FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 109.5 — MI Code / Chapter 81 / Act Act-215-of-1895 / Section 109.5
Fire chief; power to command aid at fire; refusal, penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

The chief of the fire department, or other officer acting as such, may command any person present at a fire to aid in the extinguishment thereof and to assist in the protection of property thereat. If any person shall wilfully disobey any such lawful requirement or other lawful order of any such officer he shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for a period not exceeding 90 days, or by a fine not exceeding 100 dollars, or by both such fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court.

History: 1895, Act 215, Eff. Aug. 30, 1895; CL 1897, 3281; CL 1915, 3203; CL 1929, 2127; CL 1948, 109.5
Mich. Comp. Laws § 487.2060e — MI Code / Chapter 487 / Act Act-161-of-1988 / Section 487.2060e
Summary suspension order, cease and desist order, or injunctive relief as additional legal action.
Status: in_force

Sec. 10e.

A summary suspension order, cease and desist order, or injunctive relief issued or granted in relation to a license shall be in addition to an informal conference, criminal prosecution, or proceeding to deny, revoke, or suspend a license, or any other legal action.

History: Add. 1999, Act 275, Imd. Eff. Jan. 5, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 338.3317 — MI Code / Chapter 338 / Act Act-135-of-1986 / Section 338.3317
Effective date of licensing provisions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 317.

The licensing provisions of this act shall take effect 3 months after the effective date of this act.

History: 1986, Act 135, Eff. July 2, 1986
Mich. Comp. Laws § 41.4a — MI Code / Chapter 41 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 41.4a
Power to levy tax for mosquito abatement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4a.

(1) A township may levy a tax of not more than 1 mill for a period of not more than 6 years on all of the taxable property in the township for the purpose of mosquito abatement.

(2) A proposal for a tax must not be placed on the ballot unless the proposal is adopted by a resolution of the township board.

(3) A ballot proposal for a tax must comply with the requirements of section 24f of the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.24f.

(4) The township may levy the tax for mosquito abatement only if a majority of the electors in the township voting on the tax approve the tax.

(5) A tax authorized to be levied by a township under this section must be levied and collected at the same time and in the same manner as provided in the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.1 to 211.155.

History: Add. 2020, Act 272, Eff. Mar. 24, 2021
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.2160 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.2160
Delivery of records as to land titles and surveys; certified copies admissible as evidence.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2160.

Upon receipt of an application of any person, and payment by the applicant of the fees provided for in this part, the department shall make and deliver to the applicant a true copy of any field notes, maps, records, or papers possessed by the department appertaining to land titles or to the original surveys of any of the lands in this state. Such a true copy, when certified to by the department under its seal, or the record thereof when recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the proper county, may be admitted in evidence in all courts and places in which the title or boundary of any land is in question, and shall have the same force and effect, as evidence, as though chapter XXXVI, 5 Stat. 384, had named the department as the officer to whom the surveyor general should deliver all the field notes, maps, records, and other papers appertaining to land titles.

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 206.121 — MI Code / Chapter 206 / Act Act-281-of-1967 / Section 206.121
Sales factor; determination.
Status: in_force

Sec. 121.

The sales factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total sales of the taxpayer in this state during the tax period, and the denominator of which is the total sales of the taxpayer everywhere during the tax period.

History: 1967, Act 281, Eff. Oct. 1, 1967
Mich. Comp. Laws § 45.517 — MI Code / Chapter 45 / Act Act-293-of-1966 / Section 45.517
Proposed charter; publication; notice of election.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17.

Upon the passage of the resolution by the charter commission fixing the date for the submission and election, the county clerk, within 3 business days, shall transmit a certified copy of the resolution together with a copy of the proposed charter to the clerk of each city, village and township within his county. The county clerk shall cause the proposed charter to be published in at least 1 newspaper having general circulation within the county. The charter shall be published not less than 2 weeks nor more than 4 weeks prior to the election. The county clerk shall also cause to be published a notice of election in accordance with section 7.

History: 1966, Act 293, Eff. Mar. 10, 1967
Mich. Comp. Laws § 252.54 — MI Code / Chapter 252 / Act Act-205-of-1941 / Section 252.54
Limited access highways; authority to acquire entire lot, block or plat of land.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

Whenever it becomes necessary to acquire any real property for use in connection with the location, construction, reconstruction, improvement and maintenance of any limited access highway or section thereof, said agencies may in their discretion acquire an entire lot, block, or tract of land, if by so doing the interests of the public will be best served, even though said entire tract is not needed for right-of-way proper.

