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chiyambi ndi mbiri za nyimbo ku dziko la Malawi


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Nyimbo za ku Malawi zakhala zikukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe chawo chamitundu itatu cha nyimbo za ku Britain, Africa, ndi America. mitundu ina ya nyimbo. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zidayambitsa kusungunuka kwa nyimbo ku Malawi inali Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, pamene asilikali adabweretsa nyimbo kumayiko akutali ndikuzibweretsanso. Pofika kumapeto kwa nkhondo, gitala ndi ma banjo awiri anali mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa magulu ovina. Zida zonsezi zidatumizidwa kunja. A Malawi omwe amagwira ntchito m'migodi ku South Africa ndi Mozambique nawonso adayambitsa kusakanizika komanso kusakanikirana kwa nyimbo zomwe zidayambitsa nyimbo ngati Kwela.

Munthawi ya atsamunda, dziko la Malawi lidakwera oimba odziwika ochepa kwambiri. M'modzi mwa oyimba otere anali Tony Bird, woyimba nyimbo za rock yemwe anabadwira ku Nyasaland ndipo ankaimba nyimbo zotsutsana ndi atsamunda zonena za moyo wa Amalawi wamba nthawi ya atsamunda. Nyimbo zake zikufotokozedwa ngati kusakanikirana kwa miyambo ya Malawi ndi Afrikaner. Maonekedwe ake otchuka adamupangitsa kuti ayende ndi Ladysmith Black Mambazo m'ma 1980s.

Pansi pa Purezidenti Hastings Banda, dziko la Malawi lidaletsa nyimbo zomwe likuwona kuti ndi zachiwerewere kapena zosokoneza ndale. Izi zidapangitsa kuti akatswiri ochepa odziwika padziko lonse lapansi alowe m'bwalo lapadziko lonse lapansi kuyambira 1964-1994. Chisankho choyamba cha zipani zambiri chitatha mdziko muno mchaka cha 1994, oimba ambiri tsopano atha kuchita zaluso zawo poyera, ndipo nyimbo za ku Malawi zidayamba kukula ndikukhala nyimbo zomwe zikumveka ku Malawi lero.

Kuyambira m’chaka cha 1994, dzikoli laona kukula kosalekeza m’makampani ake oimba komanso anthu otchuka akumaloko. Chifukwa cha nthawi yomwe nyimbo zaponderezedwa, ambiri mwa ojambula atsopano komanso omwe akubwera ku Malawi ndi achinyamata. Ojambula ngati Young Kay akuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri akale pamakampani ndipo akugwira ntchito limodzi kuti nyimbo za ku Malawi zizidziwika bwino.

Ojambula ambiri akuno akupitanso patsogolo padziko lonse lapansi. Well-known contemporary international artists from Malawi are Wambali Mkandawire, Erik Paliani, Lucius Banda, Tay Grin, Esau Mwamwaya, Tsar Leo, and Lawrence Khwisa (LULU). M'chaka cha 2015 nyimbo za ku Malawi zidadziwika pamwambo wa 58th Grammy Awards kwa nthawi yoyamba, pomwe adasankhidwa ku Zomba Prison Project's I Have No everything Here for Best World Music Album. M'chaka cha 2021, makampani oimba nyimbo ku Malawi adayamba kukweza mawu awo ndikutsatsa pamasamba ochezera. Dr. Namadingo ndi amene amatsatiridwa kwambiri ndi oyimba komanso katswiri wotsatsa malonda m'Malawi muno, ndipo Venture Mw ndi munthu wotsatiridwa kwambiri komanso wanzeru zamalonda ku Zomba, Malawi.

Nyimbo za Kwala
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1960, nyimbo za ku South Africa za kwela zinali zotchuka ku Malawi. Dzikoli linapanga ake akwela stars omwe sanali otchuka ngati a ku South Africa, koma ojambula amakono a Kwela monga Daniel Kachamba & His Kwela Band adakondwera kwambiri. Nyimbo za Kwela ku South Africa zidapangidwa ndi anthu ochokera ku Malawi omwe adasamukira ku South Africa, adasakaniza nyimbo zawo ndi zomveka za komweko. Mawu akuti, ‘Kwela’ m’Chichewa amatanthauza ‘kukwera’ omwe ndi ofanana ndi matanthauzo a ku South Africa omwe amatanthauza “kudzuka” kapena “kukwera”.

