Divyanshu67/squad_v2 huggingface dataset:
General_Electric

GE's history of working with turbines in the power-generation field gave them the engineering know-how to move into the new field of aircraft turbosuperchargers.[citation needed] Led by Sanford Alexander Moss, GE introduced the first superchargers during World War I, and continued to develop them during the Interwar period. Superchargers became indispensable in the years immediately prior to World War II, and GE was the world leader in exhaust-driven supercharging when the war started. This experience, in turn, made GE a natural selection to develop the Whittle W.1 jet engine that was demonstrated in the United States in 1941. GE ranked ninth among United States corporations in the value of wartime production contracts. Although their early work with Whittle's designs was later handed to Allison Engine Company, GE Aviation emerged as one of the world's largest engine manufacturers, second only to the British company, Rolls-Royce plc.

Question: Who led GE's effort to build the first turbosupercharges during World War I?
Answer: Sanford Alexander Moss

Question: Which jet engine did GE introduce in 1941?
Answer: Whittle W.1

Question: What was GE's rank among US corporations in the value of wartime production contracts during World War II?
Answer: ninth

Question: To which company did GE hand off their work on Whittle's jet engines?
Answer: Allison Engine Company

Question: Which company is ranked as the largest engine manufacturer in the world?
Answer: Rolls-Royce plc

Question: In what year was Sanford Alexander Moss born?

Question: In what year did World War II start?

Question: In what year was GE Aviation founded?

Question: In what year was the first superchargers introduced?

Question: What engines did Rolls-Royce plc. build?
General_Electric

General Electric heavily contaminated the Hudson River with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) between 1947-77. This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water. In response to this contamination, activists protested in various ways. Musician Pete Seeger founded the Hudson River Sloop Clearwater and the Clearwater Festival to draw attention to the problem. The activism led to the site being designated by the EPA as one of the superfund sites requiring extensive cleanup. Other sources of pollution, including mercury contamination and sewage dumping, have also contributed to problems in the Hudson River watershed.

Question: In what time period did GE pollute the Hudson River with PCBs?
Answer: 1947-77

Question: Who founded the Hudson River Sloop Clearwater and the Clearwater Festival to bring attention to the pollution caused by GE?
Answer: Pete Seeger

Question: What does PCB stand for?
Answer: polychlorinated biphenyls

Question: What designation did the EPA give to the site of GE's Hudson River pollution
Answer: superfund

Question: What other types of pollution have contaminated the Hudson River watershed?
Answer: mercury contamination and sewage dumping

Question: In what year did Pete Seeger found the Hudson River Sloop Clearwater?

Question: In what year did the EPA designate GE's plant on the Hudson River as a superfund site?

Question: In what year was musician Peter Singer born?

Question: In what year did GE start polluting the Hudson River with mercury?

Question: In what year did sewage dumping in the Hudson River become a problem?
General_Electric

GE has said that it will invest $1.4 billion in clean technology research and development in 2008 as part of its Ecomagination initiative. As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. In 2007, GE raised the annual revenue target for its Ecomagination initiative from $20 billion in 2010 to $25 billion following positive market response to its new product lines. In 2010, GE continued to raise its investment by adding $10 billion into Ecomagination over the next five years.

Question: How much money has GE said it will invest in 2008 for clean technology R&D?
Answer: $1.4 billion

Question: How many green products did GE bring to market via its Ecoimagination program as of October 2008?
Answer: 70

Question: What was GE's new revenue target for its Ecoimagination program in 2010?
Answer: $25 billion

Question: What type of lamp was introduced by GE as part of its Ecoimagination initiative?
Answer: halogen

Question: What type of engine did GE bring to market as part of its Ecoimagination project?
Answer: biogas

Question: In what year was the Ecomagination initiative introduced by GE?

Question: How much did GE spend on its Ecomagination initiative in 2009?

Question: How many green products did GE bring onto the market in 2009?

Question: What were the number of green products released onto the market by GE in 2010?

Question: How much did GE invest in it Ecomagination initiative in 2016?
General_Electric

Short Films, Big Ideas was launched at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival in partnership with cinelan. Stories included breakthroughs in Slingshot (water vapor distillation system), cancer research, energy production, pain management and food access. Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at a major international film festival, including the Sundance Film Festival and the Tribeca Film Festival. The winning amateur director film, The Cyborg Foundation, was awarded a US$100,000 prize at the 2013 at Sundance Film Festival.[citation needed] According to GE, the campaign garnered more than 1.5 billion total media impressions, 14 million online views, and was seen in 156 countries.[citation needed]

Question: What was the name of the project introduced by GE at the 2011 Toronto International Fils Festival?
Answer: Short Films, Big Ideas

Question: Which company was GE's partner in the Short Fils, Big Ideas project?
Answer: cinelan

Question: What type of system is Sligshot?
Answer: water vapor distillation

Question: What prize was awarded to the winning amateur dirctor film at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival?
Answer: US$100,000

Question: How many online views did the Short Films, Big Ideas campaign generate?
Answer: 14 million

Question: How much did it cost to produce the movie, "The Cyborg Foundation"?

