FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: OJ L 49, 21.2.1989, p. 26. Directive as amended by Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1).
German: ABl. L 49 vom 21.2.1989, S. 26. Richtlinie zuletzt geändert durch die Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1882/2003 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates (ABl. L 284 vom 31.10.2003, S. 1).
Finnish: EYVL L 49, 21.2.1989, s. 26. Direktiivi sellaisena kuin se on viimeksi muutettuna Euroopan parlamentin ja neuvoston asetuksella (EY) N:o 1882/2003 (EUVL L 284, 31.10.2003, s. 1).
Greek: ΕΕ L 49 της 21.2.1989, σ. 26· οδηγία όπως τροποποιήθηκε από τον κανονισμό (ΕΚ) αριθ. 1882/2003 του Ευρωπαϊκού Κοινοβουλίου και του Συμβουλίου (ΕΕ L 284 της 31.10.2003, σ. 1).
Hungarian: HL L 49., 1989.2.21., 26. o. A legutóbb az 1882/2003/EK európai parlamenti és tanácsi rendelettel (HL L 284., 2003.10.31., 1. o.) módosított irányelv.
Latvian: OV L 49, 21.2.1989., 26. lpp. Direktīvā grozījumi izdarīti ar Eiropas Parlamenta un Padomes Regulu (EK) Nr. 1882/2003 (OV L 284, 31.10.2003., 1. lpp.).
English: The stratification method may be used also for grossing up to all rented dwellings. The average rental for imputation as described above may not be suitable for some segments of the rental market.
Greek: Το μέσο ενοίκιο για τον υπολογισμό των τεκμαρτών ενοικίων όπως περιγράφεται πιο πάνω μπορεί να μην είναι κατάλληλο για ορισμένα τμήματα της αγοράς ενοικίων.
English: As an objective assessment for such cases the user-cost method should be applied. The user-cost method should only be applied to owner-occupied dwellings.
Spanish: En estos casos, podría aplicarse como evaluación objetiva el método del coste de utilización, pero únicamente a las viviendas ocupadas por sus propietarios.
Portuguese: Nesses casos, podia aplicar-se, para uma avaliação objectiva, o método do custo para o utilizador, que só se deve aplicar às habitações ocupadas pelos proprietários.
English: Another important factor will concern the amenities of a dwelling. These may cover variables like the existence of a bathroom, a balcony/terrace, special flooring or wall covering, an open fire, central heating, air-conditioning, special glazing and other noise or thermal insulation measures; the layout of the dwelling is also relevant.
Spanish: Otro factor importante se refiere a las instalaciones de la vivienda, que pueden incluir variables como la existencia de cuarto de baño, balcón o terraza, revestimientos especiales para el suelo o las paredes, chimenea, calefacción central, aire acondicionado, vidrios especiales y otros materiales de aislamiento acústico o térmico; también es importante la disposición de la vivienda.
English: Briefly, the conclusion is that the average actual rentals from all contracts should be used to calculate imputed rentals. Consequently, private market rentals that are at a low level due to government regulation should also be included when calculating the average rentals.
Spanish: En conclusión, para calcular los alquileres imputados, convendría utilizar los alquileres reales medios de todos los contratos y, por consiguiente, en el cálculo de los alquileres medios, deberían incluirse también los alquileres del sector privado de nivel bajo debido a una reglamentación pública.
English: In any case, available supplementary sources should be exploited as far as possible. This may, for instance, be the case in countries where a high proportion of housing is under public control and housing agencies have to present accounts.
Spanish: En cualquier caso, habrán de explotarse las fuentes suplementarias de que se disponga, en la medida de lo posible, por ejemplo, en los países en los que un alto porcentaje de las viviendas está bajo control público y las agencias inmobiliarias deben presentar detalles contables.
Portuguese: De qualquer modo, devem ser exploradas, tanto quanto possível, fontes suplementares disponíveis, como acontece, por exemplo, em países onde uma elevada proporção da habitação está sob controlo público e os departamentos de habitação têm de apresentar contas.
English: The right is guaranteed by a certificate, which is issued after the initial payment. This certificate may be traded at the current price.
Spanish: Tal derecho está garantizado por un certificado emitido tras el primer pago, que puede negociarse al precio corriente.
English: If the room is a part of a rented dwelling, i.e. is sublet, no major problems seem to exist. The spare room rental can be considered as a contribution to the actual main rental, i.e., a transfer between households.
Spanish: Cuando la habitación forma parte de una vivienda alquilada, es decir, en caso de subarriendo, no se plantean mayores problemas; puede considerarse que el alquiler de la habitación es una contribución al alquiler principal real, es decir, una transferencia entre hogares.
English: Instead one could consider the rental as a transfer involving the sharing of the expenses of the dwelling. This would be similar to the first case in so far as the actual spare room rental is considered as a contribution to the imputed main rental.
