FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: “Vaccine” (1) is a medicinal product in a pharmaceutical formulation licensed by, or having marketing or clinical trial authorisation from, the regulatory authorities of either the country of manufacture or of use, which is intended to stimulate a protective immunological response in humans or animals in order to prevent disease in those to whom or to which it is administered. “Vacuum Atomisation” (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal to droplets of a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by the rapid evolution of a dissolved gas upon exposure to a vacuum.
Italian: Cfr. anche “Velocità di trasferimento numerica totale”.
English: “Geographically dispersed” (6) is where each location is distant from any other more than 1500 m in any direction. Mobile sensors are always considered “geographically dispersed”.
Romanian: „Dispersat geografic” (6): senzorii sunt considerați „dispersați geografic” când respectivele locuri de instalare sunt distanțate la mai mult de 1500 m în orice direcție.
Lithuanian: „Išskirstyti erdvėje“ (6), kai bet kuris objektas yra nutolęs nuo visų kitų bet kuria kryptimi atstumu, didesniu kaip 1500 m. Judamieji jutikliai visada yra laikomi „išskirstytais erdvėje“.
English: “Magnetic Gradiometers” (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple “magnetometers” and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient.
Lithuanian: „Magnetiniai gradientometrai“ (6) – matuokliai, skirti aptikti išorinių matuoklio atžvilgiu šaltinių magnetinių laukų erdvinius kitimus. matuoklį sudaro daugelis „magnetometrų“ ir su jais susiję elektroniniai įtaisai, kurių išėjimas yra magnetinio lauko gradiento matas.
English: a. Cryogenic heat exchangers and cryoseparators capable of temperatures of 153K (– 120 °C) or less; b. Cryogenic refrigeration units capable of temperatures of 153 K (– 120 °C) or less;
Lithuanian: b. Kriogeninius šaldymo įrenginius, veikiančius ne aukštesnėje kaip 153 K (– 120 °C) temperatūroje;
English: a. Cylinders having a diameter of 120 mm or greater and a length of 50 mm or greater; b. Tubes having an inner diameter of 65 mm or greater and a wall thickness of 25 mm or greater and a length of 50 mm or greater; or
Lithuanian: c. luitelius, kurių dydis 120 mm × 120 mm × 50 mm ar didesnis;
English: c. Blocks having a size of 120 mm by 120 mm by 50 mm or greater. Technical Note:
Lithuanian: Techninė pastaba
English: Determine the A-values for each axis of each machine. The method of calculating the A-value is described in the ISO standard;
Lithuanian: Kiekvienoms staklėms nustatomos visų ašių A vertės. metodas A vertėms apskaičiuoti yra aprašytas ISO standarte;
English: A positioning “accuracy” equal to or less (better) than 5 arc second. Note 1:
Lithuanian: 120 nurodyti judesio imitatoriai arba sukamieji stalai išlieka valdomi nepriklausomai nuo to, ar eksporto metu yra įrengti kontaktiniai žiedai arba integruotieji bekontakčiai įtaisai, ar ne.
English: 121 Positioning tables (equipment capable of precise rotary positioning in any axes), other than those specified in 2B120, having all the following characteristics:
Lithuanian: b. Padėties nustatymo „tikslumas“ lygus 5 kampo sekundėms ar mažesnis (geresnis).
English: Centrifuges capable of imparting accelerations above 100 g and designed or modified to incorporate slip rings or integrated non-contact devices capable of transferring electrical power, signal information, or both. Note: Centrifuges specified in 2B122 remain controlled whether or not slip rings or integrated non-contact devices are fitted at time of export.
Lithuanian: 122 nurodytos centrifugos išlieka valdomos nepriklausomai nuo to, ar eksporto metu yra įrengti kontaktiniai žiedai arba integruotieji bekontakčiai įtaisai, ar ne.
English: The use of ion or electron beams, or plasma, to activate or assist the coating’s deposition is also a common modification in this technique. The use of monitors to provide in-process measurement of optical characteristics and thickness of coatings can be a feature of these processes.
Lithuanian: Jonų ar elektronų pluošto ar plazmos panaudojimas dangai nusodinti, suaktyvinti ar skatinti yra taip pat būdinga šios technikos atmaina. monitorių panaudojimas, leidžiantis proceso metu matuoti optines dangų charakteristikas ir storį, taip pat gali būti būdingas šių procesų bruožas.
