FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 712A.9a — MI Code / Chapter 701 / Act Act-288-of-1939 / Section 712A.9a
Probation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9a.

If the court acting under section 18(1)(p) of this chapter imposes a sentence of probation in the same manner as probation could be imposed upon an adult convicted of the same offense for which the juvenile was convicted or enters an order of disposition delaying imposition of sentence and placing the juvenile on probation, the probation supervision and related services shall not be performed by employees of the department of corrections.

History: Add. 1996, Act 244, Eff. Aug. 1, 1996; Am. 2020, Act 389, Eff. Apr. 4, 2021
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.3123 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-162-of-1982 / Section 450.3123
Use of term “cooperative,”“co-op,”“consumer cooperative,” or any variation thereof.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1123.

The term "cooperative", "co-op", or any variation thereof, may only be used in the name of cooperatives organized under or subject to this chapter, corporations organized under or subject to sections 98 to 109 of Act No. 327 of the Public Acts of 1931, being sections 450.98 to 450.109 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, parent cooperative preschools licensed under Act No. 116 of the Public Acts of 1973, being sections 722.111 to 722.128 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, credit unions chartered under the laws of this state or federal law, corporations organized on a cooperative basis or similar basis and organized before the effective date of this amendatory act as nonprofit corporations, unincorporated cooperatives, foreign cooperatives, any entities wholly owned by any of the foregoing or any combination of such entities, and any other entities specifically authorized by statute to use "cooperative", "co-op", or any variation thereof.

The term "consumer cooperative" or any variation thereof may only be used in the name of a consumer cooperative or a foreign or unincorporated cooperative the majority of the votes of which are held by consumers and which complies with sections 1132 and 1138.

Unless authorized by subsection (1) or (2), or as otherwise specifically provided by law, a person shall not use the term "cooperative", "co-op", "consumer cooperative", or any variation thereof, as part of a corporate or other business name or title.

This section shall not be construed to authorize any use of the term "co-op", "cooperative", "consumer cooperative", or any variation thereof, that is prohibited by the cooperative identity protection act.

History: Add. 1984, Act 209, Eff. Nov. 1, 1985
Mich. Comp. Laws § 570.433 — MI Code / Chapter 570 / Act Act-59-of-1864-Ex-Sess- / Section 570.433
Sale of craft; distribution of proceeds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 33.

The sum delivered by the sheriff, to the clerk as aforesaid, shall be distributed by the court, or by the circuit judge at chambers, upon motion of any party in interest of record, prior to the sale, and due notice to the other parties, and after the following manner:

First. The costs accruing upon all complaints filed before sale, and on which judgment or decree are, or may be within 20 days thereafter, rendered in favor of the complainant.

Second. Salvage.

Third. Seaman's wages.

Fourth. All other claims filed prior to sale, and on which decree, or judgment, may have been, or may, within 20 days thereafter be rendered, in favor of complainant.

History: 1864, Ex. Sess., Act 59, Eff. May 7, 1864; Am. 1865, Act 323, Eff. June 22, 1865; Am. 1867, Act 82, Eff. June 27, 1867; CL 1871, 6678; How. 8267; CL 1897, 10820; CL 1915, 14923; CL 1929, 13169; CL 1948, 570.433
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.384 — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.384
Disinterested commissioner; salary and expenses, assessment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 384.

The salary of the commissioner so appointed, which shall be the same as that received by him from the county of which he is commissioner, together with all expenses actually and necessarily incurred by him, shall be assessed against the drain in connection with which said services were performed and shall be paid in the same manner as other expenses are paid.

History: 1956, Act 40, Imd. Eff. Mar. 28, 1956
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.9514 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.9514
Assignment of powers of secured party of record.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9514.

Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), an initial financing statement may reflect an assignment of all of the secured party's power to authorize an amendment to the financing statement providing the name and mailing address of the assignee as the name and address of the secured party.

Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), a secured party of record may assign of record all or part of its power to authorize an amendment to a financing statement by filing in the filing office an amendment of the financing statement that does all of the following:

Identifies, by its file number, the initial financing statement to which it relates.

Provides the name of the assignor.

Provides the name and mailing address of the assignee.

An assignment of record of a security interest in a fixture covered by a record of a mortgage which is effective as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing under section 9502(3) may be made only by an assignment of record of the mortgage in the manner provided by law of this state other than this act.

History: Add. 2000, Act 348, Eff. July 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 560.206 — MI Code / Chapter 560 / Act Act-288-of-1967 / Section 560.206
Reconciliation of boundaries within plat.
Status: in_force

Sec. 206.

The surveyor making the plat shall reconcile any discrepancies that may be revealed, so that the plat as certified to the governing body shall be in conformity with the records of the register of deeds as nearly as is practicable.

