Divyanshu67/squad_v2 huggingface dataset:
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven is the birthplace of former president George W. Bush, who was born when his father, former president George H. W. Bush, was living in New Haven while a student at Yale. In addition to being the site of the college educations of both Presidents Bush, as Yale students, New Haven was also the temporary home of former presidents William Howard Taft, Gerald Ford, and Bill Clinton, as well as Secretary of State John Kerry. President Clinton met his wife, former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, while the two were students at Yale Law School. Former vice presidents John C. Calhoun and Dick Cheney also studied in New Haven (although the latter did not graduate from Yale). Before the 2008 election, the last time there was not a person with ties to New Haven and Yale on either major party's ticket was 1968. James Hillhouse, a New Haven native, served as President pro tempore of the United States Senate in 1801.

Question: What former U.S. president was born in New Haven?
Answer: George W. Bush

Question: What New Haven institution did former U.S. president Bill Clinton and Hillary Rodham Clinton both attend?
Answer: Yale Law School

Question: What former U.S. vice president graduated from Yale University?
Answer: John C. Calhoun

Question: Prior to 2008, in what year did the last election occur in which neither major party had an individual on the ticket with a connection to New Haven and Yale University?
Answer: 1968

Question: Who was the President pro tempore of the Senate in 1801 that was native to New Haven?
Answer: James Hillhouse

Question: Which former U.S. president have been born in New Haven?
Answer: George W. Bush

Question: Multiple president have studied at this popular college, you can guess the name of the university?
Answer: Yale

Question: Serving in President Obama's cabinet, this man has also studied at Yale, can you guess who?
Answer: John Kerry

Question: Yale University is heavily affiliate with our presidential candidates since what year?
Answer: 1968
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven was the subject of Who Governs? Democracy and Power in An American City, a very influential book in political science by preeminent Yale professor Robert A. Dahl, which includes an extensive history of the city and thorough description of its politics in the 1950s. New Haven's theocratic history is also mentioned several times by Alexis de Tocqueville in his classic volume on 19th-century American political life, Democracy in America. New Haven was the residence of conservative thinker William F. Buckley, Jr., in 1951, when he wrote his influential God and Man at Yale. William Lee Miller's The Fifteenth Ward and the Great Society (1966) similarly explores the relationship between local politics in New Haven and national political movements, focusing on Lyndon Johnson's Great Society and urban renewal.

Question: What is the title of the political science book, written by a Yale professor, that explores New Haven politics and history throughout the 1950's?
Answer: Who Governs? Democracy and Power in An American City

Question: Who is the author of "Who Governs? Democracy an Power in An American City"
Answer: Robert A. Dahl

Question: What penultimate work by Alexis de Tocqueville makes mention of New Haven's original theocratic government?
Answer: Democracy in America

Question: To which prominent conservative, that authored God and Man at Yale, did New Haven provide residence in 1951?
Answer: William F. Buckley, Jr.

Question: Who is the author of The Fifteenth Ward and the Great Society?
Answer: William Lee Miller

Question: What is the name of popular book discussing the politics of New Haven published in the 50s?
Answer: Democracy and Power in An American City

Question: What famous french historian mention the city within his book Democracy in America?
Answer: Alexis de Tocqueville

Question: New Haven was the home to author that wrote God and Man at Yale, the writer's name was?
Answer: William F. Buckley, Jr.

Question: What is the name of the book published in 1966 that had focus on the city politics in relations with President Johnson's policies?
Answer: the Great Society
New_Haven,_Connecticut

In 1970, the New Haven Black Panther trials took place, the largest and longest trials in Connecticut history. Black Panther Party co-founder Bobby Seale and ten other Party members were tried for murdering an alleged informant. Beginning on May Day, the city became a center of protest for 12,000 Panther supporters, college students, and New Left activists (including Jean Genet, Benjamin Spock, Abbie Hoffman, Jerry Rubin, and John Froines), who amassed on the New Haven Green, across the street from where the trials were being held. Violent confrontations between the demonstrators and the New Haven police occurred, and several bombs were set off in the area by radicals. The event became a rallying point for the New Left and critics of the Nixon Administration.

Question: What New Haven trial is known to be the longest in the history of Connecticut?
Answer: New Haven Black Panther trials

Question: In what year did the New Haven Black Panther trials take place in New Haven?
Answer: 1970

Question: Who was the co-founder of the Black Panthers that was placed on trial in New Haven?
Answer: Bobby Seale

Question: What day marked the beginning of New Haven being overwhelmed by 12,000 individuals protesting the Black Panther trials? 
Answer: May Day

Question: In what central New Haven location did protesters of the Black Panther trials congregate?
Answer: New Haven Green

Question: What political movement group is known in within city among non whites?
Answer: Black Panther

Question: How many attended the trials of the Black Panther in 1970?
Answer: 12,000

Question: The protest of trial result in what specifically?
Answer: Violent confrontations

Question: The protest also initiate the start of criticizing what presidential administration?
Answer: the Nixon Administration

Question: What was the name of one of the party's leader that also happen to be on trial?
Answer: Bobby Seale
New_Haven,_Connecticut

In April 2009, the United States Supreme Court agreed to hear a suit over reverse discrimination brought by 20 white and Hispanic firefighters against the city. The suit involved the 2003 promotion test for the New Haven Fire Department. After the tests were scored, no blacks scored high enough to qualify for consideration for promotion, so the city announced that no one would be promoted. On 29 June 2009, the United States Supreme Court ruled in favor of the firefighters, agreeing that they were improperly denied promotion because of their race. The case, Ricci v. DeStefano, became highly publicized and brought national attention to New Haven politics due to the involvement of then-Supreme Court nominee (and Yale Law School graduate) Sonia Sotomayor in a lower court decision.

