Original: Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, sometimes called Thomas Masaryk in English, (7 March 1850 – 14 September 1937) was an Austro-Hungarian and Czechoslovak statesman, sociologist and philosopher, who as the keenest advocate of Czechoslovak independence during World War I became the first President and founder of Czechoslovakia.
Simplified: Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (7 March 1850 - 14 September 1937) was the first president of Czechoslovakia.