FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 324.80192 — MI Code / Chapter 324 / Act Act-451-of-1994 / Section 324.80192
Convictions requiring order with no expiration date; terminating order; multiple convictions from same incident; judicial review.
Status: in_force

Sec. 80192.

Upon receipt of the appropriate records of conviction, the secretary of state shall issue an order with no expiration date that the person not operate a vessel on the waters of this state to a person having any of the following convictions, whether under a law of this state, a local ordinance substantially corresponding to a law of this state, or a law of another state substantially corresponding to a law of this state:

Four convictions under section 80147, former section 74 of the marine safety act, or a local ordinance substantially corresponding to section 80147 within 7 years.

Two convictions of a felony involving the use of a vessel within 7 years.

Any combination of 2 convictions within 7 years for 1 or more of the following:

A violation of section 80176(1) or former section 171(1) of the marine safety act.

A violation of former section 73 of the marine safety act.

A violation of section 80176(4) or (5) or former section 171(4) or (5) of the marine safety act.

One conviction under section 80176(4) or (5) or former section 171(4) or (5) of the marine safety act.

Any combination of 3 convictions within 10 years for 1 or more of the following:

A violation of section 80176(1), (3), (4), or (5) or former section 171(1), (3), (4), or (5) of the marine safety act.

A violation of former section 73 or former section 73b of the marine safety act.

The secretary of state shall issue an order with no expiration date that a person not operate a vessel on the waters of this state notwithstanding a court order issued under section 80176, section 80185 or 80186, former section 73, 73b, 171, 181, or 182 of the marine safety act, or a local ordinance substantially corresponding to section 80176, section 80185 or 80186, or former section 73 or 73b of the marine safety act.

The secretary of state shall not terminate an order with no expiration date issued under this part until both of the following occur:

The later of the following:

The expiration of not less than 1 year after the order was issued.

The expiration of not less than 5 years after the date of a subsequent issuance of an order with no expiration date occurring within 7 years after the date of a prior order.

The person meets the requirements of the department.

Multiple convictions resulting from the same incident shall be treated as a single violation for purposes of issuance of an order under this section.

Judicial review of an administrative sanction under this section is governed by the law in effect at the time the offense was committed or attempted.

History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.685 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-284-of-1964 / Section 141.685
Final assessment.
Status: in_force

Sec. 85.

(1) After the hearing or informal conference as provided in section 84, the administrator or the department shall issue a final assessment setting forth the total amount found due in the proposed assessment or notice of intent to assess and any adjustment he or she may have made as a result of the protest. The final assessment shall be served in the same manner as a proposed assessment or notice of intent to assess. Proof of mailing of the final assessment is prima facie evidence of receipt of the final assessment by the addressee.

(2) If a protest under section 84 is not filed in respect to a proposed assessment or notice of intent to assess, a taxpayer or employer is considered to have received a final assessment 30 days after receipt of the proposed assessment or 60 days after receipt of the notice of intent to assess.

History: 1964, Act 284, Imd. Eff. June 12, 1964; Am. 1996, Act 478, Eff. Jan. 1, 1997; Am. 2023, Act 195, Eff. Feb. 13, 2024
Mich. Comp. Laws § 125.4213 — MI Code / Chapter 125 / Act Act-57-of-2018 / Section 125.4213
Revenue bonds.
Status: in_force

Sec. 213.

The authority may borrow money and issue its negotiable revenue bonds under the revenue bond act of 1933, 1933 PA 94, MCL 141.101 to 141.140. Revenue bonds issued by the authority shall not except as hereinafter provided be deemed a debt of the municipality or the state. The municipality by majority vote of the members of its governing body may pledge its full faith and credit to support the authority's revenue bonds.

History: 2018, Act 57, Eff. Jan. 1, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.1392 — MI Code / Chapter 450 / Act Act-284-of-1972 / Section 450.1392
Chapter inapplicable to distributions in dissolution.
Status: in_force

Sec. 392.

