FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: “Systolic array computer” (4) means a computer where the flow and modification of the data is dynamically controllable at the logic gate level by the user. “Tape” (1) is a material constructed of interlaced or unidirectional “monofilaments”, ‘strands’, “rovings”, “tows”, or “yarns”, etc., usually preimpregnated with resin. NB: ‘Strand’ is a bundle of “monofilaments” (typically over 200) arranged approximately parallel. “Technology” (GTN NTN All) means specific information necessary for the “development”, “production” or “use” of goods. This information takes the form of ‘technical data’ or ‘technical assistance’. NB 1: ‘Technical assistance’ may take forms such as instructions, skills, training, working knowledge and consulting services and may involve the transfer of ‘technical data’. NB 2: ‘Technical data’ may take forms such as blueprints, plans, diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and specifications, manuals and instructions written or recorded on other media or devices such as disk, tape, read-only memories. “Tilting spindle” (2) means a tool-holding spindle which alters, during the machining process, the angular position of its centre line with respect to any other axis. “Time constant” (6) is the time taken from the application of a light stimulus for the current increment to reach a value of 1-1/e times the final value (i.e. 63 % of the final value). “Tip shroud” (9) means a stationary ring component (solid or segmented) attached to the inner surface of the engine turbine casing or a feature at the outer tip of the turbine blade, which primarily provides a gas seal between the stationary and rotating components.
French: “Vaccin” (1): préparation selon une formule pharmaceutique faisant l’objet d’une licence délivrée par les autorités de réglementation soit du pays de production soit du pays d’utilisation, ou d’une autorisation de commercialisation ou d’essai clinique de la part de ces autorités, destinée à stimuler une réponse immunitaire de protection chez les humains ou les animaux en vue de prévenir une maladie chez ceux auxquels elle est administrée.
English: “Total control of flight” (7) means an automated control of “aircraft” state variables and flight path to meet mission objectives responding to real-time changes in data regarding objectives, hazards or other “aircraft”. “Total digital transfer rate” (5) means the number of bits, including line coding, overhead and so forth per unit time passing between corresponding equipment in a digital transmission system. NB: See also “digital transfer rate”. “Tow” (1) is a bundle of “monofilaments”, usually approximately parallel. “Toxins” (1 2) means toxins in the form of deliberately isolated preparations or mixtures, no matter how produced, other than toxins present as contaminants of other materials such as pathological specimens, crops, foodstuffs or seed stocks of “microorganisms”. “Transfer laser” (6) means a “laser” in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species. “Tunable” (6) means the ability of a “laser” to produce a continuous output at all wavelengths over a range of several “laser” transitions. A line selectable “laser” produces discrete wavelengths within one “laser” transition and is not considered “tunable”.
French: “Véhicule aérien sans équipage” (9): aéronef capable de décoller et d’effectuer un vol contrôlé ainsi que la navigation sans présence humaine à bord.
English: “Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233” (0) means uranium containing the isotopes 235 or 233, or both, in an amount such that the abundance ratio of the sum of these isotopes to the isotope 238 is more than the ratio of the isotope 235 to the isotope 238 occurring in nature (isotopic ratio 0,71 per cent). “Use” (GTN NTN All) means operation, installation (including on-site installation), maintenance (checking), repair, overhaul and refurbishing. “User accessible programmability” (6) means the facility allowing a user to insert, modify or replace “programmes” by means other than: a. A physical change in wiring or interconnections; or b. The setting of function controls including entry of parameters. “Vaccine” (1) is a medicinal product in a pharmaceutical formulation licensed by, or having marketing or clinical trial authorisation from, the regulatory authorities of either the country of manufacture or of use, which is intended to stimulate a protective immunological response in humans or animals in order to prevent disease in those to whom or to which it is administered. “Vacuum Atomisation” (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal to droplets of a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by the rapid evolution of a dissolved gas upon exposure to a vacuum.
