FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: "Fusible" (1) means capable of being cross-linked or polymerized further (cured) by the use of heat, radiation, catalysts, etc., or that can be melted without pyrolysis (charring). "Gas Atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal alloy to droplets of 500 micrometre diameter or less by a high pressure gas stream. "Geographically dispersed" (6) is where each location is distant from any other more than 1500 m in any direction. Mobile sensors are always considered "geographically dispersed". "Guidance set" (7) means systems that integrate the process of measuring and computing a vehicles position and velocity (i.e. navigation) with that of computing and sending commands to the vehicles flight control systems to correct the trajectory. "Hot isostatic densification" (2) means the process of pressurising a casting at temperatures exceeding 375 K (102 °C) in a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal force in all directions to reduce or eliminate internal voids in the casting. "Hybrid computer" (4) means equipment which can perform all of the following: a. Accept data; b. Process data, in both analogue and digital representations; and c. Provide output of data. "Hybrid integrated circuit" (3) means any combination of integrated circuit(s), or integrated circuit with ’circuit elements’ or ’discrete components’ connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), and having all of the following characteristics: a. Containing at least one unencapsulated device; b. Connected together using typical IC production methods; c. Replaceable as an entity; and d. Not normally capable of being disassembled.
Latvian: urānam, kā izotops 235 ir bagātināts par 1 % vai vairāk, elementa masa gramos, reizināta ar bagātināšanas koeficientu (izteiktu svara desmitdaļās) kvadrātā;
English: 1:’Circuit element’: a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. N.B. 2:’Discrete component’: a separately packaged ’circuit element’ with its own external connections. "Image enhancement" (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform).
Latvian: urānam, kā izotops urāns-235 ir bagātināts mazāk par 1 %, elementa masa gramos, kas reizināta ar 0,0001.
English: "In the public domain" (GTN NTN GSN), as it applies herein, means "technology" or "software" which has been made available without restrictions upon its further dissemination (copyright restrictions do not remove "technology" or "software" from being "in the public domain"). "Information security" (4 5) is all the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions. This includes "cryptography", ’cryptanalysis’, protection against compromising emanations and computer security.
Latvian: automātiski pārveidot lietotāja ievadītu "avota kodu";
English: "Instrumented range" (6) means the specified unambiguous display range of a radar. "Insulation" (9) is applied to the components of a rocket motor, i.e. the case, nozzle, inlets, case closures, and includes cured or semi-cured compounded rubber sheet stock containing an insulating or refractory material. It may also be incorporated as stress relief boots or flaps.
Latvian: iegūt zināšanas, kas vajadzīgas to attīstīšanai (simbolisks treniņš).
English: Usually a liquid polymer based dispersion of refractory or insulating materials, e.g. carbon filled hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) or other polymer with added curing agents sprayed or screeded over a case interior. "Intrinsic Magnetic Gradiometer" (6) is a single magnetic field gradient sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:See also "magnetic gradiometer". "Isolated live cultures" (1) includes live cultures in dormant form and in dried preparations.
Romanian: „Densitate echivalentă” (6): masa unui dispozitiv optic pe unitatea de suprafață proiectată pe suprafața optică.
Latvian: "Elektroniski vadāma fāzētu bloku antena" (5 6) ir antena, kas formē fāzētu staru, t.i., stara virzienu kontrolē, izmantojot kompleksus izstaroto elementu ierosināšanas koeficientus, un stara virzienu var mainīt pēc azimuta vai augstuma, vai reizē abējādi, gan elektrisko signālu pārraides, gan uztveršanas režīmā
English: "Isostatic presses" (2) mean equipment capable of pressurising a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal pressure in all directions within the cavity upon a workpiece or material. "Laser" (0 2 3 5 6 7 8 9) is an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light that is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation. N.B.:See also: "Chemical laser"; "Q-switched laser"; "Super High Power Laser"; "Transfer laser".
Romanian: „Deviație” (accelerometru) (7): media pe o perioadă de timp a semnalului la ieșire al accelerometrului, măsurată în condițiile de funcționare menționate, care nu are nicio corelație cu accelerația sau cu rotația la intrare.
