Divyanshu67/squad_v2 huggingface dataset:
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The content of the acts, particularly section 1 (1) of the amending act of 1938, shows the importance which was then attached to giving architects the responsibility of superintending or supervising the building works of local authorities (for housing and other projects), rather than persons professionally qualified only as municipal or other engineers. By the 1970s another issue had emerged affecting education for qualification and registration for practice as an architect, due to the obligation imposed on the United Kingdom and other European governments to comply with European Union Directives concerning mutual recognition of professional qualifications in favour of equal standards across borders, in furtherance of the policy for a single market of the European Union. This led to proposals for reconstituting ARCUK. Eventually, in the 1990s, before proceeding, the government issued a consultation paper "Reform of Architects Registration" (1994). The change of name to "Architects Registration Board" was one of the proposals which was later enacted in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and reenacted as the Architects Act 1997; another was the abolition of the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education.

Question: What organization's policies regarding acceptance of professional qualifications prompted thoughts of revamping ARCUK?
Answer: European Union

Question: When did the name of ARCUK change?
Answer: 1996

Question: What was the name of the legistlation leading to the change in ARCUK's name?
Answer: the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act

Question: What was shut down as a result of legislation changing the name of ARCUK?
Answer: the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education

Question: What was the new name given to ARCUK in the '90s?
Answer: Architects Registration Board

Question: When did the name of ARCUK decide to stay the same?

Question: What organization's policies regarding acceptance of professional qualifications prompted thoughts of keeping ARCUK?

Question: What was opened as a result of legislation changing the name of ARCUK?

Question: What was the new name given to ARCUK in the '80s?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

RIBA Visiting Boards continue to assess courses for exemption from the RIBA's examinations in architecture. Under arrangements made in 2011 the validation criteria are jointly held by the RIBA and the Architects Registration Board, but unlike the ARB, the RIBA also validates courses outside the UK.

Question: What is the function of the Royal Institute's Visiting Boards?
Answer: to assess courses for exemption from the RIBA's examinations in architecture

Question: When did the Royal Institute and ARB reach accord on a shared body of criteria?
Answer: 2011

Question: What does ARB stand for?
Answer: Architects Registration Board

Question: What is a key difference between the ARB and Royal Institute?
Answer: RIBA also validates courses outside the UK

Question: What is no longer the function of the Royal Institute's Visiting Boards?

Question: When did the Royal Institute and ARB reach accord on a conflicted body of criteria?

Question: What does ARB no longer stand for?

Question: What is a key similarity between the ARB and Royal Institute?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are entitled to call themselves chartered architects and to append the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.

Question: How many people have membership in the Royal Institute?
Answer: 44,000

Question: What can chartered members of RIBA add to their name to indicate their status?
Answer: RIBA

Question: What type of Royal Institute members are not able to use the organization's acronym after their names?
Answer: Student Members

Question: What is not provided by the Royal Institute anymore?
Answer: fellowships

Question: Fellows of the Royal Institute can use what abbreviation with their names?
Answer: FRIBA

Question: How many people have lost membership in the Royal Institute?

Question: What can chartered members of RIBA remove from their name to indicate their status?

Question: What type of Royal Institute members are required to use the organization's acronym after their names?

Question: What is still provided by the Royal Institute?

Question: What abbreviation can no longer be used by Fellows of the Royal Institute  with their names?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London—a 1930s Grade II* listed building designed by architect George Grey Wornum with sculptures by Edward Bainbridge Copnall and James Woodford. Parts of the London building are open to the public, including the Library. It has a large architectural bookshop, a café, restaurant and lecture theatres. Rooms are hired out for events.

Question: What is the Royal Institute of British Architects' street address?
Answer: 66 Portland Place

Question: Who designed RIBA's headquarters?
Answer: George Grey Wornum

Question: What is one room in RIBA's headquarters that can be visited by the public?
Answer: the Library

Question: For what purpose can rooms be rented at the Royal Institute's building?
Answer: events

Question: What is the former Royal Institute of British Architects' street address?

Question: Who destroyed RIBA's headquarters?

Question: What is one room in RIBA's headquarters that can no longer be visited by the public?

Question: What purpose can rooms not be rented at the Royal Institute's building?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom, it opened its first regional office for the East of England at Cambridge in 1966.

