FrancophonIA/ELRC3.0 huggingface dataset:
English: Do not use within 1 year prior to the first lambing in ewes intended to produce milk for human consumption.
Estonian: Mitte kasutada 1 aasta jooksul enne esimest poegimist uttedel, kes on ette nähtud inimtoiduks piima tootmiseks.
English: It is slowly released from plasma and very slowly metabolised, and is therefore retained in the circulation for a long time; the plasma elimination half-life in sheep is 22.7 days.
Estonian: See vabaneb plasmast aeglaselt ja metaboliseerub väga aeglaselt ning jääb seetõttu vereringesse pikaks ajaks; plasmast eliminatsiooni poolväärtusaeg lammastel on 22,7 päeva.
English: One of these products (‘Flukiver 5%') was used in the pivotal residues study, Study 1.
Estonian: Üht nendest ravimitest („Flukiver 5%“) kasutati ravimijääkide keskses uuringus, 1. uuring.
English: The two products used in the studies include almost the same excipients, but in different quantities.
Estonian: Uuringutes kasutatud ravimid sisaldavad peaaegu samu lisaaineid, kuid eri koguses.
English: In order for closantel-derived residues to deplete below the MRLs, a sufficient time between treatment and slaughter must be allowed.
Estonian: Selleks, et klosanteeli ravimijäägid langeksid alla jääkide piirnormi, peab ravi ja tapmise vahele jätma piisavalt aega.
English: The specified pH of the products used in studies 1 and 2 were in the same range; the effect of pH to explain any differences can thus be ruled out.
Estonian: 1. ja 2. uuringus kasutatud ravimite määratud pH oli samas vahemikus; seega võib välistada pH mõju mis tahes erinevuste selgitamiseks.
English: Czech Republic KRKA d.d.
Estonian: Tšehhi Vabariik KRKA d.d.
English: An additional risk mitigation measure of restricting the maximum injection volumes was considered by the CVMP, but ultimately it was decided that this was not required to ensure consumer safety.
Estonian: Veterinaarravimite komitee kaalus täiendavat riskivähendusmeedet piirata maksimaalset süstemahtu, kuid lõpuks otsustati, et see ei ole tarbijate ohutuse tagamiseks vajalik.
English: List of the names, pharmaceutical form, strengths of the veterinary medicinal products, animal species, route of administration and marketing authorisation holders in the Member States
Estonian: Veterinaarravimi nimetuste, ravimvormi, tugevuste, loomaliikide, manustamisviiside ja müügilubade hoidjate loetelu liikmesriikides
English: United Kingdom KRKA d.d.
Estonian: Ühendkuningriik KRKA d.d.
English: The first study used Merino crosses, which are bred for meat production, whereas the second study used Ripollesa, which are bred for both meat and milk production.
Estonian: Esimeses uuringus kasutati meriino lammaste ristandeid, mida kasvatatakse liha tootmiseks, samas kui teises uuringus kasutati ripollesa tõugu, mida kasvatatakse nii liha kui ka piima tootmiseks.
English: Residues depletion data were submitted by two of the affected marketing authorisation holders.
Estonian: Ravimijääkide kadumise andmed esitasid kaks asjaomase müügiloa hoidjat.
English: The proposed sheep meat withdrawal period for the generic product, Santiola, was 77 days, in line with the Irish reference product (although the target species ‘sheep' was removed from the reference product during the application procedure for Santiola), but not in accordance with the data provided by France during the procedure.
Estonian: Lambalihale soovitatud keeluaeg oli geneerilise ravimi Santiola puhul 77 päeva, mis oli kooskõlas Iirimaa võrdlusravimi keeluajaga (kuigi sihtliik „lammas“ eemaldati võrdlusravimilt Santiola taotluse esitamise ajal), kuid mitte menetluse ajal Prantsusmaa esitatud andmetega.
English: The UK therefore considered that it is necessary to refer the matter to the CVMP in the interests of protecting consumer safety in the Union and requested the Committee to review all available residue depletion data and recommend withdrawal periods for sheep (meat and offal).
