FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 123.801 — MI Code / Chapter 123 / Act Act-178-of-1913 / Section 123.801
Police department employees; leaves, furlough; emergency; reduction of working days.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

In cities having over 25,000 inhabitants, unless now or hereafter otherwise provided by city ordinance or charter, officers and men of the police department shall each be entitled to a leave of absence of 1 day of 24 hours off duty in every 7, and a furlough of not less than 14 days once in each year: Provided, however, That this shall not prohibit the head of a police department from suspending such leave of absence or furlough, temporarily, as a matter of discipline, for insubordination of any officer or man employed by said police department: Provided further, That this act shall not apply in case of an emergency: Provided further, That any city affected by this act may, by a majority vote of the members-elect of the legislative body of said city, reduce the number of working days and hours and/or increase the furlough of employees affected by this act, any charter provisions to the contrary notwithstanding.

History: 1913, Act 178, Eff. Aug. 14, 1913; CL 1915, 3473; Am. 1925, Act 238, Eff. Aug. 27, 1925; CL 1929, 2724; Am. 1937, Act 337, Imd. Eff. July 27, 1937; Am. 1947, Act 287, Eff. Oct. 11, 1947; CL 1948, 123.801
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.475 — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.475
Single-gender school, class, or program; establishment; availability of equal coeducational school, class, or program.
Status: in_force

Sec. 475.

(1) Subject to subsection (2), the board of a first class school district may establish and maintain a school, class, or program within a school in which enrollment is limited to pupils of a single gender if the school district also makes available to pupils a substantially equal coeducational school, class, or program and a substantially equal school, class, or program for pupils of the other gender.

(2) If the board of a first class school district establishes a single-gender school, class, or program described in subsection (1), the school district shall not require participation by any of its pupils in the single-gender school, class, or program. The board shall ensure that participation by pupils in a single-gender school, class, or program is wholly voluntary. For the purposes of this subsection, participation by a pupil in a single-gender school, class, or program is not considered to be voluntary unless the school district also makes available to the pupil a substantially equal coeducational school, class, or program.

History: Add. 2006, Act 347, Imd. Eff. Sept. 1, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.2309 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-96-of-1987 / Section 125.2309
Rules establishing fees and charges for licenses or permits; application of fees and charges; funding for commission; rules to adjust fees; mobile home code fund; creation; administration; disposition of fees and money; unexpended funds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

(1) After consultation with and considering comments from representatives of the manufactured housing industry and other interested parties, the department shall promulgate rules to establish fees and charges for the issuance of licenses or permits under section 5.

(2) The fees and charges under this act shall be applied solely to the implementation of the act and shall constitute the total funding for the commission except as provided in 1959 PA 243, MCL 125.1035 to 125.1043.

(3) A fee shall not be charged for an investigation conducted pursuant to section 36.

(4) A fee shall not be charged or collected by the commission in excess of that necessary to administer and enforce this act.

(5) The department may promulgate rules to adjust the fees established in subsection (1) and in sections 16, 21, 30a, and 30c such that revenues obtained under this act equal appropriations by the legislature for the purpose of administering this act. However, the adjusted fees shall not exceed the fees stated in sections 16, 21, 30a, and 30c.

(6) To accomplish the objectives of this act, a mobile home code fund is created. Fees established by the act for the issuance of licenses, plans approval, permits, certificates of title, and affidavits of affixture are intended to bear a reasonable relation to the cost, including overhead, of the service. The state treasurer is the custodian of the fund and may invest the surplus of the fund in investments that in the state treasurer's judgment are in the best interest of the fund. Earnings from those investments shall be credited to the fund. The state treasurer shall report to the director and the legislature the amount of interest credited and the balance of the fund as of September 30 of each year. The director shall supervise and administer the fund. Fees received by the department and money collected under the act shall be deposited in the fund and shall be appropriated by the legislature for the operation of the bureau of construction codes and fire safety and indirect overhead expenses in the department. Funds that are unexpended at the end of each fiscal year shall be returned to the mobile home code fund.

History: 1987, Act 96, Imd. Eff. July 6, 1987; Am. 2006, Act 328, Imd. Eff. Aug. 10, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.26339 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-522-of-1996 / Section 333.26339
Assets not conveyed; transfer to department of management and budget or other department; report.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

Except for the pharmaceutical products fund, any assets that have not been conveyed on or before the expiration of the life of the commission shall be transferred to the department of management and budget or any other state executive department, as the state administrative board may direct.

