FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.4804 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-23-of-1993 / Section 450.4804
Certificate of dissolution; filing; contents.
Status: in_force

Sec. 804.

(1) When it begins winding up its affairs, a limited liability company that dissolves under section 801(b) or (c) shall execute a certificate of dissolution as provided in section 103 and file the certificate with the administrator. The certificate of dissolution shall contain all of the following:

(a) The name of the limited liability company.

(b) The reason for the dissolution.

(c) The effective date of the dissolution if later than the date of filing of the certificate of dissolution.

(2) When it begins winding up its affairs, a limited liability company that dissolves under section 801(e) shall execute a certificate of dissolution as provided in section 103 and file the certificate with the administrator. The certificate of dissolution shall contain all of the following:

(a) The name of the limited liability company.

(b) A statement that includes all of the following:

( i ) That the limited liability company has not commenced business, has not issued any membership interests, and has no debts or other liabilities.

( ii ) That the limited liability company has not received any payments, or has returned any payments it has received after deducting any amount disbursed for payment of expenses, for subscriptions for its membership interests.

( iii ) That a majority of the organizers of the limited liability company have approved the dissolution.

History: 1993, Act 23, Eff. June 1, 1993; Am. 2002, Act 686, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2002; Am. 2010, Act 290, Imd. Eff. Dec. 16, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.5531 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.5531
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5531.

As used in this chapter:

"Civil action concerning prison conditions" means any civil proceeding seeking damages or equitable relief arising with respect to any conditions of confinement or the effects of an act or omission of government officials, employees, or agents in the performance of their duties, but does not include proceedings challenging the fact or duration of confinement in prison, or parole appeals or major misconduct appeals under section 34 or section 55 of 1953 PA 232, MCL 791.234 and 791.255.

"Consent decree" means any relief entered by the court that is based in whole or in part upon the consent or acquiescence of the parties but does not include private settlements.

"Frivolous" means that term as defined in section 2591 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2591.

"Prison" means a facility that incarcerates or detains juveniles or adults accused of, convicted of, sentenced for, or adjudicated delinquent for, violations of state or local law.

"Prisoner" means a person subject to incarceration, detention, or admission to a prison who is accused of, convicted of, sentenced for, or adjudicated delinquent for violations of state or local law or the terms and conditions of parole, probation, pretrial release, or a diversionary program.

"Private settlement agreement" means an agreement entered into among the parties that is not subject to judicial enforcement other than the reinstatement of the civil proceeding that the agreement settled.

"Prospective relief" means all relief other than monetary damages.

"Relief" means all relief in any form that may be granted or approved by the court, and includes consent decrees but does not include private settlement agreements.

History: Add. 1999, Act 147, Imd. Eff. Nov. 1, 1999
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.22b — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.22b
Board of state canvassers; term of office.
Status: in_force

Sec. 22b.

The term of office of a member of the board of state canvassers appointed under section 22a(2) is 4 years, which term begins on the February 1 immediately following the appointment. A member of the board of state canvassers shall hold office until the member's successor is appointed and qualified.

History: Add. 1995, Act 261, Eff. Mar. 28, 1996; Am. 2023, Act 269, Eff. Feb. 13, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.5777 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.5777
In-person conference with owner or operator of mobile home park.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5777.

Within 10 days of service of a demand for possession of premises for just cause, a tenant in a mobile home park shall have the right to request, by certified or registered mail to the owner or operator of the mobile home park at the address set forth in the demand, an in-person conference with the owner or operator of the mobile home park or representative of the owner or operator. If timely requested, the conference shall be held at the mobile home park and at a time and date established by the owner or operator but not later than 20 days after the tenant's request. The tenant may be accompanied by counsel at the conference. Nothing in this section shall affect the owner's or operator's right to commence summary proceedings pursuant to the demand for possession.

History: Add. 1988, Act 336, Eff. May 1, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.657 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-284-of-1964 / Section 141.657
Tax withheld; withholding tables; first compensation taxable.
Status: in_force

Sec. 57.

The city shall provide withholding tables establishing the amounts to be withheld for various tax rates, wage brackets, numbers of exemptions and pay periods. An employer who uses the tables fully discharges his duty to withhold. An employer may elect not to use the tables, in which case to discharge fully his duty to withhold he shall withhold the applicable per cent of taxable compensation after provision for exemptions.

The first compensation paid an employee on or after the effective date of the tax levy is subject to withholding on either of the following bases at the option of the employer:

On the full amount of compensation paid.