French: “Véhicules plus légers que l’air” (9): ballons et dirigeables utilisant, pour s’élever, de l’air chaud ou d’autres gaz plus légers que l’air tels que l’hélium ou l’hydrogène.
English: “Yarn” (1) is a bundle of twisted ‘strands’. NB: ‘Strand’ is a bundle of “monofilaments” (typically over 200) arranged approximately parallel.
French: “Voile” (2): déplacement axial mesuré en une révolution de la broche principale dans un plan perpendiculaire au plateau de la broche en un point proche de la circonférence de celui-ci (voir norme ISO 230/1, 1986, point 5.63).
English: Twenty ml of the fluid under test is placed in a 46 ml type 317 stainless steel chamber containing one each of 12,5 mm (nominal) diameter balls of M-10 tool steel, 52100 steel and naval bronze (60 % Cu, 39 % Zn, 0,75 % Sn); The chamber is purged with nitrogen, sealed at atmospheric pressure and the temperature raised to and maintained at 644 ± 6 K (371 ± 6 °C) for six hours;
French: 20 ml du fluide à l’essai sont placés dans une chambre de 46 ml en acier inoxydable du type 317, contenant une bille de chacun des matériaux suivants: acier à outils M-10, acier 52100 et bronze de qualité de marine (60 % Cu, 39 % Zn, 0,75 % Sn); ces billes ont un diamètre (nominal) de 12,5 mm. La chambre est purgée à l’azote, scellée sous pression atmosphérique et la température est portée à 644 ± 6 K (371 ± 6 °C) et maintenue à ce niveau pendant 6 heures.
English: ‘MCrAlX’ refers to a coating alloy where M equals cobalt, iron, nickel or combinations thereof and X equals hafnium, yttrium, silicon, tantalum in any amount or other intentional additions over 0,01 % by weight in various proportions and combinations, except: a. CoCrAlY coatings which contain less than 22 % by weight of chromium, less than 7 % by weight of aluminium and less than 2 % by weight of yttrium;
French: ‘MCrAlX’ désigne un alliage de revêtement où M équivaut à du cobalt, du fer, du nickel ou à des combinaisons de ces éléments, et X à du hafnium, de l’yttrium, du silicium, du tantale en toute quantité ou à d’autres adjonctions intentionnelles de plus de 0,01 % en poids en proportions et combinaisons diverses, à l’exclusion:
English: a. A carrier frequency exceeding 6 GHz; b. A carrier frequency exceeding 1 GHz, but not exceeding 6 GHz and having any of the following:
French: b. fréquence porteuse supérieure à 1 GHz mais n’excédant pas 6 GHz et présentant l’une des caractéristiques suivantes:
English: b. Gravity meters designed for mobile platforms and having all of the following: 1. A static accuracy of less (better) than 0,7 mgal; and
French: b. gravimètres conçus pour plates-formes mobiles et présentant toutes les caractéristiques suivantes:
English: An acronym or abbreviation, when used as a defined term, will be found in “Definitions of Terms used in this Annex”. Acronym or abbreviation Meaning ABEC Annular Bearing Engineers Committee AGMA American Gear Manufacturers’ Association AHRS attitude and heading reference systems AISI American Iron and Steel Institute ALU arithmetic logic unit ANSI American National Standards Institute ASTM
Hungarian: (Annular Bearing Engineers Committee) Gördülőcsapágy-mérnökök Bizottsága
English: the American Society for Testing and Materials ATC air traffic control AVLIS atomic vapour laser isotope separation CAD computer-aided-design CAS Chemical Abstracts Service
Hungarian: AGMA
English: CRISLA chemical reaction by isotope selective laser activation. CVD chemical vapour deposition CW chemical warfare CW (for lasers) continuous wave DME distance measuring equipment DS directionally solidified EB-PVD
Hungarian: (attitude and heading reference system) helyzet- és irányrendszer
English: electron beam physical vapour deposition EBU European Broadcasting Union ECM electro-chemical machining ECR electron cyclotron resonance EDM electrical discharge machines
Hungarian: AISI
English: EEPROMS electrically erasable programmable read only memory EIA Electronic Industries Association EMC electromagnetic compatibility ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FFT Fast Fourier Transform GLONASS global navigation satellite system GPS global positioning system HBT hetero-bipolar transistors HDDR high density digital recording HEMT high electron mobility transistors ICAO International Civil Aviation Organisation IEC
