FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Minn. Stat. § 604.10 — MN Code / Part 604_605 / Chapter 604 / Section 604.10
§ 604.10 ECONOMIC LOSS ARISING FROM THE SALE OF GOODS.
Status: in_force

(a) Economic loss that arises from a sale of goods that is due to damage to tangible property other than the goods sold may be recovered in tort as well as in contract, but economic loss that arises from a sale of goods between parties who are each merchants in goods of the kind is not recoverable in tort.

(b) Economic loss that arises from a sale of goods, between merchants, that is not due to damage to tangible property other than the goods sold may not be recovered in tort.

(c) The economic loss recoverable in tort under this section does not include economic loss due to damage to the goods themselves.

(d) The economic loss recoverable in tort under this section does not include economic loss incurred by a manufacturer of goods arising from damage to the manufactured goods and caused by a component of the goods.

(e) This section shall not be interpreted to bar tort causes of action based upon fraud or fraudulent or intentional misrepresentation or limit remedies for those actions.
Minn. Stat. § 116C.771 — MN Code / Part 114C_116I / Chapter 116C / Section 116C.771
§ 116C.771 ADDITIONAL CASK LIMITATIONS.
Status: in_force

(a) Five casks may be filled and used at Prairie Island on May 11, 1994.

(b) An additional four casks may be filled and used at Prairie Island if the Environmental Quality Board determines that, by December 31, 1996, the public utility operating the Prairie Island plant has filed a license application with the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission for a spent nuclear fuel storage facility off of Prairie Island in Goodhue County, is continuing to make a good faith effort to implement the site, and has constructed, contracted for construction and operation, or purchased installed capacity of 100 megawatts of wind power in addition to wind power under construction or contract on May 11, 1994.

(c)(1) An additional eight casks may be filled and placed at Prairie Island if the legislature has not revoked the authorization under clause (2) or the public utility has satisfied the wind power and biomass mandate requirements in sections 216B.2423, subdivision 1 , paragraph (a), clause (1), and 216B.2424, subdivision 5 , paragraph (a), clause (1), and the alternative site in Goodhue County is operational or under construction.

(2) If the site is not under construction or operational or the wind mandates are not satisfied, the legislature may revoke the authorization for the additional eight casks by a law enacted prior to June 1, 1999.

(d) Except as provided under paragraph (e), dry cask storage capacity for high-level nuclear waste within the state may not be increased beyond the casks authorized by section 116C.77 or their equivalent storage capacity.

(e) This section does not prohibit a public utility from applying for or the Public Utilities Commission from granting a certificate of need for dry cask storage to accommodate the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant within this state.
Minn. Stat. § 525.101 — MN Code / Part 524_532 / Chapter 525 / Section 525.101
§ 525.101 COMPENSATION OF REFEREE.
Status: in_force

Such referee shall receive from the county as compensation $3,600 per annum in counties having more than 500,000 inhabitants, payable from the general funds of the county not otherwise appropriated, at the same time and in the same manner and subject to the provisions of law applicable to the compensation of the judge. The county shall furnish a suitable office in the courthouse or in some other suitable place or places designated by the judge. The judge may assign to the referee from the court's clerks and employees such clerical help as may be necessary to properly discharge the duties.
Minn. Stat. § 273.01 — MN Code / Part 272_289 / Chapter 273 / Section 273.01
§ 273.01 LISTING AND ASSESSMENT, TIME.
Status: in_force

