FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: (95% CI) Difference from metformin c
Maltese: (95% CI) Differenza minn metformin c
English: The mean Vd ranged between 63-276 l.
Maltese: Il-Vd medju kien ivarja bejn 63-276 l.
English: PVC/PCTFE/Alu blister.
Maltese: Folja tal-PVC/PCTFE/Alu.
English: C]-dapagliflozin dose, 96% was recovered, 75% in urine and 21% in faeces.
Maltese: C]-dapagliflozin, 96% kien irkuprat, 75% fl-awrina u 21% fl-ippurgar.
English: Results at Week 24 (LOCF
Maltese: Ir-riżultati fil-Ġimgħa 24 (LOCF
English: Mean HbA1c was 8.3% and mean BMI was 32.1 kg/m
Maltese: L-HbA1c medju kien 8.3% u l-BMI medju kien 32.1 kg/m
English: Placebo BID
Maltese: Plaċebo BID
English: BLISTERS (PERFORATED)
Maltese: FOLJI (PERFORATI)
English: < 30 Metformin is contraindicated.
Maltese: Metformin huwa kontraindikat.
English: In in vitro studies, dapagliflozin neither inhibited cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, nor induced CYP1A2, CYP2B6 or CYP3A4.
Maltese: Fi studji in vitro, dapagliflozin la impedixxa cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, u lanqas induċa CYP1A2, CYP2B6 jew CYP3A4.
English: Dapagliflozin is approximately 91% protein bound.
Maltese: Dapagliflozin huwa madwar 91% marbut mal-proteini.
English: EU/1/13/900/007 EU/1/13/900/008 EU/1/13/900/009 EU/1/13/900/010 EU/1/13/900/011
Maltese: EU/1/13/900/007 EU/1/13/900/008 EU/1/13/900/009 EU/1/13/900/010
English: • The active substances are dapagliflozin and metformin hydrochloride (metformin HCl).
Maltese: • Is-sustanzi attivi huma dapagliflozin u metformin hydrochloride (metformin HCl).
English: HR=Hazard ratio CI=Confidence interval.
Maltese: HR=Proporzjon ta' periklu CI=Intervall ta' kunfidenza.
English: Most patients (98%) used one or more diabetic medications at baseline, including metformin (82%), insulin (41%) and sulfonylurea (43%).
Maltese: Ħafna mill-pazjenti (98%) użaw medikazzjoni dijabetika waħda jew aktar fil-linja bażi, inkluż metformin (82%), insulina (41%) u sulfonylurea (43%).
English: EU/1/13/900/001 EU/1/13/900/002 EU/1/13/900/003 EU/1/13/900/004 EU/1/13/900/005
Maltese: EU/1/13/900/001 EU/1/13/900/002 EU/1/13/900/003 EU/1/13/900/004
English: The red blood cells most likely represent a secondary compartment of distribution.
Maltese: Iċ-ċelluli ħomor taddemm probabbilment jirrappreżentaw kompartiment sekondarju ta' distribuzzjoni.
English: In active- and placebo-controlled clinical trials (dapagliflozin, N=5936, All control, N=3403), the frequency of rash was similar for dapagliflozin (1.4%) and all control (1.4%), respectively.
Maltese: Fi provi kliniċi attivi u kkontrollati bi plaċebo (dapagliflozin, N=5936, Kull kontroll, N=3403), il-frekwenza tar-raxx kienet simili għal dapagliflozin (1.4%) u kull kontroll (1.4%), rispettivament.
English: Non-inferior to glipizide + metformin p-value < 0.0001
Maltese: Mhux inferjuri għal glipizide + metformin valur-p < 0.0001
English: Metformin increases the transport capacity of specific types of membrane glucose transporters (GLUT-1 and GLUT-4).
Maltese: Metformin iżid il-kapaċità ta' trasport minn ġol-membrana ta' tipi speċifiċi ta' trasportaturi tal-glukożju (GLUT-1 u GLUT-4).
English: Dapagliflozin Dapagliflozin is a highly potent (Ki: 0.55 nM), selective and reversible inhibitor of SGLT2.
