DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: Rishyiraho rikanagena inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere by’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe inguzanyo ku banyeshuri b’abanyarwanda biga mu mashuri makuru no gucunga buruse (sfar)
English: Establishing and determining the responsibilities, organisation and functioning of student financing agency of rwanda (sfar)
Kinyarwanda: By’amajwi iyo atacyubahiriza aya mategeko shingiro, amabwiriza ngengamikorere n’imyizerere by’itorero. icyo cyemezo gitangarizwa inteko rusange ya paruwase mu gihe kitarenze ukwezi gifashwe, ariko gishyirwa mu bikorwa kuva kikimara gufatwa.
English: The decision to suspend or dismiss a member shall be made by the council of elders at the majority vote of 2/3 in case the person concerned no longer respects the present constitution, internal regulations, and the belief of the church. this decision shall be communicated to the general assembly of the parish within a period not exceeding one month from the date of its adoption, but it becomes effective immediately from the date of its adoption.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10:  inshingano z’ubunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa
English: Article 10: professional secrecy
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku itegeko n° 8/97 ryo ku wa 26/06/1997 rigena imisoro itaziguye ku nyungu zinyuranye no ku bihembo nk’uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu;
English: Reviewing law n° 8/97 of 26/6/1997 on code of direct taxes on different profits and professional income, as modified and complemented to date;
Kinyarwanda: Ubunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa bw’inama y’igihugu y’urubyiruko bukorera ku rwego rw’igihugu bufite inshingano zikurikira:
English: The executive secretariat of the national youth council at the national level has the following responsibilities:
Kinyarwanda: Uwahawe uruhushya rwahererekanyijwe afatwa nk’usaba uruhushya bityo akaba agomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa kuri icyo cyiciro cy’uruhushya.
English: The transferee is considered as the applicant of license and thus must comply with the requirements on such category of license.
Kinyarwanda: 4° umujyanama mu bijyanye n'imari ;
English: 4° a financial advisor;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 18: gukomeza kumenyekanisha amakuru n’igihe bimara
English: Article 18: duration and continuous accessibility of information
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 47: gukoresha umukozi w’umunyamahanga kubera inyungu rusange
English: Article 47: employment of a foreign employee due to public interest
Kinyarwanda: Isosiyete, kimwe n’uwishingiye umwenda wafashwe n’isosiyete, ntibashobora gutambamira umuntu wagiranye amasezerano na yo cyangwa uwahawe uburenganzira n’iyo sosiyete hitwajwe ko:
English: A company and a guarantor of an obligation of a company shall not assert against a person dealing with the company or with a person who has signed a contract, received rights from the company basing on the fact that :
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: uburyo imyanda itwarwa ahabugenewe
English: Article 5: regulation of food products
Kinyarwanda: (2) iteka rya perezida rigena inshingano z’inama mpuzabikorwa.
English: (2) a presidential order determines responsibilities of the coordination council.
Kinyarwanda: Nº151/03 ryo kuwa 14/11/2011
English: Nº151/03 of 14/11/2011
Kinyarwanda: Nk‟urwego rw‟inyigisho n‟ubushakashatsi, hakurikijwe amategeko ari ho mu gihugu, ishuri rikuru ritanga impamyabumenyi ku barangije kuryigamo hakurikijwe urwego bagezeho mu kwiga.
English: As an academic and research institution, in conformity with legal dispositions in force in the country, the institute delivers to its laureates the degrees in accordance with their level of training.
Kinyarwanda: Impinduka z’ingenzi zigomba kumenyeshwa urwego rw’ubugenzuzi nk’uko bisabwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo zikubiyemo izi zikurikira:
English: The key changes that shall be notified to the supervisory authority include the following:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 12: gutanga raporo
English: Section 2: reporting
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 17: inteko rusange iterena rimwe mu mwaka.inzandiko z‟ubutumire zikubiyemo ibiri mu murongo w‟ibyingwa, itariki, isaha n‟ahantu, zohererezwa abagize umuryango nibura mbere y‟iminsi 30. ishobora gutumizwa mu bundi buryo bwizewe nko gutanga amatangazo kuri radio na televizi byemewe bikorera mu rwanda.
English: Article 17: the general assembly shall meet every year in ordinary session. invitations to attend stating the agenda, date, time and place, are sent to members at least 30 days prior to the meeting.it may also be convened by any other means, such as radio and television, officially recognized by the rwandan governement.
Kinyarwanda:  inteko rusange;  komite y‟igihugu;  inteko rusange y‟intara  komite y‟akarere;  inama y‟inteko;  komite y‟abayobozi y‟inteko.  ubugenzuzi bw‟imari.
English:  the general assembly ;  the national committee ;  the regional assembly  the regional committee;  the local assembly  the council of unity  the auditing committee.
Kinyarwanda: Haseguriwe ibivugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo, urwego rw’ubugenzuzi rushobora, iyo ibihe icyo kigega kirimo bigaragaza ko ari ngombwa, gutegeka ikigega cy’ubwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo bw’ubushake cyangwa cy’ubwishingizi bwo kwivuza      gukoresha igenagaciro rikozwe n’impuguke mu mibare hanyuma kigashyikiriza raporo urwego rw’ubugenzuzi ariko ikiguzi cy’iyo mirimo kikishyurwa n’icyo kigega.
English: Without prejudice to the provisions of paragraph one of this article, the supervisory authority may, when the scheme’s conditions so require, instruct a voluntary pension scheme or medical insurer to conduct actuarial valuation and thereafter submit reports to the supervisory authority at the expense of that scheme.
Kinyarwanda: (2) iyo utanga serivisi z’imari utakira amafaranga abitswa afite inguzanyo irenze imwe cyangwa ibyo umukiriya yiyemeje gukora birenze kimwe ku wahawe inguzanyo umwe kandi imwe muri izo nguzanyo ikajya mu bukererwe, izindi nguzanyo zose zahawe uwo wahawe inguzanyo n’abanyamuryango bafitanye isano ya bugufi zifatwa nk’iziri mu bukererwe kandi zigashyirwa mu byiciro kandi zigateganyirizwa muri urwo rwego.
