Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
making the ariane rocket negotiating relations between european integration and the future of europe in space

when we think about practices of european integration we rarely think about how they may extend to outer space yet a new global space race is in full swing in which commercial and government actors worldwide are putting forward bold visions of human futures in outer space europe is at the cusp of deciding which role to play in this new space age do we witness the emergence of shared european visions for outer space and how would these build on and inform current european integration practices these questions are at the center of futurespace they will be investigated using the joint european rocket ariane as a case study while ariane was heralded as a symbol of european integration since its first launch in 1979 the rise of commercial companies like spacex has spurred profound debates about the future of the european ariane program my project will be unique in its attempt to expand questions of european integration to outer space by asking which kind of space futures are projected onto and realized through ariane and how do these futures relate to ideals and tensions of european integration by exploring the intricate relations between largescale technological projects practices of european integration and envisioned space futures my project will provide empirically and theoretically rich insights into how the future of european integration in space is imagined and enacted in the global space race methodologically futurespace conducts an interdisciplinary ethnography that links social science and engineering to better understand the material and imaginative aspects of this unique space infrastructure with the increasing relevance of outer space for societies on earth such a project is much needed futurespace will offer highly relevant and timely insights into how future visions of space shape forms of european collaboration in the present and how conversely geopolitical relations on earth shape how and by whom these futures are imagined
mechanisms and consequences of cell state transitions during heart regeneration

organs consist of cells with a large diversity of specialized roles a fundamental question is how these cells mount a coordinated response in space and time to maintain or restore organ function after perturbation recent progress in singlecell genomics has generated the opportunity to understand this process on a systemwide scale we will use the adult zebrafish heart as a powerful model system to dissect how regeneration after injury is orchestrated by the activation response of multiple different cell types to understand how activated cell states are generated and how they interact to drive the regenerative process we will1 define which cell types react to injury and measure their activation profiles we will develop new experimental and computational strategies for measuring cell states including a molecular time machine that records the past transcriptome of single cells based on rna labeling2 discover the mechanisms that induce cell state activation upon injury we will combine singlecell transcriptomics and open chromatin profiling to infer gene regulatory networks and we will use functional experiments to validate the identified pathways3 reveal proregenerative cell types and understand their role in the regenerative process we will combine spatial transcriptomics and computational analysis to identify putative cellular interactions and we will use targeted cell type depletion and signaling inhibition to confirm our findingsin this manner we will provide the first comprehensive view of how cell type activation leads to a synergistic response in organ regeneration furthermore the approaches and concepts developed in this project will be applicable to other systems in regeneration and beyond finally understanding the underlying mechanisms in zebrafish the preeminent model for heart regeneration will open up exciting avenues for awakening the dormant regenerative potential of the human heart
refractory sorting using revolutionising classification equipment

circular economy will be one of the main drivers to significantly reduce co2 in the refractory industry as the energyintensive primary raw material production has by far the highest impact on the products carbon footprint so far automated sorting solutions could not consolidate in refractory recycling because the development is extremely complex and requires combination of different sensor technologies the resource project will innovate the full process chain of refractory recycling with an aisupported multi sensor sorting equipment as its core technology combining laserinduced breakdown spectroscopy hyper spectral imaging with optimized preprocessing and automated ejection will lay the foundation to set a new state of the art for refractory sorting starting of particle sizes down to below 1 mm the continuous monitoring of the economic and ecologic benefits by technoeconomic and life cycle assessment will ensure the green and digital transformation of the refractory recycling value chainreaching the resource objectives will lead to massive annual co2 reductions up to 800 kilo tonnes and energy savings up to 760 gwh in the european union naturally usage of secondary raw materials is related to a reduction of extractive processing in the raw material mines reduction of 1 million ton simultaneously it will give access to currently unexploited raw material sources within the european therewith strengthening eus resilience by fostering refractory material autarky particularly as some of the refractory base materials are listed on the eus critical raw material list bauxite graphite the two demonstrators to be build in course of the resource project will ensure the straightforward exploitation and implementation of this revolutionising recycling process chain in the european industry
zerocarbon building enabling adaptive opaque facade technology