Maltese: Dapagliflozin Dapagliflozin huwa impeditur qawwi ħafna (Ki: 0.55 nM), selettiv u riversibbli, ta' SGLT2.
English: A clinically relevant effect with other inducers (e.g. carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital) is not expected.
Maltese: Mhuwiex mistenni xi effett kliniku rilevanti b'indutturi oħrajn (eż. carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital).
English: Serious adverse events were reported in 81 (0.9%) and 70 (0.8%) in the dapagliflozin and placebo group, respectively.
Maltese: Ġew irrappurtati avvenimenti avversi serji f'81 (0.9%) u 70 (0.8%) fil-grupp ta' dapagliflozin u plaċebo, rispettivament.
English: Metformin stimulates intracellular glycogen synthesis by acting on glycogen synthase.
Maltese: Metformin jistimula s-sinteżi tal-glikoġen intraċellulari billi jaġixxi fuq glycogen synthase.
English: Placebo QW
Maltese: Plaċebo QW
English: Glycaemic control in patients with moderate renal impairment CKD 3A (eGFR ≥ 45 to < 60 mL/min/1.73 m
Maltese: Kontroll gliċemiku f'pazjenti b'indeboliment tal--kliewi moderat CKD 3A (eGFR ≥ 45 sa < 60 mL/min/1.73 m
English: Figure 1: Time to first occurrence of hospitalisation for heart failure or cardiovascular death
Maltese: Composite of hospitalisation for heart failure/cardiocvascular death
English: Volume depletion includes, e.g. the predefined preferred terms: dehydration, hypovolaemia, hypotension.
Maltese: Tnaqqis fil-volum jinkludi, eż. it-termini ppreferuti predefiniti: deidratazzjoni, ipovolemija, pressjoni baxxa.
English: Xigduo 5 mg/1,000 mg film-coated tablets Polyvinyl alcohol (E1203) Macrogol 3350 (E1521) Talc (E553b)
Maltese: Xigduo 5 mg/1,000 mg pilloli miksijin b'rita Polyvinyl alcohol (E1203) Macrogol 3350 (E1521) Talc (E553b)
English: Renal clearance of metformin is > 400 mL/min, indicating that metformin is eliminated by glomerular filtration and tubular secretion.
Maltese: L-eliminazzjoni renali ta' metformin hija ta' > 400 mL/min, li turi li metformin jiġi eliminat b'filtrazzjoni glomerulari u bi tnixxija tubulari.
English: Component of a multipack, can't be sold separately.
Maltese: Komponent ta' pakkett multiplu, ma jistgħux jinbiegħu separatament.
English: Manufacturer AstraZeneca GmbH Tinsdaler Weg 183 22880 Wedel Germany
Maltese: Manifattur AstraZeneca GmbH Tinsdaler Weg 183 22880
English: Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg film-coated tablets Polyvinyl alcohol (E1203) Macrogol 3350 (E1521) Talc (E553b)
Maltese: Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg pilloli miksijin b'rita Polyvinyl alcohol (E1203) Macrogol 3350 (E1521) Talc (E553b)
English: The pack sizes are 14, 28, 56 and 60 film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters, 60x1 film-coated tablets in perforated unit dose blisters and multipack containing 196 (2 packs of 98) film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters.
Maltese: Id-daqsijiet tal-pakkett huma 14, 28, 56 u 60pilloli miksijin b'rita f'folji mhux perforati, 60x1 pilloli miksijin b'rita f'folji ta' doża waħda perforati u pakkett multiplu li fih 196 (2 pakketti ta' 98) pilloli miksijin b'rita f'folji mhux perforati.
English: CARTON - WITH BLUE BOX
Maltese: KARTUNA - BIL-KAXXA BLU
English: Date of first authorisation: 16 January 2014 Date of latest renewal: 28 September 2018
Maltese: Data tal-aħħar tiġdid: 28 ta' Settembru 2018
English: Metformin or metformin hydrochloride were part of the usual care in 69.4% and 64.0% of the patients for the dapagliflozin and placebo groups, respectively.