Hungarian: (American Iron and Steel Institute) Amerikai Vas- és Acélintézet
English: IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IFOV instantaneous-field-of-view ILS instrument landing system IRIG inter-range instrumentation group ISA international standard atmosphere ISAR inverse synthetic aperture radar ISO
Hungarian: (arithmetic logical unit) aritmetikai logikai egység
English: International Organisation for Standardisation ITU International Telecommunication Union JIS Japanese Industrial Standard JT Joule-Thomson LIDAR light detection and ranging LRU line replaceable unit MAC message authentication code
Hungarian: ANSI
English: Mach ratio of speed of an object to speed of sound (after Ernst Mach) MLIS molecular laser isotopic separation MLS microwave landing systems MOCVD metal organic chemical vapour deposition MRI magnetic resonance imaging MTBF mean-time-between-failures Mtops
Hungarian: (American National Standards Institute) Amerikai Nemzeti Szabványügyi Intézet
English: million theoretical operations per second MTTF mean-time-to-failure NBC Nuclear, Biological and Chemical NDT non-destructive test PAR precision approach radar PIN personal identification number ppm parts per million PSD power spectral density QAM quadrature-amplitude-modulation RF radio frequency
Hungarian: ASTM
English: SMPTE Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers SRA shop replaceable assembly SRAM static random access memory SRM SACMA Recommended Methods SSB single sideband SSR secondary surveillance radar TCSEC
Hungarian: (air traffic control) légiforgalmi irányítás
English: trusted computer system evaluation criteria TIR total indicated reading UV ultraviolet UTS ultimate tensile strength VOR very high frequency omni-directional range YAG yttrium/aluminum garnet DEFINITIONS OF TERMS USED IN THIS ANNEX
Hungarian: AVLIS
English: A common use of “asymmetric algorithms” is key management. “Automatic target tracking” (6) means a processing technique that automatically determines and provides as output an extrapolated value of the most probable position of the target in real time.
Italian: MLS
Hungarian: CNTD
English: The common design and process technology; and c.
Swedish: ”Automatisk målsökning” (6).
Hungarian: CW (lézerek esetében)
English: “Circulation-controlled anti-torque or circulation controlled direction control systems” (7) are systems that use air blown over aerodynamic surfaces to increase or control the forces generated by the surfaces. “Civil aircraft” (1 3 4 7) means those “aircraft” listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use. NB:
Hungarian: (European Broadcasting Union) Európai Műsorszóró Unió
English: b. Store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices; c. Process data by means of a stored sequence of instructions which is modifiable; and
Hungarian: (hetero-bipolar transistors) hetero-bipoláris tranzisztorok
English: “Explosives”, “pyrotechnics” and “propellants” are subclasses of energetic materials. “End-effectors” (2) means grippers, ‘active tooling units’ and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a “robot” manipulator arm.
Hungarian: (International Organisation for Standardisation) Nemzetközi Szabványügyi Szervezet
English: a. Modifying automatically the “source code” introduced by the user; b. Providing knowledge linked to a class of problems in quasi-natural language; or
Italian: Unione internazionale delle telecomunicazioni
Hungarian: (Japanese Industrial Standard) japán ipari szabvány
Latvian: ‘Shēmas elements’: viena aktīva vai pasīva funkcionāla elektroniskās shēmas daļa, piemēram, viena diode, viens tranzistors, viena pretestība, viens kondensators u. c. NB! 2:
English: “Frequency hopping” (5) means a form of “spread spectrum” in which the transmission frequency of a single communication channel is made to change by a random or pseudo-random sequence of discrete steps. “Frequency switching time” (3 5) means the time (i.e. delay) taken by a signal when switched from an initial specified output frequency, to arrive at or within ± 0,05 % of a final specified output frequency.
