DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: 4° gutanga inama ku nzego zibifitiye ububasha guhindura no kuvugurura amategeko n’amabwiriza ajyanye no gukumira no kurwanya iyezandonke, gutera inkunga iterabwoba no gutera inkunga ikwirakwiza ry’intwaro za kirimbuzi, igihe bibaye ngombwa;
English: 4º to advise competent organs on the amendment and reform of laws and regulations relating to the prevention and countering of money laundering, the financing of terrorism and the financing of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, when considered necessary;
Kinyarwanda: Ubusabe buherekejwe n’amafaranga angana na ……………………………………………………… yo kwishyura gusa uku kwiyandikisha kandi yishyurwa urwego rubifitiye ububasha.
English: We enclose the sum of……………………………………………………………………. (in words) only in payment for this registration payable to the competent authority.
Kinyarwanda: Umurenge/sector/secteur: buruhukiro 13. nyamagabe  19. urwego rw’ibanze/ primary level/niveau  de base: kaduha umurenge/sector/secteur: kaduha
English: Habitat & settlement (3) - land management and notary/ team leader (1) - urban settlements & infrastructure management engineer (1) - building and infrastructure inspector (1)
Kinyarwanda: 4º gutunganya ingufu z’amashanyarazi: gutunganya amashanyarazi aho akorerwa hafite umuyoboro uhahuza n’uruhererekane rw’itwarwa n’ikwirakwizwa ry’amashanyarazi ndetse n’igikorwa cyose cyunganira kuyobora article one: definitions
English: 4º production of electric power: the generation of electricity in any power plant connected to transmission or distribution networks and any auxiliary activities of transport up to the supply article premier: définitions
Kinyarwanda: 2° gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba z’ubucuruzi, imicungire y’ingorane zavuka, umuco wo kudatinya ingorane zavuka, uburyo bwo gucunga ingorane (mu rwego rw’imari n’urutari urw’imari) ikigo cyahura na zo;
English: 2° implement business strategies, risk management systems, risk culture, processes and controls for managing the risks (both financial and non-financial) to which the institution is exposed;
Kinyarwanda: - biro y‟inama y‟ubuyobozi; - komite y‟ubugenzuzi; - urwego rushinzwe gukemura amakimbirane; - ubunyamabanga bukuru.
English: - general assembly; - board of directors; - audit committee; - the organ of conflicts resolution.
Kinyarwanda: Ibikorwa bigize icyaha cya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi n‟ibindi byaha byibasiye inyokomuntu 6° serious attacks against others causing death ;
English: Acts constituting the crime of genocide perpetrated against tutsi and other crimes against humanity 6° atteintes graves contre les personnes ayant entraîné la mort ;
Kinyarwanda: Umubare w‟amafaranga ujyanye na buri gihano uterwa n‟ubwoko n‟uburemere bw‟ikosa hakurikijwe ibipimo biri mu mugereka wa i.
English: The amount of each penalty shall depend on the nature and seriousness of default, according to a scale set out in appendix i.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri nº 010/11.30 ryo kuwa 18/11/2010 rigena zone zikorerwamo ubworozi bwo mu mazi n’uburobyi
English: Ministerial order nº010/11.30 of 18/11/2010 determining aquaculture and fishing zones
Kinyarwanda: 18° iperereza: gukusanya amakuru yerekeye imikorerere ya cis n’abatanga serivisi za cis hagamijwe kubona ibimenyetso bijyanye n’ibikorwa bikemangwa. iperereza rivugwa ntirireba ibikorwa byo mu rwego mpanabyaha;
English: 18º investigation: gathering of information on the functioning of a cis and cis service providers to find evidence pertaining to suspicious actions. the investigation referred to herein does not apply to criminal acts;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa ix: imisoro yo mu bucukuzi
English: Chapter ix: exploitation taxes
Kinyarwanda: Rbs irebererwa na minisiteri ifite inganda n’ubucuruzi mu nshingano zayo. hagati y’iyo minisiteri n’inama y’ubuyobozi hakorwa amasezerano yerekeye gahunda y’ibikorwa agaragaza ububasha, uburenganzira n’inshingano za buri ruhande mu kugera ku nshingano za  rbs.
English: Rbs is supervised by the ministry in charge of industry and commerce. there shall be concluded, between the ministry in charge of industry and commerce and the board of directors, a performance contract relating to a plan of action indicating powers, rights and responsibilities of each party in fulfilling the responsibilities of rbs.
Kinyarwanda: (sé) kagame paul perezida wa repubulika (sé) kagame paul president of the republic (sé) kagame paul président de la république (sé) murekezi anastase minisitiri w’intebe
English: (sé) kagame paul president of the republic (sé) murekezi anastase premier ministre
Kinyarwanda: Visi perezida w’inama y’ubuyobozi ya rha afite inshingano zikurikira:
English: The vice-chairperson of the board of directors of rha has the following responsibilities:
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano yakoze ateganya kugura cyangwa kwisubiza imigabane yayo ashyirwa mu bikorwa n’isosiyete uko bisabwa, keretse iyo:
English: Company providing for the acquisition or redemption by the company of its shares is specifically enforceable against the company except to the extent that:
Kinyarwanda: 1° uburezi, ubumenyi, ikoranabuhanga n’ubushakashatsi ; 2° urubyiruko, siporo n’imyidagaduro ; 3° imyigirishirize mu nzego zose ; 4° gutunganya no guteza imbere ubuhanzi, ubuvanganzo n’umuco.
English: 1° education, science, technology and research; 2° youth, sports and entertainment; 3° academic instruction at all levels; 4° organisation and promotion of arts, literature and culture.
Kinyarwanda: 7º amayira yose yo mu kirere n’imikoreshereze ya serivisi zo mu kirere cy’u rwanda.
English: 7º  all air routes and air navigation services in rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: - guhuza ibikorwa byose bya psp mu murenge;
English: - coordinate all psp’s activities in the sector;
Kinyarwanda: Icyemezo cy’urukiko kivugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo cyandikwa mu gitabo cyabigenewe, hakagaragazwa impamvu zatumye umuntu afungwa, igihe igifungo kizamara, urukiko rwafashe icyemezo, n’umunsi cyafatiweho. icyemezo cy’urukiko kibikwa muri dosiye y’umuntu ushyizwe mu igororero mu buryo bw’inyandiko.
