DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-34323
Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2026R1.0.1 are vulnerable to local privilege escalation due to a combination of sudo misconfiguration and group-writable application directories. The 'www-data' user is a member of the 'nagios' group, which has write access to '/usr/local/nagioslogserver/scripts', while several scripts in this directory are owned by root and may be executed via sudo without a password. A local attacker running as 'www-data' can move one of these root-owned scripts to a backup name and create a replacement script with attacker-controlled content at the original path, then invoke it with sudo. This allows arbitrary commands to be executed with root privileges, providing full compromise of the underlying operating system.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: log_server
Related CWEs: CWE-732
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-17, CAPEC-206, CAPEC-234
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1553.002, T1083, T1505.005
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1505, T1553
References: https://theyhack.me/Rooting-Nagios-Log-Server/, https://www.nagios.com/changelog/nagios-log-server/nagios-log-server-2026r1-0-1/, https://www.nagios.com/products/security/#log-server
CWE: CWE-732
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1553.002, T1083, T1505.005, T1550.004, T1134.001, T1574.010, T1548, T1554, T1574.005
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1505, T1553, T1550, T1574
CVE-2025-59565
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in WP Swings Upsell Order Bump Offer for WooCommerce upsell-order-bump-offer-for-woocommerce allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Upsell Order Bump Offer for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 3.0.7.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/upsell-order-bump-offer-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-upsell-order-bump-offer-for-woocommerce-plugin-3-0-7-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-36605
Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in the CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'). An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of malicious HTML or JavaScript code in a victim user's web browser in the context of the vulnerable web application. Exploitation may lead to information disclosure, session theft, or client-side request forgery.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: unity_operating_environment
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-si/000350756/dsa-2025-281-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-32059
The specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack developed by Alps Alpine of the Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch. The issue results from the lack of proper boundary validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a stack-based buffer overflow when receiving a specific packet on the established upper layer L2CAP channel. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote code execution on the Infotainment ECU with root privileges.



First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-121
References: http://i.blackhat.com/Asia-25/Asia-25-Evdokimov-Remote-Exploitation-of-Nissan-Leaf.pdf, https://pcacybersecurity.com/resources/advisory/vulnerabilities-in-nissan-infotainment-manufactured-by-bosch, https://www.nissan.co.uk/vehicles/new-vehicles/leaf.html
CWE: CWE-121
CVE-2025-11148
All versions of the package check-branches are vulnerable to Command Injection check-branches is a command-line tool that is interacted with locally, or via CI, to confirm no conflicts exist in git branches.However, the library follows these conventions which can be abused:1. It trusts branch names as they are (plain text)2. It spawns git commands by concatenating user inputSince a branch name is potentially a user input - as users can create branches remotely via pull requests, or simply due to privileged access to a repository - it can effectively be abused to run any command.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://gist.github.com/lirantal/054b4ad039a86c418f2c84e3e884d6ec, https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-CHECKBRANCHES-2766494
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-37947
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: prevent out-of-bounds stream writes by validating *pos

ksmbd_vfs_stream_write() did not validate whether the write offset
(*pos) was within the bounds of the existing stream data length (v_len).
If *pos was greater than or equal to v_len, this could lead to an
out-of-bounds memory write.

