Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
sustainable selfcharging power systems developed by inkjet printing

industry demands to reduce the weight of components in order to increase productivity and energy efficiency have led to the development of embedded functional electronics solutions to reduce the weight and volume of smart products the sustainable development goals balance the three dimensions of sustainable development economic social and environmental suink will focus its developments on meeting sustainability indicators along the entire value chain design manufacturing use and endoflifethe main objective of suink is to design and implement sustainable flexible and printable selfcharging power systems scps able to supply power to a wide range of sensors this scps will be formed by sustainable elements 1 a piezoelectric energy generator to harvest electrical energy from mechanical vibrations based on pezoelectric pla 2 a rectifying system as a connection circuit with 3 a fully printed biobased supercapacitor as energy storage component the overall solution will be based on the proper combination of biobased conductive dielectric and piezoelectric inks that will be applied by inkjet printing a high throughput and easytoimplement process on biobased flexible substrates the printed substrates will be implemented in the following elements 1 a pla seat temperature sensor 2 a pla bracket located inside the car specifically in the windscreen of the car temperaturehumidity sensor and 3 a thermoset composite strain sensor the foils will be used for the creation of inmold structural electronics through a plastic injection over moulding b oneshot hybrid textile and c autoclavesheet moulding processes towards the development of multifunctional components meeting the requirements of the automotive suink will consider not only the sustainability during the design manufacturing and use but also will promote the circularity at the products end of life implementing new recyclability and reusability protocols for thdfaw ew rwe
transcendent nexus rethinking mediatorial christology and the neoplatonic doctrine of pure souls in late antiquity

tranex contends that in late antiquity c 300500 ad both the figure of christ and those of pythagoras and socrates underwent a parallel process of metamorphosis facilitated not least through an intellectual exchange between christian theologians and neoplatonists that is pagan philosophers who drew on platos thought to build a new philosophical and religious system rather than perceiving pagan neoplatonism and christianity as separate and detached entities tranex emphasizes the need to understand them as dynamically intertwined and mutually influential realms from iamblichus onwards c 245325 ad neoplatonists reinterpreted figures like pythagoras and socrates as pure souls sent to earth to save humankind these saviour figures bear striking resemblances to christologies that portray christ as a subordinate divine mediator i understand these parallels as the outcome of an interreligious exchange which i intend to explore by focusing on the concept of the soul the intermediate nature of the soul positioned between humanity and divinity holds a paramount significance as a converging point for neoplatonic and christian worldviews fueling profound discussion on the intricate relationships between humanity and divinity within this conceptual framework i will study the most influential thinkers of the late third to the first half of the fifth century by juxtaposing subordinationist christologies with the neoplatonic doctrine of pure souls i aim to demonstrate that a comprehensive understanding of late antique christological debates requires an appreciation of the broader neoplatonic discourse surrounding figures like pythagoras and socrates and vice versa i will specifically examine three key aspects that are equally central to both subordinationist christologies and neoplatonic conceptions of pure souls 1 mediation towards humanity 2 similarity rather than identity to gods and consequently 3 subordination to gods
computational complexity of highly nonlinear approximations

the efficient numerical treatment of partial differential equations on highdimensional spaces often requires approximation methods involving a high degree of nonlinearity such as lowrank tensor representations or neural networks by exploiting structural features of solutions such approaches in many cases promise extremely efficient approximations however due to the corresponding greater difficulty of computing highly compressed representations such results need to be considered in conjunction with the costs of numerical methods for constructing these approximations a main objective of the project is to address the gap between theoretical complexity bounds and the performance of practical implementations of solvers with particular focus on lowrank tensor representations linear combinations of arbitrary gaussian functions as well as neural networks and more general compositions of functions we also aim to understand the relative suitability of particular nonlinear approximation methods for different problem classes such as problems with many parameters evolution problems for probability distributions and wave functions and eigenvalue problems in quantum chemistry in each case it is crucial to avoid numerical instabilities in the interaction of nonlinear approximations and differential operators and to ensure reliability of results in high dimensions by suitable computable error bounds
sesam2030 science citizens schools and a hungry planet

