DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2024-26152
### Summary
On all Label Studio versions prior to 1.11.0, data imported via file upload feature is not properly sanitized prior to being rendered within a [`Choices`](https://labelstud.io/tags/choices) or [`Labels`](https://labelstud.io/tags/labels) tag, resulting in an XSS vulnerability.

### Details
Need permission to use the "data import" function. This was reproduced on Label Studio 1.10.1.

### PoC

1. Create a project.
![Create a project](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/9b1536ad-feac-4238-a1bd-ca9b1b798673)

2. Upload a file containing the payload using the "Upload Files" function.
![2  Upload a file containing the payload using the Upload Files function](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/26bb7af1-1cd2-408f-9adf-61e31a5b7328)
![3  complete](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/f2f62774-1fa6-4456-9e6f-8fa1ca0a2d2e)

The following are the contents of the files used in the PoC
```
{
  "data": {
    "prompt": "labelstudio universe image",
    "images": [
      {
        "value": "id123#0",
        "style": "margin: 5px",
        "html": "<img width='400' src='https://labelstud.io/_astro/images-tab.64279c16_ZaBSvC.avif' onload=alert(document.cookie)>"
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

3. Select the text-to-image generation labeling template of Ranking and scoring
![3  Select the text-to-image generation labelling template for Ranking and scoring](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/f227f49c-a718-4738-bc2a-807da4f97155)
![5  save](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/9b529f8a-8e99-4bb0-bdf6-bb7a95c9b75d)

4. Select a task
![4  Select a task](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/71856b7a-2b1f-44ea-99ab-fc48bc20caa7)

5. Check that the script is running
![5  Check that the script is running](https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/assets/3943358/e396ae7b-a591-4db7-afe9-5bab30b48cb9)

### Impact
Malicious scripts can be injected into the code, and when linked with vulnerabilities such as CSRF, it can cause even greater damage. In particular, It can become a source of further attacks, especially when linked to social engineering.

CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: label_studio
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/commit/5df9ae3828b98652e9fa290a19f4deedf51ef6c8, https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/pull/5232, https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/releases/tag/1.11.0
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-20740
Substance3D - Painter versions 9.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: substance_3d_painter
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb24-04.html, https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb24-04.html
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2024-50287
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: v4l2-tpg: prevent the risk of a division by zero

As reported by Coverity, the logic at tpg_precalculate_line()
blindly rescales the buffer even when scaled_witdh is equal to
zero. If this ever happens, this will cause a division by zero.

Instead, add a WARN_ON_ONCE() to trigger such cases and return
without doing any precalculation.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-369
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/054931ca3cfcb8e8fa036e887d6f379942b02565, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bfc6e38ee2250f0503d96f1a1de441c31d88715, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0cdb42ba0b28f548c1a4e86bb8489dba0d78fc21
CWE: CWE-369
CVE-2024-10877
The AFI – The Easiest Integration Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to the use of add_query_arg & remove_query_arg without appropriate escaping on the URL in all versions up to, and including, 1.92.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: advanced_form_integration
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/advanced-form-integration/tags/1.91.4/includes/class-adfoin-log-table.php#L245, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3185778/advanced-form-integration/trunk/includes/class-adfoin-log-table.php, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/936de04d-9b80-430b-a8b7-9755b68e2a02?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-27332
PDF-XChange Editor JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22288.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 3.3 (LOW)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: pdf-tools, pdf-xchange_editor
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-197/, https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-197/
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2024-1225
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in QiboSoft QiboCMS X1 up to 1.0.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function rmb_pay of the file /application/index/controller/Pay.php. The manipulation of the argument callback_class leads to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-252847. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: qibocms_x1
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://note.zhaoj.in/share/jDWk6INLzO12, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.252847, https://vuldb.com/?id.252847
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2024-35979
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

raid1: fix use-after-free for original bio in raid1_write_request()

r1_bio->bios[] is used to record new bios that will be issued to
underlying disks, however, in raid1_write_request(), r1_bio->bios[]
