DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: 5. ibikorwa bidahungabanywa : ibikorwa bidashobora guhagarikwa hatitawe ku miterere bwite cyangwa rusange y’ubikora. ibyo bikorwa bigamije gutuma uburenganzira bw’ibanze  bw’abandi budahungabanywa, nk’uburenganzira bwo kubaho, uburenganzira ku buzima bwiza, uburenganzira ku bwigenge n’umutekano, uburenganzira bwo kujya aho ushaka, uburenganzira bwo guhererekanya amakuru no kumenya akenewe;
English: 5. indispensable services: services that cannot be interrupted regardless of the service provider's public or private nature. such services are meant to saveguard people’s basic rights and freedoms such as the rights to life, health, freedom and security, freedom of circulation, and freedom of communication and information;
Kinyarwanda: 4° imyidagaduro: igikorwa cyose kiruhura umuntu ajyamo cyangwa akora abyishakiye wenyine cyangwa ari kumwe n’abandi mu gihe akitse imirimo;
English: 4° leisure: any recreational activity carried out in free time, either individually or collectively and whose exercise or participation is voluntary;
Kinyarwanda: 2° inyungu abantu bafite mu bwizerane;
English: 2° the persons’ interest in the trust;
Kinyarwanda: 18° serivisi z’itumanaho koranabuhanga za leta: serivisi izo ari zo zose zitangwa n’inzego za leta hakoreshejwe uburyo bw’ikoranabuhanga;
English: 18° e-government services: any service provided by public organs through electronic means;
Kinyarwanda: Guhindura inyandiko z’imishinga y’amategeko bigomba gukoranwa ubuhanga n’ubushishozi kubera ko indimi eshatu zemewe mu itegeko nshinga (arizo ikinyarwanda, icyongereza n’igifaransa) zifite agaciro kangana, n’ubwo umushinga waba watangijwe mu rurimi rumwe.
English: The translation of the texts of bills must be made with necessary technicality and with due diligence owing to the fact that the three official languages mentioned in the constitution of the republic of rwanda (namely kinyarwanda, english and french) have equal value, even if the project would have been conceived in only one language.
Kinyarwanda: 8° gufata icyemezo cyo kwishyira hamwe n’izindi koperative mu ihuriro, impuzamahuriro cyangwa urugaga cyangwa kwishyirahamwe kwa koperative n’indi koperative, guhagarika ibikorwa byayo, kuyihinduramo sosiyete, kuyivanaho cyangwa kuyisesa;
English: 8° to decide on the grouping with other cooperatives to form a union, a federation or confederation or on the merging of a cooperative with another cooperative, cessation of its activities, its transformation into a company, its dissolution or liquidation;
Kinyarwanda: Isuzuma ry’urukiko rw’ikirenga rikorwa mu muhezo n’inteko y’abacamanza igizwe nibura na bibiri bya gatatu (2/3) by’abacamanza bagize urukiko rw’ikirenga hashingiwe gusa ku nyandiko within twenty-four (24) hours from the time when the supreme court has submitted the list of approved candidacies to the commission.
English: Candidacies are examined behind closed doors by at list a college composed of two thirds (2/3) judges of the supreme court, exclusively based on documents and other requirements to candidates as provided for by the law. the candidatures approuvées dans les vingt-quatre (24) heures suivant le moment où la cour suprême lui a remis la liste des candidatures approuvées.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo uwo musenateri abikomeje cyangwa agaragaweho n’irindi kosa rikomeye, uyoboye inama y’inteko rusange amutegeka kuva by’agateganyo mu  byicaro byagenewe abasenateri, kandi byemejwe n’inteko rusange.
English: Should he/she disturb the proceedings again or make another serious mistake, the chairperson of the sitting shall order that the senator be expelled temporarily from the senator’s area upon approval by the plenary assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15: kashi y’umubitsi mukuru w’impapurompamo z’ubutaka n'iy'ababitsi b’impapurompamo z'ubutaka
English: Article 15: seal of the chief registrar of land titles and registrar of land titles
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe cy‘iseswa rya burundu, umutungo wa ear d/gbo, umaze gusuzumwa, uhabwa undi muryango ushinzwe mu buryo bukurikije imigenzereze y‘itorero anglikani mu rwanda.
