Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
volatile dynamics and regolith interactions on solar system bodies

over the recent decades several remote observations have provided evidence for water on the moon due to the lack of insitu measurements the nature of lunar water is not yet sufficiently understood open fundamental questions include the origin and form spatial distribution temporal variation transport processes and surface interactions in volaris i will employ a novel modelling and experimental approach to address these questions and characterise their main influencing factors i will specifically study the combined physical chemical and thermal processes across the exosphere surface and subsurface that govern the dynamic behaviour of volatile water these investigations will be similarly relevant to other species such as hydrogen hydroxyl and noble gases and will significantly advance our understanding of the volatile dynamics of many atmosphereless celestial bodies current models are not capable of simulating the complete volatile cycle with the respective source sink loss conversion and transport processes mainly due to the computational complexity and the different physical scales i will develop a unified model framework to enable more comprehensive simulations across different model domains and scales to systematically investigate the sensitivities to key parameters with a novel experimental setup i will reproduce coupled processes of the lunar water cycle in an analogue environment to investigate volatile transport and interactions emerging from a combination of multiple factors these include complex formation and release processes and temperaturedriven migration and redeposition of volatiles volaris will enable groundbreaking research on the volatile dynamics of atmosphereless celestial bodies and is highly relevant to fundamental solar system science future missions and instrument developments the preservation of volatiles in their natural environment as well as the potential utilisation of volatile resources
political polarisation and communist past czech and german case

political polarization populism and illiberal tendencies in postcommunist countries stem among other sources from their communist heritage whose bearers are paradoxically also organizations of political prisoners who unintentionally transformed the political polarisation characteristic of the socialist dictatorship into a strong current of anticommunism and a polarized view of history the research objectives are to 1 study the roots of the narrative of polarisation among the politically persecuted 2 analyse the value system the formation of values and their transfer within associations of political prisoners 3 study the transfer of their polarised narrative and value system to society and the degree of their success although there is a large body of literature focusing on the politics of memory survivor trauma and anticommunism none of them has addressed the link between political polarization and coping with the communist past the project combines the historical research methodology of data gathering with the concepts of psychology political polarisation and narrative the germanczech comparative project is expected to 1 contribute to the emerging literature on political polarisation 2 bring a better understanding of the links between the success of the democratization process and radical forms of anticommunism and populism while contributing to the ever growing debate on the need to use a nonpolarized approach towards the communist past in education politics and history 3 initiate discussions on the role of political bodies with respect to victim organisations and their members and the necessity of various forms of help for persecuted persons financial psychological etc the project seeks to transfer best practices from germany where a more balanced view of the past seems to be prevalent and analyse which historical cultural social and political factors have contributed to it
european action for social entrepreneurship support

through events summits gathering of existing tools for best practice and a digital ecosystem for social entrepreneurs we will strengthen the ecosystem for social innovation in europe we will create a european peertopeer academy for social impact entrepreneurship support coowned by european support organizations we will endeavor to increase the capacities of social entrepreneurship support organizations in europe the academy aims to sustainably boost the impact of the european ecosystem for social impactdriven entrepreneurshipwe will gather and promote tools and facilitate locally based events and facilitate summits where knowledge methods best practices and tools are disseminated in addition we will build on existing digital platforms to create a social innovation ecosystem where best practices knowledge and tools will be granted free of charge for social entrepreneurskey output from the projectregistration of best practice out before and after intervention the registration forms from the first registration will be used to select relevant tools to be included in the digital ecosystem two social innovation policy summits and a final conference for actors in the social innovation ecosystem collection of tools from actors working with social innovation the tools may come from relevant accelerators investors incubators and public entities such as universities and government all activities and tools will be free accessible at the digital ecosystem the digital ecosystem will be built on existing software systemsthe digital ecosystem will be a strong european network with various actors within different branches and knowledge from professionals within the field
highthroughput hyperspectral imaging across the visswir spectrum in a single device

