DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-38560
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation

An SNP cache coherency vulnerability requires a cache line eviction
mitigation when validating memory after a page state change to private.
The specific mitigation is to touch the first and last byte of each 4K
page that is being validated. There is no need to perform the mitigation
when performing a page state change to shared and rescinding validation.

CPUID bit Fn8000001F_EBX[31] defines the COHERENCY_SFW_NO CPUID bit
that, when set, indicates that the software mitigation for this
vulnerability is not needed.

Implement the mitigation and invoke it when validating memory (making it
private) and the COHERENCY_SFW_NO bit is not set, indicating the SNP
guest is vulnerable.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel, debian_linux
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fb873971e23c35c53823c62809a474a92bc3022, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fec416c03d0a64cc21aa04ce4aa14254b017e6a, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b306dfa326f70114312b320d083b21fa9481e1e
CVE-2025-20625
Improper conditions check for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software for Windows before version 23.110.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via adjacent access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.4 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-754
References: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01292.html
CWE: CWE-754
CVE-2025-9520
An IDOR vulnerability exists in Omada Controllers that allows an attacker with Administrator permissions to manipulate requests and potentially hijack the Owner account.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: omada_controller
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/document/115200/, https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/download/software/omada-controller/
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-2709
A vulnerability has been found in Yonyou UFIDA ERP-NC 5.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /login.jsp. The manipulation of the argument key/redirect leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: ufida_erp-nc
Related CWEs: CWE-94, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/84, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300730, https://vuldb.com/?id.300730
CWE: CWE-94, CWE-79
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-11279
A vulnerability was detected in Axosoft Scrum and Bug Tracking 22.1.1.11545. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Add Work Item Page. The manipulation of the argument Title results in csv injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Related CWEs: CWE-1236, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Lw9_KYblnhg7FQU70G0SgH_VyYRUD-rX/view?usp=sharing, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327013, https://vuldb.com/?id.327013
CWE: CWE-1236, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-49238
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in everestthemes Everest Backup everest-backup allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Everest Backup: from n/a through <= 2.3.3.
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/everest-backup/vulnerability/wordpress-everest-backup-2-3-3-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-64508
Bugsink is a self-hosted error tracking tool. In versions prior to 2.0.5, brotli "bombs" (highly compressed brotli streams, such as many zeros) can be sent to the server. Since the server will attempt to decompress these streams before applying various maximums, this can lead to exhaustion of the available memory and thus a Denial of Service. This can be done if the `DSN` is known, which it is in many common setups (JavaScript, Mobile Apps). The issue is patched in Bugsink version `2.0.5`. The vulnerability is similar to, but distinct from, another brotli-related problem in Bugsink, GHSA-rrx3-2x4g-mq2h/CVE-2025-64509.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-770
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-493, CAPEC-488, CAPEC-489
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1498, T1499
References: https://github.com/bugsink/bugsink/commit/3f65544aab3ad5303d97009136640de97b0676a5, https://github.com/bugsink/bugsink/pull/266, https://github.com/bugsink/bugsink/security/advisories/GHSA-fc2v-vcwj-269v
CWE: CWE-770
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001, T1499.001, T1499.002, T1499.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1498, T1499
CVE-2025-10493
The Chained Quiz plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in version 1.3.4 and below via the quiz submission and completion mechanisms due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to hijack and modify other users' quiz attempts by manipulating the chained_completion_id cookie value, allowing them to alter quiz answers, scores, and results of any user. The vulnerability was partially patched in versions 1.3.4 and 1.3.5.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chained-quiz/tags/1.3.3/controllers/quizzes.php, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/chained-quiz/tags/1.3.3/models/quiz.php, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3362561/
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-23482
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in azurecurve azurecurve Floating Featured Image azurecurve-floating-featured-image allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects azurecurve Floating Featured Image: from n/a through <= 2.2.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/azurecurve-floating-featured-image/vulnerability/wordpress-azurecurve-floating-featured-image-plugin-2-2-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-47917
Mbed TLS before 3.6.4 allows a use-after-free in certain situations of applications that are developed in accordance with the documentation. The function mbedtls_x509_string_to_names() takes a head argument that is documented as an output argument. The documentation does not suggest that the function will free that pointer; however, the function does call mbedtls_asn1_free_named_data_list() on that argument, which performs a deep free(). As a result, application code that uses this function (relying only on documented behavior) is likely to still hold pointers to the memory blocks that were freed, resulting in a high risk of use-after-free or double-free. In particular, the two sample programs x509/cert_write and x509/cert_req are affected (use-after-free if the san string contains more than one DN).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.9 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: mbed_tls
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls-docs/blob/main/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2025-06-7.md, https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tech-updates/security-advisories/, https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00013.html
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-69237
Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Stored XSS via FieldValues[0].Value parameter in page creation functionality. Authenticated attacker with permissions to create content can inject arbitrary HTML and JS into website, which will be rendered/executed when visiting edited page.

This issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: raytha
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236, https://raytha.com
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-59706
In N2W before 4.3.2 and 4.4.0 before 4.4.1, improper validation of API request parameters enables remote code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: n2w
Related CWEs: CWE-290
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-21, CAPEC-459, CAPEC-94
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1539
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1550, T1553
References: https://n2ws.com/blog/security-advisory-update, https://n2ws.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/29817965452701-Release-notes-for-N2W-V4-3-2-August-2025, https://www.n2ws.com
CWE: CWE-290
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1553.002, T1539, T1550.004, T1557, T1134.001, T1036.001, T1528
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1550, T1553, T1036
CVE-2025-15556
Notepad++ versions prior to 8.8.9, when using the WinGUp updater, contain an update integrity verification vulnerability where downloaded update metadata and installers are not cryptographically verified. An attacker able to intercept or redirect update traffic can cause the updater to download and execute an attacker-controlled installer, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: notepad\+\+
Related CWEs: CWE-494
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-695, CAPEC-662, CAPEC-657
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1195.001, T1185, T1195.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1195
WARNING: This vulnerability is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog
References: https://community.notepad-plus-plus.org/topic/27298/notepad-v8-8-9-vulnerability-fix, https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/notepad-plus-plus/commit/bcf2aa68ef414338d717e20e059459570ed6c5ab, https://github.com/notepad-plus-plus/wingup/commit/ce0037549995ed0396cc363544d14b3425614fdb
CWE: CWE-494
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1195.001, T1185, T1195.002, T1072
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1195
CVE-2025-10124
The Booking Manager  WordPress plugin before 2.1.15 registers a shortcode that deletes bookings and makes that shortcode available to anyone with contributor and above privileges. When a page containing the shortcode is visited, the bookings are deleted.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
References: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/9bb0589f-34bb-40e1-b7f0-ee883b7b896c/
CVE-2025-63017
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in fuelthemes WerkStatt Plugin werkstatt-plugin allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WerkStatt Plugin: from n/a through <= 1.6.6.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/werkstatt-plugin/vulnerability/wordpress-werkstatt-plugin-plugin-1-6-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-0746
A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to craft a malicious URL leveraging the"/embedai/users/show/<SCRIPT>" endpoint to inject the malicious JavaScript code. This JavaScript code will be executed when a user opens the malicious URL.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: embedai
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-embedai
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-20775
In display, there is a possible memory corruption due to use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10182914; Issue ID: MSV-4795.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: mt6895, mt6853, mt8793, mt6781, mt8883
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/December-2025
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-7285
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26221.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: irfanview, cadimage
Related CWEs: CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-537/
CWE: CWE-119
CVE-2025-69431
The ZSPACE Q2C NAS contains a vulnerability related to incorrect symbolic link following. Attackers can format a USB drive to ext4, create a symbolic link to its root directory, insert the drive into the NAS device's slot, and then access the USB drive's directory mounted on the NAS using the Samba protocol. This allows them to obtain all files within the NAS system and tamper with those files.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: q2c, q2c_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-59
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-132, CAPEC-76, CAPEC-17
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1547.009, T1027.006, T1564.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574, T1547, T1564
References: https://www.notion.so/ZSPACE-Incorrect-Symlink-Follow-2c26cf4e528a8087ba14d9b1d31a5bb2?source=copy_link
CWE: CWE-59
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1547.009, T1027.006, T1564.009, T1574.010, T1574.005, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574, T1547, T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-7781
The WP JobHunt plugin for WordPress, used by the JobCareer theme, is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘cs_job_title’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 7.6 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Candidate-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://themeforest.net/item/jobcareer-job-board-responsive-wordpress-theme/14221636, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0e3575f8-7adc-4546-9f78-bcb2cf3caa2a?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-7194
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DI-500WF 17.04.10A1T. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sprintf of the file ip_position.asp of the component jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument ip leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 9.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: di-500wf, di-500wf_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-121, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://github.com/BigMancer/CVE/issues/1, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315133, https://vuldb.com/?id.315133
CWE: CWE-121, CWE-119
CVE-2025-22869
SSH servers which implement file transfer protocols are vulnerable to a denial of service attack from clients which complete the key exchange slowly, or not at all, causing pending content to be read into memory, but never transmitted.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: ssh
Related CWEs: CWE-770
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-493, CAPEC-488, CAPEC-489
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1498, T1499
References: https://go.dev/cl/652135, https://go.dev/issue/71931, https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2025-3487
CWE: CWE-770
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001, T1499.001, T1499.002, T1499.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1498, T1499
CVE-2025-0625
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in CampCodes School Management Software 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Attachment Handler. The manipulation leads to improper control of resource identifiers. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.1 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 2.1 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: school_management_software
Related CWEs: CWE-99
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-10, CAPEC-240, CAPEC-75
References: https://github.com/KhukuriRimal/Vulnerabilities/blob/main/Insecure%20Direct%20Object%20Reference%20(IDOR)%20-%20All%20Student%20Homework%20Downloadable.pdf, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.292737, https://vuldb.com/?id.292737
CWE: CWE-99
CVE-2025-53025
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core).   The supported version that is affected is 7.1.10. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.0 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: vm_virtualbox
Related CWEs: CWE-269
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-122, CAPEC-233, CAPEC-58
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1548
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
CWE: CWE-269
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1548
CVE-2025-56401
ZIRA Group WBRM 7.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in referenceLookupsByTableNameAndColumnName.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.6 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Affected Products: wbrm
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: http://wbrm.com, https://mstreet97.github.io/security/cve/sqli/2025/07/25/Zira-WBRM-SQL-Injection-CVE-2025-56401.html
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-33089
IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.1.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information or perform unauthorized actions due to the use of hard coded user credentials.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: concert
Related CWEs: CWE-798
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-191, CAPEC-70
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1078.001, T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1078, T1552
References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7260162
CWE: CWE-798
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1078.001, T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1078, T1552
CVE-2025-21820
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tty: xilinx_uartps: split sysrq handling