This patch adds a check to ensure *pos is less than v_len before
proceeding. If the condition fails, -EINVAL is returned.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel, debian_linux
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04c8a38c60346bb5a7c49b276de7233f703ce9cb, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ca6df4f40cf4c32487944aaf48319cb6c25accc, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f61da79df86fd140c7768e668ad846bfa7ec8e1
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2025-60514
Tillywork v0.1.3 and below is vulnerable to SQL Injection in app/common/helpers/query.builder.helper.ts.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://github.com/tillywork/tillywork/pull/288/commits/c57171fd17a857d7ec79e9051b23ace98d5c6a17, https://www.secstrike.ai/cve-2025-60514-tillywork-sql-injection-public-disclosure/
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-12070
The ViaAds plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.2. This is due to missing nonce validation on the `ViaAds_pluginHandler` function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugin's API key and cookie consent settings via a forged request granted they can trick an administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/viaads/tags/2.1.1/apikey.php#L81, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3395777/, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/00f65117-e8f7-41d8-bdf4-c1fab03e4792?source=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-54918
Improper authentication in Windows NTLM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: windows_10_1809, windows_server_2012, windows_11_22h2, windows_11_23h2, windows_11_24h2
Related CWEs: CWE-287
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-151, CAPEC-94, CAPEC-593
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1550, T1505
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54918
CWE: CWE-287
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557, T1185, T1505.003, T1548, T1563, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1550, T1505
CVE-2025-29492
libming v0.4.8 was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the decompileSETVARIABLE function.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: libming
Related CWEs: CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://github.com/goodmow/PoC/blob/main/libming/libming-fuzz9.readme, https://github.com/libming/libming/issues/330
CWE: CWE-119
CVE-2025-59988
An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos Space allows an attacker to inject script tags in the Generate Report page that, when visited by another user, enables the attacker to execute commands with the target's permissions, including an administrator.
This issue affects all versions of Junos Space before 24.1R4.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: junos_space
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103140
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-7257
IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26126.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: irfanview, cadimage
Related CWEs: CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-503/
CWE: CWE-119
CVE-2025-36202
IBM webMethods Integration 10.15 and 11.1 could allow an authenticated user with required execute Services to execute commands on the system due to the improper validation of format string strings passed as an argument from an external source.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: webmethods_integration
Related CWEs: CWE-134
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-135, CAPEC-67
References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7245720
CWE: CWE-134
CVE-2025-26515
StorageGRID (formerly 
StorageGRID Webscale) versions prior to 11.8.0.15 and 11.9.0.8 without 
Single Sign-on enabled are susceptible to a Server-Side Request Forgery 
(SSRF) vulnerability. Successful exploit could allow an unauthenticated 
attacker to change the password of any Grid Manager or Tenant Manager 
non-federated user.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: storagegrid
Related CWEs: CWE-918
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-664
References: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/NTAP-20250910-0002
CWE: CWE-918
CVE-2025-14701
An input neutralization vulnerability in the Server MOTD component of Crafty Controller allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to perform stored XSS via server MOTD modification.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: crafty_controller
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://gitlab.com/crafty-controller/crafty-4/-/issues/647
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-54903
Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: 365_apps, excel, office_long_term_servicing_channel, office, office_online_server
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54903
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2025-40116
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: host: max3421-hcd: Fix error pointer dereference in probe cleanup