This chapter shall not apply to distributions in dissolution under chapter 8.

History: Add. 1989, Act 121, Eff. Oct. 1, 1989
Mich. Comp. Laws § 440.9328 — MI Code / Chapter 440 / Act Act-174-of-1962 / Section 440.9328
Priority of security interests in investment property.
Status: in_force

Sec. 9328.

The following rules govern priority among conflicting security interests in the same investment property:

A security interest held by a secured party having control of investment property under section 9106 has priority over a security interest held by a secured party that does not have control of the investment property.

Except as otherwise provided in subdivisions (c) and (d), conflicting security interests held by secured parties each of which has control under section 9106 rank according to priority in time of 1 of the following:

If the collateral is a security, obtaining control.

If the collateral is a security entitlement carried in a securities account, according to 1 of the following:

If the secured party obtained control under section 8106(4)(a), the secured party's becoming the person for which the securities account is maintained.

If the secured party obtained control under section 8106(4)(b), the securities intermediary's agreement to comply with the secured party's entitlement orders with respect to security entitlements carried or to be carried in the securities account.

If the secured party obtained control through another person under section 8106(4)(c), the time on which priority would be based under this paragraph if the other person were the secured party.

If the collateral is a commodity contract carried with a commodity intermediary, the satisfaction of the requirement for control specified in section 9106(2)(b) with respect to commodity contracts carried or to be carried with the commodity intermediary.

A security interest held by a securities intermediary in a security entitlement or a securities account maintained with the securities intermediary has priority over a conflicting security interest held by another secured party.

A security interest held by a commodity intermediary in a commodity contract or a commodity account maintained with the commodity intermediary has priority over a conflicting security interest held by another secured party.

A security interest in a certificated security in registered form that is perfected by taking delivery under section 9313(1) and not by control under section 9314 has priority over a conflicting security interest perfected by a method other than control.

Conflicting security interests created by a broker, securities intermediary, or commodity intermediary that are perfected without control under section 9106 rank equally.

In all other cases, priority among conflicting security interests in investment property is governed by sections 9322 and 9323.

History: Add. 2000, Act 348, Eff. July 1, 2001
Mich. Comp. Laws § 457.413 — MI Code / Chapter 457 / Act Act-291-of-1913 / Section 457.413
Articles, charter and constitution; filing; body corporate, powers.
Status: in_force

Sec. 3.

A copy of said articles of association, together with the charter and constitution of the supreme lodge of the world, Loyal Order of Moose, shall be filed with the secretary of state; and thereupon the persons who have signed such articles of association, their associates and successors, shall be a body politic and corporate, by the name expressed in such articles of association, and by that name they and their successors shall have succession, and shall be persons in the law, capable to purchase, take, receive, hold and enjoy to them and their successors, estates, real and personal, of suing and being sued, and to have a common seal, which may be altered or changed at their pleasure: Provided, That the value of such real and personal estate shall not exceed the sum of 500,000 dollars and that they and their successors shall have the power to give, grant, sell, lease, mortgage, demise and dispose of said real and personal estate or part thereof at their will and pleasure, and the proceeds, rents and incomes shall be devoted to the protection and aid of its members and their families, and for no other purpose. Said corporation shall have full power to make and establish rules, regulations and by-laws, for regulating and governing all the affairs and business of said corporation not repugnant to, or inconsistent with the constitution, rules and edicts of the supreme lodge of the world, Loyal Order of Moose, or with the constitution and laws of this state, or of the United States, and to elect and appoint from its members, such officers, under such name and style as shall be in accordance with the constitution of the grand lodge of the order.

History: 1913, Act 291, Eff. Aug. 14, 1913; CL 1915, 10631; CL 1929, 10692; CL 1948, 457.413
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.1438 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.1438
Oath by mental incompetent.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1438.

Whenever any pleading is required to be verified by the party, or accompanied by the affidavit of the party, or whenever any other oath is required in order that the party may sue or be sued, and the party is, or is alleged to be, mentally incompetent, such incompetency shall not bar the administration of the oath or affirmation for the purpose of allowing the incompetent party to sue or be sued.

