FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.8304 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.8304
District court; jurisdiction.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8304.

In a district court district in which the district court is affected by a plan of concurrent jurisdiction adopted under chapter 4, the district court has concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit court or the probate court, or both, as provided in the plan of concurrent jurisdiction, except as to the following matters:

(a) The circuit court has exclusive jurisdiction over appeals from the district court and from administrative agencies as authorized by statute.

(b) The circuit court has exclusive jurisdiction and power to issue, hear, and determine prerogative and remedial writs consistent with section 13 of article VI of the state constitution of 1963.

History: Add. 2002, Act 678, Eff. Apr. 1, 2003; Am. 2012, Act 338, Eff. Jan. 1, 2013; Am. 2013, Act 164, Imd. Eff. Nov. 12, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.55 — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.55
Incorporated society; representative deputy sheriff.
Status: in_force

Sec. 55.

Any society incorporated in this state for the purpose of preventing cruelty to animals may designate 1 or more persons in each county of the state to discover and prosecute all cases of the violation of the provisions of this chapter; and the sheriff of such county may appoint each person so designated a deputy sheriff, provided such person shall be of good moral character, and each person so appointed by the sheriff shall possess all the powers of a sheriff of the county in the enforcement of the provisions of this chapter. The sheriff shall not be responsible for any of the acts of such person or persons, but the society, if incorporated, and if not, then the officers and members of the society, on the request of which such person was appointed, shall be liable in the degree of a principal for the acts of an agent.

History: 1931, Act 328, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931; CL 1948, 750.55; Am. 1968, Act 105, Imd. Eff. June 7, 1968
Mich. Comp. Laws § 389.166 — MI Code / Chapter 389 / Act Act-331-of-1966 / Section 389.166
Aggregate outstanding obligation of all agreements; limitation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 166.

The aggregate outstanding obligation of all agreements entered into under this chapter shall not exceed $50,000,000.00 in any calendar year.

History: Add. 2008, Act 359, Imd. Eff. Dec. 23, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 123.64 — MI Code / Chapter 123 / Act Act-90-of-1913 / Section 123.64
Providing funds for public park, zoological garden, airport, or other authorized purpose; appropriation; property tax; limitation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

A county board of commissioners may provide funds for 1 or more of the following purposes by an appropriation from the county general fund and may raise these funds by an ad valorem property tax levy on property within the county subject to taxation for county purposes, but, except upon approval of a majority of the qualified electors of that county voting on a question of whether to increase this limitation, said tax shall never exceed in any 1 year 1/4 of 1 mill on the equalized valuation of the county:

Purchasing or acquiring by condemnation property for a public park, zoological garden, airport, or other purpose authorized by this act.

Improving or maintaining property purchased or acquired pursuant to subdivision (a).

Contributing towards the maintenance of a public park, zoological garden, airport, or other facility authorized by this act which is owned or held in trust by a township, city, or village within the county, or by an adjoining county.

History: 1913, Act 90, Eff. Aug. 14, 1913; CL 1915, 2321; Am. 1921, Act 36, Eff. Aug. 18, 1921; Am. 1929, Act 210, Eff. Aug. 28, 1929; CL 1929, 2396; Am. 1931, Act 268, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931; CL 1948, 123.64; Am. 1982, Act 164, Imd. Eff. May 25, 1982
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.2691 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.2691
Violation; penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2691.

A person who violates sections 2685 to 2690 is guilty of a felony, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 5 years.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 566.44 — MI Code / Chapter 566 / Act Act-434-of-1998 / Section 566.44
Electronic signatures or delivery.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14.

This act modifies, limits, or supersedes the electronic signatures in the global and national commerce act, 15 USC 7001 to 7031, but does not modify, limit, or supersede 15 USC 7001(c) or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices described in 15 USC 7003(b).

History: Add. 2016, Act 552, Eff. Apr. 10, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 389.81 — MI Code / Chapter 389 / Act Act-331-of-1966 / Section 389.81
Intermediate school district of more than 1,500,000 constituted as community college district; scope; action of board.
Status: in_force

Sec. 81.

An intermediate school district that has a population of more than 1,500,000 on or after the effective date of this chapter is a community college district that includes all of the territory of the intermediate district except that portion presently included in an established community college district or included in a school district operating a community college as a department of the school district under the provisions of former 1955 PA 269. An established community college district or community college department of a district school system described in this section may become a part of the new community college district under this chapter by action of its board of trustees or board of education or by annexation under this chapter.

