FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.1166 — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.1166
Constitution and government; civics; mandatory courses; commencement of instruction; exception; revision of state curriculum content standards for high school social studies; definition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1166.

(1) In all public and nonpublic schools in this state regular courses of instruction shall be given in the constitution of the United States, in the constitution of Michigan, and in the history and present form of government of the United States, Michigan, and its political subdivisions. Instruction shall begin not later than the opening of the eighth grade, or its equivalent, except in schools maintaining a junior high school, in which case it may begin in the ninth grade.

(2) A high school in this state shall require a 1-semester course of study of 5 periods per week in civics. The course shall include the form and functions of the federal, state, and local governments and shall stress the rights and responsibilities of citizens. A diploma shall not be issued by a high school to a pupil who has not successfully completed this course. This course requirement is not a graduation requirement for a high school pupil who has enlisted or been inducted into military service.

(3) By not later than May 1, 2018 or the next update of the state curriculum content standards after the effective date of this subsection, whichever occurs first, the state board shall revise the state curriculum content standards for high school social studies to ensure that those content standards cover the same content as covered by the 100 questions on the civics portion of the naturalization test used by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services as of December 1, 2016.

(4) Beginning with the first state high school social studies assessment administered after the state academic curriculum content standards are revised as required under subsection (3), the superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that the high school social studies assessment includes questions related to the learning objectives in the state curriculum standards for high school social studies as revised under subsection (3).

(5) As used in this section, "state curriculum content standards" means the state board recommended model curriculum content standards developed and periodically updated under section 1278.

History: 1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977; Am. 2016, Act 391, Eff. Mar. 29, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.1102 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-299-of-1980 / Section 339.1102
Board of barber examiners; creation; qualifications of members.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1102.

The board of barber examiners is created. Six members of the board shall have practiced as a barber for 3 years before appointment. One of those members shall be a journeyman barber.

History: 1980, Act 299, Imd. Eff. Oct. 21, 1980
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.409h — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.409h
Appeals court judges; oath of office, filing.
Status: in_force

Sec. 409h.

Every person elected to the office of judge of the court of appeals before entering upon the duties of his office shall take and subscribe to the oath as provided in section 1 of article 11 of the state constitution, and file the same with the secretary of state and a copy with the court administrator.

History: Add. 1963, 2nd Ex. Sess., Act 60, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1963
Mich. Comp. Laws § 10.87 — MI Code / Chapter 10 / Act Act-191-of-1982 / Section 10.87
Powers of governor not limited, modified, or abridged by act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

This act shall not limit, modify, or abridge the authority of the governor to proclaim a state of disaster pursuant to the emergency preparedness act, Act No. 390 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 30.401 to 30.420 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, or to exercise any other powers vested in the governor by the state constitution of 1963, state statutes, or the common law of the state.

History: 1982, Act 191, Imd. Eff. June 23, 1982
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.1498 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-346-of-1966 / Section 125.1498
Applicability of chapter to mobile home park associations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 98.

This chapter shall apply to mobile home park associations receiving benefits under this act.

History: Add. 1982, Act 534, Imd. Eff. Dec. 31, 1982; Am. 1983, Act 217, Imd. Eff. Nov. 16, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.2809 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.2809
Power to accelerate payment or performance or require collateral; good faith.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2A109.

A term providing that 1 party or his or her successor in interest may accelerate payment or performance or require collateral or additional collateral "at will" or when he or she deems himself or herself insecure or in words of similar import must be construed to mean that he or she has power to do so only if he or she in good faith believes that the prospect of payment or performance is impaired.

With respect to a consumer lease, the burden of establishing good faith under subsection (1) is on the party who exercised the power; otherwise, the burden of establishing lack of good faith is on the party against whom the power has been exercised.

History: Add. 1992, Act 101, Eff. Sept. 30, 1992
Mich. Comp. Laws § 462.17 — MI Code / Chapter 462 / Act Act-300-of-1909 / Section 462.17
Traffic discrimination unlawful.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17.

It shall be unlawful for any common carrier, subject to the provisions of this act, to make or give any undue or unreasonable preference or advantage to any particular person, company, firm, corporation or locality or any particular description of traffic in any respect whatsoever, or to subject any particular person, company, firm, corporation or locality or any particular description of traffic to any undue or unreasonable disadvantage or prejudice in any respect whatsoever.

