FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals prepandemic influenza vaccine (H5N1) (split virion, inactivated, adjuvanted) (A/VietNam/1194/2004 NIBRG-14)
Maltese: Vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) A/VietNam/1194/2004
English: The vaccine should not be given to people who have had an anaphylactic reaction (severe allergic reaction) to any of the components of the vaccine, or to any of the substances found at very low levels in the vaccine, such as eggs, chicken protein, ovalbumin (a protein in egg white), formaldehyde, gentamicin sulphate (an antibiotic) and sodium deoxycholate.
Maltese: Il-vaċċin ma għandux jingħata lil persuni li kellhom reazzjoni anafilattika (reazzjoni allerġika qawwija) għal xi wieħed mill-komponenti tal-vaċċin, jew għal kwalunkwe sustanza li tinsab f'livelli ta' traċċi, bħal bajd, proteina tat-tiġieġ, ovalbumina (proteina fl-abjad tal-bajd), formaldeħajd (formaldehyde), sulfat tal-ġentamiċina (gentamicin sulphate - antibijotiku) u sodju deoksikolat (sodium deoxycholate).
English: A further study looked at the immunogenicity of single or double doses of the vaccine in 437 people aged over 60 years.
Maltese: Studju ieħor iffoka fuq l-immunoġeniċità ta' dożi singoli jew doppji tal-vaċċin f'437 persuna li għandhom 'il fuq minn 60 sena.
English: What benefit has the vaccine shown during the studies?
Maltese: Liema benefiċċju wera l-vaċċin waqt l-istudji li ġew mwettqa?
English: This authorisation was based on the authorisation granted to Prepandrix in 2008 (‘informed consent').
Maltese: Din lawtorizzazzjoni kienet ibbażata fuq l-awtorizzazzjoni mogħtija lil Prepandrix fl-2008 (‘kunsens infurmat').
English: The most common side effects with Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals (seen with more than 1 in 10 doses of the vaccine) are headache, arthralgia (joint pain), myalgia (muscle pain), reactions at the site of the injection (hardening, swelling, pain and redness), fever and fatigue (tiredness).
Maltese: L-aktar effetti sekondarji komuni tal-vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals (li dehru f'doża waħda minn kull għaxar dożi jew aktar tal-vaċċin) huma l-uġigħ ta' ras, artralġija (uġigħ fil-ġogi), mijalġija (uġigħ fil-muskoli), reazzjonijiet fis-sit tal-injezzjoni (ebusija, nefħa, uġigħ u ħmura), deni u għeja (ħedla).
English: The main study showed that the vaccine containing 3.75 micrograms of haemagglutinin and the adjuvant produced an antibody response that met these criteria.
Maltese: L-istudju prinċipali wera li l-vaċċin fih 3.75 mikrogrammi ta' emoglutinin u l-adjuvant ipproduċa reazzjoni b'antikorp li ssodisfa dawn il-kriterji.
English: The main study of the vaccine included 400 healthy adults aged between 18 and 60 years and compared the ability of different doses of the vaccine, with or without the adjuvant, to trigger the production of antibodies (‘immunogenicity').
Maltese: L-istudju prinċipali tal-vaċċin inkluda 400 adult f'saħħithom bl-etajiet ivarjaw minn 18 sa 60 sena u qabbel il-kapaċità ta' dożi differenti tal-vaċċin, bi jew mingħajr l-adjvvant, sabiex titqanqal ilproduzzjoni ta' antikorpi (‘immunoġeniċità').
English: The European Commission granted a marketing authorisation valid throughout the EU for Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals to GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals S.A. on 26 September 2008.
Maltese: Il-Kummissjoni Ewropea tat l-awtorizzazzjoni għat-tqegħid fis-suq valida madwar l-UE kollha għallvaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals lil GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals S.A. fis-26 ta' Settembru 2008.
English: What is Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals?
Maltese: X'inhu l-vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals?
English: The vaccine contains a flu strain called ‘A/VietNam/1194/2004 NIBRG-14' (H5N1).
Maltese: Il-vaċċin fih ir-razza tal-influwenza msejħa ‘A/VietNam/1194/2004
English: Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals is a ‘prepandemic' vaccine.
Maltese: Il-vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals huwa vaċċin prepandemiku.
English: Doc.
Maltese: Dok. ta' Ref.:
English: Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals is a vaccine for use in adults to protect against flu caused by the H5N1 strain of the influenza A virus.
