FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: It is a recommendation relating to an approximate, and necessarily conservative, time period that should be allowed to elapse between product administration and calving in order to ensure that nitroxinil residues in milk deplete to safe levels.
Danish: Det er en anbefaling om et omtrentligt og nødvendigvis restriktivt fastsat tidsrum, der bør gå mellem administration af lægemidlet og kælvning for at sikre, at restkoncentrationerne af nitroxinil i mælk er nedbrudt til et risikofrit niveau.
English: Belgium Chanelle Pharmaceuticals Manufacturing Ltd.
Danish: Tyskland Chanelle Pharmaceuticals Manufacturing Ltd.
English: The length of the dry period was monitored, as well as milk levels of nitroxinil for up to 120 days post treatment (non GCP study) - Danaher et al, 2010
Danish: Goldperiodens længde blev registreret, ligeledes mælkens indhold af nitroxinil i op til 120 dage efter behandlingen (undersøgelsen var ikke GCPoverensstemmende) - Danaher et al, 2010.
English: Scientific conclusions and grounds for amendment of the summaries of product characteristics and package leaflets
Danish: Videnskabelige konklusioner og begrundelse for ændring af produktresuméerne og indlægssedlerne
English: For all combination products other than those that cannot be used in dairy animals at any time, the national competent authorities will need to determine whether the recommendations concerning the substances evaluated in this referral are sufficient to ensure that residues in milk of the non-flukicidal active substance will not occur at unsafe levels.
Danish: For alle andre kombinationslægemidler end dem, der ikke kan anvendes i mælkeproducerende dyr, afgør de nationale kompetente myndigheder, om anbefalingerne vedrørende de i denne indbringelse vurderede stoffer er fyldestgørende til at sikre, at der i mælk ikke forekommer restkoncentrationer af risikabelt omfang af det aktive stof, som ikke er et trematodemiddel.
English: 359 days
Danish: 359 dage
English: The oral administration residue depletion study (study 1 above) demonstrated that milk from animals treated during the dry period between 45 and 56 days before calving may contain concentrations of closantel greater than 45 μg/l.
Danish: Den orale restkoncentrationsundersøgelse (undersøgelse 1 ovenfor) viste, at mælk fra dyr, der var behandlet i goldperioden mellem 45 og 56 dage før kælvning, kan indeholde højere koncentrationer af closantel end 45 μg/l.
English: Based on this, the marketing authorisation holder considered that the CVMP recommendation that nitroxinil containing products should not be used during the last trimester of gestation was unnecessarily conservative for the product in question.
Danish: På dette grundlag fandt indehaveren af markedsføringstilladelsen, at CVMP's anbefaling om, at lægemidler indeholdende nitroxinil ikke bør anvendes i sidste trimester af drægtighedsperioden, er unødigt restriktivt for det pågældende lægemiddel.
English: Ivermectin does also not have a MRL in milk.
Danish: For ivermectin findes der heller ingen maksimalgrænseværdi for restkoncentrationer i mælk.
English: A pharmacokinetic study was provided in which 5 lactating cows were administered a single subcutaneous injection of clorsulon.
Danish: En farmakokinetisk undersøgelse, hvor 5 lakterende køer fik en enkelt subkutan injektion af clorsulon.
English: However, it is noteworthy that for all substances and routes of administration for which data were made available for this referral, residue levels in milk are always considered to have deplete to a safe level by one year after administration of the substance.
Danish: Det må imidlertid påpeges, at for alle stoffer og administrationsveje, for hvilke der er forelagt data med henblik på denne indbringelse, anses restkoncentrationerne i mælk altid for at være nedbrudt til et risikofrit niveau inden for et år efter administration af stoffet.
English: The marketing authorisation holder argued further that, in practice, the CVMP recommendation would effectively mean that treatment of dairy animals with nitroxinil would not be an option and that this would, in turn, result in a lack of availability of efficacious treatment for fluke in dairy cattle.