Question: How many satellite offices does the Royal Institute run in the UK?
Answer: a dozen

Question: When was RIBA's first satellite office opened?
Answer: 1966

Question: In what city was the first RIBA branch office opened?
Answer: Cambridge

Question: What territory did RIBA's Cambridge branch office cover?
Answer: the East of England

Question: How many satellite offices does the Royal Institute no longer run in the UK?

Question: When was RIBA's last satellite office opened?

Question: What city was the first RIBA branch office closed?

Question: What territory did RIBA's Cambridge branch office avoid?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

RIBA Enterprises is the commercial arm of RIBA, with a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark. It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle.

Question: What is the name of the Royal Institute's business operation?
Answer: RIBA Enterprises

Question: Where does RIBA's business group have its headquarters office?
Answer: 15 Bonhill Street in London

Question: How many people work for RIBA Enterprises?
Answer: over 250

Question: How many of RIBA Enterprises' staff are located at the Newcastle office?
Answer: 180

Question: What is the name of the Royal Institute's academic operation?

Question: Where does RIBA's business group hide its headquarters office?

Question: How many people quit working for RIBA Enterprises?

Question: How many of RIBA Enterprises' staff are not located at the Newcastle office?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.

Question: What are three divisions of RIBA Enterprises?
Answer: RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing

Question: What are two publications produced by RIBA Publishing?
Answer: RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal

Question: What does NBS stand for?
Answer: National Building Specification

Question: How many people work for the NBS?
Answer: 130

Question: Where is the NBS located?
Answer: Newcastle

Question: What are three divisions not involved with RIBA Enterprises?

Question: How many people support the NBS?

Question: Where is the NBS banned?

Question: What are two publications avoided by RIBA Publishing?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The British Architectural Library, sometimes referred to as the RIBA Library, was established in 1834 upon the founding of the institute with donations from members. Now, with over four million items, it is one of the three largest architectural libraries in the world and the largest in Europe. Some items from the collections are on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in the V&A + RIBA Architecture Gallery and included in temporary exhibitions at the RIBA and across Europe and North America. Its collections include:

Question: What is another name for the Royal Institute Library?
Answer: The British Architectural Library

Question: When was the RIBA library founded?
Answer: 1834

Question: How many materials are housed in the RIBA library?
Answer: over four million

Question: The British Architectural Library is the biggest library of its kind in which continent?
Answer: Europe

Question: In what institution are some materials from the RIBA collection located?
Answer: Victoria and Albert Museum

Question: What is a prohibited name for the Royal Institute Library?

Question: When was the RIBA library removed?

Question: How many materials are burned in the RIBA library?

Question: Which continent has The British Architectural Library as the smallest library?

Question: What institution has none of materials from the RIBA collection?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The overcrowded conditions of the library was one of the reasons why the RIBA moved from 9 Conduit Street to larger premises at 66 Portland Place in 1934. The library remained open throughout World War Two and was able to shelter the archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos during the war.

Question: What was the RIBA Library's first address?
Answer: 9 Conduit Street

Question: Where did RIBA move its library?
Answer: 66 Portland Place

Question: In what year did RIBA move its library?
Answer: 1934

Question: Which architect's work was preserved throughout World War II by the Royal Institute's Library?
Answer: Adolf Loos

Question: What was the RIBA Library's fourth address?

Question: Where did RIBA name its library?

Question: What year did RIBA design its library?

Question: Which architect's work was lost during World War II by the Royal Institute's Library?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.

Question: Where is the Royal Institute Library's Reading Room located?
Answer: 66 Portland Place

Question: Where are RIBA's Study Rooms located?
Answer: the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A

Question: What art style was used inthe design of the Reading Room?
Answer: Art Deco

Question: In what year did the Royal Institute's Reading Rooms open?
Answer: 2004

Question: Who is meant to benefit from teaching provided by the RIBA library?
Answer: students, education groups and families

Question: Where is the Royal Institute Library's Reading Room formerly located?

Question: Where are RIBA's Study Rooms not located?

Question: What art style was not used in the design of the Reading Room?

Question: What year did the Royal Institute's Reading Rooms close?