Latvian: "Elektronisks mezgls" (2 3 4 5) ir vairāki elektroniski komponenti (t.i., ’shēmas elementi’, ’diskrēti komponenti’, integrālās shēmas u.c.), kas savstarpēji savienoti, lai veiktu kādas (-u) konkrētas (-u) funkcijas (-u), un kas ir maināmi kā bloki un ko normālos apstākļos var demontēt.
English: "Magnetic Gradiometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple "magnetometers" and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:See also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer". "Magnetometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field. "Main storage" (4) means the primary storage for data or instructions for rapid access by a central processing unit.
Latvian: 1:’Shēmas elements’: ir viena aktīva vai pasīva funkcionāla elektroniskās shēmas daļa, piemēram, viena diode, viens tranzistors, viena pretestība, viens kondensators u.c.
English: "Monolithic integrated circuit" (3) means a combination of passive or active ’circuit elements’ or both which: a. Are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called ’chip’; b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit.
Latvian: "Frekvenču lēciens" (5) ir "izkliedes spektra" forma, kurā kāda sakaru kanāla raidfrekvenci pakāpeniski maina ar nejauši izvēlētiem vai šķietami nejauši izvēlētiem diskrētiem soļiem.
English: N.B.:’Circuit element’ is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. "Monospectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of acquisition of imaging data from one discrete spectral band. "Multichip integrated circuit" (3) means two or more "monolithic integrated circuits" bonded to a common "substrate". "Multispectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of simultaneous or serial acquisition of imaging data from two or more discrete spectral bands. Sensors having more than twenty discrete spectral bands are sometimes referred to as hyperspectral imaging sensors. "Natural uranium" (0) means uranium containing the mixtures of isotopes occurring in nature. "Network access controller" (4) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network. It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same "digital transfer rate" using arbitration (e.g., token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g., IEEE 802) addressed to it. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access. "Neural computer" (4) means a computational device designed or modified to mimic the behaviour of a neuron or a collection of neurons, i.e., a computational device which is distinguished by its hardware capability to modulate the weights and numbers of the interconnections of a multiplicity of computational components based on previous data. "Nuclear reactor" (0) means a complete reactor capable of operation so as to maintain a controlled self-sustaining fission chain reaction. A "nuclear reactor" includes all the items within or attached directly to the reactor vessel, the equipment which controls the level of power in the core, and the components which normally contain, come into direct contact with or control the primary coolant of the reactor core.
Latvian: "Frekvenču pārslēgšanās laiks" (3 5) ir maksimālais signāla kavējums, kad to pārslēdz no vienas izvēlētas izejas frekvences uz citu izvēlētu izejas frekvenci, lai sasniegtu:
English: "Optical amplification" (5), in optical communications, means an amplification technique that introduces a gain of optical signals that have been generated by a separate optical source, without conversion to electrical signals, i.e., using semiconductor optical amplifiers, optical fibre luminescent amplifiers. "Optical computer" (4) means a computer designed or modified to use light to represent data and whose computational logic elements are based on directly coupled optical devices.
Latvian: izejas līmeni, kas no beigu izejas līmeņa neatšķiras vairāk kā par 1 dB.
English: "Optical integrated circuit" (3) means a "monolithic integrated circuit" or a "hybrid integrated circuit", containing one or more parts designed to function as a photosensor or photoemitter or to perform (an) optical or (an) electro-optical function(s). "Optical switching" (5) means the routing of or switching of signals in optical form without conversion to electrical signals. "Overall current density" (3) means the total number of ampere-turns in the coil (i.e., the sum of the number of turns multiplied by the maximum current carried by each turn) divided by the total cross-section of the coil (comprising the superconducting filaments, the metallic matrix in which the superconducting filaments are embedded, the encapsulating material, any cooling channels, etc.). "Participating state" (7 9) is a state participating in the Wassenaar Arrangement. (See www.wassenaar.org) "Peak power" (6), means the highest level of power attained in the "laser duration". "Personal area network" (5) means a data communication system having all of the following characteristics:
Portuguese: "Microcircuito microprocessador" (3) — "Circuito integrado monolítico" ou "circuito integrado multipastilhas" que contém uma unidade aritmética e lógica (UAL) capaz de executar uma série de instruções elementares a partir de uma memória externa.