Spanish: Una alternativa consistirá en considerar que el alquiler es una transferencia destinada a compartir los gastos de la vivienda, solución similar a la del primer caso, siempre que el alquiler real de la habitación se considere una contribución al alquiler principal imputado.
Italian: Si potrebbe invece conteggiare il canone di affitto come un trasferimento comportante la condivisione delle spese di abitazione; ciò sarebbe comparabile al primo caso nella misura in cui il canone di affitto reale della stanza sarebbe considerato come un contributo al canone d'affitto figurativo principale.
Portuguese: Em vez disso, poderia considerar-se a renda como uma transferência envolvendo a partilha das despesas da habitação, o que seria semelhante ao primeiro caso, na medida em que a renda efectiva do quarto vago é considerada como um contributo para a renda principal imputada.
English: Finally, cleaning, decoration and maintenance of the dwelling as far as these activities are also common for tenants are excluded from production (ESA95 paragraph 3.09). Expenses related to these activities should be recorded directly as final consumption of households.
Estonian: Lõpetuseks, toodangu hulka ei loeta eluruumide koristamist, viimistlemist ja hooldust, kui need tegevused on üürnikele tavalised (ESA95 paragrahv 3.09).
English: Expenditure on repairs and maintenance of a type typically undertaken by tenants rather than landlords should be treated as household final consumption expenditure for both tenants and owner-occupiers. Intermediate consumption of ordinary maintenance and repairs related to owner-occupied dwellings may be derived from direct statistical sources such as household budget surveys.
Italian: Qualora il rapporto tra consumo intermedio e produzione degli alloggi occupati dai proprietari diverga notevolmente dal rapporto esistente nel settore locativo è opportuno accertare le ragioni di tale divergenza.
English: When the ratio of intermediate consumption to output for owner-occupied dwellings is very different from the ratio for the rented sector, the reasons for this should be investigated. When the difference is caused by differences in quality, for example a different level of ordinary maintenance for otherwise similar dwellings, imputed rentals should be adjusted accordingly.
Italian: Laddove tale differenza sia provocata da differenze qualitative, ad esempio un livello diverso di manutenzione ordinaria per alloggi altrimenti simili, è opportuno correggere proporzionalmente gli affitti calcolati.
English: The average rental for imputation as described above may not be suitable for some segments of the rental market. For example, scaled-down rentals for furnished dwellings or increased public rentals may not be appropriate for the respective actually rented dwellings.
Lithuanian: Pavyzdžiui, mažesni nuomos mokesčiai už apstatytas gyvenamąsias patalpas ar padidinti nuomos mokesčiai už valstybei priklausančias gyvenamąsias patalpas gali netikti atitinkamoms faktiškai išnuomojamoms gyvenamosios patalpoms.
English: The value of land at current prices may be difficult to observe annually. Ratios of land value to the value of buildings in different strata may be derived from an analysis of the composition of the costs of new houses and associated land.
Dutch: De verhouding tussen de waarde van de grond en de waarde van de gebouwen in de verschillende strata kan eventueel worden ontleend aan een analyse van de samenstelling van de kosten van nieuwe woningen en de grond waarop zij zijn gebouwd.
English: From this description it follows that the initial payment should be treated as an investment since the certificate issued is similar to a share. This is supported by the fact that at least in one Member State’s law the purchaser acquires a real right.
Dutch: Deze beschrijving laat zien dat de eerste betaling als investering moet worden beschouwd; het certificaat lijkt immers op een aandeel, te meer daar in de wetgeving van ten minste één lidstaat de koper een reëel recht verwerft.
English: The stratification method uses information about actual rentals from rented dwellings to obtain an estimate of the rental value of the stock of dwellings. This may be interpreted as a grossing-up procedure based on a price times quantity approach.
Portuguese: O método da estratificação utiliza informações relativas às rendas efectivas de habitações arrendadas para obter uma estimativa do valor locativo do parque habitacional, o que pode ser interpretado como uma extrapolação baseada numa abordagem de multiplicação do preço pela quantidade.
English: The rentals for unfurnished dwellings from all private market contracts should be used to determine imputed rentals. Private market rentals that are at a low level due to government regulation should be included.
Portuguese: As rendas de habitações não mobiladas resultantes do total dos contratos relativos a habitações de propriedade privada devem ser utilizadas para determinar as rendas imputadas, devendo incluir-se as rendas do mercado privado de nível baixo devido a regulamentação nacional.
English: To obtain an objective measure of assessment, the variance of the actual rentals within a stratum would seem to be useful. This would create an incentive for possible improvements to the stratification by choosing strata in order to minimise the within-stratum variance.
Portuguese: Para obter uma medida objectiva de avaliação, poderia ser útil a variância das rendas efectivas dentro de um estrato, o que criaria um incentivo para possíveis melhorias da estratificação, escolhendo-se estratos de forma a minimizar a variância intra-estrato.
English: In practice, however, a Member State may prefer to use fewer variables, or variables other than those prescribed by the standard method. This is acceptable, as long as a (multiple) regression analysis proves an acceptable level of explanatory power.
