Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
formation and evolution of cyclic molecules in the interstellar medium

during the last years we have witnessed an evermore increase in the number of molecules detected in the region between stars the interstellar medium where new stars are born of the different families of molecules to which the new astronomical detections belong cyclic and aromatic molecules are particularly puzzling for astrochemistry although they are ubiquitous in earthbased chemistry the positive detection of aromatic species in the interstellar medium came only a few years ago this finding has initiated a wave of detections that reveal as many answers as pose new vital questions for example aromatic species are critical in the formation of prebiotic molecules hence detecting these molecules presents significant farreaching implications for questions beyond astronomy such as the origin of life on our planetin this project we will determine the main formation routes of cyclic and aromatic molecules in the interstellar medium and the main destruction and conversion pathways that these molecules undertake once formed we will pursue the project using first principles computer simulations aiming to disentangle the physical and chemical basis for the origin of these species our goal is to find sources of molecular diversity in our universe constrain the maximum chemical complexity expected in space for cyclic species and determine how these molecules could be delivered to planets such as the earth
network of national contact points for the five eu missions

ncp4missions is a networking project of national contact points ncps for the five eu missions representing 19 member states or associated countries msac the project provides continuous capacity building measures for ncps eg elearnings deep dives meetshare mission updates to support less experienced ncps and to provide more consistent mission ncp services to applicants adding to this brokerages workshops and digital tools are offered to potential mission applicants the project will establish important collaborations with all relevant mission stakeholders eg mission hubs mission implementation platforms ncp networks to detect synergies and to foster potential joint activitiesthe projects activities pursue the following objectivesimproving and professionalizing ncp support services for the eu mission calls lowering entry barriers for applicants and raising the quality of proposals enhancing the visibility of the mission ncps and the cooperation with other relevant stakeholders and networkslongterm impacts can be expected in the fields of policy science and society as ncp4missions will function as interface between the european commission ec msac and the ncps a better exchange of information on the eu missions will be triggered this will affect political decisions on ec and national level in support of the implementation of the missions the consistency of ncp support services in europe and beyond will lead to more equal opportunities of applicants of different countries through an enhanced knowledge base on missions in ri organisations higher participation rates and a better quality of missiontailored proposals can be expected resulting in innovative projects awareness raising and civil engagement activities will impact the environmental awareness health and wellbeing of citizens the projects actions will generate an increased participation of civil actors and social innovations in the mission proposals
liv is a platform that leverages the power of blockchain to democratise access to inheritance management reducing inefficiencies and ensuring compliance

liv is a platform that leverages the power of blockchain to democratise access to inheritance processes reducing complexity inefficiencies and ensuring legal compliance liv allows any person tomake informed and simple decisions about their inheritance plan protect their assets and inheritance from getting lost prevent families fights and protect them from fraud complete simple inheritance processes after death manage recover and regularise crypto inheritanceliv also allows 3rd parties financial institutions and governments to manage inheritance processes more effectivelyand to better support their customers during distressful timesliv is creating a new seamless ecosystem which will completely reformulate the way these entities interact work and engage this will mean instant transparent cheaper and secure transactions for people and institutions our research has revealed that our blockchain approach is a game changing innovation that can potentially increase inheritance planning adoption from a current 50 to a 75 34 interviewees would use liv part b page 2 of 10 reduce dormant assets 50bn and crypto 20 to potentially 0 reduce time costs and eliminate errors during inheritance processes by an average of 90 enable web3 compliance avoid sanctions to financial services and other entitieswith this liv will set the foundations for further legaltech services that will put the eu at the vanguard of legal tech innovation in a market valued at 500 bn 2028 liv provides access to legal services and contributes to build stronger institutions with this liv aims to contribute to the 16th united nations sustainable development goal and the european 2030 digital agendaliv also provides a sustainable nonpaperbased process which we estimate could reduce co2 emissions by 5 million kg per year just in the euwwwlivcareco
cisma circular steel for mass market applications

