FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: In addition, the long-term (4 to 5 years) development of resistance to adefovir dipivoxil was significantly lower in patients who had serum HBV DNA below the limit of quantification (< 1,000 copies/ml) at week 48 as compared to patients with serum HBV DNA above 1,000 copies/ml at week 48.
Croatian: Pored toga, dugoročan razvoj rezistencije (4 do 5 godina) na adefovirdipivoksil bio je znatno niži u pacijenata koji su imali serumske razine HBV DNK ispod granice kvantifikacije (< 1000 kopija/ml) u 48. tjednu u usporedbi s pacijentima sa serumskim razinama HBV DNK iznad 1000 kopija/ml u 48. tjednu.
English: Patients receiving medicinal products that may affect renal function: Adefovir dipivoxil should not be administered concurrently with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Viread).
Croatian: Pacijenti koji primaju lijekove koji mogu oštetiti bubrežnu funkciju: Adefovirdipivoksil se ne smije primjenjivati istovremeno s tenofovirdizoproksil fumaratom (Viread).
English: Renal toxicity is an important feature of the safety profile of adefovir dipivoxil in patients with decompensated liver disease.
Croatian: Bubrežna toksičnost važna je značajka sigurnosnog profila adefovirdipivoksila u pacijenata s dekompenziranom bolešću jetre.
English: Very few patients developed adefovirassociated mutations up to 5 years; however, the number of patients who remained on drugs above week 96 was limited.
Croatian: Samo je nekoliko pacijenata razvilo mutacije povezane s adefovirdipivoksilom do 5. godine liječenja; no broj pacijenata koji su nastavili primati lijek nakon 96. tjedna bio je ograničen.
English: The recommended dosing frequency according to renal function must not be exceeded (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).
Croatian: Ne smije se prekoračiti preporučena učestalost doziranja s obzirom na bubrežnu funkciju (vidjeti dijelove 4.4 i 5.2).
English: Administration of 500 mg adefovir dipivoxil daily for 2 weeks and 250 mg daily for 12 weeks has been associated with the gastrointestinal disorders listed above and anorexia.
Croatian: Primjena 500 mg adefovira dipivoksila dnevno tijekom 2 tjedna i 250 mg dnevno tijekom 12 tjedana povezana je s poremećajima probavnog sustava navedenima u prethodnom tekstu i anoreksijom.
English: It is recommended that the dosing interval of 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil is modified in patients with creatinine clearance between 30 and 49 ml/min.
Croatian: Preporučuje se prilagoditi interval doziranja 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila u pacijenata s klirensom kreatinina između 30 i 49 ml/min.
English: Baseline Creatinine Clearance (ml/min)
Croatian: Početni klirens kreatinina (ml/min)
English: Hepsera 10 mg tablets are supplied in bottles of 30 tablets with silica gel desiccant.
Croatian: Hepsera 10 mg tablete isporučuju se u bocama od 30 tableta sa silika gelom kao sredstvom za sušenje.
English: • decompensated liver disease in combination with a second agent without cross-resistance to Hepsera.
Croatian: • dekompenziranom bolešću jetre u kombinaciji s drugim lijekom bez križne reistencije na Hepseru.
English: Assessment of adverse reactions is based on experience from post-marketing surveillance and from three pivotal clinical studies in patients with chronic hepatitis B:
Croatian: Procjena nuspojava temelji se na iskustvu tijekom praćenja nakon stavljanja lijeka u promet te na tri ključna klinička ispitivanja u pacijenata s kroničnim hepatitisom B:
English: The use of adefovir dipivoxil must be accompanied by the use of effective contraception.
Croatian: Uz adefovirdipivoksil mora se koristiti učinkovita kontracepcija.
English: A clinical study in liver-transplant patients has shown that no pharmacokinetic interaction occurs when adefovir dipivoxil 10 mg once daily is administered concomitantly with tacrolimus, an immunosuppressant which is predominantly metabolised via the CYP450 system.
Croatian: Klinička ispitivanja u pacijenata kojima je presađena jetra pokazala su da nema farmakokinetičkih interakcija prilikom primjene 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila jednom dnevno istovremeno s takrolimusom, imunosupresivom koji se uglavnom metabolizira putem sustava CYP450.
