FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.709b — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-18-of-1933-Ex-Sess- / Section 125.709b
Bond proceeds; payment order; execution; delivery.
Status: in_force

Sec. 59b.

The bond authorizing ordinance shall provide that the proceeds of the bonds shall be paid in the following order:

To the United States in an amount equal to that portion of the development cost which is financed by the bonds issued thereunder as represented by notes of each cooperating borrower outstanding in the hands of the United States together with interest thereon to the date of payment.

To the paying agent of any outstanding temporary notes of each cooperating borrower of an amount equal to that portion of development cost which is financed by the bonds issued thereunder as represented by the notes, together with interest thereon to the date of maturity, and to the principal of and interest on the notes, if the notes are outstanding and unpaid as of the delivery date of the bonds.

To the fiscal agent for deposit in the debt service fund in trust for the payment of capitalized interest which becomes due on the bonds.

To the fiscal agent representing the premium on the bonds issued thereunder, for deposit in the advance amortization fund.

To each cooperating borrower in an amount equal to that portion of the remainder allocable to each cooperating borrower for deposit in its general fund.

The officer or officers of the agent borrower specified in the bond authorizing ordinance shall execute the bonds and deliver the bonds in accordance with the terms and provisions of the ordinance and in connection therewith shall execute and deliver such instruments and do such acts and things necessary or convenient to effectuate the purpose of the bond authorizing ordinance.

History: Add. 1970, Act 249, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 1970; Am. 1996, Act 338, Imd. Eff. June 27, 1996
Mich. Comp. Laws § 700.2952 — MI Code / Chapter 700 / Act Act-386-of-1998 / Section 700.2952
Validity.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2952.

If a will is made in the form of an international will that complies with the requirements of this part, the will is valid in regard to its form irrespective of the particular place where the will is made, of the location of assets, or of the testator's nationality, domicile, or residence.

A will's invalidity as an international will does not affect its formal validity as a will of another kind.

This part does not apply to the form of a testamentary disposition made by 2 or more individuals in 1 instrument.

History: 1998, Act 386, Eff. Apr. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.1099 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.1099
Mental health court; collection of data; maintenance of files or databases; standards; disclosure.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1099.

(1) Each mental health court shall collect and provide data on each individual applicant and participant and the entire program as required by the state court administrative office. The state court administrative office shall provide appropriate training to all courts entering data, as directed by the supreme court.

(2) Each mental health court shall maintain files or databases on each individual participant in the program for review and evaluation as well as treatment, as directed by the state court administrative office. The information collected for evaluation purposes must include a minimum standard data set developed and specified by the state court administrative office.

(3) As directed by the supreme court, the state court administrative office shall provide standards for mental health courts in this state, including, but not limited to, developing a list of approved measurement instruments and indicators for data collection and evaluation. These standards must provide comparability between programs and their outcomes.

(4) The information collected under this section regarding individual applicants to mental health court programs for the purpose of application to that program and participants who have successfully completed mental health courts is exempt from disclosure under the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.

History: Add. 2013, Act 277, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 250.1068a — MI Code / Chapter 250 / Act Act-142-of-2001 / Section 250.1068a
"Deputy Eric Overall Memorial Highway."
Status: in_force

Sec. 68a.

The portion of highway M-15 beginning at the intersection of highway M-15 and highway I-75 in Oakland County and extending north to the county line of Oakland and Genesee counties shall be known as the "Deputy Eric Overall Memorial Highway".

History: Add. 2018, Act 545, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 12.211 — MI Code / Chapter 12 / Act Act-35-of-1994 / Section 12.211
Effective date; applicability of assessment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 11.

This act shall take effect upon the expiration of 90 days after the date of its enactment. The assessment required by this act shall apply to criminal prosecutions for offenses committed on or after the effective date of this act.

History: 1994, Act 35, Eff. June 6, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 691.1111 — MI Code / Chapter 691 / Act Act-106-of-1964 / Section 691.1111
Recording, copying, recopying, or replacing filed or recorded documents.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

If an officer of a county or city is required or authorized by law to record, copy, recopy, or replace a document, plat, paper, written instrument, or book on file or of record in his or her office, the officer may do so pursuant to the records media act.

History: 1964, Act 106, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964; Am. 1992, Act 213, Imd. Eff. Oct. 5, 1992
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.1005 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.1005
Insurer; annual audit; filing date; extensions; designation of audit committee.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1005.

(1) Each insurer authorized to do business in this state shall have an annual audit by an independent public accountant and shall file an audited financial report with the commissioner on or before June 1 for the immediately preceding calendar year. With 90 days' advance notice to the insurer, the commissioner may require an insurer to file an audited financial report earlier than June 1.

