FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.17025 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.17025
Joint task force; creation; membership.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17025.

A joint task force is created for the health profession subfields licensed under this part. The task force shall consist of the following members, who shall meet the requirements of part 161:

(a) One member each from the board of medicine, the board of osteopathic medicine and surgery, and the board of podiatric medicine and surgery holding a license other than a health profession subfield license.

(b) Until June 30, 2010, 5 physician's assistants. Beginning July 1, 2010, 7 physician's assistants.

(c) Three public members.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978; Am. 1980, Act 146, Imd. Eff. June 5, 1980; Am. 2006, Act 161, Eff. Nov. 26, 2006; Am. 2010, Act 79, Imd. Eff. May 20, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.571a — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Initiated-Law-1-of-1976 / Section 445.571a
"Container composed of a combination of these materials" defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1a.

As used in section 1, "container composed of a combination of these materials" does not include a container that, when filled, is designed and intended to be frozen and is composed in whole or in part of aluminum and plastic or aluminum and paper in combination, if the aluminum content represents 20% or less of the unfilled container weight and the weight of the container materials represents 5% or less of the total weight of the filled container.

History: Add. 2012, Act 213, Imd. Eff. June 27, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 780.972 — MI Code / Chapter 780 / Act Act-309-of-2006 / Section 780.972
Use of deadly force by individual not engaged in commission of crime; conditions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

(1) An individual who has not or is not engaged in the commission of a crime at the time he or she uses deadly force may use deadly force against another individual anywhere he or she has the legal right to be with no duty to retreat if either of the following applies:

(a) The individual honestly and reasonably believes that the use of deadly force is necessary to prevent the imminent death of or imminent great bodily harm to himself or herself or to another individual.

(b) The individual honestly and reasonably believes that the use of deadly force is necessary to prevent the imminent sexual assault of himself or herself or of another individual.

(2) An individual who has not or is not engaged in the commission of a crime at the time he or she uses force other than deadly force may use force other than deadly force against another individual anywhere he or she has the legal right to be with no duty to retreat if he or she honestly and reasonably believes that the use of that force is necessary to defend himself or herself or another individual from the imminent unlawful use of force by another individual.

History: 2006, Act 309, Eff. Oct. 1, 2006
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.1803 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-134-of-1990 / Section 445.1803
Death of franchisee; devolution of franchise and lease or other agreement to designated successor or secondary designee; standards; limitation; notice; applicability of section.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

Following the death of a franchisee, who is not a trial franchise retailer, the franchise and any lease or other agreement in connection with the franchise shall devolve to the designated successor or secondary designee of the franchisee if prior to the franchisee's death the franchisee notified the franchisor in writing of the name, address, and relationship of the designated successor and secondary designee. The designated successor and secondary designee shall meet the reasonable standards normally required by the franchisor of a prospective franchisee at the time of the franchisee's death.

The franchise shall devolve to the secondary designee in the event the designated successor is unable to operate the franchise.

The designated successor and secondary designee shall be limited to, unless otherwise agreed to by the parties, the franchisee's surviving spouse, adult child, stepchild, son-in-law, or daughter-in-law. The designated successor or secondary designee shall not be a previously terminated or nonrenewed retailer of the franchisor.

Within 30 days of the death of the franchisee, the designated successor or secondary designee shall give written notice to the franchisor of his or her election to assume and to operate the franchise, and shall promptly provide any information reasonably requested by the franchisor. If the designated successor or secondary designee fails to give the notice, the franchisor gives the designated successor or secondary designee written notice, specifying the reasons, that the designated successor or secondary designee fails to meet at least 1 of the reasonable standards normally required by the franchisor of a prospective franchisee, or the franchise has not been operated in accordance with the terms and conditions contained in the franchise by the franchisee, then the designated successor or secondary designee shall have no further rights or obligations under the franchise.

This section shall not apply to a franchise where a mutual termination has been executed or an outstanding notice of termination or nonrenewal has been given by the franchisor prior to the death of the franchisee.

History: 1990, Act 134, Eff. Oct. 1, 1990
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.16204e — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.16204e
Rules; circumstances under which bona fide prescriber-patient relationship not required.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16204e.

Not later than 1 year after the effective date of the amendatory act that added this section, the department in consultation with the Michigan board of medicine, the Michigan board of osteopathic medicine and surgery, the Michigan board of dentistry, the Michigan board of podiatric medicine and surgery, the Michigan board of optometry, the Michigan task force on physician's assistants, and the Michigan board of nursing may promulgate rules describing the circumstances under which a bona fide prescriber-patient relationship is not required for purposes of prescribing a schedule 2 to 5 controlled substance under section 7303a(2). The rules may include an alternative requirement for prescribing a schedule 2 to 5 controlled substance when a bona fide prescriber-patient relationship is not required by the rules promulgated under this section.

