Cal. EDC § 67000 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 12 / Section 67000
Section 67000
Status: in_force

The people of the State of California accept the provisions of and each of the funds provided by Title 1 and Title X of the Education Amendments of 1972 (Public Law 92-318), the Education Amendments of 1976 (Public Law 94-482), and subsequent enactments amendatory or supplementary thereto.
Cal. GOV § 31646.1 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 7 / Section 31646.1
Section 31646.1
Status: in_force

A member who returns to active service following an uncompensated leave of absence on account of illness or injury arising out of and in the course of employment which exceeds 12 consecutive months and for which the member receives temporary disability benefits pursuant to the Labor Code during the absence may receive service credit for the full period in excess of 12 consecutive months during which the member received temporary disability benefits pursuant to the Labor Code upon the payment of the contributions which the member would have paid during that period, together with the interest which the contributions would have earned had they been on deposit, if the member was not absent, provided, that the member has rendered sufficient service, other than the service for which credit in excess of 12 consecutive months is to be purchased pursuant to this section, to meet the minimum service credit requirements for benefits. The contributions may be paid in a lump sum or may be paid on a monthly basis for a period of not more than the length of the period for which service credit is claimed.

This section shall not be operative in any county until such time as the board of supervisors shall, by resolution adopted by a majority vote, make this section applicable in the county.
Cal. CIV § 853 — California Code / Code civ / Division 2 / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 3 / Section 853
Section 853
Status: in_force

(a) Neither the failure to issue a commitment statement nor its issuance shall be construed as an admission that the recipient of the notice of potential liability is liable under any federal, state, or local law, including common law, for the release that the party agrees to investigate or respond. Neither the failure to issue a commitment statement nor the contents of the commitment statement shall be admissible evidence in any proceeding, as defined in Section 901 of the Evidence Code, except that the contents of the commitment statement shall be admissible evidence in an action to enforce the commitment statement to the extent that the contents would be admissible under other applicable law.

(b) Nothing in this chapter shall subject a notice recipient to any damages, fines, or penalties for a failure to make a written response, either positive or negative, to a notice of potential liability.

(c) Nothing in this chapter shall subject the owner of a site to any damages, fines, or penalties for a failure to send a notice of potential liability pursuant to Section 851. Failure by the owner of a site to send a notice of potential liability of a release in a timely fashion shall not be deemed to create any liability for the owner under a theory of negligence per se.

(d) Nothing in this chapter imposes an affirmative duty on the owner of a site, or any potentially responsible party, to discover, or determine the nature or extent of, a hazardous materials release at the site. This chapter does not affect an affirmative duty described in this subdivision to the extent that duty is imposed by any other law.

(e) Subject to the defenses specified in Sections 101(35) and 107(b) of the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C. Secs. 9601(35) and 9607(b)), a cause of action is hereby established whereby a notice recipient may recover from any responsible party any reasonable response costs for conducting a response action as may be approved or overseen by an oversight agency or as incurred pursuant to a commitment statement. Liability among responsible parties shall be allocated based upon the equitable factors specified in former subdivision (c) of former Section 25356.3 of the Health and Safety Code, as it existed prior to its repeal by Chapter 39 of the Statutes of 2012. No third-party beneficiary rights are created by a commitment statement, except as provided in subdivision (b) of Section 854. This cause of action applies to costs incurred prior to enactment of this subdivision. However, no recovery may be obtained under this subdivision for costs incurred more than three years prior to the filing of litigation to recover those costs. The cause of action established pursuant to this subdivision shall not apply against a current or former owner of a site unless that owner operated a business that caused a release being addressed by a response action at the site and the costs incurred by the notice recipient were in response to a release caused by the owner.

(f) Nothing in this chapter shall affect or limit the rights of an owner under preexisting contract. Nothing in this chapter shall affect or limit the right of a notice recipient and owner to agree to an allocation of liability or to an assignment of rights and obligations that is different from or inconsistent with this chapter. Agreements allocating liability or assigning rights and obligations shall supersede the terms of this chapter.

(g) Nothing in this chapter shall make a notice recipient a responsible party, beyond the obligations the notice recipient undertakes pursuant to this chapter.

(h) Nothing in this chapter shall apply to causes of action for wrongful death or personal injury. However, the pleading of a cause of action for wrongful death or personal injury shall not affect the applicability of this chapter to other causes of action in the same civil action.
Cal. GOV § 26209 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 13 / Section 26209
Section 26209
Status: in_force

The Board of Supervisors of the County of Humboldt may establish a uniform procedure for the payment of rewards, payable from county funds, for ideas or suggestions made by county employees or members of the public which the board determines, in its discretion, would reasonably result in financial savings to the county.
Cal. PEN § 831.5 — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 4.5 / Section 831.5
Section 831.5
Status: in_force

(a) As used in this section, a custodial officer is a public officer, not a peace officer, who is employed by a law enforcement agency of San Diego County, Fresno County, Kern County, Stanislaus County, Riverside County, Santa Clara County, Napa County, or a county having a population of 425,000 or less who has the authority and responsibility for maintaining custody of prisoners and performs tasks related to the operation of a local detention facility used for the detention of persons usually pending arraignment or upon court order either for their own safekeeping or for the specific purpose of serving a sentence in the local detention facility. Custodial officers of a county shall be employees of, and under the authority of, the sheriff, except in counties in which the sheriff, as of July 1, 1993, is not in charge of and the sole and exclusive authority to keep the county jail and the prisoners in it. A custodial officer includes a person designated as a correctional officer, jailer, or other similar title. The duties of a custodial officer may include the serving of warrants, court orders, writs, and subpoenas in the detention facility or under circumstances arising directly out of maintaining custody of prisoners and related tasks.

(b) A custodial officer has no right to carry or possess firearms in the performance of the officer’s prescribed duties, except, under the direction of the sheriff or chief of police, while engaged in transporting prisoners; guarding hospitalized prisoners; or suppressing jail riots, lynchings, escapes, or rescues in or about a detention facility falling under the care and custody of the sheriff or chief of police.

(c) A person described in this section as a custodial officer shall, within 90 days following the date of the initial assignment to that position, satisfactorily complete the training course specified in Section 832. In addition, a person designated as a custodial officer shall, within one year following the date of the initial assignment as a custodial officer, have satisfactorily met the minimum selection and training standards prescribed by the Board of State and Community Corrections pursuant to Section 6035. Persons designated as custodial officers, before the expiration of the 90-day and one-year periods described in this subdivision, who have not yet completed the required training, shall not carry or possess firearms in the performance of their prescribed duties, but may perform the duties of a custodial officer only while under the direct supervision of a peace officer, as described in Section 830.1, who has completed the training prescribed by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, or a custodial officer who has completed the training required in this section.

(d) At any time 20 or more custodial officers are on duty, there shall be at least one peace officer, as described in Section 830.1, on duty at the same time to supervise the performance of the custodial officers.

(e) This section does not confer any authority upon any custodial officer except while on duty.

(f) A custodial officer may use reasonable force in establishing and maintaining custody of persons delivered to the custodial officer by a law enforcement officer; may make arrests for misdemeanors and felonies within the local detention facility pursuant to a duly issued warrant; may make warrantless arrests pursuant to Section 836.5 only during the duration of the custodial officer’s job; may release without further criminal process persons arrested for intoxication; and may release misdemeanants on citation to appear in lieu of or after booking.

(g) Custodial officers employed by the Santa Clara County Department of Correction are authorized to perform the following additional duties in the facility:

(1) Arrest a person without a warrant whenever the custodial officer has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed a misdemeanor or felony in the presence of the officer that is a violation of a statute or ordinance that the officer has the duty to enforce.

(2) Search property, cells, prisoners, or visitors.

(3) Conduct strip or body cavity searches of prisoners pursuant to Section 4030.

(4) Conduct searches and seizures pursuant to a duly issued warrant.

(5) Segregate prisoners.

(6) Classify prisoners for the purpose of housing or participation in supervised activities.

These duties may be performed at the Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, or at other health care facilities in the County of Santa Clara, as needed and only as they directly relate to guarding in-custody inmates. This subdivision does not authorize the performance of any law enforcement activity involving any person other than the inmate or the inmate’s visitors.

(h) (1) Upon resolution by the Napa County Board of Supervisors, custodial officers employed by the Napa County Department of Corrections are authorized to perform all of the following duties in a facility located in that county:

(A) Arrest a person without a warrant whenever the custodial officer has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed a misdemeanor or felony in the presence of the officer that is a violation of a statute or ordinance that the officer has the duty to enforce.

(B) Search property, cells, prisoners, or visitors.

(C) Conduct strip or body cavity searches of prisoners pursuant to Section 4030.

(D) Conduct searches and seizures pursuant to a duly issued warrant.

(E) Segregate prisoners.

(F) Classify prisoners for the purpose of housing or participation in supervised activities.

(2) This subdivision does not authorize the performance of any law enforcement activity involving any person other than an inmate or the inmate’s visitors.

(i) (1) Upon resolution by the County of Madera Board of Supervisors, custodial officers employed by the Madera County Department of Corrections are authorized to perform all of the following duties in a facility located in that county:

(A) Arrest a person without a warrant whenever the custodial officer has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed a misdemeanor or felony in the presence of the officer that is a violation of a statute or ordinance that the officer has the duty to enforce.

(B) Search property, cells, prisoners, or visitors.

(C) Conduct strip or body cavity searches of prisoners pursuant to Section 4030.

(D) Conduct searches and seizures pursuant to a duly issued warrant.

(E) Segregate prisoners.

(F) Classify prisoners for the purpose of housing or participation in supervised activities.

(2) This subdivision does not authorize the performance of any law enforcement activity involving any person other than an inmate or the inmate’s visitors.

(j) This section does not authorize a custodial officer to carry or possess a firearm when the officer is not on duty.

(k) It is the intent of the Legislature that this section, as it relates to Santa Clara, Madera, and Napa Counties, enumerate specific duties of custodial officers known as “correctional officers” in Santa Clara, Madera, and Napa Counties and to clarify the relationships of the correctional officers and deputy sheriffs in those counties. These duties are the same duties of the custodial officers prior to the date of enactment of Chapter 635 of the Statutes of 1999 pursuant to local rules and judicial decisions. It is further the intent of the Legislature that all issues regarding compensation for custodial officers remain subject to the collective bargaining process between the counties and the authorized bargaining representative for the custodial officers. However, this section does not assert that the duties of custodial officers are equivalent to the duties of deputy sheriffs and does not affect the ability of the county to negotiate pay that reflects the different duties of custodial officers and deputy sheriffs.
Cal. GOV § 31676.01 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 8 / Section 31676.01
Section 31676.01
Status: in_force

This section shall be operative in a county at such time or times as may be mutually agreed to in memoranda of understanding executed by the employer and employee representatives if the board of supervisors adopts, by majority vote, a resolution declaring that the section shall be operative in the county. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, the current service pension, or the current service pension combined with the prior service pension, is an additional pension for members purchased by the contributions of the county or district sufficient, when added to the service retirement annuity, to equal the fraction of one-ninetieth of the member’s final compensation set forth opposite the member’s age at retirement, taken to the preceding completed quarter year, in the following table multiplied by the number of years of current service or years of current and prior service with which the member is entitled to be credited at retirement, but in no event shall the total retirement allowance exceed the member’s final compensation.

Age of
Retirement Fraction
50 .7091
50¼ .7183
50½ .7274
50¾ .7366
51 .7457
51¼ .7547
51½ .7637
51¾ .7726
52 .7816
52¼ .7907
52½ .7999
52¾ .8090
53 .8181
53¼ .8275
53½ .8369
53¾ .8462
54 .8556
54¼ .8656
54½ .8755
54¾ .8855
55 .8954
55¼ .9061
55½ .9168
55¾ .9275
56 .9382
56¼ .9498
56½ .9614
56¾ .9730
57 .9846
57¼ .9972
57½ 1.0098
57¾ 1.0224
58 1.0350
58¼ 1.0487
58½ 1.0625
58¾ 1.0762
59 1.0899
59¼ 1.1049
59½ 1.1199
59¾ 1.1349
60 1.1500
60¼ 1.1611
60½ 1.1723
60¾ 1.1835
61 1.1947
61¼ 1.2097
61½ 1.2247
61¾ 1.2398
62 1.2548
62¼ 1.2707
62½ 1.2867
62¾ 1.3026
63 1.3186
63¼ 1.3355
63½ 1.3525
63¾ 1.3695
64 1.3865
64¼ 1.4047
64½ 1.4229
64¾ 1.4411
65 and over 1.4593

The fractions herein set forth shall be used until adjusted by each board for its retirement system in accordance with the interest and mortality tables adopted by each such board with respect to its retirement system.

In any county operating under this section any limitation in any provisions of this chapter upon the amount of compensation used for computing rates of contributions shall be disregarded.
Cal. GOV § 31694.4 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 8.6 / Section 31694.4
Section 31694.4
Status: in_force

This article shall not apply to a county, district, or other public entity in a county of the first class as defined by Section 28020 until the provisions of this article are funded pursuant to the provisions of a ratified collective bargaining agreement by that county, district, or other public entity.
Cal. EDC § 88016 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 4 / Article 1 / Section 88016
Section 88016
Status: in_force

A notice of disciplinary action shall contain a statement in ordinary and concise language of the specific acts and omissions upon which the disciplinary action is based, a statement of the cause for the action taken and, if it is claimed that an employee has violated a rule or regulation of the public school employer, such rule or regulation shall be set forth in said notice.

A notice of disciplinary action stating one or more causes or grounds for disciplinary action established by any rule, regulation, or statute in the language of the rule, regulation, or statute, is insufficient for any purpose.

A proceeding may be brought by, or on behalf of, the employee to restrain any further proceedings under any notice of disciplinary action violative of this provision.

This section shall apply to proceedings conducted under the provisions of Article 3 (commencing with Section 88060) of this chapter.
Cal. GOV § 27720 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 14 / Section 27720
Section 27720
Status: in_force

The board of supervisors of any county may establish the office of county hearing officer. The duties of the office are to conduct hearings for the county or any board, agency, commission, or committee of the county.
Cal. GOV § 29434 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 3 / Chapter 2 / Article 6 / Section 29434
Section 29434
Status: in_force

The population basis is that fixed by the last decennial federal census.
Cal. GOV § 31816 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 13 / Section 31816
Section 31816
Status: in_force

In the event that any member who is required to or who had the right to elect to redeposit accumulated contributions previously withdrawn, elects so to do, the amount of such redeposit shall be the amount of his previously withdrawn contributions adjusted in accordance with the provisions of Section 31813.
Cal. EDC § 81050.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 1 / Article 3 / Section 81050.5
Section 81050.5
Status: in_force

(a) (1) For the purposes of this article, Article 7 (commencing with Section 81130), and Article 8 (commencing with Section 81160), “school building” does not include any building used or intended to be used by a community college district as residential housing.

(2) The Department of General Services shall approve plans and specifications for a residence for students attending a campus of a community college upon a request by the community college district, pursuant to Sections 81130 and 81160.

(b) As used in this section, “residential housing” means any building used as a personal residence by a teacher or employee of a community college district, with the teacher’s or employee’s family, if applicable, and any building used as a residence for students attending a campus of a community college district.
Cal. GOV § 29872 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 3 / Chapter 5 / Article 4 / Section 29872
Section 29872
Status: in_force

Any county which is liable under the Welfare and Institutions Code for the payment of aid to the needy aged, aid to the needy blind, or aid to needy children may apply to the Department of Finance for purchase by the State of registered warrants of the county in such amount as will enable the county to make payment of its liability, if all of the following conditions exist:

(a) The county is without sufficient funds in its treasury to make the payment.

(b) The county is unable to provide such funds, by temporary borrowing or otherwise.

(c) Registered warrants of the county are not readily salable or exchangeable in the community by holders for their face value in cash.

(d) The county has made provision in its current budget for the expenditures for the aids for which it is liable under the Welfare and Institutions Code and has levied the necessary taxes.
Cal. EDC § 72680 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 45 / Chapter 6 / Article 6 / Section 72680
Section 72680
Status: in_force

It is unlawful for any person to utilize any information, not a matter of public record, which is received by the person by reason of his or her membership on the board of directors of an auxiliary organization, for personal pecuniary gain, regardless of whether he or she is or is not a member of the board at the time such gain is realized.
Cal. GOV § 31565 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 4 / Section 31565
Section 31565
Status: in_force

Any member of a system established under this chapter who is employed in a status requisite for membership in the State Teachers’ Retirement System, may elect to transfer his membership to that system. Any member who elects to transfer his membership pursuant to this section may also elect in writing to withdraw his accumulated contributions, and in such event he shall be paid all of his accumulated contributions in the county retirement system.
Cal. EDC § 94871 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 10 / Part 59 / Chapter 8 / Article 3 / Section 94871
Section 94871
Status: in_force

“Year” means a calendar year.
Cal. GOV § 31000.2 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 1 / Section 31000.2
Section 31000.2
Status: in_force

Unless otherwise provided by law, the board of supervisors may provide for the payment of reasonable and necessary expenses of, and of special allowances such as per meeting stipends to, members of commissions, boards, or committees appointed by it, except that no such additional expenses or special allowances shall be paid to such a member who is also a member of the board of supervisors.
Cal. GOV § 31773 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 11.5 / Section 31773
Section 31773
Status: in_force

(a) If a participant dies during the program period, he or she shall be deemed to have died while eligible for retirement and his or her benefits shall be calculated as if in active service, except as provided in subdivisions (b) and (c).

