DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-23367
A flaw was found in the Wildfly Server Role Based Access Control (RBAC) provider. When authorization to control management operations is secured using the Role Based Access Control provider, a user without the required privileges can suspend or resume the server. A user with a Monitor or Auditor role is supposed to have only read access permissions and should not be able to suspend the server. 
The vulnerability is caused by the Suspend and Resume handlers not performing authorization checks to validate whether the current user has the required permissions to proceed with the action.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: wildfly, jboss_enterprise_application_platform
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3465, https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3467, https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:3989
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-52579
Emerson ValveLink Products store sensitive information in cleartext in memory. The 
sensitive memory might be saved to disk, stored in a core dump, or 
remain uncleared if the product crashes, or if the programmer does not 
properly clear the memory before freeing it.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.4 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-316
References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-189-01, https://www.emerson.com/en-us/support/security-notifications, https://www.emerson.com/en-us/support/software-downloads-drivers
CWE: CWE-316
CVE-2025-26979
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Aman Funnel Builder by FunnelKit funnel-builder allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Funnel Builder by FunnelKit: from n/a through <= 3.9.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/funnel-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-funnel-builder-by-funnelkit-plugin-3-9-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-38604
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: rtl818x: Kill URBs before clearing tx status queue

In rtl8187_stop() move the call of usb_kill_anchored_urbs() before clearing
b_tx_status.queue. This change prevents callbacks from using already freed
skb due to anchor was not killed before freeing such skb.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000080
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Not tainted 6.15.0 #8 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 RIP: 0010:ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe+0x21/0xc0 [mac80211]
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  rtl8187_tx_cb+0x116/0x150 [rtl8187]
  __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x9d/0x120
  usb_giveback_urb_bh+0xbb/0x140
  process_one_work+0x19b/0x3c0
  bh_worker+0x1a7/0x210
  tasklet_action+0x10/0x30
  handle_softirqs+0xf0/0x340
  __irq_exit_rcu+0xcd/0xf0
  common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0
  </IRQ>

Tested on RTL8187BvE device.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel, debian_linux
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14ca6952691fa8cc91e7644512e6ff24a595283f, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16d8fd74dbfca0ea58645cd2fca13be10cae3cdd, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7858a95566f4ebf59524666683d2dcdba3fca968
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-12757
An AXIS Camera Station Pro feature can be exploited in a way that allows a non-admin user to view information they are not permitted to.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: camera_station_pro
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.axis.com/dam/public/de/38/d3/cve-2025-12757pdf-en-US-519289.pdf
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-4301
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Content Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /search-notice.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: content_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/6BXK6/cve/issues/2, https://itsourcecode.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307405
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-4054
The Relevanssi – A Better Search plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the highlights functionality in all versions up to, and including, 4.24.3 (Free) and <= 2.27.4 (Premium), due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page via the search results.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/relevanssi/tags/4.24.3/lib/excerpts-highlights.php#L508, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/relevanssi/tags/4.24.3/lib/excerpts-highlights.php#L683, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3283795/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-11558
A vulnerability was found in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /pages/user_index_search.php. Performing manipulation of the argument Search results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: e-commerce_website
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/cxm947/CVE-repoort-251008, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327718
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-50084
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and  9.0.0-9.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: mysql
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2025-23120
A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) for domain users.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: veeam_backup_\&_replication
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://www.veeam.com/kb4724, https://labs.watchtowr.com/by-executive-order-we-are-banning-blacklists-domain-level-rce-in-veeam-backup-replication-cve-2025-23120/
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2025-5583
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /register.php. The manipulation leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: real_estate_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://codeastro.com/, https://github.com/YZS17/CVE/blob/main/CodeAstro_Real_Estate_Management_System/sqli_register.php.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311040
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-3698
Interface exposure vulnerability in the mobile application (com.transsion.carlcare) may lead to  information leakage risk.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: carlcare
Related CWEs: CWE-749
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-500
References: https://security.tecno.com/SRC/blogdetail/410?lang=en_US, https://security.tecno.com/SRC/securityUpdates
CWE: CWE-749
CVE-2025-8350
Execution After Redirect (EAR), Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Inrove Software and Internet Services BiEticaret CMS allows Authentication Bypass, HTTP Response Splitting.This issue affects BiEticaret CMS: from 2.1.13 through 19022026.

NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-698, CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-216, CAPEC-12, CAPEC-36
References: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0077
CWE: CWE-698, CWE-306
CVE-2025-4053
The data stored in Be-Tech Mifare Classic card is stored in cleartext. An attacker having access to a Be-Tech hotel guest Mifare Classic card can create a master key card that unlocks all the locks in the building. 

This issue affects all Be-Tech Mifare Classic card systems. To fix the vulnerability, it is necessary to replace the software, encoder, cards, and PCBs in the locks.
Related CWEs: CWE-312
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-37
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1005, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1552
References: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/05/CVE-2025-4053/
CWE: CWE-312
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1005, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1552
CVE-2025-64604
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: experience_manager
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-11441
A vulnerability was identified in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. The affected element is an unknown function of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-For leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is 11e99960e14ca986b1a001a56e7533223d2cfa5b. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.7 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 2.6 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: opnform
Related CWEs: CWE-307, CWE-799
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-653, CAPEC-600
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110
References: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.va2ituwwqcf3, https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commits/11e99960e14ca986b1a001a56e7533223d2cfa5b, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327378
CWE: CWE-307, CWE-799
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558, T1110.003, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110
CVE-2025-5971
A vulnerability was found in code-projects School Fees Payment System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /ajx.php. The manipulation of the argument name_startsWith leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: school_fees_payment_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/qingchuana/q1ngchuan/issues/6, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311847
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-39472
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in wpweb WooCommerce Social Login woo-social-login allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects WooCommerce Social Login: from n/a through < 2.8.3.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: woocommerce_social_login
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/woo-social-login/vulnerability/wordpress-woocommerce-social-login-plugin-2-8-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-4244
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Online Bus Reservation System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /seatlocation.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: online_bus_reservation_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/zzZxby/Vulnerability-Exploration/blob/main/Online%20Bus%20Reservation%20System/Online%20Bus%20Reservation%20System2.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307335
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-31949
An authenticated attacker can obtain any plant name by knowing the plant ID.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: cloud_portal
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-47459
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Roxnor FundEngine wp-fundraising-donation allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects FundEngine: from n/a through <= 1.7.3.
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-fundraising-donation/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-fundraising-donation-and-crowdfunding-platform-1-7-3-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-57156
NULL pointer dereference in the dacp_reply_playqueueedit_clear function in src/httpd_dacp.c in owntone-server through commit 6d604a1 (newer commit after version 28.12) allows remote attackers to cause a Denial of Service (crash).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: owntone_server
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://github.com/archersec/security-advisories/blob/master/owntone-server/owntone-server-advisory-2025.md, https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server/commit/5e4d40ee03ae22ab79534bb1410fa9db96c9fabd, https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server/issues/1907
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-7344
The EAI developed by Digiwin has a Privilege Escalation vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to elevate their privileges to administrator level via a specific API.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-648
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-107, CAPEC-234
References: https://www.digiwin.com/tw/news/3567.html, https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10273-ce2ed-2.html, https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10272-5b691-1.html
CWE: CWE-648
CVE-2025-12468
The FunnelKit Automations – Email Marketing Automation and CRM for WordPress & WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.4.1 via the '/wc-coupons/' REST API endpoint. This is due to the endpoint being marked as a public API (`public_api = true`), which results in the endpoint being registered with `permission_callback => '__return_true'`, bypassing all authentication and capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including all WooCommerce coupon codes, coupon IDs, and expiration status.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: funnelkit_automations
Related CWEs: CWE-200
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-497, CAPEC-285, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-marketing-automations/trunk/includes/api/wc/class-bwfan-api-wc-coupons.php#L19, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-marketing-automations/trunk/includes/class-bwfan-api-loader.php#L119, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1d2a2032-3d39-4195-8e6c-ab884164721a?source=cve
CWE: CWE-200
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217, T1590, T1135, T1069, T1057, T1124, T1595, T1134.001, T1087, T1033, T1574.006, T1111, T1120, T1592, T1016, T1046, T1082, T1049, T1083, T1550.004, T1615, T1007, T1562.003, T1018
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550, T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-9934
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X5000R 9.1.0cu.2415_B20250515. This affects the function sub_410C34 of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing manipulation of the argument pid results in command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: x5000r, x5000r_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-77, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/Axelioc/CVE/blob/main/TOTOLINK/X5000R/sub_410C34/sub_410C34.md, https://github.com/Axelioc/CVE/blob/main/TOTOLINK/X5000R/sub_410C34/sub_410C34.md#poc, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322336
CWE: CWE-77, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-5513
A vulnerability has been found in quequnlong shiyi-blog up to 1.2.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /dev-api/api/comment/add. The manipulation of the argument content leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: shiyi-blog
Related CWEs: CWE-94, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/uglory-gll/javasec/blob/main/shiyi-blog.md, https://github.com/uglory-gll/javasec/blob/main/shiyi-blog.md#4stored-cross-site-scripting, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310927
CWE: CWE-94, CWE-79
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-64897
ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability. A low privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain limited unauthorized write access potentially resulting in denial of service. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Affected Products: coldfusion
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-105.html
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-58411
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to cause mismanagement of resources reference counting creating a potential use after free scenario.

