DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-5543
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Parent Controls Page. The manipulation of the argument Device Name leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.4 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 3.3 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: x2000r, x2000r_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-94, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tree/main/X2000R/XSS_parent_control, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310993, https://vuldb.com/?id.310993
CWE: CWE-94, CWE-79
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-23265
NVIDIA Megatron-LM for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a python component where an attacker may cause a code injection issue by providing a malicious file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to Code Execution, Escalation of Privileges, Information Disclosure and Data Tampering.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: megatron-lm
Related CWEs: CWE-94
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-242, CAPEC-77, CAPEC-35
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5663
CWE: CWE-94
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-37809
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: typec: class: Fix NULL pointer access

Concurrent calls to typec_partner_unlink_device can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference. This patch adds a mutex to protect USB device pointers and
prevent this issue. The same mutex protects both the device pointers and
the partner device registration.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fdde62411fe65640e69bc55ea027d5b7b2f0093, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de7c24febd21413ea8f49f61b36338b676c02852, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec27386de23a511008c53aa2f3434ad180a3ca9a
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-32596
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Rameez Iqbal Real Estate Manager real-estate-manager allows Code Injection.This issue affects Real Estate Manager: from n/a through <= 7.3.
Related CWEs: CWE-94
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-242, CAPEC-77, CAPEC-35
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/real-estate-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-real-estate-manager-plugin-7-3-arbitrary-code-execution-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-94
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-30917
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in WP Wham SKU Generator for WooCommerce sku-for-woocommerce allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects SKU Generator for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.6.2.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/sku-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-sku-generator-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-6-2-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-22455
A hardcoded key in Ivanti Workspace Control before version 10.19.0.0 allows a local authenticated attacker to decrypt stored SQL credentials.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: workspace_control
Related CWEs: CWE-321
References: https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Workspace-Control-CVE-2025-5353-CVE-CVE-2025-22463-CVE-2025-22455
CWE: CWE-321
CVE-2025-55012
Zed is a multiplayer code editor. Prior to version 0.197.3, in the Zed Agent Panel allowed for an AI agent to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by bypassing user permission checks. An AI Agent could have exploited a permissions bypass vulnerability to create or modify a project-specific configuration file, leading to the execution of arbitrary commands on a victim's machine without the explicit approval that would otherwise be required. This vulnerability has been patched in version 0.197.3. A workaround for this issue involves either avoid sending prompts to the Agent Panel, or to limit the AI Agent's file system access.
Related CWEs: CWE-288, CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-536, CAPEC-578, CAPEC-441
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/security/advisories/GHSA-x34m-39xw-g2wr
CWE: CWE-288, CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1542.002, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1556, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1211, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1083, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-67970
Missing Authorization vulnerability in vertim Schedula schedula-smart-appointment-booking allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Schedula: from n/a through <= 1.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/schedula-smart-appointment-booking/vulnerability/wordpress-schedula-plugin-1-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-59089
If an attacker causes kdcproxy to connect to an attacker-controlled KDC server (e.g. through server-side request forgery), they can exploit the fact that kdcproxy does not enforce bounds on TCP response length to conduct a denial-of-service attack. While receiving the KDC's response, kdcproxy copies the entire buffered stream into a new
buffer on each recv() call, even when the transfer is incomplete, causing excessive memory allocation and CPU usage. Additionally, kdcproxy accepts incoming response chunks as long as the received data length is not exactly equal to the length indicated in the response