English: 120 Liquid propellant tanks, other than those specified in 9A006, specially designed for propellants specified in 1C111 or ‘other liquid propellants’, used in rocket systems capable of delivering at least a 500 kg payload to a range of at least 300 km. Note: In 9A120 ‘other liquid propellants’ includes, but is not limited to, propellants specified in the Military Goods Controls.
Lithuanian: 120 vartojama sąvoka ‚kitas skystas raketinis kuras‘ apima dalyje Karinių prekių kontrolė nurodytą raketinį kurą, tačiau juo neapsiriboja.
English: “Angle random walk” (7) means the angular error build up with time that is due to white noise in angular rate. (IEEE STD 528-2001)
Latvian: “Atkārtojamība” (7) ir viena un tā paša mainīgā lieluma atkārtotu mērījumu rezultātu tuva sakritība vienādos darba apstākļos, ja mērījumu starplaikā mainās apstākļi vai gadās dīkstāves (atsauce: IEEE STD 528-2001 (1 sigma standartnovirze)).
English: “APP” (4) is equivalent to “Adjusted Peak Performance”. “Asymmetric algorithm” (5) means a cryptographic algorithm using different, mathematically-related keys for encryption and decryption.
Latvian: “Attēlu korekcija” (4) ir ārējas izcelsmes informāciju nesošu attēlu apstrāde, izmantojot algoritmus, piemēram, laika kompresiju, filtrāciju, ekstrakciju, selekciju, korelāciju, sagriešanu vai pārveidošanu domēnu starpā (piem., ar ātriem Furjē vai Volša pārveidojumiem).
English: NB: A common use of “asymmetric algorithms” is key management.
Latvian: Pie attēla korekcijas līdzekļiem nepieder algoritmi, ar ko veic tikai viena attēla lineāru vai rotācijas transformāciju, piemēram, translāciju, būtiskās daļas izdalīšanu, reģistrāciju vai nepatieso iekrāsošanu.
English: For a ‘family’ of “monolithic integrated circuits”, this may be specified either as the propagation delay time per typical gate within the given ‘family’ or as the typical propagation delay time per gate within the given ‘family’. NB 1:
Dutch: „Band” (1): een materiaal dat bestaat uit in elkaar gevlochten of in één richting liggende „monofilamenten”, ‚strengen’, „‹rovings›”, „linten” of „garens” enz., gewoonlijk geïmpregneerd met hars.
Latvian: “Bezpilota lidaparāts” (UAV) (9) ir jebkurš lidaparāts, kas spēj sākt lidojumu un veikt kontrolētu lidojumu, un navigēt bez cilvēku klātbūtnes lidaparātā.
English: “Basic gate propagation delay time” is not to be confused with the input/output delay time of a complex “monolithic integrated circuit”. NB 2:
Latvian: “CEP” (vienādas varbūtības apļa diagramma) (7) ir precizitātes mērs; noteikta garuma rādiuss aplim, kā centrs ir noteiktā attālumā novietotā mērķī, kam trāpa ar 50 % varbūtību.
English: a. The common hardware and software architecture;
Latvian: b. glabāt datus vai instrukcijas fiksētās vai maināmās (rakstāmās) datu glabāšanas iekārtās;
English: b. The common design and process technology; and c.
Latvian: c. apstrādāt datus ar iepriekš ievadītu maināmu instrukciju secību; un
English: “Bias” (gyro) (7) means the average over a specified time of gyro output measured at specified operating conditions that has no correlation with input rotation or acceleration. “Bias” is typically expressed in degrees per hour (deg/hr). (IEEE Std 528-2001)
Swedish: ”Axialkast” (camming) (2) är huvudspindelns axiella kast under ett varv mätt i ett plan vinkelrätt mot spindelns fästdorn, i en punkt nära fästdornets periferi.
Latvian: “Ciparu datu pārsūtīšanas ātrums” (def) ir kopējais bitu pārsūtīšanas ātrums tādai informācijai, ko tieši pārnes uz jebkuru datu nesējvidi.