lockdep detects the following circular locking dependency:

CPU 0                      CPU 1
========================== ============================
cdns_uart_isr()            printk()
  uart_port_lock(port)       console_lock()
			     cdns_uart_console_write()
                               if (!port->sysrq)
                                 uart_port_lock(port)
  uart_handle_break()
    port->sysrq = ...
  uart_handle_sysrq_char()
    printk()
      console_lock()

The fixed commit attempts to avoid this situation by only taking the
port lock in cdns_uart_console_write if port->sysrq unset. However, if
(as shown above) cdns_uart_console_write runs before port->sysrq is set,
then it will try to take the port lock anyway. This may result in a
deadlock.

Fix this by splitting sysrq handling into two parts. We use the prepare
helper under the port lock and defer handling until we release the lock.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-667
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-25, CAPEC-27, CAPEC-26
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1499.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1499
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4410dba9807a17a93f649a9f5870ceaf30a675a3, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ea0e7b3d7b8f2f0fc9db491ff22a0abe120801c, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b88a7c4584ba67267a051069b8abe44fc9595b2
CWE: CWE-667
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1499.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1499
CVE-2025-64098
Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the DDS (Data Distribution Service) standard of the OMG (Object Management Group
). Prior to versions 3.4.1, 3.3.1, and 2.6.11, when the security mode is enabled, modifying the DATA Submessage within an 
SPDP packet sent by a publisher causes an Out-Of-Memory (OOM) condition, resulting in remote termination of Fast-DDS. If t
he fields of `PID_IDENTITY_TOKEN` or `PID_PERMISSIONS_TOKEN` in the DATA Submessage are tampered with — specifically by ta
mpering with the the `vecsize` value read by `readOctetVector` — a 32-bit integer overflow can occur, causing `std::vector
::resize` to request an attacker-controlled size and quickly trigger OOM and remote process termination. Versions 3.4.1, 3
.3.1, and 2.6.11 patch the issue.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: debian_linux, fast_dds
Related CWEs: CWE-125, CWE-190
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540, CAPEC-92
References: https://github.com/eProsima/Fast-DDS/commit/354218514d32beac963ff5c306f1cf159ee37c5f, https://github.com/eProsima/Fast-DDS/commit/a726e6a5daba660418d1f7c05b6f203c17747d2b, https://github.com/eProsima/Fast-DDS/commit/ced3b6f92d928af1eae77d5fe889878128ad421a
CWE: CWE-125, CWE-190
CVE-2025-68262
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup

The crypto/zstd module has a double-free bug that occurs when multiple
tfms are allocated and freed.

The issue happens because zstd_streams (per-CPU contexts) are freed in
zstd_exit() during every tfm destruction, rather than being managed at
the module level.  When multiple tfms exist, each tfm exit attempts to
free the same shared per-CPU streams, resulting in a double-free.

This leads to a stack trace similar to:

  BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u16:1  pfn:106fd93
  page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x106fd93
  flags: 0x17ffffc0000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
  page_type: 0xffffffff()
  raw: 0017ffffc0000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: nonzero entire_mapcount
  Modules linked in: ...
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 2506 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B
  Hardware name: ...
  Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
   bad_page+0x71/0xd0
   free_unref_page_prepare+0x24e/0x490
   free_unref_page+0x60/0x170
   crypto_acomp_free_streams+0x5d/0xc0
   crypto_acomp_exit_tfm+0x23/0x50
   crypto_destroy_tfm+0x60/0xc0
   ...

Change the lifecycle management of zstd_streams to free the streams only
once during module cleanup.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bc9da3c97c15f1ea24934bcb3b736acd30163d, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc0f4509b0ed5d82bef78e058db0ac4df04d0695, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e983feaa79de1e46c9087fb9f02fedb0e5397ce6
CVE-2025-3231
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Zoo Management System 2.1. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /aboutus.php. The manipulation of the argument pagetitle/pagedes leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: zoo_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/81a2in9/cve/issues/1, https://phpgurukul.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303245
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-5608
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05. Affected is the function formsetreboottimer of the file /goform/SetSysAutoRebbotCfg. The manipulation of the argument rebootTime leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 9.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: ac18, ac18_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-120, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/Tenda-AC18-formsetreboottimer-20653a41781f801ab9e2e022dd089d69?source=copy_link, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311094, https://vuldb.com/?id.311094
CWE: CWE-120, CWE-119
CVE-2025-31241
A double free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. A remote attacker may cause an unexpected app termination.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Affected Products: tvos, visionos, iphone_os, macos, ipados
Related CWEs: CWE-415
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122404, https://support.apple.com/en-us/122405, https://support.apple.com/en-us/122716
CWE: CWE-415
CVE-2025-2989
A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/AdvSetWrl of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: fh1202_firmware, fh1202
Related CWEs: CWE-266, CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/Tenda-FH1202-AdvSetWrl-1bc53a41781f8011b0b4d3d65cacc82f?pvs=4, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302038, https://vuldb.com/?id.302038
CWE: CWE-266, CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-8182
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /etc_ro/smb.conf of the component Samba. The manipulation leads to weak password requirements. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: ac18, ac18_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-521
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-55, CAPEC-561, CAPEC-112
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110.003, T1133, T1021.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558
References: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317596, https://vuldb.com/?id.317596, https://vuldb.com/?submit.621977
CWE: CWE-521
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110.003, T1133, T1021.002, T1114.002, T1110, T1110.001, T1110.002, T1558.003, T1021, T1078.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558, T1021, T1078
CVE-2025-34442
AVideo versions prior to 20.1 disclose absolute filesystem paths via multiple public API endpoints. Returned metadata includes full server paths to media files, revealing underlying filesystem structure and facilitating more effective attack chains.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: avideo
Related CWEs: CWE-497
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-170, CAPEC-694
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1614
References: https://chocapikk.com/posts/2025/avideo-security-vulnerabilities/, https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/4a53ab2056, https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/dbe3e91c54
CWE: CWE-497
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1614
CVE-2025-13454
A potential vulnerability was reported in ThinkPlus configuration software that could allow a local authenticated user to gain access to sensitive device information.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: thinkplus_fu200_firmware, thinkplus_fu100, thinkplus_tsd303, thinkplus_fu100_firmware, thinkplus_tu800
Related CWEs: CWE-319
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-383, CAPEC-102, CAPEC-477
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1056.004, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1056
References: https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/436983
CWE: CWE-319
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1056.004, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1056
CVE-2025-29515
