€ million
2017/2018
2018/2019
Services provided
8
8
Associates
5
5
Joint ventures
3
3
Miscellaneous related parties
0
0
Services received
96
93
Associates
78
76
Joint ventures
8
7
Miscellaneous related parties
10
10
Receivables from services provided, as of 30/9
0
0
Associates
0
0
Joint ventures
0
0
Miscellaneous related parties
0
0
Liabilities from goods/services received as of 30/9
1
1
Associates
0
0
Joint ventures
0
0
Miscellaneous related parties
1
1
49 .
notes on related parties .
in financial year 2018 / 19 metro maintained the following business relations to related companies : .
transactions with associated companies and other related parties .
the services received totalling € 93 million -2017 / 18 : € 96 million that metro companies received from associates and other related parties in financial year 2018 / 19 consisted mainly of real estate leases in the amount of € 79 million -2017 / 18 : € 80 million thereof € 76 million from associates ; -2017 / 18 : € 78 million and the rendering of services in the amount of € 15 million -2017 / 18 : € 16 million thereof € 7 million from joint ventures ; -2017 / 18 : € 8 million .
other future financial commitments in the amount of € 667 million -2017 / 18 : € 719 million consist of tenancy agreements with the following associated companies : opci fwp france opci fws france habib metro pakistan and the mayfair group .
in financial year 2018 / 19 metro companies provided services to companies belonging to the group of associates and related parties in the amount of € 8 million -2017 / 18 : € 8 million .
a dividend of € 38 million has been paid out to a shareholder with significant influence .
business relations with related parties are based on contractual agreements providing for arm ’ s length prices .
as in financial year 2017 / 18 there were no business relations with related natural persons and companies of management in key positions in financial year 2018 / 19 .
related persons -compensation for management in key positions .
the management in key positions consists of members of the management board and the supervisory board of metro ag .
thus the expenses for members of the management board of metro ag amounted to € 6 .
9 million -2017 / 18 : € 5 .
2 million for short-term benefits and € 3 .
7 million -2017 / 18 : € 7 .
0 million for post-employment benefits .
thereof an amount of € 3 .
0 million relates to termination benefits paid in financial year 2018 / 19 .
the expenses for existing compensation programmes with long-term incentive effect in financial year 2018 / 19 calculated in accordance with ifrs 2 amounted to € 2 .
6 million -2017 / 18 : € 0 .
7 million .
the short-term compensation for the members of the supervisory board of metro ag amounted to € 2 .
2 million -2017 / 18 : € 2 .
2 million .
the total compensation for members of the management board in key positions in financial year 2018 / 19 amounted to € 15 .
4 million -2017 / 18 : € 15 .
1 million .

Question: What were the business relations to related companies listed in the table?
Answer: Services provided Services received Receivables from services provided, as of 30/9 Liabilities from goods/services received as of 30/9