English: “Civil aircraft” (1 3 4 7) means those “aircraft” listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use. NB: See also “aircraft”. “Commingled” (1) means filament to filament blending of thermoplastic fibres and reinforcement fibres in order to produce a fibre reinforcement “matrix” mix in total fibre form. “Comminution” (1) means a process to reduce a material to particles by crushing or grinding. “Common channel signalling” (5) is a signalling method in which a single channel between exchanges conveys, by means of labelled messages, signalling information relating to a multiplicity of circuits or calls and other information such as that used for network management. “Communications channel controller” (4) means the physical interface which controls the flow of synchronous or asynchronous digital information. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access.
Latvian: “Civils lidaparāts” (1 3 4 7) ir “lidaparāts”, kas minēts publicētos civilās aviācijas iestāžu sertifikācijas sarakstos kā derīgs lidojumiem komerciālos iekšzemes un ārzemju maršrutos vai likumīgām civilām, privātām vai uzņēmējdarbības vajadzībām.
English: “Critical temperature” (1 3 5) (sometimes referred to as the transition temperature) of a specific “superconductive” material means the temperature at which the material loses all resistance to the flow of direct electrical current. “Cryptographic activation” (5) means any technique that activates or enables cryptographic capability, via a secure mechanism that is implemented by the manufacturer of the item and is uniquely bound to the item or customer for which the cryptographic capability is being activated or enabled (e.g. a serial number-based licence key or an authentication instrument such as a digitally signed certificate). Technical Note “Cryptographic activation” techniques and mechanisms may be implemented as hardware, “software” or “technology”. “Cryptography” (5) means the discipline which embodies principles, means and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide its information content, prevent its undetected modification or prevent its unauthorised use. “Cryptography” is limited to the transformation of information using one or more ‘secret parameters’ (e.g. crypto variables) or associated key management. NB: ‘Secret parameter’: a constant or key kept from the knowledge of others or shared only within a group.
Latvian: Sk. arī “lidaparāts”.
English: Data sources include bathymetric maps, stellar maps, gravity maps, magnetic maps or 3-D digital terrain maps. “Deformable mirrors” (6) (also known as adaptive optic mirrors) means mirrors having: a. A single continuous optical reflecting surface which is dynamically deformed by the application of individual torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror; or b. Multiple optical reflecting elements that can be individually and dynamically repositioned by the application of torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror.
Latvian: “Dabīgais urāns” (0) ir urāns, kas satur dabā sastopamo izotopu maisījumus.
English: “Diffusion bonding” (1 2 9) means a solid state molecular joining of at least two separate metals into a single piece with a joint strength equivalent to that of the weakest material. “Digital computer” (4 5) means equipment which can, in the form of one or more discrete variables, perform all of the following:
Latvian: “Datu apstrāde reālā laikā” (2 6 7) ir datu apstrāde ar datorsistēmu, kas, izmantojot reālas iespējas, nodrošina vajadzīgo servisa līmeni ar garantētu atbildes laiku neatkarīgi no sistēmas noslodzes, ja to ierosina ārēji notikumi.
English: a. Accept data; b. Store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices;
Latvian: “Daudzelementu integrālā shēma” (multichip) (3) ir divas vai vairākas “monolītas integrālās shēmas”, kas saistītas pie kopīga “substrāta”.
Maltese: “Laser” bl-għażla tal-linja jipproduċi tulijiet ta’ mewġ diskreti fi transizzjoni ta’ “laser” waħda u ma jitqiesx bħala “intonabbli”.
English: NB: Modifications of a stored sequence of instructions include replacement of fixed storage devices, but not a physical change in wiring or interconnections.
Latvian: a. viena nepārtraukta optiski atstarotāja virsma, kas ir dinamiski deformēta ar individuāliem vērpes spēkiem vai griezes momentiem, lai kompensētu spoguļa optisko viļņu formu radītās svārstības; vai
English: “Digital transfer rate” (def) means the total bit rate of the information that is directly transferred on any type of medium. NB: See also “total digital transfer rate”.
Latvian: b. optiski atstarotāju elementu kopums, ko var individuāli un dinamiski pārvietot, pieliekot griezes momentus vai spēkus, lai kompensētu spoguļa optisko viļņu formu radītās svārstības.
English: NB 2: ‘Discrete component’: a separately packaged ‘circuit element’ with its own external connections.
Swedish: Det består av en digital dators internminne och varje till detta minne hierarkiskt anslutet minne, såsom cache-minne eller icke-sekventiellt åtkomligt utvidgat minne.