History: 1941, Act 205, Eff. Jan. 10, 1942; CL 1948, 252.54
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.60903 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.60903
Technical assistance program; creation and purpose; utilizing programs of regional planning commissions; scope of technical assistance.
Status: in_force

Sec. 60903.

The department shall create a technical assistance program designed to help municipalities and counties effectively use the inventory. The technical assistance program shall, when feasible, utilize the technical assistance programs of regional planning commissions. The technical assistance shall include all of the following:

The publication and distribution of the inventory as applicable to each municipality and county in the state.

The preparation and distribution of land resource management manuals to assist municipalities and counties, planning and resource management entities, and other federal, state, and local agencies in updating their planning and resource management programs to incorporate the inventory. Land resource management manuals may also be prepared to assist municipalities and counties in solving problems that confront their planning resource management programs.

The conducting of workshops, in conjunction with local government associations, regarding the inventory.

The provision of a team of experts on the inventory to assist in problem solving by municipalities and counties.

The provision of an inventory information center and library function that municipalities and counties may utilize in their own programs.

History: Add. 1995, Act 57, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.1249a — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.1249a
Assignment of pupil to teacher rated as ineffective or needing support; notification; exception for review process.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1249a.

(1) Subject to subsection (2), a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy shall not assign a pupil to be taught in the same subject area for 2 consecutive years by a teacher who has been rated as ineffective or needing support on the teacher's 2 most recent annual year-end evaluations under section 1249.

(2) If a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy is unable to comply with subsection (1) and plans to assign a pupil to be taught in the same subject area for 2 consecutive years by a teacher who has been rated as ineffective or needing support on the teacher's 2 most recent annual year-end evaluations under section 1249, the board of the school district or intermediate school district or board of directors of the public school academy in which the pupil is enrolled must notify the pupil's parent or legal guardian that the board or board of directors is unable to comply with subsection (1) and that the pupil has been assigned to be taught in the same subject area for a second consecutive year by a teacher who has been rated as ineffective or needing support on the teacher's 2 most recent annual year-end evaluations. The notification must be in writing, must be delivered to the parent or legal guardian not later than July 15 immediately preceding the beginning of the school year for which the pupil is assigned to the teacher, and must include an explanation of why the board or board of directors is unable to comply with subsection (1). However, if the teacher requested a review of the teacher's evaluation rating under section 1249, the board of the school district or intermediate school district must not issue the notification described in this subsection until the review process under section 1249 is complete.

History: Add. 2011, Act 102, Imd. Eff. July 19, 2011; Am. 2015, Act 173, Imd. Eff. Nov. 5, 2015; Am. 2023, Act 224, Eff. July 1, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 15.482 — MI Code / Chapter 15 / Act Act-96-of-2014 / Section 15.482
Standards in addition to other standard of conduct or disclosure requirement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

In addition to any other standard of conduct or disclosure requirement that may apply to a member or designated alternate member of a board, each member or designated alternate shall comply with the standards set forth in this act.

History: 2014, Act 96, Eff. July 1, 2014
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.1121 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-284-of-1972 / Section 450.1121
Applicability of act to domestic and foreign corporations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 121.

This act applies to every domestic corporation and to every foreign corporation which is authorized to or does transact business in this state except as otherwise provided in this act or by other law. This act also applies to any other domestic corporation or foreign corporation not formed under this act to the extent, if any, provided under this act or any law governing the corporation.

History: 1972, Act 284, Eff. Jan. 1, 1973; Am. 1989, Act 121, Eff. Oct. 1, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 206.932 — MI Code / Chapter 206 / Act Act-89-of-2013 / Section 206.932
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

As used in this act:

(a) "ALS" means amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

(b) "Department" means the department of treasury.

(c) "Fund" means the ALS of Michigan ("Lou Gehrig's disease") fund created in section 3.

History: 2013, Act 89, Imd. Eff. June 28, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 484.3254 — MI Code / Chapter 484 / Act Act-224-of-2020 / Section 484.3254
Awarding of grants for unserved areas; certain conditions prohibited; limitations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

(1) The department shall only use money from the grant program to award grants to applicants for projects that exclusively extend broadband service into unserved areas in this state and for the department's costs to administer the program.

(2) The department shall not, directly or indirectly, award grant money to a governmental entity or educational institution or an affiliate, to own, purchase, construct, operate, or maintain a communications network, or to provide service to any residential or commercial premises.

(3) The department shall not, as a condition of an award of grant money, impose an open network architecture requirement, rate regulation, or other term or condition of service that differs from the applicant's terms or conditions of service in its other service areas.

