FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: Metformin increases the transport capacity of specific types of membrane glucose transporters (GLUT-1 and GLUT-4).
Maltese: Metformin iżid il-ħila ta' ċerti tipi speċifiċi ta' trasportaturi ta' glucose fil-membrani (GLUT-1 u GLUT-4) biex iġorruh.
English: Komboglyze 2.5 mg/1,000 mg film-coated tablets EU/1/11/731/007
Maltese: Komboglyze 2.5 mg/1,000 mg pilloli miksijin b'rita EU/1/11/731/007
English: During postmarketing experience, including spontaneous reports and clinical trials, the following adverse reactions have been reported with the use of saxagliptin: serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylactic reaction, anaphylactic shock, and angioedema.
Maltese: Waqt esperjenza ta' wara t-tqegħid fis-suq, inklużi rapporti spontanji u provi kliniċi, irreazzjonijiet avversi li ġejjin kienu rrappurtati bl-użu ta' saxagliptin: reazzjonijiet serji ta' sensittività eċċessiva, inkluża reazzjoni anafilattika, xokk anafilattiku, u anġjoedema.
English: The SAVOR trial included 8240 patients treated with saxagliptin 5 mg or 2.5 mg once daily and 8173 patients on placebo.
Maltese: Il-prova SAVOR inkludiet 8240 pazjent ikkurati b'saxagliptin 5 mg jew 2.5 mg darba kuljum u 8173 pazjent fuq plaċebo.
English: 60x1 film-coated tablets in perforated unit dose blisters.
Maltese: 60x1 pilloli miksijin b'rita ġo folji imtaqqbin ta' doża waħda.
English: The exposures to saxagliptin were 1.2-, 1.4- and 2.1-fold higher, respectively, and the exposures to BMS-510849 were 1.7-, 2.9- and 4.5-fold higher, respectively, than those observed in subjects with normal renal function.
Maltese: L-esponimenti għal saxagliptin kienu 1.2-, 1.4- u 2.1-il darba ogħla, rispettivament, u lesponimenti għall-BMS-510849 kienu 1.7-, 2.9-, u 4.5-il darba ogħla, rispettivament, minn dawk li dehru f'individwi b'funzjoni renali normali.
English: There was a numerical imbalance in non-CV death, with more events on saxagliptin (1.8%) than placebo (1.4%) [HR = 1.27; (95% CI 1.00, 1.62); P = 0.051].
Maltese: Kien hemm żbilanċ numeriku f'mewt mhux CV, b'aktar avvenimenti f'saxagliptin (1.8%) milli fil-plaċebo (1.4%) [HR = 1.27; (95% CI 1.00, 1.62); P
English: In subjects with mild (Child-Pugh Class A), moderate (Child-Pugh Class B), or severe (Child-Pugh Class C) hepatic impairment the exposures to saxagliptin were 1.1-, 1.4- and 1.8-fold higher, respectively, and the exposures to BMS-510849 were 22%, 7%, and 33% lower, respectively, than those observed in healthy subjects.
Maltese: F'individwi b'indeboliment epatiku ħafif (Klassi Chlid-Pugh A), moderat (Klassi Child-Pugh B), jew sever (Klassi Child-Pugh C) l-esponimenti għal saxagliptin kienu 1.1-, 1.4- u 1.8-il darba ogħla, rispettivament, u l-esponimenti għall-BMS-510849 kienu 22%, 7%, u 33% aktar baxxi, rispettivament, minn dawk li dehru f'individwi b'saħħithom.
English: Using CYP3A4 inducers like carbamazepine, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and rifampicin may reduce the glycaemic lowering effect of saxagliptin (see section 4.5).
Maltese: L-użu ta' indutturi ta' CYP 3A4 bħal carbamazepine, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, phenytoin, u rifampicin jistgħu jnaqqsu l-effett li jitbaxxa l-glucose fid-demm ta' saxagliptin (ara sezzjoni 4.5).
English: In rats, minor developmental toxicity was limited to an increased incidence of delayed ossification (“wavy ribs”); associated maternal toxicity was limited to weight decrements of 5-6% over the course of gestation days 13 through 18, and related reductions in maternal food consumption.