All real property subject to taxation shall be listed and at least one-fifth of the parcels listed shall be appraised each year with reference to their value on January 2 preceding the assessment so that each parcel shall be reappraised at maximum intervals of five years. All real property becoming taxable in any year shall be listed with reference to its value on January 2 of that year. Except as provided in this section and section 274.01, subdivision 1 , all real property assessments shall be completed two weeks prior to the date scheduled for the local board of review or equalization. No changes in valuation or classification which are intended to correct errors in judgment by the county assessor may be made by the county assessor after the board of review or the county board of equalization has adjourned; however, corrections of errors for real or personal property that are merely clerical in nature or changes that extend homestead treatment to property are permitted after adjournment until the tax extension date for that assessment year. Any changes made by the assessor after adjournment must be fully documented and maintained in a file in the assessor's office and shall be available for review by any person. A copy of any changes made during this period shall be sent to the county board no later than December 31 of the assessment year. In the event a valuation and classification is not placed on any real property by the dates scheduled for the local board of review or equalization the valuation and classification determined in the preceding assessment shall be continued in effect and the provisions of section 273.13 shall, in such case, not be applicable, except with respect to real estate which has been constructed since the previous assessment. Real property containing iron ore, the fee to which is owned by the state of Minnesota, shall, if leased by the state after January 2 in any year, be subject to assessment for that year on the value of any iron ore removed under said lease prior to January 2 of the following year. Personal property subject to taxation shall be listed and assessed annually with reference to its value on January 2; and, if acquired on that day, shall be listed by or for the person acquiring it.
Minn. Stat. § 148.9987 — MN Code / Part 144_159 / Chapter 148 / Section 148.9987
§ 148.9987 EXCEPTIONS TO LICENSE REQUIREMENT.
Status: in_force

(a) Sections 148.9981 to 148.9995 must not be construed to prohibit or restrict:

(1) the practice of an individual who is licensed to practice psychology in the state or an individual who is providing psychological services under the supervision of a licensed psychologist in accordance with section 148.925 ;

(2) the practice of any other profession or occupation licensed, certified, or registered by the state by an individual duly licensed, certified, or registered to practice the profession or occupation or to perform any act that falls within the scope of practice of the profession or occupation;

(3) an individual who is employed by a school district from providing behavior analysis services as part of the individual's employment with the school district, so long as the individual does not provide behavior analysis services to any person or entity other than as an employee of the school district or accept remuneration for the provision of behavior analysis services outside of the individual's employment with the school district;

(4) an employee of a program licensed under chapter 245D from providing the services described in section 245D.091, subdivision 1 ;

(5) teaching behavior analysis or conducting behavior analysis research if the teaching or research does not involve the direct delivery of behavior analysis services;

(6) providing behavior analysis services by an unlicensed supervisee or trainee under the authority and direction of a licensed behavior analyst and in compliance with the licensure and supervision standards required by law or rule;

(7) a family member or guardian of the recipient of behavior analysis services from performing behavior analysis services under the authority and direction of a licensed behavior analyst; or

(8) students or interns enrolled in an accredited school or educational program, or participating in a behavior analysis practicum, from engaging in the practice of applied behavior analysis while supervised by a licensed behavior analyst or instructor of an accredited school or educational program. These individuals must be designated as a behavior analyst student or intern.

(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a licensed psychologist may supervise an unlicensed supervisee, trainee, student, or intern who is engaged in the practice of behavior analysis if the supervision is authorized under the Minnesota Psychology Practice Act.
Minn. Stat. § 400.06 — MN Code / Part 370_403 / Chapter 400 / Section 400.06
§ 400.06 INSPECTION; COOPERATION WITH AGENCY.
Status: in_force

All counties shall provide for the periodic inspection of mixed municipal solid waste facilities and mixed municipal solid waste management property and facilities located and being operated within their respective boundaries to determine whether the property and facilities are being maintained and operated in compliance with applicable county ordinances and rules, regulations, standards, orders, permits, and requirements of the agency. In the event that the property and facilities are not so in compliance, the county board shall take actions necessary to assure future compliance with all applicable ordinances, rules, regulations, standards, and requirements, according to law, and shall cooperate with the agency in obtaining and maintaining compliance. All inspectors provided or used by the county under this section shall be certified by the agency in accordance with section 116.41 .
Minn. Stat. § 419.04 — MN Code / Part 419_425 / Chapter 419 / Section 419.04
§ 419.04 COMMISSIONERS TO SERVE WITHOUT PAY.
Status: in_force

