FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
N.Y. MIL Law § 22 — New York Code / Act MIL / Article 1 / Section 22
Service without the state
Status: in_force

§ 22. Service without the state.  The governor may order the organized\nmilitia or any part thereof to serve outside of the borders of this\nstate or of the United States in order to perform military duty of every\ndescription and to participate in parades, reviews, cruises,\nconferences, encampments, maneuvers or other training, and to\nparticipate in small arms and other military competitions and to attend\nservice schools.\n
N.Y. CVP Law § 213-D — New York Code / Act CVP / Article 2 / Section 213-D
Actions to be commenced within three years; medical debt
Status: in_force

§ 213-d. Actions to be commenced within three years; medical debt. An\naction on a medical debt by a hospital licensed under article\ntwenty-eight of the public health law or a health care professional\nauthorized under title eight of the education law shall be commenced\nwithin three years of treatment.\n
N.Y. LIE Law § 80 — New York Code / Act LIE / Article 4 / Section 80
Liens on vessels
Status: in_force

§ 80. Liens on vessels. A debt which is not a lien by the maritime\nlaw, and which amounts to fifty dollars or upwards, on a sea-going or\nocean-bound vessel, or fifteen dollars or upwards on any other vessel\nshall be a lien upon such vessel, her tackle, apparel and furniture, and\nshall be preferred to all other liens thereon, except mariners' wages,\nif such debt is contracted by the master, owner, charterer, builder or\nconsignee of such ship or vessel, or by the agent of either of them,\nwithin this state, for either of the following purposes:\n  1. For work done or material or other articles furnished in this state\nfor or towards the building, repairing, fitting, furnishing or equipping\nof such vessel.\n  2. For such provisions and stores, furnished within this state, as are\nfit and proper for the use of such vessel, at the time when they were\nfurnished.\n  3. For wharfing and the expense of keeping such vessel in port, and\nfor the expense of employing persons to watch her.\n  4. For loading or unloading such vessel, or for the advances made to\nprocure necessaries therefor, or for the insurance thereof.\n  5. For towing or piloting such vessel, or for the insurance or premium\nof insurance of or on such vessel or her freight; but no lien exists for\na debt contracted for any purpose specified in this subdivision, unless\nit amounts to the sum of twenty-five dollars or more.\n
N.Y. CVP Law § 9803 — New York Code / Act CVP / Article 98 / Section 9803
Place of trial of actions and proceedings against villages
Status: in_force

§ 9803. Place of trial of actions and proceedings against villages.\nThe place of trial of all actions and proceedings against a village or\nany of its officers or boards shall be the county in which the village\nis situated.\n
N.Y. RPT Law § 1906 — New York Code / Act RPT / Article 19 / Section 1906
Rules and regulations
Status: in_force

§ 1906. Rules and regulations. The commissioner may prescribe such\nrules and regulations as may be necessary to implement the provisions of\nthis article.\n
N.Y. RPP Law § 304 — New York Code / Act RPP / Article 9 / Section 304
Proof by subscribing witness
Status: in_force

§ 304. Proof by subscribing witness. When the execution of a\nconveyance is proved by a subscribing witness, such witness must state\nhis own place of residence, and if his place of residence is in a city,\nthe street and street number, if any thereof, and that he knew the\nperson described in and who executed the conveyance. The proof must not\nbe taken unless the officer is personally acquainted with such witness,\nor has satisfactory evidence that he is the same person, who was a\nsubscribing witness to the conveyance.\n
N.Y. CVP Law § 8605 — New York Code / Act CVP / Article 86 / Section 8605
Applicability
Status: in_force

§ 8605. Applicability. (a) Nothing contained in this article shall be\nconstrued to alter or modify the other provisions of this chapter where\napplicable to actions other than actions against the state.\n  (b) Nothing contained in this article shall be deemed to authorize the\ninstitution of a civil action for the sole purpose of obtaining fees\nincurred by a party to an administrative proceeding.\n  (c) Nothing contained in this article shall affect or preclude the\nright of any party to recover fees or other expenses authorized by\ncommon law or by any other statute, law or rule.\n
N.Y. STF Law § 76 — New York Code / Act STF / Article 6 / Section 76
Rail preservation and development fund
Status: in_force

