FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 487.15102 — MI Code / Chapter 487 / Act Act-276-of-1999 / Section 487.15102
Conversion of state agency or state foreign bank branch into federal agency or federal branch.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5102.

A state agency or state foreign bank branch may be converted into a federal agency or federal branch under the international banking act of 1978.

A federal agency or federal branch located in this state may be converted, with the written approval of the commissioner, into a state agency or state foreign bank branch. If the converted state agency or state foreign bank branch succeeds to assets in which it does not have the legal power to invest, or liabilities that it does not have power to incur, those assets or liabilities shall be disposed of within the next 12 calendar months of the date of the conversion, except that the commissioner may extend this period in the interest of an orderly disposition of those assets or liabilities. The disposition period shall not exceed 3 years.

History: 1999, Act 276, Eff. Mar. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 700.2507 — MI Code / Chapter 700 / Act Act-386-of-1998 / Section 700.2507
Revocation by writing or by act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2507.

A will or a part of a will is revoked by either of the following acts:

Execution of a subsequent will that revokes the previous will or a part of the will expressly or by inconsistency.

Performance of a revocatory act on the will, if the testator performed the act with the intent and for the purpose of revoking the will or a part of the will or if another individual performed the act in the testator's conscious presence and by the testator's direction. For purposes of this subdivision, "revocatory act on the will" includes burning, tearing, canceling, obliterating, or destroying the will or a part of the will. A burning, tearing, or canceling is a revocatory act on the will, whether or not the burn, tear, or cancellation touches any of the words on the will.

If a subsequent will does not expressly revoke a previous will, the execution of the subsequent will wholly revokes the previous will by inconsistency if the testator intended the subsequent will to replace rather than supplement the previous will.

The testator is presumed to have intended a subsequent will to replace rather than supplement a previous will if the subsequent will makes a complete disposition of the testator's estate. If this presumption arises and is not rebutted by clear and convincing evidence, the previous will is revoked, and only the subsequent will is operative on the testator's death.

The testator is presumed to have intended a subsequent will to supplement rather than replace a previous will if the subsequent will does not make a complete disposition of the testator's estate. If this presumption arises and is not rebutted by clear and convincing evidence, the subsequent will revokes the previous will only to the extent the subsequent will is inconsistent with the previous will, and each will is fully operative on the testator's death to the extent they are not inconsistent.

History: 1998, Act 386, Eff. Apr. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 256.667 — MI Code / Chapter 256 / Act Act-384-of-2006 / Section 256.667
Written agreement between provider and student; terms.
Status: in_force

Sec. 47.

(1) A driver education provider shall have a written agreement with each of its students. A driver education provider shall not give instruction to a student until after the provider and the student have entered into the written agreement. The agreement shall be dated and signed by both the provider and the student. The agreement shall contain all the terms of the agreement between the provider and the student and include all of the following:

(a) The student's name, address, birth date, and telephone number.

(b) If the student is a minor, the parent's or legal guardian's name, address, and telephone number.

(c) A description of the instruction to be given by that provider.

(d) The amount of the fee or tuition charged and paid for the instruction.

(e) A notice statement prescribed by the secretary of state.

(f) Other information prescribed by the secretary of state.

(2) Before instruction begins, the driver education provider shall give the student a signed copy of the agreement, accompanied by a copy of all of the provider's applicable policies.

(3) This section does not apply to an educational institution or a governmental agency that does not charge a student a fee for driver education instruction.

History: 2006, Act 384, Eff. Oct. 1, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 485.25 — MI Code / Chapter 485 / Act Act-233-of-1875 / Section 485.25
Purchasing corporation; powers and duties; log interest; public rights.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25.

When any such corporation shall have purchased any canal or other improvements, lands, or other property of any such other corporation under the provisions of section 24 of this act, the rate of tolls shall not thereafter be increased, but the corporation purchasing shall be entitled to collect the tolls established and existing at the time of such purchase, and no other additional charges shall be imposed. And when any corporation formed under the provisions of this act shall have made improvements on or at the mouth of any navigable stream, said corporation is hereby required to furnish reasonable facilities in said harbor, in, at, or near the mouth of said stream for the making up of rafts at such place and in such manner that it will be practicable to float such rafts to the lake. They shall also be required to furnish reasonable facilities for operating, tying up, or anchoring, as the case may be, such rafts, or any tugs or boats necessary to be used in making up or removing such rafts: Provided, That nothing in this act shall be construed as conferring upon the log interest any paramount rights, nor as authorizing any unnecessary interference with the rights of the public in any navigable waters, nor any unnecessary interference with the rights or privilege of the owners of the adjacent banks or shore, except as hereinbefore provided.

