FrancophonIA/DGT-Translation_Memory huggingface dataset:
English: "Expert systems" (7) mean systems providing results by application of rules to data which are stored independently of the "programme" and capable of any of the following: a. Modifying automatically the "source code" introduced by the user; b. Providing knowledge linked to a class of problems in quasi-natural language; or c. Acquiring the knowledge required for their development (symbolic training). "FADEC" is equivalent to "full authority digital engine control". "Fault tolerance" (4) is the capability of a computer system, after any malfunction of any of its hardware or "software" components, to continue to operate without human intervention, at a given level of service that provides: continuity of operation, data integrity and recovery of service within a given time. "Fibrous or filamentary materials" (0 1 2 8) include: a. Continuous "monofilaments"; b. Continuous "yarns" and "rovings"; c. "Tapes", fabrics, random mats and braids; d. Chopped fibres, staple fibres and coherent fibre blankets; e. Whiskers, either monocrystalline or polycrystalline, of any length; f. Aromatic polyamide pulp. "Film type integrated circuit" (3) means an array of 'circuit elements' and metallic interconnections formed by deposition of a thick or thin film on an insulating "substrate".
Portuguese: "Estabilidade" (7) - Desvio-padrão (1 sigma) da variação de um determinado parâmetro em relação ao seu valor calibrado, medido em condições térmicas estáveis.
English: N.B.:'Circuit element' is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. "Fixed" (5) means that the coding or compression algorithm cannot accept externally supplied parameters (e.g., cryptographic or key variables) and cannot be modified by the user.
Portuguese: Pode ser expressa em função do tempo.
English: "Focal plane array" (6) means a linear or two-dimensional planar layer, or combination of planar layers, of individual detector elements, with or without readout electronics, which work in the focal plane. N.B.: This is not intended to include a stack of single detector elements or any two, three or four element detectors provided time delay and integration is not performed within the element.
Portuguese: O "factor de escala" é geralmente avaliado como o gradiente da recta que pode ser ajustada, pelo método dos quadrados mínimos, aos dados de entrada-saída obtidos fazendo variar a entrada de forma cíclica ao longo da gama de valores de entrada.
Swedish: "Full Authority Digital Engine Control" ("FADEC") (7 9) är ett elektroniskt reglersystem för gasturbin- eller kombinationsmotor som utnyttjar en digital dator för att reglera de variabler som krävs för att reglera motorns utgående drivkraft eller axeleffekt under motorns hela driftområde från början av bränseldoseringen till bränslets frånkoppling.
English: "Frequency switching time" (3 5) means the maximum time (i.e., delay), taken by a signal, when switched from one selected output frequency to another selected output frequency, to reach: a. A frequency within 100 Hz of the final frequency; or
Portuguese: "Fixo" (5) - O algoritmo de codificação ou de compressão diz-se "fixo" quando não pode aceitar parâmetros fornecidos do exterior (por exemplo variáveis criptográficas ou de código) nem pode ser modificado pelo utilizador.
Swedish: Härmed avses ett ordnat arrangemang av fibrer med eller utan ytbehandling som är avsedda att utgöra en delstruktur av en ram innan "matrisen" tillsätts för att bilda en "komposit".
English: "Full Authority Digital Engine Control" ("FADEC") (7 9) means an electronic control system for gas turbine or combined cycle engines utilising a digital computer to control the variables required to regulate engine thrust or shaft power output throughout the engine operating range from the beginning of fuel metering to fuel shutoff. "Gas Atomisation" (1) means a process to reduce a molten stream of metal alloy to droplets of 500 micrometre diameter or less by a high pressure gas stream.
Portuguese: "Geograficamente dispersos" (6) - Diz-se dos equipamentos cujo afastamento entre si, em qualquer direcção, é superior a 1500 m. Os sensores móveis são sempre considerados como "geograficamente dispersos".
