Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
solardriven industrial power and heat upgraded with hightemperature heat pumps for enhanced integrated process efficiency

solindarity will develop demonstrate and validate the feasibility of an integrated solar energybased heat upgrade system sehus comprising solar energy resources innovative high temperature heat pumps hthp thermal energy storage tes and waste heat recovery whr for the deep decarbonization of industrial processes with temperatures up to 280c the solar energy resources include high vacuum flat solar panels hvfps for pressurized hot water generation at a temperature of up to 150c with high performance photovoltaic pv panels with trackers and special nanocoatings that apart from producing directly power for the process power needs drive a novel reverse brayton hthp to elevate its working medium air temperatures up to 440c the project will address all major technical challenges related to the integration of the aforementioned modules to the main process plant while holistic orchestration at system level will be achieved thanks to artificial intelligence aienabled process control digital twinning dt architecture and easytouse visualization dashboard that will optimally manage all plant assets at any given time efficiently matchmaking the available resources with the industrial power and heat needs the pilot system to be developed will demonstrate its effectiveness robustness sustainability and costefficiency in three industrial sites belonging to different industrial sectors food paper rubber industries and climatic regions germany greece italy utilising mediumgrade heat at different temperatures 195270c and media diathermic oil air and having different plant capacities operational and physical configurations land constraints fuels in use etc moreover 5 replication studies 3 in jordan 2 in morocco have been foreseen in solar resourcesabundant noneu mediterranean region countries to this end the solindarity consortium brings together 18 partners from 6 eu countries and switzerland morocco and jordan
active building blocks for visible and nearinfrared applications on a silicon nitride interposer

vission aims to extend the silicon nitride sin photonic integrated circuit pic platform for the visible and nearinfrared wavelength range 400 nm1100 nm with active building blocks including sources detectors and modulators the spectral range is the region of interest for a large number of life science applications environmental sensing and atom based quantum technology concrete application examples are optical coherence tomography systems flow cytometers water pollution sensors optical clocks and ion based quantum computers today the majority of these systems rely on fiber based or free space optical components limiting their widespread use the envisioned active pic platform will allow for a reduction in size and cost of existing systems and improvements in robustness energy efficiency and speed onchip integration also offers possibilities for increased system complexity and the corresponding added functionality to realize this active pic platform we will enhance the existing passive sin platform with heterogeneously integrated active materials todays sin pic technology features passive components with excellent performance but active functionality is lacking we will add onchip active building blocks iiiv and iiin lasers pzt modulators and si detectors operating at visible and nearir wavelengths the heterogeneous integration will be enabled through microtransfer printing both techniques allow for the integration of multiple active materials on the same chip which is necessary if sources modulators and detectors operating over a wide wavelength range are to be integrated on a single chip the generic building blocks developed in vission will be added to a process design kit pdk allowing future platform users to build complex onchip systems the vission pic technology will be validated by component and system level testing of an oct system and cytometry
innovative dynamic façade systems for indoor environmental quality

buildings are the single largest energy consumer in europe and addressing the challenges of climate change require innovative approaches to building design and operation that reduce energy consumption furthermore people spend most of their lives in buildings thus the quality of indoor environments and indeed indoor air is vital the recent covid19 pandemic has shown some of the health risks associated with poor ventilation and demonstrated that improving indoor air quality requires urgent attention and nextgeneration thinking however with energy efficiency being a priority when designing new and retrofitting old buildings there is a challenge to balance this with ensuring indoor environment does not impair the health comfort wellbeing and productivity of building occupants faceinq is an exciting project that addresses the need for innovation in the design and operation of naturally ventilated buildings with complex glass façade systems which are now a common feature in largescale nonresidential buildings faceinqs innovative approach utilises advanced computational models validated with measured data and qualitative feedback from building occupants to consider not only the building energy consumption but also the impact of indoor environment on building occupants and the impact of occupants behaviour on the operation of façade systems through an interdisciplinary and intersectoral approach i combining architecture engineering building physics health and social science ii utilising a living laboratory to collect extensive data and iii enabling nonacademic short visits and a placement to enhance the transfer of knowledge between industry and academia this novel research will provide a paradigm shift in the design assessment and operation of naturally ventilated buildings the results will enable society meet urgent challenge of providing climatefriendly buildings that are healthy comfortable and productive places for people
international circulation of technicians a prosopographical study about agents and scientists inside unrra fao and unesco 19431960