English: However, on-treatment HBV DNA response was not maintained off-therapy since all the patients had a rebound in HBV DNA after adefovir dipivoxil and pegylated interferon alpha-2a discontinuation.
Croatian: Međutim, odgovor HBV DNK na liječenje nije bio održan nakon prekida terapije, jer su svi pacijenti imali povrat razina HBV DNK nakon prekida liječenja adefovirdipivoksilom i pegiliranim interferonom alfa-2a.
English: Hepsera is supplied in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) bottles with a child-resistant closure.
Croatian: Hepsera se isporučuje u bocama od polietilena visoke gustoće (HDPE) sa sigurnosnim zatvaračem za djecu.
English: In patients with decompensated liver disease or cirrhosis, treatment cessation is not recommended (see section 4.4).
Croatian: U pacijenata s dekompenziranom bolešću jetre ili cirozom ne preporučuje se prekid liječenja (vidjeti dio 4.4).
English: The volume of distribution at steady-state following intravenous administration of 1.0 or 3.0 mg/kg/day is 392±75 and 352±9 ml/kg, respectively.
Croatian: Volumen distribucije u stanju dinamičke ravnoteže nakon intravenske primjene 1,0 mg/kg/dan iznosi 392±75 ml/kg, a nakon primjene 3,0 mg/kg/dan iznosi 352±9 ml/kg.
English: A four-hour period of haemodialysis removed approximately 35 % of the adefovir dose.
Croatian: Tijekom četverosatne hemodijalize uklonjeno je približno 35% doze adefovira.
English: At week 96, patients continuing on adefovir dipivoxil 10 mg had sustained suppression of serum HBV with maintenance of the reduction seen at week 48.
Croatian: U 96. tjednu pacijenti koji su nastavili primati adefovirdipivoksil 10 mg imali su održanu supresiju serumskog HBV-a s održanim smanjenjem uočenim u 48. tjednu.
English: What Hepsera is and what it is used for What Hepsera is
Croatian: Što je Hepsera i za što se koristi
English: • Lactic acidosis is a serious but very rare side effect of taking Hepsera.
Croatian: • Laktacidoza je ozbiljna, ali vrlo rijetka nuspojava uzimanja Hepsere.
English: HBV that contains the rtA181T mutation, consideration should be given to alternative treatment regimens due to the risk of reduced susceptibility to adefovir (see section 5.1).
Croatian: Međutim, kod pacijenata koji nose HBV s mutacijom rtA181T, treba uzeti u obzir druge vrste liječenja zbog rizika od smanjene osjetljivosti na adefovir (vidjeti dio 5.1).
English: As far as possible, treatment of hepatitis B by adefovir dipivoxil in an HIV co-infected patient should be reserved for patients whose HIV RNA is controlled.
Croatian: Liječenje hepatitisa B adefovirdipivoksilom u pacijenata istovremeno zaraženih HIV-om treba što je više moguće ostaviti za pacijente čije su razine HIV RNK pod kontrolom.
English: A pharmacokinetic interaction between adefovir and the immunosuppressant, cyclosporin, is also considered unlikely as cyclosporin shares the same metabolic pathway as tacrolimus.
Croatian: Farmakokinetičke interakcije između adefovira i imunosupresiva ciklosporina također nisu vjerojatne, jer ciklosporin koristi isti put metaboličke razgradnje kao i takrolimus.
English: Concomitant administration of 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil and 100 mg lamivudine did not alter the pharmacokinetic profile of either medicinal product.
Croatian: Istovremena primjena 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila i 100 mg lamivudina nije promijenila farmakokinetički profil niti jednog niti drugog lijeka.
English: In the adolescent population (n=83) (aged from 12 to < 18 years), significantly more patients treated with adefovir dipivoxil achieved the primary efficacy endpoint and obtained significant reductions in serum HBV DNA (23 %) compared to placebo-treated patients (0 %).
Croatian: U populaciji adolescenata (n=83) (u dobi od 12 do < 18 godina), znatno više pacijenata liječenih adefovirdipivoksilom postiglo je primarnu mjeru ishoda djelotvornosti i značajno smanjenje serumske HBV DNK (23%) u usporedbi s pacijentima koji su primali placebo (0%).
