DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2022-1377
Delta Electronics DIAEnergie (All versions prior to 1.8.02.004) has a blind SQL injection vulnerability exists in DIAE_rltHandler.ashx. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL queries, retrieve and modify database contents, and execute system commands.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 10.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: diaenergie
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-081-01, https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-081-01
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2022-40725
PingID Desktop prior to the latest released version 1.7.4 contains a vulnerability that can be exploited to bypass the maximum PIN attempts permitted before the time-based lockout is activated.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
Affected Products: desktop
Related CWEs: CWE-288, CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-12, CAPEC-216, CAPEC-36
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1083, T1556
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/desktop_app_1.7.4, https://docs.pingidentity.com/r/en-us/pingid/desktop_app_1.7.4
CWE: CWE-288, CWE-306
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1083, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2022-48483
3CX before 18 Hotfix 1 build 18.0.3.461 on Windows allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read %WINDIR%\system32 files via /Electron/download directory traversal in conjunction with a path component that has a drive letter and uses backslash characters. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-28005.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: 3cx
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://medium.com/%40frycos/pwning-3cx-phone-management-backends-from-the-internet-d0096339dd88, https://www.3cx.com/blog/change-log/phone-system-change-log/, https://medium.com/%40frycos/pwning-3cx-phone-management-backends-from-the-internet-d0096339dd88
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2022-21816
NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager (nvidia.ko), where a user in the guest OS can cause a GPU interrupt storm on the hypervisor host, leading to a denial of service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
Affected Products: cloud_gaming_virtual_gpu, virtual_gpu
Related CWEs: CWE-284, CWE-306
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-536, CAPEC-578, CAPEC-12
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5312, https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5312
CWE: CWE-284, CWE-306
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2022-43052
Online Diagnostic Lab Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /odlms/classes/Users.php?f=delete.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: online_diagnostic_lab_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://github.com/1909900436/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/oretnom23/online-diagnostic-lab-management-system/SQLi-2.md, https://github.com/1909900436/bug_report/blob/main/vendors/oretnom23/online-diagnostic-lab-management-system/SQLi-2.md
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2022-3399
The Cookie Notice & Compliance for GDPR / CCPA plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'cookie_notice_options[refuse_code_head]' parameter in versions up to, and including, 2.4.17.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrative privileges and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses the injected /wp-admin/admin.php?page=cookie-notice page. This only affects multi-site installations and installations where unfiltered_html has been disabled.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3134120/cookie-notice/trunk/includes/settings.php, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3134120%40cookie-notice%2Ftrunk&old=3101664%40cookie-notice%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=, https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/73fd35b4-16b3-4f57-a3e4-46e4de0ee822?source=cve
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2022-23998
Improper access control vulnerability in Camera prior to versions 11.1.02.16 in Android R(11), 10.5.03.77 in Android Q(10) and 9.0.6.68 in Android P(9) allows untrusted applications to take a picture in screenlock status.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.2 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: android, camera
Related CWEs: CWE-20, CWE-863
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2022&month=2, https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2022&month=2
CWE: CWE-20, CWE-863
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2022-40208
In Moodle, insufficient limitations in some quiz web services made it possible for students to bypass sequential navigation during a quiz attempt.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: moodle
Related CWEs: CWE-285
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-13, CAPEC-668, CAPEC-17
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1565.002, T1005
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1550, T1565
References: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=438761, https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=438761
CWE: CWE-285
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1565.002, T1005, T1083, T1574.007, T1550.004, T1134.001, T1574.010, T1562.003, T1574.005, T1012, T1552.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1550, T1565, T1552, T1562, T1574
CVE-2022-50094
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spmi: trace: fix stack-out-of-bound access in SPMI tracing functions

trace_spmi_write_begin() and trace_spmi_read_end() both call
memcpy() with a length of "len + 1".  This leads to one extra
byte being read beyond the end of the specified buffer.  Fix
this out-of-bound memory access by using a length of "len"
instead.

