Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
value cocreation and social innovation for a new generation of european libraries

librarin is a research project that provides new avenues for participatory management and sustainable finance for european libraries as key cultural institutions in their way to develop new functions new services and new engagement with the individuals organisations and the communities they serve this requires social innovation based on public value cocreation and a demanddriven design of public library services that incorporate the opportunities provided by new technologies and new trends in service and user innovation to deliver outcomes serving a new generation of european public libraries librarin consists of i an integrated conceptual framework to understand the process of value cocreation in public libraries service delivery complemented with an evaluation of different approaches to knowledge transformation in public libraries both in terms of their processes and their impact ii new metrics for public libraries transformation and new empirical case studies on existent and ongoing efforts to develop innovative public services in ways that enable the cocreation of value including a novel european survey on innovation in public libraries iii policy and managerial recommendations and policy and managerial tools to implement new ideas and scaling up bestpractice experiences that effectively use valuecocreation to unlock social assets the policy tools also include indicators for monitoring and evaluating existing initiatives to support public libraries service transformation librarin has a particular focus on three cocreation areas digital transformation living labs and social entrepreneurship and publicprivatethird sector innovation networks
agency in law

the distinction between agents and nonagents is central in law only agents can decide about their affairs enter contracts or be held responsible for their actions western law has since the 19th century relied on an understanding of agency that has developed in the liberal tradition of thought according to this liberal agency agents are highly rational human individuals persons with cognitive disabilities artificial intelligences and nonhuman animals are therefore not agents because of their lack of rationality or humanity this view of agency is deeply embedded in western legal systemsliberal agency has recently come under increasing criticism and challenges many now argue that persons with disabilities artificial intelligences andor nonhuman animals could in fact be treated as agents however these criticisms have been narrow in scope and the debate is overall highly fragmentedlegacy situated within legal philosophy and history will offer a comprehensive reappraisal of legal agency it will investigate three main questions first how did liberal agency become the dominant understanding of agency in law second what challenges confront liberal agency today and finally what kind of a theory can best explain the evolving notion of agency in lawthe objectives of the project are to deliver1 a systematic understanding of the historical background and context of liberal agency its spread in western legal thought and its challengers2 an indepth analysis of contemporary agency accounts that incorporates and conceptualizes the historical insights with a systematic understanding of the contemporary debates and3 a theory of agency that provides an overall synthesis of the accounts and can explain reconcile andor solve the outlined contemporary challengesthe project will thus develop a historically informed comprehensive and rigorous understanding of legal agency based on a broad synthesis of legal and philosophical thought
implementation and evaluation of a navigation intervention for people with cancer in old age and their family caregivers an international pragmatic randomized controlled trial

background most people who have cancer are older people affecting millions of europeans each year providing highquality equitable and costeffective care across the continuum of supportive palliative endoflife and survivorship care for both patients and their frequently overburdened family caregivers is highly relevant from an economic a healthcare and a prevention perspective aims the eu navigate project is an interdisciplinary crosscountry and intersectoral project aiming to evaluate the effectiveness and costeffectiveness of a navigation intervention navcareeu for older people with cancer and their family caregivers in different health care systems in europe concept and methods navcareeu is a person and familycentered nonpharmacological intervention in which navigators collaborate with patients and families to improve quality of life and wellbeing foster empowerment and facilitate timely and equitable access to health and social care services and resources as needed throughout the supportive and palliative care continuum navcareeu is based on the existing and successfully tested navcare intervention from canada effectiveness and costeffectiveness will be evaluated through an international pragmatic randomized controlled trial among 532 cancer patients aged 70 years and older and their family caregivers robust mixedmethod subgroup analyses and indepth process and implementation evaluations are also included impact eu navigate will advance the state of the art by providing innovative solutions to the complex supportive and palliative care needs experienced by older cancer patients and their families which is implementable in the real world and in diverse health care systems and contexts user and stakeholder involvement methods are integrated throughout the whole project
a digital value chain integration traceability framework for process industries for circularity and low emissions by waste reduction and use of secondary raw materials