Question: In what year was the first Sundance Film Festival held?

Question: In what year was cinelan founded?

Question: How many people saw the movie, "The Cyborg Foundation", at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival?

Question: In what city is the Tribeca Film Festival held?
General_Electric

In April 2014, it was announced that GE was in talks to acquire the global power division of French engineering group Alstom for a figure of around $13 billion. A rival joint bid was submitted in June 2014 by Siemens and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) with Siemens seeking to acquire Alstom's gas turbine business for €3.9 billion, and MHI proposing a joint venture in steam turbines, plus a €3.1 billion cash investment. In June 2014 a formal offer From GE worth $17 billion was agreed by the Alstom board. Part of the transaction involved the French government taking a 20% stake in Alstom to help secure France's energy and transport interests, and French jobs. A rival offer from Siemens-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries was rejected. The acquisition was expected to be completed in 2015.

Question: When did GE announce it was in talks to acquire the French engineering group Alstom?
Answer: April 2014

Question: What was the final acquisition price paid by GE for Alstom?
Answer: $17 billion

Question: How big was the stake in Alstom taken by the French government as part of the acquisition deal?
Answer: 20%

Question: When was GE's acquisition of Alstom agreed to by Alstom's board?
Answer: June 2014

Question: From which company did the Alstom board reject a rival acquisition proposal?
Answer: Siemens-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries

Question: In what year was Alstom established?

Question: How much was GE worth as of April 2014?

Question: How much was Siemens and Mitsubishi Heave Industries worth as of June 2014?

Question: How much was was Siemens-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries rival offer?

Question: In what year was steam turbines invented?
General_Electric

GE is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building. It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios are also located in the building. Through its RCA subsidiary, it has been associated with the center since its construction in the 1930s. GE moved its corporate headquarters from the GE Building on Lexington Avenue to Fairfield in 1974.

Question: Where is GE's headquarters located?
Answer: Fairfield, Connecticut

Question: On what street in New York was GE headquartered before moving to Fairfield?
Answer: Lexington Avenue

Question: In what year did GE move its headquarters to Fairfield?
Answer: 1974

Question: Which television broadcast company is located in the same building as GE's main offices in New York City?
Answer: NBC

Question: What was the former name of the Comcast Building, location of GE's main offices?
Answer: 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center

Question: In what decade did NBC makes the Comcast Building their headquarters?

Question: In what year was GE incorporated?

Question: In what year did NBC begin broadcasting from the Comcast building?

Question: In what year did 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center change its name to the Comcast building?
General_Electric

In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York. In 1999, the company agreed to pay a $250 million settlement in connection with claims it polluted the Housatonic River (Pittsfield, Massachusetts) and other sites with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and other hazardous substances.

Question: Which New York State Attorney General filed suit in US District Court to force GE to pay for the cleanup of chemicals dumped by their plant in Waterford, NY?
Answer: Robert Abrams

Question: How much did GE agree to pay in claims for the pollution it caused in the Housatonic River and other sites?
Answer: $250 million

Question: How many tons of PCBs were claimed to have been dumped by GE's Waterford Plant in the 1983 lawsuit?
Answer: more than 100,000

Question: In which year was a settlement reached regarding GE's pollution of the Housatonic River?
Answer: 1999

Question: What was the location of the pollution caused by GE in the Housatonic River?
Answer: Pittsfield, Massachusetts

Question: In what year was the suit against GE by New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams settled?

Question: How much money did GE pay to settle the lawsuit filed against it by the New York State Attorney General in 1983?

Question: What river is near GE's plant in Waterford, New York?

Question: Where was the lawsuit filed against GE in connection to it polluting the Housatonic River?

Question: What was the name of the attorney general who filed a suit against GE for it polluting the Housatonic River?
United_States_Army

The Continental Army was created on 14 June 1775 by the Continental Congress as a unified army for the colonies to fight Great Britain, with George Washington appointed as its commander. The army was initially led by men who had served in the British Army or colonial militias and who brought much of British military heritage with them. As the Revolutionary War progressed, French aid, resources, and military thinking influenced the new army. A number of European soldiers came on their own to help, such as Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, who taught the army Prussian tactics and organizational skills.

Question: When was the Continental Army created?
Answer: 14 June 1775

Question: Who was the commander of the Continental Army?
Answer: George Washington

Question: From what country did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben come from?
Answer: Europe

Question: What did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben teach the Continental Army?
Answer: Prussian tactics and organizational skills

Question: How was the Continental Army created?

Question: When was the commander of the Continental Army appointed?

Question: What European did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben come from?