Maltese: Il-vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) Glaxosmithkline Biologicals huwa vaċċin għall-użu fl-adulti sabiex jipproteġihom mill-influwenza kkawżata mir-razza H5N1 tal-vajrus tal-influwenza A.
English: This vaccine contains small amounts of haemagglutinins (proteins from the surface) of the H5N1 virus.
Maltese: Il-vaċċin fih ammonti żgħar ta' ħemaglutinins (proteini mill-wiċċ) ta' vajrus imsemmi H5N1.
English: The main measures of effectiveness were the levels of antibodies against the flu virus in the blood at three different times: before vaccination, on the day of the second injection (day 21) and 21 days later (day
Maltese: Il-kejl prinċipali ta' effikaċja kien il-livelli ta' antikorpi kontra l-vajrus tal-influwenza fid-demm fi tliet żmienijiet differenti: qabel ma ngħata l-vaċċin, fil-jum tat-tieni vaċċin (il-21 jum) u 21 jum wara (it-42 jum).
English: The CHMP decided that the benefits of Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals are greater than its risks for active immunisation against H5N1 subtype of influenza A virus.
Maltese: Is-CHMP ddeċieda li l-benefiċċji tal-vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals huma akbar mir-riskji tiegħu għal immunizzazzjoni attiva kontra s-subtip H5N1 tal-vajrus tal-influwenza A.
English: According to criteria laid down by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP), a prepandemic vaccine needs to bring about protective levels of antibodies in at least 70% of people for it to be considered suitable.
Maltese: Skont il-kriterji stabbiliti mill-Kumitat għall-Prodotti Mediċinali għall-Użu mill-Bniedem (CHMP), jeħtieġ li vaċċin prepandemiku joħloq livelli ta' protezzjoni ta' antikorpi f'għallinqas 70 % tal-persuni biex jitqies xieraq.
English: When a person is given the vaccine, the immune system recognises the virus as ‘foreign' and makes antibodies against it.
Maltese: Meta persuna tingħata l-vaċċin, is-sistema immunitarja tagħraf lill-vajrus bħala “barrani” u tipproduċi antikorpi kontrih.
English: Prepandemic Influenza Vaccine (H5N1) (Split Virion, Inactivated, Adjuvanted) GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals is a vaccine that is given by injection.
Maltese: Il-vaċċin kontra l-influwenza prepandemika (H5N1) (virjun maqsum (split virion), diżattivat, adjuvat) Glaxosmithkline Biologicals huwa vaċċin li jingħata permezz ta' injezzjoni.
English: MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S) EU/1/09/532/001 - 007
Maltese: FIS-SUQ EU/1/09/532/001 - 007
English: New cardiovascular events (primary endpoint) were prevented, with relative risk reductions of 22% (CI: 8.6, 33.4), 32% (CI: 12.8, 46.4), 4% (CI: -26.9, 26.7), 6% (CI: -33.5, 34.3) and 14% (CI: -31.6, 44.2), during the 0-1, 1-3, 3-6, 6-9 and 9-12 month study intervals, respectively.
Maltese: Twaqqfu avvenimenti kardjovaskulari ġodda (punt primarju ta' tmien), bi tnaqqis fir-riskju relattiv ta' 22 % (CI: 8.6, 33.4), 32 % (CI: 12.8, 46.4), 4 % (CI: -26.9, 26.7), 6 % (CI: -33.5, 34.3) u 14 % (CI: -31.6, 44.2), waqt l-intervalli ta' studju ta' 0 - 1, 1 - 3, 3 - 6, 6 - 9 u 9 - 12 xhur, rispettivament.
English: Date of latest renewal: 21 march 2014
Maltese: Data tal-ewwel awtorizzazzjoni: 28 Lulju 2009 Data tal-aħħar tiġdid: 21 Marzu 2014
English: • Adults and older people
Maltese: • Adulti u nies akbar fl-età
English: Do not take Clopidogrel Acino:
Maltese: Tiħux Clopidogrel Acino:
English: The use of clopidogrel in CURE was associated with a decrease in the need of thrombolytic therapy (RRR = 43.3%; CI: 24.3%, 57.5%) and GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors (RRR = 18.2%; CI: 6.5%, 28.3%).
Maltese: L-użu ta' clopidogrel fi CURE kien assoċjat mat-tnaqqis fil-bżonn ta' kura trombolitika (RRR = 43.3 %; CI: 24.3 %, 57.5 %) u inibituri ta' GPIIb/IIIa (RRR = 18.2 %; CI: 6.5 %, 28.3 %).
