FrankGoortani/open-us-law huggingface dataset:
Iowa Code § 805.16 — IA Code / Title XVI / Chapter 805 / Section 805.16
Citations to persons under eighteen years of age — arrest — nonsecure custody.
Status: in_force

(1) Except as provided in subsection 2 of this section, a peace officer shall issue a police citation or uniform citation and complaint, in lieu of making a warrantless arrest, to a person under eighteen years of age accused of committing a simple misdemeanor under chapter 321, 321G, 321I, 461A, 461B, 462A, 481A, 481B, 483A, 484A, 484B, or a local ordinance not subject to the jurisdiction of the juvenile court, and shall not detain or confine the person in a facility regulated under chapter 356 or 356A.

(2) A person under the age of eighteen who refuses to sign the citation without qualification, who persists in engaging in the conduct for which the citation was issued, who refuses to provide proper identification or to identify the person’s self, or who constitutes an immediate threat to the person’s own safety or the safety of the public may be arrested in the manner provided in subsection 3. In addition, or alternatively, the peace officer may require that person to surrender the person’s driver’s license as defined in section 321.1 until the time of the person’s initial court appearance. The peace officer shall immediately send the person’s driver’s license along with a copy of the unsigned citation indicating the juvenile’s refusal to sign to the clerk of the district court for the district in which the peace officer issued the citation.

(3) (a) A person arrested pursuant to subsection 2 shall only be arrested for the limited purpose of holding the person in nonsecure custody in an area not intended for secure detention while awaiting transfer to an appropriate juvenile facility or to court, for booking, for implied consent testing, for contacting and release to the person’s parents, or for other administrative purposes.

(3) (b) For purposes of this subsection, “nonsecure custody” means custody in an unlocked multipurpose area, such as a lobby, office, or interrogation room which is not designed, set aside, or used as a secure detention area, and the person arrested is not physically secured during the period of custody in the area, the person is physically accompanied by a peace officer or a person employed by the facility where the person arrested is being held, and the use of the area is limited to providing nonsecure custody only long enough for the purposes stated in paragraph “a” and not for a period of time in excess of six hours without the oral or written order of a judge or magistrate authorizing the detention. A judge shall not extend the period of time in excess of six hours beyond the initial six-hour period.

(4) This section does not prohibit the execution of an arrest warrant by a peace officer.

88 Acts, ch 1167, §7; 90 Acts, ch 1230, §96; 92 Acts, ch 1160, §24; 97 Acts, ch 126, §49; 98 Acts, ch 1073, §9; 2004 Acts, ch 1132, §94; 2013 Acts, ch 30, §220
Iowa Code § 217.1 — IA Code / Title VI / Chapter 217 / Section 217.1
Definitions.
Status: in_force

As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) “Council” means the council on health and human services.

(2) “Department” means the department of health and human services.

(3) “Director” means the director of health and human services.

2023 Acts, ch 19, §323
Iowa Code § 684.3 — IA Code / Title XV / Chapter 684 / Section 684.3
Value.
Status: in_force

(1) Value is given for a transfer or an obligation if, in exchange for the transfer or obligation, property is transferred or an antecedent debt is secured or satisfied, but value does not include an unperformed promise made otherwise than in the ordinary course of the promisor’s business to furnish support to the debtor or another person.

(2) For the purposes of section 684.4, subsection 1, paragraph “b”, and section 684.5, a person gives a reasonably equivalent value if the person acquires an interest of the debtor in an asset pursuant to a regularly conducted, noncollusive foreclosure sale or execution of a power of sale for the acquisition or disposition of the interest of the debtor upon default under a mortgage, deed of trust, or security agreement.

(3) A transfer is made for present value if the exchange between the debtor and the transferee is intended by them to be contemporaneous and is in fact substantially contemporaneous.

94 Acts, ch 1121, §7
Iowa Code § 162.9A — IA Code / Title V / Chapter 162 / Section 162.9A
Operation of a public auction state license or permit.
Status: in_force

A public auction shall only operate pursuant to a state license, or a permit, issued or renewed by the department as provided in section 162.2A. A public auction which is a state licensee shall maintain records as required by the department in order for the department to ensure the public auction’s compliance with the provisions of this chapter. A public auction which is a permittee may but is not required to maintain records. A public auction shall not purchase a dog or cat from a commercial establishment that does not have a valid authorization issued or renewed under this chapter or a similar authorization issued or renewed by another state.

2010 Acts, ch 1030, §14, 29
Iowa Code § 633.572 — IA Code / Title XV / Chapter 633 / Section 633.572
Appointment of conservator on voluntary petition.
Status: repealed

Repealed by 2019 Acts, ch 57, §41, 43, 44.
Iowa Code § 717F.12 — IA Code / Title XVI / Chapter 717F / Section 717F.12
Injunctive relief.
Status: in_force

The courts of this state may prevent and restrain violations of this chapter through the issuance of an injunction. The attorney general or a county attorney may institute suits on behalf of the state to prevent and restrain violations of this chapter.