English: "Hybrid computer" (4) means equipment which can perform all of the following: a. Accept data;
Portuguese: No caso do urânio enriquecido em 1 %, ou mais, no isótopo urânio - 235 - Massa do elemento, em gramas, multiplicada pelo quadrado do enriquecimento expresso como fracção mássica decimal;
English: Connected together using typical IC production methods; c. Replaceable as an entity; and
Portuguese: Este parâmetro abrange os desvios sistemáticos e as folgas/valores residuais não corrigidos e os desvios aleatórios (Referência ISO 10360-2 ou VDI/VDE 2617).
English: Not normally capable of being disassembled. N.B. 1:'Circuit element': a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc.
Portuguese: "Informações do eco do radar" (6) - Informações do eco do radar de uma "aeronave" correlacionadas com o seu plano de voo (associação entre o sinal radar e os dados constantes no plano de voo e a sua actualização), destinadas aos controladores dos centros de Controlo do Tráfego Aéreo.
English: 2:'Discrete component': a separately packaged 'circuit element' with its own external connections. "Image enhancement" (4) means the processing of externally derived information-bearing images by algorithms such as time compression, filtering, extraction, selection, correlation, convolution or transformations between domains (e.g., fast Fourier transform or Walsh transform).
Portuguese: "Instalações de produção" (7 9) - Equipamento e "suportes lógicos" especialmente concebidos para esse equipamento, integrados em instalações, para "desenvolvimento" ou para uma ou mais fases de "produção".
English: "Laser" (0 2 3 5 6 7 8 9) is an assembly of components which produce both spatially and temporally coherent light that is amplified by stimulated emission of radiation. N.B.: See also:"Chemical laser";
Portuguese: "Linearidade" (2) - Característica que é geralmente medida em termos de não-linearidade e que é definida como o desvio máximo, positivo ou negativo, da característica real (média das leituras no sentido ascendente e descendente da escala) em relação a uma linha recta situada de forma a que se igualem e reduzam ao mínimo os desvios máximos.
English: "Q-switched laser"; "Super High Power Laser";
Portuguese: "Magnetómetro" (6) - Instrumento concebido para detectar campos magnéticos originários de fontes que lhe são exteriores.
English: "Magnetic Gradiometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect the spatial variation of magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument. They consist of multiple "magnetometers" and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of magnetic field gradient.
Portuguese: "Bandas", tecidos, emaranhados irregulares e entrançados;
English: N.B.: See also "intrinsic magnetic gradiometer". "Magnetometers" (6) are instruments designed to detect magnetic fields from sources external to the instrument.
Portuguese: Mantas de fibras cortadas, de fibras descontínuas e de fibras aglomeradas;
Swedish: Är begränsade till en geografisk area av rimlig storlek (t.ex. en kontorsbyggnad, en fabrik, ett universitetsområde, ett förråd).
English: They consist of a single magnetic field sensing element and associated electronics the output of which is a measure of the magnetic field. "Main storage" (4) means the primary storage for data or instructions for rapid access by a central processing unit.
Portuguese: Cristais capilares monocristalinos ou policristalinos de qualquer comprimento;
English: "Monofilament" (1) or filament is the smallest increment of fibre, usually several micrometres in diameter. "Monolithic integrated circuit" (3) means a combination of passive or active 'circuit elements' or both which: a. Are formed by means of diffusion processes, implantation processes or deposition processes in or on a single semiconducting piece of material, a so-called 'chip'; b. Can be considered as indivisibly associated; and c. Perform the function(s) of a circuit. N.B.:'Circuit element' is a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. "Monospectral imaging sensors" (6) are capable of acquisition of imaging data from one discrete spectral band. "Multichip integrated circuit" (3) means two or more "monolithic integrated circuits" bonded to a common "substrate". "Multi-data-stream processing" (4) means the 'microprogramme' or equipment architecture technique which permits simultaneous processing of two or more data sequences under the control of one or more instruction sequences by means such as: a. Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) architectures such as vector or array processors; b. Multiple Single Instruction Multiple Data (MSIMD) architectures; c. Multiple Instruction Multiple Data (MIMD) architectures, including those which are tightly coupled, closely coupled or loosely coupled; or d. Structured arrays of processing elements, including systolic arrays.
Portuguese: "Necessário" (NGT 1-9) - Este termo, quando aplicado a "tecnologia" ou "suportes lógicos", designa unicamente a parte específica da "tecnologia" ou do "suporte lógico" que permite alcançar ou exceder os níveis de comportamento funcional, as características ou as funções submetidos a controlo.