Latvian: c. iegūt zināšanas, kas vajadzīgas to attīstīšanai (simbolisks treniņš).
English: “Electronically steerable phased array antenna” (5 6) means an antenna which forms a beam by means of phase coupling, i.e. the beam direction is controlled by the complex excitation coefficients of the radiating elements and the direction of that beam can be varied in azimuth or in elevation, or both, by application, both in transmission and reception, of an electrical signal. “Energetic materials” (1) means substances or mixtures that react chemically to release energy required for their intended application. “Explosives”, “pyrotechnics” and “propellants” are subclasses of energetic materials. “End-effectors” (2) means grippers, ‘active tooling units’ and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a “robot” manipulator arm. NB: ‘Active tooling unit’ means a device for applying motive power, process energy or sensing to the workpiece.
Latvian: “Ekvivalentais blīvums” (6) ir optiskā masa uz optiskā laukuma vienību, kas projicēta uz optiskās virsmas.
English: “FADEC Systems” (7 9) means Full Authority Digital Engine Control Systems — A digital electronic control system for a gas turbine engine that is able to autonomously control the engine throughout its whole operating range from demanded engine start until demanded engine shut-down, in both normal and fault conditions. “Fault tolerance” (4) is the capability of a computer system, after any malfunction of any of its hardware or “software” components, to continue to operate without human intervention, at a given level of service that provides: continuity of operation, data integrity and recovery of service within a given time. “Fibrous or filamentary materials” (0 1 8) include: a. Continuous “monofilaments”; b. Continuous “yarns” and “rovings”; c. “Tapes”, fabrics, random mats and braids; d. Chopped fibres, staple fibres and coherent fibre blankets; e. Whiskers, either monocrystalline or polycrystalline, of any length; f. Aromatic polyamide pulp. “Film type integrated circuit” (3) means an array of ‘circuit elements’ and metallic interconnections formed by deposition of a thick or thin film on an insulating “substrate”. NB: ‘Circuit element’ is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. “Fixed” (5) means that the coding or compression algorithm cannot accept externally supplied parameters (e.g. cryptographic or key variables) and cannot be modified by the user. “Flight control optical sensor array” (7) is a network of distributed optical sensors, using “laser” beams, to provide real-time flight control data for on-board processing. “Flight path optimisation” (7) is a procedure that minimises deviations from a four-dimensional (space and time) desired trajectory based on maximising performance or effectiveness for mission tasks.
Latvian: “FADEC sistēmas” (7 9) ir pilnīgi vadāmas dzinēju ciparu kontroles sistēmas – ciparu kontroles sistēma gāzes turbīnas dzinējam, kas var autonomā režīmā kontrolēt dzinēju visā tā darbības diapazonā no dzinēja piespiedu palaišanas līdz dzinēja piespiedu apturēšanai gan parastos apstākļos, gan bojājuma gadījumā.
English: “Hot isostatic densification” (2) means the process of pressurising a casting at temperatures exceeding 375 K (102 °C) in a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal force in all directions to reduce or eliminate internal voids in the casting. “Hybrid integrated circuit” (3) means any combination of integrated circuit(s), or integrated circuit with ‘circuit elements’ or ‘discrete components’ connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), and having all of the following characteristics: a. Containing at least one unencapsulated device; b. Connected together using typical IC production methods; c. Replaceable as an entity; and d. Not normally capable of being disassembled. NB 1: ‘Circuit element’: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. NB 2: ‘Discrete component’: a separately packaged ‘circuit element’ with its own external connections. “Image enhancement” (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g. fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). This does not include algorithms using only linear or rotational transformation of a single image, such as translation, feature extraction, registration or false coloration. “Immunotoxin” (1) is a conjugate of one cell specific monoclonal antibody and a “toxin” or “sub-unit of toxin”, that selectively affects diseased cells. “In the public domain” (GTN NTN GSN), as it applies herein, means “technology” or “software” which has been made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination (copyright restrictions do not remove “technology” or “software” from being “in the public domain”).
Latvian: “Karstā izostatiskā sabiezināšana” (2) ir lējuma presēšanas process slēgtā telpā dažādās vidēs (gāzē, šķidrumā, cietās daļiņās u. c.) temperatūrā virs 375 K (102 °C), pieliekot vienādu spēku visos virzienos, lai mazinātu vai novērstu tukšumus lējumā.
