FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: "Dynamic signal analysers" (3) means "signal analysers" which use digital sampling and transformation techniques to form a Fourier spectrum display of the given waveform including amplitude and phase information. N.B.:See also "signal analysers". "Effective gramme" (0 1) of "special fissile material" means:
Maltese: "Ċirkwit integrat monolitiku" (3) tfisser kombinazzjoni ta' ’elementi ċirkwiti’ attivi jew passivi jew it-tnejn li:
English: "Frequency hopping" (5) means a form of "spread spectrum" in which the transmission frequency of a single communication channel is made to change by a random or pseudo-random sequence of discrete steps. "Frequency switching time" (3 5) means the maximum time (i.e., delay), taken by a signal, when switched from one selected output frequency to another selected output frequency, to reach:
Maltese: N.B. 2:’Familja’ tikkonsisti fiċ-ċirkwiti integrati kollha li għalihom dawn li ġejjin huma applikati skont il-metodoloġija u l-ispeċifikazzjonijiet tal-manifattura tagħhom minbarra l-funzjonijiet rispettivi tagħhom: a.
English: Mobile sensors are always considered "geographically dispersed". "Guidance set" (7) means systems that integrate the process of measuring and computing a vehicles position and velocity (i.e. navigation) with that of computing and sending commands to the vehicles flight control systems to correct the trajectory.
Polish: B:’Aktywne jednostki oprzyrządowania’: urządzenia do przyłożenia mocy napędowej, energii procesowej lub czujnika do przedmiotu obrabianego.
Maltese: "Durata tal-laser" (6) tfisser il-ħin li matulu l-"laser" jipproduċi r-radjazzjoni "laser", li għal-"lasers pulsati" jikkorrispondi għall-ħin li matulu jinħareġ impuls wieħed jew serje ta' impulsi konsekuttivi.
English: "Image enhancement" (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). This does not include algorithms using only linear or rotational transformation of a single image, such as translation, feature extraction, registration or false coloration.
Maltese: "Fus inklinabbli" (2) tfisser fus li jżomm għodda li jbiddel, waqt il-proċess ta' mmaxinjar, il-pożizzjonament angolari tal-linja ċentrali tiegħu fir-rigward ta' xi assi ieħor.
English: N.B.:See also: "Chemical laser";
Dutch: het is beperkt tot een geografisch betrekkelijk klein gebied (bijvoorbeeld een kantoorgebouw, een fabriek, een universiteitscomplex of een magazijn).
Maltese: "Għażla tar-rotta adattiva dinamika" (5) tfisser għażla mill-ġdid awtomatika tar-rotta tat-traffiku bbażata fuq ir-rilevament u l-analiżi tal-kondizzjonijiet kurrenti attwali tan-netwerk.
English: "Q-switched laser"; "Super High Power Laser";
Portuguese: "Espelhos deformáveis" (6) (também conhecidos como espelhos ópticos adaptáveis) — Espelhos que têm:
Maltese: N.B.:Dan ma jinkludix każijiet ta' deċiżjonijiet ta' għażla tar-rotta meħuda fuq informazzjoni predefinita.
English: N.B.:See also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer". "Magnetometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument.
Portuguese: "Gradiómetro magnético" (6) — Instrumento concebido para detectar a variação espacial de campos magnéticos originários de fontes que lhe são exteriores.
Maltese: "Ħin sabiex tinbidel il-frekwenza" (3 5) tfisser il-ħin massimu (jiġifieri, dewmien), li jieħu sinjal, meta jinbidel minn frekwenza prodotta magħżula għal frekwenza prodotta oħra, sabiex jintlaħqu:
English: "Mechanical Alloying" (1) means an alloying process resulting from the bonding, fracturing and rebonding of elemental and master alloy powders by mechanical impact. Non-metallic particles may be incorporated in the alloy by addition of the appropriate powders.
Maltese: "Inġenju tal-ajru ċivili" (1 7 9) tfisser dawk l-"inġenji tal-ajru" elenkati skont id-deżinjazzjoni f'listi ta' ċertfikazzjoni li turi li huma tajbin għat-titjir ippubblikati mill-awtoritajiet tal-avjazzjoni ċivili sabiex itiru fuq rotot ċivili kummerċjali interni u esterni jew għal użu leġittimu ċivili, privat jew ta' negozju.
English: It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same "digital transfer rate" using arbitration (e.g., token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g., IEEE 802) addressed to it.
