Before revision: Systems thinking According to Peter Checkland, ‘Systems Thinking’ is composed of two complementary processes: Systems analysis Systems Synthesis Checkland draws attention to these two alternative paradigms to explain the nature and significance of Systems Thinking: Paradigm 1 - the world is considered to be systemic and is studied systematically Paradigm 2 - the world is problematic (I.e.
After revision: Checkland draws attention to these two alternative paradigms to explain the nature and significance of Systems Thinking: Paradigm 1 - the world is considered to be systemic and is studied systematically Paradigm 2 - the world is problematic (I.e.