The kthread_run() function returns error pointers so the
max3421_hcd->spi_thread pointer can be either error pointers or NULL.
Check for both before dereferencing it.
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/186e8f2bdba551f3ae23396caccd452d985c23e3, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3723c3dda1cc82c9bbca08fcbd46705a361bfd56, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3facf69a735e730ae36387f18780fe420708aa91
CVE-2025-0320
Local Privilege escalation allows a low-privileged user to gain SYSTEM privileges in Citrix Secure Access Client for Windows
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: secure_access_client, windows
Related CWEs: CWE-269
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-122, CAPEC-233, CAPEC-58
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1548
References: https://support.citrix.com/support-home/kbsearch/article?articleNumber=CTX694724
CWE: CWE-269
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1548
CVE-2025-24620
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in hkharpreetkumar1 AIO Shortcodes aio-shortcodes allows Stored XSS.This issue affects AIO Shortcodes: from n/a through <= 1.3.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/aio-shortcodes/vulnerability/wordpress-aio-shortcodes-plugin-1-3-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-30126
An issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. Via port 7777 without any need to pair or press a physical button, a remote attacker can disable recording, delete recordings, or even disable battery protection to cause a flat battery to essentially disable the car from being used. During the process of changing these settings, there are no indications or sounds on the dashcam to alert the dashcam owner that someone else is making those changes.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-216, CAPEC-12, CAPEC-36
References: https://geochen.medium.com/marbella-dashcam-ab40ca41adec, https://github.com/geo-chen/IROAD-V?tab=readme-ov-file#finding-7---cve-2025-30108-exposed-ftp-administrator-credentials, https://github.com/geo-chen/Marbella/
CWE: CWE-306
CVE-2025-1284
The Woocommerce Automatic Order Printing | ( Formerly WooCommerce Google Cloud Print) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1 via the xc_woo_printer_preview AJAX action due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to view other user's invoices and orders which can contain sensitive information.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://codecanyon.net/item/woocommerce-google-cloud-print/21129093, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6f593dce-4b56-46c0-becd-75fd16f165a8?source=cve
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2025-12408
The Events Manager – Calendar, Bookings, Tickets, and more! plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 7.2.2.2 via the 'get_location' action due to insufficient restrictions on which locations can be included. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract data from password protected, private, or draft event locations that they should not have access to.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-200
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-497, CAPEC-285, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3392395/events-manager/trunk/em-actions.php, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8470b7be-6fae-4941-b523-93e230366522?source=cve
CWE: CWE-200
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217, T1590, T1135, T1069, T1057, T1124, T1595, T1134.001, T1087, T1033, T1574.006, T1111, T1120, T1592, T1016, T1046, T1082, T1049, T1083, T1550.004, T1615, T1007, T1562.003, T1018
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550, T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-26656
OData Service in Manage Purchasing Info Records does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, allowing an attacker to escalate privileges. This has low impact on integrity of the application.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://me.sap.com/notes/3474392, https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-32543
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in hivedigital Canonical Attachments canonical-attachments allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Canonical Attachments: from n/a through <= 1.8.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/canonical-attachments/vulnerability/wordpress-canonical-attachments-plugin-1-7-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-53193
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Burst Statistics B.V. Burst Statistics burst-statistics allows Cross Site Request Forgery.This issue affects Burst Statistics: from n/a through <= 2.0.6.
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/burst-statistics/vulnerability/wordpress-burst-statistics-plugin-2-0-6-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-10674