History: Add. 2017, Act 247, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 54.269b — MI Code / Chapter 54 / Act Act-345-of-1990 / Section 54.269b
County peer review group as panel of surveyors; appointment; responsibilities.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9b.

A county board of commissioners shall appoint a county peer review group to act as a panel of surveyors to review and provide advice on original public land survey corners or protracted public land survey corners presented by surveyors before the county accepts the original public land survey corners or protracted public land survey corners for filing under its county plan.

History: Add. 2014, Act 166, Imd. Eff. June 12, 2014
Mich. Comp. Laws § 257.637 — MI Code / Chapter 257 / Act Act-300-of-1949 / Section 257.637
Overtaking and passing on right of another vehicle or bicycle; conditions; violation as civil infraction.
Status: in_force

Sec. 637.

(1) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass upon the right of another vehicle only if 1 or more of the following conditions exist:

(a) When the vehicle overtaken is making or about to make a left turn.

(b) Upon a street or highway with unobstructed pavement not occupied by parked vehicles of sufficient width for 2 or more lines of moving vehicles in each direction and when the vehicles are moving in substantially continuous lanes of traffic.

(c) Upon a 1-way street, or upon a roadway on which traffic is restricted to 1 direction of movement, where the roadway is free from obstructions and of sufficient width for 2 or more lines of moving vehicles and when the vehicles are moving in substantially continuous lanes of traffic.

(2) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass another vehicle upon the right only under conditions permitting the overtaking and passing in safety. The driver of a vehicle shall not overtake and pass another vehicle upon the right by driving off the pavement or main-traveled portion of the roadway.

(3) The driver of a vehicle overtaking a bicycle proceeding in the same direction shall, when otherwise permitted by this section, pass at a distance of 3 feet to the right of that bicycle or, if it is impracticable to pass the bicycle at a distance of 3 feet to the right, at a safe distance to the right of that bicycle at a safe speed.

(4) A person who violates this section is responsible for a civil infraction.

History: 1949, Act 300, Eff. Sept. 23, 1949; Am. 1978, Act 510, Eff. Aug. 1, 1979; Am. 1979, Act 66, Eff. Aug. 1, 1979; Am. 2018, Act 280, Eff. Oct. 16, 2018
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.311 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-11-of-1956-Ex-Sess- / Section 141.311
Municipal electric plant; purchase of equipment on conditional sales contract, validation; negotiability of revenue obligations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

In any case where the governing body of any city or village in the state of Michigan which owns and operates its electric plant or system has adopted proceedings for the purchase of additional equipment for its electric plant or system, providing for the purchase of such additional equipment on a conditional sales contract, or other contract of purchase, pursuant to which contract the incurrence of obligations for the purchase price or the issuance of electric revenue certificates payable solely from the revenues of the electric system of such city or village has been authorized, such proceedings are hereby validated, ratified and confirmed and the provisions thereof are hereby declared to be binding and effective, in accordance with their terms, all with like force and effect as though such proceedings had been fully authorized by statutes existing at the time of their adoption. Any such city or village, through such of its officers as may have or shall be designated by the legislative body thereof, is hereby authorized to carry out the duties imposed under any such conditional sales or other purchase contract, to make payment of any revenue obligations or certificates incurred or issued under such contract, and to do and perform such acts and things as may be necessary to the issuance and payment of such obligations or certificates, and such obligations or certificates now outstanding, or when incurred or issued pursuant to such proceedings, shall be valid and binding obligations of such city or village, in accordance with their terms, and such certificates shall be fully negotiable under the provisions of the negotiable instruments law as it is in force in the state of Michigan.

History: 1956, Ex. Sess., Act 11, Imd. Eff. Oct. 2, 1956
Mich. Comp. Laws § 454.73 — MI Code / Chapter 454 / Act Act-13-of-1897 / Section 454.73
Labor associations; articles; filing; copy of articles as evidence of existence and incorporation of association.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

A copy of said articles of association shall be filed with the corporation and securities bureau of the department of commerce and thereupon the persons who shall have signed said articles of association, their associates and successors, shall be a body corporate by the name expressed in such articles of association. A copy of such articles of association, under the seal of the corporation and securities bureau of the department of commerce, shall be received as prima facie evidence in all courts of this state of the existence and due incorporation of such association.

