Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
cartan geometry lie and representation theory integrable systems quantum groups and quantum computing towards the understanding of the geometry of deep learning and its applications

caligola aims at advancing the research in cartan geometry lie theory integrable systems and quantum groups to provide insight into a variety of multidisciplinary fields oriented towards the applications with a special interest in machine learning and quantum computing sound mathematical models for quantum computing vision and more generally machine learning are a priority for horizon europe and strategic to include europe among the leading actors in such fields through the theory of symmetric spaces from the cartan geometric and lie theoretic point of view we shall implement the erlangen philosophy for mathematical and physical questions integrable systems and susy gauge field theory but also for more applied themes including quantum computing and geometric deep learning quantum symmetric spaces and quantum representations will be the key to approach the questions of fault tolerant quantum algorithms in topological quantum computing and quantum information geometry on homogeneous spaces with the language of cartan geometry and quantum groups we shall reformulate group invariant neural network models persistent homology and topological data analysis will take a step forward towards a metric theory on the space of observers with the help of lie group thermodynamic we shall push the understanding of symmetries at a deeper level overall the new algorithms of deep learning and geometric deep learning will find a better modeling and understanding towards a comprehensive theory of dimensionality reduction of parameter space via group equivariance
hydrogen for cogeneration in flexible operation

hycoflex is aiming at the development of a retrofitable decarbonisation package for cogeneration of power and industrial heat with 100fired gas turbines the solution will be integrated and fully demonstrated at an industrial site in saillatsurvienne in france hycoflex will leverage on and further advance the infrastructure of a powertohydrogentopower industrial scale plant which was developed and demonstrated within the hyflexpower project the project will develop operational flexibility capabilities and protocols to satisfy the typical operating profiles experienced by industrial cogeneration plants by doing so hycoflex will elaborate credible pathways for upscaling and replicating the retrofit package ultimately accelerating the achievement of industrial and energy sector decarbonisation in order to meet the global objective within the hycoflex project the hyflexpower plant concept and infrastructure will be implemented for 100 h2fuelled cogeneration in the framework of the project a siemens energy sgt400 gas turbine will be upgraded with an advanced dry lowemission dle h2 combustion system to operate with different natural gas h2 fuel mixtures the retrofitted demonstrator plant will be validated for flexible operation under various natural gashydrogen mixtures and loads while aiming at overcoming stateoftheart efficiencies with decreased nox emissions finally hycoflex will explore pathways for upscaling and commercialization of decarbonised power generation from gas turbines within a circulareconomy framework
women and navigation in the pacific an underwater cultural heritage study

using historical maritime archaeological methods this project will investigate the role of indigenous women in oceans activities in the pacific islands in order to highlight the importance of indigenous women knowledge for environmental security this study will be aligned with the approach of the sciencepolicy platform of the united nations of working with indigenous and local knowledge to offer solutions to environmental challenges environmental security is concerned with ecological emergencies such as climate change food security or biodiversity loss and its effects on the security of people and societies indigenous peoples in general emphasise the spiritual nature of their relationship with the land or the oceans which is basic to their existence and to their sustainable use of the oceans many indigenous women have always been providing for their families by diving for pearls seaweeds shellfish sea urchins lobster sea cucumber shellfish oyster octopus and abalone for centuries these women have witnessed coastal erosion changes in currents warming of the seas variation in fishing stocks naval operations or historical shipwrecks all essential information for environmental security for indigenous communities in the pacific islands the main source of livelihood is the sea and indigenous women have a history of being the ones diving for food and resources in addition throughout the pacific women are regarded as original sources of navigation knowledge consequently as custodians and teachers of significant traditional knowledge indigenous women bring a unique strength and insight to oceans governance using the ancestral voyaging knowledge and oceans relations of indigenous communities this study will contribute with science to the role of indigenous communities knowledge in informing responses to global challenges
the cartography of the political novel in europe

