FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
KRS § 413.060 — KY Code / Title XXXVI / Chapter 413 / Section 413.060
413.060 Person holding land under adverse title for seven years -- Extension for disability
Status: in_force

413.060 Person holding land under adverse title for seven years -- Extension for

disability.

(1) No action shall be brought under or by virtue of an adverse, interfering entry, survey

or patent to recover the title or possession of land from an occupant if he, or the

person under whom he claims, has a connected title thereto in law or equity,

deducible of record from the Commonwealth, and has an actual occupancy of it by

settlement thereon, under such title, for seven (7) years before the commencement

of the action. This possession of land shall bar the right of entry into it by any

person, under an adverse title or claim, and sufficient possession to bar the right to

recover it shall vest the title in the occupant or his vendee.

(2) The provisions of subsection (1) of this section shall not apply to a person who is an

infant, of unsound mind or out of the United States in the employment of the United

States or of this state at the time the cause of action accrued, until seven (7) years

after the removal of such disability. The disability of one (1) of several claimants

shall save only his own right, and not that of another.
KRS § 454.170 — KY Code / Title XLII / Chapter 454 / Section 454.170
454.170 Substitution of affirmation for oath
Status: in_force

454.170 Substitution of affirmation for oath.

An oath required by any statute derived from the former Civil Code, or by the Rules of

Civil Procedure may be substituted by the affirmation of a person who is conscientiously

opposed to taking an oath.
KRS § 149.050 — KY Code / Title XII / Chapter 149 / Section 149.050
149.050 Leasing and subleasing of lands by cabinet
Status: in_force

149.050 Leasing and subleasing of lands by cabinet.

(1) The cabinet may lease or rent portions of lands acquired by it to responsible

persons, for cultivation and grazing, but in no event shall it lease or rent lands the

use of which would be detrimental to the growth of timber or destructive of game or

wild animal life. Proceeds resulting from the leasing of such lands shall be

deposited into the State Treasury.

(2) The cabinet may, with the consent of the owner of lands leased to it, sublease or

rent any of the leased lands in a manner that will not interfere with the growth of

timber or the propagation of game and wild animal life. If the lands are subleased or

rented under these conditions, the cabinet and the owner shall divide the proceeds

arising from the use of the lands, on a fifty-fifty basis, the cabinet's one-half (1/2)

shall be deposited into the State Treasury.

(3) In exercising the functions of this section the cabinet shall be exempted from any

provision of KRS 45.301 or 45A.045.
KRS § 164.097 — KY Code / Title XIII / Chapter 164 / Section 164.097
164.097 Certification of postsecondary institutions to receive funds for teacher education or model program
Status: in_force

164.097 Certification of postsecondary institutions to receive funds for teacher

education or model program.

No postsecondary education institution shall receive funds from the Council on

Postsecondary Education from any trust fund for the purposes of teacher education or

model programs of teaching and learning unless the Education Professional Standards

Board has certified to the council that the institution has met the following conditions:

(1) The college or university has developed viable partnerships with local school

districts and schools;

(2) There is evidence of ongoing dialogue and collaboration among liberal arts and

sciences faculty and administrators with faculty and administrators in the

department, school, or college of education;

(3) The college or university has demonstrated a commitment to participate in teacher

academies;

(4) The college or university has an active recruitment plan for attracting and retaining

minority faculty as well as students, and particularly in the department, school, or

college of education;

(5) The college or university has initiated the development of incentives or rewards for

faculty across the institution to participate in service activities to local schools;

(6) The department, school, or college of education has developed at least one (1)

accelerated alternative plan for teacher education or nontraditional program of

teacher preparation, or commits to developing an accelerated alternative or

nontraditional program;

(7) The department, school, or college of education provides consistent and quality

classroom and field experiences, including early practicums and student teaching

experience for all students;

(8) The department, school, or college of education has, as an element of its

curriculum, substantial course work and classroom and field experiences directly

addressing teacher training in classroom management;

(9) There are no major accreditation deficiencies; and

(10) The institution has demonstrated at least one (1) or more innovations in teacher

education.
KRS § 29A.260 — KY Code / Title IV / Chapter 29A / Section 29A.260
29A.260 Replacement of grand juror who is excused
Status: in_force

29A.260 Replacement of grand juror who is excused.

At any time for cause shown, the court may excuse a grand juror either temporarily or

permanently and may swear another grand juror from a current jury panel in place of the

one excused. The discharge of any such grand juror shall in no way or manner affect any

indictment found by the grand jury as it was composed either before or after such

discharge. If it is impossible to fill the vacancy on the grand jury from a current jury

panel, the Chief Circuit Judge may summon, using the procedure in KRS 29A.060(5),

such number of prospective jurors as deemed necessary for the purpose.
KRS § 247.530 — KY Code / Title XXI / Chapter 247 / Section 247.530
247.530 Application by association for certification and approval for assessment referendum -- Publication
Status: in_force

247.530 Application by association for certification and approval for assessment

referendum -- Publication.