the climate crisis is obvious the nature needs protection biodiversity is under threat and the environment needs to be taken care of but at the same the growing planetary population needs to be fed these are the major challenges that sesam2030 addresses and research is a key element understanding participation from citizens youth are central elements if research are to thrive they have not only their democratic rights to decide about research they are also potential suppliers of data beneficiaries in the exploitation of research results and they indispensable when it come to the behavioral change that often follows from new research without insight into the idea and nature of research societies will not prosper we use the idea of ecosystems services to apply a model of nature where nature provides and can be enjoyed obviously these needs be balanced within planetary boundaries we pick science cases in the domain of the bioeconomy to increase the understanding of role of research in society young peoples interest in research careers and to counteract stereotypes of researchers our program unfolds in 2 editions for 22 23 in dk but with reach out to se de in the edition east we work with 2 schools in copenhagen dk 1 in malmoe se in edition west we work with 2 south jutland dk 1 in flensburg de we will be international regional and take advantage of proximity schools will present the outcomes on saturday 24 september 2022 thursday 29 september 2022 and saturday 12 november 2022 and on friday 29 september in 2023 sesam2030 develops in a pupil driven way each year over 6 weeks in parallel with the awareness raising campaign and executes on 2 occasions in sept on school on fridays as a nightonthetown on saturdays the final saturday event ew uses 5 instruments to achieve objectives science shows on stage sofa talks on stage science stations eu corner with young msca researchers pitches and live citizen science a mass experiment
carbonneutral pathways of recycling marine plastic waste

plastic pollution in the ocean causes severe damage to marine life and raises growing global environmental concerns the harm to marine life and pollution to the ecosystem is devastating our oceans and is causing negative connections to human health according to eu legislation research an estimated 9 to 23 million tonnes of plastic enter the oceans every year and the associated cost is between 485 million and 1259 million the recent covid19 pandemic has led to a significant increase in demand for singleuse plastic aggravating the longlasting marine waste problem with an estimated 156 billion face masks have entered oceans in 2020 and even more in 2021 this project aims to develop sustainable scalable and profitable waste management processes for marine plastics the automated plastic waste management and product innovation processes aim for environmental sustainability extensive training and knowledge exchange activities will be carried out among the worldleading scientist group through a total of 160 personmonths of structured staff exchanges between 15 research institutes the scientists in this group share the common objective to develop the cupola processes for marine plastic waste recycling thermal and thermochemical conversion technologies will be applied to produce highvalue marketable products full process modelling technoeconomic and life cycle analysis will be carried out to provide vital information about the feasibility of the novel process cupola will create a multidisciplinary consortium consisting of process engineers chemists environmental scientists and process modellers and develop the innovative and economic wastetoproduct process closing the gap in the circular economy it will produce multiple avenues for career development crosssectorial experience and academic training in a multicultural interdisciplinary and intersectoral environment and lead to achieving sdgs 3 12 and 14
nato and eu towards a common strategy against russia hybrid warfare the case for energyresourcesclimate security nexus and the possible use of edts

this research project seeks to explore possible common nato and eu strategies to fight russian hybrid warfare in the crucial areas of the energyresourcesclimate security nexus taking into account the role of emerging disruptive technologies edts it adopts an interdisciplinary and policyfocused approach integrating 2022 events with economic political and strategic studies the project will focus on the development of strategic thinking in nato and eu politicalmilitary institutions to evaluate the gap between the strategic competition needs and the energyresourcesclimate security policy results the specific question this project aims to contribute to is how can nato collaborate with the eu by leveraging the dual use of edts to contain russian strategic competition especially in the areas of energyresourcesclimate security nexus addressing this question will provide a range of empirical policy and theoretical contributions the research has 3 specific objectivesso1 study what are the nato new strategies to deal with the energyresourcesclimate security nexus to provide insights into alliance support to europe in the russian weaponization of these areas so2 analyze how nato is developing its edts strategy to see how the dual use of new technologies can help in the energyresourceclimate security and so the strategic competition with rivals so3 investigate what could be the strategic possibilities of natoeu collaboration and offer innovative strategic possibilities to cooperate with different policy options this project aims to examine whether and how nato and the eu may help their member countries to decouple from russia at the energeticresource level deal with technological disruption in a way that becomes a strategic advantage and deal with climate change in a way that changes it from a threat multiplier to an opportunity this research will benefit my career allowing me to go back to work from nato to academia in italy
improving monitoring and environmental risk assessment of pharmaceuticals antimicrobial resistance and pathogens from terrestrial to aquatic environments

