FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: simeprevir, sofosbuvir/velpatasvir, sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir.
Maltese: elbasvir/grazoprevir, simeprevir, sofosbuvir/velpatasvir, sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir.
English: Limited clinical experience suggests that emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil have an anti-HBV activity when used in antiretroviral combination therapy to control HIV infection.
Maltese: Esperjenza klinika limitata tissuġġerixxi li emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil għandhom attività kontra l-HBV meta jintużaw f'terapija antiretrovirali kombinata biex tikkontrolla infezzjoni tal-HIV.
English: In addition, a K70E substitution in HIV-1 RT has been selected by tenofovir and results in low-level reduced susceptibility to abacavir, emtricitabine, lamivudine and tenofovir.
Maltese: Barra minn hekk, sostituzzjoni K70E f'HIV-1 RT intgħażlet minn tenofovir u tirriżulta f'suxxettibilità mnaqqsa ta' livell baxx għal abacavir, emtricitabine, lamivudine u tenofovir.
English: The bioequivalence of one Atripla film-coated tablet with one efavirenz 600 mg film-coated tablet plus one emtricitabine 200 mg hard capsule plus one tenofovir disoproxil 245 mg film-coated tablet (equivalent to 300 mg tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) administered together, was established following single dose administration to fasting healthy subjects in study GS-US-177-0105 (see Table 6).
Maltese: Il-bijoekwivalenza ta' pillola waħda miksija b'rita ta' Atripla ma' pillola waħda miksija b'rita ta' efavirenz 600 mg flimkien ma' kapsula iebsa waħda ta' emtricitabine 200 mg u pillola miksija b'rita ta' tenofovir disoproxil 245 mg (ekwivalenti għal 300 mg tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) mogħtija flimkien, ġiet stabbilita wara għoti ta' doża waħda lil suġġetti b'saħħithom sajmin fl-istudju GS-US-177-0105 (ara Tabella 6).
English: Table 5: Maintenance of pure virologic response (Kaplan Meier % (Standard Error) [95%CI]) at week 48 for treatment-experienced patients with baseline HIV-1 RNA < 75 copies/ml who had therapy switched to Atripla according to the type of prior antiretroviral regimen (Kaiser Permanente patient database)
Maltese: Manteniment ta' rispons viroloġiku pur (Kaplan Meier % (Standard Error) [95%CI]) f'ġimgħa 48 għal pazjenti li kienu kkurati fil-passat b'HIV-1 RNA < 75 kopji/ml fillinja bażi li kellhom it-terapija maqluba għal Atripla.
English: QT Prolonging Drugs: Atripla is contraindicated with concomitant use of drugs that are known to prolong the QTc interval and could lead to Torsade de Pointes, such as: antiarrhythmics of classes IA and III, neuroleptics and antidepressant agents, certain antibiotics including some agents of the following classes: macrolides, fluoroquinolones, imidazole, and triazole antifungal agents, certain non-sedating antihistaminics (terfenadine, astemizole), cisapride, flecainide, certain antimalarials and methadone (see section 4.3).
Maltese: Mediċini li Jtawlu QT: Atripla huwa kontraindikat mal-użu konkomitanti ta' mediċini li huma magħrufa li jtawlu l-intervall QTc u jistgħu jwasslu għal Torsade de Pointes, bħal: antiarritmiċi talklassijiet IA u III, newrolettiċi u sustanzi antidepressivi, ċerti antibijotiċi li jinkludu xi sustanzi talklassijiet li ġejjin: macrolides, fluoroquinolones, sustanzi antifungali imidazole, u triazole, ċerti antistamini mhux sedattivi (terfenadine, astemizole), cisapride, flecainide, ċerti sustanzi kontra l malarja u methadone (ara sezzjoni 4.3).
English: In combination studies evaluating the in vitro antiviral activity of efavirenz and emtricitabine together, efavirenz and tenofovir together, and emtricitabine and tenofovir together, additive to synergistic antiviral effects were observed.