English: (2) if a non-deposit taking financial services provider has more than one loan or commitment with the same borrower and any of the loans becomes past due, all other loans to that borrower and to the members in his or her close relationship must be considered past due and be classified and provided for accordingly.
Kinyarwanda: Koperative ishobora gushora no kuzigama amafaranga yayo mu gikorwa icyo ari cyo cyose kibyara inyungu, mu gihe byemejwe n’inteko rusange.
English: A cooperative may invest and place funds in any activity deemed profitable upon approval by the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: 7° guteza imbere ubufatanye n’inzego zo mu karere no ku rwego mpuzamahanga zifite mu nshingano umutekano mu gihugu na serivisi z’igorora.
English: 7° to promote cooperation with regional and international institutions in charge of internal security and correctional services.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 74: imyitwarire y’umukozi wa leta
English: Article 74: professional conduct of a public servant
Kinyarwanda: Imitungo igomba guhurizwa hamwe kugira ngo shall be made in strict accordance with the allotment policy disclosed in the information memorandum.
English: The assets to be securitized for purposes of en stricte conformité avec la politique d‟attribution décrite dans la note d‟information.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese ujugunye, usutse cyangwa se uyoboye mu mazi y’imusozi cyangwa ayo ikuzimu, mu buryo buziguye cyangwa butaziguye, ikintu kimwe cyangwa byinshi byakurura ingaruka mbi ku buzima cyangwa se ku bidukikije, ahanishwa igifungo cy’iminsi kuva kuri mirongo itatu (30) kugeza kuri mirongo icyenda (90) n’ihazabu y’amafaranga kuva ku bihumbi magana atanu (500.000 frw) kugeza ku mafaranga  miliyoni eshanu (5.000.000 frw) cyangwa se kimwe muri ibyo bihano. iteka rya minisitiri rishyiraho urutonde ry’ibihumanya amazi byose.
English: Any person who threw, poured or let flow out in the superficial or under ground waters, directly or indirectly one or several substances of which the action or reactions dragged some harmful effects to health and the environment, is liable of an imprisonment of thirty (30) to ninety (90) days and a fine of five hundred thousand (500,000
Kinyarwanda: Nyuma y’uko hemejwe ikomatanya ry’amasosiyete, inyandiko zikurikira zigomba, mu minsi icumi (10) y’akazi ikurikira itangwa ry’icyemezo cyafashwe cyemera ikomatanya, gushyikirizwa umwanditsi mukuru ku birebana n’isosiyete yakomatanyije izindi:
English: After an amalgamation has been authorised, the following documents shall, within ten (10) working days of passing of the resolution to amalgamate, be delivered to the registrar general in relation to the amalgamated company:
Kinyarwanda: (2) guverineri atanga igisubizo kuri ubwo bujurire mu gihe kitarenze iminsi 30 uhereye igihe yakiriye ubwo bujurire. icyemezo k’ubujurire gifatwa nk’inyanyuma mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi.
English: (2) the governor reacts on the appeal within a period of 30 calendar days, from the date of receiving the appeal. the decision on the appeal is administratily final.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 19: ibisabwa mu guhagararirwa n’intumwa imwe article 19: conditions for sharing the agents article 19: conditions de partage d’agents muri rusange, intumwa ishobora guhagarira ikigo kirenze kimwe, iyo  ifite amasezerano atandukanye yo gukorera izo serivisi buri kigo kandi ikaba ifite ubushobozi bwo gucungira ibikorwa ibigo binyuranye. as a general rule, an agent can be an agent for more than one institution, provided that the agent has separate contracts for the provision of such services with each institution and provided further that the agent has the capacity to manage the transactions for the different institutions.
English: Article 19: conditions de partage d’agents muri rusange,   intumwa ishobora guhagarira ikigo kirenze kimwe, iyo  ifite amasezerano atandukanye yo gukorera izo serivisi buri kigo kandi ikaba ifite as a general rule, an agent can be an agent for more than one institution, provided that the agent has separate contracts for the provision of such services with each institution and provided further comme règle générale, un agent peut être un agent pour plus d’une institution pourvu qu’il ait des contrats séparés de prestation de tels services avec chaque institution et qu’il ait la capacité de gestion des transactions pour ces différentes institutions. official gazette nᵒ 12 of 20/03/2017
Kinyarwanda: Aya mategeko shingiro y‟umuryango yemejwe ku bwiganze bw‟abagize umuryango, bateraniye mu nteko rusange idasanzwe yo kuwa 02.03.2013.
English: These statutes were adopted by an absolute majority of the members of the organization gathered in an extraordinary general meeting 02.03.2013.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 188: gahunda na raporo y’ibikorwa by’amatsinda y’ubucuti ahuriweho n’imitwe yombi y’inteko ishinga amategeko
English: Article 188: action plan and activity report of the joint parliamentary friendship groups of both chambers of parliament
Kinyarwanda: 1° politiki ku micungire y’ibyateza ingorane ikigo isobanutse neza kandi yanditse, irimo ingamba, intego, amahame y’ingenzi n’inshingano mu gucunga ibyiciro by’ingenzi by’ingorane. iyi politiki igomba kwemezwa n’inama y'ubutegetsi;
English: 1° a clearly defined and written risk management policy which includes strategies, objectives, key principles and responsibilities for managing relevant categories of risks. this policy must be approved by the board;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 37: umunsi w’imurikabikorwa wa jadf
English: Article 37: jadf open day
Kinyarwanda: Ukora imirimo iturukamo imyanda ihumanya, agomba kugenzura ko imyanda ihumanya ivangurwa neza n’indi myanda mu rwego rwo kwirinda guhumanya ibidukikije cyangwa abantu.
English: The generator of hazardous waste must ensure that hazardous waste is well segregated from other wastes to avoid any harm to the environment or to the community.
Kinyarwanda: Mbere yo gutangaza ilisiti ntakuka y’abakandida, umukandida utemerewe na article 63: prohibited acronym or logo
English: Before publication of the final list of candidates, a candidate disqualified by the commission is article 63: sigle et logo interdits
Kinyarwanda: (4) ikarita ya sdid ntihererekanywa cyangwa ngo ihabwe undi umuntu utari nyirayo.
