FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Minn. Stat. § 575.05 — MN Code / Part 570_583 / Chapter 575 / Section 575.05
§ 575.05 PROPERTY APPLIED TO JUDGMENT; RECEIVER.
Status: in_force

The judge may order any of the judgment debtor's property in the hands of the judgment debtor or of any other person, or due to the judgment debtor, not exempt from execution, to be applied toward the satisfaction of the judgment. The judgment debtor's earnings for personal services within 30 days preceding the order cannot be so applied, when it appears by the judgment debtor's affidavit that they are necessary for the use of a family supported, wholly or partly, by the judgment debtor's labor. The judge may appoint a receiver of the debtor's unexempt property, or forbid a transfer or other disposition thereof, or any interference therewith, until further order therein.
Minn. Stat. § 501C.0104 — MN Code / Part 500_515B / Chapter 501C / Section 501C.0104
§ 501C.0104 KNOWLEDGE.
Status: in_force

(a) Subject to paragraph (b), a person has knowledge of a fact if the person:

(1) has actual knowledge of it;

(2) has received a notice or notification of it; or

(3) from all the facts and circumstances known to the person at the time in question, has reason to know it.

(b) An organization that conducts activities through employees has notice or knowledge of a fact involving a trust only from the time the information was received by an employee having responsibility to act for the trust, or would have been brought to the employee's attention if the organization had exercised reasonable diligence. An organization exercises reasonable diligence if it maintains reasonable policies and procedures for communicating significant information to the employee having responsibility to act for the trust and there is reasonable compliance with the policies and procedures. Reasonable diligence does not require an employee of the organization to communicate information unless the communication is part of the individual's regular duties or the individual knows a matter involving the trust would be materially affected by the information.

(c) With respect to a conveyance of real property, an organization or other person shall be deemed to have knowledge of facts disclosed by a title examination in accordance with applicable customs and standards.
Minn. Stat. § 325G.20 — MN Code / Part 324_342 / Chapter 325G / Section 325G.20
§ 325G.20 REMEDIES.
Status: in_force

A violation of sections 325G.17 to 325G.20 shall be treated as a violation of section 325F.69 . The remedies provided by sections 325G.17 to 325G.20 are cumulative and shall not be construed as restricting any remedy that is otherwise available.
Minn. Stat. § 330.02 — MN Code / Part 324_342 / Chapter 330 / Section 330.02
§ 330.02 BOND.
Status: in_force

Every auctioneer, before making sales, shall give a corporate surety bond to the county in a penal sum of not less than $1,000 nor more than $3,000 to be fixed by the treasurer and with sureties approved by the treasurer, conditioned that the auctioneer will pay all sums required by law and in all things conform to the laws relating to auctioneers. The treasurer, for approval, shall endorse the bond, and file it in the treasurer's office.
Minn. Stat. § 216B.1681 — MN Code / Part 216_217 / Chapter 216B / Section 216B.1681
§ 216B.1681 CURTAILMENT PAYMENTS.
Status: in_force

The commission shall conduct a study of curtailment payments for wind energy projects to assess whether utilities are unduly discriminating among project ownership structures in regard to the contractual availability of curtailment payments. The commission shall submit the study to the chairs and ranking minority members of the senate and house of representatives committees with primary jurisdiction over energy policy by January 15, 2008.
Minn. Stat. § 18G.12 — MN Code / Part 17_43 / Chapter 18G / Section 18G.12
§ 18G.12 INVASIVE SPECIES MANAGEMENT AND INVESTIGATION.
Status: repealed

§ Subdivision 1. Plant pest and invasive species research. The commissioner shall conduct research to prevent the introduction or spread of plant pests that are also terrestrial invasive species into the state and to investigate the feasibility of their control or eradication.

§ Subd. 2. Statewide program. The commissioner shall establish a statewide program to prevent the introduction and the spread of plant pests that are also terrestrial invasive species. To the extent possible, the program must provide coordination of efforts among governmental entities and private organizations.

