Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
climateresilient management for safe disinfected and nondisinfected water supply systems

safe and affordable supply of drinking water dw in the eu under the pressure of climate change is a key priority despite longterm experience with the reliable operation of disinfected and nondisinfected drinking water supply systems dwss a number of challenges around microbial stability the future need for disinfection and the consequences of disinfection byproducts dbps formation for human health remain open directly deriving from climate change impacts such as increasing water temperature and higher levels of natural organic matter nomsafecrew aims to support the novel eu dw directive by generating advanced knowledge and developing tools and guidelines for disinfected and nondisinfected dwss and addresses improved comprehensive water quality characterization novel treatment solutions to actively respond to identified threats and the management of distribution networks to avoid water quality deterioration up to consumersnovel data sets on the occurrence and concentration of so far unknown dbps will be created and commercial actors stimulated to further develop tools for dbp quantification and mitigationtransferable tools will be provided to endusers water utilities nationaleu regulators researchers smes including i reliable methods to evaluate microbial stability characterise nom detect dbps and account for dbp human health toxicity ii protocols to select proper materials in contact with disinfected water iii monitoring and modelling tools also exploiting machine learning for realtime optimisation of dwss management and iv an integrated risk assessment framework to guide future interventions which ensure that both disinfected and nondisinfected dwss can continue providing safe dw in the face of climate changesafecrew will increase the preparedness of the eu water sector to challenges arising from climate change and will support the eus leading position in sciencebased policy making for dw consumer protection
smart thermal metamaterials

the main goal of this proposal to propose selfadaptive thermal regulation systems that are smart green aesthetically pleasing and engineering applicable is in line with the repowereu plan that efforts in saving energy and decarbonising heat in this project new thermal metamaterials are designed that integrates smart radiative cooling high solar reflectance and customized colour a multifunction design not previously available utilizing the metalinsulator transition of phase changing materials the thermal metamaterial adapts its thermal emissivity smartly to different ambient temperatures thus intelligently switching between on cooling mode in hot times and off cooling mode in cold times which benefits creating comfortable household conditions and contributing to energy saving from an allseason perspective besdies the thermal metamaterial can present vivid colours to satisfy aesthetic needs considering that thermally induced deformation can lead to structural failure of designed thermal metamaterials and affect their working life mechanical robustness is also considered for scalable production and for realworld applications a new inverse method is developed to accurately predict the structural deformation by eigenstrain reconstruction on basis of this mechanical stability strategy is proposed to eliminate the deformation which pushes the smart regulation system closer to realworld applicationthe proposed design is estimated to save at least 134 year for a single family in besançon franchecomt france the resulted energy savings not only bring economic benefits but also contribute to environmental preservation and climate change suppression by reducing greenhouse gas emissions this project can create significant impact in household energy saving and industrial heat management sectors
open fan validation for carbonfree aircrafts

the open fan concept has been around for decades its high propulsive efficiency combined with the elimination of the nacelle drag and weight has been always appealing to replace high bypass ratio ducted fans and reduce co2 and nox emissions the cs1 and cs2 programs have made relevant efforts to pursue the contrarotating open rotor cror concept as well though cror has not made it to market progress has been done reducing noise levels to that of ducted fansopen fans exhibit several differences with respect to ducted fans which by today are highly sophisticated components accumulating decades of research the chasm between the op concept and its product is too big to be covered by a single demonstrator since a wrong materialization of the idea can give rise to misleading conclusionsturbomachinery simulations have been perfected for decades and are essential to close the gap between the concept and the detailed implementation of the product however open rotors exacerbate existing problems eg bladetoblade variations even for small angles of attack strong coupling between co2 and noise emissions etc moreover open fans lack publicly available data or test cases preventing researchers from validating their ideas the first global assessment of cs2 reported an expected noise reduction of 9db in the innovative tp 130 pax project with respect to the last generation of ducted fans though at a lower flight mach number this project aims to obtain relevant noise and performance experimental data of an unducted single fan usf for the shortmediumrange aircraft with two objectives firstly confirm that about 510 db noise reduction is achievable at the expense of a slight penalty in fan efficiency and secondly validate and expand the scope of numerical tools an experimental database with the key results of the projects will be built to unlock the application of the usf for saf hydrogen and hybridelectric engine and aircraft configurations
when communication fails investigating the effect of behavioural realism in customer care avatars on consumers emotions cognition and performance outcomes

