FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
N.Y. FCT Law § 580-707 — New York Code / Act FCT / Article 5-B / Part 7 / Section 580-707
Contest of registered Convention support order
Status: in_force

§ 580-707. Contest of registered Convention support order. (a) Except\nas otherwise provided in this part, sections 580-605 through 580-608 of\nthis article apply to a contest of a registered Convention support\norder.\n  (b) A party contesting a registered Convention support order shall\nfile a contest not later than thirty days after notice of the\nregistration, but if the contesting party does not reside in the United\nStates, the contest must be filed not later than sixty days after notice\nof the registration.\n  (c) If the nonregistering party fails to contest the registered\nConvention support order by the time specified in subdivision (b) of\nthis section, the order is enforceable.\n  (d) A contest of a registered Convention support order may be based\nonly on grounds set forth in section 580-708 of this part. The\ncontesting party bears the burden of proof.\n  (e) In a contest of a registered Convention support order, a tribunal\nof this state:\n  (1) is bound by the findings of fact on which the foreign tribunal\nbased its jurisdiction; and\n  (2) may not review the merits of the order.\n  (f) A tribunal of this state deciding a contest of a registered\nConvention support order shall promptly notify the parties of its\ndecision.\n  (g) A challenge or appeal, if any, does not stay the enforcement of a\nConvention support order unless there are exceptional circumstances.\n
N.Y. GMU Law § 112 — New York Code / Act GMU / Article 5-B / Section 112
Acquisition of a common supply
Status: in_force

§ 112. Acquisition of a common supply.  A common supply of water may\nbe acquired and developed (including acquisition or construction of all\nfacilities necessary for distribution of water in bulk) by all of the\ncontracting municipalities acting jointly or by the individual action of\none of the contracting municipalities, acting for all of the contracting\nmunicipalities, as such municipalities may provide in the contract, or,\npursuant to contract therewith, by a public authority which possesses\nexpress reciprocal powers of contract. Regardless of the method agreed\nupon, title to all real or personal property acquired or constructed\nshall be held jointly in the names of all of the contracting\nmunicipalities subject to such provisions for disposition as the\ncontract between such municipalities may contain.\n  Rider I. Such water authority shall be deemed the agent of the county\nor counties which are a party or parties to such contract. If such\ncontract shall authorize the water authority to purchase supplies or\nequipment or to construct public works, such authority shall be subject\nto all provisions of law to which a county would be subject in relation\nto advertising and awarding any such contracts for supplies, equipment\nor public works.\n
N.Y. CNT Law § 389 — New York Code / Act CNT / Article 7-A / Section 389
Chaplains in Rensselaer county
Status: in_force

§ 389. Chaplains in Rensselaer county. The board of supervisors of the\ncounty of Rensselaer is hereby authorized and empowered from time to\ntime to designate as chaplains to the Rensselaer county tuberculosis\nhospital in such county, known as the "Pawling Sanitarium," not less\nthan two and not more than three chaplains, no two of such chaplains to\nbe of the same religious denomination, and to provide for their\ncompensation and expenses.\n
N.Y. MIL Law § 130.111 — New York Code / Act MIL / Article 7 / Part 10 / Section 130.111
Provoking speeches or gestures
Status: in_force

§ 130.111. Provoking speeches or gestures.  Any person subject to this\ncode who, while on active state duty or in a duty status other than\nactive state duty, uses provoking or reproachful words or gestures\ntowards any other person subject to this code shall be punished as a\ncourt-martial may direct.\n
N.Y. RPA Law § 796 — New York Code / Act RPA / Article 7-C / Section 796
Definitions
Status: in_force