On the proportion of compensation paid for work done or services performed on or after the effective date of the levy.

History: 1964, Act 284, Imd. Eff. June 12, 1964
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.543m — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.543m
Making terrorist threat or false report of terrorism; intent or capability as defense prohibited; violation as felony; penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 543m.

A person is guilty of making a terrorist threat or of making a false report of terrorism if the person does either of the following:

Threatens to commit an act of terrorism and communicates the threat to any other person.

Knowingly makes a false report of an act of terrorism and communicates the false report to any other person, knowing the report is false.

It is not a defense to a prosecution under this section that the defendant did not have the intent or capability of committing the act of terrorism.

A person who violates this section is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 20 years or a fine of not more than $20,000.00, or both.

History: Add. 2002, Act 113, Eff. Apr. 22, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 49.35 — MI Code / Chapter 49 / Act Act-329-of-1925 / Section 49.35
Assistant prosecuting attorneys, investigators and clerical employees; tenure.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

Said assistant prosecuting attorneys and other employees appointed by said prosecuting attorney under this act shall hold office during the pleasure of the prosecuting attorney.

History: 1925, Act 329, Eff. Aug. 27, 1925; CL 1929, 1301; CL 1948, 49.35
Mich. Comp. Laws § 457.509 — MI Code / Chapter 457 / Act Act-83-of-1887 / Section 457.509
Subordinate lodges; erection of building; capital stock, creation, shares.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

Any corporation other than a grand lodge formed in pursuance of this act, may erect and own such edifice, building or hall, as it shall deem proper, with convenient rooms for the meetings of lodges of the order, and for that purpose may create a capital stock of not more than 50,000 dollars, to be divided into shares of not more than 100 dollars each.

History: 1887, Act 83, Imd. Eff. Apr. 22, 1887; How. 4577z-6; CL 1897, 8055; CL 1915, 10528; CL 1929, 10733; CL 1948, 457.509
Mich. Comp. Laws § 488.16 — MI Code / Chapter 488 / Act Act-322-of-1978 / Section 488.16
Reversal of electronic fund transfer and recrediting customer's account; requirements; “normal business hours” defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16.

The financial institutions which are parties to an electronic fund transfer shall reverse an electronic fund transfer initiated by a customer to a third party in payment for goods or services and recredit the customer's account for the full amount of the transfer, if all of the following occur:

The customer provides notice to the financial institution of having made a good faith attempt to seek redress and makes an assurance to the financial institution of return to the third party of related goods in dispute where returnable goods are involved. This does not imply that reversability applies only to goods.

The amount of the transaction is $50.00 or more.

Within 4 calendar days following the transaction, the financial institution receives from the customer during the normal business hours of the financial institution a written or oral request for the reversal.

The customer verifies the reverse order, notice, and assurance in writing within 14 calendar days following oral notification, on a form to be provided by the financial institution for that purpose. If written verification is not furnished, the financial institution shall reinstate the original debits and credits involved in the transaction to the extent of the available account balance.

For the purposes of this section “normal business hours” means that part of any day in which the financial institution is open to the public for carrying on substantially all of its business functions.

History: 1978, Act 322, Eff. Jan. 1, 1979
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.4213 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.4213
Settlement; medium and time.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4213.

With respect to settlement by a bank, the medium and time of settlement may be prescribed by Federal Reserve regulations or circulars, clearing-house rules, and the like, or agreement. In the absence of such prescription, the following apply:

The medium of settlement is cash or credit to an account in a Federal Reserve bank of or specified by the person to receive settlement.

The time of settlement is as follows:

With respect to tender of settlement by cash, a cashier's check, or teller's check, when the cash or check is sent or delivered.

With respect to tender of settlement by credit in an account in a federal reserve bank, when the credit is made.

With respect to tender of settlement by a credit or debit to an account in a bank, when the credit or debit is made or, in the case of tender of settlement by authority to charge an account, when the authority is sent or delivered.

With respect to tender of settlement by a funds transfer, when payment is made pursuant to section 4406a(1) to the person receiving settlement.

If the tender of settlement is not by a medium authorized by subsection (1) or the time of settlement is not fixed by subsection (1), no settlement occurs until the tender of settlement is accepted by the person receiving settlement.

If settlement for an item is made by cashier's check or teller's check and the person receiving settlement, before its midnight deadline then 1 of the following apply:

Presents or forwards the check for collection, settlement is final when the check is finally paid.

Fails to present or forward the check for collection, settlement is final at the midnight deadline of the person receiving settlement.