Portuguese: N.B.:"Cordão" é um feixe de "monofilamentos" (normalmente mais de 200) dispostos de forma mais ou menos paralela.
Maltese: "Komposti III/V" (6) tfisser prodotti polikristallini jew monokristallini binarji jew kumplessi li jikkonsistu minn elementi tal-gruppi IIIA u VA tat-tabella ta' klassifikazzjoni perjodika ta' Mendeleyev (eż., arsenur tal-gallju, arsenur tal-gallju-aluminju, fosfur tal-indju).
English: "Production facilities" (7 9) means equipment and specially designed software therefor integrated into installations for "development" or for one or more phases of "production". "Programme" (2 6) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer. "Pulse compression" (6) means the coding and processing of a radar signal pulse of long time duration to one of short time duration, while maintaining the benefits of high pulse energy. "Pulse duration" (6) is the duration of a "laser" pulse measured at Full Width Half Intensity (FWHI) levels. "Pulsed laser" (6) means a "laser" having a "pulse duration" that is less than or equal to 0.25 seconds. "Quantum cryptography" (5) means a family of techniques for the establishment of shared key for "cryptography" by measuring the quantum-mechanical properties of a physical system (including those physical properties explicitly governed by quantum optics, quantum field theory or quantum electrodynamics). "Q-switched laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the energy is stored in the population inversion or in the optical resonator and subsequently emitted in a pulse. "Radar frequency agility" (6) means any technique which changes, in a pseudo-random sequence, the carrier frequency of a pulsed radar transmitter between pulses or between groups of pulses by an amount equal to or larger than the pulse bandwidth.
Maltese: "Reżistenza għat-tensjoni speċifika" (0 1 9) hija l-limitu tar-reżistenza għat-tensjoni f'pascals, ekwivalenti għal N/m2 diviż bil-piż speċifiku fi N/m3, imkejla f'temperatura ta' (296 + 2) K ((23 + 2)oC) u umdità relattiva ta' (50 + 5)%.
English: "Real time processing" (6 7) means the processing of data by a computer system providing a required level of service, as a function of available resources, within a guaranteed response time, regardless of the load of the system, when stimulated by an external event. "Repeatability" (7) means the closeness of agreement among repeated measurements of the same variable under the same operating conditions when changes in conditions or non-operating periods occur between measurements.
Maltese: "Ripetibbiltà" (7) tfisser kemm ikun qrib lejn xulxin kejl ripetut tal-istess kwantità varjabbli taħt l-istess kondizzjonijiet operattivi meta jkun hemm bidliet fil-kondizzjonijiet jew perijodu mhux operattivi bejn il-kejl.
English: "Resolution" (2) means the least increment of a measuring device; on digital instruments, the least significant bit (ref. ANSI B-89.1.12). "Riot control agent" (1) means substances which, under the expected conditions of use for riot control purposes, produce rapidly in humans sensory irritation or disabling physical effects which disappear within a short time following termination of exposure. Technical Note: Tear gases are a subset of "riot control agents".
Portuguese: "Precisão" (2 6) — Característica geralmente medida em termos de imprecisão e definida como o desvio máximo, positivo ou negativo, de um valor indicado em relação a uma norma aceite ou a um valor verdadeiro.
Maltese: "Riżoluzzjoni" (2) tfisser l-inqas inkrement ta' tagħmir li jkejjel; fuq strumenti diġitali, il-bit l-anqas sinifikanti (ref. ANSI B-89.1.12).
English: Stacker cranes defined as Cartesian coordinate manipulator systems manufactured as an integral part of a vertical array of storage bins and designed to access the contents of those bins for storage or retrieval. "Rotary atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a stream or pool of molten metal to droplets to a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by centrifugal force.
Maltese: Krejnijiet tal-istakkjar definiti bħala sistemi manipulaturi b'koordinati Kartesjani fabbrikati bħala parti integrali ta' arranġament vertikali ta' kontenituri ta' ħażna u ddisinjati sabiex jaċċessaw il-kontenut ta' dawn il-kontenituri għal skop ta' ħażna jew ġbir.
English: Scale factor is generally evaluated as the slope of the straight line that can be fitted by the method of least squares to input-output data obtained by varying the input cyclically over the input range. "Settling time" (3) means the time required for the output to come within one-half bit of the final value when switching between any two levels of the converter. "SHPL" is equivalent to "super high power laser". "Signal analysers" (3) means apparatus capable of measuring and displaying basic properties of the single-frequency components of multi-frequency signals. "Signal processing" (3 4 5 6) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing signals by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform). "Software" (GSN All) means a collection of one or more "programmes" or ’microprogrammes’ fixed in any tangible medium of expression.