Each commissioner shall serve without pay but the council may allow the secretary such compensation, not exceeding $100 per year, as it shall deem commensurate with the additional service rendered. The council shall pay from the municipal treasury all expenses incurred by the commission in connection with the performance of its duties and furnish it with all supplies, stationery, and equipment it may require, but all bills and accounts shall be audited and approved by the president and secretary of the commission before being paid by the council.
Minn. Stat. § 270C.68 — MN Code / Part 270_271 / Chapter 270C / Section 270C.68
§ 270C.68 CONTINUOUS LEVY.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Authority. The commissioner may, within five years after the date of assessment of the tax, or if a lien has been filed under section 270C.63 , within the statutory period for enforcement of the lien, give notice to a person to withhold the amount of any tax, interest, or penalties, due from a taxpayer. The amounts withheld shall be transmitted to the commissioner at the times the commissioner designates.

§ Subd. 2. Levy continuous. The levy made under subdivision 1 is continuous from the date the notice is received until the amount due stated on the notice has been withheld or the notice has been released by the commissioner under section 270C.7109 , whichever occurs first.

§ Subd. 3. Amount to be withheld. The amount required to be withheld under this section is the least of: (1) the amount stated on the notice; (2) if the taxpayer is not a natural person, 100 percent of the payment; or (3) if the taxpayer is an individual, 25 percent of the payment.

§ Subd. 4. Payments covered. For purposes of this section, the term "payments" does not include wages as defined in section 290.92 or funds in a deposit account as defined in section 336.9-102 (a)(29). The term payments does include the following: (1) payments due for services of independent contractors, dividends, rents, royalties, residuals, patent rights, and mineral or other natural resource rights; (2) payments or credits under written or oral contracts for services or sales whether denominated as wages, salary, commission, bonus, or otherwise, if the payments are not covered by section 270C.69 ; and (3) any other periodic payments or credits resulting from an enforceable obligation to the taxpayer.

§ Subd. 5. Determination of status; effect. A determination of a taxpayer's status as an independent contractor under this section does not affect the determination of the taxpayer's status for the purposes of any other law or rule.
Minn. Stat. § 609.33 — MN Code / Part 609_624 / Chapter 609 / Section 609.33
§ 609.33 DISORDERLY HOUSE.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Definition. For the purpose of this section, "disorderly house" means a building, dwelling, place, establishment, or premises in which actions or conduct habitually occur in violation of laws relating to: (1) the sale of intoxicating liquor or 3.2 percent malt liquor; (2) gambling; (3) prostitution as defined in section 609.321, subdivision 9 , or acts relating to prostitution; or (4) the sale or possession of controlled substances as defined in section 152.01, subdivision 4 .

§ Subd. 2. Prohibiting owning or operating disorderly house. No person may own, lease, operate, manage, maintain, or conduct a disorderly house, or invite or attempt to invite others to visit or remain in the disorderly house. A violation of this subdivision is a gross misdemeanor.

§ Subd. 3. Mandatory minimum penalties. (a) If a person is convicted of a first violation of subdivision 2, in addition to any sentence of imprisonment authorized by subdivision 2 which the court may impose, the court shall impose a fine of not less than $300 nor more than $3,000. (b) If a person is convicted of a second violation of subdivision 2, in addition to any sentence of imprisonment authorized by subdivision 2 which the court may impose, the court shall impose a fine of not less than $500 nor more than $3,000. (c) If a person is convicted of a third or subsequent violation of subdivision 2, in addition to any sentence of imprisonment authorized by subdivision 2 which the court may impose, the court shall impose a fine of not less than $1,000 nor more than $3,000.