Question: Who is not meant to benefit from the teaching provided by the RIBA library?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

Since 2004, through the V&A + RIBA Architecture Partnership, the RIBA and V&A have worked together to promote the understanding and enjoyment of architecture.

Question: When did the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Royal Institute of British Architects start a formal relationship?
Answer: 2004

Question: What is the name of the joint venture involving the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Royal Institute of British Architects?
Answer: the V&A + RIBA Architecture Partnership

Question: What is the main goal of the V&A + RIBA partnership?
Answer: to promote the understanding and enjoyment of architecture

Question: When did the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Royal Institute of British Architects end a formal relationship?

Question: What is the name of the joint venture no longer involving the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Royal Institute of British Architects?

Question: What is the main disadvantage of the V&A + RIBA partnership?

Question: Who has never worked together?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.

Question: In what space at the V&A is the Architecture Gallery located?
Answer: Room 128

Question: What is found at Room 128a of the Victoria & Albert Museum?
Answer: Architecture Exhibition Space

Question: Who designed rooms 128 and 128a at the V&A Museum?
Answer: Gareth Hoskins Architects

Question: Where was the Royal Institute's Drawing and Archives Collections located originally?
Answer: 21 Portman Place

Question: What part of the V&A was the Royal Institute's Drawing and Archives collection moved to?
Answer: the Henry Cole Wing

Question: What space at the V&A is the Architecture Gallery forbidden?

Question: What is not found at Room 128a of the Victoria & Albert Museum?

Question: Who destroyed rooms 128 and 128a at the V&A Museum?

Question: Where was the Royal Institute's Drawing and Archives Collections banned originally?

Question: What part of the V&A was the Royal Institute's Drawing and Archives collection avoided from?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

RIBA runs many awards including the Stirling Prize for the best new building of the year, the Royal Gold Medal (first awarded in 1848), which honours a distinguished body of work, and the Stephen Lawrence Prize for projects with a construction budget of less than £500,000. The RIBA also awards the President's Medals for student work, which are regarded as the most prestigious awards in architectural education, and the RIBA President's Awards for Research. The RIBA European Award was inaugurated in 2005 for work in the European Union, outside the UK. The RIBA National Award and the RIBA International Award were established in 2007. Since 1966, the RIBA also judges regional awards which are presented locally in the UK regions (East, East Midlands, London, North East, North West, Northern Ireland, Scotland, South/South East, South West/Wessex, Wales, West Midlands and Yorkshire).

Question: What does the Royal Institute of British Architects award the Stirling Prize for?
Answer: the best new building of the year

Question: What was the first year in which RIBA's Royal Gold Medal was given?
Answer: 1848

Question: What is the Royal Gold Medal awarded for?
Answer: a distinguished body of work

Question: What is the limit of how much can be spent on projects receiving the Stephen Lawrence Prize?
Answer: £500,000

Question: What is the name of the RIBA awards given to students of architecture?
Answer: the President's Medals

Question: What does the Royal Institute of British Architects no longer award the Stirling Prize for?

Question: What was the last year in which RIBA's Royal Gold Medal was given?

Question: What is the Royal Gold Medal removed from?

Question: What is the limit of how much can be taken from projects receiving the Stephen Lawrence Prize?

Question: What is the name of the RIBA awards given to professors of architecture?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

Architectural design competitions are used by an organisation that plans to build a new building or refurbish an existing building. They can be used for buildings, engineering work, structures, landscape design projects or public realm artworks. A competition typically asks for architects and/or designers to submit a design proposal in response to a given Brief. The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives. The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.

Question: What are events that a company can sponsor when it is planning a new construction project or redesigning an existing one?
Answer: Architectural design competitions

Question: What is provided to guide entrants in an architectural competition?
Answer: Brief

Question: What kinds of people generally make up the panels which judge architecture competitions?
Answer: design professionals and client representatives

Question: What is necessary for the integrity of a design competition?
Answer: independence of the jury

Question: What kind of artistic production can be supported by design competitions?
Answer: public realm artworks

Question: What are events that a company can't sponsor when it is planning a new construction project or redesigning an existing one?

Question: What is not provided to guide entrants in an architectural competition?

Question: What kinds of people never make up the panels which judge architecture competitions?

Question: What is unnecessary for the integrity of a design competition?

