Before revision: Moral intelligence was first developed as a concept in 2005 by Doug Lennick and Fred Kiel, Ph.D. Many of the research involved with moral intelligence agree that this characteristic is ability-based, rather than trait-based.
After revision: Moral intelligence was first developed as a concept in 2005 by Doug Lennick and Fred Kiel, Ph.D. Much of the research involved with moral intelligence agrees that this characteristic is ability-based, rather than trait-based.