(b) Benefits under Article 12 (commencing with Section 31780) or, if applicable, Section 31765, 31765.1, or 31765.11 shall be calculated as if the participant had died on the election date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, eligibility of a spouse for any benefits shall be based on the participant’s marital status and the duration of the marriage as of the actual date of death.

(c) The balance in the participant’s program account shall be distributed pursuant to Section 31776.4.
Cal. CIV § 3412 — California Code / Code civ / Division 4 / Part 1 / Title 3 / Chapter 2 / Article 6 / Section 3412
Section 3412
Status: in_force

A written instrument, in respect to which there is a reasonable apprehension that if left outstanding it may cause serious injury to a person against whom it is void or voidable, may, upon his application, be so adjudged, and ordered to be delivered up or canceled.
Cal. EDC § 89412 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 8 / Part 55 / Chapter 4 / Article 2 / Section 89412
Section 89412
Status: in_force

No child shall be admitted to the center unless he meets the requirements for admittance to a child development center.
Cal. GOV § 29082 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 3 / Chapter 1 / Article 4 / Section 29082
Section 29082
Status: in_force

(a) At the hearing, the board of supervisors shall hear any official who wishes to be heard regarding the recommended budget for his or her budget unit.

(b) At the time of the hearing, the board of supervisors may call in the official or person in charge of any budget unit concerning any matter relating to his or her budget unit. The board of supervisors may also call in the official or person in charge of a budget unit if any member of the public files with the clerk of the board a written request to question any matter relating to that budget unit.
Cal. EDC § 94152 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 10 / Part 59 / Chapter 2 / Article 4 / Section 94152
Section 94152
Status: in_force

Bonds and notes issued by the authority under the provisions of this chapter are hereby made securities in which all banks, bankers, savings banks, trust companies, savings and loan associations, investment companies and other persons carrying on a banking business, all insurance companies, insurance associations, and other persons carrying on an insurance business, and all administrators, executors, guardians, trustees and other fiduciaries, and all other persons whatsoever who now are or may hereafter be authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of the state, may properly and legally invest any funds, including capital belonging to them or within their control; and said bonds, notes or other securities or obligations are hereby made securities which may properly and legally be deposited with and received by any state or municipal officers or agency of the state for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds or other obligations of the state is now or may hereafter be authorized by law.
Cal. GOV § 26154.5 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 12 / Section 26154.5
Section 26154.5
Status: in_force

The board of supervisors may provide financial assistance to elementary school districts which have within the boundaries of such school districts any facilities used by the county to house county employees. Any funds received pursuant hereto by an elementary school district may be deposited by the governing board of the school district in any fund of the district. The provisions hereof are applicable only to elementary school districts which have an average daily attendance of less than 3,000.
Cal. GOV § 31694.1 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 8.6 / Section 31694.1
Section 31694.1
Status: in_force

(a) The retirement system shall separately account for the funds contributed to the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account by each participating employer and the earnings and expenses related to the investment and administration of those funds.

(b) The board of retirement, or a board of investments in a county in which a board of investments has been established pursuant to Section 31520.2, shall have sole, exclusive, and plenary authority and fiduciary responsibility over the investment of the funds in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account, consistent with Sections 31594 and 31595, and as provided for in Section 17 of Article XVI of the California Constitution. The board of retirement or board of investments may invest funds in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account with those of the retirement system, to the extent allowed by federal tax laws. The investment earnings and investment expenses attributable to the investment activity of the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account shall be accounted for separately from the investment earnings and expenses of the retirement fund.

(c) The funds in and investment earnings of the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account shall be used to pay the reasonable costs related to investment expenses and administration of the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account to the extent allowed by federal tax law. Those expenses shall not be deemed to be an investment or administrative expense of a retirement system under this chapter.

(d) The board of retirement, or a board of investments in a county in which a board of investments has been established pursuant to Section 31520.2, may establish rules and procedures governing the investments and administration of the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account. The board of retirement or the board of investments shall determine the rate of interest to credit the funds in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account.

(e) The board of retirement, or a board of investments in a county in which a board of investments has been established pursuant to Section 31520.2, is authorized to take any and all actions necessary to establish and administer the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account in compliance with applicable federal tax laws or other legal requirements.

(f) The board of retirement, or the board of retirement acting jointly with a board of investments in a county in which a board of investments has been established pursuant to Section 31520.2, and a participating employer in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account shall establish, by written agreement, the respective roles and responsibilities of the retirement system and the participating employer with respect to the administration and investment of the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account, consistent with Section 17 of Article XVI of the California Constitution. That agreement shall include, but is not limited to, funding, distribution, expenditure, actuarial, accounting, and reporting considerations, and any applicable investment parameters. The board may, in its discretion, authorize an employer to transfer assets into or out of the Post-Employment Retirement Account, however, any transfer of assets shall comply with the terms of the contract between the employer and the board, satisfy requirements under applicable rules of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, and satisfy the requirements of federal tax law. Once the investment parameters are established, the board of retirement, or a board of investments in a county in which a board of investments has been established pursuant to Section 31520.2, shall have sole control over the investment activity of the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account as described in subdivision (b). Upon agreement and authorization of the board of retirement and the governing body of a participating employer, the retirement system may administer a post-employment health, life, welfare, or other supplemental benefit plan sponsored by the participating employer and funded through the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account.

(g) In accordance with procedures established in the written agreement described in subdivision (f), the participating employer may elect to terminate participation in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust and instruct the retirement system to either (1) transfer the funds held in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account to a successor trustee named by the employer, or (2) disburse the trust assets in accordance with subdivision (i). In addition, the board of retirement may terminate the participation of a participating employer in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account if either:

(1) The board of retirement finds that the participating employer is unable to satisfy the terms and conditions required by this article, the rules and procedures established by the board, or the participation agreement between the participating employer and the board of retirement.

(2) The board of retirement elects to terminate the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account.

(h) If the board of retirement terminates the participation of an employer in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account, as described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (g), the funds attributable to that employer shall remain in the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account, for the continued payment of post-employment benefits for current and future participants and the costs of administration and investment.

(i) If the board of retirement elects to terminate the Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account, the retirement system shall disburse the funds in Post-Employment Benefits Trust Account in the following order and manner:

(1) The retirement system shall retain an amount sufficient to pay for the post-employment benefits for participants in the post-employment benefits plan or plans provided by the former participating employer.

(2) The retirement system shall retain an amount sufficient to pay reasonable administrative and investment costs described in this section.

(3) After the amounts in paragraphs (1) and (2) have been retained or disbursed, the retirement system shall pay any remaining funds to the former participating employer or employers.
Cal. PEN § 868 — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 7 / Section 868
Section 868
Status: in_force

The examination shall be open and public. However, upon the request of the defendant and a finding by the magistrate that exclusion of the public is necessary in order to protect the defendant’s right to a fair and impartial trial, the magistrate shall exclude from the examination every person except the clerk, court reporter and bailiff, the prosecutor and his or her counsel, the Attorney General, the district attorney of the county, the investigating officer, the officer having custody of a prisoner witness while the prisoner is testifying, the defendant and his or her counsel, the officer having the defendant in custody, and a person chosen by the prosecuting witness who is not himself or herself a witness but who is present to provide the prosecuting witness moral support, provided that the person so chosen shall not discuss prior to or during the preliminary examination the testimony of the prosecuting witness with any person, other than the prosecuting witness, who is a witness in the examination. Upon motion of the prosecution, members of the alleged victim’s family shall be entitled to be present and seated during the examination. The court shall grant the motion unless the magistrate finds that the exclusion is necessary to protect the defendant’s right to a fair and impartial trial, or unless information provided by the defendant or noticed by the court establishes that there is a reasonable likelihood that the attendance of members of the alleged victim’s family poses a risk of affecting the content of the testimony of the victim or any other witness. The court shall admonish members of the alleged victim’s family who are present and seated during the examination not to discuss any testimony with family members, witnesses, or the public. Nothing in this section shall affect the exclusion of witnesses as provided in Section 867 of the Penal Code.

For purposes of this section, members of the alleged victim’s family shall include the alleged victim’s spouse, parents, legal guardian, children, or siblings.
Cal. GOV § 31203 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 1 / Section 31203
Section 31203
Status: in_force

If a member of a county retirement system becomes a member of another county retirement system, his membership in the first system ceases.
Cal. EDC § 89913 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 8 / Part 55 / Chapter 7 / Article 1.5 / Section 89913
Section 89913
Status: in_force

The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:

(a) Access to information concerning the conduct of the people’s business is a necessary and fundamental right of every person in this state.

(b) California State University auxiliary organizations promote and assist the Trustees of the California State University by engaging in activities that are essential and integral to the mission and purpose of the California State University.

(c) California State University auxiliary organizations are independently governed corporations that are legally separate from the California State University.

(d) Access to records used, owned, or maintained by auxiliary organizations must be balanced by the need to protect the individual privacy rights of donors and volunteers, and to protect an auxiliary organization’s fiduciary interests.
Cal. EDC § 81314 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 2 / Article 2 / Section 81314
Section 81314
Status: in_force

A petition protesting against the proposed dedication or conveyance signed by at least 10 percent of the qualified electors of the district, as shown by the affidavit of one of the petitioners, may be filed with the governing board at the meeting held at the time and place fixed in the resolution. If a protest is filed, the governing board, before taking any further action on the proposed dedication or conveyance, shall submit the question of whether the proposed dedication or conveyance should be made, to the board of governors whose decision is final. If the board of governors approves the proposed dedication or conveyance, the governing board may proceed with the dedication or conveyance. If the board of governors does not approve the proposed dedication or conveyance, no further proceedings shall be had thereon.
Cal. EDC § 74012 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 46 / Chapter 1 / Article 2 / Section 74012
Section 74012
Status: in_force

(a) “Component school district” means a high school or unified school district which is included within a community college district.

(b) “Nondistrict territory” means a high school or unified school district which is not included within any community college district.
Cal. GOV § 26480 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 15 / Article 7 / Section 26480
Section 26480
Status: in_force

The proceeds from the sale of all bonds authorized under the provisions of this chapter shall be paid into the county treasury to the credit of a bond fund or enterprise fund, one of which the treasurer is hereby directed to establish for the particular project for which the bonds were authorized. These moneys shall be disbursed on the order of the board in the same manner that other moneys are disbursed from the county treasury solely for the construction of the particular project for which the bonds were authorized, including preliminary reports, surveys, preparations, plans and specifications and for the payment of all other costs and expenses prior to and during construction, including the acquisition of necessary rights-of-way, easements, lands and other property of every kind and description and appurtenances thereto, and the payment of all expenses, engineering and administrative costs as provided by the board in the proceedings for the issuance of such bonds.
Cal. GOV § 23600 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 4 / Article 1 / Section 23600
Section 23600
Status: in_force

The county seats of the respective counties of the state, as fixed by law and designated in this article, are declared to be the county seats of the respective counties. In any case where a county seat is an incorporated city, it includes all territory heretofore or hereafter annexed to the incorporated city.

The board of supervisors shall designate by resolution an alternative temporary county seat, which may be outside the boundaries of the county, for use in the event of war or enemy-caused disaster, or the imminence thereof, but real property outside the boundaries of the county shall not be purchased by a county for use as a temporary county seat. A copy of the resolution shall be filed with the appropriate county officials in that county and the alternative county. A different temporary county seat may be so designated at any time as circumstances indicate the desirability of such a change.

The board, and any county officer or agency as directed by the board, shall provide such facilities of any kind at the temporary county seat as appear desirable for the functioning of the government of the county at the temporary county seat in the event that it becomes necessary, pursuant to this section.
Cal. CIV § 841 — California Code / Code civ / Division 2 / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 2 / Section 841
Section 841
Status: in_force

(a) Adjoining landowners shall share equally in the responsibility for maintaining the boundaries and monuments between them.

(b) (1) Adjoining landowners are presumed to share an equal benefit from any fence dividing their properties and, unless otherwise agreed to by the parties in a written agreement, shall be presumed to be equally responsible for the reasonable costs of construction, maintenance, or necessary replacement of the fence.

(2) Where a landowner intends to incur costs for a fence described in paragraph (1), the landowner shall give 30 days’ prior written notice to each affected adjoining landowner. The notice shall include notification of the presumption of equal responsibility for the reasonable costs of construction, maintenance, or necessary replacement of the fence. The notice shall include a description of the nature of the problem facing the shared fence, the proposed solution for addressing the problem, the estimated construction or maintenance costs involved to address the problem, the proposed cost sharing approach, and the proposed timeline for getting the problem addressed.

(3) The presumption in paragraph (1) may be overcome by a preponderance of the evidence demonstrating that imposing equal responsibility for the reasonable costs of construction, maintenance, or necessary replacement of the fence would be unjust. In determining whether equal responsibility for the reasonable costs would be unjust, the court shall consider all of the following:

(A) Whether the financial burden to one landowner is substantially disproportionate to the benefit conferred upon that landowner by the fence in question.

(B) Whether the cost of the fence would exceed the difference in the value of the real property before and after its installation.

(C) Whether the financial burden to one landowner would impose an undue financial hardship given that party’s financial circumstances as demonstrated by reasonable proof.

(D) The reasonableness of a particular construction or maintenance project, including all of the following:

(i) The extent to which the costs of the project appear to be unnecessary or excessive.

(ii) The extent to which the costs of the project appear to be the result of the landowner’s personal aesthetic, architectural, or other preferences.

(E) Any other equitable factors appropriate under the circumstances.

(4) Where a party rebuts the presumption in paragraph (1) by a preponderance of the evidence, the court shall, in its discretion, consistent with the party’s circumstances, order either a contribution of less than an equal share for the costs of construction, maintenance, or necessary replacement of the fence, or order no contribution.

(c) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings:

(1) “Landowner” means a private person or entity that lawfully holds any possessory interest in real property, and does not include a city, county, city and county, district, public corporation, or other political subdivision, public body, or public agency.

(2) “Adjoining” means contiguous to or in contact with.
Cal. EDC § 66408 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 6 / Section 66408
Section 66408
Status: in_force

(a) The California Digital Open Source Library is hereby established, and shall be administered by the California State University, in coordination with the California Community Colleges, for the purpose of housing open source materials while providing an Internet Web-based way for students, faculty, and staff to easily find, adopt, utilize, or modify course materials for little or no cost. The California State University shall also act in coordination with the University of California in administering the California Digital Open Source Library if the regents act, by appropriate resolution, to authorize the university to participate in the administration of the library.

(b) All material in the California Digital Open Source Library shall bear a creative commons attribution license that allows others to use, distribute, and create derivative works based upon the digital material while still allowing the authors or creators of the material to receive credit for their efforts.

(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that the public postsecondary educational segments assist and support faculty in choosing lower cost, more flexible, and dynamic alternatives such as open source textbooks and related teaching tools. Nothing in this section shall be construed to mandate faculty use of any particular textbook or related materials.
Cal. GOV § 31629 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 6 / Section 31629
Section 31629
Status: in_force

If a former member does not file proper application for the return of his accumulated contributions within five years after date of such notice to him, such accumulated contributions shall be deposited in and become a part of the current pension reserve fund, and thereafter the fund shall not be liable to such member for any portion of his accumulated contributions.

However, notwithstanding the fact that such an application has not been filed, the board of retirement may, in its sound discretion authorize the return of any deposit account 90 days after the 90-day notice referred to in Section 31628, provided that the former employee had less than five years’ service credit with the county.

No return of any deposit account may be made by mail pursuant to this section unless the letter provided for in Section 31628 was receipted for by the former member and the signed receipt is in the possession of the board of retirement or the county treasurer.

The amendment of this section enacted during the 1975–76 Regular Session shall be effective with respect to persons first becoming members of a retirement system on and after January 1, 1976.
Cal. EDC § 69732 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 42 / Chapter 2 / Article 11.5 / Section 69732
Section 69732
Status: in_force

Each applicant for a scholarship under this article shall meet all of the following qualifications:

(a) Is maintaining satisfactory educational progress, as defined in Section 35160.5.

(b) Has provided volunteer service to one or more community organizations or agencies, as described in subdivision (c).

(c) Is eligible to graduate from high school in the school year in which the application is made.

(d) Intends to attend an institution of higher education in California during the subsequent school year, and to maintain a course load of at least six semester units or the equivalent.

(e) Is a resident of California.
Cal. EDC § 81620 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 3 / Article 2.5 / Section 81620
Section 81620
Status: in_force

This article shall be known, and may be cited, as the Statewide Energy Management Program.
Cal. EDC § 67103 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 12.5 / Section 67103
Section 67103
Status: in_force

CSAAVE shall do all of the following:

(a) Notify initial Title 38 recipients seeking to attend, or attending, an institution that is ineligible for Title 38 awards under this chapter that the institution is ineligible for Title 38 awards for the academic year for which the student received a Title 38 award.

(b) Provide initial and renewal Title 38 recipients seeking to attend, or attending, an institution that is ineligible for Title 38 awards at the institution under this chapter with a complete list of all California postsecondary educational institutions at which the student would be eligible to receive a Title 38 award.

(c) Commencing for purposes of the 2016–17 award year, and every award year thereafter, certify whether a private postsecondary educational institution has been issued an approval to operate from the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education.
Cal. CIV § 847 — California Code / Code civ / Division 2 / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 2 / Section 847
Section 847
Status: in_force

(a) An owner, including, but not limited to, a public entity, as defined in Section 811.2 of the Government Code, of any estate or any other interest in real property, whether possessory or nonpossessory, shall not be liable to any person for any injury or death that occurs upon that property during the course of or after the commission of any of the felonies set forth in subdivision (b) by the injured or deceased person.

