FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 490.105 — MI Code / Chapter 490 / Act Act-215-of-2003 / Section 490.105
Domestic credit union; exemption from tax; exception; stock transfer tax.
Status: in_force

Sec. 105.

A domestic credit union is exempt from taxation by this state or a political subdivision of this state except property taxes on real property. The shares of a domestic credit union are not subject to a stock transfer tax when issued by the credit union or when transferred from 1 member to another.

History: 2003, Act 215, Eff. June 1, 2004
Mich. Comp. Laws § 451.311 — MI Code / Chapter 451 / Act Act-89-of-1933 / Section 451.311
Public trust commission; investigations, audits and appraisals.
Status: in_force

Sec. 11.

The said commission is authorized and empowered to make investigations, audits, or appraisals relative to or in connection with the property and/or business located in this state with respect to which the security for the protection of which a protective committee has been organized. The said commission is authorized to act for and in behalf of the holders or owners of defaulted mortgage securities by acting as custodian, and is hereby authorized to appoint custodians of defaulted mortgage property and to have supervision of defaulted bonds, notes, debentures, and any other instruments of like character used to evidence indebtedness secured by mortgage. All books, records and documents of the commission whether filed with it or prepared by it shall be open to the public.

History: 1933, Act 89, Imd. Eff. May 25, 1933; Am. 1935, Act 218, Imd. Eff. June 8, 1935; CL 1948, 451.311
Mich. Comp. Laws § 559.153 — MI Code / Chapter 559 / Act Act-59-of-1978 / Section 559.153
Bylaws governing administration of condominium project; amendments; recording.
Status: in_force

Sec. 53.

The administration of a condominium project shall be governed by bylaws recorded as part of the master deed, or as provided in the master deed. An amendment to the bylaws of any condominium project shall not eliminate the mandatory provisions required by section 54. An amendment shall be inoperative until recorded.

History: 1978, Act 59, Eff. July 1, 1978; Am. 1982, Act 538, Imd. Eff. Jan. 17, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 206.112 — MI Code / Chapter 206 / Act Act-281-of-1967 / Section 206.112
Capital gains and losses.
Status: in_force

Sec. 112.

Capital gains and losses from sales or exchanges of real property located in this state are allocable to this state.

Capital gains and losses from sales or exchanges of tangible personal property are allocable to this state if:

The property had a situs in this state at the time of the sale; or

The taxpayer is a resident partnership, estate or trust or individual of this state or has a commercial domicile in this state and the taxpayer is not taxable in the state in which the property had a situs.

Capital gains and losses from sales or exchanges of intangible personal property are allocable to this state if the taxpayer is a resident partnership, estate or trust or individual of this state or has a commercial domicile in this state.

History: 1967, Act 281, Eff. Oct. 1, 1967; Am. 1969, Act 332, Imd. Eff. Nov. 4, 1969
Mich. Comp. Laws § 722.644 — MI Code / Chapter 722 / Act Act-31-of-1915 / Section 722.644
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

As used in this act:

(a) "Alternative nicotine product" means a noncombustible product containing nicotine that is intended for human consumption, whether chewed, absorbed, dissolved, or ingested by any other means. Alternative nicotine product does not include a tobacco product, a vapor product, food, or a product regulated as a drug or device by the United States Food and Drug Administration under 21 USC 351 to 360fff-7.

(b) "Minor" means an individual who is less than 21 years of age.

(c) "Person who sells vapor products or alternative nicotine products at retail" means a person whose ordinary course of business consists, in whole or in part, of the retail sale of vapor products or alternative nicotine products.

(d) "Person who sells tobacco products at retail" means a person whose ordinary course of business consists, in whole or in part, of the retail sale of tobacco products subject to state sales tax.

(e) "Public place" means a public street, sidewalk, or park or any area open to the general public in a publicly owned or operated building or public place of business.

