FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: "Programme" (2 6) means a sequence of instructions to carry out a process in, or convertible into, a form executable by an electronic computer. "Pulse compression" (6) means the coding and processing of a radar signal pulse of long time duration to one of short time duration, while maintaining the benefits of high pulse energy.
Dutch: De verhouding van "ruisniveau" van piek-tot-piek wordt gegeven met S2pp = 8N0 (f2-f1), waarbij Spp de piek-tot-piekwaarde is van het signaal (bv. nanotesla), N0 de spectrale vermogensdichtheid (bv. (nanotesla)2/Hz) en (f2-f1) de desbetreffende bandbreedte definieert.
English: The programme is mechanically limited by fixed, but adjustable stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern.
Dutch: "Smeltextractie" (1): een proces voor het ’snel stollen’ en extraheren van een lintvormig legeringsproduct door een kort segment van een ronddraaiend gekoeld blok in een bad met een gesmolten metaallegering te brengen.
English: The programme is variable but the sequence proceeds only by the binary signal from mechanically fixed electrical binary devices or adjustable stops; 5.
Dutch: "Specifieke modulus" (0 1 9): Youngs modulus in pascal, gelijk aan N/m2 gedeeld door het soortgelijke gewicht in N/m3, gemeten bij een temperatuur van 296 ±2 K (23 ±2 °C) en een relatieve vochtigheid van 50 ±5 %.
English: "Rotary atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a stream or pool of molten metal to droplets to a diameter of 500 micrometre or less by centrifugal force. "Roving" (1) is a bundle (typically 12-120) of approximately parallel "strands".
Dutch: "Spinnen uit de smelt" (1): een proces voor het "snel stollen" van een stroom gesmolten metaal die botst op een ronddraaiend gekoeld blok, waardoor een schilfer-, lint- of staafvormig product ontstaat.
English: "Software" (GSN All) means a collection of one or more "programmes" or "microprogrammes" fixed in any tangible medium of expression. N.B.:"microprogramme" means a sequence of elementary instructions, maintained in a special storage, the execution of which is initiated by the introduction of its reference instruction into an instruction register.
Dutch: NB:De "supergeleidende" toestand van elk afzonderlijk materiaal wordt gekenmerkt door een "kritische temperatuur", een kritisch magnetisch veld, dat een functie is van de temperatuur, en een kritische stroomdichtheid, die echter een functie is van zowel het magnetisch veld als de temperatuur.
English: N.B.:"solidify rapidly" solidification of molten material at cooling rates exceeding 1000 K/s. "Spread spectrum" (5) means the technique whereby energy in a relatively narrow-band communication channel is spread over a much wider energy spectrum.
Portuguese: N.B.:"Solidificar rapidamente" significa a solidificação de um material fundido a velocidades de arrefecimento superiores a 1000 K/s.
Dutch: "Systeemsporen" (6): verwerkt, gecorreleerd (samenvoeging van radardoelgegevens en vliegplanpositie) en met de laatste informatie bijgewerkt rapport dat ter beschikking staat van de verkeersleiders van het Luchtverkeersleidingscentrum.
English: This can be expressed as a function of time. "States (not) Party to the Chemical Weapon Convention" (1) are those states for which the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons has (not) entered into force. (See www.opcw.org)
Dutch: "Technologie" (ATN NTN Alle): specifieke informatie die nodig is voor de "ontwikkeling", de "productie" of het "gebruik" van een product.
English: 2:"circuit element": a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. "Substrate blanks" (6) means monolithic compounds with dimensions suitable for the production of optical elements such as mirrors or optical windows.
Dutch: NB 1:’Technische bijstand’ kan zijn in de vorm van instructie, vaardigheden, opleiding, praktijkkennis, advies e.d. en kan gepaard gaan met de overdracht van "technische gegevens".
English: "Sub-unit of toxin" (1) is a structurally and functionally discrete component of a whole "toxin". "Superalloys" (2 9) means nickel-, cobalt- or iron-base alloys having strengths superior to any alloys in the AISI 300 series at temperatures over 922 K (649 °C) under severe environmental and operating conditions. "Superconductive" (1 3 6 8) means materials, i.e., metals, alloys or compounds, which can lose all electrical resistance, i.e., which can attain infinite electrical conductivity and carry very large electrical currents without Joule heating. N.B.:the "superconductive" state of a material is individually characterised by a "critical temperature", a critical magnetic field, which is a function of temperature, and a critical current density which is, however, a function of both magnetic field and temperature. "Super High Power Laser" ("SHPL") (6) means a "laser" capable of delivering (the total or any portion of) the output energy exceeding 1 kJ within 50 ms or having an average or CW power exceeding 20 kW.
