Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
trailblazing inclusive sustainable and resilient cities

the incities project aims to achieve the transformations of heis and their surrounding ecosystem centred around on cities needs of inclusion sustainability and resilience its specific focus on widening countries portugal and slovakia will allow to overcome structural sociocultural economic political and institutional barriers addressing the europeanglobal challenges of cities incities has 4 objectives 1 map institutional transformation strategies towards researchbased sustainable universities including open science and career opportunities 2 build a longterm network of participating heis and surrounding ecosystems based on integrated knowledge hubs 3 increase scientific technological and staff capacity by sharing the best pedagogical research management and administrative practices in the consortium and piloting leverages to widening heis 4 promote digitally driven universities by creating an open and innovative education and training platform in synergy with the project research and innovation agenda on inclusive sustainable and resilient cities the 5 methods jointly developed will set the foundation for the consortium role model 1 method for a common research map 2 capacity building actions based on the learning by developing pedagogical model 3 capacity building in talent scout and career opportunity strategy attractiveness of research careers including open science incentives 4 capacity building on equality diversity and inclusion 5 methods to address enablers and barriers to integration of the incities alliance from knowledge cocreation to joint production between european heis surrounding ecosystems and citizens involvement integrated actions play a keyrole in achieving the consortium objectives capacity building actions implemented are a step towards the submission to the european universities initiative it will strengthen the era the eea and europes approach to cooperation in ri
a researchers night in the mediterranean connecting minds through research knowledge and culture

ernapuliamed targets to bring citizens cernapulia targets to bring apulian citizens closer to researchers and viceversa and further extend the initiatives outside the region in the mediterranean area and extraeu countries at no cost involving major public universities and public and private research institutions and representative schools the large capacity of beneficiaries was already demonstrated in the past eufunded projects for 2018 2021 nights and the continuation of activities in the unfunded 20222023 nights here the initiatives for citizens involvement will be further scaled up main objectives are to implement preevents the 2024 and 2025 erns and some postevents with particular attention to students industrial and professional organizations municipalities and public administrations already actively involved in the past editions to increase public awareness and recognition of the importance and impact of research in daily life with specific examples from ict to health and life sciences from elementary particle to cultural heritage etc to stimulate curiosity and interest and explain the fascinating world and the opportunities in research especially to the youngest as a mean to encourage them to embark scientific careers to establish a tight connection among populationinstitutions and researchers to continue during the year to prepare and publicize dissemination materials along with scientific games and site visits including laboratories and sites of cultural interest to be available during the whole year for the general public to explain the spirit and opportunities of the european research area the marie skodowskacurie actions and the principles of the european charter for researchersto reach a number of facebook impressions 15m and reach 400k youtube views 30k and watch time 1000h followers close to 200k participants 100k among all the various initiatives and a participants to the ern 50k
valuealigned sociotechnical systems using largelanguage models llms

large language models llms are trained on broad data using selfsupervision at scale to complete a wide range of tasks wider use of llms has risen in recent months due to applications such as chatgpt although llms bring many opportunities to improve our everyday lives the impacts on humans and society have not yet been prioritized or fully understood given the rapid development of these tools the risk of negative implications is significant if llms are not developed and deployed in a way that is aligned with human values and responds to individual needs and preferences to mitigate any negative consequences academia in close collaboration with industry needs to train the next generation of researchers to understand the complexities of the sociotechnical implications surrounding the use of llms the alignai doctoral network will train 17 doctoral candidates dcs to work in the international and highly interdisciplinary field of llm research and development the core of the project focuses on the alignment of llms with human values identifying relevant values and methods for alignment implementation two principles provide a foundation for the approach first explainability is a key enabler for all aspects of trustworthiness accelerating development promoting usability and facilitating human oversight and auditing of llms second fairness is a key aspect of trustworthiness facilitating access to ai applications and ensuring equal impact of aidriven decisionmaking the practical relevance of the project is ensured by three use cases in education positive mental health and news consumption this approach allows us to develop specific guidelines and test prototypes and tools to promote value alignment we follow a unique methodological approach with dcs from social sciences and humanities twinned with dcs from technical disciplines for each use case 9 dcs in total while the other 8 dcs carry out horizontal research across the use cases
investigation of the enantiomeric imbalance in the solar system through ultraviolet spectropolarimetry

