FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 780.73 — MI Code / Chapter 780 / Act Act-257-of-1966 / Section 780.73
Credit for incarceration on bailable offense; limitation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13.

Any person incarcerated on a bailable offense who does not supply bail and against whom a fine is levied on conviction of such offense shall be allowed a credit of $5.00 for each day so incarcerated prior to conviction except that in no case shall the amount so allowed or credited exceed the amount of the fine.

History: 1966, Act 257, Eff. Mar. 10, 1967
Mich. Comp. Laws § 54.106 — MI Code / Chapter 54 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 54.106
County surveyor and deputy; compensation; determination; expenses and fees; liability for trespass.
Status: in_force

Sec. 106.

Each county surveyor and each deputy of the county surveyor shall be entitled to receive for his or her services, a compensation of not more than $8.00 per day, or the salary as the county board of commissioners fixes, including the time of traveling to and from the place of making the survey, together with all necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of official duties, and 50 cents for recording each description, and 50 cents for each certificate or copy of a certificate, to be paid by the person for whom the services are rendered. The county surveyor or a deputy shall not be liable to prosecution in an action of trespass for entering upon land in the discharge of an official duty.

Notwithstanding subsection (1), for a county which has a county officers compensation commission, the compensation of the county surveyor of that county shall be determined by that commission.

History: R.S. 1846, Ch. 14; CL 1857, 454; Am. 1861, Act 260, Eff. June 15, 1861; Am. 1867, Act 108, Imd. Eff. Mar. 26, 1867; Am. 1869, Act 140, Eff. July 5, 1869; CL 1871, 596; How. 625; CL 1897, 2628; Am. 1915, Act 229, Eff. Aug. 24, 1915; CL 1915, 2490; CL 1929, 1402; Am. 1939, Act 119, Eff. Sept. 29, 1939; CL 1948, 54.106; Am. 1978, Act 489, Imd. Eff. Dec. 1, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.16193 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.16193
Chemical analysis; implied consent to submit.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16193.

Acceptance of a license or registration under this article constitutes implied consent to submit to a chemical analysis under section 430 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.430.

History: Add. 2003, Act 234, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 2003
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.520i — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.520i
Resistance by victim not required.
Status: in_force

Sec. 520i.

A victim need not resist the actor in prosecution under sections 520b to 520g.

History: Add. 1974, Act 266, Eff. Apr. 1, 1975
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.409b — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.409b
Ransomware; possession; use; prohibition; violation as felony; penalty; "ransomware" defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 409b.

(1) A person shall not knowingly possess ransomware with the intent to use or employ that ransomware for the purpose of introduction into the computer, computer data, computer system, or computer network of another person, without authorization of the other person. A person who violates this section is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 3 years.

(2) As used in this section, "ransomware" means a computer or data contaminant, encryption, or lock that is placed or introduced without authorization into a computer, computer system, or computer network and that restricts access by an authorized person to a computer, computer data, computer system, or computer network in a manner that results in the person responsible for the placement or introduction of the ransomware demanding payment of money or other consideration to remove the computer contaminant, or restore access to the computer, computer system, computer network, or data. Ransomware does not include authentication required to upgrade or access purchased content.

History: Add. 2018, Act 95, Eff. July 1, 2018
Mich. Comp. Laws § 388.1005 — MI Code / Chapter 388 / Act Act-287-of-1964 / Section 388.1005
State board of education; compensation and expenses.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

The per diem compensation of members of the board and the schedule for reimbursement of expenses shall be established annually by the legislature.

History: 1964, Act 287, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964; Am. 1965, Act 317, Imd. Eff. July 22, 1965; Am. 1975, Act 57, Imd. Eff. May 20, 1975
Mich. Comp. Laws § 460.34 — MI Code / Chapter 460 / Act Act-167-of-2008 / Section 460.34
Proposal by board of directors to become member-regulated; procedures.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

To become member-regulated under this act, the board of directors shall comply with the following procedures:

(a) A director may propose to become member-regulated at any properly convened meeting of the board of directors. The board may not act on the proposal until 90 days has passed from the date the proposal was made.

(b) The board may only act on the proposal to become member-regulated at a meeting of the board for which written notice of the time and place of the meeting has been provided to all members of the cooperative. Notice to the members shall be written and delivered not less than 21 or more than 60 days before the date of the meeting and shall contain a copy of the proposal. Notice may be sent by first-class mail or may be published in a periodical issued by an association of cooperative electric utilities and mailed to each member of record of the cooperative.

(c) The meeting of the board of directors at which the proposal is to be acted upon shall be open to all members of the cooperative. The board shall allow members of the cooperative reasonable time to address the board prior to its acting upon the proposal.

(d) A roll call vote of the board of directors with 2/3 of the members voting in support of the proposal to become member-regulated is necessary for adoption of the proposal.

