DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-64169
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From version 3.7.0 to before 4.12.0, fim_alert() implementation does not check whether oldsum->md5 is NULL or not before dereferencing it. A compromised agent can cause a crash of analysisd by sending a specially crafted message to the wazuh manager. This issue has been patched in version 4.12.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: wazuh
Related CWEs: CWE-252, CWE-476
References: https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-hc35-h924-8596
CWE: CWE-252, CWE-476
CVE-2025-20928
Out-of-bounds read in parsing wbmp image in Samsung Notes prior to vaersion 4.4.26.71 allows local attackers to access out-of-bounds memory.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: notes
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=03
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2025-13987
The Purchase and Expense Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.2. This is due to missing nonce validation on the 'sup_pt_handle_deletion' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary purchase records via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/purchase-and-expense-manager/tags/1.1.2/purchase-and-expense-manager.php#L604, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/purchase-and-expense-manager/trunk/purchase-and-expense-manager.php#L604, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c9826506-2292-44a7-9564-832e54bf4fba?source=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-29063
An issue in BL-AC2100 V1.0.4 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the enable parameter passed to /goform/set_hidessid_cfg is not handled properly.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: bl-ac2100_firmware, bl-ac2100
Related CWEs: CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-183, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.yuque.com/jichujiliangdanwei/vwbq9e/grfgkm2kvk6btwbp, https://www.yuque.com/jichujiliangdanwei/vwbq9e/ux1426h170rhgfn7, https://www.yuque.com/jichujiliangdanwei/vwbq9e/ux1426h170rhgfn7
CWE: CWE-77
CVE-2025-14769
In some cases, the `tcp-setmss` handler may free the packet data and throw an error without halting the rule processing engine.  A subsequent rule can then allow the traffic after the packet data is gone, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference.