the research aims to analyse the role of unrra unesco and fao in planning a new global order since world war ii based on education science and management of the environment looking at the expertise and proposals of their workers the research will focus on the sustainable and inclusive vision of global development of those united nations agencies during one of the worst historical catastrophes observing the international circulation of technicians agents and scientists inside those institutions through a prosopographical study and their programs of relief the project will contribute to the history of humanitarianism through a prosopographical approach instead of the usual institutional one it looks at the stories of un agencies workers to understand how they realise their principal mandates on a global dimension moreover the research sheds light on the scientific and cultural heritage of the un agencies global planning humanitarian practices and sustainable development projects the objective is to understand their potential global contribution to two of the current political priorities of the european union creating a more resilient inclusive and democratic european society and making europe the first digitallyenabled circular climateneutral and sustainable economy comparative use of united nations sources in new york unesco archives in paris and the fao ones in rome will produce the first global development planners and technicians database the dataset shared on a web portal will collect biographical information about un agency workers and their projects the webbased research environment will be openly accessible to historians social scientists policymakers stakeholders students teachers and a wider public opening new possibilities in the analysis of humanitarianism and the world history of the 20th century and the production of sustainable and rightful public policies
from low to highcost cooperation increasing costly cooperation behavior through internalized lowcost prosociality

the question how to increase cooperation behavior to encounter current societal challenges is an ongoing research endeavor in several empirical disciplines such as behavioral economics social psychology and beyond classic nudging approaches modify the situation in a way that the decision maker is slightly influenced in her decision though maintains complete freedom of choice as is the case when modifying the default this comes at the downside however that in ultimate consequence every decision would need to be nudged in somicoop i present a new and generalized approach focusing on dailylife kindness as a form of lowcost cooperation until recently the investigation of lowcost cooperation in social psychology and behavioral economics has largely been neglected i aim to close this gap investigating whether and how lowcost cooperation can actually be used to increase costly cooperation having shown in preparatory studies that lowcost cooperation can be trained and that it is related to highcost cooperation i aim to investigate how lowcost cooperation can be internalized in such a way so that it spills over to costly cooperation utilizing cuttingedge methodologies ie eyetracking and experience sampling allows me to investigate underlying cognitive processes and boundary conditions how and when trained lowcost cooperation generalizes to highcost cooperation most importantly i validate the results of trained lowcost cooperation outside the laboratory ie via experience sampling this yields an important scientific contribution that can have important implications for how we aim at promoting cooperation in the lab and in daily life
ocean incursion and melting near icesheet grounding lines via highresolution largeeddy simulations

ice shelf melting and retreat are accelerating in polar regions because the warm offshore waters are gaining greater access to the base of ice shelves warm waters have the potential of reaching the grounding line and thereby melting it causing the retreat of the full ice shelf resulting in elevated rates of ice discharge into polar seas and sea level rise the interconnection between ocean conditions warming and ice melting in iceshelf cavities is poorly understood due to the paucity of observations and turbulenceresolving simulations this knowledge gap hinders future projections of ice changes and makes it impossible to predict if and when tipping points will be crossed within the 21st century as their timing critically depends on the details of iceocean interactions glmelt aims to fill the critical knowledge gap pertaining to the relationship between ice melting rate and ocean conditions by running numerical simulations capable of resolving turbulence they focus on neargroundingline regions where ice sheet sensitivity to ice melting is greatest glmelt objectives are1developing an opensource numerical model capable of resolving underice ocean dynamics near grounding lines2investigating melt rate distributions considering a range of iceshelf cavity configurations found in nature3investigating how the characteristic melt rate distributions vary with problem parameters in quiescent ocean conditions4quantifying the effect of longshore currents 5organizing a workshop reviewing stateoftheart knowledge in dynamical processes controlling basal ice melting and guiding practices in choosing melting parameterizationsglmelt will enable the candidate fellow to deliver highimpact research outcomes to the research community environmental policymakers and the public while receiving highquality training from worldleading institutes in hydrodynamic turbulence and polar sciences which will help him secure a permanent research position
science goes to school