Maltese: N.B.:’Filament’ huwa mazz ta' "monofilamenti" (tipikament fuq 200) irranġati b'mod bejn wieħed u ieħor parallel.
English: N.B.:’Microprogramme’ means a sequence of elementary instructions, maintained in a special storage, the execution of which is initiated by the introduction of its reference instruction into an instruction register. "Source code" (or source language) (4 6 7 9) is a convenient expression of one or more processes which may be turned by a programming system into equipment executable form ("object code" (or object language)). "Spacecraft" (7 9) means active and passive satellites and space probes. "Space-qualified" (3 6) refers to products designed, manufactured and tested to meet the special electrical, mechanical or environmental requirements for use in the launch and deployment of satellites or high altitude flight systems operating at altitudes of 100 km or higher.
Maltese: "Sensuri monospettrali li juru immaġini" (6) huma kapaċi li jiksbu data tal-immaġini minn faxxa spettrali diskreta waħda.
English: "Specific tensile strength" (0 1 9) is ultimate tensile strength in pascals, equivalent to N/m2 divided by specific weight in N/m3, measured at a temperature of (296 ± 2) K ((23 ± 2) °C) and a relative humidity of (50 ± 5) %. "Splat Quenching" (1) means a process to ’solidify rapidly’ a molten metal stream impinging upon a chilled block, forming a flake-like product. N.B.:’Solidify rapidly’ solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1,000 K/s. "Spread spectrum" (5) means the technique whereby energy in a relatively narrow-band communication channel is spread over a much wider energy spectrum. "Spread spectrum" radar (6) — see "Radar spread spectrum" "Stability" (7) means the standard deviation (1 sigma) of the variation of a particular parameter from its calibrated value measured under stable temperature conditions. This can be expressed as a function of time. "States (not) Party to the Chemical Weapon Convention" (1) are those states for which the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons has (not) entered into force. (See www.opcw.org)
Maltese: Sensuri li għandhom iktar minn għoxrin faxxa spettrali diskreta ġieli jissejħu sensuri tal-immaġini iperspettrali.
English: "Superalloys" (2 9) means nickel-, cobalt- or iron-base alloys having strengths superior to any alloys in the AISI 300 series at temperatures over 922 K (649 °C) under severe environmental and operating conditions. "Superconductive" (1 3 6 8) means materials, i.e., metals, alloys or compounds, which can lose all electrical resistance, i.e., which can attain infinite electrical conductivity and carry very large electrical currents without Joule heating.
Maltese: "SHPL" hija ekwivalenti għal "laser b'enerġija għolja ħafna".
English: N.B.:The "superconductive" state of a material is individually characterised by a "critical temperature", a critical magnetic field, which is a function of temperature, and a critical current density which is, however, a function of both magnetic field and temperature. "Super High Power Laser" ("SHPL") (6) means a "laser" capable of delivering (the total or any portion of) the output energy exceeding 1 kJ within 50 ms or having an average or CW power exceeding 20 kW. "Superplastic forming" (1 2) means a deformation process using heat for metals that are normally characterised by low values of elongation (less than 20 %) at the breaking point as determined at room temperature by conventional tensile strength testing, in order to achieve elongations during processing which are at least 2 times those values. "Symmetric algorithm" (5) means a cryptographic algorithm using an identical key for both encryption and decryption. N.B.A common use of "symmetric algorithms" is confidentiality of data.
Maltese: "Sigurtà tal-informazzjoni" (4 5) hi l-mezzi u l-funzjonijiet kollha li jiżguraw l-aċċessibbiltà, il-kunfidenzjalità jew l-integrità tal-informazzjoni jew il-komunikazzjonijiet, minbarra l-mezzi u l-funzjonijiet maħsuba sabiex jissalvagwardjaw kontra funzjonament ħażin.
English: "Tape" (1) is a material constructed of interlaced or unidirectional "monofilaments", ’strands’, "rovings", "tows", or "yarns", etc., usually preimpregnated with resin. N.B.:’Strand’ is a bundle of "monofilaments" (typically over 200) arranged approximately parallel. "Technology" (GTN NTN All) means specific information necessary for the "development", "production" or "use" of goods.
