FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.231a — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.231a
Exceptions to MCL 750.227(2); "antique firearm" defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 231a.

(1) Subsection (2) of section 227 does not apply to any of the following:

(a) To a person holding a valid license to carry a pistol concealed upon his or her person issued by his or her state of residence except where the pistol is carried in nonconformance with a restriction appearing on the license.

(b) To the regular and ordinary transportation of pistols as merchandise by an authorized agent of a person licensed to manufacture firearms.

(c) To a person carrying an antique firearm, completely unloaded in a closed case or container designed for the storage of firearms in the trunk of a vehicle.

(d) To a person while transporting a pistol for a lawful purpose that is licensed by the owner or occupant of the motor vehicle in compliance with section 2 of 1927 PA 372, MCL 28.422, and the pistol is unloaded in a closed case designed for the storage of firearms in the trunk of the vehicle.

(e) To a person while transporting a pistol for a lawful purpose that is licensed by the owner or occupant of the motor vehicle in compliance with section 2 of 1927 PA 372, MCL 28.422, and the pistol is unloaded in a closed case designed for the storage of firearms in a vehicle that does not have a trunk and is not readily accessible to the occupants of the vehicle.

(2) As used in this section, "antique firearm" means either of the following:

( i ) A firearm not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional center fire ignition with fixed ammunition and manufactured in or before 1898, including a matchlock, flintlock, percussion cap, or similar type of ignition system or replica of such a firearm, whether actually manufactured before or after 1898.

( ii ) A firearm using fixed ammunition manufactured in or before 1898, for which ammunition is no longer manufactured in the United States and is not readily available in the ordinary channels of commercial trade.

History: Add. 1964, Act 215, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964; Am. 1973, Act 191, Eff. Mar. 29, 1974; Am. 1974, Act 55, Imd. Eff. Apr. 1, 1974; Am. 1978, Act 280, Imd. Eff. July 6, 1978; Am. 2002, Act 82, Imd. Eff. Mar. 26, 2002; Am. 2008, Act 196, Eff. Jan. 7, 2009; Am. 2012, Act 427, Imd. Eff. Dec. 21, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 762.10b — MI Code / Chapter 760 / Act Act-175-of-1927 / Section 762.10b
Violation of MCL 752.791 to 752.797; jurisdiction.
Status: in_force

Sec. 10b.

If a person violates Act No. 53 of the Public Acts of 1979, being sections 752.791 to 752.797 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, by accessing or causing access to be made to a computer, computer program, computer system, or computer network in 1 jurisdiction from another jurisdiction, the offense may be prosecuted in either jurisdiction.

History: Add. 1996, Act 332, Eff. Apr. 1, 1997
Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.583 — MI Code / Chapter 408 / Act Act-106-of-1903 / Section 408.583
Violation of act; penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

Every person found guilty of violating the provisions of this act shall be punished by a fine not exceeding 25 dollars or by imprisonment of not less than 10 nor more than 60 days.

History: 1903, Act 106, Eff. Sept. 17, 1903; CL 1915, 5582; CL 1929, 8611; CL 1948, 408.583
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.4813 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-57-of-2018 / Section 125.4813
Acquisition or construction of property; borrowing money and issuing revenue bonds; other financing; securing bonds and notes; pledge; exemption from taxation; exceptions; liability; investments.
Status: in_force

Sec. 813.

(1) The authority may with approval of the local governing body borrow money and issue its revenue bonds or notes to finance all or part of the costs of acquiring or constructing property in connection with either of the following:

(a) The implementation of a development plan in the development area.

(b) The refund, or refund in advance, of bonds or notes issued under this section.

(2) Any of the following may be financed by the issuance of revenue bonds or notes:

(a) The cost of purchasing, acquiring, constructing, improving, enlarging, extending, or repairing property in connection with the implementation of a development plan in the development area.

(b) Any engineering, architectural, legal, accounting, or financial expenses.

(c) The costs necessary or incidental to the borrowing of money.

(d) Interest on the bonds or notes during the period of construction.

(e) A reserve for payment of principal and interest on the bonds or notes.

(f) A reserve for operation and maintenance until sufficient revenues have developed.

(3) The authority may secure the bonds and notes by mortgage, assignment, or pledge of the property and any money, revenues, or income received in connection with the property.

(4) A pledge made by the authority is valid and binding from the time the pledge is made. The money or property pledged by the authority immediately is subject to the lien of the pledge without a physical delivery, filing, or further act. The lien of a pledge is valid and binding against parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract, or otherwise, against the authority, whether or not the parties have notice of the lien. Neither the resolution, the trust agreement, nor any other instrument by which a pledge is created must be filed or recorded to be enforceable.