Instead of, or in addition to, the verification or affidavit by the party, the guardian, guardian ad litem, or next friend may make the verification or affidavit, and may do so on information and belief.

This section does not affect the competency of the witness to testify, nor does it affect the civil or criminal liability of the party for his statements under oath.

History: 1961, Act 236, Eff. Jan. 1, 1963
Mich. Comp. Laws § 559.172 — MI Code / Chapter 559 / Act Act-59-of-1978 / Section 559.172
Establishment of condominium project; sale of condominium unit before master deed recorded prohibited; exception; substantial failure of master deed to comply with act; marketability of title.
Status: in_force

Sec. 72.

A condominium project for any property shall be established upon the recording of a master deed that complies with this act.

Except as provided in section 88, a condominium unit shall not be sold by or on behalf of the developer before a master deed is recorded for the condominium units in the project.

Title to a unit and common elements is not rendered unmarketable or otherwise affected by reason of an insubstantial failure of the master deed to comply with this act. Whether a substantial failure of the master deed to comply with this act impairs marketability is not affected by this subsection.

History: 1978, Act 59, Eff. July 1, 1978; Am. 1982, Act 538, Imd. Eff. Jan. 17, 1983; Am. 1983, Act 113, Imd. Eff. July 12, 1983
Mich. Comp. Laws § 389.111 — MI Code / Chapter 389 / Act Act-331-of-1966 / Section 389.111
Board of trustees; time, place, and notice of meetings; election and terms of officers; conducting business in compliance with open meetings act.
Status: in_force

Sec. 111.

(1) The first meeting of the board of trustees following the organizational election of a community college district shall be called by the secretary of the intermediate board of education of the county that has the highest valuation within the community college district. The meeting shall be held within 15 days following the statutory date on which the newly elected members take office, at a time and place designated by the secretary. Public notice of the time, date, and place of the meeting shall be given in the manner required by the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.

(2) The organizational board meeting of a community college district operating under chapter 1, 2, or 3 shall be held at the first meeting of the board of trustees in January following the date of the regular community college election.

(3) At the first meeting of a first or succeeding board of trustees, the board shall elect a chairperson and a vice chairperson, who shall be members of the board of trustees, and a secretary and a treasurer, who need not be members of the board of trustees. The officers shall be elected for a term of 2 years, subject to change of officers by resolution of the board.

(4) The board shall conduct its business in compliance with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.

History: 1966, Act 331, Eff. Oct. 1, 1966; Am. 1977, Act 248, Imd. Eff. Dec. 6, 1977; Am. 1997, Act 135, Imd. Eff. Nov. 17, 1997; Am. 2016, Act 374, Eff. Mar. 22, 2017
Mich. Comp. Laws § 435.302 — MI Code / Chapter 435 / Act Act-225-of-2003 / Section 435.302
“President Gerald R. Ford Day.”
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

The legislature recognizes the exceptional contributions to American life, history, and leadership made by Gerald R. Ford, the thirty-eighth president of the United States and the only United States president from Michigan, who for decades has served the United States and the state of Michigan. For much of his life, President Ford resided in Grand Rapids. He attended South high school in Grand Rapids and the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor. He served with distinction as a member of the United States house of representatives, vice president of the United States, and president of the United States. Among numerous other awards and honors, President Ford has received the Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the nation, and the Congressional Gold Medal for his "dedicated public service and outstanding humanitarian contributions". In commemoration of the significant role Gerald R. Ford has played in the history of the state of Michigan and our nation, the legislature declares that July 14 of each year shall be known as "President Gerald R. Ford Day".

The legislature encourages each individual in the great state of Michigan to pause on President Gerald R. Ford day and reflect upon the significance of President Ford's leadership and important contributions to the history of the state of Michigan and to the history of this great nation.

History: 2003, Act 225, Imd. Eff. Dec. 3, 2003
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.1095 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.1095
Admission to mental health court; requirements; jurisdiction; fee.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1095.