(b) The felonies to which the provisions of this section apply are the following: (1) Murder or voluntary manslaughter; (2) mayhem; (3) rape; (4) sodomy by force, violence, duress, menace, or threat of great bodily harm; (5) oral copulation by force, violence, duress, menace, or threat of great bodily harm; (6) lewd acts on a child under the age of 14 years; (7) any felony punishable by death or imprisonment in the state prison for life; (8) any other felony in which the defendant inflicts great bodily injury on any person, other than an accomplice, or any felony in which the defendant uses a firearm; (9) attempted murder; (10) assault with intent to commit rape or robbery; (11) assault with a deadly weapon or instrument on a peace officer; (12) assault by a life prisoner on a noninmate; (13) assault with a deadly weapon by an inmate; (14) arson; (15) exploding a destructive device or any explosive with intent to injure; (16) exploding a destructive device or any explosive causing great bodily injury; (17) exploding a destructive device or any explosive with intent to murder; (18) burglary; (19) robbery; (20) kidnapping; (21) taking of a hostage by an inmate of a state prison; (22) any felony in which the defendant personally used a dangerous or deadly weapon; (23) selling, furnishing, administering, or providing heroin, cocaine, or phencyclidine (PCP) to a minor; (24) grand theft as defined in Sections 487 and 487a of the Penal Code; and (25) any attempt to commit a crime listed in this subdivision other than an assault.

(c) The limitation on liability conferred by this section arises at the moment the injured or deceased person commences the felony or attempted felony and extends to the moment the injured or deceased person is no longer upon the property.

(d)  The limitation on liability conferred by this section applies only when the injured or deceased person’s conduct in furtherance of the commission of a felony specified in subdivision (b) proximately or legally causes the injury or death.

(e) The limitation on liability conferred by this section arises only upon the charge of a felony listed in subdivision (b) and the subsequent conviction of that felony or a lesser included felony or misdemeanor arising from a charge of a felony listed in subdivision (b). During the pendency of any such criminal action, a civil action alleging this liability shall be abated and the statute of limitations on the civil cause of action shall be tolled.

(f) This section does not limit the liability of an owner or an owner’s agent which otherwise exists for willful, wanton, or criminal conduct, or for willful or malicious failure to guard or warn against a dangerous condition, use, structure, or activity.

(g) The limitation on liability provided by this section shall be in addition to any other available defense.
Cal. GOV § 25635 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 7 / Article 2 / Section 25635
Section 25635
Status: in_force

In any county where a county board of forestry has been created and appointed, it is unlawful for any person except the county board of forestry or its employees to trim, prune, cut, deface, destroy, or remove any shade or ornamental tree or hedge growing upon any public road, highway, ground, or property or to paint, place, attach to, or put upon such trees, hedges, shrubs, lawns, or flowers, any sign, notice, advertisement, or advertising device, or to plant any tree or hedge on any such road, highway, ground, or property without the consent in writing of the board of forestry first obtained. This article does not give the county board of forestry any jurisdiction over any fruit or nut trees which on August 10, 1913, were growing along such roads, highways, grounds, or property, except that such trees may not be removed without the consent of the board of forestry. The violation of any provision of this section is a misdemeanor.
Cal. EDC § 74130 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 46 / Chapter 2 / Article 2 / Section 74130
Section 74130
Status: in_force

Provisions of this article shall apply only to petitions to include in an existing community college district a high school or unified school district which is contiguous to that community college district and presently not in any community college district subject to provisions of Section 74000.
Cal. GOV § 31727 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 10 / Section 31727
Section 31727
Status: in_force

The non-service-connected disability retirement pension shall be such an amount as with that portion of his annuity provided by his accumulated normal contributions will make his disability retirement allowance, exclusive of the annuity provided by his accumulated additional contributions, equal:

(a) Ninety percent of one-sixtieth of his final compensation multiplied by the number of years of service credited to him, if (1) the member must rely upon service in another retirement system in order to be eligible to retire or (2) such disability retirement allowance exceeds one-third of his final compensation.

(b) If the member is eligible to retire without relying upon service in another retirement system, and the disability retirement allowance computed under (a) does not exceed one-third of his final compensation, 90 percent of one-sixtieth of his final compensation multiplied by the number of years of service which would be creditable to him were his service to continue until attainment by him of age 65, but in such case the retirement allowance shall not exceed one-third of his final compensation.
Cal. EDC § 68120.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 41 / Chapter 1 / Article 10 / Section 68120.5
Section 68120.5
Status: in_force

Any determination of eligibility pursuant to Section 68120 shall be consistent with any findings of the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board, using the same procedures as in workers’ compensation hearings, as to whether the death of the person described under subdivision (a) of that section was industrial.
Cal. GOV § 24255 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 1 / Chapter 6 / Section 24255
Section 24255
Status: in_force

All offices required by this chapter shall be provided by the county through the board of supervisors.
Cal. EDC § 70011 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 42 / Chapter 2 / Article 21.5 / Section 70011
Section 70011
Status: in_force

(a) The board may enter into agreements with participants or with persons entitled to act on behalf of participants.

(b) An agreement shall specify that any moneys remaining in an account after the 30th birthday of the participant, or not later than July 1, 2026, whichever occurs last, shall revert to the Antiterrorism Fund established under paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 5066 of the Vehicle Code. The agreements may also include, but need not be limited to, the terms and subject matter set forth in Section 69983.
Cal. GOV § 25803 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 8 / Article 1 / Section 25803
Section 25803
Status: in_force

The board may provide for the prevention of injuries to sheep by dogs, and for the destruction and control of predatory animals, and may tax the possessors of dogs and direct the application of the tax. The board may, by ordinance, require veterinarians licensed pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 4800) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code to report to the county the shooting or poisoning of any dog. Such veterinarian may be required to report the name of the owner of such dog, if known, or the person or persons requesting treatment of such dog.
Cal. GOV § 26408 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 15 / Article 1 / Section 26408
Section 26408
Status: in_force

So long as any bonds issued are outstanding and unpaid, the operation, maintenance, control, repair, construction, alteration and improvement of any project acquired, constructed or completed under this chapter is vested in the board.
Cal. GOV § 26605.8 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 2 / Article 1 / Section 26605.8
Section 26605.8
Status: in_force

Before implementing Sections 26605.6 and 26605.7, the county board of supervisors shall adopt a process to fund the nonfederal share of Medi-Cal costs for the period of time that a prisoner would have otherwise been incarcerated or for the period of time that a probationer is on medical probation. The county board of supervisors shall provide the State Department of Health Care Services with written notification of the process.
Cal. GOV § 29535 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 3 / Chapter 2 / Article 11 / Section 29535
Section 29535
Status: in_force

Within each county which is not within the jurisdiction of a statutorily created regional transportation planning agency or a council of governments, a local transportation commission shall be established and composed of three members appointed by the board of supervisors, three members appointed by the city selection committee of the county or by the city council in any county in which there is only one incorporated city, and, where applicable, three members appointed by a transit district and one member representing, collectively, the other transit operators in the county.

However, in a county in which there are no incorporated cities, five members may be appointed to the commission by the board of supervisors. The appointments to the commission may include members of the board of supervisors, the city councils, the transit district, and other local transit operators.

The appointing authority, for each regular member it appoints, may appoint an alternate member to serve in place of the regular member when the regular member is absent or disqualified from participating in a meeting of the commission.

A local transportation commission may employ staff, enter into contracts, and conduct other activities necessary to fulfill its responsibilities as a regional transportation planning agency and local transportation commission.
Cal. GOV § 26904 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 4 / Article 1 / Section 26904
Section 26904
Status: in_force

The auditor shall keep accounts current with the treasurer, and when any person deposits with the auditor any receipt given by the treasurer for any money paid into the treasury, the auditor shall file the receipt and charge the treasurer with the amount.
Cal. EDC § 88826.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 54.5 / Section 88826.5
Section 88826.5
Status: in_force

(a) (1) Beginning in July 1, 2019, and in each year thereafter, except as provided in paragraph (2), for each community college program that offers certificates or degrees related to allied health professionals, the chancellor shall provide a report to the Legislature, with comparative clinical placement delineated by program and occupation. The report shall include both of the following:

(A) The number of students participating at each clinical training site. This shall include information about proficiency in languages other than English.

(B) The license number of each clinical training site. If the license number is not available, the report shall include the employer identification number of the clinical training site.

(2) Beginning in the 2025–26 fiscal year, the chancellor shall provide the report described in paragraph (1) to the Legislature biennially, on or before March 1, and may submit the report with the report required by paragraph (2) of subdivision (h) of Section 78261.

(b) The collection and reporting of findings pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be implemented over multiple years, and collected by the chancellor’s office as follows:

(1) Beginning in the 2019–20 academic year, the chancellor’s office shall collect from colleges, and report on, the following allied healthcare professional degrees and certificates:

(A) Licensed Vocational Nurse.

(B) Medical Assistant.

(C) Occupational Therapy Aide.

(D) Radiologic Technologist.

(E) Respiratory Care Therapist.

(F) Pharmacy Technician and Technologist.

(G) Surgical Technician and Technologist.

(2) Beginning in the 2020–21 academic year, the chancellor’s office shall collect from colleges, and report on, the following allied healthcare professional degrees and certificates:

(A) Cardiovascular Technologist.

(B) Certified Nurse Assistant.

(C) Dialysis Technician.

(D) Diagnostic Medical Sonographer.

(E) Medical Lab Technician.

(F) Orthopedic Assistant.

(G) Physical Therapy Aide and Assistant.

(H) Psychiatric Technologist.

(I) Radiologic Therapist.

(J) Speech Language Pathology Aide.

(3) Beginning in the 2021–22 academic year, and in each academic year thereafter, the chancellor’s office shall collect from colleges, and report on, all certificates or degrees related to allied health professionals that require clinical training.

(c) Any disclosure under this section shall be in compliance with state and federal privacy laws.

(d) For the purposes of this section, “allied health professional” has the same meaning as in Section 295p of Title 42 of the United States Code.
Cal. EDC § 92160 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 9 / Part 57 / Chapter 2 / Article 6 / Section 92160
Section 92160
Status: in_force

The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:

(a) The San Joaquin Valley is the most populous region of the state without a University of California campus, and has one of the lowest rates of college participation of all regions in California. The San Joaquin Valley consists of the following counties: Alpine, Amador, Calaveras, Fresno, Inyo, Kern, Kings, Madera, Mariposa, Merced, Mono, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tulare, and Tuolumne.

(b) The San Joaquin Valley sends fewer than 5 percent of its high school graduates to the University of California, a smaller proportion than the statewide average of almost 8 percent of high school graduates who attend the university.

(c) Access to postsecondary education is determined, in significant measure, by a student’s proximity to college campuses.

(d) California’s economic, social, and cultural development depends upon popular access to an educational system that prepares all of the state’s inhabitants for responsible citizenship and meaningful careers in a multicultural democracy.

(e) The southern San Joaquin Valley is home to a large population of Chicano and Latino Californians, a group that has been historically underrepresented among the University of California student body.

(f) Current projections indicate that California must prepare to accommodate more than 700,000 additional students in its public postsecondary educational institutions within the next 12 years.

(g) In 1988, the Regents of the University of California adopted a long-range enrollment plan to expand the capacity of the university to accommodate an estimated 65,000 additional students by 2005.

(h) California has suffered a severe fiscal crisis that resulted in the underfunding of the University of California and the regents suspending actions and plans to construct additional campuses.

(i) The Legislature recognizes that long-term planning for California’s future higher education needs must continue despite the short-term scarcity of resources.

(j) The Legislature is committed to planning for expansion of its higher education system, with particular emphasis on quality undergraduate education, student and faculty diversity, improved transfer and retention programs, and effective accountability mechanisms.

(k) As evidenced by the adoption of House Resolution 24 and Senate Resolution 18, the Legislature is committed to providing financial support to the University of California for the purpose of meeting the increased need for higher education created by growth in the state’s population.
Cal. EDC § 76396.1 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 47 / Chapter 2 / Article 3 / Section 76396.1
Section 76396.1
Status: in_force

It is the intent of the Legislature that the California College Promise support the California Community Colleges in accomplishing all of the following goals:

(a) Increasing the number and percentage of high school students who are prepared for and attend college directly from high school and increasing the percentage of high school graduates who are placed directly into transfer-level mathematics and English courses at a community college.

(b) Increasing the percentage of students who earn associate degrees or career technical education certificates that prepare them for in-demand jobs and increasing the percentage of students who report being employed in their field of study.

(c) Increasing the percentage of students who successfully transfer from a community college to the California State University or the University of California and increasing the percentage of students who graduate from college with a baccalaureate degree.

(d) Reducing and eliminating regional achievement gaps and achievement gaps for students from groups that are underrepresented at the California Community Colleges, including, but not limited to, underrepresented students, low-income students, students who are current or former foster youth, students with disabilities, formerly incarcerated students, undocumented students, students meeting the requirements of Assembly Bill 540 of the 2001–2002 Regular Session of the Legislature, and students who are veterans.

(e) Addressing the ongoing crisis of basic needs insecurity among community college students, including, but not limited to, high levels of food and housing insecurity.

(f) Encouraging students with some prior college experience but who never completed a degree or certificate to return to college and complete their educations.

(g) Ensuring broad awareness of the benefits of the California College Promise program by informing prospective students that they may attend community college tuition-free and providing information about the on-campus services and support programs available to help students succeed in college.
Cal. GOV § 31639.95 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 6.8 / Section 31639.95
Section 31639.95
Status: in_force

(a) This section shall only apply to the retirement system of Contra Costa County and only if the board of supervisors of that county adopts, by majority vote, a resolution making this section applicable in the county. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the board of supervisors may make this section applicable in the county on a date specified in the resolution, which date may be different than the date of the resolution.

(b) (1) When the board of supervisors meets and confers pursuant to the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act (Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 3500) of Division 4 of Title 1) with any recognized employee organization that represents county employees who are safety members, the parties may agree, pursuant to a memorandum of understanding, to any of the following:

(A) Whether the employees shall be required to pay all or part of the employer’s contributions required to fund the benefits of Section 31664.1, the amount or percentage of that contribution, the method that the contribution is made, and the commencement date, which may predate the effective date of the memorandum of understanding.

(B) Subject to an agreement reached pursuant to Section 31484.9, whether the employees shall be required to pay all or part of the employer’s contributions required to fund the benefits of Section 31664.2, the amount or percentage of that contribution, the method that the contribution is made, and the commencement date, which may predate the effective date of the memorandum of understanding.

(C) Changing any of those conditions described in subparagraph (A) or (B), including, but not limited to, increasing or reducing, for any years, the portion and the amount of the employer’s contributions that employees are required to pay.

(2) The terms of any agreements reached with a recognized employee organization pursuant to this subdivision may be made applicable by the board of supervisors to unrepresented county employees who are safety members.

(c) (1) After the board of supervisors has adopted the resolution described in subdivision (a), the governing body of a district within the county may make this section applicable to its employees who are safety members pursuant to a memorandum of understanding under the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act with any recognized employee organization that represents district employees who are safety members on any of the matters described in subdivision (b).

(2) The terms of any agreements reached with a recognized employee organization pursuant to this subdivision may be made applicable by the governing body of the district to unrepresented district employees who are safety members.

(d) Any contributions paid by a member pursuant to this section shall be deemed to be part of the member’s accumulated contributions.
Cal. EDC § 66277 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 4.5 / Article 4 / Section 66277
Section 66277
Status: in_force

In regard to admissions to educational institutions, this article shall apply only to institutions of vocational, professional, or postgraduate education, and to public postsecondary education institutions.
Cal. GOV § 27463.5 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 10 / Article 1 / Section 27463.5
Section 27463.5
Status: in_force

In lieu of the “coroner’s register,” the coroner may keep an official file for each deceased person containing all of the information required by Section 27463. At any time after the completion of the coroner’s investigation, and the closing of the particular case involved, the coroner may photograph or microphotograph the contents of the file in accordance with the provisions of Section 26205, and, when the photographs or microphotographs are placed in conveniently accessible files and provision is made for preserving, examining, and using the same, the original file may be destroyed.
Cal. EDC § 89305.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 8 / Part 55 / Chapter 3 / Article 1.5 / Section 89305.5
Section 89305.5
Status: in_force

(a) Each legislative body shall annually establish, by resolution, bylaws, or whatever other rule is required for the conduct of business by that body, the time and locations for holding regular meetings.

(b) (1) At least 72 hours before a regular meeting, the legislative body, or its designee, shall post an agenda containing a brief general description of each item of business to be transacted or discussed at the meeting, including items to be discussed in closed session. A brief general description of an item generally need not exceed 20 words. The agenda shall specify the time and location of the regular meeting and shall be posted in a location that is freely accessible to members of the public.

(2) No action or discussion shall be undertaken on any item not appearing on the posted agenda, except that a member of a legislative body, or a member of his or her staff, may briefly respond to statements made or questions posed by a person exercising his or her public testimony rights under Section 89306. In addition, on his or her own initiative or in response to questions posed by the public, a member of a legislative body, or a member of his or her staff, may ask a question for clarification, make a brief announcement, or make a brief report on his or her own activities. Furthermore, a member of a legislative body, or the body itself, subject to the rules or procedures of the legislative body, may provide a reference to staff or other resources for factual information, request staff to report back to the body at a subsequent meeting concerning any matter, or take action to direct staff to place a matter of business on a future agenda.

(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), the legislative body may take action on items of business that do not appear on the posted agenda, but are publicly identified under any of the following conditions:

(1) Upon a determination, pursuant to Section 89306.5, by the membership of the legislative body that an emergency situation exists.