Here is a KASAN log showing the issue:

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in trace_event_raw_event_spmi_read_end+0x1d0/0x234
Read of size 2 at addr ffffffc0265b7540 by task thermal@2.0-ser/1314
...
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3e8
 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c
 dump_stack_lvl+0xdc/0x11c
 print_address_description+0x74/0x384
 kasan_report+0x188/0x268
 kasan_check_range+0x270/0x2b0
 memcpy+0x90/0xe8
 trace_event_raw_event_spmi_read_end+0x1d0/0x234
 spmi_read_cmd+0x294/0x3ac
 spmi_ext_register_readl+0x84/0x9c
 regmap_spmi_ext_read+0x144/0x1b0 [regmap_spmi]
 _regmap_raw_read+0x40c/0x754
 regmap_raw_read+0x3a0/0x514
 regmap_bulk_read+0x418/0x494
 adc5_gen3_poll_wait_hs+0xe8/0x1e0 [qcom_spmi_adc5_gen3]
 ...
 __arm64_sys_read+0x4c/0x60
 invoke_syscall+0x80/0x218
 el0_svc_common+0xec/0x1c8
 ...

addr ffffffc0265b7540 is located in stack of task thermal@2.0-ser/1314 at offset 32 in frame:
 adc5_gen3_poll_wait_hs+0x0/0x1e0 [qcom_spmi_adc5_gen3]

this frame has 1 object:
 [32, 33) 'status'

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffffffc0265b7400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
 ffffffc0265b7480: 04 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffffffc0265b7500: 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 01 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00
                                           ^
 ffffffc0265b7580: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffffffc0265b7600: f1 f1 f1 f1 01 f2 07 f2 f2 f2 01 f3 00 00 00 00
==================================================================
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e0ca3d809c36ad3d1f542917718fc22ec6316e7, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2af28b241eea816e6f7668d1954f15894b45d7e3, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37690cb8662cec672cacda19e6e4fd2ca7b13f0b
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2022-2692
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Wedding Hall Booking System. This affects an unknown part of the file /whbs/admin/?page=user of the component Staff User Profile. The manipulation of the argument First Name/Last Name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-205815.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: wedding_hall_booking_system
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/Jamison2022/Wedding-Hall-Booking-System/blob/main/WHBS-XSS.md, https://vuldb.com/?id.205815, https://github.com/Jamison2022/Wedding-Hall-Booking-System/blob/main/WHBS-XSS.md
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2022-2500
A cross-site scripting issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 15.0.5, 15.1 prior to 15.1.4, and 15.2 prior to 15.2.1. A stored XSS flaw in job error messages allows attackers to perform arbitrary actions on behalf of victims at client side.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: gitlab
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-2500.json, https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/363725, https://hackerone.com/reports/1579645
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2022-21322
Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.27 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the MySQL Cluster executes to compromise MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: oncommand_insight, oncommand_workflow_automation, mysql, snapcenter
References: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220121-0008/, https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html, https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-107/
CVE-2022-1006
The Advanced Booking Calendar WordPress plugin before 1.7.1 does not sanitise and escape the id parameter when editing Calendars, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform SQL injection attacks
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: advanced_booking_calendar
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2695427, https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c5569317-b8c8-4524-8375-3e2369bdcc68, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2695427
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2022-26718
An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.4, macOS Big Sur 11.6.6. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: macos
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213256, https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213257, https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213256
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2022-49104
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