Improper resource management and reference counting on an internal resource caused scenario where potential write use after free was present.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: ddk
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-23536
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in mndpsingh287 Track Page Scroll track-page-scroll allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Track Page Scroll: from n/a through <= 1.0.2.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/track-page-scroll/vulnerability/wordpress-track-page-scroll-plugin-1-0-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-54156
The Sante PACS Server Web Portal sends credential information without encryption.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.4 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: sante_pacs_server
Related CWEs: CWE-319, CWE-522
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-383, CAPEC-560, CAPEC-644
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1550
References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-224-01
CWE: CWE-319, CWE-522
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133, T1114.002, T1110.004, T1056.004, T1543, T1078, T1552.004, T1558.003, T1558, T1021, T1550.002, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1550, T1558, T1021, T1056, T1552
CVE-2025-66023
NanoMQ MQTT Broker (NanoMQ) is an all-around Edge Messaging Platform. Versions prior to 0.24.5 have a Heap-Use-After-Free (UAF) vulnerability within the MQTT bridge client component (implemented via the underlying NanoNNG library). The vulnerability is triggered when NanoMQ acts as a bridge connecting to a remote MQTT broker. A malicious remote broker can trigger a crash (Denial of Service) or potential memory corruption by accepting the connection and immediately sending a malformed packet sequence. Version 0.34.5 contains a patch. The patch enforces stricter protocol adherence in the MQTT client SDK embedded in NanoMQ. Specifically, it ensures that CONNACK is always the first packet processed in the line. This prevents the state confusion that led to the Heap-Use-After-Free (UAF) when a malicious server sent a malformed packet sequence immediately after connection establishment. As a workaround, validate the remote broker before bridging.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: nanomq
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://github.com/nanomq/NanoNNG/pull/1365, https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/issues/2145, https://github.com/nanomq/nanomq/security/advisories/GHSA-24f7-q5hh-27hf
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-47951
Weblate is a web based localization tool. Prior to version 5.12, the verification of the second factor was not subject to rate limiting. The absence of rate limiting on the second factor endpoint allows an attacker with valid credentials to automate OTP guessing. This issue has been patched in version 5.12.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: weblate
Related CWEs: CWE-307
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-653, CAPEC-600
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110
References: https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/commit/f806293451248c5d95e45b3b507e9d158bc4f384, https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/pull/14918, https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/releases/tag/weblate-5.12.1
CWE: CWE-307
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558, T1110.003, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110
CVE-2025-47212
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.6.3195 build 20250715 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.6.3195 build 20250715 and later
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: qts, quts_hero
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-36
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-14094
A flaw has been found in Edimax BR-6478AC V3 1.0.15. The affected element is the function sub_44CCE4 of the file /boafrm/formSysCmd. This manipulation of the argument sysCmd causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: br-6478ac_v3, br-6478ac_v3_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-78, CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://github.com/Kriswu1337/CVE/blob/main/EDIMAX/1/3.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.334484, https://vuldb.com/?id.334484
CWE: CWE-78, CWE-77
CVE-2025-12864
U-Office Force developed by e-Excellence has a SQL Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary SQL commands to read, modify, and delete database contents.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: u-office_force
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10489-a5a6d-2.html, https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10488-2df22-1.html
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-2645
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /product.php. The manipulation of the argument artname leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: art_gallery_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-94, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/liuhao2638/cve/issues/8, https://phpgurukul.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300660
CWE: CWE-94, CWE-79
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-47550
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Themefic Instantio instantio allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Instantio: from n/a through <= 3.3.16.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: instantio
Related CWEs: CWE-434
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-1
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/instantio/vulnerability/wordpress-instantio-3-3-16-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-434
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-32191
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in webangon News Element Elementor Blog Magazine news-element allows DOM-Based XSS.This issue affects News Element Elementor Blog Magazine: from n/a through <= 1.0.9.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/news-element/vulnerability/wordpress-news-element-elementor-blog-magazine-plugin-1-0-7-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-24499