English: “Information security” (4 5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions. This includes “cryptography”, “cryptographic activation”, ‘cryptanalysis’, protection against compromising emanations and computer security. NB: ‘Cryptanalysis’: analysis of a cryptographic system or its inputs and outputs to derive confidential variables or sensitive data, including clear text. “Instantaneous bandwidth” (3 5 7) means the bandwidth over which output power remains constant within 3 dB without adjustment of other operating parameters. “Instrumented range” (6) means the specified unambiguous display range of a radar. “Insulation” (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, i.e. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material. It may also be incorporated as stress relief boots or flaps. “Interior lining” (9) is suited for the bond interface between the solid propellant and the case or insulating liner.
Latvian: “Kausējams” (1) – tāds, kurā siltuma, radiācijas, katalizatoru utt. ietekmē var veidoties šķērssaites vai kuru var papildus polimerizēt (vulkanizēt) vai izkausēt bez pirolīzes.
English: Usually a liquid polymer based dispersion of refractory or insulating materials, e.g. carbon filled hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) or other polymer with added curing agents sprayed or screeded over a case interior. “Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer” (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. NB: See also “magnetic gradiometer”. “Isolated live cultures” (1) includes live cultures in dormant form and in dried preparations.
Latvian: “Kausējuma ekstrakcija” (1) ir ‘ātras cietināšanas process’, ar ko iegūst lentveida sakausējumus, izkausētā metālu sakausējuma vannā ievietojot īsu atdzesēta rotējoša bloka daļu.
English: “Primary flight control” (7) means an “aircraft” stability or manoeuvring control using force/moment generators, i.e. aerodynamic control surfaces or propulsive thrust vectoring. “Principal element” (4), as it applies in Category 4, is a “principal element” when its replacement value is more than 35 % of the total value of the system of which it is an element. Element value is the price paid for the element by the manufacturer of the system, or by the system integrator.
Swedish: ”Primär flygplansstyrning” (7) är en stabilitets- eller manövreringsstyrning för ”luftfartyg” som använder kraft/moment-generatorer, dvs. aerodynamiska styrytor eller dragkraftsvektorisering.
Latvian: “Ražošanas aprīkojums” (7 9) ir “ražošanas iekārtas” un speciāli izveidota, iekārtās integrēta programmatūra, lai “pilnveidotu” vienu vai vairākas “ražošanas” fāzes.
English: Total value is the normal international selling price to unrelated parties at the point of manufacture or consolidation of shipment. “Production” (GTN NTN All) means all production phases, such as: construction, production engineering, manufacture, integration, assembly (mounting), inspection, testing, quality assurance. “Production equipment” (1 7 9) means tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels, moulds, dies, fixtures, alignment mechanisms, test equipment, other machinery and components therefor, limited to those specially designed or modified for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”.
Latvian: “Ražošanas iekārtas” (1 7 9) ir tikai tie darbarīki, vadules, spīles, liešanas formas, veidnes, krāsas, armatūra, iestatīšanas mehānismi, pārbaudes ierīces, citas iekārtas un to komponenti, kas speciāli paredzēti vai pielāgoti “pilnveidošanai” vai arī vienai vai vairākām “ražošanas” fāzēm.
English: “Production facilities” (7 9) means “production equipment” and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”. “Programme” (2 6) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer. “Pulse compression” (6) means the coding and processing of a radar signal pulse of long time duration to one of short time duration, while maintaining the benefits of high pulse energy. “Pulse duration” (6) is the duration of a “laser” pulse measured at Full Width Half Intensity (FWHI) levels. “Pulsed laser” (6) means a “laser” having a “pulse duration” that is less than or equal to 0,25 seconds. “Quantum cryptography” (5) means a family of techniques for the establishment of shared key for “cryptography” by measuring the quantum-mechanical properties of a physical system (including those physical properties explicitly governed by quantum optics, quantum field theory or quantum electrodynamics). “Radar frequency agility” (6) means any technique which changes, in a pseudo-random sequence, the carrier frequency of a pulsed radar transmitter between pulses or between groups of pulses by an amount equal to or larger than the pulse bandwidth.
Latvian: “Reālā laika joslas platums” (3) “dinamisku signālu analizatoriem” ir plašākais frekvenču diapazons, kuru analizators var izvadīt uz ekrāna vai atmiņas ierīces, nepārtraucot ieejas datu analīzi.