DuyTa/cve-kgrag-db huggingface dataset:
CVE-2021-28600
Adobe After Effects version 18.2 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: windows, after_effects
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb21-49.html, https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb21-49.html
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2021-27048
HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: high_efficiency_video_coding
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-27048, https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-27048
CVE-2021-28840
Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exists in D-Link DAP-2310 2.07.RC031, DAP-2330 1.07.RC028, DAP-2360 2.07.RC043, DAP-2553 3.06.RC027, DAP-2660 1.13.RC074, DAP-2690 3.16.RC100, DAP-2695 1.17.RC063, DAP-3320 1.01.RC014 and DAP-3662 1.01.RC022 in the upload_config function of sbin/httpd binary. When the binary handle the specific HTTP GET request, the content in upload_file variable is NULL in the upload_config function then the strncasecmp would take NULL as first argument, and incur the NULL pointer dereference vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Affected Products: dap-2695, dap-2330_firmware, dap-2660_firmware, dap-2695_firmware, dap-2690
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://github.com/zyw-200/EQUAFL/blob/main/dlink-email-cve.pdf, https://github.com/zyw-200/EQUAFL/blob/main/dlink-email-cve2.pdf, https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2021-27952
Hardcoded default root credentials exist on the ecobee3 lite 4.5.81.200 device. This allows a threat actor to gain access to the password-protected bootloader environment through the serial console.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: ecobee3_lite, ecobee3_lite_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-798
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-191, CAPEC-70
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1078.001, T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1078, T1552
References: https://www.l9group.com/advisories/hard-coded-default-root-credentials-for-all-ecobee3-lite-devices, https://www.l9group.com/advisories/hard-coded-default-root-credentials-for-all-ecobee3-lite-devices
CWE: CWE-798
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1078.001, T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1078, T1552
CVE-2021-39671
In code generated by aidl_const_expressions.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to uninitialized data. This could lead to information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12Android ID: A-206718630
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: android
Related CWEs: CWE-908
References: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-02-01, https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-02-01
CWE: CWE-908
CVE-2021-34645
The Shopping Cart & eCommerce Store WordPress plugin is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery via the save_currency_settings function found in the ~/admin/inc/wp_easycart_admin_initial_setup.php file which allows attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts, in versions up to and including 5.1.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: shopping_cart_\&_ecommerce_store
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-easycart/trunk/admin/inc/wp_easycart_admin_initial_setup.php?rev=2463792#L240, https://wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories/#CVE-2021-34645, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-easycart/trunk/admin/inc/wp_easycart_admin_initial_setup.php?rev=2463792#L240
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2021-43460
An Unquoted Service Path vulnerability exists in System Explorer 7.0.0 via via a specially crafted file in the SystemExplorerHelpService service executable path.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: system_explorer
Related CWEs: CWE-428
References: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/193324, https://github.com/M507/Miner, https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49248
CWE: CWE-428
CVE-2021-45500
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by authentication bypass. This affects R7000P before 1.3.3.140 and R8000 before 1.0.4.68.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.6 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: r8000_firmware, r7000p_firmware, r8000, r7000p
References: https://kb.netgear.com/000064070/Security-Advisory-for-Authentication-Bypass-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2019-0183, https://kb.netgear.com/000064070/Security-Advisory-for-Authentication-Bypass-on-Some-Routers-PSV-2019-0183
CVE-2021-35651
Vulnerability in the Essbase Administration Services product of Oracle Essbase (component: EAS Console). The supported versions that are affected are Prior to 11.1.2.4.046 and Prior to 21.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Essbase Administration Services. While the vulnerability is in Essbase Administration Services, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Essbase Administration Services accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Essbase Administration Services accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.5 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: essbase_administration_services
References: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html, https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
CVE-2021-25676
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 (V6.3), SCALANCE M-800 (V6.3), SCALANCE S615 (V6.3), SCALANCE SC-600 (All Versions >= V2.1 and < V2.1.3). Multiple failed SSH authentication attempts could trigger a temporary Denial-of-Service under certain conditions. When triggered, the device will reboot automatically.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Affected Products: scalance_m-800, scalance_s615_firmware, scalance_s615, scalance_m-800_firmware, scalance_sc-600
Related CWEs: CWE-307
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-653, CAPEC-600
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110
