FangyuLei/tatqa huggingface dataset:
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
Change
Change
2018
2017
$
%
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
Cost of revenue
$ 46,810
$ 31,503
$ 15,307
48.6%
Gross margin %
68%
70%
cost of revenue .
cost of revenue increased by $ 15 .
3 million in 2018 compared to 2017 .
the increase was primarily due to a $ 7 .
2 million increase in employee-related costs which includes stock-based compensation associated with our increased headcount from 128 employees as of december 31 2017 to 173 employees as of december 31 2018 .
the remaining increase was principally the result of a $ 7 .
0 million increase in hosting software and messaging costs a $ 0 .
6 million increase attributed to office related expenses to support revenue generating activities and a $ 0 .
4 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense attributable to our acquired intangible assets .
gross margin percentage decreased due to our continued investment in personnel and infrastructure to support our growth in revenue .

Question: What was the cost of revenue in 2018 and 2019?
Answer: 46,810 31,503
Capital expenditures 2017–2019
Capital expenditures 2017–2019
Capital expenditures 2017–2019
Capital expenditures 2017–2019
SEK billion
2019
2018
2017
Capital expenditures
5.1
4.0
3.9
Of which in Sweden
2.0
1.3
1.5
Share of annual sales
2.3%
1.9%
1.9%
capital expenditures .
for 2019 capital expenditure was sek 5 .
1 -4 .
0 billion representing 2 .
3 % of sales .
expenditures are largely related to test sites and equipment for r & d network operation centers and manufacturing and repair operations .
the increase in 2019 was mainly due to investments in 5g test equipment .
annual capital expenditures are normally around 2 % of sales .
this corresponds to the needs for keeping and maintaining the current capacity level .
the board of directors reviews the company ’ s investment plans and proposals .
as of december 31 2019 no material land buildings machinery or equipment were pledged as collateral for outstanding indebtedness .

Question: What is the capital expenditure of 2017?
Answer: 3.9
Options with two year vesting
Options with three year vesting
Volatility
57.5%
52.5%
Dividend yield
10.0 %
10.0%
Risk-free interest rate
1.64%
1.65%
Weighted-average grant date fair value
$0.59
$0.58
stock option award amendment .
the board of directors has in 2019 amended and restated the 2011 equity incentive plan to reserve an additional 1000000 stock options for issuance .
the stock options have been allocated amongst management and employees of the company .
as of december 31 2019 the company has granted 755000 and 234000 options with vesting over a period of two and three years respectively and an exercise price of $ 4 .
70 per share .
the company has used the black-scholes option pricing model to measure the grant date fair value of the options with the following assumptions applied to the model ; .
the expected volatility was based on historical volatility observed from historical company-specific data during the two years prior to the grant date .
the compensation expense related to the stock option awards was $ 0 .
1 million for the year ended december 31 2019 and the remaining unrecognized cost related to non-vested stock options was $ 0 .
5 million with a remaining average remaining vesting period of 2 .
1 years .

Question: What is the average dividend yield between options with vesting over a period of two and three years?
Answer: 10
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
Selected Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Total revenue
$529,646
$414,673
$325,887
$263,865
$173,457
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
248,580
160,439
89,708
79,145
36,506
Total costs and expenses
408,693
261,883
180,288
144,054
80,351
Operating profit
120,953
152,790
145,599
119,811
93,106
Total other income (expense), net
(32,105)
(19,276)
(6,931)
4,653
713
Income before income tax expense
88,848
133,514
138,668
124,464
93,819
Income tax expense (benefit)
(7,125)
5,534
—
—
—
Net income
95,973
127,980
138,668
124,464
93,819
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
63,993
103,724
N/A
N/A
N/A
Net income attributable to GreenSky, Inc.
31,980
24,256
N/A
N/A
N/A
Earnings per share of Class A common stock(1):
Basic
$0.52
$0.43
N/A
N/A
N/A
Diluted
$0.49
$0.41
N/A
N/A
N/A
item 6 .
selected financial data -dollars in thousands except per share data and unless otherwise indicated .
the selected consolidated statements of operations data for the years ended december 31 2019 2018 and 2017 and the selected consolidated balance sheet data as of december 31 2019 and 2018 were derived from our consolidated financial statements included in item 8 of this form 10-k .
the selected consolidated statements of operations data for the years ended december 31 2016 and 2015 and the selected consolidated balance sheet data as of december 31 2017 and 2016 were derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this form 10-k .
our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in the future .
you should read the following financial information together with the information under item 7 " management ' s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations " and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in item 8 .
gs holdings and gsllc are our predecessors for accounting purposes and accordingly amounts prior to the reorganization transactions and ipo represent the historical consolidated operations of either gs holdings or gsllc and its subsidiaries .
the amounts as of december 31 2019 and 2018 and during the period from may 24 2018 through december 31 2019 represent those of consolidated greensky inc .
and its subsidiaries .
prior to the reorganization transactions and ipo greensky inc .
did not engage in any business or other activities except in connection with its formation and initial capitalization .
see note 1 to the notes to consolidated financial statements in item 8 for further information on our organization .
-1 basic and diluted earnings per share of class a common stock are applicable only for the period from may 24 2018 through december 31 2019 which is the period following the reorganization transactions and ipo .
see note 2 to the notes to consolidated financial statements in item 8 for further information .