(2) Upon a determination by a two-thirds vote of the members of the legislative body present at the meeting, or, if less than two-thirds of the members are present, a unanimous vote of those members present, that there is a need to take immediate action and that the need for action came to the attention of the legislative body subsequent to the agenda being posted as specified in subdivision (b).

(3) The item was posted pursuant to subdivision (b) for a prior meeting of the legislative body occurring not more than five calendar days prior to the present meeting.
Cal. GOV § 31849 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 15.5 / Section 31849
Section 31849
Status: in_force

Monthly survivors’ allowances shall be based upon the following table:

Monthly
Member’s survivors allowances
Surviving spouse caring for one child $591.80
Surviving spouse caring for two or more children 690.40
One child only 295.90
Two children only 581.80
Three or more children 690.40
Widow or widower age 62 (no child) 327.10
Each of two dependent parents at age 62 295.90
Sole dependent parent at age 62 325.50
Lump sum payment 255.00
Cal. GOV § 25265 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 3 / Section 25265
Section 25265
Status: in_force

Where a county provides financial or accounting services to a special district, including a school district, and such district requests either:

(1) A type of financial or accounting service not currently provided to the district by the county; or

(2) That a financial or accounting service currently provided to the district by the county be furnished more frequently,

the county may contract with such district for such services. The cost of the services shall be a lawful charge against the funds of the district. The term “financial and accounting services” includes, but is not limited to, the preparation and issuance of checks and warrants and the furnishing of the status of accounts.
Cal. GOV § 25549.11 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 5 / Article 10 / Section 25549.11
Section 25549.11
Status: in_force

(a) After considering all proposals submitted, the board of supervisors shall have the authority to select the plan or proposal which best meets the needs of the county or city and county and to enter into a lease or agreement incorporating that plan or proposal either as submitted or as revised by the board.

(b) The board shall require any person, firm, or corporation with whom it enters into a lease or agreement pursuant to this article to file a bond for the performance of the lease or agreement for the completion of the building to be constructed.
Cal. GOV § 32201 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 5 / Article 1 / Section 32201
Section 32201
Status: in_force

The purpose of this chapter is to recognize a public obligation to employees in the public service whose duties expose them to more than ordinary risks and to provide a means whereby such public employees who become incapacitated in the performance of their duties or by age may be replaced by more capable employees to the betterment of the public service without prejudice and without inflicting a hardship upon the employees removed. The retirement pension and benefits provided in this chapter are granted as an additional element of compensation for future services.
Cal. EDC § 81452 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 2 / Article 9 / Section 81452
Section 81452
Status: in_force

(a) If the governing board, by a unanimous vote of those members present, finds that the property, whether one or more items, does not exceed in value the sum of five thousand dollars ($5,000), the property may be sold at private sale without advertising, by any employee of the district empowered for that purpose by the board.

(b) Any item or items of property having previously been offered for sale pursuant to Section 81450, but for which no qualified bid was received, may be sold at private sale without advertising by any employee of the district empowered for that purpose by the board.

(c) If the board, by a unanimous vote of those members present, finds that the property is of insufficient value to defray the costs of arranging a sale, the property may be donated to a charitable organization deemed appropriate by the board, or it may be disposed of in the local public dump on order of any employee of the district empowered for that purpose by the board.
Cal. PEN § 858.7 — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 7 / Section 858.7
Section 858.7
Status: in_force

(a) In any case in which the defendant has been convicted of a misdemeanor and is serving a sentence as a result of such conviction and there has been filed and is pending in another county a complaint charging him with a misdemeanor Vehicle Code violation, the defendant may appear before the court that sentenced him, and a magistrate of that court shall give such instructions to the defendant as required by law and inform the defendant of his rights under this section, and, if the defendant desires to plead guilty or nolo contendere to the charge in the complaint, he may so advise the magistrate. If the magistrate determines that such plea would be in the interest of justice, he shall direct the defendant to appear before a specified appropriate court in the county in which defendant is serving his sentence at a designated certain time for plea and sentencing. The magistrate shall request the court in which the complaint has been filed to transmit a certified copy of the complaint and any citation and any factual report which may have been prepared by the law enforcement agency that investigated the case to the court in which defendant is to appear for plea and sentencing. If the court of which the request is made deems such action to be in the interest of justice, and the district attorney of the county in which that court sits, after notice from the court of the request it has received, does not object to such action, the court shall immediately transmit a certified copy of the complaint and any report of the law enforcement agency that investigated the case, and, if not, shall advise the requesting magistrate of its decision not to take such action.

When defendant appears for plea and sentencing, and if a copy of the complaint has been transmitted, the court shall read the copy of the complaint to him, and the defendant may plead guilty or nolo contendere. Such court shall have jurisdiction to accept the plea and impose a sentence. Such court shall notify the court in which the complaint was originally filed of the disposition of the case. If defendant does not plead guilty or nolo contendere, or if transmittal of a copy of the complaint has been refused or if a copy of the complaint has not been received, the court shall terminate the proceedings under this section and shall direct the defendant to appear before the court in which the complaint was filed and is pending on or before a certain day.

(b) (1) Any fines imposed by a court which is given authority to sentence pursuant to this section shall be remitted to the court in which the complaint was originally filed for disposition as required by law. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (2) of this subdivision, the county of the sentencing court shall bear all costs incurred incident to acceptance of the plea and sentencing, and no part of such costs shall be deducted from the fine remitted to the court in which the complaint was filed.

(2) In any case in which a defendant is sentenced to imprisonment pursuant to this section, and as a result of such sentence he is required to be imprisoned for a time in addition to, and not concurrent with, the time he is imprisoned as a result of the sentence he is otherwise serving, the county in which the complaint was originally filed shall bear the cost of such additional time of imprisonment that the defendant is required to serve. Such cost may be deducted from any fine required to be remitted pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subdivision to the court in which the complaint was originally filed.

(c) As used in this section, “complaint” includes, but is not limited to, a notice to appear which is within the provisions of Section 40513 of the Vehicle Code.
Cal. GOV § 31875 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 16.6 / Section 31875
Section 31875
Status: in_force

Any county may provide by ordinance that the principles set forth in Article 16.5 (commencing with Section 31870), as a basis for adjustment of retirement allowances in accordance with future cost-of-living changes, shall be applied for the purpose of adjusting retirement allowances in accordance with past cost-of-living changes.
Cal. CCP § 1161b — California Code / Code ccp / Part 3 / Title 3 / Chapter 4 / Section 1161b
Section 1161b
Status: in_force

(a) Notwithstanding Section 1161a, a tenant or subtenant in possession of a rental housing unit under a month-to-month lease or periodic tenancy at the time the property is sold in foreclosure shall be given 90 days’ written notice to quit pursuant to Section 1162 before the tenant or subtenant may be removed from the property as prescribed in this chapter.

(b) In addition to the rights set forth in subdivision (a), tenants or subtenants holding possession of a rental housing unit under a fixed-term residential lease entered into before transfer of title at the foreclosure sale shall have the right to possession until the end of the lease term, and all rights and obligations under the lease shall survive foreclosure, except that the tenancy may be terminated upon 90 days’ written notice to quit pursuant to subdivision (a) if any of the following conditions apply:

(1) The purchaser or successor in interest will occupy the housing unit as a primary residence.

(2) The lessee is the mortgagor or the child, spouse, or parent of the mortgagor.

(3) The lease was not the result of an arms’ length transaction.

(4) The lease requires the receipt of rent that is substantially less than fair market rent for the property, except when rent is reduced or subsidized due to a federal, state, or local subsidy or law.

(c) The purchaser or successor in interest shall bear the burden of proof in establishing that a fixed-term residential lease is not entitled to protection under subdivision (b).

(d)  This section shall not apply if any party to the note remains in the property as a tenant, subtenant, or occupant.

(e) Nothing in this section is intended to affect any local just cause eviction ordinance. This section does not, and shall not be construed to, affect the authority of a public entity that otherwise exists to regulate or monitor the basis for eviction.
Cal. GOV § 31585.1 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 5 / Section 31585.1
Section 31585.1
Status: in_force

When an employee paid from the county school service fund elects to remain a member of this retirement system as authorized by Section 1313 of the Education Code, the same appropriations, transfers, and disposition of funds shall be made as those required of the county by this article, and those charges are legal charges against the funds of the county school service fund.
Cal. GOV § 25350.8 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 5 / Article 1 / Section 25350.8
Section 25350.8
Status: in_force

(a) Taxes collected by the State Board of Equalization pursuant to Section 7204 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, that are derived from that portion of the taxes imposed by the County of Orange in excess of 1 percent, and for the period beginning on and after July 1, 2004, and ending when the rate modifications in subdivision (a) of Section 7203.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code cease to apply, that are derived from that portion of the taxes imposed by that county in excess of one-half of 1 percent, pursuant to Part 1.5 (commencing with Section 7200) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, and that are permitted to be deposited to the general fund of the county pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 29530.5 shall be pledged, without the necessity for specific authorization of the pledge by the board of supervisors, to all certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds executed and delivered or issued, as the case may be, during the years 1996 and 1997, including obligations executed and delivered or issued before 2010, to refund those certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds, to finance or refinance the lease or lease-purchase of property of the county and having a stated maturity of 20 years or more. Any refunding obligations may not have a final maturity later than the final maturity of the refunded obligations. The amount so pledged with respect to any fiscal year of the county may not exceed the amounts to be paid in that fiscal year on those certificates or lease revenue bonds.

(b) The pledge of taxes pursuant to this section shall constitute a contract between the County of Orange and the owners of any of the certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds and shall be protected from impairment by the United States and California Constitutions. The state hereby covenants with the owners of any certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds entitled to the pledge granted by this section that, as long as any of the certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds entitled to the pledge granted by this section shall remain outstanding, (1) the provisions of Section 7202 that authorize the imposition of the taxes may not be repealed and (2) the provisions of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 29530.5 may not be repealed prior to July 1, 2011, nor may either section be altered or amended in any manner that would adversely affect the security of, or the ability of the county to pay, the principal of and interest on the certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds entitled to the pledge granted by this section. However, nothing precludes any alteration or amendment if and when adequate provision has been made by law for the protection from impairment of the contract represented by the certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds, and the right to so alter or amend is hereby reserved. The county may include this covenant of the state in the agreements or other documents underlying the certificates of participation or lease revenue bonds.
Cal. GOV § 31683 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 8 / Section 31683
Section 31683
Status: in_force

(a) The board of supervisors in a county of the ninth class, as defined in Sections 28020 and 28030, may elect to provide an additional benefit to members who retired and to their surviving beneficiaries who are receiving allowances under this system, if the following conditions are satisfied:

(1) A qualified actuary determines the cost of the payments authorized by this section.

(2) The board of retirement fully funds the costs of the payments by this section through a transfer of funds from the reserves as provided in Section 31592.2.

(b) The payments shall be made monthly only to those members and their surviving beneficiaries who are receiving allowances under this system on a date established by the board of retirement.

(c) The first payment shall be effective on the first day of the first full month that occurs after adoption of this section by the board of supervisors.

(d) The amount of each additional monthly benefit to a retired member shall be two hundred dollars ($200).

(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (d), the monthly payments to beneficiaries of members pursuant to Section 31760.1, 31765.1, 31781.1, or 31785, or to beneficiaries who elect a combined benefit pursuant to Section 31781.3 shall be one hundred twenty dollars ($120).

(f) Notwithstanding subdivision (d), the monthly payments to beneficiaries of members who elected optional settlement three pursuant to Section 31763 shall be one hundred dollars ($100).

(g) The payments made pursuant to this section shall be considered a part of the monthly allowance and shall be increased by any subsequent cost-of-living allowance under Article 16.5 (commencing with Section 31870).
Cal. EDC § 87743.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 3 / Article 6.5 / Section 87743.5
Section 87743.5
Status: in_force

To determine competency to serve in a faculty service area for the purposes of Section 87743, each community college district shall, not later than July 1, 1990, establish competency criteria for faculty members employed by the district. The development and establishment of such competency criteria shall be within the scope of meeting and negotiating pursuant to Section 3543 of the Government Code.
Cal. PEN § 836.5 — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 5 / Section 836.5
Section 836.5
Status: in_force

(a) A public officer or employee, when authorized by ordinance, may arrest a person without a warrant whenever the officer or employee has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed a misdemeanor in the presence of the officer or employee that is a violation of a statute or ordinance that the officer or employee has the duty to enforce.

(b) There shall be no civil liability on the part of, and no cause of action shall arise against, any public officer or employee acting pursuant to subdivision (a) and within the scope of his or her authority for false arrest or false imprisonment arising out of any arrest that is lawful or that the public officer or employee, at the time of the arrest, had reasonable cause to believe was lawful. No officer or employee shall be deemed an aggressor or lose his or her right to self-defense by the use of reasonable force to effect the arrest, prevent escape, or overcome resistance.

(c) In any case in which a person is arrested pursuant to subdivision (a) and the person arrested does not demand to be taken before a magistrate, the public officer or employee making the arrest shall prepare a written notice to appear and release the person on his or her promise to appear, as prescribed by Chapter 5C (commencing with Section 853.5). The provisions of that chapter shall thereafter apply with reference to any proceeding based upon the issuance of a written notice to appear pursuant to this authority.

(d) The governing body of a local agency, by ordinance, may authorize its officers and employees who have the duty to enforce a statute or ordinance to arrest persons for violations of the statute or ordinance as provided in subdivision (a).

(e) For purposes of this section, “ordinance” includes an order, rule, or regulation of any air pollution control district.

(f) For purposes of this section, a “public officer or employee” includes an officer or employee of a nonprofit transit corporation wholly owned by a local agency and formed to carry out the purposes of the local agency.
Cal. EDC § 84321.63 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 50 / Chapter 3 / Article 3 / Section 84321.63
Section 84321.63
Status: in_force

(a) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, including any law that governs the regulations adopted by the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges to disburse funds, the payment of apportionments to community college districts pursuant to Section 84320 shall be adjusted, for the 2023–24 fiscal year, by paragraph (2).

(2) For the month of June, four hundred forty-six million four hundred twenty-seven thousand dollars ($446,427,000) shall be deferred to July.

(b) The sum of four hundred forty-six million four hundred twenty-seven thousand dollars ($446,427,000) is hereby appropriated from the General Fund to the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges for apportionments to community college districts, for expenditure in the 2024–25 fiscal year to be expended in accordance with the applicable schedules of Item 6870-101-0001 of Section 2.00 of the Budget Act of 2023.

(c) (1) The chancellor may adjust the monthly schedule described in subdivision (a) for the 2023–24 fiscal year to increase the amount deferred in the month of June if it allows a shorter time between a deferred payment and repayment.

(2) If adjusting the monthly schedule, the chancellor shall not exceed the total amount of deferred payments described in subdivision (a).

(d) For purposes of making the computations required by Section 8 of Article XVI of the California Constitution, four hundred forty-six million four hundred twenty-seven thousand dollars ($446,427,000) of the appropriation made by subdivision (b) shall be deemed to be “General Fund revenues appropriated for community college districts,” as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 41202, for the 2024–25 fiscal year, and included within the “total allocations to school districts and community college districts from General Fund proceeds of taxes appropriated pursuant to Article XIII B,” as defined in subdivision (e) of Section 41202, for the 2024–25 fiscal year.
Cal. PEN § 815 — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 4 / Section 815
Section 815
Status: in_force

A warrant of arrest shall specify the name of the defendant or, if it is unknown to the magistrate, judge, justice, or other issuing authority, the defendant may be designated therein by any name. It shall also state the time of issuing it, and the city or county where it is issued, and shall be signed by the magistrate, judge, justice, or other issuing authority issuing it with the title of his office and the name of the court or other issuing agency.
Cal. EDC § 66260 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 4.5 / Article 2 / Section 66260
Section 66260
Status: in_force

The definitions in this article shall govern the use of the terms defined for purposes of this chapter.
Cal. GOV § 25483 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 5 / Article 6 / Section 25483
Section 25483
Status: in_force

All supplies furnished the county or any county officer shall be at a price no greater than is specified in the bid which is accepted by the board.
Cal. EDC § 87060 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 1 / Article 3 / Section 87060
Section 87060
Status: in_force

The purpose of this article is to provide a basis of determination as to what constitutes a supervisory or administrative classified position or an academic position not clearly defined in other sections of this code; to provide an interchange of qualified personnel between the academic and classified services; and to secure rights and benefits to employees moving between the two services, all to the end of assuring better educational systems for the students of the community colleges.