English: The court decision referred to in paragraph one of this article is recorded in a designated register which indicates reasons for imprisonment, the duration of the imprisonment, the court that took the decision, and the day it was taken. the court decision is kept in the file of the concerned person in document.
Kinyarwanda: Ribbon ifite imikaba ingana y’ibara ry’umukara n’ibara ry’umutuku.
English: The ribbon has black and red stripes in equal sizes.
Kinyarwanda: 1º kopi y’icyemezo cy’iyandikisha cyatanzwe n’igihugu ubufatanye mu bucuruzi bwanditseho iriho umukono wa noteri  w’icyo gihugu cyangwa indi nyandiko y’ishingwa cyangwa y’inkomoko bisa iri mu mwanya wacyo;
English: 1º a certified copy of the certificate of registration or any other similar document issued by the country of its incorporation or origin;
Kinyarwanda: 1° kutubahiriza ibiteganywa n‟iri tegeko kimwe n‟andi mategeko akurikizwa mu gihugu mu bijyanye n‟imikorere n‟imitunganyirize by‟amashuri makuru;
English: 1º failure to comply with provisions of this law as well as other laws in force in rwanda applicable to the organisation and functioning of higher education;
Kinyarwanda: Cy’indege;
English: Airports;
Kinyarwanda: - visi-perezida wa kabiri akaba n’umuvugizi usimbura wa kabiri;
English: 3. the second vice president;
Kinyarwanda: 2° gufata ibyemezo ku ishyirwa ku mirimo, izamurwa mu ntera, ivanwa ku mirimo ry’abacamanza, ku migendekere y’umwuga w’abacamanza batari ab’inkiko za gisirikare no gufata ibyemezo nk’urwego rushinzwe imyitwarire yabo uretse abashyirwaho n’izindi nzego;
English: 2° take decisions relating to the appointment, promotion or removal from office of judges and to the practising of the profession of judges other than judges of the military courts and take decisions as a body in charge of their discipline except those appointed by other organs;
Kinyarwanda: D. kubika ibisubizo byose  by’ikurikirana  mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu (3) nibura.
English: D. keep all monitoring results for a period of three (3) years minimum.
Kinyarwanda: Rulinda innocent (perezida) ndabyemeye (sé) kamanzi athanasie (visi perezida) ndabyemeye (sé) official gazette nº 34 of 20/08/2012
English: Gasana joséphine (sé) official gazette nº 17 of 23 april 2012
Kinyarwanda: 2° gutegura imbanzirizamushinga y‟ingengo y‟imari ya  khi; 3° gutegura ibyerekeye iyinjira ry‟imari n‟umutungo bya khi no gukurikirana uko bikoreshwa; 4° gukora indi mirimo ijyanye n‟inshingano ze ashobora kugenerwa n‟umuyobozi wa khi.
English: 3° to prepare data relating to financial resources and assets of kie  and monitor their use; 4° to carry out any other activity in relation with his/her duties as may be assigned to him/her by the rector of kie.
Kinyarwanda: 5° ibihe bidasanzwe: igihe hari indege igize ibibazo iri mu kirere byayishyira mu kaga cyangwa mu gihe cy’intambara n’ibiza;
English: 5° emergency situation: a situation where an aircraft in flight is in a state of emergency or a situation of war or natural disaster;
Kinyarwanda: (2) icyakora, umuyobozi mukuru wa polisi n’abayobozi bakuru bungirije ba polisi bashobora kuva mu myanya yabo manda itararangira no gusimburwa hakurikijwe ibiteganywa na sitati yihariye igenga abapolisi.
English: (2) however, the inspector general of police and deputy inspectors general of police may leave office before the end of their term of office and replaced in accordance with the provisions of the special statute governing police officers.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 327 y’itegeko no 007/2021 ryo ku wa 05/02/2021 rigenga amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi ihinduwe ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Article 327 of law n° 007/2021 of 05/02/2021 governing companies is amended as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Ibigenerwa uwiteganyirije udafite ubushobozi mu rwego rw’amategeko byishyurwa umuhagarariye wemewe n’amategeko.
English: Benefits granted to the affiliate who has no legal capacity are paid to his/her legal representative.
Kinyarwanda: Itariki n’aho wavukiye: ..... ubwenegihugu: ..... aho utuye ..... aho ukorera ubucuruzi bwawe muri iki gihe ..... aho uheruka gutura mu myaka icumi ishize .....
English: Your date and place of birth: ..... citizenship ..... residence ..... present business address ..... adresses in past 10 years .....
Kinyarwanda: 2º iyo abafitanye ikibazo badatuye mu ifasi imwe, komite y’abunzi ifite ububasha bwo kugikemura ni iyo mu ifasi y’aho igice cy’ubutaka kiri, kandi ituwemo n’umwe muri bo;
English: 2° when both parties do not reside in the same territorial jurisdiction, the mediation committee having territorial jurisdiction over the place of location of  the portion of the subject matter  and that of  residence of   one of the parties shall be competent to decide on  the matter;
Kinyarwanda: 2° uburenganzira bwo kwitabira cyangwa kohereza uruhagarariye mu nama z’ababerewemo imyenda.
English: 2° the right to participate in or to appoint a representative who attends meetings of creditors.
Kinyarwanda: 1° iyo habonetse ibibazo bisanzwe n’amakosa cyangwa ibyibagiranye bitabangamira mu mizi inyungu za nyir’ubutaka;
English: 1° if there is occurrence of issues of formal nature and errors or omissions, which do not materially affect the land owner’s interests;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15: ibikubiye muri “white paper”/ final draft
English: Article 15: contenu du « white paper »/ draft final
Kinyarwanda: Abisabwe n‟umuvugizi w‟umuryango «soeurs abizeramariya» mu rwandiko rwe rwakiriwe kuwa 21/10/2011;
English: On request lodged by the legal representative of the association «soeurs abizeramariya», received on 21/10/2011;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: irahira ry‟abagize inama njyanama y‟umujyi wa kigali
English: Article 4: swearing-in of the councillors of the city of kigali council
Kinyarwanda: 1 º umena ibanga rya leta abishaka, ku buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose kandi agendereye kugirira nabi repubulika y’u rwanda ;
English: 1º discloses deliberately a state secret by any means with the intention to hurt the interests of the republic of rwanda;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10: urwego rufite iyandikwa ry’imitwe ya politiki mu nshingano zarwo
English: Article 10: authority in charge of registration of political organizations
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ikibazo cyangwa ugusaba kwishyurwa byatanzwe hubahirijwe ibisabwa bitakemuwe mu gihe cy’iminsi mirongwitatu (30) byakiriwe, ikibazo cyangwa ugusaba bifatwa nk’aho byemewe kandi bigira imbaraga nk’izo kwikiranura.
