FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: EDITORIAL PRACTICES IN THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION In accordance with the rules set out in paragraph 6.5 on page 108 of the Interinstitutional style guide (2011 edition), in texts published in the Official Journal of the European Union in the English language:
Italian: La lettera a della nota generale sul software non si applica al “software” specificato alla categoria 5, parte 2 (“Sicurezza dell’informazione”).
Danish: Litra a. i den generelle softwarenote fritager ikke »software«, der er specificeret i kategori 5 — 2. del (»Informationssikkerhed«)
Greek: Το στοιχείο α. της Γενικής Σημείωσης περί Λογισμικού δεν καθιστά ελεύθερο το «λογισμικό» που προσδιορίζεται στην Κατηγορία 5 — Μέρος 2 («Ασφάλεια Πληροφοριών»).
Hungarian: Az általános „szoftver” megjegyzés a. bekezdésében foglaltak nem mentesítik az ellenőrzés alól az 5. kategória 2. részében meghatározott szoftvert („információ-biztonság”).
English: a comma is used to separate whole number from decimals (e.g. 3,67 cm),
French: (EDM) usinage par électroérosion
Spanish: Comité Técnico de Cojinetes Anulares (Annular Bearing Engineers Committe) AGMA
Italian: b. “di pubblico dominio”.
Dutch: Een acroniem of afkorting, gebruikt als gedefinieerde term, is te vinden in „Definities van in deze bijlage gebruikte termen”.
Danish: b. Er til »fri, offentlig anvendelse«.
Finnish: ABEC Annular Bearing Engineers Committee
Greek: β. Είναι «ελευθέρας χρήσεως».
Slovak: Výbor inžinierov pre radiálne ložiská (Annular Bearing Engineers Committee) AGMA
Hungarian: b. A „nyilvánosság számára hozzáférhető”.
Slovenian: Annular Bearing Engineers Committee, inženirski odbor za kroglične ležaje AGMA
Romanian: Comitetul tehnic pentru rulmenți cu bile (Annular Bearing Engineers Committee) AGMA
Estonian: Akronüüm või lühend Tähendus
Lithuanian: Akronimas arba santrumpa, kai jie naudojami kaip apibrėžti terminai, pateikti „Šiame priede vartojamų terminų apibrėžtyse“.
Maltese: ABEC Kumitat tal-Inġiniera tad-Direzzjoni Annulari
English: a space is used to indicate thousands in whole numbers (e.g. EUR 100000). The text reproduced in this Annex follows the above-described practice.
Italian: ACRONIMI ED ABBREVIAZIONI UTILIZZATI NEL PRESENTE ALLEGATO
Danish: AKRONYMER OG FORKORTELSER, DER ER ANVENDT I DETTE BILAG
Hungarian: A MELLÉKLETBEN HASZNÁLT MOZAIKSZAVAK ÉS RÖVIDÍTÉSEK
English: By contrast — and by way of information — in the original English version of the same text: a full stop is used to separate whole numbers from decimals (e.g. 3,67 cm),
Italian: Gli acronimi e le abbreviazioni utilizzati come termini definiti si trovano nelle “Definizioni dei termini usati nel presente allegato”.
Danish: Et akronym eller en forkortelse kan, når det/den anvendes som et defineret udtryk, findes under »Definitioner af udtryk, der anvendes i dette bilag«.
Hungarian: A definícióként használt mozaikszavak és rövidítések „A melléklet kifejezéseinek definíciója” című részben találhatók.