Maltese: Metformin jew metformin hydrochloride kienu parti mill-kura tas-soltu f'69.4 % u 64.0 % tal-pazjenti għallgruppi ta' dapagliflozin u plaċebo, rispettivament.
English: Vulvovaginitis, balanitis and related genital infections includes, e.g. the predefined preferred terms: vulvovaginal mycotic infection, vaginal infection, balanitis, genital infection fungal, vulvovaginal candidiasis, vulvovaginitis, balanitis candida, genital candidiasis, genital infection, genital infection male, penile infection, vulvitis, vaginitis bacterial, vulval abscess.
Maltese: Vulvovaginite, balanite u infezzjonijiet ġenitali relatati jinkludu, eż. it-termini ppreferuti predefiniti: infezzjoni mikotika vulvovaġinali, infezzjoni vaġinali, balanite, infezzjoni fungali ġenitali, kandidjażi vulvovaġinali, vulvovaginite, balanite candida, kandidjażi ġenitali, infezzjoni ġenitali, infezzjoni ġenitali fl-irġiel, infezzjoni filpene, vulvite, vaginite batterjali, axxessi vulvali.
English: Dysuria Polyuria
Maltese: Disurja Poliurja
English: Multipack: 196 (2 packs of 98) film-coated tablets
Maltese: Pakkett multiplu: 196 (2 pakketti ta' 98) pilloli miksijin b'rita
English: Combination of a single dose of dapagliflozin 20 mg and simvastatin (a CYP3A4 substrate) resulted in a 19% increase in AUC of simvastatin and 31% increase in AUC of simvastatin acid.
Maltese: Il-kombinazzjoni ta' doża waħda ta' 20 mg ta' dapagliflozin u simvastatin (sostrat ta' CYP3A4) irriżultat f'żieda ta' 19% fl-AUC ta' simvastatin u 31% fl-AUC ta' simvastatin acid.
English: Mean eGFR was 85.2 mL/min/1.73 m 7.4% of patients had eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, and 30.3% of patients had micro- or macroalbuminuria (urine albumin to creatinine ratio [UACR] ≥ 30 to ≤ 300 mg/g or > 300 mg/g, respectively).
Maltese: L-eGFR medja kienet 85.2 mL/min/1.73 m2, 7.4% tal-pazjenti kellhom eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, u 30.3% tal-pazjenti kellhom mikro- jew makro-albuminurja (proporzjon ta' albumina għal kreatinina fl-awrina [UACR] ≥ 30 sa ≤ 300 mg/g jew > 300 mg/g, rispettivament).
English: • Before initiation of treatment and regularly thereafter (see sections 4.2, 4.8, 5.1 and 5.2).
Maltese: • Qabel ma tinbeda l-kura u regolarment wara dan (ara sezzjonijiet 4.2, 4.8, 5.1 u 5.2).
English: Frequency categories are defined according to the following convention: very common (≥ 1/10), common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10), uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 to < 1/100), rare (≥ 1/10,000 to < 1/1,000), very rare (< 1/10,000), and not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Maltese: Il-kategoriji tal-frekwenza huma definiti skont il-konvenzjoni li ġejja: komuni ħafna (≥ 1/10), komuni (≥ 1/100 sa < 1/10), mhux komuni (≥ 1/1,000 sa < 1/100), rari (≥ 1/10,000 sa < 1/1,000), rari ħafna (< 1/10,000), u mhux magħruf (ma tistax tittieħed stima mid-data disponibbli).
English: Hydroxypropyl cellulose (E463) Microcrystalline cellulose (E460(i))
Maltese: Hydroxypropyl cellulose (E463) Microcrystalline cellulose (E460(i)) Magnesium stearate (E470b) Sodium starch glycolate tip A
English: • abnormalities in liver function tests, inflammation of the liver (hepatitis)
Maltese: • abnormalitajiet fit-testijiet tal-funzjoni tal-fwied, infjammazzjoni fil-fwied (epatite)
English: OTHER
Maltese: EN
English: Mean percent change from baseline for dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo, respectively, was: total cholesterol 2.5% versus 0.0%; HDL cholesterol 6.0% versus 2.7%; LDL cholesterol 2.9% versus -1.0%; triglycerides -2.7% versus -0.7%.
