FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.686 — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.686
Grants for career and technical education centers, buildings, sites, and equipment; contracts to accept nonpublic school pupils and nonresident pupils; change or disposal of facility purpose.
Status: in_force

Sec. 686.

(1) An intermediate school board may make grants of money to constituent districts operating area career and technical education centers or to community colleges serving the intermediate district with area career and technical programs for the purpose of constructing area career and technical education buildings, for site acquisition, or for area career and technical education equipment, if before the grant is made the board of the constituent district in which the center is located contracts to receive nonresident children into the facility for a period of at least 15 years after the date of the contract, or if the board of trustees of the community college contracts to receive nonresident persons on a tuition basis into the facility for a period of at least 15 years after the date of the contract.

(2) The contracts described in subsection (1) shall provide that the constituent districts or community colleges are bound to accept nonpublic school pupils and nonresident pupils into designated area career and technical education facilities in return for and in consideration of grants-in-aid for the construction of area career and technical education buildings and for the purchase of area career and technical education buildings, sites, and equipment.

(3) If an intermediate school district has provided at least 90% of the financial consideration for the acquisition or construction of an area career and technical education facility, a constituent district or community college may not dispose or change the purpose of the facility without the consent of the intermediate school board even if title to the facility is vested in the constituent district or community college.

History: 1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977; Am. 2007, Act 45, Imd. Eff. July 17, 2007
Mich. Comp. Laws § 700.3808 — MI Code / Chapter 700 / Act Act-386-of-1998 / Section 700.3808
Individual liability of personal representative.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3808.

Unless otherwise provided in the contract, a personal representative is not individually liable on a contract properly entered into in the personal representative's fiduciary capacity in the course of administration of the estate unless the personal representative fails to reveal his or her representative capacity and to identify the estate in the contract.

A personal representative is individually liable for an obligation arising from ownership or control of the estate or for a tort committed in the course of estate administration only if the personal representative is personally at fault.

A claim based on a contract entered into by a personal representative in the personal representative's fiduciary capacity, on an obligation arising from ownership or control of the estate, or on a tort committed in the course of estate administration may be asserted against the estate by proceeding against the personal representative in the personal representative's fiduciary capacity, whether or not the personal representative is individually liable.

An issue of liability between the estate and the personal representative individually may be determined in a proceeding for accounting, surcharge, or indemnification or in another appropriate proceeding.

History: 1998, Act 386, Eff. Apr. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 117.4o — MI Code / Chapter 117 / Act Act-279-of-1909 / Section 117.4o
Formation of nonprofit corporation by city.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4o.

The legislative body of a city may by ordinance or resolution authorize the formation of a nonprofit corporation under the nonprofit corporation act, 1982 PA 162, MCL 450.2101 to 450.3192. A nonprofit corporation formed under this section may be organized only for purposes that are valid public purposes for cities in this state.

Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a nonprofit corporation formed under subsection (1) is subject to all local, state, and federal laws or ordinances that apply to the city that authorized its formation. A nonprofit corporation formed under subsection (1) is not subject to the municipal finance act, 1943 PA 202, MCL 131.1 to 139.3, or its successor act.

A nonprofit corporation formed under subsection (1) is a public body for the purposes of the Michigan campaign finance act, 1976 PA 388, MCL 169.201 to 169.282.

History: Add. 2001, Act 37, Imd. Eff. July 11, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.19e — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-240-of-1943 / Section 38.19e
Right to retire and receive retirement allowance computed under MCL 38.20(1); application period; requirements; payment for amounts entitled to receive at retirement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 19e.

Notwithstanding section 19, a member may retire and receive a retirement allowance computed under section 20(1) if the member meets all of the following requirements:

On the effective date of his or her retirement, the member has met the service requirements to receive a retirement allowance under this act and the member's combined age and amount of credited service is equal to or greater than 70 years.

The member was employed by this state for the 6-month period ending on the effective date of his or her retirement. A member who was restored to active service during that 6-month period under section 33 or a member who is on layoff status from state employment is considered to have met the employment requirement of this subdivision.

The member files a written application with the retirement board, on or after June 1, 1992, but not later than July 15, 1992, stating a date, which date shall be after the execution and filing of the application but not later than August 1, 1992, on which he or she desires to retire.