Question: In what year did the U.S. Supreme Court agree to hear a lawsuit originally filed by 20 white and Hispanic firefighters seeking relief from the city of New Haven?
Answer: 2009

Question: What was the primary legal issue at the center of the suit filed against New Haven by firefighters?
Answer: reverse discrimination

Question: In what year did the city of New Haven deny all firefighters promotions citing the poor performance of black firefighters on performance tests ?
Answer: 2003

Question: What was the name of the 2009 case in which the U.S. Supreme Court awarded relief to New Haven firefighters against the city of New Haven?
Answer: Ricci v. DeStefano

Question: Which Supreme Court Justice was a graduate of Yale Law School and was currently undergoing the nomination process at the time of the 2009 lawsuit filed by firefighters against the city of New Haven? 
Answer: Sonia Sotomayor

Question: The 2009 Supreme Court Case which had the City of New Haven versus who?
Answer: 20 white and Hispanic firefighters

Question: What was the date of the final ruling?
Answer: 29 June 2009

Question: The actual name for the case was what?
Answer: Ricci v. DeStefano

Question: The court cast was rather popular due to which person on the case?
Answer: Sonia Sotomayor

Question: Upon reaching a verdict the summary statement was that city denied the firefighter a promotion because of what?
Answer: because of their race
New_Haven,_Connecticut

Garry Trudeau, creator of the political Doonesbury comic strip, attended Yale University. There he met fellow student and later Green Party candidate for Congress Charles Pillsbury, a long-time New Haven resident for whom Trudeau's comic strip is named. During his college years, Pillsbury was known by the nickname "The Doones". A theory of international law, which argues for a sociological normative approach in regards to jurisprudence, is named the New Haven Approach, after the city. Connecticut US senator Richard Blumenthal is a Yale graduate, as is former Connecticut US Senator Joe Lieberman who also was a New Haven resident for many years, before moving back to his hometown of Stamford.

Question: Who is the famous comic strip author of Doonesbury that attended Yale University in New Haven?
Answer: Garry Trudeau

Question: For which long-time New Haven resident and former Yale student is Doonesbury named?
Answer: Charles Pillsbury

Question: What was the Charles Pillsbury's nickname during college?
Answer: "The Doones"

Question: What is the name of the international law theory, grounded in jurisprudence framed by a sociological normative approach?
Answer: the New Haven Approach

Question: What sitting Connecticut U.S. senator graduated from Yale University in New Haven?
Answer: Richard Blumenthal

Question: Which past U.S. senator had lived in New Haven and graduated from Yale?
Answer: Joe Lieberman

Question: The term, the New Haven Approach was what exactly?
Answer: A theory of international law,

Question: What is the name of the Green party member that also studied at Yale?
Answer: Charles Pillsbury
New_Haven,_Connecticut

However, an analysis by the Regional Data Cooperative for Greater New Haven, Inc., has shown that due to issues of comparative denominators and other factors, such municipality-based rankings can be considered inaccurate. For example, two cities of identical population can cover widely differing land areas, making such analyses irrelevant. The research organization called for comparisons based on neighborhoods, blocks, or standard methodologies (similar to those used by Brookings, DiversityData, and other established institutions), not based on municipalities.

Question: Analysis by what organization detailed that municipality-based rankings may be inaccurate? 
Answer: Regional Data Cooperative for Greater New Haven, Inc

Question: What constant in two cities can create disparities in analysis by way of distribution over differing land areas?
Answer: identical population

Question: Neighborhoods and blocks, as opposed to municipalities, are both examples of what?
Answer: standard methodologies

Question: What research organization did an city analysis on New Haven?
Answer: Regional Data Cooperative for Greater New Haven, Inc

Question: The organization stated that analysis should be based on comparison of neighborhoods within the city and not what?
Answer: based on municipalities

Question: According to the institution what leads to inaccurate analysis of the city?  
Answer: cities of identical population
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven is a notable center for higher education. Yale University, at the heart of downtown, is one of the city's best known features and its largest employer. New Haven is also home to Southern Connecticut State University, part of the Connecticut State University System, and Albertus Magnus College, a private institution. Gateway Community College has a campus in downtown New Haven, formerly located in the Long Wharf district; Gateway consolidated into one campus downtown into a new state-of-the-art campus (on the site of the old Macy's building) and was open for the Fall 2012 semester.

