DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ari indemyagihugu, nko kurenza igihe cyo kujurira, kutagira ububasha, ubushobozi cyangwa inyungu byo kurega, ishobora kubyutswa n’umuburanyi cyangwa urukiko rubyibwirije igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
English: If the objection is of a public order nature such as going beyond time limits for appeal, lack of standing, capacity or interest to act, the objection may be raised by a party or the court on its initiative at any time.
Kinyarwanda: Cdc iyoborwa n’ushinzwe amajyambere.
English: The cdc shall be chaired by the in-charge of development.
Kinyarwanda: 1195580042841072 (sé) 7. rurangwa alfred
English: Hr  officer 500 4.ii 1141 570,500 810,844
Kinyarwanda: Uburyo bwo gushyiraho no kuvanaho perezida na ba perezida bungirije b‟umuryango bugenwa n‟amategeko bwite y‟umuryango wa « congregation des soeurs carmelites  de l‟enfant jesus ».
English: The terms of appointment, dismissal of the legal representative and vice-legal representatives are governed by the proper law of the organization        « congregation des soeurs carmelites de l‟enfant jesus ».
Kinyarwanda: Kakira kandi kagasuzuma n‟ubujurire ku byemezo byafashwe n‟utunama tw‟ubujurire twigenga ku rwego rw‟uturere.
English: It also receives and considers the appeals against the decisions taken by the independent review panels at district level.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 272: uburyo bw’igenzura
English: Article 272: mode d’inspection
Kinyarwanda: 1° inyungu z’imigabane;
English: 1° dividends;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa vi: ibiteganywa muri rusange ku mibereho myiza, ubuzima n’umutekano ku kazi
English: Chapter vi: general provisions on workplace welfare, health and safety
Kinyarwanda: 1º abanyamuryango bawutekereje 2º abanyamuryango bawushinze; 3º abanyamuryangoba bawinjiyemo 4º abanyamuryangob‟icyubahiro.
English: The organization has four categories of members: 1º pioneers members 2º founding members; 3º adherent members; 4º honorary members.
Kinyarwanda: Didimac ishobora gutumira mu nama yayo undi muntu ikeneye bitewe n’ibiri ku murongo w’ibyigwa, ariko ntiyemerewe gutora.
English: Depending on the agenda, didimac may invite in its meeting any other person, but without the right to vote.
Kinyarwanda: 6. kitembo sakina lucie mwene kitembo barthélémy na ngalya anna, wavukiye i kalima/ drc, kuwa 17/09/1978.
English: 6. kitembo sakina lucie daughter of kitembo barthélémy and ngalya anna, born in kalima/ drc, on 17/09/1978.
Kinyarwanda: 1º kuba ari ikigo cy’ubucuruzi gishyirwaho hashingiwe ku masezerano y’ubufatanye mu bucuruzi hagati y’abafatanyabikorwa ubwabo cyangwa hagati y’ubufatanye mu bucuruzi n’umufatanyabikorwa kandi cyandikwa hakurikijwe iri tegeko;
English: 1º a body corporate with legal personality established based on agreement between partners or between a limited liability partnership and partners which is registered in accordance with the law;
Kinyarwanda: (b) ba perezida na ba visi perezida ba komisiyo zo ku rwego rw’igihugu.
English: (b) the presidents and vice-presidents of national commissions.
Kinyarwanda: Imitwe ya politiki yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa n‟amategeko yemerewe gushingwa no gukora mu bwisanzure.
English: Political organisations fulfilling the conditions required by law may be formed and operate freely.
Kinyarwanda: 4. ubwishingizi bw’ubwikorezi: bivuze umurimo umwishingizi yiyemezamo, amaze guhabwa ikiguzi cy‘ubwishingizi, gutanga ibyateganyijwe mu masezerano y‘ubwishingizi mu gihe habaye impanuka yagenwe mu masezerano nk‘ikishingiwe kijyana no kugira, gukoresh cyanwgwa gutunga ubwato, indege cyangwa ikindi kigendera mu mu kirere mu gutwara ibicuruzwa mu kirere, ku butaka cyangwa mu mazi, cyangwa se aho bibikwa, bitunganyirizwa cyangwa biterurirwa cyangwa se biherekerezwa ku bireba:
English: Iii) insurance contracts primarily designed to cover the interests of any natural person against loss or damage to immovable and movable property as well as specified property as a result of fire, explosion, storm, water and certain natural forces, excluding the risks riot, strike, war and nuclear energy, accidental incident or any other                unforeseeable event. ou sur   les eaux intérieures ou sur les machines, matériels, mobiliers  et équipement;
Kinyarwanda: 9° ushinzwe ishoramari: ikigo kibifitiye ubushobozi cyemerewe mu buryo buteganywa n’iri tegeko, gushora imari cyangwa undi mutungo w’ubwizigame bw’igihe kirekire.
English: 9° investment manager: a qualified institution authorised to carry out investment of the long-term savings scheme funds or property in accordance with modalities set under this law.
Kinyarwanda: Ikirego kireba umuyobozi wanze kubahiriza ibyategetswe mu rubanza, gitangwa mu buryo bw’inyandiko nsobanurakirego itanzwe n’umuburanyi umwe.
English: A claim against an administrative authority who failed to comply with the court judgement is filed by way of unilateral application.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko zose z’ibyemezo by’inama y’ubuyobozi zishyirwaho umukono na perezida wayo n’umwanditsi cyangwa visi-perezida n’umwanditsi iyo perezida adahari, maze zigaterwaho kashe y’ishuri rikuru .
English: All the decisions of the board of directors shall be signed by its chairperson and its rapporteur or by the vice- chairperson and the rapporteur in case the chairperson is absent or withheld. these decisions shall bear the seal of the higher learning institution.
Kinyarwanda: 1° gushyiraho ikigega cyo gushyiramo amafaranga y‟ubwishyu;
English: 1° a tax clearance certificate;
Kinyarwanda: 9° gushyiraho no gukomeza gukoresha inyandiko z’ibaruramutungo za cis, konti z’inyungu, iz’imari shingiro cyangwa iz’ibikoreshwa n’ikigega;
English: 9° to establish and maintain accounting records of the cis and account for the income, capital and expenses of the scheme;
Kinyarwanda: Gutangaza ko uwabuze cyangwa uwazimiye yapfuye bituma izungura rye ritangira. abazungura bariho ku munsi wafashweho ko  ariwo w’urupfu rw’uwabuze cyangwa uwazimiye bafite uburenganzira bwo kugabana umutungo we hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga.