global contamination of soil and aquatic ecosystems by pharmaceutical and microbiological pollutants such as antimicrobialresistant microorganisms andor pathogens raises severe concerns about impacts on ecosystem health and repercussions on humans and animals preserving ecosystems from adverse ecotoxicological effects of pharmaceuticals and their transformation products and limiting the environmental spread of antimicrobial resistance and pathogens is imperative to reach several un sustainable development goals as well as the european green deal water framework directive and biodiversity strategy for 2030 to meet these huge environmental and societal challenges public and private stakeholders and eu policy makers require improved monitoring and environmental risk assessment to protect microbial diversity and functions in contaminated ecosystems pharmera proposes a highlevel interdisciplinary and intersectoral research and training network based on 10 doctoral projects covering scientific disciplines including environmental and analytical chemistry microbial ecology ecotoxicology molecular biology incl multiomics approaches and chemical fateeffect modelling pharmera involves 9 beneficiaries including 2 nonacademics and 6 associated partners including 5 nonacademics committed to contribute to research training dissemination communication and exploitation of results targeting endusers such as environmental consultancies and agenciespharmera will provide eu with highlevel scientific experts who will further shape and implement the next generation of environmental management strategies eu guidelines and regulations to reduce the adverse environmental effects and risks of pharmaceuticals and the spread of antimicrobial resistance and pathogens in terrestrial and aquatic environments this will ensure sustainability of our ecosystems fostering positive impacts on human and animal health and wellbeing far beyond the pharmera project
regional inclusive biobased entrepeneurship solutions

ribes will address the need to enhance the uptake of biobased innovations through pioneering governance and business models developed on the convergence of the circular bioeconomy social innovation and rural development thus contributing to the shift from a linear to a circular economy in 9 european regions lagging in innovation project activities will focus on specific subnational levels but will also encompass proactive dissemination and replication at the country level participating regions have been selected based on various socioeconomic indicators and data concerning the characteristics of the agricultural and biobased sectors demographics innovation capacity etc ribes will perform an indepth multidisciplinary assessment of regional bioeconomy ecosystems and research possible correlations between the socioeconomic trends innovation bottlenecks and the role of the primary sector ribes will create a significant impact by delivering innovative and tailored governance solutions and business models capable of fostering grassrooted circular bioeconomy value chains with particular attention devoted to the advanced sustainability of regional inclusive biobased entrepreneurship solutions thus contributing to strengthening rural development and innovation in participating regions ribes will implement 9 local multiactor transformative forums mtfs based on the living lab and open innovation concepts to address complex societal challenges and problems by putting stakeholder participation and deliberation processes at the centre aiming at systemic transformative change instead of only addressing symptoms in the three pillars of technological social and economic innovation to cocreate tailored business and governance models
shaping the european union policy on foreign fighters

this project aims to comprehensively evaluate legislation policies security measures and the conceptual ambiguity surrounding foreign fighters ff in european union eu member states it also seeks to assess interventions for ff prevention and reintegration and provide multifaceted recommendations spanning legal policy practical and academic dimensions the study addresses the evolving ff phenomenon especially considering the ongoing ukraine conflicts potential impact on the euff present persistent security risks including radicalisation criminal involvement weapons trafficking and continued engagement in conflicts despite these challenges there remains conceptual vagueness and a lack of effective measures to address ff comprehensively to respond adequately governments and international organisations such as the eu need robust policy measures and intervention strategies for ff prevention deradicalization and reintegrationthis research project will systematically analyse legislative policy and security responses to ff across eu member states develop a conceptual framework assess interventions and generate actionable recommendations these recommendations will span legal reforms policy enhancements practical measures and academic contributions by providing a holistic approach this project will significantly contribute to understanding and addressing the ff challenge in the eu ultimately improving policy development security and counterterrorism effortsin summary this research will offer vital insights into ff enabling more effective responses to this complex and evolving threat it will enhance the eus ability to counter and prevent ff and mitigate the associated security risks benefiting not only eu member states but also international efforts to combat terrorism and extremism
resolving surface reactions in plasma catalysis towards rational catalyst design