Question: What kind of artistic production can no longer be supported by design competitions?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

In addition to the Architects Registration Board, the RIBA provides accreditation to architecture schools in the UK under a course validation procedure. It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB.

Question: Aside from the ARB, what other organization offers accreditation services for schools serving architects?
Answer: RIBA

Question: What process does RIBA use in its accreditation system?
Answer: course validation

Question: What kinds of courses does RIBA conduct accreditation services for apart from the Architects Registration Board?
Answer: international courses

Question: What process does RIBA no longer use in its accreditation system?

Question: What other organization doesn't offer accreditation services for schools serving architects aside from the ARB?

Question: What kinds of courses does RIBA not conduct accreditation services for apart from the Architects Registration Board?

Question: What always requires input from the ARB?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

The RIBA has three parts to the education process: Part I which is generally a three-year first degree, a year-out of at least one year work experience in an architectural practice precedes the Part II which is generally a two-year post graduate diploma or masters. A further year out must be taken before the RIBA Part III professional exams can be taken. Overall it takes a minimum of seven years before an architecture student can seek chartered status.

Question: What is the first step in the Royal Institute's guidelines for education?
Answer: three-year first degree

Question: What is required by the second stage in the education provisions set out by RIBA?
Answer: a two-year post graduate diploma or masters

Question: What does the third part of the Royal Institute's educational process contain?
Answer: professional exams

Question: How long does it take, at the least, for a student to be eligible for the title of Chartered?
Answer: seven years

Question: What occurs between the second and third parts of the education process prescribed by the Royal Institute?
Answer: A further year out

Question: What is the first step not used in the Royal Institute's guidelines for education?

Question: What is not required by the second stage in the education provisions set out by RIBA?

Question: What does the third part of the Royal Institute's educational process omit?

Question: How long does it take, at most, for a student to be eligible for the title of Chartered?
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects

In 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. "The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the country. So let's see minimum space standards for all new homes," said RIBA president Jack Pringle.

Question: What did the Royal Institute support in order to keep up with housing in mainland Europe?
Answer: minimum space standards

Question: When did the Royal Institute promote setting lower limits on the size of new homes in Britain?
Answer: 2007

Question: Who was the head of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 2007?
Answer: Jack Pringle

Question: To what decade did Pringle unfavorably compare the size of modern British homes?
Answer: the 1920s

Question: What country did Pringle cite as having homes with better proportions than those found in the UK?
Answer: Holland

Question: What did the Royal Institute oppose in order to keep up with housing in mainland Europe?

Question: When did the Royal Institute oppose setting lower limits on the size of new homes in Britain?

Question: Who was the body of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 2007?

Question: What decade did Pringle favorably compare the size of modern British homes?

Question: What country did Pringle cite as having homes with worse proportions than those found in the UK?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records and with increasing public access to those documents, which comprise the National Archives. NARA is officially responsible for maintaining and publishing the legally authentic and authoritative copies of acts of Congress, presidential proclamations and executive orders, and federal regulations. The NARA also transmits votes of the Electoral College to Congress.

Question: NARA is responsible for what collection of archives?
Answer: National Archives

Question: What independent agency preserves the original copy of executive orders?
Answer: National Archives and Records Administration

Question: What is Congress responsible for preserving?

Question: What kind of agency is The Electoral College?

Question: What types of documents does Congress preserve?

Question: What does Congress usually do when they deliberate a bill?

Question: Where is the public not legally allowed to vote?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The Archivist of the United States is the chief official overseeing the operation of the National Archives and Records Administration. The Archivist not only maintains the official documentation of the passage of amendments to the U.S. Constitution by state legislatures, but has the authority to declare when the constitutional threshold for passage has been reached, and therefore when an act has become an amendment.

Question: What is the official that oversees the operation of NARA?
Answer: The Archivist

Question: What member of NARA has the ability to declare when the constitutional threshold of passage has ocurred?
Answer: The Archivist

Question: What do state legislatures oversee the operation of?

Question: What kind of documentation is maintained by the state legislatures?

Question: What authority do the state legislatures have?

Question: What do state legislatures decide about acts?

Question: What is the title used by state legislatures when overseeing  NARA?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The Office of the Federal Register publishes the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, and United States Statutes at Large, among others. It also administers the Electoral College.

