Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
democratising the family gender equality parental rights and child welfare in contemporary global history

through the lens of shared and equal parenting demfam studies the transformation of gender and the family in contemporary global history first it studies a shift from hierarchical to egalitarian conceptions of family relations or a democratisation of the family this entails the equalisation of parental rights within and outside the domain of heterosexual marriages which coincided with the harmonisation of the rights of marital and nonmarital children the emergence of postfamilial care arrangements secondly led to a denser regulation or juridification of coparenting innerfamilial power shifts were accompanied by a reconfiguration of familystate relations the project investigates the development of judicial and extrajudicial institutions including family courts social work interventions and mediation agencies which aimed to promote parental cooperation and safeguard child welfare in familial conflict situations finally it shows how parental rights assumed centre stage in the twentyfirst centurys gender wars or the politicisation of gender sexuality and the family in struggles over national and religious identity liberalism and democracydemfam analyses these limited and contradictory transformative processes across different politicaleconomic and legal systems within a shared global environment the project develops a social history of law reform on different political scales to understand global dynamics of divergence and convergence in the transformation of gender and the family it combines the analysis of transnational knowledge circulation including policy transfer civil society mobilisation and scientific expertise with the comparative study of family change in western europe frg uk central eastern europe the gdr poland and south asia india integrating research on postcolonial legal pluralism and on postsocialist gender and family politics demfam opens new horizons for global gender history
twinning coordination for enhanced scientific capacity in water quality food safety traceability and authenticity by using innovative approaches

spectra aims to improve auth ri capacities to strengthen its scientific reputation attractiveness visibility and networking channels spectra will stimulate scientific excellence and innovation in key research areas of water quality and food safety quality traceability wqfsat for addressing the challenges that emanate from ongoing and accelerating climate changes in greece spectra approach will be achieved by a unique combination of research activities handson training academic and nonacademic mobilities courses and workshops on scientific and complementary transferable skills facilitated by the academicnonacademic composition of the consortium it will reinforce ri and knowledge transfer capacity of auths research staff including its permanent scientists and earlystage researchers esr fostering collaboration between academia industry and stakeholders in greece within a sustainable research framework promoting international networking mobility and integration into the european research area era at scientific level it is expected to enlarge the community of competitive prestigious researchers at auth in wqfsat stronger and betterconnected to a core of international and relevant ri systems supported by skilled ri managers with their international networks at social level it is expected an improvement in wqfsat by providing new breakthrough scientific knowledge on quality of water resources advancing food safety supervision performance increasing consumer and market confidence in greek food product safety facilitating monitoring inspections decisionmaking by competent authorities and supply chain actors and policymakers and enhancing networking and engaging with food safety highlevel experts at an economic level the project will contribute to the development of an innovative wqfsat industry and the profitability of regional companies through new product development approaches and tools innovation support and job creation
miwa smart reusable packaging

miwa creates a complex and highly scalable ecosystem of smart reusable packaging built as an integrated hardware and software solution with embedded iot elements connected to a vast digital environment and powered by advanced data analytics miwa reusable packaging carries the goods as well as data working in tandem with unique electronic dispensers placed in retail and our digital platform operating in the cloud the data flows throughout the entire value chain thanks to iot modules embedded in miwas hardware offering substantial opportunities to all stakeholders involved to enhance efficiency product consumer safety and outperform the effects of the current singleuse dominant approach life cycle assessment study proves that miwa can reduce overall negative environmental footprint of packaging by 71 reflecting on several factors packaging waste reduction ecotoxicity fossil feedstock water consumption and climate change impact
robust attribution of humaninduced thermodynamic and dynamic contributions in historical changes of regional heat and cold waves over europe

the exceptionally increasing european heat and cold waves in recent decades have been widely attributed to global warming from a thermodynamic perspective however contribution of warminginduced circulation changes to such regional waves termed the humaninduced dynamic contribution remains largely unknown while midlatitude atmospheric circulations have been altering under global warming human fingerprint will not be fully detected if the humaninduced dynamic contribution is not included dr chunlüe zhou who has an outstanding academic profile in daily data homogenization and regional climate change attribution will interact with prof deliang chen university of gothenburg sweden to make a robust attribution to quantify humaninduced thermodynamic and dynamic contributions in historical changes of regional heat and cold waves over europe human activities include greenhouse gas emissions aerosol emissions and land usecover changes to make robust the attribution attribution uncertainties arising from observation model and attribution method uncertainties will be improved through i reducing observation errors by removing spurious shifts in the mean and variance of daily series ii improving regional details of heat and cold waves and circulation patterns by downscaling large ensembles of globalsimulated data using the weather research and forecasting wrf model and exploiting featurebased machine learning recognition and iii developing a bayesian statistical approach to separate the humaninduced thermodynamic and dynamic contributions this robust attribution will address these current challenges but also push event attribution research to a regional scale greatly increasing confidence in attribution to human causes through this extreme project i will increase my research skills but also gain adequate soft skills in project management supervision and dissemination with the ultimate intent to build a vibrant research group in europe
programmable reconfigurable optical transport for efficiently offering unconstrained services in 6g