A vulnerability was identified in fuyang_lipengjun platform 1.0. This affects the function AttributeCategoryController of the file /attributecategory/queryAll. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: platform
Related CWEs: CWE-285, CWE-266
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-13, CAPEC-668, CAPEC-17
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1565.002, T1005
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1550, T1565
References: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324795, https://vuldb.com/?id.324795, https://vuldb.com/?submit.653342
CWE: CWE-285, CWE-266
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1565.002, T1005, T1083, T1574.007, T1550.004, T1134.001, T1574.010, T1562.003, T1574.005, T1012, T1552.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1550, T1565, T1552, T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-2493
Path Traversal vulnerability in Softdial Contact Center of Sytel Ltd. This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the ‘id’ parameter of the ‘/softdial/scheduler/load.php’ endpoint to navigate beyond the intended directory. This can allow unauthorised access to sensitive files outside the expected scope, posing a security risk.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: softdial_contact_center
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-softdial-contact-center
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-55744
UnoPim is an open-source Product Information Management (PIM) system built on the Laravel framework. Before 0.2.1, some of the endpoints of the application is vulnerable to Cross site Request forgery (CSRF). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.1.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: unopim
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://drive.proton.me/urls/VXNDKQ4WKR#LpvE777hl8OJ, https://github.com/unopim/unopim/security/advisories/GHSA-287x-6r2h-f9mw
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-22479
Dell Storage Center - Dell Storage Manager, version(s) 20.0.21, contain(s) an Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Script injection.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: storage_manager
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000317318/dsa-2025-191-security-update-for-storage-center-dell-storage-manager-vulnerabilities
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2025-43581
Substance3D - Sampler versions 5.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: substance_3d_sampler
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d-sampler/apsb25-55.html
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2025-7498
The Exclusive Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the Countdown Widget in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.9.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: exclusive_addons_for_elementor
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/exclusive-addons-for-elementor/trunk/assets/js/exad-scripts.js#L187, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/exclusive-addons-for-elementor/trunk/assets/vendor/js/jquery.countdown.min.js, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3326867%40exclusive-addons-for-elementor&new=3326867%40exclusive-addons-for-elementor&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-56605
A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the register.php backend script of PuneethReddyHC Event Management System 1.0. The mobile POST parameter is improperly validated and echoed back in the HTTP response without sanitization, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the victim's browser.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/Userr404/CVE-2025-56605
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-8171
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Document Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /insert.php. The manipulation of the argument uploaded_file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: document_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-284, CWE-434
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://code-projects.org/, https://github.com/XiaoJiesecqwq/CVE/issues/4, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317585
CWE: CWE-284, CWE-434
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1574.010, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2025-21533
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core).  Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 7.0.24 and  prior to 7.1.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Confidentiality impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: vm_virtualbox
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2025-12465
A Blind SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in QuickCMS. Improper neutralization of input provided by a high-privileged user into aFilesDelete allows for Blind SQL Injection attacks.