Question: What private university is located in downtown New Haven?
Answer: Yale University

Question: What community college is located in downtown New Haven?
Answer: Gateway Community College

Question: What state university is located in New Haven?
Answer: Southern Connecticut State University

Question: What school serves as the largest employer of New Haven?
Answer: Yale University

Question: In what year did Gateway Community College open its newly consolidated downtown campus?
Answer: 2012

Question: Where is Yale University located.
Answer: heart of downtown

Question: What the name of a state university also located in the city?
Answer: Southern Connecticut State University

Question: Other than Yale, New Haven has another private college in the city, it's name?
Answer: Albertus Magnus College

Question: Before relocating to downtown area, New Haven has a community college that used to be located where?
Answer: Long Wharf district

Question: When was the new Gateway Community College open?
Answer: Fall 2012
New_Haven,_Connecticut

Hopkins School, a private school, was founded in 1660 and is the fifth-oldest educational institution in the United States. New Haven is home to a number of other private schools as well as public magnet schools, including Metropolitan Business Academy, High School in the Community, Hill Regional Career High School, Co-op High School, New Haven Academy, ACES Educational Center for the Arts, the Foote School and the Sound School, all of which draw students from New Haven and suburban towns. New Haven is also home to two Achievement First charter schools, Amistad Academy and Elm City College Prep, and to Common Ground, an environmental charter school.

Question: What private school, with the notable distinction of being the fifth-oldest educational institution in the U.S., was founded in New Haven?
Answer: Hopkins School

Question: In what year was Hopkins School founded in New Haven?
Answer: 1660

Question: What is the name of the environmental charter school located in New Haven?
Answer: Common Ground

Question: What are the names of the two Achievement First charter schools located in New Haven?
Answer: Amistad Academy and Elm City College Prep

Question: What magnet school in New Haven is centered around arts education?
Answer: ACES Educational Center for the Arts

Question: As one of the oldest school which was founded in 1660, what is it's name?
Answer: Hopkins School

Question: In terms of schools how old is it historically compare to others?
Answer: fifth-oldest

Question: How many charters schools are available in New Haven?
Answer: two
New_Haven,_Connecticut

The city is home to New Haven Promise, a scholarship funded by Yale University for students who meet the requirements. Students must be enrolled in a public high school (charters included) for four years, be a resident of the city during that time, carry a 3.0 cumulative grade-point average, have a 90-percent attendance rate and perform 40 hours of service to the city. The initiative was launched in 2010 and there are currently more than 500 Scholars enrolled in qualifying Connecticut colleges and universities. There are more than 60 cities in the country that have a Promise-type program for their students.

Question: What scholarship is awarded in New Haven by Yale University to public school students meeting specified criteria?
Answer: New Haven Promise

Question: What is the cumulative GPA necessary for a student to be eligible for the New Haven Promise scholarship?
Answer: 3.0

Question: How many hours of community service must a student perform in order to be eligible for the New Haven Promise scholarship?
Answer: 40 hours

Question: What is the minimum attendance rate for a student to be eligible for the New Haven Promise Scholarship?
Answer: 90-percent

Question: In what year was the New Haven Promise scholarship initiated? 
Answer: 2010

Question: What is the name of the scholarship is funded by Yale?
Answer: New Haven Promise

Question: In terms of requirement what sort of service would one needs to fulfilled in order to apply?
Answer: 40 hours of service to the city.

Question: When did the scholar project begin?
Answer: 2010

Question: Currently how many students total have been approve by the program?
Answer: more than 500 Scholars
New_Haven,_Connecticut

Livability.com named New Haven as the Best Foodie City in the country in 2014. There are 56 Zagat-rated restaurants in New Haven, the most in Connecticut and the third most in New England (after Boston and Cambridge). More than 120 restaurants are located within two blocks of the New Haven Green. The city is home to an eclectic mix of ethnic restaurants and small markets specializing in various foreign foods. Represented cuisines include Malaysian, Ethiopian, Spanish, Belgian, French, Greek, Latin American, Mexican, Italian, Thai, Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Korean, Indian, Jamaican, Cuban, Peruvian, Syrian/Lebanese, and Turkish.

Question: What distinction was afforded to New Haven in 2014 by Livability.com?
Answer: Best Foodie City

Question: How many Zagat-rated restaurants are located in New Haven?
Answer: 56

Question: What city in Connecticut has the highest number of Zagat-rated restaurants?
Answer: New Haven

Question: How many restaurants can be accessed within a two block radius of New Haven Green?
Answer: More than 120

Question: What website gave critical acclaim to New Haven for the city's food?
Answer: Livability.com

Question: How many restaurant are located in the center of New Haven's city?
Answer: More than 120 restaurants

Question: There are about how many Zagat-rated restaurants located in the city?
Answer: 56

Question: Within the cities there are markets that focus on what sort of cuisines?
Answer: various foreign foods.
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven's greatest culinary claim to fame may be its pizza, which has been claimed to be among the best in the country, or even in the world. New Haven-style pizza, called "apizza" (pronounced ah-BEETS, [aˈpitts] in the original Italian dialect), made its debut at the iconic Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana (known as Pepe's) in 1925. Apizza is baked in coal- or wood-fired brick ovens, and is notable for its thin crust. Apizza may be red (with a tomato-based sauce) or white (with a sauce of garlic and olive oil), and pies ordered "plain" are made without the otherwise customary mozzarella cheese (originally smoked mozzarella, known as "scamorza" in Italian). A white clam pie is a well-known specialty of the restaurants on Wooster Street in the Little Italy section of New Haven, including Pepe's and Sally's Apizza (which opened in 1938). Modern Apizza on State Street, which opened in 1934, is also well-known.