§ Subd. 3. Invasive species management plan. The commissioner shall prepare and maintain a long-term terrestrial invasive species management plan which may include specific plans for individual species. The plan must address: (1) coordination strategies for detection and prevention of accidental introductions; (2) methods to disseminate information about harmful invasive species to the general public and appropriate agricultural and resource management agencies or organizations; (3) coordination of control efforts for selected harmful terrestrial invasive species; and (4) participation by local units of government and other state and federal agencies in the development and implementation of local management efforts.

§ Subd. 4. Regional cooperation. The commissioner shall seek cooperation with other states and Canadian provinces for the purposes of management and control of harmful invasive species.

§ Subd. 5. [Repealed, 2009 c 94 art 1 s 107 ]
Minn. Stat. § 325K.23 — MN Code / Part 324_342 / Chapter 325K / Section 325K.23
§ 325K.23 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Certificates. Unless otherwise provided by law or contract, a certificate issued by a licensed certification authority satisfies the requirement for an acknowledgment pursuant to section 358.52 of a digital signature verified by reference to the public key listed in the certificate, regardless of whether words of an express acknowledgment appear with the digital signature and regardless of whether the signer physically appeared before the certification authority when the digital signature was created, if that digital signature is: (1) verifiable by that certificate; and (2) affixed when that certificate was valid.

§ Subd. 2. Digital signatures. If the digital signature is used as an acknowledgment, then the certification authority is responsible to the same extent as a notary up to any limit on liability stated in the certification authority's certification practice statement for failure to satisfy the requirements for an acknowledgment. The certification authority may not disclaim or limit, other than as provided in section 325K.17 , the effect of this section.
Minn. Stat. § 307.12 — MN Code / Part 300_323A / Chapter 307 / Section 307.12
§ 307.12 RELOCATION.
Status: in_force

A cemetery may not be relocated without the consent of the owners.
Minn. Stat. § 97A.435 — MN Code / Part 97_102 / Chapter 97A / Section 97A.435
§ 97A.435 TURKEY LICENSES; APPLICATION AND ELIGIBILITY.
Status: repealed

§ Subdivision 1. License issuance. The commissioner shall include in rules setting turkey seasons the methods for issuing licenses for those seasons.

§ Subd. 2. Eligibility. Persons eligible for a turkey license shall be determined by this section and commissioner's rule.

§ Subd. 3. Application for license. An application for a turkey license must be on a form provided by the commissioner and accompanied by a $4 application fee. A person may not make more than one application for each season. If a person makes more than one application the person is ineligible for a license for that season after determination by the commissioner, without a hearing.

§ Subd. 4. Separate selection of eligible licensees. (a) The commissioner may conduct a separate selection for up to 20 percent of the turkey licenses to be issued for any area. Only persons who are owners or tenants of and who live on at least 40 acres of land in the permit area, and their family members who live on the qualifying land, are eligible applicants for turkey licenses for the separate selection. The qualifying land may be noncontiguous. Persons who are unsuccessful in a separate selection must be included in the selection for the remaining licenses. Persons who obtain a license in a separate selection must allow public turkey hunting on their land during that turkey season. A license issued under this subdivision is restricted to the permit area where the qualifying land is located. (b) The commissioner may by rule establish criteria for determining eligible family members under this subdivision.

§ Subd. 5. [Repealed, 1Sp2011 c 2 art 5 s 70 ]
Minn. Stat. § 504B.265 — MN Code / Part 500_515B / Chapter 504B / Section 504B.265
§ 504B.265 TERMINATION OF LEASE UPON DEATH OF TENANT.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Termination of lease. Any party to a lease of residential premises other than a lease at will may terminate the lease prior to its expiration date in the manner provided in subdivision 2 upon the death of the tenant or, if there is more than one tenant, upon the death of all tenants.