When boundary lines between adjacent parcels, as evidenced on the ground, are mutually agreed to in writing by the proprietors of record or in possession, such lines may be the true boundaries for all purposes thereafter, even though they vary from the metes and bounds descriptions previously of record. The written agreements shall be recorded in the office of the register of deeds.

When reconciliation has been completed, the temporary monuments shall be replaced with permanent monuments meeting the specifications and provisions of this act for monuments.

History: 1967, Act 288, Eff. Jan. 1, 1968
Mich. Comp. Laws § 388.1747b — MI Code / Chapter 388 / Act Act-94-of-1979 / Section 388.1747b
MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund; creation; investment; interest and earnings.
Status: in_force

Sec. 147b.

(1) The MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund is created as a separate account within the state school aid fund.

(2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from any source for deposit into the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund. The state treasurer shall direct the investment of the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund. The state treasurer shall credit to the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund interest and earnings from the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund.

(3) Money available in the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund must not be expended without a specific appropriation.

(4) Money in the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund at the close of the fiscal year remains in the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund and does not lapse to the state school aid fund or to the general fund. The department of treasury is the administrator of the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund for auditing purposes.

(5) For 2022-2023, $825,000,000.00 from the state school aid fund is deposited into the MPSERS retirement obligation reform reserve fund. It is the intent of the legislature that $425,000,000.00 of the funds deposited under this subsection for 2022-2023 are used to offset costs associated with accelerating the reduction of the payroll growth assumption for reporting units that are not university reporting units until that rate is zero by October 1, 2026.

History: Add. 2011, Act 62, Eff. Oct. 1, 2011; Am. 2012, Act 201, Eff. Oct. 1, 2012; Am. 2013, Act 60, Eff. Oct. 1, 2013; Am. 2017, Act 108, Eff. Oct. 1, 2017; Am. 2018, Act 265, Eff. Oct. 1, 2018; Am. 2021, Act 48, Eff. Oct. 1, 2021; Am. 2022, Act 144, Eff. Oct. 1, 2022; Am. 2023, Act 103, Imd. Eff. July 21, 2023
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.2193 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-393-of-2014 / Section 125.2193
Entrepreneur-in-residence project; establishment in strategic fund; goals.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

(1) The entrepreneur-in-residence project is established in the strategic fund.

(2) The project goals include all of the following:

(a) Improving outreach by state government to the private sector.

(b) Strengthening coordination and interaction between state government and the private sector on issues relevant to entrepreneurs and small business concerns.

(c) Making state government economic development programs and incentives simpler and easier to access, more efficient, and more responsive to the needs of entrepreneurs and small business concerns.

History: 2014, Act 393, Eff. Mar. 23, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 70.14 — MI Code / Chapter 61 / Act Act-3-of-1895 / Section 70.14
Police officers; powers, duties, and authority.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14.

The council shall adopt rules for the government of the police, prescribe the powers and duties of police officers and other personnel, and invest them with authority necessary for the preservation of quiet and good order in the village. The police shall suppress riots, disturbances, and breaches of the peace; arrest any person fleeing from justice; apprehend upon view any person found violating a state law or village ordinance in a manner involving a breach of the peace and, unless the violation constitutes a civil infraction, take the offender before the proper magistrate or officer, to be punished; make complaints before the proper magistrate of any person known or believed by the police to have violated a state law or village ordinance; serve process that may be delivered to the police for that purpose; and generally perform duties required by the council for the good government of the village.

History: Add. 1998, Act 254, Imd. Eff. July 13, 1998
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.2455 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.2455
Building or condition violating health laws or constituting nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness; order; noncompliance; warrant; assessment and collection of expenses; liability; judicial order; other powers not affected.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2455.

A local health department or the department may issue an order to avoid, correct, or remove, at the owner's expense, a building or condition which violates health laws or which the local health officer or director reasonably believes to be a nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness.

If the owner or occupant does not comply with the order, the local health department or department may cause the violation, nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness to be removed and may seek a warrant for this purpose. The owner of the premises shall pay the expenses incurred.

If the owner of the premises refuses on demand to pay expenses incurred, the sums paid shall be assessed against the property and shall be collected and treated in the same manner as taxes assessed under the general laws of this state. An occupant or other person who caused or permitted the violation, nuisance, unsanitary condition, or cause of illness to exist is liable to the owner of the premises for the amount paid by the owner or assessed against the property which amount shall be recoverable in an action.

A court, upon a finding that a violation or nuisance may be injurious to the public health, may order the removal, abatement, or destruction of the violation or nuisance at the expense of the defendant, under the direction of the local health department where the violation or nuisance is found. The form of the warrant to the sheriff or other law enforcement officer may be varied accordingly.

