FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
N.Y. PAR Law § 11.01 — New York Code / Act PAR / Title B / Article 11 / Section 11.01
Declaration of policy; purpose
Status: in_force

§ 11.01 Declaration of policy; purpose.  The existence of\nirreplaceable historic resources which give character and distinction to\nour communities and to the state are threatened by the forces of change.\nAccordingly, it is necessary and desirable to coordinate historic\npreservation.\n  Such historic preservation should involve, among others, historians,\narchitects, educators, planners, realtors, public and private agencies\nat all levels of government and in the private sector, and should\ninvolve all levels of government.\n  The state government should assist local government and cooperate with\nthe national government for such purposes.\n  It is the purpose of this chapter to continue and encourage historic\npreservation programs and activities and to vest responsibility for the\ncoordination of such programs and activities in the commissioner of\nparks and recreation.\n
N.Y. STF Law § 43 — New York Code / Act STF / Article 4 / Section 43
Specific appropriations limited as to use; certain appropriations to be specific
Status: in_force

§ 43. Specific appropriations limited as to use; certain\nappropriations to be specific. Money appropriated for a specific purpose\nshall not be used for any other purpose, and the comptroller shall not\ndraw a warrant for the payment of any sum appropriated, unless it\nclearly appears from the detailed statement presented to him by the\nperson demanding the same as required by this chapter, that the purposes\nfor which such money is demanded are those for which it was\nappropriated. The comptroller shall not audit any claim for salary,\nlabor or wages, unless an appropriation applicable thereto has been\nalready made specifying the amount thereof appropriated for such\npurpose.\n  Except as otherwise expressly provided, the comptroller shall not\naudit any claim or account or draw a warrant for the payment of moneys\nfor the purchase of an aircraft intended primarily for the purpose of\ncarrying passengers or the rent of an aircraft for such purpose for a\nperiod longer than ten days. The provision of this section shall not\napply to the necessary rental of automobiles for construction and\nmaintenance work on the highways of the state or for grade crossing\nelimination work.\n
N.Y. RPP Law § 427 — New York Code / Act RPP / Article 12 / Section 427
Compensation from assurance fund
Status: in_force

§ 427. Compensation from assurance fund. Any person who, without\nnegligence on his part, sustains loss or damage or is deprived of real\nproperty, or of any estate, right or interest therein because of the\nregistration of another person as owner of such property, or of any\nestate, right, or interest therein, through fraud, or in consequence of\nany error, omission, mistake or misdescription in any certificate of\ntitle or in any entry of or memorial in the title book, shall have a\ncause of action against the county treasurer (in New York city the\ncommissioner of finance) to recover compensation for such loss or\ndamage.\n
N.Y. EXC Law § 403-A — New York Code / Act EXC / Article 19 / Section 403-A
Display of prisoner of war and missing in action flag
Status: in_force

§ 403-a. Display of prisoner of war and missing in action flag. 1.\nEvery county outside the city of New York, city, town, and village is\nencouraged to display the prisoner of war and missing in action flag at\nthe building housing its local legislative body on all days on which the\nflag of the United States of America is displayed. Every county outside\nthe city of New York, and every city, town, and village shall fly an\nofficial National League of Families POW/MIA flag, as designated by 36\nU.S.C. 902 at the building housing its local legislative body if a\ncongressionally chartered veterans organization including any post,\nchapter, detachment unit, auxiliary unit or society of such veterans\norganization has provided the county, city, town, or village with such\nflag and, upon such municipality's request, any necessary attachments or\nfasteners required to enable the flag to be visible to the public, on\nthe following days: Armed Forces Day, the third Saturday in May;\nMemorial Day, the last Monday in May; Flag Day, the second Sunday in\nJune; Independence Day, July 4; National POW/MIA Recognition Day, the\nthird Friday in September except if such date of commemoration cannot be\nobserved due to a religious holiday, such observances shall then be\nconducted on the second Friday in September and Veterans Day, November\n11.\n  2. Every state police facility, including but not limited to the\nheadquarters, substations, and training academy, is encouraged to\ndisplay the prisoner of war and missing in action flag on all days on\nwhich the flag of the United States of America is displayed.\n
N.Y. BNK Law § 101 — New York Code / Act BNK / Article 3 / Section 101
Additional powers of certain trust companies
Status: in_force