amino acids and the reference nucleobases for rna and dna can be formed in space ice under high energy vacuum ultraviolet vuv irradiation this statement is based on twenty years of laboratory research and has profound implications in the understanding of the emergence of life in the cosmos the universality of the processes involved and the compatibility of life forms across the universe however this laboratory work still needs to be confronted with actual onfield measurements promising data have been obtained through insitu techniques the analysis of carbonaceous chondrites such as the murchinson meteorite or the detection of glycine in the coma of comet 67pchuryumovgerasimenko unfortunately neither of these techniques suits well a systematic investigation meteorites reaching the earth surface represent a reduced and biased subset and contamination by earthbased amino acids needs to be carefully controlled space probes such as rosetta are very costly and limited in scope given the constraints in space navigation thus it is crucial to develop remote detection techniques to carry out a comprehensive study of the distribution of amino acids within the solar system their relative abundances and their enantiomeric imbalance according to recent estimates this is possible at vuv wavelengths for optically active amino acids such as the very abundant alanine the interaction between vuv radiation and optically active amino acids in space bodies is yet poorly studied the formation of crystallites and complex structures the interaction between the various molecules the dependence on the vuv photon energy polarization and flux needs to be quantified prior to any attempt of remote detection in the solar system this project aims to carry such indepth study and develop a laboratory prototype of the instrument to make at the least alanine remote detection feasible by a small probe navigating the asteroids belt
decentralised direct air capture the most sustainable affordable and scalable way to produce clean co2 on demand

finalist of the 2021 kvk innovatie top 100 with the solar impulse efficient solution label finalist at connect22 winner at japans plug play 2023 and spun off from the european space agency skytree is a climate tech company developing smallscale carbon capture solutions to produce clean co2 directly where it is needed the unique size of our decentralised direct air capture ddac units opens up new multimillion opportunities in sectors where fossil fuelsbased co2 supply is increasingly expensive and uncertain eg greenhouse farming our beachhead market co2 feedstock and many more the modular architecture of our ddac units allows the deployment of easily scalable 100 custom plugandplay co2 production systems while waste heat integration will allow reducing energy consumption and opex our ambition is to drive the use of clean co2 to boost crop yield while ending reliance on fossil fuels thus guaranteeing more resilient sovereign and sustainable greenhouse farming
multiswtichable twodimensional covalent organic frameworkbased optoelectronics

ms2dcofo will offer a highly talented and promising young researcher with a phd in chemistry and an outstanding track record a worldclass training through research in the crossdisciplinary suprasectoral and burgeoning field of multifunctional 2d semiconducting covalent organic frameworks cofs ms2dcofos overall mission is to coach the fellow to become a mature and independent scientist and to prepare him for a leading position in academia or industry in europe organic fieldeffect transistors are crucial elements for the fabrication of flexible wearable and biocompatible electronic devices as miniaturization is approaching its limits bringing an end to moores law beyondcmos devices morethanmoore technologies aimed at functional diversification are emerging as technologically viable strategy to boost the data storage capacity in tomorrows digital electronics 2d cofs as crystalline porous organic polymers built by covalently connecting organic building units represent ideal platforms to incorporate simultaneously different switchable units into a given 2d skeleton with a atomically precise and robust structure thus on the long term multiresponsive semiconducting 2d cofs can become crucial components in neuromorphic devices and synaptic arrays to meet the present and future requirements of higher computational density that cannot be achieved by scaling down cmos transistors in this framework the making of multiresponsive semiconducting 2d cofs represents a grand challenge that can offer a major technological advancement for nextgeneration electronic devices towards this ambitious goal we will first design and synthesize multiresponsive 2d cofs whose switchable properties and stabilities will be carefully characterized the related highquality 2d cof films fabricated via interfacial insitu solvothermal or exfoliation methods will be integrated and tested into multifunctional semiconducting devices for complex logic operations
linking population genomic and behavioural data to test fundamental hypotheses of sexually antagonistic coevolution