History: 1909, Act 300, Eff. Sept. 1, 1909; CL 1915, 8125; CL 1929, 11033; CL 1948, 462.17
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.16658 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.16658
Rules; study on licensing dental therapists; written report.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16658.

(1) Within 12 months after the effective date of the amendatory act that added this section, the department, in consultation with the board, shall promulgate any rules that the department considers necessary to implement this section and sections 16651 to 16657.

(2) Within 7 years after the effective date of the amendatory act that added this section, the department of health and human services, in consultation with the department, shall conduct and complete a study concerning the impact of licensing dental therapists on patient safety, cost-effectiveness, and access to dental services in this state. The study shall focus on the following outcome measures:

(a) Number of new patients served.

(b) Reduction in waiting time for needed services.

(c) Decreased travel time for patients.

(d) Impact on emergency room usage for dental care.

(e) Costs to the health care system.

(3) Within 30 days after the completion of the study described in subsection (2), the department of health and human services shall provide a written report concerning the results of the study to the director of the department and the chairs of the standing committees of the senate and house of representatives responsible for health policy.

History: Add. 2018, Act 463, Eff. Mar. 27, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 286.884 — MI Code / Chapter 286 / Act Act-199-of-1996 / Section 286.884
Effective date.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14.

This act shall take effect 90 days after the date of its enactment.

History: 1996, Act 199, Eff. Aug. 16, 1996
Mich. Comp. Laws § 449.2002 — MI Code / Chapter 449 / Act Act-213-of-1982 / Section 449.2002
Status of plaintiff in derivative action.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1002.

In a derivative action, the plaintiff must be a partner at the time of bringing the action and (1) at the time of the transaction of which the plaintiff complains or (2) his or her status as a partner had devolved upon him or her by operation of law or pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement from a person who was a partner at the time of the transaction.

History: 1982, Act 213, Eff. Jan. 1, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.284 — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.284
Candidates for state board of education and boards of certain state universities; withdrawal; notice.
Status: in_force

Sec. 284.

A person who is certified by the state central committee of a party as nominated for membership on the state board of education, the board of regents of the university of Michigan, the board of trustees of Michigan state university, or the board of governors of Wayne state university may withdraw by filing a written notice of withdrawal with the secretary of state or his or her duly authorized agent and a copy with the chairperson and the secretary of the state central committee of the party not later than 4 p.m., eastern standard time, of the fourth business day following the conclusion of the convention at which the person was nominated.

History: 1954, Act 116, Eff. June 1, 1955; Am. 1963, 2nd Ex. Sess., Act 5, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1963; Am. 1990, Act 7, Imd. Eff. Feb. 12, 1990; Am. 1999, Act 216, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1999
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.410a — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.410a
Conspiring to commit person to institution for mental incompetents deemed felony.
Status: in_force

Sec. 410a.

Any person who shall conspire with another person or persons to commit any person to an institution for mental incompetents without just and reasonable grounds therefor shall be deemed guilty of a felony.

History: Add. 1949, Act 108, Eff. Sept. 23, 1949
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.132 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.132
Saving clause; incumbent officers.
Status: in_force

Sec. 132.

Continuation by this act of any state department or any office existing under any act repealed herein preserves such department and preserves the tenure of the individual holding such office at the effective date of this act.

History: 1956, Act 218, Eff. Jan. 1, 1957
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.1313 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.1313
Partnership, syndicate or other group; statement filed with commissioner, amendment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1313.

If the person required to file the statement referred to in section 1311 is a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate or other group, the commissioner may require that the information required by section 1312 shall be given with respect to each partner of the partnership or limited partnership, each member of the syndicate or group and each person who controls a partner or member. If any partner, member or person is a corporation or the person required to file the statement referred to in section 1311 is a corporation, the commissioner may require that the information required by section 1312 shall be given with respect to the corporation, each officer and director of the corporation and each person who is directly or indirectly the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation.

If any material change occurs in the facts set forth in the statement filed with the commissioner and sent to the insurer pursuant to section 1311, an amendment setting forth the change, together with copies of all documents and other material relevant to the change, shall be filed with the commissioner and sent to the insurer within 2 business days after the person learns of the change. The insurer shall send the amendment to its shareholders.

History: Add. 1970, Act 136, Imd. Eff. July 29, 1970
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.554 — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.554
Water management board; members; terms; vacancy; qualifications; chairman; procedures; employees; treasurer; bond; secretary; audit.
Status: in_force

Sec. 554.