Question: What dish is commonly considered to be penultimate culinary achievement in New Haven?
Answer: New Haven-style pizza

Question: What is the colloquial term afforded to New Haven-style pizza?
Answer: "apizza"

Question: At what New Haven establishment did "apizza" make it's inaugural appearance in 1925? 
Answer: Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana

Question: What ingredient is notably absent from a New Haven-style pizza when ordered plain?
Answer: mozzarella cheese

Question: In what section of New Haven would one expect to find an outstanding white clam pie pizza on Wooster Street?
Answer: Little Italy

Question: New Haven, in terms of food is best known for what?
Answer: pizza

Question: Where did New Haven pizza style originated from?
Answer: Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana

Question: In general what are "apizza" known for?
Answer: its thin crust

Question: White clam pie is found in what district of New Haven?
Answer: Wooster Street in the Little Italy section

Question: In what year was New Haven-style pizza found?
Answer: 1925
New_Haven,_Connecticut

A second New Haven gastronomical claim to fame is Louis' Lunch, which is located in a small brick building on Crown Street and has been serving fast food since 1895. Though fiercely debated, the restaurant's founder Louis Lassen is credited by the Library of Congress with inventing the hamburger and steak sandwich. Louis' Lunch broils hamburgers, steak sandwiches and hot dogs vertically in original antique 1898 cast iron stoves using gridirons, patented by local resident Luigi Pieragostini in 1939, that hold the meat in place while it cooks.

Question: What landmark New Haven fast food establishment is located on Crown Street?
Answer: Louis' Lunch

Question: In what year did Louis' Lunch begin serving fast food in New Haven?
Answer: 1895

Question: Who is the founder of Louis' Lunch in New Haven?
Answer: Louis Lassen

Question: What body of the federal government credits New Haven resident Louis Lassen with inventing the hamburger and steak sandwich?
Answer: Library of Congress

Question: Which New Haven resident patented a cast iron stove using grid irons in 1939?
Answer: Luigi Pieragostini

Question: Louis' Lunch is popular for serving what?
Answer: the hamburger

Question: What specifically how does Louis' Lunch cooks its' food?
Answer: 1898 cast iron stoves using gridirons

Question: When was Louis's Lunch found?
Answer: 1895
New_Haven,_Connecticut

During weekday lunchtime, over 150 lunch carts and food trucks from neighborhood restaurants cater to different student populations throughout Yale's campus. The carts cluster at three main points: by Yale – New Haven Hospital in the center of the Hospital Green (Cedar and York streets), by Yale's Trumbull College (Elm and York streets), and on the intersection of Prospect and Sachem streets by the Yale School of Management. Popular farmers' markets, managed by the local non-profit CitySeed, set up shop weekly in several neighborhoods, including Westville/Edgewood Park, Fair Haven, Upper State Street, Wooster Square, and Downtown/New Haven Green.

Question: At what cross streets, marking the center of the Hospital Green of Yale - New Haven Hospital, do food carts congregate on weekdays?
Answer: Cedar and York streets

Question: What college of Yale is located at Elm and York Streets in New Haven? 
Answer: Trumbull College

Question: What school of Yale is located nearest the intersection of Prospect and Sachem streets?
Answer: Yale School of Management

Question: What New Haven non-profit manages the farmer's markets that service various neighborhoods weekly throughout the area?
Answer: CitySeed

Question: How many lunch carts are there in Yale's Campus during lunchtime?
Answer: over 150

Question: Who manages New Haven's farmers' market?
Answer: Fair Haven,

Question: New Haven Hospital is located at where in Hospital Green?
Answer: Cedar and York streets
New_Haven,_Connecticut

The city hosts numerous theatres and production houses, including the Yale Repertory Theatre, the Long Wharf Theatre, and the Shubert Theatre. There is also theatre activity from the Yale School of Drama, which works through the Yale University Theatre and the student-run Yale Cabaret. Southern Connecticut State University hosts the Lyman Center for the Performing Arts. The shuttered Palace Theatre (opposite the Shubert Theatre) is being renovated and will reopen as the College Street Music Hall in May, 2015. Smaller theatres include the Little Theater on Lincoln Street. Cooperative Arts and Humanities High School also boasts a state-of-the-art theatre on College Street. The theatre is used for student productions as well as the home to weekly services to a local non-denominational church, the City Church New Haven.