Not less than 90 days after the conveyance of assets and liabilities is completed under this act, the state administrative board shall make a report in writing to the legislature of the terms of the conveyance.

History: 1996, Act 522, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1997
Mich. Comp. Laws § 78.25b — MI Code / Chapter 78 / Act Act-278-of-1909 / Section 78.25b
Recreational trailway; posting of ordinance; prohibited violation of ordinance as municipal civil infraction; penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25b.

An ordinance regulating a recreational trailway is not effective unless it is posted and maintained near each gate or principal entrance to the trailway.

The operation of a vehicle on a recreational trailway at a time, in a place, or in a manner prohibited by an ordinance is a municipal civil infraction, whether or not so designated by the ordinance. A civil fine ordered for a municipal civil infraction described in this subsection shall not exceed the maximum amount of a fine provided by the ordinance or $500.00, whichever is less. An act or omission described in this subsection is not a municipal civil infraction if that act or omission constitutes a violation or crime that section 25a prohibits an ordinance from designating as a municipal civil infraction.

History: Add. 1994, Act 86, Eff. Oct. 1, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.2003 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-284-of-1972 / Section 450.2003
Foreign corporation without certificate of authority.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1003.

A foreign corporation which transacts business in this state without a certificate of authority under this act is subject to the same duties, restrictions, penalties and liabilities now or hereafter imposed upon a foreign corporation which receives such certificate of authority, in addition to any other penalty or liability imposed by law.

History: 1972, Act 284, Eff. Jan. 1, 1973
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.2251 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.2251
Imminent danger to health or lives; informing individuals affected; order; noncompliance; petition to restrain condition or practice; conditions constituting menace to public health; promulgation of emergency rule under MCL 24.248; definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2251.

(1) Upon a determination that an imminent danger to the health or lives of individuals exists in this state, the director immediately shall inform the individuals affected by the imminent danger and issue an order that shall be delivered to a person authorized to avoid, correct, or remove the imminent danger or be posted at or near the imminent danger. The order shall incorporate the director's findings and require immediate action necessary to avoid, correct, or remove the imminent danger. The order may specify action to be taken or prohibit the presence of individuals in locations or under conditions where the imminent danger exists, except individuals whose presence is necessary to avoid, correct, or remove the imminent danger.

(2) Upon failure of a person to comply promptly with a department order issued under this section, the department may petition the circuit court having jurisdiction to restrain a condition or practice which the director determines causes the imminent danger or to require action to avoid, correct, or remove the imminent danger.

(3) If the director determines that conditions anywhere in this state constitute a menace to the public health, the director may take full charge of the administration of applicable state and local health laws, rules, regulations, and ordinances in addressing that menace.

(4) If the director determines that an imminent danger to the health or lives of individuals in this state can be prevented or controlled by the promulgation of an emergency rule under section 48(2) of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.248, to schedule or reschedule a substance as a controlled substance as provided in part 72, the director shall notify the director of the department of licensing and regulatory affairs and the administrator of his or her determination in writing. The notification shall include a description of the substance to be scheduled or rescheduled and the grounds for his or her determination. The director may provide copies of police, hospital, and laboratory reports and other information to the director of the department of licensing and regulatory affairs and the administrator as considered appropriate by the director.

(5) As used in this section:

(a) "Administrator" means that term as defined in section 7103.

(b) "Imminent danger" means a condition or practice exists that could reasonably be expected to cause death, disease, or serious physical harm immediately or before the imminence of the danger can be eliminated through enforcement procedures otherwise provided.

(c) "Person" means a person as defined in section 1106 or a governmental entity.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978; Am. 2012, Act 180, Imd. Eff. June 19, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.80101 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.80101
Definitions; A to C.
Status: in_force

Sec. 80101.

As used in this part:

(a) "Airboat" means a motorboat that is propelled, wholly or in part, by a propeller projecting above the water surface.

(b) "Alcoholic liquor" means that term as defined in section 1d of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1d.

(c) "Anchored rafts" means all types of nonpowered rafts used for recreational purposes that are anchored seasonally on waters of this state.

(d) "Associated equipment" means any of the following that are not radio equipment:

( i ) An original system, part, or component of a boat at the time that boat was manufactured, or a similar part or component manufactured or sold for replacement.

( ii ) Repair or improvement of an original or replacement system, part, or component.

( iii ) An accessory or equipment for, or appurtenance to, a boat.

( iv ) A marine safety article, accessory, or equipment intended for use by a person on board a boat.

(e) "Boat" means a vessel.

