FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 289.6115 — MI Code / Chapter 289 / Act Act-92-of-2000 / Section 289.6115
Preopening evaluation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6115.

(1) After completion of the construction, alteration, conversion, or remodeling and before the opening of a food service establishment, the license applicant or license holder shall notify the director of the completion, shall submit an application for a license to operate the food service establishment, and shall arrange for a preopening evaluation.

(2) During the preopening evaluation, the director shall determine whether the food establishment was constructed, altered, converted, or remodeled in accordance with the approved plans and specifications.

(3) Local health departments may specify when requests for preopening inspections are to be submitted.

History: 2000, Act 92, Eff. Nov. 8, 2000; Am. 2007, Act 114, Eff. Apr. 1, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 722.481 — MI Code / Chapter 722 / Act Act-13-of-1944-1st-Ex-Sess- / Section 722.481
Child guidance and community mental health clinic, financing.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

The board of supervisors of any county or the governing body of any city, village, school district or township in this state may, except as otherwise specifically provided, furnish and appropriate moneys for the operation of child guidance clinics and community mental health clinics providing service for children or adults established by state authority and the governing body of any school district may appropriate money for land and buildings to be used by the clinics although title thereto is not vested in the appropriating body.

History: 1944, 1st Ex. Sess., Act 13, Imd. Eff. Feb. 19, 1944; CL 1948, 722.481; Am. 1956, Act 92, Eff. Aug. 11, 1956; Am. 1967, Act 54, Eff. Nov. 2, 1967
Mich. Comp. Laws § 550.934 — MI Code / Chapter 550 / Act Act-218-of-1984 / Section 550.934
Confidentiality.
Status: in_force

Sec. 34.

A TPA shall provide for the confidentiality of personal data identifying an individual covered by a plan. A TPA shall not disclose records containing personal information that may be associated with an identifiable individual covered by a plan to a person other than the individual to whom the information pertains. Except as is necessary to comply with a court order, an administrator shall not disclose personal data concerning a covered individual without the prior consent of the covered individual. If the individual covered by a plan has authorized the release of information to a third person, the third person shall not release that information unless the individual executes in writing another consent authorizing the additional release.

Subsection (1) shall not be construed to apply to information disclosed for any of the following reasons:

For claims adjudication.

For claims verification.

For other proper plan administration.

For an audit conducted pursuant to ERISA.

To an insurer for the purchase of excess loss insurance and for claims under the excess loss insurance. However, an insurer obtaining information under this subdivision shall be subject to the requirements of subsection (1).

To the plan or a fiduciary of the plan.

To the commissioner. However, information obtained by the commissioner under this subdivision shall be exempt from disclosure under the freedom of information act, Act No. 442 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 15.231 to 15.246 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.

As required by law.

History: 1984, Act 218, Eff. Jan. 1, 1985
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.534 — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.534
Slaughter houses; water supply, sewerage and drainage.
Status: in_force

Sec. 534.

Slaughter houses to have adequate water supply, sewerage and drainage-Any person or his agent who shall keep or maintain in any city or within 1 mile of the limits of any city or park, or within 30 rods of any highway or street car line, any slaughter-house, slaughter-yard or slaughter-pen or any other place for slaughtering or killing any animals, or for rendering dead animals, unless such place shall be supplied with an adequate supply of water for daily and constant flushing and purifying of the place, and with adequate sewerage and drainage for the speedy removal of all blood and other fluid refuse from such slaughtering, killing or rendering, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

Nuisance-Any person or his agent in charge of any slaughter-house, slaughter-yard or slaughter-pen in or within 1 mile of any city or park, or within 30 rods of any highway or street car line, who shall dispose of any offal, heads, horns, hides or other portions of any dead animals in such manner as to be a nuisance, or contrary to the rules of the local board of health, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

History: 1931, Act 328, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931; CL 1948, 750.534
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.3902 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.3902
Phosphorus content; cleaning agent intended for use beginning July 1, 2010.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3902.

A person shall not sell, offer for sale, or distribute for sale or use in this state any of the following:

(a) Subject to subdivision (b), a cleaning agent that contains phosphorus in any form in excess of 8.7% by weight expressed as elemental phosphorus.

(b) A cleaning agent that is intended for use in household clothes washing machines or, beginning July 1, 2010, in household dishwashers and that contains phosphorus in any form in excess of 0.5% by weight expressed as elemental phosphorus.