staging: vchiq_core: handle NULL result of find_service_by_handle

In case of an invalid handle the function find_servive_by_handle
returns NULL. So take care of this and avoid a NULL pointer dereference.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04202f54dd8899e10f56a89c4c1ede0043fa22af, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b424f6586a870b8d657c5e5419465bbe0e7b61f, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42f2142a337ee372455574809fc924580a7e51b2
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2022-40846
In Tenda AC1200 Router model W15Ev2 V15.11.0.10(1576), a Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists allowing an attacker to execute JavaScript code via the applications stored hostname.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: w15e, w15e_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://boschko.ca/tenda_ac1200_router/, https://boschko.ca/tenda_ac1200_router/
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2022-42124
ReDoS vulnerability in LayoutPageTemplateEntryUpgradeProcess in Liferay Portal 7.3.2 through 7.4.3.4 and Liferay DXP 7.2 fix pack 9 through fix pack 18, 7.3 before update 4, and DXP 7.4 GA allows remote attackers to consume an excessive amount of server resources via a crafted payload injected into the 'name' field of a layout prototype.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: digital_experience_platform, liferay_portal
Related CWEs: CWE-1333
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-492
References: http://liferay.com, https://issues.liferay.com/browse/LPE-17435, https://issues.liferay.com/browse/LPE-17535
CWE: CWE-1333
CVE-2022-44938
Weak reset token generation in SeedDMS v6.0.20 and v5.1.7 allows attackers to execute a full account takeover via a brute force attack.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: seeddms
Related CWEs: CWE-330
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-485, CAPEC-59, CAPEC-112
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1552
References: https://pwnit.io/2022/11/23/weak-password-reset-token-leads-to-account-takeover-in-seeddms/, https://pwnit.io/2022/11/23/weak-password-reset-token-leads-to-account-takeover-in-seeddms/
CWE: CWE-330
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110, T1552.004
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1552
CVE-2022-3966
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Ultimate Member Plugin up to 2.5.0. This issue affects the function load_template of the file includes/core/class-shortcodes.php of the component Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument tpl leads to pathname traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 2.5.1 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is e1bc94c1100f02a129721ba4be5fbc44c3d78ec4. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-213545 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: ultimate_member
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://github.com/ultimatemember/ultimatemember/commit/e1bc94c1100f02a129721ba4be5fbc44c3d78ec4, https://github.com/ultimatemember/ultimatemember/releases/tag/2.5.1, https://vuldb.com/?id.213545
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2022-24189
The user_token authorization header on the Ourphoto App version 1.4.1 /apiv1/* end-points is not implemented properly. Removing the value causes all requests to succeed, bypassing authorization and session management. The impact of this vulnerability allows an attacker POST api calls with other users unique identifiers and enumerate information of all other end-users.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: ourphoto
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://www.scrawledsecurityblog.com/2022/11/automating-unsolicited-richard-pics.html, https://www.scrawledsecurityblog.com/2022/11/automating-unsolicited-richard-pics.html
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2022-46355
A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE X204RNA (HSR) (All versions < V3.2.7), SCALANCE X204RNA (PRP) (All versions < V3.2.7), SCALANCE X204RNA EEC (HSR) (All versions < V3.2.7), SCALANCE X204RNA EEC (PRP) (All versions < V3.2.7), SCALANCE X204RNA EEC (PRP/HSR) (All versions < V3.2.7). The affected products are vulnerable to an "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor" vulnerability by leaking sensitive data in the HTTP Referer.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: 6gk5204-0ba00-2kb2_firmware, 6gk5204-0ba00-2mb2_firmware, 6gk5204-0ba00-2kb2, 6gk5204-0bs00-2na3_firmware, 6gk5204-0bs00-3la3
Related CWEs: CWE-200
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-497, CAPEC-285, CAPEC-59
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-363821.pdf, https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-363821.pdf
CWE: CWE-200
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1036.005, T1574.007, T1217, T1590, T1135, T1069, T1057, T1124, T1595, T1134.001, T1087, T1033, T1574.006, T1111, T1120, T1592, T1016, T1046, T1082, T1049, T1083, T1550.004, T1615, T1007, T1562.003, T1018
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1134, T1036, T1550, T1562, T1574