English: International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee
French: dépôt en phase vapeur par procédé physique par faisceau d’électrons
Spanish: Deposición de vapores por método físico por haz de electrones
Danish: Comité Consultatif International Télégraphique et Téléphonique (Den Internationale Rådgivende Telegraf- og Telefonkomité)
Finnish: electron beam physical vapour deposition (elektronisuihkun avulla tapahtuva fysikaalinen kaasufaasipinnoitus)
Romanian: Institutul European de Standardizare în domeniul Telecomunicațiilor (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
Maltese: depożitu fiżiku f’fażi ta’ fwar permezz ta’ raġġ elettroniku
English: CW (for lasers)
Spanish: Instituto Europeo de Normas de Telecomunicación FFT
Danish: CW (for lasere)
Swedish: CW (för laser)
Romanian: Comisia electrotehnică internațională (International Electro-technical Commission) IEEE
Latvian: CW (lāzeriem)
Lithuanian: CW (lazeriams)
English: EEPROMS
French: champ de vision instantané
Spanish: ILS
Danish: EEPROM
Finnish: HDDR
Romanian: cod de autentificare a mesajului (message authentication code) Mach
Maltese: ICAO
English: NBC
French: UAL
Spanish: SRM
Danish: NDT
Finnish: QAM
Romanian: „Administrarea puterii” (7): modificarea puterii de emisie a semnalului altimetrului în așa fel încât puterea recepționată la altitudinea „aeronavei” să fie întotdeauna la o valoare minim necesară pentru a determina altitudinea. „Aeronavă” (1, 7 și 9): vehicul aerian cu aripi fixe, cu aripi cu geometrie variabilă, cu aripi rotative (elicopter), cu rotor pivotant sau cu aripi pivotante. NB:
English: NDT
French: UER
Spanish: SSB
Danish: PAR
Romanian: A se vedea, de asemenea, „aeronavă”. „Agent pentru combaterea dezordinii publice” (1): substanțe care, în condițiile de utilizare prevăzute pentru controlul situațiilor de dezordine publică, produc rapid asupra oamenilor efecte iritante sau de incapacitate fizică care dispar la scurt timp după încetarea expunerii. Notă tehnică:
Maltese: SLAR
English: PAR
French: UIT
Spanish: SSR
Danish: PIN
Finnish: SACMA
Maltese: SMPTE
English: PIN
French: URA
Spanish: TCSEC
Danish: ppm
Finnish: SAR
Maltese: SRA
English: “Active pixel” (6 8) is a minimum (single) element of the solid state array which has a photoelectric transfer function when exposed to light (electromagnetic) radiation. “Adapted for use in war” (1) means any modification or selection (such as altering purity, shelf life, virulence, dissemination characteristics, or resistance to UV radiation) designed to increase the effectiveness in producing casualties in humans or animals, degrading equipment or damaging crops or the environment. “Adjusted Peak Performance” (4) is an adjusted peak rate at which “digital computers” perform 64-bit or larger floating point additions and multiplications, and is expressed in Weighted TeraFLOPS (WT) with units of 1012 adjusted floating point operations per second. NB: See Category 4, Technical Note. “Aircraft” (1 7 9) means a fixed wing, swivel wing, rotary wing (helicopter), tilt rotor or tilt-wing airborne vehicle. NB: See also “civil aircraft”.
Danish: »Aktiv pixel« (6, 8): Et minimalt (enkelt) element i et faststof-array, som har en fotoelektrisk overføringsfunktion, når det udsættes for (elektromagnetisk) bestråling med lys.
English: “Automatic target tracking” (6) means a processing technique that automatically determines and provides as output an extrapolated value of the most probable position of the target in real time. “Average output power” (6) means the total “laser” output energy in joules divided by the “laser duration” in seconds.
Danish: »Automatisk målfølgning« (6): En behandlingsteknik, som automatisk bestemmer og leverer som udgangsværdi en ekstrapoleret værdi af målets sandsynligste position i realtid.
Swedish: Härmed avses alla modifikationer eller urval (såsom en annan renhet, hållbarhetstid, virulens, spridningsegenskaper eller motståndskraft mot UV-strålning) som framtagits för att öka effektiviteten i fråga om att döda människor och djur, skada utrustningar, skördar eller miljön.
English: “Basic gate propagation delay time” (3) means the propagation delay time value corresponding to the basic gate used in a “monolithic integrated circuit”. For a ‘family’ of “monolithic integrated circuits”, this may be specified either as the propagation delay time per typical gate within the given ‘family’ or as the typical propagation delay time per gate within the given ‘family’.
Danish: »Basal gate-transmissionsforsinkelse« (3): Den transmissionsforsinkelse, der svarer til den basale gate, der bruges i »monolitisk integrerede kredsløb«. Den kan for en 'familie' af »monolitisk integrerede kredsløb« specificeres enten som transmissionsforsinkelsen pr. typisk gate i den pågældende 'familie' eller som den typiske transmissionsforsinkelse pr. gate i den pågældende 'familie'.
Hungarian: CRISLA
English: “Data-Based Referenced Navigation” (“DBRN”) (7) Systems means systems which use various sources of previously measured geo-mapping data integrated to provide accurate navigation information under dynamic conditions. Data sources include bathymetric maps, stellar maps, gravity maps, magnetic maps or 3-D digital terrain maps. “Deformable mirrors” (6) (also known as adaptive optic mirrors) means mirrors having: a. A single continuous optical reflecting surface which is dynamically deformed by the application of individual torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror; or b. Multiple optical reflecting elements that can be individually and dynamically repositioned by the application of torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror.
Danish: »Deltagende stat« (7,9): En stat, der deltager i Wassenaararrangementet.
