Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
ai platform for integrated sustainable and circular manufacturing

circular twain will lower the barriers for all the stakeholders in manufacturing and process industry circular value chains to adopt and fully leverage of trusted ai technologies in ways that will enable endtoend sustainability ie from ecofriendly product design to the maximum exploitation of production waste across the circular chain to this end the project will research develop validate and exploit a novel ai platform for circular manufacturing value chains which will support the development of interoperable circular twins for endtoend sustainability circular twain will unlock the innovation potential of a collaborative aibased intelligence in production based on the use of cognitive digital twins moreover based on the use of trustworthy ai techniques circular twain will enable human centric sustainable manufacturing fostering the transition towards industry 50 furthermore circular twain will enable the integration and combination of different data from various sources over entire product life cycle considering sustainability aspects the goal is to create and deliver innovative services among the members of the data ecosystem these services will be embedded in aibased digital twins supporting an unambiguous communication when realizing complex services for sustainable manufacturing the ambition of circular twain is to unleash the sustainability potential of ai technologies in circular manufacturing chains through i introducing ai optimizations in stages where ai is still not used eg aibased product design ii using ai for multistage and multiobjective circular optimizations that could improve sustainability performance in this direction the project will leverage information from a circular manufacturing dataspace that will provide access to the datasets needed for multistage and multiobjective optimizations
solving the multiscale problem in materials mechanics a pathway to chemical design

based on recent conceptual and theoretical advances in the lattice dynamics of real solids i aim to develop a new generation of computational methods that will revolutionize the way we predict and describe the mechanical response of complex materials stateoftheart computational methods to simulate materials and their mechanical behaviour are based on molecular dynamics md with atomistic forcefields these methods provide an excellent description of the thermodynamically stable phases of materials with arbitrary chemical and microstructural complexity however simulating the mechanical deformation behaviour of materials at the atomistic level remains an open challenge the main bottleneck is represented by the inevitably short time scale of time integration 12 femtoseconds in atomistic md methods this limitation makes it impossible to simulate the dynamical deformation of materials on long time scales encountered in experiments ie for deformation rates lower than 10 gigahertz at best this fundamental timescale bridging problem is currently unsolved and prevents the computational prediction of materials mechanics in the regimes that are experimentally accessible in standard mechanical tests and rheology in this project i build on my expertise and recent scientific breakthroughs in the lattice dynamics and atomistic viscoelasticity of real complex materials i propose to develop a fully predictive and atomistic computational framework for the viscoelastic response ie viscoelastic moduli of real materials polymers glasses microstructured crystalline materials that can work across the whole spectrum of deformation ratesfrequencies and for large systems millions of atoms or more this cannot be done with the current stateofart methodologies furthermore i propose to develop a predictive latticedynamicsbased framework for the plasticity and yielding of complex materials including amorphous materials
energy communities excellence hubs catalyzing energy innovation ecosystems

the echo project seeks to establish energy community and innovative energy services excellence hubs in türkiye greece and portugal these hubs will accelerate the energy transition by fostering innovation ecosystems building capacities and empowering local stakeholders employing a quadruple helix model the echo consortium engaged academia industry government and civil society in a collaborative frameworkto achieve this echo will create a networking platform for continuous stakeholder collaboration enabling resource sharing knowledge exchange and the dissemination of best practices implement an expert collaboration program injecting cuttingedge knowledge and practices to enhance the projects ri potential deliver tailored training programs to develop hard and soft skills across the energy community value chain establish diverse pilot projects demonstrating advanced energy services technology transfer and solutions to energy poverty these pilots will emphasize either direct citizen ownership renewablecitizen energy communities or models where service providers own assets while upholding democratic principles and strong community engagementechos focus on sustainable scalable and inclusive energy communities aligns with eu energy transition goals by bridging regional strengths and empowering stakeholders echo will contribute significantly to a resilient and equitable energy landscape
understanding biodiversityecosystem function and biodiversitystability relationships across spatial and organizational scales