Maltese: Il-bidla medja perċentwali mil-linja bażi għal 10 mg dapagliflozin meta mqabbla ma' plaċebo, rispettivament, kienet: kolesterol totali 2.5% kontra 0.0%; kolesterol HDL 6.0% kontra 2.7%; kolesterol LDL 2.9% kontra -1.0%; trigliċeridi -2.7% kontra -0.7%. ara sezzjoni 4.4
English: Possible signs of dehydration are listed at the top of section 4.
Maltese: Is-sinjali possibbli ta' deidratazzjoni huma elenkati fil-bidu tas-sezzjoni 4.
English: 14, 28, 56 and 60 film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters.
Maltese: 14, 28, 56 u 60 pillola miksija b'rita f'folji mhux perforati.
English: The mean steady-state volume of distribution of dapagliflozin was 118 liters.
Maltese: Il-volum medju ta' distribuzzjoni fi stat fiss ta' dapagliflozin kien ta' 118 litri.
English: Improvement in homeostasis model assessment for beta cell function (HOMA beta-cell) has been observed in clinical studies with dapagliflozin.
Maltese: Ġie osservat titjib fil-mudell omeostatiku ta' valutazzjoni għall-funzjoni taċ-ċelluli beta (HOMA beta-cell) fi studji kliniċi b'dapagliflozin.
English: Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg film-coated tablets EU/1/13/900/001 Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg 14 tablets EU/1/13/900/002 Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg 28 tablets EU/1/13/900/003 Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg 56 tablets EU/1/13/900/004 Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg 60 tablets EU/1/13/900/005 Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg 60 x 1 tablet (unit dose) EU/1/13/900/006 Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg 196 (2 x 98) tablets (multipack)
Maltese: Xigduo 5 mg/850 mg pilloli miksijin b'rita EU/1/13/900/001 Xigduo 5mg/850mg 14-il pillola EU/1/13/900/002 Xigduo 5mg/850mg 28 pillola EU/1/13/900/003 Xigduo 5mg/850mg 56 pillola EU/1/13/900/004
English: The absolute oral bioavailability of dapagliflozin following the administration of a 10 mg dose is 78%.
Maltese: Il-bijodisponibbiltà orali assoluta ta' dapagliflozin wara l-amministrazzjoni ta' doża ta' 10 mg hija ta' 78%.
English: In the dapagliflozin cardiovascular outcomes study, the numbers of patients with events suggestive of volume depletion were balanced between treatment groups: 213 (2.5%) and 207 (2.4%) in the dapagliflozin and placebo groups, respectively.
Maltese: Fl-istudju tal-eżiti kardjovaskulari b'dapagliflozin, in-numri ta' pazjenti b'avvenimenti li jissuġġerixxu tnaqqis fil-volum kienu bbilanċjati bejn il-gruppi ta' kura: 213 (2.5%) u 207 (2.4%) fil-gruppi ta' dapagliflozin u plaċebo, rispettivament.
English: The hazard ratio for time to nephropathy (sustained eGFR decrease, end-stage renal disease and renal death) was 0.53 (95% CI 0.43, 0.66) for dapagliflozin versus placebo.
Maltese: Il-proporzjon ta' periklu għaż-żmien għal nefropatija (tnaqqis sostnut fl-eGFR, marda renali fl-aħħar stadju u mewt renali) kien 0.53 (95% CI 0.43, 0.66) għal dapagliflozin kontra plaċebo.
English: In total, there were 30,623 patient-years of exposure to dapagliflozin.
Maltese: B'kollox, kien hemm 30,623 sena ta' pazjent ta' esponiment għal dapagliflozin.
English: Dapagliflozin is extensively metabolised, primarily to yield dapagliflozin 3-O-glucuronide, which is an inactive metabolite.
Maltese: Dapagliflozin huwa metabolizzat b'mod estensiv, primarjament biex jipproduċu dapagliflozin 3-Oglucuronide, li huwa metabolit inattiv.
English: • Swallow the tablet whole with half a glass of water.
