FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.588 — MI Code / Chapter 28 / Act Act-378-of-2004 / Section 28.588
Passage of rules, regulations, and ordinances by multicounty metropolitan district; penalties; notice.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8.

(1) The governing board of a public body that is a multicounty metropolitan district may do the following:

(a) Adopt and amend all necessary rules, regulations, and ordinances for the management, government, and use of any property under its control, establish penalties for the violation of the rules, regulations, and ordinances, and enforce the penalties.

(b) Adopt and enact rules, regulations, and ordinances designed to safeguard the public peace and health and for the safety of persons and property upon or within the limits of the properties under its control. The subjects of the rules, regulations, and ordinances may include, but not be limited to, the proper policing and supervision of persons and property, the regulation or prohibition of parking, and the regulation of signs and other things which may impede or make dangerous the use of roads, lanes, or thoroughfares, within the limits of the properties under the governing board's control.

(2) The governing board of the public body that adopts an ordinance under this section shall provide in each ordinance a sanction for violation of the ordinance. Violations may be punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of not more than $500.00, or both, if the violation substantially corresponds to a violation of state law that is a misdemeanor for which the maximum period of imprisonment is 93 days. To the extent permitted by state law, the governing board may adopt an ordinance that designates a violation of the ordinance as a state civil infraction and provides a civil fine for that violation.

(3) An ordinance passed by the governing board of a public body under this section shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation within the territory of the public body. An ordinance is effective immediately upon its publication, unless a specific effective date that is subsequent to the date of the publication of the ordinance is provided for in the ordinance. The publication of a summary or a true copy of an ordinance after final passage, as a part of the published proceedings of the governing board, constitutes publication of the ordinance.

History: 2004, Act 378, Imd. Eff. Oct. 12, 2004
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.3220 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.3220
Sale; adjournment; notice; posting; publication.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3220.

Such sale may be adjourned from time to time, by the sheriff or other officer or person appointed to make such sale at the request of the party in whose name the notice of sale is published by posting a notice of such adjournment before or at the time of and at the place where said sale is to be made, and if any adjournment be for more than 1 week at one time, the notice thereof, appended to the original notice of sale, shall also be published in the newspaper in which the original notice was published, the first publication to be within 10 days of the date from which the sale was adjourned and thereafter once in each full secular week during the time for which such sale shall be adjourned. No oral announcement of any adjournment shall be necessary.

History: 1961, Act 236, Eff. Jan. 1, 1963
Mich. Comp. Laws § 206.689 — MI Code / Chapter 206 / Act Act-281-of-1967 / Section 206.689
Information return of income paid to others.
Status: in_force

Sec. 689.

At the request of the department, a taxpayer required by the internal revenue code to file or submit an information return of income paid to others shall, to the extent the information is applicable to residents of this state, at the same time file or submit the information in the form and content prescribed to the department.

History: Add. 2011, Act 38, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.75105 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.75105
Use and development not restricted; conditions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 75105.

This part does not restrict the use and development of the state owned land at lake Hudson as prescribed by the master plan approved by the commission if the use and development are in compliance with this part.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 777.32 — MI Code / Chapter 760 / Act Act-175-of-1927 / Section 777.32
Lethal potential of weapon possessed or used.
Status: in_force

Sec. 32.

(1) Offense variable 2 is lethal potential of the weapon possessed or used. Score offense variable 2 by determining which of the following apply and by assigning the number of points attributable to the one that has the highest number of points:

(a) The offender possessed or used a harmful biological substance, harmful biological device, harmful chemical substance, harmful chemical device, harmful radioactive material, or harmful radioactive device 15 points (b) The offender possessed or used an incendiary device, an explosive device, or a fully automatic weapon 15 points (c) The offender possessed or used a short-barreled rifle or a short-barreled shotgun 10 points (d) The offender possessed or used a pistol, rifle, shotgun, or knife or other cutting or stabbing weapon 5 points (e) The offender possessed or used any other potentially lethal weapon 1 point (f) The offender possessed or used no weapon 0 points

(a) The offender possessed or used a harmful biological substance, harmful biological device, harmful chemical substance, harmful chemical device, harmful radioactive material, or harmful radioactive device

15 points

(b) The offender possessed or used an incendiary device, an explosive device, or a fully automatic weapon

15 points

(c) The offender possessed or used a short-barreled rifle or a short-barreled shotgun

10 points

(d) The offender possessed or used a pistol, rifle, shotgun, or knife or other cutting or stabbing weapon

5 points

(e) The offender possessed or used any other potentially lethal weapon

1 point

(f) The offender possessed or used no weapon

0 points

(2) In multiple offender cases, if 1 offender is assessed points for possessing a weapon, all offenders shall be assessed the same number of points.