English: Their frequency is defined using the following conventions: common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10); uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 to < 1/100); rare (≥ 1/10,000 to < 1/1,000); very rare (< 1/10,000), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Maltese: Il-frekwenza tagħhom hija definita skond dawn ilkonvenzjonijiet: komuni (≥1/100 sa <1/10); mhux komuni (≥/1,000 sa <1/100); rari (≥1/10,000 sa <1/1,000); rari ħafna (<1/10,000), mhux magħruf (ma tistax tittieħed stima mid-data disponibbli).
English: It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
Maltese: operazzjoni li ser issirlek (anki tas-snien) fis-sebat ijiem li ġejjin.
English: Respiratory tract bleeding (haemoptysis, pulmonary haemorrhage), bronchospasm, interstitial pneumonitis, eosinophilic pneumonia
Maltese: Fsada fil-passaġġ respiratorju (emoptisi, emorraġija fil-pulmun), bronkospażmu, pulmonite interstizjali, pulmonite eosinofilika
English: Each film-coated tablet contains 3.80 mg of hydrogenated castor oil.
Maltese: Kull pillola miksija b'rita fiha 3.80 mg ta' castor oil idroġenat.
English: 14 film-coated tablets 28 film-coated tablets 30 film-coated tablets 50 film-coated tablets 84 film-coated tablets 90 film-coated tablets 100 film-coated tablets
Maltese: 14-il pillola miksija b'rita 28 pillola miksija b'rita 30 pillola miksija b'rita 50 pilloli miksijin b'rita 84 pillola miksija b'rita 90 pillola miksija b'rita 100 pillola miksija b'rita
English: The ACTIVE-A study (N=7,554) was a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study which compared clopidogrel 75 mg/day + ASA (N=3,772) to placebo + ASA (N=3,782).
Maltese: L-istudju ACTIVE-A (N=7,554), kien wieħed ikkontrollat bil-plaċebo, magħmul f'postijiet varji,double-blind u randomized u li qabbel clopidogrel 75 mg/day + ASA (N=3,772) ma' plaċebo + ASA (N=3,782).
English: The active metabolite is formed mostly by CYP2C19 with contributions from several other CYP enzymes, including CYP1A2, CYP2B6 and CYP3A4.
Maltese: Il metabolit attiv isir primarjament minn CYP2C19 b'kontribuzzjonijiet minn bosta enzimi CYP oħra li jinkludu CYP1A2, CYP2B6 u CYP3A4.
English: Bullous dermatitis (toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens Johnson Syndrome, erythema multiforme, acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP)), angioedema, drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome, drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), rash erythematous or exfoliative, urticaria, eczema, lichen planus
Maltese: Dermatite bulloża (nekroliżi tossika ta' lepidermide, Sindromu ta' Stevens Johnson, eritema multiforme), exanthematous pustulosis akuta u ġeneralizzata (AGEP), anġjoedima, sindromu ta' sensittività eċċessiva kkawżat mill-mediċina, raxx kkawżat millmediċina b'eosinofilja u sintomi sistemiċi (DRESS), raxx eritematika jew bilqoxra, urtikarja, ekżema, lichen planus
English: Clopidogrel Acino 75 mg
Maltese: INFORMAZZJONI BIL-BRAILLE Clopidogrel Acino 75 mg
English: The population included 27.8% women, 58.4% patients ≥ 60 years (26% ≥ 70 years) and 54.5% patients who received fibrinolytics.
Maltese: Il-grupp studjat inkluda 27.8 % nisa, 58.4 % pazjenti ≥60 sena (26 % ≥70 sena) u 54.5 % tal-pazjenti li rċevew issustanzi fibrinolitiċi.
English: Very rare, not known
Maltese: Rari ħafna, mhux magħruf
English: The patient population included 19.7% women and 29.2% patients ≥ 65 years.
Maltese: Il-grupp ta' pazjenti studjati kien jinkludi 19.7 % nisa u 29.2 % pazjenti ≥65 sena.
English: In vitro and in vivo, clopidogrel is metabolised according to two main metabolic pathways: one mediated by esterases and leading to hydrolysis into its inactive carboxylic acid derivative (85% of circulating metabolites), and one mediated by multiple cytochromes P450.
