FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 487.13710 — MI Code / Chapter 487 / Act Act-276-of-1999 / Section 487.13710
Effect of conversion.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3710.

If a conversion becomes effective under section 3708 or 3709, all of the following shall apply:

The converted organization shall be considered a continuation of the body corporate of the converting organization.

The title to all property, real or personal, including any rights that may be attached to the property, or any thing in action, is immediately transferred and vested in the converted organization to the same extent as it was in the converting organization.

All assets, rights, privileges, or interests belonging or attributed to the converting organization are immediately transferred and vested in the converted organization to the same extent as they were in the converting organization.

All liabilities, restrictions, and disabilities of the converting organization, its shareholders, or its officers are immediately transferred to the converted organization to the same extent as they were in the converting organization.

If the converting organization is acting in any fiduciary capacity under the laws of this state, the following apply:

All rights, privileges, and obligations of the converting organization shall remain unimpaired and shall continue in the converted organization irrespective of the date when the fiduciary relationship was created.

If the converting organization had been appointed by a court or governmental tribunal, agency, or officer, the converted organization shall file an affidavit with the appointing authority setting forth the fact of conversion, the name of the converted organization, the location of its principal office, and the amount of its capital and surplus.

The converted organization acting as a fiduciary by appointment of a court is subject to removal by a court of competent jurisdiction.

The converted organization may retain and continue to operate any existing branch, or open any approved branch, of the converting organization.

Any rights or remedies of the depositors, creditors, or other persons transacting business with the converting organization shall not be reduced or impaired as the result of a conversion.

Whether or not it maintains a presence in this state, a converted organization or any of its successors in interest is subject to service of process in a proceeding in this state for enforcement of any obligation incurred in this state by the converting organization.

An action or proceeding against the converting organization in a court or other governmental tribunal may be prosecuted to judgment as if the conversion had not taken place, or the converted organization may be substituted in place of the converting organization. This subsection shall not create any new cause of action against the converting organization as a result of the conversion.

History: 1999, Act 276, Eff. Mar. 1, 2000
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.90102 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.90102
Repeal of certain acts and parts of acts.
Status: in_force

Sec. 90102.

The following acts and parts of acts that are codified in article I, general provisions, and article II, pollution control, are repealed:

PUBLIC ACT NUMBER YEAR OF ACT MICHIGAN COMPILED LAWS SECTIONS 188 1988 299.251 to 299.257 192 1929 300.11 to 300.18 517 1988 3.871 to 3.880 101 1985 318.501 to 318.516 223 1909 211.461 to 211.462 44 1883 211.481 to 211.483 193 1911 322.481 to 322.485 137 1913 211.471 to 211.473 187 1851 322.151 to 322.157 76 1853 322.161 to 322.162 421 1982 322.611 to 322.617 10 1953 322.651 86 1989 322.461 to 322.469 197 1980 399.251 to 399.257 314 1968 425.171 to 425.173 116 1917 211.581 to 211.582 91 1925 211.491 to 211.493 298 1993 322.141 to 322.146 66 1869 322.231 to 322.233 310 1994 299.31 to 299.36 143 1959 323.251 to 323.258 222 1966 323.351 to 323.358 76 1968 323.371 to 323.382 250 1965 336.1 to 336.8 159 1973 336.91 to 336.92 234 1993 257.2051 to 257.2076 232 1993 257.2001 to 257.2042 198 1975 286.751 to 286.767 347 1972 282.101 to 282.125 297 1937 282.1 to 282.16 345 1978 123.311 to 123.319 326 1988 299.651 to 299.660 328 1988 299.671 to 299.685