(1) Upon admitting an individual into a mental health court, all of the following apply:

(a) For an individual who is admitted to a mental health court based upon having criminal charges currently filed against him or her and who has not already pled guilty or no contest the court shall accept the plea of guilty or no contest.

(b) For an individual who pled guilty or no contest to criminal charges for which he or she was admitted into the mental health court, the court shall do either of the following:

( i ) In the case of an individual who pled guilty or no contest to criminal offenses that are not traffic offenses and who may be eligible for discharge and dismissal under the agreement for which he or she was admitted into mental health court upon successful completion of the mental health court program, the court shall not enter a judgment of guilt.

( ii ) In the case of an individual who pled guilty to a traffic offense or who pled guilty to an offense but may not be eligible for discharge and dismissal pursuant to the agreement with the court and prosecutor upon successful completion of the mental health court program, the court shall enter a judgment of guilt.

( iii ) Pursuant to the agreement with the individual and the prosecutor, the court may either delay further proceedings as provided in section 1 of chapter XI of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 771.1, or proceed to sentencing, as applicable, and place the individual on probation or other court supervision in the mental health court program with terms and conditions according to the agreement and as considered necessary by the court.

(2) Unless a memorandum of understanding made pursuant to section 1088 between a receiving mental health court and the court of original jurisdiction provides otherwise, the original court of jurisdiction maintains jurisdiction over the mental health court participant as provided in this chapter until final disposition of the case, but not longer than the probation period fixed under section 2 of chapter XI of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 771.2.

(3) The mental health court may require an individual admitted into the court to pay a reasonable mental health court fee that is reasonably related to the cost to the court for administering the mental health court program as provided in the memorandum of understanding. The clerk of the mental health court shall transmit the fees collected to the treasurer of the local funding unit at the end of each month.

History: Add. 2013, Act 276, Imd. Eff. Dec. 30, 2013; Am. 2017, Act 161, Eff. Feb. 11, 2018; Am. 2017, Act 161, Eff. Feb. 11, 2018; Am. 2018, Act 591, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019
Mich. Comp. Laws § 286.207 — MI Code / Chapter 286 / Act Act-189-of-1931 / Section 286.207
Withholding certificate; precautions; fraud, investigation, revocation of license.
Status: in_force

Sec. 7.

If the director finds that part of a nursery is infested or infected with insect pests or plant diseases and that the remainder of it is not so infested or infected, or if he has reason to believe that a nursery is liable, by reason of its proximity to infested or infected premises, to become so infested or infected before the next inspection, he may prescribe in writing such measures of precaution, or may make in writing such conditions as to the use of his certificate as may in his judgment be necessary, and he may withhold a certificate until such conditions have been accepted in writing by the owner of the nursery; and the use of such certificate without taking such measures of precaution or observing such conditions shall subject the owner of said nursery to the penalties prescribed for violation of this act. In any case coming to the attention of the director in which a nurseryman, dealer, plant grower or agent furnishing or selling nursery stock appears to be guilty of fraudulent practice, the director shall have authority to make such investigation as he may deem proper and proceed with such prosecution as may be necessary for the protection of the interests of the buying public, and, in addition, the director may revoke his license.

History: 1931, Act 189, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931; Am. 1933, Act 246, Imd. Eff. July 10, 1933; CL 1948, 286.207; Am. 1955, Act 255, Eff. Oct. 14, 1955; Am. 1961, Act 239, Eff. Sept. 8, 1961
Mich. Comp. Laws § 38.39a — MI Code / Chapter 38 / Act Act-240-of-1943 / Section 38.39a
Reserves for retirement allowances; legislative determination of funds from which appropriations made.
Status: in_force

Sec. 39a.

In the making of appropriations required under the provisions of sections 38 and 39, the appropriations by the legislature meeting employer's contributions covering employees, to the extent of compensation, now or hereafter paid from the general fund, and any other special fund, shall be made from the fund or funds in such amounts as the legislature determines.