Polish: „Specjalny materiał rozszczepialny” (0) „Specjalny materiał rozszczepialny” oznacza pluton–239, uran–233, „uran wzbogacony w izotopy 235 lub 233” oraz dowolne zawierające je materiały.
Maltese: N.B.:"Kriptanaliżi": analiżi ta' sistema kriptografika jew id-dħul u l-ħruġ tagħha sabiex toħroġ kwantitajiet varjabbli kunfidenzali jew data sensittiva, inkluż test ċar.
English: This information takes the form of ’technical data’ or ’technical assistance’. N.B.: 1:’Technical assistance’ may take forms such as instructions, skills, training, working knowledge and consulting services and may involve the transfer of ’technical data’. N.B. 2:’Technical data’ may take forms such as blueprints, plans, diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and specifications, manuals and instructions written or recorded on other media or devices such as disk, tape, read-only memories.
Maltese: "Sinjalazzjoni tal-kanal komuni" (5) hu metodu ta' sinjalazzjoni li fih kanal uniku bejn l-iskambji jwassal, permezz ta' messaġġi ttikkettati, informazzjoni ta' sinjalazzjoni relatata ma' multipliċità ta' ċirkwiti jew sejħiet jew informazzjoni oħra bħal dik użata għall-amministrazzjoni tan-netwerk.
English: "Transfer laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species. "Tunable" (6) means the ability of a "laser" to produce a continuous output at all wavelengths over a range of several "laser" transitions. A line selectable "laser" produces discrete wavelengths within one "laser" transition and is not considered "tunable". "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle" ("UAV") (9) means any aircraft capable of initiating flight and sustaining controlled flight and navigation without any human presence on board. "Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233" (0) means uranium containing the isotopes 235 or 233, or both, in an amount such that the abundance ratio of the sum of these isotopes to the isotope 238 is more than the ratio of the isotope 235 to the isotope 238 occurring in nature (isotopic ratio 0,71 per cent). "Use" (GTN NTN All) means operation, installation (including on-site installation), maintenance (checking), repair, overhaul and refurbishing. "User accessible programmability" (6) means the facility allowing a user to insert, modify or replace "programmes" by means other than:
Maltese: "Sistemi esperti" (7) tfisser sistemi li jipprovdu riżultati bl-applikazzjoni tar-regoli lil data li hija maħżuna indipendentement mill-"programm" u kapaċi li jagħmlu kwalunkwe minn dan li ġej:
English: Where they refuse, annul, suspend, substantially limit or revoke an export authorisation or when they have determined that the intended export is not to be authorised, they shall notify the competent authorities of the other Member States and the Commission thereof and share the relevant information with them. In case the competent authorities of a Member State have suspended an export authorisation, the final assessment shall be communicated to the Member States and the Commission at the end of the period of suspension.
Dutch: Wanneer zĳ een uitvoervergunning weigeren, nietig verklaren, schorsen, wezenlĳk beperken of intrekken, of wanneer zij besloten hebben dat de voorgenomen uitvoer niet mag worden toegestaan, stellen zĳ de bevoegde autoriteiten van de andere lidstaten en de Commissie daarvan in kennis en verstrekken zĳ hun de relevante gegevens Indien de bevoegde autoriteiten van een lidstaat een uitvoervergunning hebben geschorst, wordt aan het eind van de schorsingsperiode de evaluatie aan de lidstaten en de Commissie meegedeeld.
English: Each Member State shall take appropriate measures to ensure proper enforcement of all the provisions of this Regulation. In particular, it shall lay down the penalties applicable to infringements of the provisions of this Regulation or of those adopted for its implementation.
Dutch: Elke lidstaat treft passende maatregelen om de correcte toepassing van alle bepalingen van deze verordening te waarborgen en stelt met name de bĳ inbreuk op deze verordening en de bepalingen ter uitvoering daarvan op te leggen sancties vast.
English: "Allocated by the ITU" (3 5) means the allocation of frequency bands according to the current edition of the ITU Radio Regulations for primary, permitted and secondary services. N.B.:Additional and alternative allocations are not included. "Angle random walk" (7) means the angular error build up with time that is due to white noise in angular rate.
Dutch: "" (7): de foutenontwikkeling bij hoekversnellingsmeting in tijd door witte ruis in de snelheid van de hoekbeweging (IEEE STD 528-2001).