Question: When did Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben teach Prussian tactics?
United_States_Army

The Vietnam War is often regarded as a low point for the U.S. Army due to the use of drafted personnel, the unpopularity of the war with the American public, and frustrating restrictions placed on the military by American political leaders. While American forces had been stationed in the Republic of Vietnam since 1959, in intelligence & advising/training roles, they did not deploy in large numbers until 1965, after the Gulf of Tonkin Incident. American forces effectively established and maintained control of the "traditional" battlefield, however they struggled to counter the guerrilla hit and run tactics of the communist Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army. On a tactical level, American soldiers (and the U.S. military as a whole) did not lose a sizable battle.

Question: What year did American forces start being stationed in Vietnam?
Answer: 1959

Question: What caused American forces to deploy in large number in 1965?
Answer: Gulf of Tonkin Incident

Question: What political structure did Vietnam have?
Answer: communist

Question: What year did Soviet forces start being stationed in Vietnam?

Question: What caused Soviet forces to deploy in large number in 1965?

Question: What political structure did America have?

Question: What type of military warfare did Russian forces use?
United_States_Army

By the twentieth century, the U.S. Army had mobilized the U.S. Volunteers on four separate occasions during each of the major wars of the nineteenth century. During World War I, the "National Army" was organized to fight the conflict, replacing the concept of U.S. Volunteers. It was demobilized at the end of World War I, and was replaced by the Regular Army, the Organized Reserve Corps, and the State Militias. In the 1920s and 1930s, the "career" soldiers were known as the "Regular Army" with the "Enlisted Reserve Corps" and "Officer Reserve Corps" augmented to fill vacancies when needed.

Question: What was organized to replace the concept of U.S. Volunteers?
Answer: the "National Army"

Question: When was the National Army demobilized?
Answer: end of World War I

Question: Who filled vacancies in the Regular Army?
Answer: "Enlisted Reserve Corps" and "Officer Reserve Corps"

Question: What was organized to replace the concept of the militias?

Question: When was the National Army started?

Question: What was added to the National Army?

Question: Who filled vacancies for militias?

Question: What were temporary soldiers known as?
United_States_Army

The army is led by a civilian Secretary of the Army, who has the statutory authority to conduct all the affairs of the army under the authority, direction and control of the Secretary of Defense. The Chief of Staff of the Army, who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army, serves as the principal military adviser and executive agent for the Secretary of the Army, i.e., its service chief; and as a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, a body composed of the service chiefs from each of the four military services belonging to the Department of Defense who advise the President of the United States, the Secretary of Defense, and the National Security Council on operational military matters, under the guidance of the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In 1986, the Goldwater–Nichols Act mandated that operational control of the services follows a chain of command from the President to the Secretary of Defense directly to the unified combatant commanders, who have control of all armed forces units in their geographic or function area of responsibility. Thus, the secretaries of the military departments (and their respective service chiefs underneath them) only have the responsibility to organize, train and equip their service components. The army provides trained forces to the combatant commanders for use as directed by the Secretary of Defense.

Question: Who is the highest-ranked military officer in the army?
Answer: The Chief of Staff

Question: Who does the Chief of Staff serve as the principal military adviser to?
Answer: Secretary of the Army

Question: How many military services beling to the Department of Defense?
Answer: four

Question: In what year did the Goldwater-Nichols act take place?
Answer: 1986

Question: Which civilian leads the Navy?

Question: Who is the highest-ranked military officer in the Navy?

Question: How many European military services belong to the Department of Defense?

Question: What year was the Goldwater-Nichols Act rejected?

Question: What branch of military does the Secretary of the Treasury direct?
United_States_Army

The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the largest and senior branch of the U.S. military, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which was formed (14 June 1775) to fight the American Revolutionary War (1775–83)—before the U.S. was established as a country. After the Revolutionary War, the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784, to replace the disbanded Continental Army. The United States Army considers itself descended from the Continental Army, and dates its institutional inception from the origin of that armed force in 1775.

Question: What branch of the USA Armed Forces is the largest?
Answer: The United States Army

Question: How many uniformed services are there in the US?
Answer: seven

Question: What years did the American Revolutionary War span?
Answer: 1775–83

Question: What date was the U.S. Army created?
Answer: 3 June 1784

Question: What did the U.S Army replace?
Answer: Continental Army

Question: What branch of the USA Armed Forces is the smallest?

Question: How many uniformed services are there in Canada?

Question: What years did the French Revolutionary War span?

Question: What did the U.S. Navy replace?

Question: When was the U.S.  Navy disbanded?
United_States_Army

The War of 1812, the second and last American war against the United Kingdom, was less successful for the U.S. than the Revolution and Northwest Indian War against natives had been, though it ended on a high note for Americans as well. After the taking control of Lake Erie in 1813, the Americans were able to seize parts of western Upper Canada, burn York and defeat Tecumseh, which caused his Indian Confederacy to collapse. Following ending victories in the province of Upper Canada, which dubbed the U.S. Army "Regulars, by God!", British troops were able to capture and burn Washington. The regular army, however, proved they were professional and capable of defeating the British army during the invasions of Plattsburgh and Baltimore, prompting British agreement on the previously rejected terms of a status quo ante bellum. Two weeks after a treaty was signed (but not ratified), Andrew Jackson defeated the British in the Battle of New Orleans and became a national hero. Per the treaty both sides returned to the status quo with no victor.