If settlement for an item is made by giving authority to charge the account of the bank giving settlement in the bank receiving settlement, settlement is final when the charge is made by the bank receiving settlement if there are funds available in the account for the amount of the item.

History: 1962, Act 174, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964; Am. 1993, Act 130, Eff. Sept. 30, 1993
Mich. Comp. Laws § 454.76 — MI Code / Chapter 454 / Act Act-13-of-1897 / Section 454.76
Labor associations; new membership; stock; board of trustees, election.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

Every such corporation shall have power to provide by its by-laws for succession to its original membership and for new membership, and, after it is organized, may admit to membership and sell stock to members of labor organizations recognized by the American Federation of Labor as being eligible, under its laws, rules and regulations, to receive charters from the said American Federation of Labor, and shall also have power to provide by its by-laws for election from its membership, of a board of trustees and to fix the number and term of office of such trustees.

History: 1897, Act 13, Imd. Eff. Feb. 18, 1897; CL 1897, 7439; CL 1915, 9811; Am. 1919, Act 321, Eff. Aug. 14, 1919; CL 1929, 10282; CL 1948, 454.76
Mich. Comp. Laws § 37.2401 — MI Code / Chapter 37 / Act Act-453-of-1976 / Section 37.2401
Definition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 401.

As used in this article, "educational institution" means a public or private institution, or a separate school or department thereof, and includes an academy, college, elementary or secondary school, extension course, kindergarten, nursery, local school system, university, or a business, nursing, professional, secretarial, technical, or vocational school; and includes an agent of an educational institution.

History: 1976, Act 453, Eff. Mar. 31, 1977
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.14802 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.14802
Environmental audit and environmental audit report; conduct; creation; privilege and protection from disclosure; exception; testimony; admissibility as evidence.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14802.

The owner or operator of a facility, or an employee or agent of the owner or operator on behalf of the owner or operator, at any time may conduct an environmental audit and may create an environmental audit report.

Except as provided in subsection (3), an environmental audit report created pursuant to this part is privileged and protected from disclosure under this part.

The privilege described in subsection (2) does not extend to any of the following regardless of whether or not they are included within an environmental audit report:

Documents, communication, data, reports, or other information required to be collected, maintained, or made available or reported to a regulatory agency or any other person by statute, rule, ordinance, permit, order, consent agreement, or as otherwise provided by law.

Information obtained by observation, sampling, or monitoring by any regulatory agency.

Pretreatment monitoring results which a publicly owned treatment works or control authority requires any industrial user to report to a publicly owned treatment works or control authority, including, but not limited to, results establishing a violation of the industrial user's discharge permit or applicable local ordinance.

Information legally obtained from a source independent of the environmental audit or from a person who did not obtain the information from the environmental audit.

Machinery and equipment maintenance records.

Information in instances where the privilege is asserted for a fraudulent purpose.

Information in instances where the material shows evidence of noncompliance with state, federal, regional, or local environmental laws, permits, consent agreements, regulations, ordinances, or orders and the owner or operator failed to either take prompt corrective action or eliminate any violation of law identified during the environmental audit within a reasonable time, but not exceeding 3 years after discovery of the noncompliance or violation unless a longer period of time is set forth in a schedule of compliance in an order issued by the department of environmental quality, after notice in the department's calendar, and following the department's determination that acceptable progress is being made.

Except as otherwise provided in this part, a person who conducts an environmental audit and a person to whom the environmental audit results are disclosed shall not be compelled to testify regarding any information obtained solely through the environmental audit which is a privileged portion of the environmental audit report. Except as otherwise provided in this part, the privileged portions of an environmental audit report are not subject to discovery and are not admissible as evidence in any civil or administrative proceeding.

History: Add. 1996, Act 132, Imd. Eff. Mar. 18, 1996; Am. 1997, Act 133, Imd. Eff. Nov. 14, 1997
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.18838 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.18838
Disposal of abandoned animal; notices; costs; relinquishment of rights by owner.
Status: in_force

Sec. 18838.

A veterinarian may dispose of an animal placed in the veterinarian's custody for treatment, boarding, or other care and abandoned by its owner by sending the notices required by this section. The veterinarian shall send a first written notice of an intent to dispose of the animal by certified mail to the owner, at his or her last known address and a second written notice not less than 5 days after sending the first notice. Upon the expiration of 5 days after sending the second written notice to the owner, a veterinarian may dispose of the animal.

The disposal of an animal does not release the owner from payment of costs incurred, including the disposal.