§ Subd. 2. Notice. Either the landlord or the personal representative of the tenant's estate may terminate the lease upon at least two months' written notice, to be effective on the last day of a calendar month, and hand delivered or mailed by postage prepaid, first class United States mail, to the address of the other party. The landlord may comply with the notice requirement of this subdivision by delivering or mailing the notice to the premises formerly occupied by the tenant. The termination of a lease under this section shall not relieve the tenant's estate from liability either for the payment of rent or other sums owed prior to or during the notice period, or for the payment of amounts necessary to restore the premises to their condition at the commencement of the tenancy, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

§ Subd. 3. Waiver prohibited. Any attempted waiver by a landlord and tenant or tenant's personal representative, by contract or otherwise, of the right of termination provided by this section, and any lease provision or agreement requiring a longer notice period than that provided by this section, shall be void and unenforceable; provided, however, that the landlord and tenant or tenant's personal representative may agree to otherwise modify the specific provisions of this section.

§ Subd. 4. Applicability. The provisions of this section apply to leases entered into or renewed after May 12, 1981.
Minn. Stat. § 360.81 — MN Code / Part 360_362 / Chapter 360 / Section 360.81
§ 360.81 PURPOSE: SAFE FLIGHT.
Status: in_force

The safety, welfare, and protection of persons and property in the air and on the ground and of the maintenance of electronic communications within this state require that the navigable air space overlying the state and the approaches to and the air traffic pattern area of any public airport in this state be maintained in a reasonably unobstructed condition for the safe flight of aircraft. To that end, the location, height, and identification of structures and the use of land thereto related, are regulated.
Minn. Stat. § 548.56 — MN Code / Part 540_552 / Chapter 548 / Section 548.56
§ 548.56 APPLICABILITY.
Status: in_force

(a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), sections 548.54 to 548.63 apply to a foreign-country judgment to the extent that the judgment:

(1) grants or denies recovery of a sum of money; and

(2) under the law of the foreign country where rendered, is final, conclusive, and enforceable.

(b) Sections 548.54 to 548.63 do not apply to a foreign-country judgment, even if the judgment grants or denies recovery of a sum of money, to the extent that the judgment is:

(1) a judgment for taxes;

(2) a fine or other penalty; or

(3) a judgment for divorce, support, or maintenance, or other judgment rendered in connection with domestic relations.

(c) A party seeking recognition of a foreign-country judgment has the burden of establishing that sections 548.54 to 548.63 apply to the foreign-country judgment.
Minn. Stat. § 196.081 — MN Code / Part 196_198 / Chapter 196 / Section 196.081
§ 196.081 VETERANS STABLE HOUSING INITIATIVE; DATA.
Status: in_force

(a) The commissioner may establish a veterans stable housing initiative. If the commissioner establishes a veterans stable housing initiative under this section, the commissioner must provide resources and support to assist veterans experiencing homelessness in obtaining or maintaining stable housing.

(b) Data on individuals maintained by the commissioner in the Homeless Veteran Registry for purposes of the veterans stable housing initiative is private data on individuals as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 12 , and must not be disclosed or shared except for coordinating homelessness prevention efforts with:

(1) members of the Minnesota Interagency Council on Homelessness; and

(2) Homeless Veteran Registry partners to address a veteran's episode of homelessness or maintain a veteran's housing plan through Department of Veterans Affairs funded programs.

(c) For purposes of this section, "homelessness" means that a veteran lacks a fixed, nighttime residence.
Minn. Stat. § 221.251 — MN Code / Part 218_222 / Chapter 221 / Section 221.251
§ 221.251 OVERCHARGE REFUND.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Refund within 90 days. Charges for freight, baggage, or express collected by a motor carrier over what the carrier is entitled to receive under the lawful tariff or classification must be refunded by the carrier within 90 days after a claim is filed, provided that a claim is filed as provided in this section.