(e) The minutes of the meeting at which the proposal is acted upon, including the roll call vote, shall be provided to the members of the cooperative within 60 days from the date of the meeting in the same manner as the notice of the meeting at which the proposal was acted upon.

(f) The cooperative shall notify the commission in writing of the action of the board of directors on the proposal to become member-regulated within 10 days after the date of the action, and the cooperative shall become member-regulated as provided for in this act 90 days following the date of the notice to the commission.

(g) The board of directors may vote to rescind the proposal once adopted by following the same procedures that were followed in the adoption of the proposal.

History: 2008, Act 167, Imd. Eff. June 26, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.4106 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-23-of-1993 / Section 450.4106
Documents; inaccurate record or defective execution; certificate of correction; filing; signature; contents; effective date of corrected document.
Status: in_force

Sec. 106.

If a document relating to a domestic or foreign limited liability company filed with the administrator under this act was at the time of filing an inaccurate record of the action referred to in the document, or was defectively or erroneously executed, or was electronically transmitted and the electronic transmission was defective, the document may be corrected by filing with the administrator a certificate of correction on behalf of the company.

The certificate shall be signed as provided by this act in the same manner as required for the document being corrected.

The certificate shall set forth the name of the company, the date the document to be corrected was filed by the administrator, the provision in the document as it should have originally appeared, and if the execution was defective, the proper execution.

The corrected document is effective in its corrected form as of its original filing date except as to a person who relied upon the inaccurate portion of the document and was as a result of the inaccurate portion of the document adversely affected by the correction.

History: 1993, Act 23, Eff. June 1, 1993; Am. 2002, Act 686, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 720.213 — MI Code / Chapter 720 / Act Act-194-of-1947 / Section 720.213
County public administrator; accounting and petition for compensation; proof of mailing; approval.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13.

Whenever a county public administrator whose appointment has terminated shall present to the probate court the final account as in this act provided, or whenever any county public administrator shall have rendered any account in any estate in which he has been appointed fiduciary under the provisions of this act, he shall, within 24 hours after same is regularly noticed for hearing, mail to the state public administrator a true copy of such account, together with any petition for extra compensation or allowance filed in conjunction with said account, and file proof of mailing thereof with the probate court. The state public administrator upon receipt thereof shall examine such account and may indicate his approval or disapproval thereof to the probate judge having jurisdiction thereof prior to the date of hearing thereon, and may appear in said probate court to contest any or all parts thereof and the attorney general may appear in like manner for the same purpose, and the said judge of probate shall not pass upon said account in the absence of the aforesaid proof of mailing.

History: 1947, Act 194, Imd. Eff. June 12, 1947; CL 1948, 720.213
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.1580 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-198-of-1984 / Section 125.1580
Report; hiring management consultants or contracting with management consulting firm.
Status: in_force

Sec. 10.

A community board shall report in writing at least annually to the department on the activities of the board and the center. The report shall include, at minimum, the name of each applicant whose application it rejects, together with the reasons for the rejection, and the name of each applicant whose application it favorably evaluates.

A community board may hire 1 or more management consultants or contract with a management consulting firm that shall recommend possible tenants for the building and that shall provide the services described in section 12.

History: 1984, Act 198, Imd. Eff. July 3, 1984
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.8143 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.8143
Review of claims by liquidator; investigation; negotiation; unresolved disputes; report on claims by liquidator; approval, disapproval, or modification; limitation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8143.

The liquidator shall review all claims duly filed in the liquidation and shall further investigate as he or she considers necessary. The liquidator may compound, compromise, or in any other manner negotiate the amount for which claims will be recommended to the court unless the liquidator is required by law to accept claims as settled by a person or organization, including a guaranty association or foreign guaranty association. Unresolved disputes shall be determined under section 8139. As soon as practicable, the liquidator shall present to the court a report of the claims against the insurer with his or her recommendations. The report shall include the name and address of each claimant and the amount of the claim finally recommended, if any. If the insurer has issued annuities or life insurance policies, the liquidator shall report the persons, according to the records of the insurer, to whom amounts are owed as cash surrender values or other investment value and the amounts owed.

The court may approve, disapprove, or modify the report on claims by the liquidator. Reports not modified by the court within a period of 60 days following submission by the liquidator shall be treated by the liquidator as allowed claims, subject to later modification or to rulings made by the court pursuant to section 8139. A claim under a policy of insurance shall not be allowed for an amount in excess of the applicable policy limits.

History: Add. 1989, Act 302, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 1990
Mich. Comp. Laws § 421.25 — MI Code / Chapter 421 / Act Act-1-of-1936-Ex-Sess- / Section 421.25
Election that services be deemed employment subject to act; request for termination of coverage; termination of election.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25.