English: The declaration of death of the disappeared person or the absentee entails the opening   of succession. the existing heirs on the day fixed as the date of death of the disappeared person or  absentee have the right to share the disappeared person’s or absentee’s estate in accordance with relevant laws.
Kinyarwanda: Komite ikora mu bwigenge kandi ntihabwa amabwiriza n’uwo ariwe wese.
English: The committee is independent and no person gives injunctions to the committee.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 90 y’itegeko ngenga n° 51/2008 ryo kuwa 09/09/2008 rigena imiterere, imikorere n’ububasha by’inkiko nk’uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu, ihinduwe kandi yujujwe ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Article 90 of organic law n° 51/2008 of 09/09/2008 determining the organization, functioning and jurisdiction of courts as modified and complemented to date, is modified and complemented as follows:
Kinyarwanda: 1° imperekeza z’irangira ry’akazi;
English: 1° the end of one’s term of office;
Kinyarwanda: Minisitiri wa siporo, ministitiri w’ibikorwa remezo, minisitiri w’abakozi ba leta n’umurimo na minisitiri w’imari n’igenamigambi bashinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa iri teka.
English: The minister of sports, the minister of infrastructure, the minister of public service and labour and the minister of finance and economic planning are entrusted with the implementation of this order.
Kinyarwanda: Umukoresha yiyandikisha mu bwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo butegetswe yifashishije ifishi yabugenewe mu gihe cy’iminsi irindwi (7) y’akazi ikurikira itariki umukoresha yahereyeho umukozi wa mbere akazi.
English: Every employer applies for registration with the mandatory pension scheme by a prescribed form, within seven (7) working days following the date of employment of the first employee.
Kinyarwanda: 2° gusaba inama ya fondasiyo kugaragaza imicungire y’umutungo wa fondasiyo n’uburyo iyo nama  ishyira mu bikorwa ibyo fondasiyo igamije;
English: 2° to request the foundation council to provide justification on the administration of the foundation’s property and the way the council is carrying out the foundation’s objectives
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 19: ibyubahirizwa n’inganda zitunganya amazi yanduye
English: Article 19: boundaries of hydrographic basins
Kinyarwanda: 2° umuntu ukoreshwa cyangwa ukoresha ufite uruhare mu micungire y’ubwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo;
English: 2° the person is employed by or employs a listed party;
Kinyarwanda: 1° gushyira mu bikorwa no guhuza ibikorwa by’ivugabutumwa n’ubuzima bw’itorero adepr muri paruwase;
English: 1º to implement and coordinate evangelical and church life activities in the parish;
Kinyarwanda: 1° umugenerwabikorwa wakoze ikosa kugenera ucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga indishyi;
English: 1° the defaulting beneficiary to indemnify the trustee;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe rigena intego, inshingano, imbonerahamwe y’imyanya y’imirimo, imishahara n’ibindi bigenerwa abakozi ba minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga n’ubutwererane………………………………………………………………………………5
English: Prime minister’s order determining mission, responsibilities, organisational structure, salaries and fringe benefits for employees of the ministry of foreign affairs and international cooperation  …………………………………………………………………………............5
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe ari byo bifitiye uburezi akamaro, ishuri ry‟abafatanya na leta ku bw‟amasezerano rishobora guhinduka ishuri ryigenga.
English: For educational interest, a subsidized school may become a private school.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gutanga inama ku ngamba zikenewe mu rwego rwo kuboneza imikorere no ku bihano iyo bibaye ngombwa.
English: 5° to advise on the  measures to improve performance and on disciplinary measures where necessary.
Kinyarwanda: Kutakirwa kw’ikirego byemeza ko ibyatangajwe by’agateganyo na komisiyo y’igihugu y’amatora ari ukuri.
English: The inadmissibility of a petition shall confirm that provisional results announced by the national electoral commission conform to the reality.
Kinyarwanda: Haseguriwe ibiteganywa mu masezerano y’ikurikiranabwishyu, uburyozwe bw’igice cy’isosiyete ntibushobora kujya hejuru y’agaciro k’umutungo ubarirwa ku gice cy’isosiyete bireba.
English: Subject to the terms of a recourse agreement the liabilities of the cellular assets cannot surpass the total value of the assets of the concerned cell.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo hari abakandida banganyije amajwi ku mwanya wa nyuma, itora risubirwamo kuri abo banganyije amajwi.  iyo bakomeje kunganya amajwi, hakoreshwa tombola kugira ngo hamenyekane uwegukanye uwo mwanya.  amabwiriza ya komisiyo y‟igihugu y‟amatora agena uburyo bikorwamo.
English: When candidates have the same number of votes on the  last position, the election shall be resumed for those candidates having the same number of votes. if they continue to score the same number of votes, drawing lots shall be applied to determine the winner. instructions of the national electoral commission shall indicate the procedure on the matter.
Kinyarwanda: 1º gukoresha ubutaka bwa leta hakurikijwe igishushanyo mbonera cy’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka n’ibindi bipimo ngenderwaho;
English: 1º to exploit state land in accordance with the land use master plan and required standards;
Kinyarwanda: Ku murongo w’ibyigwa: 1. kwemeza statut y‟umuryango 2. kwemeza igenamigambi n‟ingengo y‟imari 2013
English: Annex ii: summary of job positions and job  profiles  -  2013
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano asasiye agomba gukorwa mu gihe kitarenze imyaka itatu (3) ibanziriza ipiganwa rishyashya. amasezerano asasiye ashobora gukorerwa ku biciro bidahinduka cyangwa bishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza agenga amasoko ya leta ». ingingo ya 38: urutonde rw’abapiganwa no kugaragaza ubushake bwo gupiganwa ingingo ya 60 y’itegeko n° 12/2007 ryo kuwa tendering or  five (5) working days for national restricted tendering.