PUBLIC ACT NUMBER

YEAR OF ACT

MICHIGAN COMPILED LAWS SECTIONS

188

1988

299.251 to 299.257

192

1929

300.11 to 300.18

517

1988

3.871 to 3.880

101

1985

318.501 to 318.516

223

1909

211.461 to 211.462

44

1883

211.481 to 211.483

193

1911

322.481 to 322.485

137

1913

211.471 to 211.473

187

1851

322.151 to 322.157

76

1853

322.161 to 322.162

421

1982

322.611 to 322.617

10

1953

322.651

86

1989

322.461 to 322.469

197

1980

399.251 to 399.257

314

1968

425.171 to 425.173

116

1917

211.581 to 211.582

91

1925

211.491 to 211.493

298

1993

322.141 to 322.146

66

1869

322.231 to 322.233

310

1994

299.31 to 299.36

143

1959

323.251 to 323.258

222

1966

323.351 to 323.358

76

1968

323.371 to 323.382

250

1965

336.1 to 336.8

159

1973

336.91 to 336.92

234

1993

257.2051 to 257.2076

232

1993

257.2001 to 257.2042

198

1975

286.751 to 286.767

347

1972

282.101 to 282.125

297

1937

282.1 to 282.16

345

1978

123.311 to 123.319

326

1988

299.651 to 299.660

328

1988

299.671 to 299.685

History: Add. 1995, Act 60, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.9 — MI Code / Chapter 750 / Act Act-328-of-1931 / Section 750.9
Misdemeanor; definition.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9.

Misdemeanor-When the performance of any act is prohibited by this or any other statute, and no penalty for the violation of such statute is imposed, either in the same section containing such prohibition, or in any other section or statute, the doing of such act shall be deemed a misdemeanor.

History: 1931, Act 328, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931; CL 1948, 750.9
Mich. Comp. Laws § 333.16105a — MI Code / Chapter 333 / Act Act-368-of-1978 / Section 333.16105a
“Health professional recovery program” defined.
Status: in_force

Sec. 16105a.

"Health professional recovery program" or "program" means a nondisciplinary, treatment-oriented program for impaired health professionals established under section 16167.

History: Add. 1993, Act 80, Eff. Apr. 1, 1994
Mich. Comp. Laws § 400.5a — MI Code / Chapter 400 / Act Act-280-of-1939 / Section 400.5a
Adverse action against child placing agency prohibited; basis.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5a.

In accordance with section 23g of chapter X of the probate code of 1939, 1939 PA 288, MCL 710.23g, and sections 14e and 14f of 1973 PA 116, MCL 722.124e and 722.124f, the department shall not take an adverse action against a child placing agency on the basis that the child placing agency has declined or will decline to provide services that conflict with, or provide services under circumstances that conflict with, the child placing agency's sincerely held religious beliefs contained in a written policy, statement of faith, or other document adhered to by the child placing agency.

History: Add. 2015, Act 55, Eff. Sept. 9, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.504 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-284-of-1964 / Section 141.504
Rules governing form and manner of appeal from final determination; time for appeal; hearing; evidence; notice of hearing; order; copy of order and opinion.
Status: in_force

Sec. 4.

The state commissioner of revenue shall promulgate uniform rules pursuant to Act No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969, as amended, being sections 24.201 to 24.315 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, governing the form and manner of appeal from a final determination by a city affecting a taxpayer, employee, or other person and purporting to be made under or in administration of the uniform city income tax ordinance. The rules shall provide at least 30 days after notice of a final assessment, denial of claim for refund, special ruling, or rule of the city, in which the appeal may be filed. The rules shall provide to the taxpayer, employer, other person, or an authorized representative of the person and to the city an opportunity to present evidence and to examine witnesses relating to the matter under appeal. The hearing shall be held in compliance with Act No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 15.261 to 15.275 of the Michigan Compiled Laws. Public notice of the time, date, and place of the hearing shall be given in the manner required by Act No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976. Promptly after completion of the hearing, the commissioner shall affirm, reverse, or modify by written order the action of the city which is the subject matter of the appeal, and shall furnish a copy of the order and opinion to the appellant and to the authorized official of the city.

History: 1964, Act 284, Imd. Eff. June 12, 1964; Am. 1977, Act 175, Imd. Eff. Nov. 17, 1977
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.5244 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.5244
Liability for payment under invalid law or ordinance.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5244.

No personal liability shall arise against any director, trustee, officer, or agent of any insurer by reason of any payment made by or on behalf of such insurer on account of any taxes, licenses, or fees paid pursuant to any statute, law, or ordinance, even though the statute, law, or ordinance is subsequently declared or held to be invalid.

