DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-60707
Use after free in Multimedia Class Scheduler Service (MMCSS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: windows_10_1809, windows_11_23h2, windows_11_24h2, windows_10_21h2, windows_server_2019
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60707, https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-60707-detection-script-eop-vulnerability-in-multimedia-class-scheduler-service-by-microsoft, https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-60707-mitigation-script-eop-vulnerability-in-multimedia-class-scheduler-service-by-microsoft
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-23325
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause uncontrolled recursion through a specially crafted input. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: triton_inference_server, windows, linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-674
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-231, CAPEC-230
References: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23325, https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5687, https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23325
CWE: CWE-674
CVE-2025-7936
A vulnerability has been found in fuyang_lipengjun platform up to ca9aceff6902feb7b0b6bf510842aea88430796a and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function queryPage of the file com/platform/controller/ScheduleJobLogController.java. The manipulation of the argument beanName/methodName leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: platform
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://gitee.com/fuyang_lipengjun/platform/issues/ICLIK1, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317065, https://vuldb.com/?id.317065
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-10910
A flaw in the binding process of Govee’s cloud platform and devices allows a remote attacker to bind an existing, online Govee device to the attacker’s account, resulting in full control of the device and removal of the device from its legitimate owner’s account.
The server‑side API allows device association using a set of identifiers: "device", "sku", "type", and a client‑computed "value", that are not cryptographically bound to a secret originating from the device itself.

The vulnerability has been verified for the Govee H6056 - lamp device in firmware version 1.08.13, but may affect also other Govee cloud‑connected devices. The vendor is investigating other potentially affected models.

The vendor has deployed server-side security enhancements and automatic firmware updates for model H6056. Most of H6056 devices have been successfully patched through automatic updates. Remaining H6056 users with upgradeable hardware versions must manually update firmware through the Govee Home app while keeping their device WiFi-connected. Users should open the Govee Home app, tap their H6056 device card to enter the device details page, tap the settings icon in the upper right corner, navigate to Device Information section (Firmware Version), and tap the Update button to install the security patch immediately.
 
Govee H6056 devices with hardware versions 1.00.10 or 1.00.11 cannot receive firmware update due to hardware limitations.
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/12/CVE-2025-10910/
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-11185
The Complianz – GDPR/CCPA Cookie Consent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's cmplz-accept-link shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 7.4.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/complianz-gdpr/tags/7.4.2/documents/class-document.php#L1174, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/complianz-gdpr/tags/7.4.2/documents/class-document.php#L21, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f0533fca-a4de-44f0-bea0-1df6a41709ca?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-21106
Dell Recover Point for Virtual Machines 6.0.X contains a Weak file system permission vulnerability. A low privileged Local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to impacting only non-sensitive resources in the system.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: recoverpoint_for_virtual_machines
Related CWEs: CWE-276
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-127, CAPEC-1, CAPEC-81
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000287503/dsa-2025-101-security-update-for-dell-recoverpoint-for-virtual-machines-multiple-component-vulnerabilities
CWE: CWE-276
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-68172
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: aspeed - fix double free caused by devm

The clock obtained via devm_clk_get_enabled() is automatically managed
by devres and will be disabled and freed on driver detach. Manually
calling clk_disable_unprepare() in error path and remove function
causes double free.

Remove the manual clock cleanup in both aspeed_acry_probe()'s error
path and aspeed_acry_remove().
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dd6474ced33489076e6c0f3fe5077bf12e85b28, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29d0504077044a7e1ffbd09a6118018d5954a6e5, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c9bf72cc1ced1297b235f9422d62b613a3fdae9
CVE-2025-32711
Ai command injection in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.3 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: 365_copilot
Related CWEs: CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32711, https://www.aim.security/lp/aim-labs-echoleak-m365
CWE: CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-38361
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: Check dce_hwseq before dereferencing it

[WHAT]

hws was checked for null earlier in dce110_blank_stream, indicating hws
can be null, and should be checked whenever it is used.