(f) "Boat livery" means a business that holds a vessel for renting, leasing, or chartering.

(g) "Boating safety certificate" means any of the following:

( i ) The document issued by the department under part 802 that certifies that the individual named in the document has successfully completed a boating safety course and passed an examination approved and administered as required under section 80212.

( ii ) A document issued by the United States coast guard auxiliary or United States power squadron that certifies that the individual named in the document has successfully completed a United States coast guard auxiliary course concerning boating safety.

( iii ) A written rental agreement provided to an individual named in the rental agreement entered into under section 44522 only on the date or dates indicated on the rental agreement while the named individual is operating a personal watercraft leased, hired, or rented from a boat livery.

(h) "Boating safety course" means a course that meets both of the following requirements:

( i ) Provides instruction on the safe operation of a personal watercraft that meets or exceeds the minimum course content for boating or personal watercraft education established by the national association of state boating law administrators education committee (October 1996), a province of the commonwealth of Canada, or another country.

( ii ) Is approved by the department.

(i) "Controlled substance" means that term as defined in section 7104 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7104.

(j) "Conviction" means a final conviction, the payment of a fine, a plea of guilty or nolo contendere if accepted by the court, a finding of guilt, or a probate court or family division disposition on a violation of this part, regardless of whether the penalty is rebated or suspended.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995; Am. 2004, Act 547, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 2005; Am. 2012, Act 120, Eff. Nov. 1, 2012; Am. 2014, Act 402, Eff. Mar. 31, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 388.1764i — MI Code / Chapter 388 / Act Act-94-of-1979 / Section 388.1764i
Prohibited use of funds; restricting or impeding access to government resources, programs, or facilities; reporting of interference with local health officers.
Status: in_force

Sec. 164i.

(1) Money appropriated under this act must not be used to restrict or impede a marginalized community's access to government resources, programs, or facilities.

(2) From the funds appropriated in this act, districts, intermediate districts, public community colleges, and public universities shall report to the department any action or policy that attempts to restrict or interfere with the duties of local health officers.

(3) As used in this section, "local health officer" means that term as defined in section 1105 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.1105.

History: Add. 2023, Act 103, Eff. Oct. 1, 2023
Mich. Comp. Laws § 8.3a — MI Code / Chapter 8 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 8.3a
Approved usage; technical words and phrases.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3a.

All words and phrases shall be construed and understood according to the common and approved usage of the language; but technical words and phrases, and such as may have acquired a peculiar and appropriate meaning in the law, shall be construed and understood according to such peculiar and appropriate meaning.

History: Add. 1959, Act 189, Imd. Eff. July 22, 1959
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.1688a — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-100-of-2002 / Section 38.1688a
Retirants eligible for election to governing board; equal treatment; compensation; definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8a.

(1) A retirement system that has both members and retirants of its retirement system eligible to be elected to the position of member of the governing board shall comply with this section.

(2) The retirement system and the political subdivision sponsoring the retirement system shall ensure equal treatment of all individuals who are elected or seek to be elected to the position of member of the governing board. The retirement system or the political subdivision sponsoring the retirement system shall not require a retirant who is elected or seeks to be elected to the position of member of the governing board to meet more stringent or additional requirements to serve, be elected, or participate in the election process than a member who is elected or seeks to be elected to the position of member of the governing board.

(3) If the retirement system or the political subdivision sponsoring the retirement system compensates a member who is elected to the position of member of the governing board, the retirement system or the political subdivision sponsoring the retirement system shall compensate a retirant who is elected to the position of member of the governing board at no less than the least amount of compensation given to a member who is elected to the position of member of the governing board.

(4) As used in this section:

(a) "Compensate" or "compensation" mean any form of remuneration for performing duties as a member of the governing board including stipend pay by the retirement system or working at taxpayer expense as an employee of or under contract with the political subdivision sponsoring the system.

(b) "Member of the governing board" means a trustee, commissioner, or other official member of the governing board vested with the general administration, management, and operation of the retirement system or other decision-making body that is responsible for implementation and supervision of a retirement system.

History: Add. 2012, Act 492, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 691.1817 — MI Code / Chapter 691 / Act Act-38-of-2023 / Section 691.1817
Issuance of extended extreme risk protection order.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17.