Maltese: • Ibla' l-pillola sħiħa ma nofs tazza ilma.
English: In the dapagliflozin cardiovascular outcomes study, serious events of urinary tract infections were reported less frequently for dapagliflozin 10 mg compared with placebo, 79 (0.9%) events versus 109 (1.3%) events, respectively.
Maltese: Fl-istudju tal-eżiti kardjovaskulari b'dapagliflozin, avvenimenti serji ta' infezzjonijiet fil-passaġġ urinarju ġew irrappurtati b'mod inqas frekwenti għal dapagliflozin 10 mg meta mqabbel ma' plaċebo, 79 (0.9%) avveniment kontra 109 (1.3%) avvenimenti, rispettivament.
English: Patients at risk is the number of patients at risk at the beginning of the period.
Maltese: Patients at risk
English: - hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1; - any type of acute metabolic acidosis (such as lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis); - diabetic pre-coma; - severe renal failure (GFR < 30 mL/min) (see sections 4.2, 4.4 and 5.2); - acute conditions with the potential to alter renal function such as: - dehydration, - severe infection, - shock; - acute or chronic disease which may cause tissue hypoxia such as: - cardiac or respiratory failure, - recent myocardial infarction, - shock; - hepatic impairment (see sections 4.2, 4.4 and 5.2); - acute alcohol intoxication, alcoholism (see section 4.5).
Maltese: - sensittività eċċessiva għas-sustanzi attivi jew għal kwalunkwe wieћed mill-eċċipjenti elenkati fissezzjoni 6.1; - kull tip ta' aċidożi metabolika akuta (bħal aċidożi lattika, ketoaċidożi dijabetika); - prekoma dijabetika; - insuffiċjenza renali severa (GFR < 30 mL/min) (ara sezzjonijiet 4.2, 4.4 u 5.2); - kundizzjonijiet akuti li potenzjalment jistgħu jbiddlu l-funzjoni tal-kliewi bħalma huma: - deidratazzjoni, - infezzjoni severa, - xokk; - mard akut jew kroniku li jista' jikkawża ipoksja tat-tessut bħalma huwa: - insuffiċjenza kardijaka jew respiratorja, - infart mijokardijaku reċenti, - xokk; - indeboliment tal-fwied (ara sezzjonijiet 4.2, 4.4 u 5.2); - intossifikazzjoni akuta bl-alkoħol, alkoħoliżmu (ara sezzjoni 4.5).
English: Xigduo 5 mg/1,000 mg film-coated tablets EU/1/13/900/007 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 14 tablets EU/1/13/900/008 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 28 tablets EU/1/13/900/009 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 56 tablets EU/1/13/900/010 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 60 tablets EU/1/13/900/011 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 60 x 1 tablet (unit dose) EU/1/13/900/012 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 196 (2 x 98) tablets (multipack)
Maltese: Xigduo 5 mg/1,000 mg pilloli miksijin b'rita EU/1/13/900/007 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 14-il pillola EU/1/13/900/008 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 28 pillola EU/1/13/900/009 Xigduo 5 mg/1000 mg 56 pillola EU/1/13/900/010
English: Insulin and insulin secretagogues
Maltese: Insulina u segretagogi tal-insulina
English: Patients with baseline HbA1c ≥ 9%
Maltese: HbA1c ≥ 9%
English: Dapagliflozin 10 mg + insulin ± oral glucose-lowering medicinal products
Maltese: Dapagliflozin 10 mg + insulina ± prodotti mediċinali orali li jbaxxu l-glukożju
English: Monitoring of renal function:
Maltese: Renal components:
English: (A satellite study was conducted to assess dapagliflozin exposures in milk and pups.)
Maltese: (Sar studju satellita biex jeżamina l-esponimenti ta' dapagliflozin fil-ħalib u fil-frieħ.)
English: At steady-state (20 mg once-daily dapagliflozin for 7 days), subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus and mild, moderate or severe renal impairment (as determined by iohexol plasma clearance) had mean systemic exposures of dapagliflozin of 32%, 60% and 87% higher, respectively, than those of subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus and normal renal function.