History: Add. 1881, Act 171, Imd. Eff. May 31, 1881; How. 3844; CL 1897, 6720; CL 1915, 8821; CL 1929, 11756; CL 1948, 485.25
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.2868 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.2868
Lease contract; insurable interest in goods.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2A218.

A lessee obtains an insurable interest when existing goods are identified to the lease contract even though the goods identified are nonconforming and the lessee has an option to reject them.

If a lessee has an insurable interest only by reason of the lessor's identification of the goods, the lessor, until default or insolvency or notification to the lessee that identification is final, may substitute other goods for those identified.

Notwithstanding a lessee's insurable interest under subsections (1) and (2), the lessor retains an insurable interest until an option to buy has been exercised by the lessee and risk of loss has passed to the lessee.

Nothing in this section impairs any insurable interest recognized under any other statute or rule of law.

The parties by agreement may determine that 1 or more parties have an obligation to obtain and pay for insurance covering the goods and by agreement may determine the beneficiary of the proceeds of the insurance.

History: Add. 1992, Act 101, Eff. Sept. 30, 1992
Mich. Comp. Laws § 791.243 — MI Code / Chapter 791 / Act Act-232-of-1953 / Section 791.243
Applications for pardon; filing, information.
Status: in_force

Sec. 43.

All applications for pardons, reprieves and commutations shall be filed with the parole board upon forms provided therefor by the parole board, and shall contain such information, records and documents as the parole board may by rule require.

History: 1953, Act 232, Eff. Oct. 2, 1953
Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.921 — MI Code / Chapter 408 / Act Act-75-of-2016 / Section 408.921
Short title; definitions; discriminating against, disciplining, or discharging employee prohibited; reasons; scope; notification to employer; civil action.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

(1) This act shall be known and may be cited as the "civil air patrol employment protection act".

(2) As used in this act:

(a) "Civil air patrol" means the civilian auxiliary of the United States Air Force.

(b) "Employee" means an individual who receives wages or remuneration for providing services to an employer.

(c) "Employer" means a person that provides wages or remuneration to 1 or more individuals who perform services for the employer under an express or implied contract of hire.

(3) Subject to subsection (4), an employer shall not discriminate against, discipline, or discharge an employee for any of the following reasons:

(a) The employee is a member of the civil air patrol.

(b) The employee is absent from work if all of the following conditions are met:

( i ) The employee is absent for the purpose of responding as a member of the civil air patrol to an emergency declared by the governor or the president of the United States.

( ii ) The employee gives his or her employer as much notice as possible of the dates the employee will be absent to serve with the civil air patrol during the emergency.

( iii ) The employee provides the employer with verification from the civil air patrol of the emergency need for the employee's volunteer service.

(4) This act does not do any of the following:

(a) Prohibit an employer from treating the time the employee is absent because of emergency civil air patrol service as unpaid time off.

(b) Prohibit an employer from complying with a collective bargaining agreement or employee benefit plan entered into before the effective date of this act.

(5) By 30 days after the effective date of this act, the date of employment, or the date of joining the civil air patrol, whichever is latest, an employee who is a member of the civil air patrol and is trained and qualified to provide emergency services shall notify his or her employer that the employee may be called to an emergency.

(6) An employee or former employee may bring a civil action for damages or equitable relief to enforce this act.

History: 2016, Act 75, Eff. July 4, 2016
Mich. Comp. Laws § 447.152 — MI Code / Chapter 447 / Act Act-157-of-1986 / Section 447.152
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

As used in this act:

“Authority” means the Michigan export development authority created by section 3.

“Board” means the board of directors of the authority established by section 4.

“Eligible export loan” means a loan by a participating financial institution located within this state the proceeds of which are restricted to the financing of eligible export transactions.

“Eligible export transaction” means the sale of goods or services, or the development of goods or services for sale, outside of the United States by a person doing business in this state, which goods or services, in the judgment of the authority, have a substantial portion of their value created within this state and which sale or development, in the judgment of the authority, creates or maintains employment in this state.

“Export insurance” means insurance made available by the authority to protect an exporter against a foreign buyer's failure to pay for goods or services for political or commercial reasons. The amount of the loss covered for each transaction and particular risks shall be determined by the authority.

“Grant” means an amount of money provided by the authority to a nonprofit organization.

“Guarantee” means a guarantee against loss, in whole or in part, of principal of and interest on an eligible export loan. The guarantee may include, without limitation, insurance against loss up to the guarantee amount. A single guarantee may encompass several individual eligible export loans or eligible export transactions.

“Guarantee amount” means the maximum amount payable under a guarantee which amount shall be specifically set forth in writing at the time the guarantee is entered into by the authority.