(1) Any existing association which is fairly representative of the soybean producers of

Kentucky may, at any time after July 12, 2006, make application to the State Board

of Agriculture on forms prescribed by the board for certification and approval for

the purpose of conducting a referendum among the producers of soybeans upon the

question of levying an assessment under the provisions of KRS 247.510 to 247.595,

and for collecting and utilizing the assessment for the purpose stated in the

referendum.

(2) The Commissioner shall publish the application through the medium of the public

press in the state within ten (10) days of receipt of the application.
KRS § 177.095 — KY Code / Title XV / Chapter 177 / Section 177.095
177.095 I-69 Ohio River Crossing Project
Status: in_force

177.095 I-69 Ohio River Crossing Project.

(1) The General Assembly finds that:

(a) The I-69 Ohio River Crossing Project, since its inception, was designed to be

financed by tolling revenues;

(b) In 2016, the Governors of Kentucky and Indiana signed a memorandum of

understanding directing both states to restart the I-69 Ohio River Crossing

Project; and

(c) Based on the anticipated cost of the project and the current funding

environment, the memorandum of understanding acknowledged that tolling

would need to be part of the financial plan to achieve an implementable

solution.

(2) No later than July 1, 2025, the Transportation Cabinet shall enter into a new

memorandum of understanding with the State of Indiana to use tolling revenues to

finance the I-69 Ohio River Crossing project.
KRS § 212.450 — KY Code / Title XVIII / Chapter 212 / Section 212.450
212.450 Indebtedness beyond annual income not to be incurred without popular vote
Status: in_force

212.450 Indebtedness beyond annual income not to be incurred without popular

vote.

The board shall not incur nor permit the incurrence of any indebtedness, in any manner or

for any purpose, in an amount exceeding, in any fiscal year of the board, the income and

revenue provided for the year through the appropriations provided for in KRS 212.470 for

the purposes of KRS 212.350 to 212.620, and funds derived from other sources, without

the assent of the voters in the county, including the voters in the municipalities located in

the county, voting at an election called and held for that purpose.
KRS § 362.330 — KY Code / Title XXIX / Chapter 362 / Section 362.330
362.330 Right to wind up
Status: in_force

362.330 Right to wind up.

Unless otherwise agreed the partners who have not wrongfully dissolved the partnership

or the legal representative of the last surviving partner, not bankrupt, has the right to wind

up the partnership affairs; provided, however, that any partner, his legal representative or

his assignee, upon cause shown, may obtain winding up by the court.
KRS § 241.065 — KY Code / Title XX / Chapter 241 / Section 241.065
241.065 Limitation on number of quota retail package licenses in counties containing cities of first class
Status: in_force

241.065 Limitation on number of quota retail package licenses in counties

containing cities of first class.

(1) The number of quota retail package licenses issued by the Alcoholic Beverage

Control Board to licensees in counties containing cities of the first class, and

including such cities, shall not exceed a number equal to one (1) for every one

thousand five hundred (1,500) persons resident in such county.

(2) In order that a fixed and approved standard of population as prescribed in

subsection (1) of this section may be adopted, the annual estimates of population as

determined by the Kentucky State Data Center at the University of Louisville shall

be used in every year except a census year, and during a census year the United

States government census figures of population shall be controlling.
KRS § 367.689 — KY Code / Title XXIX / Chapter 367 / Section 367.689
367.689 Administrative regulations to be promulgated by Attorney General
Status: in_force

367.689 Administrative regulations to be promulgated by Attorney General.

The Attorney General shall have the authority to promulgate administrative regulations to

carry out the provisions of KRS 367.680 to 367.690.
KRS § 45A.630 — KY Code / Title VI / Chapter 45A / Section 45A.630
45A.630 Definitions for KRS 45A.035, 45A.095, 45A.630, and 45A.645
Status: in_force

45A.630 Definitions for KRS 45A.035, 45A.095, 45A.630, and 45A.645.

As used in this section and KRS 45A.035, 45A.095, and 45A.645:

(1) "Agricultural product" means any unprocessed farm product raised or produced as a

result of being in the business of "agriculture", as defined by KRS 246.010.

