petitioner's petition, except those grounds that the court finds should be excluded because they have been waived or previously determined, as defined in § 37-1-312 .
Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 11; T.C.A., § 37-1711.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-801 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-801
Power of the juvenile courts to appoint a permanent guardian
Status: in_force

The juvenile courts of Tennessee are empowered to appoint an individual a permanent guardian; provided, that the individual qualifies under the provisions of this part. The juvenile court may establish a permanent guardianship at a permanency planning hearing or at any other hearing in which a permanent legal disposition of the child can be made, including a child protection proceeding or a delinquency proceeding. Acts 2005, ch. 389, § 1.
The juvenile courts of Tennessee are empowered to appoint an individual a permanent guardian; provided, that the individual qualifies under the provisions of this part. The juvenile court may establish a permanent guardianship at a permanency planning hearing or at any other hearing in which a permanent legal disposition of the child can be made, including a child protection proceeding or a delinquency proceeding.
Acts 2005, ch. 389, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-202 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-202
Part definitions
Status: in_force

As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires: (1) "District juvenile court" means a special juvenile court with jurisdiction in more than one (1) county; and (2) "Special juvenile court" means a court created by law with jurisdiction limited to those matters contemplated in this title and other general laws of this state. Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-262.
As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "District juvenile court" means a special juvenile court with jurisdiction in more than one (1) county; and
(2) "Special juvenile court" means a court created by law with jurisdiction limited to those matters contemplated in this title and other general laws of this state.
Acts 1982, ch. 934, § 2; T.C.A., § 37-262.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-701 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-701
Short title
Status: in_force

This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Tennessee Teen Court Program of 2000." Acts 2000, ch. 792, § 1.
This part shall be known and may be cited as the "Tennessee Teen Court Program of 2000."
Acts 2000, ch. 792, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-11-101 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 11 / Section 37-11-101
Legislative findings and intent
Status: in_force

The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that the commission of violent crimes by juveniles exacts an unacceptable toll on the fiscal resources of both state and local governments and thereby increases the financial burden upon the taxpayers of this state. It is the intent of the general assembly in enacting this chapter to require, as much as possible, that juveniles convicted as adults of violent crimes pay for the cost of the rehabilitation, education, and treatment of juveniles sentenced to the youthful offender system or committed to the department of correction. Acts 1994, ch. 984, § 1.
The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that the commission of violent crimes by juveniles exacts an unacceptable toll on the fiscal resources of both state and local governments and thereby increases the financial burden upon the taxpayers of this state. It is the intent of the general assembly in enacting this chapter to require, as much as possible, that juveniles convicted as adults of violent crimes pay for the cost of the rehabilitation, education, and treatment of juveniles sentenced to the youthful offender system or committed to the department of correction.
Acts 1994, ch. 984, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-3-506 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 3 / Section 37-3-506
Similar programs or services operating within state
Status: in_force

To the extent that, during the course of implementing this part, it comes to the attention of the commission that two (2) or more significantly similar programs or services are being operated within the state, the commission shall ensure that the persons or organizations administering such programs and services are so informed. Acts 1987, ch. 441, § 1.
To the extent that, during the course of implementing this part, it comes to the attention of the commission that two (2) or more significantly similar programs or services are being operated within the state, the commission shall ensure that the persons or organizations administering such programs and services are so informed.
Acts 1987, ch. 441, § 1.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-311 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-311
License necessary to receive child or subsidy therefor
Status: in_force

No person shall receive a child for care in any such home or receive any payment for subsidy or for board or special needs of any child unless it has an unrevoked license issued by the department of human services within twelve (12) months preceding the payment of such subsidy or the placement of such child. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 10; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.10 (Williams, § 4765.128); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-611.
No person shall receive a child for care in any such home or receive any payment for subsidy or for board or special needs of any child unless it has an unrevoked license issued by the department of human services within twelve (12) months preceding the payment of such subsidy or the placement of such child.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 10; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.10 (Williams, § 4765.128); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-611.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-208 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-208
Procedure for commitment - Form
Status: in_force

(a) A judge committing a child under eighteen (18) years of age to the department shall make out and sign a commitment on a form provided by the department and certified to by the clerk under the seal of the court. (b) Such commitment form, together with information of a social nature, shall be forwarded with the child. Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 9; impl. am. Acts 1955, ch. 102, § 1; T.C.A., § 41-835; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 65; T.C.A., § 41-5-113; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
(a) A judge committing a child under eighteen (18) years of age to the department shall make out and sign a commitment on a form provided by the department and certified to by the clerk under the seal of the court.
(b) Such commitment form, together with information of a social nature, shall be forwarded with the child.
Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 9; impl. am. Acts 1955, ch. 102, § 1; T.C.A., § 41-835; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 65; T.C.A., § 41-5-113; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-208 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-208
Authority to appropriate funds
Status: in_force

