FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: "Fractional bandwidth" (3) means the "instantaneous bandwidth" divided by the centre frequency, expressed as a percentage. "Frequency hopping" (5) means a form of "spread spectrum" in which the transmission frequency of a single communication channel is made to change by a random or pseudo-random sequence of discrete steps.
Dutch: „Frequentiesynthesizer” (3): elke soort frequentiebron of signaalgenerator, ongeacht de feitelijk daarin toegepaste techniek, die een veelheid aan uitgangsfrequenties afgeeft, gelijktijdig of naar keuze, aan één of meer uitgangen, en die worden bepaald door, afgeleid van of beheerst door een geringer aantal standaard- (of basis-) frequenties.
Polish: „Kryptografia” ogranicza się do przekształcania informacji za pomocą jednego lub większej liczby ‚tajnych parametrów’ (np. szyfrów) lub związanego z tym zarządzania kluczami.
English: "Hybrid computer" (4) means equipment which can perform all of the following: a. accept data; b. process data, in both analogue and digital representations; and
Dutch: „Halffabrikaten („preforms”) voor koolstofvezels” (1): een geordende verzameling vezels, met of zonder deklaag, bestemd om een raamwerk van een deel te vormen alvorens de „matrix” wordt ingebracht, teneinde een „composiet” te vormen;
English: N.B.:see also: "Chemical laser";
Dutch: NB 1:Een ‚schakelelement’ is een enkelvoudig actief of passief functioneel deel van een elektronische schakeling, bijvoorbeeld één diode, één transistor, één weerstand, één condensator, enz.
English: allows an arbitrary number of independent "data devices" to communicate directly with each other; and b. is confined to a geographical area of moderate size (e.g., office building, plant, campus, warehouse).
Dutch: NB:‚Cryptanalyse’: de analyse van een cryptografisch systeem of de in- en uitvoer daarvan om daaraan vertrouwelijke variabelen of gevoelige gegevens te ontlenen, met inbegrip van niet-gecodeerde tekst.
English: They consist of multiple "magnetometers" and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:see also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer".
Dutch: „Isolatie” (9): de isolatie van de onderdelen van een raketmotor, d.w.z. omhulling, straalpijp, inlaten en afdichtingen van de omhulling, waaronder gevulkaniseerd of half-gevulkaniseerd samengesteld rubber plaatmateriaal dat een isolerend of hittebestendig materiaal omvat.
English: "Multichip integrated circuit" (3) means two or more "monolithic integrated circuits" bonded to a common "substrate". "Multi-data-stream processing" (4) means the "microprogramme" or equipment architecture technique which permits simultaneous processing of two or more data sequences under the control of one or more instruction sequences by means such as: a. single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architectures such as vector or array processors; b. multiple Single Instruction Multiple Data (MSIMD) architectures; c. multiple Instruction Multiple Data (MIMD) architectures, including those which are tightly coupled, closely coupled or loosely coupled; or d. structured arrays of processing elements, including systolic arrays. N.B.:"microprogramme" means a sequence of elementary instructions, maintained in a special storage, the execution of which is initiated by the introduction of its reference instruction into an instruction register.
Dutch: „Multichip geïntegreerde schakeling” (3): twee of meer „monolithische geïntegreerde schakelingen”, verbonden op een gemeenschappelijk „substraat”.
English: "Optical switching" (5) means the routing of or switching of signals in optical form without conversion to electrical signals. "Overall current density" (3) means the total number of ampere-turns in the coil (i.e., the sum of the number of turns multiplied by the maximum current carried by each turn) divided by the total cross-section of the coil (comprising the superconducting filaments, the metallic matrix in which the superconducting filaments are embedded, the encapsulating material, any cooling channels, etc.). "Participating state" (7 9) is a state participating in the Wassenaar Arrangement. (See www.wassenaar.org) "Peak power" (6), means the highest level of power attained in "the laser duration".
Dutch: „Optische versterking” (5): een bij optische communicatie gebruikte versterkingstechniek die een versterking bewerkstelligt van optische signalen die zijn voortgebracht door een afzonderlijke optische bron, zonder omzetting in elektrische signalen, bijvoorbeeld door gebruik te maken van optische halfgeleiderversterkers, of luminescerende versterkers van glasvezels.