CVE-2022-48259
There is a system command injection vulnerability in BiSheng-WNM FW 3.0.0.325. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to gain higher privileges.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: bisheng-wnm_firmware, bisheng-wnm
Related CWEs: CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-183, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2023/huawei-sa-sciviahpp-4181d272-en, https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2023/huawei-sa-sciviahpp-4181d272-en
CWE: CWE-77
CVE-2022-32429
An authentication-bypass issue in the component http://MYDEVICEIP/cgi-bin-sdb/ExportSettings.sh of Mega System Technologies Inc MSNSwitch MNT.2408 allows unauthenticated attackers to arbitrarily configure settings within the application, leading to remote code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: msnswitch, msnswitch_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-287
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-151, CAPEC-94, CAPEC-593
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1550, T1505
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169819/MSNSwitch-Firmware-MNT.2408-Remote-Code-Execution.html, https://elifulkerson.com/CVE-2022-32429/, http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169819/MSNSwitch-Firmware-MNT.2408-Remote-Code-Execution.html
CWE: CWE-287
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557, T1185, T1505.003, T1548, T1563, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1550, T1505
CVE-2022-30018
Mobotix Control Center (MxCC) through 2.5.4.5 has Insufficiently Protected Credentials, Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format via the MxCC.ini config file. The credential storage method in this software enables an attacker/user of the machine to gain admin access to the software and gain access to recordings/recording locations.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: mxcontrolcenter
Related CWEs: CWE-522
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-644, CAPEC-653
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558
References: https://github.com/PurplePetrus/MxCC_Credential-Storage_issue/blob/main/MxCC_improper_credential_storage, https://github.com/PurplePetrus/MxCC_Credential-Storage_issue/blob/main/MxCC_improper_credential_storage
CWE: CWE-522
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133, T1114.002, T1110.004, T1543, T1552.004, T1558.003, T1558, T1021, T1550.002, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558, T1550, T1552, T1021
CVE-2022-21198
Time-of-check time-of-use race condition in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.9 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: pentium_gold_g6505t, celeron_2970m, celeron_n3450_firmware, pentium_gold_g6405t, celeron_g540t
Related CWEs: CWE-367
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-29, CAPEC-27
References: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00688.html, https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00688.html
CWE: CWE-367
CVE-2022-34277
A vulnerability has been identified in PADS Standard/Plus Viewer (All versions). The affected application is vulnerable to an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer when parsing PCB files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (FG-VD-22-042)
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: pads_viewer
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-439148.pdf, https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-439148.pdf
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2022-27493
Improper initialization in the firmware for some Intel(R) NUC Laptop Kits before version BC0076 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable an escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: lapbc710_firmware, lapbc510_firmware, lapbc510, lapbc710
Related CWEs: CWE-665
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-29, CAPEC-26
References: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00712.html, https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00712.html
CWE: CWE-665
CVE-2022-27965
Xlpd v7.0.0094 and below contains a binary hijack vulnerability which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .exe file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: xlpd, windows
Related CWEs: CWE-428
References: https://github.com/ycdxsb/Vuln/tree/main/NetSarang-CreateProcessW-Misuse-Binary-Hijack/Xlpd-CreateProcessW-Misuse-Binary-Hijack, https://www.netsarang.com/en/xlpd-update-history/, https://github.com/ycdxsb/Vuln/tree/main/NetSarang-CreateProcessW-Misuse-Binary-Hijack/Xlpd-CreateProcessW-Misuse-Binary-Hijack
CWE: CWE-428
CVE-2022-28265
Acrobat Reader DC version 22.001.2011x (and earlier), 20.005.3033x (and earlier) and 17.012.3022x (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: macos, acrobat_reader, acrobat_reader_dc, acrobat, acrobat_dc
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html, https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2022-48814
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: dsa: seville: register the mdiobus under devres