2007 Acts, ch 195, §12
Iowa Code § 27.3 — IA Code / Title I / Chapter 27 / Section 27.3
Removal of monitoring devices.
Status: in_force

On or before July 1, 2017, the state or a political subdivision of the state, including but not limited to a public library, public school, or other government office open to the public, using a monitoring device in a toilet, bath, or shower facility; locker room; common area within such a facility or room, including an area where a sink or changing table is located; or other space open to the public where a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy shall cease use of and remove the monitoring device.

2017 Acts, ch 135, §3, 6
Iowa Code § 262.58 — IA Code / Title VII / Chapter 262 / Section 262.58
Rates and terms of bonds or notes.
Status: in_force

Such bonds or notes may bear such date or dates, may bear interest at such rate or rates, payable semiannually, may mature at such time or times, may be in such form, carry such registration privileges, may be payable at such place or places, may be subject to such terms of redemption prior to maturity with or without premium, if so stated on the face of the bonds or notes, and may contain such terms and covenants all as may be provided by the resolution of the board authorizing the issuance of the bonds or notes. In addition to the estimated cost of construction, the cost of the project shall be deemed to include interest upon the bonds or notes during construction and for six months after the estimated completion date, the compensation of a fiscal agent or adviser, and engineering, administrative, and legal expenses. Such bonds or notes shall be executed by the president of the state board of regents and attested by the executive director of the state board of regents, secretary, or other official thereof performing the duties of the executive director of the state board of regents, and the coupons attached to the bonds or notes shall be executed with the original or facsimile signatures of said president, executive director, secretary, or other official. Any bonds or notes bearing the signatures of officers in office on the date of the signing of the bonds or notes shall be valid and binding for all purposes, notwithstanding that before delivery thereof any or all such persons whose signatures appear thereon shall have ceased to be such officers. Each such bond or note shall state upon its face the name of the institution on behalf of which it is issued, that it is payable solely and only from the net rents, profits, and income derived from the operation of residence halls or dormitories, including dining and other incidental facilities, at such institution as provided in this subchapter, and that it does not constitute a charge against the state of Iowa within the meaning or application of any constitutional or statutory limitation or provision. The issuance of such bonds or notes shall be recorded in the office of the treasurer of the institution on behalf of which the same are issued, and a certificate by such treasurer to this effect shall be printed on the back of each such bond or note.

[C66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §262.58]2006 Acts, ch 1051, §7; 2007 Acts, ch 126, §49; 2023 Acts, ch 66, §51
Iowa Code § 908.5 — IA Code / Title XVI / Chapter 908 / Section 908.5
Disposition.
Status: in_force

(1) If a violation of parole is established, the administrative parole judge may continue the parole with or without any modification of the conditions of parole. The administrative parole judge may revoke the parole and require the parolee to serve the sentence originally imposed, or may revoke the parole and reinstate the parolee’s work release status.

(2) If the person is serving a special sentence under chapter 903B, the administrative parole judge may revoke the release. Upon the revocation of release, the person shall not serve the entire length of the special sentence imposed, and the revocation shall be for a period not to exceed two years in a correctional institution upon a first revocation and for a period not to exceed five years in a correctional institution upon a second or subsequent revocation.

(3) The order of the administrative parole judge shall contain findings of fact, conclusions of law, and a disposition of the matter.

[C79, 81, §908.5]83 Acts, ch 96, §149, 159; 88 Acts, ch 1091, §10; 89 Acts, ch 282, §10; 97 Acts, ch 125, §12; 98 Acts, ch 1197, §9, 13; 2000 Acts, ch 1177, §4, 5; 2005 Acts, ch 158, §43
Iowa Code § 633.712 — IA Code / Title XV / Chapter 633 / Section 633.712
Appropriate forum.
Status: in_force

(1) A court of this state with jurisdiction under section 633.709 to appoint a guardian or issue a protective order may decline to exercise its jurisdiction if it determines at any time that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum.

(2) If a court of this state declines to exercise its jurisdiction under subsection 1, the court shall either dismiss or stay the proceeding. The court may impose any condition the court considers just and proper, including the condition that a petition for the appointment of a guardian or issuance of a protective order be filed promptly in another state.

(3) In determining whether it is an appropriate forum, the court shall consider all of the following:

(3) (a) Any expressed preference of the respondent.

(3) (b) Whether abuse, neglect, or exploitation of the respondent has occurred or is likely to occur and which state could best protect the respondent from the abuse, neglect, or exploitation.