Maliciously crafted packets sent from a remote host may result in a Denial of Service (DoS) if the `tcp-setmss` directive is used and a subsequent rule would allow the traffic to pass.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: freebsd
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-25:11.ipfw.asc
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-8742
A vulnerability was found in macrozheng mall 1.0.3. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Admin Login. The manipulation leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.7 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 2.6 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: mall
Related CWEs: CWE-307, CWE-799
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-653, CAPEC-600
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110
References: https://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/12, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319238, https://vuldb.com/?id.319238
CWE: CWE-307, CWE-799
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558, T1110.003, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110
CVE-2025-11909
A weakness has been identified in Shenzhen Ruiming Technology Streamax Crocus 1.3.40. The impacted element is the function queryLast of the file /RepairRecord.do?Action=QueryLast. Executing manipulation of the argument orderField can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: streamax_crocus
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/FightingLzn9/vul/blob/main/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%B8%82%E9%94%90%E6%98%8E%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8Crocus%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F-2.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328919, https://vuldb.com/?id.328919
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-34065
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in AVTECH IP camera, DVR, and NVR devices’ streamd web server. The strstr() function allows unauthenticated access to any request containing "/nobody" in the URL, bypassing login controls.
Related CWEs: CWE-290
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-21, CAPEC-459, CAPEC-94
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1539
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1550, T1553
References: https://avtech.com/, https://vulncheck.com/advisories/avtech-ipcamera-nvr-dvr-mulitple-vulns, https://web.archive.org/web/20161029201749/https://github.com/ebux/AVTECH
CWE: CWE-290
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1539, T1550.004, T1557, T1134.001, T1036.001, T1528
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1550, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-53963
An issue was discovered on Thermo Fisher Ion Torrent OneTouch 2 INS1005527 devices. They run an SSH server accessible over the default port 22. The root account has a weak default password of ionadmin, and a password change policy for the root account is not enforced. Thus, an attacker with network connectivity can achieve root code execution. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: ion_torrent_onetouch_2, ion_torrent_onetouch_2_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-521
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-55, CAPEC-561, CAPEC-112
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110.003, T1133, T1021.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558
References: https://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/LSG/manuals/MAN0014388_IonOneTouch2Sys_UG.pdf, https://documents.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/CORP/Product-Guides/Ion_OneTouch_2_and_Torrent_Suite_Software.pdf, https://tools.thermofisher.cn/content/sfs/brochures/One_Touch_2_Spec_Sheet.pdf
CWE: CWE-521
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110.003, T1133, T1021.002, T1114.002, T1110, T1110.001, T1110.002, T1558.003, T1021, T1078.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558, T1021, T1078
CVE-2025-6546
The Drive Folder Embedder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘tablecssclass’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: drive_folder_embedder
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://wordpress.org/plugins/drive-folder-embeder/#developers, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/86b21472-6a76-4d7b-84ff-f8b79c052aba?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-53140
Use after free in Kernel Transaction Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: windows_10_1809, windows_server_2012, windows_11_22h2, windows_11_23h2, windows_11_24h2
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53140
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-3347
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Patient Record Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /dental_pending.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: patient_record_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/hyx123123/cve1/blob/main/README.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303561
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-15215
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.48/15.03.06.49. This affects the function formSetPPTPUserList of the file /goform/setPptpUserList of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument list causes buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 9.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: ac10u_firmware, ac10u
Related CWEs: CWE-120, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338600, https://vuldb.com/?id.338600, https://vuldb.com/?submit.725365
CWE: CWE-120, CWE-119
CVE-2025-33197
NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause a NULL pointer dereference. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Affected Products: dgx_os, dgx_spark
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33197, https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5720, https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33197
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-10432
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC1206 15.03.06.23. This vulnerability affects the function check_param_changed of the file /goform/AdvSetMacMtuWa of the component HTTP Request Handler. Performing manipulation of the argument wanMTU results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 10.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: ac1206, ac1206_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-121, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://github.com/M4st3rYi/IoTVulPocs/blob/main/Tenda/AC1206/fromAdvSetMacMtuWan.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323866, https://vuldb.com/?id.323866
CWE: CWE-121, CWE-119
CVE-2025-36436
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 25.0.0 through 25.0.0 Interim Fix 002, 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 Interim Fix 005, and 24.0.0 through 24.0.0 Interim Fix 007  is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: cloud_pak_for_business_automation
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259318
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-58107
In Microsoft Exchange through 2019, Exchange ActiveSync (EAS) configurations on on-premises servers may transmit sensitive data from Samsung mobile devices in cleartext, including the user's name, e-mail address, device ID, bearer token, and base64-encoded password.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-319
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-383, CAPEC-102, CAPEC-477
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1056.004, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1056
References: https://geochen.medium.com/microsoft-activesync-legacy-protocol-plaintext-credential-and-token-exposure-vulnerability-b0fad89014fa
CWE: CWE-319
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1056.004, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1056
CVE-2025-57104
Teampel 5.1.6 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /Common/login.aspx.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: teampel
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://gist.github.com/H-kiss-me/430ebedb3e6c2675d37dc1e211b78728, https://www.teampel.com/
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-71225
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs

In raid1_reshape(), freeze_array() is called before modifying the r1bio
memory pool (conf->r1bio_pool) and conf->raid_disks, and
unfreeze_array() is called after the update is completed.

However, freeze_array() only waits until nr_sync_pending and
(nr_pending - nr_queued) of all buckets reaches zero. When an I/O error
occurs, nr_queued is increased and the corresponding r1bio is queued to
either retry_list or bio_end_io_list. As a result, freeze_array() may
unblock before these r1bios are released.

This can lead to a situation where conf->raid_disks and the mempool have
already been updated while queued r1bios, allocated with the old
raid_disks value, are later released. Consequently, free_r1bio() may
access memory out of bounds in put_all_bios() and release r1bios of the
wrong size to the new mempool, potentially causing issues with the
mempool as well.

Since only normal I/O might increase nr_queued while an I/O error occurs,
suspending the array avoids this issue.

Note: Updating raid_disks via ioctl SET_ARRAY_INFO already suspends
the array. Therefore, we suspend the array when updating raid_disks
via sysfs to avoid this issue too.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-367
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-29, CAPEC-27
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0107b18cd8ac17eb3e54786adc05a85cdbb6ef22, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/165d1359f945b72c5f90088f60d48ff46115269e, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cc583653bbe050bacd1cadcc9776d39bf449740
CWE: CWE-367
CVE-2025-67527
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in trippleS Digiqole digiqole allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Digiqole: from n/a through < 2.2.7.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/digiqole/vulnerability/wordpress-digiqole-theme-2-2-7-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-54987
A vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One (on-premise) management console could allow a pre-authenticated remote attacker to upload malicious code and execute commands on affected installations. This vulnerability is essentially the same as CVE-2025-54948 but targets a different CPU architecture.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.4 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
Affected Products: apex_one
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0020652
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-58198
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Xpro Xpro Theme Builder xpro-theme-builder allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Xpro Theme Builder: from n/a through <= 1.2.9.
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/xpro-theme-builder/vulnerability/wordpress-xpro-theme-builder-plugin-1-2-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-40283
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: btusb: reorder cleanup in btusb_disconnect to avoid UAF

There is a KASAN: slab-use-after-free read in btusb_disconnect().
Calling "usb_driver_release_interface(&btusb_driver, data->intf)" will
free the btusb data associated with the interface. The same data is
then used later in the function, hence the UAF.

