FrancophonIA/Publications_Medical_Domain_UE huggingface dataset:
English: Vaccination policies and programmes vary considerably between countries regarding the selection of vaccines, type of vaccine used, number of doses administered, and timing.
Slovenian: Politike in programi cepljenja se med državami močno razlikujejo glede na izbor cepiv, vrsto uporabljenega cepiva, število danih odmerkov in časovno razporeditev cepljenja.
English: Synopsis Report Accompanying the Council recommendation on Strengthened Cooperation against Vaccine Preventable Diseases]
Slovenian: [2: https://ec.europa.eu/info/consultations/open-public-consultation-strengthened-cooperation-against-vaccine-preventable-diseases_sl; delovni dokument služb Komisije, zbirno poročilo k Priporočilu Sveta o okrepljenem sodelovanju v boju proti boleznim, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem.]
English: The collaboration with international expert groups, such as the World Health Organisation's Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) and the European Technical Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (ETAGE), and the Global Health Security Initiative and Agenda processes has added to the EU expertise.
Slovenian: Sodelovanje z mednarodnimi skupinami strokovnjakov, kot sta strateška svetovalna skupina strokovnjakov za imunizacijo Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije (SAGE) in evropska tehnična svetovalna skupina strokovnjakov za imunizacijo (ETAGE), ter postopki pobude in agende za globalno zdravstveno varnost so doprinesli k evropskemu strokovnemu znanju.
English: Increase communication activities and awareness-raising on the benefits of vaccination by:
Slovenian: Razširijo komunikacijske dejavnosti in ozaveščanje o koristih cepljenja s:
English: The Recommendation will exploit synergies with related EU actions and policies e.g., the Agenda on Security, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the European One Health Action Plan against Antimicrobial Resistance, the Communication on digital transformation of health and care, the Communication on online disinformation, current and future EU framework programmes for Research and Innovation, and the European Structural and Investment Funds.
Slovenian: Priporočilo bo izkoristilo sinergije z zadevnimi ukrepi in politikami EU, kot so agenda za varnost, agenda za trajnostni razvoj do leta 2030, evropski akcijski načrt „eno zdravje" zoper odpornost proti antimikrobikom, Sporočilo o omogočanju digitalne preobrazbe zdravstva in zdravstvenega varstva, Sporočilo o dezinformacijah na spletu, trenutni in prihodnji okvirni programi EU za raziskave in inovacije ter evropski strukturni in investicijski skladi.
English: The Union action in the field must respect the responsibilities of the Member States for the definition of their health policy and for the organisation and delivery of health services and medical care.
Slovenian: Pri dejavnosti Unije na tem področju se mora upoštevati odgovornost držav članic za opredelitev njihove zdravstvene politike ter za organizacijo in zagotavljanje zdravstvenih storitev in zdravstvene oskrbe.
English: Develop guidance to overcome the legal and technical barriers impeding the interoperability of national immunisation information systems, having due regard to rules on personal data protection, as set out in the Commission Communication on enabling the digital transformation of health and care in the Digital Single Market, empowering citizens and building a healthier society.
Slovenian: Oblikuje smernice za odpravo zakonskih in tehničnih ovir, ki ovirajo interoperabilnost nacionalnih informacijskih sistemov za imunizacijo, ob upoštevanju pravil o varstvu osebnih podatkov, kot je določeno v Sporočilu Komisije o omogočanju digitalne preobrazbe zdravstva in zdravstvenega varstva na enotnem digitalnem trgu, krepitvi vloge državljanov in oblikovanju bolj zdrave družbe.
English: Vaccination has led to the eradication of smallpox, near elimination of polio and has prevented countless deaths from many other diseases such as measles, diphtheria and meningitis.
Slovenian: S cepljenjem nam je uspelo odpraviti črne koze, skoraj popolnoma izkoreniniti otroško paralizo in preprečiti številne smrtne primere zaradi drugih bolezni, kot so ošpice, davica in meningitis.
English: a. Simplifying and broadening opportunities to offer vaccination, leveraging community-based providers such as pharmacies, nurses, and school and workplace medical services;
Slovenian: a. poenostavitvijo in razširitvijo priložnosti za cepljenje s pomočjo izvajalcev v skupnosti, kot so lekarne, medicinske sestre ter zdravstvene službe v šoli in na delovnem mestu;
English: These initiatives are reinforced by the Commission Communication on enabling the digital transformation of health and care in the Digital Single Market; empowering citizens and building a healthier society, to ensure modern and sustainable health care models as well as empowered citizens and healthcare workers.
Slovenian: Te pobude so podprte s Sporočilom Komisije o omogočanju digitalne preobrazbe zdravstva in zdravstvenega varstva na enotnem digitalnem trgu; krepitev vloge državljanov in oblikovanje bolj zdrave družbe, da se zagotovijo sodobni in vzdržni modeli zdravstvenega varstva ter okrepljena vloga državljanov in zdravstvenih delavcev.
English: Union action, which shall complement national policies, shall be directed towards improving public health, preventing physical and mental illness and disease, and obviating sources of danger to physical and mental health.
Slovenian: Dejavnost Unije, ki dopolnjuje nacionalne politike, je usmerjena k izboljševanju javnega zdravja, preprečevanju telesnih in duševnih obolenj in bolezni ter odpravljanju vzrokov, ki ogrožajo zdravje ljudi.
English: Strengthen vaccine supply and mitigate risks of shortages by aiming at:
Slovenian: Povečanje preskrbe s cepivi in zmanjšanje tveganja za pomanjkanje s ciljem:
English: Furthermore, it foresees a Coalition for Vaccination bringing together representatives of healthcare workers associations and relevant student associations to commit to increasing vaccination coverage in Europe.