will set to the original bio temporarily. Meanwhile, if blocked rdev
is set, free_r1bio() will be called causing that all r1_bio->bios[]
to be freed:

raid1_write_request()
 r1_bio = alloc_r1bio(mddev, bio); -> r1_bio->bios[] is NULL
 for (i = 0;  i < disks; i++) -> for each rdev in conf
  // first rdev is normal
  r1_bio->bios[0] = bio; -> set to original bio
  // second rdev is blocked
  if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))
   break

 if (blocked_rdev)
  free_r1bio()
   put_all_bios()
    bio_put(r1_bio->bios[0]) -> original bio is freed

Test scripts:

mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l1 -n4 /dev/sd[abcd] --assume-clean
fio -filename=/dev/md0 -ioengine=libaio -rw=write -bs=4k -numjobs=1 \
    -iodepth=128 -name=test -direct=1
echo blocked > /sys/block/md0/md/rd2/state

Test result:

BUG bio-264 (Not tainted): Object already free
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Allocated in mempool_alloc_slab+0x24/0x50 age=1 cpu=1 pid=869
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x324/0x480
 mempool_alloc_slab+0x24/0x50
 mempool_alloc+0x6e/0x220
 bio_alloc_bioset+0x1af/0x4d0
 blkdev_direct_IO+0x164/0x8a0
 blkdev_write_iter+0x309/0x440
 aio_write+0x139/0x2f0
 io_submit_one+0x5ca/0xb70
 __do_sys_io_submit+0x86/0x270
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0x22/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0xb1/0x210
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74
Freed in mempool_free_slab+0x1f/0x30 age=1 cpu=1 pid=869
 kmem_cache_free+0x28c/0x550
 mempool_free_slab+0x1f/0x30
 mempool_free+0x40/0x100
 bio_free+0x59/0x80
 bio_put+0xf0/0x220
 free_r1bio+0x74/0xb0
 raid1_make_request+0xadf/0x1150
 md_handle_request+0xc7/0x3b0
 md_submit_bio+0x76/0x130
 __submit_bio+0xd8/0x1d0
 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1eb/0x5c0
 submit_bio_noacct+0x169/0xd40
 submit_bio+0xee/0x1d0
 blkdev_direct_IO+0x322/0x8a0
 blkdev_write_iter+0x309/0x440
 aio_write+0x139/0x2f0

Since that bios for underlying disks are not allocated yet, fix this
problem by using mempool_free() directly to free the r1_bio.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f28d49a328fe20926995d5fbdc92da665596268, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f423f41b7679c09abb26d2bd54be5cbef23c9446, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcf3f7e2fc8a53a6140beee46ec782a4c88e4744
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2024-26948
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: Add a dc_state NULL check in dc_state_release

[How]
Check wheather state is NULL before releasing it.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/334b56cea5d9df5989be6cf1a5898114fa70ad98, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d37a08f840485995e3fb91dad95e441b9d28a269, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/334b56cea5d9df5989be6cf1a5898114fa70ad98
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2024-22476
Improper input validation in some Intel(R) Neural Compressor software before version 2.5.0 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via remote access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 10.0 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01109.html, https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01109.html
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2024-30485
Missing Authorization vulnerability in XLPlugins Finale Lite.This issue affects Finale Lite: from n/a through 2.18.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: finale
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/finale-woocommerce-sales-countdown-timer-discount/wordpress-finale-lite-plugin-2-18-0-subscriber-arbitrary-plugin-installation-activation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/finale-woocommerce-sales-countdown-timer-discount/wordpress-finale-lite-plugin-2-18-0-subscriber-arbitrary-plugin-installation-activation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2024-25169
An issue in Mezzanine v6.0.0 allows attackers to bypass access control mechanisms in the admin panel via a crafted request.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: mezzanine
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://github.com/shenhav12/CVE-2024-25169-Mezzanine-v6.0.0, https://ibb.co/JKh4hmD, https://ibb.co/Pt9qd8t
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2024-54471
This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1, macOS Ventura 13.7.1. A malicious application may be able to leak a user's credentials.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: macos
Related CWEs: CWE-522
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-644, CAPEC-653
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121564, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121568, https://support.apple.com/en-us/121570
CWE: CWE-522
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133, T1114.002, T1110.004, T1543, T1552.004, T1558.003, T1558, T1021, T1550.002, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558, T1550, T1552, T1021
CVE-2024-39469
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nilfs2: fix nilfs_empty_dir() misjudgment and long loop on I/O errors

The error handling in nilfs_empty_dir() when a directory folio/page read
fails is incorrect, as in the old ext2 implementation, and if the
folio/page cannot be read or nilfs_check_folio() fails, it will falsely
determine the directory as empty and corrupt the file system.

In addition, since nilfs_empty_dir() does not immediately return on a
failed folio/page read, but continues to loop, this can cause a long loop
with I/O if i_size of the directory's inode is also corrupted, causing the
log writer thread to wait and hang, as reported by syzbot.