This section does not prevent the owner or agent from mitigating additional costs by removing the animal from custody of the veterinarian.

In the case of an animal abandoned by its owner, the owner is considered to have relinquished all rights to the animal.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978; Am. 2000, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Mar. 13, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.726 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-299-of-1980 / Section 339.726
Holder of certificate issued by another state or foreign jurisdiction; requirements for issuance of certificate by department.
Status: in_force

Sec. 726.

(1) The department shall issue a certificate as a certified public accountant to an individual who holds a valid and unrevoked certificate as a certified public accountant issued by or under the authority of another state or United States jurisdiction and meets either of the following conditions:

(a) Provides proof that the applicant's original certificate as a certified public accountant was secured on the basis of requirements that the board determines are equivalent to the standards required for qualification in this state at the same time the applicant was issued his or her original certificate.

(b) Has had 4 years of experience of the type described in section 725(4) after having passed the examination upon which the applicant's certificate was based, within 10 years immediately preceding the date of application.

(2) The department shall issue a certificate as a certified public accountant to an individual who holds a valid and unrevoked certificate as a certified public accountant or an equivalent title issued by or under the authority of a jurisdiction outside the United States equivalent to the requirements as described in section 725.

History: Add. 1997, Act 10, Imd. Eff. May 16, 1997; Am. 2010, Act 215, Imd. Eff. Nov. 23, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.1458 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-341-of-1984 / Section 445.1458
Death of dealer or majority stockholder or partner; options of heirs; time limitation; new franchise agreement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

Upon the death of the dealer or the majority stockholder of a corporation or a partner in a partnership operating as a dealer, the supplier shall, at the option of the heirs, repurchase the inventory from the surviving spouse or the heir or heirs of the dealer or majority stockholder as if the contract had been terminated.

The heir or heirs shall have 200 days from the date of the death of the dealer or majority stockholder to exercise their options under this act. The repurchase of an inventory is not required if the heirs or the supplier enter into an agreement to operate the dealership, wholesale business, or distributorship on substantially similar terms to those of the deceased dealer.

History: 1984, Act 341, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1984; Am. 1989, Act 296, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 1990; Am. 1995, Act 86, Imd. Eff. June 20, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 45.84 — MI Code / Chapter 45 / Act Act-307-of-1917 / Section 45.84
Purchasing agent; advice of county officers.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

All county officers and heads of county departments or institutions shall keep the purchasing agent constantly advised as to the amount and character of supplies on hand, and the amount and character required in order to keep the offices, departments or institutions constantly provided for. They shall also furnish any other information respecting such matters as may be desired or requested by said purchasing agent.

History: 1917, Act 307, Eff. Aug. 10, 1917; CL 1929, 1432; CL 1948, 45.84
Mich. Comp. Laws § 124.281 — MI Code / Chapter 124 / Act Act-233-of-1955 / Section 124.281
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

As used in this act:

(a) "Authority", unless the context clearly implies a different meaning, means an authority incorporated under section 2.

(b) "Constituent municipality" or "constituent municipalities" includes all of the municipalities that signed or became signatories of articles of incorporation of any authority incorporated under this act. However, if an authority is incorporated by 2 or more counties, each municipality within the respective territorial limits of the counties, whether the counties are original incorporators or subsequently became a constituent part of the authority under section 6, is a constituent municipality.

(c) "Indian tribe" means an Indian tribe, band, nation, or other organized group or community of Indians that is recognized as eligible for services by the United States secretary of the interior because of their status as Indians.

(d) "Municipality" means a county, township, city, or village.

(e) "Sewage disposal system" includes all interceptor sewers, storm sewers, sanitary sewers, combined sanitary and storm sewers, sewage treatment plants, and all other plants, works, instrumentalities, and properties used or useful in connection with the collection, treatment, or disposal of sewage or industrial wastes.

(f) "Solid waste management system" includes all plants, works, instrumentalities, and properties used or useful in connection with the collection, transportation, processing, or disposal of discarded or waste materials of any sort, including access roads and facilities for resource recovery. Solid waste management system does not include the storage or disposal of toxic materials.

(g) "Water supply system" includes all plants, works, instrumentalities, and properties used or useful in connection with obtaining a water supply, the treatment of water, or the distribution of water.

History: 1955, Act 233, Eff. Oct. 14, 1955; Am. 1958, Act 34, Imd. Eff. Apr. 3, 1958; Am. 1981, Act 154, Imd. Eff. Nov. 19, 1981; Am. 2009, Act 164, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 2009