DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: (1) kongere y’akarere iterana rimwe mu myaka irindwi  mu nama isanzwe n’igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa mu nama idasanzwe, byemejwe na komite y’akarere cyangwa bisabwe perezida mu nyandiko   igashyirwaho imikono nibura ya kimwe cya gatatu cy’abayigize.
English: (1) the district congress meets once every seven years in a regular meeting and whenever necessary, in a special meeting, approved by the district committee or requested by the president in writing and signed by at least one third of its members.
Kinyarwanda:  umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije ushinzwe urubyiruko rw’abakozi.
English: • a deputy secretary general in charge of young workers.
Kinyarwanda: 2° iyo hari ibimenyetso bifatika bigaragaza ko umuryango mu gihe cyo gusaba kwandikwa wari ugambiriye guhungabanya umutekano, ituze, ubuzima, imyitwarire myiza cyangwa uburenganzira bwa muntu.
English: 2° convincing evidence that the organisation applying for legal personality intends to jeopardize security, public order, health, morals or human rights.
Kinyarwanda: 2° ku byerekeye ibisabwa by’ishingiro, hakurikizwa itegeko ry’u rwanda ku bireba umunyarwanda  n’iry’igihugu uwo munyamahanga abereye umwenegihugu iyo bitabangamiye umudendezo rusange n’imyifatire mbonezabupfura y’abanyarwanda.
English: 2° with regard to substantive requirements, by the rwandan law for a rwandan and by the law of the country of which the foreigner is a national, if it does not contravene public order and good morals of rwandans.
Kinyarwanda: (330) (750) heaven holdings ltd (731) nyarugenge, kigali, rwanda (740) herbert rubasha kg 355, nyirabwana, kimironko, p.o box 6838 kigali (511) 5 and 29
English: (330) (750) remitix limited (731) the counting house, church farm business park, corston, bath, ba2 9ap, united kingdom (740) cfl company ltd narthalus 3rd floor, kimironko road, gasabo, p.o.box 1639, kigali (510) 36. (540) mukuru
Kinyarwanda: 1° gusaba banki gushyira imbaraga mu buryo icunga ingorane zatera kubura amafaranga ivugurura politiki zayo, yongera uburyo bw’igenzura na za raporo zihabwa ubuyobozi bukuru n’inama y’ubuyobozi;
English: 1° requiring actions by the bank to strengthen its management of liquidity risk through improvements in internal policies, controls or reporting to senior management and the board;
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku itegeko no 06/2015 ryo ku wa 28/03/2015 rigamije guteza imbere no korohereza ishoramari;
English: Having reviewed law n° 06/2015 of 28/03/2015 relating to investment promotion and facilitation;
Kinyarwanda: N° matirikiri ipeti amazina np00310 sgt sinayobye gaston np01777 cpl nyandwi uziah np01724 pc muhigana damas
English: Police n° rank full name np00310 sgt sinayobye gaston np01777 cpl nyandwi uziah np01724 pc muhigana damas
Kinyarwanda: 3. umuyobozi mukuru yaba yaragejeje kopi y‟iri suzuma/kwisuzuma kuri banki nkuru ku gihe (bitarenze 30/6/ buri mwaka)?
English: 3. has the managing director/ceo submitted a copy of this evaluation /self-assessment to the central bank on time (by 30th june of every year)?
Kinyarwanda: Iyo hari ugize inama y’ubuyobozi ya rmb ugiye kurangiza manda, umuyobozi mukuru wa rmb abimenyesha, mu nyandiko, perezidansi ya repubulika, hasigaye nibura iminsi 90 ngo manda irangire.
English: In case there is a member of the board of directors of rmb whose term of office is about to expire, the chief executive officer of rmb notifies, in writing, the office of the president, at least 90 days before the expiry of the term of office.
Kinyarwanda: Mu mezi ane (4) akurikira isozwa rya buri mwaka w’ingengo y’imari, guverineri ageza kuri perezida wa repubulika no ku nteko ishinga amategeko imitwe yombi, raporo y’umwaka y’ibyakozwe na bnr harimo imiterere y’umutungo wayo w’uwo mwaka.
English: Within four (4) months after the closing of each financial year, the governor submits to the president of the republic and to the parliament, both chambers, nbr annual activity report, including the financial statements of the financial year.
Kinyarwanda: Mbere yo gutangira imirimo, komiseri mukuru na komiseri mukuru wungirije barahirira mu ruhame imbere ya perezida wa repubulika.”
English: Before assuming office, the commissioner general and the deputy commissioner general publicly take oath of office before the president of the republic.”
Kinyarwanda: (2) umukoresha ntahagarika by’agateganyo cyangwa ngo afatire igihano umukozi, uwitoza cyangwa uwimenyereza umurimo wanze gukorera umurimo aho akorera cyangwa uhavuye iyo abona ko hashobora kumuteza ibyago.
English: (2) an employer does not suspend or impose a sanction to an employee, intern or apprentice who refuses to work from or leaves the workplace at which he or she was assigned when he or she believes that it may cause a danger to him or her.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 38: ibikorwa by’iyobokamana muri gereza
English: Article 38: religious activities in prison
Kinyarwanda: Hatitawe ku bivugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo, uwahawe uruhushya rutangwa binyuze mu ipiganwa ahanishwa ibihano byo mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi biteganywa mu masezerano agaragaza igipimo cya serivisi zigomba gutangwa.
English: Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph one of this article, the holder of a competitive license is liable to administrative sanctions as provided for in the service level agreement.
Kinyarwanda: 11º gushyira mu bikorwa politiki, amategeko, ingamba n’ibyemezo bya leta byerekeranye n’inshingano za rica;
English: 11º to ensure the implementation of state policy, laws, strategies and decisions related to the mission of rica;
Kinyarwanda: - gukangura no kwita ku bana bafite imirire mibi, inyigisho zirebana n’ubuzima n’imirire myiza, ibyo kwikingiza n’ibyo kuboneza imiryango;
English: - to mobilize the vulnerable widows, orphans and children for the culture of peace, active non-violence, the prevention and the resolution of conflicts;
Kinyarwanda: Kubera ibitazwi bijyana no gutegura ibigereranyo, ni ngombwa gukurikiza icyerekezo cy’ibimaze igihe hitabwa ku matariki ya nyuma ku byerekeye amafaranga yinjira no ku ya hafi ku byerekeye amafaranga akoreshwa asohoka.
