Dragon09/odtu_chatbot huggingface dataset:
quantum lockin amplifier phonon detectors

the precise measurement of phononic properties of materials is crucial for the emerging physics and nextgeneration technologies with the evergrowing study of phononic manybody physics the need for precise phonon measurement has become increasingly important quantum lockin measurement techniques offer a promising avenue for future phonon detection boasting significant advantages such as ultrahigh resolution heightened sensitivity and the capability for concurrent measurement of amplitude frequency and phasein this project i propose innovative quantum lockin amplifier phonon detector qlamp for phonon detection for the first time and plan to experimentally demonstrate their effectiveness in simultaneously measuring phonon phase frequency and amplitude i plan to use qlamp to measure topological localized states in phononic crystals and can also be employed for detecting weak microwaves the quantum lockin amplifier developed in this project will pushing both phononics physics and wireless communication to new stagethis interdisciplinary training scheme is designed to enhance ruihuans expertise in quantum optics fortifying his skills and helping him establish a research career in europe it covers component design and implementation theoretical analysis mathematical modelling and applications to assist ruihuan in attaining professional maturity and broadening his exposure to academic and industrial collaborations he will receive training on intellectual property management funding and proposal writing commercialization supervision and teaching secondment in academic host with prof martijn wubs dtu denmark is arranged to pursue scientific objectives enriching ruihuans learning experience expanding his network in europe and maximizing the impact of research and training on the eu society and industry
green intelligent affordable new transport solutions

to provide affordable and accessible mobility solutions to both emerging and advanced markets the giants green intelligent affordable nano transport solutions project aims to develop a completely new electric vehicle platform the platform is based on user demands and will be demonstrated and validated in use cases in both emerging and advanced markets showcasing the practicality of giants technology rather than focussing on the development of a typical skateboardsolution common in the automotive sector giants offers a much more flexible and mission tailored approach it is built on a set of technology solutions which together allow to produce light electric vehicles l5 l6 and l7 suited for urban traffic solutions it offers modularity scalability and interoperability and features innovative charging and energy optimization solutions the platform will include a lightweight blind mating and portable 48 v battery a scalable edrivetrain a standardized vehicle control system and roof solar panels a vehicle configuration tool will also be available to enable 3rd parties to design vehicles based on the platform the success of the platform will be assessed in terms of platform usability manufacturability vehicle operation user acceptability environmental benefits and business viability additionally a concept for recycling reuse and refurbishment will be developedgiants will reduce the cost of ownership for electric vehicles and provide climateneutral solutions for urban transport that are userfriendly energy efficient and can improve air quality thus the project will increase the user acceptance and lead to eu leadership in world transport markets demonstration activities with prototypes are expected to raise awareness of the giants technology and facilitate its uptake by major original equipment manufacturers the potential for the giants technology is 15 million vehicles sold annually from 2028 onwards
human genetic determinants of invasive group a streptococcal hostpathogen interactions

group a streptococcus gas is a major human specific bacterial pathogen most people suffer from mild infections while only a few develop invasive gas igas infections these cases of igas infections are unexplained as they strike otherwise healthy people the human specificity of gas and the interindividual variability upon infection with gas are poorly understood my proposal aims to close both knowledge gaps i hypothesize that singlegene defects of antistreptococcal immunity increase susceptibility to humanspecific gas virulence factors in some people thereby underlying their igas infections i propose an innovative framework to unravel igas pathophysiology in humans by applying a strategy to integrate the studies of human genetics and hostpathogen interactions at the molecular level this project focuses on patients suffering from igas infections most patients have been enrolled sampled and whole exome sequencing wes performed additional patients will be recruited the human genes underlying igas infections will be identified using complementary wesbased approaches the discovered inborn errors of immunity to gas and the hostpathogen interactions will be dissected at the molecular cellular tissue and wholeorganismal levels including with patients cells and clinical gas strainsthe immediate availability of patients genetic data provides a secure starting point for an efficient implementation of this proposal preliminary analyses have yielded two promising candidate genes access to patients specimens and clinical gas isolates offers an exceptional opportunity to characterize patientspecific hostpathogen interactions thus we are in a unique position to discover the first human genetic determinants of igas hostpathogen interactions this project may uncover the role of genes in human physiology beyond the infectious phenotype and accelerate the development of preventative strategies against gas infections
zeroenabling smart networked control framework for agile cyber physical production systems of systems