English: "Radar spread spectrum" (6) means any modulation technique for spreading energy originating from a signal with a relatively narrow frequency band, over a much wider band of frequencies, by using random or pseudo-random coding. "Real-time bandwidth" (3) for "dynamic signal analysers" is the widest frequency range which the analyser can output to display or mass storage without causing any discontinuity in the analysis of the input data.
Dutch: „Piekvermogen” (6): het hoogste vermogensniveau dat tijdens de „laserduur” wordt bereikt.
English: incorporates three or more closed or open loop servo-devices which may include stepping motors; and d. has "user accessible programmability" by means of teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e., without mechanical intervention. N.B.:the above definition does not include the following devices: 1. manipulation mechanisms which are only manually/teleoperator controllable; 2. fixed sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions.
Dutch: „Programma” (2 6): een reeks opdrachten voor het volbrengen van een handeling in een vorm, of om om te zetten in een vorm, die voor de uitvoering door een elektronische computer geschikt is.
English: The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern. Variations or modifications of the programme pattern (e.g., changes of pins or exchanges of cams) in one or more motion axes are accomplished only through mechanical operations; 4. non-servo-controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is variable but the sequence proceeds only by the binary signal from mechanically fixed electrical binary devices or adjustable stops;
Dutch: „Pulsduur” (6): duur van een „laser”-impuls, gemeten over volle breedte bij halve intensiteit („Full Width Half Intensity” — FWHI).
Polish: Przetwarzanie danych przez system komputerowy, zapewniające żądany poziom realizacji zadań w funkcji dostępnych środków, w gwarantowanym czasie odpowiedzi, bez względu na obciążenie systemu, kiedy jest on stymulowany przez wydarzenia zewnętrzne.
English: "Toxins" (1 2) means toxins in the form of deliberately isolated preparations or mixtures, no matter how produced, other than toxins present as contaminants of other materials such as pathological specimens, crops, foodstuffs or seed stocks of "microorganisms". "Transfer laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species. "Tunable" (6) means the ability of a "laser" to produce a continuous output at all wavelengths over a range of several "laser" transitions. A line selectable "laser" produces discrete wavelengths within one "laser" transition and is not considered "tunable". "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle" ("UAV") (9) means any aircraft capable of initiating flight and sustaining controlled flight and navigation without any human presence on board. "Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233" (0) means uranium containing the isotopes 235 or 233, or both, in an amount such that the abundance ratio of the sum of these isotopes to the isotope 238 is more than the ratio of the isotope 235 to the isotope 238 occurring in nature (isotopic ratio 0,71 per cent). "Use" (GTN NTN All) means operation, installation (including on-site installation), maintenance (checking), repair, overhaul and refurbishing. "User accessible programmability" (6) means the facility allowing a user to insert, modify or replace "programmes" by means other than:
Dutch: multifunctioneel;
Swedish: Med tiden för att byta frekvens avses den maximala tid (dvs. fördröjning) som det tar för en signal när den skiftas från en frekvens till en annan, att nå:
English: electron beam physical vapour deposition EBU
Dutch: „multiple instruction multiple data” (MIMD) architecturen, met inbegrip van die welke hechtgekoppeld, kortgekoppeld of niet-hechtgekoppeld zijn; of
English: The term "alloyed aluminide coating" includes single or multiple-step coatings in which an element or elements are deposited prior to or during application of the aluminide coating, even if these elements are deposited by another coating process. It does not, however, include the multiple use of single-step pack cementation processes to achieve alloyed aluminides.
Dutch: Eénfasige of meerfasebekledingen waarbij één of meer elementen worden afgezet vóór of tijdens het aanbrengen van de aluminidebekleding, worden, zelfs wanneer deze elementen door middel van een ander bekledingsprocédé worden afgezet, mede begrepen onder de term ‚bekleding met gelegeerde aluminide’; daaronder wordt echter niet begrepen het meerdere malen toepassen van éénfasige „pack” cementeringsprocédés om gelegeerde aluminiden te verkrijgen.