Question: What was the operating profit in 2017?
Answer: 145,599
CONSOLIDATED
2019 $’000
2018 $’000
Reserves
Share-based payment reserve
3,960
3,198
Business combination reserve
5,571
5,571
Foreign currency translation reserve
(12)
(24)
9,519
8,745
4 .
2 equity -continued .
share buy-back .
a buy-back is the purchase by a company of its existing shares .
refer to note 4 .
3 for further details .
share-based payment reserve .
this reserve records the value of shares under the long term incentive plan and historical employee and ceo share option plans offered to the ceo executives and employees as part of their remuneration .
refer to note 5 .
2 for further details of these plans .
business combination reserve .
the internal group restructure performed in the 2007 financial year which interposed the holding company iselect limited into the consolidated group was exempted by aasb 3 business combinations as it precludes entities or businesses under common control .
the carry-over basis method of accounting was used for the restructuring of the iselect group .
as such the assets and liabilities were reflected at their carrying amounts .
no adjustments were made to reflect fair values or recognise any new assets or liabilities .
no goodwill was recognised as a result of the combination and any difference between the consideration paid and the ‘ equity ’ acquired was reflected within equity as an equity reserve titled “ business combination reserve ” .
foreign currency translation reserve .
refer to note 1 .
5 for further details .

Question: What is the percentage change in the total reserves from 2018 to 2019?
Answer: 8.85
For the Years Ended December 31,
For the Years Ended December 31,
2019
2018
Compensation and related benefits
$3,247
$949
Professional and legal fees
242
545
Totals 
3,489
$1,494
stock-based compensation .
the company accounts for options granted to employees by measuring the cost of services received in exchange for the award of equity instruments based upon the fair value of the award on the date of grant .
the fair value of that award is then ratably recognized as an expense over the period during which the recipient is required to provide services in exchange for that award .
options and warrants granted to consultants and other non-employees are recorded at fair value as of the grant date and subsequently adjusted to fair value at the end of each reporting period until such options and warrants vest and the fair value of such instruments as adjusted is expensed over the related vesting period .
the company measures the cost of services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award .
the fair value of the award is measured on the grant date and recognized over the period services are required to be provided in exchange for the award usually the vesting period .
forfeitures of unvested stock options are recorded when they occur .
the company incurred stock-based compensation charges of $ 3 .
5 million and $ 1 .
5 million for each of the years ended december 31 2019 and 2018 respectively which are included in general and administrative expenses .
the following table summarizes the nature of such charges for the periods then ended -in thousands : .