English: (4) the sdid card is not transferable or assignable to any person other than the holder.
Kinyarwanda: Madamu rubayi r. athena  agizwe umujyanama wa mbere muri ambasade y’u rwanda i brazzaville.
English: Mrs. rubayi r. athena  is hereby appointed first  counselor of rwanda embassy in brazzaville.
Kinyarwanda:  kwemeza no kuvugurura amategeko n’amabwiriza ngengamikorere bya « dss humura psycho-health promotion »;  gutora perezida w’icyubahiro;  gutora no kuvanaho abagize komite nyobozi;
English:  adopt and modify the statutes and rules of internal order of « dss humura psycho- health promotion »;  elect the honorary president   elect and lay off the members of the executive committee;  determine the activities of « dss humura psycho-health promotion »;   admit, suspend and exclude a member;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 36: gutanga raporo
English: Article 36: submission of report
Kinyarwanda: Ababyeyi bombi bafite uburenganzira n‟inshingano zo kurera abana babo.
English: Both parents have the right and responsibility to raise their children.
Kinyarwanda: 19° konti y’isozabwishyu: konti ishyirwa mu bitabo by’ushinzwe gusoza kwishyurana  ikoreshwa mu kwakira amafaranga n’inyandiko z’imari no kurangiza amasezerano y’ihererekanya hagati y’abafite investment  schemes , money market instruments and claims relating to or rights in or in respect of any of the foregoing;
English: 19° settlement account: an account in the books of an agent in charge of settlement used in holding money and financial instruments and to settle transfer orders between participants in a payment system; de fonds de placement collectif, instruments du marché monétaire ainsi que les créances relatives à ces différents éléments ou les droits sur ou relatifs à ces différents éléments;
Kinyarwanda: 2° gutegeka umucungamutungo w’agateganyo cyangwa umucungamutungo kubahiriza inshingano ze kugeza ku gipimo kigaragazwa mu cyemezo cy’urukiko;
English: 2° order the provisional administrator or the administrator to comply with his or her duties to the extent specified in the order;
Kinyarwanda: Kwirukanwa k‟umuyoboke bimenyeshwa inzego zose bireba.
English: Exclusion from party shall be notified to all concerned organs.
Kinyarwanda: Abagize umutwe w’abadepite bahabwa ikarita y’ubudahungabanywa yerekwa inzego zitandukanye igihe bibaye ngombwa. imiterere y’iyo karita igenwa n’inama y’abaperezida ikemezwa n’inteko rusange.
English: Members of the chamber of deputies are given immunity cards presented to different services if necessary. the model of that card is determined by the conference of chairpersons and approved by the plenary assembly.
Kinyarwanda: E. kuzamura ubushobozi bw’urwego rw’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi harimo n’inzego z’ibanze.
English: E. building capacity of agricultural and livestock sector including local government.
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamuryango w‟icyubahiro ni umuntu wese ushyigikira umuryango ku nama no kumfashanyo.
English: Is a honour member any person who brings moral and material assistance to the association.
Kinyarwanda: 1. uwimbaba frieda fille de ngayabahiga et nyirabibanza godelieve, née à kibirizi /nyamagabe le 01/01/1967.
English: 1. uwimbabazi frieda daughter of ngayabahiga and ukamuyenzi, born in kibirizi /nyamagabe on 01/01/1967.
Kinyarwanda: Komite nyobozi y’inama y’igihugu y’abagore itorerwa ku rwego rw’umudugudu, urw’akagari, urw’umurenge, urw’akarere, urw’intara, urw’umujyi wa kigali n’urw’igihugu.
English: The executive committee of the national women’s council is elected at the village, cell, sector, district, province, city of kigali and national levels.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko ikubiyemo ibitekerezo mu rwego rw’amategeko  ku masezerano bisabwe minisitiri w’ubutabera/intumwa nkuru ya leta itangwa mu gihe kitarenze iminsi cumi n’itanu (15) y’akazi uhereye umunsi ibaruwa isaba gutanga ibitekerezo yakiriwe.
English: The written legal opinion on the contract requested to the minister of justice/attorney general is submitted in a period not exceeding fifteen (15) working days from the date of receipt of the request for the legal opinion.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 24: amafaranga yishyurwa n’utanga serivisi zo kwishyurana
English: Article 24: bursary recipients
Kinyarwanda: (sé) umuvugizi w‟umuryango rev.pasteur gatabazi alfred
English: (sé) legal  representative rev.pasteur gatabazi alfred
Kinyarwanda: Iri tegeko rigenga imicungire y’imihigo igamije umusaruro mu nzego z’ubutegetsi  bwa leta.
English: This law governs results-based performance management in branches of government.
Kinyarwanda: Umukozi wa leta ugiye mu mahugurwa y’igihe kirekire atari muri gahunda y’igihugu y’amahugurwa ashobora, amaze kubitangira ibimenyetso kandi  hashingiwe ku bigenderwaho bitegaywa n’iri teka, gusaba uruhushya rwihariye rwo guhagarika akazi kugira ngo ajye muri ayo mahugurwa.
English: A public servant who intends to attend a long term training that is not recommended in the national training plan may, upon presentation of proof and basing on criteria provided under this order, request for special authorization for leave of absence in order to attend the training.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 153: gushyikiriza sena imishinga y’amategeko
English: Article 153: submission of bills to the senate
Kinyarwanda: B. gikoreshwa hagamijwe  guteganyiriza pansiyo ku bantu batuye mu gihugu cyangwa mu mahanga;
English: B. operated for the purpose of providing pension payments to residents in the country or abroad;
Kinyarwanda: (e) gusuzuma ibikubiye muri raporo yakomisiyo zo ku rwego rw’intara n’umujyi wa kigali no kuzemeza.
English: (e) handle and adopt reports from provincial and kigali city commissions.
Kinyarwanda: Bikorewe i kigali, kuwa 08/09/2014
English: Done at  kigali, on 7/08/2014
Kinyarwanda: 4. gutanga ibitekerezo ku mubano n‟imikoranire by‟ihuriro n‟izindi nzego, zaba izo mu gihugu cyangwa izo mu mahanga;
English: 4. provide opinion on partnership and collaboration between the forum and other national or international organisations;
Kinyarwanda: Kubuza kuba ahantu cyangwa gutegeka kuba ahantu ntibishobora kurenza igihe cy’umwaka umwe (1).