header, even when individual chunks or the total buffer exceed the maximum length of a Kerberos message. This allows an attacker to send unbounded data until the connection timeout is reached (approximately 12 seconds), exhausting server memory or CPU resources. Multiple concurrent requests can cause accept queue overflow, denying service to legitimate clients.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-770
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-493, CAPEC-488, CAPEC-489
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1498, T1499
References: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21138, https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21139, https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21140
CWE: CWE-770
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001, T1499.001, T1499.002, T1499.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1498, T1499
CVE-2025-7900
The femanager extension for TYPO3 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference resulting in unauthorized modification of userdata. This issue affects femanager version 6.4.1 and below, 7.0.0 to 7.5.2 and 8.0.0 to 8.3.0
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: typo3
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-ext-sa-2025-010
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-43184
This issue was addressed by adding an additional prompt for user consent. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. A shortcut may be able to bypass sensitive Shortcuts app settings.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: macos
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373, https://support.apple.com/en-us/124150, https://support.apple.com/en-us/124151
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-60174
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CRM Perks WP Gravity Forms Constant Contact Plugin gf-constant-contact allows Object Injection.This issue affects WP Gravity Forms Constant Contact Plugin: from n/a through <= 1.1.2.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: wp_gravity_forms_constant_contact_plugin
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/gf-constant-contact/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-gravity-forms-constant-contact-plugin-plugin-1-1-2-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2025-24728
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Yannick Lefebvre Bug Library bug-library allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects Bug Library: from n/a through <= 2.1.4.
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/bug-library/vulnerability/wordpress-bug-library-plugin-2-1-4-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-64272
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in GetResponse Email marketing for WordPress by GetResponse Official getresponse-official allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Email marketing for WordPress by GetResponse Official: from n/a through <= 1.5.3.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-497
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-170, CAPEC-694
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1614
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/getresponse-official/vulnerability/wordpress-email-marketing-for-wordpress-by-getresponse-official-plugin-1-5-3-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-497
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1614
CVE-2025-60892
An issue in Raspberry Pi Imager version 1.9.6 for Windows, affecting its OS customization feature. The imager's 'public-key authentication' setting unintentionally re-adds a user's id_rsa.pub key from their local Windows machine to the authorized_keys file on the Raspberry Pi, even after the user explicitly deletes the key from the user interface. This creates an unintended attack surface, as it could allow an attacker to use a different key than the intended one to login to the device.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-200
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-497, CAPEC-285, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550
References: https://github.com/raspberrypi/rpi-imager/issues/1185
CWE: CWE-200
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217, T1590, T1135, T1069, T1057, T1124, T1595, T1134.001, T1087, T1033, T1574.006, T1111, T1120, T1592, T1016, T1046, T1082, T1049, T1083, T1550.004, T1615, T1007, T1562.003, T1018
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550, T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-68082
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in SEMrush CY LTD Semrush Content Toolkit semrush-contentshake allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Semrush Content Toolkit: from n/a through <= 1.1.32.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/semrush-contentshake/vulnerability/wordpress-semrush-content-toolkit-plugin-1-1-32-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-65078
An untrusted search path vulnerability has been identified in the Embedded Solutions Framework in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Related CWEs: CWE-426
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-38
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.007, T1574.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://www.lexmark.com/en_us/solutions/security/lexmark-security-advisories.html