zeroswarm is a mission to achieve climate neutral and digitised production via a multidisciplinary human centric objective oriented innovative approach resulting in technical solutions for open swarm framework nonpublic 5g network active information continuum and digital twin at the core it establishes a unique forum where separately maturing technologies of 5g and cloudedge continuum data technologies and analysis including data spaces and gaiax and operational technology automation and agility break their siloes to codesign and cocreate through 10 trials it will showcase key achievements such as smart assembly sustainable powertrains improved resilience with remote operation 5g powered plcs for real time distributed control systems safe and autonomous transport of goods in factory 5g enabled process aware agvs plug connect 5g for industry mobile intelligent agents for zero plastic waste smart maintenance and optimization remote quality control for zero defect resilient manufacturingthe project includes 3 nodes north center and south with industrial test facilities from previous publicprivate investments cocreating with reputable industry players aligned with the technical activities zeroswarm includes a tailored engagement program towards a wide audience including collaboration with digital innovation hubs and key initiatives in europe in addition open innovation practices involves industry player as clients of developed technologies via zeroswarm community with 400 users and the expression of interest mechanism it allows them to be the pioneer of the zeroswarm technologies establishing an impact pathway even after the project end zeroswarm puts strong emphasis on developing various learning materials to promote skill development of talented workforces with minimum efforts in prominent twin transformation which will strongly contribute to build up european leadership in sustainable data driven manufacturing
ultrafast correlated twodimensional moir superlattices

as one of the most fascinating phenomena in physics strong correlation exists across a wide range of scales from planet to electron researchers have been pursuing a thorough understanding of strongcorrelation phenomena for decades in addition to the equilibrium correlated states detected by electric methods nonequilibrium correlated dynamics that reveals more fingerprints of manybody interaction at a transient timescale is also significant the emergence of twodimensional 2d moir superlattices provides an excellent platform to probe localized nonequilibrium correlation phenomena by ultrafast laser excitation and spectroscopic detection with high resolution in both space and time the combination of large moir lattices in space and femtosecondscale resolution in time will offer us a powerful tool to unravel the signature of unconventional dynamics of strongcorrelated states which not only deepens our understanding of complex quantum systems but also holds promise for the development of advanced technologies with transformative applications in fields like quantum computing and energy transmission this interdisciplinary training scheme aims to enhance dr shangs expertise in photonics strengthening his skills and helping him establish a research career in europe the program covers component design and implementation theoretical analysis and photonics experiments to assist shang in reaching professional maturity and increase his exposure to academic and industrial collaborations he will receive training on intellectual property management funding and proposal writing commercialization business and finance management supervision and teaching additionally shang will have the opportunity to establish cooperation with prof abajo icfo spain as part of an academic secondment this will maximize his learning experience expand his network in europe and maximize the impact of research and training on eu society and industry
advancing civilmilitary interoperability and coordination through excellence in science and technology

the atmexcite project will identify the requirements of atm systems for civilmilitary aviation coordination and cybersecurity and develop a set of solutions the project will engage with stakeholders throughout the solution development phase to ensure that the proposed solutions meet their needsby engaging with stakeholders and using a rigorous approach to solution development the project team is confident that it will develop effective and implementable solutions to the challenges of civilmilitary aviation coordination and cybersecurity once the requirements have been identified the project team will design develop and test proposed solutions using a variety of approaches including system design software development and cybersecurity testing the project team will design system architectures for the proposed solutions the system architectures will take into account the requirements of atm systems cybersecurity best practices and operational constraintsthe sesar er call explicitly emphasizes the need for enhanced security confidentiality and anonymisation in the realm of military aviation data the call also draws attention to the vulnerabilities associated with realtime airborne position data our proposed solutions aim to directly address these vulnerabilities by introducing methods for verification of adsb data and selective encryption and model the interaction between civil and military systems in an efficient mannerthis strategic alignment ensures that the solutions directly impact the priorities outlined in the european atm master plan further promoting the harmonisation of civil and military aviation in the european sky within the work areas of improved security of military operations and digitalisation for airspace management asm and mission trajectory management mtm atmexcite proposes 5 research solutionsin a second phase atmexcite will identify synergies among them in order to propose one or several integrated solutions
the 3d motion of the interstellar medium with eso and esa telescopes