Maltese: Fil-firien, tossiċità minuri fliżvilupp kienet limitata għal każijiet ta' ritardar fl-ossifikazzjoni (“wavy ribs”); tossiċità relatata mal-omm kienet limitata għall-tnaqqis fil-piż ta' 5-6% fuq il-kors tat-tqala minn jum 13 sa 18, u tnaqqis relatat fil-konsum tal-ikel.
English: Individuals treated with saxagliptin added to dapagliflozin and metformin (n=153) achieved statistically significantly (p-value < 0.0001) greater reductions in HbA1c versus the group with placebo added to dapagliflozin plus metformin (n=162) at 24 weeks (see Table 5).
Maltese: L-individwi kkurati b'saxagliptin miżjud ma' dapagliflozinu metformin (n=153) kisbu tnaqqis statistikament ferm akbar (valur-p < 0.0001) f'HbA1c kontra l-grupp bi plaċebo miżjud ma' dapagliflozin u metformin (n=162) f'24 ġimgħa (ara Tabella 2).
English: The pack sizes are 14, 28, 56 and 60 film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters, multipacks containing 112 (2 packs of 56) and 196 (7 packs of 28) film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters and 60 x1 film-coated tablets in perforated unit dose blisters.
Maltese: Id-daqsijiet tal-pakketti huma pilloli miksijin b'rita ta' 14, 28, 56 u 60 pillola ġo folji mhux imtaqbin, pakketti multipli li jkun fihom 112 (2 pakketti ta' 56) u 196 (7 pakketti ta' 28) pilloli miksijin b'rita ġo folji mhux imtaqqbin u 60x1 pilloli miksijin b'rita huma ġo folji imtaqbin għal dożi individwali.
English: Saxagliptin (n=127) provided significant improvements in HbA1c and PPG compared with the placebo (n=128).
Maltese: Saxagliptin (n=127) ipprovda titjib sinifikanti fil-HbA1c u fil-PPG meta mqabbel mal-plaċebo (n=128).
English: GENERATION was a 52-week glycaemic control study in 720 elderly patients, the mean age was 72.6 years; 433 subjects (60.1%) were < 75 years of age, and 287 subjects (39.9%) were ≥ 75 years of age.
Maltese: GENERATION kien studju ta' kontroll gliċemiku ta' 52 ġimgħa fuq 720 pazjent anzjan, bletà medja kienet 72.6 sena; 433 individwu (60.1%) kellhom <75 sena, u 287 individwu (39.9%) kellhom ≥75 sena.
English: (uncommon), and erectile dysfunction (uncommon).
Maltese: (mhux komuni), u funzjoni ħażina tal-erezzjoni (mhux komuni).
English: Metabolism and nutrition disorders Lactic acidosis
Maltese: Disturbi fil-metaboliżmu u n-nutrizzjoni Aċidożi lattika
English: In the saxagliptin and dapagliflozin combination group, 41.4% (95% CI [34.5, 48.2]) of patients achieved HbA1c levels of less than 7% compared to 18.3% (95% CI [13.0, 23.5]) of patients in the saxagliptin group and 22.2% (95% CI [16.1, 28.3]) of patients in the dapagliflozin group.
Maltese: Fil-grupp ta' kombinazzjoni ta' saxagliptin u dapagliflozin, 41.4 % (95 % CI [34.5, 48.2]) talpazjenti kisbu livelli ta' HbA1c ta' inqas minn 7 % meta mqabbel ma' 18.3 % (95 % CI [13.0, 23.5]) tal-pazjenti fil-grupp ta' saxagliptin u 22.2 % (95 % CI [16.1, 28.3]) tal-pazjenti filgrupp ta' dapagliflozin.
English: Renal function As metformin is excreted by the kidney, renal function should be assessed: - Before initiation of treatment and regularly thereafter (see sections 4.2, 4.8, 5.1 and 5.2).
Maltese: Qabel ma tinbeda l-kura u b'mod regolari wara dan (ara sezzjonijiet 4.2, 4.8. 5.1 u 5.2).