Slovenian: Nadalje predvideva tudi koalicijo za cepljenje, ki bi povezovala predstavnike združenj zdravstvenih delavcev in zadevnih združenj študentov ter si prizadevala za povečanje precepljenosti v Evropi.
English: Strengthen the effective application of Union rules on the protection of workers from risks related to exposure to biological agents at work, as laid down in Directive 2000/54/EC and Directive 2010/32/EU, in particular by ensuring adequate training of healthcare workers, monitoring their immunisation status and actively offering vaccination where necessary, to ensure adequate levels of patient and healthcare workers' safety.
Slovenian: Okrepitev učinkovitega izvajanja pravil Unije o varovanju delavcev pred tveganji zaradi izpostavljenosti biološkim dejavnikom pri delu, kot so določena v Direktivi 2000/54/ES in Direktivi 2010/32/EU, zlasti z zagotavljanjem ustreznega usposabljanja zdravstvenih delavcev, spremljanjem njihovega statusa imunizacije in aktivnim zagotavljanjem možnosti cepljenja, kadar je to potrebno, da se zagotovijo ustrezne stopnje varnosti pacientov in zdravstvenih delavcev.
English: b. Developing a concept for a mechanism for exchanging vaccine supplies from one Member State to another in case of an outbreak, improving the links between supply and demand of vaccines;
Slovenian: b. razviti mehanizem za izmenjavo zalog cepiv med državami članicami v primeru izbruha, da se izboljša povezava med ponudbo cepiv in povpraševanjem po njih;
English: (9) Demographic changes, mobility of people, climate change and waning immunity are contributing to epidemiological shifts in the burden of vaccine preventable diseases, which require vaccination programmes with a life-course approach beyond childhood years.
Slovenian: (9) Demografske spremembe, mobilnost ljudi, podnebne spremembe in manjša imunizacija prispevajo k epidemiološkim spremembam v zvezi z boleznimi, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, in zahtevajo programe cepljenja skozi celotno življenjsko dobo in ne le v otroštvu.
English: Aim at producing on a regular basis, in the context of State of Health in the EU process, a Report on the State of Vaccine Confidence in the EU, to monitor attitudes towards vaccination.
Slovenian: Si v okviru cikla o zdravstvenem stanju v EU prizadeva za redno objavljanje poročila o zaupanju v cepiva v EU, da bi spremljala odnos ljudi do cepljenja.
English: A high level of human health protection shall be ensured in the definition and implementation of all Union policies and activities as referred to in Article 168(1) TFEU.
Slovenian: Pri opredeljevanju in izvajanju vseh politik in dejavnosti Unije se zagotavlja visoka raven varovanja zdravja ljudi, kot je določeno v členu 168(1) PDEU.
English: At the same time, it respects Member States competence for the definition of their health policy and for the organisation and delivery of health services and medical care.
Slovenian: Istočasno bodo države članice pristojne za opredelitev svoje zdravstvene politike ter za organizacijo in zagotavljanje zdravstvenih storitev in zdravstvene oskrbe.
English: b. By 2019, establish a European vaccination information portal, with the support of the European Medicines Agency, to provide online objective, transparent and updated evidence on vaccines, their benefit and safety, and the pharmacovigilance process.
Slovenian: b. do leta 2019 s pomočjo Evropske agencije za zdravila ustanovila evropski informacijski portal o cepljenju za zagotavljanje objektivnih, preglednih in posodobljenih spletnih dokazov o cepivih, njihovih koristih in varnosti, ter postopku farmakovigilance.
English: b. Developing a roadmap of unmet population needs and agreed priorities for vaccines that can be used to inform future vaccine research funding programmes at national and EU level, including leveraging the advantages of the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) and the Global Research Collaboration for Infectious diseases Preparedness (GloPID-R);
Slovenian: b. pripravo načrta neizpolnjenih potreb prebivalstva in dogovorjenih prednostnih nalog za cepiva, ki ga je mogoče uporabiti za informiranje prihodnjih programov financiranja raziskav o cepivih na nacionalni in evropski ravni, vključno z izkoriščanjem prednosti koalicije za inovacije na področju pripravljenosti na epidemije (CEPI) in globalnega raziskovalnega sodelovanja za pripravljenost na nalezljive bolezni (GloPID-R);
English: Points # 1 to 9 of the Recommendation are for the consideration of the Member States, aim to accelerate the development and implementation of national vaccine action plans to meet the goals and targets of the World Health Organization's European vaccine action plan.
Slovenian: Cilj točk 1 do 9 Priporočila, ki jih morajo obravnavati države članice, je pospešiti razvoj in izvedbo nacionalnih akcijskih načrtov za cepiva z namenom izpolnitve ciljev evropskega akcijskega načrta za cepljenje Svetovne zdravstvene organizacije.
English: Vaccine hesitancy and waning confidence.
Slovenian: Nezaupanje v cepljenje in manjše zaupanje.
English: (26) A Joint Action on Vaccination, co-funded by the third Programme for the Union´s action in the field of health, starting in 2018, is to focus on sharing of best practices on national vaccination policies and identifying technical requirements regarding electronic immunisation information systems, vaccine forecasting, prioritisation of vaccine research and development, and research to address vaccine hesitancy.
Slovenian: (26) Skupni ukrep o cepljenju, sofinanciran iz tretjega programa za ukrepe Unije na področju zdravja z začetkom v letu 2018 se osredotoča na izmenjavo dobrih praks v nacionalnih politikah cepljenja in opredelitev tehničnih zahtev v zvezi z elektronskimi informacijskimi sistemi za imunizacijo, napovedovanje potreb po cepivih, prednostno razvrščanje raziskav in razvoja na področju cepiv ter raziskave za odpravo nezaupanja v cepljenje.