Fix these issues by making nilfs_empty_dir() immediately return a false
value (0) if it fails to get a directory folio/page.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11a2edb70356a2202dcb7c9c189c8356ab4752cd, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/129dcd3e7d036218db3f59c82d82004b9539ed82, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ac8a2fe22bdde9eecce2a42cf5cab79333fb428
CVE-2024-46946
langchain_experimental (aka LangChain Experimental) 0.1.17 through 0.3.0 for LangChain allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through sympy.sympify (which uses eval) in LLMSymbolicMathChain. LLMSymbolicMathChain was introduced in fcccde406dd9e9b05fc9babcbeb9ff527b0ec0c6 (2023-10-05).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: langchain-experimental
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/95.html, https://docs.sympy.org/latest/modules/codegen.html, https://gist.github.com/12end/68c0c58d2564ef4141bccd4651480820#file-cve-2024-46946-txt
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2024-50390
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuRouter 2.4.5.032 and later
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: qurouter
Related CWEs: CWE-78, CWE-1188
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-01
CWE: CWE-78, CWE-1188
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2024-33541
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in BetterAddons Better Elementor Addons allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Better Elementor Addons: from n/a through 1.4.1.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: better_elementor_addons
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/better-elementor-addons/wordpress-better-elementor-addons-plugin-1-4-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/better-elementor-addons/wordpress-better-elementor-addons-plugin-1-4-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2024-20264
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting crafted input into various data fields in an affected interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface, or access sensitive, browser-based information.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: secure_firewall_management_center
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-M446vbEO, https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-dhJxQYZs, https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75300
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-31076
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

genirq/cpuhotplug, x86/vector: Prevent vector leak during CPU offline

The absence of IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT prevents immediate effectiveness of
interrupt affinity reconfiguration via procfs. Instead, the change is
deferred until the next instance of the interrupt being triggered on the
original CPU.

When the interrupt next triggers on the original CPU, the new affinity is
enforced within __irq_move_irq(). A vector is allocated from the new CPU,
but the old vector on the original CPU remains and is not immediately
reclaimed. Instead, apicd->move_in_progress is flagged, and the reclaiming
process is delayed until the next trigger of the interrupt on the new CPU.

Upon the subsequent triggering of the interrupt on the new CPU,
irq_complete_move() adds a task to the old CPU's vector_cleanup list if it
remains online. Subsequently, the timer on the old CPU iterates over its
vector_cleanup list, reclaiming old vectors.

However, a rare scenario arises if the old CPU is outgoing before the
interrupt triggers again on the new CPU.

In that case irq_force_complete_move() is not invoked on the outgoing CPU
to reclaim the old apicd->prev_vector because the interrupt isn't currently
affine to the outgoing CPU, and irq_needs_fixup() returns false. Even
though __vector_schedule_cleanup() is later called on the new CPU, it
doesn't reclaim apicd->prev_vector; instead, it simply resets both
apicd->move_in_progress and apicd->prev_vector to 0.

As a result, the vector remains unreclaimed in vector_matrix, leading to a
CPU vector leak.

To address this issue, move the invocation of irq_force_complete_move()
before the irq_needs_fixup() call to reclaim apicd->prev_vector, if the
interrupt is currently or used to be affine to the outgoing CPU.

Additionally, reclaim the vector in __vector_schedule_cleanup() as well,
following a warning message, although theoretically it should never see
apicd->move_in_progress with apicd->prev_cpu pointing to an offline CPU.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59f86a2908380d09cdc726461c0fbb8d8579c99f, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6752dfcfff3ac3e16625ebd3f0ad9630900e7e76, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eeda3e0071a329af1eba15f4e57dc39576bb420
CVE-2024-20057
In keyInstall, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08587881; Issue ID: ALPS08587881.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: mt6895, mt6785, mt6853, mt6781, mt8786
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/May-2024, https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/May-2024
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2024-55977
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in BinaryCarpenter LaunchPage.app Importer launchpage-app-importer allows SQL Injection.This issue affects LaunchPage.app Importer: from n/a through <= 1.1.
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/launchpage-app-importer/vulnerability/wordpress-launchpage-app-importer-plugin-1-1-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2024-51617
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Clyp Clyp clyp allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Clyp: from n/a through <= 1.3.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/clyp/vulnerability/wordpress-clyp-plugin-1-3-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-36458
The vulnerability allows a malicious low-privileged PAM user to perform server upgrade related actions.
