FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: “process innovation” [21] means the implementation of a new or significantly improved production or delivery method (including significant changes in techniques, equipment and/or software). Minor changes or improvements, an increase in production or service capabilities through the addition of manufacturing or logistical systems which are very similar to those already in use, ceasing to use a process, simple capital replacement or extension, changes resulting purely from changes in factor prices, customisation, regular seasonal and other cyclical changes, trading of new or significantly improved products are not considered innovations;
Finnish: ’prosesseihin liittyvällä innovaatiotoiminnalla’ [21] uuden tai merkittävästi parannetun tuotanto- tai jakelumenetelmän toteuttamista (mukaan luettuina teknisten suoritustapojen, laitteiden ja/tai ohjelmistojen huomattavat muutokset); innovaatioita eivät ole pienet muutokset tai parannukset, tuotanto- tai palvelukapasiteetin lisääminen ottamalla käyttöön valmistus- tai logistiikkajärjestelmiä, jotka ovat hyvin samanlaisia kuin jo käytössä olevat, prosessin käytön lopettaminen, jälkirahoitus tai pääoman lisäys, muutokset, jotka johtuvat pelkästään tuotannontekijöiden hintojen muutoksista, tuotannon asiakaskohtainen mukauttaminen, säännölliset kausittaiset ja muut jaksoittaiset muutokset sekä uusien tai merkittävästi parannettujen tuotteiden kauppa;
English: “organisational innovation” [22] means the implementation of a new organisational method in the undertaking’s business practices, workplace organisation or external relations. Changes in business practices, workplace organisation or external relations that are based on organisational methods already in use in the undertaking, changes in management strategy, mergers and acquisitions, ceasing to use a process, simple capital replacement or extension, changes resulting purely from changes in factor prices, customisation, regular seasonal and other cyclical changes, trading of new or significantly improved products are not considered innovations;
Finnish: ’organisointiin liittyvällä innovaatiotoiminnalla’ [22] uuden organisatorisen menetelmän toteuttamista yrityksen liiketoimintatavoissa, työpaikkaorganisaatiossa tai ulkoisissa suhteissa; innovaatioita eivät ole liiketoimintatapoihin, työpaikkaorganisaatioon tai ulkoisiin suhteisiin tehtävät muutokset, jotka perustuvat yrityksessä jo käytettyihin organisatorisiin menetelmiin, muutokset liikkeenjohtostrategiassa, yritysten yhteenliittymät ja yritysostot, prosessin käytön lopettaminen, jälkirahoitus tai pääoman lisäys, muutokset, jotka johtuvat pelkästään tuotannontekijöiden hintojen muutoksista, tuotannon asiakaskohtainen mukauttaminen, säännölliset kausittaiset ja muut jaksoittaiset muutokset sekä uusien tai merkittävästi parannettujen tuotteiden kauppa;
English: “highly qualified personnel” means researchers, engineers, designers and marketing managers with tertiary education degree and at least 5 years of relevant professional experience. Doctoral training may count as relevant professional experience;
Finnish: ’korkeasti koulutetulla henkilöstöllä’ tutkijoita, insinöörejä, suunnittelijoita ja markkinointipäälliköitä, joilla on korkea-asteen koulutus ja vähintään viiden vuoden ammattikokemus; tohtorikoulutus voidaan katsoa ammattikokemukseksi;
English: In order to allow the Authority to assess the measure, it must provide for detailed provisions on the repayment in case of success and clearly define what will be considered as a successful outcome of the research activities. All these elements must be notified to the Authority.
Portuguese: A fim de permitir que o Órgão de Fiscalização avalie a medida de auxílio, esta deve prever disposições pormenorizadas relativas ao reembolso em caso de êxito e definir claramente o que será considerado um resultado favorável das actividades de investigação, devendo todos estes elementos ser notificados ao Órgão de Fiscalização.
