Before revision: Other people who have been labeled proto-fascist because they shared an ideological basis with fascism include: Thomas Carlyle (1795–1881) Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900) Goldwin Smith (1823–1910) Georges Sorel (1847-1922) Georges Ernest Boulanger (1837–1891) George Fitzhugh (1806–1881) Madison Grant (1865-1937) Arthur de Gobineau (1816-1882) R. A. Schwaller de Lubicz (1887–1961)Joscelyn Godwin, "Schwaller de Lubicz: les Veilleurs et la connexion Nazie", in Politica Hermetica, number 5, pages 101-108 (Éditions L'Âge d'Homme, 1991).Joscelyn Godwin, Arktos: The Polar Myth in Science, Symbolism, and Nazi Survival, pages 54-55 (Adventures Unlimited Press, 1996).
After revision: Georges Vacher de Lapouge (1854–1936)Other people who have been labeled proto-fascist because they shared an ideological basis with fascism include: Thomas Carlyle (1795–1881) Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900) Goldwin Smith (1823–1910) Georges Sorel (1847-1922) Georges Ernest Boulanger (1837–1891) George Fitzhugh (1806–1881) Madison Grant (1865-1937) Arthur de Gobineau (1816-1882) R. A. Schwaller de Lubicz (1887–1961)Joscelyn Godwin, "Schwaller de Lubicz: les Veilleurs et la connexion Nazie", in Politica Hermetica, number 5, pages 101-108 (Éditions L'Âge d'Homme, 1991).Joscelyn Godwin, Arktos: The Polar Myth in Science, Symbolism, and Nazi Survival, pages 54-55 (Adventures Unlimited Press, 1996).