English: Adefovir is active against hepadnaviruses in vitro, including all common forms of lamivudine-resistant HBV (rtL180M, rtM204I, rtM204V, rtL180M/rtM204V), famciclovir-associated mutations (rtV173L, rtP177L, rtL180M, rtT184S or rtV207I) and hepatitis B immunoglobulin escape mutations (rtT128N and rtW153Q), and in in vivo animal models of hepadnavirus replication.
Croatian: Adefovir je aktivan protiv hepadnavirusa in vitro, uključujući sve uobičajene oblike HBV-a rezistentnog na lamivudin (rtL180M,rtM204I, rtM204V, rtL180M/rtM204V), mutacije povezane s famciklovirom (rtV173L, rtP177L, rtL180M, rtT184S ili rtV207I) i mutacije koje izmiču (escape mutations) imunoglobulinima hepatitisa B (rtT128N i rtW153Q) te in vivo na životinjskim modelima replikacije hepadna virusa.
English: If treatment cessation is necessary, patients should be closely monitored for several months after stopping treatment as exacerbations of hepatitis have occurred after discontinuation of 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil.
Croatian: Ako je potreban prekid liječenja, pacijente treba pomno nadzirati tijekom nekoliko mjeseci nakon prekida liječenja, jer su nakon prekida primjene 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila nastupile egzacerbacije hepatitisa.
English: Your doctor will monitor you regularly while you take Hepsera.
Croatian: Liječnik će Vas redovito pratiti dok se budete liječili
English: Elevations in serum ALT that occurred in patients with compensated liver function treated with 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil were not accompanied by clinical and laboratory changes associated with liver decompensation.
Croatian: Povišenja serumske razine ALT-a koja su nastala u pacijenata s kompenziranom funkcijom jetre liječenih s 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila nisu bila popraćena kliničkim i laboratorijskim promjenama povezanima s dekompenzacijom jetre.
English: If treatment with adefovir dipivoxil is considered essential, then the dosing interval should be adjusted (see section 4.2).
Croatian: Ako se liječenje adefovirdipivoksilom smatra nužnim, interval doziranja treba prilagoditi (vidjeti dio 4.2).
English: No dosing interval recommendations are available for other dialysis patients (e.g. ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients) or non-haemodialysed patients with creatinine clearance less than 10 ml/min.
Croatian: Nisu dostupne preporuke za doziranje u drugih pacijenata na dijalizi (primjerice za ambulantne pacijente na peritonejskoj dijalizi) ili za pacijente koji nisu na hemodijalizi, a klirens kreatinina im je manji od 10 ml/min.
English: When adefovir was administered intravenously to pregnant rats at doses associated with notable maternal toxicity (systemic exposure 38 times that achieved in humans at the therapeutic dose) embryotoxicity and an increased incidence of foetal malformations (anasarca, depressed eye bulge, umbilical hernia and kinked tail) were observed.
Croatian: Kad se adefovir primjenjivao intravenski skotnim štakoricama u dozama povezanima sa zamjetnom maternalnom toksičnošću (sistemska izloženost 38 puta veća od one u ljudi pri terapijskoj dozi), uočene su embriotoksičnost i povećana incidencija malformacija fetusa (anasarka, uvučene očne jabučice, umbilikalna hernija i uvrnuti rep).
English: In a long-term safety study of 65 HBeAg positive patients with compensated liver disease (after a median exposure of 234 weeks), 6 patients (9 %) had confirmed increases in serum creatinine of at least 0.5 mg/dl from baseline with 2 patients discontinuing from the study due to the elevated serum creatinine concentration.
Croatian: U ispitivanjima dugoročne sigurnosti primjene u 65 pacijenata pozitivnih na HBeAg s kompenziranom bolešću jetre (nakon medijana izloženosti od 234 tjedna), 6 pacijenata (9%) imalo je potvrđeno povišenje serumskog kreatinina za najmanje 0,5 mg/dl od početnih vrijednosti, s time da su 2 pacijenta prekinula ispitivanje zbog povišenih serumskih koncentracija kreatinina.
English: Mild Moderate Severe
Croatian: Blago Umjereno Jako
English: Pharmacokinetic studies were principally conducted in Caucasian patients.
Croatian: Farmakokinetička ispitivanja uglavnom su provedena na pacijentima bijele rase.