sexual conflict and sexually antagonistic coevolution sac are compelling hypotheses to explain some of the extraordinary diversity in morphological and behavioral traits observed in nature however the study of the genomic foundations of this conflict and the resulting population genetic dynamics are still in their infancy this is due to a lack of knowledge about the genetic underpinnings of the most well understood sexual conflict traits an exception to this rule are the seminal fluid and female reproductive tract proteins that interact and mediate conflicts over remating rates in the cosmopolitan model species drosophila melanogaster however in this system a populationlevel perspective to investigate population genomic signals of sac and the consequences for outcomes of mating interactions within populations is lacking here i propose to take advantage of a europewide population genetic dataset as well as an ongoing paneuropean collaborative sampling and phenotyping effort of d melanogaster to understand how sexual conflict has shaped coevolutionary patterns at genetic loci involved in sexually antagonistic traits furthermore i will investigate the consequences of this genetic coevolution on contemporary malefemale interactions my proposal has three objectives i a population genomic analysis of population genomic data from european d melanogaster populations ii labbased behavioural experiments to investigate the malefemale interactions for inbred lines obtained from populations with extreme patterns of coevolution iii and indirect study of the consequences of coevolution on natural behaviour via sampling of wildcaught females and determining matingremating rates this project will increase our understanding of the role of sexual conflict and sexually antagonistic coevolution in population divergence and set a standard for investigations of the genomic causes and consequences of sac
systolic and diastolic estimates in geometry

the project is devoted to two classes of metric invariants of riemannian and contact manifolds systoles and diastoles riemannian systoles are shortest noncontractible curves and higherdimensional cycles on manifolds and other spaces diastoles measure longest curves in an optimal slicing of a manifold into a family of curves or cycles symplecticcontact systoles measure the least action on closed characteristics integral curves of the reeb flow the goals of the project are to extend and complement the results of m gromov m freedman c viterbo and others by relating all these invariants to the volumes of the corresponding spaces and other metric quantities a key tool for investigating the systolic freedom measured as the behavior of several systoles compared to the volume is its connections with quantum error correction codes which are a promising rich source of spaces of great systolic freedom the diastolic geometry which is the study of waists of slicingsfoliationssweepouts via the methods of geometric analysis has applications to the open buser pants decomposition problem as well as connections with persistence and dimensionality reduction in manifold learning the symplectic isosystolicisodiastolic conjecture of viterbo which will be studied via extensions of billiard approach has exciting implications in convexity namely the longstanding mahler conjecture on the volume product my experience in waist and width estimates combined with the expertise of prof hugo parlier in systolic geometry and busers problem will help me to carry out this project at the university of luxembourg the secondment at freie universitt berlin in the quantum group of prof jens eisert will help me to bring closer the systolic and quantum topics of research as well as the communities of researchers
development of chiral carbon dots for boosting cancer immunotherapy

cancer immunotherapy is considered an effective cancer treatment strategy however there are still some obstacles including the unresponsive state of the immune system to tumor antigen stimulation in the last years researchers have found that nanomaterials can modulate the immune system among many excellent nanomaterials carbonbased nanomaterials stand out due to their good biocompatibility compared to the rich research on carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide the research on carbon dots cds in immunotherapy is still in its infancy in chiralboost we intend to explore the application of chiral carbon dots chcds in cancer immunotherapy chcds will be synthesized by hydrothermal and microwave methods using protected ldtyrosine and ldtryptophan as precursors then a tumor antigen model ovalbumin peptide and the immune adjuvant monophosphoryl lipid a will be grafted onto the chcds through postfunctionalization next the interaction and the immune response of the chcds on primary immune cells in vitro and in vivo such as the ability to accelerate dendritic cell maturation and the ability to stimulate cytokine production will be explored the generated results will open the way to explore the potential of chcds in cancer immunotherapy the conduct of this project is not only expected to the development of chcdsbased anticancer nanomedicines but will also pave the way for biomedical applications of chiral nanomaterials in other potential clinical applications the assembled research team is totally capable of achieving the ambitious objectives of the proposed project the researcher dr hu is a multidisciplinary researcher specializing in diverse carbon nanomaterials the main supervisor dr alberto bianco institute of molecular and cell biology cnrs is among the pioneers of biomedical carbonnanomaterials research and the secondment cosupervisor prof sara bals university of antwerp is a renowned expert on microscopic techniques
msca4ukraine

the msca4ukraine scheme will provide support to displaced researchers from ukraine through dedicated fellowships to enable them to continue their work in safety and to facilitate their reintegration into ukraine if conditions for safe return are met in so doing the scheme will contribute to sustaining the ukrainian academic and research sector in the face of the russian federations invasion help to combat permanent brain drain and facilitate the continued functioning of the sector in collaboration and exchange with the international research community in implementing the msca4ukraine scheme the project partners will draw heavily on their organisations extensive expertise and experience in 1 implementing fellowship schemes for researchers at risk andor schemes for all researchers 2 advising and matchmaking between researchers at risk and host institutions and 3 leveraging and mobilising vast europewide and global networks to act in support of researchers at risk and to promote higher education values including academic freedom the msca4ukraine scheme will consider excellence and good practice in fostering research and supporting researchers as demonstrated in the msca and in fellowship programmes offered by the alexander von humboldt foundation in full consideration of the exceptional conditions that researchers from ukraine face awards and selection procedures will be fitforpurpose and inclusive enabling all qualified researchers from ukraine to apply
next generation of multifunctional modular and scalable solid state batteries system

