Francesco/who-killed-jfk huggingface dataset:
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# DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILajose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marcheThe case of the site Deletion at Gas real walen is composed by Rail Gonzalez mon antonio de esa be considered ss an exceitional case Instae the Latin American plan. In Sao raolo, I nad the opportunity to all dee, conversations aita Gel conzalez Shaon, and we rescued at the following conclusions.1.- Ia one whole year the da peleation at Sao Paolo HAS NOT BSO ALE TO ACCOTES, nothing has been published by the afte De-lestion ans appeared insid ation, not one of the comalsustraced by the Section or International helations and be cartei taroun. summing up the semaine words of the RE Delegate at Sa Faolo, naul contales slaan, to other sit the conversations held at my arrival at Siami with antonis es, another member of the pelegation at a ruolo, se reached at the following conclusion.2.- Jurin: one year no effective labor nas been accomplished la the city of sao rule in the caban groelen.b.- Time nos been wasted uselessly to obtain only us a result a somain fallare.The motives for tals fullure can be outlined as follows.1.- The Die Delegates in sa faolo nave been submitted to ne arbitrary alrection of r. Vlaamir Lyiosaenky, director or the S.4.1. (survice of Inter American Stiles) was daring the whole your soulbite the sole ates to work in the name of the Das, sabaltting the tos labor system wnica as notain to us with the Cuban grocles. It would be wise to point at that for the Chuance Drs Conference held at ranta del ate, secial fonis ad been deuicated to the Cuban case. Lylosken., ifd absolutely notain about this, remaining taas na the "aund-ling" of such 3.2.- The Did Dele sites did not take in the the decision of working independently in order to accomplisa gometning useral, and consemently, continuea sabe entirely ilscreiltea or anism waien is the ....cure Lossibilities.Bota Mr. Raul Gotalez simon and Ir. antonio Veda are nillito continuerit the S... or saca end, Mr. Gonzalez Simon and ar. antonis vea are rearing numerous aa jetalled reports mich will openly disclose the attitate taken by. oladimir Lyshe, for ssc ce cas asei the
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DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO. ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marchaFonds destined to the Cuban case, als repeated boycott to every- thing wnien molus the name of the, and the little labor accomplished tarou mout hout the your. In tae report waich is being made by Mr. haul Gonzalez almon, a plan of labor to be carried taroun in Sao Paolo will be presented. The De well engage to accomplish in E montas a superior labor them that accomplished by the 3.3.1. during one wale year on the Caban problem.good contacts and a well traced slan are arranged for such end. The plan together with the reports will be presented as soon as reach us.
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# D.R.E.jose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marchaDIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILURUGU YA.- Actual sitution of the DelerationThough the Delerates in Uruguay, Mario Garcia and Armando Frias, have been in Montevideo for scarcely one and a half month, they are beginning to carry through a very positive labor which promises to bear splendid fruits. le must have in mind that anti-Castrist propaganda has widely circulated throughout Urusuay. Up to the present a great number of public acts have been held and it results difficult to move public opinion on the Cuban problem, since it is somewhat exhausted. Nevertheless, the plans thich have been worked out will strerthen public opinion on this aspect. During my stay at Uruguay, the voting campaign for the elections chich will be held on next November as being carried through. Thus it was rather difficult to tern the attention of public orinion towards the Cuban problem. However, in order to reinitiate the labor, the Deleration has worked out a plon which will last for one month and end with a great public act. While I was there, 100,000 leaves of propaganda exhorting the people to express their protests for the presence of Russian troops in Cuba were distributed throughout the city. Also a manifestation which took place the 8th of September in front of the Cuban Embassy was organized. The Dele ration will shortly begin to edit a news bulletin which will be sent to the Press, Radio, TV, to political, civic, and religious leaders. Also a trip throughout the different cities of the country in order to strengthen the contacts we already had there is being planned.In the student field, the Delegation is striving to work to achieve unity in the groups of opposition to the U (Federation of University Students of Uruguay) by creating a common front and thus move out the Communists 'hich control fully the leading nosition of the FEUU.,B.- DesicienciesThe deficiencies of the Delegation et Uruguay can be considered es little mortent due to the fact that it has been functioning for only few weeks and this does not permit to see things clerly and judge then how they really are. In soner 1, the Delegation is at present in a process of consolidation and self-securing, for which re son its deficiencies cannot be fully observed.C.- Future possibilitiesThe DR Delegation t Uruguay has huge possibilities which we believe will be determined during the next fe days. In addition to the news bulletin and the trip through the different cities of the country, a one-hour redio broadcast and new public ects are being planned. Besides
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DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marchathe Deleration is working together with a group of students that are interested in creting the DREU (Directorio Revolucionario Estudian-til of Uruguay).