(3) (c) The length of time the respondent was physically present in or was a legal resident of this state or another state.

(3) (d) The distance of the respondent from the court in each state.

(3) (e) The financial circumstances of the respondent’s estate.

(3) (f) The nature and location of the evidence.

(3) (g) The ability of the court in each state to decide the issue expeditiously and the procedures necessary to present evidence.

(3) (h) The familiarity of the court of each state with the facts and issues in the proceeding.

(3) (i) If an appointment were to be made, the court’s ability to monitor the conduct of the guardian or conservator.

2010 Acts, ch 1086, §13, 24, 25
Iowa Code § 48A.39 — IA Code / Title II / Chapter 48A / Section 48A.39
Use of registration information.
Status: in_force

Information about individual registrants obtained from voter registration records shall be used only to request the registrant’s vote at an election, or for another genuine political purpose, or for a bona fide official purpose by an elected official, or for bona fide political research, but shall not be used for any commercial purposes.

94 Acts, ch 1169, §40; 2002 Acts, ch 1071, §9
Iowa Code § 598.6 — IA Code / Title XV / Chapter 598 / Section 598.6
Additional contents.
Status: repealed

Repealed by 2005 Acts, ch 69, §58.See §598.5.
Iowa Code § 655.4 — IA Code / Title XV / Chapter 655 / Section 655.4
Entry of foreclosure.
Status: repealed

Repealed by 2006 Acts, ch 1132, §15, 16.
Iowa Code § 539.4 — IA Code / Title XIII / Chapter 539 / Section 539.4
Assignment of wages.
Status: in_force

No sale or assignment, by the head of a family, of wages, whether the same be exempt from execution or not, shall be of any validity whatever unless the same be evidenced by a written instrument, and if married, unless the husband and wife sign and acknowledge the same joint instrument before an officer authorized to take acknowledgments. Provided, however, that no such assignment or order shall be effective or binding upon the employer unless the employer has in writing agreed to accept and pay said assignment or order. This section shall not apply to a wage assignment by an employee to an organization which represents the employee in labor relations with the employee’s employer.

[S13, §3047; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §9454; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §539.4]
Iowa Code § 148E.1 — IA Code / Title IV / Chapter 148E / Section 148E.1
Definitions.
Status: in_force

As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) “Acupuncture” means a form of health care developed from traditional and modern oriental medical concepts that employs oriental medical diagnosis and treatment, and adjunctive therapies and diagnostic techniques, for the promotion, maintenance, and restoration of health and the prevention of disease.

(2) “Acupuncturist” means a person who is engaged in the practice of acupuncture.

(3) “Board” means the board of medicine established in chapter 147.

(4) “Practice of acupuncture” means the insertion of acupuncture needles and the application of moxibustion to specific areas of the human body based upon oriental medical diagnosis as a primary mode of therapy. Adjunctive therapies within the scope of acupuncture may include manual, mechanical, thermal, electrical, and electromagnetic treatment, and the recommendation of dietary guidelines and therapeutic exercise based on traditional oriental medicine concepts.

93 Acts, ch 86, §1; 2000 Acts, ch 1053, §5; 2007 Acts, ch 10, §107
Iowa Code § 519A.6 — IA Code / Title XIII / Chapter 519A / Section 519A.6
Stabilization reserve fund.
Status: in_force

(1) There is created a stabilization reserve fund. The fund shall be administered by three directors, one of whom shall be the commissioner. The remaining two directors shall be appointed by the commissioner, one of whom shall be a representative of the association and the other a representative of its policyholders.

(2) The directors shall act by majority vote with two directors constituting a quorum for the transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the fund. The directors shall serve without salary, but each director other than the commissioner shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of official duties as a director. The directors shall not be subject to any personal liability with respect to the administration of the fund for acts or decisions made in good faith pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.

(3) Each policyholder shall pay to the association a stabilization reserve fund charge determined by the directors which shall not exceed the amount of one annual premium due for insurance through the association. Such charge shall be separately stated in the policy. The association shall cancel the policy of any policyholder who fails to pay the stabilization reserve fund charge.

(4) The association shall promptly pay to the fund all stabilization reserve fund charges which it collects from its policyholders and any retrospective premium refunds payable under any group retrospective rating plan approved by the commissioner under the provisions of this chapter.