The vendor was notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Only version 6.8 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested and might also be vulnerable.
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://cert.pl/posts/2025/12/CVE-2025-12465/
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-49346
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in peterwsterling Simple Archive Generator simple-archive-generator allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Simple Archive Generator: from n/a through <= 5.2.
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/simple-archive-generator/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-archive-generator-plugin-5-2-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2025-53506
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Tomcat if an HTTP/2 client did not acknowledge the initial settings frame that reduces the maximum permitted concurrent streams.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.8, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.42, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.106.
The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are 
known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other EOL versions may also be affected.


Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.9, 10.1.43 or 9.0.107, which fix the issue.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: tomcat
Related CWEs: CWE-400
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-147, CAPEC-492, CAPEC-227
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1499
References: https://lists.apache.org/thread/p09775q0rd185m6zz98krg0fp45j8kr0, http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/10/13, https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
CWE: CWE-400
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1499
CVE-2025-40800
A vulnerability has been identified in COMOS V10.6 (All versions < V10.6.1), COMOS V10.6 (All versions < V10.6.1), NX V2412 (All versions < V2412.8700), NX V2506 (All versions < V2506.6000), Simcenter 3D (All versions < V2506.6000), Simcenter Femap (All versions < V2506.0002), Solid Edge SE2025 (All versions < V225.0 Update 10), Solid Edge SE2026 (All versions < V226.0 Update 1). The IAM client in affected products is missing server certificate validation while establishing TLS connections to the authorization server. This could allow an attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.4 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-295
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-475, CAPEC-459
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-212953.html, https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-868571.html
CWE: CWE-295
CVE-2025-0071
SAP Web Dispatcher and Internet Communication Manager allow an attacker with administrative privileges to enable debugging trace mode with a specific parameter value. This exposes unencrypted passwords in the logs, causing a high impact on the confidentiality of the application. There is no impact on integrity or availability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-532
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-215
References: https://me.sap.com/notes/3558132, https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday
CWE: CWE-532
CVE-2025-27914
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the /h/rest endpoint, allowing authenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's session. Exploitation requires a valid auth token and involves a crafted URL with manipulated query parameters that triggers XSS when accessed by a victim.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: collaboration
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.11#Security_Fixes, https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2025-9526
A vulnerability has been found in Linksys E1700 1.0.0.4.003. Affected by this issue is the function setSysAdm of the file /goform/setSysAdm. Such manipulation of the argument rm_port leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 9.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: e1700, e1700_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-121, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Linksys2/vuln_59/59.md, https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/Linksys2/vuln_59/59.md#poc, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321543
CWE: CWE-121, CWE-119
CVE-2025-7696
The Integration for Pipedrive and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.3 via deserialization of untrusted input within the verify_field_val() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. The additional presence of a POP chain in the Contact Form 7 plugin, which is likely to be used alongside, allows attackers to delete arbitrary files, leading to a denial of service or remote code execution when the wp-config.php file is deleted.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/integration-for-contact-form-7-and-pipedrive/tags/1.2.3/integration-for-contact-form-7-and-pipedrive.php#L953, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3329002/, https://wordpress.org/plugins/integration-for-contact-form-7-and-pipedrive/#developers
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2025-48290
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in bslthemes Kinsley kinsley allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Kinsley: from n/a through <= 3.4.4.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-98
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-193
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/kinsley/vulnerability/wordpress-kinsley-theme-3-4-4-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-98
CVE-2025-30512
Unauthenticated attackers can send configuration settings to device and possible perform physical actions remotely (e.g., on/off).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Affected Products: cloud_portal
Related CWEs: CWE-15
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-13, CAPEC-77, CAPEC-271
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1547.014
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1547
References: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04
CWE: CWE-15
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1547.014, T1112, T1547.004, T1647, T1562.003, T1547.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1547
CVE-2025-58750
rAthena is an open-source cross-platform massively multiplayer online role playing game (MMORPG) server. Versions prior to commit 0cc348b are missing a bound check in `chclif_parse_moveCharSlot` that can result in reading and writing out of bounds using input from the user. The problem has been fixed in commit 0cc348b.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Affected Products: rathena
Related CWEs: CWE-125, CWE-787, CWE-119
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-45, CAPEC-9
References: https://github.com/rathena/rathena/commit/0cc348b186bbcc3c604c17c39589a319f27d469b, https://github.com/rathena/rathena/security/advisories/GHSA-pjh7-jgr8-4ff6
CWE: CWE-125, CWE-787, CWE-119
CVE-2025-46327