English: If a complaint or a claim relating to a duly lodged claim is not resolved within thirty days (30) calendar days after reception, the complaint or a claim shall be considered as duly accepted and shall be imposable and shall have the same force as that of transaction. une plainte peut être déposée verbalement, par voie électronique ou par écrit.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese afite uburenganzira bwo kugoboka mu rubanza ataregeye cyangwa atarezwemo, mu nkiko zose n’igihe cyose, iyo urwo rubanza rushobora kugira icyo rumurenganyaho. ashobora kugoboka ku bushake bwe cyangwa abihatiwe.
English: Any person has the right to intervene in a case at all court stages and at any time, if it is likely to affect his/her interests. he/she may intervene voluntarily or be forced to do so.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kugaragaza amategeko ateganywa n‟itegeko nshinga no kuyategurira imbanzirizamishinga;
English: 5° identifying laws provided for by the constitution and drafting them;
Kinyarwanda: 3° guhagararira itorero adepr imbere y’amategeko;
English: 3°  representing the adepr church in legal matters;
Kinyarwanda: Ibyiciro by’umurimo w’ubwishingizi ni ibi bikurikira:
English: Categories of insurance business are the following:
Kinyarwanda: Gutwara ibintu byifitemo imirasire yangiza ku butaka bw’u rwanda bigomba kuzuza ibisabwa n’urwego ngenzuramikorere.
English: Transportation of radioactive materials within the jurisdiction of rwanda must be subject to the requirements established by the regulatory authority.
Kinyarwanda: 3 º gufasha umuyobozi mukuru gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibyemezo by’inama y’ubuyobozi;
English: 3 º to assist the director general to follow up the implementation of decisions of the board of directors;
Kinyarwanda: 2° umukozi ukorera umushahara hatitawe ku bundi bwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo yaba arimo, wifuza kuzigamira izabukuru;
English: 2° a salaried employed person regardless of his/her  status as active member of a pension scheme, who wish to save for retirement;
Kinyarwanda: Ababuranyi bombi baburana mu buryo bw’ivuguruzanya. barasubizanya mu rubanza basanga ari ngombwa bakanatanga mu nyandiko ingingo baburanisha n’ imyanzuro article 65: hearing on the date and place fixed by the court
English: The parties are heard in an adversarial manner. they respond to each other and if they find it necessary, they can present written arguments and additional conclusions. article 65: date et endroit de l’audience fixés par la juridiction
Kinyarwanda: Ashingiye ku itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo mu 2003 ryavuguruwe mu 2015, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo iya 119, iya 122 n’iya 176; ashingiye ku iteka rya perezida n° 04/01 ryo ku wa 03/05/2012 rishyiraho sitati yihariye igenga abacungagereza, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo iya 60 n’iya 65; bisabwe na minisitiri w’umutekano mu gihugu;
English: Pursuant to the constitution of the republic of rwanda of 2003 revised in 2015, especially in articles 119, 122 and 176; pursuant to presidential order nº 04/01 of 03/05/2012 establishing the special statutes governing prison guards, especially in articles 60 and 65; on proposal by the minister of internal security; after consideration and approval by cabinet, in its session of 10/08/2016; hereby orders:
Kinyarwanda: Ibyahinduwe mu mategeko shingiro agenga umutwe wa politiki na byo bitangazwa mu buryo buteganywa n’ingingo ya 17 y’iri tegeko ngenga.
English: Amendments in the statutes that govern the political organization shall also be published according to article 17 of this organic law.
Kinyarwanda: 3º ukuraho, uzimya, cyangwa ubangamira ku bushake imikorere y’amatara cyangwa y’ibimenyetso abizi neza,
English: 3° knowingly removes, extinguishes or interferes with the operation of any such true light or signal;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 53: inyigisho zisanzwe
English: Article 53: formal education
Kinyarwanda: A) atari umuyobozi cyangwa umukozi w’isosiyete;
English: A) is not a director or an employee of the company;
Kinyarwanda: Ubutunzi bw‟ubutaka bujyana n‟ubutunzi bw‟ibyubatseho. ubutunzi bw‟inzu bwerekanwa hashingiwe ku cyemezo nyir‟ubutaka yerekana ko ubwo butaka bwubatsweho iyo nzu ari ubwe keretse hari amasezerano abiteganya ukundi. icyakora, ibice mu nyubako isangiwe bishobora gutungwa n‟abantu hakurikijwe itegeko rishyiraho kandi rigena imiterere y‟isangiramutungo ku nyubako article 28: construction of public buildings in rural areas any building constructed in a rural area by a government institution, including local governments with legal personality, shall comply with the land use and management practices.
English: However, the units of a condominium may be owned in accordance with the law creating and organizing condominiums and setting up procedures for their article 28: construction des bâtiments publics en milieu rural tous les bâtiments érigés en milieu rural par les institutions de l‟etat y compris  les instances de base jouissant de la personnalité juridique se conforment aux meilleures pratiques de gestion et d‟utilisation des terres.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 13: gukoresha amazi meza
English: Article 13: use of clean water
Kinyarwanda: 4º atishyuye amafaranga yagenwe kwishyurwa kugira ngo agumane uburenganzira bw’umushakashatsi;
English: 4° the holder fails to pay the specified fee to keep the plant  breeder’s right in force;
Kinyarwanda: 3° abo mu rwego rwa kabiri, agace ka mbere, aka 2° n’aka 3°, banze kwirega cyangwa bireze ntibyemerwe, bamburwa uburenganzira bwavuzwe mu gace ka mbere k’iyi ngingo ubuzima bwabo bwose.
English: 3° persons in the second category, items 1°, 2° and 3° who refused to confess or whose confessions have been rejected, are liable to permanent deprivation of rights prescribed in item 1° of this article.