English: The duration of ban on residence or compulsory residence in a particular location may not exceed a period of one (1) year.
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe akora imirimo ye, azubahiriza amabwiriza ya diviziyo ya afurika yo hagati n‟iburasirazuba. azakorana neza  n‟inteko nkuru y‟abadiventisiti b‟umunsi wa karindwi” ndetse na komite nyobozi ya diviziyo ya afurika yo hagati n‟iburasirazuba. 23: duties of the president
English: In his leadership, he shall adhere to the policies of the east central africa division and of the general  conference of seventh-day adventists and work in harmony with the division executive  committee.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: gukuraho umuntu urugingo cyangwa ikindi kigize umubiri gishobora kwangiza
English: Article 5: removal of a human body organ or other body product which may be harmful
Kinyarwanda: 11 º gukora indi mirimo yose ifitanye isano n‟imicungire y‟umwenda bisabwe na minisitiri.
English: 11 º to perform any functions relating to debt management upon requested by the minister.
Kinyarwanda: 4° ububasha bwo kwishyuza mu gihe cy’igihombo, cyangwa ifatirwa ry’umufatanyabikorwa mu bucuruzi uwo ariwe wese, uwigeze kuba umufatanyabikorwa mu bucuruzi cyangwa undi uberewemo umwenda n’isosiyete y’ubufatanye bw’abantu mu bucuruzi amafaranga yasigaye ku mutungo we no kwakira inyungu kuri ayo mafaranga yasigaye nk’umwenda wihariye ugeze igihe cyo kwishyurwa uturutse ku gihombo cyangwa ku mufatanyabikorwa mu bucuruzi wahombye;
English: 4° a power to claim in the bankruptcy, insolvency or sequestration of any partner, former partner or other debtor of the partnership for any balance against his or her estate and to receive dividends in respect of that balance, as a separate debt due from the bankrupt or insolvent partner;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 169: abemerewe gusaba gusubirishamo urubanza ingingo nshya
English: Article 169: persons allowed to exercise application for review
Kinyarwanda: Abashefu b'udushami batorwa n'abarimu n'abashakashatsi bahoraho bo mu dushami barimo.
English: The heads of departments are elected by permanent lecturers and researchers of their respective departments.
Kinyarwanda: Umuvumvu wese agomba gukoresha ibikoresho bikurikira mu gihe ahakura ubuki:
English: Every beekeeper must use the following equipment while harvesting honey:
Kinyarwanda: Iyo urwego rufite mu nshingano zarwo kwandika imiryango mvamahanga itari iya leta no gukurikirana imikorere yayo rwanze kongera igihe cy‟icyemezo cy‟uko umuryango wanditswe rugaragaza impamvu rwashingiyeho kandi rukabimenyesha uhagarariye umuryango mu gihe kitarenze iminsi mirongo  itatu (30) uhereye igihe ibaruwa isaba kongererwa igihe yakiriwe.
English: Where the authority in charge of registration of international non-governmental organisations and monitoring of their functioning refuses to renew the certificate of registration, it shall specify the reasons thereof to the representative of the concerned organisation within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the renewal application letter.
Kinyarwanda: 2. visi perezida, ari we umuvugizi w’ungirije w’umuryango; 3. umunyamabanga mukuru; 4. umubitsi w’imari; 5. abajyanama batatu (3).
English: 2. vice-president, deputy legal representative; 3. secretary general ; 4. treasurer; 5. three (3) advisers.
Kinyarwanda: 5º ikigo gishyiraho amabwiriza: ikigo gifite mu nshingano zacyo gushyiraho amabwiriza no gukora ubugenzuzi bw’ibyerekeranye n’ubwiteganyirize;
English: 5º regulator: institution responsible for the regulation and supervision of the social security industry;
Kinyarwanda: 2° gukora inshingano z’umubitsi mukuru w’inyandikompamo z’ubutaka zirebana n’inshingano z’ababitsi b’inyandikompamo z’ubutaka, iyo umubitsi mukuru wungirije w’inyandikompamo z’ubutaka adahari;
English: 2º to perform duties of the chief registrar of land titles, in line with the duties of registrars of land titles, if the deputy chief registrar of land titles is absent;
Kinyarwanda: (j) urutonde rw’amasezerano atararangira n’uburyo azarangizwa, iyo ahari;
English: (j) a list of ongoing contracts and modalities of their termination, if any; and
Kinyarwanda: 1° ingengo y‟imari ya leta; 2° impano; 3° inkunga z‟abaterankunga kandi zigomba kuba ziri mu ngengo y‟imari y‟umwaka ya minisiteri y‟ubutabera.
English: 1º state budget allocations; 2º donations; 3º donor subsidies which shall be an integral part of the annual budget of the ministry of justice.
Kinyarwanda: B. amafaranga y’igenzuramikorere uwahawe uruhushya yishyura buri mwaka amafaranga y’igenzuramikorere nk’umusanzu mu mikorere y’urwego ngenzuramikorere nk’uko ashyirwaho n’inama ngenzuramikorere. bikozwe ku wa 23/09/ 2015
English: The licensee shall pay annual regulatory fees as contribution to the functioning of the regulatory authority as fixed by the regulatory board. done on 23/09/ 2015
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 3 : abagenzuzi b‟inyandiko z‟ibaruramari ingingo ya 26: inshingano z‟abagenzuzi b‟imari
English: Section 3 : auditors article 26: function of auditors
Kinyarwanda: Rikizana kandi rifite umudendezo wo kuyoborwa nimyanzuro y'inama yaryo iyobowe n‟umupasitoro wa paruwase.  kwizera ko ku bwa kamere no guhitamo kwabo,  abantu bose ari abanyabyaha  ariko imana yohereje umwana wayo w‟ikinenge ku isi kugira ngo umwizera wese atarimbuka ahubwo ahabwe  ubugingo buhoraho.
English:  we believe that, from our nature and our choice, everyone is a sinner, but god so loved the world that he gave his unique son so that all who trust in him, not lost but they have eternal life.
