FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.614 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-155-of-1981 / Section 445.614
Effect of customer's failure to claim possession of die, mold, or form or to make storage arrangements; construction of section.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

If a customer does not claim possession of the die, mold, or form within 120 days after the date the molder receives the return receipt of the notice sent pursuant to section 3, or does not make other arrangements with the molder for storage of the die, mold, or form within the time limit set forth in this section, all rights, title, and interest of the customer in the die, mold, or form shall be transferred by operation of law to the molder for purposes of destroying the die, mold, or form. This section shall not be construed to affect a right of a customer under federal patent or copyright law, or any state or federal law pertaining to unfair competition.

History: 1981, Act 155, Eff. Jan. 1, 1982
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.2743 — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-77-of-2010 / Section 38.2743
Trusts; validity.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13.

The trusts created by this act shall not be deemed to be invalid by reason of any indefiniteness or uncertainty of the persons designated as beneficiaries in this act and agreements creating the trusts, nor shall the trusts be deemed to be invalid as violating any existing law against perpetuities or against suspension of the power of alienation of title to property or against trusts for the purpose of the accumulation of income, but each trust may continue for the amount of time that may be necessary to accomplish the purpose for which it was created.

History: 2010, Act 77, Imd. Eff. May 19, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.72105 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.72105
Operating and maintaining trail; agreement; provisions; operation of electric bicycle; requirements; exception; definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 72105.

(1) The department may operate and maintain a trail that is located on state owned land or may enter into an agreement with a council or 1 or more governmental agencies to provide for the operation and maintenance of the trail. An agreement entered into under this subsection may include provisions for any of the following:

(a) Construction, maintenance, and operation of the trail, including amenities related to trail usage such as connectors and access to rest areas, lodging, and eating facilities, as well as park benches and signage.

(b) Enforcement of trail rules and regulations including permitted uses of the trail.

(c) Other provisions consistent with this part.

(2) All of the following apply to the operation of an electric bicycle on a trail subject to this part:

(a) An individual may operate a class 1 electric bicycle on a linear trail that has an asphalt, crushed limestone, or similar surface, or a rail trail. A local authority or agency of this state having jurisdiction over a trail described in this subdivision may regulate or prohibit the operation of a class 1 electric bicycle on that trail.

(b) An individual may operate a class 2 or class 3 electric bicycle on a linear trail that has an asphalt, crushed limestone, or similar surface, or a rail trail if authorized by the local authority or agency of this state having jurisdiction over the trail.

(c) Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, an individual shall not operate an electric bicycle on a trail that is specifically designated as nonmotorized and that has a natural surface tread that is made by clearing and grading the native soil with no added surfacing materials. A local authority or agency of this state having jurisdiction over a trail described in this subdivision may allow the operation of an electric bicycle on that trail.

(3) Subsection (2) does not apply to the use of electric bicycles on a congressionally authorized public trail system.

(4) As used in this section, "electric bicycle", "class 1 electric bicycle", "class 2 electric bicycle", and "class 3 electric bicycle" mean those terms as defined in section 13e of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.13e.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995; Am. 2014, Act 212, Eff. Sept. 25, 2014; Am. 2017, Act 138, Eff. Jan. 28, 2018; Am. 2018, Act 69, Eff. June 17, 2018
Mich. Comp. Laws § 460.1181 — MI Code / Chapter 460 / Act Act-295-of-2008 / Section 460.1181
Finding of noncompliance; remedies and penalties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 181.

Upon a complaint or on the commission's own motion, if the commission finds, after notice and hearing, that an electric utility has not complied with a provision or order issued under this part, the commission shall order remedies and penalties as necessary to make whole a customer or other person who has suffered damages as a result of the violation.

History: 2008, Act 295, Imd. Eff. Oct. 6, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 47.7 — MI Code / Chapter 47 / Act Act-275-of-1913 / Section 47.7
Board of county auditors; meetings, time and place; county clerk, custodian of records; additional compensation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

The said board of county auditors shall meet for the transaction of business in the office of the clerk of said county, or in some convenient room in the court house of said county, and when said board is not in session, the clerk of said county shall receive, file and be custodian of all books and papers belonging to or intended for the said board, and deliver them on demand for examination, to any member of said board of auditors. The said board of auditors shall meet for the transaction of business in the court house on the first Monday of each month, and shall continue its session daily from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. and from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. until pending business is disposed of, but the members of the board receiving 5 dollars per day shall not receive said pay for a longer period than 5 days in any 1 month: Provided, however, That the board of supervisors of any county may by resolution require the services of the individual members more than 5 days per month and fix the compensation of the members of said board in such sum in excess of the above stated amount as they shall deem just.