Estonian: Seetõttu leidis Ühendkuningriik, et tarbijaohutuse kaitseks liidus on vaja suunata küsimus veterinaarravimite komiteele ning palus komiteel vaadata läbi kõik olemasolevad ravimijääkide kadumise andmed ja anda soovitused lammaste (liha ja rups) keeluaja kohta.
English: Most (90%) of a dose of closantel is excreted unchanged in the bile/faeces after intramuscular administration, but only 10% within 48 hours, after which the rate slows further so that 1 - 2% of the dose is eliminated each day.
Estonian: Pärast intramuskulaarset manustamist eritub suurem osa (90%) klosanteeli annusest muutumatuna sapi/väljaheitega, kuid 48 tunni jooksul eritub ainult 10%, pärast mida aeglustub eritumine veelgi, nii et igal päeval elimineerub 1-2% annusest.
English: To ensure the safety of consumers of food and food products derived from animals treated with products containing closantel, the European Commission has set MRLs for closantel in the edible tissues of sheep.
Estonian: Klosanteeli sisaldavate ravimitega ravitud loomadest saadud toidu ja toiduainete ohutuse tagamiseks on Euroopa Komisjon kehtestanud klosanteeli ravimijääkide piirnormid lammaste söödavates kudedes.
English: • from the data provided, it is concluded that the full residues depletion study provided for ‘Flukiver 5%' (Study 1) could be considered as the pivotal study, as it was well-reported, and conformed well to current requirements.
Estonian: • esitatud andmete põhjal võib järeldada, et „Flukiver 5%“ (1. uuring) täielikku ravimijääkide kadumise uuringut võib pidada keskseks uuringuks, sest see oli hästi esitatud ja vastas kehtivatele nõuetele.
English: Therefore, the Committee considered that the proposed WP of 107 days derived from Study 1 can be extrapolated to all concerned products.
Estonian: Seetõttu leidis komitee, et 1. uuringus soovitatud 107-päevast keeluaega võib ekstrapoleerida kõigile asjaomastele ravimitele.
English: Another (nationally-authorised) version of Flukiver Solution for Injection has been authorised in France since 1981; the marketing authorisation for this product was varied in 2016 and the withdrawal periods for sheep (meat and offal) were increased from 77 days to 107 days as a result of data provided during the variation procedure.
Estonian: Prantsusmaal on alates 1981. aastast olnud müügiluba veel ühel (riiklikult heakskiidetud) Flukiveri süstelahuse versioonil; selle ravimi müügiluba muudeti 2016. aastal ning lammaste (liha ja rups) keeluajad pikenesid 77 päevalt 107 päevale muutmismenetluse käigus esitatud andmete tõttu.
English: The female sheep were not lactating during the conduct of the study.
Estonian: Emastel lammastel ei olnud uuringu ajal laktatsiooniperioodi.
English: All edible tissues, including injection sites, were sampled on days 19, 40, 61, 89, and 103 after treatment and analysed using an SPE-LC-MS/MS method of analysis, validated in line with current requirements.
Estonian: Kõigist söödavatest kudedest, sealhulgas süstekohast võeti ravijärgsed proovid 19., 40., 61., 89. ja 103. päeval ning analüüsiti SPE-LC-MS/MS analüüsimeetodiga, mis oli valideeritud vastavalt kehtivatele nõuetele.
English: The residue depletion data for the marker tissue, liver, do not allow for a statistical determination of a withdrawal period (the assumption of normal distribution of the errors was not met).
Estonian: Markerkoe (maksa) ravimijääkide kadumise andmed ei võimalda keeluaja statistilist määramist (eeldusel, et vigade jaotus ei vasta normaaljaotusele).
English: While the efficacy of the concerned products in sheep has not been specifically assessed as part of this referral, the products under assessment are considered to be effective in the treatment and prevention of infestations with named parasites.
Estonian: Kuigi selles esildismenetluses ei hinnatud eraldi asjaomaste ravimite efektiivsust lammastel, peetakse hinnatavaid ravimeid efektiivseks nimetatud parasiitide infestatsioonide ravis ja ennetamises.
English: The first timepoint where all residues are below the authorised MRL is at 89 days, and, with the addition of a safety span of 20% to take into account the variability of depletion between the animals used, a withdrawal period of 107 days is calculated.