Maltese: Fi stat fiss (20 mg dapagliflozin darba kuljum għal 7 ijiem), pazjenti bid-dijabete (diabetes mellitus) tat-tip 2 u b'indeboliment renali ħafif, moderat jew sever (kif iddeterminat mill-eliminazzjoni ta' iohexol millplażma) kellhom esponimenti sistemiċi medji ta' dapagliflozin ta' 32%, 60% u 87% ogħla, rispettivament, minn ta' dawk il-pazjenti bid-dijabete (diabetes mellitus) tat-tip 2 u funzjoni renali normali.
English: (95% CI) Subjects (%) achieving: HbA1c < 7% Adjusted for baseline Body weight (kg) Baseline (mean) Change from Baseline Difference from Placebo c
Maltese: (95% CI) Individwi (%) li kisbu: HbA1c < 7 % Aġġustat għal-linja bażi Piż tal-ġisem (kg) Linja bażi (medja) Bidla mil-linja bażi Differenza minn Plaċebo c
English: Analysis of the results for overweight patients treated with metformin after failure of diet alone showed: - a significant reduction of the absolute risk of any diabetes-related complication in the metformin group (29.8 events/1,000 patient-years) versus diet alone (43.3 events/1,000 patient-years), p=0.0023, and versus the combined sulphonylurea and insulin monotherapy groups (40.1 events/1,000 patient-years), p=0.0034; - a significant reduction of the absolute risk of any diabetes-related mortality: metformin 7.5 events/1,000 patient-years, diet alone 12.7 events/1,000 patient-years, p=0.017; - a significant reduction of the absolute risk of overall mortality: metformin 13.5 events/1,000 patient-years versus diet alone 20.6 events/1,000 patient-years, (p=0.011), and versus the combined sulphonylurea and insulin monotherapy groups 18.9 events/1,000 patient-years (p=0.021); - a significant reduction in the absolute risk of myocardial infarction: metformin 11 events/1,000 patient-years, diet alone 18 events/1,000 patient-years, (p=0.01).
Maltese: L-analiżi tar-riżultati ta' pazjenti b'piż żejjed li ġew ittrattati b'metformin wara li d-dieta weħidha ma rnexxietx uriet: - tnaqqis sinifikanti fir-riskju assolut ta' kwalunkwe kumplikazzjoni relatata mad-dijabete fil-grupp ta' metformin (29.8 avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent) meta mqabbel mad-dieta weħidha (43.3 avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent), p=0.0023, u meta mqabbel mal-gruppi tal-monoterapija ta' sulphonylurea flimkien mal-insulina (40.1 avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent), p=0.0034; - tnaqqis sinifikanti fir-riskju assolut ta' kwalunkwe mewt relatata mad-dijabete: metformin 7.5 avvenimenti/1,000 sena ta' pazjent, dieta weħidha 12.7-il avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent, p=0.017; - tnaqqis sinifikanti fir-riskju assolut ta' mortalità b'mod ġenerali: metformin 13.5-il avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent imqabbel mad-dieta weħidha 20.6 avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent, (p=0.011), u mqabbel mal-gruppi tal-monoterapija b'sulphonylurea flimkien mal-insulina 18.9-il avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent (p=0.021); - tnaqqis sinifikanti fir-riskju assolut ta' infart mijokardijaku: metformin 11-il avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent, dieta weħidha 18-il avveniment/1,000 sena ta' pazjent, (p=0.01).
English: The metabolism of dapagliflozin is primarily via glucuronide conjugation mediated by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9).
Maltese: Il-metaboliżmu ta' dapagliflozin jsir primarjament permezz tal-konjugazzjoni ma' glucuronide medjata b'UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9).
English: Rare cases of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), including life-threatening and fatal cases, have been reported in patients treated with sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, including dapagliflozin.
Maltese: Każijiet rari ta' ketoaċidożi dijabetika (DKA), inklużi każijiet ta' periklu għall-ħajja u fatali, ġew irrapportati f'pazjenti kkurati b'inibituri ta' kotrasportatur 2 ta' sodium glucose (SGLT2), inkluż dapagliflozin.