"Agricultural product" does not include tobacco; and

(2) "Kentucky-grown agricultural product" means any agricultural product raised or

produced in Kentucky.
KRS § 171.470 — KY Code / Title XIV / Chapter 171 / Section 171.470
171.470 Records management promotion -- Reports
Status: in_force

171.470 Records management promotion -- Reports.

The department is authorized to make continuing surveys of government records and

records management and disposal practices and to obtain reports thereon from state and

local agencies; to promote, in cooperation with the various state and local agencies,

improved records management practices and controls in such agencies, including the

central storage or disposition of records not needed by such agencies for their current use;

and to report to the Governor semiannually. The department shall submit a biennial report

to the General Assembly.
KRS § 262.010 — KY Code / Title XXI / Chapter 262 / Section 262.010
262.010 Definitions
Status: in_force

262.010 Definitions.

(1) "Board" means the board of supervisors of a conservation district;

(2) "Commission" means the Conservation Commission;

(3) "District" means a conservation district whenever used in KRS 262.010 to 262.660

or a watershed conservancy district whenever used in KRS 262.700 to 262.795;

(4) "Due notice" means notice published in accordance with the legal notice provisions

of KRS Chapter 424;

(5) "Infrastructure" means the plant and assets required for maintaining a district office;

(6) "Land occupier" or "occupier of land" includes any person other than the landowner

who is in possession of any lands lying within the district, whether as lessee or

otherwise;

(7) "Landowner" or "owner of land" includes any person who holds legal or equitable

title to the land within the district determined as follows:

(a) By his, her, or their names appearing on the recorded deed to the land;

(b) By title derived through a probated will or by the laws of descent and

distribution under KRS Chapter 391;

(c) Where a minor or person adjudged mentally disabled is the owner of land

within the district, the guardian or conservator or whoever has the power of

attorney shall have the right to vote for such landowner under the provisions

of KRS Chapter 262;

(d) Where the will has not been probated by the date of the referendum or election

as provided in KRS Chapter 262, the executor of the deceased landowner shall

have the right to vote for the devisee or devisees;

(e) Where the land within the districts is held in trust, the trustee shall have the

right to vote for the landowner under the provisions of KRS Chapter 262;

(f) A landowner shall be entitled to but one (1) vote whenever he is given the

right to vote under KRS Chapter 262 regardless of the number of tracts or

parcels of land which he owns either wholly or in part, within the district;

(g) Where a trustee, executor, guardian, conservator, or other person with

authority to vote for a landowner exercises such duty in relation to two (2) or

more estates or tracts of land, within a district, such person shall have the right

to vote separately for each such landowner which he represents within the

district;

(h) In the case of a dispute as to whether or not a person has the right to vote in an

election or referendum under the provisions of KRS Chapter 262, the person

seeking such right must provide to the satisfaction of the polling

superintendent that he has the right to vote under this section.

(8) "Supervisor" means one (1) of the members of the governing body of a conservation

district.
KRS § 260.858 — KY Code / Title XXI / Chapter 260 / Section 260.858
260.858 Lawful and unlawful conduct
Status: in_force

260.858 Lawful and unlawful conduct.

(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, it is lawful for a

licensee, or his or her agent, to cultivate, handle, or process hemp or hemp products

in the Commonwealth.

(2) It is unlawful for a person who does not hold a license issued by the department, or

who is not an agent of a licensee, to cultivate, handle, process, or market living

hemp plants or viable seeds, leaf materials, or floral materials derived from hemp.

Penalties for persons who cultivate, handle, process, or market living hemp plants

or viable seeds, leaf materials, or floral materials derived from hemp without a

license are the same as those penalties that are applicable to persons who violate

KRS Chapter 218A, relating to marijuana.

(3) It is unlawful for a person who does not hold a license issued by the department, or

who is not an agent of a licensee, to possess hemp extract material having a delta-9

tetrahydrocannabinol concentration in excess of three-tenths of one percent (0.3%).

Penalties for persons who possess such hemp extract materials without a license are

the same as those penalties that are applicable to persons who violate KRS Chapter

218A, relating to marijuana.

(4) Nothing in this chapter authorizes any person to violate any federal or state law or

regulation.
KRS § 403.814 — KY Code / Title XXXV / Chapter 403 / Section 403.814
403.814 Appearance and limited immunity
Status: in_force

403.814 Appearance and limited immunity.

(1) A party to a child custody proceeding, including a modification proceeding, or a

petitioner or respondent in a proceeding to enforce or register a child custody

determination, is not subject to personal jurisdiction in this state for another

proceeding or purpose solely by reason of having participated, or of having been

physically present for the purpose of participating, in the proceeding.

(2) A person who is subject to personal jurisdiction in this state on a basis other than

physical presence is not immune from service of process in this state. A party

present in this state who is subject to the jurisdiction of another state is not immune

from service of process allowable under the laws of that state.

(3) The immunity granted by subsection (1) of this section does not extend to civil

litigation based on acts unrelated to the participation in a proceeding under KRS

403.800 to 403.880 committed by an individual while present in this state.
KRS § 342.325 — KY Code / Title XXVII / Chapter 342 / Section 342.325
342.325 Questions not settled by agreement of parties determined by administrative law judge
Status: in_force

342.325 Questions not settled by agreement of parties determined by

administrative law judge.