For each water management district created under the provisions of this chapter, there is also created a water management board, to consist of 5 members appointed by the water management commission for terms of 5 years each: Provided, That of the members first appointed, 1 shall be appointed for a term of 1 year, 1 for a term of 2 years, 1 for a term of 3 years, 1 for a term of 4 years, and 1 for a term of 5 years: Provided further, That the service of any member of the water management board may be terminated at any time by resolution of the water management commission adopted by a majority of all the members of such commission and his successor appointed in the same manner, and for the remainder of the term, as in the case of an original appointment. Vacancies on the board occurring for any other reason shall be filled in the same manner as an original appointment and for the remainder of the term. Members of the water management board shall be resident property owners of the district. In the event that the total of all assessments within any county included in the water management district is 25% or more of the cost of a project which is to be assessed against all public corporations within the district, the commission shall appoint a resident property owner of such county as 1 of the members of the board. In the event a water management district shall include less than 5 counties, the number of members of the board shall be reduced in number to the number of counties included in the water management district. The board at its first meeting shall elect a chairman and adopt such rules of procedure, not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter, as it finds advisable.

The board is hereby authorized to hire such employees as it shall deem necessary and determine their compensation. No such employee shall be a member of either the commission or board. The board shall designate the treasurer of 1 of the counties of the district, who shall serve as treasurer of the district and furnish a bond in a sum to be fixed by the board, conditioned on the faithful discharge of his duties, the premium thereon to be paid by the water management district. Moneys held by the treasurer shall be paid out only upon order of the board, except that no such order shall be required for the payment of principal and interest on bonds. The secretary of the board shall also serve as secretary of the commission. The board shall cause the accounts of the treasurer to be audited annually by a certified public accountant, the expense thereof to be paid by the water management district.

History: 1956, Act 40, Imd. Eff. Mar. 28, 1956
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.8111 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.8111
Confidentiality; exception; “third parties” defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8111.

(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), in all proceedings and judicial review of these proceedings under sections 8109 and 8110, all records of the insurer, other documents, office of financial and insurance services files, and court records and papers, so far as they pertain to or are a part of the record of the proceedings, are confidential and shall be held by the clerk of the court in a confidential file except as is necessary to obtain compliance therewith, unless the court, after hearing arguments from the parties in chambers, orders otherwise or the insurer requests that the matter be made public.

(2) Without compromising the confidentiality of the records of the commissioner, office of financial and insurance services, or supervisor, the commissioner or his or her supervisor may advise third parties of the existence of a supervision order and of the supervisor's authority if considered by either of them necessary to further the insurer's compliance with the supervision order. The commissioner may advise third parties of the existence of a supervision order and of facts pertaining to the supervision order if considered necessary by the commissioner with regard to other regulatory matters affecting the insurer or a person or entity related to the insurer. Third parties advised under this subsection are required to keep the existence of a supervision confidential. As used in this subsection, "third parties" means the following persons:

(a) Debtors and creditors of the insurer and its affiliates.

(b) Persons who hold or control assets of the insurer and its affiliates.

(c) Reinsurers of the insurer and its affiliates.

(d) Insurance regulatory officials.

(e) Law enforcement agencies.

(f) The workers' compensation agency.

(g) Representatives of a guaranty association or foreign guaranty association that may become obligated as a result of the insolvency of the insurer. Confidentiality obligations of a guaranty association or foreign guaranty association to the receiver end upon the entry of an order of liquidation with a finding of insolvency against the insurer.

History: Add. 1989, Act 302, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 1990; Am. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992; Am. 2006, Act 358, Imd. Eff. Sept. 18, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.18 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-42-of-1913 / Section 141.18
Per diem; expenses; county charge.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

The necessary expenses of the board of sinking fund commissioners incurred in the performing of any of their duties imposed upon them by this act shall be a proper charge against said county to be paid from the general fund. The chairman of the board of supervisors and the chairman of the finance committee shall receive as compensation the sum of 3 dollars per day for each and every day they shall actually attend any regular or special meeting of said board of sinking fund commissioners, and they shall also receive their traveling expenses at the rate of 10 cents a mile 1 way figuring over the usual traveled route from their residence to the place of meetings of said board.

History: 1913, Act 42, Eff. Aug. 14, 1913; CL 1915, 2393; CL 1929, 1242; CL 1948, 141.18
Mich. Comp. Laws § 330.1423 — MI Code / Chapter 330 / Act Act-258-of-1974 / Section 330.1423
Hospitalization pending certification by psychiatrist; petition, execution of physician's or psychologist's clinical certificate, and authorization by preadmission screening unit.
Status: in_force

Sec. 423.