CWE: CWE-426
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.007, T1574.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-23767
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in revoxis Marmoset Viewer marmoset-viewer allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Marmoset Viewer: from n/a through <= 1.9.3.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/marmoset-viewer/vulnerability/wordpress-marmoset-viewer-plugin-1-9-3-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-6430
When a file download is specified via the `Content-Disposition` header, that directive would be ignored if the file was included via a `&lt;embed&gt;` or `&lt;object&gt;` tag, potentially making a website vulnerable to a cross-site scripting attack. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 140, Firefox ESR 128.12, Thunderbird 140, and Thunderbird 128.12.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: firefox
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1971140, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-51/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-53/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-34418
MailEnable versions prior to 10.54 contain an unsafe DLL loading vulnerability that can lead to local arbitrary code execution. The MailEnable administrative executable attempts to load MEAIMF.DLL from its installation directory without sufficient integrity validation or a secure search order. A local attacker with write access to that directory can plant a malicious MEAIMF.DLL, which is then loaded when the executable starts, resulting in execution of attacker-controlled code with the privileges of the process.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: mailenable
Related CWEs: CWE-427
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-38, CAPEC-471
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.007, T1574.008, T1574.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://mailenable.com/Standard-ReleaseNotes.txt, https://www.mailenable.com/, https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mailenable-dll-hijacking-via-unsafe-loading-of-meaimf-dll
CWE: CWE-427
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.007, T1574.008, T1574.004, T1574.009, T1574.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-8166
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Church Donation System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/index.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: church_donation_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/enigma522/cve/issues/1, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317580
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-31728
Jenkins AsakusaSatellite Plugin 0.1.1 and earlier does not mask AsakusaSatellite API keys displayed on the job configuration form, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Affected Products: asakusasatellite
Related CWEs: CWE-549
References: https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-04-02/#SECURITY-3523
CWE: CWE-549
CVE-2025-6195
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 13.7 before 18.4.5, 18.5 before 18.5.3, and 18.6 before 18.6.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user to view information from security reports under certain configuration conditions.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-425
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-668, CAPEC-144, CAPEC-127
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1565.002, T1083
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1565
References: https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/11/26/patch-release-gitlab-18-6-1-released/, https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/549937, https://hackerone.com/reports/3155693
CWE: CWE-425
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1565.002, T1083
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1565
CVE-2025-46746
An administrator could discover another account's credentials.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-209
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-215, CAPEC-54, CAPEC-7
References: https://selinc.com/products/software/latest-software-versions/
CWE: CWE-209
CVE-2025-14929
Hugging Face Transformers X-CLIP Checkpoint Conversion Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face Transformers. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of checkpoints. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28308.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: transformers
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1144/
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2025-0639
An issue has been discovered affecting service availability via issue preview in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.7 before 17.9.7, 17.10 before 17.10.5, and 17.11 before 17.11.1.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-770
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-493, CAPEC-488, CAPEC-489
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1498, T1499
References: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/514507, https://hackerone.com/reports/2946553
CWE: CWE-770
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001, T1499.001, T1499.002, T1499.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1498, T1499
CVE-2025-38125
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: stmmac: make sure that ptp_rate is not 0 before configuring EST

