Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
multilevel wavebased identification framework for the inverse characterization and inverse design of acoustically highperformance lightweight structures under realistic conditions

the development and promotion of lightweight vehicles is a crucial part of the comprehensive strategy of the eu to address global warming over recent decades layered composite structures and porous materials have been the most attractive acoustically highperformance lightweight structures for designing lightweight vehicles however the design of these structures remains challenging in the vibroacoustic field due to the lack of advanced inverse characterization methods to overcome the limitations of various realistic conditions to this end the proposed research will provide a robust efficient and accurate multilevel wavebased identification framework for crossscale material characterization real material modeling and inverse design of new materials with tailored properties by coordinating cuttingedge research and integrating advanced multidisciplinary techniques in terms of macroscale characterization a new wavebased identification technique will be proposed for the first to characterize wave propagation of structures with complex shapes such as opencell porous materials and curved structures under realistic complex sampling conditions in terms of microscale characterization and real material modeling this work will deliver a novel wavebased model fitting method to overcome limitations of the strict assumption of materials properties and external conditions of existing model fitting methods allowing us to identify dynamic elastic modulus of fluidsaturated porous materials and structural properties of each layer of layered composite structures moreover this work will bring a lowcost new material inverse design chain that integrates characterization modeling design testing and verification only requiring structure response as input this research will be a key step for manufacturers in the early design stage of lightweight vehicles making a significant contribution to achieving the climate goals of the eu green deal and fit for 55
aligning life cycle assessment methods and biobased sectors for improved environmental performance

the aligned project will deliver a modelling framework to assess and optimise the environmental and socioeconomic performance of biobased industries aligned will advance the scientific field of life cycle assessment lca moving from trl23 to trl5 and collaborate with industries and representatives from five biobased sectors construction woodworking textile pulp and paper and biochemicals the transition towards a sustainable economy is dependent on consistent and comparable environmental assessments of biobased products however in practice today the methods to assess the impact of biobased products give incomparable results thus confusing decisionmaking the models and tools developed in aligned will allow to perform highquality assessment studies across the biobased sectors with industrial relevance and interoperability this is possible by the iterative application and improvement of the new and harmonised models and tools in six specific cases of biobased industrial technologies trl 26the aligned framework will allow accurately to model key aspects not covered in current practice the competition for biomass and for land dynamic and timespecific carbon accounting and biodiversity and socioeconomic impacts aligned will also develop future energy and resource scenarios derived from integrated assessment models and a consistent approach to uncertainty assessment key stakeholders in the five sectors will be continuously involved by providing feedback in the early framework development and by sharing the learnings from its practical application the professional engagement of stakeholders will secure industry relevance and acceptance delivering real impact
boosting societal adaptation and mental health in a rapidly digitalizing postpandemic europe

backgroundadolescents are at particularly high risk for digital technology overuse including in response to the covid pandemic and are therefore vulnerable for its potential harmful effects on mental health problematic usage of the internet pui is thought to represent a marker of disrupted selfmanagement with major consequences for individual and societal health and wellbeingaim bootstrap brings together a multidisciplinary consortium aiming to initiate health and social policy and practice change designed to reduce the harmful effects of digitalization on mental health particularly for young people approach we will cocreate a digital screening and assessment platform to understand which individuals are atrisk for developing pui algorithmbased models will be used to predict which individual will benefit from which type of selfmanagement intervention and these preventative behavioral interventions will be tested for their costeffectiveness finally we will develop a policy toolkit in codesign with stakeholders to promote human digital rights accountability at the local national and european levelimpactbootstrap will provide unprecedented scientific knowledge on the psychological mechanisms underlying risk for pui and potential interventions improved selfmanagement and tools to optimize healthy internet usage will promote mental health and prevent mental ill health in adolescents and contribute to reducing stigma in addition our policy toolkit will empower policy makers and private companies to selfregulate with the intent to protect vulnerable groups in the long run bootstrap will thus contribute to improving mental wellbeing across europe and beyond
bismuth clusterbased materials