§ 796. Definitions. As used in this article:\n  1. "Owner" means the owner or owners of the dwelling, mortgagee or\nvendee in possession, assignee of rents, receiver, executor, trustee,\nlessee, agent, or any other person or entity directly or indirectly in\ncontrol of a dwelling, but shall not include a receiver appointed\npursuant to section three hundred nine of the multiple dwelling law.\n  2. "Dwelling" or "premises" means any building or structure or portion\nthereof which is occupied in whole or in part as the home, residence or\nsleeping place of one or more human beings and is either rented, leased,\nlet or hired out, to be occupied as such, including, but not limited to,\nan apartment building, a condominium, a townhouse, a single-family house\nor a multiple-family residence building. "Dwelling" or "premises" shall\nalso include premises zoned for mixed residential and commercial use,\nprovided that a portion of such premises are, in fact, occupied by one\nor more tenants for residential purposes.\n  3. "Commissioner" means the commissioner, chief supervisor or chief\nofficer of a department.\n  4. "Department" means a department, agency or office.\n  5. "Municipality" means a county, city, town or village.\n  6. "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation,\nassociation, trust or other group or legal entity, however organized.\n
N.Y. PML Law § 1005 — New York Code / Act PML / Article 10 / Section 1005
Power of the commission to impose fines and penalties
Status: in_force

§ 1005. Power of the commission to impose fines and penalties. In\naddition to its power to suspend or revoke licenses granted by it, the\ncommission is hereby authorized and empowered to impose monetary fines\nupon any corporation, association or person participating in any way in\nsimulcasts on which pari-mutuel betting is conducted, other than as a\npatron, and whether licensed by the commission or not, for a violation\nof any provision of this chapter or the rules promulgated by the\ncommission pursuant thereto, not exceeding the amounts set forth in\nsection one hundred sixteen of this chapter. The commission is further\nauthorized and empowered to impose monetary fines, not exceeding the\namounts set forth in section one hundred sixteen of this chapter, upon\nany such corporation, association or person for a violation of any order\nissued by the commission pursuant to the provisions of this chapter or\nthe rules promulgated by the commission pursuant thereto, provided that\na copy of such order shall have been served, either personally or by\nregistered mail, upon the corporation, association or person to whom the\nsame was directed, prior to the occurrence of the violation for which\nsuch fine is imposed. Such fines shall be paid into the state treasury.\nThe action of the board in imposing any monetary fine shall be\nreviewable in the supreme court in the manner provided by and subject to\nthe provisions of article seventy-eight of the civil practice law and\nrules.\n
N.Y. ACG Law § 200 — New York Code / Act ACG / Article 5 / Section 200
Departments
Status: in_force

§ 200. Departments. Each county adopting the county manager form, the\ncounty director form or the county president form shall have a\ndepartment of finance, a department of audit and control, a department\nof public works, a department of purchase and a department of public\nwelfare. Each county adopting the county administrator form shall have a\ndepartment of finance and a department of public welfare. All offices,\ncommissions, boards, bureaus and other agencies of the county, so far as\nconsistent with the alternative form adopted, shall continue until\nmodified, amended, superseded or repealed by or pursuant to the\nalternative form of county government adopted, or by or pursuant to\nlocal law.\n
N.Y. AGM Law § 96-W — New York Code / Act AGM / Article 5-B / Section 96-W
Severability
Status: in_force

§ 96-w. Severability. If any provision of this article or the\napplication thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, such\ninvalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of the\narticle which can be given effect without the invalid provision or\napplication, and to this end the provisions of this article are declared\nto be severable.\n
N.Y. PTR Law § 117 — New York Code / Act PTR / Article 8 / Section 117
Rules of construction
Status: in_force

§ 117. Rules of construction.  (1) The rule that statutes in\nderogation of the common law are to be strictly construed shall have no\napplication to this article.\n  (2) This article shall be so interpreted and construed as to effect\nits general purpose.\n  (3) This article shall not be so construed as to impair the\nobligations of any contract existing when this article takes effect, nor\nto affect any action or proceeding begun or right accrued before this\narticle takes effect.\n
N.Y. JUD Law § 221-A — New York Code / Act JUD / Article 7-B / Section 221-A
Salary of justices of the appellate divisions of supreme court
Status: in_force

§ 221-a. Salary of justices of the appellate divisions of supreme\ncourt.  The annual salaries of the presiding justices and associate\njustices of the appellate divisions of the supreme court shall be as\nfollows:\nPresiding Justice      147,600\nAssociate Justice      144,000\n
N.Y. PBH Law § 2445 — New York Code / Act PBH / Article 24-A / Section 2445
Applicability
Status: in_force