English: "Network access controller" (4) means a physical interface to a distributed switching network. It uses a common medium which operates throughout at the same "digital transfer rate" using arbitration (e.g., token or carrier sense) for transmission. Independently from any other, it selects data packets or data groups (e.g., IEEE 802) addressed to it. It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access. "Neural computer" (4) means a computational device designed or modified to mimic the behaviour of a neuron or a collection of neurons, i.e., a computational device which is distinguished by its hardware capability to modulate the weights and numbers of the interconnections of a multiplicity of computational components based on previous data. "Noise level" (6) means an electrical signal given in terms of power spectral density.
Portuguese: A relação entre o "nível de ruído" expresso em valor, pico a pico, é a seguinte:
English: (See www.wassenaar.org) "Peak power" (6), means energy per pulse in joules divided by the pulse duration in seconds.
Portuguese: "Pré-formas de fibras de carbono" (1) - disposição ordenada de fibras, revestidas ou não, destinada a servir de estrutura de suporte de um componente antes de a "matriz" ser introduzida para a formação de um "compósito".
English: Is capable of positioning or orienting material, parts, tools or special devices through variable movements in three dimensional space; c. Incorporates three or more closed or open loop servo-devices which may include stepping motors; and d. Has "user accessible programmability" by means of teach/playback method or by means of an electronic computer which may be a programmable logic controller, i.e., without mechanical intervention. N.B.: The above definition does not include the following devices: 1. Manipulation mechanisms which are only manually/teleoperator controllable; 2. Fixed sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is mechanically limited by fixed stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are not variable or changeable by mechanical, electronic or electrical means; 3. Mechanically controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is mechanically limited by fixed, but adjustable stops, such as pins or cams. The sequence of motions and the selection of paths or angles are variable within the fixed programme pattern. Variations or modifications of the programme pattern (e.g., changes of pins or exchanges of cams) in one or more motion axes are accomplished only through mechanical operations; 4. Non-servo-controlled variable sequence manipulation mechanisms which are automated moving devices, operating according to mechanically fixed programmed motions. The programme is variable but the sequence proceeds only by the binary signal from mechanically fixed electrical binary devices or adjustable stops; 5.
Portuguese: Se limita a um local com uma área reduzida (por exemplo, edifício administrativo, fábrica, faculdade ou armazém).
English: N.B.: Equipment may be "stored programme controlled" whether the electronic storage is internal or external to the equipment. "Substrate" (3) means a sheet of base material with or without an interconnection pattern and on which or within which 'discrete components' or integrated circuits or both can be located. N.B. 1:'Discrete component': a separately packaged 'circuit element' with its own external connections. N.B. 2:'Circuit element': a single active or passive functional part of an electronic circuit, such as one diode, one transistor, one resistor, one capacitor, etc. "Substrate blanks" (6) means monolithic compounds with dimensions suitable for the production of optical elements such as mirrors or optical windows. "Sub-unit of toxin" (1) is a structurally and functionally discrete component of a whole "toxin".
Portuguese: N.B.: O estado "supercondutor" de um material é caracterizado por uma "temperatura crítica", um campo magnético crítico, função da temperatura, e uma densidade de corrente crítica que é, no entanto, função do campo magnético e da temperatura.
English: SACMA Recommended Methods SSB
Portuguese: radares de vigilância secundários
English: SSR secondary surveillance radar
Portuguese: trusted computer system evaluation criteria
English: High voltage power supplies for ion sources, having all of the following characteristics: a. Capable of continuous operation; b. Output voltage of 20000 V or greater; c. Output current of 1 A or greater; and d. Voltage regulation of better than 0,01 % over a period of 8 hours; N.B.: SEE ALSO 3A227.