(4) An applicant shall not receive a grant for the same project or geographic area for which the applicant has obtained federal, state, or local government funding awarded specifically to support the expansion of broadband networks. The department shall not award more than $5,000,000.00 to any 1 project or to any 1 applicant. The department shall award initial grant money within 270 days after the money is made available under this program.

History: 2020, Act 224, Imd. Eff. Oct. 16, 2020
Mich. Comp. Laws § 722.503 — MI Code / Chapter 722 / Act Act-137-of-1921 / Section 722.503
Judge of family division of circuit court; duties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

If a county board of commissioners enters into any contract under section 1, a judge of the family division of circuit court for the county shall refer to the proper agency, institution, or hospital with which the contract has been made, the poor, sick, distressed, abandoned, needy, or child or youth with special health care needs residing in the county as have been provided for by the appropriations made for the purpose in accordance with this act.

History: 1921, Act 137, Eff. Aug. 18, 1921; CL 1929, 12879; CL 1948, 722.503; Am. 1996, Act 411, Eff. Jan. 1, 1998; Am. 2015, Act 94, Imd. Eff. June 25, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 399.84 — MI Code / Chapter 399 / Act Act-409-of-1998 / Section 399.84
Commission; duties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

The commission shall do all of the following:

Review, plan, and implement a master plan to promote and preserve the history of the freedom trail and underground railroad in this state.

Work in conjunction with state and federal authorities to sponsor commemorations, linkages, seminars, and public forums on the freedom trail and underground railroad in this state and neighboring states.

Assist and promote the making of applications for inclusion in the national and state register of historic places for significant historic places related to the freedom trail and the underground railroad in Michigan.

Assist and develop partnerships to seek public and private funds to carry out activities to protect, preserve, and promote the legacy of the freedom trail and underground railroad in this state.

History: 1998, Act 409, Imd. Eff. Dec. 21, 1998
Mich. Comp. Laws § 102.8 — MI Code / Chapter 81 / Act Act-215-of-1895 / Section 102.8
Improvement and repair of highways, streets, avenues, lanes, and alleys; street districts; sewer, water, and gas connections; liability for cost; penalty; special assessment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

The council shall have power to grade, pave, plank, gravel, curb, and otherwise improve and repair the highways, streets, avenues, lanes, and alleys of the city; and for that purpose, and for defraying the expenses thereof, may divide the city into street districts. The term "paving" shall be deemed to include the construction of crosswalks, gutters, and curbing. Whenever any paving has been ordered upon any street or public highway in the city, it shall be the duty of any person owning any lot, or land, or premises adjoining to, or abutting upon such street, before the same shall be paved, to put in and lay all sewer, water, and gas connections in front of their land and premises, and carry the same from the pipe in the street to and beyond the curb line of the proposed pavement as the council shall determine to be necessary for the preservation of the proposed paving, when the same shall be laid and put down, and the connection shall be laid, made, and put in in the manner and at the time as directed by the council. In case the owner of such lot, land, or premises shall neglect or refuse to make, lay, or put in the connections at the time or in the manner prescribed by the council, then the council shall cause the same to be made, laid, or put in, and the respective owners of such lot, land, or premises shall be liable for the cost thereof, together with 10% in addition thereto as a penalty to be recovered by the city in an action of debt or assumpsit, or the costs together with the amount of the penalty for which the person shall be respectively liable, the council shall cause to be specially assessed in the manner provided in this act.

History: 1895, Act 215, Eff. Aug. 30, 1895; CL 1897, 3180; CL 1915, 3094; CL 1929, 2018; CL 1948, 102.8; Am. 1974, Act 345, Imd. Eff. Dec. 21, 1974
Mich. Comp. Laws § 447.166 — MI Code / Chapter 447 / Act Act-157-of-1986 / Section 447.166
Insurance fund; insurance pledged as security.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16.

The authority may create an insurance fund consisting solely of funds from the export development bond fund. The insurance fund shall be held in the custody of 1 or more financial institutions having a principal place of business in this state. The insurance fund shall be held as security for the holders of bonds issued under this act.

An insurance fund authorized by this section shall be governed by a trust agreement entered into by the authority with the trustees. The trust agreement may contain such provisions and limitations as to the investment and disbursement of money in the insurance fund; the payment of expenses of the insurance fund; the appointment, resignation, and discharge of trustees; the delegation of enforcement and collection powers under the insurance agreements to the trustee; the duties of the trustees; amendments of the trust agreement; and such other lawful provisions and limitations as the authority considers appropriate. The trust agreement may pledge premiums and other money that may be deposited in the insurance fund. The pledge shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made. The premiums and other money so pledged and thereafter received by the insurance fund or by the trustees in its behalf immediately shall be subject to the lien of the pledge and shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of any kind against the insurance fund, irrespective of whether the parties have notice of the lien.