building on the findings from our previous erc poc project fluo the hyperia project will develop a hyperspectral imaging hsi camera that uses fourier transform ft interferometry to capture a detailed light spectrum across its wavelength range for each pixel in the 2d fieldofvision this constitutes a novel detection approach that will dramatically expand the wavelength range and sensitivity at low light intensities for hsi camera with its visswir range 4001700nm the camera will be able to capture visible features key swir fingerprints for physiochemical analysis and fluorescence signals from nonvisible features the hyperia camera will have a wide range of possible applications and we will demonstrate it to trl6 in monitoring of food freshness and composition plastic waste separation analysis of fine arts and remote sensinginspection of building materials current hsi cameras are limited to narrow wavelength ranges so these forms of applications require two or more costly devices and difficult and timeconsuming integration of different data sources the hyperia camera will accomplish the task in one device yielding a single hyperspectral datacube at a hitherto inaccessible level of sensitivity and at a lower total cost in parallel to this we will obtain market competitor and regulatory intelligence to establish our business model price and cost model and potential positioning within the market for our prioritised application area food production and safety monitoring this will place us in an advantageous position to advance the hyperia camera to trl9 and market readiness after the end of the proposed project
constraints on nonequilibrium fluctuations

equilibrium statistical mechanics has provided a suitable setting to explain the thermodynamic behavior of macroscopic physical systems instead much less is known about systems out of equilibrium that contribute to the vast majority of phenomena people experience everyday in this project constraints on nonequilibrium fluctuations conneqtions we aim at deriving new and rigorous analytical results on the statistics of fluctuating observables in nonequilibrium processes in particular the emphasis will be on the thorough analysis of classical and quantum periodically driven systems that constitute a timely and active topic of research the first objective of the project is the generalization to periodicallydriven markov processes of the symmetryinduced fluctuation relations studied by the researcher and his collaborators the second objective is the generalization to the quantum domain of important results about level 25 large deviations already established for classical timeperiodic markov chains this in turn will lead to the derivation of new thermodynamic uncertainty relations in quantum systems with periodic driving the project is built as an interdisciplinary effort combining the physical background of the researcher with the mathematical expertise of the supervisor
genetic engineering of regulatory evolution

the regulation of genes is generally accepted to play a key role in shaping phenotypes however how regulatory sequence encodes complex morphological structures remains unsolved this is due to our lack of understanding of how enhancers promoters and other regulatory components work together to control and finetune gene expression as such one of the major challenges of the postgenomic era is to uncover the sequence code that controls gene expression and ultimately the phenotype in genrevo i propose to study the genomics of an extreme example of evolutionary adaption the wings of bats as a model system to identify and functionally dissect how sequence determines phenotype our approach involves the genetic reengineering of bat regulatory sequence in mice and their functional dissection to identify the essential components that govern gene expression and phenotypebased on an already generated comprehensive data set from mouse and bat limb buds we will detect reengineer and dissect intra and interspecies differences in regulatory landscapes linked to batwing development in particular we will 1 determine what noncoding features are essential for maintenance andor change in gene expression 2 reconstitute batspecific regulatory landscapes in mice by genome engineering synthetically produced large dna sequences 3 dissect how genomic changes translate into altered gene expression and phenotypes on cellular and regulatory level and 4 create de novo designer regulatory landscapes that can be used as a testbed for experimental perturbations collectively genrevo will produce groundbreaking knowledge in our understanding of how gene regulatory units work in vivo and how variants influence phenotypes the possibility to reengineer sequences in another species will spark a technological revolution in the functional analysis of mammalian genomes particularly regarding the function of noncoding dna in human diseases traits and evolution
unprecedented photolithographic structuring of novel lightsensitive polyamino acid materials a paradigm shift in delivering biocompatible devices

photolitography which produces geometrical structures through lightinduced polymerisation of monomers with high accuracy precision and spatial resolution was a key innovation enabler in the drive for highperformance miniature electronics which had an unprecedented impact on every aspect of our modern life geometrically welldefined microstructures could also be a game changer in the medical device industry especially in the development of implantable devices with better tissue compatibility as well as in the discovery of new drugs and treatments current gold standard materials and biomaterial extrusion processing cannot generate the structural resolution to kickstart this new era the groundbreaking approach of polina is to combine a radically new lightsensitive polyamino acid material platform with established and emerging photolithographic patterning techniques to deliver a revolutionary technology that can be exploited for medical devices and nextgeneration green electronics exploring this uncharted territory will be possible through an ambitious multidisciplinary approach delivering breakthroughs in photopolymerisation of amino acids and their lithographic structuring for novel materials with unique biological properties the high innovation potential of this technology to overcome current limitations will be demonstrated in three selected examples related to lung diseases ie micropatterned cell surface models spheroid arrays for lung disease modelling and drug testing as well as tracheal implants our intersectoral team of 5 academic groups and 2 smes brings together unique scientific expertise in photo and polymer chemistry biomaterials science lithographic processing tissue engineering clinical expertise and innovation management through polina we will pave the way to revolutionise bioprinting for safer smarter and affordable medical devices and in the long term a new approach in bioelectronics
highperformance hybrid energy storage system for multiservice provisioning