English: These exacerbations occurred in the absence of HBeAg seroconversion and presented as serum ALT elevations and increases in serum HBV DNA.
Croatian: Te su egzacerbacije nastale u odsutnosti serokonverzije HBeAg i očitovale su se kao povišenje serumskog ALT-a i povećanje serumskog HBV DNK.
English: Moreover, to emphasize that the frequency is more driven by the more common event proximal renal tubulopathy, the terms are combined as follows “Proximal renal tubulopathy (including Fanconi syndrome)” rather the two terms separated.
Croatian: Osim toga, kako bi se naglasilo da je učestalost više vođena događajem proksimalne bubrežne tubulopatije, koji se događa češće, pojmovi će se, umjesto da ih se nabraja razdvojeno, objediniti na sljedeći način: „proksimalna bubrežna tubulopatija (uključujući Fanconijev sindrom)“.
English: Nervous system disorders: Common:
Croatian: Poremećaji živčanog sustava: Često:
English: In HBeAg positive patients, the incidence of adefovir-associated resistance mutations was 3 % (2/65), 17 % (11/65) and 20 % (13/65) after a median duration exposure of 135, 189 and 235 weeks respectively.
Croatian: U HBeAg pozitivnih pacijenata incidencija mutacija povezanih s rezistencijom na adefovir bila je 3% (2/65) nakon medijana trajanja izloženosti od 135 tjedana, 17% (11/65) nakon medijana izloženosti od 189 tjedana i 20% (13/65) nakon medijana trajanja izloženosti od 235 tjedana.
English: Distribution: Preclinical studies show that after oral administration of adefovir dipivoxil, adefovir is distributed to most tissues with the highest concentrations occurring in kidney, liver and intestinal tissues.
Croatian: Distribucija: Neklinička ispitivanja pokazuju da se nakon peroralne primjene adefovirdipivoksila, adefovir raspodjeljuje u većinu tkiva, a da se najviše koncentracije postižu u bubrezima, jetri i tkivu crijeva.
English: Hepsera can affect the way your kidneys work.
Croatian: Hepsera može utjecati na rad bubrega.
English: Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis: Occurrences of lactic acidosis (in the absence of hypoxaemia), sometimes fatal, usually associated with severe hepatomegaly and hepatic steatosis, have been reported with the use of nucleoside analogues.
Croatian: Laktacidoza i teška hepatomegalija sa steatozom: Uz primjenu analoga nukleozida zabilježena je pojava laktacidoze (u odsutnosti hipoksemije), ponekad smrtonosne te obično povezane s teškom hepatomegalijom i jetrenom steatozom.
English: On the basis of the scientific conclusions for adefovir the CHMP is of the opinion that the benefit-risk balance of the medicinal product(s) containing adefovir is unchanged subject to the proposed changes to the product information.
Croatian: Na temelju znanstvenih zaključaka za adefovir, CHMP smatra da je omjer koristi i rizika lijeka(ova) koji sadrži(e) adefovir nepromijenjen, uz predložene izmjene informacija o lijeku.
English: Median Cmax and AUC0-∞ values were 16.70 (9.66-30.56) ng/ml and 204.40 (109.75-356.05) ng·h/ml, respectively.
Croatian: Medijan vrijednosti Cmax iznosio je 16,70 (9,66-30,56) ng/ml, a medijan AUC0-∞ 204,40 (109,75-356,05) ng·h/l.
English: Nevertheless, given that tacrolimus and cyclosporin can affect renal function, close monitoring is recommended when either of these agents is coadministered with adefovir dipivoxil (see section 4.4).
Croatian: Međutim, imajući u vidu da takrolimus i ciklosporin mogu utjecati na bubrežnu funkciju, preporučuje se pomni nadzor kada se bilo koji od ovih lijekova istovremeno primjenjuje s adefovirdipivoksilom (vidjeti dio 4.4).
English: • two placebo-controlled studies in which 522 patients with chronic hepatitis B and compensated liver disease received double-blind treatment with 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil (n=294) or placebo (n=228) for 48 weeks.
Croatian: • dva placebom kontrolirana ispitivanja u kojima je 522 pacijenata s kroničnim hepatitisom B i kompenziranom bolešću jetre primalo dvostruko slijepo liječenje s 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila (n=294) ili placebo (n=228) tijekom 48 tjedana.