Finnish: Jotta valvontaviranomainen voisi arvioida tukitoimenpiteen, toimenpiteeseen on sisällyttävä yksityiskohtaiset määräykset takaisinmaksusta hankkeen onnistuessa ja selvä määritelmä siitä, mikä katsotaan onnistuneeksi tutkimustoiminnaksi, ja nämä tiedot on ilmoitettava valvontaviranomaiselle.
English: the process or organisational innovation project must entail a clear degree of risk. This risk could be demonstrated by the EFTA State for instance in terms of: project costs in relation to company turnover, time required to develop the new process, expected gains from the process innovation by comparison with the project costs, probability of failure.
Finnish: prosesseja tai organisointia koskevaan innovointihankkeeseen on liityttävä selvä riski; EFTA-valtio voi osoittaa tämän riskin esimerkiksi seuraavien tekijöiden avulla: hankekustannukset suhteessa yrityksen liikevaihtoon, uuden prosessin kehittämiseen vaadittu aika, prosesseihin liittyvän innovaation odotettavissa oleva hyöty verrattuna hankekustannuksiin ja epäonnistumisen todennäköisyys.
English: EFTA States are invited to provide all the elements that they consider useful for the assessment of the case. The EFTA States are, in particular, invited to rely on evaluations of past State aid schemes or measures, impact assessments made by the granting authority, risk assessments, financial reports, internal business plans that any company should realise for important projects, expert opinions and other studies related to R&D&I.
Finnish: EFTA-valtioita kehotetaan tutustumaan erityisesti aiemmista valtiontukiohjelmista ja -toimenpiteistä tehtyihin arvioihin, tuen myöntävän viranomaisen tekemiin vaikutusten arviointeihin, riskiarviointeihin, taloudellisiin raportteihin ja sisäisiin liiketoimintasuunnitelmiin, jotka yritysten olisi aina laadittava tärkeistä hankkeista, sekä T&K&I-toimintaan liittyviin muihin asiantuntijalausuntoihin ja tutkimuksiin.
English: Specification of intended change: the intended change in behaviour State aid aims at in the notified case has to be well specified (new project triggered, size, scope or speed of a project enhanced), Counterfactual analysis: the change of behaviour has to be identified by counterfactual analysis: what would be the level of intended activity with and without aid?
Finnish: tavoitellun muutoksen määrittely: tavoiteltu muutos käyttäytymisessä, joka valtiontuella pyritään ilmoitetussa tapauksessa saavuttamaan, on määriteltävä yksityiskohtaisesti (uuden hankkeen käynnistäminen, hankkeen koon tai soveltamisalan laajentaminen tai toteutuksen nopeuttaminen),
English: State Aid Action Plan. Less and better targeted State aid: a roadmap for State aid reform 2005-2009. COM(2005) 107 final — SEC (2005) 795 of 7 June 2005.
French: Plan d’action dans le domaine des aides d’État — Des aides d’État moins nombreuses et mieux ciblées: une feuille de route pour la réforme des aides d’État 2005-2009 [COM(2005) 107 final et SEC(2005) 795 du 7 juin 2005].
Finnish: ”Valtiontuen toimintasuunnitelma – Valtiontukien vähentäminen ja tarkempi kohdentaminen: valtiontukiuudistuksen toimintasuunnitelma vuosiksi 2005–2009”, KOM(2005) 107 lopullinen – SEC(2005) 795, 7.6.2005.
English: If such R&D is not procured at market price, this will normally involve State aid within the meaning of Article 61(1) of the EEA Agreement. If, on the other hand, these contracts are awarded according to market conditions, an indication for which may be that a tender procedure in accordance with the applicable directives on public procurement, in particular Directive 2004/17/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 coordinating the procurement procedures of entities operating in the water, energy, transport and postal services sectors [13], incorporated into the EEA Agreement through Annex XVI point 4 by Decision of the EEA Joint Committee No 68/2006 (OJ L 245, 7.9.2006, p. 22 and EEA Supplement No 44, 7.9.2006, p. 18), and Directive 2004/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on the coordination of procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts [14], incorporated into the EEA Agreement through Annex XVI point 2 by Decision of the EEA Joint Committee No 68/2006 (OJ L 245, 7.9.2006, p. 22 and EEA Supplement No 44, 7.9.2006, p. 18), has been carried out, the Authority will normally consider that no State aid within the meaning of Article 61(1) of the EEA Agreement is involved.