Question: What office publishes the Federal Register?
Answer: The Office of the Federal Register

Question: What office administers the Electoral College?
Answer: The Office of the Federal Register

Question: Which office publishes the Code of Federal Regulations?
Answer: The Office of the Federal Register

Question: Which office publishes the United States Statutes at Large?
Answer: The Office of the Federal Register

Question: What does the Electoral College publish?

Question: What code is the Electoral College responsible for?

Question: What statutes does the Electoral College publish?

Question: Does the Electoral College only publish the US Statutes at Large only or are there others?

Question: What office does the Electoral College administer?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)—the agency's grant-making arm—awards funds to state and local governments, public and private archives, colleges and universities, and other nonprofit organizations to preserve and publish historical records. Since 1964, the NHPRC has awarded some 4,500 grants.

Question: Which arm of NARA handles grants?
Answer: The National Historical Publications and Records Commission

Question: What year was The National Historical Publications and Records Commission established?
Answer: 1964

Question: About how many grants has the NHPRC awarded?
Answer: 4,500

Question: In what year did public and private archives begin taking grants?

Question: How many grants are awarded by the government annually?

Question: How many colleges and universities award grants to students each year?

Question: In 1964 what was the focus of curriculum in history classes?

Question: What do many nonprofit organizations take part in to support students?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) is a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resource for the public and the government. Congress has charged NARA with reviewing FOIA policies, procedures and compliance of Federal agencies and to recommend changes to FOIA. NARA's mission also includes resolving FOIA disputes between Federal agencies and requesters.

Question: OGIS provides what resource for the government and public?
Answer: FOIA

Question: What type of dispute does NARA typically resolve?
Answer: FOIA disputes

Question: NARA is ordered by congress to review what type of policies?
Answer: FOIA policies

Question: What types of recommendations does NARA provide to congress?
Answer: changes to FOIA

Question: What types of disputes do Federal agencies usually solve?

Question: What type of policies does NARA have Congress review annually?

Question: What does NARA have Congress also recommend if needed?

Question: What groups does Congress make itself a resource for?

Question: What groups does the public make sure are in compliance with FOIA?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Originally, each branch and agency of the U.S. government was responsible for maintaining its own documents, which often resulted in records loss and destruction. Congress established the National Archives Establishment in 1934 to centralize federal record keeping, with the Archivist of the United States as chief administrator. The National Archives was incorporated with GSA in 1949; in 1985 it became an independent agency as NARA (National Archives and Records Administration).

Question: What year was the National Archives Establishment established in?
Answer: 1934

Question: In what year did NARA become an independent agency?
Answer: 1985

Question: In what year was The National Archives merged with GSA?
Answer: 1949

Question: What did NARA establish in 1934?

Question: Why did NARA establish the National Archives in 1934?

Question: Who is the head of NARA?

Question: What happened originally when the GSA was responsible for maintaining documents?

Question: What was the chief administrator incorporated with in 1949?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The first Archivist, R.D.W. Connor, began serving in 1934, when the National Archives was established by Congress. As a result of a first Hoover Commission recommendation, in 1949 the National Archives was placed within the newly formed General Services Administration (GSA). The Archivist served as a subordinate official to the GSA Administrator until the National Archives and Records Administration became an independent agency on April 1, 1985.

Question: Who was the first Archivist at the National Archives?
Answer: R.D.W. Connor

Question: When did the first Archivist start at the National Archives?
Answer: 1934

Question: What branch of the US government established the National Archives?
Answer: Congress

Question: What commission merged the National Archives with GSA?
Answer: Hoover Commission

Question: The Archivist took on what role after the incorporation of the Nation Archives into GSA?
Answer: subordinate official

Question: Who began serving on April 1, 1985?

Question: What was Hoover's profession in 1934?

Question: Was Hoover one of many Archivists or was he the first?

Question: In what year did Hoover become President?

Question: What was established by the GSA in 1949?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In March 2006, it was revealed by the Archivist of the United States in a public hearing that a memorandum of understanding between NARA and various government agencies existed to "reclassify", i.e., withdraw from public access, certain documents in the name of national security, and to do so in a manner such that researchers would not be likely to discover the process (the U.S. reclassification program). An audit indicated that more than one third withdrawn since 1999 did not contain sensitive information. The program was originally scheduled to end in 2007.