Kinyarwanda: Igihe havutse amakimbirane, arangizwa mu bwumvikane, byananirana uruhande rufite ikibazo rugishyikiriza inkiko zu`rwanda zibifitiye ububasha.
English: In case of any conflict, it shall be resolved amicably, failure of which the matter shall be referred by the aggrieved party to competent courts in rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: 1° igaragaza umubare w’amafaranga inama y’ubutegetsi isaba ko wishyura nk’inyungu ku migabane, n’umubare w’amafaranga isaba ko azigamwa;
English: 1° states the amount, if any, which the board of directors recommends should be paid as dividend and the amount, if any, which they propose to carry to reserves;
Kinyarwanda: 2° abafite uruhare mu kigega ntibagomba kubangamirwa n’amavugurura.
English: 2° participants in the scheme must not be prejudiced by the amendments.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 23: igenzura ry’ikoreshwa ry’ibyongerambaraga bibujijwe muri siporo
English: Article 23: anti-doping control in sport
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10: inyigisho z’ibanze abitegura kuba abacungagereza bagihabwa inyigisho z’ibanze bagengwa n’amabwiriza yihariye ashyirwaho na minisitiri abigiriwemo inama na komisariya nkuru ya rcs.
English: Article 10: basic training the prison guards who are recruited and are undergoing basic training shall be governed by particular instructions given by the minister with advice from the high commission of rcs.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo banki nkuru isanze inama y’ubuyobozi, ubuyobozi cyangwa umwe mu bakozi bakuru b’ikigo cy’imari ataratangaje cyangwa yarirengagije gutangaza kimwe mu bikorwa binyuranyije n’ingingo zavuzwe haruguru cyangwa ikindi gikorwa cyose kigomba weapons of mass destruction, the regulation or directives implementing measures to combat money laundering, the financing of terrorism, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, or the decisions of the central bank in the matter, it may impose to him/her one of the following sanctions, taking into account the gravity of the violation committed:
English: If the central bank finds out that a member of the board of directors, a member of the senior management omitted or neglected to disclose to the central bank of any violation or any other material act required to be disclosed, central bank imposes against him or her one la prolifération des armes de destruction massive, les directives de mise en œuvre des mesures de lutte contre le blanchiment d’argent et le financement du terrorisme, ou les décisions de la banque centrale en la matière, elle peut lui infliger l’une des sanctions suivantes compte tenu de la gravité de la violation commise:
Kinyarwanda: Ushingiye ku itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo ku wa 4 kamena 2003 nk’uko ryavuguruwe kugeza ubu, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 62, iya 90, iya 93, iya 108, iya 118, iya 195, iya 201 n’iya 202 ;
English: Given the constitution of the republic of rwanda of june 4, 2003, as amended to date, especially in its articles 62, 90, 93, 108, 118, 195, 201 and 202;
Kinyarwanda: 10º  serivisi z’ingenzi: igikorwa cyose, umurimo, akazi cyangwa serivisi yabura bikagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikomereze y’imirimo y’ikigo kigenzurwa;
English: 10º critical services: any activity, function, process or service, the loss of which would be material to the continued operation of a regulated institution;
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi mukuru cyangwa umuhagarariye ntiyemerewe gukoresha ingufu igihe afite uruhushya rwo gusaka ruvugwa mu gika cya 2 cy’iyi ngingo, keretse iyo gukoresha ingufu bigaragara mu ruhushya rwo gusaka yahawe kandi aherekejwe n’ushinzwe umutekano.
English: The director general or his/her proxy shall not use force while executing the search warrant under paragraph 2 of this article, unless he/she is accompanied by a law enforcement officer and the use of force is expressly authorised in the search warrant.
Kinyarwanda: (2) urwego rubifitiye ububasha rumenyesha urwego ibyabaye bivugwa mu gika cya (1) cy’iyi ngingo n’icyemezo cyafashwe mu gihe kitarenze iminota 30.
English: (2) the competent authority informs the centre of the incident referred to in paragraph (1) of this article and the action taken within 30 minutes.
Kinyarwanda: 14° perezida w’inteko y’urukiko amenyesha ababuranyi umunsi urubanza ruzasomerwaho;
English: 14° the presiding judge informs the parties the date of judgement pronouncement;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: ibihano by’amafaranga regulation no 62/2023 of 27/03/2023
English: Regulation no 62/2023 of 27/03/2023
Kinyarwanda: (a) gusaba no guhabwa amakuru n’uwahawe inguzanyo yo kwiga cyangwa buruse, inzego za leta cyangwa iz’abikorera cyangwa n’undi wese waba afite amakuru ku wabihawe;
English: (a) to request and obtain information from the beneficiary of a study loan or bursary, public or private institutions or any other person having information on the beneficiary;
Kinyarwanda: 10°  agaragaraho ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside; 11° apfuye.
English: 10° the executive committee is dissolved; 11° she dies.
Kinyarwanda: Iri tegeko ngenga rigena imiterere, ifasi, ububasha n’imikorere bya komite y’abunzi, rikanagena kandi umubare w’abayigize n’urwego ruyitora.
English: This organic law determines the organisation, jurisdiction, competence and functioning of the mediation committee and determines its composition and its electing organ.
Kinyarwanda: Hashyizweho ku rwego rw’intara, urw’umujyi wa kigali, urw’uturere, urw’imijyi, urw’imirenge n’urw’utugari, komite zishinzwe kubungabunga no kurengera ibidukikije.
English: There is hereby established committees responsible for conservation and protecting the environment at the provincial, city of kigali, district,town, municipality, sector and the cell levels.
Kinyarwanda: Abakuriye amashami (za deparitema). ingingo ya 21: inteko rusange ishinzwe; gushyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho w‟umuryango; gusuzuma imirimo y‟ineko nkuru y‟umuyrango kwemera abanyamuryango bashya; guhitamo abayobora ibiganiro by‟inteko rusange zayo; kwemeza amategekoshingiro n‟amategeko agenga imikorere y‟umuryango; kwemeza ko imirimo yaguka cyangwa umuryango useswa. ingingo ya 22: inteko rusange iterana iyo byibuze 2!3 by‟abayigize bayitabiriye kandi ibyemezo bigafatwa ku bwiganze bw‟amajwi busanzwe uretse ibyemezo birebana n‟ihindurwa ry‟amategeko cyangwa iseswa ry‟umuryango. ingingo ya 23: ibyemezo by‟inteko rusange bifatwa ku bwumvikane n‟ikimenyetso cyo kuzamura ukuboko cyangwa mu matora mu ibanga.