digintrace aims at the development of itransparent and interoperabledecentralised traceability platform using novel tracking sensing and sorting techniques iidynamically updated dppschemes supporting certification and quality validation iiiai based and decision making mechanisms for process and lifecycle optimisation ivupcycling reuse and upgrade technologies for improved secondary raw materials use vcontribute to standardization open and easy accessible data vibusiness models creating new economic opportunities and learning resources for employees promoting new digital skills and meeting regional social needs the solutions are demonstrated in the sectors of a pulp paper focused in 2 cases composite wood and furniture and wood and pulp paper and b chemicals focused in 2 cases plastic parts from ict equipment and automotive market and polymers and textiles in 4 countries while composite wood case combines both the 2 main sectors
modifying enzyme with solidbinding peptide for sitespecific and reversible enzyme immobilization

redox enzymes catalyze numerous biological processes that are also relevant for a variety of applications including energy conversion biosensing and electrosynthesis of complex molecules the intrinsic lability of enzymes that gradually lose catalytic activity over time however restricts their operational halflife for practical largescale application of this sustainable and incredibly energysaving system moreover enzymes are nanometersized macromolecules that must be properly aligned with the electrode surface for efficient electron transfer and substrate access to the active site regardless of the electron transfer mechanism direct or mediated which typically necessitates laborious procedures the goal of this marie skodowskacurie postdoctoral fellowship project is to develop a reversible immobilization approach that can attach enzymes on an electrode surface in a defined orientation and permit their controlled release on demand upon stimulation reverse this will be accomplished by capitalizing on a gold aubinding peptide fused to fefehydrogenase as the model enzyme to have the dual functionality of orienting enzymes on the au electrode surface in a precise manner to support efficient electron transfer and substrate access to the active site as well as allowing the bound aubinding peptide fused enzymes to be released by electrochemical or chemical stimuli and replaced with fresh enzymes when the catalytic activity is reduced to a predetermined value this will open up the possibility for enzyme regeneration which will be groundbreaking in the context of sustainable deployment of enzymeelectrode systems
exploring and educating cultural literacy through art

the overall aim of expectart is to identify current barriers and potentials for promoting critical cultural literacy by means of arts education education through arts and uses of arts in education within and across different educational contexts in europe to generate and activate knowledge on how to enhance critical cultural literacy and understanding among european citizens the objectives of the project are1identification of existing measures and barriers for critical cultural literacy in arts education education through arts and uses of arts in education at the national and local levels through secondary data analysis and the study of existing practices through fieldwork2exploration of the impacts and potentials of decolonization of arts education education through arts and uses of arts in education to foster critical cultural literacy by conducting indepth case studies of schools and local communities in six countries applying critical ethnography and communitybased research in art exploratoriums3development and dissemination of interventions and workshop formats for enhancing critical cultural literacy through formal and informal arts educationexpectart utilizes an approach to cultural literacy that is informed by critical pedagogy and decolonial theory this is operationalized by a communitybased research design including artbased methodologies involving children teachers and citizens directly as research participants the research design consists of three interconnected parts researcher art exploratorium communitybased art exploratoriums and cultural literacy hubs the project will be implemented through field research in 12 schools and local communities in denmark germany hungary poland slovenia and spain and involves research institutions and cultural and creative industry partners in each country
virtual center with triangle architecture and cyberresilience

the main topics of the vitacy project virtual center with triangle architecture and cyberresilience will becontinue researching in the atm virtual center technology field a virtual center is a single atsu or a grouping of joint air traffic service units atsu using data services provided by an atm data service provider adsp this concept encompasses geographical decoupling between adsps and some atsus through standardised service interfaces defined in service level agreements the project will progress in the virtual center concept by developing the triangle architecture a powerful type of architecture based on disaggregating services currently offered by a main adsp into new specific functionalityoriented adsps the project will focus on developing the following new adsps aman arrival management tbs time based separation and cdr conflict detection and resolution develop cyberresilience tools focused in virtual center environment to monitor attacks and display alerts if detected as the world is becoming more digitalized cyberattacks against all countries and all types of organizations are constantly increasing it is becoming more and more important to have cyberresilience tools to minimize and stop the impact of this kind of attacks in the atm environment as it is a safetycritical service the project will focus on the following topics applying digital trust in virtual center communications developing mediation modules to protect adsp and starting the development of a cybersecurity supervision console
intestinal gluconeogenesis emerging regulator of energy homeostasis