English: How to store Komboglyze
Maltese: Tieħux Komboglyze
English: Mean baseline HbA1c
Maltese: HbA1c
English: Add-on/initial combination with metformin studies 24-weeks Saxa 5 mg daily add-on to metformin; Study CV181014 (n=186) Saxa 5 mg daily initial combination with metformin; Study CV181039 Overall population (n=306) Baseline HbA1c ≥ 10% stratum (n=107)
Maltese: Saxa 5 mg kuljum miżjud ma' metformin Studju CV181014 (n=186) Saxa 5 mg kuljum taħlita tal-bidu ma' metformin; Studju CV181039 Popolazzjoni globali (n=306) Linja bażi
English: Saxagliptin with metformin
Maltese: Saxagliptin ma' metformin
English: Hepatobiliary disorders Liver function disorders, hepatitis
Maltese: Disturbi fil-funzjoni tal-fwied, epatite
English: The metabolism of saxagliptin is primarily mediated by cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (CYP3A4/5).
Maltese: Il-metaboliżmu ta' saxagliptin huwa medjat fil-parti l-kbira b'ċitkromju P450 3A4/5 (CYP3A4/5).
English: - Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1, or history of a serious hypersensitivity reaction, including anaphylactic reaction, anaphylactic shock, and angioedema, to any dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitor (see sections 4.4 and
Maltese: Sensittività eċċessiva għas-sustanza attiva jew għal kwalunkwe wieћed mill-eċċipjenti elenkati fis-sezzjoni 6.1, jew reazzjoni ta' sensittività eċċessiva fil-passat, inkluża reazzjoni anafilattika, xokk anafilattiku, u anġjoedema, għal kwalunkwe inibitur ta' dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) (ara sezzjonijiet 4.4 u 4.8);
English: The study population included those ≥ 65 years (n=8561) and ≥ 75 years (n=2330), with normal or mild renal impairment (n=13916) as well as moderate (n=2240) or severe (n=336) renal impairment.
Maltese: Il-popolazzjoni tal-istudju inkludiet dawk ≥65 sena (n=8561) u ≥ 75 sena (n=2330), b'indeboliment renali normali jew ħafif (n=13916) kif ukoll indeboliment renali moderat (n=2240) jew sever (n=336).
English: Use of DPP4 inhibitors has been associated with a risk of developing acute pancreatitis.
Maltese: L-użu ta' inibituri DPP4 ġie assoċjat mar-riskju ta' żvilupp ta' pankrejatite akuta.
English: Take the medicine pack with you.
Maltese: Ħu l-pakkett ta' din il-mediċina miegħek.
English: In a pooled analysis, of 1,681 patients with type 2 diabetes including 882 patients treated with saxagliptin 5 mg, randomised in five double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical safety and efficacy studies conducted to evaluate the effects of saxagliptin on glycaemic control, the overall incidence of AEs in patients treated with saxagliptin 5 mg was similar to placebo.
Maltese: F'analiżi kollettiva ta' 1,681 pazjenti b'dijabete tip 2 inkluż 882 pazjent ikkurati b'saxagliptin 5 mg, randomizzati f'ħames studji kliniċi tas-sigurtà u l-effikaċja, ikkontrollati bi plaċebo, double-blind imwettqa biex jevalwaw l-effetti ta' saxagliptin fuq il-kontroll gliċemiku, ilfrekwenza globali tal-AEs f'pazjenti ikkurati b'saxagliptin 5 mg kienet simili għal dik tal plaċebo.
English: After an oral glucose load, this DPP4 inhibition resulted in a 2- to 3-fold increase in circulating levels of active incretin hormones, including glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), decreased glucagon concentrations and increased glucose-dependent beta-cell responsiveness, which resulted in higher insulin and C-peptide concentrations.
Maltese: Wara tagħbija orali ta' glucose, din l-inibizzjoni tad-DPP4 wasslet f'żieda ta' 2- sa 3-il darba fil-livelli ta' ormoni inkretin attivi, inkluż peptide-1 li jixbah il-glukagon (GLP-1) u polipeptajd insulinotropiku li jiddependi fuq ilglucose (GIP), tnaqqis fil-konċentrazzjonijiet tal-glukagon u żiediet fir-risponsività taċ-ċelluli beta li jiddependu fuq il-glucose, li wasslet għal konċentrazzjonijiet ogħla ta' insulina u Cpeptajd.