(f) "Tobacco product" means a product that contains tobacco and is intended for human consumption, including, but not limited to, a cigarette, noncigarette smoking tobacco, or smokeless tobacco, as those terms are defined in section 2 of the tobacco products tax act, 1993 PA 327, MCL 205.422, and a cigar.

(g) "Use a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine product" means to smoke, chew, suck, inhale, or otherwise consume a tobacco product, vapor product, or alternative nicotine product.

(h) "Vapor product" means a noncombustible product that employs a heating element, power source, electronic circuit, or other electronic, chemical, or mechanical means, regardless of shape or size, that can be used to produce vapor from nicotine or any other substance, and the use or inhalation of which simulates smoking. Vapor product includes an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or similar product or device and a vapor cartridge or other container of nicotine or other substance in a solution or other form that is intended to be used with or in an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or similar product or device. Vapor product does not include a product regulated as a drug or device by the United States Food and Drug Administration under 21 USC 351 to 360fff-7.

History: Add. 1988, Act 314, Eff. Mar. 30, 1989; Am. 1992, Act 272, Imd. Eff. Dec. 16, 1992; Am. 2006, Act 236, Eff. Sept. 1, 2006; Am. 2019, Act 18, Eff. Sept. 2, 2019; Am. 2022, Act 167, Imd. Eff. July 21, 2022
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.1113 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.1113
Headings or titles of code.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1113.

A heading or title of an article or part of this code shall not be considered as a part of this code or be used to construe the code more broadly or narrowly than the text of the code sections would indicate, but shall be considered as inserted for convenience to users of this code.

History: 1978, Act 368, Eff. Sept. 30, 1978
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.4908 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.4908
State agencies; officers and employees; use; purpose; grant recipients; records.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4908.

The department, with consent of the head of any other agency of this state, shall use the officers and employees of such agency as may be found necessary to assist in carrying out the purposes of this part.

A recipient of a grant under this part shall keep records as the department prescribes, including records that fully disclose the amount and disposition by the recipient of the proceeds of the grant, the total cost of construction of the collecting sewers in connection with the grant given or used, and the amount of that portion of the cost of construction of the collecting sewers supplied by other sources, and other records as will facilitate an effective audit. The department, the auditor general, and the state treasurer or any of their duly authorized representatives shall have access, for the purpose of audit and examination, to any books, documents, papers, and records of the recipient that are pertinent to grants received under this part.

History: 1994, Act 451, Eff. Mar. 30, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 15.602 — MI Code / Chapter 15 / Act Act-212-of-1999 / Section 15.602
Residency requirements of public employees.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

Except as provided in subsection (2), a public employer shall not require, by collective bargaining agreement or otherwise, that a person reside within a specified geographic area or within a specified distance or travel time from his or her place of employment as a condition of employment or promotion by the public employer.

Subsection (1) does not prohibit a public employer from requiring, by collective bargaining agreement or otherwise, that a person reside within a specified distance from the nearest boundary of the public employer. However, the specified distance shall be 20 miles or another specified distance greater than 20 miles.

A requirement described in subsection (2) does not apply to a person if the person is married and both of the following conditions are met:

The person's spouse is employed by another public employer.

The person's spouse is subject to a condition of employment or promotion that, if not for this section, would require him or her to reside a distance of less than 20 miles from the nearest boundary of the public employer.

Subsection (1) does not apply if the person is a volunteer or paid on-call firefighter, an elected official, or an unpaid appointed official.

History: 1999, Act 212, Eff. Mar. 10, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 691.1821 — MI Code / Chapter 691 / Act Act-38-of-2023 / Section 691.1821
Annual report on application of the act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 21.

(1) The state court administrative office, acting at the direction of the supreme court, shall prepare an annual report on and relating to the application of this act by the courts.

(2) The report required by this section must contain all of the following:

(a) The number of actions filed for extreme risk protection orders.

(b) The number of requests made for extreme risk protection orders to be issued without notice under section 7(2).