English: Article 20: members of general assembly are: all members of admnistrativeassembly; the entire department heads. article 21: general assembly responsibilities are: for defining the ministry strategic direction; to evaluate the activities of the executive committee; to accept new members; to choose the bureau of its general assemblies sessions; to adopt the constitution and the internal ishyanga ryera regulations; to decide on ishyanga ryera expansion or dissolution. article 22: the general assembly may only when 2|3 of its members are present and decisions are taken by simple majority except for the constitution amendments and ishyanga ryera dissolution. article 23: the decisions of general assembly are taken by lifting up one‟s right hand or through secret ballot.
Kinyarwanda: Hashingiwe ku mategeko ariho mu rwanda, hashyizweho sosiyete ishingiye ku bwishingire buhinnye yitwa « société pour la promotion de l'horticulture d'exportation sarl » mu magambo y'igifaransa, hortex sarl mu magambo ahinnye.
English: In accordance with the rwandan legislation on the profit making companies misozi coffee company limited., to be known by acronym mcco ltd., is here by established.
Kinyarwanda: J) guha urubyiruko rubikeneye, mu rwego rwo kurwinjiza mu isoko ry’umurimo, inyigisho z’umwuga mu masomo yo kwihugura mu mitako yo mu rugo, mu busitani, mu burobyi, mu bworozi, mu mitako no mu bukorikori bw’ibihangano by’iyobokamana;
English: J) give the youth need in order to integrate it into the labor market, vocational training during the recycling of garbage, gardening, pisciculture, poultry, horticulture, and crafts religious objects;
Kinyarwanda: 3° gushyiraho gahunda zo gukemura ibitaragenze neza mu ngamba zari muri gahunda no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki y’umutekano wa interineti;
English: 3° recommending actions for addressing any noted program shortfalls and enforcing its cyber security policy;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa ix: guhindura ubwoko bw’amasosiyete
English: Chapter ix: alteration in nature of companies
Kinyarwanda: Ubutaka bwakoreshwaga na leta y‟u rwanda, buri mu kibanza n˚2294 kiri mu kagari  ka nyarutarama, umurenge wa remera, mu karere ka  gasabo, mu mujyi wa kigali; gifite ubuso bungana na 16,791.6
English: The property land initially used by the government  of  rwanda in land  plot n˚2294, located at  nyarutarama cell,  remera sector, gasabo district, in kigali city, on a surface area of 16,791.6 sqm is  hereby withdrawn from the state public property to the state private property. arrete du premier ministre n°184/03 du 30/09/2013 portant desaffectation de la parcelle du domaine public  de l‟etat
Kinyarwanda: Ibyemezo by’akanama gashinzwe gutanga amasoko ya leta bifatwa na bitatu bya gatanu by’abitabiriye inama. icyakora, mu gihe umubare w’abitabiriye inama utarenze bitatu bya gatanu by’abagize akanama, icyemezo gifatwa ku bwumvikane bw’abitabiriye inama bose.
English: Resolutions of the public tender committee are valid if voted by three-fifths of committee members present. however, in case the number of present members does not exceed three-fifths of the committee, the decision is taken by consensus.
Kinyarwanda: 1° imbuto fatizo;
English: 1° beehiving;
Kinyarwanda: (1) ikigo cy’imari iciriritse cyakira amafaranga abitswa ntigiha umwenda uwusaba ufite umwenda uri mu cyiciro cy’inguzanyo iri munsi y’igipimo, inguzanyo ikemangwa cyangwa inguzanyo iri mu gihombo keretse iyo nguzanyo irimo kuvugururwa.
English: (1) a deposit-taking microfinance institution does not grant a credit facility to a borrower whose loan facility is classified substandard, doubtful or as loss unless the same credit facility is beeing restructured.
Kinyarwanda: 6º indi nyandiko cyangwa amakuru filled questionnaire, in appendix a3;
English: 6º any other document or information mention á l’annexe a3, dûment remplis;
Kinyarwanda: Mu byigwa n’inama y’ubuyobozi mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’umwaka, harimo kwemeza raporo y’imari n’iy’ibikorwa by’umwaka urangiye.
English: Among items to be examined by the board of directors in the first quarter of the year include the approval of the financial and activity reports of the previous year.
Kinyarwanda: 1. gutwara umugenzi umwe gusa kuri moto; 2. kugirira isuku imyambaro ye, umubiri we na moto; 3. guhagarara no gukorera mu gace kagenwe the licensee shall have the following obligations:
English: 1. to transport only one passenger at a time; 2. to be clean on dress, body and motorcycle;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 50: ibisabwa mu gihe cyo gusaba uruhushya rwo gusaka
English: Article 10: application for a license
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 145 y’itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo kuwa 04 kamena 2003 nk’uko ryavuguruwe kugeza ubu ivuguruwe ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Article 145 of the constitution of the republic of rwanda of 04 june 2003 as amended to date is amended as follows:
Kinyarwanda: E) ibisobanuro birambuye ku mafaranga cyangwa umutungo bizaturuka mu mahanga bizakoreshwa  mu ishoramari n‟igihe bizatangirira gukoreshwa;
English: C) detailed information on financing or assets to be sourced abroad, and the timeframe in which the financing or assets will be used;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 18: inyemezabumenyi
English: Article 18: certification
Kinyarwanda: Y‟itegeko no 20/2005 ryo ku wa 20/10/2005
English: Pursuant to law n° 20/2005 of october 20, 2005
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umwe mu bagize sosiyete apfuye. sosiyete ikomezanya n‟abamukomokaho bateganywa mu murage cyangwa bitashoboka bagatangwa n‟abagomba kuragwa ibintu.  icyo gihe ariko nabo bagomba kwemererwa mu buryo buteganywa n‟ingingo ya 9 y‟aya mategeko shingiro, bitashoboka imigabane y‟upfuye igurwa na sosiyete. mu ikurikizwa ry‟iyi ngingo, agaciro k‟umugabane gafatwa bahereye ku gaciro kagaragazwa  n‟ifoto y‟umutungo.