Question: What was the Compensation and related benefits in 2019 and 2018 respectively?
Answer: $3,247 $949
VMware Stock Options
Pivotal Stock Options
Number of Shares
Weighted-Average Exercise Price (per share)
Number of Shares
Weighted-Average Exercise Price (per share)
Outstanding, February 3, 2017
1,991
$69.38
39,361
$6.72
Granted
745
13.79
20,323
9.73
Forfeited
(36)
55.44
(2,380)
8.13
Expired
(3)
93.87
(1,290)
6.24
Exercised
(1,050)
53.50
(1,626)
5.99
Outstanding, February 2, 2018
1,647
54.63
54,388
7.82
Granted
574
16.07
2,832
14.03
Special Dividend adjustment
348
n/a
n/a
n/a
Forfeited
(31)
24.44
(2,028)
9.35
Expired
—
—
(273)
7.02
Exercised
(569)
46.73
(9,018)
6.89
Outstanding, February 1, 2019(1)
1,969
36.50
45,901
8.31
Granted(2)
1,571
73.19
—
—
Forfeited(3)
(149)
52.83
(10,822)
10.65
Expired
—
—
(128)
10.10
Exercised(4)
(776)
39.94
(34,951)
7.59
Outstanding, January 31, 2020
2,615
56.58
—
—
vmware and pivotal stock options .
the following table summarizes stock option activity for vmware and pivotal since february 3 2017 -shares in thousands : .
-1 the weighted-average exercise price of options outstanding as of february 1 2019 reflects the adjustments to the options as a result of the special dividend .
-2 stock option granted under the vmware equity plan includes 0 .
6 million options issued for unvested options assumed as part of the pivotal acquisition .
-3 stock options forfeited under the pivotal equity plan includes 6 .
2 million options converted to vmware options as part of the pivotal acquisition using a conversion ratio of 0 .
1 .
-4 stock options exercised under the pivotal equity plan includes 22 .
4 million of vested options that were settled in cash as part of the pivotal acquisition .
the above table includes stock options granted in conjunction with unvested stock options assumed in business combinations .
as a result the weighted-average exercise price per share may vary from the vmware stock price at time of grant .
the stock options outstanding as of january 31 2020 had an aggregate intrinsic value of $ 239 million based on vmware ’ s closing stock price as of january 31 2020 .

Question: What was the number of granted shares from Pivotal Stock Options in 2018?
Answer: 2,832
April 26, 2019
April 27, 2018
Deferred product revenue
$ 84
$ 107
Deferred services revenue
3,502
3,134
Financed unearned services revenue
82
122
Total
$ 3,668
$ 3,363
Reported as:
Short-term
$ 1,825
$ 1,712
Long-term
1,843
1,651
Total
$ 3,668
$ 3,363
deferred revenue and financed unearned services revenue -in millions : .
the following table summarizes the components of our deferred revenue and financed unearned services balance as reported in our consolidated balance sheets -in millions : .
deferred product revenue represents unrecognized revenue related to undelivered product commitments and other product deliveries that have not met all revenue recognition criteria .
deferred services revenue represents customer payments made in advance for services which include software and hardware maintenance contracts and other services .
financed unearned services revenue represents undelivered services for which cash has been received under certain third-party financing arrangements .
see note 18 – commitments and contingencies for additional information related to these arrangements .

Question: What was the change in deferred services revenue between 2018 and 2019?
Answer: 368
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except calendar-ship-days)
2019
2018
Revenues
943,917
776,493
Voyage expenses
(402,294)
(381,306)
Vessel operating expenses
(208,601)
(209,131)
Time-charter hire expense
(43,189)
(19,538)
Depreciation and amortization
(124,002)
(118,514)
General and administrative expenses
(36,404)
(39,775)
Write-down and loss on sale of vessels
(5,544)
170
Restructuring charges
—
(1,195)
Income from vessel operations
123,883
7,204
Equity income
2,345
1,220
Calendar-Ship-Days (1)
Conventional Tankers
22,350
21,226
operating results – teekay tankers .
the following table compares teekay tankers ’ operating results equity income and number of calendar-ship-days for its vessels for 2019 and 2018 .
-1 calendar-ship-days presented relate to owned and in-chartered consolidated vessels .
teekay tankers ' income from vessel operations increased to $ 123 .
9 million in 2019 compared to $ 7 .
2 million in 2018 primarily as a result of : • an increase of $ 129 .
3 million due to higher overall average realized spot tanker rates earned by teekay tankers ' suezmax aframax and lr2 product tankers ; • an increase of $ 3 .
5 million due to improved net results from teekay tankers ' full service lightering -or fsl activities from more voyage days and higher realized spot rates earned ; .
• an increase of $ 3 .
4 million resulting from lower general and administrative expenses primarily due to non-recurring project expenses incurred in 2018 ; • a net increase of $ 2 .
3 million primarily due to the delivery of three aframax and two lr2 chartered-in tankers in late 2018 and throughout 2019 partially offset by the redeliveries of various in-chartered tankers to their owners in the second and third quarters of 2018 ; and • an increase of $ 1 .
2 million as a result of restructuring charge incurred in the prior year ; .
partially offset by .
• a decrease of $ 10 .
2 million due to a higher number of off-hire days in 2019 resulting from dry dockings and higher off-hire bunker expenses compared to the prior year ; • a decrease of $ 6 .
9 million due to lower revenues and loss on the sale of one suezmax tanker in 2019 and the write-down of two suezmax tankers that were classified as held for sale at december 31 2019 ; and • a decrease of $ 6 .
4 million due to the amortization of first dry dockings for various former tanker investments ltd .
-or til vessels subsequent to teekay tankers ' acquisition of til in late 2017 .
equity income increased to $ 2 .
3 million in 2019 from $ 1 .
2 million in 2018 primarily due to higher earnings recognized in 2019 from the high-q investment ltd .
joint venture as a result of higher spot rates earned in 2019 .