(cherry picked from commit 79db43611ff61280b6de58ce1305e0b2ecf675ad)
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e1482ae14b03b9fca73ef5afea26ede683f4450, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60e450eec5d63113c6ad5c456ce64c12b4496a6e, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b669507b637eb6b1aaecf347f193efccc65d756e
CVE-2025-48704
Pexip Infinity 35.0 through 37.2 before 38.0 has Improper Input Validation in signalling that allows an attacker to trigger a software abort, resulting in a denial of service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: pexip_infinity
Related CWEs: CWE-617
References: https://docs.pexip.com/admin/security_bulletins.htm
CWE: CWE-617
CVE-2025-65778
An issue was discovered in Wekan The Open Source kanban board system up to version 18.15, fixed in 18.16. Uploaded attachments can be served with attacker-controlled Content-Type (text/html), allowing execution of attacker-supplied HTML/JS in the application's origin and enabling session/token theft and CSRF actions.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: wekan
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/wekan/wekan, https://github.com/wekan/wekan/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#v816-2025-11-02-wekan--release, https://github.com/wekan/wekan/commit/e9a727301d7b4f1689a703503df668c0f4f4cab8
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-39452
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Arraytics WPCafe wp-cafe allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WPCafe: from n/a through <= 2.2.32.
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-cafe/vulnerability/wordpress-wpcafe-plugin-2-2-32-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-6471
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in code-projects Online Bidding System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /administrator. The manipulation of the argument aduser leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: online_bidding_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/ganzhi-qcy/cve/issues/11, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313579
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-3188
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul e-Diary Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /add-notes.php. The manipulation of the argument Category leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: e-diary_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/TiggerT/MyCVE/issues/2, https://phpgurukul.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303147
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-52602
HCL BigFix Query is affected by a sensitive information disclosure in the WebUI Query application.  An HTTP GET endpoint request returns discoverable responses that may disclose: group names, active user names (or IDs).   An attacker can use that information to target individuals with phishing or other social-engineering attacks.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-359
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-508, CAPEC-467, CAPEC-464
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1606.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1606
References: https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0124950
CWE: CWE-359
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1606.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1606
CVE-2025-6112
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda FH1205 2.0.0.7. This issue affects the function fromadvsetlanip of the file /goform/AdvSetLanip. The manipulation of the argument lanMask leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 9.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: fh1205, fh1205_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-120, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/Tenda-FH1205-fromadvsetlanip-20b53a41781f80bf850ff39f88ad7f2b?source=copy_link, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.312581, https://vuldb.com/?id.312581
CWE: CWE-120, CWE-119
CVE-2025-64762
The AuthKit library for Next.js provides convenient helpers for authentication and session management using WorkOS & AuthKit with Next.js. In authkit-nextjs version 2.11.0 and below, authenticated responses do not defensively apply anti-caching headers. In environments where CDN caching is enabled, this can result in session tokens being included in cached responses and subsequently served to multiple users. Next.js applications deployed on Vercel are unaffected unless they manually enable CDN caching by setting cache headers on authenticated paths. Patched in authkit-nextjs 2.11.1, which applies anti-caching headers to all responses behind authentication.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: authkit-nextjs
Related CWEs: CWE-524
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-204
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1005
References: https://github.com/workos/authkit-nextjs/commit/94cf438124993abb0e7c19dac64c3cb5724a15ea, https://github.com/workos/authkit-nextjs/releases/tag/v2.11.1, https://github.com/workos/authkit-nextjs/security/advisories/GHSA-p8pf-44ff-93gf
CWE: CWE-524
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1005
CVE-2025-0695
An Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Cesanta Frozen versions less than 1.7 allows an attacker to induce a crash of the component embedding the library by supplying a maliciously crafted JSON as input.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-770
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-493, CAPEC-488, CAPEC-489
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1498, T1499
References: https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-0695
CWE: CWE-770
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001, T1499.001, T1499.002, T1499.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1498, T1499
CVE-2025-64365
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in colabrio Ohio Extra ohio-extra allows DOM-Based XSS.This issue affects Ohio Extra: from n/a through <= 3.6.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/ohio-extra/vulnerability/wordpress-ohio-extra-plugin-3-6-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-63604
A code injection vulnerability exists in baryhuang/mcp-server-aws-resources-python 0.1.0 that allows remote code execution through insufficient input validation in the execute_query method. The vulnerability stems from the exposure of dangerous Python built-in functions (__import__, getattr, hasattr) in the execution namespace and the direct use of exec() to execute user-supplied code. An attacker can craft malicious queries to execute arbitrary Python code, leading to AWS credential theft (AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY), file system access, environment variable disclosure, and potential system compromise. The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass intended security controls and gain unauthorized access to sensitive AWS resources and credentials stored in the server's environment.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: aws_resources_mcp_server
Related CWEs: CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-183, CAPEC-76
References: https://github.com/baryhuang/mcp-server-aws-resources-python/issues/8
CWE: CWE-77
CVE-2025-68378
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix stackmap overflow check in __bpf_get_stackid()