English: When the association is totally and definitely dissolved, the property of ear d/gbo, after audit, is given to another organization founded according to common practices of the anglican church of rwanda. diocésains définis dans les présents statuts.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 143: gusubika amasezerano defect of works
English: Article 143: suspension of the contract for les défauts de travaux
Kinyarwanda: 11 º amafaranga y’u rwanda ibihumbi magana abiri (200.000 frw) yo kwakira abashyitsi mu kazi, buri kwezi, anyura kuri konti ya minisiteri; 10° state contribution for medical care.
English: 11° two hundred thousand rwandan francs (frw 200,000) for office entertainment allowance, per month, transferred to the bank account of the ministry; 10° la contribution de l’état aux soins médicaux.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 68: politiki yo kwita ku bakiriya no gutanga serivisi
English: Article 68: customer care and service delivery policy
Kinyarwanda:  gushaka, gushyiraho no gusezerera abakozi ;  gushyikiriza inteko rusange ingingo z‟amategeko-shingiro n‟amategeko ngengamikorere zigomba guhinduka
English:  to recruit, appoint and dismiss staff;  to propose to the general assembly all the amendments to the constitution and the rules of procedures.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15: raporo y’umwaka w’ibaruramari ingingo ya 16 : ububasha bw’ubugenzacyaha umutwe wa vi : ingingo zinyuranye n’izisoza ingingo ya 17 : ibikorwa n’umutungo bya rca ingingo ya 18  : itegurwa, isuzumwa n’itorwa by’iri tegeko
English: Article 16 : competence of judicial police chapter vi: miscellaneous and final provisions article 17 : activities and property of rca
Kinyarwanda: Iyo abagiranye amasezerano batashoboye kumvikana ku ngingo zerekeranye n‟ubukemurampaka, umukozi wa leta agisha inama minisitiri w‟ubutabera/intumwa nkuru ya leta akaba ariwe ufata icyemezo cyangwa wumvikana n‟urundi ruhande bagirana amasezerano ku ngingo z‟ubukemurampaka zakoreshwa.
English: If parties fail to agree on the proposed dispute resolution clause, the government official shall seek legal opinion from the minister of justice/attorney general who shall decide or negotiate with the other party on the applicable dispute resolution clause.
Kinyarwanda: Icyemezo cy’urukiko gisubika igihano kigomba kuba kigaragaza impamvu zashingiweho kandi gifatwa mu rubanza rumwe n’urw’icyaha ruburanisha. gishobora gutegeka isubika ry’igifungo cyose cyangwa igice cyacyo.
English: The court decision ordering the suspension of penalty must be reasoned and rendered during the trial for the offence committed. such a decision may order suspension of all or part of the penalty of imprisonment.
Kinyarwanda: Uburyo umuyobozi mukuru w‟urwego rw‟igihugu rushinzwe kugenzura imikorere y‟inzego zimwe z‟imirimo ifitiye igihugu akamaro afashwa kugura imodoka n‟amafaranga agenerwa yo kumufasha gukoresha iyo modoka biteganywa n‟amabwiriza ya minisitiri ufite gutwara abantu n‟ibintu nshingano ze.
English: Modalities to facilitate the director general of rwanda utilities regulatory authority to purchase his/her vehicle and allowance provided for car maintenance shall be determined by instructions of the minister in charge of transport.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 96: igihe imirimo muri  komisiyo itangirira n’igihe irangirira
English: Article 96: commencement and end of proceedings of the committee
Kinyarwanda: 2° ibyaha bya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi n’ibyaha byibasiye inyokomuntu byakozwe mu rwanda hagati y’itariki ya mbere ukwakira 1990 n’iya 31 ukuboza 1994 bikurikira:
English: 2° crimes of genocide against tutsi and crimes against humanity committed in rwanda between 1st october 1990 and 31st december 1994 listed below:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 28: ibarura ry’umutungo w’umuryango rikorwa n’abo inteko rusange yashinze chapitre v: modification des statuts et dissolution de l‟association
English: Article 28: la liquidation s’opѐre par les soins des liquidateurs désignés par l’assemblée chapter v: modification of the constitution and disso lution of the organization
Kinyarwanda: 1° rindi shuri rya leta;
English: 1° another public school;
Kinyarwanda: Inteko rusange iterana ihamagajwe n‟uhagarariye umuryango imbere y‟amategeko cyangwa n‟umwungirije igihe adahari cyangwa agize impamvu. igihe bombi batabonetse, inteko rusange ihamagazwa bisabwe nibura  na kimwe cya gatatu (1/3) cy‟abanyamuryango. icyo gihe abaje mu nteko rusange bitoramo urayobora inama. inyandiko zo gutumira inteko rusange zigezwa kuri buri munyamuryango nibura iminsi 30 mbere yuko inama iterana.