the role of biodiversity in shaping ecosystem functioning ef and stability es is a fundamental question in ecology the mechanisms underlying biodiversityef bef and biodiversityes bes relations have been extensively studied but they have been approached separately and we thus lack an understanding of how ef and es relate a particularly urgent task in the face of global environmental change further most research has been conducted within single trophic communities and relatively small spatial scales and whether the types of relations observed are scalable and applicable to multitrophic communities is unknown to address these shortcomings in gorbeea i propose to merge bef and bes research i within multitrophic communities in this case plantpollinator interaction networks ii across spatial and organizational scales from local to regional scales and from populations to communities iii taking a dynamic perspective that considers multiple temporal scales within day within season between years and iv following a multifunctional approach analysing several functions on the resource side but also considering the many times neglected impact on the consumer side further v to understand aspects of stability beyond temporal invariability i will introduce a perturbation to the system to understand whether biodiversity in multitrophic communities provides higher resistance and resilience values gorbeea represents an ambitious research programme at the intersect of population community ecosystem and conservation ecology that will deliver an understanding of how declining biodiversity levels influence natural ecosystem dynamics but it will also offer an applied angle through collaborations with stakeholders to develop scientificallyinformed management practices
the role of workers and employers bargaining power in distributional workplace accounts

social science explanations for rising inequality are incomplete in two significant ways first they commonly study income inequality through the narrow prism of earnings overlooking key sources originating in the labor market such as employee benefits and corporate profits second and related to the first research on rising inequality is still frequently conducted at the individual or national levels neglecting workplaces and in particular power relations at work conflicts arise and compromises are forged not primarily at the national level but within specific institutional settings including the workplace as a consequence of these two limitations social science explanations of rising inequality neglect the complex fabric of workers and employers relative bargaining power their multidimensionality and interdependence and their resulting incomesi propose to formulate an original account of income inequality that is new in three ways first by constructing what i refer to as distributional workplace accounts diwa i plan to bring together for the first time all components of income earnings fringe benefits and capital of both employees and employers at the workplace level second based on diwa i will estimate the first statistics on the scope and dynamics of the division of earnings fringe benefits capital and total workplace income to different social or income classes third i will develop a novel theory explaining the institutional structural and statusbased mechanisms of workers and employers relative bargaining power based on the new theory and an innovative empirical approach i will analyze the relations between relative bargaining power and the income shares of different social and income classes the proposed project will make a significant contribution to the social science disciplines debating the upswing in inequality and to public policy seeking to confront the resurgence of income inequality
next generation chiral fluorine groups for molecular design

fluorinated motifs have enormous societal relevance due to their ubiquity across the pharmaceutical agrochemical and materials science sectors these essential structural components feature prominently in the world health organizations who list of essential medicines and contribute to global food supplies by optimising the performance of many key agrochemicals similarly our reliance on polyfluorinated materials ranging from nonstick teflon through to smart materials underscores the versatility of fluorinated groups in functional small molecule design the historic success of fluorinated groups in societallyimportant molecules coupled with scarcity of organofluorine building blocks in nature continues to create a powerful impetus to develop more efficient and sustainable methods to facilitate their construction however the environmental impact of perfluorinated materials has come under scrutiny due to the persistence of the materials in the environment the recent proposal by the european parliament to address the persistence of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl pfastype molecules in water supplies covers any substance that contains at least one fully fluorinated methyl cf3 or methylene cf2 without any h cl br or i attached to it fluorinated groups that simultaneously conform to new legislative guidance no longer pose an environmental threat and open up new areas of space for discovery will be generated efficiently through the intervention of chirofluor unique structural entities such as the bite group will be forged in both enantiomeric forms handedness to push chemical space beyond the existing boundaries this project will simultaneously address a pressing environmental and legislative issue in a sustainable manner using an organocatalytic iiiiii platform based on data generated in erc consolidator recon 818949 and validated with key industrial partners
heterogeneous material and technological platform for a new domain of power nanoelectronics

flexible electronics have been around for several decades and are the basis for electronic devices in applications that require bending rolling folding and stretching properties that cannot be fulfilled by conventional electronics however their emitted power levels are only in the range of up to 500mw and there is no current flexible technology that can satisfy upcoming needs like conformal antenna for avionic radars and light weight flexible antenna for satellite iot that require power levels approaching or exceeding 10w nanomat comes to fill in this emerging technological gap through the inauguration of the new domain of flexible power rf nanoelectronics an innovative heterogeneous technological platform comprising material and fabrication novelties in carbonbased electronics and thermoelectrics wide band gap semiconductor based mmics rf mems and acoustic sensors will deliver flexible components and circuits the concept will be demonstrated through two prototypes of escalating innovation and complexity starting from a flexible hybrid proof of concept for satellite iot at kaband and climaxing with a fully monolithic flexible power rf transceiver for next generation avionic radars at xband the nanomat consortium is made up from 12 partners from 9 european countries with a wide geographical spread half of the consortium are industrial entities one a major global player and the rest dynamic upcoming or established smes thus it is an industrially driven proposition it has strong interdisciplinary character from semiconducting material growth to technology and component fabrication and from electromagnetic and multiscale physics simulation to system engineering and from machine learning to circularity and sustainability the challenges posed demand that the consortium works with stateoftheart characterization methods but also improves them and create new ones when the need arises in this project starting trl 3 and commencing trl5
light dark matter new directions for theory and detection