Danish: Indehaveren af markedsføringstilladelsen gjorde endvidere gældende, at CVMP's anbefalinger vil indebære, at det i praksis ikke er muligt at behandle mælkeproducerende dyr med nitroxinil, hvilket vil være ensbetydende med, at man ikke råder over et effektivt middel mod trematoder hos malkekøer.
English: Therefore, the Committee recommended the amendment of section 4.11 Withdrawal period(s) of the SPC of the relevant products to indicate that the products should not be used in dairy animals of any age.
Danish: Udvalget anbefalede derfor, at det i det ændrede afsnit 4.11 Tilbageholdelsestid i produktresuméet for de pågældende lægemidler angives, at lægemidlet ikke må anvendes til mælkeproducerende dyr uanset disses alder.
English: PharVet Ltd Station Road Bagenalstown Co. Carlow IRELAND
Danish: PharVet Ltd Station Road Bagenalstown Co. Carlow IRLAND
English: As the metabolism of clorsulon in milk has not been characterised, any estimation of a marker to total residues ratio should be conservative.
Danish: Da metaboliseringen af clorsulon i mælk ikke er beskrevet, bør ethvert skøn over forholdet mellem en restmarkør og de totale restkoncentrationer være restriktivt.
English: In order to establish the overall appropriateness of the product information with regard to the use in dairy animals the second active substance would need to be considered.
Danish: For at fastslå, om produktoplysningerne generelt er hensigtsmæssige til anvendelse hos mælkeproducerende dyr, må det andet aktive stof tages i betragtning.
English: S.P. Veterinaria S.A. Ctra Reus a Vinyols Km.4,1 43330 Riudoms (Tarragona) SPAIN
Danish: Ctra Reus a Vinyols Km.4,1 43330 Riudoms (Tarragona) SPANIEN
English: Biochem Ltd Pulleen Kanturk Co. Cork IRELAND
Danish: Biochem Ltd Pulleen Kanturk Co. Cork IRLAND
English: The Committee emphasised that while such an approach may provide a useful tool for estimating residue levels in milk in the absence of milk data, the approach would not be acceptable for the establishment of MRL values.
Danish: Udvalget understregede, at skønt denne fremgangsmåde kan være nyttig til beregning af restkoncentrationer i mælk, når der ikke foreligger data for mælken, kan den ikke godtages til fastsættelse af maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer.
English: The conclusions of this referral will remain appropriate even if the recommended milk MRLs are established for the above substances, unless product specific data are submitted to the national competent authorities for the establishment of milk withdrawal periods.
Danish: Selv om der fastsættes anbefalede maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer i mælk af ovennævnte stoffer, vil denne indbringelses konklusioner fortsat være hensigtsmæssige, medmindre der forelægges lægemiddelspecifikke data for de nationale kompetente myndigheder til fastsættelse af tilbageholdelsestider for mælk.
English: However, as clorsulon was established as the marker residue in cattle tissues (CVMP Summary Report, 2008) and as the parent compound has been identified in bovine milk in a number of studies, clorsulon was also considered to be an appropriate marker residue for use in milk.
Danish: Clorsulon er imidlertid udpeget som restmarkør i væv fra kvæg (CVMP Summary Report, 2008), og da clorsulon som moderstof er påvist i komælk i en række undersøgelser, blev stoffet også anset for at være en egnet restmarkør i mælk.
English: Therefore no conclusion could be drawn on the instructions to be included in the product information of combination products, with the exception of veterinary medicinal products in Annex I containing triclabendazole and moxidectin and administered as pour-on, for which the conclusion on the flukicidal substance is that it cannot be used in dairy animals at any time.
Danish: Der kunne derfor ikke drages konklusioner om de anvisninger, der skal indgå i produktinformationen for kombinationslægemidler, dog med undtagelse af pour-on veterinærlægemidlerne i bilag I indeholdende triclabendazol og moxidectin, idet konklusionen for disse er, at de ikke på noget tidspunkt kan anvendes til mælkeproducerende dyr.