If the ptp_rate recorded earlier in the driver happens to be 0, this
bogus value will propagate up to EST configuration, where it will
trigger a division by 0.

Prevent this division by 0 by adding the corresponding check and error
code.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/451ee661d0f6272017fa012f99617101aa8ddf2c, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b15c9a21950e1af6d440ce5a8edfa8a94b9acb9b, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b92ec4a848728460f181def33735605f154d438f
CVE-2025-14354
The Resource Library for Logged In Users plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.5. This is due to missing nonce validation on multiple administrative functions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to perform various unauthorized actions including creating, editing, and deleting resources and categories via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/doubledome-resource-link-library/tags/1.4/includes/class-ddrll.php#L168, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/doubledome-resource-link-library/tags/1.4/includes/class-ddrll.php#L406, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/doubledome-resource-link-library/tags/1.4/includes/class-ddrll.php#L530
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-57969
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jeremy Saxey Hide WP Toolbar hide-wp-toolbar allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Hide WP Toolbar: from n/a through <= 2.7.
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/hide-wp-toolbar/vulnerability/wordpress-hide-wp-toolbar-plugin-2-7-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-44881
A command injection vulnerability in the component /cgi-bin/qos.cgi of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: wl-wn579a3, wl-wn579a3_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-94
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-242, CAPEC-77, CAPEC-35
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://lafdrew.github.io/2025/03/31/Remote-Command-Execution-in-qos-cgi-of-wavlink-WL-WN579A3-Device/
CWE: CWE-94
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-15565
The Nexi XPay plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to missing authorization checks on the redirect function in all versions up to, and including, 8.3.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark pending WooCommerce orders as paid/completed.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cartasi-x-pay/tags/8.2.0/src/classes/Nexi/WC_Gateway_XPay_Process_Completion.php#L268, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f420151b-c783-49b1-b0e9-e936a904278a?source=cve
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-22709
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Soft8Soft LLC Verge3D verge3d allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Verge3D: from n/a through <= 4.8.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/verge3d/vulnerability/wordpress-verge3d-publishing-and-e-commerce-plugin-4-8-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-59682
An issue was discovered in Django 4.2 before 4.2.25, 5.1 before 5.1.13, and 5.2 before 5.2.7. The django.utils.archive.extract() function, used by the "startapp --template" and "startproject --template" commands, allows partial directory traversal via an archive with file paths sharing a common prefix with the target directory.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.1 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: django
Related CWEs: CWE-23
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-76, CAPEC-139
References: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/releases/security/, https://groups.google.com/g/django-announce, https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2025/oct/01/security-releases/
CWE: CWE-23
CVE-2025-60799
phpPgAdmin 7.13.0 and earlier contains an incorrect access control vulnerability in sql.php at lines 68-76. The application allows unauthorized manipulation of session variables by accepting user-controlled parameters ('subject', 'server', 'database', 'queryid') without proper validation or access control checks. Attackers can exploit this to store arbitrary SQL queries in $_SESSION['sqlquery'] by manipulating these parameters, potentially leading to session poisoning, stored cross-site scripting, or unauthorized access to sensitive session data.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: phppgadmin
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://github.com/phppgadmin/phppgadmin/blob/master/sql.php#L68-L76, https://github.com/pr0wl1ng/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2025-60799.md
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-6226
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.6, 10.8.x <= 10.8.1, 10.7.x <= 10.7.3, 9.11.x <= 9.11.16 fail to verify authorization when retrieving cached posts by PendingPostID which allows an authenticated user to read posts in private channels they don't have access to via guessing the PendingPostID of recently created posts.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: mattermost_server
Related CWEs: CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-216, CAPEC-12, CAPEC-36
References: https://mattermost.com/security-updates
CWE: CWE-306
CVE-2025-2045
Improper authorization in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 17.7 prior to 17.7.6, 17.8 prior to 17.8.4, 17.9 prior to 17.9.1  allow users with limited permissions to access to potentially sensitive project analytics data.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/512050, https://hackerone.com/reports/2921111
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2025-20980
Out-of-bounds write in libsavscmn prior to Android 15 allows local attackers to cause memory corruption.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: android
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=05
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2025-26344
A CWE-306 "Missing Authentication for Critical Function" in maxprofile/guest-mode/routes.lua in Q-Free MaxTime less than or equal to version 2.11.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to enable passwordless guest mode via crafted HTTP requests.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: maxtime
Related CWEs: CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-216, CAPEC-12, CAPEC-36
References: https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-26344
CWE: CWE-306
CVE-2025-25772
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the component /back/UserController.java of Jspxcms v9.0 to v9.5 allows attackers to arbitrarily add Administrator accounts via a crafted request.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: jspxcms
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://www.yuque.com/u123456789-6sobi/cdgcbq/pkwoqmkamcm9854r?singleDoc#%E3%80%8AjspXcms_csrf%E3%80%8B
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-29887
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuRouter 2.5.1. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuRouter 2.5.1.060 and later
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: qurouter
Related CWEs: CWE-78, CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-25
CWE: CWE-78, CWE-77
CVE-2025-23108
Opening Javascript links in a new tab via long-press in the Firefox iOS client could result in a malicious script spoofing the URL of the new tab. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox for iOS 134.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: firefox
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1933172, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-06/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-39908
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: dev_ioctl: take ops lock in hwtstamp lower paths

ndo hwtstamp callbacks are expected to run under the per-device ops
lock. Make the lower get/set paths consistent with the rest of ndo
invocations.