All questions arising under this chapter, if not settled by agreement of the parties

interested therein, with the approval of the administrative law judge, shall be determined

by the administrative law judge except as otherwise provided in this chapter.
KRS § 95.565 — KY Code / Title IX / Chapter 95 / Section 95.565
95.565 Credit under pension system established under KRS 95.520 for time spent in Armed Forces
Status: in_force

95.565 Credit under pension system established under KRS 95.520 for time spent

in Armed Forces.

Any member of the police or fire department of a city with a pension fund established

under KRS 95.520, who, while a member of the police or fire department, entered the

Armed Forces of the United States, and who was honorably discharged therefrom, shall

upon his return to that police or fire department be entitled to the same pension or

benefits provided by KRS 95.560, and his beneficiaries shall be entitled to the same

pension under KRS 95.550, as if the member had remained on active duty with that

police or fire department, and his time served in the Armed Forces shall be added to his

previous service and shall be construed for purposes of eligibility for pensions or benefits,

either for himself or his beneficiaries, as a part and continuation of his consecutive years

of service with that police or fire department. This section shall apply only to those

members who served in World War II, who apply for reinstatement within ninety (90)

days after the date on which the member first received or could have received an

honorable discharge, and shall not apply to those members reenlisting in the Armed

Forces of the United States.
KRS § 393A.840 — KY Code / Title XXXIV / Chapter 393A / Section 393A.840
393A.840 Uniformity of application and construction
Status: in_force

393A.840 Uniformity of application and construction.

In applying and construing this chapter, consideration shall be given to the need to

promote uniformity of the law with respect to its subject matter among states that enact

the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act.
KRS § 247.510 — KY Code / Title XXI / Chapter 247 / Section 247.510
247.510 Promotion of soybean production and use in public interest
Status: in_force

247.510 Promotion of soybean production and use in public interest.

It is declared to be in the interest of the public welfare that Kentucky farmers who are

producers of soybeans shall be permitted and encouraged to act jointly and in cooperation

with all producers, handlers, dealers and processors of soybeans in promoting and

stimulating, by research, market development and education, the increased production,

use and sale, domestic and foreign, of soybeans and soybean products.
KRS § 195.020 — KY Code / Title XVII / Chapter 195 / Section 195.020
195.020 Functions of cabinet -- Transfer of functions of other agencies
Status: in_force

195.020 Functions of cabinet -- Transfer of functions of other agencies.

(1) The Cabinet for Health and Family Services shall exercise all functions of the state

in relation to:

(a) Administration and supervision of all forms of public assistance including

general home relief, outdoor and indoor care for persons in need, old age

assistance, aid to dependent children, and aid to individuals who are blind and

other individuals with disabilities.

(b) Administration and supervision of services to needy, neglected, and dependent

children.

(2) All administrative functions of the nature outlined above, heretofore performed by

other agencies of the state, are hereby transferred to and shall hereafter be

performed by the Cabinet for Health and Family Services.
KRS § 350.430 — KY Code / Title XXVIII / Chapter 350 / Section 350.430
350.430 Explosives
Status: in_force

350.430 Explosives.

The permittee or operator shall:

(1) Provide adequate advance written notice to local governments and residents who

might be affected by the use of such explosives by publication of the planned

blasting schedule in a newspaper of general circulation in the locality and by

mailing a copy of the proposed blasting schedule to every resident living within

one-half (1/2) mile of the proposed blasting site and by providing daily notice to

resident/occupiers in the areas prior to any blasting;

(2) Maintain for a period of at least three (3) years and make available for public

inspection upon request a log detailing the location of the blasts, the pattern and

depth of the drill holes, the amount of explosives used per hole, and the order and

length of delay in the blasts;

(3) Limit the type of explosives and detonating equipment, the size, the timing and

frequency of blasts based upon the physical conditions of the site so as to prevent

injury to persons, damage to public and private property outside the permit area,

adverse impacts on any underground mine, and change in the course, channel, or

availability of ground or surface water outside the permit area;

(4) Require that all blasting operations be conducted by trained and competent persons

as certified by the Department for Natural Resources; and

(5) Provide that upon the request of a resident or owner of a man-made dwelling or

structure within one-half (1/2) mile of any portion of the permitted area the

applicant or permittee shall conduct a preblasting survey of the structures and

submit the survey to the cabinet and a copy to the resident or owner making the

request. The area of the survey shall be decided by the cabinet and shall include

such provisions as the cabinet shall promulgate.

(6) Penalties for violations of this section are those set forth in KRS 350.990.