Question: When was the reclassification program originally intended to end?
Answer: 2007

Question: How was the reclassification of documents in '06 revealed?
Answer: public hearing

Question: In what year was the Archivist of the US hired?

Question: In what year was the reclassification program created?

Question: What did the Archivist of the US and researchers have between them?

Question: What did the Archivist and researchers plan to withdraw in the name of national security?

Question: Would NARA be likely to find out about the researchers reclassification program?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In 2010, Executive Order 13526 created the National Declassification Center to coordinate declassification practices across agencies, provide secure document services to other agencies, and review records in NARA custody for declassification.

Question: What year was Executive Order 13526 created?
Answer: 2010

Question: What Executive order created the National Declassification Center?
Answer: Executive Order 13526

Question: What was the aim of Executive Order 13526?
Answer: coordinate declassification practices

Question: In what year was NARA created?

Question: What is the number of the order written by NARA to declassify documents?

Question: What is the main focus of NARA's efforts?

Question: What other responsibilities does NARA have?

Question: What groups does NARA oversee since 2010?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

NARA's holdings are classed into "record groups" reflecting the governmental department or agency from which they originated. Records include paper documents, microfilm, still pictures, motion pictures, and electronic media.

Question: What types of groups are NARA's holdings classified into?
Answer: record groups

Question: Each record group is classified based on what?
Answer: governmental department or agency

Question: Besides films and other non-static media, what type of media is classified into a group?
Answer: documents

Question: Besides the general media and motion picture categories, which category contains media that is not static?
Answer: microfilm

Question: What are governmental departments usually classed into?

Question: How is NARA classified as officially?

Question: What record types were used more in the past than they are now?

Question: What records are usually used currently because they are the most efficient?

Question: What record is the oldest type in storage?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Archival descriptions of the permanent holdings of the federal government in the custody of NARA are stored in Archival Research Catalog (ARC). The archival descriptions include information on traditional paper holdings, electronic records, and artifacts. As of December 2012, the catalog consisted of about 10 billion logical data records describing 527,000 artifacts and encompassing 81% of NARA's records. There are also 922,000 digital copies of already digitized materials.

Question: Where are archival descriptions of holdings under the custody of NARA stored?
Answer: Archival Research Catalog (ARC)

Question: As of the end mid December of 2012, how many logical data records are stored at NARA?
Answer: 10 billion

Question: How many digital copies of previously digitized materials were there in December of 2012?
Answer: 922,000

Question: Archival descriptions include traditional paper holdings, electron records, and what?
Answer: artifacts

Question: The 10 billion logical data records are linked to how many artifacts?
Answer: 527,000

Question: In what year was the ARC created?

Question: What is the maximum capacity of what the federal government can store ?

Question: What percentage of artifacts are actually held in museums?

Question: What does the government usually back up 81% of in case of damage?

Question: How many catalogs sent to people each year could actually be digitized instead?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Most records at NARA are in the public domain, as works of the federal government are excluded from copyright protection. However, records from other sources may still be protected by copyright or donor agreements. Executive Order 13526 directs originating agencies to declassify documents if possible before shipment to NARA for long-term storage, but NARA also stores some classified documents until they can be declassified. Its Information Security Oversight Office monitors and sets policy for the U.S. government's security classification system.

Question: Most of NARA's holdings are available to sector?
Answer: public domain

Question: Federal government works are excluded from what legal protection?
Answer: copyright

Question: Some records at NARA are legally protected by what?
Answer: copyright

Question: What executive order directs agencies to declassify documents before sending them to NARA?
Answer: Executive Order 13526

Question: What office of NARA oversees the declassification of classified materials?
Answer: Information Security Oversight Office

Question: Most donor records at the ISO office are available to what group?

Question: What are donor agreement records excluded from?

Question: What does the ISO office direct agencies to do?

Question: For how long are documents stored at the ISO office?

Question: For how long does the ISO office also store classified documents?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Many of NARA's most requested records are frequently used for genealogy research. This includes census records from 1790 to 1930, ships' passenger lists, and naturalization records.