English: Because of the uncertainties that accompany the preparation of such estimates, it is necessary to apply a conservative bias in considering the latest date in the case of cash inflows and the soonest ones for cash outflows.
Kinyarwanda: Umukozi wa leta wese ashyirwa mu mwanya w’umurimo hakurikijwe urwego rw’umurimo uwo mwanya uteganyijwemo ku mbonerahamwe y’urutonde rw’imirimo.
English: Each public servant shall be appointed to a job position whose level is indicated in the job classification table.
Kinyarwanda: G. ubutabera n’imikoranire y’inzego;
English: G. justice and institutional relations;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 11: kudakurikiranira hafi amashami cyangwa udushami duherereye mu mu bindi bihugu
English: Article 11: failure to closely monitor branhes or subsidiaries operating abroad
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 146: gutanga amakuru atari yo, gukoresha uburiganya mu gushaka amasezerano y’isoko, guteza leta igihombo no kugambana
English: Article 146: provision of false information, use of fraudulent means to obtain a procurement contract, causing a loss to the state and collusion
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 17: amabwiriza yerekeye kubungabunga cyangwa gukumira ibihumanya ikirere
English: Article 17: compliance order on air pollution control and prevention
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi w’akarere ka kicukiro ntidendereza william
English: Responsibilty signature 1 ngabo wiliam
Kinyarwanda: 10º atarahamwe n’icyaha cya ruswa n’icy’inyereza ry’umutungo rusange;
English: 10º not  have been convicted of the crime of corruption and embezzlement of public property;
Kinyarwanda: Umuryango ymca ushobora kugirana umubano mu rwego rw‟amashyirahamwe nyafurika n‟ay‟isi yose ya ymca hamwe n‟imiryango yose n‟inzego za ymca bashingiye ku byifuzo by‟imibano mpuzamahanga kandi mpuzamiryango y‟ishyirahamwe rya za ymca z‟isi yose.
English: The ymca-rwanda can undertake relationship within the frame of universal and african alliance of ymcas in accordance with the ymcas inter- movements universal alliance.
Kinyarwanda: 2° “uburyozwe” harimo agaciro k’uburyozwe bwose bwaba buhari cyangwa budahari isosiyete yahuye nabwo kubera kuba yaratanze inkunga.
English: 2° "liability" includes the face value of any liability, whether contingent or otherwise, incurred in connection with the giving of the assistance.
Kinyarwanda: Koperative igira inzego z’ubuyobozi zikurikira:
English: A cooperative has the following governance organs:
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: ibyemezo bigomba cyangwa bishobora gufatwa  bigamije gukosora
English: Chapter iii: mandatory or discretionary corrective measures
Kinyarwanda: Csd ibazwa gusa ibyangiritse bitewe n‟imikorere yayo mibi, imyitwarire mibi yayo igambiriwe, amakosa yayo cyangwa y‟abakozi bayo cyangwa ay‟undi yahaye kuyikorera imirimo imwe n‟imwe cyangwa yose.
English: Csd shall only be liable for any consequential damage caused by its own poor performance, wilful misconduct, its gross negligence or of its staff or of any service provider to which it has assigned to carry out part or whole of its function.
Kinyarwanda: Rigena ibindi bisabwa mu iyandikwa ry’imiryango ishingiye ku idini
English: Determining additional requirements for the registration of religious-based organisations
Kinyarwanda: «muri iri tegeko, amagambo akurikira afite ibisobanuro bikurikira:
English: “in this law, the following terms have the following meanings:
Kinyarwanda: 1.  ahuza gahunda z'ibikorwa bijyanye n'inyigisho n'ubushakashatsi; 2. ategura inama za sena kandi akita ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ibyemezo byayo; 3. yita ku iyandikwa ry'abanyeshuri no ku ibikwa rikwiye ry'amadosiye yabo; 4. atunganya indi mirimo ijyanye n'ubushobozi bwe, yashingwa n'umuyobozi wa kaminuza.
English: The vice-rector in charge of academic affairs is assigned: 1. to coordinate activities related to teaching and research; 2. to arrange the meetings of the academic senate and see that its decisions are implemented; 3. to watch over the registration of the students and the keeping of their files; 4. to perform all other duties related to his skills that the rector can assign to him.
Kinyarwanda: Ibikubiye mu bitabo by’irangamimerere byanditswemo mu buryo busanzwe bw’inyandiko bibikwa mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga. iteka rya minisitiri ufite irangamimerere mu nshingano ze rigena igihe n’uburyo bikorwa.”
English: The content of the physical civil status registers is kept electronically. an order of the minister in charge of civil status determines the time and modalities of its electronic keeping.”
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umubare ngombwa utabonetse ngo inteko iterane, inteko idasanzwe y’inteko rusange igomba gutumizwa mugihe cy’iminsi 15
English: If the quorum is not reached, the general assembly meets in the next 15
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: ingereko z’urukiko rukuru
English: Article 4: chambers of the high court
Kinyarwanda: N°126/03 ryo kuwa 05/10/2011
English: N°126/03 du 05/10/2011
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya mbere : ibisabwa mu igenzura n’iperereza
English: Article one: conditions for auditing and investigation
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza ya komiseri mukuru nº12/2012 yo kuwa 23/02/2012 ashyira mu bikorwa itegeko nº 24/2010 ryo kuwa 28/05/2010 rihindura kandi ryuzuza itegeko nº 16/2005 ryo kuwa 18/08/2005
English: Given law nº 24/2010 of 28/05/2010 modifying and complementing law n° 16/2005 of 18/08/2005
Kinyarwanda: (d) ikindi kibazo cyose cyagira ingaruka ku isuzuma ry’ingorane zijyanye n’iyezandonke, gutera inkunga iterabwoba cyangwa gutera inkunga ikwirakwiza ry’intwaro za kirimbuzi ku byerekeranye n’umukiriya.
English: (d) any other matter which might affect his or her assessment of the money laundering, terrorist financing or proliferation financing of weapon of mass destruction risk in relation to the customer.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo, mu gihe cyo gucukura mine cyangwa kariyeri, ucukura abonye ibicukurwa bidateganyijwe mu ruhushya yahawe, agomba kwihutira kubimenyesha ubuyobozi bwabimuhereye uruhushya, akaba yasabwa kubyongera  ku ruhushya asanganywe.