Estonian: Esimene ajapunkt, kus kõik ravimijäägid jäävad alla lubatud piirnormi, on 89 päeva, ja kui selleks, et arvestada kasutatavate loomade puhul jääkide kadumise erinevusi, lisatakse ohutusvahemikuna 20%, saadakse arvutamisel 107-päevane keeluaeg;
English: Both studies administered a dose of 5 mg/kg body weight; however, due to differences in the weights of the animals used in the two studies, the volume of product administered was different (6.7 - 8.4 ml administered in Study 1; 3.6 - 5.8 ml administered in Study 2).
Estonian: Mõlemas uuringus manustati annus 5 mg kehamassi kg kohta; tulenevalt kahes uuringus kasutatud loomade kehamassi erinevustest olid manustatud ravimi mahud erinevad (1. uuringus manustati 6,7 - 8,4 ml; 2. uuringus manustati 3,6 - 5,8 ml).
English: However, considering the results of this pilot study, and the limited information that they provide, this conclusion might not be adequate, as the residue concentrations in the sampled tissues did not fall below the respective MRLs; therefore, it was not possible to know which would be the withdrawal period determining tissue from these data.
Estonian: Arvestades selle katseuuringu tulemusi ja nendest saadud piiratud teavet, ei pruugi see järeldus olla piisav, sest ravimijääkide kontsentratsioonid proovikudedes ei olnud alla vastavat jääkide piirnormi, mistõttu ei olnud võimalik nende andmete põhjal teada, mis oleks keeluaja määramise kude.
English: An application was submitted under Article 13(1) of Directive 2001/82/EC, i.e., a generic application for a marketing authorisation under the decentralised procedure for the veterinary medicinal product Santiola, containing 50 mg closantel per ml, with Ireland as Reference Member State (IE/V/0377/001/DC).
Estonian: Esitati direktiivi 2001/82/EÜ artikli 13 lõike 1 kohane taotlus, s.t üldine taotlus müügiloa saamiseks detsentraliseeritud menetluse kohaselt veterinaarravimile Santiola, mis sisaldab klosanteeli 50 mg/ml; viiteliikmesriik oli Iirimaa (IE/V/0377/001/DC).
English: The reference product is Flukiver 50 mg/ml Solution for Injection, which has been authorised in various Member States since 1989.
Estonian: Võrdlusravim on Flukiver 50 mg/ml süstelahus, millel on eri liikmesriikides olnud müügiluba alates 1989. aastast.
English: The recommended doses are 2.5 mg or 5 mg closantel per kg body weight (bw) for cattle and sheep, depending on the parasitic species and/or parasitic life stage at the time of treatment.
Estonian: Soovitatavad annused veistel ja lammastel on 2,5 mg või 5 mg klosanteeli kehamassi kg kohta sõltuvalt parasiitide liigist ja/või parasiitide elutsüklist ravi ajal.
English: Considering the relative proportions of these excipients, there was no reason to expect the viscosity of the product containing glycerol formal would be greater than that of some of the other products included in this referral.
Estonian: Arvestades nende abiainete suhtelist osakaalu, ei olnud põhjust eeldada, et glütseroolformaali sisaldava ravimi viskoossus oleks suurem kui mõnel muul selles taotluses käsitletud ravimil.
English: Not authorised for use in ewes producing milk for human consumption including during the dry period.
Estonian: Ei ole lubatud kasutada inimtoiduks ettenähtud piima tootvatel uttedel, sealhulgas kinnisperioodil.
English: In addition, the data provided by Study 2 was not considered to be suitable to set withdrawal periods, even for the product used in that study, since residues depletion was investigated at the injection site only.
Estonian: Lisaks ei peetud 2. uuringus esitatud andmeid sobivaks keeluaegade määramiseks, isegi mitte selles uuringus kasutatud ravimi puhul, sest ravimijääkide kadumist uuriti ainult süstekohas;
English: The study was conducted in 2016 with 20 treated animals (five mixed-sex groups of four animals) and a control group consisting of two untreated animals.
Estonian: Uuring tehti 2016. aastal 20 ravitud loomaga (5 rühma 4 eri soost loomaga) ja kontrollrühmaga, mis koosnes 2 ravimata loomast.