Any amount that a member retiring under this section would otherwise be entitled to receive in a lump sum at retirement on account of accumulated sick leave shall be paid in 60 consecutive equal monthly installments beginning on October 1, 1992. Any amount that a member retiring under this section would otherwise be entitled to receive in a lump sum at retirement on account of accumulated annual leave, deferred hours, longevity or prorated longevity, or any other lump sum payment otherwise payable at retirement shall be paid on or after October 1, 1992 but not later than December 31, 1992.

History: Add. 1992, Act 64, Imd. Eff. May 28, 1992
Mich. Comp. Laws § 487.3803 — MI Code / Chapter 487 / Act Act-354-of-1996 / Section 487.3803
Effect of MCL 450.1 to 450.192.
Status: in_force

Sec. 803.

Notwithstanding any other law, a savings bank subject to the provisions of this act shall not be governed by Act No. 327 of the Public Acts of 1931, being sections 450.1 to 450.192 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.

History: 1996, Act 354, Imd. Eff. July 1, 1996
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.1006 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-403-of-2000 / Section 207.1006
Definitions; T to W.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

As used in this act:

"Tank wagon" means a straight truck having 1 or more compartments other than the fuel supply tank designed or used to carry motor fuel.

"Tank wagon operator-importer" means a person who operates a tank wagon and imports motor fuel into this state from another state.

"Tax" means a tax, interest, or penalty levied under this act.

"Terminal" means a motor fuel storage and distribution facility that meets all of the following requirements:

Is registered as a qualified terminal by the internal revenue service.

Is supplied by pipeline or marine vessel.

Has a rack from which motor fuel may be removed.

"Terminal operator" means a person who owns, operates, or otherwise controls a terminal.

"Transmix" means the mixed product that results from the buffer or interface of 2 different products in a pipeline shipment, or a mixture of 2 different products within a refinery or terminal that results in an off-grade mixture.

"Transport truck" means a semitrailer combination rig designed or used for the purpose of transporting motor fuel over the public roads or highways.

"Transporter" means an operator of a railroad or rail car, tank wagon, transport truck, or other fuel transportation vehicle engaged in the business of transporting motor fuel below the terminal rack.

"Two-party exchange" means a transaction in which motor fuel is transferred from 1 licensed supplier or licensed permissive supplier to another licensed supplier or licensed permissive supplier where all of the following occur:

The transaction includes a transfer from the person who holds the original inventory position for motor fuel in the terminal as reflected in the records of the terminal operator.

The exchange transaction is completed before removal across the rack from the terminal by the receiving licensed supplier or licensed permissive supplier.

The terminal operator in its books and records treats the receiving exchange party as the supplier that removes the product across a terminal rack for purposes of reporting the transaction to the department.

"Ultimate vendor" means the person who sells motor fuel to the end user of the fuel.

"Wholesaler" means a person who acquires motor fuel from a supplier or from another wholesaler for subsequent sale and distribution at wholesale by a fuel transportation vehicle, rail car, or other motor vehicle.

History: 2000, Act 403, Eff. Apr. 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.5946 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-407-of-2016 / Section 339.5946
Operation of boiler; valid inspection certificate required; pressure restrictions; violation; penalties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 946.

(1) A person shall not operate under pressure a boiler that is subject to the inspection requirements provided in this article without a valid inspection certificate.

(2) A person shall not cause a boiler that is subject to the inspection requirements provided in this article to be operated at a pressure that exceeds the maximum operating pressure specified on the boiler's inspection certificate.

(3) In addition to any penalties or remedies under article 6, a person that violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $500.00, or imprisonment for not more than 60 days, or both. Each day a boiler is operated in violation of this section is a separate offense.

History: Add. 2020, Act 89, Eff. Sept. 14, 2020
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.812 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-56-of-1980 / Section 125.812
Annual report to department.
Status: in_force

Sec. 12.

A neighborhood organization with projects approved by the department shall submit to the department an annual report not later than 90 days after the close of the project year for each year in which the project is certified. The report shall contain:

An assessment of how the project is attaining the project objectives.

An independent audit of project expenditures.

Any other items that the director requires.

History: 1980, Act 56, Imd. Eff. Apr. 1, 1980
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.32504a — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.32504a
Restoration or maintenance of lighthouse; lease or agreement for use of lands; “approved organization” defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 32504a.