History: 1913, Act 275, Eff. Aug. 14, 1913; CL 1915, 2351; Am. 1927, Act 362, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927; CL 1929, 1209; CL 1948, 47.7
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.26425 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Initiated-Law-1-of-2008 / Section 333.26425
Rules.
Status: in_force

5. Department to Promulgate Rules.

Sec. 5. (a) Not later than 120 days after the effective date of this act, the department shall promulgate rules pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328, that govern the manner in which the department shall consider the addition of medical conditions or treatments to the list of debilitating medical conditions set forth in section 3(a) of this act. In promulgating rules, the department shall allow for petition by the public to include additional medical conditions and treatments. In considering such petitions, the department shall include public notice of, and an opportunity to comment in a public hearing upon, such petitions. The department shall, after hearing, approve or deny such petitions within 180 days of the submission of the petition. The approval or denial of such a petition shall be considered a final department action, subject to judicial review pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. Jurisdiction and venue for judicial review are vested in the circuit court for the county of Ingham.

(b) Not later than 120 days after the effective date of this act, the department shall promulgate rules pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328, that govern the manner in which it shall consider applications for and renewals of registry identification cards for qualifying patients and primary caregivers. The department's rules shall establish application and renewal fees that generate revenues sufficient to offset all expenses of implementing and administering this act. The department may establish a sliding scale of application and renewal fees based upon a qualifying patient's family income. The department may accept gifts, grants, and other donations from private sources in order to reduce the application and renewal fees.

History: 2008, Initiated Law 1, Eff. Dec. 4, 2008
Mich. Comp. Laws § 41.350u — MI Code / Chapter 41 / Act Act-107-of-1941 / Section 41.350u
Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 20u.

A petition under section 20s, including the circulation and signing of the petition, is subject to section 488 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.488. A person who violates a provision of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.1 to 168.992, applicable to a petition described in this section is subject to the penalties prescribed for that violation in the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.1 to 168.992.

History: Add. 1998, Act 195, Eff. Mar. 23, 1999
Mich. Comp. Laws § 35.902 — MI Code / Chapter 35 / Act Act-4-of-1947 / Section 35.902
Veterans' bonds; appropriation for payment of principal and interest; redemption fund; surplus; expenses.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

For the prompt payment of the principal and interest upon each bond issued under this act, the proceeds of a tax to be levied as provided in section 23 of article 10 of the state constitution and the faith and credit of the state are pledged, and there is hereby appropriated each year during the life of these bonds, from the general fund, the sum, which the amount of the principal and interest payments for each year may exceed the proceeds of such tax: Provided, That for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1957, such appropriation shall be the sum by which the amount of the principal and interest payments for such year exceeds the remaining balance of cash and United States securities in the veterans' military pay fund at June 30, 1957, which is hereby transferred to the veterans' bond redemption fund. Any veterans' military pay fund bonds purchased by the veterans' military pay fund and which are a part of the investments of this fund are hereby cancelled.

There is hereby created in the state treasury a special fund to be known as "The veterans' bond redemption fund" in which shall be deposited all tax receipts and other sums of money appropriated and authorized to be deposited therein by the legislature.

On the effective date of this act, the amount by which the assets exceed the liabilities in the veterans' bond redemption fund shall be transferred to the general fund of the state.

The expenses of administration of this act, including paying agent fees, shall be paid from the general fund in accordance with the accounting laws of the state and there is hereby appropriated annually from the general fund an amount sufficient to pay such expenses and fees.

History: 1947, Act 4, Imd. Eff. Feb. 6, 1947; CL 1948, 35.902; Am. 1953, Act 28, Imd. Eff. Apr. 10, 1953; Am. 1957, Act 175, Imd. Eff. June 4, 1957; Am. 1958, Act 18, Imd. Eff. Mar. 21, 1958
Mich. Comp. Laws § 570.337 — MI Code / Chapter 570 / Act Act-116-of-1911 / Section 570.337
Suit for recovery of charges; proceedings in case of no personal service.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

If the officer return upon such summons, that the defendant cannot be found within his county, the same proceedings shall be thereupon had, in all respects, as near as may be, as in suits commenced by attachment, in which there is not a personal service of a copy of the attachment upon the defendant, and judgment shall be rendered in such suit in like manner.