the current model for the structure of the local milky way is in crisis data from the esa gaia mission has overthrown the 150yearold paradigm for the gas distribution in the local milky way a 500 pc ring known as goulds belt in the newly emerging view local starforming regions are connected by lowerdensity gas they are part of a new organizational unit undulating coherent and linear galacticscale gas structures what is the origin of these kpclong structures how do starforming regions form and disperse inside them and are they related to the traditional view of spiral armsunderpinning these questions lies a critical measurement currently beyond reach tracing the gas flow in 3d gas flow is a fundamental physical property of the ism knowing it is to know the past and future path of the gas in the galaxy measure momentum and infer the external forces acting on the starforming gas achieving this measurement for the local kpc would constitute a breakthrough in ism star formation and spiral structure formation research the goal of ismflow is to see the local milky way gas in 3d motion for the first time and make sense of it the project will use a dedicated and approved large observational campaign in the nearinfrared at eso visions pi alves and upcoming esa gaia data i have been developing new methods over the past decades to determine cloud distances shapes and motions using space and groundbased data and have proven feasibility we will measure the local gas flow for the first time derive the local molecular gas trajectory from the past and into the future 20 to 20 myr and be in a position to make significant advances in the field and leave a legacy to the community we will 1 characterize the newly discovered largescale structures 2 understand the formation and dispersal of giant molecular clouds and star formation regions and 3 confront gas flow theories and the formation of spiral arms
hydrogen under pressure

hyrope proposes to combine unique fundamental skills of four european laboratories to perform atmospheric and highpressure experiments coupled to highperformance simulations of an innovative concept for gas turbines to burn zerocarbon hydrogenbased fuels due to their highpower density it would be a potential gamechanging technology that can deliver energy on demand for both power and aviation gas turbine technology has evolved from an abundance of hydrocarbon fossil fuels but has the unique potential to be fuel flexible and burn renewable zerocarbon hydrogenbased fuels such as hydrogen or ammonia however these fuels raise several fundamental issues as they have very different combustion properties and emission properties when compared to hydrocarbon fuels hydrogen is highly diffusive extremely reactive and its turbulent burning rate exhibits an unexplained strong pressure dependence predicting whether hydrogen flames that are stable at atmospheric pressure will be stable at higher pressures as needed in gas turbines remains an unsolved fundamental problem ammonia is a convenient hydrogen carrier that can be partially decomposed to hydrogen but requires careful control of nox emissions how to handle the effects of pressure on these fuels is a major gap in our scientific knowledge hyrope will study the effects of pressure on the combustion of hydrogenbased fuels in a fuel flexible staged combustion approach where the first stage is controlled by flame propagation and the second one by autoignition this configuration offers enormous potential that has not yet been exploited for such fuels this can only be achieved through a joint work combining stateoftheart tools from novel experimental facilities at high pressures advanced optical diagnostics to highperformance computing the project will accelerate the development of new highpower density fuelflexible combustion systems and unleash the potential of zerocarbon gas turbines
scaleresolving simulations for innovations in turbomachinery design

scifiturbo aims to revolutionise the aero engine design process by advancing and integrating highorder scaleresolving simulations srs and optimization methodologies into standard industrial workflows srs are a key enabler for developing ultraefficient propulsion systems that drastically reduce ghg emissions by 2035 and achieve the eus target to be climateneutral by 2050 the advancements will boost design process capabilities and reduce product development cycles future engine concepts require opening up the design space and solving complex design problems out of reach for todays standard industrial design processes within the required timeframe to achieve the necessary step change in engine design a similar step change is needed for the design approach scifiturbo fills this urgent need by exploiting opportunities in three foundation technologies highperformance computing highorder numerical methods and aiml the combination is used to implement and demonstrate two key advancements first a highly integrated highorder srs design process is established for modern cpugpu hardware meeting robustness accuracy and turnaround time requirements it will provide increased functionality and effectivity at an industrial level and pave the way for the uptake of srsbased design by the industry the high accuracy of the methodology will also reduce the need for lowtrl testing and enable new concepts and extended operating conditions second an srsassisted multifidelity datadriven optimisation framework is developed which embeds and exploits the advantages of highly accurate highorder srs while leveraging aiml methods to increase the predictive capability of lowerfidelity simulations and maximize overall process accuracy and speed dedicated experiments support the technology advancement and will enable the design of netzeroemission engines in due time and contribute to the digital transformation of the aviation industry
innovative integrated tools and technologies to protect and treat drinking water from disinfection byproducts dbps