building market demands high indoor environmental quality but is under the pressure of energy price volatility european policies targeting a carbon neutral building stock by 2050 and local building regulations a drastic carbon footprint reduction on the eu building stock is only possible with i a strong reduction of heating and cooling energy demand and ii the limitation of the embodied environmental impacts of building materials we propose a disruptive facade concept the zerocarbon building enabler adaptive opaque facade zeraf to get a huge decrease in the operational energy demand while reducing the environmental impact of new and existing buildings through novel materials zeraf concept enables shifting the opaque building faade systems from being static thermal barriers to thermal modulators the disruptive configurations of opaque faade technology and the use of novel materials smart shape memory alloys and new generation biobased polyurethanes enable such a dynamic thermal control moreover zeraf minimizes the number of primary sources in terms of volume and diversity and then of the embodied carbon zeraf radically reconceptualizes the adaptive opaque facades concept taking the opportunity of doing highrisklowtrl research in an interdisciplinary environment to bring cutting edge novelties from aerospace biomedicine nanomaterials chemistry and iot to building sector the objective is to scientifically prove that zeraf concept can control all heat transfer mechanisms in opaque building faades to a significant level prototypes will be manufactured for the first time and their thermal behaviour will be characterized in a dedicated laboratory coupling a calorimeter and a continuous sun simulator to prove that used materials fabrication processes and assembly methods do not jeopardize the carbon footprint reduction most relevant sustainability parameters will be quantified through a building life cycle method
childfriendly justice for the climate crisis postpaternalist judgments litigation participation

youthclimatejustice is the first largescale transnational examination of youth justice in the climate crisis in climate activismlitigation under18s are often leading on a political issue on a global scale this is unprecedented in human rights law yet most childrens rights literature examines children as victims in the climate crisis we know from other areas of law eg family criminal etc that justice processes are illsuited to children and have to be tailored to their needs a body of work on childfriendly justice has arisen to deal with this youthclimatejustice examines how childfriendly justice and consequently childrens rights scholarship is transformed by youth climate activism the project proposes the postpaternalism hypothesis traditionally it is assumed that children are given rights by adults such as the right to be heard but youth climate activists are taking control of their own rights eg in justice systems youthclimatejustice aims to work beyond contemporary paternalistic approaches to the un convention on the rights of the child examining intergenerational dynamics in this postpaternalist climate context this will be done through three work packages examining youth climate justice in 1judgments 2litigation and 3participation this transdisciplinary project will include innovative methodology including ideal causal modelling of case law data surveys and participatory action research in barbados canada ireland nepal and south africa to theorise transformation in childrens rights through youth climate action it is a groundbreaking democratic endeavour whereby children can shape both academia and human rights for a postpaternalist world outputs include a new evidenceinformed framework on childfriendly climate justice cfcj to facilitate both academic and legalsocial transformation in the field a cfcj research centre and an experimental initiative to embed cfcj in a live climate case
the relevance of judicial distrust for the legal integration of the european union

the functioning of the european union eu legal system is ensured through an intricate interdependent and nonhierarchical judicialsystem where judges at the court of justice of the eu cjeu and national courts must rely on the willing cooperation with each otherto enforce decisions on eu law matters scholars have pointed to the relevance of legal historical sociological and political factors inexplaining why courts cooperate within the eu judicial system however recent scholarly and policy debates underline the relevanceof trustenhancing solutions in addressing some of the current challenges facing the eu legal system specifically that of judicialdefiance of national courts to the authority of the cjeu these concerns have been aggravated in the context of democratic and ruleof law backsliding in hungary and poland which have raised serious doubts about the correct application of eu law within a networkof thousands of national courts despite this incipient interest we still lack adequate theorising about the truly sociological andrelational nature of this phenomenon which is crucial for the development of a more finegrained account of interjudicial relationsand for answering what is trust between judges which factors make judges trust other judges what are the implications of judicialtrust for cooperation in multilevel systems the curiafides project is an interdisciplinary and groundbreaking research projectaiming at investigating the relevance of trust between judges for the cooperation and subsequently the legal integration of the euthe project will articulate a novel sociolegal theory of judicial trust within the eu which will be based on strong empirical evidencecollected from experiments surveys and interviews with cjeu and national judges the purpose of which being is to define andexplain judicial trust and its impact on judicial cooperation which ties into a broader aim of offering new policy and legal solutions
slottedwaveguide antenna for 5g and 6g wideband communications