(5) Bonds or notes issued under this section are exempt from all taxation in this state except inheritance and transfer taxes, and the interest on the bonds or notes is exempt from all taxation in this state, notwithstanding that the interest may be subject to federal income tax.

(6) The municipality is not liable on bonds or notes of the authority issued under this section, and the bonds or notes are not a debt of the municipality. The bonds or notes shall contain on their face a statement to that effect.

(7) The bonds and notes of the authority may be invested in by all public officers, state agencies and political subdivisions, insurance companies, banks, savings and loan associations, investment companies, and fiduciaries and trustees, and may be deposited with and received by all public officers and the agencies and political subdivisions of this state for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds is authorized.

History: 2018, Act 57, Eff. Jan. 1, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 54.265 — MI Code / Chapter 54 / Act Act-345-of-1990 / Section 54.265
Conduct of business at public meetings; public notice; writings.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

The business that the commission performs shall be conducted at a public meeting of the commission held in compliance with the open meetings act, Act No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 15.261 to 15.275 of the Michigan Compiled Laws. Public notice of the time, date, and place of the meeting shall be given in the manner required by Act No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976.

A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or retained by the commission in the performance of an official function shall be made available to the public in compliance with the freedom of information act, Act No. 442 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 15.231 to 15.246 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.

History: 1990, Act 345, Eff. Jan. 1, 1991
Mich. Comp. Laws § 490.386 — MI Code / Chapter 490 / Act Act-215-of-2003 / Section 490.386
Establishment and maintenance of reserves.
Status: in_force

Sec. 386.

(1) A domestic credit union shall establish and maintain reserves in an amount that qualifies the domestic credit union for insurance of its accounts under federal law and meets any requirement of the commissioner.

(2) A domestic credit union shall establish allowances for loan and lease losses account based on its reasonably foreseeable loan and lease losses and shall maintain the account in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A domestic credit union shall charge a loan or lease or any portion of a loan or lease to the allowance for loan and lease losses account if any of the following occur:

(a) The credit union board considers the loan or lease or any portion of a loan or lease uncollectible.

(b) The loan or lease is 12 or more contractual payments delinquent, the borrower has not made a contractual payment in the past 90 days, and the domestic credit union has not instituted judicial proceedings to collect the loan or lease.

(c) The commissioner orders the domestic credit union to charge the loan or lease or any portion of a loan or lease to the allowance for loan and lease losses account.

(3) A domestic credit union shall establish special reserves to protect the interests of members if required by rule of the commissioner or if the credit union board or the commissioner decide that a special reserve is necessary to protect the interests of the members concerning a specific event.

(4) This section applies to a corporate credit union organized under this act only to the extent the commissioner determines is necessary to protect the interests of the members and other share and deposit account holders of the corporate credit union.

History: 2003, Act 215, Eff. June 1, 2004; Am. 2004, Act 471, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2004
Mich. Comp. Laws § 42.3 — MI Code / Chapter 42 / Act Act-359-of-1947 / Section 42.3
Incorporation; submission of proposition to electors, time; petitions, verification of signatures.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

The proposition to incorporate as a charter township shall be submitted at the next general or at a special election in the event that, on or before August 30, or, in the event of a special election, not less than 60 days, preceding such election, the township board shall vote to submit such proposition to the electors of the township, or in the event that there shall be filed with the township clerk on or before such date petitions requesting the submission of such proposition which have been signed by a number of electors of the township which shall not be less than 10% of the total vote cast for supervisor in the township at the last election in which a supervisor was elected. The township clerk shall check the signatures on such petitions with those of the electors signing such petitions as they appear on the registration cards of the township and, if such petitions bear the required number of signatures of electors of the township, shall do and perform all acts required for the submission of the proposition to become a charter township at the next general or special election.

History: 1947, Act 359, Eff. Oct. 11, 1947; CL 1948, 42.3; Am. 1964, Act 163, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964
Mich. Comp. Laws § 552.645 — MI Code / Chapter 552 / Act Act-295-of-1982 / Section 552.645
Finding of contempt for noncompliance with makeup and ongoing parenting time schedule; suspension of license; agreement; hearing on modification of parenting time.
Status: in_force

Sec. 45.

(1) If the court enters an order under section 44(2)(g) and the parent fails to comply with the makeup and ongoing parenting time schedule, the court shall find the parent in contempt and, after notice and an opportunity for a hearing, may suspend the parent's license or licenses with respect to which the order under section 44(2)(g) was entered and proceed under section 30.