An employing unit for which services are performed that do not constitute employment as defined in this act may file with the commission a written election that all such services performed by individuals in its employ in 1 or more distinct establishments or places of business shall be deemed to constitute employment for the purposes of this act for not less than 2 calendar years. Upon the written approval of an election by the commission, the services shall be deemed to constitute employment subject to this act beginning with the calendar quarter in which the application is received by the commission. The services shall cease to be deemed employment subject hereto as of the last day of any calendar quarter subsequent to such 2 calendar years, if, during the calendar quarter the employing unit has filed with the commission a written request for termination of coverage.

An employing unit for which services that constitute employment are performed, not otherwise subject to this act, which files with the commission its written election to become an employer subject hereto for not less than 2 calendar years, shall, with the written approval of that election by the commission, become an employer subject hereto to the same extent as all other employers, beginning with the calendar quarter in which the application is received by the commission, and shall cease to be subject hereto as of the last day of any calendar quarter subsequent to such 2 calendar years, if, during that calendar quarter, it has filed with the commission a written request for termination of coverage.

The commission may at any time terminate an election by giving written notification to the employing unit involved.

History: 1936, Ex. Sess., Act 1, Imd. Eff. Dec. 24, 1936; Am. 1937, Act 347, Imd. Eff. Aug. 5, 1937; Am. 1941, Act 364, Imd. Eff. July 1, 1941; CL 1948, 421.25; Am. 1954, Act 197, Imd. Eff. May 7, 1954; Am. 1955, Act 281, Eff. July 15, 1955; Am. 1971, Act 231, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 1972; Am. 1974, Act 104, Eff. Jan. 1, 1975
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.5452 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.5452
Words and phrases; meanings.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5452.

For purposes of this part, the words and phrases defined in sections 5453 to 5460 have the meanings ascribed to them unless the context requires otherwise.

History: Add. 1998, Act 220, Imd. Eff. July 1, 1998
Mich. Comp. Laws § 485.127 — MI Code / Chapter 485 / Act Act-149-of-1869 / Section 485.127
Shares deemed personalty; transfer.
Status: in_force

Sec. 27.

The shares of any company formed under this act shall be deemed personal property, and may be transferred as shall be prescribed by the by-laws of such company.

History: 1869, Act 149, Imd. Eff. Apr. 5, 1869; CL 1871, 2742; How. 3871; CL 1897, 6747; CL 1915, 8848; CL 1929, 11783; CL 1948, 485.127
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.834 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.834
Probate register or deputy probate register; powers in uncontested matter or hearing; entry of judgment prohibited; restriction on powers; orders and acts; trial or hearing of issues.
Status: in_force

Sec. 834.

Except as provided in subsection (2), a probate register or deputy probate register is competent to exercise any of the following powers in an uncontested matter or hearing if authorized by general order of the probate judge or chief probate judge of the county in which the probate register or deputy probate register was appointed:

Determine whether the petitioner or the petitioner's attorney has complied with the requirements of law and supreme court rules.

Take acknowledgments.

Administer oaths.

Set hearings.

Sign notices, citations, and subpoenas.

Take testimony required by law or supreme court rules in all of the following matters:

Appointment of a fiduciary of an estate of a deceased or minor.

Admission to probate of a will, codicil, or other testamentary instrument.

Determination of heirs.

Sale, mortgage, or lease of property.

Assignment of residue of an estate or any part of the residue of an estate.

Setting and approval of bonds.

Removal of fiduciaries.

Issuing of a license to marry, if the issuance of the license is authorized under section 1 of 1897 PA 180, MCL 551.201.

Perform an act or issue an order as specified in the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.1101 to 700.8102, if that act authorizes the probate register to do so.

A probate register or deputy probate register shall not enter a judgment. A probate register or deputy probate register shall not exercise any power provided in subsection (1) if the matter or hearing is:

For a commitment to, or incarceration in, an institution or facility.

For appointment of a guardian of a legally incapacitated individual or the appointment of a conservator for a reason other than minority.

For or involves a developmentally disabled person.

An order made by a probate register or deputy probate register shall be made over the name of the probate judge for whom the order is made, and the probate register or deputy probate register shall place his or her signature under the name of the judge. An act done or order made by the probate register or deputy probate register authorized under this section shall have the same validity, force, and effect as though done or made by the judge.

Upon the oral or written request of an interested party made before commencement or during the hearing of the proceeding, the proceeding shall be taken immediately before the judge for trial or hearing of the issues.

History: Add. 1978, Act 543, Eff. July 1, 1979; Am. 1979, Act 69, Imd. Eff. July 25, 1979; Am. 1996, Act 388, Eff. Jan. 1, 1998; Am. 2000, Act 67, Eff. Apr. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.1910 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.1910
Prohibited placement of insurance with unauthorized insurer; rebuttable presumption as to availability of coverages; list of unavailable lines of insurance; additions to or deletions from list; publication, revision, and availability of list.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1910.