obesity and type 2 diabetes continuously progress worldwide compromising healthy aging deregulated endogenous glucose production egp is involved in hyperglycemia and its complications among the 3 organs liver kidney intestine contributing to egp i uncovered with my team that intestinal gluconeogenesis ign has the capacity to interfere in the control of energy homeostasis indeed intestinal glucose initiates a gutbrain circuit controlling both body weight and glucose production by the liver the strongest quantitative contributor to egp intestinal gluconeogenesis is thus a novel target to control obesity and diabetes the ign project has 3 objectivesunderstand is dedicated to elucidating the neural mechanisms by which ign is sensed and send its signals to the brain our data suggested that glucose receptor sodiumglucose cotransporter 3 sglt3 could be the peripheral sensor of ign moreover we showed that the neuromediator calcitonin generelated peptide alpha cgrpa is mandatory for the ign signal i will use original mouse models to map the sglt3neuron connection to the brain and define the role of cgrpaexplore aims at expanding the scope of ign to the networking of hypothalamus during the neonatal period i will assess whether the surge of ign occurring during the neonatal period may control the development of neuronal connections between the hypothalamic nuclei to ensure an optimal control of energy homeostasis in adult as previously observed for the neonatal surge of the hormone leptin take advantage aims at identifying novel metabolites able to activate ign and test them as beneficial modulators of energy homeostasis under unbalanced nutrition this will pave the way to novel therapeutic approaches of metabolic diseases based on ignthus the ign project should lead to a better understanding of metabolic control and offer new perspectives for preventing metabolic diseases and maintaining healthy ageing
development of an advanced software package to determine relative earthquake moment tensors

the seismic moment tensor is the single most important quantity characterizing the source of any subsurface shaking event typically an earthquake we here propose to implement validate and advance a versatile opensource researchgrade software package to simultaneously determine relative moment tensors of clustered seismic events with minimal data requirements the algorithm lowers the magnitude threshold for moment tensor determination possibly by 2 to 3 magnitudes in this way the development of the proposed software package can increase the number of moment tensors that can be resolved by a factor of 100 to 1000 with this additional knowledge subsurface deformation can be better understood applications include the important derisking of zerocarbon energy technologies such as the stimulation of enhanced geothermal systems egs or underground co2 storage ccs where the proposed technology has the potential to contribute to detecting premature fault activation and caprock failure thereby mitigating potential risk increasing public acceptance and evading loss of investment other applications include the seismic source and stress analysis in a vast array of scientific research targets for example when analyzing periods of tectonic or volcanic unrest seismicity in underground mining laboratoryscale acoustic emissions or sources of chemical or nuclear explosions
interlaminar fracture of fiberhybrid composite laminates a multiscale approach

lightweight structures are becoming increasingly essential to meet global emission regulations fiberreinforced composites frps constitute a highly profitable and fastgrowing market for the eu their high stiffness and strength and design flexibility enable designing lightweight structures with a low carbon footprint in contrast two main drawbacks hinder their industrial exploitation poor delamination resistance and limited design space due to the lack of robust design tools and the limited capability of past production technologies fiber hybridization ie combining two or more fiber types increases their design space and can improve their toughness thus fiberhybrid frps are rapidly gaining market share in structural applications unfortunately delamination modeling is challenging because several damage mechanisms occur simultaneously and interact at multiple physical lengthscales this fellowship will tackle these issues by developing novel fiberhybrid inform frps by combining carbon and glass fibers to minimize delaminations thus addressing current industrial needs for damage tolerance weight savings and sustainability a multiscale analytical and numerical approach will be developed to understand and analyze inform frps with unique performances the optimal inform structures will be manufactured tested and analyzed through detailed damage analyses to build a finetuned design tool this design tool will be translated into industryfriendly packages for direct exploitation automated manufacturing technologies eg 3d printing will also be used to tailor inform designs locally thus macrocomponents will be created with locally improved delamination resistance without a weight increase the fellowship will take place at kul the training plan research work and dissemination activities will serve as ideal preparation for the er to lead a research group in or out of academia in the future
fabricating noninvasive temporal interference devices for obstructive sleep apnea which electrically activate the hypoglossal nerve