Fix by moving the accesses to btusb data to before the data is free'd.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c28c1e1522c773a94e26950ffb145e88cd9834b, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23d22f2f71768034d6ef86168213843fc49bf550, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/297dbf87989e09af98f81f2bcb938041785557e8
CVE-2025-49379
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in silverplugins217 Custom Fields Account Registration For Woocommerce custom-fields-account-registration-for-woocommerce allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Custom Fields Account Registration For Woocommerce: from n/a through <= 1.2.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-266
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/custom-fields-account-registration-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-custom-fields-account-registration-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-2-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-266
CVE-2025-12766
An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Management Console of BlackBerry® AtHoc® (OnPrem) version 7.21 could allow an attacker to potentially gain unauthorized knowledge about other organizations hosted on the same Interactive Warning System (IWS).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: athoc
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://support.blackberry.com/pkb/s/article/140929
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-67740
In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.11 improper access control could expose GitHub App token's metadata
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.7 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: teamcity
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2025-21601
An Improper Following of Specification by Caller vulnerability in web management (J-Web, Captive Portal, 802.1X, Juniper Secure Connect (JSC) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series, EX Series, MX240, MX480, MX960, QFX5120 Series, allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker, sending genuine traffic targeted to the device to cause the CPU to climb until the device becomes unresponsive. 

Continuous receipt of these packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.




This issue affects Junos OS: 



  *  All versions before 21.4R3-S9,
  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,
  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,
  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,
  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S3,
  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S1, 24.2R2.


An indicator of compromise is to review the CPU % of the httpd process in the CLI:
e.g.
  show system processes extensive | match httpd  PID nobody       52    0    20M    191M select   2   0:01   80.00% httpd{httpd} <<<<< the percentage of httpd usage if high may be an indicator
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: junos
Related CWEs: CWE-573
References: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA96452
CWE: CWE-573
CVE-2025-39992
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA

It is possible to hit a zero entry while traversing the vmas in unuse_mm()
called from swapoff path and accessing it causes the OOPS:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
0000000000000446--> Loading the memory from offset 0x40 on the
XA_ZERO_ENTRY as address.
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000096000005
  EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault

The issue is manifested from the below race between the fork() on a
process and swapoff:
fork(dup_mmap())			swapoff(unuse_mm)
---------------                         -----------------
1) Identical mtree is built using
   __mt_dup().

2) copy_pte_range()-->
	copy_nonpresent_pte():
       The dst mm is added into the
    mmlist to be visible to the
    swapoff operation.

3) Fatal signal is sent to the parent
process(which is the current during the
fork) thus skip the duplication of the
vmas and mark the vma range with
XA_ZERO_ENTRY as a marker for this process
that helps during exit_mmap().

				     4) swapoff is tried on the
					'mm' added to the 'mmlist' as
					part of the 2.

				     5) unuse_mm(), that iterates
					through the vma's of this 'mm'
					will hit the non-NULL zero entry
					and operating on this zero entry
					as a vma is resulting into the
					oops.

The proper fix would be around not exposing this partially-valid tree to
others when droping the mmap lock, which is being solved with [1].  A
simpler solution would be checking for MMF_UNSTABLE, as it is set if
mm_struct is not fully initialized in dup_mmap().