Question: What is the increase/ (decrease) in Voyage expenses from, 2019 to 2018?
Answer: 20988
Fiscal year
Fiscal year
Fiscal year
(in millions of €)
2019
2018
% Change
Revenue
22,104
28,185
(22) %
Cost of Sales
(15,825)
(21,074)
25 %
Gross profit
6,279
7,111
(12) %
as percentage of revenue
28 %
25 %
Research and development expenses
(2,362)
(2,788)
15 %
Selling and general administrative expenses
(3,979)
(3,767)
(6) %
Other operating income (expenses), net
9,469
1
n / a
Financial income, net thereof Income from investments, net 3,754 (prior year 5,381)
3,188
4,643
(31) %
Income from business activity
12,596
5,199
142 %
Income taxes
(1,377)
(653)
(111) %
Net income
11,219
4,547
147 %
Profit carried forward
170
134
27 %
Allocation to other retained earnings
(6,005)
(1,451)
> (200) %
Unappropriated net income
5,384
3,230
67 %
a .
9 .
1 results of operations .
statement of income of siemens ag in accordance with german commercial code -condensed .
beginning of august 2018 siemens ag carved out its mobility business to siemens mobility gmbh by way of singular succession .
the decreases in revenue cost of sales gross profit and research and development -r & d expenses were mainly driven by this carve-out .
on a geographical basis 75 % of revenue was generated in the europe c .
i .
s .
africa middle east region 18 % in the asia australia region and 7 % in the americas region .
exports from germany accounted for 62 % of overall revenue .
in fiscal 2019 orders for siemens ag amounted to € 21 .
6 billion .
within siemens ag the development of revenue depends strongly on the completion of contracts primarily in connection with large orders .
the r & d intensity -r & d as a percentage of revenue increased by 0 .
8 percentage points year-over-year .
the research and development activities of siemens ag are fundamentally the same as for its fields of business activities within the siemens group respectively .
on an average basis we employed 9000 people in r & d in fiscal 2019 .
the decrease in financial income net was primarily attributable to lower income from investments net .
the main factor for this decrease was a significant income from the profit transfer agreement with siemens beteiligungen inland gmbh germany in fiscal 2018 .