§ 76. Rail preservation and development fund. 1. There is hereby\nestablished in the custody of the state comptroller a special fund to be\nknown as the "rail preservation and development fund."\n  2. Such fund shall consist of all monies received by the state from\nthe sale of bonds pursuant to the rail preservation bond act of nineteen\nhundred seventy-four and the energy conservation through improved\ntransportation bond act of nineteen hundred seventy-nine together with\nall monies paid to the state by the federal government or a county,\ncity, town, village, special transportation district, public benefit\ncorporation, or other public corporation, or two or more of the\nforegoing acting jointly, as reimbursement for payments made by the\nstate pursuant to such acts.\n  3. Monies of the fund, following appropriation made by the legislature\nand allocation by the director of the budget, shall be available only\nfor reimbursement of the expenditures made from appropriations for the\npurposes set forth in the rail preservation bond act of nineteen hundred\nseventy-four and the energy conservation through improved transportation\nbond act of nineteen hundred seventy-nine.\n
N.Y. MIL Law § 265 — New York Code / Act MIL / Article 12 / Section 265
Name of this chapter
Status: in_force

§ 265. Name of this chapter.  This chapter shall be known as the\n"Military Law".\n
N.Y. RPP Law § 291-CC — New York Code / Act RPP / Article 9 / Section 291-CC
Recording modifications of leases
Status: in_force

§ 291-cc. 1. Recording modifications of leases. Where a lease or\nmemorandum of such lease has been recorded, an unrecorded agreement\nmodifying such lease or memorandum is void as against a subsequent\npurchaser in good faith and for a valuable consideration, and the\npossession of the tenant shall not be deemed notice of the modification,\nunless the agreement of modification or a memorandum thereof is recorded\nprior to the recording of the instrument by which the subsequent\npurchaser acquires his estate or interest.\n  2. A memorandum of an agreement modifying a lease shall contain at\nleast the following information with respect to the agreement: the names\nof the parties and the addresses, if any, set forth in the agreement; a\nreference to the agreement with its date of execution; a brief\ndescription of the leased premises in form sufficient to identify the\nsame; any changes made by the agreement in the term of the lease and the\ndate of the termination of the lease as modified, and any changes in the\nprovisions of the lease as to the rights of extension or renewal.\n  3. For the purpose of this section the word "purchaser" includes a\nperson who purchases or acquires by exchange or contracts to purchase or\nacquire by exchange the leased premises or the real property of which\nthe leased premises are part or any estate or interest therein, or\nacquires by assignment the rent to accrue from tenancies or subtenancies\nthereof in existence at the time of the assignment.\n
N.Y. GBS Law § 399-DD — New York Code / Act GBS / Article 26 / Section 399-DD
Sale of alcohol vaporizing devices prohibited
Status: in_force

* § 399-dd. Sale of alcohol vaporizing devices prohibited. 1. For\npurposes of this section, "alcohol vaporizing device" means any device,\nmachine or process which mixes spirits, liquor or other alcohol product\nwith pure oxygen or other gas to produce a vaporized product for the\npurpose of consumption by inhalation.\n  2. No person, corporation, partnership or limited liability company\nshall knowingly sell or offer for sale an alcohol vaporizing device.\n  3. A violation of the provisions of this section shall be an offense\npunishable by a fine of not more than five thousand dollars. A violation\nof the provisions of this section after having been previously convicted\nof such an offense within the previous five years shall be a class B\nmisdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars.\n  * NB There are 3 § 399-dd's\n
N.Y. PEN Law § 158.25 — New York Code / Act PEN / Part 3 / Title J / Article 158 / Section 158.25
Welfare fraud in the first degree
Status: in_force

§ 158.25 Welfare fraud in the first degree.\n  A person is guilty of welfare fraud in the first degree when he or she\ncommits a fraudulent welfare act and thereby takes or obtains public\nassistance benefits, and when the value of the public assistance\nbenefits exceeds one million dollars.\n  Welfare fraud in the first degree is a class B felony.\n
N.Y. UJC Law § 1306 — New York Code / Act UJC / Article 13 / Section 1306
Jury terms
Status: in_force