English: a. Reinforcing and establishing new partnerships and research infrastructures, including for clinical trials, facilitating - together with the European Medicines Agency - early dialogue with developers, national policy makers and regulators in order to support the authorisation of innovative vaccines, including for emerging health threats;
Slovenian: a. krepitvijo in vzpostavitvijo novih partnerstev in raziskovalnih infrastruktur, med drugim za klinično preskušanje, da se v sodelovanju z Evropsko agencijo za zdravila omogoči zgodnji dialog z razvijalci, nacionalnimi oblikovalci politike in regulativnimi organi v podporo izdaji dovoljenj za inovativna cepiva, vključno s cepivi proti nastajajočim nevarnostim za zdravje;
English: i. examine the options of establishing, by 2020, guidelines for a core EU vaccination schedule, aiming to facilitate the compatibility of national schedules and promote equity in Union citizens´ health protection, and subsequently ensuring broad uptake of the core schedule as well as a common vaccination card;
Slovenian: i. do leta 2020 pregledala možnosti oblikovanja smernic za temeljni razpored cepljenja v EU, da se olajša združljivost nacionalnih razporedov in spodbudi enakost zdravstvenega varstva državljanov Unije ter posledično zagotovi splošen prevzem temeljnega razporeda in skupne knjižice o cepljenju;
English: Misconceptions about vaccination have shifted the public focus away from the benefits of vaccination, towards a distrust in science and fear of possible side effects.
Slovenian: Napačne predstave o cepljenju so pozornost javnosti odvrnile od koristi cepljenja ter povzročile nezaupanje v znanost in strah pred možnimi stranskimi učinki.
English: As vaccine-preventable diseases have decreased thanks to routine vaccination in the past, citizens are not sufficiently aware of the vital role of vaccination in saving lives and the risks of nonvaccination.
Slovenian: Ker je od uvedbe rutinskega cepljenja manj bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, državljani niso dovolj seznanjeni s ključno vlogo cepljenja pri reševanju življenj in tveganji, povezanimi z necepljenjem.
English: A 2015 risk assessment report on vaccine shortages by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control concludes that vaccine shortages in the EU/EEA appeared to be more significant than in the past and concluded it is advisable for countries to plan for stockpiles for routine programmes to avoid disruptions of immunisation in case of future shortages.
Slovenian: V skladu s poročilom o oceni tveganja Evropskega centra za preprečevanje in obvladovanje bolezni iz leta 2015 je pomanjkanje cepiv v EU/EGP v primerjavi s preteklostjo naraslo, zato se državam priporoča priprava zalog za rutinske programe, da bi se izognile motnjam v imunizaciji v primeru prihodnjega pomanjkanja.
English: Ensure, in cooperation with higher education institutions and stakeholders, that national medical curricula and any continuous medical education programmes include or strengthen training on vaccine-preventable diseases, vaccinology, and immunisation for healthcare workers across all sectors.
Slovenian: V sodelovanju z visokošolskimi ustanovami in zainteresiranimi stranmi zagotovijo, da nacionalni medicinski učni programi in vsi nadaljnji medicinski izobraževalni programi vključujejo ali krepijo usposabljanje na področju bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, vakcinologije ter imunizacije za zdravstvene delavce v vseh sektorjih.
English: Key issues include: vaccination documentation in national language only; issues around recalling whether vaccinations were given and which doses; lack of recognition and ability to continue an immunisation series already initiated in the country of origin, especially if the child is in the middle of a vaccination course that is part of the schedule of the country of origin but not of the country of destination.
Slovenian: Glavne težave so: dokumentacija o cepljenju je na voljo le v nacionalnem jeziku; beleženje, katero cepljenje je bilo izvedeno in v kakšnih odmerkih; nepriznavanje imunizacije in nezmožnost nadaljevanja imunizacije, ki se je začela v matični državi, zlasti če je otrok deležen večkratnega cepljenja, ki je predvideno v razporedu matične, ne pa tudi ciljne države.
English: (7) The variation of vaccination schedules between Member States with regards to recommendations, type of vaccines used, number of doses administered, and timing increases the risk that citizens, in particular children, miss taking a vaccine while moving from one Member State to another.
Slovenian: (7) Razlike v razporedih cepljenja med državami članicami glede priporočil, vrste uporabljenih cepiv, števila danih odmerkov in časovne razporeditve cepljenja povečujejo tveganje, da državljani, zlasti otroci, pri selitvi iz ene države članice v drugo ne nadaljujejo cepljenja.
English: However, such variances across countries have added to a perception of diverging opinions on the vaccines themselves, which in turn contributes to the growing levels of vaccine hesitancy.
Slovenian: Te razlike med državami pa so doprinesle k prepričanju, da se razlikujejo mnenja o samih cepivih, kar posledično prispeva k večjemu nezaupanju v cepljenje.
English: (19) Directive 2001/83/EC and Regulation (EU) No.726/2004 on the community code relating to medicinal products for human use and establishing a European Medicines Agency, provide regulatory authorities with the mandate to promote and protect public health by authorising the use of safe and effective vaccines, and by continuously assessing their benefit and risk profile following the granting of marketing authorisation.
Slovenian: (19) Direktiva 2001/83/ES in Uredba (EU) št. 726/2004 o zakoniku Skupnosti o zdravilih za uporabo v humani medicini in ustanovitvi Evropske agencije za zdravila pooblaščata regulativne organe, da spodbujajo in varujejo javno zdravje z odobritvijo uporabe varnih in učinkovitih cepiv ter s stalnim ocenjevanjem razmerja med tveganji in koristmi po izdaji dovoljenja za promet.