English: Switching devices, as follows: a. cold cathode tubes, whether gas filled or not, operating similarly to a spark gap, having all of the following characteristics:
Dutch: met een stroom- of spanningsstabiliteit beter dan 0,1 % over een periode van acht uur. 3A228 Schakelelementen, als hieronder: a. buizen met koude kathode, al dan niet met gas gevuld, die op dezelfde wijze als een vonkbrug werken, en alle volgende kenmerken hebben:
English: "Technology" as follows: 1. optical surface coating and treatment "technology""required" to achieve uniformity of 99,5 % or better for optical coatings 500 mm or more in diameter or major axis length and with a total loss (absorption and scatter) of less than 5 × 10–3;
Dutch: „technologie” voor de optische bekleding en behandeling van het oppervlak, benodigd voor het verkrijgen van een uniformiteit van 99,5 % of beter voor optische bekledingslagen met een diameter of lengte van de hoofdas van 500 mm of meer en met een totaal verlies (absorptie en verstrooiing) van minder dan 5 × 10–3;
English: the common hardware and software architecture; b.
Polish: „FADEC” — zob. „Całkowicie autonomiczny system cyfrowego sterowania silnikami”.
Slovenian: ista programska in strojna oprema;
English: the common design and process technology; and c.
Polish: „Formowanie ekstrakcyjne z fazy stopionej” (1)
Slovenian: isto oblikovanje in procesna tehnologija; in
English: "Camming" (2) means axial displacement in one revolution of the main spindle measured in a plane perpendicular to the spindle faceplate, at a point next to the circumference of the spindle faceplate (Reference: ISO 230/1 1986, paragraph 5.63). "Carbon fibre preforms" (1) means an ordered arrangement of uncoated or coated fibres intended to constitute a framework of a part before the "matrix" is introduced to form a "composite".
Polish: „Formowanie w stanie nadplastycznym” (1, 2)
English: "CE" is equivalent to "computing element". "CEP" (circle of equal probability) (7) is a measure of accuracy; the radius of the circle centred at the target, at a specific range, in which 50 % of the payloads impact.
Polish: Technika odkształcania termicznego metali, których wydłużenie całkowite do zerwania, mierzone w temperaturze pokojowej tradycyjnymi technikami badania wytrzymałości na rozciąganie, w normalnych warunkach, jest bardzo małe (poniżej 20 %); jej celem jest co najmniej dwukrotne powiększenie tych wartości podczas obróbki.
English: "Digital computer" (4 5) means equipment which can, in the form of one or more discrete variables, perform all of the following: a. accept data;
Polish: „Kod źródłowy (albo język źródłowy)” (4, 6, 7, 9)
English: store data or instructions in fixed or alterable (writable) storage devices; c. process data by means of a stored sequence of instructions which is modifiable; and
Polish: Wygodny sposób wyrażenia jednego lub kilku procesów, który może być przekształcony przez system programowania w postać dającą się wykonać na urządzeniu („kod wynikowy” (lub język wynikowy)).
English: "Direct-acting hydraulic pressing" (2) means a deformation process which uses a fluid-filled flexible bladder in direct contact with the workpiece. "Drift rate" (gyro) (7) means the component of gyro output that is functionally independent of input rotation.
Polish: Kodowanie i przetwarzanie długiego impulsowego sygnału radarowego na krótki, przy zachowaniu korzyści wynikających z wysokiej energii impulsu.
English: (IEEE STD 528-2001). "Dynamic adaptive routing" (5) means automatic rerouting of traffic based on sensing and analysis of current actual network conditions.
Polish: Urządzenie zdolne do wykonywania, w postaci jednej albo kilku zmiennych dyskretnych, wszystkich poniższych funkcji:
English: "Electronic assembly" (2 3 4 5) means a number of electronic components (i.e., "circuit elements", "discrete components", integrated circuits, etc.) connected together to perform (a) specific function(s), replaceable as an entity and normally capable of being disassembled. N.B. 1:"circuit element": a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
Polish: „Komputer hybrydowy” (4)
English: "Electronically steerable phased array antenna" (5 6) means an antenna which forms a beam by means of phase coupling, i.e., the beam direction is controlled by the complex excitation coefficients of the radiating elements and the direction of that beam can be varied in azimuth or in elevation, or both, by application, both in transmission and reception, of an electrical signal. "End-effectors" (2) means grippers, "active tooling units" and any other tooling that is attached to the baseplate on the end of a "robot" manipulator arm.