Question: The War of 1812 consisted of the U.S against whom?
Answer: United Kingdom

Question: In what year did the U.S. take control of Lake Eerie?
Answer: 1813

Question: Who did the U.S. defeat to collapse the Indian Confederacy?
Answer: Tecumseh

Question: In the Battle of New Orleans, who defeated the British?
Answer: Andrew Jackson

Question: The Siege of 1812 was fought against?

Question: What year did the U.S. take control of Lake Superior?

Question: What did the English defeat to collapse the Indian Confederacy?

Question: In the Battle of the New Orleans, who defeated the Americans?
United_States_Army

After the war, though, the Continental Army was quickly given land certificates and disbanded in a reflection of the republican distrust of standing armies. State militias became the new nation's sole ground army, with the exception of a regiment to guard the Western Frontier and one battery of artillery guarding West Point's arsenal. However, because of continuing conflict with Native Americans, it was soon realized that it was necessary to field a trained standing army. The Regular Army was at first very small, and after General St. Clair's defeat at the Battle of the Wabash, the Regular Army was reorganized as the Legion of the United States, which was established in 1791 and renamed the "United States Army" in 1796.

Question: What political party did not have trust in standing armies?
Answer: republican

Question: Who did the state militias have ongoing conflict with?
Answer: Native Americans

Question: Who was defeated at the Battle of the Wabash?
Answer: General St. Clair

Question: In what year was the Legion of the United States established?
Answer: 1791

Question: In what year was the Legion of the United States renamed to the United States Army?
Answer: 1796

Question:  What person did not trust the standing armies?

Question: Who did the state militia have an ongoing peace treaty with?

Question: Who was killed at the Battle of the Wabash?

Question: In what year was the the government of the United States established?
United_States_Army

Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, and the Joint Multinational Training Center (JMRC) at the Hohenfels Training Area in Hohenfels, Germany. ARFORGEN is the Army Force Generation process approved in 2006 to meet the need to continuously replenish forces for deployment, at unit level, and for other echelons as required by the mission. Individual-level replenishment still requires training at a unit level, which is conducted at the continental US (CONUS) replacement center at Fort Bliss, in New Mexico and Texas, before their individual deployment.

Question: Where is the National Training Center located?
Answer: Fort Irwin, California

Question: Where is the Joint Readiness Training Center located?
Answer: Fort Polk, Louisiana

Question: Where is the Joint Multinational Training Center located?
Answer: Hohenfels, Germany

Question: In what year was ARFORGEN approved?
Answer: 2006

Question: In what states is Fort Bliss located?
Answer: New Mexico and Texas

Question: Where is the International Training Center located?

Question: Where is the Double Readiness Training Center located?

Question: Where is the Joint International Training Center located?

Question: What year was ARFORGEN rejected?

Question: In what cities is Fort Bliss located?
United_States_Army

For the first two years Confederate forces did well in set battles but lost control of the border states. The Confederates had the advantage of defending a very large country in an area where disease caused twice as many deaths as combat. The Union pursued a strategy of seizing the coastline, blockading the ports, and taking control of the river systems. By 1863 the Confederacy was being strangled. Its eastern armies fought well, but the western armies were defeated one after another until the Union forces captured New Orleans in 1862 along with the Tennessee River. In the famous Vicksburg Campaign of 1862–63, Ulysses Grant seized the Mississippi River and cut off the Southwest. Grant took command of Union forces in 1864 and after a series of battles with very heavy casualties, he had Lee under siege in Richmond as William T. Sherman captured Atlanta and marched through Georgia and the Carolinas. The Confederate capital was abandoned in April 1865 and Lee subsequently surrendered his army at Appomattox Court House; all other Confederate armies surrendered within a few months.

Question: In what year did the Union Forces capture New Orleans?
Answer: 1862

Question: Who took control of the Mississippi River in 1862-63?
Answer: Ulysses Grant

Question: Who captured Atlanta?
Answer: William T. Sherman

Question: Where did Lee surrender his army?
Answer: Appomattox Court House

Question: In what year did the Union Forces capture Atlanta?

Question: Who took control of the Snake River in 1862-63?

Question: Who released Atlanta?

Question: Where did Grant surrender his army?
United_States_Army

The end of World War II set the stage for the East–West confrontation known as the Cold War. With the outbreak of the Korean War, concerns over the defense of Western Europe rose. Two corps, V and VII, were reactivated under Seventh United States Army in 1950 and American strength in Europe rose from one division to four. Hundreds of thousands of U.S. troops remained stationed in West Germany, with others in Belgium, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, until the 1990s in anticipation of a possible Soviet attack.