Thanks to Liam/Lorenzo/David for all the suggestions in fixing this
issue.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1367da7eb875d01102d2ed18654b24d261ff5393, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e5f060d7347466f77aaff1c0d5a6c4f1fb217ac, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cddad3b26dac830407d2d3c0de5205ff6d6dda0
CVE-2025-42892
Due to an OS Command Injection vulnerability in SAP Business Connector, an authenticated attacker with administrative access and adjacent network access could upload specially crafted content to the server. If processed by the application, this content enables execution of arbitrary operating system commands. Successful exploitation could lead to full compromise of the system�s confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: business_connector
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://me.sap.com/notes/3665900, https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-65202
TRENDnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1 has an authenticated remote OS command injection vulnerability in the setup.cgi binary, exploitable via the HTTP parameters "command", "todo", and "next_file," which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: tew-657brm, tew-657brm_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://github.com/WhereisRain/TEW-657BRM
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-59969
A Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') vulnerability in the advanced forwarding toolkit (evo-aftmand/evo-pfemand) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series or QFX5000 Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).An attacker sending crafted multicast packets will cause line cards running evo-aftmand/evo-pfemand to crash and restart or non-line card devices to crash and restart. Continued receipt and processing of these packets will sustain the Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue affects Junos OS Evolved PTX Series:



  *  All versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO,
  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO,
  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO,
  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO,
  *  from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO.




This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on QFX5000 Series:



  *  22.2-EVO version before 22.2R3-S7-EVO,
  *  22.4-EVO version before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,
  *  23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,
  *  23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S5-EVO, 
  *  24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-S1-EVO,
  *  24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.