renewable energy is key to tackling climate change and reducing our dependence on fossil fuels the intermittent supply of renewable energy hampers its efficient usage and creates a pressing need for innovative energy conversion approaches energytofuel conversion using plasmaassisted catalytic conversion plac is highly promising for producing urgently needed fuels from greenhouse gases in plac reactants are activated in a plasma discharge allowing for remarkable efficiencies beyond the limits of thermal catalysis the catalyst surface defines the reaction pathway and selectivity and is thus key in catalyst design however at present the active state of catalyst surfaces in plasma is unknown limiting the impact of plac by inhibiting the design of dedicated plasma catalysts in surplas i will overcome this challenge and unlock the full potential of plac by determining the surface reaction mechanisms of catalysts in plasma and demonstrating the rational design of plasma catalysts for co2 hydrogenation my expertise in surface reactions materials design and in situ spectroscopy forms the basis of a pioneering approach to analyzing surfaces while they are exposed to microwave plasma my groups unique embedding with plasma experts from industry and academia will facilitate the study of complex catalystplasma interactions i will be the first to determine the active state of singlecrystal surfaces and applied powder catalysts in plasma and to derive trends in selectivity and metalsupport interactions in plac this breakthrough in understanding will allow for the rational design of plasma catalysts which i will validate by catalytic performance measurementsthis project will revolutionize plac by demonstrating catalyst design based on atomicscale understanding of surface reactions in plasma surplas will allow me to lead the way into a new era of energy conversion at a time when urgent need for fuels meets record growth in renewable energy
robust explainable controllable standard for drug screening

in 2021 drug development pipelines last 10 years in average and cost around 2 billion while facing high failure rates as only around 10 of phase 0 drug candidates reach the commercialization stage these issues can be mitigated through drug repurposing where existent compounds are systematically screened for new therapeutic indications collaborative filtering is a semisupervised learning framework that leverages known drugdisease matchings to make novel recommendations however prior works cannot be leveraged because of their lack of focus on human oversight and robustness to biological datathis project aims at bridging the gap between drug research and collaborative filtering by implementing a recess classifier that is 1 robust deals with class imbalance in drugdisease matchings and missing drugdisease features by semisupervised learning2 explainable connects predicted matchings to perturbed biological pathways through enrichment analyses based on the learnt importance of features in the model3 controllable guarantees a bound on the false positive rate using an adaptive learning scheme4 standard algorithms are trained and tested by a standardized opensource pipelinepredicted matchings will be independently validated by structurebased methods this innovative interdisciplinary project relies on a solid basis of newly curated data up to 1386 drugs 1599 diseases 12 feature types it is primarily supervised by pr olaf wolkenhauer at sbi rostock whose team has an expertise in drug repurposing in systems biology and data imbalance in machine learning this project will help the fellow develop new skills and enhance her professional maturity in academiain the short term this would yield the first method that fully integrates biological interpretation and risk assessment to collaborative filteringbased repurposing longterm outcomes might help define sustainable and transparent drug development for rare diseases
prospecting natural lignin biodiversity towards unlocking valueadded bioactive motifs and molecules

global terrestrial plant biodiversity remains a largely untapped source of natural bioactive compounds in fact valid sources are even hiding in plain sight yet not within reach due to lack of effective technical solutions to unlock their potential in this context the prosplign consortium has developed an innovative bioprospecting approach that uses cuttingedge and complementary chemical and enzymatic methods supported by statistical analysis and coupled with highthroughput detection methods to enable the discovery of bioactive molecules from lignin one of the fractions of the most abundant biopolymer on earth lignocellulose lignin chemical biodiversity will enable prosplign to cover three target markets pharmaceuticals cosmetics and fragrances with a combined market of 14 trillion the project will use lignin derived from 9 different species and investigate at least 3 different chemical approaches and 10 different enzymes to obtain up to 1000 mixtures of ligninderived compounds and then pass a progressively narrower hit validation funnel in industrially relevant environments being screened via up to 17 different bioactivity assays sustainable production routes for at least 2 of the most promising compounds per sector directly or following derivatisation will be proposed compared to traditional approaches prospligns bioprospecting avoids animal cruelty expensive exploration efforts no novel animalplants discovery disruptive extractions seeking hidden gems in an abundant but underexploited biomass mine and directly targets the liberation of readily testable biochemicalfunctionality present in plant material superior to other approaches relying on manipulationintensive microbial strain culture or extrapolation from dnarna ultimately prosplign will contribute to a new generation of biobased bioactives unlocking more value from existing sources whose immense potential has yet to be harnessed
electroluminescent cooler prototype

refrigeration is necessary in an ever increasing number of technical applications with significant societal importance the presently available solutions however have several shortcomings especially in applications requiring extremely compact cooling with access to cryogenic temperatures this project aims to provide the commercial incentive and a proof of concept for an optical cooler based on the thermodynamics of electroluminescence the targeted cooling system would allow a robust and compact cooling method that would primarily target cooling applications at the 50200 k temperature range that are presently largely inaccessible without using mechanical solutions through this project we would learn more about the validity of electroluminescent cooling elc in practical applications as well as its most likely pathways towards commercialization