English: If, during the exploitation of mines or quarry, an operator discovers substances not contained in his/her title, he/she shall immediately inform the authority that issued the licence, with the possibility of extending the limits licence to cover new substances.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese uhisha, abizi, ibintu cyangwa igice cyabyo, byambuwe, byarigishijwe cyangwa bikomoka ku cyaha kitari icy‟ubugome, ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku mezi atandatu (6) kugeza ku myaka ibiri (2) n‟ihazabu y‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda yikubye inshuro kuva kuri ebyiri (2) kugeza ku icumi (10) z‟agaciro k‟ibyahishwe cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.
English: Any person who knowingly conceals in all or in part extorted or embezzled objects, or objects obtained from an offence other than a felony, shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of six (6) months to two (2) years and a fine of two (2) to ten (10) times the value of the concealed goods or one of these penalties.
Kinyarwanda: Ibihano bivugwa mu ngingo ya 43 y’iri tegeko bitangwa mu buryo bukurikira:
English: The disciplinary sanctions provided for in article 43 of this law shall be imposed as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Uwirukanwe mw’itorero arigarukamo abanje kwicuza no kwiyunga, byemezwa n’inteko rusange bitanzwe n’umuvugizi abisabwe n’inama y’itorero ry’ibanze.
English: The reintegration of an excluded church member is possible to come back in church after repentance and the reconciliation accepted by the general assembly on proposal of the legal representative on request of the council of the local church.
Kinyarwanda: Abashinjacyaha ba gisirikare ni aba bakurikira:
English: The military prosecutors are the following:
Kinyarwanda: Gereza igenzurwa kandi n’imiryango yigenga nyarwanda cyangwa mpuzamahanga ikorera mu rwanda n’abikorera ku giti cyabo bafite mu nshingano zabo kurengera uburenganzira bwa muntu n’ubutabazi babisabye, bikemezwa na minisitiri. iryo genzura rikorwa ku byo minisitiri yabahereye uruhushya gusa.
English: Local or international organizations operating in rwanda and private individuals in charge of protecting human rights and humanity, upon request and after approved by the minister, shall also carry out the inspection. the inspection shall be carried out through procedures only authorized by the minister.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 26: inshingano za komite nyobozi
English: Article 26: responsibilites of the executive committee
Kinyarwanda: 2° imibereho, imyifatire n’imyitwarire by’abanyeshuri bacumbikiwe n’ishuri;
English: 2° living conditions and discipline of students at the boarding school;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 37: inshingano z’ushinzwe uburezi, umuco n’amahugurwa y’abaturage
English: Article 37: responsibilities of the in-charge of education, culture and mass mobilisation
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4 : icyicaro cy‟umuryango gishinzwe mu karere ka nyarugenge, umurenge wa gitega, intara y‟umugi wa kigali. gishobora kandi kwimurirwa aho ariho hose ku butaka bw‟u rwanda byemejwe n‟inteko rusange  ku bwingaze bwa bibiri bya gatatu by‟amajwi y‟abanyamuryango nyirizina.
English: Article 2: headquarter the headquarter of the association is located in the kigali city, nyarugenge. district, sector of nyarugenge. it may however be shifted to any other place in the republic of rwanda upon decision of two third (⅔) majority votes of the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: N° 1287/08.11 ryo ku  wa 01/08/2014
English: N° 1287/08.11 du 01/08/2014
Kinyarwanda: (h) guhugura abakozi bashya, uwitoza cyangwa uwimenyereza umurimo ku byerekeye ubuzima n’umutekano ku kazi mu gihe kitarenze ukwezi kumwe uhereye igihe batangiriye umurimo;
English: (h) train new employees, an intern or apprentice on occupational health and safety matters at work within one month following the starting of work;
Kinyarwanda: Ugize inama y’ubuyobozi ntiyemerewe kandi, haba ku giti cye cyangwa ibigo afitemo imigabane, gupiganira amasoko atangwa na rwb.
English: A member of the board of directors is also not allowed, whether individually or through companies in which he or she holds shares, to bid for tenders of rwb.
Kinyarwanda: Isuzuma ry’ubwoko bw’igihingwa rigomba gukorwa nibura mu bihe by’ihinga bibiri (2) kandi rigakorerwa nibura ahantu hatari munsi ya hatatu (3).
English: Plant variety test must be conducted for two (2) growing seasons, at least on three (3) sites.
Kinyarwanda: Nta muntu wemerewe kwegurirwa cyangwa kwegurira undi uruhare rugaragara cyangwa icungwa ry’inyungu za banki ku buryo buziguye cyangwa butaziguye atabiherewe uruhushya na banki nkuru.
English: No person shall acquire or transfer directly or indirectly a significant holding or controlling interest in a bank without prior authorisation of the central bank.
Kinyarwanda: 1° kugena icyerekezo cy‟ibikorwa na gahunda y‟imikorere bya rcs no gukurikirana uko bishyirwa mu bikorwa;
English: 1° defining the  rcs vision and plan of action and monitoring  implemention;
Kinyarwanda: Igihano cy’amafaranga angana na 20.000 frw kuri buri munsi w’ubukererwe. igihano cy’amafaranga angana na 50.000 frw kuri buri munsi w’ubukererwe. 29° kudashyira mu bikorwa: a) inama z’ubugenzuzi bwakorewe ikigo cyasuwe aho gikorera cyangwa kitasuwe mu gihe cyagenwe;
English: Pecuniary sanction  of frw 20,000 per day of delay. pecuniary sanction  of frw 50,000 per day of delay. 29° failure to implement: a) on-site or off-site examination recommendations as per the action plan deadline;
Kinyarwanda: 5° uwahoze ari umufatanyabikorwa.
English: 5° a former partner.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri n° 001/2005 ryo ku wa 09/01/2005 rishyiraho kalendari y’umwaka w’amashuri 2005 ku mashuri y’incuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye
English: Ministerial order n° 001/2005 of 09/01/2005 on school calendar in 2005 for nursery, primary and secondary schools
Kinyarwanda: 3° abantu icumi  (10) baturuka  hanze ya ur barimo barindwi (7) b’impuguke mu byerekeye uburezi, ubumenyi 3° the senior management; 4° the academic senate.
