Before revision:  Additionally, we demonstrate the cross-language effectiveness of the English skeleton to other languages including  French, Italian, German, Spanish and Hindi.
After revision:  Additionally, we demonstrate the cross-language effectiveness of the English skeleton to other languages including helps in generating improved and denoised captions when leveraging rich yet noisy alt-text--based uncurated datasets. We also show that the predicted English skeletons can be further cross-lingually leveraged to generate non-English captions, and present experimental results covering caption generation in French, Italian, German, Spanish and Hindi.