recent technological advancements have increased companies use of virtual humanlike characters with anthropomorphicappearances called avatars for customer care responding to the increased use of such humanlike customer care avatars cca thisproject aims to investigate how and under which circumstances ccas level of behavioural realism affects consumers emotions cognition and performance outcomes during consumercca communication with a particular focus on communication failure incidents utilizing qualitative and quantitative investigations particularly a systematic literature review and indepth interviews for qualitative investigation and a series of experimental studies for the quantitative investigation will be employed the project takes an interdisciplinary perspectiveby combining knowledge from marketing technology communication and psychology as such this research is expected tocontribute novel knowledge to the customertechnology interface literature which is an area that the marketing science institute hasidentified as one of the top research priorities for 2022 as experts estimate that the use of avatars will increase by 241 in thehospitality and by 187 in the consumer goods industry understanding customeravatar interfaces is of utmost importance withinthis research area moreover this project is proposed in response to the european unions declaration of funding research andinnovation that supports europes digital transformation with a new generation of technologies as one of the top priorities for20192024
conserved and divergent mechanisms underlying cytokinesis in early vertebrate and invertebrate embryogenesis

cell division is the fundamental process for cell differentiation and tissue formation in early embryogenesis mainly depending on the distribution and amount of yolk fertilized embryos undergo holoblastic and meroblastic divisions holoblastic division can be found in most mammalian embryos including mouse embryo in which actomyosin forms contractile cytoskeletal ring and divides the zygote into two daughter cells in contrast cell division in fish and insect embryos such as zebrafish and drosophila embryos are meroblastic and accumulating evidence shows that actomyosin is dispensable for meroblastic furrow ingression meanwhile microtubule has been suggested to constitute the main component that drive meroblastic furrow ingression how microtubule functions in furrow ingression of meroblastic cleavages in zebrafish and drosophila embryos and how far those functions are conserved between these species remain to be fully understood the miming project aims to uncover the role of microtubule and associated motor proteins in meroblastic furrow ingression in zebrafish and drosophila which fits me very well as i have abundant knowledge about functions of cytoskeleton in embryogenesis and biochemical experimental methods in checking the function of actomyosin and microtubules on the cortex of drosophila embryos in syncytial and cellularization stages from my phd study and followup work to check the biochemical and biomechanical mechanisms in meroblastic furrow ingression of zebrafish and drosophila embryos i would like to join prof carlphilipp heisenberg lab at the institute of science and technology austria ista prof heisenberg is a worldrenowned developmental biologist high citation publications 80 total citations 26670 who has pioneered interdisciplinary work at the interphase between developmental biology cell biology and biophysics using both zebrafish and ascidian embryos as model organisms
the religious politics of theme parks in the 21st century imagineering religion heritage and national sentiments

why do religious theme parks appear in secular countries makebelief investigates how in the 21th century immersive media are mobilized to imagineer religion the project provides a comparative analysis of religious theme parks in china turkey the netherlands and the united states makebelief investigates religious theme parks on three levels firstly this project analyses through documentary analysis why religious organizations heritage institutions government agencies and corporations in constitutionally secular countries came to design and use immersive media environments to orchestrate a public image of religion secondly by using participatory observation and media genealogy makebelief analyzes how immersive media forms eg animatronics 4d cinema reenactment the diorama but also the theme park as a genre are deployed in attempts to engineer peoples image of religion worldwide thirdly through ethnographic engagement with visitors and social media analysis it researches how audiences react to and reappropriate such attempts at imagineering religion makebelief offers four case studies a synthesizing and comparative work package and a visual anthropological work package to explore the dynamics of religion in the 21st centurythis way makebelief breaks ground in three areas 1 providing an academic framework that integrates the study of religion heritage and politics to better identify 21st century contestations for public meaning of religion 2 furthering the study of immersive media environments by researching its roles in religion heritage and nation 3 an improved understanding of how attempts to influence peoples perception of religion play out in the everyday lives of 21st century citizens makebeliefs findings will be of importance to those concerned with the future role of religion including policy makers religious communities and heritage institutions
european researchers night 20222023 in malopolska