English: “Depleted uranium” (0) means uranium depleted in the isotope 235 below that occurring in nature. “Development” (GTN NTN All) is related to all phases prior to serial production, such as: design, design research, design analyses, design concepts, assembly and testing of prototypes, pilot production schemes, design data, process of transforming design data into a product, configuration design, integration design, layouts.
Danish: »Depleteret uran« (0): Uran med et isotop-235-indhold, der er mindre end det, der forekommer i naturen.
Latvian: “Dalībvalsts” (7 9) ir Vasenāras vienošanās dalībvalsts.
Maltese: “Inġenju tal-ajru ċivili” (1 3 4 7) tfisser dawk l-“inġenji tal-ajru” elenkati skont id-deżinjazzjoni f’listi ta’ ċertfikazzjoni li turi li huma tajbin għat-titjir ippubblikati mill-awtoritajiet tal-avjazzjoni ċivili sabiex itiru fuq rotot ċivili kummerċjali interni u esterni jew għal użu leġittimu ċivili, privat jew ta’ negozju. NB:
English: c. For uranium enriched below 1 per cent in the isotope uranium-235, the element weight in grammes multiplied by 0,0001. “Electronic assembly” (2 3 4 5) means a number of electronic components (i.e. ‘circuit elements’, ‘discrete components’, integrated circuits, etc.) connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), replaceable as an entity and normally capable of being disassembled.
Italian: banda laterale unica
Danish: c. For uran, der er beriget mindre end 1 % med isotop uran-235, grundstofvægten i gram ganget med 0,0001.
English: NB 1: ‘Circuit element’: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. NB 2: ‘Discrete component’: a separately packaged ‘circuit element’ with its own external connections.
Danish: »Effektorer« (2): Gribere, 'aktive værktøjsenheder' og ethvert andet værktøj, der er anbragt på montagepladen på enden af »robottens« manipulatorarm.
English: “Explosives”, “pyrotechnics” and “propellants” are subclasses of energetic materials. “End-effectors” (2) means grippers, ‘active tooling units’ and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a “robot” manipulator arm. NB: ‘Active tooling unit’ means a device for applying motive power, process energy or sensing to the workpiece. “Equivalent Density” (6) means the mass of an optic per unit optical area projected onto the optical surface.
Danish: 'Aktiv værktøjsenhed': En indretning til at anvende bevægelseskraft, procesenergi eller føleevne på arbejdsemnet.
English: “Flight path optimisation” (7) is a procedure that minimises deviations from a four-dimensional (space and time) desired trajectory based on maximising performance or effectiveness for mission tasks. “Focal plane array” (6 8) means a linear or two-dimensional planar layer, or combination of planar layers, of individual detector elements, with or without readout electronics, which work in the focal plane.
Danish: »Fly« (1,7,9): Et luftfartøj med faste vinger, drejelige vinger, roterende vinger (helikopter), kipbar rotor eller kipbar vinge.
Greek: υπεριώδης
English: “Fuel cell” (8) is an electrochemical device that converts chemical energy directly into Direct Current (DC) electricity by consuming fuel from an external source. “Fusible” (1) means capable of being cross-linked or polymerised further (cured) by the use of heat, radiation, catalysts, etc., or that can be melted without pyrolysis (charring).
Danish: »Fri, offentlig anvendelse« (GTN,NTN,GSN): Som det anvendes her, henviser udtrykket »fri, offentlig anvendelse« til »teknologi« eller »software«, som er stillet til disposition uden begrænsninger for dets videre udbredelse. (Begrænsninger i ophavsret undtager ikke »teknologi« eller »software« fra at være til »fri, offentlig anvendelse«).
English: “Information security” (4 5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions. This includes “cryptography”, “cryptographic activation”, ‘cryptanalysis’, protection against compromising emanations and computer security. NB: ‘Cryptanalysis’: analysis of a cryptographic system or its inputs and outputs to derive confidential variables or sensitive data, including clear text.
Danish: Normalt en dispersion af varmebestandige eller isolerende materialer baseret på flydende polymer, som for eksempel carbonfyldt hydroxytermineret polybutadien (HTPB) eller anden polymer med tilsatte hærdningsmidler, der er sprøjtet eller fordelt på beholderens inderflade.
English: “Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer” (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. NB: See also “magnetic gradiometer”. “Isolated live cultures” (1) includes live cultures in dormant form and in dried preparations. “Isostatic presses” (2) mean equipment capable of pressurising a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal pressure in all directions within the cavity upon a workpiece or material.