(3) As used in this section:

(a) "Harmful biological substance", "harmful biological device", "harmful chemical substance", "harmful chemical device", "harmful radioactive material", and "harmful radioactive device" mean those terms as defined in section 200h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.200h.

(b) "Fully automatic weapon" means a firearm employing gas pressure or force of recoil or other means to eject an empty cartridge from the firearm after a shot, and to load and fire the next cartridge from the magazine, without renewed pressure on the trigger for each successive shot.

(c) "Pistol", "rifle", or "shotgun" includes a revolver, semi-automatic pistol, rifle, shotgun, combination rifle and shotgun, or other firearm manufactured in or after 1898 that fires fixed ammunition, but does not include a fully automatic weapon or short-barreled shotgun or short-barreled rifle.

(d) "Incendiary device" includes gasoline or any other flammable substance, a blowtorch, fire bomb, Molotov cocktail, or other similar device.

History: Add. 1998, Act 317, Eff. Dec. 15, 1998; Am. 2001, Act 136, Imd. Eff. Oct. 23, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 484.156 — MI Code / Chapter 484 / Act Act-59-of-1851 / Section 484.156
Aggrieved property owner; remedy, procedure.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

If any person over or through whose lands said lines shall pass, upon which said posts, piers or abutments shall be placed, or through whose lands said lines shall be run under ground, shall consider himself aggrieved or damaged thereby, it shall be the duty of the circuit court of the county within which said lands are, on the application of such person, and on notice to said association (to be served on the president or any director), to appoint 3 discreet and disinterested persons as commissioners, who shall severally take an oath before any person authorized to administer oaths, faithfully and impartially to perform the duties required of them by this act; and it shall be the duty of said commissioners, or a majority of them, to make a just and equitable appraisal of all the loss or damages sustained by said applicant by reason of said lines, posts, piers, or abutments, which appraisal shall be in writing, signed by said commissioners or a majority of them, and filed in the office of the clerk of said court. Said report or appraisal may be confirmed by said court at any term thereof, and the court shall appoint some day when it will consider said report or appraisal and objections against the confirmation thereof on the part of all parties interested therein, notice of which day shall be given to said association by service thereof on the president or any director. Said objections shall be as to matters of substance, and shall be filed with the clerk of said court, in writing, but may be argued, and the hearing of said report and objections may be adjourned from time to time until said report or appraisal be confirmed or otherwise disposed of. Upon the confirmation of said report or appraisal, in case any damages be adjudged to said applicant, such association shall pay the amount thereof with costs of such appraisal; said costs to be liquidated and ascertained on said award. In case no damages shall be reported to have been sustained by such applicant, and the report thereof being confirmed said applicant shall thereafter be held to have sustained no loss or damage by reason of said lines. In case said report or appraisal shall not be confirmed, it shall not prejudice the right of such applicant to renew his application. Said commissioners shall receive for their services 2 dollars for each day they are actually engaged in making such appraisal.

History: 1851, Act 59, Imd. Eff. Mar. 20, 1851; CL 1857, 2054; Am. 1863, Act 240, Eff. June 22, 1863; CL 1871, 2630; How. 3698; CL 1897, 6672; CL 1915, 8772; CL 1929, 11668; CL 1948, 484.156
Mich. Comp. Laws § 791.203 — MI Code / Chapter 791 / Act Act-232-of-1953 / Section 791.203
Corrections commission; director of corrections, appointment, qualifications, salary, powers and duties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

The commission shall appoint a director of corrections who shall be qualified by training and experience in penology. He shall hold office at the pleasure of the commission except that he may be removed for cause and only after a public hearing before the commission. He shall receive such salary as shall be appropriated by the legislature, together with actual and necessary traveling and other expenses. The director shall be the chief administrative officer of the commission and shall be responsible to the commission for the exercise of the powers and duties prescribed and conferred by this act, and for such other powers and duties as may be assigned by the commission, subject at all times to its control. Subject to the provisions of this act, and to the rules and regulations adopted by the commission, the director shall have full power and authority to supervise and control the affairs of the department, and the several bureaus thereof, and he shall carry out the orders of the commission.

History: 1953, Act 232, Eff. Oct. 2, 1953
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.20551 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.20551
Registration of laboratory or other place handling, cultivating, selling, giving away, or shipping pathogenic microorganisms, or doing recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid research; application for and duration of registration number; "handled", "cultivated", and "shipped" defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 20551.