History: Add. 1967, Act 285, Imd. Eff. Aug. 1, 1967; Am. 1984, Act 96, Imd. Eff. Apr. 23, 1984; Am. 2000, Act 488, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 211.60a — MI Code / Chapter 211 / Act Act-206-of-1893 / Section 211.60a
Cancellation of tax sale; return of property for forfeiture, foreclosure, and sale; county property tax administration fee; enforcement of lien.
Status: in_force

Sec. 60a.

If a county treasurer cancels the tax sale under section 60 on April 30, 2000 as provided in section 60(2), on May 1, 2000, taxes levied after December 31, 1996 and before January 1, 1998 on property in that county that are delinquent under this act are returned to the county treasurer for forfeiture, foreclosure, and sale as provided in sections 78b to 79a. A county property tax administration fee of 4% and interest computed at a noncompounded rate of 1% per month or fraction of a month on the taxes that were originally returned as delinquent, computed from the March 1 that the taxes originally became delinquent, shall be added to the delinquent taxes under this subsection. A county property tax administration fee provided for under this subsection shall not be less than $1.00.

If a county treasurer cancels the tax sale under section 60 on April 30, 2001 as provided in section 60(2), on May 1, 2001, taxes levied after December 31, 1997 and before January 1, 1999 on property in that county that are delinquent under this act are returned to the county treasurer for forfeiture, foreclosure, and sale as provided in sections 78b to 79a. A county property tax administration fee of 4% and interest computed at a noncompounded rate of 1% per month or fraction of a month on the taxes that were originally returned as delinquent, computed from the March 1 that the taxes originally became delinquent, shall be added to the delinquent taxes under this subsection. A county property tax administration fee provided for under this subsection shall not be less than $1.00.

For taxes levied after December 31, 1998, property returned for delinquent taxes is subject to forfeiture, foreclosure, and sale as provided in sections 78 to 79a.

The people of this state have a valid lien on property returned for delinquent taxes, with rights to enforce the lien as a preferred or first claim on the property. The right to enforce the lien is the prima facie right of this state and shall not be set aside or annulled except in the manner and for the causes specified in this act.

History: Add. 1999, Act 123, Eff. Oct. 1, 1999
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.5927 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.5927
Educational programs for health care workers; availability of educational materials to individuals at high risk for hepatitis C virus.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5927.

(1) The department shall utilize the fund to develop educational programs for health care workers, whether licensed or not, regarding the delivery of quality care and protection against exposure to disease in the workplace.

(2) The department shall utilize the fund to make available to health care workers, veterans, public safety officers, parolees, and other individuals at high risk for the hepatitis C virus educational materials, in written and electronic forms, on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of the hepatitis C virus. The educational materials shall include the recommendations of the federal centers for disease control and prevention regarding prevention and control of the hepatitis C virus. As used in this subsection, "public safety officer" means any individual serving a public agency in an official capacity, with or without compensation, as a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical services personnel.

History: Add. 1987, Act 258, Eff. July 1, 1988; Am. 2006, Act 239, Imd. Eff. June 26, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.444 — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.444
Judge of probate; appointment to fill vacancy; election of successor; term.
Status: in_force

Sec. 444.

(1) If a vacancy occurs in the office of judge of probate, the governor shall appoint a successor to fill the vacancy. Except as otherwise provided in section 435a(2), the person appointed by the governor shall be considered an incumbent for purposes of this act and shall hold office until 12 noon of January 1 following the next general November election at which a successor is elected and qualified.

(2) Except as otherwise provided in section 435(2), if the vacancy occurs more than 7 days before the nominating petition filing deadline as provided in section 433 for the general November election that is not the general November election at which a successor in office would be elected if there were no vacancy, the person appointed shall hold office only until a successor is elected at the next general November election in the manner provided for in this chapter for the election of judges of probate. The person elected shall hold office for the remainder of the unexpired term.

History: 1954, Act 116, Eff. June 1, 1955; Am. 1957, Act 236, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957; Am. 1963, 2nd Ex. Sess., Act 58, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 1963; Am. 1970, Act 10, Imd. Eff. Mar. 31, 1970; Am. 1990, Act 7, Imd. Eff. Feb. 12, 1990; Am. 1990, Act 32, Imd. Eff. Mar. 21, 1990; Am. 1999, Act 218, Eff. Mar. 10, 2000; Am. 2014, Act 94, Imd. Eff. Apr. 3, 2014
Mich. Comp. Laws § 4.772 — MI Code / Chapter 4 / Act Act-198-of-2016 / Section 4.772
Office of Michigan veterans' facility; creation; Michigan veterans' facility ombudsman as principal executive officer; appointment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

(1) The office of the Michigan veterans' facility ombudsman is created within the legislative council.