the project sets out to examine how people in different national and cultural contexts engage with contemporary political issues and thereby have their share in shaping european societies and politics in the 21st century this is done through the prism of an extraordinary aesthetic and social phenomenon that we call the political novel in europe or pne which is gaining prominence not only in strictly delimited literary circles but in european societies at large given this new relevance of political writing caponeus goal is to assess the political novel as an important element of the european cultural heritage and as a tool for community building and european advocacy the consortium brings together an interdisciplinary research team that seeks not only to unpack the rich literary heritage of the 20th century but also through collaboration with a wide range of actors to make the pne experiences relevant to our present it allows us to understand how perceptions formed by different beliefs values traditions economy history culture age and gender are reflected in the pne as a specific literary genre and how and why this genre reemerges as a social factor today thus not only the representation of beliefs and traditions in the pne will be analysed but also the role of the pne itself in shaping and changing perspectives on the individual the state the economy and especially on europes historical and cultural past aware that the european project has been destabilised in recent decades by crises economic and political crises migrations the covid19 pandemic and climate change the question now is how the european heritage of the epn can become active in strengthening the resilience of european societies to crises given the simultaneous resurgence of various forms of populism andor authoritarianism a subsequent recession and most recently war with unpredictable consequences answering this question will be crucial for the future of europe
diagnostics of aberrant cancer glycosylation signatures

cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide and novel diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are much needed all living cells are covered with a dense layer of sugarcoat that is altered in cancer one of the hallmarks of cancer is the expression of aberrant cell surface glycosylation patterns compared to normal cells current antibodybased assays against cancer glycans are commonly utilized to monitor clinical response to therapy however none is useful for early detection or diagnosis due to low sensitivity and specificity we aim to develop cancer diagnostics based on signatures of carbohydrateneoantigens we developed a unique system to generate potent antibodies of high specificity and affinity against various cancer glycans such potent antibodies that recognize tumorassociated carbohydrateneoantigens can potentially be used as novel cancer diagnostics such validated tools could be used to identify cancer at an early stage and also for optimizing therapy to patients of unique sugarcode signatures
assessment and implementation of agriculture and life science universities first gender equality plans in widening countries

gender inequality is a major barrier in the ri area that limit the capabilities and capacities of research and education institutions although major efforts to reach gender equality ge in ri have been made in many areas of the world there are still prominent inequalities in the widening countries across the eu the development of gender equality plans gep intends to address the problems at rpos however the variability in capability capacity and expertise hinder the efficient implementation of the institutional geps additionally there are specific ge issues within certain fields of study at research and education institutions in this context ge issues in the science technology engineering and mathematics stem fields are well known and specific action plans have been developed within stem agriculture and lifescience focused rpos face very similar problems but they lack sectorspecific measures and mitigation plans furthermore in agriculture a large ge sectorspecific imbalance exists in developing countries where a relevant proportion of rpos international students come from the agrigep project with the joint efforts of six consortium partners aims to i perform a responsible assessment of widening rpos current status on gep implementation ii improve capabilities through intensive capacity building and iii develop and implement an agriculture and lifescience targeted gep with sectorial specific measures and strategies these results could lead to longterm institutional reforms additionally this project will work to establish the inclusion of ge issues within the rpos educational system and professional training of students the realisation of these objectives and the implementation of inclusive geps will enhance the inclusiveness reputation attractiveness and research excellence of widening country rpos moreover it will promote the transformation of institutions and advance ge within the era as well
computation systems based on hybrid spinwavecmos integrated architectures

in the future the miniaturisation of electronic devices epitomised by moores law will be progressively limited by increasing power densities and the associated chip heating moreover autonomous microelectronic applications for example for the internet of things demand high performance at ultralow power therefore much research has recently focused on disruptive computing technologies that limit power consumption and optimise performance per circuit area spin wave computing is a disruptive spintronic technology that uses the interference of spin waves for computation and has considerable potential for power and area reduction per computing throughput despite much recent progress in the realisation of spin wave logic gates no concept for a complete computing system exists today that is based only on spin waves thus to advance from devices to systems spin wave devices need to be complemented by cmos in a hybrid spin wavecmos system using an interdisciplinary approach joining partners with expertise in materials science physics device manufacturing electrical engineering circuit design and packaging spider targets the demonstration of a complete operational hybrid spin wavecmos computing system to date complex spin wave circuits are yet to be realised spider targets to fill this gap by developing spin wave logic circuits based on majority gates to embed these circuits into a cmos environment spider will design mixed signal cmos chips that can drive spin wave circuits and read out computation results the spin wave and cmos chips will then be combined on an interposer to obtain the final hybrid system this work will pave the way towards viable spin wave chips and provide a first benchmark of spin wave computing at the system level based on the results spider will then develop a roadmap to advance spin wave technology to compete with cmos in technology nodes below 1 nm
tandem repeats associated with neurogenomic somatic instability and neurodegeneration

