FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Minn. Stat. § 193.146 — MN Code / Part 190_195 / Chapter 193 / Section 193.146
§ 193.146 ISSUANCE OF BONDS.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Authority to issue. In anticipation of the receipt of such corporation of the tax proceeds, appropriations, rents, and profits specified in section 193.145 , and of income from any other source, and for the purpose of securing funds as needed for payment of the cost of such new armories and for other purposes herein authorized, such corporation is hereby authorized to issue its bonds bearing interest at a rate not to exceed the maximum prescribed by section 475.55 , payable semiannually.

§ Subd. 2. Limitation. Such bonds shall be of such date, denomination, place of payment, form, and details as may be determined by such corporation not inconsistent with the provisions of sections 193.141 to 193.149 . Such bonds shall mature serially, the first installment to fall due in not more than five years and the last in not more than 40 years from their date, and no annual maturing installment shall exceed by 2-1/2 times the amount of the smallest annual maturing installment; provided, that the amount of such installments of principal may be such that the increase thereof from year to year shall approximately equal the decrease from year to year in the interest on the bonds remaining unpaid.

§ Subd. 3. Execution. Such bonds shall be signed by the adjutant general, as chair, attested by the secretary, and countersigned by the treasurer of such corporation, and the interest coupons to be thereto attached shall be executed and authenticated by the printed, engraved, or lithographed facsimile signatures of such chair and secretary.

§ Subd. 4. Sale. The bonds shall be sold by the corporation under notice and upon the terms and at times as the corporation shall deem best. The bonds shall not be deemed or construed to be debts of the state of Minnesota or of the county or municipality in which the armory is situated, nor to impose any personal liability upon any member of the corporation, but shall be payable solely out of the income to be received by the corporation as specified herein. Bonds legally issued pursuant hereto shall be deemed authorized securities within the provisions of section 50.14 , and laws supplemental thereto, and shall be proper for the investment of capital, surplus, or deposits of any savings bank or trust company, and for the investment of funds of any insurance company, and for the investment of any sinking funds held by any public or municipal corporation, and may be pledged by any bank or trust company as security for the deposit of public moneys therein in lieu of surety bonds. The bonds shall be deemed and treated as instrumentalities and obligations of a public governmental agency.
Minn. Stat. § 147F.01 — MN Code / Part 144_159 / Chapter 147F / Section 147F.01
§ 147F.01 DEFINITIONS.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Applicability. For purposes of this chapter, the terms defined in this section have the meanings given them.

§ Subd. 2. ABGC. "ABGC" means the American Board of Genetic Counseling, a national agency for certification and recertification of genetic counselors, or its successor organization or equivalent.

§ Subd. 3. ABMG. "ABMG" means the American Board of Medical Genetics, a national agency for certification and recertification of genetic counselors, medical geneticists, and Ph.D. geneticists, or its successor organization.

§ Subd. 4. ACGC. "ACGC" means the Accreditation Council for Genetic Counseling, a specialized program accreditation board for educational training programs granting master's degrees or higher in genetic counseling, or its successor organization.

§ Subd. 5. Board. "Board" means the Board of Medical Practice.

§ Subd. 6. Eligible status. "Eligible status" means an applicant who has met the requirements and received approval from the ABGC to sit for the certification examination.

§ Subd. 7. Genetic counseling. "Genetic counseling" means the provision of services described in section 147F.03 to help clients and their families understand the medical, psychological, and familial implications of genetic contributions to a disease or medical condition.

§ Subd. 8. Genetic counselor. "Genetic counselor" means an individual licensed under this chapter to engage in the practice of genetic counseling.

§ Subd. 9. Licensed physician. "Licensed physician" means an individual who is licensed to practice medicine under chapter 147.

§ Subd. 10. NSGC. "NSGC" means the National Society of Genetic Counselors, a professional membership association for genetic counselors that approves continuing education programs.