Portuguese: Fontes de alimentação de alta tensão para fontes de iões, com todas as seguintes características:
English: Magnet power supplies (high power, direct current) having all of the following characteristics: a. Capable of continuous operation with a current output of 500 A or greater at a voltage of 100 V or greater; and
Portuguese: Capacidade para funcionamento contínuo;
English: N.B.: SEE ALSO 3A226. 0B002
Portuguese: Regulação de tensão com uma variação inferior a 0,01 % durante um período de 8 horas;
English: Note 1: 1A002 does not control composite structures or laminates made from epoxy resin impregnated carbon "fibrous or filamentary materials" for the repair of aircraft structures or laminates, provided the size does not exceed 1 m2. Note 2: 1A002 does not control finished or semi-finished items specially designed for purely civilian applications as follows: a. Sporting goods; b. Automotive industry; c. Machine tool industry; d. Medical applications.
Portuguese: Nota 1: 1A002 não abrange as estruturas ou laminados compósitos fabricados com "materiais fibrosos ou filamentosos" de carbono impregnados de resinas epoxídicas destinados à reparação de estruturas ou laminados de aeronaves, desde que não excedam 1 m2.
English: 1A003 Manufactures of non-fluorinated polymeric substances specified in 1C008.a.3. in film, sheet, tape or ribbon form with either of the following characteristics:
Portuguese: Nota 2: 1A002 não abrange os artigos acabados ou semi-acabados especialmente concebidos para aplicações de carácter puramente civil, como:
English: Protective and detection equipment and components, other than those specified in military goods controls, as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 2B351 AND 2B352.
Portuguese: Produtos fabricados com os polímeros não fluorados referidos em 1C008.a.3., sob a forma de película, folha, banda ou fita, com uma das seguintes características:
English: Protective suits, gloves and shoes specially designed or modified for defence against biological agents or radioactive materials "adapted for use in war" or chemical warfare (CW) agents; c. Nuclear, biological and chemical (NBC) detection systems specially designed or modified for detection or identification of biological agents or radioactive materials "adapted for use in war" or chemical warfare (CW) agents and specially designed components therefor. Note: 1A004 does not control: a. Personal radiation monitoring dosimeters; b.
Portuguese: Revestidos ou laminados com carbono, grafite, metais ou substâncias magnéticas.
English: Equipment limited by design or function to protect against hazards specific to civil industries, such as mining, quarrying, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, medical, veterinary, environmental, waste management, or to the food industry. 1A005
Portuguese: Nota: 1A003 não abrange os produtos revestidos ou laminados com cobre destinados à produção de placas de circuitos impressos electrónicos.
English: Note 1: 1A005 does not control body armour or protective garments when accompanying their user for the user's own personal protection. Note 2: 1A005 does not control body armour designed to provide frontal protection only from both fragment and blast from non-military explosive devices.
Portuguese: Equipamento de protecção e detecção e seus componentes, com excepção dos especificados na "Lista de Material de Guerra", como se segue:
English: 1A102 Resaturated pyrolized carbon-carbon components designed for space launch vehicles specified in 9A004 or sounding rockets specified in 9A104. 1A202 Composite structures, other than those specified in 1A002, in the form of tubes and having both of the following characteristics: N.B.: SEE ALSO 9A010 AND 9A110.
Portuguese: VER TAMBÉM 2B351 E 2B352.
English: A density greater than 3 g/cm3; and c. A thickness of 100 mm or greater.
Portuguese: Estarem concebidos para ser utilizados em colunas de destilação de vácuo.
English: Test, Inspection and Production Equipment 1B001 Equipment for the production of fibres, prepregs, preforms or "composites" specified in 1A002 or 1C010, as follows, and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1B101 AND 1B201.
Portuguese: Janelas de protecção contra radiações de grande densidade (vidro de chumbo ou outro), com todas as seguintes características:
English: Tape-laying or tow-placement machines of which the motions for positioning and laying tape, tows or sheets are coordinated and programmed in two or more axes, specially designed for the manufacture of "composite" airframe or 'missile' structures; Note: In 1B001.b., 'missile' means complete rocket systems and unmanned air vehicle systems.
Portuguese: Densidade superior a 3 g/cm3; e
English: Equipment for producing metal alloys, metal alloy powder or alloyed materials, specially designed to avoid contamination and specially designed for use in one of the processes specified in 1C002.c.2. N.B.: SEE ALSO 1B102. 1B003
Portuguese: Equipamento para a produção das ligas metálicas, pós de ligas metálicas ou materiais ligados especialmente concebidos para evitar a contaminação e para utilização num dos processos referidos em 1C002.c.2.