English: The proportion of patients achieving HbA1c < 7% at Week 24 was higher in the saxagliptin 5 mg plus dapagliflozin plus metformin group 35.3% (95% CI [28.2, 42.4]) compared to the placebo plus dapagliflozin plus metformin group 23.1% (95% CI [16.9, 29.3]).
Maltese: Il-proporzjon ta' pazjenti li kisbu HbA1c < 7% f'Ġimgħa 24 kien ogħla fil-grupp ta' saxagliptin 5 mg flimkien ma' dapagliflozin flimkien ma' metformin 35.3 % (95 % CI [28.2, 42.4]) meta mqabbel mal-grupp tal-plaċebo flimkien ma' dapagliflozin flimkien ma' metformin 23.1 % (95 % CI [16.9, 29.3]).
English: Saxagliptin Assessment of Vascular Outcomes Recorded in Patients with Diabetes MellitusThrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (SAVOR) Study SAVOR was a CV outcome trial in 16,492 patients with HbA1c ≥ 6.5% and < 12% (12959 with established CV disease; 3533 with multiple risk factors only) who were randomised to saxagliptin (n=8280) or placebo (n=8212) added to regional standards of care for HbA1c and CV risk factors.
Maltese: Rreġistrati f'Pazjenti b'Dijabete Mellitus- Tromboliżi fi Studju ta' Infart Mijokardijaku (SAVOR) SAVOR kienet prova ta' riżultat CV f'16,492 pazjent b'HbA1c ≥6.5% u <12% (12959 b'marda CV stabbilita; 3533 b'fatturi ta' riskju multipli biss) li ġew randomizzati għal saxagliptin (n=8280) jew plaċebo (n=8212) miżjud ma' standards reġjonali ta' kura għal HbA1c u fatturi ta' riskju ta' CV.
English: Nervous system disorders Metallic taste
Maltese: Disturbi fis-sistema nervuża Togħma ta' metall
English: saxagliptin, part of a class of medicines called DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors), and metformin, part of a class of medicines called biguanides.
Maltese: saxagliptin, parti minn klassi ta' mediċini li jissejħu inibituri tad-DPP-4 (inibituri ta' dipeptidyl peptidase-4), u metformin, parti minn klassi ta' mediċini li jissejħu biguanides.
English: The overall incidence of AEs in patients treated with saxagliptin in this trial was similar to placebo (72.5% versus 72.2%, respectively).
Maltese: L-inċidenza ġenerali tal-AEs (episodji avversi) fil-pazjenti kkurati b'saxagliptin f'din il-prova kienet simili għall-plaċebo (72.5% kontra 72.2%, rispettivament).
English: The biotransformation of saxagliptin is primarily mediated by cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (CYP3A4/5).
Maltese: Il-bijotrasformazzjoni ta' saxagliptin huwa medjat fil-parti l-kbira permezz ta' ċitokromju P450 3A4/5 (CYP3A4/5).
English: Table 1 Dosage in patients with renal impairment
Maltese: Tabella 1 Dożaġġ f'pazjenti b'indeboliment renali
English: Adverse reactions reported in ≥ 5% of patients treated with saxagliptin 5 mg and more commonly than in patients treated with placebo or that were reported in ≥ 2% of patients treated with saxagliptin 5 mg and ≥ 1% more frequently compared to placebo are shown in Table 2.
Maltese: Reazzjonijiet avversi irrappurtati f'≥ 5% tal-pazjenti ikkurati b'saxagliptin 5 mg u b'mod aktar komuni milli f'pazjenti ikkurati bi plaċebo jew li kienu irrappurtati f'≥ 2% tal-pazjenti ikkurati b'saxagliptin 5 mg u ≥ 1% aktar frekwenti meta mqabbla mal-plaċebo qed jintwerew f'Tabella 2.
English: The HbA1c change for the saxagliptin group (n=244) compared to placebo (n=124) was -0.4% at Week 52.