gosnowflake is the Snowflake Golang driver. Versions starting from 1.7.0 to before 1.13.3, are vulnerable to a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition. When using the Easy Logging feature on Linux and macOS, the Driver reads logging configuration from a user-provided file. On Linux and macOS the Driver verifies that the configuration file can be written to only by its owner. That check was vulnerable to a TOCTOU race condition and failed to verify that the file owner matches the user running the Driver. This could allow a local attacker with write access to the configuration file or the directory containing it to overwrite the configuration and gain control over logging level and output location. This issue has been patched in version 1.13.3.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.3 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: gosnowflake
Related CWEs: CWE-367
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-29, CAPEC-27
References: https://github.com/snowflakedb/gosnowflake/commit/ba94a4800e23621eff558ef18ce4b96ec5489ff0, https://github.com/snowflakedb/gosnowflake/security/advisories/GHSA-6jgm-j7h2-2fqg
CWE: CWE-367
CVE-2025-64521
authentik is an open-source Identity Provider. Prior to versions 2025.8.5 and 2025.10.2, when authenticating with client_id and client_secret to an OAuth provider, authentik creates a service account for the provider. In previous authentik versions, authentication for this account was possible even when the account was deactivated. Other permissions are correctly applied and federation with other providers still take assigned policies correctly into account. authentik versions 2025.8.5 and 2025.10.2 fix this issue. A workaround involves adding a policy to the application that explicitly checks if the service account is still valid, and deny access if not.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: authentik
Related CWEs: CWE-289
References: https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/commit/9dbdfc3f1be0f1be36f8efce2442897b2a54a71c, https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security/advisories/GHSA-xr73-jq5p-ch8r
CWE: CWE-289
CVE-2025-3927
Digigram's PYKO-OUT audio-over-IP (AoIP) web-server does not require a password by default, allowing any attacker with the target IP address to connect and compromise the device, potentially pivoting to connected network or hardware devices.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: pyko-out
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://www.digigram.com/download/pyko-out-user-manual-en-jan-2019/, https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/360686
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2025-64097
NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates of devices in the field. A vulnerability present starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to version 2.3.0 allowed attackers to brute-force user API tokens due to the predictable format of previously issued tokens. Tokens included user-identifiable components and were not cryptographically secure, making them susceptible to guessing or enumeration. The vulnerability could have allowed unauthorized access to user accounts or API actions protected by these tokens. A fix is available in version 2.3.0 of NervesHub. This version introduces strong, cryptographically-random tokens using `:crypto.strong_rand_bytes/1`, hashing of tokens before database storage to prevent misuse even if the database is compromised, and context-aware token storage to distinguish between session and API tokens. There are no practical workarounds for this issue other than upgrading. In sensitive environments, as a temporary mitigation,
firewalling access to the NervesHub server can help limit exposure until an upgrade is possible.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: nerveshub
Related CWEs: CWE-330
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-485, CAPEC-59, CAPEC-112
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1552
References: https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/pull/2024, https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/releases/tag/v2.3.0, https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/security/advisories/GHSA-m9vj-776q-vc8m
CWE: CWE-330
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1552
CVE-2025-7389
A vulnerability in the AdminServer component of OpenEdge on all supported platforms grants its authenticated users OS-level access to the server
through the adopted authority of the AdminServer process itself.  The delegated authority of the AdminServer could allow its users the ability to read arbitrary files on the host system through the misuse of the setFile() and openFile()
 methods exposed through the RMI interface.  Misuse was limited only by OS-level authority of the AdminServer's elevated 
privileges granted and the user's access to these methods enabled through RMI.  The exploitable methods have been removed thus eliminating their access through RMI or downstream of the RMI registry.
Related CWEs: CWE-552
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-150, CAPEC-639
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1552.006, T1602, T1555
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1552
References: https://community.progress.com/s/article/Important-Arbitrary-File-Ready-Security-Update-for-OpenEdge-AdminServer
CWE: CWE-552
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1552.006, T1602, T1555, T1213, T1039, T1119, T1552.001, T1003, T1530, T1552.004, T1552.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1552
CVE-2025-8613
Vacron Camera ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Vacron Camera devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the webs.cgi endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-25892.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-805/
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2025-45333
berkeley-abc abc 1.1 contains a Null Pointer Dereference (NPD) vulnerability in the Abc_NtkCecFraigPart function of its data processing module, leading to unpredictable program behavior, causing segmentation faults, and program crashes.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: abc
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://gist.github.com/QiuYitai/eb49750fe58e39ce685cfd87a41eacb9, https://github.com/berkeley-abc/abc/pull/383, https://github.com/berkeley-abc/abc/pull/383
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2025-4264
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in PHPGurukul Emergency Ambulance Hiring Portal 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit-ambulance.php. The manipulation of the argument dconnum leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: emergency_ambulance_hiring_portal
Related CWEs: CWE-89, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-53, CAPEC-51, CAPEC-9
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574
References: https://github.com/xiguala123/myCVE/issues/1, https://phpgurukul.com/, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.307368
CWE: CWE-89, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1574.007, T1027, T1562.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574
CVE-2025-38720
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: hibmcge: fix rtnl deadlock issue