Syzkaller reported a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds write in __bpf_get_stackid()
when copying stack trace data. The issue occurs when the perf trace
 contains more stack entries than the stack map bucket can hold,
 leading to an out-of-bounds write in the bucket's data array.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23f852daa4bab4d579110e034e4d513f7d490846, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a008f6de163279deffd488c1deab081bce5667c, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4669a8db976c8cbd5427fe9945f12c5fa5168ff3
CVE-2025-6800
Marvell QConvergeConsole restoreESwitchConfig Directory Traversal Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Marvell QConvergeConsole. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the restoreESwitchConfig method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-24920.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: qconvergeconsole
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-459/
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-54412
skops is a Python library which helps users share and ship their scikit-learn based models. Versions 0.11.0 and below contain a inconsistency in the OperatorFuncNode which can be exploited to hide the execution of untrusted operator methods. This can then be used in a code reuse attack to invoke seemingly safe functions and escalate to arbitrary code execution with minimal and misleading trusted types. This is fixed in version 0.12.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-351
References: https://github.com/skops-dev/skops/commit/0aeca055509dfb48c1506870aabdd9e247adf603, https://github.com/skops-dev/skops/releases/tag/v0.12.0, https://github.com/skops-dev/skops/security/advisories/GHSA-m7f4-hrc6-fwg3
CWE: CWE-351
CVE-2025-31534
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in shopperdotcom Shopper shopper allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Shopper: from n/a through <= 3.2.5.
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/shopper/vulnerability/wordpress-shopper-plugin-3-2-5-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-64773
In JetBrains YouTrack before 2025.3.104432 a race condition allowed bypass of helpdesk Agent limit
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.7 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: youtrack
Related CWEs: CWE-362
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-29, CAPEC-26
References: https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/
CWE: CWE-362
CVE-2025-53895
ZITADEL is an open source identity management system. Starting in version 2.53.0 and prior to versions 4.0.0-rc.2, 3.3.2, 2.71.13, and 2.70.14, vulnerability in ZITADEL's session management API allows any authenticated user to update a session if they know its ID, due to a missing permission check. This flaw enables session hijacking, allowing an attacker to impersonate another user and access sensitive resources. Versions prior to `2.53.0` are not affected, as they required the session token for updates. Versions 4.0.0-rc.2, 3.3.2, 2.71.13, and 2.70.14 fix the issue.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: zitadel
Related CWEs: CWE-384, CWE-863
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-21, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1539, T1550.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1550
References: https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.70.14, https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.71.13, https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v3.3.2
CWE: CWE-384, CWE-863
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1539, T1550.004, T1134.003, T1134.001, T1134.002, T1606, T1528
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1550
CVE-2025-71068
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

svcrdma: bound check rq_pages index in inline path

svc_rdma_copy_inline_range indexed rqstp->rq_pages[rc_curpage] without
verifying rc_curpage stays within the allocated page array. Add guards
before the first use and after advancing to a new page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f140b525180c628db8fa6c897f138194a2de417, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ba826aae1d43212f3baa53a2175ad949e21926e, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a22316f5e9a29e4b92030bd8fb9435fe0eb1d5c9
CVE-2025-60660
Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.19 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the mac parameter in the fromAdvSetMacMtuWan function.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: ac18, ac18_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-121, CWE-787
References: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YTKUiYXMsaAEoasx7xbQxy2tsrC5E3Ew/view?usp=sharing
CWE: CWE-121, CWE-787
CVE-2025-68759
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: rtl818x: Fix potential memory leaks in rtl8180_init_rx_ring()

In rtl8180_init_rx_ring(), memory is allocated for skb packets and DMA
allocations in a loop. When an allocation fails, the previously
successful allocations are not freed on exit.