§ Subd. 11. Qualified supervisor. "Qualified supervisor" means any person who is licensed under this chapter as a genetic counselor or a physician licensed under chapter 147 to practice medicine in Minnesota.

§ Subd. 12. Supervisee. "Supervisee" means a genetic counselor with a provisional license.

§ Subd. 13. Supervision. "Supervision" means an assessment of the work of the supervisee, including regular meetings and file review, by a qualified supervisor according to the supervision contract. Supervision does not require the qualified supervisor to be present while the supervisee provides services.
Minn. Stat. § 115A.921 — MN Code / Part 114C_116I / Chapter 115A / Section 115A.921
§ 115A.921 CITY OR TOWN; FEE AUTHORITY.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Mixed municipal solid waste. (a) A city or town may impose a fee, not to exceed $1 per cubic yard of waste, or its equivalent, on operators of facilities for the disposal of mixed municipal solid waste located within the city or town. The revenue from the fees must be credited to the city or town general fund. Revenue produced by 25 cents of the fee must be used only for purposes of landfill abatement or for purposes of mitigating and compensating for the local risks, costs, and other adverse effects of facilities. Revenue produced by the balance of the fee may be used for any general fund purpose. (b) Waste residue from recycling facilities at which recyclable materials are separated or processed for the purpose of recycling, or from energy and resource recovery facilities at which solid waste is processed for the purpose of extracting, reducing, converting to energy, or otherwise separating and preparing solid waste for reuse shall be exempt from the fee imposed by a city or town under this section if there is at least an 85 percent weight reduction in the solid waste processed. Before any fee is reduced, the verification procedures of section 473.843, subdivision 1 , paragraph (c), must be followed and submitted to the appropriate city or town, except that for facilities operating outside of the metropolitan area the commissioner shall prescribe procedures for verifying the required 85 percent weight reduction.

§ Subd. 2. Construction debris. (a) A city or town may impose a fee, not to exceed 50 cents per cubic yard of waste, or its equivalent, on operators of facilities for the disposal of construction debris located within the city or town. The revenue from the fees must be credited to the city or town general fund. Two-thirds of the revenue must be used only for purposes of landfill abatement or for purposes of mitigating and compensating for the local risks, costs, and other adverse effects resulting from the facilities. (b) A facility permitted for the disposal of construction debris is exempt from 25 percent of a fee imposed under this subdivision if the facility has implemented a recycling program that has been approved by the county and 25 percent if the facility contains a liner and leachate collection system approved by the agency. (c) Two-thirds of the revenue from fees collected under this subdivision must offset any financial assurances required by the city or town for a construction debris facility. (d) The maximum revenue that may be collected under this subdivision must be determined by multiplying the total permitted capacity of a facility by 15 cents per cubic yard. Once the maximum revenue has been collected for a facility, the fees in this subdivision may no longer be imposed.
Minn. Stat. § 85.014 — MN Code / Part 85_87A / Chapter 85 / Section 85.014
§ 85.014 PRIOR LAWS NOT ALTERED; REVISOR'S DUTIES.
Status: in_force

In compiling the next and subsequent editions of Minnesota Statutes the revisor of statutes shall substitute the provisions of sections 85.011 to 85.013 , in accordance with the statutory numbering proposed therein, for sections 85.07 to 85.197 . Such substitution shall in no way alter the effect of the laws from which said sections 85.07 to 85.197 are derived nor operate as a repeal of any of the provisions of said sections. The revisor may include as a note after each of the above named state parks, monuments, recreation areas and waysides a reference to the various laws establishing and relating to said park, monument, recreation area and wayside and shall make such rearrangement of the material in this chapter, as is necessary to carry out the provisions of this section. To the extent possible, the revisor shall include, in sections 85.012 and 85.013 , new state parks, monuments, recreation areas, and waysides when established pursuant to law.
Minn. Stat. § 525.242 — MN Code / Part 524_532 / Chapter 525 / Section 525.242
§ 525.242 SECONDARY EVIDENCE.
Status: in_force