dementia and other neurodegenerative diseases are among the leading causes of disability worldwide and have an immense societal impact due to lack of effective treatments for developing better preventive and therapeutic strategies it is essential to clarify their still largely elusive genetic basis and pathophysiology emerging insights from the study of rare hereditary repeat expansion disorders caused by elongations of repetitive dna sequences tandem repeats trs indicate that trs could induce instability of neuronal dna neurogenomic somatic instability and thereby instigate molecular changes that lead to neuronal degeneration however the role of highly prevalent tr variations or their somatic instability in the pathogenesis of common ageassociated neurodegenerative diseases is unknown here i aim to assess the role of trs and their somatic instability in the pathogenesis of neuronal degeneration the defining hallmark of all neurodegenerative diseases to this end i will 1 systematically identify trs whose size or somatic instability are related to neuronal degeneration in the general population andor disease severity in repeat expansion disorders using an innovative approach combining liquid biopsy of neuronal tissue highthroughput ultradeep longread dna sequencing and ultrasensitive biomarkers of neuronal degeneration 2 delineate the neuroanatomical pathways affected by tr somatic instability through comprehensive neuroimaging analyses and 3 disentangle the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms using an extensive integrative multiomics approach with experimental validation in neuronal cell lines and postmortem human brain tissue the wealth of unique insights from transitnd could substantially increase our understanding of the pathogenesis of neuronal degeneration and provide shared targets for the prevention and treatment of a range of different neurodegenerative diseases that afflict millions of people globally
singleton trajectories understanding new life course paths of young adults

the intellectual challenge that the singleton project will tackle is identifying the relationship formation pathways of young adults in industrialized countries this project departs from the currently couple centred research approach of young adulthood in which developmental pathways always seem to lead to mount marriage or cohabitation hill in contrast we argue that there is a fundamental hidden relationship pathway in young adulthood where individuals might be experiencing difficulties in finding the right partner maintaining a relationship or where they make a deliberate choice to remain single and for longer periods this singleton trajectory is characterized by a sequence of relatively shortlived committed relationships the central question addressed in the singleton project is therefore why how when and for whom this relationship trajectory manifests itself accordingly the project has four interrelated aims a first aim is the empirical description of the share of singletons in three birth cohorts second the project will look at the internal dynamics of relationship formation maintenance and dissolution from a multiactor perspective to identify differences between young adults in the third objective the project will look into how social networks educational trajectories and career prospects influence the development of relationship trajectories in young adulthood a final aim will look at the macro level and incorporate the rise of a single culture as part of a new explanatory framework for understanding the singleton trajectory methodologically we apply a longitudinal explanatory mixed methods model 2 quantitative and 2 qualitative waves concentrating on 3 cohorts in young adulthood this project innovates on a theoretical and methodological level by integrating theories from various fields demography sociology and developmental psychology redefining determinants and launching a much needed new research tradition in single studies
solid preparedness and resilience for robust operations during disaster wilderness

the sparrow platform represents a pioneering solution for enhancing societal resilience and crisis management in the face of digital breakdowns employing a modular architecture encompassing data integration simulation modeling and a collaborative platform sparrow orchestrates large datasets and expert insights to create a dynamic digital twin of a city this digital twin visualized in 3d becomes a robust testing ground for assessing vulnerabilities and preparing for diverse crisis scenarios through a participatory approach involving citizens local authorities and first responders the platform fosters communication during breakdowns and bolsters preparedness against digital threats sparrows innovative tools including the emergency communication mobile app ecomapp city digital twin citwin and the dynamic critical asset management recommendation engine dycamare are codesigned with stakeholders to ensure userfriendly effective and ethically sound functionalities the platforms impact extends across various sectors from critical infrastructure managers optimizing maintenance to emergency responders utilizing a mobile 5g network emer5g for prioritized communication ecoprim in alignment with eu policies sparrow aims to enhance crisis communication bridge gaps in digital breakdown preparedness and contribute to a secure and resilient european way of life
perceptive enhanced realities of colored collections through ai and virtual experiences