English: To determine whether residues in milk would result in overall exposure to residues over the ADI it is necessary to know what portion of the ADI is available to accommodate residues in milk (i.e., what portion of the ADI is not already accounted for by exposure to residues present in other food commodities), and the concentration of residues in milk at relevant time points.
Danish: For at fastslå, hvorvidt restkoncentrationer i mælk medfører en samlet eksponering, der overstiger ADI-værdien, må man vide, hvor stor en del af ADI-værdien, der er til rådighed til restkoncentrationer i mælk (dvs. den del af ADI-værdien, der ikke allerede optages af eksponering for restkoncentrationer i andre fødevarer), samt kende restkoncentrationerne i mælk på relevante tidspunkter.
English: Milk concentrations of triclabendazole and its metabolites were determined over time and the time between treatment and calving was recorded (non GLP study).
Danish: Koncentrationerne i mælk af triclabendazol og dets metabolitter blev bestemt over tid, og tiden mellem behandling og kælvning blev registreret (en ikke GLPoverensstemmende undersøgelse).
English: Wirtz Farma B.V.
Danish: Nederlandene Wirtz Farma B.V.
English: Information not available pour-on
Danish: Ingen oplysninger foreligger pour-on
English: • on the basis of the data provided it was considered that the risk associated with the absence of established MRLs in milk for clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, rafoxanide or triclabendazole may present a risk to public health;
Danish: • på grundlag af de forelagte data blev det vurderet, at de manglende maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer i mælk af clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, rafoxanid og triclabendazol medfører risiko for den offentlige sundhed,
English: Ascacid Forte Rafoxanide Albendazole
Danish: Ascacid Forte Rafoxanid Albendazol
English: Kleermakersstraat 10 1191 JL Velserbroek THE NETHERLANDS
Danish: 1191 JL Velserbroek NEDERLANDENE
English: Route of administration
Danish: Lægemiddelform Administrations vej
English: Furthermore, available data suggest that the parent compound is present in milk at comparable or lower levels than in plasma.
Danish: Desuden viser de foreliggende data, at moderstoffet findes i mælk i en koncentration svarende til plasmakoncentrationen eller lavere.
English: MERIAL's grounds for requesting a re-examination of the CVMP opinion focused on the fact that the results of a study using its marketed nitroxinil containing solution for injection indicate that by 71 days after administration of the product to dry cattle, residues in milk were at or below 20 µg/l, which the CVMP concluded to be a level of residues in milk that would not represent a consumer safety concern.
Danish: MERIALs begrundelse for anmodningen om fornyet overvejelse af CVMP's udtalelse vedrørte det forhold, at en undersøgelse med firmaets markedsførte injektionsvæske indeholdende nitroxinil viser, at restkoncentrationerne i mælk 71 dage efter administration af lægemidlet til goldkøer var 20 µg/l eller derunder, hvilket CVMP konkluderede ikke gav anledning til betænkelighed vedrørende forbrugernes sikkerhed.
English: Broomhill Road TALLAGHT
Danish: Broomhill Road
English: Milk concentrations of triclabendazole and its metabolites were determined over time and the time between treatment and calving was recorded (non GLP study for which limited information on the animal phase of the study is available.
Danish: Koncentrationerne i mælk af triclabendazol og dets metabolitter blev bestemt over tid, og tiden mellem behandling og kælvning blev registreret (en ikke GLPoverensstemmende undersøgelse med begrænsede oplysninger om forsøgets kliniske fase).
English: However, as closantel was established as the marker residue in cattle tissues (CVMP Summary Report, 1996) and as the substance is known to undergo only limited metabolism in vivo, closantel was also considered to be an appropriate marker residue for use in milk.