§ 1306. Jury terms.\n  Jury terms shall be held as may from time to time be directed by\nstatute, rule or order. The system for impaneling jurors shall be as\nprovided by law in the particular county or municipality or, if such is\nnot provided for, as may be provided for the supreme court of the\ncounty. Jurors may be impaneled in village courts from the list of\njurors used in the town court of the town in which the village is\nsituated. In the case of a village situated in more than one town,\njurors may be impaneled from a list which combines the names of all\njurors used in the town courts in each of the towns in which the village\nis situated. The fees of jurors shall be as provided by article sixteen\nof the judiciary law.\n
N.Y. CNT Law § 272 — New York Code / Act CNT / Article 5-A / Section 272
Taxation of district property
Status: in_force

§ 272. Taxation of district property. All real property acquired for\nthe purposes of the county district shall be acquired in the name of\nsuch county district. Real property acquired in the name of the county\ndistrict shall be assessed for the purposes of taxation at the value\nthereof exclusive of improvements erected or installed by or on behalf\nof such county district, but in no case at less than the assessed\nvaluation at the time of acquisition by such county district, provided\nhowever, that in those cases where the county district acquires real\nproperty already containing improvements intended for the very purpose\nfor which the particular district was established, the real property so\nacquired shall be assessed at the value of the land alone, exclusive of\nsuch improvements. Except as provided above, such real property shall be\nvalued on an equitable basis with other comparable real property in the\ndistrict.\n
N.Y. CVP Law § 4102 — New York Code / Act CVP / Article 41 / Section 4102
Demand and waiver of trial by jury; specification of issues
Status: in_force

§ 4102. Demand and waiver of trial by jury; specification of issues.\n(a) Demand. Any party may demand a trial by jury of any issue of fact\ntriable of right by a jury, by serving upon all other parties and filing\na note of issue containing a demand for trial by jury.  Any party served\nwith a note of issue not containing such a demand may demand a trial by\njury by serving upon each party a demand for a trial by jury and filing\nsuch demand in the office where the note of issue was filed within\nfifteen days after service of the note of issue. A demand shall not be\naccepted for filing unless a note of issue is filed in the action. If no\nparty shall demand a trial by jury as provided herein, the right to\ntrial by jury shall be deemed waived by all parties. A party may not\nwithdraw a demand for trial by jury without the consent of the other\nparties, regardless of whether another party previously filed a note of\nissue without a demand for trial by jury.\n  (b) Specification of issues. In his demand a party may specify the\nissues which he wishes tried by jury; otherwise he shall be deemed to\nhave demanded trial by jury of all issues so triable. If he has demanded\ntrial by jury of only some of the issues, any other party within ten\ndays after service of the demand may serve and file a demand for trial\nby jury of any other issues in the action so triable.\n  (c) Waiver. A party who has demanded the trial of an issue of fact by\na jury under this section waives his right by failing to appear at the\ntrial, by filing a written waiver with the clerk or by oral waiver in\nopen court. A waiver does not withdraw a demand for trial by jury\nwithout the consent of the other parties. A party shall not be deemed to\nhave waived the right to trial by jury of the issues of fact arising\nupon a claim, by joining it with another claim with respect to which\nthere is no right to trial by jury and which is based upon a separate\ntransaction; or of the issues of fact arising upon a counterclaim,\ncross-claim or third party claim, by asserting it in an action in which\nthere is no right to trial by jury.\n  (d) Local rules. The chief administrator of the courts may by rule\nprovide that a party shall be deemed to have demanded trial by jury by\nfiling a note of issue not containing an express waiver of trial by\njury.\n  (e) Relief by court. The court may relieve a party from the effect of\nfailing to comply with this section if no undue prejudice to the rights\nof another party would result.\n
N.Y. PEN Law § 242.05 — New York Code / Act PEN / Part 3 / Title N / Article 242 / Section 242.05
Interference, harassment or intimidation of a service animal
Status: in_force

§ 242.05 Interference, harassment or intimidation of a service animal.\n  A person is guilty of interference, harassment or intimidation of a\nservice animal when he or she commits an act with intent to and which\ndoes make it impractical, dangerous or impossible for a service animal\nto perform its assigned responsibilities of assisting a person with a\ndisability.\n  Interference, harassment or intimidation of a service animal is a\nclass B misdemeanor.\n
N.Y. PBS Law § 66-O — New York Code / Act PBS / Article 4 / Section 66-O
Electric vehicle charging tariff
Status: in_force