european researchers night ern in malopolska has been organising in our region for 15 years and the night will be implemented in 2022 30th september and 2023 29th septempber for the 16th and 17th time the scope of the project will be further expanded beginning in 2022 thanks to researchers at schools activities we will introduce a series of scientific events throughout the school year all the project activities will be organized under the slogan researchers and the challenges of the modern world to present how researchers are working to tackle the challenges faced by our planet and the society these are the key areas defined as eu research and innovation missions and the objectives of the european green deal all the events will be held in the hybrid formula online and stationary activities to response the participants needs and current pandemic situation such formula enable to attract larger group of peoplethe main goal of the project are to bring science and the profession of researchers closer to the general public and make the public more aware of the impact of the work of researchers on our daily lives to develop interest in research and scientific careers in the youthscale of the project is huge to show the wide scientific heritage and achieve projects goals ern 20222023 ca 3 000 activities incl interactive workshops demos and experiments face to face meetings with researchers science shows etc ca 2 200 researchers emploeey and students as well as 110 scientifis circles from 30 institutions involved ca 90 000 people will participate in erns researchers at schools activities in 20222023 200 workshops demos and meetings with researchers 160 scientistsworkers and 80 students involved 20 000 pupils and 340 teachers from 280 polish schools will benefitthe project has european dimension due to its broad awareness campaign we estimate that 5 million people will be made aware of the project every year
social kinships and cooperative care approaching relatedness in later prehistory through the analysis of women and children buried together

skin social kinships and cooperative care explores relatedness beyond biological links in european copper and bronze age societies skin will analyse the nature of different relationships between coburied individuals in iberia and central europe c 30001000 bc it will adopt ethnographic archaeological and bioarchaeological approaches including adna and srisotope analysis to investigate to what extent kinship relations were based on genetic links or instead included constructs complementing and extending the nuclear family special attention will be paid to allomothering and cooperative care two practices extensively documented crossculturally but rarely investigated in prehistory skin will a contribute to developing an effective theoretical and rigorous methodological framework to investigate social kinship by reviewing bioarchaeological approaches currently in use b promote an alternative focus in archaeology moving from supraregional and longterm genetic issues to studying individuals especially women and children traditionally left behind c give new insights of kinship in prehistory based on both social and biological ties the applicants new skills in human osteology sr isotope and adna analyses acquired through highquality training at the host institution öai and during her mscapf secondment will contribute to achieving these goals collaboration on the ecrfunded project the value of mothers to society will create synergies exploring the gender dimension in europes later prehistory skin contributes to understanding kinship relations and the crucial role of cooperative care in the past which are current themes of worldwide order
expanding the european ehrxf to share and effectively use health data within the ehds

xshare envisions everyone sharing their health data in eehrxf with a clickofabutton the xshare button to be featured across health portals and patient apps and allow people to exercise their data portability rights under gdpr hence the european ehrxf will be the driver for research and innovation in ehds xshare will establish the european ehrxf standards and policy hub the hub partnership of six standards developing organizations centc251 hl7 europe ihe europe snomed cdisc ieee market actors digital europe medtecheurope and eucrof supported by competence centers nationals and regional authorities and european smes xshare will develop1 harmonized common specifications create and maintain xbundles ie collection of common data specifications including fhir implementation guides tools and data sets and educational support for key ehrxf health information domains as noted in the ehds draft regulation annex 12 a set of common elements across ehrxf health information domains applicable across ehds1 ja9 publicpopulation health ehds2 and clinical research3 extended harmonized ips specification to include care plans and making it fit for the purpose of clinical research use cases ie clinical trial eligibility real world data patient reported outcomes and returning clinical research data to patients4 xshare feature the xshare button in 8 adoption settings in hospital network italy national portal greece ireland cyprus regional network with emphasis in medical tourism and the connection of the public to the private sector catalunya and madeira entry of digital health applications to the myhealthspace ecosystem in france care plans will be demonstrated in denmarkxshare investigate the feasibility and value of the eu xshare industry label as a vehicle towards implementing the draft ehds regulation lastly open calls at the last year of the project aim to onboard with ehrxf almost 100 settings across europe
overcoming resistance to immunotherapy immunostimulatory tumorderived extracellular vesicles as multifunctional anticancer agents