The authority also may use export development bond funds to purchase insurance that shall be pledged for the security of the holders of any bonds issued under this act. In any case in which insurance is pledged as security, whether obtained through the insurance funds authorized to be created under this section or purchased with export development bond funds, any description of the insurance shall expressly indicate the limitation of the liability of the authority and that neither the credit nor taxing power of this state or of any political subdivision of this state shall be available to satisfy any obligations with respect to the insurance.

History: 1986, Act 157, Imd. Eff. July 7, 1986
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.82151 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.82151
Ex parte order to stay pending order.
Status: in_force

Sec. 82151.

Within 63 days after the determination, a person who is aggrieved by a final determination of the secretary of state under this part may petition the circuit court for the county in which the conviction or determination resulting in issuance of the order that the person not operate a snowmobile for an order staying the order. Except as provided in subsection (2), the court may enter an ex parte order staying the order subject to terms and conditions prescribed by the court until the determination of an appeal to the secretary of state or of an appeal or a review by the circuit court, or for a lesser time that the court considers proper.

The court shall not enter an ex parte order staying the order if the order is based upon a claim of undue hardship.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2091 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.2091
Unlawful advertising; notice to supervisory official.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2091.

No unauthorized foreign or alien insurer shall make, issue, circulate or cause to be made, issued or circulated to residents of this state any estimate, illustration, circular, pamphlet or letter, or cause to be made in any newspaper, magazine or other publication, or over any radio or television station, any announcement or statement to such residents misrepresenting its financial condition or the terms of any contracts issued or to be issued or the benefits or advantages promised thereby, or the dividends or share of the surplus to be received thereon in violation of sections 2001 to 2050 of this act, and whenever the commissioner has reason to believe that any such insurer is engaging in unlawful advertising, he shall give notice of such fact by certified mail to the insurer and to the insurance supervisory official of the domiciliary state of the insurer. For the purpose of this section, the domiciliary state of an alien insurer is the state of entry or the state of the principal office in the United States.

History: Add. 1961, Act 20, Eff. Sept. 8, 1961
Mich. Comp. Laws § 552.626a — MI Code / Chapter 552 / Act Act-295-of-1982 / Section 552.626a
Eligibility of parent for health care coverage through employer; duties of employer.
Status: in_force

Sec. 26a.

If a parent is eligible for health care coverage through an employer doing business in the state, within 20 business days after the date of an order or notice of an order for dependent health care coverage, the employer shall notify its insurer or plan administrator and take other action as required to enroll that parent's child in its health care coverage plan or plans, without regard to any enrollment period restrictions, when all of the following exist:

The parent is required by a court or administrative order to provide health care coverage for the parent's child.

The child is eligible for coverage under the plan. A child cannot be denied enrollment or coverage on the grounds that the child was born out of wedlock, is not claimed as a dependent on the parent's federal income tax return, does not reside with the parent or in the insurer's service area, or is eligible for or receiving medical assistance.

The employee applies for coverage for the child or, if the employee fails to apply, the friend of the court or child's other parent through the friend of the court applies for coverage for the child. Application by the friend of the court shall be in the form of the order for dependent health care coverage or a notice of the order for dependent health care coverage.

If coverage is available through the parent's employer, the employer shall withhold from the employee's income the employee's share, if any, of premiums for dependent health care coverage not to exceed the amount allowed under section 8 and pay that amount to the insurer or plan administrator.

An employer shall not disenroll or eliminate health care coverage of a child eligible for coverage and enrolled under subsection (1) unless the employer is provided with satisfactory written evidence that 1 of the following applies:

The court or administrative order requiring health care coverage is no longer in effect.

The child is or will be enrolled in comparable health care coverage that takes effect not later than the effective date of the disenrollment from the existing plan.

The employer has eliminated dependent health care coverage for all of its employees or members.

History: Add. 1995, Act 236, Eff. Mar. 28, 1996; Am. 1998, Act 334, Imd. Eff. Aug. 10, 1998; Am. 2001, Act 106, Eff. Sept. 30, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.9312 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.9312
Records of hearing or vision testing and screening and dental oral assessments; preservation and availability; confidentiality.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9312.

Records of hearing or vision testing and screening administered and conducted under this part and of dental oral assessments administered and conducted under this part must be made and preserved as provided by the department. The records must be available to health agencies and other persons to assist in obtaining proper and necessary health, dental, and educational care, attention, and treatment as permitted by the department. Individual records are confidential as required by section 2637.

History: Add. 2020, Act 261, Eff. Mar. 29, 2021