FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 801.317 — MI Code / Chapter 801 / Act Act-88-of-2006 / Section 801.317
Civil action; filing; considerations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

(1) Within 12 months after the release from a municipal or county jail of a sentenced inmate or a pretrial detainee whose prosecution resulted in conviction, an attorney for a municipality may file a civil action to seek reimbursement from that person for maintenance and support of that person while he or she is or was confined in the jail, for costs charged to the municipality by a county for housing that person in the county jail, and for any other expense for which the municipality may be reimbursed under section 3, as provided in this section and sections 8 to 10.

(2) A civil action brought under this act shall be instituted in the name of the municipality and shall state the following, as applicable:

(a) In the case of an inmate sentenced to the municipal or county jail, the date and place of sentence, the length of time set forth in the sentence, the length of time actually served, and the amount or amounts due to the municipality pursuant to section 3.

(b) In the case of a person imprisoned as a pretrial detainee on a charge or charges that resulted in conviction, the length of pretrial detention and the amount or amounts due to the municipality pursuant to section 3.

(3) Before entering any order on behalf of the municipality against the defendant, the court shall take into consideration any legal obligation of the defendant to support a spouse, minor children, or other dependents and any moral obligation to support dependents to whom the defendant is providing or has in fact provided support.

(4) The court may enter a money judgment against the defendant and may order that the defendant's property is liable for reimbursement for maintenance and support of the defendant as an inmate and for other expenses reimbursable under section 3.

History: 2006, Act 88, Imd. Eff. Apr. 3, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 3.715 — MI Code / Chapter 3 / Act Act-114-of-1984 / Section 3.715
Placement to comply with MCL 710.51; placement constituting discharge; notice.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

A placement made into this state pursuant to the interstate compact on the placement of children for the purpose of adoption shall be in compliance with section 51(4) of chapter X of Act No. 288 of the Public Acts of 1939, being section 710.51 of the Michigan Compiled Laws. Accordingly, the making of such a placement by a sending agency of or in another state party to the compact shall constitute a discharge of the child within the meaning of subsection (1) of Article V of the compact and a concurrence therein by any and all concerned persons or agencies in this state. The appropriate authorities in this state shall not furnish a sending agency in another state with a notice pursuant to subsection (4) of Article III of the compact to the effect that the placement does not appear to be contrary to the interests of the child until it is ascertained that section 51(4) of chapter X of Act No. 288 of the Public Acts of 1939, will be promptly satisfied.

History: 1984, Act 114, Imd. Eff. May 29, 1984
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.147 — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.147
Denial of equal public accommodations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 147.

Any person being an owner, lessee, proprietor, manager, superintendent, agent or employee of any such place who shall directly or indirectly refuse, withhold from or deny to any person any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities and privileges thereof or directly or indirectly publish, circulate, issue, display, post or mail any written or printed communications, notice or advertisement to the effect that any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities and privileges of any such places shall be refused, withheld from or denied to any person on account of race, color, religion, national origin, sex or blindness or that any particular race, color, religion, national origin, sex or blindness is not welcome, objectionable or not acceptable, not desired or solicited, shall for every such offense be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than $100.00 or imprisoned for not less than 15 days or both such fine and imprisonment in the discretion of the court; and every person being an owner, lessee, proprietor, manager, superintendent, agent or employee of any such place, and who violates any of the provisions of this section, shall be liable to the injured party, in treble damages sustained, to be recovered in a civil action: Provided, however, That any right of action under this section shall be unassignable. In the event that any person violating this section is operating by virtue of a license issued by the state, or any municipal authority, the court, in addition to the penalty prescribed above, may suspend or revoke such license.

History: 1931, Act 328, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931; Am. 1937, Act 117, Eff. Oct. 29, 1937; CL 1948, 750.147; Am. 1956, Act 182, Eff. Aug. 11, 1956; Am. 1972, Act 116, Imd. Eff. Apr. 18, 1972
Mich. Comp. Laws § 482.46 — MI Code / Chapter 482 / Act Act-165-of-1911 / Section 482.46
Bills; issuance of duplicate not so marked, penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 46.

Any officer, agent, or servant of a carrier, who with intent to defraud issues or aids in issuing a duplicate or additional negotiable bill for goods in violation of the provisions of section 7, knowing that a former negotiable bill for the same goods or any part of them is outstanding and uncancelled shall be guilty of a crime, and upon conviction shall be punished for each offense by imprisonment not exceeding 5 years, or by a fine not exceeding 5,000 dollars, or by both.