Maltese: Il-bidla fl-HbA1c għall-grupp fuq saxagliptin (n=244) imqabbel mal-plaċebo (n=124) kien -0.4% f'Ġimgħa 52.
English: Postmarketing reports of rash have been described in the DPP4 inhibitor class.
Maltese: Rapporti ta' wara t-tqegħid fis-suq dwar raxx kienu deskritti fil-klassi tal-inibituri ta' DPP4.
English: Use with potent CYP3A4 inducers
Maltese: L-użu ma' indutturi qawwija ta' CYP3A4
English: Initial therapy with the combination of saxagliptin 5 mg plus metformin (n=306) provided significant improvements in HbA1c, FPG, and PPG compared to with either saxagliptin (n=317) or metformin (n=313) alone as initial therapy.
Maltese: Meta bdiet it-terapija kombinata b'saxagliptin 5 mg ma' metformin (n=306) kien hemm titjib sinifikanti fl-HbA1c, FPG, u PPG meta mqabbel ma' saxagliptin (n=317) jew metformin (n=313) waħdu bħala terapija tal-bidu.
English: Treatment with saxagliptin 5 mg once daily produced clinically relevant and statistically significant improvements in haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and postprandial glucose (PPG) compared to placebo in combination with metformin (initial or add-on therapy).
Maltese: Il-kura b'saxagliptin 5 mg darba kuljum għamlet titjib klinikament rilevanti u statistikament sinifikanti fl-A1c (HbA1c) talemoglobina, glucose fil-plażma waqt sawm (FPG) u glucose wara l-ikliet (PPG) meta mqabbel mal-plaċebo flimkien ma' metformin (terapija mill-bidu jew miżjuda).
English: Metformin was uptitrated from 500 to 2000 mg per day as tolerated.
Maltese: Metformin kien miżjud bil-mod minn 500 sa 2000 mg kull jum skont kif kien tollerat.
English: Saxagliptin add-on to metformin compared with sulphonylurea add-on to metformin A 52-week study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of saxagliptin 5 mg in combination with metformin (428 patients) compared with sulphonylurea (glipizide, 5 mg titrated as needed to 20 mg, mean dose of 15 mg) in combination with metformin (430 patients) in 858 patients with inadequate glycaemic control (HbA1c 6.5-10%) on metformin alone.
Maltese: Saxagliptin miżjud ma' metformin imqabbel ma' sulphonylurea miżjud ma' metformin Studju ta' 52 ġimgħa sar biex jevalwa l-effikaċja u s-sigurtà ta' saxagliptin 5 mg flimkien ma' metformin (428 pazjent) imqabbel ma' sulphonylurea (glipizide, 5mg miżjud bil-mod hekk kif meħtieġ sa' 20 mg, doża medja ta' 15 mg) flimkien ma' metformin (430 pazjent) fi 858 pazjent b'kontroll gliċemiku mhux xieraq (HbA1c 6.5-10%) b'metformin waħdu.
English: - In patients with moderate renal impairment that have GFR ≥ 30 to < 45 mL/min, in the absence of other conditions that may increase the risk of lactic acidosis, the dose is 2.5 mg/1000 mg or 2.5 mg/850 mg once daily.
Maltese: F'pazjenti b'indeboliment renali moderat, li għandhom GFR ≥ 30 to < 45 mL/min, finnuqqas ta' kundizzjonijiet oħra li jistgħu jżidu r-riskju ta' aċidożi lattika, id-doża hija 2.5 mg/1000 mg jew 2.5 mg/850 mg darba kuljum.
English: Decreased renal function in elderly patients is frequent and asymptomatic.
Maltese: Tnaqqis tal-funzjoni renali f'pazjenti anzjani hija frekwenti u mingħajr sintomi.
English: Improvements in HbA1c, PPG, and FPG following initial therapy with saxagliptin 5 mg plus metformin were sustained up to Week 76.
Maltese: Titjib fl-HbA1c, PPG, u FPG wara li nbdiet terapija b'saxagliptin 5 mg ma' metformin żamm sa' Ġimgħa 76.