Currently, the hibmcge netdev acquires the rtnl_lock in
pci_error_handlers.reset_prepare() and releases it in
pci_error_handlers.reset_done().

However, in the PCI framework:
pci_reset_bus - __pci_reset_slot - pci_slot_save_and_disable_locked -
 pci_dev_save_and_disable - err_handler->reset_prepare(dev);

In pci_slot_save_and_disable_locked():
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &slot->bus->devices, bus_list) {
		if (!dev->slot || dev->slot!= slot)
			continue;
		pci_dev_save_and_disable(dev);
		if (dev->subordinate)
			pci_bus_save_and_disable_locked(dev->subordinate);
	}

This will iterate through all devices under the current bus and execute
err_handler->reset_prepare(), causing two devices of the hibmcge driver
to sequentially request the rtnl_lock, leading to a deadlock.

Since the driver now executes netif_device_detach()
before the reset process, it will not concurrently with
other netdev APIs, so there is no need to hold the rtnl_lock now.

Therefore, this patch removes the rtnl_lock during the reset process and
adjusts the position of HBG_NIC_STATE_RESETTING to ensure
that multiple resets are not executed concurrently.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-667
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-25, CAPEC-27, CAPEC-26
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1499.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1499
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1343a8994ca7dba78f5dd818e89d68331c21c35d, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c875503a9b9082928d7d3fc60b5400d16fbfae4e, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d85a6346fd6f595c4914205762d0cdf35c004a5e
CWE: CWE-667
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1499.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1499
CVE-2025-46572
passport-wsfed-saml2 provides passport strategy for both WS-fed and SAML2 protocol. A vulnerability present starting in version 3.0.5 up to and including version 4.6.3 allows an attacker to impersonate any user during SAML authentication by crafting a SAMLResponse. This can be done by using a valid SAML object that was signed by the configured IdP. Users are affected specifically when the service provider is using passport-wsfed-saml2 and a valid SAML document signed by the Identity Provider can be obtained. Version 4.6.4 contains a fix for the vulnerability.
Related CWEs: CWE-287
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-151, CAPEC-94, CAPEC-593
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1550, T1505
References: https://github.com/auth0/passport-wsfed-saml2/commit/e5cf3cc2a53748207f7a81bfba9195c8efa94181, https://github.com/auth0/passport-wsfed-saml2/security/advisories/GHSA-wjmp-wphq-jvqf
CWE: CWE-287
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557, T1185, T1505.003, T1548, T1563, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1550, T1505
CVE-2025-21738
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffer

reveliofuzzing reported that a SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ioctl with out_len
set to 0xd42, SCSI command set to ATA_16 PASS-THROUGH, ATA command set to
ATA_NOP, and protocol set to ATA_PROT_PIO, can cause ata_pio_sector() to
write outside the allocated buffer, overwriting random memory.

While a ATA device is supposed to abort a ATA_NOP command, there does seem
to be a bug either in libata-sff or QEMU, where either this status is not
set, or the status is cleared before read by ata_sff_hsm_move().
Anyway, that is most likely a separate bug.

Looking at __atapi_pio_bytes(), it already has a safety check to ensure
that __atapi_pio_bytes() cannot write outside the allocated buffer.

Add a similar check to ata_pio_sector(), such that also ata_pio_sector()
cannot write outside the allocated buffer.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a17a9944b8d89ef03946121241870ac53ddaf45, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0dd5aade301a10f4b329fa7454fdcc2518741902, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e74e53b34b6dec5a50e1404e2680852ec6768d2
CVE-2025-22892
Uncontrolled resource consumption for some OpenVINO™ model server software maintained by Intel(R) before version 2024.4 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via adjacent access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-400
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-147, CAPEC-492, CAPEC-227
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1499
References: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01272.html
CWE: CWE-400
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1499
CVE-2025-43301
A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8, macOS Tahoe 26. An app may be able to access contact info related to notifications in Notification Center.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.3 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: macos
Related CWEs: CWE-359
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-508, CAPEC-467, CAPEC-464
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1606.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1606
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110, https://support.apple.com/en-us/125111, https://support.apple.com/en-us/125112
CWE: CWE-359
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1606.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1606
CVE-2025-32833
A vulnerability has been identified in TeleControl Server Basic (All versions < V3.1.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to SQL injection through the internally used 'UnlockProjectUserRights' method. This could allow an authenticated remote attacker to bypass authorization controls, to read from and write to the application's database and execute code with "NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService" permissions. A successful attack requires the attacker to be able to access port 8000 on a system where a vulnerable version of the affected application is executed on.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: telecontrol_server_basic
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-443402.html
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2025-33058
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: windows_10_1809, windows_11_22h2, windows_11_23h2, windows_11_24h2, windows_10_1507
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33058
CWE: CWE-125