§ 66-o. Electric vehicle charging tariff. 1. Definitions. For purposes\nof this section, the term "eligible vehicle" shall mean and include a\nmotor vehicle that:\n  (a) has four wheels;\n  (b) was manufactured for use primarily on public streets, roads and\nhighways;\n  (c) the powertrain of which has not been modified from the original\nmanufacturer's specifications;\n  (d) is rated at not more than eight thousand five hundred pounds gross\nvehicle weight;\n  (e) has a maximum speed capability of at least fifty-five miles per\nhour; and\n  (f) is propelled at least in part by an electric motor and associated\npower electronics which provide acceleration torque to the drive wheels\nsometime during normal vehicle operations, and that draws electricity\nfrom a hydrogen fuel cell or from a battery that:\n  (i) has a capacity of not less than four kilowatt hours; and\n  (ii) is capable of being recharged from an external source of\nelectricity.\n  2. No later than April first, two thousand eighteen each combination\ngas and electric corporation shall file an application with the\ncommission to establish a residential tariff for eligible vehicles for\nthe purpose of recharging an eligible vehicle or vehicles.\n  3. The commission shall, after notice and opportunity for public\ncomment, approve, modify, or reject the tariff.\n  4. Within sixty days of commission approval of a combination gas and\nelectric corporation's tariff filed under this section, such combination\ngas and electric corporation shall make the tariff available to\ncustomers.\n  5. The combination gas and electric corporation may at any time\npropose revisions to a tariff filed under this section based on changing\ncosts or conditions.\n  6. Each combination gas and electric corporation providing a tariff\nunder this section shall periodically report to the commission, as\nestablished by the commission and on a form prescribed by the\ncommission, the following information:\n  (a) the number of customers who have arranged to have electricity\ndelivered under the tariff;\n  (b) the total amount of electricity delivered under the tariff; and\n  (c) other data required by the commission.\n
N.Y. LAB Law § 861-B — New York Code / Act LAB / Article 25-B / Section 861-B
Definitions
Status: in_force

§ 861-b. Definitions. As used in this article:\n  1. "Construction" means constructing, reconstructing, altering,\nmaintaining, moving, rehabilitating, repairing, renovating or demolition\nof any building, structure, or improvement, or relating to the\nexcavation of or other development or improvement to land.\n  2. "Contractor" means any sole proprietor, partnership, firm,\ncorporation, limited liability company, association or other legal\nentity permitted by law to do business within the state who engages in\nconstruction as defined in this article.\n  3. "Contractor" includes a general contractor and a subcontractor.\n  4. "Department" means the department of labor.\n  5. "Commissioner" means the commissioner of labor.\n  6. "Employer" means any contractor that employs individuals deemed\nemployees under this article.\n
N.Y. ISC Law § 6619 — New York Code / Act ISC / Article 66 / Section 6619
Special reserve or emergency funds; co-operative property/casualty insurance companies
Status: in_force

§ 6619. Special reserve or emergency funds; co-operative\nproperty/casualty insurance companies. (a) (1) Ten or more co-operative\nproperty/casualty insurance companies may enter into an agreement to\nmake deposits in special reserve or emergency funds.\n  (2) Any deposit with accretions thereon made pursuant to any such\nagreements shall be kept deposited with a solvent trust company of this\nstate and shall remain the property of the depositing corporations and\nshall be subject to the provisions of this chapter governing the\ninvestments of such corporations.\n  (b) (1) Such special reserve or emergency funds shall be subject to\nexamination by the superintendent in like manner as the other assets and\nproperty of any depositing corporation and shall be used only for the\npurpose of enabling any depositing corporation to comply with any\nrequirement of this article, and then only with the consent of at least\ntwo-thirds of the membership of such fund in proportion to its\nownership.\n  (2) Loans thus authorized from such a fund may be made pursuant to\nagreements as prescribed in section one thousand three hundred seven of\nthis chapter or in such other form as approved by the membership.\n  (c) Any such depositing corporation may, with the consent of the\nsuperintendent, withdraw all or a part of its share therein, upon giving\nat least thirty days notice in writing to the custodian or custodians of\nsuch fund.\n
N.Y. FCT Law § 580-903 — New York Code / Act FCT / Article 5-B / Part 9 / Section 580-903
Effective date
Status: in_force