the mediterranean regions of murcia and the valencian community share the same sea and horizon a symbol of a collective future with great common environmental technological economic and social challenges the contributions of biregional rdi are necessary to face these challenges as well as it is necessary to ensure their continuity children and young people need to have a positive image of rdi feel identified with it through inclusive and balanced gender referents and know the possibilities of steam science technology engineering arts and mathematics and research careers society also needs critical citizens without extreme positions not based on evidence that can weaken civic awareness and trust in democratic institutionsthe main objective of science goes to school science gts is to implement a robust program of activities that brings research closer to society and vice versa for this it will use multiple informative formats talks workshops shows contests and methodological resources entertainment humour surprise the topics covered will be both the great challenges posed by the horizon program the sustainable development goals and the european green deal as well as the science of daily life science gts contemplates two major actions researchers at schools ras and european researchers night ern ras encourages the interaction of researchers and students emphasizing the stimulation of scientific vocations gender equality and inclusiveness ern makes researchers and general public interact focusing on critical thinking scientific culture and citizen science a realistic awareness campaign will be used to secure the audience and a solvent assessment to measure the outreaches and impacts the project is managed and coordinated by a neutral partner who pursues the creation of a collaborative infrastructure between project partners and stakeholders that avoids duplication of effort
building twinning actions in smart aviation with environmental gains

the main objective of baang is to stimulate the scientific excellence and innovation capacity of the involved partners in the field of smart aviation with a positive impact on the environment baang creates the scientific strategy that connects 4 disciplines aeronautics mechatronics mechanics of materials and additive technologies through a broad portfolio of twinning activities it brings scientific and technological innovation leading to the design of an aircraft structure changing its morphologycurrent aircraft have limited ability to adapt the wings aerodynamic shape to adapt to critical flight conditions that restricts the possibilities of minimizing the aircrafts drag according to the actual wing load or suppressing adverse aeroelastic effects such as gust loading the new wing design uses 3d printed metamaterials and advanced simulation techniques leading to efficient wing adaptation in addition the integration of intelligent sensing materials ensures an advanced aircraft design that is capable of selfinspection operation such as detecting structural defects the successful introduction of shape changing selfactuating structures in aviation aims to reduce fuel consumption and co2 emissions reduce material waste in manufacturing save significant maintenance costs and improve structural health monitoring the main objective will be achieved by creating a network of collaborating academics from three leading research institutions tu delft icl and tu wien with the widening but institutions and industry representatives intensive involvement of 9 young researchers from but and 2 young researchers from tu wien and linking them with top scientific teams for a period of 3 to 6 months we expect a 60 increase in the number of international project submissions in addition there will be greater visibility of scientific results the hindex of the involved early stage but researchers will double in period after the project
electric machines with inherent speeddependent characteristics for more sustainable and efficient energy conversion

half of the total electric energy consumed within the european union is used for operating electric machines those might feature high efficiency for rated load but partial load and overload performance often is very poor additionally given some voltage and current limits for driving machines designers need to trade good performance at high torque versus highspeed capabilities machines with speeddependent characteristics would facilitate overcoming the current limitations and thus are the subject of this erc project the main approach for realizing operation dependent machine characteristics is to acquit oneself of thinking that the electric machine structure must be static allowing solid parts of the rotor to change in position or powderbased compounds to vary in local density while rotating enables a new class of designs the realization requires allnew methods for designing the speeddependent properties this embraces techniques for cosimulating mechanical and electromagnetic aspects including components or particles movement the experimentdriven characterization of powderbased soft magnetic materials with variable local density micro versus macroscopic modelling of magnetic properties and the development of promising concepts for future electric machine design and their experimental proof of concept the basic idea is simple but its effective implementation is challenging and requires pioneering crossdisciplinary research the pi has successfully demonstrated the ability to advance the stateoftheart in electric machine design the gained results will allow for simultaneously achieving higher net efficiency levels and reducing the consumption of resources due to an improved utilization of the applied components the project will thus help to reduce the overall energy consumption and to minimize the need for critical raw materials the reward of this project is tremendous and the expected outcome will beneficially affect our future lives
transportable hyperpolarization for imaging