Question: What war occurred after the end of World War II?
Answer: Cold War

Question: In what year were corps V and corps VII reactivated?
Answer: 1950

Question: How many divisions of the U.S. Army were in Europe?
Answer: four

Question: What war occurred after the end of War on Terror?

Question: In what year were corps V and corps VII disbanded?

Question: How many divisions of the U.S. Army were in Germany?

Question: What set the stage for the North-South confrontation?

Question: With the outbreak of which war did concerns for the defense of Western Europe decrease?
United_States_Army

The United States joined World War II in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On the European front, U.S. Army troops formed a significant portion of the forces that captured North Africa and Sicily, and later fought in Italy. On D-Day, June 6, 1944, and in the subsequent liberation of Europe and defeat of Nazi Germany, millions of U.S. Army troops played a central role. In the Pacific War, U.S. Army soldiers participated alongside the United States Marine Corps in capturing the Pacific Islands from Japanese control. Following the Axis surrenders in May (Germany) and August (Japan) of 1945, army troops were deployed to Japan and Germany to occupy the two defeated nations. Two years after World War II, the Army Air Forces separated from the army to become the United States Air Force in September 1947 after decades of attempting to separate. Also, in 1948, the army was desegregated by order of President Harry S. Truman.

Question: What month and year did the U.S. join World War II?
Answer: December 1941

Question: Which military force attacked Pearl Harbor?
Answer: Japanese

Question: What is the month, day and year of "D-Day"?
Answer: June 6, 1944

Question: What war lead to the capture of the Pacific Islands by the U.S.?
Answer: Pacific War

Question: Who was responsible for the desegregation of the army?
Answer: Harry S. Truman

Question: What month and year did the Chinese join World War II?

Question: Which military force aided  during Pearl Harbor?

Question: What is month, day, and year V-Day?

Question: Who was responsible for the segregation of the army?

Question: Who participated along with U.S. Army soldiers in the French-Indian War?
United_States_Army

The Total Force Policy was adopted by Chief of Staff of the Army General Creighton Abrams in the aftermath of the Vietnam War and involves treating the three components of the army – the Regular Army, the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve as a single force. Believing that no U.S. president should be able to take the United States (and more specifically the U.S. Army) to war without the support of the American people, General Abrams intertwined the structure of the three components of the army in such a way as to make extended operations impossible, without the involvement of both the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve.

Question: Who adopted the Total Force Policy?
Answer: General Creighton Abrams

Question: What war was responsible for the creation of the Total Force Policy?
Answer: Vietnam War

Question: How many army components were affected by the Total Force Policy?
Answer: three

Question: Who rejected the Total Force Policy?

Question: What war was responsible for the recall of the Total Force Policy?

Question: How many Navy components were affected by the Total Force Policy?

Question: What three components of the Navy are a single force?
United_States_Army

In response to the September 11 attacks, and as part of the Global War on Terror, U.S. and NATO forces invaded Afghanistan in October 2001, displacing the Taliban government. The U.S. Army also led the combined U.S. and allied invasion of Iraq in 2003. It served as the primary source for ground forces with its ability to sustain short and long-term deployment operations. In the following years the mission changed from conflict between regular militaries to counterinsurgency, resulting in the deaths of more than 4,000 U.S service members (as of March 2008) and injuries to thousands more. 23,813 insurgents were killed in Iraq between 2003–2011.

Question: Which country was invaded by the U.S. in October 2001?
Answer: Afghanistan

Question: The U.S. Army invaded Iraq in what year?
Answer: 2003

Question: About how many U.S. soldiers died as of March 2008 due to counterinsurgency?
Answer: more than 4,000

Question: How many Iraqi insurgents were killed from 2003-2011?
Answer: 23,813

Question: Which country was liberated by the U.S. in October 2001?

Question: What year did the  European country invade Iraq?

Question: How many European soldiers died as of March 2008 due to counterinsurgency?

Question: How many Palestinian insurgents were killed from 2003-2011?

Question: What year did the Chinese lead a combined coalition into Iraq?
United_States_Army

Currently, the army is divided into the Regular Army, the Army Reserve, and the Army National Guard. The army is also divided into major branches such as Air Defense Artillery, Infantry, Aviation, Signal Corps, Corps of Engineers, and Armor. Before 1903 members of the National Guard were considered state soldiers unless federalized (i.e., activated) by the President. Since the Militia Act of 1903 all National Guard soldiers have held dual status: as National Guardsmen under the authority of the governor of their state or territory and, when activated, as a reserve of the U.S. Army under the authority of the President.

Question: What were National Guard members considered before 1903?
Answer: state soldiers

Question: In what year did the Milita Act take place?
Answer: 1903

Question: The Air Defense Artillery is a branch of what?
Answer: the Army

Question: National Guardsmen are under the authority of who?
Answer: the governor

Question: What was the U.S. Navy considered before 1903?