English: When one of the company members dies, his/her relatives mentioned in the will continue with the company, failure of which, his successors nominates the ones to inherit the deceased’s shares in the company. in that case, the successors also have to obtain permission as stipulated in article 8 of these articles of association, failing which the deceased’s shares are bought by the company.
Kinyarwanda: Nta na rimwe, ibyemezo byagiye bifatwa n’inkiko zo mu mahanga cyangwa n’inyandiko z’abahanga mu mategeko bo mu mahanga bishobora gushingirwaho n’abacamanza mu guca imanza baregewe mu gihe binyuranyije n’amahame ndemyagihugu cyangwa imiterere y’amategeko yo mu rwanda.
English: Judges shall not in any case refer to foreign courts’decisions or foreign written legal opinions when they are in contradiction with the principles of public order or the rwandan legal system.
Kinyarwanda: 1° ku rwego rw’ akarere, ni inama njyanama y’akarere ishingiye ku nama ya komite ishinzwe kugenzura imishinga yo kwimura abantu ku 1° the committee in charge of supervision of projects of expropriation in the public interest at the district level where the project concerns one district;
English: 1° at the district level, it is the district council after considering the recommendation of the committee in charge of supervision of projects of expropriation in the public 1° le comité chargé de contrôler les projets d’expropriation pour cause d’utilité publique au niveau du district lorsqu’il s’agit d’un projet qui concerne un district;
Kinyarwanda: Umwana washyizwe ahandi arererwa afite uburenganzira bwo gushyikirana no kubonana ku buryo butaziguye n’ababyeyi be, abo bafitanye isano, umwishingizi we, umufiteho ububasha mu buryo buteganywa n’amategeko cyangwa undi muntu wese mu gihe bikenewe kandi bitabangamiye inyungu z’umwana.
English: A child in placement has the right to maintain personal relations and to directly contact his/her parents, relatives, guardian, the person legally responsible for him/her, or any other person where necessary and not contrary to the best interest of the child.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kubahiriza amategeko ahabwa n’abamukuriye kandi agafatanya n’abandi bacungagereza mu byateza imbere umurimo wabo;
English: 5° to respect orders given to him/her by his/her superiors and to collaborate with other prison guards in any way useful to their service;
Kinyarwanda: Abagenzuzi bafite inshingano zo kugenzura buri gihe imicungire y imari n indi mitungo bya arama; bafite uburenganzira bwo kugenzura ibitabo n‟inyandiko z‟ibaruramari za arama ariko batabijyanye hanze y ububiko. batanga raporo zabo mu nteko rusange.
English: The audit committee shall control at any time the management of financial accounts and other properties of arama; they shall have access to the books and accounting documents of the organization, without removing them from the premises. they report to the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Banki itazaba yubahirije ibisabwa n’amabwiriza yerekeye ibitsa ry’amabanki no gushora imari mu mari shingiro y’andi masosiyete mu gihe cy’itangazwa ry’aya mabwiriza rusange ifite igihe cy’umwaka umwe (1) kugira ngo yubahirize ibiteganyijwe muri aya mabwiriza rusange.
English: A bank that at the time of the publication of this regulation is not in compliance with restrictions of this regulation on banking placements and investments in equity shares of other companies shall have a period of one  (1) year  to comply with the provisions of this regulation. chapitre iv: dispositions finales
Kinyarwanda: Ushinzwe kwishyuza imyenda ushaka kwegura agomba gutanga integuza y‟amezi atatu (3) mu nyandiko igenewe ushyira imigabane ku isoko kandi kopi y‟iyo nteguza akayiha ikigo. muri iyo nteguza agomba kugaragazako ashaka kwegura ndetse n‟impamvu zituma ashaka kwegura.
English: A servicing agent who intends to resign shall give three months notice in writing to the issuer and copy the notice to the authority, stating such intention and the reasons for resignation.
Kinyarwanda: Impuguke igomba gukora raporo ikurikije umutimanama n’ubuhanga.
English: The expert must make a report conscientiously with due professional care.
Kinyarwanda: 8° gukurikirana no kwitabira ibikorwa by‟igihugu n‟ibya pdi;
English: 3° make follow-up on pdi property management and development activities;
Kinyarwanda: 1° gukoresha ibintu bihumanya bigamije kuyobya ubwenge amafi, kuyananiza cyangwa kuyica; 2° gukoresha ibintu biturika;
English: 1° using poisonous substances aimed at stunning, weakening or killing fish;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 185: gukora icyaha cy‟urukozasoni mu ruhame
English: Article 185: public indecent assault
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya  6: ishyirwaho ry’abagize inama y’ubutegetsi bashya/ gusubiza mu nama y’ubutegetsi bamwe mu bari bayisanzwemo
English: Article 6: nomination of new/ re-election of existing board members
Kinyarwanda: 4° kugeza ku nteko rusange raporo z’ibikorwa bya komisiyo;
English: 4° to table activity reports of the committee before the plenary assembly;
Kinyarwanda: Meteo rwanda irebererwa na minisiteri ifite ubumenyi bw’ikirere mu nshingano.
English: Meteo rwanda is under supervision of the ministry in charge of meteorology.
Kinyarwanda: Imbonerahamwe y’imishahara n’ibindi bigenerwa abakozi ba naeb byemezwa n’inama y’ubuyobozi ya naeb. duties of the staff of the executive organ of naeb are determined by a prime minister’s order.
English: The salary structure and fringe benefits for staff members of naeb are approved by the board of directors of naeb. les attributions du personnel de l’organe exécutif de naeb sont déterminées par arrêté du premier ministre.