perceive aims at improving the perception preservation curation exhibition understanding and access of colored cultural heritage collections it aims at developing a reliable way to study reconstruct render remap exhibit and reappropriate them these collections are in fact a priority because of their high fragility that requires shared methods to preserve and exhibit them ie textiles start fading in only 10 years while only small traces of the original polychromy on classical statues is left today because of the complexity of their study especially with the attempts of reconstructing their original appearance and because of the importance of their communication to future generations and of the shaping of european common identity around the concepts of care and diversityvariety ie the different shades of skin colors that were common in the greek and roman times perceive starts from the twofold needs of better preserving and communicating colored artworks improving and speeding up scientific process results that could better be used to maximize visitors experience with the physical and the digital colored collections following the coronavirus emergency in fact museums have proved to lack of a digital policy that could guarantee a sustainable remote access for visitors perceive aims at advancing the digital capability of scientists and cultural institutions through a service based ai architecture and toolkit and by developing a new design theory for on site and remote vrarmr experiences based on care accessibility and authenticity concepts with and for the creative industries our expected outcomes include services and tools including a perceive tool kit connected to an on line easytouse service perceive experience prototypes for the visitors perceive design tool kit for designers and educators
artin groups mapping class groups and outfn from geometry to operator algebras via measure equivalence

negative curvature features of artin groups surface mapping class groups and outer automorphisms of free groups have been the subject of intense study in geometric group theory i propose to confront this viewpoint with recent developments in measured group theory and operator algebras the focus is on obtaining structural and rigidity theorems in measure equivalence and for von neumann algebras associated to these groups and their ergodic actionsa first goal is to pursue the classification of rightangled artin groups up to measure equivalence describe the class of groups that are measure equivalent to a given one and tackle the question of their rigidity for integrable measure equivalence beyond the rightangled case i aim for new superrigidity theorems both for quasiisometry and measure equivalence for many artin groups of hyperbolic type of fc type this will require describing lattices in the automorphism group of their cayley complex a second goal is to prove the proper proximality of outfn in the sense of boutonnet ioana and peterson which would yield strong rigidity results for von neumann algebras associated to its compact actions this will require developing an analogue for outfn to the masurminsky theory for mapping class groups these new tools as a byproduct are likely to be helpful to tackle some of the most challenging questions on outfn like the farrelljones conjecture the biggest challenge will be to investigate the group von neumann algebra lg when g is an artin group a mapping class group or outfn i will start with the wclassification of rightangled artin groups with finite outer automorphism groups ultimately i aim at proving structural properties of lg like primeness when g is as above and as a longterm goal establish rigidity phenomena
from deep breaths to deep memories the role of respiration in stabilizing memories during sleep

the overall research objective of this proposal is to assess the impact of breathing on inhibitory processes acting during sleep which mediate memory consolidation by synaptic downscaling ie attenuation of certain unnecessary neuronal connections helping the stabilization of memories for this purpose i will collect and analyze data from scalp and intracranial electroencephalography eegieeg in combination with respiratory recordings in healthy participants and patients with epilepsy respectively during a memory task and subsequent sleep the project is expected to have a major impact in the field of cognitive neurosciences as it will elucidate the mechanisms mediating memory consolidation and its links to respiratory patterns potentially paving the way for innovative therapeutic strategies for better learning and management of cognitive impairment in patients with sleepbreathing disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea osa the project is pertinent to eu priorities outlined in the horizon europe program specifically those emphasizing the promotion of citizens health and wellbeing cluster 2 the new scientific skills in advanced electrophysiological analysis human respiratory pattern monitoring and intracranial eeg recordings acquired through the two years of training at the department of psychology at the ludwigmaximiliansuniversitt mnchen under the supervision of dr thomas schreiner will allow me to foster my academic profile being an expert in electrophysiological analysis respiratory pattern monitoring and memory consolidation this training will significantly bolster my prospects for a successful and enduring career in academia my ambition is to become an independent research group leader in the field of sleep and cognitive neurosciences in europe