Hungarian: MRI
English: “Image enhancement” (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g. fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). This does not include algorithms using only linear or rotational transformation of a single image, such as translation, feature extraction, registration or false coloration.
Hungarian: PSD
English: “In the public domain” (GTN NTN GSN), as it applies herein, means “technology” or “software” which has been made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination (copyright restrictions do not remove “technology” or “software” from being “in the public domain”). “Information security” (4 5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions.
Hungarian: QAM
English: This includes “cryptography”, “cryptographic activation”, ‘cryptanalysis’, protection against compromising emanations and computer security. NB:
Hungarian: (quadrature-amplitude-modulation) kvadratúra-amplitúdó-moduláció
English: “Insulation” (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, i.e. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material. It may also be incorporated as stress relief boots or flaps.
Hungarian: SACMA
English: Usually a liquid polymer based dispersion of refractory or insulating materials, e.g. carbon filled hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) or other polymer with added curing agents sprayed or screeded over a case interior. “Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer” (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. NB:
Hungarian: SAR
English: “Lighter-than-air vehicles” (9) means balloons and airships that rely on hot air or other lighter-than-air gases such as helium or hydrogen for their lift. “Linearity” (2) (usually measured in terms of non-linearity) means the maximum deviation of the actual characteristic (average of upscale and downscale readings), positive or negative, from a straight line so positioned as to equalise and minimise the maximum deviations.
Hungarian: SMPTE
English: It consists of the internal storage of a “digital computer” and any hierarchical extension thereto, such as cache storage or non-sequentially accessed extended storage. “Materials resistant to corrosion by UF6” (0) may be copper, stainless steel, aluminium, aluminium oxide, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel and UF6-resistant fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers, as appropriate for the type of separation process.
Hungarian: TIR
English: “Microprocessor microcircuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or “multichip integrated circuit” containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing a series of general purpose instructions from an external storage. NB 1:
Hungarian: A MELLÉKLETBEN SZEREPLŐ KIFEJEZÉSEK FOGALOMMEGHATÁROZÁSA Az ’egyszeres idézőjelbe’ tett kifejezések fogalommeghatározása az adott termékhez tartozó műszaki megjegyzéseknél található.
English: “Microorganisms” (1 2) means bacteria, viruses, mycoplasms, rickettsiae, chlamydiae or fungi, whether natural, enhanced or modified, either in the form of “isolated live cultures” or as material including living material which has been deliberately inoculated or contaminated with such cultures. “Missiles” (1 3 6 7 9) means complete rocket systems and unmanned aerial vehicle systems, capable of delivering at least 500 kg payload to a range of at least 300 km.
Hungarian: „Adatalapú referencia navigáció” (Data-based Referenced Navigation – „DBRN”) (7): olyan rendszerek, amely különféle, előre kimért, a pontos navigációs információk biztosítása érdekében dinamikus körülmények között integrált térképadatforrást használnak.
Romanian: pentru izotopii plutoniului și uraniu-233, masa izotopului în grame;
English: “Monofilament” (1) or filament is the smallest increment of fibre, usually several micrometres in diameter. “Monolithic integrated circuit” (3) means a combination of passive or active ‘circuit elements’ or both which:
Italian: Si compone della memoria interna di un “calcolatore numerico” e di ogni estensione gerarchica di questa memoria, come la memoria cache o la memoria di estensione ad accesso non sequenziale.
Hungarian: Megfelelő adatforrások a batométeres térképek, a csillagászati térképek, a gravitációs térképek, a mágneses térképek vagy a háromdimenziós tereptérképek.