Latvian: "Frekvenču sintezators" (3) ir jebkurš frekvenču avots vai signālu ģenerators, kas neatkarīgi no faktiski lietotā paņēmiena nodrošina vienlaicīgu vai mainīgu izejas frekvenču kopumu vienā vai vairākās izejās, kuru kontrolē ar mazāku skaitu standarta vai etalonfrekvenču.
English: Allows an arbitrary number of independent or interconnected ’data devices’ to communicate directly with each other; and b. Is confined to the communication between devices within the immediate vicinity of an individual person or device controller (e.g., single room, office, or automobile). Technical Note: ’Data device’ means equipment capable of transmitting or receiving sequences of digital information. "Personalized smart card" (5) means a smart card or an electronically readable personal document (e.g., e-passport), containing a microcircuit which has been programmed for a specific application and cannot be reprogrammed for any other application by the user.
Portuguese: "microcircuito microprocessador" não contém normalmente memória acessível ao utilizador incorporada, mas pode utilizar a memória existente na pastilha para realizar a sua função lógica.
Latvian: "Fundamentāli zinātnes pētījumi" (VPT, PK) ir eksperimentāli vai teorētiski darbi, ko veic, lai iegūtu jaunas zināšanas par parādībām vai fundamentāliem novēroto faktu principiem, un kas nav speciāli vērsts uz konkrētu praktisku izmantojumu vai mērķi.
English: "Power management" (7) means changing the transmitted power of the altimeter signal so that received power at the "aircraft" altitude is always at the minimum necessary to determine the altitude. "Pressure transducers" (2) are devices that convert pressure measurements into an electrical signal.
Latvian: "Galvenā atmiņa" (4) ir primārā, centrālam izpildelementam ātri pieejama datu vai instrukciju krātuve.
English: "Spread spectrum" (5) means the technique whereby energy in a relatively narrow-band communication channel is spread over a much wider energy spectrum. "Spread spectrum" radar (6) — see "Radar spread spectrum"
Latvian: "Ražošanas aprīkojums" (7 9) ir iekārtas un speciāli izveidota, iekārtās integrēta programmatūra, lai "pilnveidotu" vienu vai vairākas "ražošanas" fāzes.
English: "Total control of flight" (7) means an automated control of "aircraft" state variables and flight path to meet mission objectives responding to real time changes in data regarding objectives, hazards or other "aircraft". "Total digital transfer rate" (5) means the number of bits, including line coding, overhead and so forth per unit time passing between corresponding equipment in a digital transmission system. N.B.:See also "digital transfer rate". "Tow" (1) is a bundle of "monofilaments", usually approximately parallel. "Toxins" (1 2) means toxins in the form of deliberately isolated preparations or mixtures, no matter how produced, other than toxins present as contaminants of other materials such as pathological specimens, crops, foodstuffs or seed stocks of "microorganisms". "Transfer laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species. "Tunable" (6) means the ability of a "laser" to produce a continuous output at all wavelengths over a range of several "laser" transitions. A line selectable "laser" produces discrete wavelengths within one "laser" transition and is not considered "tunable".
Latvian: "Superplastiskā formēšana" (1 2) ir karsts tādu metālu deformācijas process, kuriem raksturīgas zemas stiepes deformācijas vērtības (zem 20 %) pārraušanas punktā, ko nosaka, stiepes stiprību pārbaudot istabas temperatūrā, lai iegūtu stiepes deformācijas, kas vismaz divkārt pārsniedz šīs vērtības.
English: "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle" ("UAV") (9) means any aircraft capable of initiating flight and sustaining controlled flight and navigation without any human presence on board. "Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233" (0) means uranium containing the isotopes 235 or 233, or both, in an amount such that the abundance ratio of the sum of these isotopes to the isotope 238 is more than the ratio of the isotope 235 to the isotope 238 occurring in nature (isotopic ratio 0,71 per cent). "Use" (GTN NTN All) means operation, installation (including on-site installation), maintenance (checking), repair, overhaul and refurbishing.
Latvian: "Supersakausējumi" (2 9) ir sakausējumi uz niķeļa, kobalta vai dzelzs bāzes, kas ir izturīgāki par jebkuru no AISI 300 sērijas sakausējumiem temperatūrā, kura pārsniedz 922 K (649 °C), pie smagiem vides un ekspluatācijas apstākļiem.
English: Note 2:1A002 does not control finished or semi-finished items, specially designed for purely civilian applications as follows: a.
