Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
nonwestern migration regimes in a global perspective

according to the latest world migration report 12 of the 20 top destinations for international migrants in 2020 were countries not belonging to what are considered traditional western migrantreceiving countries in north america western europe and australia yet despite these evergrowing migratory processes in nonwestern migration locales the mainstream literature remains largely focused on the study of migrants experiences and immigration policies in the context of traditional western liberal democracies as a result major nonwestern migration destinations elsewhere in the world remain underrepresented by existing theories and comparative research within migration studies the overarching objective of the mars is to increase our scientific understanding about global regional and national governance of migration and mobilities and thereby to contribute to the global and national efforts to facilitate safe regular and orderly migration this aim will be accomplished by conducting research and a staff exchange programme on nonwestern migration regimes more specifically mars is constructed around three interlinked goals which are to 1 collect original empirical data on the interplay between migration governance processes and migrants experiences in nonwestern migration locales 2 engage with and situate our research in relevant theoretical and comparative debates within migration studies and thereby advance scholarly discussion on contemporary migration regimes comparative migration studies by developing new conceptual and methodological approaches to understanding migratory processes in nonwestern locales and 3 translate research findings into policyrelevant ways including presentations and policy papers to provide strategic intelligence and policy insights for international organisations development agencies decisionmakers and practitioners inside and outside the eu on possible ways to improve migration governance practices
hardware abstraction layer for a european software defined vehicle approach

the hal4sdv proposal aligns with the eu strategic research and innovation agenda 2022 on electronic components and systems it aims to pioneer methods technologies and processes for series vehicle development beyond 2030 driven by anticipated advancements in microelectronics communication technology software engineering and aihal4sdv envisions a future where vehicles are fully integrated into smart cities intelligent highways and cyberspace blurring the lines between inside and outside the vehicle assumptions include datacentricity code portability efficient data fusion unlimited scalability realtime capabilities and robust cybersecuritythe objectives encompass unifying software interfaces creating a hardware abstraction framework enabling overtheair ota updates designing platform architectures ensuring hardware abstraction and virtualization offering hardware support automating integration supporting safety features harnessing edge computing implementing security measures and providing essential development toolsby focusing on these objectives hal4sdv aims to establish a unified ecosystem for softwaredefined vehicles positioning europes automotive industry for continued leadership post2030 while leveraging existing results and technologies to accelerate progress
onthego charging system for heavy electric vehicles in ports and other closed loop applications

ports account for 30 of co2 emissions in the shipping industry mostly caused by dieselpowered machinery while regulators are pushing for industry electrification charging infrastructure is lagging and creates major barriers for electrification elonroads electric road system can charge any heavy vehicle in motion or parked it enables much smaller batteries that allow oems to reduce vehicle costs it flattens the electricity demand curve and frees up valuable space from stationary ev chargers it also eliminates the need for extra vehicles in the fleet to compensate for charging time such substantial economic benefits will further boost the electrification of the industry the ev charging market is estimated to reach 2347b by 2030 growing at 41 cagr elonroad addresses a charging market towards higher capacity charging levels level 3 which is estimated at 147b globally growing at 49 cagr
dna replication at the heart of cell fate decisions and cancer development

replifate is doctoral network designed to train the next generation of european researchers in the field of dna replication cell fate and cancer we have designed an innovative training program that aims at providing interdisciplinary and intersectoral formation for the fellows we base the network in inclusion creativity and communication as the base to train the researchers in all aspects of scientific activity replifate will investigate the mechanisms through which changes in dna replication influence cell identity respond to different kinds of stress and prevent malignant transformation we will put dna replication at the center stage as the driver of these processes and not a mere bystander using recent technological to better understand the role of dna replication as a determinant of cell fate and cancer replifate links academia with industry and society and will provide new opportunities for innovation in one of the main societal challenges in human health cancer the scientific roots of replifate are set on the horizon europe mission cancer objectives understand and optimise we will pave the way for the development of innovative cancer treatments exploring the links between dna replication and cell fate the immune response and unscheduled cell proliferationreplifate is composed by 10 european beneficiaries 9 from academia and 1 from industry along with 2 swiss associated partners with their own funding from the swiss government 4 companies 1 news agency and 2 nonprofit organizations as associated partners from 8 different countries putting the focus on the fellows we have combined our expertise to create an outstanding training program with the objective to generate leaders in the field with independent and outofthebox views to drive the knowledge of basic science to applications that will improve the resilience of the european society by positively impacting on our response to the huge health challenge constituted by cancer
deciphering the radiobiology of targeted radionuclide therapy from subcellular to intratumoural analyses