This section does not affect powers otherwise granted to local governments.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.431 — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.431
Judge of probate; eligibility.
Status: in_force

Sec. 431.

A person is not eligible to the office of judge of probate unless the person is a registered and qualified elector of the county in which election is sought by the filing deadline or the date the person files the affidavit of candidacy, as provided in section 16 of article VI of the state constitution of 1963, is licensed to practice law in this state except as provided in section 7 of the schedule and temporary provisions of the state constitution of 1963, and, at the time of election, is less than 70 years of age.

History: 1954, Act 116, Eff. June 1, 1955; Am. 1963, 2nd Ex. Sess., Act 58, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1963; Am. 1982, Act 505, Eff. Mar. 30, 1983; Am. 1999, Act 218, Eff. Mar. 10, 2000; Am. 2018, Act 120, Eff. Dec. 31, 2018
Mich. Comp. Laws § 211.1036 — MI Code / Chapter 211 / Act Act-379-of-2006 / Section 211.1036
Administration of act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

This act shall be administered by the department of treasury under 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.1 to 205.31.

History: 2006, Act 379, Imd. Eff. Sept. 27, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 423.9 — MI Code / Chapter 423 / Act Act-176-of-1939 / Section 423.9
Prerequisites for strike or lockout; notice of dispute and statement of issues; mediation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

A strike or lockout shall not take place or be put into effect until and unless each of the steps are taken and the requirements complied with as follows:

If the parties thereto are unable to settle any labor dispute, the employees or their representatives, in the case of impending strike, or the employer or his agent, in the case of an impending lockout, shall serve notice of the dispute together with a statement of the issues involved upon the commission and the other party to the dispute. The notice may be served personally on any member of the commission and a copy thereof personally served upon the other party, or sent by registered mail to the commission at a regularly established office thereof and to the employer or the representative of his employees at his regular address not less than 10 days before the strike or lockout is to become effective.

Upon receipt of the notice the commission shall exercise the powers granted in this act to effect a settlement of the dispute by mediation between the parties. Each of the parties to the dispute shall actively and in good faith participate in the mediation thereof.

History: 1939, Act 176, Imd. Eff. June 8, 1939; Am. 1947, Act 318, Eff. Oct. 11, 1947; CL 1948, 423.9; Am. 1949, Act 230, Imd. Eff. May 31, 1949; Am. 1976, Act 17, Imd. Eff. Feb. 20, 1976; Am. 1978, Act 250, Imd. Eff. June 20, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 124.553 — MI Code / Chapter 124 / Act Act-387-of-2012 / Section 124.553
Acquisition, construction, and operation of public transportation system; approval of local road agency or department; terms and condition; execution of operating license agreement; rights-of-way and easements; procedural due process required for certain acts.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13.

(1) An authority may acquire, own, construct, furnish, equip, complete, operate, improve, and maintain a public transportation system on the streets and highways of this state with the approval of a local road agency or the department, on terms and conditions mutually agreed to by the authority and the local road agency or the department. Approval shall be embodied in an operating license agreement with the authority and each local road agency with operational jurisdiction over the streets and highways upon which the authority operates or seeks to operate a public transportation system or the department, if the department has operational jurisdiction over the streets and highways upon which the authority operates or seeks to operate a public transportation system. A local road agency or the department shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to an operating license agreement, and a local road agency or the department shall determine whether to consent to an operating license agreement in an expeditious manner. An operating license may include provisions concerning the use of dedicated lanes and a system to change traffic signals in order to expedite public transportation services. Any provision for use of a dedicated lane shall provide that use of that dedicated lane shall be made available to emergency services vehicles.

(2) When operating on the streets and highways of a road agency, an authority is subject to rules, regulations, or ordinances required to preserve operations of the streets and highways and to ensure compliance with the rules and regulations of the funding source used to construct and maintain the streets and highways.

(3) An authority shall not construct a public transportation system on the streets and highways of a local road agency or the department until there is an operating license agreement executed by the authority and the local road agency or the department.

(4) An authority may acquire, own, construct, furnish, equip, complete, operate, improve, and maintain a public transportation system on public or private rights-of-way and obtain easements when necessary for the authority to acquire and use private property for acquiring, owning, constructing, furnishing, equipping, completing, operating, improving, and maintaining a public transportation system.

(5) If a local road agency or the department enters into an operating license agreement under this section, the local road agency or the department shall not revoke the consent or deprive an authority of the rights and privileges conferred without affording the authority procedural due process of law.

History: 2012, Act 387, Imd. Eff. Dec. 19, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.535 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.535
Thirty-fourth judicial circuit.
Status: in_force

Sec. 535.