§ Subd. 2. Claim adjustment, payment. (a) Every claim against a motor carrier doing business in this state for an overcharge due to difference in weight or inapplicable rate, or for loss, damage, or injury to property while in its possession, must be adjusted and paid within 90 days after the filing of the claim with the agent of the carrier delivering the freight, baggage, or express, unless the delivering carrier protests the validity of the claim in writing to the claimant within a 90-day period. (b) Settlement of claims with the claimant is the responsibility of the carrier delivering the freight, baggage, or express to its ultimate destination. No claim may be filed until after the arrival of a shipment, or of some part of it, at the point of destination, or until after the lapse of a reasonable time for its arrival. For this purpose, a claim, when filed, must consist of: (1) an original bill of lading or shipping receipt; (2) a paid freight bill; (3) a bill of claimant; and (4) an original invoice or certified copy when necessary. (c) True copies of any of these documents may be used and, in case of absence, an explanation must be attached. The carrier shall acknowledge the filing of a claim, or letters, papers, or documents purporting to be a claim, within ten days after receipt and, if the claim as filed does not comply with the above requirements, the carrier shall inform the claimant and advise the claimant of what may be required to complete the claim.

§ Subd. 3. Court action. If the claim is not paid or adjusted within 90 days of filing, suit may be commenced in a court having jurisdiction. Persons similarly situated may intervene or be joined and, if claimant prevails, a penalty of ten percent plus legal interest, reasonable attorneys' fees, costs, and disbursements are allowed.
Minn. Stat. § 626.8454 — MN Code / Part 625_634 / Chapter 626 / Section 626.8454
§ 626.8454 MANUAL AND POLICY FOR INVESTIGATING CASES INVOLVING CHILDREN WHO ARE MISSING AND ENDANGERED.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Manual. By July 1, 1994, the superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension shall transmit to law enforcement agencies a training and procedures manual on child abduction investigations.

§ Subd. 2. Model investigation policy. By June 1, 1995, the Peace Officer Standards and Training Board shall develop a model investigation policy for cases involving children who are missing and endangered as defined in section 299C.52 . The model policy shall describe the procedures for the handling of cases involving children who are missing and endangered. In developing the policy, the board shall consult with representatives of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, Minnesota Police Chiefs Association, Minnesota Sheriff's Association, Minnesota Police and Peace Officers Association, Minnesota Association of Women Police, Minnesota County Attorneys Association, a nonprofit foundation formed to combat child abuse, and two representatives of victims advocacy groups selected by the commissioner of corrections. The manual on child abduction investigation shall serve as a basis for defining the specific actions to be taken during the early investigation.

§ Subd. 3. Local policy. By August 1, 1995, each chief of police and sheriff shall establish and implement a written policy governing the investigation of cases involving children who are missing and endangered as defined in section 299C.52 . The policy shall be based on the model policy developed under subdivision 2. The policy shall include specific actions to be taken during the initial two-hour period.

§ Subd. 4. Available resources. If an agency, board, or local representative reviews or updates its policies for missing children or persons investigations, it may consider the following resources: (1) nonprofit search and rescue organizations that provide trained animal searches, specialized equipment, and man trackers; (2) assistance from other law enforcement agencies at the local, state, or federal level, or qualified missing persons organizations; (3) use of subpoenas or search warrants for electronic and wireless communication devices, computers, and websites; and (4) assistance and services provided by the Civil Air Patrol.
Minn. Stat. § 44.01 — MN Code / Part 44 / Chapter 44 / Section 44.01
§ 44.01 DEFINITIONS.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Terms. Unless the context requires otherwise, the words and phrases defined in the following subdivisions shall have the meanings there ascribed to them.

§ Subd. 2. Appointing authority. "Appointing authority" means the official, employee, council, board, or commission empowered by statute, charter, or ordinance to make an appointment to the position referred to in the context.

§ Subd. 3. Board. "Board" means the personnel board provided for in section 44.04 .

§ Subd. 4. Council. "Council" means the city council or other body having general authority to adopt ordinances.

§ Subd. 5. Classified service. "Classified service" means the positions covered by the merit system.

§ Subd. 6. Employee. "Employee" includes an officer, employee, or other holder of a position in a municipality.