English: 3° ten (10) external persons outside ur including seven (7) experts in education, science and technology and three (3) 3° la direction générale ; 4° le sénat académique.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 30: ibidateganyijwe n‟aya mategeko umuryango uzashingira ku mategeko yawo yihariye, no ku mabwiriza ariho mu gihugu yerekeye imiryango idaharanira inyungu.
English: Article 32: for all that is not catered for by these statutes, reference will be made to current rules of internal regulation and laws governing non profit making associations.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ibyakoreshejwe gukuramo inda biteye urupfu rw‟umugore, uwabitanze, uwategetse cyangwa uwabirekuye azi icyo bigenewe, ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku myaka cumi n‟itanu (15) kugeza ku myaka makumyabiri (20) niba umugore yaremeye gukuramo inda cyangwa  igifungo cya burundu n‟ihazabu y‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda kuva ku bihumbi magana abiri (200.000) kugeza kuri miliyoni ebyiri (2.000.000), niba umugore atigeze abyemera.
English: A person who administers, delivers or orders a substance which he/she knows the effect, to a woman and causes abortion which results into death shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of fifteen (15) years to twenty (20) years if the woman had consented to the abortion or  to life imprisonment and a fine of two hundred thousand (200,000) to two million (2,000,000) rwandan francs, if such a woman had not consented to the abortion.
Kinyarwanda: 2) kwita kubikorwa bizamura abaturage, iby‟uburezi n‟iby‟ubuvuzi.
English: 2) to develop the social activities, schoolary activities, and medical activities.
Kinyarwanda: Kigali ku wa 29/07/2005
English: St july 2005
Kinyarwanda: Declaration y‟abahagarariye umuryango
English: Legal representative declaration
Kinyarwanda: 1° urwego rwa mbere: umwarimu w’amashuri abanza w’umutangizi;
English: 1º category one: junior primary teacher;
Kinyarwanda: (1) raporo y’umuhanga ikorwa mu nyandiko  igaragaza inyigo n’ibyashingiweho kugira ngo umuhanga agere ku mwanzuro usubiza ibibazo inteko iburanisha yamusabye gutangaho umucyo.
English: (1) the expert report is prepared in form of a document that shows the studies and the basis for the expert to reach a conclusion that addresses the issues that the bench asked him or her to clarify.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 64: impinduka mu bafite imigabane itubutse
English: Article 64: changement dans l’actionnariat qualifiant
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 57: uburyo n’ikigamijwe mu kumenyekanisha cis
English: Article 57: procedures for and purpose of promotion of the cis
Kinyarwanda: Buri mugabane  cyangwa  umugabane nguzanyo ushobora gutangwaho ingwate mu bikorwa byose by‟ubucuruzi cyangwa bisanzwe.
English: Any share or debenture may be given in pledge in all civil and commercial transactions.
Kinyarwanda: Urwego ngenzuramikorere rugomba guhora rusuzuma inshingano zarwo kugira ngo ibikorwa byarwo bijyanye n’igenzura bitabera abagenzurwa umutwaro utari ngombwa kandi bitagumishaho umutwaro wagaragaye ko utakiri ngombwa.
English: The regulatory authority must keep its functions under review in order to ensure that its regulatory activities do not involve the imposition of burdens, which are unnecessary or do not involve the maintenance of burdens, which have become unnecessary.
Kinyarwanda: (2) icyakora, mu gihe habayeho kwimura ingengo y’imari cyangwa habonetse amafaranga y’inyongera yo gukora igikorwa cyihariye cyangwa mu gihe bibaye ngombwa bitangiwe uburenganzira n’umuyobozi ukuriye umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe gucunga imari n’umutungo bya leta muri urwo rwego, urwego rutanga isoko rushobora kuvugurura iginenamigambi ry’amasoko ya leta inshuro zirenze e-procurement portal and that of the procurement plan published on an official website of a procuring entity, the content of the procurement plan on e-procurement portal prevails.
English: (2) however, in case of budget re-allocation or availability of additional funds to execute a particular activity or when necessary, upon authorisation from the supervisor of the chief budget manager, the procuring entity can review its procurement plan more than twice.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ari umuyobozi w‟agatsiko cyangwa undi wese wagize uruhare runini ahanishwa igihano cyo gufungwa burundu.
English: Where the offence involves a leader of the group or any other person who played a significant role, it shall be punished by life imprisonment.
Kinyarwanda: Biri mu nshingano y‟umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa  kubika inyandikomvugo z‟imana rusange n‟inama za komite nyobozi kandi agomba gushyikiriza  kopi yayo abagize komite nyobozi bose ndetse n‟abayobozi ba diviziyo.
English: It shall be the duty of the executive secretary to keep the minutes of the rwanda union mission constituency meetings and of the executive committee meetings and to furnish copies of these minutes to all members of the executive committee and to the officers of the east-central africa division.
Kinyarwanda: Bimenyeshwa kandi abaturage bose binyujijwe kuri radio na televiziyo bya leta iyo bishoboka, bigashyirwa no ku murongo wa interineti w’umutwe w’abadepite.
English: The convening notice  is communicated to the public through national radio and television, if possible, and the website of the chamber of deputies.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kubahiriza imiterere ya gahunda n‟ibikorwa washingiyeho wiyandikisha ibihinduwe bikamenyeshwa urwego rubishinzwe;
English: 5° to comply with the nature of its activities and action plan as provided for at the time of registration and to communicate any changes to the competent authority;
Kinyarwanda: 2° kwerekana ibikwiriye kwitabwaho mu bushakashatsi hagamijwe iterambere ry‘igihugu;
English: 2° to identify priority areas of research with a view to national development;
Kinyarwanda: Urwego ngenzuramikorere ruhagarika uruhushya rwo gutumiza gazi mu mahanga no kuyitwara kugira ngo ruhangane n’ikibazo cyo kunanirwa kubahiriza amategeko n’amabwiriza akubiye mu ruhushya.
English: The regulatory authority shall suspend the retail license in order to respond to failure to comply with license terms and conditions.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri rigena kandi uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora raporo z’ibaruramari n’ibizikubiyemo na raporo z’umwaka z’urwego rwa leta.