(2) After entry of a suspension order under subsection (1), a parent may agree to a makeup parenting time schedule. The court may order a makeup parenting time schedule if the parent demonstrates a good faith effort to comply with the parenting time order. If the court orders a makeup parenting time schedule, the court or the friend of the court, as applicable, shall do the following:

(a) The court shall enter an order rescinding the suspension order that is effective as provided in section 4 of the regulated occupation support enforcement act, 1996 PA 236, MCL 338.3434, or section 43559 of the natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.43559. Within 7 business days after entry of the order rescinding the suspension order, the office of the friend of the court shall send a copy of the order rescinding the suspension order to the licensing agency.

(b) The friend of the court, on verification by the clerk of the court that the driver's license clearance fee required by section 321c of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.321c, has been paid, shall provide a certificate to the payer stating that the payer is in compliance with the support order.

(3) Within 21 days after the date of the notice under section 44, a parent who is notified of a contempt hearing under section 44 may request a hearing on a proposed modification of parenting time. The court shall hold the requested hearing unless the parenting time dispute is resolved by other means. The court shall combine the hearing prescribed by this subsection with the hearing on the order to show cause unless the court finds for good cause shown on the record that the hearings should be held separately. If the court finds that the hearings should be held separately, the hearing on a proposed modification of parenting time shall be held before the contempt hearing.

History: Add. 1996, Act 239, Eff. Jan. 1, 1997; Am. 1998, Act 334, Imd. Eff. Aug. 10, 1998; Am. 2002, Act 568, Eff. Dec. 1, 2002; Am. 2009, Act 193, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2009; Am. 2014, Act 378, Eff. Mar. 17, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.1801 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.1801
“Reciprocating jurisdiction” defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1801.

As used in this part:

"Reciprocating jurisdiction" means a state of the United States of America, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or a territory or possession of the United States of America that has enacted a law identical to this part or provides access to its courts and administrative agencies that is substantially equivalent to the access provided in this part.

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.9339 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.9339
Priority subject to subordination.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9339.

This article does not preclude subordination by agreement by a person entitled to priority.

History: Add. 2000, Act 348, Eff. July 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.389 — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.389
Formation of community district; presumption of validity.
Status: in_force

Sec. 389.

The validity of the formation of a community district shall be conclusively presumed unless questioned in an original action filed in the court of appeals within 60 days after the community district is created under section 383. The court of appeals has original jurisdiction to hear an action under this section. The court shall hear the action in an expedited manner. The department of treasury is a necessary party in any action under this section.

History: Add. 2016, Act 192, Imd. Eff. June 21, 2016
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.80130i — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.80130i
Courts; jurisdiction; venue; use of bond to pay towing and storage fees; exclusive remedies.
Status: in_force

Sec. 80130i.

(1) The following courts have jurisdiction to determine if a police agency, towing agency or custodian, or private property owner has acted properly in reporting or processing a vessel under section 80130f, 80130g(7) to (12), or 80130h:

(a) The district court.

(b) A municipal court.

(2) The court specified in the notice prescribed in section 80130f(4)(b) or 80130g(8) shall be the court that has territorial jurisdiction at the location from which the vessel was removed or where it was abandoned. Venue in the district court is governed by section 8312 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.8312.

(3) If the owner fails to pay the accrued towing and storage fees, the towing and storage bond posted with the court to secure redemption of the vessel under section 80130f or 80130g shall be used to pay the towing and storage fees.

(4) The remedies under sections 80130f to 80130p are the exclusive remedies for the disposition of abandoned vessels.

History: Add. 2014, Act 549, Eff. Apr. 16, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.7303c — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.7303c
Information to be provided before controlled substance containing opioid is prescribed; signature; inclusion of signed form in patient's medical or clinical record; controlled substance prescribed for inpatient use; definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7303c.

(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, beginning June 1, 2018, before a controlled substance that is an opioid is prescribed to a patient, a licensed prescriber or another health professional shall provide information on all of the following to the patient or the patient's representative:

(a) The danger of opioid addiction.

(b) How to properly dispose of an expired, unused, or unwanted controlled substance.

(c) That the delivery of a controlled substance is a felony under Michigan law.

(d) If the patient is pregnant or is a female of reproductive age, the short- and long-term effects of exposing a fetus to a controlled substance, including, but not limited to, neonatal abstinence syndrome.

(2) After providing the information described in subsection (1), the licensed prescriber or other health professional shall obtain the signature of the patient or the patient's representative on a form prescribed by the department of health and human services, indicating that the patient or the patient's representative has received the information described in subsection (1). The licensed prescriber or other health professional shall include the signed form in the patient's medical or clinical record.

(3) This section does not apply if the controlled substance described in subsection (1) is prescribed for inpatient use.

(4) As used in this section:

(a) "Health professional" means an individual who is licensed, registered, or otherwise authorized to engage in a health profession under article 15.