Maltese: In vitro u in vivo, clopidogrel jiġi mmetabolizzat permezz ta' żewġ sensiliet ta' reazzjonijiet metaboliċi: waħda bl-intervent ta' esterases u li twassal għall-idroliżi fid-derivattiv inattiv tiegħu carboxylic acid (85% tal-metaboliti fiċċirkulazzjoni), u waħda bl-intervent ta' ċitokromi P450 multipli.
English: A total of 99.7% of patients received fibrinolytics (fibrin specific: 68.7%, non-fibrin specific: 31.1%), 89.5% heparin, 78.7% beta blockers, 54.7% ACE inhibitors and 63% statins.
Maltese: 31.1 %), 89.5 % heparin, 78.7 % imblokkaturi tar-riċetturi beta, 54.7 % linibituri ACE u 63 % statins.
English: Prevention of atherothrombotic and thromboembolic events in atrial fibrillation
Maltese: Il-prevenzjoni ta' avvenimenti aterotrombotiċi u tromboemboliċi f'fibrillazzjoni atrijali
English: NAME OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER Acino AG
Maltese: FIS-SUQ Acino AG
English: Clopidogrel is first metabolised to a 2-oxo-clopidogrel intermediate metabolite.
Maltese: Clopidogrel jiġi mmetabolizzat lewwel f'metabolit intermedjarju 2-oxo-clopidogrel.
English: What Clopidogrel Acino contains The active substance is clopidogrel.
Maltese: Is-sustanza attiva hi clopidogrel.
English: Other medicines and Clopidogrel Acino
Maltese: Mediċini oħra u Clopidogrel Acino
English: The number of patients experiencing the primary endpoint [cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke] was 582 (9.3%) in the clopidogrel-treated group and 719 (11.4%) in the placebo-treated group, a 20% relative risk reduction (95% CI of 10%-28%; p=0.00009) for the clopidogrel-treated group (17% relative risk reduction when patients were treated conservatively, 29% when they underwent percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with or without stent and 10% when they underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
Maltese: In-numru ta' pazjenti li għaddew mill-punt primarju ta' tmiem [mewt kardjovaskulari (CV), infart mijokardijaku (MI) jew puplesija] kien 582 (9.3 %) fil-grupp ikkurat bi clopidogrel u 719 (11.4 %) filgrupp ikkurat bil-plaċebo, li jissarraf fi tnaqqis fir-riskju relattiv ta' 20 % (95 % CI ta' 10 % - 28 %; p=0.00009) għall-grupp ikkurat bi clopidogrel (tnaqqis fir-riskju relattiv ta' 17 % f'pazjenti li kienu kkurati b'mod konservattiv, 29 % meta kellhom anġoplastija koronarja transluminali perkutanja
English: Clopidogrel significantly reduced the relative risk of death from any cause by 7% (p=0.029), and the relative risk of the combination of re-infarction, stroke or death by 9% (p=0.002), representing an absolute reduction of 0.5% and 0.9%, respectively.
Maltese: Clopidogrel naqqas b'mod sinifikanti r-riskju relattiv tal-mewt minn kwalunkwe kawża b'7 % (p=0.029), u r-riskju relattiv ta' infart ġdid, puplesija jew il-mewt b'9 % (p=0.002), li jirrappreżentaw tnaqqis assolut ta' 0.5 % u 0.9 %, rispettivament.
English: DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT <{MM/YYYY}>
Maltese: DATA TA' REVIŻJONI TAT-TEST
English: They are supplied in cardboard cartons containing 14, 28, 30, 50, 84, 90 and 100 tablets in aluminium blisters.
Maltese: Huma fornuti f'kaxex tal-kartun li fihom 14, 28, 30, 50, 84, 90 u 100 pillola ġo folji talaluminju.
English: • Severe hepatic impairment.
Maltese: Indeboliment epatiku sever.
English: Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Maltese: -Effetti sekondarji mhux komuni (jistgħu jaffettwaw sa 1 minn kull 100 persuna):
English: Gynaecomastia
Maltese: Pożoloġija
English: Patients received clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose, followed by 75 mg/day, n=1752) or placebo (n=1,739), both in combination with ASA (150 to 325 mg as a loading dose, followed by 75 to 162 mg/day), a fibrinolytic agent and, when appropriate, heparin.