History: 1911, Act 165, Eff. Aug. 1, 1911; CL 1915, 8219; CL 1929, 11561; CL 1948, 482.46
Mich. Comp. Laws § 451.928 — MI Code / Chapter 451 / Act Act-87-of-2009 / Section 451.928
Applicability of act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

This act applies to institutional funds existing on or established after the effective date of this act. As applied to institutional funds existing on the effective date of this act, this act governs only decisions made or actions taken on or after that date.

History: 2009, Act 87, Imd. Eff. Sept. 10, 2009
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.537 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-330-of-1993 / Section 207.537
Conditional effective date.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17.

This act shall not take effect unless Senate Joint Resolution S is submitted to the voters and the following bills are enacted into law:

House Bill No. 5109.

House Bill No. 5116.

House Bill No. 5009.

House Bill No. 5010.

House Bill No. 5118.

House Bill No. 5097.

House Bill No. 5123.

House Bill No. 4279.

House Bill No. 5102.

House Bill No. 5103.

House Bill No. 5104.

House Bill No. 5106.

House Bill No. 5111.

House Bill No. 5115.

House Bill No. 5112.

House Bill No. 5120.

House Bill No. 5129.

House Bill No. 5224.

History: 1993, Act 330, Eff. Apr. 1, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.608 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-438-of-1976 / Section 207.608
Assessor; determining value of new facility.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

The assessor of each city or township in which there is a new facility for which 1 or more commercial housing facilities exemption certificates are issued and in effect shall determine annually as of December 31 the value of each new facility separately, both for real and personal property, having the benefit of the certificates. Upon receipt of notice of the filing of an application for the issuance of a commercial housing facilities exemption certificate, the assessor of each city or township shall determine and furnish to the local legislative body and the commission the value of the property to which the application pertains and other information necessary to permit the local legislative body and the commission to make the determination required by section 7(1).

History: 1976, Act 438, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.9317 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.9317
Interests that take priority over or take free of unperfected security interest or agricultural lien.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9317.

(1) A security interest or agricultural lien is subordinate to the rights of 1 or more of the following:

(a) A person entitled to priority under section 9322.

(b) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a person that becomes a lien creditor before the earlier of the following:

( i ) The time the security interest or agricultural lien is perfected.

( ii ) The time 1 of the conditions specified in section 9203(2)(c) is met and a financing statement covering the collateral is filed.

(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a buyer, other than a secured party, of tangible chattel paper, tangible documents, goods, instruments, or a certificated security takes free of a security interest or agricultural lien if the buyer gives value and receives delivery of the collateral without knowledge of the security interest or agricultural lien and before it is perfected.

(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5), a lessee of goods takes free of a security interest or agricultural lien if the lessee gives value and receives delivery of the collateral without knowledge of the security interest or agricultural lien and before it is perfected.

(4) A licensee of a general intangible or a buyer, other than a secured party, of collateral other than tangible chattel paper, tangible documents, goods, instruments, or a certificated security takes free of a security interest if the licensee or buyer gives value without knowledge of the security interest and before it is perfected.

(5) Except as otherwise provided in sections 9320 and 9321, if a person files a financing statement with respect to a purchase-money security interest before or within 20 days after the debtor receives delivery of the collateral, the security interest takes priority over the rights of a buyer, lessee, or lien creditor that arise between the time the security interest attaches and the time of filing.

History: 1962, Act 174, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964; Am. 2000, Act 348, Eff. July 1, 2001; Am. 2012, Act 87, Eff. July 1, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 458.112 — MI Code / Chapter 458 / Act Act-54-of-1899 / Section 458.112
Construction of inconsistent acts.
Status: in_force

Sec. 12.

In all cases which may arise in any of the courts of this state in connection with any church which may be incorporated under this act, and in all suits in law or equity to which any such church may be a party, all other acts or parts of acts inconsistent herewith shall be interpreted and construed in such a manner as to give full force to all the rights and privileges hereby granted or intended to be granted.

History: 1899, Act 54, Imd. Eff. May 2, 1899; CL 1915, 10953; CL 1929, 10912; CL 1948, 458.112
Mich. Comp. Laws § 169.218a — MI Code / Chapter 169 / Act Act-388-of-1976 / Section 169.218a
Electronic filing and internet disclosure system; adoption by county clerk.
Status: in_force

Sec. 18a.

(1) A county clerk may adopt an electronic filing and internet disclosure system developed or approved by the secretary of state that permits committees that are required to file statements or reports under this act with the county clerk to file those statements or reports electronically and that provides internet disclosure of electronically filed statements or reports on a website. If the secretary of state develops an internet disclosure system, the secretary of state shall not charge a county clerk for the software for that system.