History: 1911, Act 116, Eff. Aug. 1, 1911; CL 1915, 14878; CL 1929, 5014; CL 1948, 570.337
Mich. Comp. Laws § 18.1431 — MI Code / Chapter 18 / Act Act-431-of-1984 / Section 18.1431
Accounting for activities and programs; assignment; classification of funds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 431.

The director shall assign the accounting for activities and programs established by the legislature to funds and classify each fund into fund types in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The director may, in consultation with the chief executive officers of state agencies significantly involved in the operation of funds, change the classification of funds when the operation of the fund changes or when there is a change in the application of generally accepted accounting principles.

History: 1984, Act 431, Eff. Mar. 29, 1985
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.13729 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.13729
Collector's permit; identification number; requirements; conditions; validity; issuance or renewal; application; nontransferable; applicability; fee; modification of permit; administrative costs.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13729.

Except as otherwise provided in section 13726(2), a person shall not collect waste for disposal in this state after the issuance of a construction and operating license for a disposal site under this part unless the person holds a collector's permit issued under this section or issued by a state that has been granted equivalent privileges in this state under section 13724. The department shall assign an identification number to each collector who is issued a permit or who has equivalent privileges in this state pursuant to section 13724.

A collector's permit shall include requirements as provided in this part and any rules promulgated under this part, in the low-level radioactive waste authority act, and conditions that are equivalent to applicable federal requirements. Other conditions as necessary and provided by law may be imposed after the department has submitted to the governor and the legislature the written recommendations required under section 13707(2). A collector's permit is valid for 3 years after the date of issuance.

Upon receipt of the application and fee required in subsection (6), the department shall issue or renew a collector's permit if it determines that the collector meets the requirements of this part.

An application for a collector's permit shall contain information required by the department to implement and enforce this part, including all of the following information:

The estimated quantities and types of wastes to be collected.

The procedures and methods to be used for responding to the release of waste.

The location and use of storage and transfer facilities, if any.

A collector's permit is not transferable, and shall state with particularity the persons and real or personal property to which it applies.

Each person who submits an application for a permit or permit renewal in this state under this section shall pay a permit application fee of $500.00.

If a collector requests modification of a collector's permit or if the director determines that modifications are necessary to conform to the requirements of this part, the director may invoke permit modifications which the director considers necessary and may specify the time required to complete the modifications. The director may prescribe a fee not to exceed $500.00 for administrative costs associated with the processing of a modification to a collector permit.

History: Add. 1987, Act 203, Imd. Eff. Dec. 22, 1987; Am. 1994, Act 435, Imd. Eff. Jan. 6, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 69.23 — MI Code / Chapter 61 / Act Act-3-of-1895 / Section 69.23
Bonds; approval of electors required; exemption of certain bonds and obligations; expenses.
Status: in_force

Sec. 23.

Subject to subsection (2), a village shall not issue bonds unless the issuance is approved by a majority of the electors voting on the bond issuance at a regular or special village election. The election shall be conducted in accordance with the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.1 to 168.992.

Subsection (1) does not apply to any of the following:

Obligations incurred by the village evidenced by contracts, notes, or assessments.

Special assessment bonds.

Bonds for the portion of the cost of local improvements to be paid by the village at large not to exceed 40% of the cost of the improvements.

Emergency bonds.

Bonds that the council is authorized by specific statute to issue without a vote of the electors.

The expenses of the election shall be paid by the village as provided in section 642 of the Michigan election law, 1954 PA 116, MCL 168.642.

History: 1895, Act 3, Imd. Eff. Feb. 19, 1895; CL 1897, 2874; CL 1915, 2748; CL 1929, 1657; CL 1948, 69.23; Am. 1974, Act 4, Imd. Eff. Jan. 30, 1974; Am. 2003, Act 305, Eff. Jan. 1, 2005
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3116 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.3116
Value of claim in tort; subtraction from or reimbursement for benefits.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3116.

(1) A subtraction from personal protection insurance benefits must not be made because of the value of a claim in tort based on the same accidental bodily injury.