Question: In addition to Yale Reparatory Theatre, what are two additional major theatre houses located in New Haven?
Answer: Long Wharf Theatre, and the Shubert Theatre

Question: What is the name of the student-run group at Yale University provides theatrical productions in New Haven?
Answer: Yale Cabaret

Question: What New Haven performance venue is hosted by Southern Connecticut State University?
Answer: Lyman Center for the Performing Arts

Question: What was the original name of the College Street Music Hall?
Answer: Palace Theatre

Question: In what year did the newly renovated College Street Music Hall reopen? 
Answer: 2015

Question: What theater sits on Yale's campus?
Answer: Yale University Theatre

Question: The Southern Connecticut State University has it own theater as while, it's name?
Answer: Lyman Center

Question: What theater is currently under renovation in the city?
Answer: The shuttered Palace Theatre

Question: What school in New Haven is known for it's theater being used by both students and church?
Answer: Cooperative Arts and Humanities High School

Question: Yale also has a theater managed by its' own student, then name?
Answer: Yale Cabaret.
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven has a variety of museums, many of them associated with Yale. The Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library features an original copy of the Gutenberg Bible. There is also the Connecticut Children's Museum; the Knights of Columbus museum near that organization's world headquarters; the Peabody Museum of Natural History; the Yale University Collection of Musical Instruments; the Eli Whitney Museum (across the town line in Hamden, Connecticut, on Whitney Avenue); the Yale Center for British Art, which houses the largest collection of British art outside the U.K., and the Yale University Art Gallery, the nation's oldest college art museum.[citation needed] New Haven is also home to the New Haven Museum and Historical Society on Whitney Avenue, which has a library of many primary source treasures dating from Colonial times to the present.

Question: At what New Haven museum is an original copy of the Gutenberg Bible housed? 
Answer: Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library

Question: What New Haven landmark serves as the nation's oldest college art museum?
Answer: Yale University Art Gallery

Question: What New Haven museum offers the largest collection of British art available outside of the UK?
Answer: Yale Center for British Art

Question: What museum is located in Hamden on Whitney Street and dedicated to a notable New Haven inventor?
Answer: Eli Whitney Museum

Question: With what major university are the majority of museums in New Haven associated? 
Answer: Yale

Question: Which museum feature the original copy of the Gutenberg Bible?
Answer: The Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript

Question: Yale claim to have the oldest college art museum in the United States, what is the name of the place?
Answer: Yale University Art Gallery

Question: There is a museum on Whitney Avenue that contain a variety of historical treasure, what is its' name?
Answer: New Haven Museum and Historical Society

Question: What is the name of the museum that specifically focus on a single inventor located the city?
Answer: the Eli Whitney Museum
New_Haven,_Connecticut

Artspace on Orange Street is one of several contemporary art galleries around the city, showcasing the work of local, national, and international artists. Others include City Gallery and A. Leaf Gallery in the downtown area. Westville galleries include Kehler Liddell, Jennifer Jane Gallery, and The Hungry Eye. The Erector Square complex in the Fair Haven neighborhood houses the Parachute Factory gallery along with numerous artist studios, and the complex serves as an active destination during City-Wide Open Studios held yearly in October.

Question: What is the name of a prominent contemporary art gallery on Orange Street in New Haven?
Answer: Artspace

Question: What are two contemporary art galleries located in downtown New Haven?
Answer: City Gallery and A. Leaf Gallery

Question: In what area of New Haven are Kehler Liddel, Jennider Jane Gallery, and The Hungry Eye Gallery located? 
Answer: Westville

Question: What New Haven gallery is housed in the Erector Square complex located in the Fair Haven neighborhood? 
Answer: Parachute Factory

Question: For what annual New Haven art event, held in early October, is the Erector Square complex used? 
Answer: City-Wide Open Studios

Question: What is the name of the art gallery that hosts multiple artist locally and around the world?
Answer: Artspace

Question: This gallery contains works of artist such as The Hungry Eye, what is name of the place?
Answer: Westville galleries

Question: The Erector Square complex is a gallery that is located where?
Answer: Fair Haven neighborhood houses

Question: During which month is the complex particularly active? 
Answer: October
New_Haven,_Connecticut

The New Haven Green is the site of many free music concerts, especially during the summer months. These have included the New Haven Symphony Orchestra, the July Free Concerts on the Green in July, and the New Haven Jazz Festival in August. The Jazz Festival, which began in 1982, is one of the longest-running free outdoor festivals in the U.S., until it was canceled for 2007. Headliners such as The Breakfast, Dave Brubeck, Ray Charles and Celia Cruz have historically drawn 30,000 to 50,000 fans, filling up the New Haven Green to capacity. The New Haven Jazz Festival was revived in 2008 and has been sponsored since by Jazz Haven.

Question: What public area in New Haven is home to free concerts in the summer?
Answer: New Haven Green

Question: What musical festival was initiated in 1982 in New Haven?
Answer: New Haven Jazz Festival

Question: In what year was the New Haven Jazz Festival cancelled, thereby precluding it from being one of the longest running free outdoor festivals in the U.S.?
Answer: 2007

Question: Who sponsors the New Haven Jazz Festival?
Answer: Jazz Haven

Question: What is the name for the concerts held on New Haven Green throughout the month of July?
Answer: July Free Concerts

Question: What popular events that place in New Haven Green area?
Answer: free music concerts

Question: When did the first Jazz Festival made it debut?
Answer: 1982

Question: In general how many people attend these music concerts?
Answer: 30,000 to 50,000 fans

Question: After being cancel in 2007, what organization currently support New Haven Jazz Festival?
Answer: Jazz Haven
New_Haven,_Connecticut