§ Subd. 4. Evidence. Evidence of unlawful sales of intoxicating liquor or 3.2 percent malt liquor, of unlawful possession or sale of controlled substances, of prostitution or acts relating to prostitution, or of gambling or acts relating to gambling, is prima facie evidence of the existence of a disorderly house. Evidence of sales of intoxicating liquor or 3.2 percent malt liquor between the hours of 1:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m., while a person is within a disorderly house, is prima facie evidence that the person knew it to be a disorderly house.

§ Subd. 5. Local regulation. Subdivisions 1 to 4 do not prohibit or restrict a local governmental unit from imposing more restrictive provisions.

§ Subd. 6. Pretrial release. When a person is charged under this section with owning or leasing a disorderly house, the court may require as a condition of pretrial release that the defendant bring an eviction action against a lessee who has violated the covenant not to allow drugs established by section 504B.171 .
Minn. Stat. § 31A.19 — MN Code / Part 17_43 / Chapter 31A / Section 31A.19
§ 31A.19 REGISTRATION OF BUSINESSES.
Status: in_force

No person may engage in intrastate business as:

(1) a meat broker, renderer, or animal food manufacturer;

(2) a wholesaler of animal carcasses, carcass parts, or products of carcasses, intended for human food or other purposes;

(3) a public warehouse operator storing carcasses or parts of carcasses of animals in or for intrastate commerce; or

(4) a buyer, seller, or transporter of dead, dying, disabled, or diseased animals of the specified kinds, or parts of the carcasses of animals that died other than by slaughter unless, when required by rule of the commissioner, the person has provided the commissioner with the person's name and the address of each place of business at which, and all trade names under which, the person conducts business.
Minn. Stat. § 524.5-603 — MN Code / Part 524_532 / Chapter 524 / Section 524.5-603
§ 524.5-603 INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION.
Status: in_force

A court of this state may treat a foreign country as if it were a state for the purpose of applying sections 524.5-601 to 524.5-903 .
Minn. Stat. § 480.04 — MN Code / Part 480_494 / Chapter 480 / Section 480.04
§ 480.04 WRITS; PROCESS.
Status: in_force

The court shall have power to issue to all courts of inferior jurisdiction and to all corporations and individuals, writs of error, certiorari, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and all other writs and processes, whether especially provided for by statute or not, that are necessary to the execution of the laws and the furtherance of justice. It shall be always open for the issuance and return of such writs and processes and for the hearing and determination of all matters involved therein and for the entry in its minutes of such orders as may from time to time be necessary to carry out the power and authority conferred upon it by law, subject to such rules as it may prescribe. Any justice of the court, either in vacation or in term, may order the writ or process to issue and prescribe as to its service and return.
Minn. Stat. § 308A.985 — MN Code / Part 300_323A / Chapter 308A / Section 308A.985
§ 308A.985 RIGHT TO SUE OR DEFEND AFTER DISSOLUTION.
Status: in_force

After a cooperative has been dissolved, any of its former officers, directors, or members may assert or defend, in the name of the cooperative, a claim by or against the cooperative.
Minn. Stat. § 559.10 — MN Code / Part 553_566 / Chapter 559 / Section 559.10
§ 559.10 OCCUPYING CLAIMANT; COMPENSATION FOR IMPROVEMENTS.
Status: in_force

When any person, under color of title in fee and in good faith, has peaceably taken possession of land for which that person has given a valuable consideration, or when any person has taken possession of land under the official deed of any person or officer empowered by law or by any court of competent jurisdiction to sell land, and such deed is regular upon its face, and the person has no actual notice of any defects invalidating the same, neither such person, nor the person's heirs, representatives, or assigns, shall be ejected from such land, except as hereinafter provided, until compensation is tendered the person or the person's heirs, representatives, or assigns for such improvement which the person or the person's heirs, representatives, or assigns have made upon such land previous to actual notice of the claim upon which the action is founded, or, in case of possession under an official deed, previous to actual notice of defects invalidating the same. The word "improvement" shall be construed to include all kinds of buildings and fences, and ditching, draining, grubbing, clearing, breaking, and all other necessary or useful labor of permanent value to the land. When the occupant holds as heir, devisee, or grantee, either immediate or remote, of any person who is not a resident of the state, the good faith of the original taker shall be presumed.
Minn. Stat. § 631.14 — MN Code / Part 625_634 / Chapter 631 / Section 631.14
§ 631.14 VERDICT FOR LESSER INCLUDED OFFENSE.
Status: in_force