Maltese: Il-pazjenti rċevew clopidogrel (300 mg bħala d-doża qawwija inizjali segwita minn 75 mg /kuljum, n=1,752) jew ilplaċebo (n=1,739), it-tnejn ma' ASA (150 sa 325 mg bħala doża qawwija inizjali segwita minn 75 sa 162 mg/kuljum), sustanza fibrinolitika u, fejn kien xieraq, heparin.
English: The number of patients experiencing the co-primary endpoint (CV death, MI, stroke or refractory ischaemia) was 1,035 (16.5%) in the clopidogrel-treated group and 1,187 (18.8%) in the placebotreated group, a 14% relative risk reduction (95% CI of 6%-21%, p=0.0005) for the clopidogreltreated group.
Maltese: In-numri ta' pazjenti li kellhom il-punt ko-primarju ta' tmiem (mewt b'CV, MI, puplesija jew iskemija li mhux qed tirrisondi għall-kura) kien 1,035 (16.5 %) fil-grupp ikkurat bi clopidogrel u 1,187 (18.7 %) fil-grupp ikkurat bil-plaċebo, tnaqqis ta' 14 % fir-riskju relattiv) (95 % CI ta' 6 % - 21 %, p= 0.0005) għall-grupp ikkurat bi clopidogrel.
English: This benefit was mostly driven by the statistically significant reduction in the incidence of MI [287 (4.6%) in the clopidogrel treated group and 363 (5.8%) in the placebo treated group].
Maltese: Dan il-benefiċċju ġie l-iktar mit-tnaqqis li kien statistikament sinifikanti ta' l-inċidenza ta' MI [287 (4.6 %) fil-grupp ikkurat bi clopidogrel u 363 (5.8 %) fil-grupp ikkurat bil-plaċebo].
English: o a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (including but not restricted to fluoxetine or fluvoxamine), medicines usually used to treat depression, - omeprazole or esomeprazole, medicines to treat upset stomach, - fluconazole or voriconazole, medicines to treat fungal infections, - efavirenz, a medicine to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infections, - carbamazepine, a medicine to treat some forms of epilepsy - moclobemide, medicine to treat depression, - repaglinide, medicine to treat diabetes, - paclitaxel, medicine to treat cancer.
Maltese: o inibitur selettiv tal-ġbir mill-ġdid ta' serotonin (li jinkludi iżda mhux limitat għal fluoxetine jew fluvoxamine), mediċini li ssoltu jintużaw fil-kura tad-dipressjoni, - omeprazole jew esomeprazole , mediċini għat-taqlib tal-istonku - fluconazole jew voriconazole, mediċini li jittrattaw infezzjonijiet tal-fungu, - efavirenz, mediċina għat-trattament tal-infezzjonijiet mill-HIV (virus tal-immunodefiċjenza umana), - carbamazepine, mediċina għat-trattament ta' xi forom tal-epilessija, - moclobemide, mediċina għat-trattament tad-dipressjoni, - repaglinide, mediċina għat-trattament tad-dijabete, - paclitaxel, mediċina għat-trattament tal-kanċer.
English: Patients randomized in the ACTIVE program were those presenting with documented AF, i.e., either permanent AF or at least 2 episodes of intermittent AF in the past 6 months, and had at least one of the following risk factors: age 75 years or age 55 to 74 years and either diabetes mellitus requiring drug therapy, or documented previous MI or documented coronary artery disease; treated for systemic hypertension; prior stroke, transient ischaemic attack (TIA), or non-CNS systemic embolus; left ventricular dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction <45%; or documented peripheral vascular disease.
Maltese: Il-pazjenti li b'mod arbitrarju ġew magħżula fil-programm ACTIVE kienu dawk li ppreżentaw b'fibrillazzjoni atrijali (AF) ddokumentata, jiġifieri jew AF permanenti jew li fl-aħħar 6 xhur kellhom għallinqas żewġ episodji ta' AF li tiġi u tmur u li għallinqas kellhom wieħed minn dawn il-fatturi ta' riskju li ġejjin: età ≥ 75 sena jew età bejn 55 sa 74 sena u jew id-dijabete mellitus fejn ikun hemm ilbżonn tat-terapija bil-mediċini jew passat mediku ta' MI ddokumentat jew mard tal-arterji koronarji ddokumentat; ikkurat/a għall-ipertensjoni sistemika; passat mediku ta' puplesija, attakk iskemiku mhux permanenti (TIA) jew embolu sistemiku li ma jkunx fis-CNS; tnaqqis fil-funzjoni tal-ventriklu tax-xellug bil-porzjon tal-ħruġ mill-ventriklu tax-xellug < 45 %; jew mard vaskulari periferiku ddokumentat.