English: A meeting for general assembly shall be convened in writing and chaired by the coordinator of the executive committee at each level. in her absence, it shall be convened and chaired by her deputy. if the coordinator and her deputy are absent or refuse to convene a meeting, the general assembly may be convened at the request of at least one-third (1/3) of the member of the executive committee at each level and they shall convene regardless of the number of members present. participants in this meeting shall elect from among themselves the chairperson for the meeting. an ordinary session shall be convened in writing at least fifteen (15) days before it is to be held. the invitation to the meeting shall indicate the items on the agenda. sous section 3: fonctionnement de l’assemblée générale article 10: organisation et l’invitation de la réunion de l’assemblée générale
Kinyarwanda: Ryo kuwa 18/4/2004 rigena amwe mu mateka y‟abaminisitiri yemezwa atanyuze mu nama y‟abaminisitiri, cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya mbere; ministerial order n o 99/08.11 of 21//2011 authorising name alteration
English: Of 18/7/2004, determining certain ministerial orders which are adopted without consideration by cabinet, especially in article one; arrete ministeriel n o 99/08.11
Kinyarwanda: 1° igisobanuro cy’itariki fatizo  y’ibaruramari mu biteganywa n’iri tegeko, cyahinduwe kugira ngo hakurikijwe inyandiko z’ishingwa zigaragaze ko ari  “gusaba kwandikwa” kandi ahavugwa iyandikisha ry’isosiyete hafatwe nk’ahavugwa mu to the registrar general
English: 1° the meaning of “accounting reference date” in provisions of this law is modified so that reference to "incorporation documents" reads "application for registration" and references to the incorporation of the annuellement au registraire général
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese, mu ruhame,  ukoresha imvugo, inyandiko z’ubwoko bwose, amashusho cyangwa ibimenyetso by’amoko yose, bimanitswe, bitanzwe, biguzwe cyangwa bigurishijwe cyangwa bitangajwe mu bundi buryo bwose, uwangisha rubanda ubutegetsi buriho, utera imvururu mu baturage ashaka ko basubiranamo cyangwa utera rubanda intugunda ashaka kubyutsa imidugararo muri repubulika y’u rwanda, aba akoze icyaha.
English: Any person who publicly, either by a speech, writings of any kind, images or any symbols, whether displayed, distributed, purchased or sold or published in any manner, incites the population to reject the established government, or who causes uprising in the population with intention to incite citizens against one another or disrupts the population with intention to cause unrest in the republic of rwanda commits an offence.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo 9: abanyamuryango nyakuri batunga ikarita y‟umuryango ibaranga kandi bagatanga imisanzu official gazette n° 12 of 22/03/2010
English: Article 5 : the association  may possess in ownership or official gazette nº11 of 14/03/2011
Kinyarwanda: N° 09/01 ryo kuwa 23/01/2013
English: N° 09/01 du 23/01/2013
Kinyarwanda: Uwemerewe kuba umusimbura wa kabiri w‟uwo muryango ni pasitoro ngomirakura gerard, umunyarwanda uba i muvumba, akarere ka muvumba, intara y‟umutara.
English: Is agreed as the second deputy legal representative of the same association, reverend pastor gerard ngomirakura of rwandan nationality, residing at muvumba, muvumba district, umutara province.
Kinyarwanda: Abakurikirana iyinjira n’isohoka ry’amafaranga ni aba bakurikira:
English: Those responsible for the follow up of government revenues and expenditure are:
Kinyarwanda: Haseguriwe ibiteganywa n’ingingo ya 87 y’iri tegeko ngenga, itegeko ngenga n° 01/2004 ryo ku wa 29/01/2004 rigena imitunganyirize, imikorere n’ububasha by’urukiko rw’ikirenga, nk’uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu, kimwe n’ingingo zose z’amategeko agreements and laws, the rules of procedure governing ordinary cases before the supreme court shall apply.