Latvian: medicīnas precēm. 3. piezīme.Saskaņā ar 1A002.b.1 pozīciju kontroli neattiecina uz gataviem izstrādājumiem vai pusfabrikātiem, kuros maksimāli ir divdimensionāli saaustas šķiedras un kuri īpaši izgatavoti šādam piemērojumam:
English: Machine tool industry; d.
Latvian: silīcija kristāla ražošanas iekārtās.
English: Note 3:1A002.b.1. does not control finished or semi-finished items containing a maximum of two dimensions of interwoven filaments and specially designed for applications as follows: a. Metal heat-treatment furnaces for tempering metals; b. Silicon boule production equipment. 1A003 Manufactures of non-"fusible" aromatic polyimides in film, sheet, tape or ribbon form having any of the following:
Latvian: Izstrādājumi no "nekausējamiem" aromātiskiem poliimīdiem, kas minēti 1C008.a.3. pozīcijā, plēvju, lokšņu vai lenšu veidā, un kam piemīt kāda no šīm īpašībām:
English: Crucibles having both of the following characteristics: 1. A volume of between 50 cm3 and 2000 cm3; and 2. Made of or lined with tantalum, having a purity of 99,9 % or greater by weight; c. Crucibles having all of the following characteristics:
Latvian: tīģeļi ar abiem šiem raksturlielumiem:
English: Note 2.:3A002.d. does not control equipment in which the output frequency is either produced by the addition or subtraction of two or more crystal oscillator frequencies, or by an addition or subtraction followed by a multiplication of the result. Technical Notes: 1. Arbitrary waveform and function generators are normally specified by sample rate (e.g., GSample/s), which is converted to the RF domain by the Nyquist factor of two.
Latvian: Nenoteiktas viļņu formas un funkcijas ģeneratorus parasti raksturo ar apstrādes ātrumu (piem., GSample/s), ko pārvērš radio frekvencē ar Nyquist koeficientu 2.
English: Note 1:LIDAR equipment specially designed for surveying is only specified in 6A008.j.3. Note 2:6A008.j. does not control LIDAR equipment specially designed for meteorological observation. Note 3:Parameters in the IHO Order 1a Standard 5th Edition February 2008 are summarized as follows:
Latvian: piezīme.IHO rīkojuma 1.a standarta (5. redakcija 2008. gads) kopsavilkums ir šāds:
English: "APP" (4) is equivalent to "Adjusted Peak Performance". "Asymmetric algorithm" (5) means a cryptographic algorithm using different, mathematically-related keys for encryption and decryption.
Maltese: "Analizzaturi dinamiċi tas-sinjali" (3) tfisser "analizzaturi tas-sinjali" li jużaw teknika diġitali ta' teħid ta' kampjuni u ta' trasformazzjoni sabiex juru viżwali ta' spettru Fourier tal-forma tal-mewġa partikolari inkluża informazzjoni dwar l-amplitudni u l-fażi.
English: 2:’Family’ consists of all integrated circuits to which all of the following are applied as their manufacturing methodology and specifications except their respective functions: a. The common hardware and software architecture; b. The common design and process technology; and c.
Maltese: "Arranġament tas-sensur ottiku għall-kontroll tat-titjir" (5) huwa netwerk ta' sensuri ottiċi distribwiti, li jużaw raġġi tal-"laser", sabiex jipprovdi data dwar il-kontroll tat-titjir fi żmien reali għall-ipproċessar abbord.
English: The common basic characteristics. "Basic scientific research" (GTN NTN) means experimental or theoretical work undertaken principally to acquire new knowledge of the fundamental principles of phenomena or observable facts, not primarily directed towards a specific practical aim or objective.
Maltese: "Assemblaġġ elettroniku" (2 3 4 5) tfisser numru ta' komponenti elettroniċi (jiġifieri, ’elementi ta' ċirkwiti’, ’komponenti diskreti’, ċirkwiti integrati, eċc.) konnessi flimkien sabiex jagħmlu (a) funzjoni(jiet) speċifika (speċifiċi), sostitwibbli bħala entità u normalment jistgħu jiġu żmuntati.
English: "Bias" is expressed in g or in metres per second squared (g or m/s2). (IEEE Std 528-2001) (Micro g equals 1 × 10-6 g).