§ Subd. 7. Merit system. "Merit system" means the method provided in sections 44.01 to 44.16 and rules adopted thereunder for the employment, promotion, dismissal and discipline of municipal employees.

§ Subd. 8. Merit system ordinance. "Merit system ordinance" means the ordinance establishing the merit system in any municipality and includes, except where preceded by the word "original," all amendments thereto.

§ Subd. 8a. Peace officer. "Peace officer" means an employee of a city with a merit system established under section 44.02 who is licensed by the Minnesota Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training, is charged with the prevention and detection of crime and the enforcement of the general criminal laws of the state, and has the full power of arrest.

§ Subd. 9. Position. "Position" includes an office, employment, or place in the municipal service that may be filled by an employee.
Minn. Stat. § 600.07 — MN Code / Part 595_603 / Chapter 600 / Section 600.07
§ 600.07 BOOKS PROVED BY DEPOSITION.
Status: in_force

When such books or entries therein are proved by deposition, the production of the books before the officer taking the deposition shall be equivalent to producing the same at the trial, and copies of the entries therein contained desired to be introduced in evidence may be attached to the deposition as exhibits, and shall be evidence of like force and effect as the books.
Minn. Stat. § 84.0911 — MN Code / Part 83A_84 / Chapter 84 / Section 84.0911
§ 84.0911 WILD RICE MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Account established. The wild rice management account is established as an account in the game and fish fund.

§ Subd. 2. Receipts. Money received from the sale of wild rice licenses issued by the commissioner under section 84.091, subdivision 3 , paragraph (a), clauses (1), (3), and (4), and subdivision 3, paragraph (b), shall be credited to the wild rice management account.

§ Subd. 3. Use of money in account. Except for the electronic licensing system commission established by the commissioner under section 84.027 , subdivision 15, money in the wild rice management account is annually appropriated to the commissioner and shall be used for management of designated public waters to improve natural wild rice production.
Minn. Stat. § 273.10 — MN Code / Part 272_289 / Chapter 273 / Section 273.10
§ 273.10 SCHOOL DISTRICTS.
Status: in_force

When assessing personal property the county assessor shall designate the number of the school district in which each person assessed is liable for tax. When the personal property of any person is assessable in several school districts, the amount in each shall be assessed separately, and the name of the owner placed opposite each amount.
Minn. Stat. § 325F.46 — MN Code / Part 324_342 / Chapter 325F / Section 325F.46
§ 325F.46 REMEDIES.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Civil remedy. Any person injured by a violation of sections 325F.43 to 325F.45 may bring a civil action and recover damages, together with costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorney's fees, and receive other equitable relief as determined by the court.

§ Subd. 2. Criminal penalty. Any person who knowingly violates the provisions of sections 325F.43 to 325F.45 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

§ Subd. 3. Other remedies. The provisions of this section shall not be construed as restricting or precluding other remedies at law.
Minn. Stat. § 94.522 — MN Code / Part 92_94 / Chapter 94 / Section 94.522
§ 94.522 PAYMENTS TO COUNTY TREASURERS; USE OF PROCEEDS.
Status: in_force

It shall be the duty of the commissioner of management and budget to transmit payments from the state treasury to the county treasurer of the respective counties for the sums that may be due in accordance with section 94.521 , which sums are hereby appropriated out of the state treasury from the amounts received from the United States government pursuant to the aforesaid acts of Congress, and such money shall be used by the counties receiving the same for the purposes and in the proportions herein provided.
Minn. Stat. § 154.162 — MN Code / Part 144_159 / Chapter 154 / Section 154.162
§ 154.162 ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES.
Status: in_force

The board shall impose and collect the following penalties:

(1) missing or lapsed shop registration discovered upon inspection; penalty imposed on shop owner: up to $500;

(2) unregistered barber, first occurrence discovered upon inspection; penalty imposed on shop owner and unlicensed or unregistered individual: up to $500; and

(3) unregistered barber, second occurrence discovered upon inspection; penalty imposed on shop owner and unlicensed or unregistered individual: up to $1,000.