English: The framework agreement shall be concluded for a period not exceeding three (3) years prior to a new competition. the framework agreement may include fixed prices or price adjustment in accordance with procurement regulations ». articles 38: short listing and expressions of interest
Kinyarwanda: 1 º kumenya imicungire myiza  y'imari y‟urwego rwa leta harimo no gutegura neza ingengo y‟imari, imigirire mu kugenzura ibyerekeye ingengo y‟imari no gutanga raporo;
English: 1 º to ensure effective financial management of the public entity including the exercise of sound budgeting, budgetary control practices and reporting;
Kinyarwanda: 5° gushyiraho uburyo buboneye bwo kubika inyandiko z’inama y’abaminisitiri no gutuma uzikeneye azigeraho;
English: 5° putting in place an efficient information system for the storage and access of all cabinet documents;
Kinyarwanda: 3° ugomba kwishyura yiteguye kubangamira ku buryo ubwo aribwo bwose ngo ikurikirana ry‟igihombo ritagenda neza harimo no kutubahiriza amabwiriza y‟urukiko.
English: 3° the debtor is about, in any manner, to prejudice the effective course of insolvency proceedings including the court orders.
Kinyarwanda: 4° kugira uruhare mu kuvumbura, mu guhanahana no mu kubungabunga ubumenyi no guteza imbere iby’ubwenge n’umuco nyarwanda;
English: 4° to participate in the discovery, transmission and preservation of knowledge and to stimulate the intellectual  development and rwandan culture;
Kinyarwanda: Imikorere y’abakozi ikurikiranwa n’umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa. ni na we ubaha amanota ku rwego rwa mbere. the smooth running of the activities.
English: The performance of staff shall be supervised by the executive secretary who also conducts staff performance appraisal at the first level. pour permettre le fonctionnement de ses services.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 22: gukunda igihugu
English: Article 22 : patriotism
Kinyarwanda: «umushinga wa gahunda y‟imirimo y‟inteko rusange y‟icyumweru utegurwa n‟umunyamabanga mukuru w‟umutwe w‟abadepite ashingiye ku biteganywa muri gahunda y‟igihembwe yemejwe, ikemezwa na biro.
English: “the weekly draft agenda of the plenary assembly shall be prepared by the clerk of the chamber of deputies based on the approved agenda of the session and shall be approved by the bureau.
Kinyarwanda: 2° umuntu ku giti cye ari mu rwanda we ubwe ku munsi ubusabe butangiweho;
English: 2° the individual is personally present in rwanda on the day on which the application is made;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 416: gutwika, gutema cyangwa gutemesha ibiti cyangwa kwica inyamaswa
English: Article 416: arson, cutting trees or causing others to do so or killing animals
Kinyarwanda: 2° kwitabira imirimo y‟inama za biro, iz‟inama y‟abaperezida n‟iz„inteko rusange;
English: 2° to attend the meetings of the bureau, those  of the conference of chairpersons and the plenary sittings;
Kinyarwanda: (1) abashinzwe imikoreshereze y’uburyo bwo kwishyurana bishyura ikiguzi cy’igenzura ku mwaka kingana na 0,5% by’amafaranga mbumbe yinjijwe n’ushinzwe imikoreshereze y’uburyo bwo kwishyurana mu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari ushize.
English: (1) operators pay an annual oversight fee of 0.5% of the gross income of the payment system operator generated in the previous financial year.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 46: uburyo bwo kugenzura, kubarura no gukoresha intwaro
English: Article 46: procedures for control, inventory and use of arms
Kinyarwanda: Yisumbuye. abawada bagomba kuba bafite nibura icyemezo cy’amashuri 3 yisumbuye.
English: Prison warders should have atleast a minimum education level of senior three (3).
Kinyarwanda: “umushinjacyaha mukuru wa repubulika agena uko ihererekanya ry’amadosiye yose yari mu bushinjacyaha bwo ku rwego rw’intara rizakorwa iri tegeko ngenga ritangiye gukurikizwa”.
English: “the prosecutor general of the republic shall determine how the hand over of all files pending in the prosecution offices at provincial level is conducted when this organic law comes into force”.
Kinyarwanda: (b) imibare igaragaza uburyo agaciro k’umutungo utimukanwa bireba kabazwe;
English: (b) calculation of the value of the concerned immovable property;
Kinyarwanda: Ibyemezo by’ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’imari n’imigabane ni ibyemezo by’ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’imari n’imigabane cyangwa izindi mpapuro bitanga uburenganzira ku masezerano cyangwa ku mutungo, mu bijyanye n’ibicuruzwa byo ku isoko ry’imari n’imigabane bifitwe n’umuntu utari uwanditse kuri icyo cyemezo cyangwa impapuro, kandi ihererekanya ryabyo ridasaba uruhushya rw’uwo byanditsweho.
English: V. certificates representing capital market instruments certificates representing capital market instruments are certificates representing capital market instruments or other instruments which confer contractual or property rights, in respect of any capital market instrument held by someone other than the person to whom the rights are conferred by the certificate or instrument and the transfer of which may be effected without requiring the consent of that person.
Kinyarwanda: Igazeti ya leta n° 32 yo ku wa 19/10/2020
English: Official gazette n° 32 of 19/10/2020
Kinyarwanda: Kigali, ku wa 04/04/2013
English: Th april 2013
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 11: inyandiko y’ibyemezo by’inama y’ubuyobozi
English: Article 11: composition du conseil d’administration
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku ngingo zerekeye serivisi zo gutwara abantu mu buryo rusange hifashishijwe bisi n’amatagisi zikubiye mu mabwiriza n° 007/trans/rt/rura/2015 yo ku wa 01/06/2015 agenga serivisi zo gutwara abagenzi ku nzira y’ubutaka; regulations n° 010/r/tl- tpt/trans/rura/2021 of 14/12/2021
English: All provisions relating to public transport by bus and minibus in the passengers road transport regulations no 007/trans/rt/rura/2015 of 01/06/2015
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga ya buri kwezi ya pansiyo y’izabukuru angana na mirongo itatu ku ijana (30%) by’umushahara ngereranyo w’ukwezi w’uwiteganyirije. amafaranga atangwa yongerwaho abiri ku ijana (2%) kuri buri gihe cy’amezi cumi n’abiri (12) y’ubwiteganyirize kirenze ku mezi ijana na mirongo inani (180). icyakora igihe cy’inyongera kitageze ku mezi cumi n’abiri (12) nacyo cyitabwaho mu article 19: computation of old-age pension benefits
English: The monthly old-age pension benefits shall be equal to thirty percent (30%) of the average monthly earnings of the insured. the pension benefits shall be increased by two (2%) percent for every twelve (12) months of contribution exceeding one hundred and eighty (180) months.  however an additional period of less than twelve (12) months shall also be taken into consideration while article 19: calcul des prestations de pension de vieillesse
Kinyarwanda: Imishinga cyangwa ibikorwa umuryango uba ushobobora gukora bitegurirwa raporo buri mwaka, zigashyikirizwa ubuyobozi bwa leta ku rwego rw‟ahabikorerwa. article 29:
English: Possible projects or actions developed by the organization are written in an annual report to be sent to the local civil authority where it operates.
