Pope Pius X (Latin: Pius PP. X; Italian: Pio X, 2 June 1835 – 20 August 1914), born Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 258th Pope from 1903 to 1914.[5]   He is a saint of the Catholic Church,[6] well known as being strongly against members of the Catholic Church trying to make it follow modern ideas, a movement called modernism.[7]

Giuseppe Sarto was born in 1835 in Riese in the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia.  He studied at the University of Padua.[8]

Sarto was ordained as a priest on 18 September 1858.[6]

In 1884, Pope Leo XIII made Sarto the Bishop of Mantua.[8]

In 1893, Pope Leo XIII made Sarto a cardinal and the Patriarch of Venice.[6]

On 20 4 August 1903, Cardinal Sarto was elected pope; and he chose to be called Pius X.[8]

In 1951, he was beatified, which is a step in the process of naming a saint of the Catholic Church.

In 1954, he was canonized as a saint.

Media related to Pius X at Wikimedia Commons

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