dark matter is one of the biggest mysteries of the universe yet its particle identity is unknown this proposal focuses on light dark matter ldm with mass below a gev in lightdark i will pursue two intrinsically complementary directions i i will explore novel theoretical frameworks for ldm and ii i will develop new theoretical concepts to directly detect it in the laboratory this pioneering theory work will lay the foundation for future experimental realizations and is crucial in the quest to unearth the identity of dark matter i will carry out a comprehensive research program designed to tackle these challenges and i believe that i am uniquely positioned to do so regarding i the wealth of annihilation channels scattering processes selfinteractions decay modes and mass splittings opens up a host of possible frameworks to set the ldm abundance which i will explore i have already proposed a paradigmshifting idea in the form of the strongly interacting massive particle simp mechanism which along with other new ideas for ldm will be thoroughly studied regarding ii the study of novel target materials for ldm sensitive sensors collective excitations detection philosophies and the interplay between them is crucially still in its infancy i will explore new theoretical concepts and synergies in these experimental aspects including the use of superconducting nanowires microwave kinetic inductance devices 2d layered materials ferroelectrics and directionality with prospects to detect ldm orders of magnitude beyond current abilities down to the mev scale proofofprinciple has already been established for nanowires where using data from a tiny prototype device i have already broken new ground in ldm parameter space the innovative theoretical approaches presented here open up an exciting and groundbreaking eld of research the proposed investigations are both timely and essential paving the way towards a dark matter discovery
understanding lung cancer related risk factors and their impact

lung cancer lc is the biggest cancer killer worldwide with fiveyear survival following diagnosis varying between 5 to 25 though tobacco smoking has long been recognized as the major risk factor for lc many cases incl lc patients that are nonsmokers cannot be explained by this reason in this sense lucia aims to establish a novel toolbox for discovering and understanding new risk factors that contribute to lc development the toolbox encompasses the analysis of three aspects i personal risk factors which include a persons exposure to chemical pollutants and behavioural and lifestyle factors ii external risk factors such as urban built and transport environments social aspects and climate and iii biological responses to the personal and external risk factors including changes in genetics epigenetics metabolism and aging key components of the toolbox for analysing personal and external risk factors include retrospective and prospective cohort databases ai models wearable devices novel noninvasive sensors and multiomics together these tools will be used to identify the effects of a wide range of environmental biological demographic community and individuallevel risk factors associated with the formation of lc molecular changes associated with the risk factors identified by this set of tools will then be validated by cell and molecular biology methods and through in vivo analysis the impact of the identified personal and external risk factors and the associated biological responses will be then validated in three clinical use cases general population risk assessment and screening precision screening of highrisk populations and digital diagnostics the resulting evidence within lucia will be translated into policymaking recommendations with the aim to implement them in a screening program for lc this action is part of the cancer mission cluster of projects on understanding
generating unstable dynamics in dispersive hamiltonian fluids

this project aims to prove rigorous results on the generation of unstable dynamics in the dispersive hamiltonian water waves and geophysical fluid equations i refer to the outstanding open problems of the formation of energy cascades from low to high frequencies orbital instabilities and extreme rare phenomena such as rogue waves all these behaviors are well documented in experiments real world data and numerical simulations but still lack a rigorous mathematical proof accordingly the project has three lines of research1 energy cascades from low to high frequency modes i plan to construct solutions of water waves and geophysical fluids equations in which energy shifts from low to high fourier frequencies induced by resonant interactions provoking the growth of sobolev norms this will be attacked via a novel mechanism based on dispersive estimates in the frequency space that i have pioneered in the linear setting2 orbital instabilities of stokes and rossby waves i plan to study the linear and nonlinear modulational instabilities of traveling solutions like the stokes and rossby waves in the higher dimensional setting proving longtime conjectures in fluid dynamics and geophysics this will be attacked by extending a program i have initiated in the one dimensional setting3 extreme phenomena formation i plan to construct rogue wave solutions of the water wave equations confirming or disproving two of the most renowned physical conjectures regarding their formation this will be achieved combining deterministic normal forms and probabilistic methods like large deviation principles applied to pdesthese goals aim to open new paradigms to understand the long time dynamics of dispersive hamiltonian partial differential equations originating from fluids
graph reconstruction cospectrality and synchronisation through the lens of number theory geometry and algorithms