English: A ministerial order also determines the specific format and contents of the financial statements and annual reports of a public sector entity.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu cyangwa ikigo cy’ubucuruzi baba umufatanyabikorwa ufite uburyozwe budahinnye cyangwa buhinnye mu bufatanye mu bucuruzi bufite uburyozwe buhinnye n’ubudahinnye uhereye ku itariki uwo muntu cyangwa icyo kigo cy’ubucuruzi bandikiweho nk’umufatanyabikorwa n’umwanditsi mukuru.
English: An individual or a body corporate becomes a limited or general partner in the limited partnership from the date such an individual or body corporate is registered as partner by the registrar general.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo sheki yaciweho imirongo mu izina ry’ikigo cy’imari kirenze kimwe, ikigo cy’imari yanditseho ntikiyishyura, keretse iyo guca imirongo byakozwe mu izina ry’ikindi kigo cy’imari nk’intumwa yo kwishyuza.
English: If a cheque is crossed to more than one financial institution, the financial institution on which it is drawn refuses payment of it, except when crossed to another financial institution as agent for collection.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gufasha inzego z’imirimo gusesengura no kugaragaza ibikenewe mu kongera ubushobozi bw‘abakozi n‘ubw‘inzego z’imirimo ;
English: 5° to assist the services in analyzing and identifying the requirements in increasing  human resource and institutional capacity;
Kinyarwanda: (h) gutanga, mu nyandiko, uruhushya rwo gushyingura iyo muganga ubifitiye ububasha atatanze icyemezo cy’urupfu;
English: (h) to issue, in writing, a burial permit in case the authorised doctor has not issued a death certificate;
Kinyarwanda: (c) gutegura raporo z’imari zubahirije amahame y’icungamutungo n’izindi raporo urwego rw’ubugenzuzi rusaba;
English: (c)  prepare the financial statements that comply with prescribed accounting standards and other reports required by supervisory authority;
Kinyarwanda: Ishyaka ntangarugero muri demokarasi-pdi, (parti democrate idéal) ………………………19
English: The ideal democratic party (pdi) ……………………………………………………………19
Kinyarwanda: 2°  mu gihe inama yateranye nta gihamya na kimwe kigaragara gishobora kugaragaza ko isosiyete ifite ubushobozi bwo kwishyura imyenda ku gihe cyayo;
English: 2° at the time of the meeting there were no reasonable grounds for believing that the company was able to pay its debts as they fell due;
Kinyarwanda: 18° ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye: uburyo butuma habaho isano hagati y’umwana n’umubyeyi utaramubyaye;
English: 18° adoption: a system that creates a parent-child relationship between a child and a person who is not the child’s biological parent;
Kinyarwanda: 2° uhagarariye inzego z’abikorera;
English: 2° the category of professionals;
Kinyarwanda: 13.ese usaba cyangwa uwo ari we wese mu bagize imana ye y‘ubutegetsi, umunyamabanga cyangwa abagize ubuyobozi bukuru baba barigeze bananirwa kwishyura imyenda yabo bityo ibyabo bigahabwa undi muntu ngo abireberere, bagaragajweko bagize igihombo  cyangwa barafatiwe ibyemezo bibarinda kugira igihombo cyangwa baragize ibyo basabwa kwegurira abo bafitiye imyenda haba mu rwanda cyangwa ahandi? yego/oya.niba ari yego sobanura. ………………………………………………… ……………………………………… 14.ese ugize inama y‘ubuyobozi, umunyamabanga cyangwa ubuyobozi bukuru bw‘usaba yaba yarigeze kuba umuyobozi wa sosiyete yigeze: (b) secrétaire
English: 13. has the applicant or any of its directors, secretary or members of senior management at any time been placed under receivership, declared bankrupt, or compounded with or made an assignment for the benefit of his creditors, in rwanda or elsewhere?              yes/     no. if ‗yes‘, give details ……………….…………………………………… …………………………….
Kinyarwanda: (3) muri iyi ngingo, umusaruro mbumbe ugizwe na –
English: (3) for the purpose of this article, gross income includes –
Kinyarwanda: 16° guhuza gahunda zo kongera ubushobozi bwa sena;
English: 16° to coordinate the  senate’s capacity- building programmes;
Kinyarwanda: - ishingiye ku kamaro ko kwita ku myigishirize y‟urubyiruko cyane cyane urw‟abakobwa no kunyigisho ruhabwa zigamije iterambere ryarwo mu gihugu mu nzego zose ;
English: - considering the importance of promotion of youth education especially the girls and the training given to them in their development in the country at all levels;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 8: inshingano za rssb
English: Article 8: responsibilities of rssb
Kinyarwanda: 2° kuba ari inyangamugayo; 3° kuba afite nibura imyaka makumyabiri n‟umwe (21) y‟amavuko; 4° kuba afite icyemezo cya  muganga
English: 1° to submit a letter to the commissioner general of the national police justifying his/her application ; 2° to be a person of integrity; 3° to be at least twenty-one (21) years of age; 4° to have a medical certificate issued
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 9: abagize ubuyobozi bukuru bwa loda
English: Article 9: composition of the general directorate  of loda
Kinyarwanda: Igihe cyose ikirego gishyikirijwe komite y’abunzi kitarafatwaho umwanzuro, kubara ibihe byateganyijwe kugira ngo habeho ubuzime bw’ikurikiranacyaha cyangwa bwo gukurikirana indishyi cyangwa kwishyuza biba bihagaze.
English: As long as a final decision has not been made on the case submitted to the mediation committee, the prescription of the public and civil actions or that of the claim for payment is suspended.
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku masezerano y’i vienne yerekeye urusobe rw’imiti ikoreshwa nk’ibiyobyabwenge yo kuwa 21 gashyantare 1971 yemejwe n’iteka rya perezida n° 172/14 ryo kuwa 16/04/1981;
English: Pursuant to the vienna convention on psychotropic substances of 21 february 1971 as ratified by the presidential order  n° 172/14 of 16/04/1981;
Kinyarwanda: Hashobora kandi gukoreshwa uburyo bw‟ikoranabuhanga.
English: Electronic means may also be used.
Kinyarwanda: Aya mabwiriza agamije gushyiraho uburyo bwo gutegura amasezerano leta irimo yitwa “amasezerano” mu ngingo zikurikira, kuyumvikanaho, kuyasabaho no kuyatangaho ibitekerezo mu rwego rw‟amategeko, kuyashyiraho umukono no kuyacunga.
English: The purpose of these instructions is to determine modalities for drafting, negotiating, requesting and providing legal opinion, signing and managing government contracts referred to as “contracts” in the following provisions.