(b) "Patient" means an individual who receives health care from the licensed prescriber.

(c) "Patient's representative" means a guardian of a patient, if appointed, or a parent, guardian, or person acting in loco parentis, if the patient is a minor, unless the minor lawfully obtained health care without the consent or notification of a parent, guardian, or other person acting in loco parentis.

History: Add. 2017, Act 246, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.1060 — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-261-of-1957 / Section 38.1060
Short title.
Status: in_force

Sec. 60.

This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Michigan legislative retirement system act".

History: 1957, Act 261, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957; Am. 1974, Act 215, Eff. Dec. 31, 1974
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.26206 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-204-of-1987 / Section 333.26206
Application for construction and operating license; agreements or contracts with person to perform responsibility of authority; notice; public comment; forwarding copy of contract.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

The authority shall submit an application to the department for a construction and operating license pursuant to the requirements of part 137. If this state is not a full agreement state, the authority shall also apply to the nuclear regulatory commission for a construction and operating license.

If the authority elects to enter into agreements or contracts with a person to perform a responsibility of the authority, the authority shall do all of the following:

Establish minimum qualifications for the person.

Establish the responsibilities of the person and specify the responsibilities that the authority retains.

Determine whether the person is required to obtain a surety bond, a secured trust fund, or other suitable security instrument or mechanism.

Comply with all the requirements in part 137 and the rules promulgated under part 137.

If the authority elects to enter into a contract to prepare an application for a construction and operating license for the disposal site or for the operation of the disposal site, in addition to the requirements under subsection (2), the authority shall provide public notice and an opportunity for public comment on the minimum qualifications required of the person. The authority shall forward a copy of each contract entered into by the authority to perform a responsibility of the authority to the department, the department of natural resources, and the attorney general.

History: 1987, Act 204, Imd. Eff. Dec. 22, 1987; Am. 1994, Act 434, Imd. Eff. Jan. 6, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.2717 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.2717
Health resource shortage area; criteria for identification and designation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2717.

(1) The department shall develop criteria for identifying and designating a geographic area, population group, or health facility as a health resource shortage area. In developing the criteria, the department shall consider the needs of rural areas. The criteria may include, but are not limited to, all of the following:

(a) Infant mortality rate.

(b) Percentage of population below 100% of the poverty line.

(c) Percentage of population age 65 and over.

(d) Appropriate physician to population ratio.

(e) Percentage of population eligible for Medicaid.

(f) Aggregate unemployment rate.

(g) Percentage of practicing physicians who accept Medicare or Medicaid assignment.

(h) Geographic proximity of physicians to the resident population.

(i) Average time the resident population must travel to obtain physician services from physicians in a designated physician specialty area.

(2) On the basis of the criteria set forth in subsection (1), the department shall identify and designate geographic areas, population groups, and health facilities in this state as health resource shortage areas for 1 or more designated professionals.

(3) Each of the following is considered a health resource shortage area:

(a) A health professional shortage area, as designated under section 332 of title III of the public health service act, 42 USC 254e, that is located in this state.

(b) A population of an urban or rural area designated as an area with a shortage of personal health services, as designated under section 330(b)(3) of title III of the public health service act, 42 USC 254c, that is located within this state.

(c) A population group designated as having a shortage of personal health services, as designated under section 330(b)(3) of title III of the public health service act, 42 USC 254c, that is located within this state.

History: Add. 1990, Act 16, Eff. Oct. 1, 1990; Am. 2022, Act 38, Imd. Eff. Mar. 23, 2022
Mich. Comp. Laws § 12.122 — MI Code / Chapter 12 / Act Act-496-of-1988 / Section 12.122
State or municipal issuer not authorized to issue bonds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 12.

This act does not authorize a state issuer or a municipal issuer to issue bonds.

History: 1988, Act 496, Eff. Mar. 30, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 457.4 — MI Code / Chapter 457 / Act Act-134-of-1871 / Section 457.4
Property; holding, disposition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

Every corporation formed in pursuance of this act shall be capable in its corporate name, of purchasing, taking, receiving, holding and enjoying to itself estates both real and personal: Provided, That the value of such real and personal estate shall not exceed the sum of 100,000 dollars, and that they and their successors shall have full authority and power to give, grant, sell, mortgage, lease, devise, and dispose of said real and personal estate, or part thereof, and other estates real and personal, may acquire instead thereof, at their will and pleasure; and the proceeds shall be devoted exclusively to charitable and benevolent purposes set forth in section 2.

History: 1871, Act 134, Imd. Eff. Apr. 15, 1871; CL 1871, 3249; How. 4523; CL 1897, 7807; CL 1915, 10243; CL 1929, 10524; CL 1948, 457.4