Kinyarwanda: I) ku makoperative, icyemezo cyo kwiyandikisha cyatanzwe n‟ikigo nyarwanda cy‟amakoperative;
English: I) for cooperatives, a registration certificate issued by rwanda cooperatives agency;
Kinyarwanda: N° 73/03 ryo kuwa 18/06/2014
English: N° 73/03 du 18/06/2014
Kinyarwanda: Asubiye ku iteka rya minisitiri n°127/05 ryo kuwa 11/03/1994 riha ubuzima gatozi umuryango“eglise du peuple de dieu rwanda” (epdr), cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya mbere ;
English: Revised ministerial order n˚127/05 of 11/03/1994 granting the legal status to the association “eglise du peuple de dieu rwanda” (epdr), especially in article one;
Kinyarwanda: 9ºgutegura no gushyikiriza buri mwaka inteko ishinga amategeko na guverinoma porogaramu na  raporo z'ibikorwa byayo, ikagenera kopi izindi nzego.
English: Gender monitoring office shall submit each year its program and activity report to the cabinet and provide a copy thereof to other state organs as may be determined by the law.
Kinyarwanda: 3° ibyapa bishushanyije ku nkuta ;
English: 3° drawings on walls;
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu ntiyemerewe kuvuga ko yacuruje cyangwa ngo yitware nk’uwacuruje amasezerano y’ibicuruzwa by’ibanze ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa by’ibanze n’amasezerano abikomokaho kandi atarigeze mu by’ukuri agura cyangwa ngo agurishe ayo masezerano y’ibicuruzwa by’ibanze nk’uko biteganywa n’amabwiriza y’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa by’ibanze n’amasezerano abikomokaho.
English: No person shall execute, or hold himself/herself out as having executed a commodity contract on the commodity exchange and related contracts, without having effected a bona fide purchase or sale of the commodity contract in accordance with the rules and practices of the commodity exchange and related contracts.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 8: imari shingiro isabwa
English: Article 8 : capital exigé
Kinyarwanda: Ubuyobozi bw’igitangazamakuru  busubiza mu nyandiko umukandida bumugaragariza itariki n’igihe yemerewe kwiyamamarizaho, bugaha kopi komisiyo.
English: The management of the media outlet, replies in writing to the candidate notifying his or her of the date and time when he or she is authorized to conduct the campaign with a copy to the commission.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: abagize komite ishinzwe umutekano w’ikibuga cy’indege
English: Article 4: members of the airport security committee
Kinyarwanda: Umunani n’ibihumbi magana ane na cumi z’amadetesi (8.410.000 dts) agenewe umushinga wo kuzamura ubukungu bw’icyaro hitabwa ku musaruro woherezwa mu mahanga, ari ku mugereka, yemerewe kwemezwa burundu.
English: Thousand special drawing rights (sdr 33,400,000) for the quality of decentralized services delivery support development policy program, is hereby authorized for ratification.
Kinyarwanda: Ikirego mu bujurire ku ngingo ijyanye n‟amategeko gishobora gutangwa haregerwa urubanza rwaciwe ku bujurire bw‟ako kanya.
English: An appeal on points of law may lie against the decision on the immediate appeal.
Kinyarwanda: Leta ishinzwe iterambere rusange ry‟uburezi, cyane cyane kubungabunga ireme ryabwo.
English: The government shall be responsible for general development of education and more particularly its quality.
Kinyarwanda: 2° ikigo cy‘ishuri rikuru gishamikiye kuri ur : ikigo gishamikiye kuri ur cyigenga mu byerekeye imiyoborere n’imari ariko kigengwa  na ur mu byerekeye imyigishirize n’itangwa ry’impamyabumenyi n’impamyabushobozi;
English: 2° affiliated institute: an institute of ur with administrative and financial autonomy but under the supervision of ur regarding academic affairs and the awarding of certificates, diploma and degrees;
Kinyarwanda: Repubulika y’u rwanda
English: Republic of rwanda
Kinyarwanda: Igihano cy’igifungo gishobora kumara igihe kizwi cyangwa kikaba icya burundu. companies, cooperatives, non- governmental organizations with legal personality may also be punishable  by the following penalties:
English: The penalty of imprisonment may be for a fixed term or for life. les sociétés, les coopératives, les organisations non gouvernementales dotées de la personnalité juridique peuvent également être  punissables des peines suivantes:
Kinyarwanda: C) igishoro kigaragazwa n‟inyigo y‟uko umushinga uzakorwa k‟usaba uruhushya rwo gucukura.
English: C) the investment determined by the feasibility study of the project for mining licence applicant.
Kinyarwanda: (iv) imiterere y‘ubuyobozi;
English: (iv) governance structure;
Kinyarwanda: (2) iyo umwe mu bagize inama y’ubuyobozi ya rab avuye mu mwanya mbere y’uko manda ye irangira, urwego rubifitiye ububasha rushyiraho umusimbura, due to illness or disability certified by a recognised medical doctor;
English: (2) in case a member of the board of directors of rab ceases to be a member before the expiration of his or her term of office, the competent authority appoints his or her cause de maladie ou d’handicap constaté par un médecin agréé ;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 75: ishyirwaho rya perezida, visi perezida n’abacamanza  mu nkiko za gisirikare
English: Article 75: appointment of the president, the vice president and judges of the military courts
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe w’abadepite ugira igitabo  cyandikwamo ingingo ziteganyijwe gusuzumwa mu nteko rusange ya buri munsi. icyo gitabo cyandikwamo kandi imyanzuro yafashwe kuri buri ngingo yasuzumwe.
English: The chamber of deputies has a register in which items to be considered in the plenary sitting are entered on a daily basis. in this same register, are equally entered resolutions taken on each item considered.
Kinyarwanda: Uretse ibijyanye n’umushahara n’ibindi bigenerwa umukozi ufite ubumenyi bw’imbonekarimwe cyangwa ubumenyi budasanzwe, umushahara n’ibindi bigenerwa umukozi  wa leta ugengwa n’amasezerano y’umurimo mu butegetsi bwa leta bigomba kuba bingana n’ibigenerwa umukozi wa leta ukora ku buryo buhoraho ku mwanya w’umurimo bihuje intera.
English: Except the salary and fringe benefits allocated to an employee with rare or exceptional skills, the salary and fringe benefits allocated to a public servant governed by an employment contract in public service, are equal to those allocated to a permanent public servant on the same job level.