Kinyarwanda: Kirebana n’ibivugwa muri icyo gika, icyemezo gishobora guhuzwa n’icyemezo gisabwa mu ngingo ya 70 y’iri tegeko ndetse n’ikindi cyemezo cyose gisabwa mu ngingo ya 178 y’iri tegeko.
English: Certificate as to the matters set out in that paragraph which may be combined with the certificate required by article 70 and any certificate required under article 178 of this law.
Kinyarwanda: Itegurwa rifatwa nk‟urusobe rw‟imiti ruyikubiyemo. iyo rigizwe n‟ibiri cyangwa se irenzeho, rigengwa n‟ibiteganyirijwe urusobe rw‟imiti igenzurwa kurusha iyindi.
English: A preparation shall be  subjected to the same regulations as the substances involved. if it contains two or more substances, it shall be subjected to regulations governing the substance that is most controlled.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 13: uko imari y‟ishyirahamwe iteye
English: Article 13: transfer of property of public institutions
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 24: gutanga amakuru atari yo ashobora kubangamira umutekano w’iby’indege
English: Article 24: communication of false information that is likely to endanger the safety of civil aviation
Kinyarwanda: 2º kumenyesha abatunze ubutaka mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko icyifuzo cyo kugena ahantu nka pariki y’igihugu.
English: 2º informing the official landowners of the intention to designate the site as a national park;
Kinyarwanda: Umusoreshwa washyizeho undi muntu uzubahiriza amasezerano umusoreshwa yari yarakoze ubwe agomba kubimenyesha komiseri mukuru mu nyandiko mu gihe cy’iminsi cumi n’itanu (15) atangiye kumukoresha. iryo menyesha rigomba kuba riherekejwe n’amasezerano bagiranye. iyo umusoreshwa atabikoze aryozwa imisoro yose igomba kwishyurwa n’uwo akoresha n’inshingano ziteganywa n’iri tegeko.
English: A taxpayer, who subcontracts another person must inform the commissioner general in writing within fifteen (15) days from the date of commencement of the subcontract. such information is accompanied with a copy of the subcontract made between the two parties. if the taxpayer fails to do so, he or she is liable to pay all taxes due from the subcontractor and to observe all the obligations provided for by this law.
Kinyarwanda: Umwanditsi mukuru, abinyujije mu nyandiko, ashobora guha undi muntu yagennye zimwe mu nshingano n’ububasha ahabwa n’iri tegeko.
English: The registrar general may delegate in writing to a designated person some of his/her powers and duties under this law.
Kinyarwanda: Utanga serivisi y’imari ashyiraho politiki n’amabwiriza bigenga ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibisabwa mu kurengera umuguzi wa serivisi y’imari. ibisabwa birimo nibura ibi bikurikira:
English: A financial service provider shall put in place internal policies and procedures guiding the implementation of financial service consumer protection requirements. these include but not limited to:
Kinyarwanda: (a) igihamya ko ibwiriza ryo kwishyura ryatanzwe neza ku utanga serivisi zo kwishyurana ucunga konti ku ruhande rw’uwishyura;
English: I) letter resquesting for compensation addressed to the head of the compensation awarding department;
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamuryango wahawe inguzanyo cyangwa  ufite ibindi yiyemeje  atabiherewe uburenganzira bwanditse  n‟abamukuriye abyirengera ubwe
English: A member who has got  a loan  or  engaged himself without  a written  permission  of his spurious  is  and remains  responsible
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 52: igitabo cy’abagize inama ya fondasiyo n’umurinzi wayo
English: Article 52: register of members of the foundation and the guardian
Kinyarwanda: Icyo cyemezo kigomba gutangarizwa abaturage mu nyandiko imanikwa ku nzugi z’icyumba inama ikorerwamo. gishobora gutangazwa no mu bundi buryo bwihuse bwatuma  bimenyekana  vuba.
English: Such decision must be communicated to the public in writing which shall be displayed on doors of the conference room. it can also be publicised by any other quick method which would ensure fast dissemination.
Kinyarwanda: B. umuyobozi mukuru w‟urwego rwa leta ushinzwe gucunga imari ya leta mu gihe umuyobozi atateganyijwe n‟itegeko rishyiraho ikigega cya leta cyihariye;cyangwa;
English: B. the chief budget manager of a public entity in cases where a dedicated administrator has not been provided for in the instrument establishing the special public fund; or
Kinyarwanda: - gutegura inama ya kongere y’akarere ; - kugira inama inzego zisumbuye za psp kuri politiki ikwiye gukurikizwa; - kwemerere abayoboke bashyashya;
English: The following are the attributions of the district council: - prepare the meetings of the district congress; - advise the party’s superior organs about the appropriate politics to be followed; - accept new membership applications;
Kinyarwanda: Bitabangamiye ibiteganywa n’andi mategeko, ikigo gifite inshingano yo gutegura igenamigambi ry’imicungire ya za pariki, article 22: environmental assessment studies
English: Without prejudice to other legislation, the authority has the responsibilities of developing the planning of management of national parks, article 22 : études d’évaluation environnementale
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese ukoresha izina rya koperative abereye cyangwa atabereye umunyamuryango, agamije inyungu ze bwite, aba akoze icyaha.
English: Any person, whether a member of a cooperative or not, who, uses, for his or her personal interest, the name of a    cooperative, commits an offence.
Kinyarwanda: 9° gukemura ibibazo byose bitabashije gukemurwa n’ubuyobozi bukuru na komite            ncungamutungo;
English: 9° to resolve all problems that could not be settled by the senior management and the management committee;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5 y’iteka rya perezida no 62/01 ryo ku wa 08/03/2018 rigena imiterere, imitangire n’imenyekanisha ry’impeta z’ishimwe ivanyweho.
English: Article 5 of presidential order no 62/01 of 08/03/2018 determining the nature, awarding and declaration of national orders is repealed.
Kinyarwanda: 2° nyuma y‟uko iyo gahunda yemezwa cyangwa se iryo gabanya ry‟ibiciro rigatangwa, inama y‟ubutegetsi isanze isosiyete itagishoboye kwishyura imyenda irimo.
English: 2°  after the scheme is approved or the discount was offered, the board  of directors ceases to be satisfied on reasonable grounds that the company would satisfy the solvency test.