Kernel log:
WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 51364 at ./include/net/netdev_lock.h:70 __netdev_update_features+0x4bd/0xe60
...
RIP: 0010:__netdev_update_features+0x4bd/0xe60
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
netdev_update_features+0x1f/0x60
mlx5_hwtstamp_set+0x181/0x290 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_hwtstamp_set+0x19/0x30 [mlx5_core]
dev_set_hwtstamp_phylib+0x9f/0x220
dev_set_hwtstamp_phylib+0x9f/0x220
dev_set_hwtstamp+0x13d/0x240
dev_ioctl+0x12f/0x4b0
sock_ioctl+0x171/0x370
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x3f7/0x900
? __sys_setsockopt+0x69/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x2e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
...
</TASK>
....
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Note that the mlx5_hwtstamp_set and mlx5e_hwtstamp_set functions shown
in the trace come from an in progress patch converting the legacy ioctl
to ndo_hwtstamp_get/set and are not present in mainline.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d92fa0cdc02291de57f72170e8b60cef0cf5372, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/686cab5a18e443e1d5f2abb17bed45837836425f
CVE-2025-48158
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Alex Githatu BuddyPress XProfile Custom Image Field buddypress-xprofile-image-field allows Path Traversal.This issue affects BuddyPress XProfile Custom Image Field: from n/a through <= 3.0.1.
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/buddypress-xprofile-image-field/vulnerability/wordpress-buddypress-xprofile-custom-image-field-plugin-3-0-1-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-14345
A post-authentication flaw in the network two-phase commit protocol used for cross-shard transactions in MongoDB Server may lead to logical data inconsistencies under specific conditions which are not predictable and exist for a very short period of time. This error can cause the transaction coordination logic to misinterpret the transaction as committed, resulting in inconsistent state on those shards. This may lead to low integrity and availability impact.

This issue impacts MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.16, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.26 and MongoDB server v8.2 versions prior to 8.2.2.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.2 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: mongodb
Related CWEs: CWE-667
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-25, CAPEC-27, CAPEC-26
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1499.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1499
References: https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-106075
CWE: CWE-667
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1499.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1499
CVE-2025-23399
A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.13), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0009), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0007), Teamcenter Visualization V2412 (All versions < V2412.0002), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0021), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0010). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files.
This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: tecnomatix_plant_simulation, teamcenter_visualization
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-050438.html
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2025-40096
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/sched: Fix potential double free in drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies

When adding dependencies with drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), that
function consumes the fence reference both on success and failure, so in
the latter case the dma_fence_put() on the error path (xarray failed to
expand) is a double free.

Interestingly this bug appears to have been present ever since
commit ebd5f74255b9 ("drm/sched: Add dependency tracking"), since the code
back then looked like this:

drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies():
...
       for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
               ret = drm_sched_job_add_dependency(job, fences[i]);
               if (ret)
                       break;
       }

       for (; i < fence_count; i++)
               dma_fence_put(fences[i]);

Which means for the failing 'i' the dma_fence_put was already a double
free. Possibly there were no users at that time, or the test cases were
insufficient to hit it.

The bug was then only noticed and fixed after
commit 9c2ba265352a ("drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2")
landed, with its fixup of
commit 4eaf02d6076c ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies").

At that point it was a slightly different flavour of a double free, which
commit 963d0b356935 ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies harder")
noticed and attempted to fix.

But it only moved the double free from happening inside the
drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), when releasing the reference not yet
obtained, to the caller, when releasing the reference already released by
the former in the failure case.

As such it is not easy to identify the right target for the fixes tag so
lets keep it simple and just continue the chain.