§ 101. Additional powers of certain trust companies. Every trust\ncompany which at the time this act takes effect lawfully possesses and\nexercises the power, for hire, to examine titles to real estate, to\nprocure and furnish information in relation thereto, and to guarantee or\ninsure the title to real estate to persons interested, in such real\nestate or in mortgages thereon, against loss, by reason of defective\ntitle or other encumbrances of or upon, such real estate, shall continue\nto possess such power, but no other trust company shall hereafter have\nor exercise such power.\n
N.Y. CVP Law § 4511 — New York Code / Act CVP / Article 45 / Section 4511
Judicial notice of law
Status: in_force

Rule 4511. Judicial notice of law. (a) When judicial notice shall be\ntaken without request. Every court shall take judicial notice without\nrequest of the common law, constitutions and public statutes of the\nUnited States and of every state, territory and jurisdiction of the\nUnited States and of the official compilation of codes, rules and\nregulations of the state except those that relate solely to the\norganization or internal management of an agency of the state and of all\nlocal laws and county acts.\n  (b) When judicial notice may be taken without request; when it shall\nbe taken on request. Every court may take judicial notice without\nrequest of private acts and resolutions of the congress of the United\nStates and of the legislature of the state; ordinances and regulations\nof officers, agencies or governmental subdivisions of the state or of\nthe United States; and the laws of foreign countries or their political\nsubdivisions. Judicial notice shall be taken of matters specified in\nthis subdivision if a party requests it, furnishes the court sufficient\ninformation to enable it to comply with the request, and has given each\nadverse party notice of his intention to request it. Notice shall be\ngiven in the pleadings or prior to the presentation of any evidence at\nthe trial, but a court may require or permit other notice.\n  (c) Determination by court; review as matter of law. Whether a matter\nis judicially noticed or proof is taken, every matter specified in this\nsection shall be determined by the judge or referee, and included in his\nor her findings or charged to the jury. Such findings or charge shall be\nsubject to review on appeal as a finding or charge on a matter of law.\n  (d) Evidence to be received on matter to be judicially noticed. In\nconsidering whether a matter of law should be judicially noticed and in\ndetermining the matter of law to be judicially noticed, the court may\nconsider any testimony, document, information or argument on the\nsubject, whether offered by a party or discovered through its own\nresearch. Whether or not judicial notice is taken, a printed copy of a\nstatute or other written law or a proclamation, edict, decree or\nordinance by an executive contained in a book or publication, purporting\nto have been published by a government or commonly admitted as evidence\nof the existing law in the judicial tribunals of the jurisdiction where\nit is in force, is prima facie evidence of such law and the unwritten or\ncommon law of a jurisdiction may be proved by witnesses or printed\nreports of cases of the courts of the jurisdiction.\n
N.Y. EXC Law § 534-P — New York Code / Act EXC / Article 19-I / Section 534-P
Implementation of telecommunications hiring system for longshore workers and checkers; registration of telecommunications system controller
Status: in_force