Kinyarwanda: “ku manza zaciwe mu rwego rwa kabiri n’urukiko rukuru rwa repubulika cyangwa urukiko rukuru rwa gisirikare, iyo umucamanza ushinzwe ibanzirizasuzuma asanze ubujurire bwazo bwaratanzwe mu buryo no mu nzira zidakurikije amategeko, afata icyemezo ko ubujurire butakiriwe, bikamenyeshwa uwo bireba.
English: “with regard to cases decided in the second degree by the high court of the republic or the military high court, where the judge responsible for screening finds that the appeal was brought in a manner inconsistent with the procedures established by law, the judge declares the appeal inadmissible and notifies the appellant accordingly.
Kinyarwanda:  kwemeza no guhindura amategeko shingiro n‟amategeko ngengamikorere ;  gutora, guha inshingano no kuvanaho abagize komite nshingwabikorwa ;
English:  to elect and dismiss the members of the board of directors and auditing committee;  to admit, suspend and exclude members;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: umuryango ugamije: 1. kwigisha abaturage ngo bahindure imyumvire self help pro-active development
English: Article 4 : l‟organisation a pour objet de : 1. eduquer la communauté au changement de self help pro-active development
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa vii: kumenya no kugenzura ibikorwa bya guverinoma
English: Chapter vi: monitoring and evaluation of activities
Kinyarwanda: Uwahawe uruhushya agomba gutanga raporo y’ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda y’ibikorwa hamwe na gihamya y’uko yishyuye umusanzu ku byacurujwe buri mwaka mu myaka yashize.
English: The licensee shall provide an execution report of the business plan and the proof of payment of the annual turnover for the previous years.
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko ngenga rigena imikorere ya buri mutwe w’inteko ishinga amategeko rigena indi mirimo itabangikanywa no kuba umwe mu bagize inteko ishinga amategeko. each chamber of the parliament shall take oath before the president of the republic.
English: The organic law establishing internal rules of each chamber of the parliament shall determine other offices which are incompatible with the office of member of the parliament. bureau de chaque chambre du parlement prêtent serment devant le président de la république.
Kinyarwanda: Abo basenateri makumyabiri na batandatu (26) batorwa cyangwa bashyirwaho ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Those twenty six (26) members are elected or appointed as follows:
Kinyarwanda: 5° uwapfuye ashyingurwa n’umuryango we. iyo bidashobotse, ashyingurwa n’igororero, hakurikijwe amategeko ngengamikorere y’urwego;
English: 5° the deceased person is buried by his or her family. if this is impossible, he or she is buried by the correctional facility, in accordance with the standard operating procedures of the organ;
Kinyarwanda: By‟abanyamuryango; - iyo umubare w‟abanyamuryango usigaye uri munsi ya batatu.
English: The number of directors shall not be less than three and not more than twelve.
Kinyarwanda: Umuryango uyoborwa n‟uhagarariye umuryango mu rwego rw‟amategeko yunganiwe n‟umwungirije. uhagarariye umuryango n‟umwungirije bagomba kuba: 1. ari inyangamugayo; 2. bafite imyaka y‟ubukure; 3. kuba batarahamwe n‟icyaha cya jenoside, icy‟ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside, icy‟ivangura n‟icyo gukurura amacakubiri; assembly has to be reconvened within fifteen (15) days time and resolutions shall be taken on the simple majority of the members present.
English: The organization shall be headed by the legal representative assisted by the deputy legal representative. to fulfill this function must satisfy the following conditions: 1. be a person of integrity; 2. be of majority age; 3. have not been sentenced for the crime of genocide, genocide ideology, discrimination and sectarianism; générale est convoquée à nouveau dans quinze jours (15) qui suivent et les décisions sont prises à la majorité simple des membres présents.
Kinyarwanda: Uruhushya rwa kariyeri n’urw’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro zishobora gutangwa ahantu hamwe mu gihe umuyobozi ubifitiye 3 º submit a detailed report as prescribed, containing all information on activities carried out in the relinquished area;
English: A quarry licence and a mining licence may be granted in the same area provided that the competent authority finds that the quarry 3 º transmettre un rapport détaillé tel que prescrit contenant toutes les informations sur les activités menées sur le périmètre renoncé;
Kinyarwanda: Intebe y’umuryango ishyizwe mu karere ka  kacyiru, umujyi wa kigali. ishobora kwimurirwa ahandi mu rwanda byemejwe na 2/3 by’ abanyamuryango bagize inteko rusange.
English: The headquarters of the organization are established in the district of kicukiro, city of kigali. it can be transferred at any other location in rwanda following a decision of 2/3 of participants to the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 18 : inteko nkuru idasanzwe iterana buri gihe iyo bibaye ngombwa. ihamagazwa kandi ikayoborwa mu buryo bumwe nk’ubw’inteko nkuru isanzwe. impaka zigibwa gusa ku kibazo cyateganyijwe mu butumire.
English: Article 18: the extraordinary general assembly is held any time when necessary. it is summoned and led in the same way as the ordinary one. the discussions are only held on the matters that made the meeting to be called.
Kinyarwanda: 5° intumwa: umuntu washyizweho ngo agire ibikorwa akora mu mwanya w’undi muntu cyangwa itsinda ry’abantu;
English: 5° agent: a person appointed to act on behalf of another person or group of persons;
Kinyarwanda: Iii. gahunda yo gukurikirana mu rwego rwo kureba ko banki nkuru ihita imenyeshwa ikitubahirijwe nk’urugero kutubahiriza ingero z’igerageza ry’umushinga w’icyitegererezo, ibisabwa ntarengwa cyangwa icyizere serivisi n’imirimo igeragezwa bitanga.
English: Xiii. monitoring plan to ensure the prompt notification of any breach to the central bank, for example breach of the project piloting test scenarios, boundary conditions or safeguards.