A hospital designated by the department or by a community mental health services program shall hospitalize an individual presented to the hospital, pending receipt of a clinical certificate by a psychiatrist stating that the individual is a person requiring treatment, if a petition, a physician's or a licensed psychologist's clinical certificate, and an authorization by a preadmission screening unit have been executed. For an individual hospitalized under this section, a petition shall have been executed not more than 10 days before the presentation of the individual to the hospital, and the petition must meet the conditions set forth in section 434(1) and (2).

History: 1974, Act 258, Eff. Nov. 6, 1974; Am. 1982, Act 402, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1982; Am. 1995, Act 290, Eff. Mar. 28, 1996; Am. 2016, Act 320, Eff. Feb. 14, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 330.1477 — MI Code / Chapter 330 / Act Act-258-of-1974 / Section 330.1477
Termination of treatment; notice.
Status: in_force

Sec. 477.

(1) A person responsible for providing treatment to an individual ordered to undergo a program of assisted outpatient treatment or a program of combined hospitalization and assisted outpatient treatment may terminate the treatment to the individual if the provider of the treatment considers the individual clinically suitable for termination of treatment, and shall terminate the treatment when the individual's mental condition is such that he or she no longer meets the criteria of a person requiring treatment.

(2) Upon termination of assisted outpatient treatment or combined hospitalization and assisted outpatient treatment, the court shall be notified by the provider of the treatment.

History: 1974, Act 258, Eff. Nov. 6, 1974; Am. 1980, Act 138, Imd. Eff. May 29, 1980; Am. 1986, Act 117, Eff. Mar. 31, 1987; Am. 2018, Act 593, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.299 — MI Code / Chapter 28 / Act Act-222-of-1972 / Section 28.299
Resale or redisclosure of information; duties of recipient.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

An authorized recipient of personal information disclosed under section 8 may resell or redisclose the information only for a use permitted under section 8.

An authorized recipient of personal information disclosed under section 8 who resells or rediscloses the information shall do both of the following:

Make and keep for a period of not less than 5 years records identifying each person who received personal information from the authorized recipient and the permitted use for which it was obtained.

Allow a representative of the secretary of state, upon request, to inspect and copy records identifying each person who received personal information from the authorized recipient and the permitted use for which it was obtained.

History: Add. 1997, Act 99, Imd. Eff. Aug. 7, 1997
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.6019 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-407-of-2016 / Section 339.6019
Registration or reregistration without examination; fee.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1019.

(1) If it receives a fee in an amount determined by the department under article 4, the commission, without requiring an examination, shall register or reregister, as a building official, inspector, plan reviewer, fire protection system inspector, or fire protection system plan reviewer, an applicant who is licensed or certified under the laws of another state. However, the commission shall register or reregister the applicant only if the commission determines that the licensing or certification requirements of the other state are equivalent to the requirements of this state for the purpose of establishing reciprocity privileges for building officials, inspectors, plan reviewers, fire protection system inspectors, and fire protection system plan reviewers.

(2) If it receives a fee in an amount determined by the department under article 4, the commission, without requiring an examination, shall register or reregister as a building official, inspector, or plan reviewer an applicant who is licensed or certified by a national organization as a building official, inspector, or plan reviewer. However, the commission shall register or reregister the applicant only if the commission determines that the licensing or certification requirements of the national organization are equivalent to the requirements of this state for the purpose of establishing reciprocity privileges for building officials, inspectors, and plan reviewers.

(3) If it receives a fee in an amount determined by the department under article 4, the commission, without requiring an examination, shall register or reregister as a fire protection system inspector an applicant who meets all the following requirements:

(a) Is certified by the National Fire Protection Association or the International Code Council as a fire inspector I and fire inspector II.

(b) Attests to the department in his or her application that he or she understands the Michigan building code.

(4) If it receives a fee in an amount determined by the department under article 4, the commission, without requiring an examination, shall register or reregister as a fire protection system plan reviewer an applicant who meets all the following requirements:

(a) Is certified by the National Fire Protection Association or the International Code Council as a fire inspector I and a plans reviewer.

(b) Attests to the department in his or her application that he or she understands the Michigan building code.

History: 2016, Act 407, Eff. Apr. 4, 2017