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Momwe mungawumitse zipatso za makina ogwiritsa ntchito dzuwa


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Zipatso zatsopano ndizofunikira kwambiri pazakudya zathanzi, zatsiku ndi tsiku. mango, mapeyala, magwava, matangalini, malalanje, mapichesi, mabulosi, nthochi, ndi zipatso zambiri zakuthengo zimamera mochuluka m’madera ambiri ku Malawi nthawi zina pachaka. Ndipotu, monga mango, amabwera mopitirira muyeso mu nyengo. Njira yokhayo yowonetsetsa kuti zipatsozi zisawonongeke ndipo zitha kusangalatsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali m'chaka ndi kusunga ndi kuwakonza pamene mu nyengo. Pafupifupi zipatso zilizonse zimatha kuuma.

Zowumitsa bwino kwambiri zimapezedwa ndi zowumitsira solar zopangidwa komweko chifukwa zimatulutsa zosaipitsidwa, zakudya zabwino m'nthawi yochepa. Amatetezanso kuwonongeka chifukwa cha tizilombo, makoswe, nkhuku, ndi mbalame zina. Amapereka mankhwala otetezeka okhala ndi alumali moyo pafupifupi miyezi 6, kutengera mtundu wa zipatso, chinthu chouma cha chipatsocho, kulongedza, ndi kusunga pambuyo pokonza.

Kusankha Zipatso:
- Zipatso zomwe zimapsa, zimakhudzidwa ndi nkhungu, zoonongeka ndi tizilombo, kapena  zowonongeka mwanjira iliyonse ziyenera kulekanitsidwa. Ngati izi sizichitika, wathanzi zipatso zokolola zidzaipitsidwa mosavuta komanso zidzaonongeka.
- Zipatso zonse ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi madzi oyera musanazisende. Zatsopano
Zipatso zokololedwa zimatha kunyamula fumbi ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kunja,
kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba kapena kupweteka kwa m'mimba osachotsedwa musanakonze.

Kusenda ndi kudula:
- Kusenda zipatso ndi kudula mu zidutswa, koma kudula kwake sayenera kupitirira makulidwe awiri zala (pafupifupi 4cm). Kukula uku kumasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku zipatso kupita ku zipatso: mango, mapapaya, ndi magwava amauma bwino kwambiri Akadulidwa m'zigawo zokhuthala zala (pafupifupi 1-2 cm) pomwe nthochi zimatha kukhala ndi mainchesi mpaka 4 cm.
- Zipatso monga chinanazi, mango ndi mapapaya zitha kukonzedwa kale ndi shuga kuti zifewe. ndi kuwathandiza kusunga mtundu ndi kukoma kwawo. Kuti mupange shuga, sakanizani 3 kg ya shuga malita 10 a madzi oyera ndikuviika chipatso chodulidwa mu njira yothetsera kwa mphindi 5-10.
- Zipatso monga nthochi, mapeyala ndi maapulo ayenera kumizidwa mu chisakanizo cha malita 2 a mandimu. mpaka malita 10 a madzi oyera. Zipatso magawo kapena zidutswa ayenera kukhala mu njira zosachepera Mphindi 15.

Kuyanika:
- Pambuyo pa chithandizo chisanachitike, magawo a zipatso akhoza kuikidwa pa thireyi. Payenera kukhala kakang'ono mtunda pakati pa magawo. Osawaunjikira, chifukwa izi zingayambitse kuyanika kosayenera.
- Mathireyi amayenera kuikidwa mu makina owumitsira a dzuwa.
- Zokolola ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti zakonzeka pambuyo pa maola 6-8 malinga ndi chipatso chomwe chiri kukonzedwa, makulidwe a magawo, nyengo ndi zomwe zimayembekezeredwa kumapeto. Kukhuthala kwa magawo, kuyanika kwanthawi yayitali. Dzuwa likachepa, kuyanikanso kumatalika.
- Ngati mukufuna kugaya zipatso zanu zouma (monga nthochi, mapeyala), pafunika zina ziwiri zowonjezera. masiku kuti ziume chipatso. Zipatso zina zitha kutenga maola 6, pomwe zina zimafunika kuumitsa tsiku lina. Lingaliro labwino ndikuwunika zipatso mu chowumitsira pafupipafupi, mukamawumitsa koyamba. 
Zindikirani: Chipatsocho chisakhale chomata chikawumitsidwa! Ngati ndi choncho, amafunikira zina kuyanika.

Kusunga Zipatso Zouma:
- Zipatso zambiri zouma zimakonda kuyamwa chinyezi kuchokera ku chilengedwe. Pofuna kupewa izi, m'pofunika longedzani zokololazo muzosunga zotsekera mpweya mukangowumitsa. Izi zikuphatikizapo pulasitiki matumba osindikizidwa, mitsuko yosalowa mpweya, kapena mabokosi.
- Zipatso zouma zimatha kusungidwa pamalo oyera, ozizira komanso amdima kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.