In addition to the Jazz Festival (described above), New Haven serves as the home city of the annual International Festival of Arts and Ideas. New Haven's Saint Patrick's Day parade, which began in 1842, is New England's oldest St. Patty's Day parade and draws the largest crowds of any one-day spectator event in Connecticut. The St. Andrew the Apostle Italian Festival has taken place in the historic Wooster Square neighborhood every year since 1900. Other parishes in the city celebrate the Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua and a carnival in honor of St. Bernadette Soubirous. New Haven celebrates Powder House Day every April on the New Haven Green to commemorate the city's entrance into the Revolutionary War. The annual Wooster Square Cherry Blossom Festival commemorates the 1973 planting of 72 Yoshino Japanese Cherry Blossom trees by the New Haven Historic Commission in collaboration with the New Haven Parks Department and residents of the neighborhood. The Festival now draws well over 5,000 visitors. The Film Fest New Haven has been held annually since 1995.

Question: To what annual art festival is the city of New Haven home?
Answer: International Festival of Arts and Ideas

Question: What was the inaugural year of the New Haven St. Patrick's Day parade?
Answer: 1842

Question: In what historic New Haven neighborhood does the St. Andrew the Apostle Italian festival take place?
Answer: Wooster Square

Question: What annual festival, celebrated on New Haven Green, memorializes the New Haven's passage into the Revolutionary War?
Answer: Powder House Day

Question: In what year did Film Fest New Haven begin?
Answer: 1995

Question: What international event celebrating art is hosted in New Haven?
Answer: International Festival of Arts and Ideas

Question: As one of the oldest and largest traditions, how long have the city been celebrating Saint Patrick's Day?
Answer: 1842

Question: Which event takes place every year in Wooster Square since the beginning of the 20th century?
Answer: St. Andrew the Apostle Italian Festival

Question: What organization was responsible for the planting of several cherry blossom trees in 1973?
Answer: New Haven Historic Commission

Question: In general how many people attend  the yearly Wooster Square Cheery Blossom Festival?
Answer: over 5,000 visitors
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven is served by the daily New Haven Register, the weekly "alternative" New Haven Advocate (which is run by Tribune, the corporation owning the Hartford Courant), the online daily New Haven Independent, and the monthly Grand News Community Newspaper. Downtown New Haven is covered by an in-depth civic news forum, Design New Haven. The Register also backs PLAY magazine, a weekly entertainment publication. The city is also served by several student-run papers, including the Yale Daily News, the weekly Yale Herald and a humor tabloid, Rumpus Magazine. WTNH Channel 8, the ABC affiliate for Connecticut, WCTX Channel 59, the MyNetworkTV affiliate for the state, and Connecticut Public Television station WEDY channel 65, a PBS affiliate, broadcast from New Haven. All New York City news and sports team stations broadcast to New Haven County.

Question: What is the name of the major daily editorial newspaper for the city of New Haven?
Answer: New Haven Register

Question: What is the civic news forum that specifically reports on downtown New Haven? 
Answer: Design New Haven

Question: What weekly entertainment print news source for New Haven is backed by The Register?
Answer: PLAY magazine

Question: Channel 65 is New Haven's home to what PBS affiliate? 
Answer: Connecticut Public Television

Question: What weekly publication in New Haven is issued by Yale University? 
Answer: Yale Herald

Question: What is the main newspaper company for New Haven?
Answer: New Haven Register

Question: The other newspaper, New Haven Advocate is run by which company?
Answer: Tribune

Question: There is newspaper company within the city that runs monthly, it's name ?
Answer: Grand News Community Newspaper

Question: What is the name of the tabloid that is run by mainly college students?
Answer: Rumpus Magazine

Question: In terms of news and sports does New Haven receive television broadcasting from other cities?
Answer: All New York City news and sports
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven has a history of professional sports franchises dating back to the 19th century and has been the home to professional baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer teams—including the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1973 to 1974, who played at the Yale Bowl. Throughout the second half of the 20th century, New Haven consistently had minor league hockey and baseball teams, which played at the New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002), and Yale Field (1928–present).

Question: What NFL team played at the Yale Bowl from 1973-1974?
Answer: New York Giants

Question: In what year was the New Haven Arena demolished?
Answer: 1972

Question: At what currently defunct New Haven venues did minor league hockey and baseball teams play throughout the latter half of the 20th century?
Answer: New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002)

Question: In what year was Yale field established in New Haven?
Answer: 1928

Question: The city of New Haven has been known for it various sport teams for how long?
Answer: 19th century

Question: What famous NFL team played in New Haven own stadium in the 70s?
Answer: New York Giants

Question: The city has couple of sport stadium which one of them was torn down in 20th century?
Answer: New Haven Arena

Question: In modern day which of the stadiums have continue to host minor sport leagues?
Answer: Yale Field

Question: How long has  Yale Field been open and active?
Answer: 1928–present
New_Haven,_Connecticut

When John DeStefano, Jr., became mayor of New Haven in 1995, he outlined a plan to transform the city into a major cultural and arts center in the Northeast, which involved investments in programs and projects other than sports franchises. As nearby Bridgeport built new sports facilities, the brutalist New Haven Coliseum rapidly deteriorated. Believing the upkeep on the venue to be a drain of tax dollars, the DeStefano administration closed the Coliseum in 2002; it was demolished in 2007. New Haven's last professional sports team, the New Haven County Cutters, left in 2009. The DeStefano administration did, however, see the construction of the New Haven Athletic Center in 1998, a 94,000-square-foot (8,700 m2) indoor athletic facility with a seating capacity of over 3,000. The NHAC, built adjacent to Hillhouse High School, is used for New Haven public schools athletics, as well as large-scale area and state sporting events; it is the largest high school indoor sports complex in the state.