(c) The number of extreme risk protection orders issued and the number denied.

(d) The number of extreme risk protection orders issued without notice under section 7(2) and the number denied.

(e) The number of extreme risk protection orders that are rescinded.

(f) The number of extreme risk protection orders entered without notice under section 7(2) that are rescinded.

(g) The number of extreme risk protection orders that are renewed.

(h) To the extent ascertainable from available state court data, the number of individuals who are restrained under an emergency risk protection order who, within 30 days after entry of the order, are charged with a criminal offense, giving the nature of the criminal offense, whether it was an offense for the violation of the emergency risk protection order, and the disposition or status of the offense.

(i) To the extent ascertainable from available state court data, the number of petitioners who were prosecuted for knowingly and intentionally making a false statement to the court in a complaint or in support of the complaint under this act.

(j) To the extent ascertainable from available state court data, the number of individuals who were prosecuted for knowingly placing a firearm or ammunition in the possession of a restrained individual.

(k) Demographic data regarding the individuals who are petitioners and respondents in actions for extreme risk protection orders.

(3) The state court administrative office, acting under the direction of the supreme court, shall publish a report prepared under this section annually and provide the report to the legislature and the legislative committees with jurisdiction over judicial matters.

(4) The state court administrative office shall make the data used to prepare the report under this section available annually to individuals, including, but not limited to, the Institute for Firearm Injury and other researchers affiliated with institutions of higher education, who are conducting academic or policy research, including, but not limited to, any disproportionate or discriminatory impact of this act on members of protected classes.

History: 2023, Act 38, Eff. Feb. 13, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.17744b — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.17744b
Prescribing, possessing, or dispensing opioid antagonist; liability.
Status: in_force

Sec. 17744b.

(1) Notwithstanding any provision of this act to the contrary, a prescriber may issue a prescription for and a dispensing prescriber or pharmacist may dispense an opioid antagonist to any of the following:

(a) An individual patient at risk of experiencing an opioid-related overdose.

(b) A family member, friend, or other individual in a position to assist an individual at risk of experiencing an opioid-related overdose.

(c) A person other than an individual that meets all of the following requirements:

( i ) Acts at the direction of the prescriber or dispensing prescriber.

( ii ) Upon receipt of an opioid antagonist, stores the opioid antagonist in compliance with this part.

( iii ) Dispenses or administers an opioid antagonist under a valid prescription issued to an individual or a patient.

( iv ) Performs the requirements under this subsection without charge or compensation.

(d) An agency authorized to purchase or otherwise obtain, possess, and distribute an opioid antagonist under the administration of opioid antagonists act, 2019 PA 39, MCL 15.671 to 15.677.

(2) When issuing a prescription for or dispensing an opioid antagonist as authorized under this section to an agency described in subsection (1)(d) or a person other than a patient, the prescriber, dispensing prescriber, or pharmacist, as appropriate, shall insert the name of the agency or the person as the name of the patient.

(3) Notwithstanding any provision of this act to the contrary, a person that is acting in good faith and with reasonable care may possess and dispense an opioid antagonist.

(4) Notwithstanding any provision of this act to the contrary, an agency described in subsection (1)(d) or an employee or agent of an agency described in subsection (1)(d) may, subject to the administration of opioid antagonists act, 2019 PA 39, MCL 15.671 to 15.677, possess, administer, and distribute an opioid antagonist dispensed to the agency under this section.

(5) A prescriber who issues a prescription for or a dispensing prescriber or pharmacist who dispenses an opioid antagonist as authorized under this section is not liable in a civil action for a properly stored and dispensed opioid antagonist that was a proximate cause of injury or death to an individual due to the administration of or failure to administer the opioid antagonist.