If no subscribing witness competent to testify resides in the state at the time appointed for proving the will, the court may admit the testimony of other witnesses to prove the capacity of the testator and the execution of the will, and as evidence of such execution may admit proof of the handwriting of the testator and of the subscribing witnesses.
Minn. Stat. § 480.0515 — MN Code / Part 480_494 / Chapter 480 / Section 480.0515
§ 480.0515 PAPERS TO BE SUBMITTED ON RECYCLED PAPER.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) The definitions in this subdivision apply to this section. (b) "Attorney" means an attorney at law admitted to practice law in this state. (c) "Document" means a document that is required or permitted to be filed with a court concerning an action that is to be commenced or is pending before the court.

§ Subd. 2. Requirement. (a) Except as provided in subdivision 3, a document submitted by an attorney to a court of this state, and all papers appended to the document, must be submitted on paper containing not less than ten percent postconsumer material, as defined in section 115A.03, subdivision 24b . (b) A court may not refuse a document solely because the document was not submitted on recycled paper.

§ Subd. 3. Exceptions. (a) Subdivision 1 does not apply to: (1) a photograph; (2) an original document that was prepared or printed before January 1, 1996; (3) a document that was not created at the direction or under the control of the submitting attorney; (4) a facsimile copy otherwise permitted to be filed with the court in lieu of the original document, provided that if the original is also required to be filed, it must be submitted in compliance with this section; or (5) nonrecycled paper and preprinted forms acquired or printed before January 1, 1996. (b) This section does not apply if recycled paper is not readily available.
Minn. Stat. § 321.0812 — MN Code / Part 300_323A / Chapter 321 / Section 321.0812
§ 321.0812 DISPOSITION OF ASSETS; WHEN CONTRIBUTIONS REQUIRED.
Status: in_force

(a) In winding up a limited partnership's activities, the assets of the limited partnership, including the contributions required by this section, must be applied to satisfy the limited partnership's obligations to creditors, including, to the extent permitted by law, partners that are creditors.

(b) Any surplus remaining after the limited partnership complies with subsection (a) must be paid in cash as a distribution.

(c) If a limited partnership's assets are insufficient to satisfy all of its obligations under subsection (a), with respect to each unsatisfied obligation incurred when the limited partnership was neither a limited liability limited partnership nor a limited partnership that is a limited liability limited partnership under chapter 322A, the following rules apply:

(1) Each person that was a general partner when the obligation was incurred and that has not been released from the obligation under section 321.0607 shall contribute to the limited partnership for the purpose of enabling the limited partnership to satisfy the obligation. The contribution due from each of those persons is in proportion to the right to receive distributions in the capacity of general partner in effect for each of those persons when the obligation was incurred.

(2) If a person does not contribute the full amount required under paragraph (1) with respect to an unsatisfied obligation of the limited partnership, the other persons required to contribute by paragraph (1) on account of the obligation shall contribute the additional amount necessary to discharge the obligation. The additional contribution due from each of those other persons is in proportion to the right to receive distributions in the capacity of general partner in effect for each of those other persons when the obligation was incurred.

(3) If a person does not make the additional contribution required by paragraph (2), further additional contributions are determined and due in the same manner as provided in that paragraph.

(d) A person that makes an additional contribution under subsection (c)(2) or (3) may recover from any person whose failure to contribute under subsection (c)(1) or (2) necessitated the additional contribution. A person may not recover under this subsection more than the amount additionally contributed. A person's liability under this subsection may not exceed the amount the person failed to contribute.

(e) The estate of a deceased individual is liable for the person's obligations under this section.