French: Si, en revanche, ces contrats sont attribués aux conditions du marché, ainsi que peut l’attester la mise en œuvre d’une procédure d’appel d’offres conformément aux directives applicables aux achats publics, notamment la directive 2004/17/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 31 mars 2004 portant coordination des procédures de passation des marchés dans les secteurs de l’eau, de l’énergie, des transports et des services postaux [13], intégrée dans l’accord EEE au point 4 de l’annexe XVI par la décision du Comité mixte de l’EEE no 68/2006 (JO L 245 du 7.9.2006, p. 22, et supplément EEE no 44 du 7.9.2006, p. 18), et la directive 2004/18/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 31 mars 2004 relative à la coordination des procédures de passation des marchés publics de travaux, de fournitures et de services [14], intégrée dans l’accord EEE au point 2 de l’annexe XVI par la décision du Comité mixte de l’EEE no 68/2006 (JO L 245 du 7.9.2006, p. 22, et supplément EEE no 44 du 7.9.2006, p. 18), l’Autorité considérera normalement qu’il n’y a pas aide d’État au sens de l’article 61, paragraphe 1, de l’accord EEE.
English: Research organisations and innovation intermediaries as recipients of State aid within the meaning of Article 61(1) of the EEA Agreement The question whether research organisations are recipients of State aid must be answered in accordance with general State aid principles.
French: Conformément à l’article 61, paragraphe 1, de l’accord EEE et à la jurisprudence de la Cour de justice AELE et des juridictions communautaires, le financement public d’activités de RDI exercées par des organismes de recherche sera constitutif d’aides d’État si toutes les conditions de l’article 61, paragraphe 1, de l’accord EEE sont réunies.
English: OJ L 139, 25.5.2006, p. 37. Corresponding to Council Regulation (EC) No 659/1999 (OJ L 83, 27.3.1999, p. 1) and Commission Regulation (EC) No 794/2004 of 21 April 2004 implementing Council Regulation (EC) No 659/1999 laying down detailed rules for the application of Article 93 of the EC Treaty (OJ L 140, 30.4.2004, p. 1).
Hungarian: HL L 139., 2006.5.25., 37. o. Megfelel a 659/1999 tanácsi rendeletben (HL L 83., 1999.3.27., 1. o.) és az EK-Szerződés 93. cikkének alkalmazására vonatkozó részletes szabályok megállapításáról szóló 659/1999/EK tanácsi rendelet végrehajtásáról szóló, 2004. április 21-i 794/2004 bizottsági rendeletnek (HL L 140., 2004.4.30., 1. o.).
Latvian: OV L 139, 25.5.2006., 37. lpp. Atbilst Padomes Regulai (EK) Nr. 659/1999 (OV L 83, 27.3.1999., 1. lpp.) un Komisijas 2004. gada 21. aprīļa Regulai (EK) Nr. 794/2004, ar ko īsteno Padomes Regulu (EK) Nr. 659/1999, ar ko nosaka sīki izstrādātus noteikumus EK Līguma 93. panta piemērošanai (OV L 140, 30.4.2004., 1. lpp.).
English: When meeting in Barcelona in March 2002, the European Council adopted a clear goal for the future development of research spending. It agreed that overall spending on research and development (hereinafter: R&D) and innovation in the Community should be increased with the aim of approaching 3 % of gross domestic product by 2010.
Italian: Nell’incontro di Barcellona del marzo 2002, il Consiglio europeo ha fissato un obiettivo chiaro per l’evoluzione futura del sostegno finanziario a favore della ricerca, decidendo di incrementare la spesa complessiva per la ricerca e lo sviluppo (in prosieguo: R&S) e l’innovazione nella Comunità fino al 3 % del prodotto interno lordo (PIL) entro il 2010.