Kinyarwanda: Minisitiri w’imari n’igenamigambi na minisitiri w’abakozi ba leta n’umurimo basabwe kubahiriza iri teka.
English: The minister of finance and economic planning and the minister of public service and labour is entrusted with implementing this order.
Kinyarwanda: 18° urugingo: igice cy’umubiri w’umuntu, kigizwe n’ingirangingo n’uturemangingo  gifite umumaro wihariye;
English: 18° organ: a human anatomical structure made up of tissues and cells that performs a specific function;
Kinyarwanda: 11. gushimangira ihame ryo gusangira ubutegetsi;
English: 11. reinforce the principle of power sharing;
Kinyarwanda: 1° gushyirwa mu mwanya: gushyira umuntu mu mwanya w’umurimo;
English: 1° appointment: assigning a job position to a person;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 16: amasezerano y’akazi
English: Article 16: service contract
Kinyarwanda: 1° intwaro z’uburozi: ibikoresho bikurikira byose hamwe cyangwa kimwe ukwacyo :
English: 1° chemical weapons:  the following elements, together or separately:
Kinyarwanda: Umukozi ushinzwe amasoko ya leta ahora mu bagize akanama gashinzwe gutanga amasoko ya leta kandi akakabera umwanditsi. iyo urwego rutanga amasoko ya leta rufite ishami rishinzwe amasoko ya leta ririmo abakozi bashinzwe gutegura amasoko ya leta barenze umwe (1), basimburana ku murimo w’ubwanditsi uko manda zigenda zisimburana.
English: A procurement officer is a permanent member of the public tender committee and acts as its secretary. when a procuring entity has a procurement unit with more than one (1) procurement officer, they hold the post of a secretary in turns during the successive terms of office.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida rishyiraho umuyobozi wungirije w’ishuri rikuru ritanga inyigisho mu byerekeye imari n’amabanki…………………………………………………………………14
English: Presidential order appointing a vice rector of the school of finance and banking………..14
Kinyarwanda: 9° uhagarariye ibigo by’ubuvizi byigenga biri mu ifasi ibitaro biherereyemo utorwa na bagenzi be.
English: 9° a representative of private health facilities of the area where the hospital is located elected by his or her peers.
Kinyarwanda: Umukozi uvura indwara z‟amaso ni umukozi wo mu rwego rw‟ubuzima warangije imyaka itatu (3) y‟amashuri mu buvuzi bw‟indwara z‟amaso mu kigo cyemewe kandi wabonye impamyabushobozi y‟icyiciro cya mbere cy‟amashuri makuru cyangwa indi bingana.
English: An ophthalmic clinical officer (oco) is a professional health worker who has completed a three years training in ophthalmology from an accredited institution and obtained an advanced diploma or its equivalent.
Kinyarwanda: Umukozi wa naeb wimuwe agumana uburenganzira ku ntera yari agezeho hashingiwe ku burambe n’imikorere afite mu kazi.
English: An employee of naeb who is transferred retains his/her right to the grade previously held depending on his/her professional experience and performance.
Kinyarwanda: 8. imirimo n’inshingano
English: 8. duties and responsibilities
Kinyarwanda: Ingwate yo kwishingira kurangiza isoko neza igomba gutangwa n’uwatsindiye isoko mbere yo gushyira umukono ku masezerano y’isoko. agaciro k’ingwate yo kurangiza isoko neza kagomba gushingira ku gaciro k’amasezerano y’isoko n’imiterere y’ibigomba gukorwa. agaciro k’ingwate ntikagomba kujya munsi ya gatanu ku ijana (5%) cyangwa hejuru y’icumi ku ijana (10%) y’agaciro k’amasezerano y’isoko.
English: The performance security must be submitted by a successful bidder before signing the procurement contract. the amount of performance security depends on the contract value and nature of activities to be carried out. the value of the performance security must neither be less than five percent (5%) or more than ten percent (10%) of the contract value.
Kinyarwanda: Umushinga wa gahunda yo kwimura abantu ku mpamvu z’inyungu rusange mu kibanza n° 4340 kiri mu karere ka nyarugenge mu mujyi wa kigali kirimo inzu y’igorofa n’izindi nyubako uri ku mugereka w’iri teka.
English: The proposed plan for expropriation properties in plot n° 4340 located in nyarugenge district, city of kigali which includes the storey building and its annexes is appended to this order.
Kinyarwanda: C) gutangiza no gushiraho i bikorwa mu rwego rwo kwimakaza umuco w’amahoro no kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya genocide n’izindi nzangano kw’isi muri rusange, muri afrika no mu rwanda by’umwihariko;
English: C) to initiate and carry out activities with the aim of spreading the culture of peace and fighting the genocide ideology and other conflicts in the world, africa and rwanda in particular;
Kinyarwanda: Impaka cyangwa ubwumvikane buke buvutse hagati y’abagize sosiyete bikemurwa n’inteko rusange mbere yo gushyikirizwa inkiko. iyo inteko rusange itabashije gukemura icyo kibazo, ishyirwa mu bukemurampaka, kigashyikirizwa umukemurampaka wumvikanyweho n’ufitanye ikibazo na sosiyete. iyo binaniranye ikibazo gishyikirizwa inkiko.
English: Any conflict or misunderstandings amongst the company members shall be dealt with by the general meeting before being taken to the courts of law. when the general meeting fails to solve that problem, it shall be taken to an arbitration, which shall be made of an arbitrator appointed by both the one against the company and the company itself.
Kinyarwanda: Y’ibinyabiziga, ibintu bikoze muri pulasitike n’amasashe.
English: Such as crafts, carpentry, arts and designings.