History: 1994, Act 451, Eff. Mar. 30, 1995; Am. 2008, Act 426, Imd. Eff. Jan. 6, 2009; Am. 2008, Act 427, Imd. Eff. Jan. 6, 2009
Mich. Comp. Laws § 460.37 — MI Code / Chapter 460 / Act Act-167-of-2008 / Section 460.37
Establishment, maintenance, and applicability of rates and charges; adoption, amendment, repeal, or addition to billing practices and service rules; availability of electronic copy; notice of rate increase or other changes.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

(1) A cooperative electric utility that is member-regulated under this act shall determine how rates and charges for service provided are to be established, maintained, and applied. The rates and charges shall reasonably reflect the costs of providing service and shall be uniform within the classes of service provided by the cooperative.

(2) The board of directors of a cooperative electric utility that is member-regulated may adopt, amend, repeal, or add to the cooperative's billing practices and service rules provided it has given written notice to members at least 30 days prior to the effective date of any action taken.

(3) Each cooperative which has elected to be member-regulated shall maintain and make available to the public an electronic copy of its rates, charges, accounting standards, billing practices and service rules, and terms and conditions of service on a website and shall maintain a paper copy at all offices of the cooperative for review by the general public. In addition, the cooperative shall provide a copy of the same to the commission as well as a copy of the cooperative's most recent audited financial statement.

(4) If a cooperative is member-regulated under this act, the board shall give at least 10 days' notice to all members of the cooperative of the time and place of any meeting of the board at which an increase in rates affecting at least 5% of the members or substantive changes in billing practices and service rules or terms and conditions of service are to be discussed and voted on. Any such meeting shall be open to all members. Notice under this subsection shall be sent by first-class mail to all members or may be published in a periodical issued by an association of cooperative electric utilities and mailed to each member of record of the cooperative electric utility.

History: 2008, Act 167, Imd. Eff. June 26, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 15.506 — MI Code / Chapter 15 / Act Act-199-of-1976 / Section 15.506
Participant in temporary assignment as employee of sending agency.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

Except as otherwise provided in this act, an employee who participates in a temporary assignment pursuant to this act is and shall remain the employee of the sending agency during the time of the temporary assignment and for 24 hours thereafter.

History: 1976, Act 199, Imd. Eff. July 23, 1976
Mich. Comp. Laws § 73.3 — MI Code / Chapter 61 / Act Act-3-of-1895 / Section 73.3
Condemnation; record of proceedings; admissible as evidence.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

If a verdict and judgment in an action under the uniform condemnation procedures act, 1980 PA 87, MCL 213.51 to 213.75, is rendered in favor of the village in the circuit court, then, after the verdict and judgment become final, unless the cause was discontinued, the village clerk shall procure copies of the judgment of the circuit court as well as of the verdict of the jury, and record them in a book of records kept by the village clerk. The book of records of the proceedings kept by the village clerk, or certified copies thereof, shall be admissible in evidence and have the same evidentiary effect as a copy of the order judgment or decree of the circuit court authenticated by the judge or clerk of the court under seal thereof, as provided in section 2106 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2106.

History: 1895, Act 3, Imd. Eff. Feb. 19, 1895; CL 1897, 2912; Am. 1903, Act 176, Imd. Eff. June 4, 1903; CL 1915, 2786; CL 1929, 1695; CL 1948, 73.3; Am. 1998, Act 254, Imd. Eff. July 13, 1998
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.12 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-141-of-1982 / Section 445.12
Meanings of words and phrases.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

The words and phrases defined in sections 3 and 4 have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.

History: 1982, Act 141, Imd. Eff. Apr. 27, 1982
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.1419 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.1419
Effective date of chapter.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1419.

This chapter shall take effect on June 1, 1991. An insurer shall not use the services of a managing general agent on and after June 1, 1991, unless such use is in compliance with this chapter.

History: Add. 1990, Act 350, Eff. June 1, 1991
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.568 — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.568
Assessments and taxes not subject to statutory or charter debt or tax limitations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 568.

Assessments made under the terms of this chapter shall not constitute an indebtedness of a public corporation within any statutory or charter debt limitation, and taxes levied by a public corporation for the payment of such assessments shall not be deemed to be within any statutory or charter tax limitation.

History: 1956, Act 40, Imd. Eff. Mar. 28, 1956
Mich. Comp. Laws § 213.197 — MI Code / Chapter 213 / Act Act-352-of-1925 / Section 213.197
Review by certiorari; procedure; time limitations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 27.

Any proceeding taken under the provisions of this act shall be subject to review upon certiorari. The procedure therefor shall be the same as is required in case of certiorari to review judgments rendered by judges of the circuit courts: Provided, That the application for certiorari must be filed within 20 days after the report of the court commissioners shall have been confirmed: And provided further, That the determination of necessity provided in section 4 of this act may be reviewed by certiorari only within 10 days after such determination of necessity and the procedure shall be the same as review of judgments rendered by a justice of the peace, except that such certiorari may be heard by the court during term or at chambers upon 5 days' notice given to the opposing party.