Question: What caused the decrease in revenue, cost of sales, gross profit and research and development (R&D) expenses?
Answer: The decreases in revenue, cost of sales, gross profit and research and development (R & D) expenses were mainly driven by this carve-out.
Fiscal 2019
Fiscal 2018
Audit Fees (1)
$3,631,575
$3,784,488
Audit-Related Fees (2)
0
359,000
Tax Fees (3)
169,776
61,592
All Other Fees (4)
4,500
3,600
Total
$3,805,851
$4,208,680
audit and non-audit fees .
the following table presents fees billed for professional audit services rendered by pricewaterhousecoopers llp for the audit of the company ’ s annual financial statements for the years ended june 29 2019 and june 30 2018 respectively and fees billed for other services rendered by pricewaterhousecoopers llp and during those periods .
-1 audit fees are related to professional services rendered in connection with the audit of the company ’ s annual financial statements the audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with section 404 of the sarbanes-oxley act of 2002 reviews of financial statements included in the company ’ s quarterly reports on form 10-q and audit services provided in connection with other statutory and regulatory filings .
audit fees in fiscal 2019 include fees for services performed by pricewaterhousecoopers llp in connection with the acquisitions of rpc photonics inc .
- “ rpc ” and 3z telecom inc .
- “ 3z ” .
audit fees in fiscal 2018 include fees for the acquisitions of the avcomm and wireless businesses of cobham plc - “ aw ” and trilithic inc .
- “ trilithic ” .
-2 audit-related fees are related to due diligence services for our acquisition activities incurred in fiscal 2018 .
-3 tax fees for fiscal 2019 and 2018 include professional services rendered in connection with transfer pricing consulting tax audits planning services and other tax consulting .
-4 all other fees are related to certain software subscription fees .
for fiscal year 2019 the audit committee considered whether audit-related services and services other than audit-related services provided by pricewaterhousecoopers llp are compatible with maintaining the independence of pricewaterhousecoopers llp and concluded that the independence of pricewaterhousecoopers llp was maintained .

Question: How much were Audit fees in 2019?
Answer: $3,631,575
Year ended December 31,
Year ended December 31,
Year ended December 31,
(EUR million)
2018
2019
% Change
Backlog at the beginning of the year
176.3
301.5
71%
New orders
942.1
1,328.9
41%
Revenue
(818.1)
(1,283.9)
57%
FX-effect
6.3
4.7
Adjustment IFRS 15
(5.1)
–
Backlog as per reporting date
301.5
351.2
16%
Book-to-bill ratio (new orders divided by net sales)
1.2
1.0
bookings .
the following table shows new orders levels for 2019 and the backlog for 2018 : .
the backlog includes orders for which purchase orders or letters of intent have been accepted typically for up to one year .
historically orders have been subject to cancellation or rescheduling by customers .
in addition orders have been subject to price negotiations and changes in specifications as a result of changes in customers ’ requirements .
due to possible customer changes in delivery schedules and requirements and to cancellations of orders our backlog at any particular date is not necessarily indicative of actual sales for any subsequent period .
for the year in total our new bookings increased by 24 % in 2019 to € 1170 million excluding the proceeds from the settlements .
the book-to-bill as measured by orders divided by revenue was 1 .
0 in 2019 .
equipment bookings were led by the foundry segment followed by logic and memory .
bookings strengthened in the course of the year excluding the settlement gains from € 235 million in the first quarter to € 270 million in the second quarter € 292 million in the third quarter and finished at a new record high of € 373 million in the fourth quarter .
we also finished the year with a record high order backlog of € 351 million an increase of 16 % compared to the end of 2018 .

Question: What was the percentage increase in new bookings in 2019 for the year in total?
Answer: 24%
For the years ended December 31,
For the years ended December 31,
For the years ended December 31,
2017
2018
2019
$NT(In Thousands)
$NT (In Thousands)
$NT (In Thousands)
Profit (loss) from continuing operations
$77,589
$(616,665)
$115,329
Post-tax profit from discontinued operations
80,248
—
—
Other comprehensive income (loss)
526,773
(82,871)
873,308
Total comprehensive income (loss)
$684,610
$(699,536)
$988,637
financial information of associates and joint ventures : .
there is no individually significant associate or joint venture for the company .
for individually immaterial associates and joint ventures the following tables summarize the amount recognized by the company at its share of those associates and joint ventures separately .
when an associate or a joint venture is a foreign operation and the functional currency of the foreign entity is different from the company an exchange difference arising from translation of the foreign entity will be recognized in other comprehensive income -loss .
such exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income -loss in the financial statements for the years ended december 31 2017 2018 and 2019 were nt $ 45 million nt $ -16 million and nt $ -9 million respectively which were not included in the following table .
the aggregate amount of the company ’ s share of all its individually immaterial associates that are accounted for using the equity method was as follows : .

Question: What is the increase/ (decrease) in Profit (loss) from continuing operations from 2018 to 2019?
Answer: -501336