The department may accept an application under this part from an approved organization, whether or not the approved organization is a riparian landowner, and may enter into a lease or agreement for the use of lands described in section 32502 on which a lighthouse is located, including the use of water over those lands immediately adjacent to the lighthouse.

As used in this section, "approved organization" means a lawful nonprofit entity as approved by the department, a local unit of government, a federal or state agency or department, an educational agency, or a community development organization, that is seeking to secure a lease or agreement under this section for the purpose of restoring or maintaining a lighthouse.

History: Add. 2002, Act 650, Imd. Eff. Dec. 23, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.8137 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.8137
Contingent claims; discounting claims at legal rate of interest; claims made under employment contracts.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8137.

The claim of a third party which is contingent only on his or her first obtaining a judgment against the insured shall be considered and allowed as if there were no such contingency.

A claim may be allowed even if contingent, if it is filed in accordance with section 8135. It may be allowed and may participate in all distributions declared after it is filed to the extent that it does not prejudice the orderly administration of the liquidation.

Claims that are due except for the passage of time shall be treated as absolute claims are treated, except that those claims may be discounted at the legal rate of interest.

Claims made under employment contracts by directors, principal officers, or persons in fact performing similar functions or having similar powers are limited to payment for services rendered prior to the issuance of an order of rehabilitation or liquidation under section 8113 or 8118.

History: Add. 1989, Act 302, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 1990
Mich. Comp. Laws § 208.1263 — MI Code / Chapter 208 / Act Act-36-of-2007 / Section 208.1263
Financial institution subject to franchise tax; nexus.
Status: in_force

Sec. 263.

(1) Every financial institution with nexus in this state as determined under section 200 is subject to a franchise tax. The franchise tax is imposed upon the tax base of the financial institution as determined under section 265 after allocation or apportionment to this state, at the rate of 0.235%.

(2) The tax under this chapter is in lieu of the tax levied and imposed under chapter 2 of this act.

History: 2007, Act 36, Eff. Jan. 1, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 257.252h — MI Code / Chapter 257 / Act Act-300-of-1949 / Section 257.252h
Abandoned vehicle fund; creation; sources of funding; investment; interest and earnings; money remaining in fund; expenditures.
Status: in_force

Sec. 252h.

(1) The abandoned vehicle fund is created within the state treasury.

(2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from any source for deposit into the fund. The state treasurer shall direct the investment of the fund. The state treasurer shall credit to the fund interest and other earnings from fund investments.

(3) Money in the fund at the close of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund and shall not lapse to the general fund.

(4) The department of state shall expend money from the fund, upon appropriation, to administer the provisions of this act relating to abandoned vehicles.

History: Add. 2004, Act 495, Eff. Oct. 1, 2005
Mich. Comp. Laws § 791.258e — MI Code / Chapter 791 / Act Act-232-of-1953 / Section 791.258e
Parole sanction certainty supervision; conditions; informing supervised individual during initial orientation; written agreement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 58e.

During the initial orientation with his or her supervising agent, a supervised individual must be informed in person of the conditions of his or her parole sanction certainty supervision. The supervised individual shall also sign a written agreement to abide by those conditions or to be immediately subject to graduated sanctions or to parole revocation under section 40a, whichever is determined by the department to be appropriate.

History: Add. 2017, Act 1, Eff. June 29, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.2128 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.2128
Termination of easement; hearing.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2128.

If the land to which an easement is granted by the department pursuant to this subpart or former Act No. 421 of the Public Acts of 1982 is subsequently subdivided, as this term is defined by section 102 of the subdivision control act, Act No. 288 of the Public Acts of 1967, being section 560.102 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, the easement shall terminate.

If an individual who obtains an easement pursuant to this subpart violates the terms of the easement, the easement shall terminate, and any rights in the easement shall terminate, after opportunity for a hearing under the administrative procedures act of 1969, Act No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, being sections 24.201 to 24.328 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, is provided.

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 559.256 — MI Code / Chapter 559 / Act Act-59-of-1978 / Section 559.256
Prohibited representations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 156.

A person may not represent that the fact that an application under this act is filed or a permit is granted constitutes a finding by the administrator that a document filed under this act is true, complete, or not misleading. A person may not represent that the administrator passed upon the merits or qualifications of, or recommended or gave approval to, a person, developer, transaction, or condominium project.