Related CWEs: CWE-918
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-664
References: https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/24678, https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/24678
CWE: CWE-918
CVE-2024-56701
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/pseries: Fix dtl_access_lock to be a rw_semaphore

The dtl_access_lock needs to be a rw_sempahore, a sleeping lock, because
the code calls kmalloc() while holding it, which can sleep:

  # echo 1 > /proc/powerpc/vcpudispatch_stats
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:337
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 199, name: sh
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  3 locks held by sh/199:
   #0: c00000000a0743f8 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x324/0x438
   #1: c0000000028c7058 (dtl_enable_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vcpudispatch_stats_write+0xd4/0x5f4
   #2: c0000000028c70b8 (dtl_access_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: vcpudispatch_stats_write+0x220/0x5f4
  CPU: 0 PID: 199 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4 #152
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack_lvl+0x130/0x148 (unreliable)
    __might_resched+0x174/0x410
    kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x340/0x3d0
    alloc_dtl_buffers+0x124/0x1ac
    vcpudispatch_stats_write+0x2a8/0x5f4
    proc_reg_write+0xf4/0x150
    vfs_write+0xfc/0x438
    ksys_write+0x88/0x148
    system_call_exception+0x1c4/0x5a0
    system_call_common+0xf4/0x258
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/525e18f1ba7c2b098c8ba587fb397efb34a6574c, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6956c0e7346ce1bbfc726755aa8da10d26e84276, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a246daa26b717e755ccc9061f47f7cd1c0b358dd
CVE-2024-54025
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiIsolator CLI before version 2.4.6 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.7 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: fortiisolator
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-392
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2024-47441
After Effects versions 23.6.9, 24.6.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: windows, after_effects, macos
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb24-85.html
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2024-39343
An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, Modem 5123, and Modem 5300. The baseband software does not properly check the length specified by the MM (Mobility Management) module, which can lead to Denial of Service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Affected Products: exynos_1280, exynos_2100_firmware, exynos_2100, exynos_1380_firmware, exynos_9110
Related CWEs: CWE-1284
References: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/
CWE: CWE-1284
CVE-2024-6783
A vulnerability has been discovered in Vue, that allows an attacker to perform XSS via prototype pollution. The attacker could change the prototype chain of some properties such as `Object.prototype.staticClass` or `Object.prototype.staticStyle` to execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2024-6783, https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-g3ch-rx76-35fx, https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2024-6783---vue-client-side-xss
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-6022
The ContentLock WordPress plugin through 1.0.3 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: contentlock
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/871a93b5-ec67-4fe0-bc39-e5485477fbeb/, https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/871a93b5-ec67-4fe0-bc39-e5485477fbeb/
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2024-1307
The Smart Forms  WordPress plugin before 2.6.94 does not have proper authorization in some actions, which could allow users with a role as low as a subscriber to call them and perform unauthorized actions
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: smart_forms
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/bbc6cebd-e9bf-4b08-a474-f9312b3c0947/, https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/bbc6cebd-e9bf-4b08-a474-f9312b3c0947/
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2024-42789
A Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was found in "/music/controller.php?page=test" in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the "page" parameter.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: music_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/takekaramey/CVE_Writeup/blob/main/Kashipara/Music%20Management%20System%20v1.0/Reflected%20XSS%20-%20Controller.pdf, https://www.kashipara.com/project/php/12978/music-management-system-in-php-php-project-source-code
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-20946
Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: Kernel).   The supported version that is affected is 11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: solaris
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2024.html, https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2024.html
CVE-2024-5258
An authorization vulnerability exists within GitLab from versions 16.10 before 16.10.6, 16.11 before 16.11.3, and 17.0 before 17.0.1 where an authenticated attacker could utilize a crafted naming convention to bypass pipeline authorization logic.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-863, CWE-639
References: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/443254, https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/443254
CWE: CWE-863, CWE-639
CVE-2024-40647
sentry-sdk is the official Python SDK for Sentry.io. A bug in Sentry's Python SDK < 2.8.0 allows the environment variables to be passed to subprocesses despite the `env={}` setting. In Python's `subprocess` calls, all environment variables are passed to subprocesses by default. However, if you specifically do not want them to be passed to subprocesses, you may use `env` argument in `subprocess` calls. Due to the bug in Sentry SDK, with the Stdlib integration enabled (which is enabled by default), this expectation is not fulfilled, and all environment variables are being passed to subprocesses instead. The issue has been patched in pull request #3251 and is included in sentry-sdk==2.8.0. We strongly recommend upgrading to the latest SDK version. However, if it's not possible, and if passing environment variables to child processes poses a security risk for you, you can disable all default integrations.

CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-200
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-497, CAPEC-285, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550
References: https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html, https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/integrations/default-integrations, https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/integrations/default-integrations/#stdlib
CWE: CWE-200
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217, T1590, T1135, T1069, T1057, T1124, T1595, T1134.001, T1087, T1033, T1574.006, T1111, T1120, T1592, T1016, T1046, T1082, T1049, T1083, T1550.004, T1615, T1007, T1562.003, T1018
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550, T1562, T1574
CVE-2024-8974
Information disclosure in Gitlab EE/CE affecting all versions from 15.6 prior to 17.2.8, 17.3 prior to 17.3.4, and 17.4 prior to 17.4.1 in specific conditions it was possible to disclose to an unauthorised user the path of a private project."
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.6 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-684, CWE-863
References: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/482843
CWE: CWE-684, CWE-863
CVE-2024-31142
Because of a logical error in XSA-407 (Branch Type Confusion), the
mitigation is not applied properly when it is intended to be used.
XSA-434 (Speculative Return Stack Overflow) uses the same
infrastructure, so is equally impacted.

For more details, see:
  https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-407.html
  https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-434.html

CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: fedora, xen
Related CWEs: CWE-693
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-668, CAPEC-74, CAPEC-17
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1565.002, T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574, T1565
References: https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-455.html, http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-455.html, https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/D5OK6MH75S7YWD34EWW7QIZTS627RIE3/
CWE: CWE-693
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1565.002, T1083, T1574.010, T1574.005, T1611, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574, T1565
CVE-2024-55025
Incorrect access control in the VNC component of Weintek cMT-3072XH2 easyweb v2.1.53, OS v20231011 allows unauthorized attackers to access the HMI system.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Affected Products: easyweb, cmt-3072xh2_firmware, cmt-3072xh2
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://gist.github.com/AenganZ/f86ed0da28825a1432ec697f484622de, https://plain-trick-71d.notion.site/weintek-cMT-3072XH2-14687a89c4c181eeb21ad61e0392f34b?pvs=4
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2024-30213
StoneFly Storage Concentrator (SC and SCVM) before 8.0.4.26 allows remote authenticated users to achieve Command Injection via a Ping URL, leading to remote code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-183, CAPEC-76
References: https://stonefly.com/security-advisories/cve-2024-30213/, https://www.stonefly.com/services, https://stonefly.com/security-advisories/cve-2024-30213/
CWE: CWE-77
CVE-2024-53651
A vulnerability has been identified in SIPROTEC 5 6MD84 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MD89 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 6MU85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7KE85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7KE85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA82 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SA87 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD82 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SD87 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ81 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ81 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ82 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SJ86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SK82 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SK82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SK85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SK85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL82 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SL87 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SS85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SS85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7ST85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7ST85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7ST86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SX82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SX85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7SY82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UM85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT82 (CP100) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT82 (CP150) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT85 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT86 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT86 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7UT87 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7VE85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7VK87 (CP200) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7VK87 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 7VU85 (CP300) (All versions), SIPROTEC 5 Compact 7SX800 (CP050) (All versions). Affected devices do not encrypt certain data within the on-board flash storage on their PCB.  This could allow an attacker with physical access to read the entire filesystem of the device.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-312
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-37
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1005, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1552
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-111547.html
CWE: CWE-312
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1005, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1552
CVE-2024-0767
The Envo's Elementor Templates & Widgets for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.4.4. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the ajax_plugin_activation function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate arbitrary installed plugins via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: envo\'s_elementor_templates_\&_widgets_for_woocommerce
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3041303/envo-elementor-for-woocommerce/trunk/includes/admin/include/template-library.php, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/cca71257-05dc-43d5-8de6-faf0a2feab2e?source=cve, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/envo-elementor-for-woocommerce/trunk/includes/admin/include/template-library.php#L332
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2024-7814
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in CodeAstro Online Railway Reservation System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/admin-add-employee.php of the component Add Employee Page. The manipulation of the argument emp_fname /emp_lname /emp_nat_idno/emp_addr leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.4 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 3.3 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: online_railway_reservation_system
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/CYB84/CVE_Writeup/blob/main/Online%20Railway%20Reservation%20System/Stored%20XSS.md, https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.274710, https://vuldb.com/?id.274710
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-33600
nscd: Null pointer crashes after notfound response

If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) cache fails to add a not-found
netgroup response to the cache, the client request can result in a null
pointer dereference.  This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the
cache was added to nscd.