English: Therefore, State aid measures must be carefully designed in order to limit the distortions. Otherwise, State aid can become counter-productive and reduce the overall level of R&D&I and economic growth.
Italian: È pertanto necessario concepire in maniera attenta le misure di aiuto di Stato onde limitarne gli effetti distorsivi che possono altrimenti diventare controproducenti e ridurre il livello complessivo di RSI e la crescita economica.
English: This chapter applies to State aid for R&D&I in the environmental field [15], as there are many synergies to exploit between innovation for quality and performance and innovation to optimise energy use, waste and safety.Following the entry into force of Commission Regulation (EC) No 364/2004 of 25 February 2004 amending Regulation (EC) No 70/2001 as regards the extension of its scope to include aid for research and development [16], incorporated into the EEA Agreement through Annex XV point 1.f by Decision of the EEA Joint Committee No 131/2004 (OJ L 64, 10.3.2005, p. 67 and EEA Supplement No 12, 10.3.2005, p. 49), aid for research and development to SMEs is exempt from the notification requirement under the conditions stipulated in Commission Regulation (EC) No 70/2001 of 12 January 2001 on the application of Articles 87 and 88 of the EC Treaty to State aid to small and medium-sized enterprises [17], incorporated into the EEA Agreement through Annex XV point 1.f. EFTA States, however, remain free to notify such aid.
Italian: Il presente capitolo si applica agli aiuti di Stato alla RSI in campo ambientale [15], dal momento che esistono numerose sinergie da sfruttare tra l’innovazione finalizzata alla qualità e al rendimento e quella volta a ottimizzare l’uso dell’energia, la gestione dei rifiuti e la sicurezza.In seguito all’entrata in vigore del regolamento (CE) n. 364/2004 della Commissione, del 25 febbraio 2004, recante modifica del regolamento (CE) n. 70/2001 per quanto concerne l’estensione del suo campo d’applicazione agli aiuti alla ricerca e sviluppo [16], incorporato nell’accordo SEE attraverso l’allegato XV, punto 1.f, mediante la decisione del Comitato misto SEE n. 131/2004 (GU L 64 del 10.3.2005, pag. 67 e supplemento SEE n. 12 del 10.3.2005, pag. 49), gli aiuti alla ricerca e allo sviluppo concessi alle PMI sono esenti dall’obbligo di notifica alle condizioni di cui al regolamento (CE) n. 70/2001 della Commissione, del 12 gennaio 2001, relativo all’applicazione degli articoli 87 e 88 del trattato CE agli aiuti di Stato a favore delle piccole e medie imprese [17], incorporato nell’accordo SEE attraverso l’allegato XV, punto 1.f.
English: The Authority will consider notified projects more favourably if they include a significant own contribution of the beneficiary to the project. It will equally consider more favourably notified projects involving undertakings or research entities from a significant number of EEA States.
Italian: L’Autorità considererà in modo più favorevole la notifica se il beneficiario apporta un contributo significativo al progetto nonché, in linea di principio, se il progetto interessa imprese o organismi di ricerca di un considerevole numero di Stati membri del SEE.
English: The Guidelines were last amended on 13 December 2006. Hereinafter referred to as ‘the State Aid Guidelines’.
Polish: Wytyczne zostały ostatnio zmienione dnia 13 grudnia 2006 r.; zwane dalej „Wytycznymi w sprawie pomocy państwa”.
Lithuanian: Paskutiniai gairių pakeitimai buvo padaryti 2006 m. gruodžio 13 d. Toliau – Valstybės pagalbos gairės.
English: Article 163 of the EC Treaty stipulates that “[t]he Community shall have the objective of strengthening the scientific and technological bases of Community industry and encouraging it to become more competitive at international level, while promoting all the research activities deemed necessary (…)”. Articles 164 to 173 of the EC Treaty determine the activities to be carried out in this respect and the scope and implementation of the multi-annual framework programme.