History: 1925, Act 352, Imd. Eff. May 27, 1925; Am. 1927, Act 92, Imd. Eff. Apr. 30, 1927; CL 1929, 3910; Am. 1941, Act 279, Eff. Jan. 10, 1942; CL 1948, 213.197
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.2309 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-34-of-2001 / Section 141.2309
Sale of municipal security at competitive or negotiated sale; requirements.
Status: in_force

Sec. 309.

A municipality may sell an authorized municipal security at a competitive sale or a negotiated sale as determined in the authorizing resolution. If a municipality determines to sell a municipal security at a negotiated sale, the governing body shall expressly state the method and reasons for choosing a negotiated sale instead of a competitive sale in the resolution or ordinance authorizing the issuance or sale of the municipal security.

If a municipality determines to sell a municipal security at a competitive sale, the municipality shall publish a notice of sale at least 7 days before the date set for the sale, in a publication printed in the English language and circulated in this state that carries as a part of its regular service the notices of the sale of municipal securities.

A municipality shall award a municipal security sold at a competitive sale to the bidder whose bid meets all specifications and requirements and results in the lowest interest cost to the municipality, unless all bids are rejected.

A municipality may accept bids for the purchase of a municipal security made in person, by mail, by facsimile, by electronic means, or by any other means authorized by the municipality.

History: 2001, Act 34, Eff. Mar. 1, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 18.1369 — MI Code / Chapter 18 / Act Act-431-of-1984 / Section 18.1369
Item or items vetoed by governor; funding from other source.
Status: in_force

Sec. 369.

A distinct item or items vetoed by the governor that are not subsequently overridden by the legislature shall not be funded from any other source without a new specific appropriation.

History: Add. 1988, Act 504, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 1988
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.1550 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-436-of-2012 / Section 141.1550
Orders.
Status: in_force

Sec. 10.

(1) An emergency manager shall issue to the appropriate local elected and appointed officials and employees, agents, and contractors of the local government the orders the emergency manager considers necessary to accomplish the purposes of this act, including, but not limited to, orders for the timely and satisfactory implementation of a financial and operating plan, including an educational plan for a school district, or to take actions, or refrain from taking actions, to enable the orderly accomplishment of the financial and operating plan. An order issued under this section is binding on the local elected and appointed officials and employees, agents, and contractors of the local government to whom it is issued. Local elected and appointed officials and employees, agents, and contractors of the local government shall take and direct those actions that are necessary and advisable to maintain compliance with the financial and operating plan.

(2) If an order of the emergency manager under subsection (1) is not carried out and the failure to carry out an order is disrupting the emergency manager's ability to manage the local government, the emergency manager, in addition to other remedies provided in this act, may prohibit the local elected or appointed official or employee, agent, or contractor of the local government from access to the local government's office facilities, electronic mail, and internal information systems.

History: 2012, Act 436, Eff. Mar. 28, 2013
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.1211c — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.1211c
Additional mills; limitation; presentation to school electors as separate questions; school district not described in MCL 388.1620.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1211c.

For 1994 through 1996, a school district may levy, in addition to the millage authorized under section 1211, not more than 3 additional mills for enhancing operating revenue if approved by the school electors at an election held after 1993. The question of levying mills authorized under this section shall be presented to school electors as a separate question and identified as being for enhancement of operating revenue. A school district that is not a school district described in section 20(12) or (13) of the state school aid act of 1979, being section 388.1620 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, shall not levy any millage under this section that was approved by the school electors after September 30, 1994, unless the school district levies, for the same tax year, the maximum number of mills under section 1211 that does not exceed the limitations imposed by section 1211(3).

History: Add. 1993, Act 312, Eff. Mar. 15, 1994; Am. 1994, Act 258, Imd. Eff. July 5, 1994; Am. 1994, Act 344, Imd. Eff. Dec. 12, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.567 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-198-of-1974 / Section 207.567
Assessment of real and personal property comprising facility; notice of determination.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17.

The assessor of each city or township in which is located a facility with respect to which an industrial facilities exemption certificate is in force shall annually determine, with respect to each such facility, an assessment of the real and personal property comprising the facility having the benefit of an industrial facilities exemption certificate which would have been made under Act No. 206 of the Public Acts of 1893, as amended, if the certificate had not been in force. A holder of an industrial facilities exemption certificate shall furnish to the assessor such information as may be necessary for the determination.

The assessor, having made the determination, shall annually notify the commission, the legislative body of each unit of local government which levies taxes upon property in the city or township in which the facility is located, and the holder of the industrial facilities exemption certificate of the determination, separately stating the determinations for real property and personal property, by certified mail not later than October 15 based upon valuations as of the preceding December 31.