While fixing we also improve the comment and explain the reason for taking
the reference and not dropping it.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c38a63ae12ecc9370a7678077bde2d61aa80e9c, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57239762aa90ad768dac055021f27705dae73344, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5801e65206b065b0b2af032f7f1eef222aa2fd83
CVE-2025-14848
Advantech WebAccess/SCADA
is vulnerable to absolute directory traversal, which may allow an attacker to determine the existence of arbitrary files.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: webaccess//scada
Related CWEs: CWE-36
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-597
References: https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-352-06.json, https://www.advantech.com/en-us/support/details/installation?id=1-MS9MJV, https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-352-06
CWE: CWE-36
CVE-2025-24719
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in wpdevart Widget Countdown widget-countdown allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Widget Countdown: from n/a through <= 2.7.1.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/widget-countdown/vulnerability/wordpress-widget-countdown-plugin-2-7-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-66003
An External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in smb4k allowsl ocal users to perform a local root exploit via smb4k mounthelper if they can access and control the contents of a Samba shareThis issue affects smb4k: from ? before 4.0.5.
Related CWEs: CWE-73
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-13, CAPEC-267, CAPEC-78
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-66003, https://security.opensuse.org/2025/12/10/smb4k-major-issues-in-kauth-helper.html
CWE: CWE-73
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-1110
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.0.1. In certain circumstances, a user with limited permissions could access Job Data via a crafted GraphQL query.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.7 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-1220, CWE-863
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-180, CAPEC-1
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/517693, https://hackerone.com/reports/2972576
CWE: CWE-1220, CWE-863
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2025-46889
Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.22 and earlier are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in privilege escalation. A low privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain limited unauthorized elevated access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: experience_manager
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-48.html
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-7292
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26228.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: irfanview, cadimage
Related CWEs: CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-540/
CWE: CWE-119
CVE-2025-69985
FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP "Referer" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server's host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: fuxa
Related CWEs: CWE-288
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665, CAPEC-127
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1083, T1556
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://gist.github.com/lihy10/8cb2dd65ebf1385f12a7e00e25a50d40, https://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA/blob/master/server/api/jwt-helper.js
CWE: CWE-288
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1083, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-53148
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: windows_server_2012, windows_server_2019, windows_server_2022, windows_server_2008, windows_server_2022_23h2
Related CWEs: CWE-908
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53148
CWE: CWE-908
CVE-2025-41002
SQL injection vulnerability in Infoticketing. This vulnerability allows
 an unauthenticated attacker to retrieve, create, update, and delete the
 database by sending a POST request using the 'code' parameter in '/components/cart/cartApplyDiscount.php'.
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-infoticketing
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-48741
A Broken Access Control vulnerability in StrangeBee TheHive 5.2.0 before 5.2.16, 5.3.0 before 5.3.11, and 5.4.0 before 5.4.10 allows remote, authenticated, and unprivileged users to retrieve alerts, cases, logs, observables, or tasks, regardless of the user's permissions, through a specific API endpoint.
Related CWEs: CWE-266
References: https://github.com/StrangeBeeCorp/Security/blob/main/Security%20advisories/SB-SEC-ADV-2025-004.md
CWE: CWE-266
CVE-2025-61132
A Host Header Injection vulnerability in the password reset component in levlaz braindump v0.4.14 allows remote attackers to conduct password reset poisoning and account takeover via manipulation of the Host header when Flask's url_for(_external=True) generates reset links without a fixed SERVER_NAME.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-620
References: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FmkctLdOTGMdy6GgLaTzfxemdVDeiA7J/view?usp=sharing, https://gist.github.com/BrookeYangRui/94c3bee0c2cbc1ed81a21d4448550c21, https://github.com/levlaz/braindump/blob/9640dd03f99851dbd34dd6cac98a747a4a591b01/app/auth/views.py#L131-L148
CWE: CWE-620
CVE-2025-47111
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30235, 20.005.30763, 25.001.20521 and earlier are affected by a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability that could lead to application denial-of-service. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to crash the application, causing a disruption in service. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: macos, acrobat_reader, acrobat_reader_dc, acrobat, acrobat_dc
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb25-57.html
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-50583
StudentManage v1.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the Add A New Student module.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: studentmanage
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: http://studentmanage.com, https://gitee.com/DayCloud/student-manage, https://github.com/SimonKang949/Vulnerabilities/issues/4
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-41442
A vulnerability exists in Advantech iView versions prior to 5.7.05 build
 7057, which could allow a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. 
By manipulating certain input parameters, an attacker could execute 
unauthorized scripts in the user's browser, potentially leading to 
information disclosure or other malicious activities.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: iview
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.advantech.com/en/support/details/firmware-?id=1-HIPU-183, https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-191-08
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-59491
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in CentralSquare Community Development 19.5.7 via form fields.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: community_development
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://centralsquare.com, https://machevalia.blog/blog/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-centralsquare-etrakit-and-ivr
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-62326
HCL Digital Experience is susceptible to stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in the administrative user interface which would require elevated privileges to exploit.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: digital_experience
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0128824
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-53175
Stack overflow risk when vector images are parsed during file preview
Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect the file preview function.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Affected Products: harmonyos
Related CWEs: CWE-121
References: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/7/
CWE: CWE-121