Dutch: NB 2:’Technische gegevens’ kunnen o.m. bestaan uit blauwdrukken, tekeningen, schema’s, modellen, formules, tabellen, technische ontwerpen en specificaties, handboeken en instructies, in geschreven vorm of vastgelegd op andere media of apparaten zoals schijf, magneetband, leesgeheugens (ROM’s).
English: 1:"technical assistance" may take forms such as instructions, skills, training, working knowledge and consulting services and may involve the transfer of "technical data". N.B. 2:"Technical data" may take forms such as blueprints, plans, diagrams, models, formulae, tables, engineering designs and specifications, manuals and instructions written or recorded on other media or devices such as disk, tape, read-only memories. "Tilting spindle" (2) means a tool-holding spindle which alters, during the machining process, the angular position of its centre line with respect to any other axis. "Time constant" (6) is the time taken from the application of a light stimulus for the current increment to reach a value of 1-1/e times the final value (i.e. 63 % of the final value). "Total control of flight" (7) means an automated control of "aircraft" state variables and flight path to meet mission objectives responding to real time changes in data regarding objectives, hazards or other "aircraft".
Dutch: "Vaccin" (1): een medisch preparaat volgens een chemische formule waarvoor een vergunning is afgegeven of waarvoor een vergunning voor het in de handel brengen of voor klinische proeven is afgegeven door de regelgevende instanties van hetzij het land waar het wordt gefabriceerd, hetzij het land waar het wordt gebruikt, en dat strekt tot stimulering van een beschermende immunorespons ter voorkoming van ziekten in de mens of het dier aan wie of waaraan het wordt toegediend.
English: a physical change in wiring or interconnections; or b. the setting of function controls including entry of parameters.
Dutch: «multiple instruction multiple data» (MIMD) architecturen, met inbegrip van die welke hechtgekoppeld, kortgekoppeld of niet-hechtgekoppeld zijn; of
English: molybdenum and molybdenum alloy fibres; 3. boron fibres;
Dutch: boorvezels;
English: Note 3:1C450 does not control "chemical mixtures" containing one or more of the chemicals specified in entry 1C450.b.8. in which no individually specified chemical constitutes more than 30 % by the weight of the mixture. Note 4:1C450 does not control products identified as consumer goods packaged for retail sale for personal use or packaged for individual use.
Dutch: Noot 4:In 1C450 worden niet bedoeld producten waarvan is vastgesteld dat het gaat om verpakte consumptiegoederen voor de detailhandelverkoop voor persoonlijk gebruik of verpakte consumptiegoederen voor individueel gebruik.
English: The term ’alloyed aluminide coating’ includes single or multiple-step coatings in which an element or elements are deposited prior to or during application of the aluminide coating, even if these elements are deposited by another coating process. It does not, however, include the multiple use of single-step pack cementation processes to achieve alloyed aluminides.
Dutch: Eénfasige of meerfasebekledingen waarbij één of meer elementen worden afgezet vóór of tijdens het aanbrengen van de aluminidebekleding, worden, zelfs wanneer deze elementen door middel van een ander bekledingsprocédé worden afgezet, mede begrepen onder de term ’bekleding met gelegeerde aluminide’; daaronder wordt echter niet begrepen het meerdere malen toepassen van éénfasige «pack» cementeringsprocédés om gelegeerde aluminiden te verkrijgen.
English: capable of continuously producing, over a time period of 8 hours, 100 V or greater with current output of 500 A or greater; and b. current or voltage stability better than 0,1 % over a time period of 8 hours. 3A227 High voltage direct current power supplies, other than those specified in 0B001.j.5., having both of the following characteristics: a. capable of continuously producing, over a time period of 8 hours, 20 kV or greater with current output of 1 A or greater; and
Dutch: over een periode van acht uur ononderbroken 100 V of meer kunnen produceren bij een stroom van 500 A of meer, en
English: Switching devices, as follows: a. cold cathode tubes, whether gas filled or not, operating similarly to a spark gap, having all of the following characteristics:
Dutch: met een stroom- of spanningsstabiliteit beter dan 0,1 % over een periode van acht uur. 3A228 Niet in 0B001.j.5 omschreven schakelelementen, als hieronder: a. buizen met koude kathode, al dan niet met gas gevuld, die op dezelfde wijze als een vonkbrug werken, en alle volgende kenmerken hebben:
English: "Technology" according to the General Technology Note for the "use" of equipment specified in 3A001.e.2., 3A001.e.3., 3A001.g., 3A201, 3A225 to 3A233. CATEGORY 4 COMPUTERS
Dutch: Noot 3:Computers, aanverwante apparatuur of "programmatuur" die cryptografische of cryptoanalytische functies verrichten of certificeerbare veiligheid op verscheidene niveaus of certificeerbare gebruikersisolatie verschaffen, of die de elektromagnetische compatibiliteit (EMC) beperken, dienen tevens te worden getoetst aan de criteria van categorie 5, deel 2 (Informatiebeveiliging).