English: Examine issues of insufficient vaccine coverage caused by cross-border movement of people within the EU and look into options to address them, including developping a common EU citizens' vaccination card/passport, compatible with electronic immunisation information systems and recognised for use across borders.
Slovenian: Obravnava problematiko nezadostne precepljenosti, ki jo povzroča čezmejno gibanje ljudi v EU, ter išče rešitve zanjo, vključno z razvojem skupne evropske knjižice/potnega lista državljanov o cepljenju, združljivega z elektronskimi informacijskimi sistemi za imunizacijo ter priznanega za čezmejno uporabo.
English: Increase the effectiveness and efficiency of EU and national vaccine research and development funding by efforts to:
Slovenian: Povečanje uspešnosti in učinkovitosti financiranja raziskav in razvoja na področju cepiv na nacionalni in evropski ravni s:
English: Convene a Coalition for Vaccination to bring together European associations of healthcare workers as well as relevant students' associations in the field, to commit to delivering accurate information to the public, combating myths and exchanging best practice.
Slovenian: Skliče koalicijo za cepljenje, da se povežejo evropska združenja zdravstvenih delavcev in zadevna združenja študentov s tega področja, za zagotavljanje točnih informacij javnosti, ovržbo mitov in izmenjavo dobre prakse.
English: Exploit the opportunities offered by the European Social Fund (ESF) and European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) in order to support the training and skills development of the healthcare workers on vaccinology, immunisation and vaccine-preventable diseases, and to reinforce national and regional health infrastructures capacities in the area of vaccination.
Slovenian: Izkoristijo priložnosti, ki jih zagotavljata Evropski socialni sklad (ESS) in Evropski sklad za regionalni razvoj (ESRR), za podporo razvoju spretnosti in znanj zdravstvenih delavcev na področju vakcinologije, imunizacije in bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, ter za okrepitev zmogljivosti nacionalne in regionalne zdravstvene infrastrukture na področju cepljenja.
English: The instrument appropriate for the initiative is a Council Recommendation, providing guidance to Member States on how to strengthen cooperation, improve vaccination coverage, and as a result, reduce the impact and severity of vaccine-preventable diseases.
Slovenian: Ustrezen instrument za pobudo je priporočilo Sveta, ki vsebuje smernice za države članice o tem, kako okrepiti sodelovanje, povečati precepljenost ter posledično zmanjšati vpliv in resnost bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem.
English: The proposal recognises the need to simplify and broaden the opportunities for vaccination and for targeted outreach towards vulnerable groups in order to close immunity gaps.
Slovenian: Predlog priznava potrebo po poenostavitvi in širjenju priložnosti za cepljenje ter ciljnem ozaveščanju ranljivih skupin za odpravo nezadostne imunizacije.
English: This proposal is a call for joint action to increase vaccination coverage and to ensure that everybody in the European Union has access to vaccination bridging inequalities and gaps in immunisation.
Slovenian: Ta predlog je poziv k skupnim ukrepom, da bi povečali precepljenost in za vse v Evropski uniji zagotovili dostop do cepljenja ter tako premostili neenakosti in vrzeli v zvezi z imunizacijo.
English: Vaccination programmes have become increasingly fragile; in the face of low uptake of vaccines, vaccine hesitancy, the increasing cost of new vaccines and shortages in vaccine production and supply in Europe.
Slovenian: Programi cepljenja so vedno bolj oslabljeni zaradi nizke stopnje precepljenosti, nezaupanja v cepljenje, naraščajočih stroškov novih cepiv ter pomanjkljive proizvodnje in dobave cepiv v Evropi.
English: A common EU card with an agreed core set of information for each vaccination could facilitate interpretation of vaccination records, facilitate movement of citizens and lower barriers to vaccination while providing both citizens and health providers with the relevant information they need to ensure that citizens are immunised against vaccine preventable diseases.
Slovenian: Skupna evropska knjižica z dogovorjenim sklopom poglavitnih informacij o vsakem cepljenju bi lahko olajšala tolmačenje evidenc o cepljenju in pretok državljanov ter zmanjšala ovire za cepljenje, državljanom in izvajalcev zdravstvene dejavnosti pa obenem zagotovila ustrezne informacije, potrebne za imunizacijo državljanov proti boleznim, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem.
English: For this reason, the Commission now plans to work with Member State experts and in dialogue with industry to identify options for a stockpile at EU level, also taking into account the call by the European Parliament on the Commission and the Member States to develop solutions to increase vaccine supply and availability, including arrangements for stockpiling vaccines.
Slovenian: Zato namerava Komisija sodelovati s strokovnjaki držav članic ter vzpostaviti dialog z industrijo, da bi proučila možnosti za zalogo na ravni EU, ob upoštevanju poziva Evropskega parlamenta, namenjenega Komisiji in državam članicam, da naj najdejo rešitve za povečanje preskrbe s cepivi in njihove razpoložljivosti ter uredijo vse potrebno za zaloge cepiv.
English: [21: Commission Communication on a One Health action plan to support Member States in the fight against antimicrobial resistance (2017), https://ec.europa.eu/health/amr/sites/amr/files/amr_action_plan_2017_en.pdf ]
Slovenian: [21: Commission Communication on a One Health action plan to support Member States in the fight against antimicrobial resistance (sporočilo Komisije o akcijskem načrtu „eno zdravje" za podporo državam članicam v boju proti antimikrobični odpornosti) (2017), https://ec.europa.eu/health/amr/sites/amr/files/amr_action_plan_2017_en.pdf. ]
English: Several EU Member States and neighbouring countries are currently facing unprecedented outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases, due to insufficient vaccination coverage.