The county legislative body is hereby authorized to appropriate funds for the operation of the county department of children's services. Acts 1979, ch. 143, § 8; T.C.A., § 37-408.
The county legislative body is hereby authorized to appropriate funds for the operation of the county department of children's services.
Acts 1979, ch. 143, § 8; T.C.A., § 37-408.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-320 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-320
Indigency
Status: in_force

Indigency shall be determined, and counsel and court reporters appointed and reimbursed, as now provided for criminal and habeas corpus cases by title 40, chapter 14, parts 2 and 3. Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 20; T.C.A., § 37-1720.
Indigency shall be determined, and counsel and court reporters appointed and reimbursed, as now provided for criminal and habeas corpus cases by title 40, chapter 14, parts 2 and 3.
Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 20; T.C.A., § 37-1720.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-2-316 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 2 / Section 37-2-316
Case record kept on each child
Status: in_force

The county office of the department of human services shall prepare a case record on each child committed under the provisions of this part and shall furnish the juvenile judge with a summary of the record, who shall preserve the record in a well-bound book. Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 18; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.18 (Williams, § 4765.136); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-616.
The county office of the department of human services shall prepare a case record on each child committed under the provisions of this part and shall furnish the juvenile judge with a summary of the record, who shall preserve the record in a well-bound book.
Acts 1949, ch. 222, § 18; C. Supp. 1950, § 4746.18 (Williams, § 4765.136); impl. am. Acts 1975, ch. 219, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 37-616.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-1-312 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 1 / Section 37-1-312
Grounds for relief "previously determined" or "waived" defined
Status: in_force

(a) A ground for relief is "previously determined" if a court of competent jurisdiction has ruled on the merits after a full hearing. (b) A ground for relief is "waived" if the petitioner knowingly and understandingly fails to present it for determination in any proceeding before a court of competent jurisdiction in which the ground could have been presented. There is a rebuttable presumption that a ground for relief not raised in any such proceeding that was held was waived. Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 12; T.C.A., § 37-1712.
(a) A ground for relief is "previously determined" if a court of competent jurisdiction has ruled on the merits after a full hearing.
(b) A ground for relief is "waived" if the petitioner knowingly and understandingly fails to present it for determination in any proceeding before a court of competent jurisdiction in which the ground could have been presented. There is a rebuttable presumption that a ground for relief not raised in any such proceeding that was held was waived.
Acts 1978, ch. 750, § 12; T.C.A., § 37-1712.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-10-306 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 10 / Section 37-10-306
Violations
Status: in_force

Any person who intentionally performs an abortion with knowledge that, or with reckless disregard as to whether the person upon whom the abortion is to be performed is an unemancipated minor, and who intentionally or knowingly fails to conform to any requirement of this part, commits a Class A misdemeanor. Acts 1988, ch. 929, § 6; 1989, ch. 591, §§ 1, 6.
Any person who intentionally performs an abortion with knowledge that, or with reckless disregard as to whether the person upon whom the abortion is to be performed is an unemancipated minor, and who intentionally or knowingly fails to conform to any requirement of this part, commits a Class A misdemeanor.
Acts 1988, ch. 929, § 6; 1989, ch. 591, §§ 1, 6.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 37-5-203 — TN Code / Title 37 / Chapter 5 / Section 37-5-203
Powers and duties of superintendent
Status: in_force

(a) The superintendent has charge, control and supervision of the youth center, its employees and students. (b) Such superintendent has authority to make recommendations to the commissioner of children's services for the release of children placed in the center. Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 3; 1963, ch. 264, § 3; 1977, ch. 387, § 2; T.C.A., § 41-829; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 59; T.C.A., § 41-5-107; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.
(a) The superintendent has charge, control and supervision of the youth center, its employees and students.
(b) Such superintendent has authority to make recommendations to the commissioner of children's services for the release of children placed in the center.
Acts 1955, ch. 127, § 3; 1963, ch. 264, § 3; 1977, ch. 387, § 2; T.C.A., § 41-829; Acts 1989, ch. 278, § 59; T.C.A., § 41-5-107; Acts 1996, ch. 1079, § 137.