§ 534-p. Implementation of telecommunications hiring system for\nlongshore workers and checkers; registration of telecommunications\nsystem controller. 1. The commission may designate one of the employment\ninformation centers it is authorized to establish and maintain under\nsection five hundred thirty-four-o of this article for the\nimplementation of a telecommunications hiring system through which\nlongshore workers and checkers may be hired and accept employment\nwithout any personal appearance at said center. Any such\ntelecommunications hiring system shall incorporate hiring and seniority\nagreements between the employers of longshore workers and checkers and\nthe labor organization representing longshore workers and checkers in\nthe port of New York district in this state, provided said agreements\nare not in conflict with the provisions of the article.\n  2. The commission shall permit employees of the association\nrepresenting employers of longshore workers and checkers and of the\nlabor organization representing longshore workers and checkers in the\nport of New York district in this state, or of a joint board of such\nassociation and labor organization, to participate in the operation of\nsaid telecommunications hiring system, provided that any such employee\nis registered by the commission as a "telecommunications system\ncontroller" in accordance with the provisions, standards and grounds set\nforth in the act with respect to the registration of checkers. No person\nshall act as a "telecommunications system controller" unless that person\nis so registered. Any application for such registration and any\nregistration made or issued may be denied, revoked, or suspended, as the\ncase may be, only in the manner prescribed in section five hundred\nthirty-four-n of this article. Any and all such participation in the\noperation of said telecommunications hiring system shall be monitored by\nthe commission.\n  3. Any and all records, documents, tapes, discs and other data\ncompiled, collected or maintained by said association of employers,\nlabor organization and joint board of such association and labor\norganization pertaining to the telecommunications hiring system shall be\navailable for inspection, investigation and duplication by the\ncommission.\n
N.Y. RSS Law § 519 — New York Code / Act RSS / Article 14 / Section 519
Effect of other laws
Status: in_force

§ 519. Effect of other laws. 1. Any other provision of this chapter,\nof the state education law or of the administrative code of the city of\nNew York, or rules and regulations thereunder, relating to the\nreemployment of retired members, transfer of members and reserves\nbetween systems and procedural matters shall apply to members covered\nunder this article during the duration thereof unless inconsistent\nherewith.\n  2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law;\n  (i) If a person who last became a member of a public retirement system\nof the state before July first, nineteen hundred seventy-three retires,\nsuch person shall, upon re-entry to membership in a public retirement\nsystem of the state, be subject to all retirement rights, privileges and\nobligations which would pertain to such person had he reentered\nmembership in such retirement system on June thirtieth, nineteen hundred\nseventy-three.\n  (ii) If a person who last became a member of a public retirement\nsystem of the state after June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-three\nbut prior to July first, nineteen hundred seventy-six retires such\nperson shall, upon re-entry to membership in a public retirement system\nof the state, but subject to all retirement rights, privileges and\nobligations which would pertain to such person had he reentered\nmembership in such retirement system on June thirtieth, nineteen hundred\nseventy-six.\n  (iii) The provisions of this article shall not be construed to repeal,\namend or modify any provisions of law or rules or regulations in effect\non June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-six issued thereunder which\ngovern the reemployment of retired persons by public employers.\n  (iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any member of a\npublic retirement system who retired after having last entered such\nsystem prior to July first, nineteen hundred seventy-three, and\nthereafter re-entered service and joined or rejoined a public retirement\nsystem prior to April first, nineteen hundred seventy-seven, shall be\nentitled to all the rights, benefits and privileges and subject to all\nthe obligations set forth in any law or laws relating to public\nretirement systems to which he would have been subject or entitled had\nhe re-entered membership in such retirement system on June thirtieth,\nnineteen hundred seventy-three.\n  (v) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any member of a public\nretirement system who retired after having last entered such system\nafter June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-three and prior to July\nfirst, nineteen hundred seventy-six and thereafter re-entered service\nand joined or rejoined a public retirement system prior to April first,\nnineteen hundred seventy-seven, shall be entitled to all the rights,\nbenefits and privileges and subject to all the obligations set forth in\nany law or laws relating to public retirement systems to which he would\nhave been subject or entitled had he re-entered membership in such\nretirement system on June thirtieth, nineteen hundred seventy-six.\n
N.Y. RPP Law § 235 — New York Code / Act RPP / Article 7 / Section 235
Wilful violations
Status: in_force

