N.M. Stat. § 19-7-29 — NM Code / Chapter 19 / Article 7 / Section 19-7-29
§ 19-7-29. Grazing leases; rental rates; annual rental; appraisal of land
Status: in_force

The commissioner of public lands of the state of New Mexico shall determine the annual rental to be charged for grazing lands belonging to the state, and such rentals shall be based upon the classification and valuation herein provided for and upon the appraisal required by the act of congress granting the lands to the state. The commissioner shall, as soon as practicable, classify and determine the value of all grazing lands belonging to the state, and in such determination, shall take into consideration the carrying capacity of such lands; that is, the number of livestock such lands will reasonably carry per annum without injury to such lands. In determining such carrying capacity, the commissioner may take into consideration the determination by the grazing service of the bureau of land management, by the soil conservation service, by the forest service or by any other federal agency, of the carrying capacity of similar lands, and may also take into consideration the carrying capacity of similar patented lands as determined by the New Mexico state tax commission [property tax division of the taxation and revenue department] or other taxing authorities. In determining such capacity, five sheep shall be considered the equivalent of one cow, and the commissioner may determine such carrying capacity by counties or some natural division instead of by individual sections or leases. All appraisals of state grazing land hereafter made shall set out the opinion of the appraiser as to the average carrying capacity of the land appraised. The commissioner shall at all times take into consideration economic conditions in arriving at the value of grazing lands for leasing purposes, and shall have the power, in renewing any lease, to reduce the minimum rentals hereinafter set out by not more than thirty-three and one-third percent, if severe drouth or economic conditions, in his judgment, require such reduction. All leases for grazing purposes entered into for any period beginning after the effective date of this section shall carry a minimum annual rental per acre as follows:

Number of cows the land will carry per section

Annual rental

5 head and less

3 cents per acre

6 head

4 cents per acre

7 head

5 cents per acre

8 head

6 cents per acre

9 head

7 cents per acre

10 head

8 cents per acre

11 head

9 cents per acre

12 head

10 cents per acre

13 head

11 cents per acre

14 head

12 cents per acre

15 head

13 cents per acre

16 head

14 cents per acre

17 head

15 cents per acre

18 head

16 cents per acre

19 head

17 cents per acre

20 head

18 cents per acre

21 head

19 cents per acre

22 head

20 cents per acre

23 head

21 cents per acre

24 head and over

22 cents per acre

Any state grazing leases which, at the time of the passage and approval of this section, are subject to any civil action by the government of the United States or are subject to any supplemental agreement with the United States government in any land acquisition program by the United States in the establishment of military reservations within this state, shall not be subject to the minimum rates established by this section, but shall be at the rate established and ordered by the commissioner of public lands.