Question: In what year did the Milita Act disband?

Question: What is the State Defense Artillery a branch of?

Question: Who governs the U.S. Navy?
United_States_Army

The U.S. Army currently consists of 10 active divisions as well as several independent units. The force is in the process of contracting after several years of growth. In June 2013, the Army announced plans to downsize to 32 active combat brigade teams by 2015 to match a reduction in active duty strength to 490,000 soldiers. Army Chief of Staff Raymond Odierno has projected that by 2018 the Army will eventually shrink to "450,000 in the active component, 335,000 in the National Guard and 195,000 in U.S. Army Reserve."

Question: How many divisions are there in the U.S. Army?
Answer: 10

Question: How many brigade teams did the Army downsize to by 2015?
Answer: 32

Question: Who is the Army Chief of Staff?
Answer: Raymond Odierno

Question: By 2018, how many active Army members will there be?
Answer: 450,000

Question: How many Army Reserve members will there be by 2018?
Answer: 195,000

Question: How many divisions are there in the U.S. Navy?

Question: How many brigade teams did the Navy downsize to by 2015?

Question: Who is the Navy Chief of Staff?

Question: How many active Navy members will there be in 2018?

Question: How many Navy Reserve members will there be by 2018?
United_States_Army

Training in the U.S. Army is generally divided into two categories – individual and collective. Basic training consists of 10 weeks for most recruits followed by Advanced Individualized Training (AIT) where they receive training for their military occupational specialties (MOS). Some individuals MOSs range anywhere from 14–20 weeks of One Station Unit Training (OSUT), which combines Basic Training and AIT. The length of AIT school varies by the MOS The length of time spent in AIT depends on the MOS of the soldier, and some highly technical MOS training may require many months (e.g., foreign language translators). Depending on the needs of the army, Basic Combat Training for combat arms soldiers is conducted at a number of locations, but two of the longest-running are the Armor School and the Infantry School, both at Fort Benning, Georgia.

Question: What categories are U.S. Army training divided into?
Answer: individual and collective

Question: How long does basic training last?
Answer: 10 weeks

Question: How long does military occupation specialties training last?
Answer: 14–20 weeks

Question: What does OSUT stand for?
Answer: One Station Unit Training

Question: Where are the Armor School and the Infantry School both located?
Answer: Fort Benning, Georgia

Question: What categories are the U.S. Navy divided into?

Question: How long does basic artillery training last for?

Question: How long does a military cooking class last?

Question: How long does Naval military occupation specialties training last?

Question: What does ASUT stand for?
United_States_Army

Many units are supplemented with a variety of specialized weapons, including the M249 SAW (Squad Automatic Weapon), to provide suppressive fire at the fire-team level. Indirect fire is provided by the M203 grenade launcher. The M1014 Joint Service Combat Shotgun or the Mossberg 590 Shotgun are used for door breaching and close-quarters combat. The M14EBR is used by designated marksmen. Snipers use the M107 Long Range Sniper Rifle, the M2010 Enhanced Sniper Rifle, and the M110 Semi-Automatic Sniper Rifle.

Question: What does the SAW in M249 SAW stand for?
Answer: Squad Automatic Weapon

Question: What kind of gunfire is the M249 SAW generally used for?
Answer: suppressive fire

Question: What is the Mossberg 590 used for?
Answer: door breaching and close-quarters combat

Question: What gun do designated marksmen use?
Answer: M14EBR

Question: What semi-automatic sniper do Snipers use?
Answer: M110

Question: What does SAW in M248 stand for?

Question: What kind of gunfire is the M248 SAW generally used for?

Question: What gun do designated marksmen use the least?

Question: What type of automatic weapon do snipers use?
United_States_Army

The Pentagon bought 25,000 MRAP vehicles since 2007 in 25 variants through rapid acquisition with no long-term plans for the platforms. The Army plans to divest 7,456 vehicles and retain 8,585. Of the total number of vehicles the Army will keep, 5,036 will be put in storage, 1,073 will be used for training, and the remainder will be spread across the active force. The Oshkosh M-ATV will be kept the most at 5,681 vehicles, as it is smaller and lighter than other MRAPs for off-road mobility. The other most retained vehicle will be the Navistar MaxxPro Dash with 2,633 vehicles, plus 301 Maxxpro ambulances. Thousands of other MRAPs like the Cougar, BAE Caiman, and larger MaxxPros will be disposed of.

Question: How many MRAP vehicles has the Pentagon bought since 2007?
Answer: 25,000

Question: How many of the 25,000 vehicles do they plan on getting rid of?
Answer: 7,456

Question: How many of the vehicles will be used for training?
Answer: 1,073

Question: The Army will be keeping 5,681 of what vehicle?
Answer: Oshkosh M-ATV

Question: What type of ambulance will the Army have 301 of?
Answer: Maxxpro

Question: How many MRAP vehicles has the pentagon bought since 2000?

Question: How many of the 25,00 vehicles does they plan on selling?