The provisions of this article are not intended, nor may they be construed, to invalidate any other sections of this code which were enacted prior to the enactment of this article, relating to academic positions or the classified service covered in Article 3 (commencing with Section 88060) of Chapter 4 of this part, unless specifically provided herein. This article shall where appropriate apply to districts that have adopted the merit system in the same manner and effect as if it were a part of Article 3 (commencing with Section 88060) of Chapter 4 of this part.
Cal. GOV § 25800 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 8 / Article 1 / Section 25800
Section 25800
Status: in_force

The board of supervisors shall adopt orders and enact ordinances not in conflict with State or federal laws necessary for the preservation of the health of domestic livestock, and provide for the payment of all expenses incurred in enforcing them. The expenses of enforcement are a county charge and are payable in the same manner and out of the same funds as other county charges are paid.
Cal. GOV § 23310 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 3 / Article 1 / Section 23310
Section 23310
Status: in_force

Proceedings under this chapter shall not be subject to the provisions of Chapter 6.6 (commencing with Section 54773) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5, relating to local agency formation commissions.
Cal. GOV § 29845 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 3 / Chapter 5 / Article 2.5 / Section 29845
Section 29845
Status: in_force

Actual costs incurred for claim or order registration, record maintenance, notification, interest calculation, and payment processing may be recovered from the issuing entity as administrative costs by the county auditor-controller.
Cal. GOV § 27288.2 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 6 / Article 3 / Section 27288.2
Section 27288.2
Status: in_force

Pursuant to Section 5029 of the Public Resources Code, after March 15, 1993, the county recorder shall record a certified resolution establishing an historical resources designation issued by the State Historical Resources Commission or a local agency, or unit thereof. For previously designated properties, the county may record the certified resolution establishing the historical resources designation upon submission.
Cal. GOV § 32035 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 4 / Article 6 / Section 32035
Section 32035
Status: in_force

Any member who enters or has entered the armed forces of the United States after June 1, 1940, during war or national emergency proclaimed by the President or an act of Congress providing for peacetime induction or conscription and thereafter returns to active service as a peace officer within 90 days after the termination of military service during the war or emergency is deemed to have been in continuous service as a peace officer during the time he was in the armed forces of the United States if, during the period of his absence from active duty or within one year after his return from military duty and such further time not exceeding an additional two years as is granted by the board, he pays into the fund an amount equal to the contributions he would have made had he remained on active duty.
Cal. EDC § 79149.1 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 48 / Chapter 9 / Article 3 / Section 79149.1
Section 79149.1
Status: in_force

(a) Attendance of apprentices enrolled in any class offered for community college credit by a community college in collaboration with an apprenticeship program sponsor, pursuant to Section 3074 of the Labor Code, may be reimbursed as part of the budget formula developed pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 84750.5 or its successor section if such attendance is not reported pursuant to Section 79149.3. Attendance for an apprenticeship class reimbursed as part of the budget formula developed pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 84750.5 or its successor section shall be reported separately to the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges.

(b) Attendance of apprentices reimbursed pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be reimbursed based on the number of hours of instruction provided to indentured apprentices. The attendance hours generated by credit apprenticeship courses shall be funded at the marginal credit rate determined pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 84750.5 or its successor section.

(c) For purposes of this section, each hour of teaching time may include up to 10 minutes of passing time and breaks.

(d) The attendance hours funded pursuant to subdivision (b) shall be allocated by the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges directly to participating community college districts that have a college or colleges that contract with apprenticeship programs pursuant to subdivision (e).

(e) Reimbursements may be made under this section for instruction provided to indentured apprentices only if the instruction is provided by a program approved by the Division of Apprenticeship Standards of the Department of Industrial Relations in accordance with Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 3070) of Division 3 of the Labor Code.

(f) A community college that funds a class for the training of apprentices taught by an apprenticeship instructor other than a community college faculty member shall not claim reimbursement as part of the budget formula developed pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 84750.5 or its successor section in accordance with subdivision (a) and instead shall claim reimbursement pursuant to Section 79149.3.

(g) A community college may limit enrollment in a community college course or course section reimbursed pursuant to this section solely to apprentices if that course or course section is required for those students as a part of a registered apprenticeship program with the Division of Apprenticeship Standards of the Department of Industrial Relations.

(h) For each community college receiving reimbursement for apprenticeship hours pursuant to this section, the affected community college district shall report to the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges all of the following information, for each apportionment period:

(1) The total number of full-time equivalent students generated by apprentices enrolled in community college apprenticeship courses that are reimbursed pursuant to this section.

(2) The total number of hours reimbursed for apprenticeship instruction pursuant to subdivision (b).

(3) The total amount of apportionment received for apprenticeship instruction reimbursed pursuant to this section.

(i) The Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall report to the California Apprenticeship Council within 30 days of each apportionment period the following information, for each community college receiving reimbursement for apprenticeship instruction pursuant to this section:

(1) The number of apprenticeship instructional hours reported by and reimbursed to the community college as part of the budget formula developed pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 84750.5 or its successor section.

(2) At the final or recalculation apportionment, the hourly rate equivalent of per full-time equivalent student funding paid for instructional hours reimbursed to the community college as part of the budget formula developed pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 84750.5 or its successor section.

(3) The information reported to the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges pursuant to subdivision (h).

(j) The Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges shall include instructions necessary to enforce this section in the audit report required by Section 84040. The instructions shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, procedures for verifying if the hours for apprenticeship instruction reported to each community college district by each community college receiving reimbursements for apprenticeship hours, pursuant to this section, are eligible for reimbursement pursuant to this section.

(k) When a community college contracts with an apprenticeship program sponsor in the building and construction trades, pursuant to subdivision (e), the apprenticeship program sponsor must approve any decision to seek reimbursement for classes pursuant to this section rather than pursuant to Section 79149.3. A community college may not condition its willingness to contract with an apprenticeship program sponsor in the building and construction trades, or to grant community college credit for a class provided by such a program, on whether reimbursement may or will be sought pursuant to this section rather than pursuant to Section 79149.3.
Cal. EDC § 87061 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 1 / Article 3 / Section 87061
Section 87061
Status: in_force

If an employee of a community college district, including a district having the merit system as outlined in Article 3 (commencing with Section 88060) of Chapter 4, employed in an academic position is assigned to a position in the classified service of the same district, the employee shall retain all sickness and injury, sabbatical leave, and other rights and benefits. All seniority and tenure rights accumulated by the employee at the time of assignment to the position in the classified service shall be secured to the employee during the period of time he or she occupies a position in the classified service. The employee’s return to academic service at any time shall be treated as if there had not been an interruption in his or her academic service.
Cal. PEN § 784.7 — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 1 / Section 784.7
Section 784.7
Status: in_force

(a) If more than one violation of Section 220, except assault with intent to commit mayhem, 261, 264.1, 269, 286, 287, 288, 288.5, 288.7, or 289 or former Section 262 or 288a occurs in more than one jurisdictional territory, the jurisdiction of any of those offenses, and for any offenses properly joinable with that offense, is in any jurisdiction where at least one of the offenses occurred, subject to a hearing pursuant to Section 954 in the jurisdiction of the proposed trial. At the hearing pursuant to Section 954, the prosecution shall present written evidence that all district attorneys in counties with jurisdiction over the offenses agree to the venue. Charged offenses from jurisdictions where there is not a written agreement from the district attorney shall be returned to that jurisdiction.

(b) If more than one violation of Section 243.4, 261.5, 273a, 273.5, 646.9, or any crime of domestic violence as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 13700 occurs in more than one jurisdictional territory, and the defendant and the victim are the same for all of the offenses, the jurisdiction of any of those offenses and for any offenses properly joinable with that offense is in any jurisdiction where at least one of the offenses occurred, subject to a hearing pursuant to Section 954 in the jurisdiction of the proposed trial. At the hearing pursuant to Section 954, the prosecution shall present written evidence that all district attorneys in counties with jurisdiction over the offenses agree to the venue. Charged offenses from jurisdictions where there is not a written agreement from the district attorney shall be returned to that jurisdiction.

(c) If more than one violation of Section 236.1, 266h, or 266i occurs in more than one jurisdictional territory, the jurisdiction of any of those offenses, and for any offenses properly joinable with that offense, is in any jurisdiction where at least one of the offenses occurred, subject to a hearing pursuant to Section 954 in the jurisdiction of the proposed trial. At the hearing pursuant to Section 954, the prosecution shall present written evidence that all district attorneys in counties with jurisdiction over the offenses agree to the venue. Charged offenses from jurisdictions where there is not a written agreement from the district attorney shall be returned to that jurisdiction. In determining whether all counts in the complaint should be joined in one county for prosecution, the court shall consider the location and complexity of the likely evidence, where the majority of the offenses occurred, the rights of the defendant and the people, and the convenience of, or hardship to, the victim or victims and witnesses.
Cal. EDC § 87866 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 3 / Article 9 / Section 87866
Section 87866
Status: in_force

The governing board of each community college district that establishes a program pursuant to this article shall do both of the following:

(a) Negotiate with the exclusive representative as to the payment of the portion of the health insurance premium that is not funded by the state.

(b) By June 1 of each year, send verification to the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges as to the number of participants in the program.
Cal. EDC § 84914.1 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 50 / Chapter 5 / Article 9 / Section 84914.1
Section 84914.1
Status: in_force

Program funds received by a participating school district shall be deposited in a separate fund of the school district to be known as the Adult Education Fund. Moneys in an Adult Education Fund shall be expended only for adult education purposes.
Cal. GOV § 31762 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 11 / Section 31762
Section 31762
Status: in_force

Optional settlement 2 consists of the right to elect in writing to have a retirement allowance paid to the member until the member’s death, and thereafter to the natural person, having an insurable interest in the member’s life, as the member nominates by written designation duly executed and filed with the board at the time of the member’s retirement.
Cal. GOV § 28069 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 5 / Chapter 2 / Section 28069
Section 28069
Status: in_force

Counties containing a population of 14,000 and under 14,600 are counties of the 48th class.
Cal. EDC § 70011.3 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 42 / Chapter 2 / Article 21.5 / Section 70011.3
Section 70011.3
Status: in_force

Nothing in this article shall be construed to authorize or require the admission of a participant into a specific institution of higher education or degree program.
Cal. CCP § 1141.12 — California Code / Code ccp / Part 3 / Title 3 / Chapter 2.5 / Section 1141.12
Section 1141.12
Status: in_force

In all superior courts, the Judicial Council shall provide by rule for a uniform system of arbitration of the following causes:

(a) Any cause, regardless of the amount in controversy, upon stipulation of the parties.

(b) Upon filing of an election by the plaintiff, any cause in which the plaintiff agrees that the arbitration award shall not exceed the amount in controversy as specified in Section 1141.11.
Cal. EDC § 85220 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 50 / Chapter 8 / Article 3 / Section 85220
Section 85220
Status: in_force

Whenever prior to the receipt by a community college district of its state, county, city and county, or district funds, any district does not have sufficient money to its credit to meet current expenses of maintenance, the board of supervisors of the county or city and county shall order, and the auditor and treasurer of the county or city and county shall make a temporary transfer from any funds of the county or city and county not immediately needed to pay claims against them to the school fund of the district of the amount needed, not exceeding 85 percent of the amount of money which will accrue to the community college district during the fiscal year. Upon the making of the transfer the auditor shall immediately notify the superintendent of schools of the county, or city and county, of the amount transferred. Each transfer of funds requested under this section shall be granted in order of receipt by the board of supervisors, regardless of whether sufficient county funds are available for transfer to meet pending or anticipated requests of community college districts.

The funds transferred under this section to the credit of a community college district shall be retransferred by the auditor and treasurer to the funds from which they were taken from the first moneys accruing to the district or county school service fund and before any other obligation of the district is paid from the money accruing.
Cal. EDC § 88162 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 4 / Article 4 / Section 88162
Section 88162
Status: in_force

(a) The governing board of any community college district shall, not later than the date prescribed by law for approval of the publication budget of every year, fix the annual salaries for the ensuing school year for all persons employed by the district in nonacademic positions. The governing board may, at the time, include an increase in those annual salaries, all or part of which increase is conditional upon the actual receipt by the district of anticipated revenue from all sources. If the revenue actually received is less than that anticipated, the governing board may, at any time during the school year, reduce those annual salaries by an amount not to exceed the amount which was granted subject to the receipt of such revenues.

(b) The governing board of a community college district may, at any time during the school year, increase the salaries of persons employed by the district in nonacademic positions. The increase shall be effective on any date ordered by the governing board.

(c) A governing board may, at any time, increase the wages or salaries of classified employees if the board or, in a merit system district, the personnel commission approves a classification change in a position, a class of positions, or any or all of the positions or classes of positions a part of the classified service.

(d) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to permit a governing board to demote or dismiss an employee as a result of reclassification of a position or class of positions except as may otherwise be permitted by law.

(e) This section shall apply to districts that have adopted the merit system in the same manner and effect as if it were a part of Article 3 (commencing with Section 88060) of this chapter.
Cal. EDC § 89613 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 8 / Part 55 / Chapter 5.5 / Article 2 / Section 89613
Section 89613
Status: in_force

“Eligible employee” means all faculty and executive, managerial, and supervisory employees of the California State University system whose employment would qualify them for membership in the Public Employees’ Retirement System, and who are initially appointed on or after the operative date of the optional retirement program.
Cal. EDC § 94917 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 10 / Part 59 / Chapter 8 / Article 12 / Section 94917
Section 94917
Status: in_force

A note, instrument, or other evidence of indebtedness relating to payment for an educational program is void and not enforceable unless, at the time of execution of the note, instrument, or other evidence of indebtedness, the institution held an approval to operate or valid out-of-state registration with the bureau.
Cal. GOV § 25334 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 4.5 / Article 1 / Section 25334
Section 25334
Status: in_force

Persons interested in receiving notice of the public hearing held pursuant to Section 25333 shall file a written request with the clerk of the board of supervisors, and pay a fee to cover the county’s cost of providing each notice.
Cal. EDC § 101056 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 14 / Part 69 / Chapter 4 / Article 4 / Section 101056
Section 101056
Status: in_force

Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law, if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes, subject to designated conditions, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the investment of bond proceeds and for the investment earnings on those proceeds. The Treasurer may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds required or desirable under federal law to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.
Cal. GOV § 26611 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 2 / Article 1 / Section 26611
Section 26611
Status: in_force

The sheriff in attendance upon court shall act as the crier thereof. He shall call the parties and witnesses and all other persons bound to appear at the court and make proclamation of the opening and adjournment of the court and of any other matter under its direction.
Cal. EDC § 66010.96 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 2 / Article 2.6 / Section 66010.96
Section 66010.96
Status: in_force

(a) This article shall be known, and may be cited, as the Awards for Innovation in Higher Education Program.

(b) The Awards for Innovation in Higher Education Program is hereby established to award funds appropriated for the program.

(c) The Committee on Awards for Innovation in Higher Education shall award funds appropriated for the program.

(d) The committee shall consist of the following members:

(1) The Director of Finance, or his or her designee, who shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.

(2) Four members appointed by the Governor.

(3) One member appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly.

(4) One member appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules.

(e) The Department of Finance shall serve as staff to the committee.

(f) Members of the committee shall serve without compensation, but the committee may reimburse members for necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of their duties.

(g) Actions taken to implement the provisions of this section by the Department of Finance, or the committee, shall not be subject to provisions of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.

(h) Any contract executed to implement the provisions of this section shall not be subject to the provisions of Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 10100) of Part 2 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code, or Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.

(i) For purposes of Section 1090 of the Government Code, members of the committee shall not be deemed to be interested in any contract, including any award of funds by the committee, pursuant to this section.

(j) The committee shall develop administrative guidelines and other requirements for purposes of administering the program.
Cal. GOV § 31781.13 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 12 / Section 31781.13
Section 31781.13
Status: in_force

(a) Notwithstanding Section 31781.1, each allowance paid on or after the operative date of this section pursuant to Section 31781.1 on account of a member who dies before the operative date of this section shall be equal to 65 percent of the monthly retirement allowance to which the deceased member would have been entitled, without modification in accordance with one of the optional settlements specified in this article, if he or she had retired, or been retired, by reason of a nonservice connected disability as of the date of death, adjusted for the net cost-of-living percentage increase, if any, awarded to that survivor prior to the operative date of this section.

(b) This section shall only be applicable to Los Angeles County and shall not become operative until the board of supervisors of that county elects, by resolution adopted by a majority vote, to make this section operative in the county.
Cal. EDC § 88131 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 4 / Article 3 / Section 88131
Section 88131
Status: in_force

The commission may authorize a hearing officer or other representative to conduct any hearing or investigation which the commission itself is authorized by this article to conduct. Any such authorized person conducting such hearing or investigation may administer oaths, subpoena and require the attendance of witnesses and the production of books or papers, and cause the depositions of witnesses to be taken in the manner prescribed by law for like depositions in civil cases in the superior court of this state under Title 4 (commencing with Section 2016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure. The commission may instruct such authorized representative to present findings or recommendations. The commission may accept, reject or amend any of the findings or recommendations of the said authorized representative. Any rejection or amendment of findings or recommendations shall be based either on a review of the transcript of the hearing or investigation or upon the results of such supplementary hearing or investigation as the commission may order.

The commission may employ by contract or as professional experts or otherwise any such hearing officers or other representatives and may adopt and amend such rules and procedures as may be necessary to effectuate this section.
Cal. GOV § 31455 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 1 / Section 31455
Section 31455
Status: in_force

Unless the context otherwise requires, or unless superseded by any provision of the California Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act of 2013, the definitions and general provisions contained in this article govern the construction of this chapter.
Cal. GOV § 26101 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 11 / Section 26101
Section 26101
Status: in_force

If the proceeds from the special tax levied pursuant to Section 26100 will not raise fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) in any one year, the board may appropriate from the general fund of the county an amount sufficient to make up the deficiency existing between the amount raised as the result of the special tax and fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
Cal. GOV § 31620 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 6 / Section 31620
Section 31620
Status: in_force

The normal rates of contribution of members shall be based on age at the nearest birthday at the time of entrance into the retirement system.