English: Thus, it is considered that the rate of absorption from the injection site, which is measured in hours/days, will have a negligible influence on the rate of elimination from the edible tissues, which is measured in weeks.
Estonian: Seega arvatakse, et süstekoha imendumiskiirus, mida mõõdetakse tundides/päevades, avaldab ebaolulist toimet söödavatest kudedest elimineerumise kiirusele, mida mõõdetakse nädalates.
English: • with regard to the need for a maximum injection volume to be recommended in case of any difference in depletion on injection site residues, the CVMP does not consider it necessary to restrict the use of these products in this way.
Estonian: • seoses soovitusega kasutada süstekoha ravimijääkide vähenemise erinevuste korral maksimaalset süstemahu, ei pea veterinaarravimite komitee vajalikuks nende ravimite kasutamist selliselt piirata;
English: The main non-aqueous vehicle, propylene glycol, is present in both products in different quantities.
Estonian: Peamine mitteveepõhine vehiikul (propüleenglükool) esineb mõlemas ravimis eri koguses.
English: This mitigation measure was thoroughly evaluated and discussed by the CVMP, and determined to be unnecessary.
Estonian: Veterinaarravimite komitee hindas ja arutas seda leevendusmeedet põhjalikult ning otsustas, et see ei ole vajalik.
English: However, there are some significant differences between this and the other product formulations that are in the scope of this referral procedure.
Estonian: Selle ja muude esildismenetluse kohaldusalasse kuuluvate ravimite koostises on siiski mõned olulised erinevused.
English: Data were provided on the physicochemical properties of the different solvents used in these product formulations, particularly regarding their relative viscosities, and how this would affect absorption from the injection site.
Estonian: Esitati andmed nende ravimite koostises kasutatud eri lahustite füüsikalis-keemiliste omaduste kohta, eriti nende suhtelise viskoossuse kohta ja kuidas see mõjutaks imendumist süstekohast.
English: The viscosity of propylene glycol is greater than that of glycerol formal which is greater than the viscosity of water.
Estonian: Propüleenglükooli viskoossus on suurem kui glütseroolformaali viskoossus, mis on vee viskoossusest suurem.
English: A risk has been identified regarding the length of the authorised withdrawal periods for sheep (meat and offal), which, for some products, may be insufficient to allow residues of closantel to fall below the authorised MRLs in all edible tissues by the end of the withdrawal period, thereby posing a risk to consumers of meat and offal from sheep treated with these products.
Estonian: On tuvastatud risk seoses lammaste (liha ja rups) heakskiidetud keeluaegade pikkusega, mis võivad mõne ravimi puhul olla ebapiisavad, et võimaldada klosanteeli ravimijääkidel langeda keeluaja lõpuks alla heakskiidetud piirnormi kogu rupsis, mis on seega ohtlik nende ravimitega ravitud lammaste liha ja rupsi tarbijatele.
English: When administered parenterally, closantel is absorbed relatively quickly into the systemic circulation (Tmax = 8 - 24 h) and is highly bound to albumin in the plasma.
Estonian: Parenteraalselt manustatuna imendub klosanteel suhteliselt kiiresti süsteemsesse vereringesse (Tmax = 8-24 h) ja seondub plasmas tugevalt albumiiniga.
English: 2 VICH topic GL48: Studies to evaluate the metabolism and residue kinetics of veterinary drugs in food-producing animals: Marker-residue-depletion studies to establish product withdrawal periods (EMA/CVMP/VICH/463199/2009) https://www.ema.europa.eu/documents/scientific-guideline/vich-gl48-studies-evaluate-metabolism-residue-kineticsveterinary-drugs-food-producing-animals_en.pdf
Estonian: 2 VICH topic GL48: Studies to evaluate the metabolism and residue kinetics of veterinary drugs in food-producing animals: Marker-residue-depletion studies to establish product withdrawal periods (EMA/CVMP/VICH/463199/2009) https://www.ema.europa.eu/documents/scientific-guideline/vich-gl48-studies-evaluate-metabolism-residue-kineticsveterinary-drugs-food-producing-animals_en.pdf võivad põhjustada süstekohas erinevaid imendumiskiirusi, ei tohiks mõjutada söödavate kudede lõplikku elimineerimiskiirust, välja arvatud süstekohast.
