FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 4.83 — MI Code / Chapter 4 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 4.83
Contempts; misdemeanor; penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

Every person who shall be guilty of any contempt specified in the preceding section shall also be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison, not exceeding 5 years, or by imprisonment in the county jail, not exceeding 1 year, or by fine, not exceeding 1,000 dollars, or by both such fine and imprisonment in the county jail, in the discretion of the court.

History: R.S. 1846, Ch. 2; CL 1857, 19; CL 1871, 22; How. 39; CL 1897, 36; CL 1915, 49; CL 1929, 16; CL 1948, 4.83
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.9335 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.9335
Accessions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9335.

A security interest may be created in an accession and continues in collateral that becomes an accession.

If a security interest is perfected when the collateral becomes an accession, the security interest remains perfected in the collateral.

Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), the other provisions of this part determine the priority of a security interest in an accession.

A security interest in an accession is subordinate to a security interest in the whole which is perfected by compliance with the requirements of a certificate-of-title statute under section 9311(2).

After default, subject to part 6 of this article, a secured party may remove an accession from other goods if the security interest in the accession has priority over the claims of every person having an interest in the whole.

A secured party that removes an accession from other goods under subsection (5) shall promptly reimburse any holder of a security interest or other lien on, or owner of, the whole or of the other goods, other than the debtor, for the cost of repair of any physical injury to the whole or the other goods. The secured party need not reimburse the holder or owner for any diminution in value of the whole or the other goods caused by the absence of the accession removed or by any necessity for replacing it. A person entitled to reimbursement may refuse permission to remove until the secured party gives adequate assurance for the performance of the obligation to reimburse.

History: Add. 2000, Act 348, Eff. July 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.393 — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.393
Abandoned and vacated drains; duties of township treasurer in distribution of funds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 393.

Upon receiving such money, and the accompanying statement, if required to be furnished hereby, the township treasurer shall give his receipt therefor to the county treasurer. He shall also serve notice upon each person, firm or corporation who, as shown by the records of his office, shall have paid a special tax for benefits received or to be received from the construction of such drain, that such drain has been declared vacated and abandoned and that the payment as aforesaid has been made to him by the county treasurer. Similar notice shall also be served upon the township board and shall be published for 2 successive weeks in some newspaper published and circulating in said county. Thereupon, every such person, firm or corporation shall be entitled to demand and receive from said township treasurer the amount of the special assessment that such person, firm or corporation may have so paid. The amount of the special tax for the construction of such drain that may have been assessed and collected from the township at large shall be credited to and paid into the contingency fund in the township treasury: Provided, however, That if the amount of money paid over to the township treasurer by the county treasurer in the manner aforesaid is less than the aggregate amount of special assessments levied and collected in such township for the construction of such drain and the tax levied and collected upon and from the township at large, then the township treasurer shall prorate the payments to each such person, firm or corporation and the amount to be paid into the general fund in the township treasury; and each such person, firm or corporation and the contingency fund in the township treasury shall be entitled to receive such proportion of the amount of the special assessment or tax paid thereby as the amount of money paid to the township treasurer by the county treasurer shall bear to the total amount of special assessments and taxes levied and collected in said township and paid into the fund for the construction of said drain.

History: 1956, Act 40, Imd. Eff. Mar. 28, 1956
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.2134 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.2134
Purchase of public lands; certificates as evidence.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2134.

Certificates of the purchase of public lands, signed by the receiver, shall be evidence in any court in this state, that the possession of the lands described in said certificate or certificates, is in the person or persons, his, her, or their heirs or assigns, holding said certificate or certificates, as against any person or persons, not having a better title to such land than actual possession.

History: 1961, Act 236, Eff. Jan. 1, 1963
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.19610a — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.19610a
Funding provided under MCL 324.19608(1)(iv); conditions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 19610a.

For the funds to be used to provide grants and loans under section 19608(1)(a)( iv ), all of the following apply:

(a) To receive grant or loan funds, approved applicants must enter into a grant or loan agreement with the department. At a minimum, the grant or loan agreement shall contain all of the following:

( i ) The approved eligible activities to be undertaken with grant or loan funds.

( ii ) An implementation schedule for the approved eligible activities.

( iii ) Reporting requirements, including, at a minimum, the following:

(A) The grant or loan recipient shall submit progress status reports to the department during the implementation of the brownfield project that include documentation of project costs and expenditures, at a frequency determined by the department.

(B) The grant or loan recipient shall provide a final report upon completion of the grant- or loan-funded activities within a time frame determined by the department.

( iv ) If the property is not owned by the grant or loan recipient, an executed agreement that meets the requirements of section 19609(2)(c)( ix ).