Incorrect access control in the DELT_file.xgi endpoint of D-Link DSL-7740C with firmware DSL7740C.V6.TR069.20211230 allows attackers to modify arbitrary settings within the device's XML database, including the administrator’s password.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: dsl-7740c_firmware, dsl-7740c
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://gist.github.com/stevenyu113228/0bf32385245f71dfe11b0ef77c468392, https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-13226
Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel, chrome, windows, macos
Related CWEs: CWE-843
References: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html, https://issues.chromium.org/issues/446113732
CWE: CWE-843
CVE-2025-30212
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. An SQL Injection vulnerability has been identified in Frappe Framework prior to versions 14.89.0 and 15.51.0 which could allow a malicious actor to access sensitive information. Versions 14.89.0 and 15.51.0 fix the issue. Upgrading is required; no other workaround is present.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: frappe
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://github.com/frappe/frappe/commit/27f13437db161a173137d91cd07d0f9287d7c556, https://github.com/frappe/frappe/commit/2ebd88520ecfa9bb7d3392b7de8c8f94a86ec05c, https://github.com/frappe/frappe/security/advisories/GHSA-3hj6-r5c9-q8f3
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-50081
Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: Client: mysqldump).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.42, 8.4.0-8.4.5 and  9.0.0-9.3.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Client accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Client accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.1 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: mysql
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-47462
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WebAppick Challan webappick-pdf-invoice-for-woocommerce allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Challan: from n/a through <= 3.7.58.
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/webappick-pdf-invoice-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-challan-plugin-3-7-58-csrf-to-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-60225
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in AncoraThemes BugsPatrol bugspatrol allows Object Injection.This issue affects BugsPatrol: from n/a through <= 1.5.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/bugspatrol/vulnerability/wordpress-bugspatrol-theme-1-5-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2025-40920
Catalyst::Authentication::Credential::HTTP versions 1.018 and earlier for Perl generate nonces using the Perl Data::UUID library.
  *  Data::UUID does not use a strong cryptographic source for generating UUIDs.
  *  Data::UUID returns v3 UUIDs, which are generated from known information and are unsuitable for security, as per RFC 9562.
  *  The nonces should be generated from a strong cryptographic source, as per RFC 7616.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.6 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Related CWEs: CWE-338, CWE-340
References: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7616#section-5.12, https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9562#name-security-considerations, https://github.com/perl-catalyst/Catalyst-Authentication-Credential-HTTP/commit/ad2c03aad95406db4ce35dfb670664ebde004c18
CWE: CWE-338, CWE-340
CVE-2025-28880
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in jotis Blue Captcha blue-captcha allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Blue Captcha: from n/a through <= 1.7.4.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/blue-captcha/vulnerability/wordpress-blue-captcha-plugin-1-7-4-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-43515
The issue was addressed by refusing external connections by default. This issue is fixed in Compressor 4.11.1. An unauthenticated user on the same network as a Compressor server may be able to execute arbitrary code.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: compressor
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125693, http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Nov/17
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-31359
A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the PVMP package unpacking functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.2.2 (55879). This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to write to arbitrary files, potentially leading to privilege escalation.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: parallels_desktop
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2160, https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2160, https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2160
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-58007
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in NerdPress Hubbub Lite social-pug allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Hubbub Lite: from n/a through <= 1.35.2.
Related CWEs: CWE-497
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-170, CAPEC-694
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1614
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/social-pug/vulnerability/wordpress-social-pug-plugin-1-35-1-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-497
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1614
CVE-2025-21661
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gpio: virtuser: fix missing lookup table cleanups

When a virtuser device is created via configfs and the probe fails due
to an incorrect lookup table, the table is not removed. This prevents
subsequent probe attempts from succeeding, even if the issue is
corrected, unless the device is released. Additionally, cleanup is also
needed in the less likely case of platform_device_register_full()
failure.

Besides, a consistent memory leak in lookup_table->dev_id was spotted
using kmemleak by toggling the live state between 0 and 1 with a correct
lookup table.