“Participating financial institution” means a bank as defined by the banking code of 1999, 1999 PA 276, MCL 487.11101 to 487.15105, an agency or branch of a foreign banking corporation licensed by the commissioner of the financial institutions bureau, or a national bank, state or federal savings and loan association, or savings bank or federal credit union located within this state that has been approved by the board to participate in guaranteed funding for eligible export loans and transactions within the purposes of this act.

History: 1986, Act 157, Imd. Eff. July 7, 1986; Am. 1990, Act 304, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990; Am. 2000, Act 444, Imd. Eff. Jan. 9, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 710.22a — MI Code / Chapter 701 / Act Act-288-of-1939 / Section 710.22a
Adoption placement or issuance of order prohibited; convictions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 22a.

A child shall not be placed with a prospective adoptive parent and an adoption order shall not be issued if a person authorized to place the child or the court authorized to issue the order has reliable information that the prospective adoptive parent has been convicted under any of the following:

Section 145a or 145c of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.145a and 750.145c.

Sections 520b to 520g of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b to 750.520g.

A law of another state substantially similar to 1 of the sections included in subdivision (a) or (b).

History: Add. 1994, Act 430, Imd. Eff. Jan. 6, 1995; Am. 2003, Act 222, Imd. Eff. Dec. 2, 2003
Mich. Comp. Laws § 767.42 — MI Code / Chapter 760 / Act Act-175-of-1927 / Section 767.42
Preliminary examination as prerequisite to filing of information; remand where right waived without benefit of counsel; fugitives from justice.
Status: in_force

Sec. 42.

An information shall not be filed against any person for a felony until such person has had a preliminary examination therefor, as provided by law, before an examining magistrate, unless that person waives his statutory right to an examination. If any person waives his statutory right to a preliminary examination without having had the benefit of counsel at the time and place of the waiver, upon proper and timely application by the person or his counsel, before trial or plea of guilty, the court having jurisdiction of the cause, in its discretion, may remand the case to a magistrate for a preliminary examination.

An information may be filed without a preliminary examination against a fugitive from justice, and any fugitive from justice against whom an information shall be filed may be demanded by the governor of this state of the executive authority of any other state or territory, or of any foreign government, in the same manner and the same proceedings may be had thereon as provided by law in like cases of demand upon indictment filed.

History: 1927, Act 175, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927; CL 1929, 17256; CL 1948, 767.42; Am. 1957, Act 38, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957; Am. 1974, Act 63, Eff. May 1, 1974
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.1145 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-403-of-2000 / Section 207.1145
Administration of taxes.
Status: in_force

Sec. 145.

The taxes under this act shall be administered pursuant to 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.1 to 205.31, and this act. In case of conflict between 1941 PA 122 and this act, this act shall prevail.

History: 2000, Act 403, Eff. Apr. 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 691.1544 — MI Code / Chapter 691 / Act Act-269-of-1989 / Section 691.1544
Acceptance of risk.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

Each person who participates in sport shooting at a sport shooting range that conforms to generally accepted operation practices accepts the risks associated with the sport to the extent the risks are obvious and inherent. Those risks include, but are not limited to, injuries that may result from noise, discharge of a projectile or shot, malfunction of sport shooting equipment not owned by the shooting range, natural variations in terrain, surface or subsurface snow or ice conditions, bare spots, rocks, trees, and other forms of natural growth or debris.

History: Add. 1994, Act 251, Imd. Eff. July 5, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 752.932 — MI Code / Chapter 752 / Act Act-227-of-2014 / Section 752.932
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

As used in this act:

(a) "Accredited laboratory" means a DNA laboratory that has received formal recognition that it meets or exceeds a list of standards, including the FBI director's quality assurance standards, to perform specific tests, established by a nonprofit professional association of persons actively involved in forensic science that is nationally recognized within the forensic community in accordance with the provisions of the federal DNA identification act, 42 USC 14132, or subsequent laws.

(b) "Analyzed" means evaluating items for the presence of a body fluid, cellular material, or DNA followed by the testing of suitable items at forensic DNA regions for comparison purposes.

(c) "Department" means the department of state police, including its forensic science division.

(d) "Health care facility" includes a hospital, clinic, or urgent care center that is regulated under the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.1101 to 333.25211, and any other facility that is authorized to provide sexual assault medical forensic exams under that act.

(e) "Law enforcement agency" means the local, county, or state law enforcement agency with the primary responsibility for investigating an alleged sexual assault offense case and includes the employees of that agency.

(f) "Sexual assault kit evidence" means evidence collected from the administration of a sexual assault evidence kit under section 21527 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.21527.

(g) "Sexual assault evidence kit" means that term as defined in section 21527 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.21527.

(h) "Sexual assault offense" means a violation or attempted violation of sections 520b to 520g of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b to 750.520g.