(2) Extensions of the June 1 filing date under subsection (1) may be granted by the commissioner for 30-day periods upon a showing by the insurer and its independent public accountant of the reasons for requesting the extension and upon a determination by the commissioner of good cause for an extension. The extension request shall be submitted in writing not less than 10 days prior to the due date and in sufficient detail to permit the commissioner to make an informed decision on the requested extension. An extension granted under this subsection shall include a 30-day extension to the filing of management's report of internal control over financial reporting.

(3) Each insurer required to file an annual audited financial report under this chapter shall designate a group of individuals as constituting its audit committee. The audit committee of an entity that controls an insurer may be the insurer's audit committee for purposes of this chapter at the election of the controlling person.

History: Add. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992; Am. 2008, Act 342, Imd. Eff. Dec. 23, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 460.10g — MI Code / Chapter 460 / Act Act-3-of-1939 / Section 460.10g
Definitions; school properties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 10g.

(1) As used in sections 10 through 10bb:

(a) "Alternative electric supplier" means a person selling electric generation service to retail customers in this state. Alternative electric supplier does not include a provider of electric vehicle charging services or a person who physically delivers electricity directly to retail customers in this state. An alternative electric supplier is not a public utility.

(b) "Commission" means the Michigan public service commission created in section 1.

(c) "Electric utility" means that term as defined in section 10h.

(d) "Independent transmission owner" means an independent transmission company as that term is defined in section 2 of the electric transmission line certification act, 1995 PA 30, MCL 460.562.

(e) "Merchant plant" means electric generating equipment and associated facilities with a capacity of more than 100 kilowatts located in this state that are not owned and operated by an electric utility.

(f) "Relevant market" means either the Upper Peninsula or the Lower Peninsula of this state.

(g) "Renewable energy source" means energy generated by solar, wind, geothermal, biomass, including waste-to-energy and landfill gas, or hydroelectric.

(2) A school district aggregating electricity for school properties or an exclusive aggregator for public or private school properties is not an electric utility or a public utility for the purpose of that aggregation.

History: Add. 2000, Act 141, Imd. Eff. June 5, 2000; Am. 2001, Act 48, Imd. Eff. July 23, 2001; Am. 2008, Act 286, Imd. Eff. Oct. 6, 2008; Am. 2023, Act 245, Imd. Eff. Nov. 30, 2023
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.4711 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.4711
SPFC; insuring or reinsuring risks insured or reinsured by counterparty; contract for assumption of risk or indemnification of loss; related and incidental contracts; submission of actuarial opinion.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4711.

(1) An SPFC may insure or reinsure only the risks insured or reinsured by a counterparty.

(2) An SPFC shall not issue a contract for assumption of risk or indemnification of loss other than an SPFC contract. However, the SPFC may cede risks assumed through an SPFC contract to third party reinsurers through the purchase of reinsurance or retrocession protection.

(3) An SPFC may enter into contracts and conduct other commercial activities related or incidental to and necessary to fulfill the purposes of the SPFC contract, insurance securitization, and this chapter. Those activities may include, but are not limited to: entering into SPFC contracts; issuing securities of the SPFC in accordance with applicable securities law; complying with the terms of these contracts or securities; entering into trust, swap, tax, administration, reimbursement, or fiscal agent transactions; or complying with trust indenture, reinsurance, or retrocession, and other agreements necessary or incidental to effectuate an insurance securitization in compliance with this chapter or the plan of operation submitted to the commissioner.

(4) An SPFC shall annually submit to the commissioner the opinion of a qualified actuary as to whether the reserves and related actuarial items held in support of the reserves are computed appropriately, are based on assumptions that satisfy contractual provisions, are consistent with prior reported amounts, and comply with applicable laws of this state. The actuarial opinion required by this section shall be submitted in a form prescribed by the commissioner. For purposes of this section, "qualified actuary" means a member of either the American academy of actuaries or the society of actuaries who also meets any other criteria that the commissioner may establish by rule, regulation, or order.

History: Add. 2008, Act 29, Imd. Eff. Mar. 13, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.13b — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-240-of-1943 / Section 38.13b
Credited service to include credit for service rendered to joint federal-state commission; conditions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13b.