Nothwithstanding any provisions of this chapter to the contrary, separate rates of contribution, allowances, or benefits for male and female members shall not be maintained or established.
Cal. EDC § 66753.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 9.5 / Section 66753.5
Section 66753.5
Status: in_force

The enrollment of a student at a host campus pursuant to this chapter shall not be counted in the calculation of headcount or full-time equivalent student enrollment at the host campus. The home campus may count in the calculation of headcount or full-time equivalent student enrollment only those units for which the student is enrolled at the home campus.
Cal. EDC § 70901 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 43 / Section 70901
Section 70901
Status: in_force

(a) The Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges shall provide leadership and direction in the continuing development of the California Community Colleges as an integral and effective element in the structure of public higher education in the state. The work of the board of governors shall at all times be directed to maintaining and continuing, to the maximum degree permissible, local authority and control in the administration of the California Community Colleges.

(b) Subject to, and in furtherance of, subdivision (a), and in consultation with community college districts and other interested parties as specified in subdivision (e), the board of governors shall provide general supervision over community college districts, and shall, in furtherance of those purposes, perform the following functions:

(1) Establish minimum standards as required by law, including, but not limited to, the following:

(A) Minimum standards to govern student academic standards relating to graduation requirements and probation, dismissal, and readmission policies.

(B) Minimum standards for the employment of academic and administrative staff in community colleges.

(C) Minimum standards for the formation of community colleges and districts.

(D) Minimum standards for credit and noncredit classes.

(E) Minimum standards governing procedures established by governing boards of community college districts to ensure faculty, staff, and students the right to participate effectively in district and college governance, and the opportunity to express their opinions at the campus level and to ensure that these opinions are given every reasonable consideration, and the right of academic senates to assume primary responsibility for making recommendations in the areas of curriculum and academic standards.

(2) Evaluate and issue annual reports on the fiscal and educational effectiveness of community college districts according to outcome measures cooperatively developed with those districts, and provide assistance when districts encounter severe management difficulties.

(3) Conduct necessary systemwide research on community colleges, and provide appropriate information services, including, but not limited to, definitions for the purpose of uniform reporting, collection, compilation, and analysis of data for effective planning and coordination, and dissemination of information.

(4) (A) Provide representation, advocacy, and accountability for the California Community Colleges before state and national legislative and executive agencies.

(B) In order to wholly engage in the recognition review process of an accrediting agency pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 72208, conduct a survey of the community colleges, including consultation with representatives of both faculty and classified personnel, to develop a report to be transmitted to the United States Department of Education and the National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity that reflects a systemwide evaluation of the regional accrediting agency based on the criteria used to determine an accreditor’s status.

(5)  (A)  Administer state support programs, both operational and capital outlay, and those federally supported programs for which the board of governors has responsibility pursuant to state or federal law. In so doing, the board of governors shall do the following:

(i) (I) Annually prepare and adopt a proposed budget for the California Community Colleges. The proposed budget shall, at a minimum, identify the total revenue needs for serving educational needs within the mission, the amount to be expended for the state general apportionment, the amounts requested for various categorical programs established by law, the amounts requested for new programs and budget improvements, and the amount requested for systemwide administration.

(II) The proposed budget for the California Community Colleges shall be submitted to the Department of Finance in accordance with established timelines for development of the annual Budget Bill.

(ii) To the extent authorized by law, establish the method for determining and allocating the state general apportionment.

(iii) Establish space and utilization standards for facility planning in order to determine eligibility for state funds for construction purposes.

(B) The board of governors may enter into a direct contract with the Academic Senate for the California Community Colleges for the purpose of supporting statewide initiatives, projects, and programs within the purview of the Academic Senate for the California Community Colleges. If the board of governors elects to enter into a direct contract with the Academic Senate for the California Community Colleges, the contract shall specify the objectives and the expected outcomes of the contract.

(6) (A) Establish minimum conditions entitling districts to receive state aid for support of community colleges. In so doing, the board of governors shall establish and carry out a periodic review of each community college district to determine whether it has met the minimum conditions prescribed by the board of governors.

(B) In determining whether a community college district satisfies the minimum conditions established pursuant to this section, the board of governors shall review the regional accreditation status of the community colleges within that district.

(7) Coordinate and encourage interdistrict, regional, and statewide development of community college programs, facilities, and services.

(8) Facilitate articulation with other segments of higher education with secondary education.

(9) Review and approve comprehensive plans for each community college district. The plans shall be submitted to the board of governors by the governing board of each community college district.

(10) Review and approve all educational programs offered by community college districts and all courses that are not offered as part of an educational program approved by the board of governors.

(11) Exercise general supervision over the formation of new community college districts and the reorganization of existing community college districts, including the approval or disapproval of plans therefor.

(12) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, be solely responsible for establishing, maintaining, revising, and updating, as necessary, the uniform budgeting and accounting structures and procedures for the California Community Colleges.

(13) Establish policies regarding interdistrict attendance of students.

(14) Advise and assist governing boards of community college districts on the implementation and interpretation of state and federal laws affecting community colleges.

(15) Contract for the procurement of goods and services, as necessary.

(16) Carry out other functions as expressly provided by law.

(c) Subject to, and in furtherance of, subdivision (a), the board of governors shall have full authority to adopt rules and regulations necessary and proper to execute the functions specified in this section as well as other functions that the board of governors is expressly authorized by statute to regulate.

(d) Wherever in this section or any other statute a power is vested in the board of governors, the board of governors, by a majority vote, may adopt a rule delegating that power to the chancellor, or any officer, employee, or committee of the California Community Colleges, or community college district, as the board of governors may designate. However, the board of governors shall not delegate any power that is expressly made nondelegable by statute. Any rule delegating power shall prescribe the limits of delegation.

(e) In performing the functions specified in this section, the board of governors shall establish and carry out a process for consultation with institutional representatives of community college districts so as to ensure their participation in the development and review of policy proposals. The consultation process shall also afford community college organizations, as well as interested individuals and parties, an opportunity to review and comment on proposed policy before it is adopted by the board of governors.

(f) (1) The board of governors shall administer the online community college established pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 75001. In its capacity as the governing board of the online community college, the board of governors shall carry out the functions specified in Section 75003. Members of the board of governors shall receive their actual and necessary traveling expenses while on official business. Each member shall also receive one hundred dollars ($100) for each day he or she is attending to official business.

(2) (A) The board of governors shall contract with a community college district board of trustees for purposes of establishing a separate collective bargaining agreement with employees of the online community college pursuant to the Educational Employment Relations Act established in Chapter 10.7 (commencing with Section 3540) of Division 4 of Title 1 of the Government Code. The Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall designate the contract community college district. Employees represented by the collective bargaining agreement established pursuant to this paragraph shall be recruited, recommended for hire, and assigned and directed by the chief executive officer of the online community college appointed pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 75005.

(B) Notwithstanding subdivision (d) of Section 75007, the contract entered into pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be exempt from any provision of law relating to competitive bidding, and shall be exempt from the review or approval of any division of the Department of General Services. For only the contract, or contracts, applicable to subparagraph (A) the chancellor’s office shall also be exempt from the requirements of Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code and Part 2 (commencing with Section 10100) of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code.

(C) The chief executive officer of the online college or his or her designee shall participate in the collective bargaining process pursuant to subparagraph (A).

(3) The chief executive officer of the online college shall clarify the identity of the employer of record for all staff of the online college.
Cal. GOV § 25562 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 6 / Article 1 / Section 25562
Section 25562
Status: in_force

In counties having a population in excess of 250,000, the board of supervisors may provide, by contract, with any person, firm, or corporation, for performances within the county including, but not limited to, operas, symphonies, band concerts and other instrumental concerts, historical or commemorative pageants, choral concerts, plays or other related presentations (with or without music), ballet, dance, recitals, exhibitions, and readings. A charge may be made for attendance at these performances. The contract shall provide that the management and control of the performances shall be under the supervision of the board of supervisors or shall provide specifically for those matters which cannot legally be delegated by the board of supervisors. The contract may also provide for the reimbursement of the county, insofar as possible, out of any net profits derived from the performance by the person, firm, or corporation.

In counties of the second class, as determined by Sections 28020 and 28023, the board of supervisors may provide, by contract, with a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the State of California, for the expenditure of county funds to aid in the construction by the corporation of a theater or similar facility in which the county does not have an ownership interest. This theater may be used for the performance of plays, dramas, cultural, social, educational, and other events and presentations of benefit to the people of the county. The contract may permit admission fees to be charged for events in the theater, but the contract shall require the corporation to construct and operate the theater in a manner which will insure that the county’s funds are utilized for public purposes of benefit to the people of the county.
Cal. CIV § 749 — California Code / Code civ / Division 2 / Part 1 / Title 3 / Section 749
Section 749
Status: in_force

The delivery of the grant, where a limitation, condition, or future interest is created by grant, and the death of the testator, where it is created by will, is to be deemed the time of the creation of the limitation, condition, or interest, within the meaning of this Part of the Code.
Cal. EDC § 101144 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 14 / Part 70 / Chapter 3 / Article 3 / Section 101144
Section 101144
Status: in_force

(a) Of the total amount of bonds authorized to be issued and sold pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 101110), bonds in the total amount of two billion dollars ($2,000,000,000), not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 101149, or so much thereof as is necessary, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this chapter and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code.

(b) Pursuant to this section, the Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the Higher Education Facilities Finance Committee established pursuant to Section 67353 at any different times necessary to service expenditures required by the apportionments.
Cal. EDC § 67312.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 14 / Article 3 / Section 67312.5
Section 67312.5
Status: in_force

(a) The Trustees of the California State University shall, and the Regents of the University of California and the governing boards of independent postsecondary institutions are requested to, each establish a Disability Access and Compliance Training Program for their campuses. A Disability Access and Compliance Training Program shall be included within existing college personnel training and provided to college personnel upon onboarding.

(b) (1) On or before January 1, 2026, the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall establish a Disability Access and Compliance Training Program for California Community College campuses. On or before the start of the 2026–27 academic year, community college districts shall include the Disability Access and Compliance Training Program within existing college personnel training and provide the training to college personnel upon onboarding.

(2) The Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall develop the training components described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subdivision (c). Each community college district shall develop the training components described in paragraphs (4) and (5) of subdivision (c).

(c) A Disability Access and Compliance Training Program established pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) shall include, but is not limited to, all of the following:

(1) The legal and procedural responsibility of college personnel to provide effective accommodations for disabled students, the implementation and administration of this responsibility, and the campus, criminal, and civil consequences for failing to comply with this responsibility.

(2) Guidance regarding constructing and enforcing accessibility fixtures and practices in the universal design of campus coursework and classrooms.

(3) Common facts and myths regarding anti-disability and ableist stigmas and prejudices, including guidance on how to mitigate and report instances of anti-disability and ableist discrimination and harassment.

(4) The availability of, and contact information for, academic, campus, and local community resources for individuals experiencing anti-disability or ableist discrimination or harassment.

(5) Training on how to increase access to campus academic accommodations hubs, disability students program faculty liaisons, academic accommodations guidance, disability access center disability access liaison team members, designated campus department ambassadors, and any other relevant campus personnel to offer additional support to students with disabilities.
Cal. PEN § 834c — California Code / Code pen / Part 2 / Title 3 / Chapter 5 / Section 834c
Section 834c
Status: in_force

(a) (1) In accordance with federal law and the provisions of this section, every peace officer, upon arrest and booking or detention for more than two hours of a known or suspected foreign national, shall advise the foreign national that he or she has a right to communicate with an official from the consulate of his or her country, except as provided in subdivision (d). If the foreign national chooses to exercise that right, the peace officer shall notify the pertinent official in his or her agency or department of the arrest or detention and that the foreign national wants his or her consulate notified.

(2) The law enforcement official who receives the notification request pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be guided by his or her agency’s procedures in conjunction with the Department of State Guidelines Regarding Foreign Nationals Arrested or Detained in the United States, and make the appropriate notifications to the consular officers at the consulate of the arrestee.

(3) The law enforcement official in charge of the custodial facility where an arrestee subject to this subdivision is located shall ensure that the arrestee is allowed to communicate with, correspond with, and be visited by, a consular officer of his or her country.

(b) The 1963 Vienna Convention on Consular Relations Treaty was signed by 140 nations, including the United States, which ratified the agreement in 1969. This treaty guarantees that individuals arrested or detained in a foreign country must be told by police “without delay” that they have a right to speak to an official from their country’s consulate and if an individual chooses to exercise that right a law enforcement official is required to notify the consulate.

(c) California law enforcement agencies shall ensure that policy or procedure and training manuals incorporate language based upon provisions of the treaty that set forth requirements for handling the arrest and booking or detention for more than two hours of a foreign national pursuant to this section prior to December 31, 2000.

(d) Countries requiring mandatory notification under Article 36 of the Vienna Convention shall be notified as set forth in this section without regard to an arrested or detained foreign national’s request to the contrary. Those countries, as identified by the United States Department of State on July 1, 1999, are as follows:

(1) Antigua and Barbuda.

(2) Armenia.

(3) Azerbaijan.

(4) The Bahamas.

(5) Barbados.

(6) Belarus.

(7) Belize.

(8) Brunei.

(9) Bulgaria.

(10) China.

(11) Costa Rica.

(12) Cyprus.

(13) Czech Republic.

(14) Dominica.

(15) Fiji.

(16) The Gambia.

(17) Georgia.

(18) Ghana.

(19) Grenada.

(20) Guyana.

(21) Hong Kong.

(22) Hungary.

(23) Jamaica.

(24) Kazakhstan.

(25) Kiribati.

(26) Kuwait.

(27) Kyrgyzstan.

(28) Malaysia.

(29) Malta.

(30) Mauritius.

(31) Moldova.

(32) Mongolia.

(33) Nigeria.

(34) Philippines.

(35) Poland (nonpermanent residents only).

(36) Romania.

(37) Russia.

(38) Saint Kitts and Nevis.

(39) Saint Lucia.

(40) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

(41) Seychelles.

(42) Sierra Leone.

(43) Singapore.

(44) Slovakia.

(45) Tajikistan.

(46) Tanzania.

(47) Tonga.

(48) Trinidad and Tobago.

(49) Turkmenistan.

(50) Tuvalu.

(51) Ukraine.

(52) United Kingdom.

(53) U.S.S.R.

(54) Uzbekistan.

(55) Zambia.

(56) Zimbabwe.

However, any countries requiring notification that the above list does not identify because the notification requirement became effective after July 1, 1999, shall also be required to be notified.
Cal. GOV § 23283 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 2 / Article 4.5 / Section 23283
Section 23283
Status: in_force

If upon a canvass of the total votes cast in the territory proposed to be transferred at the election, it appears that 50 percent or less, of the total number of all votes cast within the territory proposed to be transferred are in favor of the proposed boundary change, the board of supervisors of the county from which territory is proposed to be transferred, by resolution, shall declare the proposition concerning the proposed boundary change defeated. No further proceedings to effect substantially the same boundary change shall be initiated or taken for a period of one year after the date of the election.
Cal. EDC § 99150 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 14 / Part 65 / Chapter 3 / Section 99150
Section 99150
Status: in_force

(a) The Legislature finds and declares that:

(1) Education is fundamental to the development of all residents and to the progress of the state as a whole.

(2) Standardized tests are a major factor in the admission and placement of students in postsecondary education.

(3) There is increasing concern among residents, educators, and public officials regarding the proper uses of standardized tests in the admissions and placement decisions of postsecondary education institutions.

(4) The rights of test subjects should be assured without infringing upon the proprietary rights of the test agencies.

(b) It is the intent and purpose of the Legislature in enacting this chapter to do all of the following:

(1) Ensure that test subjects and persons who use test results are fully aware of the characteristics, uses, and limitations of standardized tests used in postsecondary education admissions and placement.

(2) Ensure due process protection of test subjects whose scores are being questioned for suspected inauthenticity or irregularity in test administration.

(3) Provide test subjects with the opportunity to review the basis on which the test subject has been scored.

(4) Make available to the public appropriate information regarding the procedure, development, and administration of standardized tests.

(5) Promote more knowledge about the proper use of standardized test results and promote greater accuracy, validity, and reliability in the development, administration, and interpretation of standardized tests.
Cal. GOV § 23576 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 3.5 / Article 5 / Section 23576
Section 23576
Status: in_force

The officers of each affected county shall immediately execute and deliver to the board of supervisors of the consolidated county copies of all assessments or other proceedings relative to the assessment and collection of the current state and county taxes on property in the consolidated county. The copies shall be filed with the respective officers of the consolidated county who would have their custody if the proceedings had been originally had in the consolidated county and shall be deemed originals. All proceedings recited in such copies shall be deemed original proceedings in the consolidated county, and have the same effect as if the proceedings had been had at the proper time and in the proper manner by the respective officials of the consolidated county. The officials of the consolidated county shall proceed with the assessment and collection of the taxes as if the proceedings originally had in the affected counties had been originally had in the consolidated county.
Cal. GOV § 26227.5 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 13 / Section 26227.5
Section 26227.5
Status: in_force

(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:

(1) “Board” means the board of supervisors of the county.

(2) “County” means the County of Orange.

(3) “District discretionary funds” means funds that are appropriated by the board to individual members of the board and are intended to be awarded to community organizations and nonprofit organizations.

(b) A member of the board shall not award district discretionary funds to a community organization or a nonprofit organization unless the board approves, by a majority vote, that award.

(c) The board shall post on its internet website a log of appropriated district discretionary funds at the end of each quarter, including all of the following:

(1) The planned and actual costs of the program or project, including the indirect costs, that the district discretionary funds cover.

(2) The spending timeline of those funds.

(3) The purpose of program funding.

(4) The eligibility requirements to receive funding.

(5) Total dollars awarded to the entity that is contracted with the county.