(1) A laboratory or other place where live bacteria, fungi, mycoplasma, parasites, viruses, or other microorganisms of a pathogenic nature are handled, cultivated, sold, given away, or shipped from or to or where recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid research is done shall be registered with the department, and a registration number shall be issued to each place registered. An application for a registration number shall be made by the person in charge of the laboratory or other place where the pathogens are handled or where recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid research is done. The registration number is valid for 1 year and may be renewed upon application to the department.

(2) As used in this section and section 20552, "handled", "cultivated", or "shipped" does not include the collection of specimens, the initial inoculation of specimens into transport media or culture media, or the shipment to registered laboratories, but does include any additional work performed on cultivated pathogenic microorganisms or any recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid research is done.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978; Am. 2015, Act 104, Eff. Oct. 1, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 18.428a — MI Code / Chapter 18 / Act Act-302-of-1982 / Section 18.428a
Criminal justice in-service training courses; registration; report.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8a.

(1) Criminal justice in-service training courses shall be registered through the MCOLES information and tracking network. If a course is not registered through the MCOLES information and tracking network, law enforcement distribution funds and grant award funds shall not be expended for the costs of those courses.

(2) Eligible entities and grantees shall report to the commission the training participants who attended each training session for which funding was provided in whole or in part by this act, in a manner and at intervals prescribed by the commission.

History: Add. 2016, Act 290, Eff. Jan. 2, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 712A.9 — MI Code / Chapter 701 / Act Act-288-of-1939 / Section 712A.9
Probation officers; appointment, compensation, duties; notification to social welfare office.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

The judge of probate in each county may appoint 1 or more suitable persons of good character and qualified training or experience, other than the county agent or assistants, to act as probation officer, who shall receive such compensation as the board of supervisors may appropriate for that purpose, and who, at the discretion of the judge, may be authorized and empowered to perform county agent duties.

The judge of probate may also appoint other probation officers who shall receive no compensation from the county treasury for the duties performed under such appointment.

It shall be the duty of the judge of probate to notify the state department of social welfare of the appointment of all paid probation officers made by him under the provisions of this chapter. All probation officers shall hold office during the pleasure of the court and shall report to the said court upon all cases under their care.

History: Add. 1944, 1st Ex. Sess., Act 54, Imd. Eff. Mar. 6, 1944; CL 1948, 712A.9
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.31102 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.31102
Watershed council; petition; contents; organizational meeting; notice.
Status: in_force

Sec. 31102.

To promote cooperation among local units of government in river management, a watershed council shall be established by the department upon a petition from 3 or more local units of government lying wholly or partially in the watershed as defined in the petition. The petition shall provide a statement of necessity, a description of general purposes and functions to be performed, a description of the area, including a map, and a list of all local units of government lying wholly or partly within the watershed, which shall be eligible for membership on the watershed council.

Upon finding that the petition is in conformance with this part, the department shall establish the council, schedule an organizational meeting, and notify all local units of government eligible for membership by registered mail. The date for the meeting shall be not less than 60 or more than 90 days after the date of mailing the notice.

History: Add. 1995, Act 59, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 8.3e — MI Code / Chapter 8 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 8.3e
“Grantor” and “grantee” defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3e.

The word "grantor" may be construed as including every person from or by whom any estate in lands passes in or by any deed. The word "grantee" may be construed as including every person to whom any such interest or estate passes in like manner.

History: Add. 1959, Act 189, Imd. Eff. July 22, 1959
Mich. Comp. Laws § 565.847 — MI Code / Chapter 565 / Act Act-123-of-2010 / Section 565.847
Federal electronic signatures; limitation of act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

This act modifies, limits, and supersedes the federal electronic signatures in global and national commerce act, 15 USC 7001, et seq., but does not modify, limit, or supersede section 101(c) of that act, 15 USC 7001(c), or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices described in section 103(b) of that act, 15 USC 7003(b).

History: 2010, Act 123, Imd. Eff. July 19, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 247.957a — MI Code / Chapter 247 / Act Act-69-of-1993 / Section 247.957a
Designation of routes as Pure Michigan byways.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7a.

No later than 1 year after the date the amendatory act that added this section is enacted into law, the department shall designate as Pure Michigan byways all routes that are designated as Michigan heritage routes on the date the amendatory act that added this section is enacted into law, if the department obtains a trademark license from the Michigan economic development corporation for the use of the words "Pure Michigan".

History: Add. 2014, Act 445, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2014
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.2118 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-224-of-1985 / Section 125.2118
Eligibility for exemption, credit, or deduction.
Status: in_force

Sec. 18.