Kinyarwanda: Ukora umwuga wo kuzahura ubucuruzi cyangwa gucunga igihombo atumiza inama 4° the company fails to execute the reorganization plan within the time allowed by the court;
English: 4° the company fails to execute the reorganization plan within the time allowed by the court;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 189: itorwa ry’abadepite bahagarariye umutwe w’abadepite mu article 183: statutes of a joint network or forum of both chambers
English: Article 189: election of deputies to represent the chamber of deputies in inter-parliamentary organizations article 183 : statuts d’un réseau ou d’un forum conjoint des deux chambres
Kinyarwanda: Bibonywe kugira ngo byomekwe ku iteka rya minisitiri w‟intebe n° 56 bis /03 ryo kuwa 14/8/2009 ryirukana burundu ba ofiye bato ba polisi y‟igihugu.
English: Seen to be attached to the prime minister‟s order n° 56 bis/03 of 14/8/2009 dismissing junior officers from the rwanda national police.
Kinyarwanda: - kugira uruhare mu guteza imbere imibereho myiza n‟ubukungu bya muntu uko yakabaye;
English: - to participate in the promotion of socio- economic welfare of the whole person and each person;
Kinyarwanda: 1° uhagarariye ikigo gifite kubungabunga ibidukikije mu nshingano zacyo;
English: 1º a representative of the authority in charge of environmental protection;
Kinyarwanda: 6° kugira uruhare mu bikorwa byo kugira inama abahohotewe n’impanuka zavuzwe mu gace ka mbere n’aka 2° tw’iyi ngingo mu gihe bakurikirana ubwishyu bwabo na nyuma yaho.
English: 6° to take part in activities meant to assist and advise the victims of the accidents mentioned in sub-paragraphs one and 2° of this article when they claim compensation and thereafter.
Kinyarwanda: Icyo gishushanyo mbonera gikorerwa imyaka icumi n’itanu (15), ariko gishobora kuvugururwa buri myaka itanu (5), keretse iyo habonetse impamvu zikomeye zituma gisubirwamo icyo gihe kitaragera.
English: It shall be established for a length of fifteen (15) years and can be revised every five (5) years, except exceptional circumstances requiring a modification of its content before the deadline.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w‟intebe rishyiraho abashinjacyaha ba gisirikare……………………..…6
English: Prime minister‟s order appointing military prosecutors……………………………………....6
Kinyarwanda: C. andi mafaranga ava imbere mu gihugu 15 900 000 000
English: C. other domestic financing       15 900 000 000
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 22: umubare w’amafaranga ugaragajwe neza
English: Article 22 : comptabilite
Kinyarwanda: (7) ibigo by’imari bigomba kumenya niba abakiriya babyo bashobora kuba ari ba bandi bari ku rutonde ruhurijwe hamwe rw’abafatiwe ibihano hagamijwe gukuramo “abagaragara ko ari bazima kandi atari bo”. ibigo by’imari bikora andi maperereza ku mukiriya cyangwa byaba ngombwa, urundi ruhande rukabafasha kugenzura niba abahuje amazina ari bo bavugwa koko.
English: (7) financial institutions shall ascertain potential matches with the consolidated list to confirm whether they are true matches to eliminate “false positives”. financial institutions shall make further inquiries from the customer or where relevant, the counter-party to assist in determining whether the match is a true match.
Kinyarwanda: N° 94/03 ryo kuwa 11/09/2014
English: N° 94/03 du 11/09/2014
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu aba akoze icyaha cy‟iterabwoba iyo ashakira article 25: owning materials and documents
English: Any person who mobilises funds, property or any article 25 : possession des matières et des écrits
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 48: iyimurwa ry’umunyeshuri mu ishuri ry’uburezi bw’ibanze bw’inyigisho rusange cyangwa ubw’inyigisho z’imyuga n’ubumenyingiro
English: Article 48: promotion of a learner in a general or technical and vocational basic education institution
Kinyarwanda: 10% imodoka zifite moteri zifite ubushobozi buri hejuru ya 2500 cc 15% amata y’ifu 10%
English: 10% vehicles with an engine capacity of above 2500 cc 15%
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: ikoreshwa ry’igitabo cy’ubucuruzi
English: Article 5: use of the register of trade
Kinyarwanda: B) gukora, guteranya cyangwa guhindura intwaro mu buryo bunyuranye n’amasezerano mpuzamahanga u rwanda rwemeje burundu;
English: B) to produce, assemble or alter arms in a manner  violating international conventions ratified by rwanda;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 45: agaciro k’ibyemezo by’inama njyanama y’umudugudu akiciro ka 2: komite nyobozi y’umudugudu
English: Article 45: validity of decisions of the village council sub-section 2: village executive committee
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 11: umutekano mu gukoresha imashini n’ibindi bikoresho
English: Article 11: safe use of machinery and other equipment
Kinyarwanda: Urwego rwa leta rufite mu nshingano iterambere ryo gutwara abantu n’ibintu rushyiraho kandi rugatangaza amabwiriza yerekeye ingengabihe ya gariyamoshi.
English: The public entity in charge of transport development issues and publishes regulations related to train timetable.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese uhisha umurambo w‟umuntu wishwe, ahanishwa igifungo kirenze imyaka itanu (5) kugeza ku myaka irindwi (7).
English: Any person who hides a dead body of a murdered person shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of more than five (5) years to seven (7) years.
Kinyarwanda: Inzego z‟ishyaka ni izi zikurikira :
English: The organs of the association are the following:
Kinyarwanda: Igazeti ya leta n° idasanzwe yo ku wa 20/12/2023
English: Official gazette n° special of 20/12/2023
Kinyarwanda: 5 inama y’ubutegetsi yemeje ko inama zatatanzwe na banki nkuru byubahirijwe / byashyizwe mu bikorwa.
English: 5 the board made sure that the recommendations of the central bank have been complied with/ implemented.
Kinyarwanda: 3°. kubungabunga no gucunga  imitungo itimukanwa y’ikigega cy’ubwizerane kugira ngo haboneke inyungu zikomotse ku mitungo itimukanwa;
English: 3°. maintenance and management of the real estate assets of the trust with the objective of earning income from real estate;
Kinyarwanda: Visi perezida ufite mu nshingano gukurikirana imirimo yerekeranye n’imari hamwe n’umunyamabanga mukuru w’umutwe w’abadepite, bumvikana na minisitiri ufite imari mu nshingano ze ku mushinga w’ingengo y’imari y’umutwe w’abadepite nibura iminsi ibiri (2) mbere y’uko ushyirwa mu mushinga w’ingengo y’imari rusange ya leta.