(d) (1) Within the 90 days preceding an election, a member of the board who is on a ballot as a supervisor district candidate of the board and has an opponent on that ballot shall not take any action related to spending district discretionary funds, including, but not limited to, any of the following actions:

(A) Place an agenda item seeking approval to appropriate district discretionary funds on the agenda for a meeting of the board.

(B) Announce or participate in a press release announcing the awarding of district discretionary funds previously approved by the board.

(C) Participate in or make a ceremonial presentation awarding previously approved district discretionary funds.

(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), members of the board may attend events hosted by entities who received district discretionary funds, so long as the event is not directly held in the supervisor’s honor.

(e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the existing authority of the board from adopting ordinances, rules, or regulations beyond the minimum requirements outlined in this section.
Cal. EDC § 68085 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 41 / Chapter 1 / Article 6 / Section 68085
Section 68085
Status: in_force

A student who currently resides in California and is 19 years of age or under at the time of enrollment, who is currently a dependent or ward of the state through California’s child welfare system, or was served by California’s child welfare system and is no longer being served either due to emancipation or aging out of the system, may be entitled to resident classification until he or she has resided in the state the minimum time necessary to become a resident.
Cal. EDC § 79203 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 48 / Chapter 9 / Article 5 / Section 79203
Section 79203
Status: in_force

To the extent that funding is provided in the annual Budget Act, funds received by a community college for curriculum development or redesign for CalWORKs recipients may be expended for all of the following purposes:

(a) To develop or redesign vocational curricula for CalWORKs recipients so that courses may be offered as part of a short-term intensive program, including Open Entry and Open Exit programs, and including intensive English language immersion.

(b) To link CalWORKs courses to job placement through work experience and internships.

(c) To redesign basic education and ESL classes so that they may be integrated with vocational training programs.

(d) To expand the use of telecommunications in providing the new curricula to CalWORKs recipients.
Cal. GOV § 31685.4 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 8.4 / Section 31685.4
Section 31685.4
Status: in_force

(a) The nonmember shall have the right to purchase service credit pursuant to the determination of the court required by Section 31685.

(b) The nonmember may purchase only that service credit that the court has determined to be the community property share of the nonmember spouse.

(c) If the nonmember elects to purchase service credit, he or she shall pay, prior to retirement, the contributions and interest pursuant to the regulations of the board.

(d) The nonmember shall have no right to purchase the service credit after the effective date of a refund of the accumulated contributions in the separate account of the nonmember.

(e) The member has no right to the court-determined nonmember share of the service credit whether or not the nonmember elects to purchase the service credit until the effective date of any refund requested by the nonmember pursuant to Section 31685.2, or the nonmember dies before the service credit is purchased. However, any service credit eligible for purchase that is not explicitly awarded to the nonmember by the judgment or court order shall be deemed the exclusive property of the member.
Cal. CCP § 1986.5 — California Code / Code ccp / Part 4 / Title 3 / Chapter 2 / Section 1986.5
Section 1986.5
Status: in_force

Any person who is subpoenaed and required to give a deposition shall be entitled to receive the same witness fees and mileage as if the subpoena required him or her to attend and testify before a court in which the action or proceeding is pending. Notwithstanding this requirement, the only fees owed to a witness who is required to produce business records under Section 1560 of the Evidence Code pursuant to a subpoena duces tecum, but who is not required to personally attend a deposition away from his or her place of business, shall be those prescribed in Section 1563 of the Evidence Code.
Cal. GOV § 25215.3 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 2.5 / Article 6 / Section 25215.3
Section 25215.3
Status: in_force

The board may levy benefit assessments for operations and maintenance consistent with the requirements of Article XIII  D of the California Constitution, including, but not limited to, benefit assessments levied pursuant to any of the following:

(a) The Improvement Act of 1911 (Division 7 (commencing with Section 5000) of the Streets and Highways Code).

(b) The Improvement Bond Act of 1915 (Division 10 (commencing with Section 8500) of the Streets and Highways Code).

(c) The Municipal Improvement Act of 1913 (Division 12 (commencing with Section 10000) of the Streets and Highways Code).

(d) The Landscaping and Lighting Assessment Act of 1972 (Part 2 (commencing with Section 22500) of Division 15 of the Streets and Highways Code, notwithstanding Section 22501 of the Streets and Highways Code).

(e) Any other statutory authorization enacted on or after January 1, 2009.
Cal. GOV § 23374.16 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 3 / Article 4.5 / Section 23374.16
Section 23374.16
Status: in_force

Upon receiving a certified copy of the results of the canvass, the board of supervisors of the principal county, by resolution, shall:

(a) Declare the results of the election on the county seat. If more than 50 percent of the total number of all votes cast within the approved new county are in favor of the county seat, such location shall be the county seat until removed in the manner provided by law. Where the proposed county seat is not affirmed by the voters, the board of supervisors of the approved county shall designate a temporary county seat until removed in the manner provided by law.

(b) Name the persons receiving the highest number of votes cast for the several offices to be filled at the general election and declare those persons duly elected to the respective offices and that they shall enter upon the duties of their offices upon election and qualification, and prescribe the amount of the bonds such elected officers shall provide upon taking office.
Cal. EDC § 66743 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 9.2 / Article 2 / Section 66743
Section 66743
Status: in_force

The California Postsecondary Education Commission is requested to convene an intersegmental advisory committee on transfer access and performance for the purposes of presenting biennial reports to the Governor and the Legislature on the status of transfer policies and programs, the diligence of each segment’s board, and the effectiveness of these programs in meeting the state’s goals for transfer. The report shall include information about all of the following:

(a) The effectiveness of transfer agreement programs and activities in enhancing the transfer function overall as well as the extent to which transfer program activities have been directed at students who have been historically underrepresented in the University of California and the California State University.

(b) The status of the implementation of the transfer core curriculum as described in Section 66720 for each community college, including information about the extent to which sophomore level courses needed for transfer are available on all community college campuses.

(c) Progress that has been made in achieving articulation agreements in those specific majors that have lower division prerequisites, and the dissemination of this information. The committee shall also explore methods to systematically measure the extent to which the state’s goals of freshmen and transfer student access are being met, including analyses of the number of fully eligible freshmen or transfer students who are denied access to the system, and the reasons for that denial. The committee shall also address ways in which sharing of information about transfer students among the segments can be improved, including early identification of potential transfer students for intensive recruitment purposes.

The Governor and the Legislature shall monitor the success of the University of California and the California State University in achieving their targeted enrollment levels and in implementing these reforms. A substantial failure to implement reform, to achieve the 60/40 ratio by the designated dates, or to improve the transfer rate of historically underrepresented groups significantly, shall precipitate legislative hearings to determine the reasons why any one or all of these goals have not been met.
Cal. GOV § 23075 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 2 / Article 1 / Section 23075
Section 23075
Status: in_force

“In,” “to,” or “from” the ocean shore mean a point three miles seaward from the shore. “Along,” “with,” “by,” or “on” the ocean shore, mean on a line parallel with and three miles seaward from the shore.
Cal. GOV § 23655 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 1 / Chapter 4 / Article 1 / Section 23655
Section 23655
Status: in_force

The county seat of Tuolumne is Sonora.
Cal. EDC § 71090 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 44 / Chapter 1 / Article 3 / Section 71090
Section 71090
Status: in_force

(a) The board shall appoint a chief executive officer, to be known as the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, and fix his or her compensation.

(b) The chancellor shall execute the duties and responsibilities as may be delegated to him or her by the board. Whenever in this code a power is vested in the board, the board, by a majority vote, may adopt a rule delegating that power to the chancellor or any officer, employee, or committee as the board may designate. The rule shall prescribe the limits of the delegation.
Cal. EDC § 81366 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 2 / Article 4 / Section 81366
Section 81366
Status: in_force

In lieu of the declaration of intention to lease real property provided in Section 81365, the governing board of a community college district having an average daily attendance of 400,000 or more as shown by the annual report of the county superintendent of schools for the preceding year may publish a notice three times in a period of not less than 15 days in a newspaper of general circulation published in the district. The notice shall describe the property proposed to be leased in such manner as to identify it and shall specify the minimum rental and terms upon which it will be leased. The notice shall fix a time not less than 15 days thereafter for a public meeting of the governing board to be held at its regular place of meeting at which proposal to lease will be received and considered.

The governing board by majority vote may adopt a ruling delegating to such officer or employee of the district as the board may designate, authority to perform the duties prescribed in this section.

Bids received under this section shall be received, accepted, or rejected in accordance with the provisions of this article.
Cal. GOV § 26839 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 2 / Section 26839
Section 26839
Status: in_force

For an exemplification of a record or other paper on file, the fee is twenty dollars ($20) and the charges allowed for copying or comparing.
Cal. GOV § 31470 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 1 / Section 31470
Section 31470
Status: in_force

“Member” means any person included in the membership of the retirement association pursuant to Article 4, and includes safety members as defined in Sections 31469.3, 31470.2, 31470.4 and 31470.6, or any person who has elected in writing to come within the provisions of Article 9.
Cal. EDC § 100925 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 14 / Part 68.2 / Chapter 3 / Article 5 / Section 100925
Section 100925
Status: in_force

There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act which is necessary to collect that additional sum.
Cal. GOV § 31647 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 7 / Section 31647
Section 31647
Status: in_force

A person is not entitled to credit as prior service for time during which he was not in service as defined in this chapter.
Cal. EDC § 69761 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 42 / Chapter 2 / Article 13 / Section 69761
Section 69761
Status: in_force

(a) The purposes of California’s participation in the Federal Family Education Loan Program are as follows:

(1) To ensure that, in meeting their educational costs, a source of loans is available to assist the greatest number of eligible resident students.

(2) To ensure that loans are available to eligible resident students that meet the criterion set forth in paragraph (1), the commission is authorized to provide a source of loans to eligible students within and outside California irrespective of their residence or the location of their educational institution, to assist them in meeting educational costs at eligible schools of their choice.

(3) To accept, receive and administer the funds provided under Title IV of the “Higher Education Act of 1965,” and extensions thereof, or any similar act of Congress in any jurisdiction permitted under the Higher Education Act.

(b) The Legislature finds and declares that subdivision (a), as amended during the 1999 portion of the 1999–2000 Regular Session, reflects the intent of the Legislature in enacting Chapter 961 of the Statutes of 1996, and is therefore declaratory of existing law.
Cal. GOV § 31848 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 15.5 / Section 31848
Section 31848
Status: in_force

Upon the death of a member prior to retirement who was a member continuously for not less than 10 years immediately prior to his death, who is survived by one or both parents, if no death benefit is paid to any one pursuant to Section 31781 other than the member’s widow, widower, or children, such parent, or both of such parents shall each be entitled to a monthly survivor’s allowance equal to the sum, based upon the member’s compensation at the time of his death, specified in Section 31849.
Cal. EDC § 66406 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 6 / Section 66406
Section 66406
Status: in_force

(a) The Legislature finds and declares that the production and pricing of college textbooks deserves a high level of attention from educators and lawmakers because they impact the quality and affordability of higher education.

(b) Consistent with Section 133 of Title I of the federal Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1015b), the state urges textbook publishers to do all of the following:

(1) “Unbundle” the instructional materials to give students the option of buying textbooks, CD-ROMs, and workbooks “à la carte” or without additional materials.

(2) Post in a prominent location on the publishers’ Internet Web sites, where it is readily available to college faculty, students, and departments, both of the following types of information:

(A) A list of all of the different products they sell, including both bundled and unbundled options, and the net price of each product.

(B) A detailed description of how the newest edition differs from the previous edition, including an initial summary of content changes such as reordered, renamed, added, or deleted chapters. The description shall detail changes in each chapter, including but not limited to, additions, subtractions, and revisions. The description shall apply to changes in text, illustrations, statistics, graphics, and any other component of the chapter. The state urges online textbook sellers to add to their Internet Web sites links to the publishers’ descriptions established pursuant to this subparagraph.

(3) Give preference to paper or online supplements to current editions rather than producing entirely new editions.

(4) Disclose to faculty the length of time they intend to produce the current edition so that professors know how long they can use the same book.

(5) Provide to faculty a free copy of each textbook selected by faculty for use in the classroom for placement on reserve in the campus library.

(c) The Trustees of the California State University and the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges shall, and the Regents of the University of California are requested to, accomplish all of the following:

(1) Work with the academic senates of each respective segment to do all of the following:

(A) Encourage faculty to give consideration to the least costly practices in assigning textbooks, varying by discipline, such as adopting the least expensive edition when the educational content is equal, and using a selected textbook as long as it is educationally sound, as determined by the appropriate faculty.

(B) Encourage faculty to disclose both of the following to students:

(i) How new editions of textbooks are different from the previous editions.

(ii) The cost to students for textbooks selected for use in each course.

(C) Review procedures for faculty to inform college and university bookstores of textbook selections.

(D) Encourage faculty to work closely with publishers and college and university bookstores in creating bundles and packages if they are economically sound and deliver cost savings to students, and if bundles and packages have been requested by faculty. Students should have the option of purchasing textbooks and other instructional materials that are “unbundled.”

(2) Require college and university bookstores to work with the academic senates of each respective campus to do both of the following:

(A) Review issues relative to timelines and processes involved in ordering and stocking selected textbooks.

(B) Work closely with faculty or publishers, or both, to create bundles and packages that are economically sound and deliver cost savings to students.

(3) Encourage college and university bookstores to disclose retail textbook costs, on a per course basis, to faculty, and make this information otherwise publicly available.

(4) Encourage campuses to provide as many forums for students to have access to as many used books as possible, including, but not necessarily limited to, all of the following:

(A) Implementing campus-sponsored textbook rental programs.

(B) Encouraging students to consider on-campus and online book swaps so that students may buy and sell used books and set their own prices.

(C) Encouraging students to consider student book lending programs.

(D) Encouraging college and university bookstores that offer book buyback programs to actively promote and publicize these programs.

(E) Encouraging the establishment of textbook rental programs and any other appropriate approaches to providing high-quality materials that are affordable to students.

(d) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage private colleges and universities to work with their respective academic senates and to encourage faculty to consider practices in selecting textbooks that will result in the lowest costs to students.
Cal. GOV § 25101 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 1 / Article 6 / Section 25101
Section 25101
Status: in_force

The clerk of the board shall:

(a) Attend each session of the board of supervisors of his county and attend committee meetings when requested so to do.

(b) Keep and enter in the minute book of the board a full and complete record of the proceedings of the board at all regular and special meetings, including the entry in full of all resolutions and of all decisions on questions concerning the allowance of accounts. The vote of each member on every question shall be recorded.

(c) Immediately after each meeting of the board, deliver to and leave with the auditor all demands allowed for the payment of money.

(d) File and preserve, or dispose of pursuant to law, all petitions, applications, and other papers and records deposited with him.

(e) Authenticate with his signature and the seal of the board and file each ordinance passed by the board.
Cal. GOV § 25175 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 1 / Article 9 / Section 25175
Section 25175
Status: in_force

On the return of the attachment and the production of the body of the defendant, the judge has jurisdiction of the matter. The person charged may purge himself of the contempt in the same way, and the same proceeding shall be had, and the same penalties may be imposed, and the same punishment inflicted as in the case of a witness subpenaed to appear and give evidence on the trial of a civil cause before a superior court.
Cal. EDC § 87436 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 51 / Chapter 3 / Article 1 / Section 87436
Section 87436
Status: in_force

Any librarian when employed full time as librarian or serving full time, partly as librarian and partly as an instructor, shall rank as an instructor.
Cal. EDC § 90076 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 8 / Part 55 / Chapter 8 / Article 2 / Section 90076
Section 90076
Status: in_force

Any balance remaining in any of the funds created by this article after payment of all costs, expenses, and charges authorized to be expended therefrom, may be allocated and used for other purposes incidental to the acquisition, construction, furnishing, equipping, operation and maintenance of such projects authorized under the provisions of this article as the board may determine.
Cal. EDC § 81644 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 3 / Article 3 / Section 81644
Section 81644
Status: in_force

Continuing contracts for work to be done, services to be performed, or for apparatus or equipment to be furnished, sold, built, installed, or repaired for the district, or for materials or supplies to be furnished or sold to the district may be made with an accepted vendor as follows: for work or services, or for apparatus or equipment, not to exceed five years; for materials or supplies, not to exceed three years.
Cal. EDC § 66761.5 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 9.6 / Section 66761.5
Section 66761.5
Status: in_force

The host campus may charge participating students a reasonable administration fee and specific course-based fees, not to exceed an amount sufficient for the campus to recover reasonable administrative costs it incurs pursuant to this chapter.
Cal. EDC § 99182 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 14 / Part 65 / Chapter 4.5 / Section 99182
Section 99182
Status: in_force

(a) On or before November 15, 1994, and each November 15 thereafter, the California Postsecondary Education Commission shall submit a higher education report to the Legislature and the Governor which provides information to the citizens of the state on the significant indicators of performance of the public colleges and universities. This annual report shall be presented in a readable format. Prior to publication, the commission shall distribute a draft of the report to all public colleges and universities for comment.

(b) The commission, in cooperation with the public colleges and universities, shall develop and adopt a format for the higher education report specified in subdivision (a) and the information to be included. The following types of information shall be considered for inclusion in the report with respect to public universities:

(1) The retention rate of students.

(2) The proportion of lower division instructional courses taught by tenured and tenure-track faculty.

(3) The minimum number of hours per semester required to be spent by faculty in student advisement.

(4) The proportion of graduate and undergraduate students participating in sponsored research programs.

(5) Placement data on graduates.

(6) The proportional changes in the participation and graduation rates of students from groups historically underrepresented in higher education.

(7) The proportion of graduate students who received undergraduate degrees (A) at the institution, (B) within the state, (C) within the United States, and (D) from other nations.