The qualified business activity of a qualified business is eligible for an exemption, credit, or deduction as provided by this act, another law of this state, or a law of the United States.

History: 1985, Act 224, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1986
Mich. Comp. Laws § 168.22g — MI Code / Chapter 168 / Act Act-116-of-1954 / Section 168.22g
Expenses for services performed by office of secretary of state.
Status: in_force

Sec. 22g.

Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, if authorized jointly by the board of state canvassers and the secretary of state, all expenses incurred for services performed by the office of the secretary of state for the board of state canvassers shall be charged against funds appropriated to the board of state canvassers and credited to the secretary of state.

History: Add. 1995, Act 261, Eff. Mar. 28, 1996
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.16281 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.16281
Initiation of child abuse or neglect investigations; notice to licensee or registrant; request for child's medical records and information; release of medical records and information; inapplicable privileges; immunity from liability; exception; duties imposed by other statutes.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16281.

If there is a compelling need for records or information to determine whether child abuse or child neglect has occurred or to take action to protect a child where there may be a substantial risk of harm, a family independence agency caseworker or administrator directly involved in the child abuse or neglect investigation shall notify a licensee or registrant that a child abuse or neglect investigation has been initiated regarding a child who has received services from the licensee or registrant and shall request in writing the child's medical records and information that are pertinent to that investigation. Upon receipt of this notification and request, the licensee or registrant shall review all of the child's medical records and information in the licensee's or registrant's possession to determine if there are medical records or information that is pertinent to that investigation. Within 14 days after receipt of a request made under this subsection, the licensee or registrant shall release those pertinent medical records and information to the caseworker or administrator directly involved in the child abuse or neglect investigation.

The following privileges do not apply to medical records or information released or made available under subsection (1):

The physician-patient privilege created in section 2157 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2157.

The dentist-patient privilege created in section 16648.

The licensed professional counselor-client and limited licensed counselor-client privilege created in section 18117.

The psychologist-patient privilege created in section 18237.

Any other health professional-patient privilege created or recognized by law.

To the extent not protected by the immunity conferred by 1964 PA 170, MCL 691.1401 to 691.1415, an individual who in good faith provides access to medical records or information under this section is immune from civil or administrative liability arising from that conduct, unless the conduct was gross negligence or willful and wanton misconduct.

This section does not apply to a report, record, datum, or information whose confidentiality and disclosure are governed by section 5131.

A duty under this act relating to child abuse and neglect does not alter a duty imposed under another statute, including the child protection law, 1975 PA 238, MCL 722.621 to 722.638, regarding the reporting or investigation of child abuse or neglect.

History: Add. 1998, Act 496, Eff. Mar. 1, 1999
Mich. Comp. Laws § 390.107 — MI Code / Chapter 390 / Act Act-269-of-1909 / Section 390.107
State board of agriculture; power to fix salaries and remove professors and employees.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

The board shall fix the salary of the president, professors and other employes, and shall prescribe their respective duties; and it may remove any of these when the interests of the college shall require it.

History: 1909, Act 269, Eff. Sept. 1, 1909; CL 1915, 1239; CL 1929, 7861; CL 1948, 390.107
Mich. Comp. Laws § 457.16 — MI Code / Chapter 457 / Act Act-173-of-1891 / Section 457.16
Erection of buildings; capital stock, creation, shares.
Status: in_force

Sec. 6.

Any corporation formed in pursuance of this act may erect and own such suitable edifices, buildings or halls as such corporation shall deem necessary, with convenient rooms for the meeting of said lodge, and for that purpose may create a capital stock of not more than 60,000 dollars, to be divided into shares of not more than 25 dollars each.

History: 1891, Act 173, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1891; CL 1897, 7800; CL 1915, 10236; CL 1929, 10533; CL 1948, 457.16
Mich. Comp. Laws § 4.1128 — MI Code / Chapter 4 / Act Act-268-of-1986 / Section 4.1128
Official publisher; implementation; considerations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 128.

In implementing this chapter, an official publisher of legal material in an electronic record shall consider all of the following:

(a) Standards and practices of other jurisdictions.

(b) The most recent standards regarding authentication of, preservation and security of, and public access to, legal material in an electronic record and other electronic records, as promulgated by national standard-setting bodies.

(c) The needs of users of legal material in an electronic record.

(d) The views of governmental officials and entities and other interested persons.

(e) To the extent practicable, methods and technologies for the authentication of, preservation and security of, and public access to, legal material that are compatible with the methods and technologies used by other official publishers in this state and in other states that have adopted a law substantially similar to this chapter.

History: Add. 2018, Act 488, Imd. Eff. Dec. 27, 2018