English: Tools, dies, moulds or fixtures, for "superplastic forming" or "diffusion bonding" titanium or aluminium or their alloys, specially designed for the manufacture of: a. Airframe or aerospace structures;
Portuguese: N.B.: VER TAMBÉM 1B102.
English: Equipment, other than that specified in 1B001, for the "production" of structural composites as follows; and specially designed components and accessories therefor: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1B201. Note: Components and accessories specified in 1B101 include moulds, mandrels, dies, fixtures and tooling for the preform pressing, curing, casting, sintering or bonding of composite structures, laminates and manufactures thereof.
Portuguese: Ferramentas, cunhos, matrizes, moldes ou acessórios, para "enformação superplástica" ou "soldadura por difusão" de titânio, alumínio ou ligas destes metais, especialmente concebidos para o fabrico de:
English: Equipment designed or modified for special fibre surface treatment or for producing prepregs and preforms specified in entry 9C110. Note: 1B101.d. includes rollers, tension stretchers, coating equipment, cutting equipment and clicker dies. 1B102
Portuguese: Equipamentos concebidos ou modificados para tratamentos especiais da superfície de fibras ou para a produção dos pré-impregnados e pré-formas referidos em 9C110.
English: Metal powder "production equipment", other than that specified in 1B002, and components as follows: N.B.: SEE ALSO 1B115.b.
Portuguese: Nota: 1B101.d. abrange cilindros, estiradores, equipamentos de revestimento, equipamentos de corte e "clicker dies".
English: Plasma generators (high frequency arc-jet) usable for obtaining sputtered or spherical metallic powders with organization of the process in an argon-water environment; b. Electroburst equipment usable for obtaining sputtered or spherical metallic powders with organization of the process in an argon-water environment; c. Equipment usable for the "production" of spherical aluminium powders by powdering a melt in an inert medium (e.g. nitrogen). 1B115
Portuguese: "Equipamento de produção" de pós metálicos, salvo o referido em 1B002, e respectivos componentes, designadamente:
English: With internal diameters of 1 m or greater and effective lengths of 5 m or greater. 1B229 Water-hydrogen sulphide exchange tray columns and 'internal contactors', as follows:
Portuguese: De diâmetro interior igual ou superior a 1 m e altura efectiva igual ou superior a 5 m.
English: Constructed of carbon steel having an austenitic ASTM (or equivalent standard) grain size number of 5 or greater; and 3. With a diameter of 1,8 m or greater; b. 'Internal contactors' for the water-hydrogen sulphide exchange tray columns specified in 1B229.a. Technical Note: 'Internal contactors' of the columns are segmented trays which have an effective assembled diameter of 1,8 m or greater, are designed to facilitate countercurrent contacting and are constructed of stainless steels with a carbon content of 0,03 % or less. These may be sieve trays, valve trays, bubble cap trays, or turbogrid trays. 1B230 Pumps capable of circulating solutions of concentrated or dilute potassium amide catalyst in liquid ammonia (KNH2/NH3), having all of the following characteristics:
Portuguese: N.B.: No que se refere às colunas especialmente concebidas ou preparadas para a produção de água pesada, ver 0B004.
English: Either of the following characteristics: 1. For concentrated potassium amide solutions (1 % or greater), an operating pressure of 1,5 to 60 MPa; or
Portuguese: Os "contactores internos" das colunas são pratos segmentados de diâmetro efectivo, após montagem, igual ou superior a 1,8 m, concebidos para facilitar o contacto em contracorrente e construídos de aço inoxidável com um teor de carbono igual ou inferior a 0,03 %.
English: Hydrogen or helium refrigeration units capable of cooling to 23 K (– 250 °C) or less, with heat removal capacity greater than 150 W; 2. Hydrogen isotope storage or purification systems using metal hydrides as the storage or purification medium. 1B232
Portuguese: Instalações para a produção, recuperação, extracção, concentração ou manuseamento de trítio.