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# DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antanio echeverria con tus ideas en marcha1.- Actual situation of the DelegationThe 23 Delegation at Chile - which is composed by Nelson Navarro, Rafael Ceinmora, and Kolts Nora- is now accomplishing a rather hard labor. However, it is beginning to bear fruits. As we had stated before, the Delegation at Chile follows Brazil in a situation most extreme, came in Latin America. The outstanding force of the FUP in contrast to a weak position held by Christian Democracy towards the Cuban problem have enormously hindered the development of labor. Undoubtedly, however, the situation has greatly improved. During the last month, three different posters were printed and distributed throughout Santiago, short trips through the communities of the country were made on the Cuban problem, a half-hour radio broadcast is transmitted every Sunday (it is the only anti-Castrist radio broadcast in Chile). In the student field, the most relations are held with the Union of University Federation of Chile (FECH), maximum student organization of the nation.B.- DeficienciesOn repeated occasions the Delegation has had to face the distrustful attitude taken by Demo-Christian leaders. As a consequence, the Delegates have sometimes felt disconcerted, in a situation of disorganization at work and lack of coordination. However, through rented efforts the Delegation has succeeded in keeping itself functioning, and is actually fully working.C.- Future possibilitiesAfter glancing over the labor already accomplished, we reached at the following conclusions in general assemblies we hold at Santiago. We determined what were to be the next steps to be taken in Chile.a.- Strengthen the bonds which tie us with the FEDEM and with the youth of the Democrat Christian Party.b.- Create a drafting force ready to be used at any moment.c.- Continue the edition of a news bulletin which will be sent to all the radio stations, newspapers, TV, Cantore, Representatives, and institutions of the nation.d.- Attaining of a radio broadcast to be heard throughout the nation.e.- Strengthen our activities inside the communities and the popular mass by means of giving conferences, public acts, etc.f.- Plan the possibilities of carrying through an action with relation to the Cuban Embassy.![signature]
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# E.DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marcha## INTRODUCTIONThis report is a general analysis on the labor performed by the Section of International Relations of the Directorio Revolucionario Estudiantil (DRE) and on its plans for the future. Hower, it would take much time to make a precise account on the later accomplished in more than one year, so ve will limit it to be a general outline, hoping that in the near future a more detailed one may be presented.## GENERAL VIEW OF THE LABOR ACCOMPLISHEDThe DPE can firmly assert that the labor carried through by the Section of International Relations has been a definite triumph for the organisation, due to the importance of the ground of operation and the intensity with which it has been developed. It is not an easy task to organise in such a brief term an international field of operation like ours, which has already born fruits and, in only one year, has attained great renown, even outside the borders of our continent. If all the motives for which the DRE's Latin American Plan has attained such success were to be outlined, we would never finish. We are going to list those which we consider are the most importantsA.- There can be no doubt that the most important labor has been the ene developed by teh DRB Delegates in Latin America. During many months, the economic support given to the Section of International Relations was so short that only with the voluntary sacrifices of our delegates in Latin America could the section be kept in function. We can name countless examples of generosity and self-sacrifice to our causes There ware Delegates who, for mary scnths, slept in cots and even on the floor, others who lived sorrounded by a wretched atmosphere, and others o even went hungry. Our celegates fought to undergo all difficultties and, many times against hostile atmospheres, equipped only with their enthusiasm and their ardent desire to carry our truth throught America. The merits of our entarysise belong solely to them.B.- Maintain the DRE identified with the struggles of latin America Students, with whom we have shared ideals and cooperation during this year.C.- Mantaining the system of propaganda from Miami to the labor which has made the DRE known throughout the continent and has increased Delegations its prestige, in spite ca the lack of information and economic means.D.- Maintain the DRE identified with the representative movements in each country, its firm position fighting for the redonstruction of Cuba, crossing out Batista's abhorrent past and Castro's inhusan present, and holding an understanding posture towards the serious problems in Latin America, social injustice, oppression, militarism and ignorance. Fe have made also ours the longing for the ransoming of our continent. We have experienced all this surrounded by gigantic difficulties, limitations and, in mazy occasions, incomprehensions by those whoa we had trusted. Homents et downheartedness have lived within us more than once, but our spirit has maintained its firmness still hoping that the