(f) An assignee for the benefit of creditors of a limited partnership or a partner, or a person appointed by a court to represent creditors of a limited partnership or a partner, may enforce a person's obligation to contribute under subsection (c).
Minn. Stat. § 67A.44 — MN Code / Part 59A_79A / Chapter 67A / Section 67A.44
§ 67A.44 COMMISSIONER DEFINED.
Status: in_force

As used in all parts of this chapter the word "commissioner" shall mean the commissioner of commerce of the state of Minnesota and, in the commissioner's absence or disability, a deputy or other person duly designated to act for the commissioner.
Minn. Stat. § 336.9-512 — MN Code / Part 324_342 / Chapter 336 / Section 336.9-512
§ 336.9-512 AMENDMENT OF FINANCING STATEMENT.
Status: in_force

(a) Amendment of information in financing statement. Subject to section 336.9-509 , a person may add or delete collateral covered by, continue or terminate the effectiveness of, or, subject to subsection (e), otherwise amend the information provided in, a financing statement by filing an amendment that:

(1) identifies, by its file number, the initial financing statement to which the amendment relates; and

(2) if the amendment relates to an initial financing statement filed or recorded in a filing office described in section 336.9-501 (a)(1), provides the information specified in section 336.9-502 (b).

(b) Period of effectiveness not affected. Except as otherwise provided in section 336.9-515 , the filing of an amendment does not extend the period of effectiveness of the financing statement.

(c) Effectiveness of amendment adding collateral. A financing statement that is amended by an amendment that adds collateral is effective as to the added collateral only from the date of the filing of the amendment.

(d) Effectiveness of amendment adding debtor. A financing statement that is amended by an amendment that adds a debtor is effective as to the added debtor only from the date of the filing of the amendment.

(e) Certain amendments ineffective. An amendment is ineffective to the extent it:

(1) purports to delete all debtors and fails to provide the name of a debtor to be covered by the financing statement; or

(2) purports to delete all secured parties of record and fails to provide the name of a new secured party of record.
Minn. Stat. § 634.04 — MN Code / Part 625_634 / Chapter 634 / Section 634.04
§ 634.04 UNCORROBORATED EVIDENCE OF ACCOMPLICE.
Status: in_force

A conviction cannot be had upon the testimony of an accomplice, unless it is corroborated by such other evidence as tends to convict the defendant of the commission of the offense, and the corroboration is not sufficient if it merely shows the commission of the offense or the circumstances thereof.
Minn. Stat. § 553.02 — MN Code / Part 553_566 / Chapter 553 / Section 553.02
§ 553.02 CIVIL CAUSES ABOLISHED.
Status: in_force

All civil causes of action for breach of promise to marry, alienation of affections, criminal conversation, and seduction are abolished.
Minn. Stat. § 3.195 — MN Code / Part 3_3E / Chapter 3 / Section 3.195
§ 3.195 REPORTS TO THE LEGISLATURE.
Status: in_force

§ Subdivision 1. Distribution of reports. (a) Except as provided in subdivision 4, a report to the legislature required of a department or agency shall be made, unless otherwise specifically required by law, by filing one copy with the Legislative Reference Library, and by making the report available electronically to the Legislative Reference Library. The same distribution procedure shall be followed for other reports and publications unless otherwise requested by a legislator or the Legislative Reference Library. (b) A public entity as defined in section 16C.073 shall not distribute a report or publication to a member or employee of the legislature, except the Legislative Reference Library, unless the entity has determined that the member or employee wants the reports or publications published by that entity or the member or employee has requested the report or publication. This prohibition applies to both mandatory and voluntary reports and publications. A report or publication may be summarized in an executive summary and distributed as the entity chooses. Distribution of a report to legislative committee or commission members during a committee or commission hearing is not prohibited by this section. (c) A report or publication produced by a public entity may not be sent to both the home address and the office address of a representative or senator unless mailing to both addresses is requested by the representative or senator. (d) Reports, publications, periodicals, and summaries under this subdivision must be printed in a manner consistent with section 16C.073 .

§ Subd. 2. Identification of documents. When a report or publication as defined in section 3.302, subdivision 3 , is submitted by a department or agency to the Legislative Reference Library, the department or agency shall supply to the library the information necessary to identify the document as required by section 3.302, subdivision 3a .

§ Subd. 3. Checklist of state documents. The Legislative Reference Library shall monthly publish on its website a checklist of state documents.