History: 1978, Act 59, Eff. July 1, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 380.1280e — MI Code / Chapter 380 / Act Act-451-of-1976 / Section 380.1280e
Notice of adequate yearly status; notice of accreditation status.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1280e.

The board of a school district or intermediate school district or board of directors of a public school academy shall do both of the following:

(a) Within 20 days after the board or board of directors is informed by the appropriate authority of the adequate yearly progress status of its schools for the purposes of the no child left behind act of 2001, Public Law 107-110, for the most recent school year for which it is available, post a notice of the adequate yearly progress status of each school it operates on the homepage of its website.

(b) Within 20 days after the board or board of directors is informed by the department of the accreditation status of its schools for the purposes of section 1280 for the most recent school year for which it is available, post a notice of the accreditation status of each school it operates on the homepage of its website.

History: Add. 2011, Act 277, Eff. Mar. 28, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.5507 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-407-of-2016 / Section 339.5507
Investigation; report; closing of complaint; action.
Status: in_force

Sec. 507.

(1) The investigative unit of the department, within 30 days after the department receives the complaint, shall report to the director on the results of the investigation. If, for good cause shown, an investigation cannot be completed within 30 days, the director may extend the time in which a report may be filed. The total number of extensions granted under this section shall be included in the report required under section 217.

(2) If the report of the investigative unit of the department does not disclose a violation of this act or a rule promulgated or an order issued under this act, the department shall close the complaint. The department shall forward the reasons for closing the complaint to the respondent and complainant, who then may provide additional information to reopen the complaint.

(3) If the report of the investigative unit made under subsection (1) discloses evidence of a violation of this act or a rule promulgated or an order issued under this act, the department or the department of attorney general shall prepare the appropriate action against the respondent which may be any of the following:

(a) A formal complaint.

(b) A cease and desist order.

(c) A notice of summary suspension.

(d) A citation.

History: 2016, Act 407, Eff. Apr. 4, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.16412 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.16412
Limited license; qualifications; suspension; duration; nonrenewable.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16412.

An individual shall not engage in the practice of chiropractic as part of his or her chiropractic education without a limited license to practice under this part.

A limited license for practice as part of chiropractic education shall require that the individual has successfully completed 2 years of education in a college of arts and sciences and 2 years, 4 semesters, or 6 quarter terms in a chiropractic college approved by the board. An individual granted a limited license may engage in the practice of chiropractic only under the supervision of a licensed chiropractor.

The limited license is valid for not more than 6 months and is nonrenewable.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.753 — MI Code / Chapter 28 / Act Act-712-of-2002 / Section 28.753
Activation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

The Michigan Amber alert plan shall be activated only in accordance with the policies established by the department of state police.

History: 2002, Act 712, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.2310 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.2310
Facility; operation; board of governors; appointment, terms, and qualifications of members.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2310.

The facility shall operate subject to the supervision of a board of governors appointed by the commissioner. The members of the board of governors shall serve for terms of 2 years. The board shall consist of 5 participating members, 2 worker's compensation insurance policyholders, 1 licensed agent, and 1 member representing the general public.

History: Add. 1982, Act 8, Eff. Jan. 1, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 552.458a — MI Code / Chapter 552 / Act Act-138-of-1966 / Section 552.458a
Centralized receipt and disbursement of support.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8a.

The SDU is responsible for the centralized receipt and disbursement of support. An office of the friend of the court may continue to receive support and fees.

History: Add. 1999, Act 158, Imd. Eff. Nov. 3, 1999; Am. 2002, Act 574, Eff. Dec. 1, 2002; Am. 2009, Act 236, Imd. Eff. Jan. 8, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.19501 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.19501
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 19501.

As used in this part:

"Bonds" means the bonds issued under part 193 or former Act No. 326 of the Public Acts of 1988.

"Fund" means the environmental protection bond fund created in section 19506.

"Local unit of government" means a county, city, village, or township, or an agency of a county, city, village, or township; an authority or any other public body created by or pursuant to state law; or this state or an agency or department of this state.

"Private entity" means an individual, trust, firm, partnership, corporation, or association, whether profit or nonprofit, that is not a local unit of government.

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995