( v ) When entering into a loan agreement, the loan recipient shall provide financial assurance of repayment of the loan including pledges of revenue sharing, escrow account, letter of credit, or other acceptable mechanism negotiated with the department. Use of real property as a means to secure a loan is not considered an acceptable mechanism. The department is authorized to include in the loan agreement a provision that permits the release of the financial assurance in favor of a pledge of the right of first refusal of the tax increment revenue to the department under the brownfield redevelopment financing act, 1996 PA 381, MCL 125.2651 to 125.2672, if the brownfield project has been substantially completed and the annual tax increment being captured relative to the brownfield project is equal to or greater than 125% of the annual loan reimbursement payment.

( vi ) Other provisions as considered appropriate by the department.

(b) All eligible activities must be consistent with an approved grant or loan work plan.

(c) Unless otherwise approved by the director of the department, only activities carried out and costs incurred after execution of a grant or loan agreement are eligible.

(d) Grant funds shall be disbursed on a reimbursement basis upon receipt of appropriate documentation.

(e) Loan funds shall be disbursed in draws based on an approved work plan, and supporting documentation must be submitted after expenses are incurred.

(f) The department shall specify documentation requirements for grants and loans on a form prescribed for requesting reimbursement or draws.

History: Add. 2016, Act 475, Eff. Apr. 5, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 280.21a — MI Code / Chapter 280 / Act Act-40-of-1956 / Section 280.21a
Powers and duties of drain commissioner performed by designated persons in certain counties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 21a.

In a county organized under a charter adopted under Act No. 293 of the Public Acts of 1966, being sections 45.501 to 45.521 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, whose charter prescribes an elected county executive, and which county has a population of more than 2,000,000 at the time the charter is adopted, the powers and duties of the drain commissioner, under this act, shall be performed by a person or persons designated in accordance with the county's charter.

History: Add. 1989, Act 134, Imd. Eff. June 29, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 400.73a — MI Code / Chapter 400 / Act Act-280-of-1939 / Section 400.73a
County treasurer as custodian of moneys; creation of social welfare fund; deposits; requirements; financial practices.
Status: in_force

Sec. 73a.

The county treasurer is designated as the custodian of all moneys provided for the use of the county department of social services. The treasurer shall create and maintain a social welfare fund. The following moneys, exclusive of funds which must be deposited in the child care fund, shall be deposited in the social welfare fund:

All moneys raised by the county for the use of the county department of social services.

All funds made available to the county department of social services by the state and federal governments.

All refunds and collections arising out of reimbursements to the county department of social services.

All funds made available to the county department from any other source whatsoever.

Money in the social welfare fund shall remain separate and apart from all other funds of the county and shall not be transferred to or commingled with other funds of the county. The fund shall be used exclusively for carrying out the purposes authorized by this act.

The state department shall prescribe, with respect to the social welfare fund, such subaccounts and expenditure classifications as the state department deems suitable, to comply with requirements to secure federal funds, to facilitate uniform reporting, and for other purposes. The state department may promulgate rules, plans, procedures, and controls with respect to accounting, disbursements, and any other kind of element of financial transactions in connection with the social welfare fund. The county board of commissioners may establish further financial practices not inconsistent with the above. The state department shall prescribe the manner and extent to which the county department shall keep on file vouchers or other authorizations to show the items and reasons for which money is disbursed.

History: Add. 1975, Act 237, Eff. Dec. 1, 1975
Mich. Comp. Laws § 764.18 — MI Code / Chapter 760 / Act Act-175-of-1927 / Section 764.18
Arrest; under warrant; duty of officer.
Status: in_force

Sec. 18.

Where an arrest is made under a warrant, it shall not be necessary for the arresting officer personally to have the warrant in his possession but such officer must, if possible, inform the person arrested that there is a warrant for his arrest and, after the arrest is made, shall show such person said warrant if required, as soon as practicable.

History: 1927, Act 175, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927; CL 1929, 17152; CL 1948, 764.18
Mich. Comp. Laws § 484.165 — MI Code / Chapter 484 / Act Act-59-of-1851 / Section 484.165
Transmission of dispatches; order of transmission; penalty.
Status: in_force

Sec. 15.

It shall likewise be the duty of every such owner or association, to transmit all dispatches in the order in which they are received, under the like penalty of 100 dollars, to be recovered, with costs of suit, by the person or persons whose dispatch is postponed out of its order, as herein prescribed; Provided, however, That arrangements may be made with the proprietors or publishers of newspapers, for the transmission for the purpose of publication of intelligence of general and public interest, out of its regular order.

History: 1851, Act 59, Imd. Eff. Mar. 20, 1851; CL 1857, 2063; CL 1871, 2639; How. 3707; CL 1897, 6681; CL 1915, 8780; CL 1929, 11676; CL 1948, 484.165
Mich. Comp. Laws § 691.1557 — MI Code / Chapter 691 / Act Act-260-of-1988 / Section 691.1557
Confidentiality.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

The work product and case files of a mediator or center and communications relating to the subject matter of the dispute made during the dispute resolution process by a party, mediator, or other person are confidential and not subject to disclosure in a judicial or administrative proceeding except for either of the following:

Work product, case files, or communications for which all parties to the dispute resolution process agree in writing to waive confidentiality.