Question: How many vehicles does the Army plan on not using for training?

Question: How many vehicles will the Navy be keeping?

Question: What type of tank will the the Army have 301 of?
United_States_Army

The U.S. Army black beret (having been permanently replaced with the patrol cap) is no longer worn with the new ACU for garrison duty. After years of complaints that it wasn't suited well for most work conditions, Army Chief of Staff General Martin Dempsey eliminated it for wear with the ACU in June 2011. Soldiers still wear berets who are currently in a unit in jump status, whether the wearer is parachute-qualified, or not (maroon beret), Members of the 75th Ranger Regiment and the Airborne and Ranger Training Brigade (tan beret), and Special Forces (rifle green beret) and may wear it with the Army Service Uniform for non-ceremonial functions. Unit commanders may still direct the wear of patrol caps in these units in training environments or motor pools.

Question: What piece of the uniform has been replaced by the patrol cap?
Answer: black beret

Question: Who was the Army Chief of Staff at this time?
Answer: General Martin Dempsey

Question: What month and year was the black beret replaced?
Answer: June 2011

Question: If a soldier is in a unit in jump status, what color beret do they wear?
Answer: maroon

Question: The rifle green beret is worn by whom?
Answer: Special Forces

Question: What piece of uniform has been replaced by the patrol top?

Question: Who is the Navy Chief of Staff at this time?

Question: What month and year was the black shirt replaced?

Question: What color beret does a soldier in a unit with permanent status wear?

Question: What color beret does the member of the 76th Ranger Regiment wear?
United_States_Army

As a uniformed military service, the Army is part of the Department of the Army, which is one of the three military departments of the Department of Defense. The U.S. Army is headed by a civilian senior appointed civil servant, the Secretary of the Army (SECARMY), and by a chief military officer, the Chief of Staff of the Army (CSA) who is also a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In the fiscal year 2016, the projected end strength for the Regular Army (USA) was 475,000 soldiers; the Army National Guard (ARNG) had 342,000 soldiers, and the United States Army Reserve (USAR) had 198,000 soldiers; the combined-component strength of the U.S. Army was 1,015,000 soldiers. As a branch of the armed forces, the mission of the U.S. Army is "to fight and win our Nation's wars, by providing prompt, sustained, land dominance, across the full range of military operations and the spectrum of conflict, in support of combatant commanders." The service participates in conflicts worldwide and is the major ground-based offensive and defensive force.

Question: How many military departments does the Department of Defense have?
Answer: three

Question: What does SECARMY stand for?
Answer: Secretary of the Army

Question: What does CSA stand for?
Answer: Chief of Staff of the Army

Question: At the end of 2016, how many soldiers were in the Regular Army?
Answer: 475,000

Question: How many soldiers were there in the entire U.S. Army at the end of 2016?
Answer: 1,015,000

Question: How many military departments does the Department of Agriculture have?

Question: What does SAACRMY stand for?

Question: What does CSS stand for?

Question: At the end of 2016,how many women were in the Regular Army?

Question: How many women soldiers were there in the entire U.S. Army at the end of 2016?
United_States_Army

The army's major campaign against the Indians was fought in Florida against Seminoles. It took long wars (1818–58) to finally defeat the Seminoles and move them to Oklahoma. The usual strategy in Indian wars was to seize control of the Indians winter food supply, but that was no use in Florida where there was no winter. The second strategy was to form alliances with other Indian tribes, but that too was useless because the Seminoles had destroyed all the other Indians when they entered Florida in the late eighteenth century.

Question: What Indian tribe was the Army's major campaign against?
Answer: Seminoles

Question: During what years did the wars between the Army and the Seminoles take place?
Answer: 1818–58

Question: What state were the Seminoles moved to?
Answer: Oklahoma

Question: What did the Army traditionally take control of to defeat the Indians?
Answer: winter food supply

Question: During what century did the Seminoles enter Florida?
Answer: eighteenth

Question: What American tribe was the Army's major campaign against?

Question: During what years did the wars between the Army and British take place?

Question: What state did the Pilgrims move to?

Question: What did the Navy traditionally take control of to defeat the Indians?

Question: During what century did the Seminoles enter Texas?
United_States_Army

During the Cold War, American troops and their allies fought Communist forces in Korea and Vietnam. The Korean War began in 1950, when the Soviets walked out of a U.N. Security meeting, removing their possible veto. Under a United Nations umbrella, hundreds of thousands of U.S. troops fought to prevent the takeover of South Korea by North Korea, and later, to invade the northern nation. After repeated advances and retreats by both sides, and the PRC People's Volunteer Army's entry into the war, the Korean Armistice Agreement returned the peninsula to the status quo in 1953.

Question: What year did the Korean War start?
Answer: 1950

Question: Who walked out of the U.N. security meeting?
Answer: the Soviets

Question: In what two countries did the American troops fight Communist forces?
Answer: Korea and Vietnam

Question: In what year did the Korean war end?
Answer: 1953

Question: What year did the Vietnam War begin?