haven features a systematic collaborative and integrated approach to the design and demonstration of a cuttingedge sustainable and safe hess capable of long duration storage and provision of multiple services for supporting the electrical grid and ev charging infrastructure by coupling complementary technology assets namely nextgeneration highenergy he and highpower hp storage technologies optimised power converter devices with innovative cognitive functionalities advanced and cybersecured energy management and control tools and strategies in a novel system architecture haven seeks to achieve a modular scalable and costefficient solution with the capability to efficiently manage power and energy shares while optimising the system in terms of sizing capexopex aging stress and store degradation depending on the specific application in addition the project will go a step further by developing a flexible digital twin dt of the system valid regardless of the cell chemistry and application and adaptable for second life battery modules that enables to predict the performance and management of the system over its lifetime while easing its design and predictive maintenance all this leveraged by the firsthand experience of leading academic and industrial players 7 companies havens smart solution will be validated and demonstrated up to trl 7 in 3 physical and 2 virtual usecases ucs covering a wide range of grid support services and considering the specificities of multiple electricity and balancing markets both in europe and beyond to pave the path towards a fast market uptake after the project the work will also include the development of business models and industrial exploitation strategies cementing havens position as a gamechanger in the field of energy storage systems
just and effective governance for accelerating wind energy

justwind4all aims to support the acceleration of on and offshore wind energy through just and effective governance ie the creation of synergies among people and organisations to coordinate and participate in actions around wind energy strategies and deployment to this end justwind4all develops knowledge practical guidelines instruments strategies and trainings for just and effective decisionmaking in on and offshore wind energy governance this move towards more effective and just decisionmaking processes and structures is crucial in the context of ambitious eu renewable energy targets which require installing more and larger on and offshore wind farms speeding up the planning and deployment processes whilst ensuring no one is left behind justwind4all makes use of a rigorous trans and interdisciplinary multimethod research design it combines holistic impact assessment based on a socialecological approach with technoeconomic modelling to assess a variety of social environmental technical and economic impacts andor benefits to improve decisionmaking qualitative and quantitative methodologies eg case studies multicriteria mapping help to investigate ways to foster wind energy citizenship with a particular focus on participation energy justice and social innovation through transdisciplinary knowledge coproduction in wind labs justwind4all makes the most out of novel resources ie practices repowering technologies airborne floating and regions eg bulgaria and engages in knowledge coproduction with wind energy governance actors for fitforpurpose outcomes a cuttingedge wind forum network enables knowledge exchange and dialogue between multiple stakeholders across policy community market and third sector it ensures that justwind4alls knowledge practical guidelines instruments strategies and training activities have maximum impact
accelerating market uptake of droneaided medical operations through living labs

advances in biomedical science data science engineering and technology are leading to highpace innovation with potential to transform healthcare practices towards improved quality of life for citizens in urban and rural environments this can be the case of drones supporting medical and healthcare services whose implementation is expected to bring tangible benefits in short termhowever despite drones have lived significant technological advances and the evolution of the pillars of the regulatory framework the disruptiveness that their applications bring does not match the readiness of market and nonaviation sectors as well as the readiness and capacity of local authorities to address this wellknown issue many stakeholders have recognised the urgent need to evolve from sandbox operational project settings to living labs settings as a way to close the gap and involve all the reallife stakeholderstherefore there is a need for transition to the establishment of living labs to demonstrate to actors market and citizens the reallife improvements of droneaided medical servicesdali lab looks for developing detailed requirements for setting up the engagement and governance structure of living labs for droneaided medical services this will be achieved designing an action plan to set up a living lab during the project including testing and validation of drone solutions real flights and simulations for medical services for a specific use caseat the end of the project we will be able to provide guidance on how to develop living labs for droneaided medical services by integrating drones on medical operations while safeguarding societal acceptanceembracement tradeoffs and concerns about safety and security compliance with medical protocols and the protection of individualspatients as well as privacy and sustainability dimensions eg environmental nuisance social impacts economic benefits
biological isotopy of lithium in littoral zones