A member who retires on or after October 1, 1979 shall have his or her credited service include credit for service rendered by him or her between October 1, 1971 and October 1, 1979 to a joint federal-state commission authorized under the public works and economic development act of 1965, Public Law 89-136, 79 Stat. 552, in which the member represented this state and for which at least 50% of the member's salary was derived from funds provided by this state, if the member pays into the employees' savings fund a contribution determined by the board, but not less than an amount equal to 5% of the member's full-time compensation for the fiscal year in which payment is made, for each year of service claimed, and if the member relinquishes all rights in and to any pension benefit he or she would be eligible to receive from another publicly supported pension plan as the result of that service.

History: Add. 1982, Act 450, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 1982
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.30918 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.30918
Division of land parcels; uncollected assessment apportioned.
Status: in_force

Sec. 30918.

If any parcel of land is divided after a special assessment on the land has been confirmed and before the collection of the assessment, the lake board may require the assessment official to apportion the uncollected amounts between the divisions of the parcel of land, and the report of the apportionment when confirmed by the lake board shall be conclusive upon all parties. If the interested parties do not agree in writing to the apportionment, then, before confirmation, notice of hearing shall be given to all the interested parties, either by personal service or by publication as provided in the case of an original assessment roll.

History: Add. 1995, Act 59, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.506 — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.506
Personnel; publication of salaries.
Status: in_force

Sec. 506.

(1) A public school academy, with the approval of the authorizing body, may employ or contract with personnel as necessary for the operation of the public school academy, prescribe the personnel's duties, and fix the personnel's compensation.

(2) By not later than November 1 of each year, each public school academy shall post all of the following information on its website that is accessible to the public:

(a) The average salary for new teachers and the average salary for veteran teachers employed by the public school academy or employed by an educational management organization and assigned to the public school academy, or, if there are fewer than 5 new teachers or 5 veteran teachers at the public school academy, the average salary for all teachers employed by the public school academy or employed by an educational management organization and assigned to the public school academy.

(b) The average salary for support staff employed by the public school academy or employed by an educational management organization and assigned to the public school academy.

(3) As used in this section:

(a) "Educational management organization" means that term as defined in section 503c.

(b) "New teacher" means an individual who has held a teaching certificate for less than 5 years.

(c) "Support staff" includes, but is not limited to, student-facing paraprofessionals, food service workers, bus drivers, and literacy coaches.

(d) "Veteran teacher" means an individual who has held a teaching certificate for 5 or more years.

History: Add. 1993, Act 362, Imd. Eff. Jan. 14, 1994; Am. 2024, Act 214, Eff. Apr. 17, 2025
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.95153 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-290-of-2008 / Section 324.95153
Gray wolves; removal, capture, or use of lethal force; report to department official; violations as misdemeanors; penalties; photographs; response by department official; use of hotline to report taking of gray wolf.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

(1) The owner of livestock or his or her designated agent may remove, capture, or, if deemed necessary, use lethal means to destroy a gray wolf that is in the act of preying upon the owner's livestock.

(2) The owner of the livestock or his or her designated agent shall report the taking of a gray wolf to a department official as soon as practicable, but not later than 12 hours after the taking. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days or a fine of not less than $100.00 or more than $1,000.00, or both, and the costs of prosecution.

(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), the owner of the livestock or his or her designated agent shall retain possession of a gray wolf taken until a department official is available to take possession of and transfer the gray wolf to the appropriate department personnel for examination. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days or a fine of not less than $100.00 or more than $1,000.00, or both, and the costs of prosecution.

(4) If lethal means are used to destroy a gray wolf, a person shall not move or disturb the deceased gray wolf until he or she takes photographs of the deceased gray wolf and of the area where lethal means were used to destroy the gray wolf. Copies of the photographs taken by the person may be requested by the department for examination. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days or a fine of not less than $100.00 or more than $1,000.00, or both, and the costs of prosecution.

(5) A department official shall respond to the scene where lethal means were used to destroy a gray wolf not later than 12 hours after a department official is notified under subsection (2).

(6) The owner of the livestock or his or her designated agent may report the taking of a gray wolf by utilizing the department's report all poaching hotline at 1-800-292-7800.

History: 2008, Act 290, Imd. Eff. Oct. 6, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 16.256 — MI Code / Chapter 16 / Act Act-380-of-1965 / Section 16.256
Private detectives and detective agencies; transfer of licensing and regulatory functions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 156.

All powers, duties and functions of the secretary of state under the provisions of Act No. 383 of the Public Acts of 1927, as amended, being sections 338.801 to 338.813 of the Compiled Laws of 1948, relating to private detectives and private detective agencies are transferred by a type II transfer to the department of state police.

History: 1965, Act 380, Imd. Eff. July 23, 1965
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.1505 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-269-of-1974 / Section 445.1505
Prohibited conduct in connection with offer, sale, or purchase of franchise.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

A person shall not, in connection with the filing, offer, sale, or purchase of any franchise, directly or indirectly:

Employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud.