§ 235. Wilful violations. 1. Any lessor, agent, manager,\nsuperintendent or janitor of any building, or part thereof, the lease or\nrental agreement whereof by its terms, expressed or implied, requires\nthe furnishing of hot or cold water, heat, light, power, elevator\nservice, telephone service or any other service or facility to any\noccupant of said building, who wilfully or intentionally fails to\nfurnish such water, heat, light, power, elevator service, telephone\nservice or other service or facility at any time when the same are\nnecessary to the proper or customary use of such building, or part\nthereof, or any lessor, agent, manager, superintendent or janitor who\nwilfully and intentionally interferes with the quiet enjoyment of the\nleased premises by such occupant, is guilty of a violation.\n  2. Any lessor, agent, manager, superintendent or janitor of any\nbuilding, or part therof, who wilfully or intentionally acts to prevent\nor obstruct the delivery of fuel oil ordered in compliance with either\nsection three hundred two-c of the multiple dwelling law or section\nthree hunded five-c of the multiple residence law or the refiring of an\noil burner after such a delivery shall be guilty of a violation.\n
N.Y. LAB Law § 880 — New York Code / Act LAB / Article 28 / Section 880
Employees' rights
Status: in_force

§ 880. Employees' rights. 1. Employees or their representatives may\nrequest in writing from employers and shall receive all information\nrelating to toxic substances set forth in subdivision three of section\neight hundred seventy-eight of this article.\n  2. If an employee has requested information about a substance pursuant\nto subdivision seven of section eight hundred seventy-six of this\narticle, and has not received information within the time allowed\ntherein, the employee may not be required to work with such substance.\n  3. No employer shall discharge, or cause to be discharged, or\notherwise discipline, or in any manner discriminate against any employee\nbecause such employee has filed any complaint or has instituted, or\ncaused to be instituted, any proceeding under or related to the\nprovisions of this article, or has testified, or is about to testify, in\nany such proceeding, or because of the exercise of any right afforded\npursuant to the provisions of this article on such employee's behalf or\non the behalf of others, nor shall any pay, position, seniority, or\nother benefits be lost for exercise of any right provided by this\narticle.\n  4. Any employee who believes that he or she has been discharged,\ndisciplined, or otherwise discriminated against by any person in\nviolation of this section may, within thirty days after such violation\noccurs or thirty days after the employee first obtains knowledge that a\nviolation did occur, file a complaint with the industrial commissioner\nalleging such discrimination. Upon receipt of such complaint, the\nindustrial commissioner shall cause such investigation to be made as he\ndeems appropriate. If upon such investigation, the industrial\ncommissioner determines that the provisions of this section have been\nviolated, he shall request the attorney general to bring an action in\nsupreme court against the person or persons alleged to have violated the\nprovisions of this section. In any such action the supreme court shall\nhave jurisdiction to restrain violations of this section and to order\nall appropriate relief, including but not limited to civil penalties as\nset forth in section eight hundred eighty-two of this article, hiring,\nrehiring or reinstatement of the employee in employment together with\nthe payment of any compensation otherwise actually lost as a result of\nsuch violation.\n  5. Within ninety days of the receipt of a complaint filed under this\nsection the industrial commissioner shall notify the complainant and his\nrepresentative by registered mail of his determination.\n  6. Any waiver by an employee or applicant for employment of the\nbenefits or requirements of this article shall be against public policy\nand be null and void.\n  7. Any employer's request or requirement that an employee waive any\nrights under this article as a condition of employment shall constitute\nan act of discrimination.\n
N.Y. UCC Law § 2-318 — New York Code / Act UCC / Article 2 / Part 3 / Section 2-318
Third Party Beneficiaries of Warranties Express or Implied
Status: in_force

Section 2--318. Third Party Beneficiaries of Warranties Express or\n                  Implied.\n  A seller's warranty whether express or implied extends to any natural\nperson if it is reasonable to expect that such person may use, consume\nor be affected by the goods and who is injured in person by breach of\nthe warranty. A seller may not exclude or limit the operation of this\nsection.\n
N.Y. NPC Law § 1215 — New York Code / Act NPC / Article 12 / Section 1215
Resignation by receiver; filling any vacancy
Status: in_force