(2) A subtraction from or reimbursement for personal protection insurance benefits paid or payable under this chapter may be made only if recovery is realized on a tort claim arising from an accident that occurred outside this state, a tort claim brought in this state against the owner or operator of a motor vehicle with respect to which the security required by section 3101 was not in effect, or a tort claim brought in this state based on intentionally caused harm to persons or property, and may be made only to the extent that the recovery realized by the claimant is for damages for which the claimant has received or would otherwise be entitled to receive personal protection insurance benefits. A subtraction may be made only to the extent of the recovery, exclusive of reasonable attorney fees and other reasonable expenses incurred in effecting the recovery. If personal protection insurance benefits have already been received, the claimant shall repay to the insurers out of the recovery an amount equal to the benefits received, but not more than the recovery exclusive of reasonable attorney fees and other reasonable expenses incurred in effecting the recovery. The insurer has a lien on the recovery to this extent. A recovery by an injured person or his or her estate for loss suffered by the person may not be subtracted in calculating benefits due a dependent after the death and a recovery by a dependent for loss suffered by the dependent after the death may not be subtracted in calculating benefits due the injured person.

(3) A personal protection insurer with a right of reimbursement under subsection (1), if suffering loss from inability to collect reimbursement out of a payment received by a claimant on a tort claim, is entitled to indemnity from a person who, with notice of the insurer's interest, made the payment to the claimant without making the claimant and the insurer joint payees as their interests may appear or without obtaining the insurer's consent to a different method of payment.

(4) A subtraction or reimbursement is not due the claimant's insurer from that portion of any recovery to the extent that recovery is realized for noneconomic loss as provided in section 3135(1) and (2)(b) or for allowable expenses, work loss, and survivor's loss as defined in sections 3107 to 3110 in excess of the amount recovered by the claimant from his or her insurer.

History: Add. 1972, Act 294, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973; Am. 1978, Act 461, Imd. Eff. Oct. 16, 1978; Am. 2019, Act 22, Imd. Eff. June 11, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.18516 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.18516
Continuing education; rules.
Status: in_force

Sec. 18516.

Beginning the license renewal cycle after the effective date of the rules promulgated under this section, an individual licensed under this part shall meet the continuing education requirements of this section when renewing his or her license.

The department, in consultation with the board, shall promulgate rules to require a licensee seeking renewal to furnish evidence that during the 3 years immediately preceding application for renewal, the licensee attended continuing education courses or programs related to the practice of social work and designed to further educate licensees.

The department, in consultation with the board, shall establish by rule the total number of course or program clock hours at a minimum of 45 clock hours in any 3-year license renewal cycle. A portion of those clock hours must be in social work ethics.

The department shall ensure that all approved continuing education courses include defined measurements of preknowledge and postknowledge or skill improvements, or both, as a result of the continuing education program.

History: Add. 2004, Act 61, Eff. July 1, 2005
Mich. Comp. Laws § Article VII § 13 — MI Code / Chapter 1 / Act CONSTITUTION-OF-MICHIGAN-OF-1963 / Section Article VII § 13
Consolidation of counties, approval by electors.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13.

Two or more contiguous counties may combine into a single county if approved in each affected county by a majority of the electors voting on the question.

History: Const. 1963, Art. VII, § 13, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964
Mich. Comp. Laws § 35.351 — MI Code / Chapter 35 / Act Act-263-of-1951 / Section 35.351
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

When used in this act-

The term "public employee" means any person holding a position in public employment, both classified and unclassified.

The term "public employment" means remunerative employment by the government of this state, or of any county, municipality, or other civil or political subdivision thereof, including any department, agency or instrumentality thereof.

The term "public employer" means any government, department or agency mentioned in subsection (b) of this section employing a public employee in a position.

The term "position" means employment, whether probationary or otherwise, held by a public employee at the time of entrance into military duty, but shall not include temporary or casual employment or an office filled by election, nor officers appointed for a fixed term.

The term "military duty" means (1) training and service performed by an inductee, enlistee or reservist or any entrant into a temporary component of the armed forces of the United States, and (2) time spent in reporting for and returning from such training and service, or if a rejection occurs, from the place of reporting therefor: Provided, That the time spent does not exceed the minimum time required by law for the inductee or not exceed 3 years for the first enlistment, or not exceed 3 years for the reservist after being recalled to active duty or as soon after the expiration of such 3 years as the reservist is able to obtain orders relieving him from active duty: And provided further, That if the re-employment provision of the selective service act is amended to provide a period of other than 3 years, such a period provided by the selective service act shall apply.

History: 1951, Act 263, Eff. Sept. 28, 1951