As explained in commits:
74b6d7d13307 ("net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devres")
5135e96a3dd2 ("net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres")

mdiobus_free() will panic when called from devm_mdiobus_free() <-
devres_release_all() <- __device_release_driver(), and that mdiobus was
not previously unregistered.

The Seville VSC9959 switch is a platform device, so the initial set of
constraints that I thought would cause this (I2C or SPI buses which call
->remove on ->shutdown) do not apply. But there is one more which
applies here.

If the DSA master itself is on a bus that calls ->remove from ->shutdown
(like dpaa2-eth, which is on the fsl-mc bus), there is a device link
between the switch and the DSA master, and device_links_unbind_consumers()
will unbind the seville switch driver on shutdown.

So the same treatment must be applied to all DSA switch drivers, which
is: either use devres for both the mdiobus allocation and registration,
or don't use devres at all.

The seville driver has a code structure that could accommodate both the
mdiobus_unregister and mdiobus_free calls, but it has an external
dependency upon mscc_miim_setup() from mdio-mscc-miim.c, which calls
devm_mdiobus_alloc_size() on its behalf. So rather than restructuring
that, and exporting yet one more symbol mscc_miim_teardown(), let's work
with devres and replace of_mdiobus_register with the devres variant.
When we use all-devres, we can ensure that devres doesn't free a
still-registered bus (it either runs both callbacks, or none).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e816362d823cd46c666e64d8bffe329ee22f4cc, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d13e7221035947c62800c9d3d99b4ed570e27e7, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd488afc3b39e045ba71aab472233f2a78726e7b
CVE-2022-28847
Adobe Bridge version 12.0.1 (and earlier versions) is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.0 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.0 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: windows, bridge, macos
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb22-25.html, https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb22-25.html
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2022-34006
An issue was discovered in TitanFTP (aka Titan FTP) NextGen before 1.2.1050. When installing, Microsoft SQL Express 2019 installs by default with an SQL instance running as SYSTEM with BUILTIN\Users as sysadmin, thus enabling unprivileged Windows users to execute commands locally as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, aka NX-I674 (sub-issue 2). NOTE: as of 2022-06-21, the 1.2.1050 release corrects this vulnerability in a new installation, but not in an upgrade installation.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: titan_ftp_server_nextgen
Related CWEs: CWE-269
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-122, CAPEC-233, CAPEC-58
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1548
References: https://www.southrivertech.com/software/nextgen/titanftp/en/relnotes.pdf, https://www.southrivertech.com/software/nextgen/titanftp/en/relnotes.pdf
CWE: CWE-269
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1548
CVE-2022-49562
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: Use __try_cmpxchg_user() to update guest PTE A/D bits