Kinyarwanda: Bibonywe kugira ngo bishyirwe ku mugereka w'iteka rya ministiri w'intebe n°19/03 ryo kuwa 08/4/2010 rishyiraho imiterere n'incamake y'imyanya y'imirimo y'urwego rushinzwe kugenzura uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye bw'abagore n'abagabo seen to be annexed to the prime minister's order n°19/03 of 08/4/2010 determining the structure and the summary of job positions for the gender monitoring office vu pour être annexé à l'arrêté du premier ministre n°19/03 du 08/4/2010 déterminant la structure et la synthèse des emplois de l'office de
English: Seen to be annexed to the prime minister’s order nº 83/03 of 23/08/2011 determining the organizational structure and summary of job positions of rwanda education board vu pour être annexé à l’arrêté du premier ministre nº 83/03 du 23/08/2011 portant structure organisationnelle et synthèse des emplois de l’office pour la promotion de l’education au rwanda
Kinyarwanda: Fondasiyo asaba kuva mu mwanya wo kuba ugize inama ya fondasiyo;
English: His or her intention to cease to hold office as a member of the council;
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka rigena urwego rubara kandi rukakira imisoro n’amahoro mu izina ry’inzego z’imitegekere y’igihugu zegerejwe abaturage. rishyiraho kandi ikiguzi cy’iyo mirimo.
English: This order determines the institution in charge of assessment and collection of taxes and fees on behalf of decentralized entities. it also fixes the cost of these services.
Kinyarwanda: (b) ingamba zikoreshwa mu bushishozi ku mukiriya;
English: (b) measures applied for customer due diligence;
Kinyarwanda: 1º ikigaragaza ko yabyawe n’umubyeyi umwe w’umunyarwanda utarahawe ubwenegihugu nyarwanda, ahubwo yarabuhererekanyije mu buryo bw’igisekuru gituruka mu rwanda;
English: 1º proof that the person was born to a rwandan parent who is a rwandan national not through acquisition but by virtue of rwandan ancestry;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo icyo gihe kirangiye, ayo mafaranga uwatsindiye isoko ategekwa gutanga yongerwaho kimwe cy’igihumbi (1‰) kuri buri munsi w’ubukererwe kugeza ubwo hakosowe cyangwa hasimbuwe ibyanenzwe ko bidahuje n’ibyasabwaga gukorwa mu gitabo cyerekana uburyo ipiganwa rikorwa.
English: If that period expires, the successful bidder in addition incurs one thousandth (1‰) of the value of the item for each day of delay up to the time when he or she corrects or replaces the defective item in accordance with the requirements of the tender document.
Kinyarwanda: (c) ikindi gisabwa gishobora gusobanurwa na banki nkuru article 22: provisioning for contingent liabilities and accounting for contingent assets
English: (d) any other criteria as may be defined by the central bank or international article 22: provision pour passifs éventuels et comptabilité pour actifs éventuels
Kinyarwanda: Iyo amakimbirane adashoboye gukemuka mu bwumvikane mu gihe cy’amezi atatu (3), uruhande rubangamiwe rushyikiriza ikirego urukiko rubifitiye ububasha.
English: If there is no amicable settlement of the dispute within three (3) months, the aggrieved party lodges the case before the competent court.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 7: ubwigenge bw'abacamanza
English: Section 7: indépendance des juges
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 59: amafaranga y’uruhushya rwo kuranguza gazi
English: Article 57: saving provision
Kinyarwanda: Iri tegeko rigena inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere by'inama y'igihugu y'abagore 93, 94, 95, 108, 176, 187  and 201;
English: This law determines the responsibilities, organization and functioning of the national 90, 92,  93, 94, 95, 108, 176, 187  et 201;
Kinyarwanda: Umuvugizi w’itorero reverend marc baliyanga (sé)
English: Legal representative reverend marc baliyanga (sé)
Kinyarwanda: 3º ko nzakurikiza itegeko nshinga n’andi mategeko;
English: 3º to uphold the constitution and other laws;
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo cy’ubwishingizi cyangwa cy’ubwishingizi bw’abishingizi gishyikiriza urwego ngenzuramikorere kibinyujije muri raporo ngarukagihe cyangwa amasuzuma abera ahakorerwa imirimo, amazina n’imitungo by’abantu bose bafite uruhare rugaragara cyangwa abafite ububasha mu kugenzura ikigo, harimo imyirondoro ya ba nyiri uburenganzira ku migabane ifitwe n’intumwa, abaragijwe imitungo n’imiterere y’ikigo yakwifashishwa mu guhishira nyir’imitungo nyakuri.
English: The supervisory authority obtains from insurer or reinsurer, through periodic reporting or on-site examinations, the names and holdings of all significant shareholders or those that exert control over an institution, including the identities of beneficial owners who hold shares through nominees, custodians or vehicles that might be used to disguise ownership.
Kinyarwanda: 1/10 cya  rimwe ku ijana (1%) buri munsi ku mafaranga arengenje ibipimo ntarengwa
English: 1/10 of one percent ( 1%) per day of the amount in excess of the limit.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu atakaza kuba umunyamuryango iyo apfuye, iyo asezeye ku bushake, iyo yirukanywe n‟iyo umuryango usheshwe. usezeye ku bushake  yandikira perezida wa komite nshingwabikorwa, bikemezwa n‟inteko rusange. icyemezo cyo kwirukana umunyamuryango gifatwa n‟inteko rusange ku bwiganze bwa 2/3 by‟amajwi ku munyamuryango utacyubahiriza aya mategekoshingiro n‟amabwiriza ngengamikorere y‟umuryango.
English: The voluntary resignation is addressed in writing to the president of theexecutive committee and subjected to the approval of the general assembly. the exclusion is pronounced by the general assembly with majority of 2/3 of voices against a member who does not conform any more to the present statutes and the rules of procedure of association.
Kinyarwanda: Igihano cyo guhagarikwa by’agateganyo, cyangwa kwirukanwa;
English:  admission, suspension or expulsion of a member;
Kinyarwanda: 19° isosiyete mpuzamahanga: isosiyete y‟ubucuruzi ifite cyangwa igenzura ahakorerwa ibikorwa cyangwa serivisi mu gihugu kimwe cyangwa byinshi hanze y‟igihugu ikomokamo;
English: 27º international commercial entity: a business company that owns or controls production or service facilities in one or more countries besides the home country;
Kinyarwanda: Ucunga ububiko bw'ibicuruzwa uhawe amakuru cyangwa umenye, mbere yo gutanga ibicuruzwa by’ibanze, ko umuntu wagombaga kubihabwa atabyemerewe n'amategeko ntaba akibitanze.
English: A warehouse operator who, prior to delivery of commodities, receives information or otherwise becomes aware that a person to whom delivery of commodities is to be made is not legally entitled to, shall not deliver them.