A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE WAB762-1 (6GK5762-1AJ00-6AA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM763-1 (6GK5763-1AL00-7DA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM763-1 (ME) (6GK5763-1AL00-7DC0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM763-1 (US) (6GK5763-1AL00-7DB0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM766-1 (6GK5766-1GE00-7DA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM766-1 (ME) (6GK5766-1GE00-7DC0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM766-1 (US) (6GK5766-1GE00-7DB0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM766-1 EEC (6GK5766-1GE00-7TA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM766-1 EEC (ME) (6GK5766-1GE00-7TC0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WAM766-1 EEC (US) (6GK5766-1GE00-7TB0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUB762-1 (6GK5762-1AJ00-1AA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUB762-1 iFeatures (6GK5762-1AJ00-2AA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM763-1 (6GK5763-1AL00-3AA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM763-1 (6GK5763-1AL00-3DA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM763-1 (US) (6GK5763-1AL00-3AB0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM763-1 (US) (6GK5763-1AL00-3DB0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM766-1 (6GK5766-1GE00-3DA0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM766-1 (ME) (6GK5766-1GE00-3DC0) (All versions < V3.0.0), SCALANCE WUM766-1 (USA) (6GK5766-1GE00-3DB0) (All versions < V3.0.0). Affected devices do not properly validate input while loading the configuration files. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-769027.html
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-24842
Uncontrolled search path for the Intel(R) System Support Utility before version 4.1.0 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with a privileged user combined with a high complexity attack may enable local code execution. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires passive user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-427
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-38, CAPEC-471
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.007, T1574.008, T1574.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01360.html
CWE: CWE-427
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.007, T1574.008, T1574.004, T1574.009, T1574.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-25429
Trendnet TEW-929DRU 1.0.0.10 contains a Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the r_name variable inside the have_same_name function on the /addschedule.htm page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: tew-929dru, tew-929dru_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://instinctive-acapella-fc7.notion.site/Trendnet-TEW-929DRU-XSS-10315d9d4d26801f8985c11a22389e6b, https://instinctive-acapella-fc7.notion.site/Trendnet-TEW-929DRU-XSS-10315d9d4d26801f8985c11a22389e6b
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-9674
A flaw has been found in Transbyte Scooper News App up to 1.2 on Android. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component com.hatsune.eagleee. This manipulation causes improper export of android application components. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: scooper_news, android
Related CWEs: CWE-926
References: https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.hatsune.eagleee.md, https://github.com/KMov-g/androidapps/blob/main/com.hatsune.eagleee.md#steps-to-reproduce, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321884
CWE: CWE-926
CVE-2025-12032
The Zweb Social Mobile – Ứng Dụng Nút Gọi Mobile plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘vithanhlam_zsocial_save_messager’, 'vithanhlam_zsocial_save_zalo', 'vithanhlam_zsocial_save_hotline', and 'vithanhlam_zsocial_save_contact' parameters in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This only affects multi-site installations and installations where unfiltered_html has been disabled.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://wordpress.org/plugins/zweb-social-mobile/, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/26d12c52-d08f-4a6c-ba59-0e26dfb33ae5?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-54189
Substance3D - Painter versions 11.0.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory.  Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: substance_3d_painter
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb25-77.html
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2025-59286
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.3 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: 365_copilot_chat
Related CWEs: CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-183, CAPEC-76
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59286
CWE: CWE-77
CVE-2025-27206
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.8, 2.4.7-p5, 2.4.6-p10, 2.4.5-p12, 2.4.4-p13 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain limited write access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: commerce, commerce_b2b, magento
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb25-50.html
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-45160
A HTML injection vulnerability exists in the file upload functionality of Cacti <= 1.2.29. When a file with an invalid format is uploaded, the application reflects the submitted filename back into an error popup without proper sanitization. As a result, attackers can inject arbitrary HTML elements (e.g., <h1>, <b>, <svg>) into the rendered page. NOTE: Multiple third-parties including the maintainer have stated that they cannot reproduce this issue after 1.2.27.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-80
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193, CAPEC-32, CAPEC-18
References: https://gist.github.com/BEND0US/49d76897a5bb676d8c3f51425553cc32, https://github.com/Cacti/cacti
CWE: CWE-80
CVE-2025-30264
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519 and later