over the last five decades nuclear magnetic resonance nmr and magnetic resonance imaging mri have become indispensable in analytical chemistry and medical diagnostics progress in high magnetic fields has elevated resolution and sensitivity enabling faster data collection at minimal concentrations however the sensitivity of magnetic resonance has bounds hyperpolarization techniques particularly dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization are gaining attention for enhancing sensitivity the downside is that hyperpolarization equipment is costly operationally expensive and technically challenging hindering its widespread adoption in mri facilities a promising solution involves using transient photoexcited agents like triplets or photogenerated radicals our recent innovation leverages phase separation to extend hyperpolarization lifetimes of certain 13clabelled targets to several hours this facilitates the storage and transport of hyperpolarized molecules at 42 k the upcoming tryp validation will adapt this phaseseparation approach to various samples such as molecules and biological fluids without using contaminating solvents this method could democratize hyperpolarization benefits for the broader nmr and mri communities specialized centers could produce and distribute hyperpolarized consumables that can be easily introduced into nmr or mri systems these matrices can polarize almost any waterbased molecular solution for extended periods enabling their longdistance transport to mri centers and can be easily filtered using conventional technologies
cohomology and the transfinite

outstanding problems in a variety of mathematical fields have been shown to reduce in essence to questions about the combinatorial structure of the transfinite this was the case for example in shelahs solution to the whitehead problem in group theory farahs solution to the browndouglasfillmore problem in operator algebras solovay and woodins solution to kaplanskys conjecture on the automatic continuity of banach algebras and moores solution to the l space problem in general topology at the same time cardinality and transfinite closingoff arguments play a critical role in many of the most fundamental constructions of contemporary category theory in the small object argument the themes of local presentability and accessibility or the invocation of grothendieck universes for example considerations of this latter sort play an insistent role in the 50yearold problem of the existence of cohomological localizations in the categories of simplicial sets or spectra a question which the work of this applications sponsor among others at the university of barcelona suggests may well turn out much as above to be set theoretic in essence work on this problem forms the core of the present proposal both for its instrinsic interest and bearing on multiple related conjectures hoveys conjecture on bousfield classes most prominently and for its relation via the phenomenon of kappaphantom maps to the researchers accumulating results on the higher derived limits of large inverse systems in its course a number of related questions for example on the cohomology of small cardinals will receive close attention as well this is in short a proposal to bring researchers from the divergent fields of algebraic topology and set theory together for work on a wellknown problem which they may be uniquely wellsuited to solve and in the process to considerably extend the lines of research for which they are already known
lead adjuvant probe as a dual technological tool to advance nextgeneration vaccine development

the goal of adjuprobe is to build upon a major discovery made within the erc2016stg716878 project to validate and valorise our dual synthetic technological tool moving it forward to boost vaccine efficacy from technical development to commercialisation we will exploit our lead adjuvant in further preclinical settings in terms of scaledup production functional validation and additional vaccine trials in mice with clinically relevant antigens in parallel we will confirm and advance the innovation of our technology towards commercial exploitation by implementing a multifaceted valorisation plan supporting the technical development the plan includes consolidation of intellectual property ip rights and ip position engagement of pharmabiotech partners and investors as well as verification of the potential of spinoff creation our adjuvant technology based on a scalable semisynthetic saponin has demonstrated its potential as a dual tool with superior performance to the approved natural qs21 adjuvant these breakthroughs have been provisionally protected via a priority patent application and have also attracted the interest of important biotechpharma companies adjuprobe will provide decisive proofofconcept for preclinical development and validation of our technological tool including synthesis upscaling and confirmation of the superiority of our adjuvant lead in diseaserelated vaccines benchmarked against qs21 moreover key valorisation outcomes based on successful implementation of our transference and commercialisation plan such as advancing ipr protection and spinoff creation together with fruitful pharma and investor partnerships will facilitate market entry and traction for adjuprobe in the near future
a disruptive hypoxia activated prodrug for the treatment of resistant cancers an aidriven approach

tumagostic will advance the development of cp506 a nextgeneration hypoxia activated prodrug hap for the treatment of hypoxic tumours representing over 50 of all solid tumours cp506 overcomes the limitations of previous hap development attempts and can provide more targeted treatment compared with alternatives such as chemoimmunotherapy combination and parpi our approach combining cp506 with improved patient targeting based on two aidriven biomarkers tumour hypoxia and homologous recombination defect has high potential to increase the effectiveness of standard of care therapies such as immunotherapy io in combination therapy prodrugio and improve patients progression free survival and quality of life in several cancer types we aim to advance cp506 towards commercialization by carrying out a phase iiia clinical trial and corresponding business development activities paving the way for a licensing agreement with the potential to exceed 450m