English: The last product is formulated with a large percentage of glycerol formal.
Estonian: Viimase ravimi koostises on suur glütseroolformaali osakaal.
English: In the GLP study, the injection sites were sampled on days 2, 7, 14, 24 and 29 days after treatment and analysed using an HPLC-FD method of analysis, validated in line with current requirements.
Estonian: Head laboritava järginud uuringus võeti pärast ravi süstekohast proovid 2., 7., 14., 24. ja 29. päeval ning analüüsiti HPLC-FD analüüsimeetodiga, mis oli valideeritud vastavalt kehtivatele nõuetele.
English: The limit of detection for muscle was also lower in Study 1 (<2 µg/kg) than in Study 2 (492 µg/kg).
Estonian: 1. uuringus (<2 µg/kg) oli ka tuvastamispiir lihastes väiksem kui 2. uuringus (492 µg/kg).
English: Two residues depletion studies were provided by the MAHs involved in the procedure, which were not comparable in terms of the reliability of the data, study design and reporting, and subsequently their outcomes.
Estonian: Menetlusse kaasatud müügiloa hoidjad esitasid kaks ravimijääkide vähenemise uuringut, mis ei olnud võrreldavad andmete usaldusväärsuse, uuringu ülesehituse ega tulemustest aruandluse osas ning sellest tulenevalt ka tulemuste osas.
English: The analysis of the sheep tissues differed between the two studies, with study 1 using LC-MS/MS as their analytical method, and study two using HPLC-FD.
Estonian: Lammaste kudesid analüüsiti nendes kahes uuringus erinevalt: 1. uuringus kasutati analüüsimeetodina LC-MS/MSi ja 2. uuringus HPLC-FDd.
English: However, it is not considered that the conduct of the two studies was sufficiently similar to allow this comparison, and therefore to conclude on the impact that formulation may have had on injection site depletion.
Estonian: Kahe uuringu läbiviimist ei peeta siiski piisavalt sarnaseks, et sellist võrdlust oleks võimalik teha ja et saaks järeldada, millist mõju avaldab ravimi koostis süstekohast kadumisele.
English: • as data have been provided that demonstrate that the impact of the formulation on the rate of absorption from the injection site is of minor significance compared to the very slow rate of elimination from the other edible tissues, the withdrawal period of 107 days derived in Study 1 can be extrapolated to all concerned products.
Estonian: • kuna on esitatud andmed, mis tõendavad, et ravimi koostise mõju imendumiskiirusele süstekohtades on vähese tähtsusega võrreldes muude söödavate kudede väga aeglase elimineerimiskiirusega, on 1. uuringus saadud 107-päevane keeluaeg, mida võib ekstrapoleerida kõigile asjaomastele ravimitele;
English: This is considered to be an important parameter affecting the residues at the injection site.
Estonian: Seda peetakse süstekoha ravimijääke mõjutavaks oluliseks parameetriks.
English: Study 2 investigated injection sites only, and the data from this study cannot be compared with, or combined with, the data from Study 1 due to differences in the conduct of the studies.
Estonian: 2. uuringus uuriti ainult süstekohti ja selle uuringu andmeid ei saa võrrelda või kombineerida 1. uuringu andmetega nende uuringute läbiviimise erinevuste tõttu.
English: • the CVMP considered that the overall benefit-risk balance for the products under this procedure remains positive subject to amendments in the product information;
Estonian: • veterinaarravimite komitee leidis, et käesoleva menetlusega hõlmatud ravimite üldine kasulikkuse ja riski suhe on positiivne, kui ravimiteabes tehakse vastavad muudatused;
English: In addition, different breeds of sheep were used in each of the studies provided.
Estonian: Peale selle kasutati kummaski uuringus eri lambatõuge.
English: The product used in Study 2 ‘Endoex Solucion Injectable', has a level of propylene glycol that is not comparable to the product used in Study 1.