proteus6g focuses on the development of advanced packetoptical xhaul networking infrastructure relying on novel softwareprogrammable photonicintegratedcircuit based subsystems operated under an intelligent software management system capable of simplifying and optimizing network operations and supporting future ultrahigh capacity lowlatency and energyefficient 6g cellular and cellfree mimo radio access networksthe targeted innovations will enable efficient utilisation of packet and optical resources spectral subcarriers and spatial lanes realizing the vision of flexible functional splits ffss adapting the fronthaul under dynamically customizable operational conditions to the network demands for varying distribution of users traffic demands and usecasesto implement the 6g opticalenabled radioaccess network the consortium will develop ultralow energy lowpjbit ultrahigh capacity 08 tbs and fastreconfigurable subms softwareprogrammable solutions ie transceivers multiplexers and fast optical switches integrating tuneable lasersfilters based on novel photonic processingswitching schemes to be reconfigured by an intelligent control plane optimizing the utilization of resources across the frontmidbackhaul continuum and reducing unnecessary optoelectronic transitions thus collectively improving performance while minimizing the environmental impactthe proteus6g consortium covers the entire valuechain of industryacademia organizations focusing on implementing wirelessoptical connectivity solutions the participating experts possess demonstrated expertise re delivering on their promises as indicated by their research track record and exploitation activities towards commercialization of new products and contributions to standards their collective development of the targeted innovations is going to reenforce the european leadership in 6g networks thus paving the way for prosperity of europes economy and society
highenergy accelerators for radiation testing and shielding

the main purpose of the hearts proposal is to provide highenergy 100 mevn heavy ion accelerator access to space users in order to mimic the effects of galactic cosmic rays gcr at ground level and thus fulfilling the needs of microelectronics qualification and shielding radiobiology experiments these ions will successfully mimic the effects of heavy ions present in the gcr spectrum and will also ensures penetration levels large enough to enable electronics testing in air without the need of electronics device preparation eg delidding thinning and at board and box level high penetration ion irradiation is essential in order to facilitate the exploitation of highend microelectronics technology in space for eg onboard artificial intelligence or big data processing applications to this end the hearts proposal features cern and gsi as accelerator infrastructure partners who also gather a vast experience and knowledge in radiation effects on electronics and shielding radiobiology respectively moreover hearts features also the university of padova as academic partner and thales alenia space and airbus defence and space as industrial participants all of which have ample experience in the radiation effects domain and a strong interest in vhe ion testing the academic and industrial partners will define the requirements both technical and procedural for vhe ion user facilities such requirements will serve as input to cern and gsi and will be implemented as upgrade which once completed will be scrutinized and validated by the industrial and academic partners through real case experimental campaigns that will in turn serve as input for the development of vhe ion testing recommendations and guidelines therefore in final instance hearts ambitions to create a high quality and sustainable vhe ion irradiation capacity in europe accessible to and tailored for space users and applications
oceanic hitchhikers epizoic diatoms as health indicators of sea turtles

diatoms unicellular algae grow on a wide range of submerged surfaces however some diatom species and even entire genera chelonicola poulinea tursiocola are highly specialised and thrive exclusively on the surface of glabrous aquatic animals sea turtles sea snakes cetaceans manatees these taxa tolerate frequent environmental changes related to the biology and lifestyle of their hosts but in nature cannot survive without them we will use sea turtle biofilm samples to investigate whether this unique association makes epizoic diatoms suitable indicators of their hosts health this proposition is based on our preliminary observations that in sea turtles the relative abundance of epizoic diatoms is high 35 on generally healthy individuals but rarely exceeds 10 in visibly debilitated animals first skin and carapace biofilm samples will be collected from 350 presumably healthy and 175 visibly debilitated sea turtles from three distant geographic regions wp1 second the collected material will be used to determine diatom species composition based on molecular metabarcoding and morphological approaches wp2 we will develop an automated diatom identification and counting method using deep learning technology to further simplify the morphologybased assessment of diatom community composition third the relative abundance of specialist sea turtle diatoms will be assessed and tested for correlation with standard sea turtle health indices collected for every sampled animal wp3 diatom indices of sea turtle health will be designed should such correlation be found finally we will test the newly developed tools in a zoo setting where they will be used to gain insights into the overall health and wellbeing of captive sea turtles and other aquatic vertebrates wp4 the proposed studies will develop novel noninvasive costefficient and straightforward diatombased tools for sea turtle monitoring and the assessment of marine ecosystem health
enabling incompatible tandem reactions through spatial separation of reaction layers

