Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
rational design of polymerized ionic liquid electrolytes for multivalent ion batteries

with global battery demand projected to increase by 25 per year till 2030 it is urgent to overcome the limitations of commercial liion batteries in terms of energy density safety cost and carbon footprint batteries based on multivalent chemistries can reach significantly higher energy densities at lower costs in particular magnesium has very high volumetric capacity low reduction potential no toxicity it is easier to handle than lithium and 3000times more abundant and more geographically widespread therefore rechargeable magnesium batteries rmbs can enable safe lowcost highenergydensity energy storage contributing to the energy security and the creation of a competitive battery ecosystem within the european unionthe major barrier to rmbs is the lack of mgconducting electrolytes that allow reversible charge efficient platingstripping of metallic mg ionman will develop a new family of highperforming electrolytes for rmbs based on polymerized ionic liquids pils the rationally designed electrolyte structures combine the strengths of previously reported mgconducting electrolytes to the exploration of topological effects an integrated multitechnique approach that uses advanced characterization tools will enable to measure physicochemical properties and propose suitable longrange charge migration mechanisms for the electrolytes despite the bivalency of mg2 leads to strong interactions with anions and solvents the proposed methodology will allow for accurately identifying the mobile mg species their interactions with other components and their reactions with both electrodes of an rmb thus the compatibility with mg metal anode and selected cathodes will be thoroughly investigated defining requirements for device optimization toward safe and practical rmbs
elucidation of the different reaction mechanisms and pathways offered by the aor

green hydrogen produced from renewable electricity through water electrolysis can be converted via the energyefficient haberbosch process into green ammonia nh3 currently large industrial efforts are under way to scale up production globally with an expected surge in green nh3 supply the question arises whether the stored energy can be released electrochemically in nh3 fuel cells however so far high ammonia oxidation reaction aor overpotentials and particularly a nopoisoning mechanism have prevented application of lowtemperature nh3 fuel cells therefore this project focuses on the elucidation of key reaction mechanisms and pathways offered by the aor elumecaor in particular i hypothesize that metal oxide modifications on the pt surface offer a way to reduce the aor overpotential independently from the deactivation mechanism to test this hypothesis the catalyst surface composition will be modified using atomic layer deposition ald of metal oxide clusters and characterized in detail including fundamental electrochemical and operando microscopy and spectroscopy methods this marie curie fellowship combines my own expertise on fundamental pt electrochemistry and the effects of metal oxide modifications with the worldleading expertise of the interface science department at the fritzhaber institute of the maxplancksociety on controlled nanoparticle synthesis and operando electrocatalyst research
operate anywhere

this fast track project is a unique opportunity allowing the different stakeholders to approach in an agile way the development and joint validation of needed uam technologies and operations in a real european environment this will help the market bridge the famous valley of death in technology development while it will bring a significant amount of insights that will be necessary for ensuring a safe introduction of the new uam vehicles in all types of airspaces the project has set 5 key objectives which will deliver 6 well defined results that will contribute to achieving all expected outcomes stated in the call text the opera project will enable safe and efficient operations in all types of airspace controlled uncontrolled and uspace and conditions by validating 3 different complex uam piloted air taxi and unmanned cargo operations in reallife atm conditions trl7 including contingency and nonnominal situations it will stimulate the uptake of new sustainable urban air mobility services by addressing airground integration and the critical transition steps from piloted towards automated flights for 5 key autonomyenabling technologies at trl7 in addition it will ensure environmental sustainability compared to the next best transport alternative and enhance it by optimizing flight routing for minimum noise footprint and aircraft energy utilization eventually it will accelerate the deployment of urban air mobility by addressing necessary standardization regulation and roadmaps in synchronization with the ongoing certification of the 3 involved european uam vehicles and ensure social acceptance by targeted communication and dissemination activities all of this will be done through 3 distinct and well selected demonstration activities involving europes most promising uam oems
bordism of symmetries from global groups to derived orbifolds