§ 580-903. Effective date. This article shall take effect on January\nfirst, two thousand sixteen; provided, however, that if it shall become\na law after January first, two thousand sixteen, it shall be deemed to\nhave been in full force and effect on and after January first, two\nthousand sixteen; and provided further, that the provisions of this\narticle shall apply to any action or proceeding filed or order issued on\nor before the effective date of this article.\n
N.Y. PAR Law § 13.20 — New York Code / Act PAR / Title C / Article 13 / Section 13.20
Five-year vehicular access fee
Status: in_force

§ 13.20 Five-year vehicular access fee. 1. Notwithstanding any other\nprovision of law to the contrary, the office or other state agency\nhaving jurisdiction of a state park or recreational facility shall\nestablish a five-year access fee which shall run from April first of the\nyear of issuance to March thirty-first of the fifth year following such\nissuance, entitling the holder thereof to a pass for vehicular admission\nwithout additional fee to any state park and recreational facility which\nhas an access fee. Such five-year fee shall be consistent with the fee\nschedule established pursuant to section 13.15 of this article and shall\nbe approved by the director of the budget.\n  2. The pass for vehicular access shall be known as the "Five-Year\nEmpire Passport". The pass shall be available at regional park\nheadquarters and such other places as the office or such other state\nagency shall designate. Such pass, having an emblem of the brook trout\nthereon, shall be available in a form prescribed by the office.\n  3. Such pass for vehicular access shall not be available to the owner\nor operator of an omnibus operated for a commercial purpose, unless such\nomnibus is operated by or pursuant to an agreement with a public or\nprivate nonprofit agency for the purpose of transporting persons to or\nfrom state parks for a recreational experience.\n  4. If demonstrated that the use of the pass for vehicular access in\nparticular parks or recreational facilities is contrary to the public\ninterest, the office or such other state agency having jurisdiction may\nprohibit its use in such particular parks or recreational facilities by\nrule or regulation.\n  5. The office or other state agency having jurisdiction of a state\npark or recreational facility shall promulgate such rules and\nregulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this\nsection.\n
N.Y. CPL Law § 470.05 — New York Code / Act CPL / Part 2 / Title M / Article 470 / Section 470.05
Determination of appeals; general criteria
Status: in_force

§ 470.05  Determination of appeals; general criteria.\n  1.  An appellate court must determine an appeal without regard to\ntechnical errors or defects which do not affect the substantial rights\nof the parties.\n  2.  For purposes of appeal, a question of law with respect to a ruling\nor instruction of a criminal court during a trial or proceeding is\npresented when a protest thereto was registered, by the party claiming\nerror, at the time of such ruling or instruction or at any subsequent\ntime when the court had an opportunity of effectively changing the same.\nSuch protest need not be in the form of an "exception" but is sufficient\nif the party made his position with respect to the ruling or instruction\nknown to the court, or if in reponse to a protest by a party, the court\nexpressly decided the question raised on appeal.  In addition, a party\nwho without success has either expressly or impliedly sought or\nrequested a particular ruling or instruction, is deemed to have thereby\nprotested the court's ultimate disposition of the matter or failure to\nrule or instruct accordingly sufficiently to raise a question of law\nwith respect to such disposition or failure regardless of whether any\nactual protest thereto was registered.\n
N.Y. MHY Law § 79.41 — New York Code / Act MHY / Title E / Article 79 / Section 79.41
Funds to be kept separate
Status: in_force

§ 79.41 Funds to be kept separate.\n  Every guardian shall keep the funds received by him in his capacity as\nguardian separate and distinct from his own personal funds and property.\nHe shall not invest the same or deposit the same with any person,\nassociation or corporation doing business under the banking law, or\nother person or institution in his own name, but, except as provided in\nsection 11-1.6 of the estates, powers and trusts law, all transactions\nhad and done by him shall be in his name as such guardian. Any person\nviolating any of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a\nmisdemeanor.\n