Work product, case files, or communications which are used in a subsequent action between the mediator and a party to the dispute resolution process for damages arising out of the dispute resolution process.

Subsection (1) does not apply to statements, memoranda, materials, and other tangible evidence, otherwise subject to discovery, that were not prepared specifically for use in the dispute resolution process.

History: 1988, Act 260, Eff. Nov. 13, 1988; Am. 1993, Act 286, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1993
Mich. Comp. Laws § 51.70 — MI Code / Chapter 51 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 51.70
Deputy sheriffs; appointment; revocation; special deputies; responsibility for acts, defaults, and misconduct; bond.
Status: in_force

Sec. 70.

Each sheriff may appoint 1 or more deputy sheriffs at the sheriff's pleasure, and may revoke those appointments at any time. Persons may also be deputed by a sheriff, by an instrument in writing, to do particular acts, who shall be known as special deputies and each sheriff may revoke those appointments at any time. A sheriff shall not be responsible for the acts, defaults, and misconduct in office of a deputy sheriff. The appointed deputy or deputies, other than special deputies, before entering upon the duties of office shall execute and file with the county clerk an official bond running to the people of this state in the amount of at least $2,500.00, if the county board of commissioners determines an individual bond is necessary, which bond shall be conditioned in the same manner as the bond required of the sheriff, and with sufficient sureties as the presiding judge of the circuit court for the county approves. A county by resolution of its county board of commissioners may pay premiums on the individual bond running to the people of this state in the amount of at least $2,500.00 as prescribed by the county board of commissioners. A bond required by this section shall be conditioned in the same manner as the bond required for the sheriff and have sufficient sureties.

History: R.S. 1846, Ch. 14; Am. 1847, Act 105, Eff. May 16, 1847; CL 1857, 411; CL 1871, 552; How. 580; CL 1897, 2579; CL 1915, 2443; CL 1929, 1325; CL 1948, 51.70; Am. 1952, Act 110, Eff. Sept. 18, 1952; Am. 1954, Act 137, Eff. Aug. 13, 1954; Am. 1959, Act 150, Eff. Mar. 19, 1960; Am. 1969, Act 183, Imd. Eff. Aug. 5, 1969; Am. 1978, Act 635, Imd. Eff. Jan. 8, 1979
Mich. Comp. Laws § 485.105 — MI Code / Chapter 485 / Act Act-149-of-1869 / Section 485.105
Map or plan; application for approval; hearing, procedure, approval; alteration of plan.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

After the organization of any such company as aforesaid, they may prepare a map or plan of the section or sections of the stream or streams, the navigation of which they propose to improve, and a plan for the improvement of the same, which shall show and set forth the several points in such stream where improvements are proposed to be made and the nature and character of such improvements, and may submit the same to the board of control, and make application to said board for their approval thereof and their assent to the proposed improvements, whereupon the said board shall designate some regular meeting of their body at which said application shall be had. The company shall cause notice of said application and the meeting of the board fixed for the hearing thereof to be published once in each week for [the] 6 successive weeks next preceding the first day of said regular meeting in some newspaper published in Detroit, in some newspaper published in Grand Rapids and East Saginaw, and also in some newspaper published in the town where said corporation has its office, if there be one, and if not then in some newspaper of the same or an adjoining county, and also in some newspaper published nearest the place where said improvements are to be made, and shall cause proper proofs of said publication to be filed with the board of control. At the meeting designated therefor, or at such subsequent meeting as the hearing shall be adjourned to, the board of control shall proceed to hear and determine the matter of said application, on which hearing all parties interested therein may appear and be heard. If upon such hearing, the board shall be of opinion that the construction of the proposed improvement will be a public benefit, and that the company is a proper one to make the same, they shall endorse upon such map or plan their approval thereof, and their assent to the construction of the improvement proposed, and shall also fix the time within which the same shall be completed by the company. Said board of control may, in their discretion, alter or amend such plan or plans before approving the same, or may, at any time after such approval consent to the alteration of such plans, upon the petition of the company which shall have presented the same after the publication of a notice of the hearing of said petition in the same manner required in this section upon the hearing of the original application.

History: 1869, Act 149, Imd. Eff. Apr. 5, 1869; Am. 1871, Act 194, Eff. July 18, 1871; CL 1871, 2720; Am. 1879, Act 197, Eff. Aug. 30, 1879; How. 3849; CL 1897, 6725; CL 1915, 8826; CL 1929, 11761; CL 1948, 485.105
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.1502 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.1502
Service and execution of criminal process; fees.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1502.