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# DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverria con tus ideas on morchapeople of the world towards our desperate calling may be some day achieved and that they may stretch their friendly hand to our patient, but erect, people. For the better understanding of the labor accomplished we will synthesise the main steps taken by this section in the develop ment of the mission the DRE bas assigned it.## ORIGIN OF THE SECTION OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONSThe Section of International Relations was created by the National Executive of the DRS in the months of November December 1960. Luis Bosa Bomingues, ex-President of the Faculty of Science of the University of Havana, was appointed for its direction on January 1961, Mr. Eduardo Munis was ordered to come to Miani and was assigned the coordination of the DRE's labor in Latin America. Mr Munis arrived on the 8th of February, 1961.## THE FIRST STEPSBefore Muniz's arrival at Miami, the DRE's activity in the international ground was so limited that it lacked importance, even thought had sent a Delegation to the Chancellors' assembly which was held on 1961 in the city of San Jose Costa, Rica, and had also sent a Delegation to Central America for the purpose of establishing contacts with student leaders in these countries. On the last days of February 1961, a DRE Commission composed by Ernesto Fernandez Travieso, Teresa Valdes Hurtado, and Eduarde Muniz was sent to Washington for the purpose of delivering a letter written by the DRE as genuine representation of Cuban Students to the President of the United States John F. Kennedy. This letter was handed to Mr. Richard Godwin (se ignore if it ever reached President Kennedy) It stated the basis and ideals which moved the DRE to fight the Castro regize and the common inspirations which led it together with the rest of Latin American Students towards the ashievement if social justice for the people of our continent.Despite all this - and for motives which have not yet been given to us during February, March, and April 1961, we were entirely restrained in the development of our labor because of the poor admitance given to our plan. Our labor was reduce to the sending of some propaganda to Latin America, to the organising of files of contacts and organizations, and to the maintaining relations with them by mail. However, at the beginning of March 1961 the first three DRE De-legations in Latin America were stablished: Costa Rica, Venesuela, and Maxi-co. Thase Delegations practically, received no economic support for more than five months (they subsisted almost only by their own means) and so its labor as reduced to the least.## GIRON INVASION, NEW OUTLOOKSNew possibilities in the Latin American ground were disclosed when, on the 17 th of April, the invasion through Playa Giron was defeated by the Communist forces, demonstrating this the mistake which the administration of the United States had performed in not relying upon continental publick opinion which had been skillfully influenced by Castrist propaganda. An objective glance on the
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# DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverría con tus ideas en marchain the city of Manzanillo in Oriente province, Cuba, he stated that in his trip through South Azerica be had seen certain stirring in favor of a group af pri sonere caugh in Cata. (He was evidently talking about the campaign in favor of Miller). This Campaing clearly showed the great possibilities we had in Latin America and the urgent need to carry through all the nations the great truth of what was happening in Cuba.## DEVELOPMENT OF THE LATIN AMERICAN PIANIn Agust, 1961, the fust conversations to achieve the economie support for our plan were held. Thay lasted for approximately one month because we were not in accordance on several points. It was decided that permanent delegations were to be established in Latin America and for such purpose we made a well-studied and detailed plan in which we exposed our opinion on how to develop the labor throughout the continent. Unfortunately, many of the points we exposed in the plan were not approved (tise gave us after the reason for as labor was being developed it mis necessary to enforce magy of the points which had once been rejected) and we began to develop the plan through the limited means we passessed to achieve the objectives we had assigned ourselves. The main objective in the first plan of the DRE were:A.- Make the DRZ known through continental public opinion, principally the Students ' opinion.B.- Make openly known the truth of what was happening in Cuba through all the means which could be useful.C.- Stit public opinion in favor of our cause.Dolegation were established in less than three months in the following countries : Costa Rica, Venezuela, Mexico, Bolivia, Brazil (Sao Paolo ), Peru, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay. Later, Delegations were established in Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Honduras, Guatemala, Puerto Rica and Santo Domingo and Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) The activity unfolded since then needs not be narrated, not only because it would take mucha tims but also because evident facts demostrate the importance and the dimension acaiered by the labor in the plan of the DRE for Latin America. In general form we will list wome of the most important events during this period of time.1.- 27th of Novembers day of duel for Latin American Students in memory of the Students exerted in Cuba. At the IV Latin American Assembly of Students (CLAR) to with a DRE Delegation assisted and which we detail later on this report, it was decided to declare the 27th of November (date in whichi 8 students of Medicine were shot by the Spanish soldiers during the Cuban war of Independence) day of duel for Latin American students. This date was commemorated in almost all the Latin American countries, being this one of the first great blows we achieved coordinately throughout the continent. All the acts which were performed and the propaganda which was issued are filed in our office.2.- Student manifestation in Costa Rica on the 17th of October. It was possibly