English: Biotransformation: Following oral administration, adefovir dipivoxil is rapidly converted to adefovir.
Croatian: Biotransformacija: Nakon peroralne primjene, adefovirdipivoksil brzo se pretvara u adefovir.
English: Based on the results of these in vitro experiments and the known elimination pathway of adefovir, the potential for CYP450 mediated interactions involving adefovir with other medicinal products is low.
Croatian: Na temelju rezultata ovih in vitro pokusa i poznatih puteva eliminacije adefovira, mogućnost interakcija posredovanih enzimom CYP450 između adefovira i drugih lijekova je niska.
English: Following oral administration of a single dose of 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil to chronic hepatitis B patients, the median (range) peak serum concentration (Cmax) was achieved after 1.75 h (0.58-4.0 h).
Croatian: Nakon peroralne primjene pojedinačne doze 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila pacijentima s kroničnim hepatitisom B, medijan (raspon) vršne serumske koncentracije (Cmax) postignut je nakon 1,75 h (0,58-4,0 h).
English: Adults: The recommended dose of Hepsera is 10 mg (one tablet) once daily taken orally with or without food.
Croatian: Odrasli: Preporučena doza Hepsere iznosi 10 mg (jedna tableta) primijenjena peroralno, a uzima se jedanput na dan, sa ili bez hrane.
English: People with liver disease may also be at risk.
Croatian: Osobe s bolešću jetre također mogu biti pod rizikom od laktacidoze.
English: Systemic exposure to adefovir was not affected when 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil was taken with a high fat meal.
Croatian: Sistemska izloženost adefoviru nije bila promijenjena kada se 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila uzimalo uz obrok s visokom sadržajem masnoća.
English: Each bottle contains 30 tablets, silica gel desiccant and fibre packing material.
Croatian: Jedna boca sadrži 30 tableta, silika gel kao sredstvo za sušenje i vlaknasti materijal za pakiranje.
English: To date there is no evidence that daily dosing with 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil results in emergence of adefovir-associated resistance mutations in the HIV reverse transcriptase.
Croatian: Do danas nema dokaza da doziranje 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila na dan rezultira pojavom mutacija reverzne transkriptaze HIV-a povezanih s rezistencijom na adefovirdipivoksil.
English: At week 48, in children aged 2 to 11 years old, no statistically significant difference was observed in the proportions of patients that achieved the primary endpoint of serum HBV DNA < 1,000 copies/ml and normal ALT levels between the placebo arm and the adefovir dipivoxil arm.
Croatian: U 48. tjednu, u djece u dobi od 2 do 11 godina, nije uočena statistički značajna razlika u udjelima pacijenata koji su postigli primarnu mjeru ishoda serumske HBV DNK < 1000 kopija/ml i normalne razine ALT-a između skupine koja je primala placebo i one koja je primala adefovirdipivoksil.
English: In the event of these patients developing renal insufficiency, see above Renal function.
Croatian: U slučaju da ovi pacijenti razviju bubrežnu insuficijenciju, vidjeti gornji tekst o Bubrežnoj funkciji.
English: Due to the high pharmacokinetic variability of pegylated interferon, no definitive conclusion can be drawn regarding the effect of adefovir and pegylated interferon co-administration on the pharmacokinetic profile of either medicinal product.
Croatian: Zbog velike farmakokinetičke varijabilnosti pegiliranog interferona ne može se donijeti konačni zaključak o učinku adefovira i istovremeno primijenjenog pegiliranog interferona na farmakokinetički profil jednog ili drugog lijeka.
English: Therefore, clinical response to treatment and renal function should be closely monitored in these patients (see section 4.4).
Croatian: Stoga je u ovih pacijenata potrebno pomno nadzirati klinički odgovor na liječenje i bubrežnu funkciju (vidjeti dio 4.4).
English: Adefovir diphosphate inhibits viral polymerases by competing for direct binding with the natural substrate (deoxyadenosine triphosphate) and, after incorporation into viral DNA, causes DNA chain termination.
Croatian: Adefovir difosfat inhibira virusne polimeraze natjecanjem za izravno vezivanje s prirodnim supstratom (deoksiadenozin trifosfat) te uzrokuje prekid DNK lanca nakon ugradnje u virusni DNK.