(2) A county clerk who adopts a system under subsection (1) may require each committee that received or expended the threshold amount set by the county clerk as provided in this subsection in the preceding calendar year or expects to receive or expend the threshold amount set by the county clerk in the current calendar year to file campaign statements or reports electronically. A county clerk shall set the threshold under this subsection at $5,000.00 or $1,500.00.

(3) A county clerk who adopts a system under subsection (1) shall permit a committee to electronically file statements and reports required under this act, as described in subsection (1), except an original statement of organization, after the committee treasurer and, for a candidate committee, the candidate has signed and filed a form designed by the secretary of state to serve as the signature verifying the accuracy and completeness of each statement or report filed electronically.

(4) If a committee was not required to file a campaign statement under subsection (2) only because it did not meet the applicable threshold, but the committee later reaches that threshold, the committee shall notify the county clerk within 10 business days after reaching that threshold and shall subsequently file electronically all statements and reports required under this act.

History: Add. 2013, Act 259, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 331.1101 — MI Code / Chapter 331 / Act Act-230-of-1987 / Section 331.1101
Short title.
Status: in_force

Sec. 101.

This act shall be known and may be cited as the "municipal health facilities corporations act".

History: 1987, Act 230, Eff. Feb. 27, 1988; Am. 1988, Act 502, Eff. Jan. 1, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 554.1016 — MI Code / Chapter 554 / Act Act-16-of-2018 / Section 554.1016
Appointment of receiver; circumstances; appointment without prior notice or hearing; security.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

(1) The court may appoint a receiver as follows:

(a) Before judgment, to protect a party that demonstrates an apparent right, title, or interest in property that is the subject of the action, under either of the following circumstances:

( i ) The property or its revenue-producing potential is being subjected to or is in danger of waste, loss, dissipation, or impairment.

( ii ) The property or its revenue-producing potential has been or is about to be the subject of a voidable transaction.

(b) After judgment for any of the following reasons:

( i ) To carry the judgment into effect.

( ii ) To preserve nonexempt property pending appeal or when an execution has been returned unsatisfied and the owner refuses to apply the property in satisfaction of the judgment.

(c) If a receiver may be appointed on equitable grounds.

(d) During the time allowed for redemption, to preserve property sold in an execution or foreclosure sale and secure its rents to the person entitled to the rents.

(2) In connection with the foreclosure or other enforcement of a security agreement or lien, the court may appoint a receiver for the property under any of the following circumstances:

(a) Appointment is necessary to protect the property from waste, loss, transfer, dissipation, or impairment.

(b) The person that granted a lien in the property agreed in a signed record to appointment of a receiver on default.

(c) The owner agreed, after default and in a signed record, to appointment of a receiver.

(d) The property held by the secured party is not sufficient to satisfy the secured obligation.

(e) The owner fails to turn over to the secured party proceeds or rents the secured party was entitled to collect.

(f) The holder of a subordinate lien obtains appointment of a receiver for the property.

(3) The court may condition appointment of a receiver without prior notice under section 3(2)(a) or without a prior hearing under section 3(2)(b) on the giving of security by the person seeking the appointment for the payment of damages, reasonable attorney fees, and costs incurred or suffered by any person if the court later concludes that the appointment was not justified. If the court later concludes that the appointment was justified, the court shall release the security.

History: 2018, Act 16, Eff. May 7, 2018; Am. 2020, Act 210, Imd. Eff. Oct. 15, 2020
Mich. Comp. Laws § 338.3408 — MI Code / Chapter 338 / Act Act-440-of-1988 / Section 338.3408
Complaints of alleged violations; actions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

The department shall receive or initiate complaints of alleged violations of this act and shall take appropriate actions with respect to those alleged violations or complaints.

History: 1988, Act 440, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1988
Mich. Comp. Laws § 4.1203 — MI Code / Chapter 4 / Act Act-268-of-1986 / Section 4.1203
Michigan register fund; creation; administration; expenditures; disposition of money received from sale of Michigan register and amounts paid by state agencies; use of fund; price of Michigan register; availability of text on internet; copyright or other proprietary interest; fee prohibited; definition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 203.

The Michigan register fund is created in the state treasury and shall be administered by the office of regulatory reform. The fund shall be expended only as provided in this section.

The money received from the sale of the Michigan register, along with those amounts paid by state agencies pursuant to section 57 of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.257, shall be deposited with the state treasurer and credited to the Michigan register fund.

The Michigan register fund shall be used to pay the costs of preparing, printing, and distributing the Michigan register.

The department of management and budget shall sell copies of the Michigan register at a price determined by the office of regulatory reform not to exceed the cost of preparation, printing, and distribution.

Notwithstanding section 204, beginning January 1, 2001, the office of regulatory reform shall make the text of the Michigan register available to the public on the internet.