English: Of this organic law, organic law n° 01/2004 of 29/01/2004 establishing the organization, functioning and jurisdiction of the supreme court as modified and complemented to date as well as all other internationaux et des   lois, il est fait application des règles de procédure de droit commun applicable devant la cour suprême.
Kinyarwanda: Izo komisiyo zisuzuma iyo mishinga y’amategeko n’izindi nyandiko zikumvikana kuri raporo mbere yo kuyishyikiriza inteko rusange ya buri mutwe w’inteko ishinga amategeko. raporo yumvikanyweho yemezwa mu nteko rusange ya buri mutwe w’inteko ishinga amategeko.
English: Such committees consider the bills and other documents and agree on the report before it is tabled to the plenary assembly of each chamber of parliament. the agreed report are adopted by each chamber of parliament.
Kinyarwanda: 4° mu gihe inyandiko z’ishingwa ry’isosiyete cyangwa amabwiriza agenga itangwa duty of each director and a secretary to ensure that the register is properly kept and the following particulars promptly entered in it:
English: 4° whether the incorporation documents or the terms of issue of the shares or devoir de chaque administrateur et le secrétaire de veiller à ce que le registre soit dûment tenu et les indications suivantes qui y soient promptement inscrites:
Kinyarwanda: Igihe komite y’igihugu y’imikino ya olempiki na siporo mu rwanda (cnosr) izamara ntikigenwe.
English: The duration of the rwanda national sports and olympic committee (cnosr) is idefinite.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: ivanwa cyangwa iyongerwa ku ilisiti y’itora hagati yo gutangaza ilisiti y’agateganyo n’ilisiti ntakuka
English: Article 4: removal from or addition to voters’ register between the publication of the provisional voters’ register and the publication of the final voters’ register
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga yakusanyijwe n‟urwego rwa leta, atagira aho abarizwa mu itegeko ry‟ingengo y‟imari ya leta agomba na yo gushyirwa kuri konti imwe rukumbi y‟urwego rwa leta hanyuma na yo akandikwa mu gitabo cy‟imari cy‟urwo rwego. ibi binareba amafaranga yakiriwe aturutse muri serivisi ikigo cyahaye urundi rwego rwa leta.
English: Money collected by a public entity, not classified as revenue in the state finance law, shall also be paid into the public entity‟s main account and accounted for in its ledger. this includes fund received for agency services provided to another public entity.
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo gitanga serivisi zo kwishyurana icyo ari cyo cyose gishobora kwifashisha ibindi bigo mu gukora igice cy’imirimo ya serivisi zo kwishyurana. ikigo gitanga serivisi zo kwishyurana kigenzura niba ibyo bigo bindi byubahiriza ibisabwa mu rwego rwo kwifashisha ibindi bigo mu gukora imirimo bivugwa mu mabwiriza rusange agenga kwifashisha undi muntu mu mirimo ku bigo by’imari yashyizweho na banki nkuru.
English: Any payment service provider may outsource parts of their payment service activities. the payment service provider must ensure that it complies with the outsourcing requirements, as stipulated under the regulation governing outsourcing for financial institutions, as established by the central bank.
Kinyarwanda: A) ryubakiye; b) rifite imyanya yateganijwe kuri buri bicuruzwa hariho inyandiko zibyerekana;
English: A) it must be well constructed; b) it must have space for each goods and posters displaying which kind of goods is sold there;
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese uhoza ku nkeke uwo bashyingiranywe hagamijwe kumubuza kubaho mu mudendezo, aba akoze icyaha.
English: Any person who harasses a spouse with the intention preventing him/her from living a peaceful life, commits an offence.
Kinyarwanda: Hakoreshwa itora ryo gushyiraho ababasimbura bagomba kurangiza igice cya manda cyari gisigaye iyo igihe gisigaye kirenze umwaka umwe (1). itegeko rigenga amatora rigena uburyo bikorwa.
English: Elections shall be held to elect new members to replace them and complete the remaining term if the remaining period of the parliamentary term is more than one (1) year. the law relating to elections determines how this is done.