scrapbased production of steel using electric arc furnace eaf with possibility of 100 scrap charges offers a circular economybased solution to reduce co2 emissions when compared to the integrated blast furnace bf basic oxygen furnace bof route 181 tco2tsteel for bof vs 023tco2tsteel for eaf however eaf production of sheet steel is currently not a reality due to the effect of undesired residual elements in the scrapthe aim of cisma is to introduce scrapbased eaf steel products into massmarket sheet metal consumer goods with highquality requirements currently served with bof steel 96 of the marketfirst by generating fundamental knowledge on how residual elements and copper in particular interact with sheet steel and its performance this will be done combining stateoftheart methodologies with specialized resources such as synchrotron to design steel grades and determine safe residual thresholdsnext scrap as a raw material will be studied together with methodologies to improve its quality and maximize the use of lowquality scrap through the use of techniques that separate undesired inclusions from the main stream of steelfinally by generating a toolbox of enabling technologies to introduce recycled sheet metal in the industry 1 fast characterization tests for quality control 2 online test methodologies that can be applied in the press floor and 3 the development of machine learningenhanced finite element modelling and digital twin that allow adapting production processes to feedstock with high variabilitythese developments will be showcased in applying four steel compositions into two pilot trials for massmarket applications automotive and white goods these trials will ensure that the material and production route developed can be readily accepted by the market demonstrate the developed toolset of enabling technologies and quantify the environmental improvements achieved compare to the current product
closedloop individualized imageguided transcranial ultrasonic stimulation

we are joining forces across europe to advance a new noninvasive technology transcranial ultrasound stimulation tus to reversibly modulate brain regions with exquisite millimetre precision even deep in the brain as such we aim to establish an urgently needed novel treatment option for neurological and psychiatric diseases tus combines the precision and reach of invasive deep brain stimulation required to directly target clinically relevant structures with the noninvasive and lowcost nature of transcranial electromagnetic techniques that are inherently limited in focus and depth the main roadblock to widespread adoption of tus in neuroscientific and clinical applications is the difficulty of steering the small ultrasound focus onto the intended target and reaching the desired intensity with no empirical validation of targeting success currently available we will develop a neuronavigated tusmri system with advanced magnetic resonance imaging mriguided application planning and closedloop application control to enable safe individualised and effective highprecision tus in humans as such we will unlock the full potential of tus to noninvasively modulate deep brain structures with unprecedented spatial precision in the millimetre range the final prototype will be a fully functional device that integrates novel mrcompatible 256element tustransducers for advanced 3dsteering of the tus focus with a customtailored 32channel mrreceiver coil for accelerated imaging with maximal sensitivity and closedloop target validation using mracoustic radiation force imaging mrarfi this novel device with its unique features will enable for the first time the personalized noninvasive highprecision stimulation of cortical and subcortical targets in the human brain it will be a game changer for both neuroscientific research and clinical application in neurological and psychiatric diseases with the potential to benefit millions of patients
collaborative housing in operation maintenance of benefits and evidence

collaborative housing models provide some form of collectivism and community ownership connected to the ownership and use of the housing initiatives aim to address problems of housing affordability and quality as well as provide other social benefits to residents and the surrounding neighborhood through the provision of intermediate tenure between full ownership and renting as housing pressures grow across europe and internationally interest in this form of housing has grown however there is currently a lack of evidence regarding the extent to which these initiatives are able to provide affordability for residents and other social benefits in the medium to long term whilst respecting the rights of individuals collabhome aims to understand how collaborative housing tenures are performing in operation regarding these goals of housing affordability for residents of the initiative and other social benefits and in relation to existing legal and policy frameworks there is a growing body of research exploring the processes through which such housing projects are developed their relationship to the state and the social relation of living within such communities this project will contribute to this field through examining the maintenance phase of these projects and understanding the way that tenure is structured in these models collabhome will conduct nine case studies of collaborative housing initiatives across three national contexts in order to model the inflection points of interaction of collaborative housing initiatives with prevailing legal policy and social frameworks to understand how and if affordability and other benefits are maintained it will also map housing tenure types internationally according to a model of rights and responsibilities and collateevidence of maintenance of affordability and longterm goals through these activities collabhome will produce valuable evidence on the performance of collaborative housing over time
programmable modular and disaggregated security plane for 6g ecosystems