Kinyarwanda: Uretse igihe biteganywa ukundi n’iri tegeko ngenga, ku munsi ubanziriza uw’itora no ku munsi w’itora nyirizina, umukandida abujijwe: contrary to the law. the instructions of the commission determine related modalities.
English: Unless otherwise provided by this organic law, on the day before and on the actual day of the election, it is prohibited for a candidate:
Kinyarwanda: (3) abakozi bakuriye inzego z’imirimo zishinzwe ikoranabuhanga, ibyerekeye amategeko n’izindi nzego z’imirimo zisaba ubumenyi bwihariye bagomba nibura kuba bafite impamyabumenyi y’icyiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza mu byo bazobereyemo.
English: (3) the staff heading information technology, legal and other functions requiring specific knowledge shall have at least a bachelor’s degree in their areas of specialization.
Kinyarwanda: (k) kwemeza imishahara n’amashimwe by’abagize ubuyobozi n’abandi bakozi ba koperative y’imari iciriritse yakira mafaranga abitswa mbere y’uko byemezwa n’inteko rusange;
English: (k) approve the salaries and bonuses of management and other staff of the deposit-taking microfinance cooperative before they are approved by the general assembly;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 34: gukora inyandiko yemeza gupfa k’ubwonko cyangwa urupfu bitabayeho
English: Article 34: drawing up a certificate confirming brain death or death which has not occurred
Kinyarwanda: Nta muntu wemerewe kwikorera umuti cyangwa ifumbire mvaruganda bikoreshwa mu buhinzi n‘ubworozi bivanze n’abantu, ibindi binyabuzima cyangwa yikoreye ibiryo by’abantu cyangwa iby‘amatungo.
English: No person shall transport any agrochemical in a vehicle transporting people, other living beings or transporting food or animal feed.
Kinyarwanda: Umwanditsi w’urukiko, akurikije amategeko agenga iburanisha, amenyesha ababuranyi bose kandi abihanangirije umunsi urubanza ruzongera kuburanishirizwaho, kandi akanabamenyesha ko urubanza ruzacibwa ruzafatwa nkaho rwaciwe ababuranyi bose bahari.
English: By observing the procedure of hearings, the court registrar  shall inform all the parties of the new date of the hearing and warn them that any judgement made in the absence of one of the parties shall be considered to have been rendered after due hearing of both parties.
Kinyarwanda: Abayobozi bakuru ba niss bava mu mirimo kubera imwe mu mpamvu zikurikira:
English: Senior officials of niss shall leave office for any of the following reasons:
Kinyarwanda: 5° uhagariye minisiteri ifite ubucuruzi mu nshingano zayo; 6° uhagarariye ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubuziranenge; 7° uhagarariye polisi y’igihugu;
English: 4° governor of a province; 5° police officer; 6° soldier; 7° public servant outside the country;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 8: inkunga itangwa n’amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi bwa lisansi na mazutu
English: Article 8: contributions of petrol and gas oil trade companies
Kinyarwanda: 11° uhoza undi muntu ku nkeke agamije gukorana na we imibonano mpuzabitsina ku buryo bufitiwe ibimenyeto;
English: 11° harasses another person for the purposes of sexual intercourse and there are proof thereto;
Kinyarwanda: Abanyamwuga muri serivisi ishinzwe kugira inama leta mu by’amategeko ni aba bakurikira :
English: The professional staff of legal advisory services are the following:
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka rigena intego, inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere by’ikigo gishinzwe guteza imbere ibikorwa by’iterambere mu nzego z’ibanze zifite ubuzima gatozi, cyitwa “loda” mu ngingo zikurikira mu magambo ahinnye y’icyongereza.
English: This order determines mission, responsibilities, organisation and functioning of the local administrative entities development agency for local entities with legal personality, hereinafter abbreviated as “loda”.
Kinyarwanda: 4° kopi z’amasezerano ateganyijwe ikigo cy’usaba kizagirana n’abafatabuguzi hamwe n’amatsinda y’abafatabuguzi;
English: 4° copies of the applicant corporation’s proposed contracts with subscribers and groups of subscribers;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 29: amategeko agenga abakozi
English: Article 29: legislation governing employees
Kinyarwanda: 14° gusobanura buri mezi atandatu (6) raporo y’ibikorwa bijyanye n’inshingano ze imbere y’inama njyanama;
English: 14° to present to the district council the activity report relating to his/her responsibilities  every six (6) months;
Kinyarwanda: Abasura urwibutso rwa jenoside yakorewe abatutsi bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yanditse n’atanzwe mu magambo bahabwa n’abakozi b’urwibutso rusurwa.
English: Visitors of a memorial site for the genocide against the tutsi must comply with written and oral instructions provided by the employees of the visited memorial site.
Kinyarwanda: Umuhesha w’inkiko ashyira mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga bwabugenewe inyandiko iyo ari yo yose yerekeranye n’irangiza ry’inyandikompesha bitarenze amasaha mirongo ine n’umunani (48) uhereye ku munsi yakoreyeho iyo nyandiko.”
English: The bailiff records any form relating to the execution of an enforcement order by appropriate electronic system within forty- eight (48) hours from the date he or she made the form.”
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15: inyandiko mvugo z‟inama z‟inteko rusange zishyirwaho umukono na perezida w‟inama hamwe n‟umunyamabanga w‟umuryango ari nawe mwanditsi. article 12 : the ordinary general assembly shall be convened at least twice a year. invitations with agenda, time and venue are addressed to members 20 days prior to the issue of the general assembly.
English: Article 15 : the general meeting reports are signed by the president and the secretary of the board. apart from specific cases mentioned in the national law governing profit making organization or in this article 12: l‟assemblée générale se réunit deux fois par an en session ordinaire. les invitations contenant l‟ordre du jour, l‟heure et le lieu de la réunion sont remises aux membres au moins 20 jours avant.