Kinyarwanda: Rishyiraho ikigo cy‟ingoro z‟igihugu z‟umurage w‟u rwanda (inmr), rikanagena inshingano, imiterere n‟imikorere byacyo cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya 11;
English: Establishing the institute of national museums of rwanda (inmr) and determining its mission, organization and functioning especially in its article 11;
Kinyarwanda: 8.2. amashyirahamwe yose yo mu gihugu ari mu muryango w’amashyirahamwe mpuzamahanga(fi) agenga siporo zikubiye muri gahunda z’imikino ya olempike cyangwa abayahagarariye;
English: 8.2. all national federations affiliated to international federations governing sports included in the program of the olympic games or their representatives;
Kinyarwanda: Umubitsi agomba gukora ku buryo raporo zigaragaza ifoto y’umutungo za buri mwaka ziteganijwe muri aya mabwiriza zitegurwa kandi zigashyikirizwa umugenzuzi w’imari yashyizeho kugira ngo azikorere igenzuramari.
English: The custodian shall ensure that annual financial statements required under this regulation are prepared and submitted to its appointed auditor for audit.
Kinyarwanda: (b) izina ry’ikigo cy’ubuvuzi;
English: (b) name of the health facility;
Kinyarwanda: Asubiye ku mabwiriza nº 01/fiu/2018 yo ku wa 16/02/2018 y’ishami rishinzwe iperereza ku mari yerekeye kurwanya iyezandonke n’iterankunga ry’iterabwoba;
English: Of 16/02/2018 of the financial investigation unit relating to anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism;
Kinyarwanda: N’ikigo cyangwa ko konti y’uwohereje yabikujweho amafaranga hakurikijwe iryo bwiriza, uwohereje afite inshingano yo gukorana ubwitonzi, ashingiye ku makuru afite, kugira ngo abone ikosa ryo mu ibwiriza maze amenyeshe ikigo ibintu bifatika mu gihe kitarenze iminsi 90, nyuma y’uko imenyekanisha ry’ikigo ryakiriwe n’uwohereje.
English: Sender has a duty to exercise ordinary care, on the basis of information available to the sender, to discover the error with respect to the order and to advise the institution of the relevant facts within a reasonable time, not exceeding 90 days, after the institution's notification was received by the sender.
Kinyarwanda: Impuguke mu ikoranabuhanga mu gukoresha ibyuma byo kwa muganga bisuzuma hakoreshejwe amafotora yemerewe gukora ibi bikurikira: 1° gukora imirimo yo gucisha abantu mu cyuma cya radiyogarafi no gukora raporo y‟ibigaragara ku mafoto afatanije n‟inzobere mu ikoranabuhanga mu gusuzuma hakoreshejwe imirasire itanga amafoto akayiha umuganga,  ku bice by‟amagufwa n‟inyama zifasheho, mu gatuza no mu nda; gukoresha icyuma gikoresha amajwi no guha muganga  raporo;
English: 1° carry out radiographic procedures and provide a pattern recognition report in consultation with the radiologist/imaging specialist to clinician on musculoskeletal system, chest & abdomen, perform sonographic procedures and provide a report to clinician,
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe rigena urwego rureberera isosiyete y’ubucuruzi ya leta.
English: A prime minister’s order determines a supervising authority of a state-owned company.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 28 : abagize inama nyobozi ba mbere bari ku mugereka wa 2 w‟aya mahame remezo.
English: Article 28: the members of the council general are cited on the supplement 2 of these statutes.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 296: imanikwa ry’amatangazo y’icyamunara
English: Article 296: posting advertisements of public auctions
Kinyarwanda: Imenyesha rifatwa nk’iryakiriwe ku munsi ritangiweho. imenyesha ryakozwe ku buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga rifatwa ko ryakiriwe ku munsi rigereye mu gasanduku elegitoroniki k’uwandikiwe.
English: A notice shall be deemed to have been received on the day it is so delivered. a notice transmitted by electronic means is deemed to have been received on the day when it reaches the addressee’s electronic address.