English: Vitamin B12 deficiency
Maltese: Defiċjenza tal-vitamina
English: The prospective randomised (UKPDS) study has established the long-term benefit of intensive blood glucose control in type 2 diabetes.
Maltese: L-istudju prospettiv randomizzat (UKPDS) stabilixxa l-benefiċċju fit-tul tal-kontroll intensiv tal-glucose fid-demm f'dijabete tat-tip 2.
English: No dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild renal impairment (GFR 60-89 mL/min).
Maltese: L-ebda aġġustament tad-doża mhuwa rakkomandat għal pazjenti b'indeboliment renali (GFR 60-89 mL/min).
English: Mean HbA1c change is the difference between the saxagliptin 5 mg + dapagliflozin + metformin and dapagliflozin + metformin groups (p< 0.0001).
Maltese: Medja tal-bidla fl-HbA1c hija d-differenza bejn il-gruppi ta' saxagliptin 5 mg + metformin u metformin waħdu (p<0.0001).
English: Tabulated list of adverse reactions
Maltese: Tabella li telenka r-reazzjonijiet avversi
English: Evaluation should include serum electrolytes and ketones, blood glucose and, if indicated, blood pH, lactate, pyruvate, and metformin levels.
Maltese: L-evalwazzjoni għandha tinkludi lelettroliti u l-ketones fis-serum, il-glucose fid-demm u, jekk ikun indikat, il-pH tad-demm, livelli ta' lactate, pyruvate u metformin.
English: Concomitant administration of saxagliptin with the potent CYP3A4/5 inducer rifampicin, reduced Cmax and AUC of saxagliptin by 53% and 76%, respectively.
Maltese: L-għotja ta' saxagliptin flimkien mal-induttur qawwi ta' CYP3A4/5 rifampicin, naqqas isCmax u l-AUC ta' saxagliptin b'53% u 76%, rispettivament.
English: Co-administration of saxagliptin and metformin, to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis, was neither embryolethal nor teratogenic in either species when tested at doses yielding systemic exposures (AUC) up to 100 and 10 times the maximum recommended human doses (RHD; 5 mg saxagliptin and 2000 mg metformin), respectively, in rats; and 249 and 1.1 times the RHDs in rabbits.
Maltese: L-għotja ta' saxagliptin ma' metformin, lill-firien u fniek waqt it-tqala waqt il-perijodu talorganoġenesi, la kkawżat il-mewt tal-embrijun u l-anqas kienet teratoġenika fl-ebda speċi meta kienu eżaminati b'dożi li jagħtu esponimenti sistemiċi (AUC) sa' 100 u 10 darbiet logħla doża rakkomandata fil-bniedem (RHD; 5mg saxagliptin u 2000 mg metformin), rispettivament, fil-firien; u 249 u 1.1-il darba l-RHD fil-fniek.
English: Glucocorticoids (given by systemic and local routes), beta-2 agonists, and diuretics have intrinsic hyperglycaemic activity.
Maltese: Glukokortikojdi (mogħtija b'mod sistemiku jew lokali), antagonisti tal-beta-2, u dijuretiċi għandhom attività intrinsika li tgħolli l-glucose fid-demm.
English: Renal clearance of metformin is > 400 mL/min, indicating that metformin is eliminated by glomerular filtration and tubular secretion.
Maltese: It-tneħħija ta' metformin mill-kliewi hija > 400 mL/min, li tindika li metformin jitneħħa b'filtrazzjoni mill-glomeruli u sekrezzjoni mit-tubi.
English: Concomitant administration of saxagliptin with the potent inhibitor of CYP3A4/5 ketoconazole, increased the Cmax and AUC of saxagliptin by 62% and 2.5-fold, respectively, and the corresponding values for the active metabolite were decreased by 95% and 88%, respectively.
Maltese: L-għotja ta' saxagliptin mal-inibitur potenti ta' CYP3A4/5 ketoconazole, żied is-Cmax u lAUC ta' saxagliptin b'62% u 2.5-il darba, rispettivament, u l-valuri tal-metabolu attiv li jikkorrispondu magħhom tnaqqsu b'95% u 88%, rispettivament.