Fix that by jumping to err_free_rings label on error, which calls
rtl8180_free_rx_ring() to free the allocations. Remove the free of
rx_ring in rtl8180_init_rx_ring() error path, and set the freed
priv->rx_buf entry to null, to avoid double free.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3677c01891fb0239361e444afee8398868e34bdf, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89caaeee8dd95fae8bb4f4964e6fe3ca688500c4, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b5b9c042b30befc5b37e4539ace95af70843473
CVE-2025-0276
HCL BigFix Modern Client Management (MCM) 3.3 and earlier are vulnerable to certain insecure directives within the Content Security Policy (CSP).  An attacker could trick users into performing actions by not properly restricting the sources of scripts and other content.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Affected Products: bigfix_modern_client_management, bigfix_mobile
Related CWEs: CWE-693, CWE-80, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-668, CAPEC-74, CAPEC-51
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1565.002, T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574, T1565
References: https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0124513
CWE: CWE-693, CWE-80, CWE-79
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1565.002, T1083, T1574.010, T1574.005, T1611, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574, T1565
CVE-2025-9689
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Advanced School Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /index.php/stock/item_select. The manipulation of the argument q results in sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: advanced_school_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/1ithos/CVE/issues/1, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321901, https://vuldb.com/?id.321901
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-3719
An access control vulnerability was discovered in the CLI functionality due to a specific access restriction not being properly enforced for users with limited privileges. An authenticated user with limited privileges can issue administrative CLI commands, altering the device configuration, and/or affecting its availability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: guardian, cmc
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://security.nozominetworks.com/NN-2025:5-01
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2025-30149
OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. OpenEMR allows reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in the AJAX Script interface\super\layout_listitems_ajax.php via the target parameter. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.0.3.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: openemr
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/6cb70595f65decfbdd03e70b49acc414e03744b8, https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-fwfv-8583-6rr7, https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-fwfv-8583-6rr7
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-27752
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: 365_apps, office, office_long_term_servicing_channel
Related CWEs: CWE-122
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-92
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-27752
CWE: CWE-122
CVE-2025-49544
ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information or bypass security measures. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: coldfusion
Related CWEs: CWE-611
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-221
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-69.html
CWE: CWE-611
CVE-2025-48902
Vulnerability of uncontrolled system resource applications in the setting module
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
Affected Products: harmonyos, emui
Related CWEs: CWE-118
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/6/
CWE: CWE-118
CVE-2025-6023
An open redirect vulnerability has been identified in Grafana OSS that can be exploited to achieve XSS attacks. The vulnerability was introduced in Grafana v11.5.0.

The open redirect can be chained with path traversal vulnerabilities to achieve XSS.

Fixed in versions 12.0.2+security-01, 11.6.3+security-01, 11.5.6+security-01, 11.4.6+security-01 and 11.3.8+security-01
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.6 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-601, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://grafana.com/blog/2025/07/17/grafana-security-release-medium-and-high-severity-fixes-for-cve-2025-6197-and-cve-2025-6023/, https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2025-6023/
CWE: CWE-601, CWE-79
CVE-2025-1312
The Ultimate Blocks – WordPress Blocks Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'buttonTextColor’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.7 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ultimate-blocks/trunk/src/blocks/call-to-action/block.php#L32, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3260377/, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ac422162-be05-4420-9877-d6d41b83e881?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-32823
A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic (All versions < V3.1.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to SQL injection through the internally used 'LockProject' method. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to bypass authorization controls, to read from and write to the application's database and execute code with "NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService" permissions. A successful attack requires the attacker to be able to access port 8000 on a system where a vulnerable version of the affected application is executed on.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: telecontrol_server_basic
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-443402.html
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-63724
SQL injection (SQL-i) vulnerability in SVX Portal 2.7A via crafted POST request to admin/update_setings.php.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Affected Products: svx_portal
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://deepstrike.io/blog/sql-injection-in-svx-portal-v-2-7A
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-21362
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.4 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: 365_apps, excel, office_long_term_servicing_channel, office, office_online_server
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21362
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-52948
An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an attacker, in rare cases, sending specific, unknown traffic patterns to cause the FPC and system to crash and restart.

BPF provides a raw interface to data link layers in a protocol independent fashion. Internally within the Junos kernel, due to a rare timing issue (race condition), when a BPF instance is cloned, the newly created interface causes an internal structure leakage, leading to a system crash. The precise content and timing of the traffic patterns is indeterminate, but has been seen in a lab environment multiple times.

This issue is more likely to occur when packet capturing is enabled.  See required configuration below.