Kinyarwanda: B) kopi y’icyemezo cy’ihungira ry’imbuto cyangwa kopi y’icyemezo cy’ibyakorewe imbuto hagamijwe kuzifata neza, aho bishoboka;
English: B) a copy of a fumigation certificate of seeds or a copy of seeds treatment certificate, if applicable;
Kinyarwanda: Indorerezi z’amatora n’abahagarariye abakandida bafite inshingano zikurikira:
English: The electoral observers and  representatives of candidates shall have the following obligations:
Kinyarwanda: -gushyikiriza inteko rusange ingingo z‟amategeko shingiro zigomba guhindurwa ; -gutegura inama z‟inteko rusange ; -kugirana imishyikirano n‟indi miryango igamije ubutwererane no kubona inkunga ; -gushaka, gushyiraho no kuvanaho abakozi  bashinzwe imirimo y‟umuryango.
English: - to propose to the general assembly the modifications with the statutes; - to prepare the sessions of the general assembly; - to negotiate the financing and cooperation agreements with partners; - to recruit, name and revoke the personnel of the services of association.
Kinyarwanda: 4° inama ya kane iterana kugira ngo igeze ku nzego z‟ibanze ibyavuye mu ibarura rusange uko byatangajwe na komisiyo y‟igihugu ishinzwe ibarura.
English: 4° the fourth meeting shall be  organised in order to inform local leaders about the census results as published by the national census commission.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 24: ibisabwa kugira ngo umucamanza cyangwa umukozi w’inkiko agirwe perezida cyangwa visi perezida w’urukiko rw’ubucuruzi
English: Article 24: requirements for a judge or member of judicial personnel to be appointed president or vice president of the commercial court
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 58: inshingano ya nyiri inyungu nyawe yo kumenyekanisha impinduka
English: Article 58: duty of beneficial owner to notify changes
Kinyarwanda: Inama nkuru y‟umuryango isanzwe itumizwa kandi ikayoborwa na mufti w‟u rwanda. iyo adahari igatumizwa na mufti w‟u rwanda wungirije ariwe visi perezida w „inama ya fatuwa,
English: The ordinary high council shall be convened and chaired by the mufti of rwanda. in his absent is convened and chaired by the vice-mufti of rwanda, who is vice president of fatuwa.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10: inzego z’abagize dasso
English: Article 10: category of dasso members
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 159 y’itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo kuwa 04 kamena 2003 nk’uko ryavuguruwe kugeza ubu ihinduwe  ku buryo bukurikira :
English: Article 149 of the constitution of the republic of rwanda of 04 june 2003 as amended to date is amended as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Gashyantare 2010;
English: February 2010  ;
Kinyarwanda: 4 º ko ivugurura ry‟inzego za leta ryemejwe ridashyigikiye ko ikigega cyihariye gikomeza kubaho.
English: 4 º that a duly concluded restructuring of government function does not support continued existence of the special  fund.
Kinyarwanda: (ii) muri koperative y’imari iciriritse yakira amafaranga abitswa: ugize inama y’ubutegetsi, ugize komite zatowe, uri mu buyobozi, umukozi ndetse n’uwo bashakanye, uwo bafitanye policy decisions of a deposit-taking microfinance institution;
English: (ii) in a deposit-taking microfinance cooperative: member of board of directors, member of elected committees, management personnel, staff and their spouse, family member on direct line or collateral line up to the opérations et de la politique financière d’une institution de microfinance de dépôt;
Kinyarwanda: 2° igikorwa cy’ubucuruzi cyagira ingaruka mu kugabanya ku buryo bugaragara ihiganwa mu bucuruzi mu rwanda, cyasa n’ikizana ukwiharira isoko cyangwa ubundi buryo bwose bugabanya ubuhahirane mu bucuruzi, keretse  isanze iyo ngaruka yavuka irushwa uburemere n’umusaruro uteganyijwe wo kubonera igisubizo ibyo rubanda ikeneye ;
English: 2° the effect of the transaction may be substantially to reduce competition in the country, tend to create a monopoly, or in any other manner be in restraint of trade, unless it finds that are clearly outweighed by its probable effect in meeting the needs of the public;
Kinyarwanda: 2° yahamwe n‟icyaha cya jenoside cyangwa ingengabitekerezo yayo;
English: 2° he/she been convicted of the crime of genocide or genocide ideology;
Kinyarwanda: 2. uruhande rukoresha uruhagarariye mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga mu gukora amasezerano rufatwa nk’aho rugengwa n’ayo masezerano n’ubwo rwaba rutasuzumye ibyakozwe n’uruhagarariye mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, keretse igihe byari biteganyijwe ko ayo amasezerano ashobora gusubirwamo n’undi bemeranyijweho mbere y’uko ahabwa agaciro.