obstructive sleep apnea osa is a highly prevalent disorder characterized by episodes of decreased or absent inspiratory airflow during sleep osa is the worlds secondmost common sleep disorder plaguing over 1 billion patients worldwide with relentless disruptive periods of restricted airflow during sleep this can have dramatic effects ranging from excessive daytime sleepiness to other comorbidities such as stroke hypertension or depression the effects of this disorder are pervasive and farreaching as diminished sleep quality eventually reduces general quality of life positive airway pressure pap delivered through a tightfitting mask is currently the most advanced technique for preventing airway collapse or airway narrowing during sleep and is considered the primary treatment option for patients with moderate to severe osa however despite improvements in quieter pumps and more comfortable masks this approach has several disadvantages and patients very often struggle to comply with the therapy we have recently shown that a noninvasive form of hns can be effective in treating osa patients by using temporal interference ti a new noninvasive electrical stimulation technology which has been successfully advanced also for other clinical applications by the pi our device revolutionizes sleep apnea treatment with the efficacy of upper airway stimulation without requiring surgery our proprietary new technology generates comfortable electrical fields which activate the tongue muscle and open airways its effectiveness is comparable to the best in market while remaining noninvasive and financially accessible fitsleep is an essential part of our exploitation strategy which will ensure we advance the technology from trl4 currently to trl5 this will give us an ideal position for a subsequent eic transition application
boosting the european value chain for sustainable power electronics

fastlane targets a full highly competitive and sustainable european value chain for silicon carbide sic based power electronics the goal is to provide a competitive technology excellence from engineered sic substrates to novel devices smart power modules and converters to broadened automotive and industrial applications the next generation of sic materials will be developed by improved quality of the crystalline starting material material reuse and acceleration of substrate eubased manufacturing based on the new materials the next generation sic mosfet power devices will be developed overcoming current limitations regarding efficiency performance robustness and sustainability and will integrate also new onchip sensing technology power modules based on the devices will be further improved by several innovations eg advanced sintering which will lead to improved power module reliability and therefore better sustainability on component level highly efficient and reliable inverters for automotive and industrial applications will be developed including a variety of innovations in detail in all steps an improvement of sic material characterization methodologies will increase the quality and the output of eu based semiconductors overall performance and reliability are expected to increase greatly in all steps these developments will lead to an overall reduction of cost and by reduction of the footprint lifetime increase co2 decrease water consumption decrease to a greener economywith the envisioned goals fastlane will decrease the environmental footprint all along the product lifecycle and contribute to the european green deal and ensure a sustainable european sovereignty in power electronics cost benefits for the end user will be achieved by the reuse of the automotive economy of scale with these steps fastlane contributes to the european societal goals and a greener economy
universality classes for strongly correlated random fields

the objective of this project is to develop the mathematical theory of critical phenomena in spite of recent breakthroughs secondorder phase transitions have remained largely elusive in dimensions 3 and higher and represent a formidable challenge the project will make headway on this and related fundamental problems especially in the hard intermediate dimensionsthe expected outcomes of this proposal will provide prime rigorous results that determine the scaling behaviour of certain nonplanar percolation models near their critical point its findings are meant to put a heuristic scaling theory originating from physics on firm mathematical foundations this theory is at the heart of modern computational methods and goes back to foundational nobelprize winning work on renormalisation universality is the guiding principle by which the behaviour of many physical systems ought to be largely independent of the specifics of the model considered and instead only depend on a few key parameters the project is designed as a fullfledged study of several judiciously chosen models with longrange lr correlations which my recent works have identified as ideal candidates for a rigorous investigation these benefit from a rich mathematical structure stemming from the interplay between percolation and random walks which can be forcefully exploitedbuilding on my recent results i plan to tackle a series of questions in order to 1 identify and describe their offcritical phases2 prove the existence of critical exponents exhibiting hyperscaling3 investigate scaling limits of critical clusters and study their fractal geometrythe outcomes of steps 13 will give rise to a rigorous nearcritical scaling theory for the continuous phase transition associated to these lrmodels and identify their universality classes in so doing the project will also tackle several related problems in disordered systems and random media