Maltese: Fi studji ta' kombinazzjoni li jevalwaw l-attività antivirali in vitro ta' efavirenz u emtricitabine flimkien, efavirenz u tenofovir flimkien, u emtricitabine u tenofovir flimkien, ġew osservati addittivi għal effetti antivirali sinerġistiċi.
English: Artemether/Lumefantrine/Efavirenz (20/120 mg tablet, 6 doses of 4 tablets each over 3 days/600 mg q.d.)
Maltese: Artemether/Lumefantrine/Efavirenz (20/120 mg pillola, 6 dożi ta'
English: The degree of renal impairment was defined according to baseline creatinine clearance (normal renal function when creatinine clearance > 80 ml/min; mild impairment with creatinine clearance=50 to 79 ml/min; moderate impairment with creatinine clearance=30 to 49 ml/min and severe impairment with creatinine clearance=10 to 29 ml/min).
Maltese: indeboliment ħafif b'eliminazzjoni tal-kreatinina =50 sa 79 ml/min; indeboliment moderat b'eliminazzjoni tal-kreatinina =30 sa 49 ml/min u indeboliment sever b'eliminazzjoni tal-kreatinina
English: * p-value < 0.05, Fisher's Exact test comparing efavirenz + emtricitabine + tenofovir disoproxil group to efavirenz
Maltese: TAMs2 * valur p < 0.05, Test Eżatt ta' Fisher li qabbel il-grupp ta' efavirenz + emtricitabine + tenofovir disoproxil mal grupp ta' efavirenz + lamivudine/zidovudine fost il-pazjenti kollha.
English: Compared to fasted administration, dosing of tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine in combination with either a high fat meal or a light meal increased the mean AUC of tenofovir by 43.6% and 40.5%, and Cmax by 16% and 13.5%, respectively without affecting emtricitabine exposures.
Maltese: Meta mqabbel mal-għoti fi stat ta' sawm, id-doża ta' tenofovir disoproxil u emtricitabine f'kombinazzjoni ma' ikla b'ħafna xaħam jew ma' ikla ħafifa żiedet l-AUC medju ta' tenofovir b'43.6% u 40.5%, u Cmax b'16% u 13.5%, rispettivament mingħajr ma ġew affettwati l-espożizzjonijiet ta' emtricitabine.
English: A third subject had pre-existing NNRTI resistance-associated substitutions to efavirenz and the M184V reverse transcriptase resistance-associated substitution to emtricitabine at entry into the Atripla extension phase and experienced a suboptimal virologic response, and developed K65K/R, S68N and K70K/E NRTI resistance-associated substitutions at week 180 (36 weeks on Atripla).
Maltese: It-tielet pazjent kellu sostituzzjonijiet assoċjati ma' reżistenza għal efavirenz (NNRTI) li kienu jeżistu minn qabel u s-sostituzzjoni ta' M184V reverse transcriptase assoċjati ma' reżistenza għal emtricitabine meta daħal fil-fażi ta' estensjoni ta' Atripla u kellu rispons viroloġiku subottimali, u żviluppa sostituzzjonijiet K65K/R, S68N u K70K/E assoċjati ma' reżistenza għal NRTI f'ġimgħa 180 (36 ġimgħa fuq Atripla).
English: Reproductive system and breast disorders: Uncommon gynaecomastia
Maltese: Disturbi fis-sistema riproduttiva u fis-sider: Mhux komuni ginekomastja
English: Gilead Sciences GmbH Tel: + 49 (0) 89 899890-0
Maltese: Tel: + 49 (0) 89 899890-0
English: Table 4: 48-week efficacy data from study AI266073 in which Atripla was administered to virologically suppressed patients on combination antiretroviral therapy
Maltese: Tabella 4: Dejta tal-effikaċja fuq 48 ġimgħa mill-istudju AI266073 li fih Atripla ingħata lil pazjenti mrażżna viroloġikament fuq terapija antiretrovirali ta' kombinazzjoni
English: Following intravenous administration the volume of distribution of emtricitabine was approximately 1.4 l/kg.
Maltese: Wara għoti ġol-vini, il-volum taddistribuzzjoni ta' emtricitabine kien bejn wieħed u ieħor 1.4 l/kg.
