Claim: The Republic of Baden which was active from 15 January 1919 to 3 February 1933 had  Eugen Baumgartner (4 May 1923 – 20 March 1930) as the longest-serving president, while  Herbert Kraft,  (16. May 1933 – 30. January 1934) had the shortest term in the presidency.
Evidence: Following the constitution, passed in 1921, the President of Baden was an elected from the standing members of the Baden Landtag for a 1-year term. Anton Geiß Gustav Trunk Hermann Hummel Adam Remmele Heinrich Köhler Willy Hellpach Gustav Trunk Heinrich Köhler Gustav Trunk Adam Remmele Josef Schmitt Robert Heinrich Wagner Walter Köhler