Danish: Closantel er imidlertid udpeget som restmarkør i væv fra kvæg (CVMP Summary Report, 1996), og da closantel vides kun at undergå begrænset metabolisering in vivo, blev det desuden anset for egnet som restmarkør i mælk.
English: Residue depletion study in plasma following single oral administrations of one of two formulations of 7.5 mg/kg bw rafoxanide to 6 cattle and 6 sheep.
Danish: Restkoncentrationsundersøgelse i plasma efter oral enkeltindgift af en af to formuleringer af rafoxanid, 7,5 mg/kg kropsvægt, til 6 stykker kvæg og 6 får.
English: Plasma levels of rafoxanide were measured for up to 672 hours post treatment (GCP for animal phase and GLP for analytical phase)Bloomfield, 1991
Danish: Plasmaindholdet af rafoxanid blev fulgt i op til 672 dage efter behandlingen (GCP for den kliniske fase og GLP for den analytiske fase) - Bloomfield, 1991.
English: As the scope of the current referral concerns flukicidal substances for which MRLs have not been established in milk, formal withdrawal periods could be not recommended as part of this evaluation.
Danish: Da indbringelsen vedrører trematodemidler, der ikke er omfattet af maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer i mælk, har det ikke været muligt at anbefale formelle tilbageholdelsestider som del af vurderingen.
English: MRLs in milk have not been established for the flukicidal substances clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, rafoxanide and triclabendazole and therefore cannot be used in lactating animals.
Danish: Der er ikke fastsat maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer i mælk af trematodemidlerne clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, rafoxanid eller triclabendazol, som derfor ikke kan anvendes hos lakterende dyr.
English: However, the treatment of heifers with closantel administered subcutaneously can be regarded as safe as long as it occurs only during the first or second trimesters (and not during the third trimester) of the gestation period.
Danish: Derimod kan der anses for risikofrit at behandle drægtige kvier med subkutant closantel, når behandlingen kun finder sted i første eller andet trimester (men ikke i tredje trimester) af drægtighedsperioden.
English: 119 days
Danish: 119 dage
English: The Netherlands
Danish: NEDERLANDENE
English: The time point at which the 95th percentile of the treated population would have plasma clorsulon concentrations below 53 μg/l with 95% confidence was calculated, using the Time-To-Safe-Concentration (TTSC) method, to be 12 days.
Danish: Det tidspunkt, hvor 95percentilen af den behandlede population med 95 % sikkerhed vil have en plasmakoncentration af clorsulon på under 53 μg/l, blev beregnet til 12 dage ved TTSC-metoden (Time-To-SafeConcentration).
English: Ridafluke 3% Rafoxanide
Danish: Ridafluke 3 % Rafoxanid
English: As the scope of the current referral was restricted to the evaluation of flukicidal substances only, the depletion of the second active substance was not evaluated and it was not possible to conclude whether the time spans indicated above would also allow residues of the second active substance to deplete to safe levels.
Danish: Da området for denne indbringelse var begrænset til vurdering af trematodemidler, blev nedbrydelsen af det andet aktive stof ikke vurderet, og det kunne ikke fastslås, om ovenstående tidsintervaller også medfører nedbrydelse af det andet aktive stof til et risikofrit niveau.
English: Belgium Chanelle Animal Health Limited 7 Rodney Street
Danish: Nederlandene Chanelle Animal Health Limited 7 Rodney Street
English: Where adequate residue data in milk are available these are used to calculate the time required between drug administration and calving or lambing/kidding to ensure that residues in milk do not result in consumer total exposure to residues over the ADI.
Danish: Når der foreligger fyldestgørende restkoncentrationsdata i mælk, anvendes disse til beregning af det tidsrum, der skal gå mellem administration af lægemidlet og kælvning eller læmning for at sikre, at restkoncentrationerne i mælken ikke medfører større eksponering af forbrugerne end svarende til ADIværdien.
English: Based on data from study 1 a ratio of marker to total residues of 0.6 for cattle milk was established at 21 days after oral administration of 14C-triclabendazole.