§ 2445. Applicability. 1. The provisions of this article shall not\napply to the conduct of human research which is subject to, and which is\nin compliance with, policies and regulations promulgated by any agency\nof the federal government for the protection of human subjects.\n  2. Upon attestation, satisfactory to the commissioner, by an\ninstitution or agency that such institution or agency (a) conducts human\nresearch that is subject to and is in compliance with policies and\nregulations promulgated by any agency of the federal government for the\nprotection of human subjects, and (b) conducts or proposes to conduct or\nauthorize human research, which is not subject to but does or shall\ncomply with federal policies and regulations, the commissioner may deem,\nsubject to conditions, such institution or agency's human research in\ncompliance with this article. Such attestation shall be submitted\nannually on or before January first to the department on a form\nprescribed by the commissioner.\n
N.Y. AGM Law § 214-N — New York Code / Act AGM / Article 17 / Section 214-N
Treatment and sale of apple cider
Status: in_force

§ 214-n. Treatment and sale of apple cider. 1. As used in this\nsection, the following terms shall have the following meanings:\n  (a) "Apple cider" or words of similar import means a product made\nexclusively from the expressed, unfermented juice of fresh apples or\nparts thereof.\n  (b) "Treat" or "treated" means any approved action or activity\nundertaken to prevent, reduce to acceptable levels, eliminate or render\nharmless a pertinent pathogen.\n  (c) "Pertinent pathogens" means the most resistant microorganisms of\npublic health significance, and shall include, but not be limited to E.\nColi O157:H7 and cryptosporidium parvum. The commissioner is hereby\nauthorized to include additional pathogens within this definition as he\nor she deems necessary and vital to the protection of public health.\n  (d) "Person" includes any individual, partnership, corporation or\nassociation.\n  (e) "Five log" means a 99.999% reduction in pertinent pathogens.\n  2. Any person who manufactures, processes, sells or exposes for sale\napple cider shall implement an established process to treat such cider\nthat will consistently produce, at a minimum, a five log reduction, for\nat least as long as the shelf life of the product when stored under\nnormal and moderate abuse conditions, in the pertinent pathogens.\n  3. This section shall not apply to the sale of apple cider for use in\nthe production and manufacture of hard cider, vinegar and wine.\n  4. Any person who knowingly violates the provisions of this section\nshall be subject to a civil penalty of up to one thousand dollars for\nthe first violation and for any subsequent violation.\n  5. The commissioner is hereby authorized to adopt rules and\nregulations, in addition to those authorized in paragraph (c) of\nsubdivision one of this section, as are necessary to carry out the\nprovisions of this section.\n
N.Y. CCA Law § 1807-A — New York Code / Act CCA / Article 18-A / Section 1807-A
Proceedings on default and review of judgments
Status: in_force

§ 1807-A. Proceedings on default and review of judgments.  (a) A\nclaimant commencing an action upon a commercial claim under this article\nshall be deemed to have waived all right to appeal, except that either\nparty may appeal on the sole grounds that substantial justice has not\nbeen done between the parties according to the rules and principles of\nsubstantive law.\n  (b) The clerk shall mail notice of the default judgment by first class\nmail, both to the claimant and to the party complained against. Such\nnotice shall inform the defaulting party, in language promulgated by the\nstate office of court administration, of such party's legal obligation\nto pay; that failure to pay may result in garnishments, repossessions,\nseizures and similar actions; and that if there was a reasonable excuse\nfor the default, the defaulting party may apply to have the default\nvacated by submitting a written request to the court.\n  (c) Proceedings on default under this article are to be governed by,\nbut are not limited to, section five thousand fifteen of the civil\npractice law and rules.\n
N.Y. TAX Law § 1449-NNNN — New York Code / Act TAX / Article 31-F / Section 1449-NNNN
Miscellaneous
Status: in_force

* § 1449-nnnn. Miscellaneous. A local law adopted by the town of\nWarwick, pursuant to this article, may contain such other provisions as\nthe town deems necessary for the proper administration of the tax\nimposed pursuant to this article, including provisions concerning the\ndetermination of tax, the imposition of interest on underpayments and\noverpayments and the imposition of civil penalties. Such provisions\nshall be identical to the corresponding provisions of the real estate\ntransfer tax imposed by article thirty-one of this chapter, so far as\nsuch provisions can be made applicable to the tax imposed pursuant to\nthis article.\n  * NB Repealed December 31, 2050\n
N.Y. HAY Law § 344-P*12 — New York Code / Act HAY / Article 12 / Section 344-P*12
Portion of the state highway system to be designated as the "T Sgt Walter Shearing Memorial Highway"
Status: in_force