This issue affects Junos OS: 



  *  all versions before 21.2R3-S9, 
  *  from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10, 
  *  from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, 
  *  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, 
  *  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, 
  *  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S3, 
  *  from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S1, 24.2R2.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: junos
Related CWEs: CWE-755
References: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100052, https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/network-mgmt/topics/topic-map/analyze-network-traffic-by-using-packet-capture.html
CWE: CWE-755
CVE-2025-1542
Improper permission control vulnerability in the OXARI ServiceDesk application could allow an attacker using a guest access or an unprivileged account to gain additional administrative permissions in the application.This issue affects OXARI ServiceDesk in versions before 2.0.324.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-425
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-668, CAPEC-144, CAPEC-127
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1565.002, T1083
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1565
References: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/03/CVE-2025-1542/, https://www.oxari.com/en/product/oxari-servicedesk
CWE: CWE-425
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1565.002, T1083
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1565
CVE-2025-41647
A local, low-privileged attacker can learn the password of the connected controller in PLC Designer V4 due to an incorrect implementation that results in the password being displayed in plain text under special conditions.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-312
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-37
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1005, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1552
References: https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-043/
CWE: CWE-312
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1005, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1552
CVE-2025-8960
A vulnerability has been found in Campcodes Online Flight Booking Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/save_airlines.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: online_flight_booking_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319952, https://vuldb.com/?id.319952, https://vuldb.com/?submit.627900
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-64708
authentik is an open-source Identity Provider. Prior to versions 2025.8.5 and 2025.10.2, in previous authentik versions, invitations were considered valid regardless if they are expired or not, thus relying on background tasks to clean up expired ones. In a normal scenario this can take up to 5 minutes because the cleanup of expired objects is scheduled to run every 5 minutes. However, with a large amount of tasks in the backlog, this might take longer. authentik versions 2025.8.5 and 2025.10.2 fix this issue. A workaround involves creating a policy that explicitly checks whether the invitation is still valid, and then bind it to the invitation stage on the invitation flow, and denying access if the invitation is not valid.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: authentik
Related CWEs: CWE-613
References: https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/6672e6aaa41e0f2c9bfb1e4d8b51cf114969e830, https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-ch7q-53v8-73pc
CWE: CWE-613
CVE-2025-57321
A Prototype Pollution vulnerability in the util-deps.addFileDepend function of magix-combine-ex versions thru 1.2.10 allows attackers to inject properties on Object.prototype via supplying a crafted payload, causing denial of service (DoS) as the minimum consequence.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: magix-combine-ex
Related CWEs: CWE-1321
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-180, CAPEC-1, CAPEC-77
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/blob/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/magix-combine-ex%401.2.10/index.js, https://github.com/VulnSageAgent/PoCs/tree/main/JavaScript/prototype-pollution/CVE-2025-57321
CWE: CWE-1321
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-49217
An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49213 but is in a different method.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: windows, trend_micro_endpoint_encryption
Related CWEs: CWE-477, CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0019928, https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-374/
CWE: CWE-477, CWE-502
CVE-2025-14190
A flaw has been found in Chanjet TPlus up to 20251121. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /tplus/ajaxpro/Ufida.T.SM.UIP.MultiCompanySettingController,Ufida.T.SM.UIP.ashx?method=Load. This manipulation of the argument currentAccId causes sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/hacker-routing/Changjetong-T-/issues/1, https://github.com/hacker-routing/Changjetong-T-/issues/1#issue-3646765351, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.334610
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-12189
The Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.11.1374. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the uploadImage() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: bread_\&_butter
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://github.com/d0n601/CVE-2025-12189, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/bread-butter/trunk/src/Base/Ajax.php#L411, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3408692/bread-butter/trunk/src/Base/Ajax.php
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-20135
A vulnerability in the DHCP client functionality of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to exhaust available memory.