History: Add. 2014, Act 311, Imd. Eff. Oct. 14, 2014; Am. 2016, Act 384, Eff. Mar. 29, 2017; Am. 2019, Act 36, Eff. Sept. 24, 2019; Am. 2024, Act 232, Eff. Apr. 2, 2025
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.2817 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.2817
Judgment lien; additional and separate from remedy or interest created by law or contract.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2817.

A judgment lien is in addition to and separate from any other remedy or interest created by law or contract.

History: Add. 2004, Act 136, Eff. Sept. 1, 2004
Mich. Comp. Laws § 389.31 — MI Code / Chapter 389 / Act Act-331-of-1966 / Section 389.31
Community college district; resolution requesting organization; approval of superintendent of public instruction.
Status: in_force

Sec. 31.

(1) A school district or 2 or more school districts that operate grades kindergarten through 12 may form a community college district. If resolutions of the boards of education of school districts requesting the organization of the community college district are filed with the secretary of the board of education of the intermediate school district having the highest valuation in the proposed community college district area, he or she shall refer the questions of organizing the community college district and the proposed annual tax rate to the superintendent of public instruction for approval. If the board of education of a single school district adopts a resolution requesting the organization of a community college district, the secretary of the board of education of that district shall refer those questions to the superintendent of public instruction for approval.

(2) For the purpose of this chapter, a school district operating grades kindergarten through 12 may form a community college district even though a part of the district is within an existing community college district. Except as provided in section 46, that part of the school district shall not be included in the area of the community college district and an elector who resides in that part of the school district is not eligible to vote at the organizational election or at any community college district election.

History: 1966, Act 331, Eff. Oct. 1, 1966; Am. 1974, Act 40, Imd. Eff. Mar. 13, 1974; Am. 2016, Act 374, Eff. Mar. 22, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 777.11 — MI Code / Chapter 760 / Act Act-175-of-1927 / Section 777.11
Chapters 1 to 199 of Michigan Compiled Laws; felonies to which chapter applicable.
Status: in_force

Sec. 11.

This chapter applies to felonies enumerated in chapters 1 to 199 of the Michigan Compiled Laws as set forth in sections 11a to 11e of this chapter.

History: Add. 1998, Act 317, Eff. Dec. 15, 1998; Am. 1999, Act 90, Eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Am. 2000, Act 279, Eff. Oct. 1, 2000; Am. 2000, Act 492, Eff. July 1, 2001; Am. 2001, Act 150, Eff. Jan. 1, 2002; Am. 2001, Act 154, Eff. Jan. 1, 2002; Am. 2002, Act 31, Eff. Apr. 1, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.2307 — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-234-of-1992 / Section 38.2307
Disposition of unclaimed retirement allowance or money payable on separation or death.
Status: in_force

Sec. 307.

Upon the separation from service by a member or upon the death of a retirant, a retirement allowance beneficiary, or a refund beneficiary, any unclaimed retirement allowance or other money otherwise payable on account of the separation or death remains a part of the reserve in which it is deposited until claimed by the separated member, retirement allowance beneficiary, refund beneficiary, or the estate or legal representative of a separated member, retirement allowance beneficiary, or refund beneficiary.

History: 1992, Act 234, Eff. Mar. 31, 1993
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.1043 — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-261-of-1957 / Section 38.1043
Individual statement.
Status: in_force

Sec. 43.

The board shall submit an individual statement to a member, deferred vested member, or retirant upon reasonable request. The statement shall indicate the amount of accumulations to the credit of the member, deferred vested member, or retirant as of the latest date practicable.

History: 1957, Act 261, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957; Am. 1981, Act 123, Imd. Eff. July 23, 1981
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.3406 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.3406
Disability insurance policy; provisions required, captions, omissions, substitutions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3406.

Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, each such policy delivered or issued for delivery to any person in this state shall contain the provisions specified in sections 3407 through 3424 in the words in which the same appear in such sections: Provided, however, That the insurer may, at its option, substitute for 1 or more of such provisions corresponding provisions of different wording approved by the commissioner which are in each instance not less favorable in any respect to the insured or the beneficiary. Such provisions shall be preceded individually by the caption appearing in the pertinent section or, at the option of the insurer, by such appropriate individual or group captions or subcaptions as the commissioner may approve.