lithium li is key in the energy transition and massively used to produce mobile devices and electrical vehicles yet its current consumption rate exceeds its river flux to the ocean and it is poorly recycled while li excess is toxic for aquatic life and humans although concentrations of li and its isotopes have been measured in coastal waters at river outlets to study continental chemical weathering and climate controls li monitoring has been occasional moreover bias caused by anthropogenic inputs is not quantifiedcombining a novel isotopic methodology with ecotoxicology and biology approaches seali2bio will first determine and understand the littoral li contamination sources flux and controls and quantify its current contribution to the li cycle plankton macroalgae and bivalves will act as longterm bioindicators at reference sites located along urbanisation gradients the biological controls of li isotopes will be determined by aquaculture of model organisms over a range of representative environmental and metabolic conditions and confronted to in situ measurements upscaling from regional to global scale will be achieved with a multivariate statistical model accounting for geospatial data on watershed characteristics population density and socioeconomic parametersthis project will also anticipate future environmental and health issues caused by li contamination focusing on the north chile coast where li levels are known as the highest and using innovative healthmonitoring tools cuzn isotopes finally the evolution of li contamination will be simulated at the continental and global scale following scenarios of energy transition impacting differently li demand and wasteby disentangling the factors of li contamination from the natural background seali2bio will assemble a first robust reference for a global issue tied to the history of climate and its future evolution in response to reduction of fossil fuels use
intelligent reading improvement system for fundamental and transversal skills development

the project iread4skills has as main objectivesto assess and reduce reading skills gaps in low literacy adults for the development of fundamental and transversal skills by i establishing and monitoring the relation between improvement in literacy skills and improvement in other fundamental skills such as numeracy or ict and transversal skills such as technical skills communication skills teamworking skills foreign language skills customer handling skills problem solving skills learning skills and planning and organization skills as well as motivation citizenship and wellbeing ii providing an intelligent reading system that evaluates texts complexity and suggests appropriate readings according to the user literacy level the system would also be used to assist trainers and text producers to create or adapt texts with the appropriate level of complexity with regard to their target readersto support the adoption and diffusion of innovation in the way low literacy adults acquire and sustain transversal and durable skills matching the always evolving needs of the job market by developing and putting to work an open access system available for both trainers and trainees that allows for advanced digitallyenabled training and skills developmentreading skills are fundamental to acquire technical and scientific knowledge either in formal education and training contexts as adult learning al either in practical and empirical working contexts as when companies provide written specific information andor instructions to their workers people with low literacy skills are less able to acquire and sustain transversal and durable skills needed to stay apace with the changing job market and to lead meaningful and complete lives
microbial performance impacted by surfactants from glyphosate application

glyphosate is the most widely applied herbicide on earth exhibits potential toxicity and persists in the environment although microbial glyphosate degradation exists glyphosate is not used as single compound but as mixture a formulation consisting of surfactants as the second most abundant ingredient these surfactants are considered inert and a critical knowledge gap exists regarding their impacts on microorganisms in the environment in my seminal postdoctoral studies we showed that surfactants can inhibit microbial activities and induce a shift in microbial communities and functions in marine settings i hypothesize that similar effects occur in terrestrial and freshwater environments in response to surfactantglyphosate application in particular i glyphosatedegrading microorganisms might be severely affected probably contributing to glyphosates persistence in nature and ii microbial key players that drive biogeochemical cycles might be impacted and thus surfactantglyphosate application might influence greenhouse gas formation and contribute to climate change to systematically study the effects of surfactants and surfactantglyphosate mixtures in light of these novel aspects an innovative multiscale and interdisciplinary frontier research effort is required starting with pure isolate and enrichment culture studies followed by microcosm experiments and advancing to field experiments in the presence and absence of surfactants respectively we will identify microbial key players and functions quantify microbial activities related to glyphosate degradation as well as to biogeochemical cycles and greenhouse gas formation and furthermore reveal common principles of surfactant effects this pioneering research will holistically unravel the impacts of surfactants on microorganisms in the environment and has the potential to influence politics society technology and science microbial ecology biogeochemistry and earth sciences