* § 344-p. Portion of the state highway system to be designated as the\n"T Sgt Walter Shearing Memorial Highway". All that portion of the state\nhighway system constituting state route nineteen from Eddy Road in the\ntown of Gainesville, county of Wyoming, to East Mill Street in the\nvillage of Gainesville, county of Wyoming, shall be designated and known\nas the "T Sgt Walter Shearing Memorial Highway".\n  * NB There are 14 § 344-p's\n
N.Y. FCT Law § 252-A — New York Code / Act FCT / Article 2 / Part 5 / Section 252-A
Fees
Status: in_force

* § 252-a. Fees. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, every\ncounty, including the city of New York, may adopt a local law\nauthorizing its probation department which is ordered to conduct an\ninvestigation pursuant to section six hundred fifty-three of this act,\nto be entitled to a fee of not less than fifty dollars and not more than\nfive hundred dollars from the parties in such proceeding for performing\nsuch investigation. Such fee shall be based on the party's ability to\npay the fee and the schedule for payment shall be fixed by the court\nissuing the order for investigation, pursuant to the guidelines issued\nby the office of probation and correctional alternatives, and may in the\ndiscretion of the court be waived when the parties lack sufficient means\nto pay the fee. The court shall apportion the fee between the parties\nbased upon the respective financial circumstances of the parties and the\nequities of the case.\n  (b) Fees pursuant to this section shall be paid directly to the local\nprobation department to be retained and utilized for local probation\nservices, and shall not be considered by the office of probation and\ncorrectional alternatives when determining state aid pursuant to section\ntwo hundred forty-six of the executive law.\n  * NB Expires September 1, 2027\n
N.Y. BNK Law § 9012 — New York Code / Act BNK / Article 16 / Section 9012
Corporate seal as evidence
Status: in_force

§ 9012. Corporate seal as evidence. The presence of the corporate seal\non a written instrument purporting to be executed by authority of a\ncorporation or a foreign corporation shall be prima facie evidence that\nthe instrument was so executed.\n
N.Y. PBO Law § 66 — New York Code / Act PBO / Article 4 / Section 66
Interchangeable use of gender neutral and gender specific titles of public offices
Status: in_force

§ 66. Interchangeable use of gender neutral and gender specific titles\nof public offices.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, local\nlaw, charter, code or ordinance, a public officer may, in official\ndocuments or otherwise, refer to the name of her or his public office:\n  (a) by its official title as specified in the statute, local law,\ncharter, code or ordinance creating such public office, or,\n  (b) by any other gender neutral or gender indicative suffixes,\nprefixes or words which reconstruct the official name or title of such\npublic office, provided that the form of reconstruction readily permits\nthe unmistakable identification of the particular public office held by\nsuch public officer.\n
N.Y. LAB Law § 346 — New York Code / Act LAB / Article 12-A / Section 346
Special task force training; assistance of agencies
Status: in_force

§ 346. Special task force training; assistance of agencies. 1. The\nspecial task force shall receive training to be provided by the state in\neach of the areas of the labor law, state or local building codes, state\nor local fire codes, laws or regulations and state or local health\ncodes, laws or regulations in which potential violations exist and such\nother training as is necessary to carry out the duties and powers of the\nspecial task force, as defined in sections three hundred forty-three and\nthree hundred forty-four of this article.\n  2. The special task force may request from any department, division,\nboard, bureau, commission or other agency of the state, any political\nsubdivision of the state, a public authority or any other governmental\nagency or instrumentality of the state, such assistance as will enable\nit to properly carry out its powers and duties hereunder.\n
N.Y. ABP Law § 1502 — New York Code / Act ABP / Article 15 / Section 1502
Effective date
Status: in_force