English: Therefore co-administration of atazanavir/ritonavir and Atripla is not recommended (see Table 1).
Maltese: atazanavir/ritonavir u Atripla mhuwiex rakkomandat (ara Tabella 1).
English: - Medicines used to treat malaria: Atovaquone/proguanil or artemether/lumefantrine.
Maltese: Atovaquone/proguanil jew artemether/lumefantrine.
English: Relevant examples are cytomegalovirus retinitis, generalised and/or focal mycobacterial infections, and Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia.
Maltese: Eżempji rilevanti huma retinite b'cytomegalovirus, infezzjonijiet mikobatteriċi ġeneralizzati u/jew fokali, u pulmonite tat-tip Pneumocystis jirovecii.
English: Other macrolide antibiotics, such as erythromycin, have not been studied in combination with Atripla.
Maltese: Antibijotiċi makrolidi oħra, bħal erythromycin, ma ġewx studjati f'kombinazzjoni ma' Atripla.
English: - Hormonal contraceptive, such as birth control pills, an injected contraceptive (for example, Depo-Provera), or a contraceptive implant (for example, Implanon): You must also use a reliable barrier method of contraception (see Pregnancy and breast-feeding).
Maltese: - Kontraċettiv ormonali, bħal pilloli kontraċettivi, kontraċettiv injettat (per eżempju, DepoProvera), jew impjant kontraċettiv (per eżempju, Implanon): Trid tuża wkoll metodu affidabbli ta' kontraċezzjoni tat-tip barriera (ara Tqala u treddigħ).
English: Some examples include: - aminoglycosides, vancomycin (medicines for bacterial infections) - foscarnet, ganciclovir, cidofovir (medicines for viral infections) - amphotericin B, pentamidine (medicines for fungal infections) - interleukin-2 (to treat cancer) - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, to relieve bone or muscle pains)
Maltese: Xi eżempji jinkludu: - aminoglycosides, vancomycin (mediċini għal infezzjonijiet batteriċi) - foscarnet, ganciclovir, cidofovir (mediċini għal infezzjonijiet virali) - amphotericin B, pentamidine (mediċini għal infezzjonijiet fungali)
English: Atripla 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg film-coated tablets
Maltese: Atripla 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg pilloli miksijin b'rita
English: AUC: ↓ 71% (↓ 67 to ↓ 74) Cmax: ↓ 51% (↓ 46 to ↓ 56) Cmin: ↓ 91% (↓ 88 to ↓ 92)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 71% (↓ 67 sa ↓ 74) Cmax: ↓ 51% (↓ 46 sa ↓ 56) Cmin: ↓ 91% (↓ 88 sa ↓ 92)
English: CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS Calcium Channel Blockers Diltiazem/Efavirenz (240 mg q.d./600 mg q.d.)
Maltese: Imblokkaturi tal-Kanali tal-Kalċju Diltiazem/Efavirenz (240 mg q.d./600 mg q.d.)
English: Co-administration of standard doses of efavirenz and voriconazole is contraindicated (see section 4.3).
Maltese: efavirenz u voriconazole huwa kontraindikat (ara sezzjoni 4.3).
English: AUC: ↓ 40% (↓ 26 to ↓ 57) Cmax: ↓ 18% (↓ 59 to ↑ 12)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 40% (↓ 26 għal ↓ 57) Cmax: ↓ 18% (↓ 59 għal ↑ 12)
English: AUC: ↑ 34% (↑ 18 to ↑ 53) Cmax: ↑ 49% (↑ 32 to ↑ 69)
Maltese: ↑ 34% (↑ 18 għal ↑ 53) Cmax: ↑ 49% (↑ 32 għal ↑ 69)
English: Hepatitis C antivirals Elbasvir/Grazoprevir + Efavirenz
Maltese: Elbasvir/Grazoprevir + Efavirenz
English: PC: {number} SN: {number} NN: {number} [outer packaging only]
Maltese: {numru} NN: {numru}
English: Clinically significant interactions are not expected since vigabatrin and gabapentin are exclusively eliminated unchanged in the urine and are unlikely to compete for the same metabolic enzymes and elimination pathways as efavirenz.