Question: Besides census records and passenger lists, what NARA documents are particularly useful to genealogists?
Answer: naturalization records

Question: For what time period does NARA have census records available for?
Answer: 1790 to 1930

Question: During what period did Europeans immigrate to the US?

Question: How many passengers are typically on a ship?

Question: What is the farthest year you can go back when studying your genealogy?

Question: In what year was genealogy the most popular?

Question: What did the government start taking to count the population in 1790?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Archives Building, known informally as Archives I, located north of the National Mall on Constitution Avenue in Washington, D.C., opened as its original headquarters in 1935. It holds the original copies of the three main formative documents of the United States and its government: the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. It also hosts a copy of the 1297 Magna Carta confirmed by Edward I. These are displayed to the public in the main chamber of the National Archives, which is called the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom. The National Archives Building also exhibits other important American historical documents such as the Louisiana Purchase Treaty, the Emancipation Proclamation, and collections of photography and other historically and culturally significant American artifacts.

Question: What is the informal name of The National Archives Building?
Answer: Archives I

Question: On what street is the The National Archives Building located?
Answer: Constitution Avenue

Question: Where is the Declaration of Independence kept?
Answer: The National Archives Building

Question: Where in the National Archives can you view a copy of the Magna Carta?
Answer: main chamber

Question: Where is the Louisiana Purchase Treaty kept?
Answer: The National Archives Building

Question: In what year was the Emancipation Proclamation written?

Question: Where is a statue of Edward I located?

Question: What did Edward I like to have a collection of?

Question: What document was written by Edward I in 1297?

Question: What documents are kept at the National Mall?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Once inside the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom, there are no lines to see the individual documents and visitors are allowed to walk from document to document as they wish. For over 30 years the National Archives have forbidden flash photography but the advent of cameras with automatic flashes have made the rules increasingly difficult to enforce. As a result, all filming, photographing, and videotaping by the public in the exhibition areas has been prohibited since February 25, 2010.

Question: Since when has all filming and photography in the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom been banned?
Answer: February 25, 2010

Question: For how long has the National Archives prohibited flash photography?
Answer: over 30 years

Question: What is an aspect of a visit to the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom?
Answer: no lines

Question: What has made the no photography rule hard to enforce in the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom?
Answer: advent of cameras with automatic flashes

Question: How long have there been no lines to see individual documents?

Question: Since what date have visitors been allowed into the Rotunda?

Question: What year did the National Archives open to the public?

Question: How long ago were the Charters of Freedom found?

Question: Was it difficult to enforce the ban on the public entering the Rotunda before February 25, 2010?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Because of space constraints, NARA opened a second facility, known informally as Archives II, in 1994 near the University of Maryland, College Park campus (8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD, 20740-6001). Largely because of this proximity, NARA and the University of Maryland engage in cooperative initiatives. The College Park campus includes an archaeological site that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

Question: What is the second facility of NARA named?
Answer: Archives II

Question: When was Archives II opened?
Answer: 1994

Question: What college is Archives II closest to?
Answer: University of Maryland

Question: What college does NARA have cooperatives initiatives with?
Answer: University of Maryland

Question: What campus of University of Maryland is listed on the National Register of Historic Places?
Answer: College Park campus

Question: Why did the University of Maryland open another campus site?

Question: What do the National Register of Historic Places and NARA often engage in?

Question: In what year was the College Park Campus founded?

Question: What is the name of the second campus opened by the University of Maryland?

Question: What college does the National Register of Historic Places have cooperative initiatives with?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The Washington National Records Center (WNRC), located in Suitland, Maryland is a large warehouse type facility which stores federal records which are still under the control of the creating agency. Federal government agencies pay a yearly fee for storage at the facility. In accordance with federal records schedules, documents at WNRC are transferred to the legal custody of the National Archives after a certain point (this usually involves a relocation of the records to College Park). Temporary records at WNRC are either retained for a fee or destroyed after retention times has elapsed. WNRC also offers research services and maintains a small research room.

Question: Where is The Washington National Records Center located?
Answer: Suitland, Maryland

Question: What does The Washington National Records Center primarily store?
Answer: federal records

Question: After staying at the WNRC, where are records transferred to?
Answer: the National Archives

Question: What happens to temporary records at the WNRC if they are not retrieved by the end of the retention times?
Answer: destroyed

Question: Beyond the storage of federal records, what service does the WNRC provide?
Answer: research

Question: In what city and state are the National Archives located?