History: 1956, Act 218, Eff. Jan. 1, 1957; Am. 1966, Act 217, Eff. Mar. 10, 1967; Am. 1988, Act 290, Eff. Jan. 1, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 124.725 — MI Code / Chapter 124 / Act Act-292-of-1989 / Section 124.725
Membership; compensation; expenses; annual budget.
Status: in_force

Sec. 75.

Metropolitan arts council members shall serve without compensation but upon approval of a majority of delegates serving may be reimbursed for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of the council's official duties.

A metropolitan arts council shall prepare annually a budget that provides as a separate account anticipated expenditures for per diem compensation and expense reimbursement for the chairperson and other council delegates. Compensation or reimbursement shall be paid to the chairperson and other council delegates only if budgeted.

History: Add. 1998, Act 373, Imd. Eff. Oct. 20, 1998
Mich. Comp. Laws § 207.1012 — MI Code / Chapter 207 / Act Act-403-of-2000 / Section 207.1012
Imposition on nonexempt end user; joint and several liability.
Status: in_force

Sec. 12.

A tax equal to the tax imposed by section 8 is imposed on a nonexempt end user upon delivery in this state of 1 or more of the following into the fuel supply tank of that end user's motor vehicle:

Dyed diesel fuel or any motor fuel that contains a dye.

Motor fuel on which a claim for refund has been made.

Any fuel or component of fuel that is taxable under this act and on which tax has not previously been imposed by this act.

The ultimate vendor of motor fuel is jointly and severally liable with the end user for the tax imposed by this section if the ultimate vendor knows or has reason to know that the motor fuel, as to which the tax imposed by this act or the motor carrier fuel tax act, 1980 PA 119, MCL 207.211 to 207.234, has not been paid, is or will be consumed by a nonexempt end user or in a nonexempt use.

History: 2000, Act 403, Eff. Apr. 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 4.1106 — MI Code / Chapter 4 / Act Act-268-of-1986 / Section 4.1106
Director as chief administrative officer of bureau; employment and compensation of employees; employees as nontenured, at-will employees; discipline, transfer, demotion, or summary discharge of employee; management of bureau; expenses; responsibilities of council.
Status: in_force

Sec. 106.

The director of the bureau shall be the chief administrative officer of the bureau. With the approval of the council, the director shall employ such employees as may be necessary and fix their compensation within the appropriation made by the legislature for this purpose. Persons employed by the director shall be nontenured, at-will employees. The director may discipline, transfer, demote, suspend, or summarily discharge an employee. The director shall have charge of the routine management of the bureau and may incur such expenses as may be necessary for carrying out the provisions of this act, to be paid out of appropriations made by the legislature for the operation of the bureau. The council shall be responsible for the general program and policies of the bureau and for the preparation and enforcement of rules and regulations concerning the services to be rendered.

History: 1986, Act 268, Imd. Eff. Dec. 19, 1986; Am. 1995, Act 189, Imd. Eff. Nov. 6, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.3098 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-162-of-1982 / Section 450.3098
Repeal of acts and parts of acts.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1098.

The following acts and parts of acts are repealed:

Act No. 213 of the Public Acts of 1935, being sections 450.401 to 450.402 of the Compiled Laws of 1970.

Act No. 90 of the Public Acts of 1954, being sections 450.441 to 450.442 of the Compiled Laws of 1970.

Sections 62, 63, 64, 81, 92, 117, 118, 119, 119a, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 124a, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 132a, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 188, and 189 of Act No. 327 of the Public Acts of 1931, as amended, being sections 450.62, 450.63, 450.64, 450.81, 450.92, 450.117, 450.118, 450.119, 450.119a, 450.120, 450.121, 450.122, 450.123, 450.124, 450.124a, 450.125, 450.126, 450.127, 450.128, 450.129, 450.130, 450.131, 450.132, 450.132a, 450.163, 450.164, 450.165, 450.166, 450.167, 450.168, 450.188, and 450.189 of the Compiled Laws of 1970.

Act No. 161 of the Public Acts of 1947, being sections 450.421 to 450.422 of the Compiled Laws of 1970.