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# DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echaverria con tus ideas en marchaMexico The newspaper "Ataque ", official reporter of the Delegation, is published. Many pamphlets, as the one about the 27th of November, and tons of written propagando have been edited.Costa Rice. Posters and great amounts of written propaganda have been printed and pamphlets edited by our main office at Miami have been printed again.Venezuela - "Trinchera", official reporter of the DRE Delegation ab Maracaibo, is edited in Maracaibo. The Delegation at Caracas has printed the pamphlet, "Cuba, Misery and Hunger", propaganda which had been edited in Miani, as the pamphlet "Mire Ud como nos autodeterminanos", Posters and tons of written propaganda have been also printed.Pery-TheDelegation aida the edition of the magazine "Clamor", though not in the name of the DRE. The series of pamphlets Seguiremos Informan-doare edited and also posters and lots of written propaganda.Uruguay.- The DRE Delegation at Uruguay edited the pamphlet "Cuba Comunista" and has also edited a great amount of written propaganda.Ecuador-The Delegation has edited the pamphlet Fidel Castro tridos a America", countless posters, and has printed again propaganda received from Miami,Brazil. The Delegation at Rio de Janeiro has edited the pamphlets "Bases para revolucion latinoamericana", "Que es el DFE". The Delegation at Sao Paolo has also edited countless pamphlets with photograph illustrations.Santo Domingo The Delegation has printed lots of propaganda sent by the main office at Miami.Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, Argentina, Panama, Honduras - These Delegations has printed Propaganda edited by the main office at Miami, als posters and lots of propaganda, and have regularly written articles in the pres8.b.- Propaganda by radio broadcastsHonduras. The Delegation broadcasts daily Trinchera" by radio America, Santo Domingo.- The Delegation broadcasts daily "Trinchera which lasts 30 mimites by Radio Caribe.Venezuela. The Delegation broadcasts daily "Trinchera" which lasts 30 minutes, by radio "Libertad"Costa Rica. The Delegation broadcast" Trinchera Estudiantil Crbana" three times a week by Voz de la VictorPanama. The Delegation broadcasts "Trinchera" three times a week by radio MiramarChile. The Delegation broadcasts "Trinchera" once a week by radio ChileBolivia. The Delegation broadcasts daily " Trinchera" by radio "Amauca"Uruguay. The Delegation broadcasts Trinchera" three times a week by radio Rural".Colombia- The Delegation broadcasts daily "Trinchera by radio "Santa Fe Peru, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, - broadcast weekly programs.c.- Photographic propaganda.There can be no doubt that the success attained in this fiel is of the greatest importance. The main office has been supplying photographic material to the Delegations for several months, so that they could use it for propaganda. A great blow was achieved with the photographs illustrating the events at the Ecuador Embassy in Cuba, when three Cubans, seeking political assile, tried to enter the Embassy and were shot by the militia being already inside Ecuatorian field. These photographs were distributed
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# DIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marcha-9-were greatly impressed by the pamphlet *"The Perversion of a University"*. The positive results of this trip to Africa ware clearly disclosed at the X CIB, where the Student Unions from Chana, Nigeira and Kenya ardently defended us.6-. Actually the DRE is planning to send a Delegation to the Festival Mundial de la Juventud whcih will be held this year at Helsinki, Finland.
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# DREDIRECTORIO REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTILjose antonio echeverria con tus ideas en marcha## DEFFICIENCIES AND DIFFICULTIESDuring more than one year of vigorous working, the Section of International Relations has encountered countless deficiencies and difficulties, many of which have been already surpassed, though others still prevail. We will state bellow the main difficulties which we are actually facing and which we endeavor to surpass as soon as possible.1.- PersonnelThe problem on lack of personnel has been and is one of the main difficulties which the Section has encountered in its labor. Countless are the motives for this, among which we can list.A.- Lagk of capable personnel : Due to the importance of the labor developed in Latin America, the personnel with capacity for the work is not very abundant.B.- Personal problems of the aspirants to Delegates: This is one of the most conflictive motives we are actually facing.More than exile by the Cuban people, what is actually taking place is a massive exodus of our people. Consequently, being in the need of working to help their families, many Delegates have had to give up their labors and cooperation with us. In many cases, aspirants to Delegates have been forced to abandon the Plan remaining only a few days for their departure.C.- Problems on obtaining visas: The difficulties in obtaining the visas for several countries (like Colombia, Mexico, El Salvador, Santo Domingo) has also, on many occasions, hindered the departure of the Delegates for Latin America. There is a specific example in Mexico, for which it has been absolutely impossible to obtain the visas; in spite of all the efforts made. Many delegates in these said conditions of anactivity have consequently abandoned the plan.D.- Problems of Delegates in the respective countries: The problems the Delegates have had to face in the different countries have been so many that it results imposible to outline them all. We will try to point out those which we consider are the most importat:a.- Economic difficulties: The Delegates lacked operational funds to develop their plans for approximately one year. Their field of operation was logically reduced to the least. Actually the delegates do have these funds, though, evidently, many of the plans could not be carried through then.b.- Problems with American officials in the different countries: Though in the majority of the countries our relations are the best, pavertheless, we hatve had to face problems in some. For example, in Honduras we have had to change the Delegate due to pressure of Batista supporters. In our Delegation at Sao Paolo, Brasil, our Delegates have even had to clean fields, just as simple workers, (they ware not sent to Latin America for such purposes) and further more they have even been prohibited to use the name of the DRE.