Upon an indictment or complaint for an offense consisting of different degrees, the jury may find the defendant not guilty of the degree charged in the indictment or complaint, and guilty of any degree inferior to that. Upon an indictment or complaint for an offense, the jury may find the defendant not guilty of committing it, and guilty of an attempt to commit it. Upon an indictment or complaint for murder, if the jury finds the defendant not guilty, it may, upon the same indictment or complaint, find the defendant guilty of manslaughter in any degree. In all other cases, the defendant may be found guilty of any offense necessarily included in that offense with which the defendant is charged in the indictment or complaint.
Minn. Stat. § 550.13 — MN Code / Part 540_552 / Chapter 550 / Section 550.13
§ 550.13 LEVY ON BULKY ARTICLES.
Status: in_force

When personal property, by reason of its bulk or other cause, cannot be immediately removed, it shall be a sufficient levy thereon if the officer, within three days thereafter, file in the appropriate filing office under the Uniform Commercial Code, section 336.9-501 , a certified copy of the execution, and of the officer's return and levy thereon. The officer shall pay the filing fee and include it in the charges.
Minn. Stat. § 115B.06 — MN Code / Part 114C_116I / Chapter 115B / Section 115B.06
§ 115B.06 APPLICATION TO PAST ACTIONS.
Status: repealed

§ Subdivision 1. Application of section 115B.05 . Section 115B.05 does not apply to any claim for damages arising out of the release of a hazardous substance which was placed or came to be located in or on the facility wholly before July 1, 1983.

§ Subd. 2. [Repealed, 1Sp1985 c 8 s 19 ]
Minn. Stat. § 169.42 — MN Code / Part 160_174A / Chapter 169 / Section 169.42
§ 169.42 LITTERING; DROPPING OBJECT ON VEHICLE; MISDEMEANOR.
Status: repealed

§ Subdivision 1. Objects on highway. No person shall throw, deposit, place, or dump, or cause to be thrown, deposited, placed, or dumped upon any street or highway or upon any public or privately owned land adjacent thereto without the owner's consent any snow, ice, glass bottle, glass, nails, tacks, wire, cans, garbage, swill, papers, ashes, cigarette filters, debris from fireworks, refuse, carcass of any dead animal, offal, trash or rubbish or any other form of offensive matter, or any other substance likely to injure any person, animal, or vehicle upon any such street or highway.

§ Subd. 2. MS 1969 [Repealed, Ex1971 c 27 s 49 ]

§ Subd. 2. Dropping dangerous object on highway. Any person who drops, or permits to be dropped or thrown, upon any highway any of the material specified in subdivision 1, shall immediately remove the same or cause it to be removed.

§ Subd. 3. Removing object; responsibility. Any person removing a wrecked or damaged vehicle from a highway shall remove any glass or other injurious substance dropped upon the highway from such vehicle.

§ Subd. 4. Dropping object on vehicle. No person shall drop or hurl any destructive or injurious material or object at or upon any motor vehicle upon any highway or the occupants thereof.

§ Subd. 5. Misdemeanor. Any person who violates the provisions of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor. The record of any conviction of or plea of guilty under this section of a person operating a motor vehicle shall be immediately forwarded to the Department of Public Safety for inclusion upon that offender's driving record. Any second or subsequent offense under this section shall require a minimum fine in the amount of $400. Any judge may, for any violation of this section, order the offender to pick up litter along any public highway or road for four to eight hours under the direction of the Department of Transportation, with the option of a jail sentence being imposed.