Danish: »Kemisk laser« (6): En »laser«, hvor exciteringen frembringes ved udgangsenergien fra en kemisk reaktion.
English: “Laser” (0 2 3 5 6 7 8 9) is an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light that is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation. NB: See also: “Chemical laser”; “Super High Power Laser”; “Transfer laser”. “Laser duration” (def) means the time over which a “laser” emits “laser” radiation, which for “pulsed lasers” corresponds to the time over which a single pulse or series of consecutive pulses is emitted. “Lighter-than-air vehicles” (9) means balloons and airships that rely on hot air or other lighter-than-air gases such as helium or hydrogen for their lift.
Danish: »Kildekode« (eller »kildesprog«) (6,7,9): Et praktisk udtryk for en eller flere processer, der med et programmeringssystem kan omdannes til maskineksekverbar form (»objektkode« (eller objektsprog)).
English: “Local area network” (4 5) is a data communication system having all of the following characteristics: a. Allows an arbitrary number of independent ‘data devices’ to communicate directly with each other; and
Spanish: "Píxel activo" (6 8) es el elemento mínimo (único) de un conjunto de estado sólido que tenga una función de transferencia, fotoeléctrica, cuando está expuesto a una radiación luminosa (electromagnética).
Danish: »Kommunikationskanalcontroller« (4): Det fysiske interface, der styrer strømmen af synkron eller asynkron digital information.
English: b. Is confined to a geographical area of moderate size (e.g. office building, plant, campus, warehouse). NB: ‘Data device’ means equipment capable of transmitting or receiving sequences of digital information.
Danish: Det er en samling, der kan integreres i computer- eller telekommunikationsudstyr for at give adgang til kommunikation.
English: “Magnetic Gradiometers” (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple “magnetometers” and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. NB: See also “intrinsic magnetic gradiometer”.
Danish: »Kompensationssystemer« (6) består af den primære skalære sensor, en eller flere referencesensorer (f.eks. vektormagnetometere) sammen med software, der gør det muligt at nedsætte platformens støj fra det faste legemes rotation.
Romanian: „Factor de scală” (giroscoape sau accelerometre) (7): raportul după care se modifică semnalul de ieșire față de modificarea semnalului de intrare ce trebuie măsurat.
English: “Magnetometers” (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field.
Dutch: „Magnetometers” (6): deze zijn ontworpen voor het opsporen van magnetische velden van bronnen buiten het instrument.
Danish: »Komposit« (1,2,6,8,9): En »matrix« og én eller flere ekstra faser bestående af partikler, whiskers, fibre eller en kombination af disse, som er til stede for ét eller flere bestemte formål.
Romanian: Factorul de scală este în general evaluat ca înclinarea liniei drepte, ce poate fi ajustată prin metoda celor mai mici pătrate, aplicată datelor de intrare-ieșire obținute prin modificarea ciclică a intrărilor pe întreg domeniul datelor de intrare.
Lithuanian: „Magnetometrai“ (6) – matuokliai, skirti aptikti išorinių matuoklio atžvilgiu šaltinių magnetinius laukus. matuoklį sudaro pavienis magnetinio lauko gradiento jutiklis ir su juo susijęs elektroninis įtaisas, kurio išėjimas yra magnetinio lauko gradiento matas.
English: “Materials resistant to corrosion by UF6” (0) may be copper, stainless steel, aluminium, aluminium oxide, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel and UF6-resistant fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers, as appropriate for the type of separation process. “Matrix” (1 2 8 9) means a substantially continuous phase that fills the space between particles, whiskers or fibres.
Spanish: "Proceso de señales" (3 4 5 6) es el proceso de señales, derivadas externamente, que contienen información, por medio de algoritmos como compresión de tiempo, filtrado, extracción, selección, correlación, convolución o transformaciones entre dominios (por ejemplo, transformada rápida de Fourier o transformada de Walsh).
Danish: »Kritisk temperatur« (1,3,5): Et bestemt »superledende« materiales »kritiske temperatur« (somme tider kaldet overgangstemperaturen) er den temperatur, hvor materialet mister al modstand mod gennemstrømning af en jævnstrøm.
Romanian: „Formare superplastică” (1 și 2): procedeu de deformare la cald pentru metale care, în mod normal, sunt caracterizate prin valori scăzute ale elongației (sub 20 %) la punctul de rupere, determinat la temperatura mediului ambiant prin probe clasice de rezistență la rupere, cu scopul de a obține în timpul tratamentului elongații care să fie de cel puțin două ori mai mari decât acele valori.
