KRS § 352.180 — KY Code / Title XXVIII / Chapter 352 / Section 352.180
352.180 Notice of accident -- Altering accident scene -- Report of occupational injury -- Investigation, assistance, and records -- Failure to comply -- Testing post-accident -- Investigative powers of commissioner
Status: in_force

352.180 Notice of accident -- Altering accident scene -- Report of occupational

injury -- Investigation, assistance, and records -- Failure to comply -- Testing

post-accident -- Investigative powers of commissioner.

(1) (a) The superintendent of a mine or, if he or she is absent, the mine manager, or,

if he or she is absent, the mine foreman in charge of the mine or his or her

designee, shall, within fifteen (15) minutes of having actual knowledge of the

occurrence of an accident as defined in 30 C.F.R. sec. 50.2(h)(1) to (9), and

having access to the communication system as required under KRS

352.630(3), give notice to the department and to the representative of the

miner, stating the particulars of the accident.

(b) No person shall alter the scene of a mining accident in a manner that will

interfere with the department's investigation of the accident, except to the

extent necessary to rescue an individual or to eliminate an imminent danger.

(2) An occupational injury, as defined in 30 C.F.R. sec. 50.2(e), shall be reported in

writing to the department within ten (10) business days on the cabinet-approved

occupational injury form.

(3) Upon receipt of notification of an occurrence set forth in subsection (1) of this

section, the mine safety specialist shall immediately go to the scene of the accident

and make an investigation and suggestions and render the assistance as he deems

necessary for the future safety of the employees, investigate the cause of the fire,

explosion, or accident, make a record thereof, and forward it to the commissioner.

(4) The record of the investigations shall be preserved with the other records of the

commissioner's office. To aid in making the investigations, the commissioner or the

mine safety specialist may compel the attendance of witnesses and administer oaths.

(5) Failure to comply with the reporting requirements set forth in subsection (1) of this

section shall create a rebuttable presumption of an intentional order to violate mine

safety laws that places miners in imminent danger of serious physical injury or

death and shall be subject to revocation, suspension, or probation of the mine

license and a civil monetary penalty of not less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000)

nor more than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).

(6) The Division of Mine Safety may require testing of certified persons to determine

whether the presence of intoxicants or controlled or illicit substances are a

contributing factor in any mine accident in which serious physical injury or loss of

life occurs or which was reported under this section. The director or his or her

designee may order the testing of certified persons who:

(a) Were working in the immediate area of the accident; or

(b) In the judgment of the director or his designee, may reasonably have

contributed to or witnessed the accident or fatality.

(7) The post-accident testing permitted by subsection (6) of this section shall:

(a) Meet all guidelines set forth in KRS 351.182, 351.183, 351.184, and 351.185;

(b) Be paid for by the Division of Mine Safety; and

(c) Be performed on samples obtained within eight (8) hours of the accident.

(8) Toxicology screens and eleven-panel drug testing shall be performed on victims

when death occurs on mine property. The testing pursuant to this subsection may be

performed on specimens of either blood, saliva, or other appropriate bodily fluids.

(9) The commissioner or his or her authorized representative may compel the

attendance of witnesses and administer oaths to investigate allegations of unsafe

mining conditions or violations of mining laws even if no accident or injury has

occurred.