English: N.B.:for the control status of "software" specially designed for packet switching, see 5D001. Note 3:computers, related equipment and "software" performing cryptographic, cryptanalytic, certifiable multi-level security or certifiable user isolation functions, or which limit electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), must also be evaluated against the performance characteristics in Category 5, Part 2 ("Information Security"). 4A
Dutch: Systemen, apparatuur en onderdelen
English: Electronic computers and related equipment, as follows, and "electronic assemblies" and specially designed components therefor: N.B.:SEE ALSO 4A101.
Dutch: NB:ZIE OOK 4A101
English: N.B.:silicon and other material based microbolometer non "space-qualified""focal plane arrays" are only specified in 6A002.a.3.f. Technical notes:
Dutch: Voor de toepassing van 6A002.a.3 wordt onder "scanbreedterichting" ("cross scan direction") verstaan de as die parallel loopt aan de lineaire array van detectorelementen, en wordt onder de "scanrichting" ("scan direction") verstaan de as die loodrecht staat op de lineaire array van detectorelementen.
English: Linear or two-dimensional multi-element detector arrays are referred to as "focal plane arrays"; 2. For the purposes of 6A002.a.3. ’cross scan direction’ is defined as the axis parallel to the linear array of detector elements and the ’scan direction’ is defined as the axis perpendicular to the linear array of detector elements.
Dutch: Noot 1:In 6A002.a.3 zijn mede bedoeld fotogeleidende en fotovoltaïsche «arrays».
English: Note 1:6A002.a.3. includes photoconductive arrays and photovoltaic arrays. Note 2:6A002.a.3. does not control:
Dutch: Noot 2:Niet bedoeld in 6A002.a.3 zijn
English: being any of the following: 1. "space-qualified"; or
Dutch: de sensoren zijn "gekwalificeerd voor gebruik in de ruimte", of
English: industrial or civilian intrusion alarm, traffic or industrial movement control or counting systems; b. industrial equipment used for inspection or monitoring of heat flows in buildings, equipment or industrial processes; c. industrial equipment used for inspection, sorting or analysis of the properties of materials; d. equipment specially designed for laboratory use; or e. medical equipment.
Dutch: een ingebouwde lens met vaste brandpuntsafstand die niet is ontworpen om te worden verwijderd;
English: a maximum frame rate equal to or less than 9 Hz; b.
Dutch: met een of meer van de volgende kenmerken:
English: not incorporating a ’direct view’ display, and 4. having any of the following: a. no facility to obtain a viewable image of the detected field-of-view, or b. the camera is designed for a single kind of application and designed not to be user modified; or c. where the camera is specially designed for installation into a civilian passenger land vehicle of less than three tonnes (gross vehicle weight) and having all of the following:
Dutch: wanneer de camera speciaal is ontworpen voor installatie in een civiel voertuig voor passagiersvervoer te land van minder dan 3 ton (maximaal toegestaan gewicht van het voertuig) en alle volgende kenmerken heeft:
English: a roll and yaw rate of equal to or more than +2,62 radian/s (150 deg/s); or 3. according to national standards equivalent to 1. or 2. above. Note 2:7A003 does not control inertial navigation systems which are certified for use on "civil aircraft" by civil authorities of a "participating state".
Dutch: een slinger en giersnelheid van +2,62 radiant/s (150 graden/s) of meer; of
English: ’Circular Error Probable’ (CEP) — In a circular normal distribution, the radius of the circle containing 50 percent of the individual measurements being made, or the radius of the circle within which there is a 50 percent probability of being located. 7A004 Gyro-astro compasses, and other devices which derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestial bodies or satellites, with an azimuth accuracy of equal to or less (better) than 5 seconds of arc. N.B.:SEE ALSO 7A104. 7A005 Global navigation satellite systems (i.e. GPS or GLONASS) receiving equipment having any of the following characteristics, and specially designed components therefor: N.B.:SEE ALSO 7A105. a. employing decryption; or b. a null-steerable antenna. 7A006
Dutch: overeenkomstig nationale normen die gelijkwaardig zijn aan bovenstaande punten 1 en 2.