Estonian: 2. uuringus „Endoex Solucion Injectable“ kasutatud ravimi propüleenglükoolisisaldus ei ole võrreldav 1. uuringus kasutatud ravimiga.
English: The overall benefit-risk balance for the concerned veterinary medicinal products remains positive subject to the recommended changes in the product information (see Annex III).
Estonian: Kõnealuses menetluses käsitletavate veterinaarravimite üldist kasulikkuse ja riski suhet peetakse positiivseks, kui ravimiteabes tehakse soovitatud muudatused (vt III lisa).
English: It cannot be concluded from the data available whether these breed differences had any influence on the depletion patterns seen.
Estonian: Olemasolevate andmete põhjal ei ole võimalik järeldada, kas need tõuerinevused mõjutasid sedastatud ravimijääkide kadumise mustreid.
English: Having considered the grounds for referral and the data available, the CVMP concluded that the withdrawal periods for meat and offal derived from treated sheep should be amended to 107 days to provide assurance for consumer safety.
Estonian: Võttes arvesse esildise aluseid ja olemasolevaid andmeid, järeldas veterinaarravimite komitee, et ravitud lammastelt saadud liha ja rupsi keeluaja pikkus tuleb muuta 107 päevaks, et tagada tarbijaohutus.
English: Two of the product formulations are very similar, being solutions with similar excipients, and using a similar proportion of water and propylene glycol as the vehicle.
Estonian: Kahe ravimi koostised on väga sarnased: need on lahused, milles on sarnased abiained ja milles vee ja vehiikulina kasutatava propüleenglükooli osakaalud on sarnased.
English: Closantel is a salicylanilide anthelmintic, a synthetic antiparasitic agent with efficacy against liver fluke, haematophagous nematodes and larval stages of some arthropods in sheep and cattle.
Estonian: Klosanteel on salitsüülaniliid-antihelmintikum, sünteetiline parasiitidevastane aine, mis on efektiivne lammastel ja veistel maksakaani, hematofaagsete nematoodide ja mõnede lülijalgsete vastsestaadiumide vastu.
English: As data were collected for injection sites, only, in Study 2, it could have been possible to combine or compare data from studies 1 and 2 for depletion from this tissue, only.
Estonian: Kuna 2. uuringus koguti andmed ainult süstekohtade kohta, oleks olnud võimalik kombineerida või võrrelda 1. ja 2. uuringu jääkide kadumise andmeid ainult sellest koest.
English: • on the basis of the available data, the CVMP considered the withdrawal periods for meat and offal derived from treated sheep should be amended to provide assurance for consumer safety;
Estonian: • olemasolevaid andmeid arvesse võttes järeldas veterinaarravimite komitee, et ravitud lammastelt saadud liha ja rupsi keeluaegu tuleb tarbijaohutuse tagamiseks muuta;
English: The concentrations of closantel residues were below the respective maximum residue limits (MRLs) at 19 days after administration in kidney, 40 days in muscle and fat, and 89 days in liver.
Estonian: Pärast manustamist olid klosanteeli jääkide kontsentratsioonid alla vastavat jääkide piirnormi (MRL) neerudes 19. päeval, lihastes ja rasvkoes 40. päeval ning maksas 89. päeval.
English: • the data from Study 1 show that the liver is the withdrawal period determining tissue, and that the ‘alternative method', as recommended in CVMP note for guidance on the approach towards harmonisation of withdrawal periods (EMEA/CVMP/036/95), should be used to determine the withdrawal period as the statistical assumptions are not all met when trying to use the preferred statistical analysis.
Estonian: • 1. uuringu andmed näitavad, et maks on keeluaega määrav kude ja keeluaja määramiseks tuleks kasutada „alternatiivset meetodit“, nagu on soovitatud veterinaarravimite komitee keeluaegade ühtlustamise suunises (EMEA/CVMP/036/95), sest kõik statistilised eeldused ei ole tõesed, kui kasutatakse eelistatud statistilist analüüsi.
English: Based on the results of a preliminary non-GLP study, only the injection site tissues were collected for analysis.
Estonian: Heale laboritavale mittevastava esialgse uuringu tulemuste põhjal võeti proovid analüüsimiseks ainult süstekoha kudedest.