Maltese: Mhumiex mistennija interazzjonijiet kliniċi sinifikanti billi vigabatrin u gabapentin huma esklussivament eliminati mhux mibdula fl-awrina u mhumiex probabbli li jikkompetu għall-istess enzimi metaboliċi u mogħdijiet ta' tneħħija bħal efavirenz.
English: Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency http://www.ema.europa.eu.
Maltese: Ewropea għall-Mediċini http://www.ema.europa.eu.
English: (CYP3A4 induction)
Maltese: (Induzzjoni ta' CYP3A4)
English: UNIQUE IDENTIFIER - 2D BARCODE
Maltese: IDENTIFIKATUR UNIKU - BARCODE 2D barcode 2D li jkollu l-identifikatur uniku inkluż. [pakkett ta' barra biss]
English: AUC12h: ↓ 45% (↓ 38 to ↓ 51) Cmax: ↓ 51% (↓ 37 to ↓ 62)
Maltese: AUC12h: ↓ 45% (↓ 38 għal ↓ 51) Cmax: ↓ 51% (↓ 37 għal ↓ 62)
English: 2 This adverse reaction may occur as a consequence of proximal renal tubulopathy.
Maltese: 2 Din ir-reazzjoni avversa tista' sseħħ bħala konsegwenza ta' tubulopatija renali prossimali.
English: Study AI266073 was a 48-week open-label randomised clinical study in HIV infected patients comparing the efficacy of Atripla to antiretroviral therapy consisting of at least two nucleoside or nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) with a protease inhibitor or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; however not a regimen containing all Atripla components (efavirenz, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil).
Maltese: L-istudju AI266073 kien studju kliniku każwali bit-tikketta mikxufa mifrux fuq 48 ġimgħa fuq pazjenti infettati bl-HIV li jqabbel l-effikaċja ta' Atripla ma' terapija antiretrovirali magħmula minn mill-inqas żewġ nucleoside jew nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) b'inibitur talprotease jew b'non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; madankollu mhux reġim li fih ilkomponenti kollha ta' Atripla (efavirenz, emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil).
English: The biotransformation of emtricitabine includes oxidation of the thiol moiety to form the 3'-sulphoxide diastereomers (approximately 9% of dose) and conjugation with glucuronic acid to form 2'-O-glucuronide (approximately 4% of dose).
Maltese: Il-bijotrasformazzjoni ta' emtricitabine tinkludi l ossidazzjoni tal-moiety tat-thiol sabiex jiġu ffurmati 3'-sulphoxide diastereomers (bejn wieħed u ieħor 9% tad-doża) u flimkien ma' aċidu glukuroniku biex jifforma 2'-O-glucuronide (bejn wieħed u ieħor 4% tad-doża).
English: Patients should be monitored carefully for adverse reactions, especially nervous system symptoms related to efavirenz (see sections 4.3 and 4.4).
Maltese: Il-pazjenti għandhom jiġu sorveljati bir-reqqa għal reazzjonijiet avversi, speċjalment sintomi tas-sistema nervuża relatati ma' efavirenz (ara sezzjonijiet 4.3 u 4.4).
English: (CYP3A induction - effect on boceprevir) *0-8 hours
Maltese: Cmax: ↔ 11% (induzzjoni ta' CYP3A - effett fuq boceprevir) *0-8 sigħat
English: Co-administration of tenofovir disoproxil and didanosine at a dose of 400 mg daily has been associated with a significant decrease in CD4 cell count, possibly due to an intracellular interaction increasing phosphorylated (i.e. active) didanosine.
Maltese: L-għoti fl-istess ħin ta' tenofovir disoproxil u didanosine f'doża ta' 400 mg kuljum ġie assoċjat ma' tnaqqis sinifikanti fl-għadd ta' ċelloli CD4, possibbilment minħabba interazzjoni intraċellulari li żiedet id-didanosine fosforilat (jiġifieri attiv).