the evolution torwards 6g communications brings forth new security and privacy challenges including but not limited to protecting sensitive user data securing ultralow latency communication safeguarding against emerging cyber threats and ensuring the integrity of the network infrastructuremare will contribute to create a reliable 6g services provisioning platform through the definition of a novel security plane built on a welldefined set of open and programmable security functions delivered as enablers to the 6g architecture offering transparent multidomainstakeholder security and privacy provisioning aimed at proactively proposing and assessing candidate strategies to automatically handle attacks and threats in 6g networks more specifically mare innovations pivot on two main contributions1 a set of enriched security functions built upon basic primitives referred to as dots that are composed into programmable security services to maximize security guarantees security plane2 a smart preassessment environment including simulation emulation with ndt and real infrastructure for systems users etc where security related services and functions are analyzedin addition to optimise the scope and coverage of its security enablers mare will study and implement a systematic attacks modeling reference framework for the identification and categorization of the evolving 6g ecosystem threat landscapethe project will demonstrate and validate the efficiency of its novel security plane in 11 poc setups corresponding to different 6g threats and security challenges the mare solution will be built on and will be totally compliant with the architectural concepts for 6g as defined by european and international initiatives such as the hexax iii flagship projects
sustainability transformation research and innovation network for quality information better sustainability reporting practices and business resilience

sustainability reporting is a critical component of corporate responsibility and accountability in todays business landscape it involves the disclosure of an organizations environmental social and governance esg performance to various stakeholders including investors customers employees and the public to increase scrutiny of businesses sustainability performance and strategy current legislative changes endorsed by the ec emphasize the shift from voluntary to mandatory esg disclosure as a world effort to address climate change and social inequalities by having the same referential framework for sustainability information thus researchers policymakers and practitioners should collaborate to drive progress in this critical area our proposal aims to create a transnational crosssectoral and interdisciplinary research network aiming to design and provide a comprehensive understanding of how cultural and contextual factors shape sustainability reporting practices ie corporate disclosure on esg risks and opportunities the research objectives areo1 investigate the cultural barriers and identify cultural enablers that facilitate highquality nonfinancial disclosures of esgrelated matters o2 systematically collect and analyze the quality of information toward a deeper understanding of the intricate interplay between cultural regional and industrial factors in sustainability reporting practices o3 define cuttingedge interdisciplinary models with culturally sensitive information and promote effective disclosure strategies for better sustainability reporting practices the star project will move beyond the current debate over the quality of sustainability data and information and put forward robust research combining international interdisciplinary and intersectoral collaboration to develop more effective and culturally sensitive reporting strategies as key means for greater transparency accountability and business resilience
magmech precision magnetic tweezers for the mechanobiology of cells and tissues

the mechanobiology of cells and tissues plays an essential role in physiology and diseases this emerging field at the frontier between physics engineering and biology heavily relies on precise and versatile devices to apply and measure mechanical forces within and around cells and tissues however the current commercial landscape is restricted to few systems that are limited to a small range of forces and poorly compatible with large tissues and embryos in the forcaster erc consolidator project our team invented a magnetic tweezer system which allows to apply large calibrated forces on magnetic particles embedded within cells and tissues or at their surface which largely overcome the limits of the current commercially available devices in the magmech poc we will i perform key technological updates to improve the versatility stability and precision of the device ii gather proof of concept data in multiple relevant tissues organs and embryos to support its broad potential for studying the mechanobiology of cells and tissues in a variety of physiological and disease contexts and iii starting from the recent filling of a patent perform market evaluations including kols and endusers interviews establish partnerships with different industrial sectors as well as consider the creation of a startup to support the commercialization of this technology in the near future with this poc project we will thus assess the value proposition that the magnetic tweezer system developed in forcaster erc project can be brought to the market serving as a key alternative to the existing commercial systems for applying and measuring forces within and around cells and tissues
promoting sustainable agriculture for pollinators