bibased nanostructures provide us with extraordinary chances of addressing chemical and physical ways of energy conversion catalysis and optical devices as environmentally benign and stable smart materials however methods used so far to manufacture nanostructured bibased materials are heavily restricted with regard to the control of molecular structures and atomic compositions of the targeted compounds herein we present an innovative chemical methodology of creating bibased materials from atomprecise molecular 0d clusters based on our preliminary results a vast amount of structural motifs and elemental compositions of anionic bi clusters are possible we will identify and prepare homo and heterometallic bibased clusters and fabricate nanoarchitectures in a predictable sustainable and reproducible fashion these will be transformed into chemically active nanoarchitectures with defined larger molecular or extended 1d 2d 3d structures and tailormade compositions by novel and creative methods of treating such molecular clusters both the fabrication of the 0d clusters and their further processing to form extended networks will be designed and guided by theoretical considerations the combination of the novel synthetic strategy with the digital twin will provide us with a tool for bibased materials synthesis never seen before which ultimately will also be available for the synthesis of other inorganic compounds thus an approach akin to the ubiquitous organic retrosynthesis will be created unprecedented in inorganic and materials science to date in this regard bicmat leads us to both a conceptual innovation and novel highvalue materials providing a guideline for material science in the future at the forefront of scientific innovation
innovative chemical reaction and photocatalyst design methods for sustainable co2 reduction

the photocatalytic conversion of co2 into valuable chemicals such as co is a promising solution to mitigate both the health and environmental impact from green house gases the photocatalytic field faces several challenges towards their industrial deployment under competitive scale several knowledge gaps exist in the design and understanding of photoactive materials mimicking the organic reactions catalysed by nature the training tasks in phocat under the supervision of prof arias host ehu spain and a 4month secondment period with prof ravelli unip italy will provide the researcher with new skills in chemical reaction engineering material science and operando spectroscopy phocat will explore new chemical engineering concepts related to photocatalyst design catalysis spectroscopy and engineering in order to enhance co productivity from co2 and h2o reactants specifically phocat will tailor the electronic and redox features in c3n4 materials tested under unprecedented capillary solvation methods and operando synchrotron xas this scientific approach will contribute to design innovative photocatalytic process with potential industrial application this mscapf will certainly contribute the researcher to be trained in new scientific and transferable skills enhancing the career perspectives to become an independent and mature researcher in the eu in the near future
changing environments changing childhoods a crossenvironmental ethnography of moral socialization in three smallscale societies

this project investigates how children in three smallscale indigenous societies develop moral understandings and behavior in relation to different environments and environmental transformations communities across the world are experiencing rapid changes to the spaces they inhabit such as deforestation or changing land use forcing them to radically alter their ways of life and subsistence but we know very little about how these may impact the moral development of childrenenvironments are frequently invoked as playing important roles in the formation of morality from the immediate home environments that provide the contexts for a childs ontogenetic development to the evolutionary environments in which the human species evolved particular moral dispositions such as cooperation or altruism but on either timescale environments are mostly taken for granted as providing stable contexts for human action to date there is no detailed study of the concrete ways in which environmental affordances and moral socialization interact and of consequences of environmental transformationsthe aim of this project is to develop a new framework for the study of the role of environments in human moral development through longitudinal familybased ethnography in three indigenous former huntergatherer communities in paraguay malaysia and namibia these communities have experienced dramatic environmental changes and settled in villages or town but they also still go on extended foraging treks in nearby nature reserves comparing these two environments allows us to examine differences between past and present modes of existence and understand how environmental change impacts sociality and morality through videobased analysis ethnography interviews and psychological experiments the international team of researchers will analyze childrens everyday interactions with caregivers and peers across environments as well as reflexive understandings of attendant moral values
integrated baltic ecosystem for social innovation