The information described in subsection (5) that is maintained by the office of regulatory reform shall be made available in the shortest feasible time after the information is available. The information described in subsection (5) that is not maintained by the office of regulatory reform shall be made available in the shortest feasible time after it is made available to the office of regulatory reform.

Subsection (5) does not alter or relinquish any copyright or other proprietary interest or entitlement of this state relating to any of the information made available under subsection (5).

The office of regulatory reform shall not charge a fee for providing the Michigan register on the internet as provided in subsection (5).

As used in this section, "Michigan register" means that term as defined in section 5 of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.205.

History: 1986, Act 268, Imd. Eff. Dec. 19, 1986; Am. 1999, Act 101, Imd. Eff. July 6, 1999; Am. 1999, Act 264, Eff. Apr. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.2142 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.2142
Historic preservation easement; enforcement; recordation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2142.

A historic preservation easement granted to a governmental entity or to a charitable or educational association, corporation, trust, or other legal entity whose purposes include the preservation or restoration of structures or sites described in section 2140(b) is enforceable against the owner of the structure or site subject to the easement despite a lack of privity of estate or contract, a lack of benefit running to the particular structure or site, or the fact that the benefit may be assigned to another governmental entity or legal entity whose purposes include the preservation or restoration of structures or sites described in section 2140(b), including a historic preservation easement executed before March 31, 1981. The easement shall be recorded with the register of deeds in the county in which the land is located to be effective against a bona fide purchaser for value without actual notice.

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 454.4 — MI Code / Chapter 454 / Act Act-188-of-1857 / Section 454.4
Mechanics' associations; governing law.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

Every association formed under this act shall have all the rights, powers and privileges granted by, and shall be subject to all the provisions of chapter number 55, in title number 10 of the Revised Statutes so far as the same are not repugnant to the constitution or to this act.

History: 1857, Act 188, Imd. Eff. Feb. 17, 1857; CL 1857, 1791; CL 1871, 2798; How. 3927; CL 1897, 7426; CL 1915, 9798; CL 1929, 10265; CL 1948, 454.4
Mich. Comp. Laws § 285.32 — MI Code / Chapter 285 / Act Act-91-of-1915 / Section 285.32
Director; duties, powers, assistance to cooperative associations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

The director of markets shall investigate production and marketing farm products and for the exercise of such authority shall have the power to summon witnesses, issue subpoenas, compel attendance of witnesses and the production of evidence. The director of markets shall assist in organization of cooperative and other associations for improving the relations and services among producers, distributors and consumers and afford them such services under adequate rules and regulations as relate to standardizing, grading, packing, handling, storage and sale of products within the state of Michigan not contrary to law, and enforce such rules and regulations by actions or proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction.

History: 1915, Act 91, Eff. Aug. 24, 1915; CL 1915, 7919; CL 1929, 5034; CL 1948, 285.32
Mich. Comp. Laws § 257.932 — MI Code / Chapter 257 / Act Act-387-of-1978 / Section 257.932
Loans to motor carriers; application; form; evidence of ownership; cost of modification or replacement; repayment plan; review and certification of application; time limitation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

An application for a loan shall be made on a form prescribed by the department of state and shall be submitted to the department of state. The application shall require the applicant to submit evidence of ownership of the vehicle subject to modification or replacement and an estimate of the cost of modification or replacement. The applicant shall enter into a repayment plan requiring installment payments for a maximum period of 5 years.

The department of state shall review each application made under this act to determine the applicant's eligibility for a loan and the applicant's credit worthiness. The department of state shall certify to the state treasurer each loan application approved by the department of state.

An application for a loan shall not be accepted by the department of state after July 1, 1983.

History: 1978, Act 387, Imd. Eff. July 27, 1978; Am. 1979, Act 39, Imd. Eff. June 22, 1979
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.2301 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.2301
Obligations of seller and buyer.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2301.

The obligation of the seller is to transfer and deliver and that of the buyer is to accept and pay in accordance with the contract.

History: 1962, Act 174, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.736 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-299-of-1980 / Section 339.736
Issuance of audit report; opinion as to whether financial information is presented according to statutory accounting principles.
Status: in_force

Sec. 736.

If requested by an insurer, a licensee who agrees to issue an audit report concerning the statutory financial statements of a domestic insurer shall include an opinion as to whether the financial information is presented according to statutory accounting principles as prescribed or permitted by the insurance code of 1956, 1956 PA 218, MCL 500.100 to 500.8302, or orders issued or rules promulgated under that act. An opinion issued pursuant to this section may be separate from the audit report if the letter of engagement provides that the opinion be available for general distribution.

History: Add. 1997, Act 10, Imd. Eff. May 16, 1997