English: Airborne altimeters operating at frequencies other than 4,2 to 4,4 GHz inclusive, having any of the following characteristics: N.B.:SEE ALSO 7A106. a. "power management"; or b. using phase shift key modulation. 7A008
Dutch: Noot 2:7A003 is niet van toepassing op traagheidsnavigatiesystemen die gecertificeerd zijn voor gebruik in "civiele vliegtuigen" door de civiele autoriteiten van een "deelnemende staat".
English: The numbers in parenthesis refer to the Notes following this Table. ‘
Dutch: Fabrikanten die instelnauwkeurigheden berekenen overeenkomstig ISO 230/2 (1997) dienen overleg te plegen met de bevoegde autoriteiten van de lidstaat waarin ze gevestigd zijn.
English: designed for installation by the user without further substantial support by the supplier; or N.B.:Entry a. of the General Software Note does not release "software" specified in Category 5 — Part 2 ("Information Security"). b. "In the public domain". EDITORIAL PRACTICES
Polish: przygotowanie do samodzielnej instalacji przez użytkownika bez konieczności dalszej pomocy sprzedawcy;
English: "Accuracy" (2 6), usually measured in terms of inaccuracy, means the maximum deviation, positive or negative, of an indicated value from an accepted standard or true value. "Active flight control systems" (7) are systems that function to prevent undesirable "aircraft" and missile motions or structural loads by autonomously processing outputs from multiple sensors and then providing necessary preventive commands to effect automatic control. "Active pixel" (6 8) is a minimum (single) element of the solid state array which has a photoelectric transfer function when exposed to light (electromagnetic) radiation. "Adapted for use in war" (1) means any modification or selection (such as altering purity, shelf life, virulence, dissemination characteristics, or resistence to UV radiation) designed to increase the effectiveness in producing casualties in humans or animals, degrading equipment or damaging crops or the environment. "Adjusted Peak Performance" (4) is an adjusted peak rate at which "digital computers" perform 64-bit or larger floating point additions and multiplications, and is expressed in Weighted TeraFLOPS (WT) with units of 1012 adjusted floating point operations per second. N.B.:see Category 4, Technical note. "Aircraft" (1 7 9) means a fixed wing, swivel wing, rotary wing (helicopter), tilt rotor or tilt-wing airborne vehicle. N.B.:see also "civil aircraft".
Polish: uznawane za „będące własnością publiczną”.
English: "Camming" (2) means axial displacement in one revolution of the main spindle measured in a plane perpendicular to the spindle faceplate, at a point next to the circumference of the spindle faceplate (Reference: ISO 230/1 1986, paragraph 5.63). "Carbon fibre preforms" (1) means an ordered arrangement of uncoated or coated fibres intended to constitute a framework of a part before the "matrix" is introduced to form a "composite". "CE" is equivalent to "computing element". "CEP" (circle of equal probability) (7) is a measure of accuracy; the radius of the circle centred at the target, at a specific range, in which 50 % of the payloads impact. "Chemical laser" (6) means a "laser" in which the excited species is produced by the output energy from a chemical reaction.
Polish: NB.:Odnośniki do kategorii podano w nawiasach po zdefiniowanym terminie.
English: "Chemical mixture" (1) means a solid, liquid or gaseous product made up of two or more components which do not react together under the conditions under which the mixture is stored. "Circulation-controlled anti-torque or circulation controlled direction control systems" (7) are systems that use air blown over aerodynamic surfaces to increase or control the forces generated by the surfaces. "Civil aircraft" (1 7 9) means those "aircraft" listed by designation in published airworthiness certification lists by the civil aviation authorities to fly commercial civil internal and external routes or for legitimate civil, private or business use. N.B.:see also "aircraft".
Polish: „Adaptacyjny dynamiczny wybór trasy” (5)
English: "Commingled" (1) means filament to filament blending of thermoplastic fibres and reinforcement fibres in order to produce a fibre reinforcement "matrix" mix in total fibre form. "Comminution" (1) means a process to reduce a material to particles by crushing or grinding. "Common channel signalling" (5) is a signalling method in which a single channel between exchanges conveys, by means of labelled messages, signalling information relating to a multiplicity of circuits or calls and other information such as that used for network management.