(1) Insurance shall not be placed by a licensee with an unauthorized insurer if coverage is available from an authorized insurer.

(2) There is a rebuttable presumption that the following coverages are available from an authorized insurer:

(a) No-fault automobile insurance, as required by section 3101, which is not written for a person who is self-insuring motor vehicles under section 3101d.

(b) Private passenger automobile physical damage coverage.

(c) Homeowners and property insurance on owner-occupied dwellings, the value of which is less than the maximum limits of coverage that are available for the property under the general rules of the Michigan basic property insurance association.

(d) Any coverage readily available from 3 or more authorized insurers, unless the authorized insurers quote a premium and terms not competitive with the premium and terms quoted by an unauthorized insurer.

(e) Worker's compensation insurance that is not written for an employer that is partially self-insured under section 611 of the worker's disability compensation act of 1969, 1969 PA 317, MCL 418.611.

(3) There is a rebuttable presumption that the following coverages are unavailable from an authorized insurer:

(a) Coverages with respect to which 1 portion of the risk is acceptable to authorized insurers, but another portion of the same risk is not acceptable. The entire coverage may be placed with eligible unauthorized insurers if it can be shown that eligible unauthorized insurers will accept the entire coverage but not the rejected portion alone.

(b) Any coverage that the licensee is unable to procure after diligent search among authorized insurers.

(4) The commissioner shall maintain, on a current basis, a list of those lines of insurance for which coverages are determined by the commissioner to be generally unavailable in the authorized insurance market. Any person may request in writing that the commissioner add or remove a coverage from the current list. The commissioner shall grant or deny a request within 30 days after receiving the written request. The commissioner shall encourage dissemination of information regarding the availability of coverages for which the public interest necessitates additions to or deletions from the list. The list shall be published at least quarterly and shall be revised as required. The commissioner shall make the list available to all licensees and other members of the public, upon request.

History: Add. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981; Am. 2012, Act 204, Eff. Jan. 1, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.2913 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-162-of-1982 / Section 450.2913
Destruction or disposal of certain records.
Status: in_force

Sec. 913.

A county clerk may destroy the copies of any corporate documents of a domestic or foreign corporation that were forwarded to his or her office under 1931 PA 327, MCL 450.98 to 450.192, a former provision of 1931 PA 327, or its predecessor act. The clerk may destroy these records or dispose of them under section 11 of the Michigan history center act, 2016 PA 470, MCL 399.811.

History: 1982, Act 162, Eff. Jan. 1, 1983; Am. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015; Am. 2017, Act 178, Eff. Feb. 19, 2018
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.555 — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.555
Nominating petitions and filing fees; public record, contents; public inspection.
Status: in_force

Sec. 555.

The various officers named herein shall keep a public record of the nominating petitions and filing fees filed in a book for that purpose, which record shall indicate the names of the candidates, the offices sought, and the dates when such nominating petitions or filing fees were filed. All such nominating petitions shall be open to public inspection and subject to examination after being filed in the office of the secretary of state, county clerk or city clerk, in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by such officers.

History: 1954, Act 116, Eff. June 1, 1955; Am. 1955, Act 271, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1955
Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.666 — MI Code / Chapter 408 / Act Act-225-of-1966 / Section 408.666
Security against owner's or operator's liability for injury required; insurance or bond; local unit of government as self-insurer.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16.

A person shall not operate a carnival or amusement ride unless the owner obtained security against the owner's or operator's liability for injury suffered by individuals riding the carnival or amusement ride by 1 of the following methods:

(a) By obtaining a policy of insurance in an amount not less than $300,000.00 insuring the owner or operator against liability for injury suffered by individuals riding the carnival or amusement ride.

(b) By obtaining a bond in an amount not less than $300,000.00 with the aggregate amount of the surety on the bond not exceeding the face amount of the bond.

(c) An owner having only 1 carnival or amusement ride that is designed primarily for use by children, may comply with subsections (a) and (b) by obtaining a policy of insurance or a bond in an amount not less than $50,000.00.

(d) In the case of a local unit of government, the director may authorize a local unit of government that is an owner of a carnival or amusement ride to be a self-insurer upon a reasonable showing by the local unit of government owner of its solvency and financial ability to pay liability claims for injury suffered by individuals riding the carnival or amusement ride, in an amount not less than $300,000.00. If the director determines it to be necessary, the director shall require the furnishing of a bond or other security in a reasonable amount.

History: 1966, Act 225, Imd. Eff. July 11, 1966; Am. 1980, Act 103, Imd. Eff. Apr. 27, 1980; Am. 2022, Act 97, Eff. Sept. 30, 2022