Kinyarwanda: Bitabangamiye andi mategeko, urwego rushinzwe gukurikirana ibyaha rushobora, mu gihe hari impamvu zifatika zo gukeka cyangwa kwizera ko mudasobwa cyangwa urusobe rwa mudasobwa rushobora gukoreshwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’icyaha cyangwa ifitwe n’umuntu  nk’ikomoka ku cyaha, gutanga itegeko ryemerera:
English: Without prejudice to other laws, the organ in charge of prosecution may, in case there exists reasonable grounds to suspect or believe that a computer or a computer system may be used as a proof of an offence or is acquired by any person as a result of an offence, issue an order authorizing to:
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese ubonye uburwayi bw’amakore mu ishyo rye, agomba guhita abimenyesha umuganga w’amatungo umwegereye, akamumenyesha impinduka zabaye mu ishyo rye mu minsi mirongo itandatu (60) ibanziriza iryo menyekanisha, zijyanye n’igura n’igurisha, cyangwa kwimurira amatungo ahandi.
English: Anybody who identifies brucellosis among their cattle shall immediately report it to the nearest veterinary doctor informing him or her about changes that took place in the cattle within sixty (60) days before the reporting in relation with buying and selling or transferring animals to other places.
Kinyarwanda: Mbere yo gutangira imirimo, abadepite barahirira imbere ya perezida wa repubulika indahiro iteganywa n’itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo mu 2003 ryavuguruwe mu 2015, ataboneka bakarahirira imbere ya perezida w’urukiko rw’ikirenga.
English: Before taking up office, deputies take an oath of office provided for by the constitution of the republic of rwanda of 2003 revised in 2015 before the president of the republic or, in his/her absence, before the president of the supreme court.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 123: umwanya w’ushinzwe iyegeranya n’igabagabanya ry’umutungo udafite uwurimo
English: Article 123: time limit for indemnity payment
Kinyarwanda: Buri rwego rushyikirizwa amakuru rugomba gushyiraho uburyo bwizewe bwo kurengera abatanga amakuru harimo kwakira amakuru mu article 11: methods of receiving information from a whistle-blower
English: Any entity which receives information from a whistle-blower must establish reliable mechanisms designed to protect whistle-blowers article 11: modalités de réception des dénonciations
Kinyarwanda: 2° gutegura gahunda na raporo y'igihembwe by'imikoreshereze y'umutungo w'urugaga no guhuza ibikorwa byarwo by'umwihariko umubare w'imanza n'ibyemezo by’inkiko byarangijwe;
English: 2° to make the plan and the quarterly report on the use of resources of the association and coordinate its activities, especially the number of judgments and court decisions executed;
Kinyarwanda: 1° bemerewe gufatanya na ministeri ifite ubuzima mu nshingano zayo ku bijyanye n‟amahugurwa no gukora umwuga wabo;
English: 1° entitled to associate with the ministry of health on issues connected with training and practice of the professions;
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka ritangira gukurikizwa ku munsi rishyiriweho umukono. agaciro karyo gahera kuwa 11/05/2011. 11. ilpd students’ representative;
English: This order shall come into force on the date of its signature. it takes effect as of 11/05/2011. 11. représentant des étudiants de l’ildp;
Kinyarwanda: 4° kuyobora no gukurikirana imicungire y’abakozi ba naeb akurikije amategeko;
English: 4° to supervise and monitor  the management of staff members of naeb in accordance with laws;
Kinyarwanda: 3° gushyikiriza inteko rusange gahunda y’ibikorwa, ingengo y’imari na raporo y’imicungire ya ministeriya;
English: 3° submit to the general assembly the action plan, the budget, as well as the management report;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iv: uruhushya rwo kohereza imyuka ihumanya ikirere
English: Chapter iv: air pollutant emission permit
Kinyarwanda: Biro yaguye y’inama njyanama y’akarere igizwe n’abagize biro y’inama njyanama y’akarere n’abaperezida ba komisiyo zihoraho z’inama njyanama y’akarere.
English: The extended bureau of the district council is composed of members of the bureau of the district council and chairpersons of the standing commissions.
Kinyarwanda: -gutegura ingengo y’imari igomba gushyikirizwa inteko rusange, -gushyikiriza inteko rusange ingingo z’amategeko n’amabwiriza ngengamikorere zigomba guhindurwa; -gutegura inama z’inteko rusange, -kugirana imishyikirano n’indi miryango igamije ubutwererane no gushaka inkunga, -gushaka, gushyiraho no kuvanaho abakozi bo mu nzego z’imirimo zinyuranye z’umuryango.
English: - to make a budget that should be handed to the general assembly; - to propose to the general assembly the modifications to be put in the statutes of the organization and the internal rules and regulations; - to prepare the sessions of the general assembly; - to negotiate with other partners for financial assistance; - to recruit, nominate and expel staff of various services of the organization.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya mbere: umubare w’intumwa z’abakozi
English: Section one: number of workers representatives
Kinyarwanda: 3° kugenzura ibaruramari, ikoreshwa neza ry’imari n’umutungo n’imikorere y’inzego za leta n’ibigo byose byavuzwe mu gace ka 1° k’iki  gika;
English: 3° to carry out the audit of accounts, efficient management of property and finance and that of functioning of all organs provided for in item 1° of this paragraph;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa kabiri: umutungo w‟umuryango
English: Chapitre ii: capital social
Kinyarwanda: (2) iyo perezida adatumije inama mu minsi mirongo itatu abonye ibaruwa yashyizweho imikono na kimwe cya gatatu cy’abagize komite y’intara n’umujyi wa kigali ibimusaba, icyo gihe abasabye bashobora gutumiza inama.
English: (2) if within the thirty days the president does not convene a meeting as request in written by a third of the provincial and kigali city committee, they can convene the meeting themselves.
Kinyarwanda: Ahanishwa ihazabu y‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda kuva ku bihumbi ijana (100.000) kugeza ku bihumbi magana atanu (500.000).
English: The base fee shall vary between rwf 500,000 and 1,500,000 rwf.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 236: uburenganzira bwo gukora igenzura ry’ibitabo
English: Article 236 : right to inspect records
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 7: iseswa ry’ubwizerane n’igabana ry’umutungo wabwo
English: Section 7: termination of a trust and distribution of its property
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya  41: ibyiciro by’ibihano
English: Article 61: penalities
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri rigena imikoreshereze y’impeta z’ishimwe ……………………………… 39
English: Ministerial order determining the use of national orders …………………………………….. 39
Kinyarwanda: Ubusabe bw’ubufasha bwa leta mu mishinga y’amazu ahendutse yo guturamo bugomba kuba bwujuje ibisabwa nk’uko bivugwa mu gitabo gikubiyemo ibikurikizwa mu guhabwa ubufasha bwerekeye inzu zihendutse zo guturamo.