Except as otherwise provided by law, conservation officers appointed by the department have the same power to serve criminal process and to require aid in executing criminal process as sheriffs, and are entitled to the same fees as sheriffs in performing those duties under this act, under Act No. 109 of the Public Acts of 1986, being sections 300.21 to 300.22 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, and under the general laws of this state.

History: 1994, Act 451, Eff. Mar. 30, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 801.101 — MI Code / Chapter 801 / Act R-S-of-1846 / Section 801.101
United States prisoners; duty of sheriff to take and keep; compensation.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1.

The sheriffs of the several counties of this state shall receive into their respective jails and keep all prisoners who are committed to the same, by virtue of any civil process, issued by any court of record instituted under the authority of the United States, until they are discharged by the due course of the laws of the United States, in the same manner as if such prisoner had been committed by virtue of process in civil actions issued under the authority of this state, and every such sheriff may receive to his own use such sums of money as shall be payable by the United States for the use of the jails.

History: R.S. 1846, Ch. 148; Am. 1855, Act 163, Eff. Feb. 13, 1855; CL 1857, 5575; CL 1871, 7362; How. 8939; CL 1897, 10532; CL 1915, 14760; CL 1929, 17697; CL 1948, 801.101; Am. 1960, Act 64, Eff. Aug. 17, 1960
Mich. Comp. Laws § 457.263 — MI Code / Chapter 457 / Act Act-63-of-1917 / Section 457.263
Body corporate; powers.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

Such corporation, when duly formed under this act, shall become and be a body politic and corporate in deed and law with succession and shall be in law capable of suing and being sued, pleading and being impleaded, answering and being answered, defending and being defended in all courts and places whatsoever, as a corporation.

History: 1917, Act 63, Eff. Aug. 10, 1917; CL 1929, 10630; CL 1948, 457.263
Mich. Comp. Laws § 722.923 — MI Code / Chapter 722 / Act Act-204-of-1994 / Section 722.923
Office of the child advocate; establishment; appointment; removal.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

(1) As a means of effecting changes in policy, procedure, and legislation, educating the public, investigating and reviewing actions of the department, child placing agencies, child caring institutions, or residential facilities, monitoring and ensuring compliance with relevant statutes, rules, and policies pertaining to children's protective services and the placement, supervision, treatment, and improving delivery of care of children in foster care and adoptive homes, and providing juvenile justice services, the office of the child advocate is established as an autonomous entity in the department of technology, management, and budget.

(2) The governor shall appoint an individual as the child advocate with the advice and consent of the senate. The individual must be qualified by training and experience to perform the duties and exercise the powers of the child advocate and the office of the child advocate as provided in this act.

(3) The governor may remove the child advocate from office for cause that includes, but is not limited to, incompetency to properly exercise duties, official misconduct, habitual or willful neglect of duty, or other misfeasance or malfeasance in connection with the operation of the office of the child advocate. The governor must report the reason for the removal to the legislature.

(4) The child advocate serves at the pleasure of the governor.

History: 1994, Act 204, Eff. Jan. 1, 1995; Am. 2004, Act 560, Imd. Eff. Jan. 3, 2005; Am. 2023, Act 303, Eff. Feb. 13, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 488.25 — MI Code / Chapter 488 / Act Act-322-of-1978 / Section 488.25
Applicability of antitrust laws.
Status: in_force

Sec. 25.

This act shall not be construed or applied to preclude the enforcement of, exempt from, or otherwise immunize a person subject to this act from the antitrust laws of this state or of the United States.

History: 1978, Act 322, Eff. Jan. 1, 1979
Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.113 — MI Code / Chapter 408 / Act Act-491-of-2006 / Section 408.113
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

As used in this act:

(a) "Chief elected official" means a chief elected official of a unit of general local government.

(b) "Department" means the department of labor and economic growth.

(c) "Education advisory group" means an education advisory group described in section 23.

(d) "Michigan works agency" means an entity designated to be the administrator for workforce development activities in a local Michigan works area under the guidance of the local workforce development board.

(e) "Michigan works area" means a geographic area that the governor designates as a local workforce investment area under section 116 of the workforce investment act, 29 USC 2831, including an area designated and recognized under that act before the effective date of this act.

(f) "Michigan works one-stop service center" means a facility designated to provide access to services delivered under the Michigan works one-stop service center system and certified as meeting standards established by the department.

(g) "Michigan works one-stop service center system" means the integrated and coordinated system of local boards, agencies, service centers, and advisory groups described in section 5 to deliver workforce development services and implement federal and state law.

(h) "Local workforce development board" means a local workforce investment board established as provided in section 9.

(i) "Workforce investment act" means the workforce investment act of 1998, 29 USC 2801 to 2945.

History: 2006, Act 491, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 2006