This issue does not affect Junos OS Evolved on QFX5000 Series versions before: 21.2R2-S1-EVO, 21.2R3-EVO, 21.3R2-EVO, 21.4R1-EVO, and 22.1R1-EVO.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-120
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://kb.juniper.net/JSA103159
CWE: CWE-120
CVE-2025-32523
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in payphone WooCommerce – Payphone Gateway wc-payphone-gateway allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WooCommerce – Payphone Gateway: from n/a through <= 3.2.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wc-payphone-gateway/vulnerability/wordpress-woocommerce-payphone-gateway-plugin-3-2-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-23478
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in cmsaccount Photo Video Store photo-video-store allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Photo Video Store: from n/a through <= 21.07.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/photo-video-store/vulnerability/wordpress-photo-video-store-plugin-21-07-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-32053
A flaw was found in libsoup. A vulnerability in sniff_feed_or_html() and skip_insignificant_space() functions may lead to a heap buffer over-read.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-126
References: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4440, https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4508, https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4560
CWE: CWE-126
CVE-2025-1104
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DHP-W310AV 1.04 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to authentication bypass by spoofing. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: dhp-w310av, dhp-w310av_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-287, CWE-290
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-151, CAPEC-21, CAPEC-459
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1550.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1505
References: https://github.com/kn1g78/cve/blob/main/dlink.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.294934, https://vuldb.com/?id.294934
CWE: CWE-287, CWE-290
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1550.001, T1539, T1557, T1550.004, T1134.001, T1185, T1505.003, T1036.001, T1548, T1563, T1528, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1505, T1553, T1550
CVE-2025-62663
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - UploadWizard Extension allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Mediawiki - UploadWizard Extension: from master before 1.39.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/I37ea7c8825e9de776e207b3919b451ba2b905369, https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402095, https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402095
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-43297
A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.2 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: macos
Related CWEs: CWE-843
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110, http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
CWE: CWE-843
CVE-2025-68544
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in thembay Diza diza allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Diza: from n/a through <= 1.3.15.
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/diza/vulnerability/wordpress-diza-theme-1-3-15-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-49381
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in ads.txt Guru ads.txt Guru Connect adstxt-guru-connect allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects ads.txt Guru Connect: from n/a through <= 1.1.1.
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/adstxt-guru-connect/vulnerability/wordpress-ads-txt-guru-connect-plugin-1-1-1-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-30183
CyberData 011209 Intercom
 does not properly store or protect web server admin credentials.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: 011209_sip_emergency_intercom, 011209_sip_emergency_intercom_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-522
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-644, CAPEC-653
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558
References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-155-01
CWE: CWE-522
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133, T1114.002, T1110.004, T1543, T1552.004, T1558.003, T1558, T1021, T1550.002, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558, T1550, T1552, T1021
CVE-2025-15545
The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: archer_re605x_firmware, archer_re605x
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://nico-security.com/posts/cve-2025-15545, https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware, https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/re605x/v3/#Firmware
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-10597
A vulnerability was determined in kidaze CourseSelectionSystem up to 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.php. This manipulation of the argument cname causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: courseselectionsystem
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324614, https://vuldb.com/?id.324614
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-15101
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the Web management interface of certain ASUS router models. This vulnerability potentially allows actions to be performed with the existing privileges of an authenticated user on the affected device, including the ability to execute system commands through unintended mechanisms.
Refer to the 'Security Update for ASUS Router Firmware' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: asus_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-78, CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-467
References: https://www.asus.com/security-advisory/
CWE: CWE-78, CWE-352
CVE-2025-32635
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Hive Support Hive Support hive-support allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Hive Support: from n/a through <= 1.2.6.
Related CWEs: CWE-201
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-217, CAPEC-622, CAPEC-612
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/hive-support/vulnerability/wordpress-hive-support-plugin-1-2-2-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-201
CVE-2025-43803
Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Contacts Center widget in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.119, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.6, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.10, 7.4 GA through update 92, and older unsupported versions allows remote attackers to view contact information, including the contact’s name and email address, via the _com_liferay_contacts_web_portlet_ContactsCenterPortlet_entryId parameter.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: digital_experience_platform, liferay_portal
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/CVE-2025-43803
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-45890
Directory Traversal vulnerability in novel plus before v.5.1.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the filePath parameter
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: novel-plus
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://github.com/SecureCore1/CVE/blob/main/novel-plus/readme.md, https://github.com/SecureCore1/CVE/blob/main/novel-plus/readme.md
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-0598
A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting Relations in ENOVIA Collaborative Industry Innovator from Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2023x through Release 3DEXPERIENCE R2024x allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in user's browser session.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.7 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: 3dexperience_enovia
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.3ds.com/vulnerability/advisories
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-26355
A CWE-35 "Path Traversal" in maxtime/api/database/database.lua in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an authenticated remote attacker to delete sensitive files via crafted HTTP requests.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: maxtime
Related CWEs: CWE-35
References: https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-26355
CWE: CWE-35
CVE-2025-34030
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in sar2html version 3.2.2 and prior via the plot parameter in index.php. The application fails to sanitize user-supplied input before using it in a system-level context. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can inject shell commands by appending them to the plot parameter (e.g., ?plot=;id) in a crafted GET request. The output of the command is displayed in the application's interface after interacting with the host selection UI. Successful exploitation leads to arbitrary command execution on the underlying system. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-04 UTC.
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://github.com/cemtan/sar2html, https://vulncheck.com/advisories/sar2html-command-injection, https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47204
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-4362
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Gym Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /ajax.php?action=save_membership. The manipulation of the argument member_id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: gym_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/arpcyber2/CVE/issues/1, https://itsourcecode.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307486
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-9146
A flaw has been found in Linksys E5600 1.1.0.26. The affected element is the function verify_gemtek_header of the file checkFw.sh of the component Firmware Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to risky cryptographic algorithm. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is described as difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: e5600_firmware, e5600
Related CWEs: CWE-327, CWE-310
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-614, CAPEC-97, CAPEC-459
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1553.002, T1036.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1553, T1036
References: https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Linksys/E5600.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320525, https://vuldb.com/?id.320525
CWE: CWE-327, CWE-310
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1553.002, T1036.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-50056
A reflected XSS vulnerability in RSMail! component 1.19.20 - 1.22.26 28 Joomla was discovered. The issue allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the crafted parameter.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://rsjoomla.com/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-28956
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in wphobby Backwp backwp allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Backwp: from n/a through <= 2.0.2.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/backwp/vulnerability/wordpress-backwp-plugin-2-0-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-48722
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: qsync_central
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-59983
An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos Space allows an attacker to inject script tags in the  Template Definition page, when visited by another user, enables the attacker to execute commands with the target's permissions, including an administrator.This issue affects all versions of Junos Space before 24.1R4.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: junos_space
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103140
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-40671
SQL injection vulnerability in AES Multimedia's Gestnet v1.07. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update and delete databases via the ‘fk_remoto_central’ parameter on the ‘/webservices/articles.php’ endpoint.
Related CWEs: CWE-93
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-15, CAPEC-81
References: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-vulnerability-aes-multimedias-gestnet
CWE: CWE-93
CVE-2025-12553
Email Server Certificate Verification Disabled.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: blu-ic4_firmware, blu-ic2, blu-ic2_firmware, blu-ic4
Related CWEs: CWE-599
References: https://azure-access.com/security-advisories
CWE: CWE-599
CVE-2025-3461
The Quantenna Wi-Fi chips ship with an unauthenticated telnet interface by default. This is an instance of CWE-306, "Missing Authentication for Critical Function," and is estimated as a CVSS 9.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
This issue affects Quantenna Wi-Fi chipset through version 8.0.0.28 of the latest SDK, and appears to be unpatched at the time of this CVE record's first publishing, though the vendor has released a best practices guide for implementors of this chipset.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: qv840c, qcs-ax3-a12_firmware, qv942c, qcs-ax2-t8_firmware, qcs-ax3-a12
Related CWEs: CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-216, CAPEC-12, CAPEC-36
References: https://community.onsemi.com/s/article/QCS-Quantenna-Wi-Fi-product-support-and-security-best-practices, https://takeonme.org/cves/cve-2025-3461/
CWE: CWE-306
CVE-2025-38525
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rxrpc: Fix irq-disabled in local_bh_enable()