References: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-296266.pdf, https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-068-02, https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-296266.pdf
CWE: CWE-307
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1110.004, T1110.001, T1558, T1110.003, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110
CVE-2021-36999
There is a Buffer overflow vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability by sending malicious images and inducing users to open the images may cause remote code execution.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: magic_ui, emui
Related CWEs: CWE-120
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/7/, https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/7/
CWE: CWE-120
CVE-2021-20872
Protection mechanism failure vulnerability in KONICA MINOLTA bizhub series (bizhub C750i G00-35 and earlier, bizhub C650i/C550i/C450i G00-B6 and earlier, bizhub C360i/C300i/C250i G00-B6 and earlier, bizhub 750i/650i/550i/450i G00-37 and earlier, bizhub 360i/300i G00-33 and earlier, bizhub C287i/C257i/C227i G00-19 and earlier, bizhub 306i/266i/246i/226i G00-B6 and earlier, bizhub C759/C659 GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub C658/C558/C458 GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub 958/808/758 GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub 658e/558e/458e GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub C287/C227 GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub 287/227 GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub 368e/308e GC7-X8 and earlier, bizhub C368/C308/C258 GC9-X4 and earlier, bizhub 558/458/368/308 GC9-X4 and earlier, bizhub C754e/C654e GDQ-M0 and earlier, bizhub 754e/654e GDQ-M0 and earlier, bizhub C554e/C454e GDQ-M1 and earlier, bizhub C364e/C284e/C224e GDQ-M1 and earlier, bizhub 554e/454e/364e/284e/224e GDQ-M1 and earlier, bizhub C754/C654 C554/C454 GR1-M0 and earlier, bizhub C364/C284/C224 GR1-M0 and earlier, bizhub 754/654 GR1-M0 and earlier, bizhub C3851FS/C3851/C3351 GC9-X4 and earlier, bizhub 4752/4052 GC9-X4 and earlier) allows a physical attacker to bypass the firmware integrity verification and to install malicious firmware.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: bizhub_c658, bizhub_c554_firmware, bizhub_c3351_firmware, bizhub_c308, bizhub_c364e_firmware
References: https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU95192472/index.html, https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU95192472/index.html, https://www.konicaminolta.com/global/newsroom/topics/2021/1224-01-01.html
CVE-2021-36400
In Moodle, insufficient capability checks made it possible to remove other users' calendar URL subscriptions.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Affected Products: moodle
Related CWEs: CWE-276, CWE-639
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-127, CAPEC-1, CAPEC-81
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=424806, https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=424806
CWE: CWE-276, CWE-639
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1083, T1574.010
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2021-37315
Incorrect Access Control issue discoverd in Cloud Disk in ASUS RT-AC68U router firmware version before 3.0.0.4.386.41634 allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files via improper sanitation on the source for COPY and MOVE operations.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: rt-ac68u_firmware, rt-ac68u
Related CWEs: CWE-706
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-48, CAPEC-641, CAPEC-159
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.002, T1574.008, T1036
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574
References: https://robertchen.cc/blog/2021/03/31/asus-rce, https://robertchen.cc/blog/2021/03/31/asus-rce
CWE: CWE-706
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.002, T1574.008, T1036
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574
CVE-2021-0735
In PackageManager, there is a possible way to get information about installed packages ignoring limitations introduced in Android 11 due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-188913056
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: android
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13, https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2021-33191
From Apache NiFi MiNiFi C++ version 0.5.0 the c2 protocol implements an "agent-update" command which was designed to patch the application binary. This "patching" command defaults to calling a trusted binary, but might be modified to an arbitrary value through a "c2-update" command. Said command is then executed using the same privileges as the application binary. This was addressed in version 0.10.0
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: nifi_minifi_c\+\+
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/08/24/1, https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6f27a2454f5f67dbe4e21c8eb1db537b01863a0bc3758f28aa60f032%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E, https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/08/24/1
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2021-26362
A malicious or compromised UApp or ABL may be used by an attacker to issue a malformed system call which results in mapping sensitive System Management Network (SMN) registers leading to a loss of integrity and availability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: ryzen_5_5560u_firmware, ryzen_5_5600x, ryzen_7_2700u, ryzen_7_2700, ryzen_9_5980hx
References: https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1027, https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-1027
CVE-2021-47188
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: ufs: core: Improve SCSI abort handling

The following has been observed on a test setup:

WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 250 at drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c:2737 ufshcd_queuecommand+0x468/0x65c
Call trace:
 ufshcd_queuecommand+0x468/0x65c
 scsi_send_eh_cmnd+0x224/0x6a0
 scsi_eh_test_devices+0x248/0x418
 scsi_eh_ready_devs+0xc34/0xe58