Slovenian: Več držav članic EU in sosednjih držav se zaradi nezadostne precepljenosti trenutno sooča z izbruhi bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, kakršnih doslej še ni bilo.
English: In addition, it envisages identifying the options for a physical stockpile of vaccines to be available in cases of serious outbreaks or global shortages.
Slovenian: Poleg tega predvideva proučitev možnosti za fizično zalogo cepiv, ki bi bila na voljo v primeru resnih izbruhov ali pomanjkanja na svetovni ravni.
English: c. Monitor online vaccine misinformation and develop evidence-based information tools and guidance to support Member States in countering vaccine hesitancy, in line with the Commission Communication on tackling online disinformation.
Slovenian: c. spremljala širjenje napačnih informacij o cepivih na spletu ter razvila z dokazi podprta informacijska orodja in smernice v podporo državam članicam pri odpravi nezaupanja v cepljenje v skladu s Sporočilom Komisije o boju proti dezinformacijam na spletu.
English: (20) The Commission One Health Action Plan supports the EU Member States in their fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and calls for streamlined pathways for the authorisation of new antibacterial agents, and to boost the research and development of new vaccines for pathogens associated with antimicrobial resistance.
Slovenian: (20) Akcijski načrt Komisije „Eno zdravje" podpira države članice EU v njihovem boju proti antimikrobični odpornosti in jih poziva k izboljšanju načinov za pridobitev dovoljenja za nova protibakterijska zdravila ter k okrepitvi raziskav in razvoja novih cepiv za patogene, povezane z antimikrobično odpornostjo.
English: Develop the capacity of healthcare institutions to have up-to-date electronic information on the vaccination status of citizens, based on information systems providing reminder functionalities, capturing vaccination coverage data in real-time across all age groups, and allowing data linkages and exchanges across the healthcare systems.
Slovenian: Zagotovijo, da imajo zdravstvene ustanove na voljo posodobljene elektronske informacije o statusu cepljenja državljanov na podlagi informacijskih sistemov, ki delujejo kot opomniki, zagotavljajo podatke o precepljenosti v realnem času za vse starostne skupine ter omogočajo povezovanje in izmenjavo podatkov med različnimi zdravstvenimi sistemi.
English: (11) The need to rapidly advance research and development of new vaccines and improve or adapt existing ones requires innovative partnerships and platforms, high-level expertise and stronger interlinks between disciplines and sectors, as well as investment in social and behavioural science research to better understand context-specific determinants underpinning vaccine-hesitant attitudes.
Slovenian: (11) Potreba po hitrem napredovanju na področju raziskav in razvoja novih cepiv ter izboljšave ali prilagoditve obstoječih cepiv zahtevajo inovativna partnerstva in platforme, strokovno znanje na visoki ravni ter močnejše povezave med disciplinami in sektorji, pa tudi naložbe v družbene in vedenjske raziskave, da bi bolje razumeli razmeram prilagojene odločilne dejavnike za nezaupanje v cepljenje.
English: This Council Recommendation, is aimed at strengthening cooperation and coordination between EU countries, industry and other relevant stakeholders to help increase vaccination coverage, foster the possibility of alignment of vaccination schedules across the EU, promote vaccine acceptance, support vaccine research and development and strengthen vaccine supply, procurement and stock management, including in cases of emergency.
Slovenian: Cilj tega priporočila Sveta je okrepiti sodelovanje in usklajevanje med državami EU, industrijo ter drugimi zadevnimi zainteresiranimi stranmi, da bi se povečala precepljenost, spodbudila možnost poenotenja razporedov cepljenja v EU, podprla naklonjenost cepljenju, podprli raziskave in razvoj na področju cepiv ter okrepili dobava in javno naročanje cepiv ter upravljanje z zalogami cepiv, tudi v nujnih primerih.
English: Points # 10 to 16 concern actions that the Commission intends to undertake in close cooperation with Member States and include aiming at establishing a European Vaccination Information Sharing system which could bring together related vaccination information and expertise together with the national public health authorities.
Slovenian: Točke 10 do 16 zadevajo ukrepe, ki jih namerava izvajati Komisija v tesnem sodelovanju z državami članicami in nacionalnimi javnozdravstvenimi organi, vključujejo pa prizadevanja za vzpostavitev evropskega sistema za izmenjavo informacij o cepljenju, ki bi lahko združil povezane informacije in strokovno znanje o cepljenju.
English: There are a number of factors at play in this increased reticence: a lack of reliable information and, in some cases, distrust in the providers of available information; a lower acceptance of any potential risks associated with vaccines administered to healthy persons (in particular children); a lack of understanding on the individual versus community benefits of vaccination; and media controversies on vaccine safety fuelled by misinformation.
Slovenian: Pri rastoči zadržanosti glede cepljenja ima pomembno vlogo več dejavnikov: pomanjkanje zanesljivih informacij in v nekaterih primerih nezaupanje v posredovalce razpoložljivih informacij; manjše sprejemanje možnih tveganj, povezanih s cepljenjem zdravih oseb (zlasti otrok); nerazumevanje posameznika v primerjavi s koristmi cepljenja za skupnost ter polemika medijev o varnosti cepiv, ki jo spodbujajo napačne informacije.
English: Based on that report, present guidance that can support Member States in countering vaccine hesitancy.
Slovenian: Na podlagi navedenega poročila predloži smernice v podporo državam članicam za odpravo nenaklonjenosti cepljenju.
English: Points # 17 to 25 welcome the Commission's intention to carry out a number of activities including presenting options for a common EU vaccination card with standardised information on vaccination history; presenting a report on the State of Vaccine Confidence in the EU is requested in addition to actions to better understand the barriers and increase access to vaccination for disadvantaged and socially excluded groups; convening a Coalition for Vaccination with associations of European healthcare workers and relevant student associations aimed at promoting vaccination and strengthening partnerships and collaboration on vaccination with international partners is another important element of this propsoal.