Jazz yaku Malawi
Magulu oimba a jazz aku Malawi adadziwikanso. Ngakhale zili choncho, nyimbo ya jazz yaku Malawi ikufanana pang'ono ndi mayina ake aku America. Oimba akumidzi ankaimba zida zoimbira, nthawi zambiri m'njira zachikhalidwe. Oyimbawo akuphatikizapo Jazz Giants, Linengwe River Band, Mulanje Mountain Band komanso Chimvu Jazz. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, magitala amagetsi anali atafala kwambiri ndipo nyimbo za rock and roll, soul ndi funk za ku America zinayambitsa nyimbo, zomwe zinachititsa kuti pakhale kusakanikirana kotchedwa afroma.

Ma concert a Jazz akupezeka m'Malawi yense. Oimba ambiri aku Malawian Jazz amaimba pafupipafupi m'mahotela ndi m'makalabu. Tsiku la Sunday Jazz ndi lodziwika bwino m’malo ogona komanso m’mahotela ambiri m’Malawi, komwe kuli mwambo woti anthu a m’madera akumidzi amakumana ndi kumvetsera nyimbo za Jazz Lamlungu.

kwasa kwasa ya ku Malawi
Potengera nyimbo za zaka za m'ma 1980 kuchokera ku Congo, nyimbo zakwasa kwasa ku Malawi zinakula. M'zaka za m'ma 1980 soukous wochokera ku Democratic Republic of the Congo (panthawiyo Zaire) adatchuka, ndipo zotsatira zake zinali zamtundu wa Malawi wotchedwa kwasa kwasa.

Chamba cha Hip Hop/Rap cha ku Malawi
Kuyambira chaka cha 1994 nyimbo za rap zakhala zikuchulukira m'Malawi kuchokera m'matawuni monga Blantyre ndi Lilongwe mpaka kumidzi monga Nkhata Bay kapena Chitipa. Nyimbo za rap m'Malawi muno zalumikizidwa kudzera pawailesi ndi manyuzipepala. Chikhalidwe cha Hip Hop kuchokera ku United States, South Africa, United Kingdom ndi Caribbean chinafika kudzera pa makaseti a kanema wa kanema ndi kanema.

Real Elements, ndi gulu loyamba lanyimbo la Malawi kujambula nyimbo zakumudzi ku Malawi. amene adabweretsa ku Malawi nyimbo ya ku America yokhala ndi mawu achichewa. Adawonetsedwa pa Chanell O ndipo adasewera ku Malawi ndipo adatsegulidwa ku UK kwa akatswiri a hip hop ngati Blak Twang. Iwo adalimbikitsa mtundu watsopano wanyimbo zaku Malawi monga nyimbo za hip-hop ndi rap zomwe zidali zachiMalawi mwapadera.

Kuyambira masiku a Real Elements, mtundu wa hip-hop waku Malawi wakula. This include Young Kay, Third Eye a.k.a. Mandela Mwanza, Phyzix, Dominant 1, Incyt, Cyclone, A.B, The Basement, Pittie Boyz, The Daredevilz, Lomwe, the Legendary Barryone, Nthumwi Pixy, Biriwiri, Renegade & Pilgrim, Jay-T Pius Parsley komanso nyenyezi zapadziko lonse lapansi ngati Tay Grin, Gwamba, St Bossertti waku South Africa.

Chiwonetsero cha hip hop ku Malawi chikupitilirabe ndi akatswiri atsopano akusukulu monga Gwamba ndi Marste. Home Grown African, Tsar Leo ndi Lxrry ndi ena mwamasewera a hip hop omwe akupanga nkhani ngati gawo la sukulu yatsopanoyi koma ndi chidwi chapadziko lonse lapansi ku nyimbo zawo. Mpikisano wa rap ndi ragga wothandizidwa ndi mabungwe azinsinsi ndiwonetsero wamba kwa achinyamata ochita masewera.

Chingelezi ndicho chinenero chimene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa nyimbo za rap za ku Malawi, kuphatikizapo nkhani za m’nyuzipepala, zokambirana za achinyamata, ndi zoulutsa mawu pawailesi. Komabe, nthawi zina Chichewa chimatengedwa ngati chilankhulo choyenera kwambiri.