The thirty-fourth judicial circuit consists of the counties of Arenac, Ogemaw, and Roscommon and has 2 judges. Beginning April 1, 2003, the thirty-fourth judicial circuit consists of the counties of Ogemaw and Roscommon and has 1 judge.

History: 1961, Act 236, Eff. Jan. 1, 1963; Am. 1965, Act 284, Imd. Eff. July 22, 1965; Am. 1970, Act 30, Imd. Eff. June 11, 1970; Am. 1970, Act 49, Imd. Eff. Jan. 1, 1971; Am. 1972, Act 169, Imd. Eff. June 15, 1972; Am. 1990, Act 54, Imd. Eff. Apr. 11, 1990; Am. 2002, Act 92, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003
Mich. Comp. Laws § 493.109 — MI Code / Chapter 493 / Act Act-379-of-1984 / Section 493.109
Books, accounts, and records; maintenance, preservation, and availability; audit; cost.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

A licensee shall maintain records relating to all transactions under this act so that the commissioner may enforce full compliance with this act. Books and accounts kept at the licensee's principal place of business shall be made available to the commissioner upon request or the licensee shall pay for an examiner to go to the place where the records are kept.

The books, accounts, and records of the licensee shall be preserved and kept available for not less than 1 year after making the final entry on any loan recorded in the books, accounts, or records. The commissioner may for reasonable cause order an independent audit of the books and records of a licensee and the cost of the audit shall be an expense of the licensee.

History: 1984, Act 379, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1984
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.4310 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.4310
Waterworks systems, sewers, or disposal plants; court proceedings.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4310.

Proceedings under this part shall be taken only in a court of competent jurisdiction in the county in which the proposed waterworks system, interceptors, sewage, garbage, or refuse transfer, processing, or disposal plants are to be constructed.

History: 1994, Act 451, Eff. Mar. 30, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 233.14 — MI Code / Chapter 220 / Act Act-283-of-1909 / Section 233.14
Ferry landings; deemed public highways.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14.

Ferry landings shall be deemed public highways, and may be laid out, constructed, maintained, altered, or discontinued in the same manner, and shall in all respects be subject to the same regulations, so far as they may be applicable, as other public highways and bridges; and any public highways along the border of, or terminating upon the waters of any stream, river, or other body of water across which a ferry is licensed, may be used as a landing for such ferry, subject to such rules and regulations as the authorities having control over highways may establish and such use shall be deemed a proper use thereof as a highway.

History: 1909, Act 283, Eff. Sept. 1, 1909; CL 1915, 4490; CL 1929, 4116; CL 1948, 233.14
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.76704 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.76704
Mackinac Island state park commission; charges and fees; payment of bonds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 76704.

The commission shall prescribe and collect charges and fees as above authorized for admission to and for the use of the services, facilities and commodities supplied by or through all its properties, including museums, the revenues of which have been pledged to the payment of bonds issued under this part, and shall revise such charges and fees from time to time whenever necessary to ensure that the revenues to be derived from the charges and fees shall be fully sufficient to pay principal of and interest on such bonds, and to carry out all requirements and covenants contained in the proceedings pursuant to which any such bonds are issued. All or any part of the gross revenues derived by the commission from the operation, leasing, or other use of any properties of the commission utilized as a part of any state park project financed under this part may be pledged to the payment of such principal and interest. Each bond shall recite in substance that the bond and the interest on the bond are payable solely from the revenues pledged to the payment thereof, and that the bond does not constitute a debt of the commission or of the state of Michigan within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory limitation.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.411n — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.411n
Second-degree money laundering.
Status: in_force

Sec. 411n.

Except as otherwise provided in section 411o, a person who violates section 411k is guilty of second-degree money laundering if the value of the proceeds or substituted proceeds of the specified criminal offense involved in the violation is $10,000.00 or more and the violation involves either of the following:

The specified criminal offense involved in the violation is a controlled substance offense, or an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a controlled substance offense.

The violation is committed with the intent to do 1 or more of the following:

Promote the commission of the criminal offense from which the proceeds or substituted proceeds were derived or any other criminal offense.

Conceal or disguise the nature, location, source, ownership, or control of the proceeds or substituted proceeds of the specified criminal offense or avoid a transaction reporting requirement under state or federal law.

Second-degree money laundering is a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 10 years, or by a fine of not more than $100,000.00 or twice the value of the proceeds or substituted proceeds of the specified criminal offense involved in the violation, whichever is greater, or both.

For purposes of this section, the $10,000.00 threshold for the value of the proceeds or substituted proceeds of a specified criminal offense may be aggregated over a period of 30 calendar days.

History: Add. 1994, Act 284, Eff. Oct. 1, 1994