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: qts, quts_hero
Related CWEs: CWE-78, CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-21
CWE: CWE-78, CWE-77
CVE-2025-59154
Openfire is an XMPP server licensed under the Open Source Apache License. Openfire’s SASL EXTERNAL mechanism for client TLS authentication contains a vulnerability in how it extracts user identities from X.509 certificates. Instead of parsing the structured ASN.1 data, the code calls X509Certificate.getSubjectDN().getName() and applies a regex to look for CN=. This method produces a provider-dependent string that does not escape special characters. In SunJSSE (sun.security.x509.X500Name), for example, commas and equals signs inside attribute values are not escaped. As a result, a malicious certificate can embed CN= inside another attribute value (e.g. OU="CN=admin,"). The regex will incorrectly interpret this as a legitimate Common Name and extract admin. If SASL EXTERNAL is enabled and configured to map CNs to user accounts, this allows the attacker to impersonate another user. The fix is included in Openfire 5.0.2 and 5.1.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-290
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-21, CAPEC-459, CAPEC-94
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1539
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1550, T1553
References: https://github.com/igniterealtime/Openfire/blob/8d073dda36905da0fdee7cb623c025a01a5cbf6b/xmppserver/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/util/cert/CNCertificateIdentityMapping.java#L43, https://github.com/igniterealtime/Openfire/security/advisories/GHSA-w252-645g-87mp, https://igniterealtime.atlassian.net/browse/OF-3122
CWE: CWE-290
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1539, T1550.004, T1557, T1134.001, T1036.001, T1528
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1550, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-29064
An issue in TOTOLINK x18 v.9.1.0cu.2024_B20220329 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the sub_410E54 function of the cstecgi.cgi.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: x18, x18_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-94
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-242, CAPEC-77, CAPEC-35
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/kn0sky/cve/blob/main/TOTOLINK%20X18/OS%20Command%20Injection%20setLanguageCfg_lang.md, https://github.com/kn0sky/cve/blob/main/TOTOLINK%20X18/OS%20Command%20Injection%20setLanguageCfg_lang.md
CWE: CWE-94
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-5786
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X15 1.0.0-B20230714.1105. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /boafrm/formDMZ of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument submit-url leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 9.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: x15_firmware, x15
Related CWEs: CWE-120, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://github.com/Lena-lyy/cve/blob/main/8.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311334, https://vuldb.com/?id.311334
CWE: CWE-120, CWE-119
CVE-2025-48023
A vulnerability has been found in Vnet/IP Interface Package provided by Yokogawa Electric Corporation.
If affected product receives maliciously crafted packets, Vnet/IP software stack process may be terminated.
The affected products and versions are as follows: Vnet/IP Interface Package (for CENTUM VP R6 VP6C3300, CENTUM VP R7 VP7C3300) R1.07.00 or earlier
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: vnet//ip_interface_package, centum_vp
Related CWEs: CWE-617
References: https://web-material3.yokogawa.com/1/39281/files/YSAR-26-0002-E.pdf
CWE: CWE-617
CVE-2025-23984
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in brainvireinfo Dynamic URL SEO dynamic-url-seo allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Dynamic URL SEO: from n/a through <= 1.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/dynamic-url-seo/vulnerability/wordpress-dynamic-url-seo-plugin-1-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-21574
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Parser).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.41, 8.4.0-8.4.4 and  9.0.0-9.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: mysql_server, mysql_cluster
Related CWEs: CWE-400
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-147, CAPEC-492, CAPEC-227
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1499
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html, https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0006/
CWE: CWE-400
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1499
CVE-2025-34080
The Contec Co.,Ltd. CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS) is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the getqsetting.php functionality that could allow reflected execution of scripts in the browser on interaction.This issue affects CONPROSYS HMI System (CHS): before 3.7.7.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: conprosys_hmi_system
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU92266386/, https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/conprosys-hmi-system-reflected-xss
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-1411
IBM Security Verify Directory Container 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.3.1 could allow a local user to execute commands as root due to execution with unnecessary privileges.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: security_verify_directory
Related CWEs: CWE-250
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-470, CAPEC-69, CAPEC-104
References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7236658
CWE: CWE-250
CVE-2025-26507
Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, and HP LaserJet Managed Printers may potentially be vulnerable to Remote Code Execution and Elevation of Privilege when processing a PostScript print job.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: j8j70a, 115q0aw, 3pz35a, 5qj98a, 5rc91a
Related CWEs: CWE-121
References: https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_11953771-11953793-16/hpsbpi04007
CWE: CWE-121