Swedish: I artikel 163 i EG-fördraget sägs följande: ’Gemenskapen skall ha som mål att stärka den vetenskapliga och teknologiska grunden för gemenskapsindustrin, att främja utvecklingen av dennas internationella konkurrensförmåga och att underlätta alla forskningsinsatser som anses nödvändiga enligt andra kapitel i detta fördrag.’ I artiklarna 164–173 i EG-fördraget fastställs dels vilka verksamheter som ska bedrivas i det här avseendet, dels målen för och genomförandet av det fleråriga ramprogrammet.
Lithuanian: EB sutarties 163 straipsnyje teigiama, kad „Bendrijos tikslas – stiprinti Bendrijos pramonės mokslinį bei technologinį pagrindą ir skatinti pramonę tapti konkurencingesnę tarptautiniu mastu, kartu remiant visus mokslinius tyrimus, kurie, manoma, yra reikalingi...“ EB sutarties 164–173 straipsniuose apibrėžiama šioje srityje vykdytina veikla ir daugiametės bendrosios programos taikymo sritis bei įgyvendinimo tvarka.
English: To evaluate the overall profitability (or lack thereof) of the project, evaluation methodologies can be used which are standard practice in the particular industry concerned [44], Amount of investment and time path of cash flows: high start-up investment, low level of appropriable cash flows and a significant fraction of cash flows arising in the very far future will be considered positive elements in assessing the incentive effect,
Latvian: Projekta kopējās rentabilitātes (vai tās trūkuma) novērtēšanai var izmantot tādu vērtēšanas metodiku, kas konkrētajā nozarē pieder pie standarta prakses [44],ieguldījumu summa un naudas plūsmas laikā: lieli uzsākšanas ieguldījumi, zems apgūstamo naudas plūsmu līmenis un ievērojama to naudas plūsmu sadalīšana, kas radīsies tālākā nākotnē, tiks uzskatīti par pozitīviem elementiem stimulējošās ietekmes novērtējumā,
English: Highly qualified personnel in the EEA are more likely to be hired by large undertakings, because they tend to perceive large undertakings as offering better working conditions, and more secure and more attractive careers. By contrast, SMEs could benefit from important knowledge transfer and from increased innovation capabilities, if they were able to recruit highly qualified personnel to conduct R&D&I activities.
Dutch: In de EER is de kans groter dat hooggekwalificeerde medewerkers bij grote ondernemingen in dienst komen, omdat zij menen dat grote ondernemingen betere arbeidsvoorwaarden bieden en een aantrekkelijkere loopbaan met meer zekerheid in het vooruitzicht stellen. kmo’s zouden juist kunnen profiteren van aanzienlijke kennisoverdracht en grotere innovatiemogelijkheden indien zij ten behoeve van O&O&I-activiteiten hooggekwalificeerd personeel in dienst zouden kunnen nemen.
English: This chapter will enter into force on the date of adoption [48].This chapter will be applicable until 31 December 2013. After consulting the EFTA States, the Authority may amend it before that date on the basis of important competition policy or research policy considerations or in order to take account of other Community policies or international commitments.
Polish: Niniejszy rozdział wejdzie w życie z dniem jego przyjęcia [48].Niniejszy rozdział obowiązywać będzie do dnia 31 grudnia 2013 r. Po konsultacji z państwami EFTA Urząd może przed tą datą wprowadzić do niego zmiany z uwagi na ważne względy dotyczące polityki konkurencji lub polityki w dziedzinie badań bądź też w celu uwzględnienia polityki Wspólnoty w innych dziedzinach lub jej zobowiązań międzynarodowych.
English: All notified aid will be assessed firstly under the provisions in Section 5. In that section, the Authority has identified a series of measures for which it considers a priori that State aid targeting these measures will address a specific market failure hampering R&D&I.
Portuguese: Todos os auxílios notificados serão em primeiro lugar objecto de uma apreciação à luz das regras definidas na Secção 5.
English: This happens when the benefits of State aid in terms of additional R&D&I outweigh the harm for competition and trade. The detailed assessment is a proportionate assessment, depending on the distortion potential of the case.