English: Application for government support for affordable housing development projects must comply with requirements as provided for by the operational procedures manual on affordable housing.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 6: gutambamira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry‟imirimo y‟igihugu
English: Article 6: prescription de l’action publique
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese wabaye umuburanyi mu rubanza ku rwego rwa mbere ashobora kurujuririra iyo abifitemo inyungu, keretse iyo amategeko abigena ukundi.
English: Any person who was a party to the proceedings in the first instance may appeal the judgement if he/she has an interest therein, except when the law provides otherwise.
Kinyarwanda: A) amafaranga akoreshwa buri mwaka mu rwanda angana nibura n’amadolari ya amerika ibihumbi icumi (10.000
English: A) annual expenditure in rwanda of at least ten thousand united states dollars (usd 10.000);
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 55 : gutanga isoko nta piganwa ribayeho/ubwumvikane butaziguye
English: Article 55: single-source procurement/direct contracting
Kinyarwanda: (1) uwifuza kuba umuyoboke wa udpr abisaba mu nyandiko yandikirwa perezida wayo ku rwego rw’igihugu.
English: (1) application for membership shall be in writing to the president of udpr at the national level.
Kinyarwanda: 2° kwihanangirizwa mu nyandiko.
English: 2° a written warning.
Kinyarwanda: Uretse iyo hazabu cyangwa se nk’inyongera kuri iyo hazabu, banki nkuru ishobora:
English: Alternatively, or in addition, the central bank may:
Kinyarwanda: Dushingiye ku itegeko n° 33/2006 ryo kuwa 26/08/2006 ryemerera kwemeza burundu ibyemezo bya nyuma bireba itegeko shingiro n’amasezerano by’umuryango mpuzamahanga w’itumanaho byashyiriweho umukono i marrakesh kuwa 18 ukwakira 2002
English: Law n° 33/2006 of 26/08/2006 authorising the ratification of final acts relating to the constitution and convention of the international telecommunication union adopted in marrakech on october 18,  2002
Kinyarwanda: Buri wese usaba kuba umunyamuryango agomba kwishyura amafaranga y’ubusabe kugirango yemererwe kwinjira mu ishyirahamwe kandi akishyura umusanzu w’umwaka usabwa buri munyamuryango. umubare n’ingano y’umusanzu w’ubusabe  ndetse n’umusanzu usanzwe wa buri munyamuryango ushyirwaho n’inteko rusange kandi ukaba ukubiye mu mategeko ngenga mikorere  y’ ishyirahamwe.
English: Each member of the association shall undertake to pay admission fee upon joining the association and an annual membership fee. decisions on the amount of admission fees and membership fees shall be taken by the general assembly and specified in the bylaws.
Kinyarwanda: Icyicaro cya kist kiri mu mujyi wa kigali, umurwa  mukuru wa repubulika y’u rwanda, icyo cyicaro gishobora kwimurirwa ahandi hose mu gihugu  igihe bibaye ngombwa. ishobora kandi kugira ibigo biyishamikiyeho n’amashami hirya no hino mu gihugu.
English: The head office of kist is situated in kigali city, the capital of the republic of rwanda, this head office may be transferred elsewhere in rwanda if deemed necessary. it may have centres and branches elsewhere in the country.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 12: inteko rusange itumizwa kandi ikayoborwa n‟umuvugizi w‟umuryango. iyo atabonetse, inteko rusange itumizwa kandi ikayoborwa  n‟umuvugizi wungirije. inteko rusange  iterana rimwe mu mwaka. iyo umuvugizi n‟umwungirije batabonetse bose, inteko rusange itumizwa kandi ikayoborwa n‟umunyamuryango urusha abandi uburambe mu muryango.
English: Article 12: the general assembly is convened and chaired by the legal representative of the organization. in case of the absence of the legal representative, the general assembly shall be convened by the deputy legal representative. the assembly meets once a year. in case of simultaneous absence of the legal representative and the deputies, the general assembly shall be convened by the oldest member in the profession.
Kinyarwanda: Inteko rusange isanzwe yo mu ukwakira ifite inshingano zihariye zikurikira:
English: The ordinary general assembly meeting of october has the following special functions:
Kinyarwanda: Nta ushobora guca ufite ijambo mu ijambo, keretse umuyobozi w‟inama na bwo yibutsa ibyo amategeko, amateka cyangwa amabwiriza paragraph one of this article shall be approved by a two-thirds (2/3) majority of votes of the council members present.
English: No person shall interrupt a speaker except the chairperson of the meeting who only does so when reminding the speaker about laws, orders l‟alinéa premier du présent article sont approuvées à la majorité de deux tiers (2/3) des conseillers présents à la réunion.
Kinyarwanda: Aya mategeko shingiro ya ppc ashobora guhinduka byemejwe na kongere. icyemezo cyo kuyahindura kigira agaciro iyo bisabwe na bibiri bya gatatu (⅔) by’abayigize. icyakora, biro politiki ya ppc ishobora gukora ubugororangingo bw’ireme n’ubw’imyandikire iyo ingingo zitageze kuri (½) cy’ingingo ziyagize cyangwa bigakorwa n’inama nkuru ya ppc iyo ingingo zikorerwa ubugororangingo zitageze kuri kimwe cya gatatu (⅓) cy’izigize amategeko shingiro.
English: These present ppc’s statutes may be amended upon the decision of the congress. the decision to amend them becomes valid upon request by two-thirds (⅔) of its members. however, the ppc’s political bureau may propose substantive amendments and technical amendments if articles do not reach a half (½) of all the articles making up the statutes or the ppc’s high council may do so if the articles to be amended do not reach one third (⅓) of all articles making up the statutes.
Kinyarwanda: Urwego ngenzuramikorere rutangaza ku rubuga rwarwo rwa interineti amazina y’abacuruza itumanaho bose babonye impushya, aho babarizwa na nomero za telefoni zabo.
English: The regulatory authority publishes on its web site the names, addresses and telephone numbers of all licensed operators for commercial purposes.
Kinyarwanda: Ukoresha intambi n‟ibijyanye na zo ashobora kuba nyir‟imirimo ikeneye gukoresha intambi n‟ibijyana na zo cyangwa undi ubifitiye ubushobozi kandi wabyemerewe akabihererwa uruhushya na minisitiri ufite umutekano mu nshingano ze.