 scsi_error_handler+0x204/0x80c
 kthread+0x150/0x1b4
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

That warning is triggered by the following statement:

	WARN_ON(lrbp->cmd);

Fix this warning by clearing lrbp->cmd from the abort handler.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ff1f6b6ba6f97f50862aa50e79959cc8ddc2566, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c36baca06efa833adaefba61f45fefdc49b6d070, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ff1f6b6ba6f97f50862aa50e79959cc8ddc2566
CVE-2021-36145
The Device Model in ACRN through 2.5 has a devicemodel/core/mem.c use-after-free for a freed rb_entry.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Affected Products: acrn
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor/pull/6058/commits/f880086ffe5423e67d968c8f8f665954786582ce, https://github.com/projectacrn/acrn-hypervisor/pull/6058/commits/f880086ffe5423e67d968c8f8f665954786582ce
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2021-0084
Improper input validation in the Intel(R) Ethernet Controllers X722 and 800 series Linux RMDA driver before version 1.3.19 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.6 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: ethernet_controller_e810, x722da2_firmware, x722da4g1p5, x722da4fh, x722da4g1p5_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210827-0008/, https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00515.html, https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210827-0008/
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2021-23177
An improper link resolution flaw while extracting an archive can lead to changing the access control list (ACL) of the target of the link. An attacker may provide a malicious archive to a victim user, who would trigger this flaw when trying to extract the archive. A local attacker may use this flaw to change the ACL of a file on the system and gain more privileges.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: enterprise_linux, enterprise_linux_for_power_little_endian, enterprise_linux_server_tus, debian_linux, enterprise_linux_server_aus
Related CWEs: CWE-59
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-132, CAPEC-76, CAPEC-17
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1547.009, T1027.006, T1564.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1574, T1547, T1564
References: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-23177, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2024245, https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/commit/fba4f123cc456d2b2538f811bb831483bf336bad
CWE: CWE-59
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1547.009, T1027.006, T1564.009, T1574.010, T1574.005, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1574, T1547, T1564, T1027
CVE-2021-46625
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing further free operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15455.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: microstation, view
Related CWEs: CWE-415
References: https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0005, https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-212/, https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0005
CWE: CWE-415
CVE-2021-32589
A Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in FortiManager version 7.0.0, version 6.4.5 and below, version 6.2.7 and below, version 6.0.10 and below, version 5.6.10 and below, version 5.4.7 and below, version 5.2.10 and below, version 5.0.12 and below and FortiAnalyzer version 7.0.0, version 6.4.5 and below, version 6.2.7 and below, version 6.0.10 and below, version 5.6.10 and below, version 5.4.7 and below, version 5.3.11, version 5.2.10 to 5.2.4 fgfmsd daemon may allow a remote, non-authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code as root via sending a specifically crafted request to the fgfm port of the targeted device.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: fortianalyzer, fortiportal, fortimanager
Related CWEs: CWE-416
References: https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-067
CWE: CWE-416
CVE-2021-33285
In NTFS-3G versions < 2021.8.22, when a specially crafted NTFS attribute is supplied to the function ntfs_get_attribute_value, a heap buffer overflow can occur allowing for memory disclosure or denial of service. The vulnerability is caused by an out-of-bound buffer access which can be triggered by mounting a crafted ntfs partition. The root cause is a missing consistency check after reading an MFT record : the "bytes_in_use" field should be less than the "bytes_allocated" field. When it is not, the parsing of the records proceeds into the wild.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.9 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: enterprise_linux, fedora, ntfs-3g, debian_linux
Related CWEs: CWE-20, CWE-787
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/08/30/1, https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=988386, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2001608
CWE: CWE-20, CWE-787
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2021-1054
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows, all versions, contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape in which the software does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, which may lead to denial of service.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 2.1 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Affected Products: windows, gpu_driver
Related CWEs: CWE-863
References: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5142, https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5142
CWE: CWE-863
CVE-2021-35501
PandoraFMS <=7.54 allows Stored XSS by placing a payload in the name field of a visual console. When a user or an administrator visits the console, the XSS payload will be executed.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: pandora_fms
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163466/Pandora-FMS-7.54-Cross-Site-Scripting.html, https://k4m1ll0.com/cve-pandorafms754-chained-xss-rce.html, http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163466/Pandora-FMS-7.54-Cross-Site-Scripting.html