Portuguese: Na prática, no entanto, um Estado-Membro poderá preferir usar menos variáveis ou variáveis diferentes das previstas no método-padrão, o que é aceitável na medida em que se tenha efectuado previamente uma análise de regressão (múltipla) que mostre que se obteve um nível aceitável de capacidade explicativa.
English: The price indicator, on the other hand, is often based on the price index of rentals paid from the consumer price index. This may cause distortions in those cases where the assumption that imputed rentals follow the movement of the total is not justified, for instance, due to public rental controls.
Portuguese: O indicador de preços, por um lado, baseia-se com frequência no índice de preços das rendas pagas incluído no índice de preços no consumidor; o que pode causar distorções nos casos em que a hipótese de que as rendas imputadas seguem o movimento do total não se justifique, devido, por exemplo, a controlos públicos das rendas.
English: In the case of difficulties, a substitute method may be applied, i.e., to collect information on holiday homes in one stratum and to apply the average annual rental for actually rented holiday homes to the owner-occupied ones. Thirdly, it is acceptable to use the full annual rental for ordinary dwellings, in the same stratum of location, where holiday homes account for a very minor part of the housing stock or where they cannot be separated from other dwellings.
Portuguese: No caso de dificuldades, pode ser aplicado um método alternativo, que é recolher informação sobre casas de férias num estrato e aplicar a renda média anual das casas de férias efectivamente arrendadas às casas de férias ocupadas pelos proprietários Em terceiro lugar, é aceitável usar a renda anual integral para residências habituais, no mesmo estrato de arrendamento, nos casos em que as casas de férias constituem uma parte muito reduzida do parque habitacional ou nos casos em que não podem ser separadas das outras habitações.
English: In both cases the garage represents an element of comfort of the dwelling like any other facility. This should include car ports and parking places since they probably have the same function.
Portuguese: Em ambos os casos, a garagem representa um elemento de conforto de uma habitação, como qualquer outro equipamento, devendo também incluir-se os lugares de estacionamento, uma vez que estes têm provavelmente a mesma função.
English: Intermediate consumption should include financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) in accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No 448/98 [3]. This includes intermediate consumption of households in their capacity as owners of dwellings in relation to dwelling loans.As stated in section 1.4.5, empty dwellings can lead to intermediate consumption.
Portuguese: O consumo intermédio deve incluir os serviços de intermediação financeira indirectamente medidos (SIFIM), de acordo com o Regulamento (CE) n.o 448/98 [3] do Conselho, abrangendo o consumo intermédio das famílias na qualidade de proprietários de habitações em relação ao crédito à habitação.Como se refere no ponto 1.4.5, as habitações vazias podem levar ao consumo intermédio.
English: To start with, the size of a dwelling will be important, both in terms to the area and the number of rooms. The bigger the dwelling, the higher will be the rental.
Slovenian: Pri tem je kot prvo pomembna velikost stanovanja, in sicer glede stanovanjske površine in tudi glede števila sob. Večje ko je stanovanje, višja bo najemnina.
English: The update may be made by applying a combined indicator to the (total) base year output, or by separately extrapolating the housing stock and the rental per stratum. Although similar results could be expected in general, structural shifts, e.g. in the relationship between rented and owner-occupied dwellings, may cause differences.
Slovenian: Posodabljanje je mogoče opraviti z uporabo kombiniranega kazalnika za (celotno) proizvodnjo baznega leta, ali z ločenim ekstrapoliranjem stanovanjskega sklada in najemnine na stratum Čeprav v splošnem lahko pričakujemo podobne rezultate, lahko strukturni premiki, npr. v razmerju med najemnimi stanovanji in stanovanji, v katerih bivajo lastniki, vseeno povzročijo razlike.
English: A further point is how to deal with subletting various rooms. In this case, it is suggested that the term spare room lodgers only applies when the owner or the main tenant him/herself also continues to occupy the dwelling.
Slovenian: Naslednje vprašanje je, kako obravnavati oddajanje v podnajem več sob. V tem primeru je predlagano, naj se izraz podnajem sob uporablja le tedaj, ko lastnik ali glavni najemnik sam še naprej uporablja stanovanje.
English: Therefore the use of capital values for stratification purposes may be considered. The rationale behind the use of the capital value of a dwelling is that it reflects all its important characteristics.
Swedish: Därför kan man tänka sig att använda bostadens värde (t.ex. taxeringsvärde) för stratifieringsändamål, eftersom bostadens värde avspeglar bostadens alla relevanta egenskaper.
English: But household budget surveys are normally also considered as fairly reliable, especially with regard to essential goods. However, differential non-response is known to be a general problem with this type of survey.
Swedish: Även hushållsbudgetundersökningar anses normalt som tämligen tillförlitliga, i synnerhet i fråga om nödvändiga varor, men bortfall i olika hög grad är ett generellt problem med denna typ av undersökning.