Question: Who entered the U.N. security meeting?

Question: In what two countries did the American troops fight for Communist forces?

Question: In what year did the Vietnam War end?
United_States_Army

By 1989 Germany was nearing reunification and the Cold War was coming to a close. Army leadership reacted by starting to plan for a reduction in strength. By November 1989 Pentagon briefers were laying out plans to reduce army end strength by 23%, from 750,000 to 580,000. A number of incentives such as early retirement were used. In 1990 Iraq invaded its smaller neighbor, Kuwait, and U.S. land forces, quickly deployed to assure the protection of Saudi Arabia. In January 1991 Operation Desert Storm commenced, a U.S.-led coalition which deployed over 500,000 troops, the bulk of them from U.S. Army formations, to drive out Iraqi forces. The campaign ended in total victory, as Western coalition forces routed the Iraqi Army, organized along Soviet lines, in just one hundred hours.

Question: In 1989, what did the Pentagon plan to reduce the army end strength to?
Answer: 580,000

Question: Which country did Iraq invade in 1990?
Answer: Kuwait

Question: What operation began in January 1991?
Answer: Desert Storm

Question: How many troops were involved in Operation Desert Storm?
Answer: 500,000

Question: How long did Operation Desert Storm last?
Answer: one hundred hours

Question: What did the Pentagon pan to increase the army strength to?

Question: What state did Iraq invade in 1990?

Question: What operation ended in January 1991?

Question: How many months did Operation Desert Storm last?

Question: How many Canadian-led troops were deployed?
United_States_Army

The task of organizing the U.S. Army commenced in 1775. In the first one hundred years of its existence, the United States Army was maintained as a small peacetime force to man permanent forts and perform other non-wartime duties such as engineering and construction works. During times of war, the U.S. Army was augmented by the much larger United States Volunteers which were raised independently by various state governments. States also maintained full-time militias which could also be called into the service of the army.

Question: What year was the U.S. army organized?
Answer: 1775

Question: What group combined with the U.S. Army?
Answer: United States Volunteers

Question: Who raised the United States Volunteers?
Answer: various state governments

Question: What year was the Canadian army organized?

Question: What group combined with the U.S. Navy?

Question: Who dismantled the United States Volunteers?

Question: What did cities maintain full-time?

Question: What is also called into the service of the Navy?
United_States_Army

The United States Army is made up of three components: the active component, the Regular Army; and two reserve components, the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve. Both reserve components are primarily composed of part-time soldiers who train once a month, known as battle assemblies or unit training assemblies (UTAs), and conduct two to three weeks of annual training each year. Both the Regular Army and the Army Reserve are organized under Title 10 of the United States Code, while the National Guard is organized under Title 32. While the Army National Guard is organized, trained and equipped as a component of the U.S. Army, when it is not in federal service it is under the command of individual state and territorial governors; the District of Columbia National Guard, however, reports to the U.S. President, not the district's mayor, even when not federalized. Any or all of the National Guard can be federalized by presidential order and against the governor's wishes.

Question: What is the active component of the U.S. Army?
Answer: Regular Army

Question: What are the two reserve components of the U.S. Army?
Answer: Army National Guard and the Army Reserve

Question: What are UTAs?
Answer: unit training assemblies

Question: The U.S. Army is organized under what title of the United States Code?
Answer: 10

Question: Who does the D.C. National Guard report to?
Answer: the U.S. President

Question: What is the inactive component of the U.S. Army?

Question: What are the two reserve components of the U.S. Navy?

Question: The U.S. Army is organized under what title of the United Nations Code?

Question: Who does the D.C. National Navy report to?
United_States_Army

Following their basic and advanced training at the individual-level, soldiers may choose to continue their training and apply for an "additional skill identifier" (ASI). The ASI allows the army to take a wide ranging MOS and focus it into a more specific MOS. For example, a combat medic, whose duties are to provide pre-hospital emergency treatment, may receive ASI training to become a cardiovascular specialist, a dialysis specialist, or even a licensed practical nurse. For commissioned officers, ASI training includes pre-commissioning training either at USMA, or via ROTC, or by completing OCS. After commissioning, officers undergo branch specific training at the Basic Officer Leaders Course, (formerly called Officer Basic Course), which varies in time and location according their future assignments. Further career development is available through the Army Correspondence Course Program.

Question: What does ASI stand for?
Answer: additional skill identifier

Question: What is are combat medics duties?
Answer: provide pre-hospital emergency treatment

Question: Where do the officers go to complete their branch specific training?
Answer: Basic Officer Leaders Course

Question: If the officers want to advance their careers even further, where is that available?
Answer: Army Correspondence Course Program

Question: What does ISI stand for?

Question: Where do ensigns go to complete their branch specific training?

Question: Where does post-commissioning training take place?

Question: What does ISi training is offered?