Before revision:  While the original mentions of this lawaddress policy determination or education respectively, we propose it applies to any competitive societal system : Any proxy measure in a competitive societal system becomes a target for the competing individuals (or groups) .
After revision:  While the original mentions of this lawaddress policy determination or education respectively, we propose it applies to any competitive societal system : Any proxy measure in a competitive societal system becomes a target for the competing individuals (or groups) , promoting corruption of the measure. However, we lack a coherent theory of such a process.