History: Add. 1944, 1st Ex. Sess., Act 3, Imd. Eff. Feb. 16, 1944; CL 1948, 38.39a; Am. 1974, Act 216, Imd. Eff. July 19, 1974
Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.914 — MI Code / Chapter 445 / Act Act-331-of-1976 / Section 445.914
Investigation by law enforcement officer.
Status: in_force

Sec. 14.

A law enforcement officer in the state, if requested by the attorney general or a prosecuting attorney, shall aid and assist in an investigation of an alleged or actual violation of this act.

History: 1976, Act 331, Eff. Apr. 1, 1977
Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.1353 — MI Code / Chapter 600 / Act Act-236-of-1961 / Section 600.1353
Court rules.
Status: in_force

Sec. 1353.

The judges of each circuit court may establish rules, not inconsistent with the provisions herein, necessary to carry out these provisions and to insure the proper conduct of the work of the board members. The judges of each circuit court may provide by rule that the terms of jury service herein provided need not commence at the same time for all members of a panel.

History: Add. 1968, Act 326, Eff. Nov. 15, 1968
Mich. Comp. Laws § 339.309 — MI Code / Chapter 339 / Act Act-299-of-1980 / Section 339.309
Assessment of penalties.
Status: in_force

Sec. 309.

A board, upon completion of a hearing conducted pursuant to section 511, shall assess a penalty or penalties as provided in article 6.

History: 1980, Act 299, Imd. Eff. Oct. 21, 1980
Mich. Comp. Laws § 400.1532 — MI Code / Chapter 400 / Act Act-546-of-2008 / Section 400.1532
Definitions.
Status: in_force

Sec. 2.

As used in this act:

(a) "Board" means the domestic violence prevention and treatment board created in section 2 of 1978 PA 389, MCL 400.1502.

(b) "Criminal sexual conduct" means any of the following:

( i ) A violation, attempted violation, or solicitation or conspiracy to commit a violation of section 520b, 520c, 520d, 520e, 520f, or 520g of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b, 750.520c, 750.520d, 750.520e, 750.520f, and 750.520g.

( ii ) An offense originally charged as an offense described in subparagraph ( i ) that is subsequently reduced to an offense not included in subparagraph ( i ).

(c) "Fund" means the sexual assault victims' medical forensic intervention and treatment fund created in section 3.

(d) "Sexual assault counselor" means an employee of a sexual assault crisis center whose primary purpose is the rendering of advice, counseling, or assistance to victims or advocacy for victims.

(e) "Sexual assault crisis center" means a public or private agency that offers specialized direct assistance to victims, including, but not limited to:

( i ) A telephone hotline that is operated 24 hours a day and answered by a sexual assault counselor or trained volunteer.

( ii ) Information and referral services.

( iii ) Crisis intervention services.

( iv ) Advocacy services.

( v ) Service coordination.

( vi ) Community awareness or education programs on sexual assault services.

(f) "Sexual assault evidence kit" means that term as defined in section 21527 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.21527.

(g) "Victim" means a person who consults a sexual assault counselor for the purpose of securing advice, counseling, or assistance concerning a mental, physical, or emotional condition caused by sexual abuse or sexual violence.

History: 2008, Act 546, Eff. Apr. 1, 2009
Mich. Comp. Laws § 141.55 — MI Code / Chapter 141 / Act Act-14-of-1926-Ex-Sess- / Section 141.55
Sinking fund control.
Status: in_force

Sec. 5.

The sinking fund to be created under the provisions of this act shall be under the control of the board of county sinking fund commissioners provided by Act No. 42 of the Public Acts of 1913, the same being sections 2386 to 2396 of the Compiled Laws of 1915, or provided by Act No. 161 of the Public Acts of 1923, subject to the supervision and direction of the board of supervisors.

History: 1926, Ex. Sess., Act 14, Imd. Eff. Mar. 13, 1926; CL 1929, 1260; CL 1948, 141.55