English: The benefits observed with clopidogrel were independent of other acute and long-term cardiovascular therapies (such as heparin/LMWH, GPIIb/IIIa antagonists, lipid lowering medicinal products, beta blockers, and ACE-inhibitors).
Maltese: Il-benefiċċji osservati bi clopidogrel kienu indipendenti minn terapiji kardjovaskulari oħra akuti u fittul (bħall-heparin/LMWH, antagonisti ta' GPIIb/IIIa, prodotti mediċinali li jbaxxu l-lipidi, imblokkaturi tar-riċetturi beta, u inibituri ta' ACE).
English: Patients were randomised to clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose followed by 75 mg/day, N=6,259) or placebo (N=6,303), both given in combination with ASA (75-325 mg once daily) and other standard therapies.
Maltese: Ilpazjenti kienu randomised għal clopidogrel (doża qawwija tal-bidu ta' 300 mg u wara 75 mg/jum, N = 6,259) jew il-plaċebo (N = 6,303), u t-tnejn ingħataw flimkien ma' ASA (75 - 325 mg darba kuljum) u terapiji oħrastandard.
English: Serum sickness, anaphylactoid reactions, cross-reactive drug hypersensitivity among thienopyridines (such as ticlopidine, prasugrel) (see section 4.4)*
Maltese: Mard minn seru barrani, reazzjonijiet anafilattiċi, Reazzjoni ta' sensittività eċċessiva li hija komuni għat-tipi differenti ta' thienopyridines (bħal ticlopidine, prasugrel) (ara sezzjoni 4.4)*
English: Fifteen percent (15.0%) of patients in the clopidogrel group and 21.7% in the placebo group reached the primary endpoint, representing an absolute reduction of 6.7% and a 36% odds reduction in favour of clopidogrel (95% CI: 24, 47%; p < 0.001), mainly related to a reduction in occluded infarct-related arteries.
Maltese: Ħmistax fil-mija (15.0 %) tal-pazjenti fil-grupp tal-clopidogrel u 21.7 % tal-grupp bil-plaċebo laħqu lpunt primarju u aħħari, li jirrappreżentaw tnaqqis assolut ta' 6.7 % u 36 % ta' tnaqqis probabbli favur clopidogrel (95 % CI: 24, 47 %; p<0.001), relatat prinċipalment għal tnaqqis fis-sadd ta' l-arterji assoċjati ma' infart.
English: The efficacy of clopidogrel was observed independently of the dose of ASA (75-325 mg once daily).
Maltese: L-effikaċja ta' clopidogrel kienet osservata b'mod indipendenti mid-doża ta' ASA (75 - 325 mg darba kuljum).
English: The CURE study included 12,562 patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction), and presenting within 24 hours of onset of the most recent episode of chest pain or symptoms consistent with ischaemia.
Maltese: L-istudju CURE kien jinkludi 12,562 pazjent bis-sindromu koronarju akut tas-segment mhux-ST elevat (anġina instabbli jew infart mijokardijaku li mhux-Q-wave), u li ddaħħlu fl-istudju f'24 siegħa mill-iktar episodju reċenti ta' uġigħ fis-sider jew sintomi konsistenti ma' l-iskemija.
English: The major exclusion criteria for patients were documented peptic ulcer disease within the previous 6 months; prior intracerebral hemorrhage; significant thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50 x 109/l); requirement for clopidogrel or oral anticoagulants (OAC); or intolerance to any of the two compounds.
Maltese: Il-kriterji prinċipali sabiex pazjent ikun eskluż kienu mard minn ulċera peptika ddokumentata f'dawn l-aħħar 6 xhur; emorraġija intraċerebrali preċedenti; tromboċitopinja sinifikanti (għadd tal-plejtlits < 50 x 109/l); il-bżonn ta' clopidogrel jew antikoagulanti orali (OAC); jew intolleranza għal xi wieħed miż-żewġ sustanzi.
English: Non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction), including patients undergoing a stent placement following percutaneous coronary intervention, in combination with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA).
Maltese: - Bis-segment mhux ST elevat (anġina instabbli jew infart mijokardijaku mhux-mewġaQ), li jinkludu pazjenti fi proċess li titpoġġa stent wara intervent koronarju perkutaneju, flimkien ma' acetylsalicylic acid (ASA).