§ Subd. 4. Reports of criminal justice agencies; electronic versions only. (a) As used in this subdivision, "criminal justice agency" means the Departments of Corrections, Public Safety, and Human Rights; the Boards of Public Defense, Peace Officer Standards and Training, Private Detective and Protective Agent Services, and Judicial Standards; the Sentencing Guidelines and Uniform Laws Commissions; and the courts. (b) A criminal justice agency that submits a report to the legislature under this section shall do so by submitting an electronic version rather than a printed one. Notwithstanding subdivision 1, paragraph (a), and section 15.18 , the agency need submit only one electronic copy to the Legislative Reference Library, the State Library, and the Minnesota Historical Society. In addition, the agency shall submit one printed copy to the Legislative Reference Library.
Minn. Stat. § 17A.07 — MN Code / Part 17_43 / Chapter 17A / Section 17A.07
§ 17A.07 PROHIBITED CONDUCT.
Status: in_force

It shall be unlawful for any person to: (1) carry on the business of a livestock market agency, livestock dealer, livestock dealer agent, meat packing company, meat packing company agent, or public stockyard without a valid and effective license issued by the commissioner under the provisions of section 17A.04 ; (2) carry on the business of a livestock market agency, meat packing company, or livestock dealer without filing and maintaining a valid and effective surety bond in conformity with sections 17A.04 and 17A.05 ; (3) carry on the business of a livestock market agency, meat packing company, or livestock dealer if the person cannot pay debts as they become due or ceases to pay debts in the ordinary course of business as they become due; (4) use or allow to be used any livestock scale or monorail scale which has not been certified and approved for official use or has been found to be inaccurate; (5) fail to maintain and operate livestock or monorail scales in a manner to ensure accurate and correct weights; (6) weigh livestock or carcasses at other than true and correct weights or issue accounts and records on the basis of inaccurate or incorrect weights; (7) engage in or use any unfair or deceptive practice or device in connection with marketing of livestock; (8) willfully make or cause to be made any false entry or statement of fact in any application, financial statement or report filed with the department under this chapter.
Minn. Stat. § 12.32 — MN Code / Part 10_12B / Chapter 12 / Section 12.32
§ 12.32 GOVERNOR'S ORDERS AND RULES, EFFECT.
Status: in_force

Orders and rules promulgated by the governor under authority of section 12.21, subdivision 3 , clause (1), when approved by the Executive Council and filed in the Office of the Secretary of State, have, during a national security emergency, peacetime emergency, or energy supply emergency, the full force and effect of law. Rules and ordinances of any agency or political subdivision of the state inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter or with any order or rule having the force and effect of law issued under the authority of this chapter, is suspended during the period of time and to the extent that the emergency exists.
Minn. Stat. § 92.02 — MN Code / Part 92_94 / Chapter 92 / Section 92.02
§ 92.02 AUTHORITY.
Status: in_force

Sales under this chapter must be conducted by the commissioner, a deputy of the commissioner, or a competent person employed by the commissioner.
Minn. Stat. § 521A.10 — MN Code / Part 520_523 / Chapter 521A / Section 521A.10
§ 521A.10 DISCLOSURE OF OTHER DIGITAL ASSETS OF PRINCIPAL.
Status: in_force

Unless otherwise ordered by the court, directed by the principal, or provided by a power of attorney, a custodian shall disclose to an agent with specific authority over digital assets or general authority to act on behalf of a principal a catalog of electronic communications sent or received by the principal and digital assets, other than the content of electronic communications, of the principal if the agent gives the custodian:

(1) a written request for disclosure in physical or electronic form;

(2) an original or a copy of the power of attorney that gives the agent specific authority over digital assets or general authority to act on behalf of the principal;

(3) a certification by the agent, under penalty of perjury, that the power of attorney is in effect; and

(4) if requested by the custodian:

(i) a number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the principal's account; or

(ii) evidence linking the account to the principal.