English: Preliminary clinical data suggest the adefovir-associated resistance mutation rtA181V may confer a reduced susceptibility to lamivudine, and the lamivudine-associated mutation rtA181T may confer a reduced susceptibility to adefovir dipivoxil.
Croatian: Preliminarni klinički podaci ukazuju da mutacija rtA181V povezana s rezistencijom na adefovir može prenijeti smanjenu osjetljivost na lamivudin i da mutacija rtA181T povezana s rezistencijom na lamivudin može prenijeti smanjenu osjetljivost na adefovirdipivoksil.
English: In that case, the limited data available suggest that for patients with creatinine clearance between 10 and 29 ml/min, adefovir dipivoxil (one 10 mg tablet) may be administered every 72 hours; for haemodialysis patients, adefovir dipivoxil (one 10 mg tablet) may be administered every 7 days following 12 hours continuous dialysis (or 3 dialysis sessions, each of 4 hours duration).
Croatian: U tom se slučaju, prema ograničenim podacima, u pacijenata s klirensom kreatinina između 10 i 29 ml/min može primijeniti adefovirdipivoksil (jedna tableta od 10 mg) svakih 72 sata; u pacijenata na hemodijalizi adefovirdipivoksil (jedna tableta od 10 mg) može se primijeniti svakih 7 dana nakon 12-satne neprekidne dijalize (ili 3 dijalize, svaka u trajanju od 4 sata).
English: Therefore, use of adefovir dipivoxil is not recommended in these patients and should only be considered if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Croatian: Stoga se primjena adefovirdipivoksila ne preporučuje u ovih pacijenata te je treba uzeti u obzir samo ako moguća korist nadmašuje moguće rizike.
English: In the HBeAg negative study patients on adefovir dipivoxil (0-48 weeks) were re-randomised in a blinded-manner to continue on adefovir dipivoxil or receive placebo for an additional 48 weeks.
Croatian: U ispitivanjima u HBeAg negativnih pacijenata, oni na adefovirdipivoksilu (0 do 48 tjedana) bili su ponovno slijepo nasumično raspodijeljeni da bi nastavili liječenje adefovirdipivoksilom ili primali placebo tijekom dodatnih 48 tjedana.
English: No clinically significant changes in renal function were observed.
Croatian: Nisu uočene klinički značajne promjene bubrežne funkcije.
English: The cumulative probabilities of developing these adefovir-associated resistance mutations in all patients treated with adefovir dipivoxil were 0 % at 48 weeks and approximately 2 %, 7 %, 14 % and 25 % after 96, 144, 192 and 240 weeks, respectively.
Croatian: Kumulativne vjerojatnosti razvoja ovih mutacija povezanih s rezistencijom na adefovir u svih pacijenata liječenih adefovirdipivoksilom bile su 0% nakon 48 tjedana te približno 2% nakon 96, 7% nakon 144, 14% nakon 192 i 25% nakon 240 tjedana.
English: During therapy, serum HBV DNA levels were significantly lower compared to baseline for up to 48 weeks of treatment while ALT levels declined progressively from week 12.
Croatian: Tijekom terapije serumske su razine HBV DNK bile značajno niže od onih početnih do 48 tjedana liječenja, dok su razine ALT-a opadale progresivno nakon 12. tjedna.
English: The elimination of adefovir by peritoneal dialysis has not been studied.
Croatian: Eliminacija adefovira peritonejskom dijalizom nije ispitana.
English: However, 4 patients who discontinued lamivudine treatment developed the rtN236T mutation while receiving adefovir dipivoxil monotherapy and all experienced serum HBV rebound.
Croatian: Međutim, 4 pacijenta koji su prekinuli liječenje lamivudinom razvili su mutaciju rtN236T dok su primali monoterapiju adefovirdipivoksilom te su svi imali povratak razine HBV-a u serumu.
English: After repeated administration of 10 mg adefovir dipivoxil, 45 % of the dose is recovered as adefovir in the urine over 24 hours.
Croatian: Nakon ponovljene primjene 10 mg adefovirdipivoksila, 45% doze otkriva se u obliku adefovira u mokraći tijekom 24 sata.