Make any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

Engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any person.

History: 1974, Act 269, Eff. Oct. 15, 1974; Am. 1984, Act 92, Eff. June 20, 1984
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.1015 — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-261-of-1957 / Section 38.1015
Actuarial tables; definition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 15.

"Actuarial tables" means such tables as are from time to time adopted by the board for computing allowances based upon the experience of the system as recommended by the actuary.

History: 1957, Act 261, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957; Am. 1970, Act 237, Eff. Jan. 1, 1971
Mich. Comp. Laws § 400.153 — MI Code / Chapter 400 / Act Act-181-of-1962 / Section 400.153
Board of county institutions; duties, employees, budget, policies, cooperation with state agencies.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

Subject to the provisions of this act, the board of county institutions shall operate the hospital or institution for the care and treatment of persons suffering from tuberculosis or any physical or mental ailment or impairment, including the condition of senility. The board of county institutions shall employ an executive head and such other employees as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this act. The compensation and expenses necessary to the discharge of official duties of the executive head and employees and the number thereof shall be within the funds made available therefor. The board shall be responsible for the establishment of an annual budget and all charges and disbursements shall be within the budget so prepared and approved by the board of supervisors. The board shall be responsible for establishing the policies covering the operation of the hospital or institution, including the conditions of admission and the rates to be charged for the care of patients. The board of county institutions shall cooperate with all agencies and departments of the state, particularly the public health department, the mental health department and the department of social services.

History: 1962, Act 181, Eff. Mar. 28, 1963; Am. 1968, Act 149, Imd. Eff. June 12, 1968
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3301 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.3301
Michigan automobile insurance placement facility; purpose; participation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3301.

Every insurer authorized to write automobile insurance in this state shall participate in an organization for the purpose of doing all of the following:

Providing the guarantee that automobile insurance coverage will be available to any person who is unable to procure that insurance through ordinary methods.

Preserving to the public the benefits of price competition by encouraging maximum use of the normal private insurance system.

The organization created under this chapter shall be called the "Michigan automobile insurance placement facility".

History: Add. 1969, Act 346, Eff. Apr. 1, 1970; Am. 1979, Act 145, Eff. Jan. 1, 1981
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.276 — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.276
County drainage district bonds or notes; intracounty drains; faith and credit; advancement by county, reassessment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 276.

If bonds or notes are to be issued in respect to an intracounty drain, the county board of commissioners may, by resolution adopted by a majority of its total membership, pledge the full faith and credit of the county for the prompt payment of the principal of and interest on any bonds or notes hereafter issued pursuant to this act. This shall not validate any bonds or notes heretofore issued. In the event the county shall be required to advance any money by reason of such pledge, and if the collections from special assessments shall not be sufficient to reimburse the county therefor, the drain commissioner of such county shall, within a 2-year period from the date of advancement, reassess the drainage district as in the first instance in order to provide for the repayment to the county of the sums so advanced. The provisions of this section shall not permit the advancement or any moneys out of the general funds of any county to meet any deficiency in the collection of drain assessments confirmed prior to May 1, 1953.

History: 1956, Act 40, Imd. Eff. Mar. 28, 1956; Am. 1957, Act 37, Imd. Eff. May 14, 1957; Am. 1959, Act 10, Imd. Eff. May 20, 1959; Am. 1970, Act 112, Imd. Eff. July 23, 1970
Mich. Comp. Laws § 338.845 — MI Code / Chapter 338 / Act Act-285-of-1965 / Section 338.845
Investigation of applicants; complaints; subpoenas; fees; failure to obey; penalty; testimony under oath.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25.

For the purpose of investigating the character, competency, and integrity of the applicants, or for the purpose of investigating complaints made against the licensee, the director of the department may issue subpoenas and compel the attendance of witnesses. All subpoenas shall be issued under the hand of the director of the department and upon service the witness shall be tendered the fees to which he or she would be entitled to receive if subpoenaed in a court of law.

A person duly subpoenaed who fails to obey the subpoena or, without cause, refuses to be examined or to answer any legal or pertinent questions as to the character, qualifications, or alleged misdeeds of the applicant or licensee is guilty of a misdemeanor.

The testimony of such witnesses shall be under oath, which a designee of the director of the department may administer. Willful false swearing in any such proceeding is considered perjury.

History: 1965, Act 285, Imd. Eff. July 22, 1965; Am. 2002, Act 474, Eff. Oct. 1, 2002