Kinyarwanda: § 4.  umwepiskopi wa diyosezi gatolika ya kabgayi areka ubuyobozi bwa diyosezi hakurikijwe igitabo cy‟amategeko ya kiliziya gatolika mu ngingo ya 401 igira iti:
English: § 4. the mandate of the bishop of the catholic diocese of kabgayi ends under the conditions defined by the canon 401 which stipulates:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 46: imenyesharuhame
English: Article 46: waiver
Kinyarwanda: Igice cya v: gukemura amakimbirane
English: Section v:resolution des conflits
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe   rishyiraho abagize komite ngishwanama................................42
English: Prime minister’s order appointing members  of  the consultative committee………………42
Kinyarwanda: N° 133/03 ryo kuwa 06/05/2013
English: N° 133/03 du 06/05/2013
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: uburenganzira bwo gutanga ububasha
English: Article 5: basis of authority
Kinyarwanda: (d) imitungo itimukanwa itunzwe na ambasade zihagarariye ibihugu by’amahanga mu rwanda iyo ibyo bihugu bihagarariwe bitaka umusoro ku mutungo utimukanwa wa ambasade z’u rwanda mu mahanga;
English: (d) immovable property belonging to foreign diplomatic missions in rwanda if their countries do not levy tax on immovable property of rwanda’s diplomatic missions;
Kinyarwanda: B) buri rugo rugomba kugira ubwogero;
English: B) every household must have a shower;
Kinyarwanda: O igishanga: ahantu harambuye hagati y’imisozi harimo amazi menshi n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima hamera urufunzo cyangwa urukangaga cyangwa ibimera byo mu muryango wabyo;
English: O swamp: a plain area between hills or mountains with water and biodiversity, and where papyrus or carex or plants of their species grow;
Kinyarwanda: Urupfu rw’umucungagereza ukurikiranyweho ikosa ry’imyifatire ruhagarika ikurikiranwa.
English: The death of a prison guard accused of misconduct revokes the disciplinary procedings.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo uwakoze icyaha cyangwa icyitso cye, afite nibura imyaka cumi n‟ine (14) y‟amavuko ariko itageze kuri cumi n‟umunani (18) mu gihe icyaha cyakorwaga, iyo bibaye ngombwa gutanga igihano, ibihano bitangwa ni ibi:
English: When an offender or  an  accomplice is aged at least fourteen (14)but less than   eighteen (18 ) years at the time of commission of an offence and if the sentencing appears necessary, the following penalties shall apply:
Kinyarwanda: 7. guteza imbere ubushakashatsi mu byerekeranye n’umwuga wo gupima indwara z’abantu muri laboratwari; 8. guteza imbere ubufatanye no gukorera hamwe n’ indi miryango n’ amashyirahamwe yo mu gihugu n’ ayo hanze yacyo  bihuje imigambi.
English: 7. promote scientific research in the field of biomedical and clinical laboratory sciences; 8. develop collaboration and partnership with national and international professional association pursuing similar aims.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umukozi wa leta agaragaweho amakosa yo mu kazi y’uruhurirane akomotse ku gikorwa kimwe, ahabwa igihano kimwe gusa gisumba ibindi mu article 27: modalities concerning the sanction of dismissal
English: If a public servant would receive several sanctions as a result of one fact, he/she shall be imposed only the most severe sanction among sanctions provided article 27: modalités liées à la sanction de révocation
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 66: umubare, inyito, ifasi n’icyicaro by’inkiko zʼibanze
English: Article 66: number, denominations, territorial jurisdictions and seats of primary courts
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 2 : itegurwa, isuzumwa n‟itorwa ry‟iri tegeko
English: Article 2 : drafting, consideration and adoption
Kinyarwanda: Impande zombi zumvikana ku miterere y’amakuru ya ngombwa agomba gutangwa.
English: Both parties agree on the nature of key information to be provided.
Kinyarwanda: A. gukangurira no gushishikariza abafatanyabikorwa b’inzego za leta n’ab’izigenga kugira uruhare muri gahunda zirebana no kwinjira mu muryango w’afurika y’iburasirazuba;
English: A. mobilizing and sensitizing public and private sector stakeholders on initiatives related to the east african community integration process;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe rishyiraho umunyamabanga uhoraho………………………...43
English: Prime minister’s order appointing a permanent secretary ………………………………….43
Kinyarwanda: 3° ibikoresho by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze n’amahugurwa;
English: 3° first aid facilities and training;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 31: umuyobozi ushinzwe ubuvuzi/ubwishingizi bwo kwivuza
English: Article 31: director or head of medical
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 2: minisiteri ifite uburinzi bw’indirimbo y’igihugu mu nshingano zayo
English: Article 2: ministry in charge of the protection of national anthem
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko rigenga amatora y’abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze ……………………………….
English: Law instituting the organisation of elections of leaders of local administrative entities ..
Kinyarwanda: 1° amakuru ahagije yemeza umwirondoro w’umukiliya;
English: 1° sufficient data to confirm the identity of the customer;
Kinyarwanda: Banki nkuru y’u rwanda ishobora gutegeka ibikurikizwa mu kugezwaho serivisi zijyanye n’uburyo bwo kwishyurana ku muntu ugena uwemererwa kugezwaho serivisi, yaba ugira uruhare mu buryo bwo kwishyurana, ushinzwe imikoreshereze y’uburyo bwo kwishyurana cyangwa ushinzwe isozabwishyu, hubahirijwe ibyo banki nkuru y’u rwanda ibona ko bikwiriye.
English: The national bank of rwanda may impose an access regime in respect of a payment system on the person who determines access to the system, regardless of whether it is a system participant, a system operator or a settlement agent, on such terms and conditions as the national bank of rwanda may consider appropriate.
Kinyarwanda: Abandi baje gukurikirana imirimo y’inteko rusange bicara mu myanya yabagenewe,  uretse igihe inteko rusange yemeje guterana mu muhezo.
English: Other persons attending the business of the plenary assembly take seats reserved for them, except where the plenary assembly decides to sit behind closed doors.