Use the recently introduced __try_cmpxchg_user() to update guest PTE A/D
bits instead of mapping the PTE into kernel address space.  The VM_PFNMAP
path is broken as it assumes that vm_pgoff is the base pfn of the mapped
VMA range, which is conceptually wrong as vm_pgoff is the offset relative
to the file and has nothing to do with the pfn.  The horrific hack worked
for the original use case (backing guest memory with /dev/mem), but leads
to accessing "random" pfns for pretty much any other VM_PFNMAP case.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38b888911e8dc89b89d8147cfb1d2dbe6373bf78, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8089e5e1d18402fb8152d6b6815450a36fffa9b0, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f122dfe4476890d60b8c679128cd2259ec96a24c
CVE-2022-42200
Simple Exam Reviewer Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the Exam List.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: simple_exam_reviewer_management_system
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/ciph0x01/Simple-Exam-Reviewer-Management-System-CVE/blob/main/CVE-2022-42200.md, https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15160/simple-exam-reviewer-management-system-phpoop-free-source-code.html, https://github.com/ciph0x01/Simple-Exam-Reviewer-Management-System-CVE/blob/main/CVE-2022-42200.md
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2022-42468
Apache Flume versions 1.4.0 through 1.10.1 are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JMS Source with an unsafe providerURL. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI to allow only the use of the java protocol or no protocol.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: flume
Related CWEs: CWE-20, CWE-74
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLUME-3437, https://lists.apache.org/thread/1ckhmp539zr2nd2rs45pocpywk2d9zvz, https://lists.apache.org/thread/939wkx8o90bp6m2ht3t1sdyo1ncypl78
CWE: CWE-20, CWE-74
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2022-1179
Non-Privilege User Can Created New Rule and Lead to Stored Cross Site Scripting in GitHub repository openemr/openemr prior to 6.0.0.4.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: openemr
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/347ad614507183035d188ba14427bc162419778c, https://huntr.dev/bounties/8025e31f-7dcf-4db9-ab07-06c1e055ab42, https://github.com/openemr/openemr/commit/347ad614507183035d188ba14427bc162419778c
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2022-46404
A command injection vulnerability has been identified in Atos Unify OpenScape 4000 Assistant and Unify OpenScape 4000 Manager (8 before R2.22.18, 10 before 0.28.13, and 10 R1 before R1.34.4) that may allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files and achieve administrative access to the system.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: unify_openscape_4000_assistant, unify_openscape_4000_manager
Related CWEs: CWE-77
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-183, CAPEC-76
References: https://networks.unify.com/security/advisories/OBSO-2211-02.pdf, https://www.heise.de/news/Kommunikationssoftware-Kritische-Sicherheitsluecke-in-Atos-Unify-OpenScape-4000-7358657.html, https://networks.unify.com/security/advisories/OBSO-2211-02.pdf
CWE: CWE-77
CVE-2022-3806
Inconsistent handling of error cases in bluetooth hci may lead to a double free condition of a network buffer.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: zephyr
Related CWEs: CWE-415
References: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-w525-fm68-ppq3, https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-w525-fm68-ppq3
CWE: CWE-415
CVE-2022-38278
JFinal CMS 5.1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /admin/friendlylink/list.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: jfinal_cms
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://github.com/jflyfox/jfinal_cms/issues/51, https://github.com/jflyfox/jfinal_cms/issues/51
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2022-45153
An Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in saphanabootstrap-formula of SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for SAP Applications 15-SP1, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5; openSUSE Leap 15.4 allows local attackers to escalate to root by manipulating the sudo configuration that is created. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for SAP Applications 15-SP1 saphanabootstrap-formula versions prior to 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP 12-SP5 saphanabootstrap-formula versions prior to 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e. openSUSE Leap 15.4 saphanabootstrap-formula versions prior to 0.13.1+git.1667812208.4db963e.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: leap, linux_enterprise_module_for_sap_applications, linux_enterprise_server
Related CWEs: CWE-276
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-127, CAPEC-1, CAPEC-81
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205990, https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205990
CWE: CWE-276
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2022-2664
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Private Cloud Management Platform. Affected is an unknown function of the file /management/api/rcx_management/global_config_query of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. VDB-205614 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Affected Products: private_cloud_management_platform
Related CWEs: CWE-287
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-151, CAPEC-94, CAPEC-593
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1550, T1505
References: https://vuldb.com/?id.205614, https://vuldb.com/?id.205614
CWE: CWE-287
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1134, T1550.001, T1557, T1185, T1505.003, T1548, T1563, T1040
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1550, T1505
CVE-2022-27944
Foxit PDF Reader before 12.0.1 and PDF Editor before 12.0.1 allow an exportXFAData NULL pointer dereference.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: windows, pdf_editor, pdf_reader
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hNjladTTP3tq7TL2Au5pdMI4nfJkUEvU/view?usp=sharing, https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hNjladTTP3tq7TL2Au5pdMI4nfJkUEvU/view?usp=sharing
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2022-26793
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: windows_10, windows_11, windows_server_2019, windows_server_2022, windows_server_2016
References: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-26793, https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-26793
CVE-2022-34682
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where an unprivileged regular user can cause a null-pointer dereference, which may lead to denial of service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: cloud_gaming, vsphere, enterprise_linux_kernel-based_virtual_machine, hypervisor, linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5415, https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-02, https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5415
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2022-29281
Notable before 1.9.0-beta.8 doesn't effectively prevent the opening of executable files when clicking on a link. There is improper validation of the file URI scheme. A hyperlink to an SMB share could lead to execution of an arbitrary program (or theft of NTLM credentials via an SMB relay attack, because the application resolves UNC paths).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: notable
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://github.com/hmnthabit/Advisories/blob/master/CVE-2022-29281.md, https://github.com/notable/notable-insiders/releases/tag/v1.9.0-beta.8, https://github.com/hmnthabit/Advisories/blob/master/CVE-2022-29281.md
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2022-49264
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

exec: Force single empty string when argv is empty

Quoting[1] Ariadne Conill:

"In several other operating systems, it is a hard requirement that the
second argument to execve(2) be the name of a program, thus prohibiting
a scenario where argc < 1. POSIX 2017 also recommends this behaviour,
but it is not an explicit requirement[2]:

    The argument arg0 should point to a filename string that is
    associated with the process being started by one of the exec
    functions.
...
Interestingly, Michael Kerrisk opened an issue about this in 2008[3],
but there was no consensus to support fixing this issue then.
Hopefully now that CVE-2021-4034 shows practical exploitative use[4]
of this bug in a shellcode, we can reconsider.

This issue is being tracked in the KSPP issue tracker[5]."

While the initial code searches[6][7] turned up what appeared to be
mostly corner case tests, trying to that just reject argv == NULL
(or an immediately terminated pointer list) quickly started tripping[8]
existing userspace programs.

The next best approach is forcing a single empty string into argv and
adjusting argc to match. The number of programs depending on argc == 0
seems a smaller set than those calling execve with a NULL argv.

Account for the additional stack space in bprm_stack_limits(). Inject an
empty string when argc == 0 (and set argc = 1). Warn about the case so
userspace has some notice about the change:

    process './argc0' launched './argc0' with NULL argv: empty string added

Additionally WARN() and reject NULL argv usage for kernel threads.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220127000724.15106-1-ariadne@dereferenced.org/
[2] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/exec.html
[3] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8408
[4] https://www.qualys.com/2022/01/25/cve-2021-4034/pwnkit.txt
[5] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/176
[6] https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=execve%5C+*%5C%28%5B%5E%2C%5D%2B%2C+*NULL&literal=0
[7] https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=execlp%3F%5Cs*%5C%28%5B%5E%2C%5D%2B%2C%5Cs*NULL&literal=0
[8] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220131144352.GE16385@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1290eb4412aa0f0e9f3434b406dc8e255da85f9e, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fe82bfd9e4ce93399d815ca458b58505191c3e8, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27a6f495b63a1804cc71be45911065db7757a98c
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2022-42457
Generex CS141 through 2.10 allows remote command execution by administrators via a web interface that reaches run_update in /usr/bin/gxserve-update.sh (e.g., command execution can occur via a reverse shell installed by install.sh).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: cs141_firmware, cs141
References: https://github.com/hubertfarnsworth12/Generex-CS141-Authenticated-Remote-Command-Execution, https://github.dev/hubertfarnsworth12/Generex-CS141-Authenticated-Remote-Command-Execution, https://www.generex.de/products/ups/
CVE-2022-45597
ComponentSpace.Saml2 4.4.0 Missing SSL Certificate Validation. NOTE: the vendor does not consider this a vulnerability because the report is only about use of certificates at the application layer (not the transport layer) and "Certificates are exchanged in a controlled fashion between entities within a trust relationship. This is why self-signed certificates may be used and why validating certificates isn’t as important as doing so for the transport layer certificates."
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: saml
Related CWEs: CWE-295
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-475, CAPEC-459
References: http://componentspace.com, http://componentspacesaml2.com, https://www.componentspace.com/documentation/saml-for-asp-net-core/ComponentSpace%20SAML%20for%20ASP.NET%20Core%20Release%20Notes.pdf
CWE: CWE-295
CVE-2022-49431
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/iommu: Add missing of_node_put in iommu_init_early_dart

The device_node pointer is returned by of_find_compatible_node
with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put() to avoid
the refcount leak.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57b742a5b8945118022973e6416b71351df512fb, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e3f1dfb9e21733d7276bc9ccea4daada163f2ba, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8657e8ea23325949091da72453ba84fb73cc2bd9
CVE-2022-48911
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_queue: fix possible use-after-free

Eric Dumazet says:
  The sock_hold() side seems suspect, because there is no guarantee
  that sk_refcnt is not already 0.