History: 1897, Act 13, Imd. Eff. Feb. 18, 1897; CL 1897, 7436; CL 1915, 9808; CL 1929, 10279; CL 1948, 454.73; Am. 1982, Act 513, Eff. Mar. 30, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 432.7 — MI Code / Chapter 432 / Act Act-239-of-1972 / Section 432.7
Commissioner; qualifications; appointment; vacancy; salary.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

The commissioner shall be qualified by training and experience to direct the work of the bureau. The commissioner shall be appointed by the governor, by and with the advice and consent of the senate, and shall serve at the pleasure of the governor. A vacancy occurring in the office of the commissioner shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment. The commissioner shall devote his entire time and attention to the duties of his office and shall not be engaged in any other profession or occupation. He shall receive a salary as provided by annual appropriation.

History: 1972, Act 239, Imd. Eff. Aug. 1, 1972
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.2705 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.2705
Metrics.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2705.

(1) The department shall develop metrics for all of the following:

(a) Environmental impacts.

(b) Process performance. For a permit program, process performance shall include all of the following:

( i ) A calculation of the department's per-permit cost to administer the program.

( ii ) A review of the timeliness of the permit process from receipt to approval or denial of a permit application.

(c) A review of service practices affecting regulated persons and the general public.

(2) The department shall post on its website the metrics developed for the purposes of subsection (1).

History: Add. 2011, Act 248, Imd. Eff. Dec. 8, 2011
Mich. Comp. Laws § 120.51 — MI Code / Chapter 120 / Act Act-251-of-1966 / Section 120.51
Department of commerce designated state agency; cooperation and negotiation with port districts and harbor facilities.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

The department of commerce is designated the state agency to cooperate and negotiate with port districts, port authorities, other governments, governmental units and agencies thereof in matters concerning the planning, acquisition, development, operation, maintenance and administration of port and commercial harbor facilities in this state.

History: 1966, Act 251, Imd. Eff. July 11, 1966
Mich. Comp. Laws § 791.283 — MI Code / Chapter 791 / Act Act-232-of-1953 / Section 791.283
Reversed, vacated, or overturned conviction or sentence; prisoner discharged from custody; services and documents to be provided to prisoner; assignment of staff; reinstatement or resentencing; repayment for services.
Status: in_force

Sec. 83.

(1) The department shall provide all of the following to a prisoner who is discharged from custody prior to his or her maximum discharge date without being granted parole because his or her conviction or sentence has been reversed, vacated, or overturned:

(a) Reentry services, excluding reentry housing, consistent with the services received by parolees in this state for a period not to exceed 2 years following the date of his or her discharge.

(b) Reentry housing, consistent with the transitional housing provided to parolees in this state for a period not to exceed 1 year following the date of his or her discharge.

(c) Vital documents, including, but not limited to, the prisoner's birth certificate.

(2) The department shall assign staff to ensure that a prisoner eligible for the services and documents described in subsection (1) is provided with those services and documents in a timely manner.

(3) A prisoner who received the reentry services described in subsection (1) and whose conviction is subsequently reinstated or who is resentenced and returned to the custody of the department for the same conviction that was previously reversed, vacated, or overturned entitling him or her to the services described in subsection (1) shall repay the department for all reentry services he or she received under subsection (1). The amount owed by a prisoner under this subsection shall be determined by the department.

History: 1953, Act 232, Eff. Oct. 2, 1953; Am. 2016, Act 344, Eff. Mar. 29, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 108.14 — MI Code / Chapter 81 / Act Act-215-of-1895 / Section 108.14
Election of board; time, notice; form of proposition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14.

An election under the provisions of this chapter cannot be held oftener than once in 2 years and notice of such election shall be given in the same manner and for the same length of time as is provided in the charter of such city for the calling special elections, and the vote shall be counted and canvassed and the return shall be made, and the result declared and determined in the same manner as is provided in such charter for the counting, canvassing and returning of votes, and the determining of the result thereof at special elections, and the propositions submitted shall be in the following language:

For the board of public works-Yes [ ]

For the board of public works-No [ ]

History: Add. 1899, Act 136, Imd. Eff. June 21, 1899; CL 1915, 3198; CL 1929, 2122; CL 1948, 108.14
Mich. Comp. Laws § 257.793 — MI Code / Chapter 257 / Act Act-300-of-1949 / Section 257.793
Powers, immunities, and authority of law enforcement officers; sworn oath of office; monthly uniform crime reports.
Status: in_force

Sec. 793.

(1) A law enforcement agency of a public body corporate described in section 792(4)(a)( iv ) may grant to a law enforcement officer of that law enforcement agency the same powers, immunities, and authorities granted by law to a peace officer and a police officer to detect crime and to enforce the criminal laws of this state and to enforce state laws, including this act, local ordinances, and any authorized ordinances and regulations of the public body corporate. A copy of the documentation of a grant of authority under this subsection must be filed with the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards created under the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards act, 1965 PA 203, MCL 28.601 to 28.615.