Romanian: pentru uraniu îmbogățit 1 % sau mai mult în izotopul uraniu-235, masa elementului în grame înmulțită cu pătratul îmbogățirii exprimată ca o fracție zecimală a masei;
English: a. Are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called ‘chip’; b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit. NB:
Hungarian: „Adatcsatorna-vezérlőegység kontroller” (communications channel controller) (4): fizikai interfész, amely a szinkron vagy aszinkron digitális adatok áramlását ellenőrzi.
Romanian: pentru uraniu îmbogățit sub 1 % în izotopul uraniu-235, masa elementului în grame înmulțită cu 0,0001.
English: “Monospectral imaging sensors” (6) are capable of acquisition of imaging data from one discrete spectral band. “Multichip integrated circuit” (3) means two or more “monolithic integrated circuits” bonded to a common “substrate”.
Swedish: ”Naturligt uran” (0) är uran som innehåller samma blandning av isotoper som förekommer i naturen.
Hungarian: „Aktív képelem” (active pixel) (6 8): félvezető rendszernek az a minimális (egyetlen) eleme, amely fény (elektromágneses) sugárzás hatására fotoelektromos átvitelt hoz létre.
English: “Natural uranium” (0) means uranium containing the mixtures of isotopes occurring in nature. “Network access controller” (4) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network.
Hungarian: „Alapkapu késleltetési idő” (basic gate propagation delay time) (3): egy „monolit integrált áramkörben” alkalmazott alapkapu késleltetési idejét jelenti.
Maltese: b. Hija konfinata għal żona ġeografika ta’ qies moderat (eż., bini ta’ uffiċini, impjant, kampus, maħżen).
English: It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same “digital transfer rate” using arbitration (e.g. token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g. IEEE 802) addressed to it.
Hungarian: A „monolit integrált áramkörök” ’családjánál’ a késleltetési idő meghatározható a ’családon’ belüli tipikus kapu késleltetési idejével, vagy az adott ’családon’ belüli kapunkénti tipikus késleltetési idővel.
Romanian: „Instalații de producție” (7 și 9): „echipament de producție” și software special conceput pentru aceasta, integrat în instalații destinate pentru „dezvoltare” sau pentru una sau mai multe faze ale „producției”.
English: A “nuclear reactor” includes all the items within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core. “Numerical control” (2) means the automatic control of a process performed by a device that makes use of numeric data usually introduced as the operation is in progress (ref. ISO 2382).
Hungarian: N.B.2.:
English: “Optical integrated circuit” (3) means a “monolithic integrated circuit” or a “hybrid integrated circuit”, containing one or more parts designed to function as a photosensor or photoemitter or to perform (an) optical or (an) electro-optical function(s). “Optical switching” (5) means the routing of or switching of signals in optical form without conversion to electrical signals.
Hungarian: Azonos hardver és szoftver architektúra;
English: a. Allows an arbitrary number of independent or interconnected ‘data devices’ to communicate directly with each other; and b. Is confined to the communication between devices within the immediate vicinity of an individual person or device controller (e.g. single room, office, or automobile).
Hungarian: „Alaplemez” (substrate) (3): alaplemez csatlakozási mintákkal vagy anélkül, amelyen vagy amelyben ’diszkrét komponensek’ vagy integrált áramkörök vagy mindkettő elhelyezhető.
English: “Production facilities” (7 9) means “production equipment” and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for “development” or for one or more phases of “production”. “Programme” (2 6) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer. “Pulse compression” (6) means the coding and processing of a radar signal pulse of long time duration to one of short time duration, while maintaining the benefits of high pulse energy. “Pulse duration” (6) is the duration of a “laser” pulse measured at Full Width Half Intensity (FWHI) levels. “Pulsed laser” (6) means a “laser” having a “pulse duration” that is less than or equal to 0,25 seconds.
Hungarian: „APP” (4): az „adjusted peak performance” (kiigazított csúcsteljesítmény) rövidítése.
English: “Robot” (2 8) means a manipulation mechanism, which may be of the continuous path or of the point-to-point variety, may use sensors, and has all the following characteristics: a. Is multifunctional; b. Is capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space;
Hungarian: N.B.2.: