Before revision:  We have different types of results according to the magnitude of the relationship of the thicknesses of the tails of L and S. Especially if the tail of S is sufficiently thinner than that of L, then the difference between prior and posterior risk amounts VaR(L+S) - VaR(L) is asymptotically equivalent to the component VaR of S (which is equal to the expected lossof S when L and S are independent) .
After revision:  We have different types of results according to the relative magnitudes of the thicknesses of the tails of L and S. Especially if the tail of S is sufficiently thinner than that of L, then the difference between prior and posterior risk amounts VaR(L+S) - VaR(L) is asymptotically equivalent to the component VaR of S (which is equal to the expected lossof S when L and S are independent) .