On failure, we cannot queue the packet and need to indicate an
error.  The packet will be dropped by the caller.

v2: split skb prefetch hunk into separate change
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21b27b2baa27423286e9b8d3f0b194d587083d95, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34dc4a6a7f261736ef7183868a5bddad31c7f9e3, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43c25da41e3091b31a906651a43e80a2719aa1ff
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2022-48357
Some products have the double fetch vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause denial of service (DoS) attacks to the kernel.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: harmonyos, emui
Related CWEs: CWE-770
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-493, CAPEC-488, CAPEC-489
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1498, T1499
References: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/3/, https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202303-0000001529824505, https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/3/
CWE: CWE-770
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1498.002, T1499, T1498.001, T1499.001, T1499.002, T1499.003
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1498, T1499
CVE-2022-40026
SourceCodester Simple Task Managing System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the bookId parameter at board.php.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: simple_task_managing_system
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://github.com/xidaner/CVE_HUNTER/blob/main/CVE_09/2022-09-01-SQL1.md, https://github.com/xidaner/CVE_HUNTER/blob/main/CVE_09/2022-09-01-SQL1.md
CWE: CWE-89
CVE-2022-44749
A directory traversal vulnerability in the ZIP archive extraction routines of KNIME Analytics Platform 3.2.0 and above can result in arbitrary files being overwritten on the user's system. This vulnerability is also known as 'Zip-Slip'.





An attacker can create a KNIME workflow that, when being opened by a user, can overwrite arbitrary files that the user has write access to. It's not necessary to execute the workflow, opening the workflow is sufficient. The user will notice that something is wrong because an error is being reported but only after the files have already been written.

This can impact data integrity (file contents are changed) or cause errors in other software (vital files being corrupted). It can even lead to remote code execution if executable files are being replaced and subsequently executed by the user. In all cases the attacker has to know the location of files on the user's system, though.



CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Affected Products: knime_analytics_platform
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://www.knime.com/security/advisories, https://www.knime.com/security/advisories
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2022-31031
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, STUN, TURN, and ICE. In versions prior to and including 2.12.1 a stack buffer overflow vulnerability affects PJSIP users that use STUN in their applications, either by: setting a STUN server in their account/media config in PJSUA/PJSUA2 level, or directly using `pjlib-util/stun_simple` API. A patch is available in commit 450baca which should be included in the next release. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: pjsip, debian_linux
Related CWEs: CWE-787, CWE-120
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/commit/450baca94f475345542c6953832650c390889202, https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/security/advisories/GHSA-26j7-ww69-c4qj, https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00029.html
CWE: CWE-787, CWE-120
CVE-2022-41523
TOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the command parameter in the setTracerouteCfg function.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: nr1800x, nr1800x_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/NR1800X-bof-setTracerouteCfg-0e29fc2fcba74a28a3e3822d71ddb2ef, https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/NR1800X-bof-setTracerouteCfg-0e29fc2fcba74a28a3e3822d71ddb2ef
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2022-1690
The Note Press WordPress plugin through 0.1.10 does not sanitise and escape the ids from the bulk actions before using them in a SQL statement in an admin page, leading to an SQL injection
CVSS v3.1 Score: 2.7 (LOW)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: note_press
Related CWEs: CWE-89
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-7, CAPEC-470, CAPEC-108
References: https://bulletin.iese.de/post/note-press_0-1-10_3, https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/54e16f0a-667c-44ea-98ad-0306c4a35d9d, https://bulletin.iese.de/post/note-press_0-1-10_3
CWE: CWE-89