Swedish: ”Effektbandbredd” (3 5 7).
Polish: przyjmowanie danych,
English: "Expert systems" (7) mean systems providing results by application of rules to data which are stored independently of the "programme" and capable of any of the following: a. modifying automatically the "source code" introduced by the user;
Polish: Urządzenie obliczeniowe przeznaczone albo zmodyfikowane z przeznaczeniem do naśladowania działalności neuronu lub zbioru neuronów, tj. urządzenie obliczeniowe wyróżniające się możliwością sprzętowego modulowania znaczenia i liczby połączeń pomiędzy wieloma elementami obliczeniowymi w oparciu o poprzednie dane.
English: providing knowledge linked to a class of problems in quasi-natural language; or c. acquiring the knowledge required for their development (symbolic training).
Polish: „Komputer optyczny” (4)
English: "Fibrous or filamentary materials" (0 1 2 8) include: a. continuous "monofilaments"; b. continuous "yarns" and "rovings"; c. "tapes", fabrics, random mats and braids;
Polish: „Komputer z dynamiczną modyfikacją tablic” (4)
English: "Full Authority Digital Engine Control" ("FADEC") (7 9) means an electronic control system for gas turbine or combined cycle engines utilising a digital computer to control the variables required to regulate engine thrust or shaft power output throughout the engine operating range from the beginning of fuel metering to fuel shutoff. "Gas Atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal alloy to droplets of 500 micrometre diameter or less by a high pressure gas stream.
Polish: „Laser” (0, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
English: "Guidance set" (7) means systems that integrate the process of measuring and computing a vehicles position and velocity (i.e. navigation) with that of computing and sending commands to the vehicles flight control systems to correct the trajectory. "Hot isostatic densification" (2) means the process of pressurising a casting at temperatures exceeding 375 K (102 °C) in a closed cavity through various media (gas, liquid, solid particles, etc.) to create equal force in all directions to reduce or eliminate internal voids in the casting.
Polish: NB.:Zob. również
English: "Local area network" (4) is a data communication system having all of the following characteristics: a. allows an arbitrary number of independent "data devices" to communicate directly with each other; and b. is confined to a geographical area of moderate size (e.g., office building, plant, campus, warehouse). N.B.:"data device" means equipment capable of transmitting or receiving sequences of digital information.
Polish: Bakterie, wirusy, mikoplazmy, riketsje, chlamydie lub grzyby, naturalne, wzmocnione lub zmodyfikowane, w postaci „izolowanych żywych kultur” lub materiału zawierającego żywe organizmy, który rozmyślnie zaszczepiono lub zakażono takimi kulturami.
English: "Magnetic Gradiometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple "magnetometers" and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient. N.B.:see also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer". "Magnetometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field.
Polish: „Moc szczytowa” (6)
English: "Materials resistant to corrosion by UF6" (0) may be copper, stainless steel, aluminium, aluminium oxide, aluminium alloys, nickel or alloy containing 60 weight percent or more nickel and UF6- resistant fluorinated hydrocarbon polymers, as appropriate for the type of separation process. "Matrix" (1 2 8 9) means a substantially continuous phase that fills the space between particles, whiskers or fibres.
Polish: „Moduł właściwy” (0, 1, 9)
English: "Measurement uncertainty" (2) is the characteristic parameter which specifies in what range around the output value the correct value of the measurable variable lies with a confidence level of 95 %. It includes the uncorrected systematic deviations, the uncorrected backlash and the random deviations (ref. ISO 10360-2, or VDI/VDE 2617).
Polish: Moduł Younga w paskalach, równoważny N/m2 podzielonym przez ciężar właściwy w N/m3, mierzony w temperaturze (296 ±2) K (23 ±2) °C i przy wilgotności względnej (50 ±5) %.
English: "Microcomputer microcircuit" (3) means a "monolithic integrated circuit" or "multichip integrated circuit" containing an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of executing general purpose instructions from an internal storage, on data contained in the internal storage. N.B.:the internal storage may be augmented by an external storage.
