Dludora/DAIL-BIRD huggingface dataset:
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: What is the total number of episode with a rating below 7? rating below 7 refers to rating < 7 */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(episode_id) FROM Episode WHERE rating < 7;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: List down the names of person born in California, USA. California refers to birth_region = 'California'; USA refers to birth_country = 'USA' */
SELECT 
SELECT name FROM Person WHERE birth_region = 'California' AND birth_country = 'USA';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: In between the episode 5 and10 of season 2, how many of them are credited for casting? between the episode 5 and 10 of season 20 refers to episode_id IN('S20-E5', 'S20-E6', 'S20-E7', 'S20-E8', 'S20-E9', 'S20-E10'); credited refers to credited = 'true'; for casting refers to role = 'casting' */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(credited) FROM Credit WHERE episode_id IN ( 'S20-E5', 'S20-E6', 'S20-E7', 'S20-E8', 'S20-E9', 'S20-E10' ) AND credited = 'true' AND role = 'casting';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: What is the episode ID that received 2 stars and 9 votes? 2 stars refers to stars = 2; 9 votes refers to votes = 9 */
SELECT 
SELECT episode_id FROM Vote WHERE stars = 2 AND votes = 9;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: Give the title of the episode won in Primetime Emmy Awards 2009. won refers to result = 'Winner'; in Primetime Emmy Awards refers to organization = 'Primetime Emmy Awards'; 2009 refers to year = 2009 */
SELECT 
SELECT T2.title FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Episode AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T1.organization = 'Primetime Emmy Awards' AND T1.year = 2009 AND T1.result = 'Winner';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: List down the episode ID of episodes aired in 2008 with 5 stars and below. aired in 2008 refers to air_date LIKE '2008%'; 5 stars and below refers to stars < 5 */
SELECT 
SELECT DISTINCT T1.episode_id FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE SUBSTR(T1.air_date, 1, 4) = '2008' AND T2.stars < 5;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: Among the episode with highest votes, what is the category credited to Carlton Batten? highest votes refers to max(votes); to Carlton Batten refers to person = 'Carlton Batten' */
SELECT 
SELECT T2.category FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Credit AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.person = 'Carlton Batten' AND T2.credited = 'true' ORDER BY T1.votes DESC LIMIT 1;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: Among the episodes aired in 2008 with votes ranges from 920 to 950, list their percent. aired in 2008 refers to air_date LIKE '2008%'; votes ranges from 920 to 950 refers to votes BETWEEN 920 AND 950 */
SELECT 
SELECT T2.percent FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE SUBSTR(T1.air_date, 1, 4) = '2008' AND T1.votes BETWEEN 950 AND 960;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: List the episode ID and title of episode where casting was credited to Bonita Pietila. was credited refers to credited = 'true'; to Bonita Pietila refers to person = 'Bonita Pietila' */
SELECT 
SELECT T1.episode_id, T1.title FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Credit AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.credited = 'true' AND T2.person = 'Bonita Pietila' AND T2.role = 'casting';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: In episode nominated in Annie Awards, how many of the episodes have a percent greater than 6? nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'; Annie Awards refers to organization = 'Annie Awards'; percent greater than 6 refers to percent > 6 */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE T1.organization = 'Annie Awards' AND T1.result = 'Nominee' AND T2.percent > 6;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: What is the title of episode nominated for WGA Award (TV) with votes greater than 1000? nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'; WGA Award (TV) refers to award_category = 'WGA Award (TV)'; votes greater than 1000 refers to votes > 1000 */
SELECT 
SELECT DISTINCT T2.title FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Episode AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.votes > 1000 AND T1.award_category = 'WGA Award (TV)' AND T1.result = 'Nominee';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: Among the people in Animation Department, who are credited for additional time in the episode titled by "How the Test Was Won"? Animation Department refers to category = 'Animation Department'; credited refers to credited = 'true'; for additional timer refers to role = 'additional timer' */
SELECT 
SELECT T2.person FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Credit AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T1.title = 'How the Test Was Won' AND T2.role = 'additional timer' AND T2.credited = 'true' AND T2.category = 'Animation Department';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: List the stars of episodes aired in November 2008. in November 2008 refers to air_date LIKE '2008-11%' */
SELECT 
SELECT T2.stars FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE SUBSTR(T1.air_date, 1, 7) = '2008-11';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: What is the title of episode with 5 stars and nominated for Prism Award which is aired on April 19, 2009? 5 stars refers to stars = 5; nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'; Prism Award refers to award_category = 'Prism Award'; on April 19 2009 refers to air_date = '2009-04-19' */
SELECT 
SELECT T3.title FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id INNER JOIN Episode AS T3 ON T1.episode_id = T3.episode_id WHERE T3.air_date = '2009-04-19' AND T1.award_category = 'Prism Award' AND T2.stars = 5 AND T1.result = 'Nominee';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: In episode with the highest votes, list the category of awards it is nominated for. highest votes refers to max(votes); nominated refers to result = 'Nominee' */
SELECT 
SELECT T1.award_category FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Episode AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T1.result = 'Nominee' ORDER BY T2.votes DESC LIMIT 1;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: In episodes aired in 2009, how many of them are credited to Sam Im for additional timer? in 2009 refers to air_date LIKE '2009%'; credited refers to credited = 'true'; Sam Im refers to person = 'Sam Im'; for additional timer refers to role = 'additional timer' */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Credit AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.credited = 'true' AND T2.person = 'Sam Im' AND SUBSTR(T1.air_date, 1, 4) = '2009' AND T2.role = 'additional timer';
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: List the title of the episode with stars greater than the 70% of average stars of all episodes. stars greater than the 70% of average stars refers to stars > multiply(avg(stars), 0.7) */
SELECT 
SELECT DISTINCT T1.title FROM Episode AS T1 INNER JOIN Vote AS T2 ON T2.episode_id = T1.episode_id WHERE T2.stars > 0.7 * ( SELECT AVG(stars) FROM Vote );
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE "Episode"
(
    episode_id       TEXT
        constraint Episode_pk
            primary key,
    season           INTEGER,
    episode          INTEGER,
    number_in_series INTEGER,
    title            TEXT,
    summary          TEXT,
    air_date         TEXT,
    episode_image    TEXT,
    rating           REAL,
    votes            INTEGER
)