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2021-36424
An issue discovered in phpwcms 1.9.25 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via DB user field during installation.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Products: phpwcms
Related CWEs: CWE-94
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-242, CAPEC-77, CAPEC-35
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1564, T1027
References: https://github.com/slackero/phpwcms/issues/310, https://github.com/slackero/phpwcms/issues/310
CWE: CWE-94
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1027.006, T1564.009, T1027.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1564, T1027
CVE-2021-39208
SharpCompress is a fully managed C# library to deal with many compression types and formats. Versions prior to 0.29.0 are vulnerable to partial path traversal. SharpCompress recreates a hierarchy of directories under destinationDirectory if ExtractFullPath is set to true in options. In order to prevent extraction outside the destination directory the destinationFileName path is verified to begin with fullDestinationDirectoryPath. However, prior to version 0.29.0, it is not enforced that fullDestinationDirectoryPath ends with slash. If the destinationDirectory is not slash terminated like `/home/user/dir` it is possible to create a file with a name thats begins as the destination directory one level up from the directory, i.e. `/home/user/dir.sh`. Because of the file name and destination directory constraints the arbitrary file creation impact is limited and depends on the use case. This issue is fixed in SharpCompress version 0.29.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: sharpcompress
Related CWEs: CWE-22
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-78, CAPEC-126, CAPEC-76
References: https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/pull/614, https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/releases/tag/0.29.0, https://github.com/adamhathcock/sharpcompress/security/advisories/GHSA-jp7f-grcv-6mjf
CWE: CWE-22
CVE-2021-47332
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: usx2y: Don't call free_pages_exact() with NULL address

Unlike some other functions, we can't pass NULL pointer to
free_pages_exact().  Add a proper NULL check for avoiding possible
Oops.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-476
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d7f30cf182e55023fa8fde4c084b2d37c6be69d, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82e5ee742fdd8874fe996181b87fafe1eb5f1196, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88262229b778f4f7a896da828d966f94dcb35d19
CWE: CWE-476
CVE-2021-28689
x86: Speculative vulnerabilities with bare (non-shim) 32-bit PV guests 32-bit x86 PV guest kernels run in ring 1. At the time when Xen was developed, this area of the i386 architecture was rarely used, which is why Xen was able to use it to implement paravirtualisation, Xen's novel approach to virtualization. In AMD64, Xen had to use a different implementation approach, so Xen does not use ring 1 to support 64-bit guests. With the focus now being on 64-bit systems, and the availability of explicit hardware support for virtualization, fixing speculation issues in ring 1 is not a priority for processor companies. Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS) is an architectural x86 extension put together to combat speculative execution sidechannel attacks, including Spectre v2. It was retrofitted in microcode to existing CPUs. For more details on Spectre v2, see: http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-254.html However, IBRS does not architecturally protect ring 0 from predictions learnt in ring 1. For more details, see: https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/deep-dives/deep-dive-indirect-branch-restricted-speculation Similar situations may exist with other mitigations for other kinds of speculative execution attacks. The situation is quite likely to be similar for speculative execution attacks which have yet to be discovered, disclosed, or mitigated.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 2.1 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: xen
Related CWEs: CWE-212
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-168
References: https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-370.txt, https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-370.txt
CWE: CWE-212
CVE-2021-20850
PowerCMS XMLRPC API of PowerCMS 5.19 and earlier, PowerCMS 4.49 and earlier, PowerCMS 3.295 and earlier, and PowerCMS 2 Series (End-of-Life, EOL) allows a remote attacker to execute an arbitrary OS command via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: powercms
Related CWEs: CWE-78
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-43, CAPEC-6, CAPEC-88
References: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN17645965/index.html, https://www.powercms.jp/news/release-patch-xmlrpc-api-202110.html, https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN17645965/index.html
CWE: CWE-78
CVE-2021-20641
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in LOGITEC LAN-W300N/RS allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators via a specially crafted URL. As a result, unintended operations to the device such as changes of the device settings may be conducted.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: lan-w300n//rs_firmware, lan-w300n//rs
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN96783542/index.html, https://www.elecom.co.jp/news/security/20210126-01/, https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN96783542/index.html
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2021-32656
Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. A vulnerability in federated share exists in versions prior to 19.0.11, 20.0.10, and 21.0.2. An attacker can gain access to basic information about users of a server by accessing a public link that a legitimate server user added as a federated share. This happens because Nextcloud supports sharing registered users with other Nextcloud servers, which can be done automatically when selecting the "Add server automatically once a federated share was created successfully" setting. The vulnerability is patched in versions 19.0.11, 20.0.10, and 21.0.2 As a workaround, disable "Add server automatically once a federated share was created successfully" in the Nextcloud settings.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.6 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: nextcloud_server
Related CWEs: CWE-284
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-563, CAPEC-536, CAPEC-478
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547
References: https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-j875-vr2q-h6x6, https://hackerone.com/reports/1167853, https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-17
CWE: CWE-284
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1014, T1562.001, T1543.003, T1546.008, T1037, T1562.007, T1027.009, T1543.001, T1547, T1543.004, T1562.002, T1553.004, T1546.016, T1080, T1574.011, T1556.006, T1543, T1546.004, T1547.006, T1546.001, T1562.004, T1542.003, T1505.005, T1562.008, T1562.009
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1556, T1546, T1547, T1542, T1505, T1553, T1562, T1574, T1543, T1027
CVE-2021-32654
Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. In versions prior to 19.0.11, 20.0.10, and 21.0.2, an attacker is able to receive write/read privileges on any Federated File Share. Since public links can be added as federated file share, this can also be exploited on any public link. Users can upgrade to patched versions (19.0.11, 20.0.10 or 21.0.2) or, as a workaround, disable federated file sharing.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: nextcloud_server
Related CWEs: CWE-639
References: https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-jf9h-v24c-22g5, https://hackerone.com/reports/1170024, https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-17
CWE: CWE-639
CVE-2021-46264
Tenda AC Series Router AC11_V02.03.01.104_CN was discovered to contain a stack buffer overflow in the onlineList module. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted overflow data.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: ac11_firmware, ac11
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://github.com/Ainevsia/CVE-Request/tree/main/Tenda/9, https://github.com/Ainevsia/CVE-Request/tree/main/Tenda/9
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2021-42994
Donglify is affected by Buffer Overflow. IOCTL Handler 0x22001B in the Donglify above 1.0.12309 below 1.7.14110 allow local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and OS crash) via specially crafted I/O Request Packet.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: donglify
Related CWEs: CWE-120
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-14, CAPEC-92, CAPEC-45
References: https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/usb-over-ethernet-multiple-privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-in-aws-and-other-major-cloud-services/, https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/usb-over-ethernet-multiple-privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-in-aws-and-other-major-cloud-services/
CWE: CWE-120
CVE-2021-25976
In PiranhaCMS, versions 4.0.0-alpha1 to 9.2.0 are vulnerable to cross-site request forgery (CSRF) when performing various actions supported by the management system, such as deleting a user, deleting a role, editing a post, deleting a media folder etc., when an ID is known.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: piranha_cms
Related CWEs: CWE-352
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-467, CAPEC-111, CAPEC-462
References: https://github.com/PiranhaCMS/piranha.core/commit/e42abacdd0dd880ce9cf6607efcc24646ac82eda, https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/vulnerability-database/CVE-2021-25976, https://github.com/PiranhaCMS/piranha.core/commit/e42abacdd0dd880ce9cf6607efcc24646ac82eda
CWE: CWE-352
CVE-2021-31438
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.931. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of PSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12443.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: windows, foxit_studio_photo
Related CWEs: CWE-121, CWE-787
References: https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.html, https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-481/, https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.html
CWE: CWE-121, CWE-787
CVE-2021-38335
The Wise Agent Capture Forms WordPress plugin is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to a reflected $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"] value in the ~/WiseAgentCaptureForm.php file which allows attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts, in versions up to and including 1.0.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 6.1 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: wise_agent_capture_forms
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wiseagentleadform/tags/2.0/WiseAgentCaptureForm.php#L44, https://www.wordfence.com/vulnerability-advisories/#CVE-2021-38335, https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wiseagentleadform/tags/2.0/WiseAgentCaptureForm.php#L44
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2021-21246
OneDev is an all-in-one devops platform. In OneDev before version 4.0.3, the REST UserResource endpoint performs a security check to make sure that only administrators can list user details. However for the `/users/{id}` endpoint there are no security checks enforced so it is possible to retrieve arbitrary user details including their Access Tokens! These access tokens can be used to access the API or clone code in the build spec via the HTTP(S) protocol. It has permissions to all projects accessible by the user account. This issue may lead to `Sensitive data leak` and leak the Access Token which can be used to impersonate the administrator or any other users. This issue was addressed in 4.0.3 by removing user info from restful api.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 8.6 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: onedev