Question: What 1995 mayor of New Haven sought to reinvent the area into a northeastern hub of art and culture?
Answer: John DeStefano, Jr.

Question: What sports complex was shuttered in New Haven by the DeStefano administration in 2002? 
Answer: New Haven Coliseum

Question: What was New Haven's last professional sports team?
Answer: New Haven County Cutters

Question: What indoor sporting complex in New Haven was constructed by the DeStefano administration in 1998?
Answer: New Haven Athletic Center

Question: What is the approximate seating capacity of the New Haven Athletic Center?
Answer: over 3,000

Question: Who was the mayor for the city in the late 90s?
Answer: John DeStefano, Jr

Question: Due to the heavy upkeep, DeStefano decided to close what major infrastructure in the city?
Answer: New Haven Coliseum

Question: When was the last time New Haven had a professional sport team?
Answer: 2009

Question: In terms of capacity how big was the new constructed New Haven Athletic Center?
Answer: over 3,000
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven was the host of the 1995 Special Olympics World Summer Games; then-President Bill Clinton spoke at the opening ceremonies. The city is home to the Pilot Pen International tennis event, which takes place every August at the Connecticut Tennis Center, one of the largest tennis venues in the world. New Haven biannually hosts "The Game" between Yale and Harvard, the country's second-oldest college football rivalry. Numerous road races take place in New Haven, including the USA 20K Championship during the New Haven Road Race.

Question: In what year did New Haven host the Special Olympic Summer World Games?
Answer: 1995

Question: What major tennis event take place annually every August in New Haven?
Answer: Pilot Pen International

Question: What is the name of the tennis complex, cited as one of the largest worldwide, located in New Haven?
Answer: Connecticut Tennis Center

Question: What is the nickname of the historic football rivalry between Yale and Harvard hosted annually in New Haven?
Answer: "The Game"

Question: What year did New Haven became a host for the Specials Olympics?
Answer: 1995

Question: The city also host a large international tennis event, when does it usually take place?
Answer: every August

Question: "The Game" is a special event that focus on what sort of rivalry between the colleges?
Answer: college football

Question: What is the name of major road race that places within the city?
Answer: USA 20K Championship
New_Haven,_Connecticut

New Haven has many architectural landmarks dating from every important time period and architectural style in American history. The city has been home to a number of architects and architectural firms that have left their mark on the city including Ithiel Town and Henry Austin in the 19th century and Cesar Pelli, Warren Platner, Kevin Roche, Herbert Newman and Barry Svigals in the 20th. The Yale School of Architecture has fostered this important component of the city's economy. Cass Gilbert, of the Beaux-Arts school, designed New Haven's Union Station and the New Haven Free Public Library and was also commissioned for a City Beautiful plan in 1919. Frank Lloyd Wright, Marcel Breuer, Alexander Jackson Davis, Philip C. Johnson, Gordon Bunshaft, Louis Kahn, James Gamble Rogers, Frank Gehry, Charles Willard Moore, Stefan Behnisch, James Polshek, Paul Rudolph, Eero Saarinen and Robert Venturi all have designed buildings in New Haven. Yale's 1950s-era Ingalls Rink, designed by Eero Saarinen, was included on the America's Favorite Architecture list created in 2007.

Question: New Haven served as home to what two notable 19th century architects?
Answer: Ithiel Town and Henry Austin

Question: What division of Yale University is credited with nurturing the architectural component of New Havens economy?
Answer: The Yale School of Architecture

Question: Who is the notable artist of the Beaux-Arts school responsible for designing both New Haven's Union Station and New Haven Public Library?
Answer: Cass Gilbert

Question: In what year did New Haven commission the City Beautiful plan?
Answer: 1919

Question: Who is responsible for designing Ingalls Rink at Yale University in New Haven? 
Answer: Eero Saarinen

Question: New Haven is also known for a very notable architecture institution, it's name?
Answer: Yale School of Architecture

Question: Who was the architect that design the New Haven Free Public Library?
Answer: Cass Gilbert

Question: What was the name of the building that was feature in America's Favorite Architecture list of 2007?
Answer: Ingalls Rink
New_Haven,_Connecticut

Many historical sites exist throughout the city, including 59 properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Of these, nine are among the 60 U.S. National Historic Landmarks in Connecticut. The New Haven Green, one of the National Historic Landmarks, was formed in 1638, and is home to three 19th-century churches. Below one of the churches (referred to as the Center Church on-the-Green) lies a 17th-century crypt, which is open to visitors. Some of the more famous burials include the first wife of Benedict Arnold and the aunt and grandmother of President Rutherford B. Hayes; Hayes visited the crypt while President in 1880. The Old Campus of Yale University is located next to the Green, and includes Connecticut Hall, Yale's oldest building and a National Historic Landmark. The Hillhouse Avenue area, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is also a part of Yale's campus, has been called a walkable museum, due to its 19th-century mansions and street scape; Charles Dickens is said to have called Hillhouse Avenue "the most beautiful street in America" when visiting the city in 1868.