Kinyarwanda: 5° bitabangamiye ubwigenge bwa komisiyo, gutanga ibitekerezo kuri raporo zikorwa ku rwanda ku burenganzira bwa muntu;
English: 6° reacting to reports on human rights in rwanda subject to the independence of the commission;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: inzego z’ubuyobozi za chu law n o 91bis/2013 of 22/01/2014
English: Article 6: management organs of chu loi n o 91bis/2013  du 22/01/2014
Kinyarwanda: The organs of the organization are: - the general assembly; bakeneye ubufasha hatitawe ku gitsina, inkomoko, idini, urwego rw’ubutunzi cyangwa ubundi bushobozi bafite.
English: Les organes de l’organisation sont : - l’assemblée générale ; rwanda who need it, regardless of gender, origin, religion, social and economic conditions.
Kinyarwanda: (b) gukoresha ububasha bwazo harimo ubwo gukora iperereza hagamijwe gushaka no kubona amakuru mu izina ry’inzego zo mu mahanga bihuje inshingano;
English: (b) use their powers, including investigative techniques to conduct inquiries and obtain information on behalf of their foreign counterparts; and
Kinyarwanda: B. amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi/ companies/sociétés commerciales
English: C. koperative/cooperatives/coopératives
Kinyarwanda: 4° gufata amajwi n‟amashusho y‟ibikorwa, imyifatire cyangwa ibiganiro ;
English: 4° audio-visual recording of actions, behaviors or conversations;
Kinyarwanda: Ubufatanye mu bucuruzi  bw’ubunyamahanga bugomba kugenzura ko ibaruramari ry’umwaka ritegurwa, rikorerwa igenzura, ryemezwa kandi rikohererezwa umwanditsi mukuru mu gihe cy’amezi atandatu (6) akurikira itariki  y’ibaruramari yabwo.
English: The foreign partnership shall ensure that the annual financial statements is prepared, audited, approved and sent to the registrar general within six (6) months following its accounting date.
Kinyarwanda: Kudakora igisabwa bibaye ku ruhande  rumwe kubera ko kidashoboka cyangwa icyari kigamijwe kitakiriho bivanaho inshingano zo gukora igisabwa ku rundi ruhande keretse rwaremeye gukora igisabwa n’ubwo urundi ruhande rwaba rutarashoboye kugikora.
English: A party’s failure to render performance justified by impossibility or disappearance of the object of a contract shall extinguish the other party’s obligation unless that party assumed to perform obligations despite failure of the other party.
Kinyarwanda: Bw’amashuri y’incuke, abanza n’ayisumbuye mu nshingano zarwo mu gihe yifuza gushinga ishuri ry’incuke, iribanza cyangwa iryisumbuye;
English: Nursery, primary and secondary schools if the applicant intends to establish a nursery, primary or secondary school;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo icyaha kivugwa muri iyi ngingo gikozwe n’umunyamahanga, avanwa mu rwanda nyuma yo kurangiza igihano yahawe.
English: If the offence provided under this article is committed by a foreigner, the foreigner is expelled from rwanda after serving his/her penalty.
Kinyarwanda: Polisi y‟u rwanda ikurikiranira hafi ahabera amakoraniro yemewe kandi igafata ingamba kugira ngo akorwe mu mutekano.
English: The rwanda national police shall closely monitor venues of authorized rallies and take necessary measures to ensure the rallies are peaceful.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 201: abashinzwe kurangiza imanza, ibyemezo n'inyandiko ziriho inyandikompuruza
English: Article 201: staff in charge of execution of judgements, orders and writs with an executory formula
Kinyarwanda: Uwamennye ibanga ry’ibyavugiwe mu nama y’inama nkuru y’ubushinjacyaha ahanwa hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’amategeko.
English: Any member or other person found guilty of disclosing the secrecy of deliberations of the high council of the national public prosecution authority shall be liable to sanctions provided by the law.
Kinyarwanda: Biro politiki iterana kabiri (2) mu mwaka mu nama isanzwe n‟igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa, mu nama idasanzwe, byemejwe na komite nyobozi cyangwa bisabweperezida,mu nyandiko ishyizweho statutes, manifesto programme and internal rules and regulations;
English: The political bureau shall convene twice (2) a year in ordinary session, and, whenever required, in extraordinary session upon decision by the steering committee or upon written request to the chairperson and signed manifeste programme et le règlement d‟ordre intérieur de l‟u.d.p.r.;
Kinyarwanda: 6° umuntu washyizwe ku rutonde: umuntu, itsinda, isosiyete n’ikigo byashyizwe ku rutonde rw’abakora iterabwoba n’abaritera inkunga hakurikijwe amategeko y’imbere mu gihugu cyangwa imyanzuro y’akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano yemejwe mu mutwe wa vii w’amasezerano agenga umuryango w’abibumbye;
English: 6° designated person: a person, a group, a company and an entity that are placed on the list of terrorists and terrorism financers pursuant to relevant domestic laws or to the united nations security council resolutions adopted under chapter vii of the united nations charter;
Kinyarwanda: Bibonywe kugira ngo bishyirwe ku mugereka w’amabwiriza rusange n° 67/2023 yo ku wa 14/06/2023 yerekeye ubwishingizi bw’ibyishingirwa binini n’iyoroherezwa ry’ubwishingizi rishingiye ku bushobozi bw’isoko
English: Seen to be annexed to the regulation n° 67/2023 of 14/06/2023 relating to underwriting of large risks and market capacity facilitation
Kinyarwanda: Kwiyemeza kubahiriza amategeko n’amabwiriza
English: Undertaking for compliance with the laws & regulations
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamigabane mike afite uburenganzira bwo gusaba umucamanza ko yahabwa n’uregwa cyangwa umutangabuhamya mu rubanza inyandiko iyo ariyo yose yamufasha mu rubanza haba mbere y’iburanisha cyangwa mu gihe cy’iburanisha”.
English: A minority shareholder shall be entitled to request from the judge and obtain any documentation from the defendant or any witness as long as it may help him/her in the trial either before or during court proceedings.”
Kinyarwanda: 4° atarakatiwe n’inkiko mu myaka itanu (5) ibanza igihano giteganywa n’iri tegeko cyangwa n’itegeko rigenga isoko ry’imigabane cyangwa ku byaha bimunga ubukungu;
English: 4° not having been sentenced in the immediately preceding five (5) years to a penalty under this law  or the law regulating capital market or for economic crimes;