Danish: Af undersøgelse 1 bestemtes forholdet mellem restmarkøren og de totale restkoncentrationer til 0,6 for komælk 21 dage efter oral administration af 14C-triclabendazol.
English: 299 days
Danish: 299 dage
English: Rafoxanide Levamisole
Danish: Rafoxanid Levamisol
English: Consequently, a safe time span for the pour-on use of triclabendazole before calving cannot be established.
Danish: Der kan derfor ikke angives et sikkert tidsrum før kælvning for anvendelse af en pour-on med triclabendazol.
English: Pfizer GmbH Linkstr.
Danish: Tyskland Pfizer GmbH Linkstr.
English: It is concluded that triclabendazole administered topically as pour-on should not be used in dairy animals.
Danish: Det konkluderes, at man ikke bør anvende topikalt triclabendazol som pour-on til mælkeproducerende dyr.
English: Although the conclusions shown in the above table are applicable to the flukicidal substance in the product they may not be appropriate for the second active substance.
Danish: Konklusionerne i ovenstående tabel er gyldige for det pågældende trematodemiddel i lægemidlet, men ikke nødvendigvis for det andet aktive stof.
English: This implies that in general, the ratio between the concentration of a drug in plasma and the concentration in milk will remain constant over time.
Danish: Forholdet mellem et lægemiddels koncentration i plasma og i mælk ændrer sig derfor sædvanligvis ikke med tiden.
English: Kepro B.V.
Danish: Rumænien Kepro B.V.
English: It is concluded that consumption of milk from animals treated at the same time point with pour-on closantel during the first half of their pregnancy, would not lead to a total consumer intake exceeding the ADI.
Danish: Det kan konkluderes, at konsum af mælk fra dyr, der behandles samtidig med closantel pour-on i første halvdel af drægtighedsperioden, ikke medfører, at forbrugeren indtager en større total mængde end svarende til ADI-værdien.
English: Milk levels of closantel were measured for up to 84 days post treatment (GCP for animal phase and GLP for analytical phase).
Danish: Mælkens indhold af closantel blev fulgt i op til 84 dage efter behandlingen (GCP for den kliniske fase og GLP for den analytiske fase).
English: Following the CVMP opinion of 8 March 2012 recomending amendments of section 4.11 Withdrawal period(s) of the SPC for the veterinary medicinal products containing clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, rafoxanide or triclabendazole as a single active substance (see Annex I) and for the veterinary medicinal products administered as pour-on to cattle containing triclabendazole and moxidectin (see Annex I), on 23 March 2012, MERIAL notified the Agency of ther intention to request a re-examination of the CVMP opinion.
Danish: Efter at CVMP havde fremsat sin udtalelse af 8. marts 2012 - som anbefaler ændringer af afsnit 4.11 Tilbageholdelsestid i produktresuméet for veterinærlægemidler indeholdende clorsulon, closantel, nitroxinil, rafoxanid eller triclabendazol som eneste aktive stof (se bilag I) og for pour-on veterinærlægemidler, der anvendes til kvæg og indeholder triclabendazol og moxidectin (se bilag I)underrettede MERIAL den 23. marts 2012 agenturet om, at virksomheden ville anmode om en fornyet overvejelse af CVMP's udtalelse.
English: Information not available
Danish: Ingen oplysninger foreligger
English: With regard to these combination products, in 35 of these products a MRL for milk has been established for the second active substance and for 120 no MRL for milk has been established for the second active substance.
Danish: For 35 af disse kombinationslægemidler er der fastsat maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer i mælk for det andet aktive stof, mens dette ikke er tilfældet for de øvrige 120.
English: Sighisoarei nr.409 Tg.
Danish: Sighisoarei nr.409
English: VIM Spectrum S.R.L.
Danish: Rumænien VIM Spectrum S.R.L.