(2) A law enforcement agency described in subsection (1) may administer a sworn oath of office to a law enforcement officer of that law enforcement agency conferring the power upon the law enforcement officer to administer the general criminal laws of this state.

(3) A law enforcement officer granted the authority of a peace officer and a police officer under subsections (1) and (2) is a peace officer of this state with the authority of a police officer of this state provided under this act and as provided under the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 760.1 to 777.69.

(4) A law enforcement agency described in subsection (1) shall submit monthly uniform crime reports pertaining to crimes occurring within the law enforcement agency's jurisdiction to the department of state police in the manner provided under section 1 of 1968 PA 319, MCL 28.251.

History: Add. 2021, Act 43, Imd. Eff. July 1, 2021
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.18112 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.18112
Administering assessments; training required.
Status: in_force

Sec. 18112.

A licensee shall not administer an assessment unless he or she has received specific training on administering the assessment.

History: Add. 2019, Act 96, Eff. Jan. 27, 2020
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.627 — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.627
Special assessment roll; preparation; contents; approval; certified copy of roll.
Status: in_force

Sec. 627.

When employing this chapter, the chairman of the drainage board in chapter 20 proceedings or the secretary of the drainage board in chapter 21 proceedings shall prepare a special assessment roll which shall contain the name of each public corporation assessed, the total estimated or actual cost of the project, the fixed percentage of the cost, if any, apportioned to public corporations and to the state or counties for drainage of highways, the aggregate amount assessed at large against all other public corporations, and if the assessment is divided into annual installments, the amount of each installment, listed separately for the state and counties and for public corporations assessed a fixed percentage if applicable, and in the aggregate for all other public corporations. After approval of the roll by the drainage board, the chairman shall then send a certified copy of the roll to each public corporation assessed.

History: Add. 1976, Act 5, Imd. Eff. Feb. 10, 1976
Mich. Comp. Laws § 16.494 — MI Code / Chapter 16 / Act Act-380-of-1965 / Section 16.494
Commission; annual reports; recommendations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 394.

The commission shall render an annual report and also from time to time render recommendations to the governor, to the legislature and to the director of the department pertaining to agricultural labor, including recommendations for legislation.

History: Add. 1968, Act 353, Eff. Nov. 15, 1968
Mich. Comp. Laws § 18.1279 — MI Code / Chapter 18 / Act Act-431-of-1984 / Section 18.1279
Consulting services.
Status: in_force

Sec. 279.

The department shall review and approve or disapprove any proposal for the acquisition of consulting services by a state agency. The department shall issue directives for the obtaining of consulting services.

The department shall provide internal consulting services to state agencies in place of outside consulting assistance whenever feasible. When internal consulting services are provided to a state agency, the state agency shall be interaccount billed for the cost of the services.

The department shall provide consulting assistance to units of local government and institutions of higher education on a fee basis when requested.

Amounts received for services shall constitute project amounts that may be carried over to a succeeding fiscal year as necessary to complete the consulting service projects.

History: 1984, Act 431, Eff. Mar. 29, 1985
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.3405 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.3405
Appointed commissioners; chapter 33; prohibition to be party or participate in action to partition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3405.

If the court appoints commissioners under chapter 33, each commissioner must be disinterested and impartial and must not be a party to or a participant in the action to partition real property.

History: Add. 2024, Act 215, Eff. Apr. 2, 2025
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.1314 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-284-of-1972 / Section 450.1314
Reservation of powers to shareholders; consideration for authorized issuance of shares; determination of adequacy; shares fully paid and nonassessable; rights and privileges of subscriber.
Status: in_force

Sec. 314.

The powers granted in this section to the board may be reserved to the shareholders by the articles of incorporation.

The board may authorize shares to be issued for consideration consisting of any tangible or intangible property or benefit to the corporation, including but not limited to cash, promissory notes, services performed, contracts for services to be performed, or other securities of the corporation.

A determination by the board that the consideration received or to be received for shares to be issued is adequate is conclusive insofar as the nature and amount of consideration for the issuance of shares relates to whether the shares are validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.

When the corporation receives the consideration for which the board authorized the issuance of shares, the shares issued are fully paid and nonassessable and the subscriber has all the rights and privileges of a holder of the shares.

History: Add. 1989, Act 121, Eff. Oct. 1, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 78.22b — MI Code / Chapter 78 / Act Act-278-of-1909 / Section 78.22b
Police officer; authority to execute bench warrant.
Status: in_force

Sec. 22b.

A police officer of a village has the same authority within the village as a deputy sheriff to execute a bench warrant for arrest issued by a court of record or a municipal court.

History: Add. 1992, Act 47, Imd. Eff. May 12, 1992