tumor immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors ici has unprecedented therapeutic potential but its success is limited to a minority of patients with preexisting antitumor tcell immunity for patients with poorlyimmunogenic tumors combinatorial immunotherapies are urgently needed with a vast and bioactive cargo proteins lipids nucleic acids extracellular vesicles evs have intrinsic property to regulate complex pathways in distant target cells even though they can transfer tumor antigens which potentially activate t cells tumorderived evs tex have mainly been associated with immunosuppressive function i have recently identified innate immune pathways within tumor cells that regulate tex biogenesis and immunogenicity this allows for the first time to force tumor cells to release a defined immunostimulatory istex product the unconventional objective of immunotex is to generate a platform for the pioneering therapeutic use of tumorderived istex as multifunctional cellfree anticancer agents istex combine a cargo of a plethora of patientspecific tumor neo antigens and immunostimulatory constituents within a single nontoxic delivery vehicle that allows for efficient priming of tumor antigenspecific t cells the ability to harness the vast potential of istex is directly interwoven with a more detailed mechanistic understanding how tumorspecific cargo packaging in evs occurs and how they alter immune cell function therefore immunotex will identify and exploit the intracellular machinery in tumor cells for optimal istex generation investigate how istex enable an immunesupportive tumor microenvironment and validate istex to overcome ici resistance in relevant murine and human model systems hereby immunotex will eliminate current limitations of ici immunotherapy by rationally designed combination with istex to allow responsiveness in patients with poorly immunogenic tumors
promoting gender parity and diversity at dioxycle

dioxycle develops solutions to costefficiently capture and convert industrial co2 into sustainable fuel and chemicals by doing so dioxycle empowers industries to reduce their emissions in an economically viable way while offering sustainable alternatives to everyday commodities currently mainly produced from fossil resources such as carbon monoxide co chemical precursor ethylene c2h4 plastics precursor or ethanol c2h5oh fuel dioxycle is positioned as a technology and service provider and is focused on co2 emissions from hardtoabate sectors such as chemicals steel energy production and cement
laser for magnesium the influence of laser wavelength and feedstock quality on the optical properties of mg alloy for industrial needs

the overall aim of the project is to obtain the most optimum laser characteristics that will improve the ability to process mg alloys for laser based additive manufacturing method which currently suffers immensely due to excessive evaporation of the powder feedstock lasers are a form of monochromatic electromagnetic radiation that interact with each metal differently in selective laser melting slm process when laser energy is applied to the mg powder two primary processes occur absorption and reflectance the laser wavelength determines the degree of absorption in the metal powder due to low absorbance of traditional yttrium doped fiber laser in infrared range and low thermal conductivity mg processing requires using high power lasers that leads to rapid evaporation of mg when the laser hits the melt pool to accomplish these goals optical spectral absorbance properties of magnesium and its alloys in various forms plate block powder will be studied using uvvisnir spectroscopy effect of laser characteristics such as mode power and wavelength on the absorbance response and process stability will be characterized the impact of powder particle size distribution plate thickness surface quality alloy compositions on lasermaterial interaction will be studied the results will be used to obtain the highest success process windowthe project will create valuable knowledge for use in the field of slm of mg alloys the existing scientific gaps and technological challenges associated with laser treatment of mg alloys will be filled and sustained by commercialization by the researchers current employer the research plan is designed to solve an outstanding problem in the industry and will improve the long term employability of the researcher with his employer in europe the potential resulting technology will be a leap in the field of laser treatment of magnesium increasing industrial capacity in eu and stimulate further rdi efforts host name
unlocking the potential of lohcs through the development of key sustainable and efficient systems for dehydrogenation

by advancing breakthrough research on lohc technologies unlohcked aims at developing a radically disruptive versatile and scalable lohcdehydrogenation plant firstly highly active and stable catalysts without critical raw materials will be developed for reducing lohc dehydrogenation at moderate temperatures secondly an sofcsystem will be developed to be thermally integrated with the dehydrogenation process the heat demand of the dehydrogenation unit will be fully covered by the fuel cell while generating electric power the surplus of hydrogen is exported these innovative systems fully integrated will allow significant increase of overall efficiency 50 to hydrogen and electric power production from lohc three industry partners heraeus hygear and framatome will collaborate with four universities and research centres the university of bilbao spain cea cnrslyon and northwest university of south africa to develop scalable prototype system at trl 5 validating the performance of the technology during at least 500 h the ambition is to demonstrate the feasibility of a fully co2free dehydrogenation process for largescale production of hydrogen 1001000 t h2d and electricity with competitive prices hydrogen carrier delivery cost 25kg thus converting co2free lohc to electricity and hydrogen instead of using ng or lpg as heat source the unlohcked approach is clean circular it decreases energy consumption does not use noble metals while generating co2free hydrogen and electricitytechnoeconomic studies will demonstrate the potential of the technology to both supply hydrogen and renewable electricity to decarbonise the eu economy and to openup hydrogen transportation by lohc framatome hygear and heraeus will support the consortium preparing for fast market entry after the project