English: The deputy speaker in charge of financial affairs and the clerk to the chamber of deputies agree with the minister in charge of  finance on the draft budget of the chamber of deputies at least two (2) days before its incorporation into the draft consolidated state budget paper.
Kinyarwanda: A. gusaba serivisi (urugero, gusaba inguzanyo, amakarita y'inguzanyo);
English: A. application processing (e.g., loan origination, credit cards);
Kinyarwanda: Impuguke/inzobere mu gusuzuma no gutanga indorerwamo z‟amaso ni inzobere mu gutanga serivisi z‟ubuzima usuzuma kandi agapima amaso ngo arebe ko arwaye, afite ibibazo rusange by‟ubuzima no kutabona.  mu ivuriro, batanga inama ku buryo bwo gukosora, bandikira abarwayi indorerwamo z‟amaso n‟ibirahure by‟amaso, bagatanga inama ku kwita ku buzima bw‟amaso, bakurikirana imiterere y‟amaso bakoherereza abaganga bazobereye mu ndwara z‟amaso ibibazo private sector.
English: Optometrist is a health care professional that examine and test eyes for disease, general health problems and defects in eyesight. in a clinical setting, they advise on corrective options, prescribe glasses and contact lenses, issue healthcare advice, monitor eye conditions and refer eye disorders that cannot be managed in a primary care ( non hospital) setting to ophthalmologists.
Kinyarwanda: (g) gutegura no gusesengura ingengo y’imari;
English: (g) draft and review of the budget;
Kinyarwanda: Ubushinjacyaha  ni bwo bwonyine  bufite ububasha bwo gutanga ikirego cyo kugaragaza ko uregwa afite cyangwa adafite ubwenegihugu nyarwanda. abandi bantu bafite aho bahuriye n’urwo rubanza bashobora kugira icyo babivugaho buririye ku kirego cy’ubushinjacyaha.
English: The public prosecution is also the only competent authority to initiate legal proceedings to demonstrate if one posesses rwandan nationality or not. third parties may also be allowed to intervene in these matters.
Kinyarwanda: 3° gushakisha amafaranga yo gukora ibikorwa byayo bwite no gushora imari mu izina ry’itsinda ry’amasosiyete; article 10: permissible activities of a financial holding company
English: 3° raising funds to conduct its own limited activities and investing funds on behalf of the group; article 10: activités permises d’une société financière holding
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa v : guhindura amategeko n’iseswa ry’ishyirahamwe
English: Chapter v: modification of the statutes and dissolutions of organization
Kinyarwanda: Mbere yo gushyiraho ubutumwa ku cyapa kimaze kubakwa cyangwa guhindura ubwari busanzwe buriho, nyir’icyapa abanza kugeza ku mujyi wa kigali ubutumwa ashaka gushyira ku cyapa cye bukabanza kwemezwa. ntibyemewe gushyira ubutumwa ku byapa butabanje gusuzumwa no kwemezwa.
English: Before putting a message on a panel or to replace the existing message, the owner of the billboard shall submit the message to the city of kigali for prior approval. it is prohibited to put a message on panel before its consideration and approval.
Kinyarwanda: A) kwemererwa uruhushya : ibihumbi ijana by‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda (100.000 frws) ;
English: A) eligibility for a license: one hundred thousand rwandan francs (rwf 100,000) ;
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo mu 2003 ryavuguruwe mu 2015, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 53, iya 64, iya 69, iya 70, iya 88, iya 90, iya 91, iya 106, iya 120, iya 168 n’iya 176;
English: Pursuant to the constitution of the republic of rwanda of 2003 revised in 2015, especially in articles 53, 64, 69, 70, 88, 90, 91, 106, 120, 168 and 176;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo igikangisho cy‟amagambo kitabaye ku gahato cyangwa kugira ngo habeho kwigura, igihano kiva ku  mezi abiri (2) ariko kitageze ku mezi atandatu (6) n‟ihazabu y‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda kuva ku bihumbi ijana (100.000) kugeza ku bihumbi magana atanu (500.000) cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.
English: If a verbal threat is not accompanied by an order or condition, the offender shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of at least two (2) months but less than six (6) months and a fine of one hundred thousand (100,000) to five hundred thousand (500,000) rwandan francs or one of these penalties.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 11 bis: ivanwaho ry’ikiguzi cy’ubutaka
English: Article 11 bis: waiver of land purchase price
Kinyarwanda: 2° urukiko rw’aho ukurikiranyweho icyaha atuye cyangwa aba;
English: 2° the court for the accused person’s place of residence or domicile;
Kinyarwanda: (d) ubushake bugaragazwa n‟ugura bwo gusaba ikigo kumusonera gutanga inyandiko yo gupiganira kugura imigabane yose ya sosiyete.
English: (d) the intention of the offeror to apply to the authority for an exemption from making a take-over offer.
Kinyarwanda: (b)  abayobozi nshingwabikorwa b’uturere two mu mujyi wa kigali;
English: (b)  district executive administrators in the city of kigali;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 16: inteko rusange iterana kandi igafata ibyemezo iyo bibiri bya gatatu (2/3) by’intumwa bahari. iyo uwo ou de dissolution de l’association.
English: Article 16 : the general assembly legally meets when it gathers two third (2/3) of the delegates. in case the
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku itegeko n° 37/2008 ryo kuwa 11/08/2008 rigenga ubucukuzi bw‟amabuye y‟agaciro na kariyeri, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 102, iya 103, iya 104, iya 105, iya 106,  iya 107,   iya 108, iya 109, iya 110 n‟iya 111;
English: Having reviewed law n° 37/2008 of 11/08/2008 on mining and quarry exploitation, especially in articles 102, 103, 104,  105, 106,  107,   108 , 109, 110 and 111;
Kinyarwanda: 1º amakuru y’ibaruramari ry’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi yagizemo uruhare bifite aho bihuriye n’ubufatanye mu bucuruzi bufite uburyozwe budahinnye abikwa neza mu gihe cy’imyaka icumi (10);
English: 1º accounting records of business activities of partnerships kept for a period of ten (10) years;