social entrepreneurship is still developing in the baltic states there are low numbers of social enterprises ses and most of them lack profitgenerating business models moreover social entrepreneurs lack connections with the overall innovation ecosystem the goal of the integrated baltic ecosystem for social innovation project ibesi is to ease the access of baltic states social entrepreneurs to the resources of innovation ecosystems two objectives will help to achieve this goal first the project aims to strengthen the social economy of the baltic states by integrating social innovation actors with existing entrepreneurship ecosystems second it aims to increase the number of the regions social economy actors having strong entrepreneurial skills the project also intends to encourage the transfer of knowledge and interlinking between a more mature social innovation market the nordics and baltic states as well as between social innovation actors within the region the activities of the ibesi project target key challenges preventing the development of the social economy in the region social innovation training for hubs will improve entrepreneurs knowledge about social innovation and their motivation to contribute to this sector hackathons aim to decrease the lack of ses in the region while accelerators that partly rely on the knowledge transfer between social entrepreneurs and experts from other sectors will ensure that social entrepreneurs have the competencies necessary to develop successful ses the mapping of the social finance ecosystems in the region and crowdfunding pilots will improve ses confidence to apply various financial strategies while nordicbaltic workshops for investors will encourage impact investments the reports study visits and workshops for policymakers intend to scale successful innovation models from the nordic to the baltic countries
playing urban mobility games with intelligent machines framework to discover and mitigate humanmachine conflicts

aidriven technologies are ready to enter urban mobility they promise relief to the notoriously congested transport systems in pursuing sustainability goals since ai already outperforms humans in the most complex games chess and go it is likely to win the urban mobility games as well outperforming us eg in route choices to arrive faster mode choices to reduce costs pricing strategies and fleet management to increase market shares and profits tempting us and policymakers to gradually hand over our decisions to intelligent machines the consequences of this ongoing revolution are challenging to predict and largely unknown while the abundance of previous studies proves the positive potential of ai in urban mobility from autonomous vehicles via optimal routing up to fleet management the negative impact is overlooked conversely our scenario of interest is the machinedominated urban mobility system where collective decisions of machine intelligence improve systemwide performance yet at the cost of humans now facing eg longer travel times greater monetary costs or being nudged to change natural travel habits into the optimal ones desired by the machinecentred systemsuch scenarios however need to be discovered to this end coexistence embarks on the interdisciplinary expedition inside the virtual environment of urban mobility where machines and humans play the game for limited resources in the four preidentified games i will explore the conflict scenarios demonstrate them on reproducible casestudies quantify with proposed measures and finally mitigate with a proposed multiobjective reinforcement learning framework where machines learn to mitigate conflicts while simultaneously reaching their inherently selfish objectives reaching the projects objectives will be groundbreaking when new phenomena are discovered and lead to breakthrough when they are mitigated pushing the system towards the synergy of coexistence
who has eaten the planet the paths of food systems beyond the safe and just operating space 18502020

food production covers the most basic human need and simultaneously is the main driver of anthropogenic environmental impacts these impacts have resulted in the transgression during the brief period since the industrial revolution of the planetary boundaries defining the safe operating space of humanity a rich research literature quantifies the last 60 years fast heterogeneous and often unfair development in food supply and related environmental impacts and how these depend on agroclimatic factors technology and trade flows all of which have greatly changed but with different trajectories around the world however these developments lack an integrated approach and are very poorly quantified before 1961 whep will bridge these knowledge gaps assessing who has eaten the planet by answering the questions what are the environmental impacts of food production since 1850 what is the role of trade in food supply and in displacing the responsibilities for these impacts how are impacts related to planetary boundaries food supply and inequality these highly ambitious goals are addressed by four objectives 1 constructing a consolidated global countrylevel annual database on agricultural production and management using massive data collation in combination with modelling 2 estimating the environmental impacts greenhouse gas emissions and carbon land water nitrogen and phosphorus through spatially explicit integrated dynamic modelling 3 calculating product footprints and tracing them along international trade chains and 4 analyzing the observed trajectories in the safe and just operating space by assessing the drivers and how impacts at the production and consumption levels are related to fair and healthy supply this groundbreaking research will shed new light on the environmental history of food opening up many new research frontiers and providing necessary information to design fair and sustainable policies
determining genetic bases of differential response to antipsychotics using patientderived neurons