todays technology for the biocatalytic production of base chemicals is fossilfuel based moving away from nonrenewable and carbonbased energy feedstocks towards renewable hydrogen is a key challenge for current chemical processes however biocatalysis has yet to see h2 implemented as a energy source simply because such h2consuming reactions are sensitive to o2 whereas many enzymatic reactions driving product formation require o2 as a cosubstrate h2driven biocatalysis is not realized today on a large scale because of this need for both o2sensitive and o2dependent reactions to operate in tandem the goal of this marie skodowskacurie postdoctoral fellowship project is to deliver the theoretical framework and experimental validation for novel biohybrid catalytic microdisks capable of carrying out seemingly incompatible tandem reactions by controlling the spatial separation of reaction layers relay driven by both theory and simulation the optimal conditions will be found to create both anaerobic and aerobic domains allowing o2sensitive and o2dependent reactions to take place within a single particle this will be accomplished by first building a reactiondiffusion model and simulation toolbox to establish the theoretical framework of spatially separated reaction layers in these catalytic micodisks second the parameter space will be explored using the model and simulations to find the best performing components and conditions finally these predictions will be validated with an experimental casestudy comparing the expected output from the model with the actual reaction rates and concentrations gradients measured experimentally for an o2dependent oxyfunctionalization driven by h2 within the catalytic microdisks these actions will create a universal platform for h2driven biocatalysis which can be implemented directly in current bioreactors
collective dark states of atoms in optical cavities

the use of large ensembles of twolevel atoms qubits in cavity qed allows the exploration of collective states with longrange couplings mediated by the electromagnetic field of the cavity such systems are interesting quantum sensors and can be used to improve the performance of lasers and atomic clocks in addition to studying fundamental quantum mechanical behaviors however this approach limits the possibilities of exploration to collective qubit behavior whilst much more rich physics can be explored if one allows for the use of multilevel atoms qudits in this project i will use cold atoms coupled to optical cavities in order to generate entangled dark collective states in manylevel atoms such dark collective states can be accessed via superradiant decay and may be used to enhance some quantum sensors in addition they are of interest to quantum simulations to simulate topological systems and to quantum computation as temporary memories i will demonstrate the experimental realization of theoretically proposed manylevel dark states for quantum simulations and controlled coherence lifetimes
monitoring and detection of biotic and abiotic pollutants by electronic plants and microorganisms based sensors

currently there are no portable test or biosensors validated for air soil or water quality control for pathogens chemicals of emerging concern cecs and persistent mobile chemicals pmcs so such devices are much awaited by all stakeholders to ensure successful control and prevention of contamination and infections mobiles consortium will develop an interdisciplinary framework of expertise and tools for monitoring detection and consequently mitigation of pollution from pathogens cecs pmcs thus benefiting human and environmental health mobiles consortium will work to achieve the following objectivesdevelop electronic biosensors for monitoring organic chemicals pesticides hormones and antimicrobial resistance bacteria and pathogens in water soil and airdevelop organismbased biosensor for detection of organic and inorganic pollution in water and soilstudy environmental performance of developed organisms and devicesmetagenomics analysis of organisms leaving in polluted areas in order to enable searches for diverse functionalities across multiple gene clustersperform safety tests eg efsa to assess the impact of developed organisms on the natural environmentorganismbased biosensor will consist on genetically modified chemiluminescent bacteria able to detect antibiotics heavy metals and pesticides in water genetically modified plants that will change colour when in the soil is present arsenic and marine diatoms that will be used to detect bioplastic degradation in marine and aquatic environments developed devices and organisms will be implemented by using flexible technologies which can guarantee an easy adaptation to other biotic and abiotic pollutants devices and organisms after proper validation and approval could be used by consumers inspection services and industry operators as well as environmental emergency responders to monitor and detect pmcs cecs and pathogens in water air and soil
highly energyefficient resistive switching in defect and strain engineered mott insulators for neuromorphic computing applications