this project aims to develop an antenna technology for the new communication systems at millimetrewave frequencies over 60 ghz the new technology must comply with all the requirements that these new systems need such as low cost small size reconfigurability etc in a wider bandwidth than stateoftheart solutions already proposed the combination of all these factors at such a high frequency is a significant challenge for the antenna research community specifically an antenna array with a large number of wideband slots and a lowcomplexity reconfigurability system made in waveguide technology is proposedfirst a wideband radiating element made in waveguide technology will be researched the applicant and the beneficiary already have experience in wideband slot antennas which combined with the extensive experience in waveguides and slots of the associated partner for the outgoing phases assures success among techniques that allow the reduction of simulation times of the arrays with a large number of elements finding an equivalent circuit for the proposed element can greatly help in the design and improvement of both the single element and the array as a whole and is another aim of this work the proposed research also involves the design of the array architecture and feeding network in this area the project aims to obtain a new hybrid feeding technology based on subarrays that will be suitable for wideband applications and allows reconfigurability lastly the project pursues to implement and experimentally characterize the proposed designs to verify the results and contribute to the further training of the candidate in fabrication and measurement techniques in the mmwave bandthe results of the project will contribute to improving the bitrate and reducing the latency of mobile communications by using a wider bandwidth in the mmwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum
transformative digital air vehicle with iot sensors for safer urban skies

avatar is dedicated to developing a digital twin platform to enable continuous monitoring of the vehicle during its service life for the purpose predictive maintenance avatars digital twin model acts in parallel to the real structure and provides where necessary an early warning of operational behaviour that deviates from expected simulated additionally by recording the actual load spectrum that each air vehicle experiences during every flight it will optimize the individual service life which contributes towards a sustainable air mobility avatars will contribute to an increase safety of urban skies and has the potential to optimise the design and performance of air vehicles by providing real load data for each vehicle the iot sensing skin proposed by avatar is a key enabler for realtime critical operational information acquisition and connectivity between the physical aircraft and the digital counterpart through wireless communication avatar dt platform will provide a seamless integration of iot big data and machine learning to collect compute and predict avatar will conform to the modern approach towards developing a digital twin based on different types of data and advanced analytical methods which eliminates the need for the real air vehicle and the virtual models to be directly connected and builds this connection through ml and ai avatar contributes to the acceleration of digital transformation of air mobility particularly in urban setting
decoding the mechanisms underlying metalorganic frameworks selfassembly

metalorganic frameworks mofs are porous materials with many societally relevant potential applications such as carbon capture removal of environmental toxins and drugdelivery despite the progress in the field synthesizing a mof currently requires tens to hundreds costly and timeconsuming trialanderror synthesis experiments because our ability to correlate the synthesis conditions with the desired mof structure is very limited to overcome this we need to decode the mechanisms underlying mof selfassembly a highly complex nonequilibrium process covering a wide range of time and lengthscales from the formation of the building units to nucleation and growthin magnify my team and i will develop a multiscale computational methodology that will decode the mechanisms underlying mof selfassembly and predict synthesis conditionsstructure relationships this ambitious interdisciplinary project combines stateoftheart multiscale modelling techniques enhanced sampling techniques ab initio atomistic and coarsegraining modelling with machinelearning approaches to data analysis dimensionality reduction and data clustering techniques trained on new chemical descriptors we will develop and validate our models in tandem with synthesis experiments we will test our methodology by applying it to two central problems in mof rational design i determining how synthesis conditions temperature solvent reactants metaltoligand ratio additives drive the resulting mof materials topology and point defects as well as to ii tackling the very challenging task of predicting the synthesis conditions for producing brand new mofs this highrisk highgain project will produce a breakthrough in the mof field by enabling fast and resourceefficient mof rational design and will open new research avenues in investigating the selfassembly of other materials and other complex processes happening through a large span of time and lengthscales
a network of excellence for distributed trustworthy efficient and scalable ai at the edge