Portuguese: É o que acontece quando os benefícios introduzidos pelos auxílios estatais sob a forma de uma I&D&I suplementar são mais importantes do que as desvantagens daí resultantes para a concorrência e as trocas comerciais.
English: In the case of aid being granted to an SME, the maximum intensities shall be increased by 20 percentage points for aid granted to a small enterprise and by 10 percentage points for aid granted to a medium-sized enterprise. The eligible costs shall be the costs relating to investment in land, buildings, machinery and equipment.
Slovak: V prípade poskytnutia pomoci MSP sa maximálne intenzity zvýšia o 20 percentuálnych bodov pre pomoc poskytnutú malému podniku a o 10 percentuálnych bodov pre pomoc poskytnutú stredne veľkému podniku.
English: Promoting research and development and innovation (hereinafter: R&D&I) is an important objective of common interest within the European Economic Area [1]. Article 163 of the EC Treaty stipulates that “[t]he Community shall have the objective of strengthening the scientific and technological bases of Community industry and encouraging it to become more competitive at international level, while promoting all the research activities deemed necessary (…)”.
Slovenian: Spodbujanje raziskav in razvoja ter inovacij (v nadaljnjem besedilu ‚R&R&I‘) je pomemben cilj skupnega interesa znotraj Evropskega gospodarskega prostora [1].Člen 163 Pogodbe ES določa, da je ‚[c]ilj Skupnosti […] okrepiti znanstvene in tehnološke temelje industrije Skupnosti ter jo spodbujati, da postane bolj konkurenčna na mednarodni ravni, pri čemer pospešuje vse raziskovalne dejavnosti, ki se zdijo potrebne […]‘.
English: What is decisive for its qualification as an undertaking is whether the research organisation carries out an economic activity, which is an activity consisting of offering goods and/or services on a given market [23]. Accordingly, any public funding of economic activities falls under Article 61(1) of the EEA Agreement, should all other conditions be fulfilled.3.1.1. Public funding of non-economic activities
Slovenian: Za opredelitev raziskovalne organizacije kot podjetje je odločilno, ali izvaja gospodarsko dejavnost, to je dejavnost, ki vključuje ponujanje dobrin in/ali storitev na določenem trgu [23].V skladu s tem katero koli javno financiranje gospodarskih dejavnosti sodi v področje uporabe člena 61(1) Sporazuma EGP, če so izpolnjeni vsi drugi pogoji.3.1.1 Javno financiranje negospodarskih dejavnosti
English: Article 61(1) of the EEA Agreement lays down the principle that State aid is prohibited. In certain cases, however, such aid may be compatible with the functioning of the EEA Agreement on the basis of Article 61(2) and (3).
Swedish: Enligt artikel 61.2 och 61.3 kan sådana stöd emellertid i vissa fall vara förenliga med EES-avtalet.
English: Without prejudice to Articles 4 to 7 in Part II of Protocol 3 to the Agreement between the EFTA States on the Establishment of a Surveillance Authority and a Court of Justice [12], the Authority applies different legal presumptions according to the type of State aid measure notified. All notified aid will be assessed firstly under the provisions in Section 5.
Swedish: Utan att det påverkar tillämpningen av artiklarna 4–7 i del II i protokoll 3 till avtalet mellan Eftastaterna om upprättande av en övervakningsmyndighet och en domstol [12] tillämpar övervakningsmyndigheten olika presumtioner beroende på vilket slags stöd som anmälts.Allt anmält stöd kommer att bedömas först utifrån kriterierna i avsnitt 5.
English: In this context, the Authority recognises that State aid has a positive role to play when it is well targeted and creates the right incentive for undertakings to increase R&D&I. Nevertheless, State aid may also lead to significant distortions of competition which must be taken into consideration.
Swedish: Myndigheten anser vidare att statligt stöd kan spela en viktig roll om det är välriktat och skapar rätt incitament för företag att öka FoUI, men statligt stöd kan också leda till kraftig snedvridning av konkurrensen, vilket måste tas med i beräkningen.