the pressing need for beyondvonneumann computing paradigms has triggered intensive efforts into understanding and controlling various resistive switching rs mechanisms this switching in which the two terminal resistance of a device is controlled by current is at the heart of emerging technologies such as resistive random access memory and neuromorphic computation these technologies promise to revolutionize artificial neural networks and mimic the behavior of biological brains triggering a race the for optimal rs materialsin mott insulators electrical currents can change resistance by ordersofmagnitude due to an insulatormetal phase transition the volatility of switching in mott insulators can be adjusted by several tuning parameters enabling both memory devices and neuronlike functionalities moreover in terms of fundamental switching timescales and energy efficiency mott insulators may have very significant advantages over other rs mechanisms these unique properties have made mott insulators prominent candidate materials for rs however the physical mechanisms behind rs in these materials are not well understood and often uncontrollable hampering realization of their full potential we suggest two main routes towards mottinsulatorbased rs with ultrahigh energy efficiency the first is by switching purely in the electronic sector while minimizing structural distortions thus the low heat capacity of electrons may enable switching with a fraction of the energy required in an insulatormetal transition coupled to a structural transition the second is absorption of latent heat andor elastic energy from the surroundings of the switching volume thus reducing the externally supplied power consumption our aim is to use defects doping and strain engineering to understand and tune rs mechanisms and develop novel functionalities with ultralow energy consumption
twinning in environmental data and dynamical systems modelling for latvia

ted4lat is a coordination and support action proposal targeting the overarching objective of the call horizonwidera2021access0301 twinning to reach high international standards in research and innovation in latvia it will be implemented by twinning two prominent research institutions in france institut national de recherche pour lagriculture lalimentation et lenvironnement and in italy politecnico di torino with three widening latvian universities liepaja university vidzeme university of applied sciences and riga technical university the baltic open solutions center a latvian sme joins the endeavor as a livinglab application partner latvian universities barely reach international standards in strategic areas such as the foundation and lastgeneration ict science and technology like artificial intelligence data science and dynamic systems modeling in these sectors latvia is lagging behind compared to other european countries and aims at bridging the knowledge gapto achieve the objectives a research component of the work plan aims at targeting universities incubators research centers ncps an intertwined set of communication and support activities aim at reaching the broadest community of junior and senior researchers twinning projects teams and other ec initiatives latvian policy and decision makers a common research agenda will address scientific challenges related to the use of satellite data for environmental applications as accompanying measures computational infrastructure upgrades doctoral schools workshops exchange visits and seminars will be implementedthe outcomes will be critically important to increase the ability and capacity of latvian universities to carry out largescale and highquality research in the aforementioned domains capacity building will result in the emergence of latvian universities excellence for proactively cooperating in eu research programmes over the coming decade
ships as an adaptive and resilience strategy to widescale crisis in the mediterranean c1550700 bc an openaccess digital museum database integrating 3d modeling and virtual reality

ancmed will investigate the role of ships as an adaptive and resilience strategy in the face of widescale crisis in the mediterranean during the late bronze and early iron age periods its primary outcome will be the first of its kind openaccess virtual museum that integrates a database on ancient ship depictions digital photogrammetry and vr presentation as such the project will address some of the most pressing challenges of the digital age namely the insidious loss of knowledge on the ancient world due to various causes that include climate change political instability and the lack of publication and preservation of primary archaeological and cultural heritage data important research gaps will be tackled by charting longue dure mediterraneanwide patterns a contextually informed approach to ship representations viewing them as cultural artefacts applying an innovative digital methodology that complements and enhances the archaeological analysis significant technical advances performance affordability portability coupled with a decade of experimentation improved workflows welltested tools have finally made my approach both timely and feasible ancmed is intended to become the principal online research tool on the topic of mediterranean ships of the preclassical period its broader impact will be to provide the framework and tools for scholars outside of the discipline to meaningfully use and integrate this dataset to expand digital museum records and aid curators and conservators by providing a means to create costeffective exact replicas the project will develop and strengthen my profile as a multidisciplinary maritime archaeologist with expertise in the growing field of digital humanities as an openaccess virtual learning and public valorization platform ancmed aligns with several un sustainable development goals on quality education on reduced inequalities and on developing tools for the preservation of cultural heritage