§ 1502. Effective date.  This chapter shall take effect June first,\nnineteen hundred forty-four.\n
N.Y. ENV Law § 8-0107 — New York Code / Act ENV / Article 8 / Section 8-0107
Agency implementation
Status: in_force

§ 8-0107. Agency implementation.\n  All agencies shall review their present statutory authority,\nadministrative regulations, and current policies and procedures for the\npurpose of determining whether there are any deficiencies or\ninconsistencies therein which prohibit full compliance with the purposes\nand provisions of this article, and shall recommend or effect such\nmeasures as may be necessary to bring their authority and policies into\nconformity with the intent, purposes, and procedures set forth in this\narticle. They shall carry out its terms with minimum procedural and\nadministrative delay, shall avoid unnecessary duplication of reporting\nand review requirements by providing, where feasible, for combined or\nconsolidated proceedings, and shall expedite all proceedings hereunder\nin the interests of prompt review.\n
N.Y. NAV Law § 57 — New York Code / Act NAV / Article 4 / Part 2 / Section 57
Identification number of vessel
Status: in_force

§ 57. Identification number of vessel. Every public vessel subject to\nthe provisions of this chapter shall be registered and display the\nidentification number assigned as set forth in section twenty-two\nhundred fifty-one of the vehicle and traffic law. In addition to the\nnumber assigned, each public vessel shall display the letters "PV" not\nmore than six inches above or below the identification number. The\nletters "PV" shall be not less than five inches in height and maintained\nin a legible condition so that the letters, "PV", are readily\ndiscernible during daylight hours at a distance of two hundred feet. It\nshall be the duty of every owner to register and display numbers as\nherein indicated. Violation of this section shall be a violation\npunishable by a fine of not less than twenty-five nor more than one\nhundred dollars.\n
N.Y. UJC Law § 1102 — New York Code / Act UJC / Article 11 / Section 1102
Implied admissions
Status: in_force

§ 1102. Implied admissions.\n  The following provisions governing matters deemed admitted and the\nimposition of additional costs for unreasonable denials shall be\napplicable in this court.\n  (a) Ownership, operation or control of:\n  1. Vehicle. In an action for negligence arising from the ownership,\noperation or control of a vehicle required to be registered or licensed,\nwhere the pleading containing the cause of action states the\nregistration or license number of such vehicle, the pleader need not\nprove upon the trial the ownership, operation or control of such vehicle\nby the other party and the same shall be deemed admitted, unless\nspecifically denied in the responsive pleading.\n  2. Streetcar or bus. In an action for negligence arising from the\nownership, operation or control of any streetcar or omnibus in the state\nof New York, where the pleading containing the cause of action states\nthe avenue or street upon which the said streetcar or omnibus was\noperated, the place where the accident occurred, and the number of the\nstreetcar or omnibus or the name or number of any of the employees\noperating said streetcar or omnibus at the time in question, the pleader\nneed not prove upon the trial the ownership, operation or control of the\nparticular streetcar or omnibus by the other party and the same shall be\ndeemed admitted, unless specifically denied in the responsive pleading.\n  3. Building. In an action for negligence arising from the ownership,\noperation or control of any building, dwelling or tenement house, where\nthe pleading containing the cause of action states the full address of\nthe building, dwelling or tenement house and the date when the acts\ncomplained of took place, the pleader need not prove upon the trial the\nownership, operation or control of such building, dwelling or tenement\nhouse by the other party and the same shall be deemed admitted, unless\nspecifically denied in the responsive pleading.\n  (b) Signature. A signature to a written instrument which is pleaded\nshall be deemed genuine unless the other party, in his responsive\npleading, specifically denies its genuineness and makes demand that it\nbe proved.\n  (c) Corporate existence.  In an action by or against a corporation\norganized or authorized to do business pursuant to the laws of the state\nof New York, the existence of such corporation shall be deemed admitted\nunless specifically denied in the responsive pleading.\n  (d) In the event of the unreasonable or unjustifiable denial of any of\nthe matters contained in subdivisions (a), (b), or (c), and the\nsatisfactory proof thereof, upon trial, by the party who pleaded them,\nthe court may allow such party, if he prevails in the action, additional\ncosts not to exceed twenty-five dollars for each such denial.\n