§ 1215. Resignation by receiver; filling any vacancy.\n  (a) A receiver may petition the appointing court for an order to show\ncause why he or she should not be permitted to resign.\n  (b) The petition shall be accompanied by a verified account of all the\nassets of the corporation received by the receiver, of all payments or\nother disposition thereof made by the receiver, of the remaining assets\nof the corporation in respect to which the receiver was appointed\nreceiver and the situation of the same, and of all his or her\ntransactions as receiver. Thereupon, the court shall grant an order\ndirecting notice to be given to the sureties on his or her official bond\nand to all persons interested in the property of the corporation to show\ncause, at a time and place specified, why the receiver should not be\npermitted to resign. Such notice shall be published once in each week\nfor six successive weeks in one or more newspapers as the court shall\ndirect. If it shall appear that the proceedings of the receiver in the\ndischarge of his or her trust have been fair and honest and that there\nis no good cause to the contrary, the court shall make an order\npermitting such receiver to resign. Thereupon the receiver shall be\ndischarged and his or her powers as receiver shall cease, but he or she\nshall remain subject to any liability incurred prior to the making of\nsuch order. The court, in its discretion, may require the expense of\nsuch proceeding to be paid by the receiver presenting the petition.\n  (c) Any vacancy created by resignation, removal, death or otherwise,\nmay be filled by the court, and the property of the receivership shall\nbe delivered to the remaining receivers or, if there are none, to the\nsuccessor appointed by the court. The court may summarily enforce\ndelivery by order in the action or special proceeding in which the\nreceiver was appointed.\n
N.Y. FCT Law § 360.1 — New York Code / Act FCT / Article 3 / Part 6 / Section 360.1
Jurisdiction and supervision of respondent placed on probation
Status: in_force

§ 360.1. Jurisdiction and supervision of respondent placed on\nprobation. 1. A respondent who is placed on probation shall remain under\nthe legal jurisdiction of the court pending expiration or termination of\nthe period of the order of probation.\n  2. The probation service shall supervise the respondent during the\nperiod of such legal jurisdiction.\n  3. If at any time during the period of probation the court has\nreasonable cause to believe that the respondent has violated a condition\nof the probation order, it may issue a search order. A search order is\nan order directed to a probation officer authorizing such officer to\nsearch the person of the respondent or any personal property which he\nowns or which is in his possession.\n  4. In executing a search order pursuant to this section, a probation\nofficer may be assisted by a police officer.\n
N.Y. HAY Law § 131-D — New York Code / Act HAY / Article 6 / Section 131-D
Construction by county of destroyed bridges
Status: in_force

§ 131-d. Construction by county of destroyed bridges. If any bridge\nwithin a county, or intersected by any boundary line of a county, shall\nbe destroyed by the elements, and the board of supervisors of the county\nshall deem that the expenses of the construction of a new bridge at or\nnear the site of the bridge so destroyed would be too burdensome upon\nthe town or towns within such county, which would otherwise be liable\ntherefor, the board of supervisors of any such county may provide for\nthe construction and completion of a bridge and all necessary approaches\nthereto, at or near the site of the bridge so destroyed. If the bridge\nso destroyed shall have been constructed by a corporation created under\na general law, and the site thereof, and the approaches thereto, or\neither, shall be the property of such corporation, such board of\nsupervisors may purchase the interest of such corporation, or any other\nperson, in such site or approaches, if such purchase can be accomplished\nupon reasonable terms; but if such site or approaches can not be\nlawfully acquired by such purchase, or otherwise, upon reasonable terms,\nsuch board may acquire title to premises on either side of such site,\nand provide for the construction of a bridge and approaches thereto, at\nsuch place, at the expense of the county or of the two counties jointly,\nas the came may be, provided such bridge shall be so located as not to\nincrease the distance to be traveled upon the highway to reach each end\nof such bridge more than five rods. Any board of supervisors providing\nfor the construction of any such bridge may determine by resolution\nwhether the expenses of the maintenance and repair thereof shall\nthereafter be a county charge, or a charge upon such town or towns.\n