the extended overall objective is to design develop and validate the nextgeneration battery pack systems that will be an answer to the unmet need for massmarket takeup of electrical vehicles and applications by developing efficient lightweight ecodesigned and multilife battery pack systems with substantially reduced charging times passenger car ranges beyond 500 km under normal driving conditions with an optimized energy storage capacity a lifetime of at least 300000 km and being monitored with an advanced battery management system developed for 1st and 2nd life the developed technologies and solutions will be optimized for applications such as stationary and aeronautics the battery system will be developed based on solid state battery technology with almost double energy density compared to conventional lithium ion batteries this will be the first time that a large solid state battery cell 30ah will be implemented in eu research projects a set of 6 specific research objectives sros are defined below which support the overall objective of the project to develop the next generation battery pack system from its innovative elements and parts to a next generation battery pack system validated under real life conditions the overall objective is besides specific research objectives also supported by a set of dissemination and exploitation objectives deos see section 22 and communication objectives cos see section 221to achieve those challenging and innovative targets the extended project is composed of 19 partners from 10 eu countries the geographical distribution expertise complementarity positioning within the technology value chain academic versus industrial profiles and recognizable completeness of this consortium
additive micromanufacturing multimetal multiphase functional architectures

current 25d microelectromechanical systems mems devices are disadvantaged by their distinctive unreliability lack of builtin damage sensing impact protection mechanisms and the absence of applicationrelevant reliability tests collectively mask the true potential of mems devices ammicro will address these limitations by designing and developing the building blocks essential for robust nextgeneration 3d mems devices this will be done using a novel combination of cutting edge electrodeposition technique and advanced reliability testing protocols localized electrodeposition in liquid lel is an advanced micromanufacturing technology capable of printing 3d metal micronanoarchitectures with recent developments in advanced reliability testing using micronanomechanical testing mnt platforms applicationrelevant high dynamic conditions are possible yet remain underexploited ammicro will break new ground by harnessing the combined potential of lel and mnt multimetal microlattices will be fabricated with optimized positionspecific chemical compositions to maximize specific impact energy absorption multiphase microlattices fabricated with dyed fluid encapsulations and pressurerelease valves will enable novel selfdamage sensing and impactprotection mechanisms fullmetal 3d mems based load sensors will be fabricated and used for tensile testing of lel printed nanowires the enhanced reliability of these microarchitectures will be validated using applicationrelevant advanced mechanical testing ammicro is a highly interdisciplinary project at the boundary of materials science mechanical electrical and manufacturing engineering for the material science community it will pave the way for breakthroughs in critical applications including catalysis phononics photonics etc beyond materials science it has the transformative potential to revolutionize several fields including drug delivery microscale temperature sensors etc
hydrogen technologies for decarbonization of industrial heating processes

the main objective of hyinheat is the integration of hydrogen as fuel for high temperature heating processes in the energy intensive industries while some of the equipment is already presented as hydrogenready the integration of hydrogen combustion in heating processes still needs adoption and redesign of infrastructure equipment and the process itself hyinheat realizes the implementation of efficient hydrogen combustion systems to decarbonize heating and melting processes of the aluminium and steel sectors covering almost their complete process chains to reach this overarching objective within the project furnace and equipment like burners or measurement and control technology but also infrastructure is redesigned modified and implemented in eight demonstrators at technical centres and industrial plants besides hydrogenair heating oxygenenriched combustion and hydrogenoxyfuel heating is implemented to boost energy efficiency and to decrease the future hydrogen fuel demand of the processes this might result in a total redesign of the heating process itself which will be supported by simulation methods enhancing digitalisation along the value chain since critical production processes are converted it is a fundamental requirement to maintain product quality and yield priority is also given to the refractory lining to prove sustainability from an environmental perspective new concepts for nox emission measurement in hydrogen combustion offgas are developed material flow analysis and life cycle analysis methods will support the comprehensive crosssectorial evaluation which allows the determination of the potential for the implementation of hydrogen heating processes in energy intensive industry with these activities hyinheat contributes to the objectives of decreasing co2 emission of the processes while increasing energy efficiency in a cost competitive way keeping nox emission levels and resource efficiency at least at the same level