If any such provision is in whole or in part inapplicable to or inconsistent with the coverage provided by a particular form of policy the insurer, with the approval of the commissioner, shall omit from such policy any inapplicable provision or part of a provision, and shall modify any inconsistent provision or part of the provision in such manner as to make the provision as contained in the policy consistent with the coverage provided by the policy.

History: 1956, Act 218, Eff. Jan. 1, 1957
Mich. Comp. Laws § 700.7508 — MI Code / Chapter 700 / Act Act-386-of-1998 / Section 700.7508
Personal obligations of trustee.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7508.

Trust property is not subject to personal obligations of the trustee, even if the trustee becomes insolvent or bankrupt.

History: 1998, Act 386, Eff. Apr. 1, 2000; Am. 2000, Act 177, Imd. Eff. June 20, 2000; Am. 2005, Act 204, Imd. Eff. Nov. 10, 2005; Am. 2009, Act 46, Eff. Apr. 1, 2010
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.26235 — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-134-of-2007 / Section 333.26235
Use of money.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

The department shall utilize money from the fund to expand the breast and cervical cancer control program's ability to provide screening, follow-up care, and treatment to program participants. This money shall be used to provide direct services to program participants and shall be in addition to any other allocation or appropriation and is intended to enhance appropriations to the breast and cervical cancer control program and not to replace or supplant those appropriations.

History: 2007, Act 134, Imd. Eff. Nov. 1, 2007
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.533 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-330-of-1993 / Section 207.533
Recording written instruments; stamps required; reason for exemption to be stated on written instrument; effect of noncompliance with act; use and disclosure of affidavit.
Status: in_force

Sec. 13.

A written instrument subject to the tax imposed by this act shall not be recorded in the office of the register of deeds of any county of this state unless documentary stamps as required by this act have been purchased at the time of presentation by the party liable for the tax under section 3(2). The stamps shall be affixed to the face of the instrument before recording unless the person specifically requests that the instrument be recorded before the stamps are affixed. If so requested, the stamps may be affixed to the reverse side of the written instrument. However, if it is necessary to record the reverse side of the written instrument, the stamps shall be affixed after recording by the register of deeds. If the written instrument is not subject to the tax, the written instrument shall state on its face the reason for the exemption. A written instrument accepted for recording that does not comply with this act does not affect the validity of the recording as to notice.

An affidavit attached to a written instrument under section 5 shall not be recorded and shall be detached from the written instrument before recording. The affidavit shall be used for auditing purposes only and shall not be disclosed to any other person.

History: 1993, Act 330, Eff. Apr. 1, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.4109 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.4109
Collecting bank; waiving, modifying, or extending time limits; excuse for delay.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4109.

Unless otherwise instructed, a collecting bank in a good faith effort to secure payment of a specific item drawn on a payor other than a bank and with or without the approval of any person involved, may waive, modify, or extend time limits imposed or permitted by this act for a period not exceeding 2 additional banking days without discharge of drawers or endorsers or liability to its transferor or any prior party.

Delay by a collecting bank or payor bank beyond time limits prescribed or permitted by this act or by instructions is excused if ( i ) the delay is caused by interruption of communication or computer facilities, suspension of payments by another bank, war, emergency conditions, failure of equipment, or other circumstances beyond the control of the bank and ( ii ) the bank exercises such diligence as the circumstances require.

History: Add. 1964, Act 250, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964; Am. 1993, Act 130, Eff. Sept. 30, 1993
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.5317 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-407-of-2016 / Section 339.5317
Hearing; assessment of penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 317.

After completion of a hearing conducted under section 519, a board shall assess a penalty or penalties under article 6.

History: 2016, Act 407, Eff. Apr. 4, 2017