CREATE TABLE Person
(
    name          TEXT
        constraint Person_pk
            primary key,
    birthdate     TEXT,
    birth_name    TEXT,
    birth_place   TEXT,
    birth_region  TEXT,
    birth_country TEXT,
    height_meters REAL,
    nickname      TEXT
)

CREATE TABLE Award
(
    award_id       INTEGER
            primary key,
    organization   TEXT,
    year           INTEGER,
    award_category TEXT,
    award          TEXT,
    person         TEXT,
    role           TEXT,
    episode_id     TEXT,
    season         TEXT,
    song           TEXT,
    result         TEXT,
    foreign key (person) references Person(name),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Character_Award
(
    award_id  INTEGER,
    character TEXT,
    foreign key (award_id) references Award(award_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Credit
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    category   TEXT,
    person     TEXT,
    role       TEXT,
    credited   TEXT,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id),
    foreign key (person) references Person(name)
)

CREATE TABLE Keyword
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    keyword    TEXT,
    primary key (episode_id, keyword),
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

CREATE TABLE Vote
(
    episode_id TEXT,
    stars      INTEGER,
    votes      INTEGER,
    percent    REAL,
    foreign key (episode_id) references Episode(episode_id)
)

/* Answer the following: In year 2009, what is the percentage of the episode titled by "Gone Maggie Gone" being nominated? being nominated refers to result = 'Nominee'; percentage = divide(count(result = 'Nominee'), count(result)) * 100% */
SELECT 
SELECT CAST((SUM(CASE WHEN T1.result = 'Nominee' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) - SUM(CASE WHEN T1.result = 'Winner' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.result) FROM Award AS T1 INNER JOIN Episode AS T2 ON T1.episode_id = T2.episode_id WHERE T2.title = 'Gone Maggie Gone' AND T1.year = 2009;
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

/* Answer the following: How many students have never been absent from school? have never been absent refers to `month` = 0; */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(name) FROM longest_absense_from_school WHERE `month` = 0
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

/* Answer the following: For the students who have been absent from school for the longest time, how many months have they been absent? absent from school for the longest time refers to MAX(month) */
SELECT 
SELECT MAX(month) FROM longest_absense_from_school
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

/* Answer the following: How many students belong to the navy department? belong to the navy department refers to organ = 'navy'; */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(name) FROM enlist WHERE organ = 'navy'
/* Given the following database schema: */
CREATE TABLE bool
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE person
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key
)

CREATE TABLE disabled
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE enlist
(
    "name"  TEXT not null,
    organ TEXT not null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE filed_for_bankrupcy
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE longest_absense_from_school
(
    "name"  TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    "month" INTEGER       default 0  null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE male
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE no_payment_due
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
    bool TEXT             null,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade,
        foreign key (bool) references bool ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE unemployed
(
    "name" TEXT default '' not null
        primary key,
        foreign key ("name") references person ("name")
            on update cascade on delete cascade
)

CREATE TABLE `enrolled` (
  `name` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `school` TEXT NOT NULL,
  `month` INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
  PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`school`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`name`) REFERENCES `person` (`name`) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
)

/* Answer the following: Among the students that have been absent from school for more than 5 months, how many of them are male? absent from school for more than 5 months refers to `month`  > = 5; */
SELECT 
SELECT COUNT(T1.name) FROM longest_absense_from_school AS T1 INNER JOIN male AS T2 ON T1.`name` = T2.`name` WHERE T1.`month` >= 5