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://github.com/theonedev/onedev/commit/a4491e5f79dc6cc96eac20972eedc8905ddf6089, https://github.com/theonedev/onedev/security/advisories/GHSA-66v7-gg85-f4gx, https://github.com/theonedev/onedev/commit/a4491e5f79dc6cc96eac20972eedc8905ddf6089
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2021-43284
An issue was discovered on Victure WR1200 devices through 1.0.3. The root SSH password never gets updated from its default value of admin. This enables an attacker to gain control of the device through SSH (regardless of whether the admin password was changed on the web interface).
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: wr1200_firmware, wr1200
Related CWEs: CWE-798
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-191, CAPEC-70
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1078.001, T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1078, T1552
References: https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/11/12/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-victure-wr1200-wifi-router-cve-2021-43282-cve-2021-43283-cve-2021-43284/, https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories, https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/11/12/technical-advisory-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-victure-wr1200-wifi-router-cve-2021-43282-cve-2021-43283-cve-2021-43284/
CWE: CWE-798
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1078.001, T1552.001
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1078, T1552
CVE-2021-39289
Certain NetModule devices have Insecure Password Handling (cleartext or reversible encryption), These models with firmware before 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.111, and 4.5.0.105 are affected: NB800, NB1600, NB1601, NB1800, NB1810, NB2700, NB2710, NB2800, NB2810, NB3700, NB3701, NB3710, NB3711, NB3720, and NB3800.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.0 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Affected Products: netmodule_router_software, nb3710, nb1600, nb3720, nb2700
Related CWEs: CWE-522
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-560, CAPEC-644, CAPEC-653
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558
References: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Aug/22, https://www.netmodule.com, http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Aug/22
CWE: CWE-522
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1550.003, T1021.002, T1133, T1114.002, T1110.004, T1543, T1552.004, T1558.003, T1558, T1021, T1550.002, T1078
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1110, T1114, T1558, T1550, T1552, T1021
CVE-2021-43612
In lldpd before 1.0.13, when decoding SONMP packets in the sonmp_decode function, it's possible to trigger an out-of-bounds heap read via short SONMP packets.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: fedora, lldpd
Related CWEs: CWE-787
References: https://github.com/lldpd/lldpd/commit/73d42680fce8598324364dbb31b9bc3b8320adf7, https://github.com/lldpd/lldpd/compare/1.0.12...1.0.13, https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3T5XHPOGIPWCRRPJUE6P3HVC5PTSD5JS/
CWE: CWE-787
CVE-2021-30311
Possible heap overflow due to lack of index validation before allocating and writing to heap buffer in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: sm7325p, wcn6750_firmware, qca8081_firmware, sd_675, sd665
Related CWEs: CWE-129
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-100
References: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/january-2022-bulletin, https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/january-2022-bulletin
CWE: CWE-129
CVE-2021-30877
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1, Security Update 2021-007 Catalina, macOS Big Sur 11.6.1. Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may result in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process memory.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 5.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P
Affected Products: macos, mac_os_x
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212869, https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212871, https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212872
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2021-47831
Sandboxie 5.49.7 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by overflowing the container folder input field. Attackers can paste a large buffer of repeated characters into the Sandbox container folder setting to trigger an application crash.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Related CWEs: CWE-1284
References: https://sandboxie-plus.com/, https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49844, https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sandboxie-denial-of-service
CWE: CWE-1284
CVE-2021-0926
In onCreate of NfcImportVCardActivity.java, there is a possible way to add a contact without user's consent due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-9Android ID: A-191053931
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 7.2 (HIGH)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Affected Products: android
Related CWEs: CWE-862
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-665
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1542
References: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-11-01, https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-11-01
CWE: CWE-862
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1211, T1556, T1542.002
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1542
CVE-2021-46980
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: typec: ucsi: Retrieve all the PDOs instead of just the first 4

commit 4dbc6a4ef06d ("usb: typec: ucsi: save power data objects
in PD mode") introduced retrieval of the PDOs when connected to a
PD-capable source. But only the first 4 PDOs are received since
that is the maximum number that can be fetched at a time given the
MESSAGE_IN length limitation (16 bytes). However, as per the PD spec
a connected source may advertise up to a maximum of 7 PDOs.