Slovenian: Točke 17 do 25 pozdravljajo namero Komisije o izvedbi številnih dejavnosti, vključno s predstavitvijo možnosti za skupno evropsko knjižico o cepljenju s standardiziranimi informacijami o predhodnem cepljenju, predložitvijo poročila o stanju zaupanja v cepiva v EU poleg ukrepov za boljše razumevanje ovir in povečanje dostopa do cepljenja za prikrajšane in socialno izključene skupine ter sklicem koalicije za cepljenje z evropskimi združenji zdravstvenih delavcev in zadevnimi združenji študentov, ki bi si prizadevala za spodbujanje cepljenja ter krepitev partnerstev in sodelovanja na področju cepljenja z mednarodnimi partnerji, kar je še en pomemben element tega predloga.
English: There is clear added value in strengthening cooperation among all relevant sectors at EU level, including health authorities, the vaccine industry, research and innovation, and healthcare actors.
Slovenian: Krepitev sodelovanja med vsemi zadevnimi sektorji na evropski ravni, vključno z zdravstvenimi organi, industrijo cepiv, raziskavami in inovacijami ter akterji v zdravstvu zagotavlja jasno dodatno vrednost.
English: Vaccine-preventable diseases are considered major health scourges.
Slovenian: Bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, se štejejo za močno razširjene težke bolezni.
English: (4) While vaccination programmes are the responsibility of the Member States, the cross-border nature of vaccine-preventable diseases and common challenges faced by national immunisation programmes would benefit from more coordinated EU action and approaches to prevent or limit the spread of epidemics and diseases with a cross-border dimension.
Slovenian: (4) Čeprav so programi cepljenja v pristojnosti držav članic, bi bili zaradi čezmejne narave bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, in skupnih izzivov, s katerimi se soočajo nacionalni programi imunizacije, potrebni bolj usklajeni evropski ukrepi in pristopi k preprečevanju ali omejevanju čezmejnega širjenja epidemij in bolezni.
English: Currently, the wide variety in vaccination schedules and recording poses practical issues for effectively tracking, monitoring and documenting immunisation history, as well as for communication between different vaccine providers within and across countries.
Slovenian: Zaradi velikih razlik v razporedih cepljenja in evidentiranju se pojavljajo praktične težave pri učinkovitem sledenju, spremljanju in evidentiranju predhodne imunizacije ter pri komunikaciji različnih izvajalcev cepljenja med državami in znotraj njih.
English: [27: Regulation 282/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 Marg 2014 on the establishment of a third Programme for the Union's action in the field of health (2014-2020) and repealing Decision No 1350/2007/EC]
Slovenian: [27: Uredba (EU) št. 282/2014 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 11. marca 2014 o vzpostavitvi tretjega programa za ukrepe Unije na področju zdravja (2014-2020) in razveljavitvi Sklepa št.
English: Moreover, Member States are broadly united on the benefits of vaccination and a Council Recommendation will enable the presentation of a joint EU position reflecting science-based risk assessments and risk management, reducing the impact of vaccine hesitancy, building public confidence and cooperation and improving the effectiveness of EU vaccine research and development.
Slovenian: Poleg tega se države članice v splošnem strinjajo o koristih cepljenja in priporočilo Sveta bo omogočilo predstavitev skupnega evropskega stališča, ki odraža znanstvene ocene tveganja in obvladovanje tveganj, zmanjšanje vpliva nezaupanja v cepljenje, izboljšanje zaupanja in sodelovanja javnosti ter večjo učinkovitost evropskih raziskav in razvoja na področju cepiv.
English: Increase support to vaccine research and innovation so that sufficient resources are available for a rapid advancement of new or improved vaccines, and facilitate the promptly uptake of the vaccine research for better informed national or regional vaccination programmes and policies.
Slovenian: Spodbujajo raziskave in inovacije na področju cepiv z zagotavljanjem zadostnega financiranja za razvoj novih ali izboljšanih cepiv ter omogočajo takojšno uporabo rezultatov raziskav o cepivih za bolje informirane nacionalne ali regionalne programe in politike cepljenja.
English: Due to the cross-border nature of vaccine-preventable communicable diseases, Member States have requested intensified EU level support, and stressed the need for common EU action and more coordinated approaches to limit the spread of vaccine-preventable diseases across borders.
Slovenian: Zaradi čezmejne narave nalezljivih bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem, so države članice prosile za okrepljeno podporo na evropski ravni ter poudarile, da so potrebni skupni evropski ukrepi in bolj usklajen pristop k omejitvi čezmejnega širjenja bolezni, ki jih je mogoče preprečiti s cepljenjem.
English: a. Developing a virtual European data warehouse on vaccine needs and stocks, to facilitate the voluntary exchange of information on available supplies, possible surpluses and global shortages of essential vaccines;
Slovenian: a. razviti virtualno evropsko podatkovno središče za beleženje potreb po cepivih in njihovih zalog, da se olajša prostovoljna izmenjava informacij o razpoložljivih zalogah, morebitnih presežkih in svetovnem pomanjkanju osnovnih cepiv;
English: Strengthen partnerships and collaboration with international actors and initiatives, such as the World Health Organisation and its Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE), the European Technical Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (ETAGE), the Global Health Security Initiative and Agenda processes (Global Health Security Initiative, Global Health Security Agenda), UNICEF and financing and research initiatives like GAVI the Vaccine Alliance, the Coalition for epidemic preparedness innovations (CEPI) and the Global Research Collaboration for Infectious disease Preparedness (GloPID-R).