The petitioner may move the court to issue, or the court on its own motion may issue, 1 or more extended extreme risk protection orders, each effective for 1 year after the expiration of the preceding order. The court shall only issue an extended order under this section if the preponderance of the evidence shows that the restrained individual can reasonably be expected within the near future to intentionally or unintentionally seriously physically injure himself, herself, or another individual by possessing a firearm, and has engaged in an act or acts or made significant threats that are substantially supportive of the expectation. The petitioner or the court, as applicable, shall give the restrained individual written notice of a hearing on a motion to extend the order.

History: 2023, Act 38, Eff. Feb. 13, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 81.9 — MI Code / Chapter 81 / Act Act-215-of-1895 / Section 81.9
Village deemed fourth class city; officers in power.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

After the incorporation of the village as a city as aforesaid, the government and affairs of the old or village corporation shall continue and proceed as before, and all village officers shall remain in office and exercise their powers and duties as village officers, except as herein otherwise provided, until the city officers and members of the council first elected under the new corporation shall enter upon the duties of their offices.

History: 1895, Act 215, Eff. Aug. 30, 1895; CL 1897, 2964; CL 1915, 2880; CL 1929, 1804; CL 1948, 81.9
Mich. Comp. Laws § 14.142 — MI Code / Chapter 14 / Act Act-52-of-1929 / Section 14.142
Investigation of books; production of records; witnesses; orders and subpoenas.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

Upon demand of the attorney general, the auditor general or any person designated by him for the purpose of this act or of the prosecuting attorney as provided in section 1, it shall be the duty of any and all officers of the township or school district wherein such investigation, examination and/or audit is sought to be made to produce, for inspection and examination, the books of account and papers of their respective offices, and to truthfully answer all questions relating thereto. In connection with such examination, the attorney general, auditor general, or any person designated by him to make such investigation, examination and/or audit, or the prosecuting attorney, may issue subpoenas, direct the service thereof by any police officer, and compel the attendance and testimony of witnesses, may administer oaths and examine such persons as may be necessary, and may compel the production of books and papers. The orders and subpoenas issued by any person charged with the duty of making the investigation, examination and/or audit herein provided, in pursuance of the authority in them vested by provision of this section, may be enforced upon their application to any circuit court by proceedings in contempt therein, as provided by law.

History: 1929, Act 52, Eff. Aug. 28, 1929; CL 1929, 196; CL 1948, 14.142
Mich. Comp. Laws § 429.202 — MI Code / Chapter 429 / Act Act-19-of-1923 / Section 429.202
Sale of business; filing of certificate; publication.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

When any person, firm or corporation having complied with the provisions of the preceding section of this act, assigns by sale or otherwise, the business of supplying towels, coats, aprons, toilet cabinets, towel devices, or any other kindred articles of supplies used for the purpose of cleanliness and sanitation, such assignee shall, upon such assignment, file in the office of the clerk of the county in which his or its principal place of business is situated, a certificate of said assignment, and cause such certificate to be printed once each week for 3 weeks successively in a newspaper published in such county. If the principal place of business of such assignee is in another state, the filing of such certificate of assignment shall be made in the office of the county clerk in any county of this state in which business is done and printed once each week for 3 weeks successively in a newspaper published in such county.

History: 1923, Act 19, Eff. Aug. 30, 1923; CL 1929, 8822; CL 1948, 429.202
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.62506 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.62506
Prevention of waste; rules; waste; enforcement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 62506.

The supervisor of mineral wells shall prevent the wastes defined in and prohibited by this part. Acting directly or through his or her deputy or authorized representative, and following public hearing, the supervisor of mineral wells shall promulgate rules subject to the approval of the department and issue orders and instructions necessary to enforce these rules.

History: Add. 1995, Act 57, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.1524 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-269-of-1974 / Section 445.1524
Filing of advertisement or sales literature; exemption from liability.
Status: in_force

Sec. 24.

The department may by rule or order require the filing of any advertisement or other sales literature or advertising communication addressed or intended for distribution to prospective franchisees.

Nothing in this act shall impose any liability, civil or criminal, upon any person or publisher regularly engaged in the business of publishing a bona fide newspaper or operating a radio or television station, and acting solely in his official capacity, who publishes an advertisement in good faith and without knowledge that such advertisement or publication constitutes a violation of this act.

History: 1974, Act 269, Eff. Oct. 15, 1974; Am. 1984, Act 92, Eff. June 20, 1984
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.2748 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-129-of-1999 / Section 125.2748
Audit.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

Not less than every 2 years, the local governmental unit shall hire an independent auditor to audit the books and accounts of the urban homestead program operated by the local governmental unit. Upon completion, the audit report shall be made available to the public.

History: 1999, Act 129, Imd. Eff. July 23, 1999