background and unmet needtargeted radionuclide therapies trts are a promising modality to treat patients with metastasized cancer trts function via systemic administration of radiolabelled molecules and particle emitters designed to target tumour cells however the radiobiological effects of trts are poorly understood and rational design of new modalities based on underlying cellular mechanisms is therefore not possible resulting in suboptimal treatment strategies since most patients with advanced cancer cannot be cured at the moment it is therefore my ultimate goal to improve trtaim my erc project aims to identify and quantitate specific radiobiological mechanisms of trtradiation effects in vitro and in vivo objectivesthis unique multidisciplinary project will yield critical information on subcellular and intratumoural radiopharmaceutical uptake kinetics dna damage response kinetics and dose response simulations and will profoundly increase our knowledge on trt to push the field forward i will determine cellular dosimetric parameters for trt and trt determine effects of subcellular and intratumoural localizations of trt on dna damage induction and survival image in vivo trt efficacy and define effects of treatment heterogeneity to ultimately perform realistic dosimetric simulations in 2d and 3d cancer models besides using previously developed techniques we will develop an innovative new imaging setup for high resolution imaging of trt by intravital confocal microscopy to image realtime cellular processes of anticancer therapies in a living organismexpected outcomesoutcome of my project will not only increase our fundamental knowledge on trt and yield a novel imaging modality but additionally has high potential to contribute to improved treatment strategies and ultimately patient outcomes
sustainable and integrated people centric solutions for building decarbonisation and circularity

sircular intends to create digital tools technological solutions and nontechnical services for the decarbonisation of the built environment as well as a readytouse methodology for assessing the circularity of a given building capable of evaluating the impact of the developed construction technologies in the demos these features are intended to improve access to information on decarbonisation for end users who are not experts in these fields as well as to provide professionals working in the construction sector with tools capable of easily evaluating and improving the circularity of this area the sircular solutions will take a multidisciplinary approach integrating technical economic and social approaches with a focus on social and policy innovation delivering valuable information to policymakers and establishing a solid foundation for the promotion of developed decarbonisation methods the project will also be distinguished by an overall peoplecentric approach that prioritizes the needs ambitions and wellbeing of individuals and communities as critical players in the decarbonization of the construction industry sircular will prioritize active participation inclusion and ethical concerns to ensure that the projects achievements directly benefit society as a whole the project will also make special efforts to engage the whole supply chain engaged in all phases of the buildings life cycle with the goal of increasing the circularity and sustainability of each of them sircular plans to consider four national clusters to promote a circular and sustainable construction sector using a value chain approach the clusters will focus on estonia and spain followed by germany and greece the clusters will involve construction companies housing companies universities and local administrative entities and will include buildings owned or occupied by fragile population groups in line with the sircular just and affordable transition approach
evidencebased support for transition to agroecological weed management in diverse farming systems and european regions