This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: debian_linux, h610c_firmware, h410c, hci_bootstrap_os, h410c_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/22/5, https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00026.html, https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240524-0013/
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2024-39869
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.2 SP1). Affected products allow to upload certificates. An authenticated attacker could upload a crafted certificates leading to a permanent denial-of-service situation. In order to recover from such an attack, the offending certificate needs to be removed manually.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: sinema_remote_connect_server
Related CWEs: CWE-754
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-381581.html, https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-381581.html
CWE: CWE-754
CVE-2024-31031
An issue in `coap_pdu.c` in libcoap 4.3.4 allows attackers to cause undefined behavior via a sequence of messages leading to unsigned integer overflow.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: fedora, libcoap
Related CWEs: CWE-190
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-92
References: https://github.com/obgm/libcoap/issues/1351, https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LPENEJBV3KSASIYKNZAKXDAH7Q66KPYG/, https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TUL7QDYFGEIJVO2ZSG4O5HEAWR6PFC52/
CWE: CWE-190
CVE-2024-43438
A flaw was found in Feedback. Bulk messaging in the activity's non-respondents report did not verify message recipients belonging to the set of users returned by the report.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: moodle
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2304267, https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=461208
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2024-57370
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in sunnygkp10 Online Exam System master version allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the w parameter.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: http://sunnygkp10.com, https://github.com/sunnygkp10/Online-Exam-System-, https://royblume.github.io/CVE-2024-57370/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-49352
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0, 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 11.2.3, 11.2.4, 12.0.0, 12.0.1, 12.0.2, 12.0.3, and 12.0.4 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
Affected Products: cognos_analytics
Related CWEs: CWE-611
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-221
References: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7181480
CWE: CWE-611
CVE-2024-9158
A stored cross site scripting vulnerability exists in Nessus Network Monitor where an authenticated, privileged local attacker could inject arbitrary code into the NNM UI via the local CLI.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.4 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: nessus_network_monitor
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2024-17
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-51940
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Sohelwpexpert WP Responsive Video my-wp-responsive-video allows DOM-Based XSS.This issue affects WP Responsive Video: from n/a through <= 1.0.
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/my-wp-responsive-video/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-responsive-video-plugin-1-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-34529
Nebari through 2024.4.1 prints the temporary Keycloak root password.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-200
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-497, CAPEC-285, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550
References: https://github.com/nebari-dev/nebari/blob/5463e8df9e8d53a266a7b9d3d4e27353ec43c40b/src/_nebari/deploy.py#L71, https://github.com/nebari-dev/nebari/issues/2282, https://github.com/nebari-dev/nebari/blob/5463e8df9e8d53a266a7b9d3d4e27353ec43c40b/src/_nebari/deploy.py#L71
CWE: CWE-200
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217, T1590, T1135, T1069, T1057, T1124, T1595, T1134.001, T1087, T1033, T1574.006, T1111, T1120, T1592, T1016, T1046, T1082, T1049, T1083, T1550.004, T1615, T1007, T1562.003, T1018
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550, T1562, T1574
CVE-2024-49624
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in smartdevth Advanced Advertising System advanced-advertising-system allows Object Injection.This issue affects Advanced Advertising System: from n/a through <= 1.3.1.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: advanced_advertising_system
Related CWEs: CWE-502
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-586
References: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/advanced-advertising-system/vulnerability/wordpress-advanced-advertising-system-plugin-1-3-1-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
CWE: CWE-502
CVE-2024-22008
In config_gov_time_windows of tmu.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: android
Related CWEs: CWE-269
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-122, CAPEC-233, CAPEC-58
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1548
References: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-03-01, https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-03-01
CWE: CWE-269
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1548
CVE-2024-2470
The Simple Ajax Chat  WordPress plugin before 20240412 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: simple_ajax_chat
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/8514b8ce-ff23-4aba-b2f1-fd36beb7d2ff/, https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/8514b8ce-ff23-4aba-b2f1-fd36beb7d2ff/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2024-49535
Acrobat Reader versions 24.005.20307, 24.001.30213, 24.001.30193, 20.005.30730, 20.005.30710 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that allows an attacker to provide malicious XML input containing a reference to an external entity, potentially leading to unauthorized read access outside the Acrobat sandbox. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must process a malicious XML document.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: macos, acrobat_reader, acrobat_reader_dc, acrobat, acrobat_dc
Related CWEs: CWE-611
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-221
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb24-92.html
CWE: CWE-611