(2) The principal executive officer of the office is the Michigan veterans' facility ombudsman, who shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the council.

History: 2016, Act 198, Eff. Sept. 20, 2016
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3569 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.3569
Assumption of financial risk.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3569.

(1) Except as provided in section 3515(2), a health maintenance organization shall assume full financial risk on a prospective basis for the provision of health services under a health maintenance organization contract. A health maintenance organization may do any of the following:

(a) Require an affiliated provider to assume financial risk under the terms of its contract.

(b) Obtain insurance.

(c) Make other arrangements for the cost of providing to an enrollee health services the aggregate value of which is more than $5,000.00 in a year for that enrollee.

(2) If the health maintenance organization requires an affiliated provider to assume financial risk under the terms of its contract, the contract must require both of the following:

(a) The health maintenance organization to pay the affiliated provider, including a subcontracted provider, directly or through a licensed third party administrator for health services provided to its enrollees.

(b) The health maintenance organization to keep all pooled funds and withhold amounts and account for them on its financial books and records and reconcile them at year end pursuant to the contract.

(3) For purposes of this section, a health maintenance organization requires an affiliated provider to assume financial risk if it shares with the affiliated provider, in return for consideration, a portion of the chance of loss, including expenses incurred, related to the delivery of health services to enrollees. The type of transactions under which a health maintenance organization may require an affiliated provider to assume financial risk under this section include, but are not limited to, full or partial capitation agreements, withholds, risk corridors, and indemnity agreements.

History: Add. 2000, Act 252, Imd. Eff. June 29, 2000; Am. 2016, Act 276, Imd. Eff. July 1, 2016
Mich. Comp. Laws § 493.155 — MI Code / Chapter 493 / Act Act-75-of-2009 / Section 493.155
Powers of commissioner; finding of violation or noncompliance; fine.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25.

(1) To ensure the effective supervision and enforcement of this act, the commissioner may do any of the following, in a manner consistent with the requirements of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328:

(a) Deny, suspend, revoke, condition, or decline to renew a license for a violation of this act, rules issued under this act, or an order or directive entered under this act.

(b) Deny, suspend, revoke, condition, or decline to renew a license if a licensed mortgage loan originator or license applicant fails at any time to meet the requirements of section 9 or 15 or withholds information or makes a material misstatement in an application for a license or renewal of a license.

(c) Order restitution against a person that is subject to this act for a violation of this act.

(d) Subject to subsections (2), (3), and (4), impose a civil fine on a person that is subject to this act.

(e) Issue any of the following orders or directives under this act:

( i ) Order or direct a person that is subject to this act to cease and desist from conducting business, including an immediate temporary order to cease and desist.

( ii ) Order or direct a person that is subject to this act to cease any harmful activities or violations of this act, including an immediate temporary order to cease and desist.

( iii ) Enter an immediate temporary order to cease business under a license or interim license issued pursuant to the authority granted under section 5(4), if the commissioner determines that the license or interim license was erroneously granted or the licensed mortgage loan originator is currently in violation of this act.

( iv ) Issue an order under section 27.

( v ) Order or direct any other affirmative action that the commissioner considers necessary.

(2) The commissioner may impose a civil fine on a mortgage loan originator or other person subject to this act, if the commissioner finds, on the record after notice and opportunity for hearing, that the mortgage loan originator or other person has violated or failed to comply with a requirement of this act, a rule promulgated by the commissioner under this act, or an order issued under the authority of this act.

(3) The maximum fine for each violation or failure to comply described in subsection (2) is $25,000.00.

(4) Each violation or failure to comply described in subsection (2) is a separate and distinct violation or failure.

History: 2009, Act 75, Eff. July 31, 2009
Mich. Comp. Laws § 776.6 — MI Code / Chapter 760 / Act Act-175-of-1927 / Section 776.6
Extradition; agent to demand certain persons from another state or government; appointment; payment of accounts.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

The governor of this state may in any case authorized by the constitution and laws of the United States, appoint agents to demand of the executive authority of any other state or territory, or from the executive authority of any foreign government, any fugitive from justice or any person charged with treason; and the accounts of the agents appointed for that purpose shall, unless otherwise directed by the governor, be audited by the state treasurer and paid out of the state treasury.

History: 1927, Act 175, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927; CL 1929, 17496; CL 1948, 776.6; Am. 2002, Act 88, Imd. Eff. Mar. 26, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 388.1086 — MI Code / Chapter 388 / Act Act-38-of-1970 / Section 388.1086
Rules for administration of act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

The department shall promulgate rules necessary to carry out the provisions of this act, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of Act No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, being sections 24.201 to 24.313 of the Compiled Laws of 1948.