If such a source is connected it's possible the PPM could have
negotiated a power contract with one of the PDOs at index greater
than 4, and would be reflected in the request data object's (RDO)
object position field. This would result in an out-of-bounds access
when the rdo_index() is used to index into the src_pdos array in
ucsi_psy_get_voltage_now().

With the help of the UBSAN -fsanitize=array-bounds checker enabled
this exact issue is revealed when connecting to a PD source adapter
that advertise 5 PDOs and the PPM enters a contract having selected
the 5th one.

[  151.545106][   T70] Unexpected kernel BRK exception at EL1
[  151.545112][   T70] Internal error: BRK handler: f2005512 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
[  151.545499][   T70] pc : ucsi_psy_get_prop+0x208/0x20c
[  151.545507][   T70] lr : power_supply_show_property+0xc0/0x328
...
[  151.545542][   T70] Call trace:
[  151.545544][   T70]  ucsi_psy_get_prop+0x208/0x20c
[  151.545546][   T70]  power_supply_uevent+0x1a4/0x2f0
[  151.545550][   T70]  dev_uevent+0x200/0x384
[  151.545555][   T70]  kobject_uevent_env+0x1d4/0x7e8
[  151.545557][   T70]  power_supply_changed_work+0x174/0x31c
[  151.545562][   T70]  process_one_work+0x244/0x6f0
[  151.545564][   T70]  worker_thread+0x3e0/0xa64

We can resolve this by instead retrieving and storing up to the
maximum of 7 PDOs in the con->src_pdos array. This would involve
two calls to the GET_PDOS command.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.1 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Affected Products: linux_kernel
Related CWEs: CWE-125
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-540
References: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f4642b72be79757f050924a9b9673b6a02034bc, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e9c6f58b01e6fdfbc740390c01f542a35c97e57, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a453bfd7ef15fd9d524004d3ca7b05353a302911
CWE: CWE-125
CVE-2021-24826
The Custom Content Shortcode WordPress plugin before 4.0.2 does not escape custom fields before outputting them, which could allow Contributor+ (v < 4.0.1) or Admin+ (v < 4.0.2) users to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html is disallowed. Please note that such attack is still possible by admin+ in single site blogs by default (but won't be when the unfiltered_html is disallowed)
CVSS v3.1 Score: 5.4 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: custom_content_shortcode
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e247d78a-7243-486c-a017-7471a8dcb800, https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e247d78a-7243-486c-a017-7471a8dcb800
CWE: CWE-79
CVE-2021-42292
Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.8 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
Affected Products: 365_apps, office, excel, office_long_term_servicing_channel
WARNING: This vulnerability is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog
References: https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42292, https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42292, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-42292
CVE-2021-44386
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. SetPtzPatrol param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.7 (HIGH)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Score: 6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C
Affected Products: rlc-410w, rlc-410w_firmware
Related CWEs: CWE-20
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-31, CAPEC-53, CAPEC-261
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007
MITRE ATT&CK Tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553
References: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1421, https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1421
CWE: CWE-20
MITRE ATT&CK techniques: T1574.006, T1553.002, T1574.007, T1539, T1036.001, T1562.003, T1027
MITRE ATT&CK tactics: T1562, T1574, T1553, T1036
CVE-2021-1457
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
CVSS v3.1 Score: 4.8 (MEDIUM)
CVSS v3.1 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v2.0 Score: 3.5 (LOW)
CVSS v2.0 Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
Affected Products: secure_firewall_management_center
Related CWEs: CWE-79
Related CAPECs: CAPEC-209, CAPEC-591, CAPEC-592
References: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-yT8LNSeA, https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-yT8LNSeA
CWE: CWE-79