Polish: Automatyczna zmiana trasy w ruchu na podstawie odbieranych i analizowanych informacji o bieżących warunkach w sieci.
English: "Compound rotary table" (2) means a table allowing the workpiece to rotate and tilt about two non-parallel axes, which can be coordinated simultaneously for "contouring control". "Computing element" ("CE") (4) means the smallest computational unit that produces an arithmetic or logic result.
Swedish: (Upphovsrättsliga inskränkningar innebär inte att "teknik" eller "programvara" inte är "allmänt tillgänglig".)
Polish: Algorytm kryptograficzny, w którym stosuje się różne, powiązane matematycznie, klucze do szyfrowania i deszyfrowania.
English: "Critical temperature" (1 3 6) (sometimes referred to as the transition temperature) of a specific "superconductive" material means the temperature at which the material loses all resistance to the flow of direct electrical current. "Cryptography" (5) means the discipline which embodies principles, means and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide its information content, prevent its undetected modification or prevent its unauthorised use. "Cryptography" is limited to the transformation of information using one or more "secret parameters" (e.g., crypto variables) or associated key management. N.B.:"secret parameter": a constant or key kept from the knowledge of others or shared only within a group.
Polish: „Algorytm symetryczny” (5)
English: "CW laser" (6) means a "laser" that produces a nominally constant output energy for greater than 0,25 seconds. "Data-Based Referenced Navigation" ("DBRN") (7) Systems means systems which use various sources of previously measured geo-mapping data integrated to provide accurate navigation information under dynamic conditions. Data sources include bathymetric maps, stellar maps, gravity maps, magnetic maps or 3-D digital terrain maps. "Deformable mirrors" (6) (also known as adaptive optic mirrors) means mirrors having:
Polish: Algorytm kryptograficzny, w którym stosuje się identyczne klucze do szyfrowania i deszyfrowania.
English: a single continuous optical reflecting surface which is dynamically deformed by the application of individual torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror; or b. multiple optical reflecting elements that can be individually and dynamically repositioned by the application of torques or forces to compensate for distortions in the optical waveform incident upon the mirror. "Depleted uranium" (0) means uranium depleted in the isotope 235 below that occurring in nature.
Polish: NB.:Powszechnym zastosowaniem „algorytmu symetrycznego” jest utajnianie danych.
English: "Focal plane array" (6) means a linear or two-dimensional planar layer, or combination of planar layers, of individual detector elements, with or without readout electronics, which work in the focal plane. N.B.:This is not intended to include a stack of single detector elements or any two, three or four element detectors provided time delay and integration is not performed within the element. "Fractional bandwidth" (3) means the "instantaneous bandwidth" divided by the centre frequency, expressed as a percentage.
Polish: „APP” (4) — patrz: „Skorygowana wydajność szczytowa”.
English: "Frequency hopping" (5) means a form of "spread spectrum" in which the transmission frequency of a single communication channel is made to change by a random or pseudo-random sequence of discrete steps. "Frequency switching time" (3 5) means the maximum time (i.e., delay), taken by a signal, when switched from one selected output frequency to another selected output frequency, to reach: a. a frequency within 100 Hz of the final frequency; or b. an output level within 1 dB of the final output level. "Frequency synthesiser" (3) means any kind of frequency source or signal generator, regardless of the actual technique used, providing a multiplicity of simultaneous or alternative output frequencies, from one or more outputs, controlled by, derived from or disciplined by a lesser number of standard (or master) frequencies. "Full Authority Digital Engine Control" ("FADEC") (7 9) means an electronic control system for gas turbine or combined cycle engines utilising a digital computer to control the variables required to regulate engine thrust or shaft power output throughout the engine operating range from the beginning of fuel metering to fuel shutoff.
Portuguese: "Fixo" (5) — O algoritmo de codificação ou de compressão diz-se "fixo" quando não pode aceitar parâmetros fornecidos do exterior (por exemplo variáveis criptográficas ou de código) nem pode ser modificado pelo utilizador.
Polish: „Atomizacja gazowa” (1)
English: AGMA American Gear Manufacturers' Association
Polish: „Temperatura krytyczna” (nazywana czasami „temperaturą przemiany”) danego materiału „nadprzewodzącego” jest temperaturą, w której materiał całkowicie traci oporność dla przepływu elektrycznego prądu stałego.