schizophrenia scz affects 20 million people worldwide and antipsychotics remain the only effective pharmacological intervention however onethird of people with scz do not respond to firstline antipsychotic drugs in the absence of clinical biomarkers to stratify scz subtypes all individuals receive the same initial intervention and it takes 4 years on average before people with resistant forms of the condition receive suitable treatmentmy overall aim is to unravel the presymptomatic celltypespecific genetic circuits contributing to differential treatment response in scz to achieve my aim i will use an interdisciplinary approach that improves my technical and soft skills and further extends my international network through a twoyear stay at yale university and three months secondment at harvard medical school during the return phase i will establish myself as an independent researcher and a suitable candidate for leadership of a tobeestablished stem cell lab at the host instituteobjectives are o1 to identify celltypespecific neuronal pathways associated with distinct neurotransmission imbalances in each scz subgroup using a humanbased neurodevelopmental model o2 to determine the functional link between sczassociated risk variants and response to antipsychoticsmethod i will couple advanced stem cell models regionspecific brain organoids with singlecell rna sequencing to generate celltypespecific transcriptomic profiles of patientderived brain organoids from treatmentresponsive and treatmentresistant forms of scz i will integrate the potential risk variants from sczgwas and use published functional genomics data to determine the genetic pathways and associated regulators implicated in the etiopathophysiology of differential response to antipsychoticsimpact identify distinct genetic makeup for each scz subgroup to serve as potential predictive biomarkers and points of therapeutic intervention
womed an innovative intrauterine biodegradable polymerbased drugdelivery platform

every woman experiences some form of uterine disorder during her lifetime including excessive bleeding pelvic pain and fertility issues posing an enormous burden for women worldwide current treatments have limitations painful side effects fibroids and endometriosis are two of the most relevant unmet needs in women health for fibroids an extremely common condition affecting 51 of women between 3549 the withdrawal of esmya a highly appreciated treatment has left a gap in effective options meanwhile women with endometriosis 10 women in reproductive years suffer incapacitating pain that is poorly managed with systemic analgesics there is an urgent need for better treatments womed was founded in montpellier by gonzague issenmann a serial medtech entrepreneur to revolutionize the women health industry by changing the paradigm of uterine disorders treatment womed develops safe and effective local intrauterine therapies our unique and patented copolymer structure allows for easy insertion biodegradability and sustained and controlled local drug delivery our first product womed leaf is a drugfree intrauterine device that prevents adhesions and restores fertility based on leafs design we are developing a uterine drug delivery platform with fibroid a preoperative treatment for fibroids and releaf a nonhormonal treatment to alleviate endometriosisrelated pain
impact of climate change on zoonotic vectorborne diseases and their potential transmission increase and introduction risk an innovative approach with a selected disease model

vectorborne diseases vbds pose a major threat to the health of societies around the world with more than 80 of the global population at risk of at least one major vbd vbds are particularly susceptible to the effects of climate change which will affect the distribution of vectors the spatial and temporal patterns of the diseases vectors transmit as well as the efficiency and intensity with which vectors transmit pathogens a climatedriven phenomenon of outbreaks of vbds many of them zoonotic is occurring worldwide and europe is not the exception in this complex scenario as climate change accelerates globalisation spreads vectors and pathogens and other humancaused disturbances increase it is urgent to assess and predict impacts on disease transmission we aim to assess the response of zoonotic vbds to climate change and the potential threat it entails to europe by using fascioliasis as a selected model fascioliasis a complex zoonotic snailborne disease represents an ideal model as it has a low reservoir specificity a high number of snail host species and has already evinced being influenced by climate and global changes we propose an integrative modelling framework for fascioliasis transmission we will apply some innovative ideas in the field of ecological niche modelling combined with the use of climatic forecast indices to identify the overlap between niches of fasciolids and snail hosts and determine the area under risk of transmission in addition we will provide opensource tools accessible to the health sector we expect this innovative ensemble of modelling approaches could be applied for assessing climate change impact on other zoonotic vbds in particular schistosomiasis other snailborne disease but also mosquito and tickborne diseases such as west nile fever dengue zika and crimeancongo haemorrhagic fever in order to provide tools to guide interventions aimed to reduce andor mitigate the disease burden in europe