graph theory is a field with many beautiful and powerful connections to other areas of mathematics and computer science in this project the experienced researcher er an expert in graph theory will further explore these connections together with the experts in number theory manifold and parameterised complexity from the host moreover solving the chosen problems will improve our understanding of several famous open problems graph reconstruction wp1 does local information of the graph eg subgraph counts determine graph invariants eg the number of spanning trees the er will continue her excellent track record in this area with the help of the number theoretical expertise of the host graph isomorphism wp2 study small common covers of pairs of graphs building up to the computation of a set of matrices whose spectra determine whether the graphs are isomorphic this package carries concepts and techniques within the expertise of the supervisor to graph theory opening up a new avenue of research erns conjecture wp3 probabilistic and parameterised complexity aspects are studied of the question how long is the shortest reset word in a given finite state automaton this combines the expertise of the er in extremal and probabilistic combinatorics with the expertise in parameterised complexity of the host
next generation solutions for sustainable inclusive resourceefficient and resilient cultural heritage

culture heritage tangible and intangible can be understood as a reservoir of creativity wellbeing identity and knowledge that is useful to overcome present and future challenges the cultural value attributed to our traditional and historic buildings denotes our identity as communities and individuals playing an important role both in urban and rural domains the historic building stock is heterogeneous and consists of buildings from different time periods constructed in different ways with different materials and also follows different architectural ideals this situation implies that there is a need for differentiated renovation strategies and targeted policies along the heritage built environments life cycle that promote energy efficiency sustainability inclusiveness and resource efficiency while preserving cultural heritage value the overall vision of inherit is to create a systematic methodology accompanied by leadingedge information and communication technologies icts such as internet of things iot artificial intelligence ai and big data analytics and associated socialbehavioural practices towards sustainable inclusive and resourceefficient ch solutions inherit will enable socially innovative and economic viable interventions at different urban levels buildings cityneighbourhood covering all relevant aspects of the heritagebuilt environments life cycle 1 design and renovation 2 monitoring operation and management 3 preservation and maintenance the solutions will be tested in 8 cultural heritage sites across eu in addition inherit will create a capacity building programme addressing heritage operators and stakeholders including large companies smes public authorities research organisations and citizens to support sustainable ch with particular focus on neb community and projects and will work on policy recommendations towards sustainable heritage
hydrogen production in pressurized 3dprinted solid oxide electrolysis stacks

reliable and stable operation under pressure is one of the major challenges of currently existing solid oxide electrolysis soel technologies for its ultimate application in relevant sectors such as energy storage and transport the main goal of hyp3d is to overcome this barrier by delivering disruptive ultracompact and lightweight highpressure soel stacks able to convert electricity into compressed hydrogen for gas grid injection p2g and onsite generation in hydrogen refueling stations hrs hyp3d stacks are based on innovative 3dprinted soel cells with unprecedented mechanical properties embedded functionality and selftightening capabilities implemented by design these unique advantages will allow operation at pressures above five bars without the need of unpractical energy inefficient and costly pressure vessels which is the only actual solution for pressurization despite their low reliability breakthrough hyp3d geometries will multiply by more than three times the volume and mass specific power density of conventional technologies reaching 340kwl and 110 kwkg respectively resulting in pressurized soec stacks with a remarkably reduced footprint one third of stateoftheart stacks and ultralow use of raw materials 76 reduction moreover the elimination of any vessel will increase the system efficiency reduce the final cost and substantially simplify the scalingup towards required mwsize systems the project is productdriven and involves industrial partners with proved experience in mass manufacturing of ceramics by 3d printing glasstometal sealing and assembly of electrolysers which will ensure together with the presence of p2g and hrs stakeholders competently covering the entire valuechain hyp3d technology will be fabricated in a pilot line which will ensure reaching stack level and validation at laboratory scale by 2025 trl4