there is an urgent need to move towards sustainable weed management strategies agroecology offers a unique approach seeks to transform food agriculture systems providing longterm solutions challenge 1 agroecological practices are already applied to different degrees however wide adoption of agroecological weed management has lagged behind our understanding of its benefits and way to optimally apply it in different caseschallenge 2 even with simple agroecological practices uptake by farmers has been limited impediments to employing such practices include inadequate policy instruments a lack of market mechanisms and a paucity of social infrastructure with which to influence learning decisionmaking by farmerschallenge 3 weeds are expected to become more difficult to reliably control with herbicides under increasing co2 and climate change cc nevertheless practical implications of climate change for the many nonchemical tactics integral to agroecological weeding have not been thoroughly addressed yetconserwa will address the aforementioned challenges by a compiling a portfolio of agroecological farming practices studying their optimal combinations transferability including suitability under cc scenarios b supporting the implementation of these combinations and the measurement of their performance impacts using novel tools c supporting knowledge management communication between stakeholders with the ultimate goal of practical decisionmaking and impact assessment through an open dss d studying factors influencing farmers decisionmaking in applying agroecological farming working together with the value chain such as the food processors consultancy services the study will be facilitated by case studies covering all european biogeographicalpedoclimatic regions and involving a wide range of crops farming systems conserwa focuses also on training of farmers as well as on policy making through policy recommendations
safe efficient battery system based on advanced cell technology

batss project will focus on the development of a novel battery system concept which exhibits improved highperformance and safety as a way to unlock the market uptake of nextgeneration battery system to a broad range of transport applications the project will develop a specific safebydesign sbd approach to guide the whole rd process aiming at identifying and mitigating even eliminating safety risks across the life cycle of the battery while also allowing to counteract possible performance and cost tradeoffs linked to the implementation of safety barriers in the battery system the consortium will develop a new celltopack modular concept targeting at an outstanding safety and electrothermal performance mainly for offroad devices construction site vehicles and waterborne transport maritime passenger vessels batss consortium will develop up to trl5 the different thermal electric and mechanical innovations to meet and improve the industry use cases performance and safety requirements guided by the sbd approach and supported by cutting edge modelling and simulation tools for the battery system design and predictive maintenance functionalities of the battery management system bms last but not least the end of life eol step will be under the scope through i the modular concept enabling easier assemblydisassembly of used battery systems ii the datasupported automated disassembly techniques and iii the exploration of battery system second life in a semistationary product
shape and topology as descriptors of chemical and physical properties in functional organic materials

functional topologically complex organic molecules are rising stars in modern materials science due to their biocompatibility structural variability and wealth of physicochemical properties their practical applications often involve interactions with small molecular targets eg gases environmental pollutants and drugs via relatively weak noncovalent forces key to these interactions are the topological features of host materials arrangement of functional groups pore size and cavity volume atom types and the forces connecting them in space determine molecular and material structures defining their fundamental physical and chemical properties these patterns comprise a universal chemical language numerous molecular representations exist from strings in chemoinformatics to matrices in chemical machine learning while these big dataoriented fingerprints generally reduce the dimensionality of atomic composition and connectivity they do not capture the intricacies of shape and topologyin patternchem several families of functional organic materials graphenes covalentorganic frameworks and hyperbranched polymers will provide a unique foundation for developing applicationoriented fingerprints of their topological and noncovalent interaction features after elucidating diverse structural descriptors of atomistic arrangement substitution patterns and two and threedimensional shapes of these materials we will establish a scheme for quantifying the propensity for noncovalent interactions and assessing hostguest complementarity using this scheme chemical and physical performance indicators relevant to targeted applications eg as sensors filters and nanocarriers can be computed finally structureproperty relationships between computed performance indicators and developed descriptors will be established and implemented into predictive frameworks for functional organic materials
envisioning an alternative future for the dispossessed in the middle east and north africa a study of property conflicts in palestine morocco and tunisia

in this project i aim to tackle the growing trend of studying the issue of dispossession and property conflicts by bringing the mena region into the discussion the mena region has a significant contribution to make to this issue new interest in the issue of dispossession has been revived in the decade following the arab revolutions due to increasing urbanization climate change and political conflict mena has been experiencing several political crises increasingly focused on housing land and property rights my project will combine the examination of the formation of property rights with digital practices and spaces my research hypothesis states that in circumstances where property rights are uncertain and contested the emerging use of digital technology as a tool to reclaim property rights by dispossessed communities creates a virtual space for envisioning alternatives to current property regime i suggest that these new methodologies allow for the legitimization and reimagining of an alternative property regime that contests the current legal regime by providing what i refer to as a virtual proof of existence vizprop builds on my previous work seeking to develop a collaborative web platform to examine the contested conceptions and claims regarding land and property ownership in palestineisrael morocco and tunisia using innovative methodologies it combines a crosscountry collaborative mapping exercise with an ethnographic study of actors and organizations using information and communication technology ict to reclaim property rights through collaborative work and open innovation my research will lead to the development of innovative digital tools aimed at the gathering of collectively assembled data maps and knowledge on property and property rights with the longterm goal of securing property rights of marginalized communities and creating advocacy tools in their interactions with policy makers
dark matter and neutrino experiment with monolithic arrays of cryogenic detectors