This vulnerability is due to improper validation of incoming DHCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by repeatedly sending crafted DHCPv4 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust available memory, which would affect availability of services and prevent new processes from starting, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition that would require a manual reboot.
Note: On Cisco Secure FTD Software, this vulnerability does not affect management interfaces.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-401
References: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-dhcp-qj7nGs4N
CWE: CWE-401
CVE-2025-46415
A race condition in the Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers allows the removal of content from arbitrary folders. This affects Nix before 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, and 2.29.1; Lix before 2.91.2, 2.92.2, and 2.93.1; and Guix before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.2 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-367
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-29, CAPEC-27
References: https://discourse.nixos.org/t/security-advisory-privilege-escalations-in-nix-lix-and-guix/66017, https://guix.gnu.org/en/blog/2025/privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-2025/, https://labs.snyk.io
CWE: CWE-367
CVE-2025-64147
Jenkins Curseforge Publisher Plugin 1.0 does not mask API Keys displayed on the job configuration form, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: curseforge_publisher
Related CWEs: CWE-311
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-383, CAPEC-388
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1111, T1005, T1539
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1056, T1552
References: https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-10-29/#SECURITY-3562, http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/29/2
CWE: CWE-311
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1111, T1005, T1539, T1056.004, T1552.004, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1056, T1552
CVE-2025-22233
CVE-2024-38820 ensured Locale-independent, lowercase conversion for both the configured disallowedFields patterns and for request parameter names. However, there are still cases where it is possible to bypass the disallowedFields checks.

Affected Spring Products and Versions

Spring Framework:
  *  6.2.0 - 6.2.6

  *  6.1.0 - 6.1.19

  *  6.0.0 - 6.0.27

  *  5.3.0 - 5.3.42
  *  Older, unsupported versions are also affected



Mitigation

Users of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.

Affected version(s)Fix Version Availability 6.2.x
 6.2.7
OSS6.1.x
 6.1.20
OSS6.0.x
 6.0.28
 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 5.3.x
 5.3.43
 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 
No further mitigation steps are necessary.


Generally, we recommend using a dedicated model object with properties only for data binding, or using constructor binding since constructor arguments explicitly declare what to bind together with turning off setter binding through the declarativeBinding flag. See the Model Design section in the reference documentation.

For setting binding, prefer the use of allowedFields (an explicit list) over disallowedFields.

Credit

This issue was responsibly reported by the TERASOLUNA Framework Development Team from NTT DATA Group Corporation.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.1 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator?vector=AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N&version=3.1
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-6788
A CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere vulnerability exists that exposes TGML diagram resources
to the wrong control sphere, providing other authenticated users with potentially inappropriate access to TGML
diagrams.
Related CWEs: CWE-668
References: https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2025-189-04&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2025-189-04.pdf
CWE: CWE-668
CVE-2025-3077
The Betheme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Button shortcode and Custom CSS field in all versions up to, and including, 28.0.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: betheme
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://support.muffingroup.com/changelog/, https://themeforest.net/item/betheme-responsive-multipurpose-wordpress-theme/7758048, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7a0a281d-840f-488f-b9ef-c0df8514b47c?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-60143
Missing Authorization vulnerability in netgsm Netgsm netgsm allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Netgsm: from n/a through <= 2.9.69.
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/netgsm/vulnerability/wordpress-netgsm-plugin-2-9-58-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-23041
Umbraco.Forms is a web form framework written for the nuget ecosystem. Character limits configured by editors for short and long answer fields are validated only client-side, not server-side. This issue has been patched in versions 8.13.16, 10.5.7, 13.2.2, and 14.1.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Affected Products: umbraco_forms
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://github.com/umbraco/Umbraco.Forms.Issues/security/advisories/GHSA-9v8m-qv22-f268
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-9302
A vulnerability was identified in PHPGurukul User Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /signup.php. Such manipulation of the argument emailid leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: user_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/chenjunjie3/cve/issues/5, https://phpgurukul.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320907
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-31702
A vulnerability exists in certain Dahua embedded products. Third-party malicious attacker with obtained normal user credentials could exploit the vulnerability to access certain data which are restricted to admin privileges, such as system-sensitive files through specific HTTP request. This may cause tampering with admin password, leading to privilege escalation. Systems with only admin account are not affected.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-732
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-17, CAPEC-206, CAPEC-234
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1553.002, T1083, T1505.005
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1505, T1553
References: https://www.dahuasecurity.com/aboutUs/trustedCenter/details/777
CWE: CWE-732
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1553.002, T1083, T1505.005, T1550.004, T1134.001, T1574.010, T1548, T1554, T1574.005
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1505, T1553, T1550, T1574
CVE-2025-36114
IBM QRadar SOAR Plugin App 1.0.0 through 5.6.0 could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system. An attacker could send a specially crafted URL request containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to view arbitrary files on the system.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: soar_qradar_plugin_app
Related CWEs: CWE-20, CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7242664
CWE: CWE-20, CWE-22
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036