English: Uncommon convulsions3, amnesia3, thinking abnormal3, ataxia3, coordination abnormal3, agitation3, tremor
Maltese: Mhux komuni aċċessjonijiet3, amnesija3, ħsibijiet anormali3, atassja3, koordinazzjoni anormali3,
English: AUC: ↓ 4% (↓ 0 to ↓ 31) Cmax: ↓ 47% (↓ 9 to ↓ 51)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 4% (↓ 0 għal ↓ 31) Cmax: ↓ 47% (↓ 9 għal ↓ 51)
English: Plasma levels of efavirenz can be reduced by concomitant use of St. John's wort due to induction of drug metabolising enzymes and/or transport proteins by St. John's wort.
Maltese: John's wort minħabba l-induzzjoni ta' enzimi li jimmetabolizzaw il-mediċina u/jew proteini ta' trasport minn St.
English: AUC: ↓ 31% (↓ 8 to ↓ 47) Cmin: ↓ 40%
Maltese: ↓ 31% (↓ 8 għal ↓ 47) Cmin: ↓ 40%
English: Reference: single dose of a 600 mg efavirenz tablet, 200 mg emtricitabine capsule and 300 mg tenofovir disoproxil tablet taken under fasted conditions.
Maltese: Referenza: doża waħda ta' pillola ta' efavirenz ta' 600 mg, kapsula ta' 200 mg emtricitabine u pillola ta' 300 mg tenofovir disoproxil meħudin f'kundizzjonijiet ta' sawm.
English: Following intravenous administration the volume of distribution of tenofovir was approximately 800 ml/kg.
Maltese: Wara għoti ġol-vini, il volum ta' distribuzzjoni ta' tenofovir kien madwar 800 ml/kg.
English: Patients with HIV and hepatitis B (HBV) or C virus (HCV) co-infection Patients with chronic hepatitis B or C and treated with CART are at an increased risk for severe and potentially fatal hepatic adverse reactions.
Maltese: Pazjenti bl-HIV jew b'ko-infezzjoni bil-virus tal-epatite B (HBV) jew Ċ (HCV) Pazjenti b'epatite B jew Ċ kronika u ttrattati b'CART huma f'riskju miżjud għal reazzjonijiet epatiċi severi u potenzjalment fatali.
English: Limited data suggest there is no clinically significant effect on valproic acid pharmacokinetics.
Maltese: Dejta limitata tissuġġerixxi li m'hemm l-ebda effett klinikament sinifikanti fuq ilfarmakokinetika ta' valproic acid.
English: Both emtricitabine triphosphate and tenofovir diphosphate are weak inhibitors of mammalian DNA polymerases and there was no evidence of toxicity to mitochondria in vitro and in vivo.
Maltese: Kemm emtricitabine triphosphate u tenofovir diphosphate huma inibituri dgħajfa ta' polymerases tadDNA tal-mammali u ma kien hemm ebda evidenza ta' tossiċità għal mitokondrija in vitro u in vivo.
English: Efavirenz plasma exposure may be increased in patients with homozygous G516T genetic variant of the CYP2B6 isozyme.
Maltese: L-espożizzjoni tal-plażma ta' efavirenz tista' tiżdied f'pazjenti b'varjant ġenetiku G516T omozigotiku tal-isozim CYP2B6.
English: AUC: ↓ 69% (↓ 62 to ↓ 73) Cmax: ↓ 76% (↓ 63 to ↓ 79)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 69% (↓ 62 għal ↓ 73) Cmax: ↓ 76% (↓ 63 għal ↓ 79)
English: In vivo resistance (antiretroviral-naïve patients): In a 144-week open-label randomised clinical study (GS-01-934) in antiretroviral-naïve patients, where efavirenz, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil were used as individual formulations (or as efavirenz and the fixed combination of emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil (Truvada) from week 96 to 144), genotyping was performed on plasma HIV-1 isolates from all patients with confirmed HIV RNA > 400 copies/ml at week 144 or early study drug discontinuation (see section on Clinical experience).