English: At 24 weeks, reductions in serum uric acid concentrations ranged from -48.3 to -18.3 micromoles/L (-0.87 to -0.33 mg/dL).
Maltese: Wara 24 ġimgħa, it-tnaqqis filkonċentrazzjonijiet tal-uric acid fis-serum kienu jvarjaw minn -48.3 sa -18.3 micromoles/L (-0.87 sa0.
English: Vulvovaginal pruritus Pruritus genital
Maltese: Prurite vulvovaġinal
English: Necrotising fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier's gangrene) Cases of Fournier's gangrene have been reported postmarketing in patients taking SGLT2 inhibitors, including dapagliflozin (see section 4.4).
Maltese: Faxxite nekrotizzanti tal-perinew (kankrena ta' Fournier) Ġew irrappurtati każijiet ta' kankrena ta' Fournier wara t-tqegħid fis-suq f'pazjenti li kienu qed jieħdu inibituri ta' SGLT2, inkluż dapagliflozin (ara sezzjoni 4.4).
English: Vulvovaginitis, balanitis and related genital infections In the 13-study safety pool, vulvovaginitis, balanitis and related genital infections were reported in 5.5% and 0.6% of subjects who received dapagliflozin 10 mg and placebo, respectively.
Maltese: Vulvovaginitis, balanite u infezzjonijiet ġenitali relatati Fil-ġabra ta' 13-il studju ta' sigurtà, vulvovaġinite, balanite u infezzjonijiet ġenitali relatati f'5.5% u f'0.6% tal-individwi li rċievew dapagliflozin 10 mg u plaċebo, rispettivament.
English: Placebo + insulin ± oral glucose-lowering medicinal products
Maltese: Plaċebo + insulina ± prodotti mediċinali orali li jbaxxu l-glukożju
English: In studies with dapagliflozin in add-on combination with metformin, minor episodes of hypoglycaemia were reported at similar frequencies in the group treated with dapagliflozin 10 mg plus metformin (6.9%) and in the placebo plus metformin group (5.5%).
Maltese: Fi studji b'dapagliflozin f'kombinazzjoni ta' żieda ma' metformin, ġew irrapportati episodji minuri ta' ipogliċemija fi frekwenzi simili għal tal-grupp ikkurat b'10 mg dapagliflozin flimkien ma' metformin (6.9%) u fil-grupp tal-plaċebo flimkien ma' metformin (5.5%).
English: The mean age of the study population was 63.9 years, 37.4% were female.
Maltese: L-età medja tal-popolazzjoni tal-istudju kienet 63.9 sena, 37.4% kienu nisa.
English: Xigduo with alcohol
Maltese: Xigduo u alkoħol
English: Multipack containing 196 (2 packs of 98) film-coated tablets in non-perforated blisters.
Maltese: Pakkett multiplu li fih 196 (2 pakketti ta' 98) pillola miksija b'rita f'folji mhux perforati.
English: Polyuria includes the preferred terms: pollakiuria, polyuria, urine output increased.
Maltese: Poliurja tinkludi t-termini ppreferuti: pollakurja, poliurja, żieda fil-produzzjoni tal-awrina.
English: In the 13-study safety pool, reactions suggestive of volume depletion (including, reports of dehydration, hypovolaemia or hypotension) were reported in 1.1% and 0.7% of subjects who received dapagliflozin 10 mg and placebo, respectively; serious reactions occurred in < 0.2% of subjects balanced between dapagliflozin 10 mg and placebo (see section 4.4).
Maltese: Fil-ġabra ta' 13-il studju ta' sigurtà, ġew irrapportati reazzjonijiet li jissuġġerixxu tnaqqis fil-volum (inklużi, rapporti ta' idratazzjoni, ipovolemija jew pressjoni baxxa) f'1.1% u 0.7% tal-pazjenti li rċevew 10 mg dapagliflozin u plaċebo, rispettivament; reazzjonijiet serji seħħew f'< 0.2% tal-pazjenti mqassmin bejn 10 mg dapagliflozin u plaċebo (ara sezzjoni 4.4).