bordism theory connects many central areas of mathematics defined via smooth manifolds it has proved to have deep connections to formal groups from algebraic geometry and stable homotopy theory from algebraic topology in particular complex bordism serves as an effective organizational tool for studying the stable homotopy category splitting up the homotopy groups of spheres into components of different wavelengthsthe goal of borsym is to develop a similarly powerful correspondence that classifies the symmetry of spaces through novel connections to equivariant algebraic geometry and smooth actions while such a relationship for symmetries has long been conjectured it was only recently that foundational results have been established for the actions of abelian groups such as the tensortriangular classification of actions on finite complexes and my proof of the equivariant quillen theorem at the same time bordism of symmetries has become a central object of interest also in the seemingly unrelated field of symplectic topology where groundbreaking work of abouzaid and collaborators has identified derived orbifold bordism as the universal target for floer homology thereby solving longstanding open problems in the field in view of these events a new picture is emerging which paints a universal role of equivariant bordism going substantially beyond even its classical role described above the goal of borsym is to unravel the full potential of this emerging picture to thoroughly develop a chromatic homotopy theory of group actions to employ the newly established set of tools to tackle major open problems in transformation groups and obtain new information about the derived orbifold bordism ring and to extend the connections between formal groups thick subcategories and bordism rings beyond the abelian case
closely related languages processing attrition and exposure

mainland scandinavian msc marks a fascinating linguistic scenario relying on mutual intelligibility speakers use their native language l1 when conversing with foreign mscinterlocutors and keep doing so even if immersed in the target speech community for years this raises the question if nonnative speakers of a closely related target language ln use different grammars or resort to the l1 grammar when processing the ln whether parsing it causes attrition and if any of this is modulated by exposure clorela closely related languages processing attrition and exposure addresses these issues by comparing processing and judgment data of native speakers of norwegian and nonnative speakers with l1 swedish or danish to this end we employ an innovative combination of on and offline methods eyetracking while reading etr and acceptability judgment tasks ajt conducting inperson studies at uit and collecting data from speakers in sweden and denmark via webbased surveys considering closely related languages serves to close important knowledge gaps these exhibit a broader range of contrasts than dialects no common standard to fall back on and a slowly deteriorating mutual intelligibility whether nonnative speakers postulate dedicated rules and are more prone to attrition or not has extensive implications for models of the cognitive organisation of linguistic systems and factors affecting their formation clorela emphasizes the potential of closely related varieties and sparks methodological advances by promoting a novel mix of methods to study ungrammaticality in parsing the action allows the pi to build on psycholinguistic and theoretical expertise and trains him in etr and transferable skills an ideal mix of trainingthroughresearch and formal training in acqva aurora which excels in research on multilingualism he will contribute to ongoing projects and take the lead on clorela to become a topclass linguist doing cuttingedge research
business strategy of nanofluidic chips for nextgeneration bioanalysis solutions to develop future medicines

envue technologies is a swedish deeptech spinout developing nextgeneration optical microscopy technology to achieve a deeper understanding of the building blocks of life biomolecules such as proteins dna and rna using a stateoftheart combination of nanotechnology light and data analysis we are at the forefront of studying single biological nanoobjects that are fundamental in life science segments such as drug discovery and development our patentpending innovation nanofluidic scattering microscopy nsm enables a unique ability to visualize and analyze biomolecules in their native and natural state without making any modifications to them to improve the efficiency and precision of future drugs the core of our nsm solution is to use nanochannels in our fluidic chips as tiny optical sensorsthe objectives of this proposal are to evaluate and develop our i production process ii business model and iii ip protection related to our nanofluidic nsm chips and to define the best business track and strategy for the company this is accomplished by evaluating three options for nanofabricating the chips establishing a maximum volume inhouse production process conducting a market analysis to understand stakeholders conducting a patent search and an fto analysis related to the design andor the function of the chips our goal is to commercialize nsm for a global audience which requires long and expensive rd processes with technical expertise this project will therefore provide the resources and support for the next essential step in our innovation development to significantly strengthen our position towards investors and to prepare the first round of investments to further develop and grow the company
deciphering host genetics and viral determinants of mpox epidemiology in the democratic republic of congo