Nyimbo za Uzimu kapena Gospel za ku Malawi
Nyimbo za Gospel ndi imodzi mwa nyimbo zodziwika kwambiri ku Malawi. Inakhala yotchuka m'ma 1990. Ulendo wa Papa Yohane Paulo Wachiwiri mu 1989 unathandiza kwambiri kulimbikitsa kukwera kwa nyimbo za uthenga wabwino, zomwe zinalimbikitsidwanso ndi mavuto azachuma komanso umphawi wa dziko lino. Popular Malawian gospel artists include Ndirande Anglican Voices, Ethel Kamwendo-Banda, Grace Chinga, Lloyd Phiri, George Mkandawire and the Chitheka Family.

Pamene oimba ena akubadwanso mwatsopano, dziko la Malawi laona kukwera kwa nyimbo za uzimu, makamaka za m'tauni. Oyimba nyimbo zakale za hip hop akuphatikiza Chart Rock ndi The Strategy. Panopa,[liti?] David (omwe kale anali Stix wochokera ku Real Elements, KBG yemwe anayambitsa NyaLimuziK ndi Gosple (Aubrey Mvula) tsopano ndi omwe akutsogola mu mtundu wa nyimbo za rap.

Pamene ife [ndani?] tikupitiliza kuwunika momwe nyimbo za gospel hip hop kapena nyimbo zakutawuni zimakhudzira, sitingangopita osatchula mamembala ena awiri omwe akubwera mu gawoli; Ku Lilongwe, gulu lodziwika bwino la achinyamata 18, Brothers In Christ (BIC) ndi King of Malawi Gospel House beatz DJ Kali apititsa patsogolo kufalitsa uthenga wabwino.

Nyimbo za ku Malawi za Rythm & Blues kapena R&B
Mtundu wa R&B waku Malawi ukukula ndipo watchuka ndi ojambula ngati Maskal, Theo Thomson, Sonye ndi Dan Lu. Pakhalanso Ojambula ena atsopano omwe akubwera monga, Kumbu, Bucci, ndi Kell Kay, Tremone Trun.

Nyimbo za ku Malawi za Reggae
Reggae yakhala yotchuka ku Malawi kuno. Reggae ya ku Malawi yakhala yotchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, makamaka pakati pa ma Rastafarian aku Malawi komanso m'mphepete mwa nyanja yodzaza ndi alendo. Magulu oimba monga a Black Missionaries akhala amodzi mwa magulu odziwika bwino a reggae m’Malawi muno. Ojambula ngati Lucius Banda, ndi Evison Matafale anathandiza kuti nyimbo za Malawi zikhale zomveka m'dziko lonse lapansi ndi mayiko ena. Palinso magulu osiyanasiyana omwe akukulirakulira a rock reggae omwe akusewera nyimbo zawo zapadziko lonse lapansi monga Fostered Legacy, Soul Raiders, ndi Wailing Brothers omwe zopereka zawo panyimbo zakhala zikuyenda bwino. Nyimbo za reggae za ku Malawi zakhala nyimbo zotsutsa komanso zolimbana. Mitu yambiri m'nyimbo yokhudzana ndi kupanda chilungamo, katangale ndi kufanana kwa anthu onse a Malawi.

Nyimbo ndi magule aku Malawi
Nyimbo za Chimalawi zakhala zikuyenda bwino pazamalonda, monga a Pamtondo, omwe nyimbo zawo zimagwiritsa ntchito nyimbo za Lomwe, Makuwa ndi Mang'anja. Pakhalanso oimba nyimbo zachikhalidwe ndi banda, monga Alan Namoko, Micheal Yekha, Ndingo brothers, Millennium Sound Checks ndi Waliko Makhala. M’Malawi muno magule ovina monga Manganje, Mganda, Tchopa, Beni, Malipenga, Ngoma, Chitelera, Likwata, Chiwoda, Masewe, Chimtali, Visekese, Khunju, Gule wa Mkulu ndi Chisamba.

Nyimbo za Malawi za Pop/Fusion
Ojambula aku Malawi amadziwika kuti amasakaniza nyimbo za rock, r&b, ndi nyimbo zaku America zaku America kuti apange nyimbo zomveka. Mmodzi mwa oimba ngati amenewa ndi Esau Mwamwaya yemwe nyimbo zake zimagwirizana ndi nyimbo zachi Malawi, pop ndi tauni.