Question: How many properties in New Haven are featured on the National Register of Historic Places? 
Answer: 59

Question: In 1868, which famous author is reported to have declared New Haven's Hillhouse Avenue to be "the most beautiful street in America?"
Answer: Charles Dickens

Question: Of the three churches flanking New Haven Green, which is home to a notorious 17th century crypt?
Answer: Center Church on-the-Green

Question: What famous American traitor has a first wife buried in a 17th century crypt in a New Haven church flanking New Haven Green?
Answer: Benedict Arnold

Question: What structure of Yale University, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, holds the distinction of being the oldest building on campus?
Answer: Connecticut Hall

Question: According to the National Register of Historic Places how many historical sites are there in New Haven? 
Answer: 59

Question: In what year was the famous The New Haven Green founded?
Answer: 1638

Question: What tourist spot can be found directly underneath the New Haven Green?
Answer: a 17th-century crypt

Question: Yale University also contains a historical site within it campus, the name of it?
Answer: Hillhouse Avenue
New_Haven,_Connecticut

After the American Revolutionary War broke out in 1776, the Connecticut colonial government ordered the construction of Black Rock Fort (to be built on top of an older 17th-century fort) to protect the port of New Haven. In 1779, during the Battle of New Haven, British soldiers captured Black Rock Fort and burned the barracks to the ground. The fort was reconstructed in 1807 by the federal government (on orders from the Thomas Jefferson administration), and rechristened Fort Nathan Hale, after the Revolutionary War hero who had lived in New Haven. The cannons of Fort Nathan Hale were successful in defying British war ships during the War of 1812. In 1863, during the Civil War, a second Fort Hale was built next to the original, complete with bomb-resistant bunkers and a moat, to defend the city should a Southern raid against New Haven be launched. The United States Congress deeded the site to the state in 1921, and all three versions of the fort have been restored. The site is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places and receives thousands of visitors each year.

Question: What structure was ordered to be built in New Haven in 1776 to protect the port at the outset of the Revolutionary War?
Answer: Black Rock Fort

Question: In what year was Black Rock Fort captured by the British in New Haven and incinerated? 
Answer: 1779

Question: After which revolutionary war hero and New Haven native was Black Rock Fort rechristened upon reconstruction in 1807?
Answer: Nathan Hale

Question: What two fortifications distinguished the second Fort Hale built in New Haven during the Civil War?
Answer: bomb-resistant bunkers and a moat

Question: In what year did the U.S. Congress afford Connecticut the deed to the site at Fort Hale in New Haven?
Answer: 1921

Question: Black Rock Fort was built in response to what event in the 18th century?
Answer: the American Revolutionary War

Question: The fort was destroy during the fighting only to be rebuilt in what year?
Answer: 1807

Question: Why exactly was the fort rename to Fort Nathan Hale?
Answer: Revolutionary War hero

Question: During the Civil War, New Haven needed to be further fortify incase of another invasion, what structure did the city built?
Answer: a second Fort Hale was built

Question: The federal government pass the ownership of the fort to the state of Connecticut, what year was this?
Answer: 1921
New_Haven,_Connecticut

Grove Street Cemetery, a National Historic Landmark which lies adjacent to Yale's campus, contains the graves of Roger Sherman, Eli Whitney, Noah Webster, Josiah Willard Gibbs, Charles Goodyear and Walter Camp, among other notable burials. The cemetery is known for its grand Egyptian Revival gateway. The Union League Club of New Haven building, located on Chapel Street, is notable for not only being a historic Beaux-Arts building, but also is built on the site where Roger Sherman's home once stood; George Washington is known to have stayed at the Sherman residence while President in 1789 (one of three times Washington visited New Haven throughout his lifetime).

Question: What cemetery in New Haven is situated next to the campus of Yale University and has been designated a National Historic Landmark? 
Answer: Grove Street

Question: In what architectural style is the gateway of Grove Street Cemetery notably designed?  
Answer: Egyptian Revival

Question: What Beaux Arts structure on New Haven's Chapel Street was built on the site believed to formerly feature the home of Roger Sherman?
Answer: The Union League Club of New Haven building

Question: What former U.S. president is believed to have stayed in New Haven at the home of Roger Sherman?
Answer: George Washington

Question: Which notable New Haven resident inventor, credited with the cotton gin, is buried in Grove Street Cemetery?
Answer: Eli Whitney

Question: What is the name of the historical site that site next to Yale's campus?
Answer: Grove Street Cemetery

Question: What is Grove Street Cemetery famously known for?
Answer: Egyptian Revival gateway

Question: Roger Sherman once lived in Chapel Street, in modern day what is the name building that sit in its' place?
Answer: Union League Club

Question: George Washington once paid visit to Sherman's house, what year was this?
Answer: 1789