(i) "Victim" means, for the purposes of making communications and receiving notices under this act, an individual who was subjected to a sexual assault offense.

History: 2014, Act 227, Eff. Mar. 31, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 400.707 — MI Code / Chapter 400 / Act Act-218-of-1979 / Section 400.707
Definitions; R to T.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

(1) "Regular license" means a license issued to an adult foster care facility that is in compliance with this act and the rules promulgated under this act.

(2) "Related" means any of the following relationships by marriage, blood, or adoption: spouse, child, parent, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, aunt, uncle, stepparent, stepbrother, stepsister, or cousin.

(3) "Short-term operation" means an adult foster care facility that operates for a period of time less than 6 months within a calendar year.

(4) "Special license" means a license issued for the duration of the operation of an adult foster care facility if the licensee is a short-term operation.

(5) "Specialized program" means a program of services or treatment provided in an adult foster care facility licensed under this act that is designed to meet the unique programmatic needs of the residents of that home as set forth in the assessment plan for each resident and for which the facility receives special compensation.

(6) "Special compensation" means payment to an adult foster care facility to ensure the provision of a specialized program in addition to the basic payment for adult foster care. Special compensation does not include payment received by the adult foster care facility directly from the Medicaid program for personal care services for a resident, or payment received under the supplemental security income program under title XVI of the social security act, 42 USC 1381 to 1383f.

(7) "Supervision" means guidance of a resident in the activities of daily living, including 1 or more of the following:

(a) Reminding a resident to maintain his or her medication schedule, as directed by the resident's physician.

(b) Reminding a resident of important activities to be carried out.

(c) Assisting a resident in keeping appointments.

(d) Being aware of a resident's general whereabouts even though the resident may travel independently about the community.

(8) "Temporary license" means a license issued to a facility that has not previously been licensed under this act or under former 1972 PA 287.

History: 1979, Act 218, Eff. Mar. 27, 1980; Am. 1986, Act 257, Eff. Mar. 31, 1987; Am. 2018, Act 557, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 390.1677 — MI Code / Chapter 390 / Act Act-549-of-2008 / Section 390.1677
Capture of state education tax; determination of base year; payments.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17.

(1) The authority shall determine the base year for calculating the amount of incremental growth for the capture of the state education tax as provided in this section. The base year is the amount of revenue received from the collection of the state education tax in the promise zone in the year immediately preceding the year in which an authority makes its initial payment of qualified educational expenses in accordance with the promise of financial assistance or the amount of revenue received from the collection of the state education tax in the promise zone in any 1 of the 5 immediately succeeding years, whichever is less.

(2) If the authority continues to make annual payments in accordance with the promise of financial assistance, in the year immediately succeeding the base year determined in subsection (1) and each year thereafter, this state shall capture 1/2 of the increase in revenue, if any, from the collection of the state education tax. This state shall not capture any revenue from the collection of the state education tax under this act if that revenue is subject to capture under any other law of this state. Proceeds from the capture of the state education tax under this section shall be deposited in the state treasury and credited to a restricted fund to be used solely for the purposes of this act.

(3) If the authority continues to make annual payments of qualified educational expenses in accordance with the promise of financial assistance, 2 years after the authority's initial payment of financial assistance and each year thereafter, this state shall pay to the authority the state education tax captured under subsection (2). If the boundaries of 2 or more promise zones created under this act overlap, payments under this section shall only be made to the first authority eligible for payment under this subsection. If the boundaries of a promise zone are changed by merger or otherwise, the department of treasury may adjust the calculation of the tax revenue capture under this section to reflect that change.

(4) If at any time the authority does not make annual payments of qualified educational expenses in accordance with the promise for financial assistance, any amount captured from that promise zone in the restricted fund created under subsection (2) shall be paid into the school aid fund established in section 11 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963.

(5) For purposes of this section, payments under this section shall not be included in determining payments for financial assistance in the immediately preceding year.

History: 2008, Act 549, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 2009; Am. 2013, Act 210, Imd. Eff. Dec. 23, 2013; Am. 2016, Act 9, Imd. Eff. Feb. 16, 2016
Mich. Comp. Laws § 32.809 — MI Code / Chapter 32 / Act Act-150-of-1967 / Section 32.809
Retired officers; eligibility for court detail or other specific temporary special duty; compensation; restoration to retirement status.
Status: in_force

Sec. 409.

Any retired officer is eligible for detail to any court constituted under orders of the governor and for any other specific temporary special duty for periods not to exceed 30 days without his consent when so ordered by the governor with pay and allowances of his rank when retired. His retired pay is suspended during the period he is serving on such special duty. The officer so recalled shall be restored to his prior retirement rank and status when relieved from such special duty.

History: 1967, Act 150, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1967