Slovenian: Krepi partnerstva in sodelovanje z mednarodnimi akterji ter pobudami, kot so Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija in njena strateška svetovalna skupina strokovnjakov za imunizacijo (SAGE), evropska tehnična svetovalna skupina strokovnjakov za imunizacijo (ETAGE), postopki pobude in agende za globalno zdravstveno varnost (Global Health Security Initiative, Global Health Security Agenda), UNICEF ter pobude za financiranje in raziskave, kot so partnerstvo Gavi, The Vaccine Alliance, koalicija za inovacije na področju pripravljenosti na epidemije (CEPI) in globalno raziskovalno sodelovanje za pripravljenost na nalezljive bolezni (GloPID-R).
English: The Recommendation envisages a possibility of establishing a European Vaccine Information Sharing System with a view to developing guidelines on a EU common vaccination schedule, an EU vaccination card and a web-portal with reliable updated information on the benefits and safety of vaccinations.
Slovenian: Priporočilo predvideva možnost ustanovitve evropskega sistema za izmenjavo informacij o cepljenju, da bi se pripravili smernice o skupnem razporedu cepljenja v EU, evropska knjižica o cepljenju ter spletni portal z zanesljivimi in posodobljenimi informacijami o koristih in varnosti cepiv.
English: The Recommendation further advocates creating a virtual data warehouse of vaccine needs and stocks which could enable Member States and the Commission to identify available stocks of vaccines in cases of outbreaks or severe shortages and to mutually exchange the surpluses.
Slovenian: Priporočilo prav tako zagovarja ustanovitev virtualnega podatkovnega skladišča za beleženje potreb po cepivih in njihovih zalog, ki bi državam članicam in Komisiji omogočilo opredelitev razpoložljivih zalog cepiv v primeru izbruha ali resnega pomanjkanja ter medsebojno izmenjavo presežkov.
English: (15) Directive 2000/54/EC on the protection of workers from risks related to exposure to biological agents at work lays down minimum requirements to ensure workers' protection, including the need to offer vaccines for those not previously immunised and Directive 2010/32/EU implementing the Framework Agreement on prevention from sharp injuries in the hospital and healthcare sector concluded by HOSPEEM and EPSU foresees that if the risk assessment reveals that there is a risk to the safety and health of workers due to their exposure to biological agents for which effective vaccines exist, workers should be offered vaccination.
Slovenian: (15) Direktiva 2000/54/ES o varovanju delavcev pred tveganji zaradi izpostavljenosti biološkim dejavnikom pri delu določa minimalne zahteve za zagotavljanje zaščite delavcev, vključno s potrebo po imunizaciji še necepljenih delavcev, in Direktiva 2010/32/EU o izvajanju okvirnega sporazuma o preprečevanju poškodb z ostrimi medicinskimi pripomočki v bolnišnicah in zdravstvenem sektorju, ki sta ga sklenila HOSPEEM in EPSU, določata, da če je iz ocene tveganja razvidno tveganje za varnost in zdravje delavcev zaradi njihove izpostavljenosti biološkim dejavnikom, za katere obstajajo učinkovita cepiva, bi bilo delavcem treba zagotoviti možnost cepljenja.
English: (10) Vaccine shortages have direct consequences for the delivery and implementation of national vaccination programmes; Member States face various vaccine supply disruptions; production capacities in the EU remain limited; and difficulties persist in sharing vaccines across borders, while the lack of coordinated forecast planning contributes to demand uncertainty.
Slovenian: (10) Pomanjkanja cepiv neposredno vplivajo na zagotavljanje in izvajanje nacionalnih programov cepljenja, države članice se soočajo z resnimi motnjami v preskrbi s cepivi, proizvodne zmogljivosti v EU so še vedno omejene, še naprej prihaja do težav pri čezmejni izmenjavi cepiv, neusklajeno načrtovanje potreb pa prispeva k negotovosti povpraševanja.
English: While national vaccination programmes are planned, organised, and conducted differently across Member States, all EU countries are grappling with these common challenges: declining coverage, supply shortages and growing vaccine hesitancy.
Slovenian: Čeprav se načrtovanje, organizacija in izvajanje nacionalnih programov cepljenja razlikujejo glede na državo članico, pa se vse države EU soočajo z enakimi izzivi: zmanjševanje precepljenosti, pomanjkljiva preskrba in naraščanje nezaupanja v cepljenje.
English: It further highlights the need for increased communication and awareness raising activities on the benefits of vaccination.
Slovenian: Poudarja tudi potrebo po dejavnostih boljšega komuniciranja in ozaveščanja o koristih cepljenja.
English: [17: Council Conclusions on Common values and principles in European Union Health Systems (2006/C 146/01), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2006:146:0001:0003:EN:PDF]
Slovenian: [17: Sklepi Sveta o skupnih vrednotah in načelih zdravstvenih sistemov Evropske unije (2006/C 146/01), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2006:146:0001:0003:SL:PDF.]
English: c. Identifying the options for physical stockpiling and engaging in a dialogue with vaccine producing companies on a mechanism to facilitate the stockpiling and availability of vaccines in case of outbreaks taking into account global shortages of essential vaccines;
Slovenian: c. proučiti možnosti za fizično zalogo cepiv in vzpostaviti dialog s podjetji, ki proizvajajo cepiva, o mehanizmu za lažje skladiščenje cepiv in njihovo razpoložljivost v primeru izbruhov ob upoštevanju svetovnega pomanjkanja osnovnih cepiv;
English: (5) The rapid spread of disinformation through social media and vocal antivaccination activists have fuelled misconceptions that are shifting the public focus away from the individual and collective benefits of vaccination and the risks posed by communicable diseases, towards increased distrust and fears of unproven side events.