background monkeypox virus mpv is a member of the poxviridae family that includes smallpox cowpox and chickenpox viruses endemic to equatorial africa following casual human to animal or human to human transmission recent events have seen an increased incidence with indications of sexual transmission the disease is characterized by fever muscle aches skin rash lymphadenopathy oral sores sore throat cough etc within any cluster of high risk contacts of a case mpox however not everyone exposed develops clinical disease moreover among those contacts who develop mpox not everyone gets severe disease or dieshypothesis host genetic viral factors explain the differential outcomes following exposure to mpvobjectives to determine the host genetic and viral determinants of mpox disease in kamituga area south kivu province drc specifically we will i establish well phenotyped cohorts of household contacts ii determine rare variants via family trios iii undertake rnaseq for transcriptomics and iv study differential cellular immunity profiles using digital cell sorting dcs v identify viral variants that drive severe diseasemethods whole exome sequencing wes transcriptomics and dcs studies of housefamily contacts clinically prequalified by pcr and serological testing virus gdna will be reverse transcribed from sequenced host rna and characterized by comparative genomics and phylogeny potential impact this project will elucidate host genetic viral determinants of susceptibility to mpox disease in context of natural exposure and infection that may serve as correlates of immune protection following vaccination
programmable integrated photonic neuromorphic and quantum networks for highspeed imaging communications and security applications

bioinspired and quantum paradigms have risen as the two main competitors aiming to address the inefficiency of conventional computational schemes up to now these two paradigms utilize nonoverlapping routes towards addressing this common objective routes that are challenging in terms of scalability and integration readiness prometheus proposition aims to shatter the boundaries between neuromorphic and quantum engineering and merge them to a common disruptive photonic integrated platform able to merge each fields merits the platform will be based on a dense reconfigurable silicon waveguide mesh powered by nonvolatile batio3 phaseshifters offering marginal power consumption and ghz tuning speed during mesh reconfiguration a key upgrade to this synaptic platform will be the cointegration of ultrafast multisection lasers acting as neurons sophisticated electrooptic packaging will provide the basis to promethes platform so as to evolve from the proofofconcept limbo to a standalone neuromorphicquantum hybrid integrated engine this versatile chip will enable the realization of neuromorphic architectures such as largescale spiking neural networks by exploiting signal multiplexing and ghz firing rate photonic timebased convolutional networks liquid state machines and onchip training prometheus will render feasible the exploration of disruptive concepts such as quantum reservoir computing the platform will be utilized as an integrated quantum random generator and as a physical unclonble function adding physical layer trustworthiness and novel security features prometheus chips will be benchmarked in terms of consumption accuracy speed and versatility in a set of demanding applications that extend from ultrafast image processing for flow cytometry and machine vision signal equalization and authentication in highspeed optical links to quantum key generation and distribution
fight against largescale corruption and organised crime networks

current evidence suggests that the global fight against corruption faces serious challenges policy decisions are not well informed the corruption landscape is complex and enormous while measuring corruption is so far mostly based on subjective approaches and there is lack of appropriate technological tools to support anticorruption to address these challenges falcon is designed and dedicated to support the composition update and management of comprehensive corruption intelligence pictures within domains and jurisdictions of interest this will be accomplished following a multiactor evidencebased datadriven approach building upon existing assets and prior work of consortium partners falcon will first develop and validate objective and actionable indicators individual and composite of corruption that can be used to inform policy decisions second it will design implement and integrate powerful data analytics tools data pipelines and applications that support the management of the entire lifecycle of corruption intelligence pictures this will enable comprehensive corruption risk assessment informed policy making and improved anticorruption law enforcement falcon will be piloted in four corruption domains corruption schemes at border crossings sanction circumvention by kleptocratsoligarchs public procurement fraud conflicts of interest of politically exposed persons peps involving law enforcement experts police authorities and border guards from six 6 european countries and other key actors ie govtech providers academia financial intermediaries policy makers ngos and civil society falcons implementation will be incremental and iterative forming synergies between ssh and technological expertise and will adhere to the principles of trustworthy ai and responsible research and innovation lastly falcon has defined specific key exploitable results and performance indicators for measuring its progress and success
european network against crime and terrorism

the programming of security ri is a highly sensitive exercise which has grown in complexity during the past years moreover the uptake of innovation stemming from eufunded security ri projects remains a challenge the goal of enact is to set up a knowledge network for security ri in the fighting crime and terrorism area capable of i supporting the eufunded fct security ri cycle and the overall community and market actors with actionable evidence and ii boosting the innovation uptake of the outcomes and results stemming from fct security funded ri projectsenact brings together the most unique blend of knowledge background skills resources and connections to i deliver a networkenabling service that facilitates the exchange of knowledge and value within the wider fct community ii catalogue aggregate and exploit the existing knowledge on the fct area ensuring continuous availability of a structured knowledge base accessible to decision makers of the various ri domains iii communicate project activities and disseminate exploit project findings in a timely manner ensuring continuous availability of updated actionable knowledge in each of the four domains addressed namely capabilities technology market and ssh iv foster cooperation between fct market actors in order to improve the market visibility and the uptake of innovation and v ensure the sustainability of the knowledge as a service model and the enabled networking environment beyond the project durationto operationalise these five pillars enact will implement coordination and support measures to extract information from the fct ri community making use of the projects connections with specific knowledge hubs it will also classify the information according to a recognisable taxonomy define concrete metrics derive results based on the exploitation of the acquired information and feed them back into the community thus contributing to a more impactful eu fct ri effort
innovate for sustainable accelerating systems