the proposal focuses on the next generation ai topic of the call horizoncl42022human0202 the vision of daiedge network of excellence noe is to strengthen and support the development of the dynamic european edge and distributed artificial intelligence ai ecosystem as an essential ingredient in the growth and competitiveness of european industrial sectors the daiedge network aims to reinforce the research and innovation value chains to accelerate the digital and green transitions through advanced edge ai technologies applications and innovations building on europes existing assets and industrial strengths in parallel it will fortify the edge ai research and industrial communities through technological developments beyond state of the art and become a dependable and strategic pillar for the european ai lighthouse this will be achieved by mobilising and connecting the european ai and edge ai constituency the relevant stakeholders european partnerships and projects to provide roadmaps guidelines and trends supporting the nextgeneration edge ai technologies the key aim is to support and ensure rapid development market uptake and open strategic sovereignty for europe in the critical technologies for distributed edge ai hardware software frameworks tools the daiedge noe will play a catalyst role in building a solid edge ai virtual network of research facilities and laboratories to benefit the european research and industrial community the noe multidisciplinary concept provide an arena for matchmaking exchanging ideas tools and services by bringing together the leading research centres aiondemand platforms digital innovation hubs ai projects and initiatives the ultimate goal for the daiedge noe is to support europe to become a global centre of excellence with unique humancentred edge ai competence addressing the social and economic challenges and the needs of the citizens and society
technological research on propulsion by hydrogen

the hydrogenpowered aircraft will play a significant role towards carbon neutrality targeted by 2050 for the aviation industry as per the european green deal the trophy project which stands for technological research on propulsion by hydrogen will support the clean aviation hydea funded project hydrogen demonstrator for aviation which aims at demonstrating the feasibility of hydrogen propulsion on an aircraft engine in a compacted timeframe 20232026 up to ground test one of the trophys key objectives is to deliver the engine fuel system that will be used for the ground test activities within hydea another key contribution of trophy to the clean aviation roadmap is to help in the transition between phase 1 and phase 2 by supporting and anticipating the preparation of flight test activities that will culminate within the phase 2 trophys ambition will greatly benefit from a consortium which is heterogenous in nature and spaces from large oems to smes to rtos six different countries will be involved in the project france italy belgium germany poland and turkey
flexible attosecond soliton transients for extreme resolution

ultrafast laser pulses allow us to follow fundamental processes such as chemical reactions and electron transport at their natural timescale because optical ultraviolet visible or infrared laser sources have not been able to reach the attosecond pulse duration required to investigate the fastest events ultrafast science has moved to extremeultraviolet xuv wavelengths however xuv photon energies are far higher than the scale of chemically and electronically relevant valenceelectron excitations so xuv spectroscopy is at most only indirectly sensitive to some of the most important interactions furthermore the low pulse energy of attosecond xuv sources has so far prevented experiments with true attosecond time resolutionin faster i will push far beyond the limits of conventional laser sources and bring attosecond time resolution to the optical domain using advanced optical soliton dynamics in gasfilled hollow capillary fibres i will create ultrabroadband supercontinuum probe pulses and wavelengthtuneable pump pulses from the vacuum ultraviolet 100 nm to the near infrared 1000 nm with both attosecond duration and sufficient pulse energy for attosecond pumpprobe studies using the flexibility of soliton dynamics and alloptical spatiospectral manipulation i will tailor these pulses to specific experimentsi will then take one step further and develop twodimensional spectroscopy with the same approach combining ultrabroadband optical attosecond pulses with the ability to identify different excitation pathways and quantum coherences in collaboration with expert groups i will apply these new capabilities to some of the most challenging questions in ultrafast science and directly observe crucial valenceelectron interactions with unprecedented time resolutionfaster aims at the physical limit of optical ultrafast laser pulses and a new regime of ultrafast spectroscopy opening up entirely new ways of observing the fastest processes in nature