The rxrpc_assess_MTU_size() function calls down into the IP layer to find
out the MTU size for a route.  When accepting an incoming call, this is
called from rxrpc_new_incoming_call() which holds interrupts disabled
across the code that calls down to it.  Unfortunately, the IP layer uses
local_bh_enable() which, config dependent, throws a warning if IRQs are
enabled:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5544 at kernel/softirq.c:387 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x43/0xd0
...
RIP: 0010:__local_bh_enable_ip+0x43/0xd0
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 rt_cache_route+0x7e/0xa0
 rt_set_nexthop.isra.0+0x3b3/0x3f0
 __mkroute_output+0x43a/0x460
 ip_route_output_key_hash+0xf7/0x140
 ip_route_output_flow+0x1b/0x90
 rxrpc_assess_MTU_size.isra.0+0x2a0/0x590
 rxrpc_new_incoming_peer+0x46/0x120
 rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call+0x1b1/0x400
 rxrpc_new_incoming_call+0x1da/0x5e0
 rxrpc_input_packet+0x827/0x900
 rxrpc_io_thread+0x403/0xb60
 kthread+0x2f7/0x310
 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x230
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
...
hardirqs last  enabled at (23): _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
hardirqs last disabled at (24): _raw_read_lock_irq+0x17/0x70
softirqs last  enabled at (0): copy_process+0xc61/0x2730
softirqs last disabled at (25): rt_add_uncached_list+0x3c/0x90

Fix this by moving the call to rxrpc_assess_MTU_size() out of
rxrpc_init_peer() and further up the stack where it can be done without
interrupts disabled.

It shouldn't be a problem for rxrpc_new_incoming_call() to do it after the
locks are dropped as pmtud is going to be performed by the I/O thread - and
we're in the I/O thread at this point.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2029f21f10dedb88c0f86abffcf8d6c21dcf6040, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4d2878369d590bf8455e3678a644e503172eafa
CVE-2025-20629
Insecure inherited permissions in the NVM Update Utility for some Intel(R) Ethernet Network Adapter E810 Series before version 4.60 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-277
References: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01295.html
CWE: CWE-277
CVE-2025-49144
Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. In versions 8.8.1 and prior, a privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Notepad++ v8.8.1 installer that allows unprivileged users to gain SYSTEM-level privileges through insecure executable search paths. An attacker could use social engineering or clickjacking to trick users into downloading both the legitimate installer and a malicious executable to the same directory (typically Downloads folder - which is known as Vulnerable directory). Upon running the installer, the attack executes automatically with SYSTEM privileges. This issue has been fixed and will be released in version 8.8.2.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-276, CWE-427, CWE-272
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-17, CAPEC-471, CAPEC-127
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1083, T1027.006, T1564.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574, T1564, T1027
References: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/11yeUSWgqHvt4Bz5jO3ilRRfcpQZ6Gvpn, https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/commit/f2346ea00d5b4d907ed39d8726b38d77c8198f30, https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/security/advisories/GHSA-9vx8-v79m-6m24
CWE: CWE-276, CWE-427, CWE-272
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1083, T1027.006, T1564.009, T1574.007, T1574.008, T1574.010, T1574.004, T1574.009, T1574.005, T1574.001, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574, T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-53447
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Assembly assembly allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Assembly: from n/a through <= 1.1.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: assembly
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/assembly/vulnerability/wordpress-assembly-theme-1-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-68901
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in AivahThemes Anona anona allows Path Traversal.This issue affects Anona: from n/a through <= 8.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.6 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/anona/vulnerability/wordpress-anona-theme-8-0-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-22