Maltese: "Atomizzazzjoni ċirkolari" (1) tfisser proċess sabiex tiċċekken nixxiegħa jew għadira ta' metall imdewweb f'taqtir żgħir ta' dijametru ta' 500 mikrometru jew inqas b'forza ċentrifugali.
English: "Camming" (2) means axial displacement in one revolution of the main spindle measured in a plane perpendicular to the spindle faceplate, at a point next to the circumference of the spindle faceplate (Reference: ISO 230/1 1986, paragraph 5.63). "Carbon fibre preforms" (1) means an ordered arrangement of uncoated or coated fibres intended to constitute a framework of a part before the "matrix" is introduced to form a "composite". "CE" is equivalent to "computing element". "CEP" (circle of equal probability) (7) is a measure of accuracy; the radius of the circle centred at the target, at a specific range, in which 50 % of the payloads impact. "Chemical laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the excited species is produced by the output energy from a chemical reaction.
Maltese: "Camming" (2) tfisser iċ-ċaqliq tal-assi f'rotazzjoni waħda tal-fus prinċipali mkejjel f'ajruplan b'mod perpendikulari mal-wiċċ tal-fus, f'punt qrib iċ-ċirkonferenza tal-wiċċ tal-fus (Referenza: ISO 230/1 1986, paragrafu 5.63).
English: "Cryptography" is limited to the transformation of information using one or more ’secret parameters’ (e.g., crypto variables) or associated key management. N.B.:’Secret parameter’: a constant or key kept from the knowledge of others or shared only within a group. "CW laser" (6) means a "laser" that produces a nominally constant output energy for greater than 0,25 seconds. "Data-Based Referenced Navigation" ("DBRN") (7) Systems means systems which use various sources of previously measured geo-mapping data integrated to provide accurate navigation information under dynamic conditions. Data sources include bathymetric maps, stellar maps, gravity maps, magnetic maps or 3-D digital terrain maps. "Deformable mirrors" (6) (also known as adaptive optic mirrors) means mirrors having:
Swedish: "Användartillgänglig programmeringsmöjlighet" (6) avser möjligheten för en användare att sätta in, modifiera eller ersätta program på annat sätt än
Maltese: "Ċirkwit integrat ibridu" (3) tfisser kwalunkwe kombinazzjoni ta' ċirkwit(i) integrat(i), jew ċirkwit integrat b' ’elementi taċ-ċirkwit’ jew ’komponenti diskreti’ konnessi flimkien sabiex iwettqu funzjoni(jiet) speċifika/speċifiċi, u li għandhom dawn il-karatteristiċi kollha li ġejjin:
English: Multiple optical reflecting elements that can be individually and dynamically repositioned by the application of torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror. "Depleted uranium" (0) means uranium depleted in the isotope 235 below that occurring in nature. "Development" (GTN NTN All) is related to all phases prior to serial production, such as: design, design research, design analyses, design concepts, assembly and testing of prototypes, pilot production schemes, design data, process of transforming design data into a product, configuration design, integration design, layouts. "Diffusion bonding" (1 2 9) means a solid state molecular joining of at least two separate metals into a single piece with a joint strength equivalent to that of the weakest material. "Digital computer" (4 5) means equipment which can, in the form of one or more discrete variables, perform all of the following: a. Accept data; b. Store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices;
Portuguese: A ligação dos diferentes elementos entre si é feita por métodos típicos de produção de circuitos integrados;
Dutch: gegevens of opdrachten in onuitwisbare of wijzigbare (beschrijfbare) geheugens opslaan;
Maltese: Konnessi flimkien bl-użu ta' metodi ta' produzzjoni IC tipiċi;
English: "Direct-acting hydraulic pressing" (2) means a deformation process which uses a fluid-filled flexible bladder in direct contact with the workpiece. "Drift rate" (gyro) (7) means the component of gyro output that is functionally independent of input rotation. It is expressed as an angular rate. (IEEE STD 528-2001). "Dynamic adaptive routing" (5) means automatic rerouting of traffic based on sensing and analysis of current actual network conditions. N.B.:This does not include cases of routing decisions taken on predefined information.
Maltese: N.B. 2:’Komponent diskret’: ’element taċ-ċirkwit’ ippakjat separatament bil-konnessjonijiet esterni tiegħu.