particle accelerators have become essential instruments to improve our health the environment our safety and our hightech abilities as well as to unlock new fundamental insights in physics chemistry biology and generally enable scientific breakthroughs that improve our lives accelerating particles to higher energies will always require a large amount of energy in a society where energy sustainability is critical keeping energy consumption as low as reasonable possible is an unavoidable challenge for both research infrastructures ris and industry which collectively operate over 40000 accelerators based on stateoftheart technology the portfolio of current and future acceleratordriven ris in europe could develop to consume up to 1 of germanys annual electricity demand with the ambition to maintain the attractiveness and competitiveness of european ris and to enable europes green deal we propose to innovate for sustainable accelerating systems isas by establishing enhanced collaboration in the field to broaden expedite and amplify the development and impact of novel energysaving technologies to accelerate particles for many frontier accelerators superconducting rf srf systems are the enabling technology isas will innovate those technologies that have been identified as being a common core of srf accelerating systems and that have the largest leverage for energy savings to minimize the intrinsic energy consumption in all phases of operation in the landscape of acceleratordriven ris solutions are being developed to reuse the waste heat produced to develop energyefficient magnets and to operate facilities on opportunistic schedules when energy is available the isas project has a complementary focus on the energy efficiency of the srf accelerating technologies this will contribute to the vital transition to sustain the tremendous 20th century applications of the accelerator technology in a green and energy conscious 21st century
willem ai to reduce cardiovascular diseases

willem is the first 100 automated cloud platform for electrocardiogram ecg analysis designed to comprehensively identify and diagnose all types of arrhythmias and predict cardiovascular diseases cvds behaviour at 6 months since its detection willem communicates users and hospitalsin real time through a unique cloud platform integrable with any other ehealth platform as part of the clinical workflow willem provides the best prospective and labelled ecg database and as a hardwareagnostic platform it uses breakthrough artificial intelligence ai models to transform raw ecg signals from any monitoring device into a medical grade ecg report today willems ai classifies 73 arrhythmias of the 288 known cardiac patterns more than 90 of the cases and it is the only solution that predicts atrial fibrillation the goal is to classify every arrythmia present in human biology and to predict the 6 most prevalent heart diseases in an automatic and nonsupervised way to reduce cvds
nanoassisted digitalizing of cancer phenotyping for immunotherapy

every day cancer takes about 30000 lives worldwide despite multiple treatments developed in the last 50 years true revolution in the therapy is demonstrated by the immunooncology relying on multiple routes to activate the immune system using eg chimeric antigen receptors checkpoints inhibitors although demonstrating success in the treatment of eg lymphoma the percentage of patients responding to the immunotherapy is less than 30 even more the activation of immune system does not happen at no cost leading to severe autoimmune reactions sometimes with lethal consequences therefore the main question of clinicians is how to efficiently predict the responsenoresponse of the patient to the immunotherapy at present there is no predictive technological platform combining both highly sensitive analysis of the cancer immunity and the planning of the strategy for potential therapy i consider cancer as a smart selfadapting machine that plays its own set of rules it generates and quenches the biochemical signals initiates the iterative loops and builds up feedback controls to create an immune suppressive environment my idea is to digitalize these mechanisms immunochip will develop a device combining microfluidics with the specific nanosensory network to study elements of the cancerimmunity cycle to bring a new dimension in the field of preclinical immunotherapeutic cancer phenotyping the information about the immunosuppressive activity of the cancer microenvironment immune checkpoints t cells efficiency of the immunotherapy will be collected into respective data patterns the developed immunochip platform will help to answer the questions can the patient be treated with the immunotherapy how does the tumor protect itself which immunotherapy to use i am sure that improved decisionmaking in immunotherapy will lead to a transformative treatment results for more patients and will help to save more lives