Cal. LAB § 7873 — California Code / Code lab / Division 5 / Part 7.5 / Chapter 2 / Section 7873
Section 7873
Status: in_force

(a) As used in this section, “trade secret” means a trade secret as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 7924.510 of the Government Code or Section 1061 of the Evidence Code, and shall include the schedule submitted to the division pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 7872 of this code, and the scheduling, duration, layout, configuration, and type of work to be performed during a turnaround. Upon completion of a turnaround, the scheduling and duration of that turnaround shall no longer be considered a trade secret. The wages, hours, benefits, job classifications, and training standards for employees performing work for refinery employers is not a trade secret.

(b) (1) If a refinery employer believes that information submitted to the division pursuant to Section 7872 may involve the release of a trade secret, the refinery employer shall nevertheless provide this information to the division. The refinery employer, at the time of submission, may identify all or a portion of the information submitted to the division as trade secret and, to the extent feasible, segregate records designated as trade secret from the other records.

(2) Subject to subdivisions (c), (d), and (g), the division shall not release to the public any information designated as a trade secret by the refinery employer pursuant to paragraph (1).

(c) (1) Upon the receipt of a request for the release of information to the public that includes information that the refinery employer has notified the division is a trade secret pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (b), the division shall notify the refinery employer in writing of the request by certified mail, return receipt requested.

(2) The division shall release the requested information to the public, unless both of the following occur:

(A) Within 30 days of receipt of the notice of the request for information, the refinery employer files an action in an appropriate court for a declaratory judgment that the information is subject to protection as a trade secret, as defined in subdivision (a), and promptly notifies the division of that action.

(B) Within 120 days of receipt of the notice of the request for information, the refinery employer obtains an order prohibiting disclosure of the information to the public and promptly notifies the division of that action.

(3) This subdivision shall not be construed to allow a refinery employer to refuse to disclose the information required pursuant to this section to the division.

(d) Except as provided in subdivision (c), any information that has been designated as a trade secret by a refinery employer shall not be released to any member of the public, except that the information may be disclosed to other officers or employees of the division when relevant in any proceeding of the division.

(e) (1) The refinery employer filing an action pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) shall provide notice of the action to the person requesting the release of the information at the same time that the defendant in the action is served.

(2) A person who has requested the release of information that includes information that the refinery employer has notified the division is a trade secret pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) may intervene in an action by the refinery employer filed pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (c). The court shall permit that person to intervene.

(f) The public agency shall not bear the court costs for any party named in litigation filed pursuant to this section.

(g) This section shall not be construed to prohibit the exchange of trade secrets between local, state, or federal public agencies or state officials when those trade secrets are relevant and reasonably necessary to the exercise of their authority.

(h) If the person requesting the release of information identified by a refinery employer as a trade secret files an action against the division to order disclosure of that information, the division shall promptly notify the refinery employer in writing of the action by certified mail, return receipt requested. The refinery employer may intervene in an action filed by the person requesting the release of trade secrets identified by the refinery employer. The court shall permit the refinery employer to intervene.

(i) An officer or employee of the division who, by virtue of that employment or official position, has possession of, or has access to, trade secret information, and who, knowing that disclosure of the information to the general public is prohibited by this section, knowingly and willfully discloses the information in any manner to a person that the officer or employee knows is not entitled to receive it, is guilty of a misdemeanor. A contractor with the division and an employee of the contractor, who has been furnished information as authorized by this section, shall be considered an employee of the division for purposes of this section.