(8) The number of full-time students who have transferred from a California community college.

(9) Demonstrable evidence of improvements in student knowledge, capacities, and skills between entrance and graduation, where this evidence exists.

(10) Results of surveys of students regarding student attitudes and experiences, where these surveys exist.

(c) The following types of information shall be considered for inclusion in the report with respect to public community colleges:

(1) The retention rate of students.

(2) The proportion of remedial or developmental education courses taught by full-time faculty.

(3) The number of hours per student per semester spent by faculty in student advisement.

(4) Placement data on graduates.

(5) The proportional change in the participation and graduation rate of students from groups historically underrepresented in higher education.

(6) The number of students who have transferred into a four-year, postsecondary institution, by ethnicity and gender.

(7) Demonstrable evidence of improvements in student knowledge, capacities, and skills between entrance and graduation, where this evidence exists.

(8) Results of surveys of students regarding student attitudes and experiences, where these surveys exist.
Cal. EDC § 81130.6 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 1 / Article 7 / Section 81130.6
Section 81130.6
Status: in_force

(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to expedite the repair, alteration, and reconstruction of community college facilities that have been damaged or destroyed by fire, earthquake, flood, or other manmade or natural disasters, to return those community college facilities to a condition that makes them useful to community college districts in the least amount of time and at the lowest appropriate cost while maintaining the integrity and safety of the structure as required by the laws of this state.

(b) Notwithstanding any other law, if a community college has been damaged or destroyed by fire, earthquake, flood, or other manmade or natural disaster, all reviews or approvals required by this article shall be expedited. In no event shall any review or approval exceed 60 days, excluding weekends and holidays, from the date of receipt of all complete plans, specifications, and documentation for the facilities from the district.

(c) If, upon review, the plans or specifications require minor amendment or modification, these minor amendments or modifications shall not delay the completion of the review or approval beyond the 60-day requirement specified in subdivision (b) unless the amendment or modification constitutes a major substantive change affecting the entire project. While any minor amendments or modifications are being undertaken, the remainder of the project shall continue under review so that a timely and adequate review may be completed within the 60-day requirement of subdivision (b).

(d) A state agency that is required to perform any review or approval under this article may hire additional personnel or incur any additional costs necessary to perform the review or approval within the time limits set forth in this section and shall charge the district a fee not to exceed the actual cost of the review or approval.

(e) As used in this section, “damaged” means damages to the extent that occupancy is precluded based upon a report of an architect or a structural engineer and the concurrence of the Department of General Services in the report’s conclusion that the occupancy of the premises is precluded.

(f) The expedited review and approval required by this section shall not apply if the documents are not submitted within six months of the damage to, or destruction of, the facilities.
Cal. GOV § 29390.1 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 3 / Chapter 2 / Article 4 / Section 29390.1
Section 29390.1
Status: in_force

By resolution, the board of supervisors may provide that an application to have a shortage in county funds replenished shall be made with the auditor of the county instead of with the board and may authorize the auditor to perform the functions of the board to replenish the shortage. In the event the board authorizes the auditor to perform such functions of the board, the auditor shall render a written report and give an account to the board of shortage reimbursements at the end of the fiscal year and at such other times as the board directs.
Cal. EDC § 66025.9 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 2 / Article 3 / Section 66025.9
Section 66025.9
Status: in_force

(a) The California State University and each community college district shall, and the University of California is requested to, with respect to each campus in their respective jurisdictions that administers a priority enrollment system, grant priority in that system for registration for enrollment to a foster youth, former foster youth, homeless youth, or former homeless youth.

(b) For purposes of this section:

(1) “Foster youth and former foster youth” means a person in California whose dependency was established or continued by a court of competent jurisdiction, including a tribal court, on or after the youth’s 13th birthday and who is no older than 25 years of age at the commencement of the academic year.

(2) “Homeless youth and former homeless youth” means a student under 25 years of age, who has been verified, in the case of a former homeless youth, at any time during the 24 months immediately preceding the receipt of the youth’s application for admission by a postsecondary educational institution that is a qualifying institution pursuant to Section 69432.7, as a homeless child or youth, as defined in subsection (2) of Section 725 of the federal McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 11434a(2)), by at least one of the following:

(A) A homeless services provider, as that term is defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e) of Section 103577 of the Health and Safety Code.

(B) The director of a federal TRIO program or Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs program, or a designee of that director.

(C) A financial aid administrator for an institution of higher education.

(D) A homeless and foster student liaison designated pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 67003.5.

(E) For American Indian students, a representative of the student’s tribe or a representative of a tribal organization that is a homeless services provider.

(c) For purposes of this section, a student who is verified as a homeless youth as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) shall retain that status for a period of six years from the date of admission to the postsecondary educational institution.
Cal. EDC § 66028.6 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 5 / Part 40 / Chapter 2 / Article 3.7 / Section 66028.6
Section 66028.6
Status: in_force

(a) Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, commencing with the 2012–13 academic year, the regents and the trustees shall annually provide the Legislature, by February 1 of each year, with detailed information regarding expenditures of revenues derived from student fees and uses of institutional financial aid, and shall provide information regarding the systemwide average total cost of attendance per student. For purposes of meeting the requirements of this section, the regents and the trustees may include this information in their respective annual reports on institutional financial aid pursuant to Section 66021.1.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, the regents and trustees shall each submit a report to the Legislature, by March 1 of each year, describing their respective institution’s compliance with the policies set forth in this article.

(c) A report submitted pursuant to this section shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.
Cal. CIV § 1013.5 — California Code / Code civ / Division 2 / Part 4 / Title 3 / Chapter 1 / Section 1013.5
Section 1013.5
Status: in_force

(a) When any person, acting in good faith and, erroneously believing because of a mistake either of law or fact that he has a right to do so, affixes improvements to the land of another, such person, or his successor in interest, shall have the right to remove such improvements upon payment, as their interests shall appear, to the owner of the land, and any other person having any interest therein who acquired such interest for value after the commencement of the work of improvement and in reliance thereon, of all their damages proximately resulting from the affixing and removal of such improvements.

(b) In any action brought to enforce such right the owner of the land and encumbrancers of record shall be named as defendants, a notice of pendency of action shall be recorded before trial, and the owner of the land shall recover his costs of suit and a reasonable attorney’s fee to be fixed by the court.

(c) If it appears to the court that the total amount of damages cannot readily be ascertained prior to the removal of the improvements, or that it is otherwise in the interests of justice, the court may order an interlocutory judgment authorizing the removal of the improvements upon condition precedent that the plaintiff pay into court the estimated total damages, as found by the court or as stipulated.

(d) If the court finds that the holder of any lien upon the property acquired his lien in good faith and for value after the commencement of the work of improvement and in reliance thereon, or that as a result of the making or affixing of the improvements there is any lien against the property under Article XX, Section 15, of the Constitution of this State, judgment authorizing removal, final or interlocutory, shall not be given unless the holder of each such lien shall have consented to the removal of the improvements. Such consent shall be in writing and shall be filed with the court.

(e) The right created by this section is a right to remove improvements from land which may be exercised at the option of one who, acting in good faith and erroneously believing because of a mistake either of law or fact that he has a right to do so, affixes such improvements to the land of another. This section shall not be construed to affect or qualify the law as it existed prior to the 1953 amendment of this section with regard to the circumstances under which a court of equity will refuse to compel removal of an encroachment.
Cal. GOV § 25801 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 8 / Article 1 / Section 25801
Section 25801
Status: in_force

The board may enter into agreements with the Director of Agriculture for the purpose of cooperating in the administration and enforcement of those provisions of law subject to the jurisdiction of the Department of Agriculture or county agricultural commissioners, county sealers of weights and measures, and county livestock inspectors.
Cal. GOV § 26450 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 2 / Chapter 15 / Article 2 / Section 26450
Section 26450
Status: in_force

The board may provide for the issuance, sale, or exchange of refunding bonds for the purpose of redeeming or retiring any revenue bonds issued by the board. All provisions of this chapter applicable to the issuance of revenue bonds are applicable to the funding or refunding bonds and to the issuance sale or exchange thereof.
Cal. GOV § 28025 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 2 / Part 5 / Chapter 2 / Section 28025
Section 28025
Status: in_force

Counties containing a population of 1,070,000 and under 1,300,000 are counties of the fourth class.
Cal. PEN § 20180 — California Code / Code pen / Part 6 / Title 3 / Division 4 / Section 20180
Section 20180
Status: in_force

(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), violation of Section 20170 is an infraction punishable by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100) for the first offense, and three hundred dollars ($300) for a second offense.

(b) A third or subsequent violation of Section 20170 is punishable as a misdemeanor.

(c) Nothing in Section 20170, 20175, or this section shall be construed to preclude prosecution for a violation of Section 171b, 171.5, or 626.10.
Cal. EDC § 81390 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 49 / Chapter 2 / Article 5 / Section 81390
Section 81390
Status: in_force

Any community college district may enter into leases and agreements relating to real property and buildings to be used jointly by the district and any private person, firm, or corporation pursuant to this article. As used in this article, “building” includes onsite and offsite facilities, utilities and improvements which as agreed upon by the parties are appropriate for the proper operation or function of the building to be occupied jointly by the district and private person, firm, or corporation. It also includes the permanent improvement of school grounds.

Any building, or portion thereof, which is used by a private person, firm, or corporation pursuant to this section shall be subject to the zoning and building code requirements of the local jurisdiction in which the building is situated.

Section 53094 of the Government Code shall not be applicable to uses of school district property or buildings authorized by this section, except in the case of property or buildings used solely for educational purposes.
Cal. EDC § 85235 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 7 / Part 50 / Chapter 8 / Article 4 / Section 85235
Section 85235
Status: in_force

Each order drawn against the funds of a community college district shall be transmitted to the county superintendent of schools, and, if approved and signed by him or her, shall become a requisition on the county auditor. The county superintendent may prescribe alternative procedures for districts determined to be fiscally accountable pursuant to Section 85266.
Cal. GOV § 31567 — California Code / Code gov / Title 3 / Division 4 / Part 3 / Chapter 3 / Article 4 / Section 31567
Section 31567
Status: in_force

Any member of a retirement system established under this chapter who is employed in a position, the principal duties of which consist of active law enforcement or active fire suppression as defined under Sections 31469.3, 31470.2 and 31470.4, and who, prior to 1955, had the right to elect to become a safety member of such system shall again have the right to elect to become a safety member. Notice of such election shall be given in writing to the board of retirement administering the system.

The member’s status as a safety member shall be effective on the first day of the second month following that in which the notice of election is received by the board of retirement.

Such a member may elect to receive credit for service rendered as a member of such system, as if he had been a safety member commencing in 1955. Notice of such election shall be given in writing to the board of retirement no less than 30 days prior to the member’s retirement. The member shall receive credit for such service, as a safety member, if he contributes the difference between the member contributions actually made for that period of service and the contributions that he would have been required to make if he had been a safety member during that period. The member shall also contribute interest on the difference at the rates at which interest was credited on member contributions for each year of the period for which credit is sought.

An election under this section shall be irrevocable, and the additional contribution payments hereunder required, if not completed as specified, shall be forfeited to the retirement fund, and a forfeiting member shall then receive only general membership benefits. Additional contributions shall be made by lump sum payment or in such monthly payroll deduction amounts as determined by the board, but must be made prior to the member’s retirement.
Cal. EDC § 89253 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 8 / Part 55 / Chapter 2 / Article 6 / Section 89253
Section 89253
Status: in_force

Grants shall be provided for students who display potential for success in accredited curricula offered by the California State University, but lack the necessary funds to pay for tuition, books, and room and board, provided the students meet the standards of the state university that they are attending or the requirements for the special admissions program established by the trustees.
Cal. EDC § 92519 — California Code / Code edc / Title 3 / Division 9 / Part 57 / Chapter 5 / Article 4 / Section 92519
Section 92519
Status: in_force

An indenture may include a clause relating to the bonds issued pursuant to the indenture requiring the regents to pay and discharge, or cause to be paid and discharged, all lawful claims for labor, materials, and supplies or other charges which, if unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon the revenues, or any part of the revenues, of any project acquired, constructed, or completed from the proceeds of the sale of the bonds, or upon any physicial properties, or which might impair the security of the bonds.
Cal. CCP § 1174 — California Code / Code ccp / Part 3 / Title 3 / Chapter 4 / Section 1174
Section 1174
Status: in_force

(a) If upon the trial, the verdict of the jury, or, if the case be tried without a jury, the findings of the court be in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendant, judgment shall be entered for the possession of the premises; and if the proceedings be for an unlawful detainer after neglect, or failure to perform the conditions or covenants of the lease or agreement under which the property is held, or after default in the payment of rent, the judgment shall also declare the forfeiture of that lease or agreement if the notice required by Section 1161 states the election of the landlord to declare the forfeiture thereof, but if that notice does not so state that election, the lease or agreement shall not be forfeited.

Except as provided in Section 1166a, in any action for unlawful detainer brought by a petroleum distributor against a gasoline dealer, possession shall not be restored to the petroleum distributor unless the court in the unlawful detainer action determines that the petroleum distributor had good cause under Section 20999.1 of the Business and Professions Code to terminate, cancel, or refuse to renew the franchise of the gasoline dealer.

In any action for unlawful detainer brought by a petroleum distributor against the gasoline dealer, the court may, at the time of request of either party, require the tenant to make rental payments into the court, for the lessor, at the contract rate, pending the resolution of the action.

(b) The jury or the court, if the proceedings be tried without a jury, shall also assess the damages occasioned to the plaintiff by any forcible entry, or by any forcible or unlawful detainer, alleged in the complaint and proved on the trial, and find the amount of any rent due, if the alleged unlawful detainer be after default in the payment of rent. If the defendant is found guilty of forcible entry, or forcible or unlawful detainer, and malice is shown, the plaintiff may be awarded statutory damages of up to six hundred dollars ($600), in addition to actual damages, including rent found due. The trier of fact shall determine whether actual damages, statutory damages, or both, shall be awarded, and judgment shall be entered accordingly.

(c) When the proceeding is for an unlawful detainer after default in the payment of rent, and the lease or agreement under which the rent is payable has not by its terms expired, and the notice required by Section 1161 has not stated the election of the landlord to declare the forfeiture thereof, the court may, and, if the lease or agreement is in writing, is for a term of more than one year, and does not contain a forfeiture clause, shall order that a writ shall not be issued to enforce the judgment until the expiration of five days after the entry of the judgment, within which time the tenant, or any subtenant, or any mortgagee of the term, or any other party interested in its continuance, may pay into the court, for the landlord, the amount found due as rent, with interest thereon, and the amount of the damages found by the jury or the court for the unlawful detainer, and the costs of the proceedings, and thereupon the judgment shall be satisfied and the tenant be restored to the tenant’s estate. If payment as provided in this subdivision is not made within five days, the judgment may be enforced for its full amount and for the possession of the premises. In all other cases the judgment may be enforced immediately.

(d) Subject to subdivision (c), the judgment for possession of the premises may be enforced as provided in Division 3 (commencing with Section 712.010) of Title 9 of Part 2.

(e) Personal property remaining on the premises which the landlord reasonably believes to have been lost shall be disposed of pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 2080) of Chapter 4 of Title 6 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code. The landlord is not liable to the owner of any property which is disposed of in this manner. If the appropriate police or sheriff’s department refuses to accept that property, it shall be deemed not to have been lost for the purposes of this subdivision.

(f) The landlord shall give notice pursuant to Section 1983 of the Civil Code to any person (other than the tenant) reasonably believed by the landlord to be the owner of personal property remaining on the premises unless the procedure for surrender of property under Section 1965 of the Civil Code has been initiated or completed.

(g) The landlord shall store the personal property in a place of safekeeping until it is either released pursuant to subdivision (h) or disposed of pursuant to subdivision (i).

(h) The landlord shall release the personal property pursuant to Section 1965 of the Civil Code or shall release it to the tenant or, at the landlord’s option, to a person reasonably believed by the landlord to be its owner if the tenant or other person pays the costs of storage as provided in Section 1990 of the Civil Code and claims the property not later than the date specified in the writ of possession before which the tenant must make his or her claim or the date specified in the notice before which a person other than the tenant must make his or her claim.

(i) Personal property not released pursuant to subdivision (h) shall be disposed of pursuant to Section 1988 of the Civil Code.

(j) Where the landlord releases personal property to the tenant pursuant to subdivision (h), the landlord is not liable with respect to that property to any person.

(k) Where the landlord releases personal property pursuant to subdivision (h) to a person (other than the tenant) reasonably believed by the landlord to be its owner, the landlord is not liable with respect to that property to:

(1) The tenant or to any person to whom notice was given pursuant to subdivision (f); or

(2) Any other person, unless that person proves that, prior to releasing the property, the landlord believed or reasonably should have believed that the person had an interest in the property and also that the landlord knew or should have known upon reasonable investigation the address of that person.

(l) Where personal property is disposed of pursuant to Section 1988 of the Civil Code, the landlord is not liable with respect to that property to:

(1) The tenant or to any person to whom notice was given pursuant to subdivision (f); or

(2) Any other person, unless that person proves that, prior to disposing of the property pursuant to Section 1988 of the Civil Code, the landlord believed or reasonably should have believed that the person had an interest in the property and also that the landlord knew or should have known upon reasonable investigation the address of that person.

(m) For the purposes of subdivisions (e), (f), (h), (k), and (l), the terms “owner,” “premises,” and “reasonable belief” have the same meaning as provided in Section 1980 of the Civil Code.