English: A person who uses the explosives and their accessories may be the beneficiary authorized to use explosives and their accessories or any another person hired for that purpose and who has the authorization of the minister in charge of security.
Kinyarwanda: Igihe cy‟igifungo ntikibarirwa mu gihe cy‟akazi.
English: The duration of the prison sentence shall not be considered as time spent in military service.
Kinyarwanda: 2°  ari ikindi kigo cyose cyemerewe n’urwego rw’ubugenzuzi gucunga no gukoresha ikigega.
English: 2°  be any other entity authorized by the regulatory authority to manage and operate a scheme;
Kinyarwanda: 1° ishyirahamwe rya ba nyir’umutungo mu isangiramutungo ku nyubako : ishyirahamwe rigizwe nibura n’abantu babiri (2) bagamije gushyiraho uburyo bunoze bw’imicungire n’imiyoborere,  no gukoresha umutungo utimukanwa mu buryo bw’isangiramutungo ku nyubako. iryo shyirahamwe  ntirigamije ubucuruzi;
English: 1° association of owners in a condominium : a non-commercial organization of at least two (2) owners in a condominium associated for the purpose of proper administration, maintenance and operation of the real estate under the condominium;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 30: umuvugizi wa  ghmccr cyangwa umuyobozi w‟itorero wese muri uwo muryango ushingiye ku idini , yimikwa ku mugaragaro mu muhango wabugenewe uyobowe n‟intumwa  kandi  witabiriwe n‟abanyamuryango bose n‟imbaga y‟abantu. akimara kwimikwa , ahabwa icyemezo  kigaragaza umwanya yimitswemo.
English: Article   30: legal representative of ghmccr  or any church leader within this religious based organization shall be invested officially during an ordination ceremony chaired by an apostle with all members and the public present. after ordination, he (she) shall be granted an official certificate of ordination that confirms his/her position.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo byemejwe ko amatungo avugwa mu ngingo ya 14 y’iri tegeko avanwa mu bworozi, ubuyobozi bw’akarere, mbere yo kubishyira mu bikorwa bwihutira gusobanurira nyir’itungo icyo cyemezo hamwe n’uburyo indishyi ikwiye igenwa hakurikijwe igiciro kiri ku isoko.
English: When it is decided that all animals referred to in article 14 of this law have to be liquidated, the district authority shall, before implementing the decision, explain to the stockbreeder about it and about the way a fair compensation shall be given to him/her.
Kinyarwanda: Ushinzwe gutanga amakuru utabitse inyandiko mu gihe no mu buryo bugenwa n’itegeko aba akoze ikosa kandi ahanishwa ihazabu yo mu rwego rw’ ubutegetsi y’amafaranga y’u rwanda miliyoni eshanu (5.000.000 frw).
English: A reporting person who fails to keep records in the manner and time prescribed by the law commits a fault and is liable to an administrative fine of five million rwandan francs (frw 5,000,000).
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, uburenganzira ku iyimuragihombo bugumaho iyo impinduka zivugwa mu gika cya 5 cy’iyi ngingo zakomotse ku mitunganyirize y’imbere mu isosiyete itarahinduye umubare w’abanyamigabane, kandi bose bakaba bamaze nibura igihe cy’imyaka itatu (3) ari abanyamigabane b’isosiyete.
English: Of this article is a result of an internal business reorganisation which maintains all the shareholders, provided that those shareholders have been in the shareholding structure for a period not less than three (3) years.
Kinyarwanda: - kwemerera, guhagarika no kwirukana article 16 :
English: - to decide on the admission, suspension and exclusion of a member. article 19 :
Kinyarwanda: - guteza imbere ubwuzuzanye bw‟ibitsina n‟imibereho myiza mu rubyiruko ;
English: - to promote gender equality and social welfare amongst the youths;
Kinyarwanda: (9) umukiriya nta mpamvu zumvikana afite zo gukoresha serivisi y’ikigo cyangwa ahantu hatameze neza sosiyete ikorera ntihaca intege umukiriya.
English: (9) the customer has no discernible reason for using the firm’s service or, the firm’s disadvantageous location does not discourage the customer.
Kinyarwanda: 4° uburyozwe bugarukira ku ngwate ya leta: uburyo bufasha ikigo cya leta gikora imirimo y’ubucuruzi kwitabaza ingwate ikomoka ku mutungo wa leta iyo hari ibyo kiryozwa mu gihe cyasheshwe cyangwa cyahombye;
English: 4° liability limited by government guarantee:  mechanisms enabling a commercial public institution to seek government’s guarantee in the event of its dissolution or bankruptcy;
Kinyarwanda: Imikoreshereze, imicungire n‟imigenzurire by‟umutungo wa khi bikorwa hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga. ubugenzuzi bushinzwe chapter x: assets of khi
English: The use, management and the audit of the assets of khi shall be carried out in accordance with relevant laws. the service chapitre x: patrimoine du  khi
Kinyarwanda: 1°  igenzura risesuye;
English: 1° off-site analysis;
Kinyarwanda: 4° icyemezo gitanzwe n’umutwe wa politiki cyangwa ishyirahamwe ry’imitwe ya politiki kigaragaza ko ryamutanzeho umukandida mu itora rya perezida wa repubulika;
English: 4° a certificate issued by a political organisation or a coalition of political organisations declaring nomination of the concerned candidate for presidential election;
Kinyarwanda: -gushiraho ikigo cy‟amashuri cyitwa college urumuri de masaka; - guteza imbere ubumenyi, ikoranabuhanga n‟umuco; - guteza imbere imikono n‟imyidagaduro ; - kurwanya ubukene hifashishijwe uburezi .
English: -providing the children with a special educational centre which shall provide training in science; technical science; technology; cultural, moral and spiritualeducation; -establishing a tontine of the members assist the rwandan society in general;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 107: umuyobozi ufite ububasha bwo guha umwarimu igihano cyo mu rwego rw’akazi
English: Article 107: competent authority to impose a disciplinary sanction to a teacher
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa vii: ikurikirana ry’igihombo cy’isosiyete ibumbye ibice birinzwe
English: Chapter vii: insolvency proceedings of a protected cell company