Slovenian: (5) Hitro širjenje dezinformacij prek družbenih medijev ter glasni nasprotniki cepljenja podžigajo napačne predstave, ki pozornost javnosti odvračajo od individualnih in družbenih koristi cepljenja in tveganj zaradi nalezljivih bolezni ter povzročajo vedno večje nezaupanje v cepljenje in strah pred nedokazanimi stranskimi učinki.
English: Substantial financial investment and expertise is needed for the development of new innovative vaccines and the improvement or adaptation of existing ones (e.g. improved safety profile, adaptation to different ages, risk groups or pathogens), which makes research and development much more complex, costly and risky.
Slovenian: Za razvoj novih, inovativnih cepiv in izboljšanje oziroma prilagoditev obstoječih (npr. izboljšani varnostni profil, prilagoditev različnim starostim, skupinam tveganja ali patogenom) so potrebne znatne finančne naložbe in strokovno znanje, zaradi česar so raziskave in razvoj zelo zapleteni, dragi in tvegani.
English: Under this system, various stakeholders could come together to develop guidelines for a possible core EU vaccination schedule, share common methodologies for monitoring coverage, and launch a web portal with transparent evidence on vaccines benefit and risks including tracking vaccine myths and misinformation.
Slovenian: V okviru tega sistema bi lahko različne zainteresirane strani skupaj razvile smernice za morebitni temeljni razpored cepljenja v EU, izmenjevale skupne metodologije za spremljanje precepljenosti ter vzpostavile spletni portal s preglednimi dokazi o koristih in tveganjih pri cepljenju, na katerem bi lahko sledile mitom in napačnim informacijam o cepivih.
English: EN 17 EN
Slovenian: SL 17 SL
English: [16: Decision 1082/2013/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2013 on serious cross-border threats to health and repealing Decision No 2119/98/EC, https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/preparedness_response/docs/decision_serious_crossborder_threats_22102013_en.pdf ]
Slovenian: [16: Sklep št. 1082/2013/EU Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 22. oktobra 2013 o resnih čezmejnih nevarnostih za zdravje in o razveljavitvi Odločbe št. 2119/98/ES, https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/preparedness_response/docs/decision_serious_crossborder_threats_22102013_sl.pdf. ]
English: b. Engaging with healthcare workers, education stakeholders, social partners and the media as multipliers, to fight complacency and increase trust in immunisation.
Slovenian: b. sodelovanjem z zdravstvenimi delavci, zainteresiranimi stranmi na področju izobraževanja, socialnimi partnerji in mediji za okrepitev boja proti podcenjevanju nevarnosti necepljenja in za povečanje zaupanja v imunizacijo.
English: (6) The insufficient vaccination coverage rates of healthcare workers and their adequate training on vaccination must be addressed to ensure their own - and their patients' - protection, in line with national recommendations.
Slovenian: (6) Za varovanje zdravstvenih delavcev in njihovih pacientov je treba obravnavati nezadostno stopnjo precepljenosti med zdravstvenimi delavci in zagotoviti njihovo ustrezno usposabljanje o cepljenju v skladu z nacionalnimi priporočili.
English: [9: Council conclusions on vaccination as an effective tool in public health (2014/C 438/04), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52014XG1206(01)&from=EN ]
Slovenian: [9: Sklepi Sveta o cepljenju kot učinkovitem načinu zagotavljanja javnega zdravja (2014/C 438/04), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SL/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52014XG1206(01)&from=SL. ]
English: (2) In accordance with Article 168(6) TFEU the Council, on a proposal from the Commission may adopt recommendations for the purposes of that Article to improve public health, in relation to in particular fight against major health scourges, monitoring, early warning of, and combating serious cross-border threats to health.
Slovenian: (2) V skladu s členom 168(6) PDEU lahko Svet na predlog Komisije sprejme priporočila za namene navedenega člena za izboljšanje javnega zdravja, zlasti v povezavi z obvladovanjem močno razširjenih težkih bolezni, nadzorom na veliko čezmejno ogroženostjo zdravja, zgodnjim obveščanjem o taki ogroženosti in bojem proti njej.
English: To assist Member States in covering short term shortages as a result of, for example, disease outbreaks, underestimating stocks or manufaturing disruptions or extraordinary events, such as an influx of migrants, a concerted EU assistance would be very beneficial.
Slovenian: Usklajena evropska pomoč bi zelo koristila državam članicam pri odpravi kratkotrajnega pomanjkanja zaradi npr. izbruha bolezni, podcenjevanja zalog ali motenj v proizvodnji ali izrednih dogodkov, kot je pritok migrantov.
English: In accordance with Article 168(6) TFEU the Council, on a proposal from the Commission may adopt recommendations for the purposes of that Article to improve public health, in relation to in particular fight against major health scourges, monitoring, early warning of, and combating serious cross-border threats to health.
Slovenian: V skladu s členom 168(6) PDEU lahko Svet na predlog Komisije sprejme priporočila za namene navedenega člena za izboljšanje javnega zdravja, zlasti v povezavi z obvladovanjem močno razširjenih težkih bolezni, nadzorom nad veliko čezmejno ogroženostjo zdravja, zgodnjim obveščanjem o taki ogroženosti in bojem proti njej.
English: Vaccine Schedules in All Countries of the European Union Online Platform, https://vaccine-schedule.ecdc.europa.eu/ ]
Slovenian: [5: Evropski center za preprečevanje in obvladovanje bolezni: Vaccine Schedules in All Countries of the European Union Online Platform (spletna platforma z razporedi cepljenja v vseh državah Evropske unije), https://vaccine-schedule.ecdc.europa.eu/. ]