Introduce gpio_virtuser_remove_lookup_table() as the counterpart to the
existing gpio_virtuser_make_lookup_table() and call it from all
necessary points to ensure proper cleanup.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-401
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a619cba8c69c434258ff4101d463322cd63e1bdc, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d72d0126b1f6981f6ce8b4247305f359958c11b5
CWE: CWE-401
CVE-2025-4312
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Advanced Web Store 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /productdetail.php. The manipulation of the argument prodid leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: advanced_web_store
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/Samsamue1/CVE/issues/1, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307415, https://vuldb.com/?id.307415
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-63738
An issue was discovered in file index.php in Xinhu Rainrock RockOA 2.7.0 allowing attackers to gain sensitive information via phpinfo via the a parameter to the index.php.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: rockoa
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://github.com/rainrocka/xinhu/issues/11
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-59040
Tuleap is an Open Source Suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. Backlog item representations do not verify the permissions of the child trackers. Users might see tracker names they should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in Tuleap Community Edition 16.11.99.1757427600 and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 16.11-6 and 16.10-8.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-280
References: https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/commit/92e4aa2d830a624a9183206c1c3558b90b8a5525, https://github.com/Enalean/tuleap/security/advisories/GHSA-67xc-39v9-pffg, https://tuleap.net/plugins/git/tuleap/tuleap/stable?a=commit&h=92e4aa2d830a624a9183206c1c3558b90b8a5525
CWE: CWE-280
CVE-2025-4545
A vulnerability was found in CTCMS Content Management System 2.1.2. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function del of the file ctcms\apps\controllers\admin\Tpl.php of the component File Handler. The manipulation of the argument File leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: ctcms
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://github.com/xiaoyangsec/ctcms/blob/main/CTCMS_Arbitrary_File_Deletion_Vulnerability_Authenticated.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.308292, https://vuldb.com/?id.308292
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-10686
The Creta Testimonial Showcase WordPress plugin before 1.2.4 is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with editor-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/27d58c5a-ab87-41aa-a806-53fa96d4351c/
CVE-2025-67461
External control of file name or path in Zoom Rooms for macOS before version 6.6.0 may allow an authenticated user to conduct a disclosure of information via local access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: rooms
Related CWEs: CWE-73
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-13, CAPEC-267, CAPEC-78
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25051
CWE: CWE-73
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-3326
A vulnerability has been found in iteaj iboot 物联网网关 1.1.3 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /common/upload of the component File Upload. The manipulation of the argument File leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: iboot
Related CWEs: CWE-94, CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/uglory-gll/javasec/blob/main/iboot.md#2file-upload, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303538, https://vuldb.com/?id.303538
CWE: CWE-94, CWE-79
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2025-55039
This issue affects Apache Spark versions before  3.4.4, 3.5.2 and 4.0.0.



Apache Spark versions before 4.0.0, 3.5.2 and 3.4.4 use an insecure default network encryption cipher for RPC communication between nodes.

When spark.network.crypto.enabled is set to true (it is set to false by default), but spark.network.crypto.cipher is not explicitly configured, Spark defaults to AES in CTR mode (AES/CTR/NoPadding), which provides encryption without authentication.

This vulnerability allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to modify encrypted RPC traffic undetected by flipping bits in ciphertext, potentially compromising heartbeat messages or application data and affecting the integrity of Spark workflows.


To mitigate this issue, users should either configure spark.network.crypto.cipher to AES/GCM/NoPadding to enable authenticated encryption or

enable SSL encryption by setting spark.ssl.enabled to true, which provides stronger transport security.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: spark
Related CWEs: CWE-326, CWE-347
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-112, CAPEC-192, CAPEC-463
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110
References: https://lists.apache.org/thread/zrgyy9l85nm2c7vk36vr7bkyorg3w4qq, http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/10/14/11
CWE: CWE-326, CWE-347
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110
CVE-2025-5548
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in FreeFloat FTP Server 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the component NOOP Command Handler. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: freefloat_ftp_server
Related CWEs: CWE-120, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://fitoxs.com/exploit/exploit-181bb9e57fbeedb99be8435f014d23b3d936df3ff95db127e57d6832dc48df8f.txt, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310998, https://vuldb.com/?id.310998
CWE: CWE-120, CWE-119