English: N.B.:A common use of "asymmetric algorithms" is key management. "Automatic target tracking" (6) means a processing technique that automatically determines and provides as output an extrapolated value of the most probable position of the target in real time.
Dutch: "Band" (1): een materiaal dat bestaat uit in elkaar gevlochten of in één richting liggende "monofilamenten", ’strengen’, "‹rovings›", "linten" of "garens", enz., gewoonlijk geïmpregneerd met hars.
English: 1:"Basic gate propagation delay time" is not to be confused with the input/output delay time of a complex "monolithic integrated circuit". N.B. 2:’Family’ consists of all integrated circuits to which all of the following are applied as their manufacturing methodology and specifications except their respective functions: a. The common hardware and software architecture; b. The common design and process technology; and c. The common basic characteristics. "Basic scientific research" (GTN NTN) means experimental or theoretical work undertaken principally to acquire new knowledge of the fundamental principles of phenomena or observable facts, not primarily directed towards a specific practical aim or objective.
Dutch: Hieronder zijn niet begrepen algoritmen die slechts lineaire of draaiende omzettingen op een enkel beeld toepassen, zoals verschuivingen, extractie van specifieke kenmerken, registratie of het vals kleuren.
English: "Carbon fibre preforms" (1) means an ordered arrangement of uncoated or coated fibres intended to constitute a framework of a part before the "matrix" is introduced to form a "composite". "CE" is equivalent to "computing element".
Dutch: Doorgaans een op vloeibare polymeren gebaseerde dispersie van hittebestendige of isolerende materialen, bijvoorbeeld polybutadieen met hydroxy-eindgroep (HTPB) met koolstof als vulmateriaal of een andere polymeer waaraan hardingsmiddelen zijn toegevoegd, waarmee het inwendige van een omhulling wordt gespoten of bestreken.
English: "Civil aircraft" (1 7 9) means those "aircraft" listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use. N.B.:See also "aircraft". "Commingled" (1) means filament to filament blending of thermoplastic fibres and reinforcement fibres in order to produce a fibre reinforcement "matrix" mix in total fibre form. "Comminution" (1) means a process to reduce a material to particles by crushing or grinding. "Common channel signalling" (5) is a signalling method in which a single channel between exchanges conveys, by means of labelled messages, signalling information relating to a multiplicity of circuits or calls and other information such as that used for network management.
Dutch: "CEP" (circle of equal probability — 50 %-trefkanscirkel) (7): een maat voor de nauwkeurigheid; de straal van de cirkel met het doel in het middelpunt bij een bepaald bereik waarbinnen 50 % van de nuttige ladingen terechtkomen.
English: N.B.:Modifications of a stored sequence of instructions include replacement of fixed storage devices, but not a physical change in wiring or interconnections. "Digital transfer rate" (5) means the total bit rate of the information that is directly transferred on any type of medium. N.B.:See also "total digital transfer rate". "Direct-acting hydraulic pressing" (2) means a deformation process which uses a fluid-filled flexible bladder in direct contact with the workpiece.
Dutch: N.B.:Onder veranderen van een opgeslagen reeks opdrachten wordt mede verstaan het vervangen van onuitwisbare geheugenelementen, doch hieronder valt niet het in fysieke zin wijzigen van bedrading of onderlinge verbindingen.
English: "Frequency switching time" (3 5) means the maximum time (i.e., delay), taken by a signal, when switched from one selected output frequency to another selected output frequency, to reach: a. A frequency within 100 Hz of the final frequency; or b. An output level within 1 dB of the final output level.
Dutch: "Informatiebeveiliging" (4 5): alle middelen en functies ter verzekering van de toegankelijkheid, geheimhouding of integriteit van gegevens of communicaties, zonder inbegrip van de middelen en functies die zijn bedoeld als beveiliging tegen storingen.
English: "Frequency synthesiser" (3) means any kind of frequency source or signal generator, regardless of the actual technique used, providing a multiplicity of simultaneous or alternative output frequencies, from one or more outputs, controlled by, derived from or disciplined by a lesser number of standard (or master) frequencies. "Full Authority Digital Engine Control" ("FADEC") (7 9) means an electronic control system for gas turbine or combined cycle engines utilising a digital computer to control the variables required to regulate engine thrust or shaft power output throughout the engine operating range from the beginning of fuel metering to fuel shutoff.
Dutch: Het begrip omvat o.a. "cryptografie", ’cryptanalyse’, bescherming tegen confidentiële uitstralingen en computerbeveiliging.