water purification and disinfection are crucial processes to provide safe water to citizens but the low quality of water sources due to soilfreshwater increasing contamination makes this goal very challenging disinfection byproducts dbps produced when chlorine disinfectant reacts with organic matter in water have a serious impact even at low concentrations on the environment and human health still not well understood effects on humans liver activity and neurotoxicity were already reported h2oforall project aims to assess main dbps sources and fate through the development of fast costeffective and accurate sensor monitoring devices and also by modelling their spread through drinking water distribution systems in addition dbps toxicity and environmental impact will be studied in this project and measures will be proposed to protect drinking water chain on the other hand breakthrough water treatments to remove dbps or avoid their formation during water disinfection processes will be developed paying attention to their life cycle analysis costs and risks a central knowledge base with reliable data on the occurrence of dbps in europe and their effects will be created to increase awareness of society and governmental organizations about these drinking water contaminants in order to draw new policy responses and guidance
yeast cell factory for mrna bioproduction

messenger rna mrna vaccines have become a gamechanger in the fight against covid19 providing an exit strategy to the global crisis of our age mrna is now considered a promising biopharmaceutical for a vast array of medical applications currently in vitro transcription ivt is the only available technology for mrna production however it relies on a complex supply chain and costly purification process reliable largescale ivt production is challenging and high production costs are an issue for lowincome countries and this will be even more critical for clinical mrna applications requiring high doses yscripts groundbreaking nature lies in the generation of a specific mrna bioproduction process in yeast integrating innovative extraction and purification processes representing a complete shift of paradigm compared to ivt production and a revolutionary new use of yeast although yeast possesses a similar mature mrna structure as humans and is recognized as safe for pharmaceutical production mrna bioproduction and isolation have never been attempted yscript will provide groundbreaking technological improvements by i decreasing the mrna production supply chain ii increasing the purity yield of long mrna by avoiding premature termination occurring during ivt and iii guarantying mrna stability through integrated extractionpurification processes this will ensure the generation of highquality mrna therapeutics while streamlining production and reducing costs yscript brings together worldclass expertise in molecular biology biophysics biotechnology chemistry chemical engineering mrna therapeutics yeast ty biology bioproduction and purification processes the project will significantly advance the current state of the art of mrna manufacturing yscript will foster citizens wellbeing and health while decreasing economic and social disparities associated with biopharmaceuticalbased therapies in which mrna is nowadays a key element
digitalised pilot lines for silicon heterojunction tunnel interdigitated back contact solar cells and modules

pilatus is a 3year project aiming to demonstrate by 2025 three digitalised pilot lines for the production in europe of silicon wafers solar cells and modules pilatus will leverage on the patented and already proven backcontacted silicon heterojunction tunnelibc technology to ensure achieving its ambitious targets pilatus will prove a production capacity of 15 mw for m10 silicon wafers in norway using polysilicon from europe and demonstrate the feasibility of an expansion to 5 gw wafer production capacity pilatus pv module pilot line will reach a minimum of 170 mw of annual production capacity accompanied with 190 mw cell capacity that by itself adds 30 to the current total capacity for pv cell production in europe combining inline metrology and outdoor monitoring with the support of industry 40 concepts all along the production chain the cells and modules fabricated on pilatus pilot lines will be analysed and feedback provided to the manufacturing process to ensure reaching 90 yield at the end of the project with the goal to establish pv modules with high durability pilatus targets to demonstrate the way towards 40 years product lifetime by gaining fundamental insights into the degradation mechanisms and providing mitigation solutions thanks to the inline and outdoor metrology units that will be developed in the scope of the project further pilatus will prove a reduced environmental footprint compared to current technologies by demonstrating modules fully made from recycled materials ecodesign practices to facilitate the dismantling of pv panels and manufacturing plants compliant with environmental standards in short pilatus will contribute to rebuilding a made in europe leadingedge competitive pv industry with the entire value chain been retained in europe compliant to the latest environmental standards hence fostering the affordability the security of supply and the sustainability of the future eu lowcarbon energy system