(5) All moneys received by the fund shall be held in trust by a corporate trustee selected by the directors. The corporate trustee may invest the moneys held in trust, subject to the approval of the directors. All investment income shall be credited to the fund, and all expenses of administration of the fund shall be charged against the fund. The moneys held in trust shall be used solely for the purpose of discharging when due any retrospective premium charges payable by policyholders of the association under the group retrospective rating plan approved by the commissioner. Payment of retrospective premium charges shall be made by the directors upon certification to them by the association of the amount due. If all moneys accruing to the fund are finally exhausted in payment of retrospective premium charges, all liability and obligations of the association’s policyholders with respect to the payment of retrospective premium charges shall there upon terminate and shall be conclusively presumed to have been discharged. Any moneys remaining in the fund after all such retrospective premium charges have been paid shall be returned to policyholders pursuant to procedures authorized by the directors.

[C77, 79, 81, §519A.6]2017 Acts, ch 29, §154
Iowa Code § 43.61 — IA Code / Title II / Chapter 43 / Section 43.61
Returns filed and abstracts preserved.
Status: reserved

When the canvass is concluded, the board shall deliver the original returns to the commissioner, who shall file the same and preserve each of the abstracts mentioned in section 43.60, pursuant to section 50.19.

[SS15, §1087-a21; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §589; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §43.61]2010 Acts, ch 1033, §10, 56
Iowa Code § 455B.418 — IA Code / Title XI / Chapter 455B / Section 455B.418
Enforcement.
Status: repealed

Repealed by 2011 Acts, ch 9, §10.
Iowa Code § 546.8 — IA Code / Title XIII / Chapter 546 / Section 546.8
Insurance division.
Status: in_force

The insurance division shall regulate and supervise the conducting of the business of insurance in the state. The division shall enforce and implement Title XIII, subtitle 1, insurance and related regulation, and chapter 502, and shall perform other duties assigned to the division by law. The division is headed by the commissioner of insurance who shall be appointed pursuant to section 505.2.

86 Acts, ch 1245, §708; 93 Acts, ch 60, §24; 94 Acts, ch 1023, §115
Iowa Code § 483A.16 — IA Code / Title XI / Chapter 483A / Section 483A.16
Duplicate issuance.
Status: repealed

Repealed by 98 Acts, ch 1199, §26, 27; 98 Acts, ch 1223, §30.
Iowa Code § 681.12 — IA Code / Title XV / Chapter 681 / Section 681.12
Priority of taxes — nonnecessity to file claim.
Status: in_force

In all assignments of property for the benefit of creditors, assessments thereof, or taxes levied thereon, whether under the laws of the state or ordinances of municipal corporations, shall be entitled to priority, and paid in full by the assignee, and claims therefor need not be filed with the assignee.

[C97, §3078; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §12731; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §681.12]
Iowa Code § 261A.18 — IA Code / Title VII / Chapter 261A / Section 261A.18
Refunding bonds — purpose — proceeds — investment of proceeds.
Status: in_force

(1) The authority may issue its obligations for the purpose of refunding obligations then outstanding, including the payment of a redemption premium on the obligations and interest accrued or to accrue to the earliest or a subsequent date of redemption, purchase, or maturity of the obligations.

(2) The proceeds of obligations issued for the purpose of refunding outstanding obligations may, in the discretion of the authority, be applied to the purchase or retirement at maturity or redemption of the outstanding obligations either on their earliest or a subsequent redemption date or upon the purchase or at the maturity of the obligations and may, pending an application, be placed in escrow to be applied to the purchase or retirement at maturity or redemption on a date determined by the authority.

(3) Any escrowed proceeds, pending their use, may be invested and reinvested in direct obligations of the United States of America, maturing at times as appropriate to assure the prompt payment of the principal of and interest and redemption premium, if any, on the outstanding obligations to be refunded. The interest, income, and profits, if any, earned or realized on an investment may also be applied to the payment of the outstanding obligations to be refunded. After the terms of the escrow have been fully satisfied and carried out, a balance of the proceeds and interest, income, and profits, if any, earned or realized on the investments shall be returned to the institution of higher education for use by it in any lawful manner.

(4) Refunding obligations are subject to this chapter in the same manner and to the same extent as other obligations issued pursuant to this chapter.

[82 Acts, ch 1031, §18]
Iowa Code § 322G.1 — IA Code / Title VIII / Chapter 322G / Section 322G.1
Legislative intent.
Status: in_force

The general assembly recognizes that a motor vehicle is a major consumer acquisition and that a defective motor vehicle undoubtedly creates a hardship for the consumer. The general assembly further recognizes that a duly franchised motor vehicle dealer is an authorized service agent of the manufacturer. It is the intent of the general assembly that a good faith motor vehicle warranty complaint by a consumer be resolved by the manufacturer within a specified period of time. It is further the intent of the general assembly to provide the statutory procedures whereby a consumer may receive a replacement motor vehicle, or a full refund, for a motor vehicle which cannot be brought into conformity with the warranty provided for in this chapter. However, this chapter does not limit the rights or remedies which are otherwise available to a consumer under any other law.

91 Acts, ch 153, §1