English: “Measurement uncertainty” (2) is the characteristic parameter which specifies in what range around the output value the correct value of the measurable variable lies with a confidence level of 95 %. It includes the uncorrected systematic deviations, the uncorrected backlash and the random deviations (ref. ISO 10360-2, or VDI/VDE 2617).
Spanish: "Proceso en tiempo real" (2 6 7) es el proceso de datos por un sistema informático, que proporciona un nivel requerido de servicio en función de los recursos disponibles y en un tiempo de respuesta garantizado, sin considerar la carga del sistema, cuando es estimulado por un suceso externo.
Danish: »Kryptografi« (5): Den disciplin, der omfatter principper, midler og metoder til transformering af data for at skjule deres indhold af information, forhindre, at de ændres, uden at det opdages, eller forhindre uautoriseret brug af dem. »Kryptografi« omfatter kun omsætning af information ved brug af en eller flere 'hemmelige parametre' (f.eks. kryptovariable) eller tilknyttet nøglestyring.
Swedish: ”Missiler” (1 3 6 7 9) är kompletta raketsystem och system för obemannade luftfartyg som kan bära en last på minst 500 kg nyttolast en sträcka av minst 300 km.
Romanian: „Fuzibil” (1): care poate fi reticulat sau polimerizat suplimentar (protejat) prin utilizarea căldurii, a radiațiilor, a catalizatorilor etc., sau care poate fi topit fără piroliză (carbonizare).
English: Non-metallic particles may be incorporated in the alloy by addition of the appropriate powders. “Melt Extraction” (1) means a process to ‘solidify rapidly’ and extract a ribbon-like alloy product by the insertion of a short segment of a rotating chilled block into a bath of a molten metal alloy.
Danish: »Kryptografisk aktivering« (5): Enhver teknik, der aktiverer eller muliggør brug af kryptering ved hjælp af en sikker mekanisme, der er implementeret af produktets producent og er unikt knyttet til det produkt eller den kunde, for hvem krypteringen aktiveres eller gøres mulig (f.eks. en serienummerbaseret licensnøgle eller et autentifikationsinstrument såsom et certifikat med digital signatur).
English: ‘Solidify rapidly’: solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1000 K/s. “Melt Spinning” (1) means a process to ‘solidify rapidly’ a molten metal stream impinging upon a rotating chilled block, forming a flake, ribbon or rod-like product. NB:
Danish: Teknikker og mekanismer til »kryptografisk aktivering« kan implementeres som hardware, »software« eller »teknologi«.
Romanian: A se vedea, de asemenea, „gradiometru magnetic intrinsec”.
English: ‘Solidify rapidly’: solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1000 K/s. “Microcomputer microcircuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or “multichip integrated circuit” containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing general purpose instructions from an internal storage, on data contained in the internal storage. NB:
Italian: Sostanze o miscele che reagiscono chimicamente producendo l’energia necessaria per l’applicazione prevista.
Danish: »Krævet« (GTN, 1-9): I forbindelse med »teknologi« bruges udtrykket kun om den del af »teknologien«, der især er ansvarlig for opnåelse eller overskridelse af de eksportkontrolpålagte ydelsesniveauer, egenskaber eller funktioner. »Krævet«»teknologi« kan være fælles for forskellige produkter.
Swedish: Anm.:
Hungarian: YAG
Romanian: „Gradiometru magnetic intrinsec” (6): un unic element detector de gradient de câmp magnetic împreună cu electronica asociată al căror răspuns reprezintă o măsură a gradientului de câmp magnetic.
English: The internal storage may be augmented by an external storage. “Microprocessor microcircuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or “multichip integrated circuit” containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing a series of general purpose instructions from an external storage. NB 1:
Danish: »Kvantekryptografi« (5): En familie af teknikker til etablering af en delt nøgle til »kryptografi« ved hjælp af måling af de kvantemekaniske egenskaber i et fysisk system (herunder de fysiske egenskaber, der eksplicit styres af kvanteoptik, feltkvanteteori eller kvanteelektrodynamik).
English: b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit. NB:
French: “Magnétomètre” (6): instrument conçu pour détecter les champs magnétiques provenant de sources extérieures à l’instrument.
Spanish: [Referencia: IEEE 528-2001 (desviación típica de un sigma)].
Dutch: „Monospectrale beeldsensoren” (6): deze zijn geschikt voor het vergaren van beeldgegevens van één afzonderlijke spectrumband.
Danish: 'Dataenhed': Udstyr, der er i stand til at sende eller modtage sekvenser af digital information.
Maltese: “Monofilament” (1) jew filament huwa l-iżgħar inkrement ta’ fibra, normalment ta’ diversi mikrometri fid-dijametru.