English: After 52 weeks, the saxagliptin and glipizide groups had similar mean reductions from baseline in HbA1c in the per-protocol analysis (-0.7% vs. -0.8%, respectively, mean baseline HbA1c of 7.5% for both groups).
Maltese: Wara 52 ġimgħa, ilgruppi ta' saxagliptin u glipizide kellhom medji ta' tnaqqis simili mill-linja bażi fl-HbA1c flanaliżi ta' qabel il-protokoll (-0.7 vs. -0.8% rispettivament, medja tal-linja bażi għaż-żewġ gruppi ta' 7.5%).
English: The increased risk of overall and major hypoglycaemia was primarily observed in subjects with A1C < 7% at baseline.
Maltese: Ir-riskju miżjud ta' ipogliċemija ġenerali u maġġuri kien primarjament osservat f'individwi b'A1C <7% fil-linja bażi.
English: Saxagliptin add-on to dapagliflozin plus metformin therapy A 24-week randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study conducted in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus compared saxagliptin 5 mg with placebo as add-on therapy in individuals with HbA1c 7-10.5% treated with dapagliflozin (SGLT2-inhibtor) and metformin.
Maltese: Saxagliptin miżjud ma' terapija ta' dapagliflozin u metformin Sar studju ta' 24 ġimgħa, randomizzat, double-blind, ikkontrollat bi plaċebo f'pazjenti b'dijabete mellitus tat-Tip 2 meta mqabbel ma' saxagliptin 5 mg bi plaċebo bħala terapija miżjuda f'individwi b' HbA1c 7-10.5 % ikkurati bi dapagliflozin (inibitur ta' SGLT2) u metformin.
English: Hazard ratio adjusted for baseline renal function category and baseline CVD risk category.
Maltese: Proporzjon tal-periklu aġġustat għall-kategorija tal-funzjoni renali tal-linja bażi u l-kategorija tar-riskju CVD tal-linja bażi. valur-p <0.
English: Other medicines and Komboglyze
Maltese: Mediċini oħra u Komboglyze
English: When used as add-on to insulin (with or without metformin), the overall incidence of reported hypoglycaemia was 18.4% for saxagliptin 5 mg and 19.9% for placebo.
Maltese: Meta jintuża miżjud mal-insulina (ma' jew mingħajr metformin), l-inċidenza globali tal-ipogliċemija rrappurtata kienet 18.4% għal saxagliptin 5 mg u 19.9% għall-plaċebo.
English: In cynomolgus monkeys saxagliptin produced reversible skin lesions (scabs, ulcerations and necrosis) in extremities (tail, digits, scrotum and/or nose) at doses ≥ 3 mg/kg/day.
Maltese: F'xadini ċinomolgus saxagliptin ikkawża feriti tal-ġilda riversibbli (qxur, ulċeri jew nekrożi) fit-truf (denb, swaba, skrotu u/jew imnieħer) b'dożi ≥ 3 mg/kg/jum.
English: The incidence of reported hypoglycaemia for saxagliptin 5 mg versus placebo given as add-on therapy to metformin was 5.8% versus 5%.
Maltese: Il-frekwenza ta' glucose baxx fiddemm għal saxagliptin 5 mg kontra l-plaċebo mogħti bħala terapija miżjuda ma' metformin kienet 5.8% kontra 5%.
English: - Metformin is contraindicated in patients with a GFR < 30 mL/min and should be temporarily discontinued in the presence of conditions that alter renal function (see section 4.3).
Maltese: Metformin huwa kontraindikat f'pazjenti b'GFR <30 mL/min u għandu jitwaqqaf temporanjament fil-preżenza ta' kundizzjonijiet li jibdlu l-funzjoni renali, ara sezzjoni 4.3).
English: Similar HbA1c reductions versus placebo were achieved for patients receiving saxagliptin 5 mg add-on to insulin regardless of metformin use (-0.4% for both subgroups).
Maltese: Tnaqqis simili fl-HbA1c kontra l-plaċebo inkisbu f'pazjenti li kienu qed jirċievu saxagliptin 5 mg miżjud mal-insulina irrispettivament mill-użu ta'metformin (-0.4% għażżewġ sottogruppi).