in particle physics the research on neutrinos is continuously producing new results and further discoveries might just be around the corner they could provide answers to crucial questions on how matter was created in the universe or reveal the existence of new types of fundamental interactions between elementary particles possibly even more intriguing is the search for dark matter an unknown form of matter that according to astrophysical observations outweighs the ordinary matter in our universe by more than 5 times dark matter particles have been searched for since 30 years and invariably eluded discovery danae intends to enable unprecedented sensitivities in the study low energy neutrinos and in the search for dark matter by measuring the tiny nuclear recoils that these particles induce in their passage through matter the goal is to create a pilot experiment by introducing for the first time monolithic and at the same time highly segmented arrays of thousands multiplexed superconducting detectors if successful precision measurements of a recently discovered process the coherent and elastic neutrino scattering off nuclei could be made in the dark matter field new hypothesized particles could be sensed lighter than those searched and never found so far
climedfruit adaptation to climate change and mitigation for perennial crops in mediterranean area

climedfruit aims to broaden eip operational group outcomes across borders in the field of adaptation to climate change and mitigation for perennial crops in mediterranean area by compiling and sharing knowledge ready for practice
the impact of germline metabolic reprogramming on reproduction and physiology

animals are composed of multiple tissues with different metabolic needs during differentiation the establishment of specific metabolic programs allows cells to acquire specialized functions the nutrients that fuel these cellspecific metabolic pathways are obtained via the diet in order to secure proper nutrient supply to these tissues the central nervous system accesses their metabolic states allowing the animal to mount behavioral strategies to adapt nutrient appetite our understanding of how cellspecific metabolic programs regulate animal physiology and behavior has been hindered by the lack of tractable experimental systems using drosophila melanogaster i uncovered that the germline undergoes metabolic reprogramming upregulating a specific carbohydrate metabolism branch the pentose phosphate pathway ppp and that oogenesis progression requires the supply of dietary sugars fueling this pathway i further showed that the germline communicates its metabolic status to the fat body fb regulating the transcription of a satiety factor that acts on the brain to regulate sugar appetite these findings represent a unique experimental platform which i will use to study how cellspecific metabolic programs and nutrition regulate wholeanimal animal physiology and fertility i will 1 identify the transcriptional factors regulating metabolic reprogramming in the germline 2 test the requirement of specific ppp metabolites in germline cell functions and fertility and 3 identify the molecules mediating the ovaryfb signaling axis and characterize their impact on fb transcriptional regulation nutrient appetite and fertility metabolic dysfunctions are known to result in many human conditions this proposal will not only contribute to our understanding of how metabolism ensures reproduction but will also help developing dietary interventions to tackle impactful human disorders including infertility
realworld commercial coherent quantum annealing technology

quantum computing has the potential to revolutionise our world its applications range from improving efficiency and productivity through decreasing development time to solving complex problems in material and chemical design optimisation and machine learning but to deliver on this promise quantum computing must overcome several technical problems eg error correction low connectivity low coherence we offer a way to speed up quantum computings market readiness with our fullstack solution our coherent quantum annealers allow us to bypass roadblocks that limit quantum hardware the coherent quantum annealing approach doesnt require complex error correction and our architecture promotes connectivity high quantum coherence and innovative couplings to address nonsimulatable quantum compute problems we combine this with a quantum as a service software suite hardware orchestration toolkit cloud access and codesign capabilities that will ease the adoption into industry workflows taken together our solution delivers a mature quantum computing technology ready to deliver value as soon as this project ends