History: 1970, Act 38, Imd. Eff. June 24, 1970
Mich. Comp. Laws § 404.203 — MI Code / Chapter 404 / Act Act-68-of-1907 / Section 404.203
Drunkard; definition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

A drunkard, as defined herein, shall include all persons who use alcoholic, spirituous, malt, brewed, fermented or vinous liquors, or morphia, laudanum, cocaine, opium or other narcotic to such an extent as to deprive him or her of a reasonable degree of self-control.

History: 1907, Act 68, Eff. Sept. 28, 1907; CL 1915, 5294; CL 1929, 8306; CL 1948, 404.203
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.1230e — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.1230e
List of registered educational personnel; definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1230e.

(1) Not later than January 1, 2007, the department shall include in its list of registered educational personnel all individuals who are employed by a school district, intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic school and all individuals who are assigned to regularly and continuously work under contract in a school operated by a school district, intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic school.

(2) As used in this section:

(a) "At school" means in a classroom, elsewhere on school property, or on a school bus or other school-related vehicle.

(b) "Regularly and continuously work under contract" means any of the following:

( i ) To work at school on a more than intermittent or sporadic basis as an owner or employee of an entity that has a contract with a school district, intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic school to provide food, custodial, transportation, counseling, or administrative services, or to provide instructional services to pupils or related and auxiliary services to special education pupils.

( ii ) To work at school on a more than intermittent or sporadic basis as an individual under a contract with a school district, intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic school to provide food, custodial, transportation, counseling, or administrative services, or to provide instructional services to pupils or related and auxiliary services to special education pupils.

(c) "School property" means that term as defined in section 33 of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.733.

History: Add. 2006, Act 680, Imd. Eff. Jan. 10, 2007
Mich. Comp. Laws § 550.837 — MI Code / Chapter 550 / Act Act-11-of-2022 / Section 550.837
Maximum allowable costs; pharmacy benefit manager duties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 27.

(1) For each drug that a pharmacy benefit manager establishes a maximum allowable cost, the pharmacy benefit manager shall do all of the following:

(a) Provide each pharmacy subject to a maximum allowable cost list with access to the maximum allowable cost list and the source used to determine the maximum allowable cost for each drug.

(b) Update its maximum allowable cost list at least once every 7 calendar days.

(c) Provide a process for each pharmacy subject to the maximum allowable cost list to receive prompt notification of an update to the maximum allowable cost list.

(d) Establish and maintain a reasonable administrative appeals process to allow a pharmacy subject to the maximum allowable cost list or an agent of a pharmacy subject to the maximum allowable cost list to challenge the adjudication of a pharmacy's claim.

(e) Investigate and resolve an appeal under this subsection within 14 calendar days after the pharmacy benefit manager receives the appeal. An appeal under this subsection must be submitted to the pharmacy benefit manager not later than 45 calendar days after the date the pharmacy's claim for reimbursement has been adjudicated.

(f) Respond in writing to any appealing pharmacy or an appealing pharmacy's agent not later than 30 calendar days after receipt of an appeal if the pharmacy filed the appeal more than 10 calendar days after the date the pharmacy's claim for reimbursement is adjudicated.

(g) If an appeal is denied, provide the appealing pharmacy or the appealing pharmacy's agent the national drug code number available for purchase in this state at or below the appealed maximum allowable cost.

(h) If an appeal is granted, permit the pharmacy to reverse and rebill the claim and all claims for the drug.

(2) Before a pharmacy benefit manager places or continues a drug on a maximum allowable cost list, all of the following conditions must be met:

(a) The drug is available for purchase by pharmacies in this state from wholesale distributors operating in this state.

(b) The drug is not obsolete.

(c) The drug is a multiple source drug.

(3) All benefits payable by a carrier, health plan, or pharmacy benefit manager to a pharmacy must be paid within 14 days after adjudication of a claim if claims are submitted electronically.

History: 2022, Act 11, Eff. Jan. 1, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.200m — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.200m
Other violations arising from same transaction.
Status: in_force

Sec. 200m.

A charge under or a conviction or punishment for a violation of this chapter does not prevent a person from being charged with, convicted of, or punished for any other violation of law arising from the same transaction.

History: Add. 2003, Act 257, Eff. Jan. 1, 2004
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.2147 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.2147
Lease or conveyance of land; conditions for issuance.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2147.

The department shall require as a condition for the issuance of any lease or conveyance authorized by this subpart the payment by the lessee of the full amount of compensation made or to be made by the department of the lands it has condemned. The lease shall contain provisions that protect the ownership of materials that are deposited upon the lands.

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995