Polish: NB.:‚Element obwodu’: pojedyncza czynna lub bierna funkcjonalna część układu elektronicznego, taka jak jedna dioda, tranzystor, rezystor, kondensator itp.
English: "Monolithic integrated circuit" (3) means a combination of passive or active "circuit elements" or both which: a. are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called "chip"; b. can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. perform the function(s) of a circuit.
Polish: Materiały: tj. metale, stopy lub związki, które mogą całkowicie stracić swoją oporność, tj. które mogą uzyskać nieskończoną przewodność elektryczną i przewodzić prąd elektryczny o bardzo wysokich natężeniach bez wytwarzania ciepła Joule’a.
English: "Multichip integrated circuit" (3) means two or more "monolithic integrated circuits" bonded to a common "substrate". "Multi-data-stream processing" (4) means the "microprogramme" or equipment architecture technique which permits simultaneous processing of two or more data sequences under the control of one or more instruction sequences by means such as: a. single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architectures such as vector or array processors;
Polish: „Nadstopy” (2, 9)
English: "Multispectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of simultaneous or serial acquisition of imaging data from two or more discrete spectral bands. Sensors having more than twenty discrete spectral bands are sometimes referred to as hyperspectral imaging sensors.
Polish: Do źródeł danych należą mapy batymetryczne, mapy nieba, mapy grawitacji, mapy magnetyczne lub trójwymiarowe cyfrowe mapy terenowe.
English: Such "required""technology" may be shared by different goods. "Resolution" (2) means the least increment of a measuring device; on digital instruments, the least significant bit (ref. ANSI B-89.1.12).
Polish: Profile, w których zastosowano klapy lub inne płaszczyzny na krawędzi spływu albo sloty lub osadzone przegubowo noski na krawędzi natarcia, którymi można sterować w locie.
English: has "user accessible programmability" by means of teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e., without mechanical intervention. N.B.:the above definition does not include the following devices: 1. manipulation mechanisms which are only manually/teleoperator controllable;
Polish: „Laser” z selekcją liniową wytwarza dyskretne długości fal w ramach jednego przejścia „laserowego” i nie jest uważany za „przestrajalny”.
English: "Specific modulus" (0 1 9) is Young's modulus in pascals, equivalent to N/m2 divided by specific weight in N/m3, measured at a temperature of (296 ± 2) K ((23 ± 2) °C) and a relative humidity of (50 ± 5) %. "Specific tensile strength" (0 1 9) is ultimate tensile strength in pascals, equivalent to N/m2 divided by specific weight in N/m3, measured at a temperature of (296 ± 2) K ((23 ± 2) °C) and a relative humidity of (50 ± 5) %.
Polish: „Stabilność” (7)
English: "Sub-unit of toxin" (1) is a structurally and functionally discrete component of a whole "toxin". "Superalloys" (2 9) means nickel-, cobalt- or iron-base alloys having strengths superior to any alloys in the AISI 300 series at temperatures over 922 K (649 °C) under severe environmental and operating conditions.
Polish: Antena kształtująca wiązkę za pomocą sprzężenia fazowego, tj. kierunek wiązki jest utrzymywany za pomocą elementów promieniujących o złożonych współczynnikach wzbudzenia, przy czym kierunek takiej wiązki (azymut i (lub) podniesienie kątowe) można zmieniać za pomocą sygnału elektrycznego zarówno dla nadawania, jak i odbioru.
English: "Toxins" (1 2) means toxins in the form of deliberately isolated preparations or mixtures, no matter how produced, other than toxins present as contaminants of other materials such as pathological specimens, crops, foodstuffs or seed stocks of "microorganisms". "Transfer laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the lasing species is excited through the transfer of energy by collision of a non-lasing atom or molecule with a lasing atom or molecule species.
Polish: „Ścieżki systemowe” (6)
English: "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle" ("UAV") (9) means any aircraft capable of initiating flight and sustaining controlled flight and navigation without any human presence on board. "Uranium enriched in the isotopes 235 or 233" (0) means uranium containing the isotopes 235 or 233, or both, in an amount such that the abundance ratio of the sum of these isotopes to the isotope 238 is more than the ratio of the isotope 235 to the isotope 238 occurring in nature (isotopic ratio 0,71 per cent).
Polish: „Przeciętna moc wyjściowa” (6)