History: 1982, Act 162, Eff. Jan. 1, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 388.1885 — MI Code / Chapter 388 / Act Act-94-of-1979 / Section 388.1885
Transfer of students from community colleges to public universities; encouragement; facilitation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 285.

From the funds appropriated in section 236(2), public universities shall work with the state community colleges to encourage the transfer of students from the community colleges to the public universities and to facilitate the transfer of credits from the community colleges to those public universities. Each public university that receives an appropriation under section 236 shall consult with the department of lifelong education, advancement, and potential at least once an academic year on the policies and services the institution implements regarding transfer credits and transfer students.

History: Add. 2011, Act 62, Eff. Oct. 1, 2011; Am. 2012, Act 201, Eff. Oct. 1, 2012; Am. 2021, Act 86, Eff. Oct. 1, 2021; Am. 2025, Act 15, Imd. Eff. Oct. 7, 2025
Mich. Comp. Laws § 256.645 — MI Code / Chapter 256 / Act Act-384-of-2006 / Section 256.645
Conditional driver education instructor certificate; issuance; requirements.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25.

(1) A person shall not participate in a practicum course conducted by a college or university or by a person approved by the secretary of state unless the person possesses a conditional driver education instructor certificate.

(2) A person shall apply to the secretary of state for a conditional driver education instructor certificate. The secretary of state may issue a person a conditional driver education instructor certificate after the person presents satisfactory evidence to the secretary of state that the applicant complies with both of the following:

(a) Meets all of the driver education instructor application requirements under section 17 except for completion of a practicum course.

(b) Is enrolled in a practicum course conducted by a college or university or by a person approved by the secretary of state.

(3) This section does not apply to an applicant for a driver education instructor certificate that is limited to the commercial vehicle driver training classification.

History: 2006, Act 384, Eff. Oct. 1, 2006; Am. 2022, Act 192, Imd. Eff. Oct. 4, 2022
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.3110 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.3110
Foreclosure of interest or installment; payment before judgment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3110.

Whenever a complaint is filed for the satisfaction or foreclosure of any mortgage on real estate or land contract, upon which there is due any interest or any portion or installment of the principal and there are other portions or installments to become due subsequently, the complaint shall be dismissed upon the defendant's bringing into court, at any time before the judgment of sale, the principal and interest due, with costs.

History: 1961, Act 236, Eff. Jan. 1, 1963
Mich. Comp. Laws § 41.350m — MI Code / Chapter 41 / Act Act-107-of-1941 / Section 41.350m
Acquisition and installation of water supply facilities; borrowing money and issuing notes.
Status: in_force

Sec. 20m.

A township board may borrow money and issue notes for money necessary for acquisition and installation by the township of water supply facilities, including water mains and elevated water tanks, which are required of the township by the terms of a water supply contract authorized by section 20 l .

History: Add. 1989, Act 83, Imd. Eff. June 20, 1989; Am. 2002, Act 227, Imd. Eff. Apr. 29, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.858 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.858
Security for costs; award of costs in contested case.
Status: in_force

Sec. 858.

When it appears reasonable and proper, the probate court may require a party to a proceeding before a hearing to give sufficient security for all costs as may be awarded against that party.

In a contested case, the probate court may award costs to either party to be paid by the other party or out of the estate, as justice and equity requires.

History: Add. 1978, Act 543, Eff. July 1, 1979
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.8821 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.8821
Formal hearing.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8821.

A formal hearing shall be conducted only by a judge of the district court or a municipal court.

In a formal hearing, the defendant may be represented by an attorney, but is not entitled to counsel appointed at public expense.

Notice of a formal hearing shall be given to the prosecuting attorney. The prosecuting attorney shall appear in court for a formal hearing and is responsible for the issuance of a subpoena to each witness for the plaintiff. The defendant may also subpoena witnesses. Witness fees need not be paid in advance to a witness. Witness fees for a witness on behalf of the plaintiff are payable by the district control unit of the district court for the place where the hearing occurs.

There shall not be a jury trial in a formal hearing.