History: 1974, Act 198, Imd. Eff. July 9, 1974
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.4225 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-57-of-2018 / Section 125.4225
Citizens district council as development area citizens council.
Status: in_force

Sec. 225.

In a development area where a citizens district council established according to 1945 PA 344, MCL 125.71 to 125.84, already exists the governing body may designate it as the development area citizens council authorized by this part.

History: 2018, Act 57, Eff. Jan. 1, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.3160 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.3160
Persons other than mortgagor or vendee securing debt.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3160.

If the land contract or mortgage debt is secured by the obligation or other evidence of debt of any other person besides the vendee or mortgagor, the plaintiff may make that person a party to the action, and the court may order payment of the balance of the debt remaining unsatisfied, after a sale of the mortgaged premises, against this other person as well as against the vendee or mortgagor, and may enforce this judgment as in other cases.

History: 1961, Act 236, Eff. Jan. 1, 1963
Mich. Comp. Laws § 29.31 — MI Code / Chapter 29 / Act Act-207-of-1941 / Section 29.31
Township, city, village, or county ordinance or resolution; rules; “inconsistent” defined; fee.
Status: in_force

Sec. 31.

(1) A township, city, village, or county shall not adopt or enforce an ordinance or resolution that is inconsistent with this act or any rule promulgated under this act.

(2) A state agency shall not promulgate rules inconsistent with this act. This subsection does not apply to the motor carrier safety act of 1963, 1963 PA 181, MCL 480.11 to 480.21, or rules promulgated under that act by the motor carrier division of the department of state police.

(3) An organized fire department shall not charge a fee for conducting an inspection of a farm operation under title III of the superfund amendments and reauthorization act of 1986, Public Law 99-499, unless the fee is specifically provided by law.

(4) As used in this section, "inconsistent" means a rule or ordinance that is more permissive than the provisions of this act, or is more restrictive, or requires more action, equipment, or permits, or prevents or obstructs compliance with the provisions of this act.

History: Add. 1982, Act 144, Eff. Oct. 28, 1982; Am. 1996, Act 152, Imd. Eff. Mar. 25, 1996; Am. 2006, Act 189, Imd. Eff. June 19, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.824 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-593-of-2002 / Section 207.824
Powers and duties of board.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

An authority created under this act is governed by a board consisting of the members of the authority under the Michigan economic growth authority act, 1995 PA 24, MCL 207.801 to 207.810.

The board shall organize and adopt its own policies, procedures, schedule of regular meetings, and a regular meeting date, place, and time. The board shall conduct all business at public meetings held in compliance with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275. Public notice of the time, date, and place of each meeting shall be given in the manner required by the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.

A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or retained by the board in the performance of an official function shall be made available to the public in compliance with the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.

A board may act only by resolution. A majority of the members of the board then in office, or of any committee of the board, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.

The board may employ legal and technical experts, private consultants, accountants, and other agents or employees for rendering professional and technical assistance and advice as may be necessary. The authority shall determine the qualifications, duties, and compensation of those it employs.

History: 2002, Act 593, Imd. Eff. Oct. 17, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.4401 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.4401
Payor bank; charge against customer's account.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4401.

A bank may charge against the account of a customer an item that is properly payable from that account even though the charge creates an overdraft. An item is properly payable if it is authorized by the customer and is in accordance with any agreement between the customer and bank.

A customer is not liable for the amount of an overdraft if the customer neither signed the item nor benefited from the proceeds of the item.

A bank may charge against the account of a customer a check that is otherwise properly payable from the account, even though payment was made before the date of the check, unless the customer has given notice to the bank of the postdating describing the check with reasonable certainty. The notice is effective for the period stated in section 4403(2) for stop-payment orders, and must be received at such time and in such manner as to afford the bank a reasonable opportunity to act on it before the bank takes any action with respect to the check described in section 4303. If a bank charges against the account of a customer a check before the date stated in the notice of postdating, the bank is liable for damages for the loss resulting from its act. The loss may include damages for dishonor of subsequent items under section 4402.

A bank that in good faith makes payment to a holder may charge the indicated account of its customer according to either of the following:

The original terms of the altered item.

The terms of the completed item, even though the bank knows the item has been completed unless the bank has notice that the completion was improper.

History: 1962, Act 174, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964; Am. 1993, Act 130, Eff. Sept. 30, 1993
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.32909 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.32909
Duties of board generally.
Status: in_force

Sec. 32909.

The board shall do both of the following:

Advise this state's representatives on the board of directors of the Great Lakes protection fund authorized in part 331.

Consult with the technical advisory committee of the Great Lakes protection fund.

History: Add. 1995, Act 59, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995