English: Although data were not available that would allow empirical derivation of a marker to total residues ratio in sheep milk, the ratio of 0.3 was considered to be sufficiently conservative to apply ovine milk as well as to bovine milk.
Danish: Der forelå ikke data til empirisk udledning af forholdet mellem restmarkøren og de totale restkoncentrationer i fåremælk, men forholdet 0,3 blev anset for at være tilstrækkelig restriktivt til at kunne anvendes på fåremælk såvel som på komælk.
English: 2 Estimated daily consumption according to standard food basket for the calculation of the theoretical maximum daily intake of residues and calculation of maximum residue limits
Danish: Carl Fr. Mortensen, København 2 Det daglige forbrug er fastsat i henhold til en standardkurv af fødevarer med henblik på beregning af den teoretiske maksimale daglige indtagelse af restkoncentrationer og beregning af maksimalgrænseværdier for restkoncentrationer.
English: Based on this study, the parent compound, rafoxanide, was concluded to be the appropriate marker residue in milk, and a ratio of marker to total residues of 0.3 was established.
Danish: På grundlag af denne undersøgelse blev moderstoffet, rafoxanid, udpeget som en egnet restmarkør i mælk, og forholdet mellem koncentrationerne af restmarkøren og de totale restkoncentrationer blev bestemt til 0,3.
English: Belgium Norbrook Laboratories Ltd Station Works
Danish: Norbrook Laboratories Ltd Station Works
English: Based on the data from study 4, the ‘SCLR' (Safe concentrations based on linear regression) method was used to calculate the time point at which the 95th percentile of the treated population would have plasma closantel concentrations below 2250 μg/l with 95% confidence.
Danish: På grundlag af undersøgelse 4 anvendtes SCLR-metoden (“Safe concentrations based on linear regression”) til at beregne det tidspunkt, hvor 95-percentilen af den behandlede population med 95 % sikkerhed har et plasmaniveau af closantel under 2250 μg/l.
English: However, based on the results of study 1 reported above, a milk to plasma ratio of 0.3 was derived for the clorsulon.
Danish: Af ovennævnte undersøgelse 1 kan der imidlertid udledes et forhold på 0,3 mellem mælk og plasma for clorsulon.
English: Do not use for at least 1 year before the first calving
Danish: Må ikke anvendes mindst et år før første læmning
English: Based on this it was estimated that the safe level in milk (16 µg/l) would occur when the plasma concentration of clorsulon is 53 µg/l.
Danish: På dette grundlag beregnedes det, at det risikofri niveau i mælk (16 µg/l) vil indtræde, når plasmakoncentrationen af clorsulon er 53 µg/l.
English: Norbrook Laboratories Station Works Camlough Road Newry, County Down BT35 6JP
Danish: Camlough Road Newry, County Down BT35 6JP
English: Biotransformation and excretion study following single oral administration of rafoxanide 131I-rafoxanide to 2 cattle and 2 sheep.
Danish: Biotransformation og udskillelse efter en oral enkeltdosis af rafoxanid indeholdende 131I-rafoxanid til to stykker kvæg og to får.
English: However, veterinary medicinal products containing clorsulon administered subcutaneously authorised in the in the Member States (EU/EEA) are all combination products containing ivermectin as second active substance.
Danish: De clorsulonholdige veterinærlægemidler til subkutan administration, der er godkendt i medlemsstaterne (EU/EØS), er imidlertid alle kombinationslægemidler med ivermectin som det andet aktive stof.
English: However, the treatment of heifers with closantel administered orally can be regarded as safe as long as it occurs within the first half of the gestation period.
Danish: Derimod kan drægtige kvier risikofrit behandles med oralt closantel, når behandlingen finder sted i første halvdel af drægtighedsperioden.
English: Rafoxanide oral
Danish: Rafoxanid oral
English: Leijsendwarsstraat 26 4901 PG, Oosterhout THE NETHERLANDS
Danish: 4901 PG, Oosterhout NEDERLANDENE