threats to pollinators and pollination services that support agriculture and provide benefits to people are a worldwide problem agri4pols ambition is to assist the transition of agriculture from being a pressure on pollinators to becoming a positive force for managing and restoring pollinator biodiversity crop pollination services and cobenefits to ecosystems and people to achieve this transition towards more pollinator friendly farming systems and value chains agri4pol will advance scientific understanding of cropfarming systempollinator relationships from the crop gene to the agroecosystem by evaluating the genetic basis of crop floral traits attracting and rewarding crop pollinators we will identify candidate crop lines suitable for breeding future pollinatorsmart varieties we will study how pollinatorcrop relationships are modified in space and time by the diversity and rotation of crop species and varieties by ecological infrastructure ei comprising landscape features and noncrop habitats and by future climate or landuse change synthesising this information from the gene to agroecosystem scale will allow us to provide integrated recommendations for optimising landscapes for crop pollination pollinator biodiversity and multiple ecosystem benefits agri4pol research will be framed and supported by early and sustained multiactor engagement along agrifood chains to assure its relevance and the acceptability of management options to farmers and society this multiactor approach will also enable assessments of the socioeconomic and policy obstacles and opportunities affecting the feasibility and uptake of pollinatorfriendly farming at subnational european and international scales agri4pol will therefore showcase to farmers agrifood actors policymakers and society the importance of pollinatorfriendly farming to food security and sustainability goals ec green deal nature restoration law un sdgs
nonhermitian topological physics in grand canonical photon lattices

topology is a powerful paradigm for the classification of phases of matter one of its direct manifestations in the widely studied hermitian systems which are isolated from the environment are robust states that emerge at the interfaces between matter with distinct topological order real systems however are never truly isolated from their surroundings and the influence of the environment on the topologically protected states remains to a large extent unknown even more importantly understanding and controlling the openness of nonhermitian systems can provide fundamentally new ways to create novel topological states of matter topogrand will realise a new experimental platform to synthesise nonhermitian topological materials it will employ a roomtemperature photonic platform combining nanostructured optical microcavities with a molecular medium to achieve nonhermitian topological lattices of photon condensates the system will feature tuneable openness that is unique among other presently available experimental platforms a controlled flux of excitations via spatially selective pumping and loss energy dissipation at variable rates and coherence modified by grand canonical reservoirs new physics will be accessed in the course of this work topogrand will demonstrate genuine nonhermitian topological phases and edge states without a hermitian counterpart specifically we will test the emergence of interface states at a topological phase boundary and their robustness against lattice disorder as well as reservoirinduced fluctuations the project presents a completely new approach to topology which will allow us to create reconfigurable photonic materials with topological protection simply by controlling the environment with the novel toolbox i will explore the emerging links between photonics condensed matter systems and quantum computing and emulate finitetemperature topological systems which are at the forefront of research in quantum physics
plasma accelerator systems for compact research infrastructures

plasma accelerators driven by advanced laser sources andor compact electron linacs are key components for the next generation of green and sustainable research infrastructures we propose a project on the development of plasma accelerator systems for compact research infrastructures pacri which will develop highly important and groundbreaking plasma accelerator technologies for europes future research infrastructures ri the specific objectives of pacri are the development of high repetition rate plasma modules as required for the eupraxia esfri project capable of extending its scientific scope from high average brightness radiation sources to high energy physics improving the performance of normal conducting accelerator technology for xband linacs paving the way for high repetition rate operation up to khz with a focus on efficiency and power consumption the development of key laser components required to scale up high power high repetition rate laser technology as required by the eupraxia and eli esfri research infrastructuresthe achievement of the pacri objectives will enable the production of unique particle and photon beams with a wide range of applications in ultrafast science high precision medical imaging materials diagnostics medical treatment and in the longer term the development of future compact colliders these developments will be used for future resourceefficient upgrades of existing ris at infn elettra cern cnr cnrs desy eli gsifair and ukriin addition pacri will support the implementation of esfris eupraxia distributed research facility by consolidating its sites and centres of excellence being developed under the ongoing eupraxiapp project it will fund the development of some technical prototypes that are crucial for the implementation of the eupraxia project and other european research infrastructures eg enabling major upgrades to the elibeamlines facility