English: 2. a party using an electronic agent to form an agreement is presumed to be bound by the terms and conditions of that agreement irrespective of whether or not that person reviewed the actions of the electronic agent, unless those terms were expected to be reviewed by another person that was agreed upon prior to the agreement entry into force.
Kinyarwanda: 4° gukurikirana ku buryo bunoze imirimo y’uwahawe isoko hakurikijwe ibihe byagenwe kugira ngo hagaragazwe ahari ibibazo;
English: 4° to effectively monitor the successful bidder’s activities on a specified frequency to identify problem areas;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 163: gukuramo umugore inda atabyemeye cyangwa abyemeye
English: Article 163: causing a woman to abort with or without her consent
Kinyarwanda: Rmf ifite intego yo gusana mu buryo buboneye imihanda igenwa hagamijwe iterambere rirambye ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu hagendewe kuri politiki z’igihugu zashyizweho.
English: Rmf has the mission of efficiently maintaining the classified road network for sustainable development of the national economy in line with the national policies in place.
Kinyarwanda: 16° kurwanya ubunebwe n‟ubwomanzi;
English: 16° to fight against laziness and vagrancy;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 26 : inama y’ubuyobozi iterana nibura rimwe mu gihembwe n’igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa. inama zayo zihamagarwa kandi zikayoborwa na perezida wayo, yaba adahari cyangwa atabonetse, bigakorwa n’umusimbura we. - accept gifts and legacy; - dissolution of association.
English: Article 26: the executive committee meets as many times as of need, but necessarily, every three months, under the invitation of the president and is presided by himself or by the vice- president in case of the absence of the former. - acceptation des dons et legs; - dissolution de l’association.
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’ubutegetsi ifite ububasha bwo kugenzura no kubaza raporo kugira ngo imenye neza ko imirimo yatangiye ububasha ikorwa. inama y’ubutegetsi iba ifite ububasha bwo kwambura ububasha iyo budakoreshejwe neza.
English: The board has the authority to monitor and request reports to ensure the delegated tasks are carried out.
Kinyarwanda: Mu gutanga agahimbazamusyi kavugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo, amasoko abarwa ni ayatangajwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bw’ipiganwa risesuye, ipiganwa rigenewe abapiganwa bake cyangwa ipiganwa rikozwe mu byiciro bibiri (2), agasesengurwa ndetse agatangirwa icyifuzonama.
English: Tenders to be considered in allocating a monthly allowance referred to under paragraph one of this article are those advertised through open competitive tendering, restricted tendering or two (2) stage tendering methods for which the evaluation and recommendation processes were completed.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo icyemezo cy’umusoro w’ipatanti gitakaye cyangwa cyangiritse, urwego rusoresha rutanga dupulikata yacyo, nyir’ubwite akayishyura amafaranga ibihumbi bitanu (5.000 frw).
English: If a trading licence tax certificate is lost or damaged, a duplicate is issued by the tax administration for a fee equivalent to five thousand rwandan francs (frw 5,000).
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa x: ingingo zinyuranye
English: Chapter x: miscellaneous provisions
Kinyarwanda: 4° kugenzura imirimo mu rwego rwa tekiniki no ku mafaranga atangwa kugira ngo hasuzumwe ko imirimo ikorwa uko biteganyijwe mu masezerano yasinywe;
English: 4° to monitor the activities in technical terms and finance disbursed in order to ensure that activities are carried out as planned in the signed contract.
Kinyarwanda: Minisitiri w’urubyiruko
English: Minister of youth
Kinyarwanda: 1° gukurikirana imikorere y’urwego nshingwabikorwa rwa rwb no gutanga umurongo ngenderwaho ugomba gukurikizwa n’urwego nshingwabikorwa mu kuzuza inshingano zarwo;
English: 1° to oversee the functioning of the executive organ of rwb and provide strategic guidance to be followed by the executive organ in fulfilment of its responsibilities;
Kinyarwanda: 1° kuba ifite izina;
English: 1° having a name;
Kinyarwanda: Perezida agenzura kandi akayobora ibikorwa byose by’umuryango, agenera abakozi imirimo no gukemura ibibazo byabo. asimburwa by’agateganyo na vise-perezida iyo adahari. ayobora abantu mu byerekeye roho muri buri nama n’ibindi bikorwa by’umuryango kandi akita ku kuzamura abantu mu mwuka no ku mibereho y’umuryango.