Question: What do researchers pay for storage at the National Archives?

Question: When do researchers transfer documents to the WNRC?

Question: What kind of room is maintained by the National Archives?

Question: Who has control of the records stored by researchers?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Archives Building in downtown Washington holds record collections such as all existing federal census records, ships' passenger lists, military unit records from the American Revolution to the Philippine–American War, records of the Confederate government, the Freedmen's Bureau records, and pension and land records.

Question: Where is the National Archives Building located?
Answer: downtown Washington

Question: What proportion of the federal census records in existence does the National Archives Building house?
Answer: all

Question: What's the latest war The National Archives Building has military unit records for?
Answer: Philippine–American War

Question: What's the earliest war The National Archives Building has military unit records for
Answer: American Revolution

Question: Where is the Freedmen's Bureau located?

Question: What is the Freedmen's Bureau responsible for?

Question: What  are two examples of record collections at the Freedmen's Bureau?

Question: What is the earliest war the Freedmen's Bureau has records for?

Question: What foreign war records are kept at the Freedmen's Bureau?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

There are facilities across the country with research rooms, archival holdings, and microfilms of documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region.

Question: What do the facilities designated to each area of the US specialize in?
Answer: documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region

Question: Microfilms of documents from federal agencies can be found where?
Answer: facilities across the country

Question: How are court rooms usually situated?

Question: What is one area that is subject to government funding?

Question: What areas are usually under the jurisdiction of federal agencies?

Question: What type of record storage is no longer widely produced?

Question: What is usually produced in abundance by federal agencies?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In addition, Federal Records Centers exist in each region that house materials owned by Federal agencies. Federal Records Centers are not open for public research. For example, the FRC in Lenexa, Kansas holds items from the treatment of John F. Kennedy after his fatal shooting in 1963.

Question: Where are some of the items relevant to JFKs medical treatments housed?
Answer: Federal Records Centers

Question: Federal Records Centers are particularly unhelpful to what type of research?
Answer: public

Question: Which Federal Records Center houses materials relevant to JFKs assassination? 
Answer: FRC in Lenexa, Kansas

Question: When was JFK shot?
Answer: 1963

Question: In what year was JFK elected President?

Question: Where is JFK originally from?

Question: Who owns the materials housed for public researchers?

Question: What was open in Lenexa, Kansas in 1963 for research?

Question: What did the FRC start allowing in its facility after 1963?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

NARA also maintains the Presidential Library system, a nationwide network of libraries for preserving and making available the documents of U.S. presidents since Herbert Hoover. The Presidential Libraries include:

Question: What agency maintains the Presidential Library system?
Answer: NARA

Question: What is the system that preserves the documents of US Presidents?
Answer: Presidential Library system

Question: Who is the earliest President that is represented in the archives of the Presidential Library system?
Answer: Herbert Hoover

Question: In what area of the US can one find the Presidential Library system libraries?
Answer: nationwide

Question: What did Herbert Hoover maintain?

Question: What is the system that Herbert Hoover founded?

Question: Where did Herbert Hoover spend much of his time?

Question: What organization was started by Hoover for document storage?

Question: Why did NARA create the Presidential Library System?
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Libraries and museums have been established for other presidents, but they are not part of the NARA presidential library system, and are operated by private foundations, historical societies, or state governments, including the Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, William McKinley, Woodrow Wilson and Calvin Coolidge libraries. For example, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is owned and operated by the state of Illinois.

Question: Libraries that are established for other presidents are operated by private foundations, historical societies, and what government entities?
Answer: state governments

Question: What state operates the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library?
Answer: Illinois

Question: What is the earliest President that NARA does not hold records for in its presidential library system?
Answer: Abraham Lincoln

Question: Abraham Lincoln's Presidential Library and Museum is operated by what type of entity?
Answer: state

Question: Who have historical societies been established for?

Question: Where can you go in Illinois to learn about the history of the state?

Question: What groups help fund NARA to support libraries and museums?

Question: What state was Abraham Lincoln from?

Question: What group operates the Calvin Coolidge library?