Maltese: Reżistenza in vivo (pazjenti li qatt ma jkunu ħadu trattament antiretrovirali qabel): Fi studju kliniku każwali bit-tikketta mikxufa ta' 144 ġimgħa (GS-01-934) f'pazjenti li qatt ma jkunu ħadu trattament antiretrovirali qabel, fejn efavirenz, emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil ntużaw bħala formulazzjonijiet individwali (jew bħala efavirenz u l-kombinazzjoni fissa ta' emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil (Truvada) minn ġimgħa 96 sa 144), il-genotyping sar fuq iżolati ta' HIV-1 fil plażma mill-pazjenti kollha b'HIV RNA kkonfermat ta' > 400 kopja/ml f'ġimgħa 144 jew twaqqif kmieni tal-mediċina studjata (ara sezzjoni dwar l-Esperjenza Klinika).
English: AUC: ↓ 83% (↓ 79 to ↓ 87) Cmax: ↓ 80% (↓ 77 to ↓ 83) Cmin: ↓ 86% (↓ 80 to ↓ 90)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 83% (↓ 79 għal ↓ 87) Cmax: ↓ 80% (↓ 77 għal ↓ 83) Cmin: ↓ 86% (↓ 80 għal ↓ 90) (induzzjoni ta' metaboliżmu)
English: Dose adjustment: If Atripla is co-administered with rifampicin to patients weighing 50 kg or more, an additional 200 mg/day (800 mg total) of efavirenz may be considered (see section 4.5).
Maltese: Jekk Atripla tingħata flimkien ma' rifampicin lil pazjenti li jiżnu 50 kg jew aktar, jistgħu jiġu kkunsidrati 200 mg/kuljum (total ta' 800 mg) ta' efavirenz addizzjonali (ara sezzjoni 4.5).
English: Data are available from 286 patients who switched to Atripla: 160 had previously received efavirenz, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil, and 126 had previously received Combivir and efavirenz.
Maltese: Tagħrif huwa disponibbli minn 286 pazjent li qalbu għal Atripla: 160 kienu rċievew efavirenz, emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil qabel, u 126 kienu rċievew Combivir u efavirenz qabel.
English: Uncommon hypercholesterolaemia3
Maltese: Mhux komuni iperkolesterolimja3
English: Gilead Sciences Ltd. Tel: + 44 (0) 8000 113 700
Maltese: Tel: + 44 (0) 8000 113 700
English: The adverse reactions from clinical study and post-marketing experience with Atripla and the individual components of Atripla in antiretroviral combination therapy are listed in Table 2 below by body system organ class, frequency and the component(s) of Atripla to which the adverse reactions are attributable.
Maltese: Ir-reazzjonijiet avversi minn studju kliniku u l-esperjenza ta' wara t-tqegħid fis-suq b'Atripla u lkomponenti individwali ta' Atripla f'terapija antiretrovirali kombinata huma elenkati f'Tabella 2 hawn taħt bis-sistema tal-klassifika tal-organi tal-ġisem, frekwenza u l-komponent(i) ta' Atripla li għalihom ir-reazzjonijiet avversi huma attribwibbli.
English: (CYP3A4 or P-gp induction - effect on grazoprevir)
Maltese: (induzzjoni ta' CYP3A4 jew P-gp - effett fuq grazoprevir)
English: Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined following administration of single doses of the individual preparations of emtricitabine 200 mg or tenofovir disoproxil 245 mg to non-HIV infected patients with varying degrees of renal impairment.
Maltese: Il-parametri farmakokinetiċi ġew stabbiliti wara għoti ta' dożi singoli tal-preparazzjonijiet individwali ta' emtricitabine 200 mg jew tenofovir disoproxil 245 mg lil pazjenti mhux infettati bl-HIV bi gradi varji ta' indeboliment renali.
English: AUC: ↓ 58% (↓ 39 to ↓ 68) Cmax: ↓ 51% (↓ 32 to ↓ 58)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 58% (↓ 39 għal ↓ 68) Cmax: ↓ 51% (↓ 32 għal ↓ 58)
English: Atripla is a treatment for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in adults aged 18 years and over who have previously been treated with other antiretroviral medicines and have their HIV-1 infection under control for at least three months.