Kinyarwanda: 10°  “ikigega cy’imigabane idahinduka”: ikigega gifite imigabane idashobora kongera kugurishwa hagati y‟abanyamigabane ariko ikaba ishobora kugurwa no kugurishwa ku isoko ry‟imari n‟imigabane cyangwa irindi soko ryemewe n‟ikigo;
English: 10° “closed-ended scheme”: a scheme where the securities are not redeemable among investors but may be purchased and sold on the capital market or other market approved by the authority;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umusoreshwa yatangiye ubucuruzi bwe mu gihe cy‟umusoro cyashize, amafaranga yishyurwa mbere buri gihembwe abarwa nka makumyabiri na gatanu ku ijana (25%) by‟amafaranga y‟umusoro wagombaga kwishyurwa w‟igihe cy‟umusoro cyashize bigabanijwe n‟umubare w‟amezi umusoreshwa yakozemo ibikorwa bye, hanyuma bagakuba na cumi na kabiri (12) ».
English: If the taxpayer started his or her business activities during the previous tax period, the quarterly prepayment is calculated as twenty five (25%) per cent of the amount of tax liability of the previous tax period divided by the number of months during which the taxpayer carried on his or her business activities and multiplied by twelve (12) ».
Kinyarwanda: Uwaguze wiyandikishije afata umusoro w’inyongera nk’umusoro usubizwa.
English: The registered recipient shall consider the additional tax as a refundable tax.
Kinyarwanda: 3° icyemezo cy’urukiko rwa nyuma rwamuhamije icyaha;
English: 3° the decision of the court at the last instance that sentenced him or her;
Kinyarwanda: Igikorwa cyo guhuriza hamwe ibyavuye mu matora  ku rwego rw’ibiro by’itora, urw’akarere, no ku rwego rw’igihugu gikorwa mu buryo  bugenwa n’amabwiriza ya komisiyo y’igihugu y’amatora.
English: The process of consolidation of results at the polling station, district and national level shall be carried out in comformity with the national electoral commission instructions.
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka rigena minisiteri ifite uburinzi bw‟indirimbo y‟igihugu mu nshingano zayo.
English: This order determines the ministry in charge of the protection of the national anthem.
Kinyarwanda: Gusaba gutana bikorwa n’abashyingiranywe gusa. ikirego gisaba ubutane kiregerwa kandi kikaburanishwa  nk’izindi manza.
English: The action for divorce is only instituted by spouses. action for divorce is instituted and judged according to ordinary proceedings.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe rishyiraho kandi rigena inshingano, imbonerahamwe n’incamake y’imyanya y’imirimo muri serivisi z’ibiro bya minisitiri w’intebe…………………………..3
English: Prime minister’s order establishing and determining the responsibilities, organisational structure and summary of job positions of the office of the prime minister………………….3
Kinyarwanda: 9° gutegura igenamigambi n’imbanzirizamushinga y’ingengo y’imari y’umutwe w’abadepite;
English: 9° to develop the planning and prepare the  draft budget proposal of  the chamber of deputies;
Kinyarwanda: 1° umuyobozi w’ishuri : umuntu wese ukora akazi ko kuyobora ishuri ry’incuke, iribanza cyangwa iryisumbuye;
English: 1° headmaster: any person exercising the function of heading a nursery, primary or secondary school;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 71: ingaruka zo kutubahiriza amategeko agenga imicungire y’imari ya leta
English: Article 71: effect of non compliance with laws governing public finance management
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’ubuyobozi ya reb  ishobora gushyiraho amatsinda yihariye ahoraho cyangwa adahoraho agizwe na bamwe mu bayigize n’abandi bantu isanga ari ngombwa, kandi ikagenera buri tsinda umuyobozi.
English: The board of directors of reb may establish permanent or temporary specialized groups composed of some of its members and other support persons it deems necessary and shall designate a head of each group.
Kinyarwanda: (v) ibiciro byumvikanyweho n’abatanga serivisi;
English: (v) agreed tariff with service providers;
Kinyarwanda: (c) korohereza inganda kubona ikoranabuhanga, ihererekanywa ry’ikoranabuhanga no kuribyaza umusaruro;
English: (c) to facilitate firms to acquire industrial technology and ensure technology transfer; and its commercialisation;
Kinyarwanda: 8° gukoresha uburyo bwo gusuzuma inkuru, kuyungurura izivuye mu bubiko bwazo, ukavanamo izidafite akamaro kugirango usigarane izifite akamaro zishobora no gufasha kugera ku kigenderewe;
English: 8° to use the information verification systems in place to sieve through stockpiles of information to remove clog-bound stream information to facilitate focus and concentration on information with relevance and potential impact;
Kinyarwanda: Buri muntu wese cyangwa buri kigo kibitse mu rwego rw‟akazi, ibiyobyabwenge n‟indi miti ikoreshwa nka byo, bagomba kubibika ahantu hafungwa  neza kandi hagenewe ibyo gusa.
English: Any person or institution that professionally holds narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances shall conserve them in a well locked place which especially reserved for such substances.
Kinyarwanda: (3) nibura umwe mu bagize inama y'ubutegetsi agomba kuba ari umuyobozi wigenga. uyobora inama y'ubutegetsi agomba kuba ari umuyobozi wigenga.
English: (3) at least one of the directors shall be independent director. the chair of the board shall be independent director.
Kinyarwanda: 1° icyemezo gitegeka umuntu kwishyura ushinzwe iyegeranya n’igabagabanya ry’umutungo cyangwa umucungamutungo w’uwahombye umubare w’amafaranga ajyanye n’inyungu yakuye mu bucuruzi;
English: 1° an order requiring a person to pay to the liquidator or trustee a fair sum in respect of benefits received by that person as a result of the transaction;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 204: gutangira gukurikizwa chapter vii: miscellaneous and final provisions
English: Article 204: entry into force chapitre vii : dispositions diverses et finales
Kinyarwanda: 3° gutora amategeko yemeza amasezerano mpuzamahanga ajyanye no guhagarika intambara, amahoro, kujya mu miryango mpuzamahanga, guhindura amategeko y’igihugu, cyangwa ayemeza amasezerano mpuzamahanga yerekeye abantu ku giti cyabo;
English: 3° to vote on laws approving international treaties and agreements on armistice, peace, accession to international organisations, modification of national laws, or those approving international treaties and agreements relating to the status of persons;
Kinyarwanda: (3) buri gika gifitanye n’ibindi bika ubumwe  bushingiye ku ntego mu ngingo imwe.
English: (3) each paragraph has a unity of purpose with other paragraphs in the same article.