If the judge determines by a preponderance of the evidence that the defendant is responsible for a state civil infraction, the judge shall enter an order against the defendant as provided in section 8827. Otherwise, a judgment shall be entered for the defendant, but the defendant is not entitled to costs of the action.

History: Add. 1995, Act 54, Eff. Jan. 1, 1996
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.31204 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.31204
Watershed alliance; powers and authority; report; assessment or collection of fees or taxes.
Status: in_force

Sec. 31204.

(1) A watershed alliance, consistent with the purposes identified in section 31202 and its bylaws, may do 1 or more of the following:

(a) Employ personnel to coordinate and implement actions.

(b) Enter into agreements or contracts with public or private entities to coordinate or implement actions.

(c) Assess and collect fees from members with approval of the governing bodies of the members.

(d) Solicit grants, gifts, and contributions from federal, state, regional, or local public agencies and from private sources.

(e) Expend funds provided by members, or through grants, gifts, and contributions.

(f) Represent members of the watershed alliance before other bodies considering issues affecting water quality or flow management issues within the designated watershed, including obtaining local, state, or federal permits or authorizations that may be required to carry out activities as may be authorized by its members.

(2) A watershed alliance shall prepare and deliver to its members on or before April 1 of each year a report detailing the revenue received and expenditures by the watershed alliance during the immediately prior January 1 through December 31 period.

(3) A watershed alliance shall have no independent authority to assess or collect any fees or taxes directly from individuals or property owners. A watershed alliance member may allocate the use of public funds from fees, taxes, or assessments generated under the provisions of other state laws for use by a watershed alliance.

History: Add. 2004, Act 517, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 2005
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.932 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.932
Qualified assets in shares of savings and loan associations.
Status: in_force

Sec. 932.

Qualified assets for purposes of section 901 include shares of any building and loan association or savings and loan association, either state chartered or federally chartered.

History: 1956, Act 218, Eff. Jan. 1, 1957; Am. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970; Am. 2002, Act 462, Imd. Eff. June 21, 2002
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.74113 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.74113
State park revenues; fiscal agent; receiving fund; expenses; designation of paying agents.
Status: in_force

Sec. 74113.

All state park revenues shall be deposited with the state treasurer who shall act as the fiscal agent for the department. The state treasurer shall establish a special depositary account to be designated "state park revenue bond receiving fund". The necessary expenses of the fiscal agent incurred by reason of his or her duties under this part shall be paid from the state park revenue bond receiving fund. The commission may designate banks or trust companies to act as paying agents for bonds issued pursuant to this part. The paying agent shall be paid from the state park debt service fund.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.8210 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.8210
Overissue.
Status: in_force

Sec. 8210.

In this section, "overissue" means the issue of securities in excess of the amount the issuer has corporate power to issue, but an overissue does not occur if appropriate action has cured the overissue.

Except as otherwise provided in subsections (3) and (4), the provisions of this article which validate a security or compel its issue or reissue do not apply to the extent that validation, issue, or reissue would result in overissue.

If an identical security not constituting an overissue is reasonably available for purchase, a person entitled to issue or validation may compel the issuer to purchase the security and deliver it if certificated or register its transfer if uncertificated, against surrender of any security certificate the person holds.

If a security is not reasonably available for purchase, a person entitled to issue or validation may recover from the issuer the price the person or the last purchaser for value paid for it with interest from the date of the person's demand.

History: Add. 1998, Act 278, Imd. Eff. July 27, 1998
Mich. Comp. Laws § 211.7uu — MI Code / Chapter 211 / Act Act-206-of-1893 / Section 211.7uu
Act inapplicable to nonprofit street railway.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7uu.

This act does not apply to real or personal property owned by a nonprofit street railway.

History: Add. 2014, Act 488, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 2015
Mich. Comp. Laws § 500.5204 — MI Code / Chapter 500 / Act Act-218-of-1956 / Section 500.5204
Companies deemed bodies corporate and politic; corporation law applicable.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5204.

All companies formed under the insurance laws of this state shall be deemed bodies corporate and politic, in fact and in name, and shall be subject to all of the provisions of law in relation to corporations as far as they are applicable.

History: 1956, Act 218, Eff. Jan. 1, 1957