Maltese: Atripla hija trattament għall-Virus tal-immunodefiċjenza (HIV) fl-adulti minn età ta' 18-il sena u aktar li kienu ġew ittrattati b'mediċini antiretrovirali oħra u kellhom l-infezzjoni tal-HIV-1 tagħhom ikkontrollata għal mill-anqas tliet xhur.
English: Patients must not have experienced failure of a previous HIV therapy.
Maltese: Il-pazjenti ma jridux ikunu esperjenzaw falliment ta' terapija preċedenti kontra l-HIV.
English: Emtricitabine displayed antiviral activity against HIV-1 clades A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. Tenofovir displayed antiviral activity against HIV-1 clades A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and O. Both emtricitabine and tenofovir showed strain specific activity against HIV-2 and antiviral activity against HBV.
Maltese: Tenofovir wera attività antivirali kontra HIV-1 clades A, B, C, D, E, F, G, u O.
English: Buprenorphine/naloxone/Efavirenz
Maltese: Buprenorphine/naloxone/Efavirenz Buprenorphine:
English: The oral bioavailability of tenofovir from tenofovir disoproxil in fasted patients was approximately 25%.
Maltese: Il-bijodisponibilità orali ta' tenofovir minn tenofovir disoproxil f'pazjenti sajmin kienet madwar 25%.
English: AUC: ↓ 34% (↓ 41 to ↓ 25) Cmax: ↓ 34% (↓ 41 to ↑ 25) Cmin: ↓ 34% (↓ 43 to ↑ 24)
Maltese: ↓ 34% (↓ 41 to ↓ 25) Cmax: ↓ 34% (↓ 41 to ↑ 25) Cmin: ↓ 34% (↓ 43 to ↑ 24)
English: Efavirenz has a relatively long terminal half-life of at least 52 hours after single doses (see also data from bioequivalence study described above) and 40 to 55 hours after multiple doses.
Maltese: Efavirenz għandu half-life terminali relattivament twila ta' mill-anqas 52 siegħa wara dożi singoli (ara wkoll id-dejta mill-istudju ta' bijoekwivalenza deskritt fuq) u 40 sa 55 siegħa wara dożi multipli.
English: Competition for cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 by efavirenz could result in inhibition of metabolism and create the potential for serious and/or life-threatening adverse reactions (for example, cardiac arrhythmias, prolonged sedation or respiratory depression) (see section 4.5).
Maltese: Kompetizzjoni għaċ-ċitokroma P450 (CYP) 3A4 minn efavirenz tista' tirriżulta f'impediment talmetaboliżmu u toħloq il-potenzjal għal reazzjonijiet avversi serji u/jew ta' theddid għall-ħajja (per eżempju, arritmiji kardijaċi, sedazzjoni fit-tul jew depressjoni respiratorja) (ara sezzjoni 4.5).
English: - if you have a heart disorder, such as abnormal electrical signal called prolongation of the QT interval.
Maltese: - jekk għandek disturb fil-qalb, bħal sinjal elettriku anormali msejjaħ titwil talintervall QT.
English: Insufficient numbers of patients over 65 years of age have been studied.
Maltese: Ġew studjati numri insuffiċjenti ta' pazjenti ta' 'l fuq minn 65 sena.
English: AUC: ↓ 75% (↓ 62 to ↓ 84) Cmax: ↓ 44% (↓ 20 to ↓ 61)
Maltese: AUC: ↓ 75% (↓ 62 għal ↓ 84) Cmax: ↓ 44% (↓ 20 għal ↓ 61)
English: An alternative anticonvulsant should be considered.
Maltese: għandu jiġi kkunsidrat trattament antifungali alternattiv.
English: The separate pharmaceutical forms of efavirenz, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil were used to determine the pharmacokinetics of efavirenz, emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil, administered separately in HIV infected patients.
Maltese: Il-forom farmaċewtiċi separati ta' efavirenz, emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil intużaw biex jiġu stabbiliti l-farmakokinetiċi ta' efavirenz, emtricitabine u tenofovir disoproxil, mogħtija separatament f'pazjenti infettati bl-HIV.
English: Your doctor may give you a different anticonvulsant.
Maltese: Għandu jiġi kkunsidrat antikonvulsiv alternattiv.