English: The president oversees  and guides all activities of the organization, assigns tasks to officials and controls the personnel matters. the is temporarily replaced by the vice-president in case of absence. he provides spiritual direction at each meeting and activities of the organization and seeks to promote the spiritual growth and welfare of the organization.
Kinyarwanda: 6° kugira uruhare mu gukangurira abaturage no kubongerera ubushobozi mu gusesengura no gukemura ibibazo bafite;
English: 6° to contribute to sensitizing population and building their capacities in analysing and solving their problems;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo mu nguni y‟imbago yatangiwe uruhushya hari imbuga, amazi, ikindi kintu gishobora gutuma hadashingwa  inkingi cyangwa bikaba byakwangiza ubutaka buhingwa cyangwa bikabangamira uburenganzira bw‟umuntu ku isambu ye bwite, icyo gihe inguni ishyirwaho hakoreshejwe imambo ziterwa ahegereye cyane bishoboka imbibi z‟imbago, hagashyirwaho icyapa gikoze mu cyuma cyerekana nomero y‟inkingi zagombaga guterwa, izina rya nyirimbago, nomero y‟uruhushya, icyerekezo n‟uburebure ugana ku nkingi itashoboye guterwa.
English: Where, in the corner of the concession for which license was issued, there is a yard, water or any other object likely to hinder the fixing of a boundary or to negatively affect arable land or prejudice individual rights on land ownership; in that case, delimitation shall be done using stakes fixed the closest possible to the limits of the concession while erecting thereon a metal pile bearing the number of the boundary that was to be fixed, the name of the concessionary, the number of the license, the direction  and the distance to the boundary that could not be fixed.
Kinyarwanda: Interuro ya iii : imikorere n’imikoranire ya “local defence” n’izindi nzego
English: Title iii : the functioning and relationship between the local defence and other administrative organs
Kinyarwanda: Iki cyateza ingorane giterwa n’imihurize y’intego zikomeye z’ikigo, ingamba z’ubucuruzi zashyizweho kugira ngo izi ntego zigerweho, imitungo yakoreshejwe kuri izi ntego, n’imimerere y’ishyirwa mu bikorwa.
English: This risk is a function of the compatibility of an organization’s strategic goals, the business strategies developed to achieve those goals, the resources deployed against these goals, and the quality of implementation.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 59: igihe iri teka ritangirira gukurikizwa article 54: leave granted to an employee in case of miscarriage
English: Article 54: leave granted to an employee in case of miscarriage
Kinyarwanda: Igice cya kane: urwego rushinzwe gukemura amakimbirane
English: Section four: conflict resolution organ
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka rishyiraho abahagarariye leta mu nama y’ubutegetsi ya soprotel / novotel.
English: This order appoints government representatives in the board of directors of soprotel / novotel.
Kinyarwanda: Bibonywe kugira ngo byomekwe ku iteka rya minisitiri n°02/s&t.ryo kuwa 18/11/2008 riha rwandatel s.a uruhushya rwo gukora itumanaho rigendanwa.
English: Seen to be attached to the ministerial order n°02/s&t of 18/11/2008 granting  a  mobile  telecommunications license to  rwandatel s.a.
Kinyarwanda: Ihame ry’ubufatanye
English: 5° the principle of cooperation
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri rigena imikoreshereze y’uburyo bwo gutanga amasoko ya leta buteganywa mu gika cya 2 cy’iyi ngingo n’ibigenderwaho. riteganya kandi ibyitabwaho mu kugena ipiganwa risesuye ku rwego rw’igihugu no ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
English: An order of the minister determines modalities for the use of public procurement methods provided for in paragraph 2 of this article and their criteria. it also provides for factors that are taken into consideration for determining a national and an international open competition tender.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida rigena umunsi w‟itora rya referendumu n‟icyo referandumu igamije.”
English: A presidential order determines the election day of referendum and its purpose.”
Kinyarwanda: Igihe cyose ikigo cy‟imari iciriritse gisheshwe, ibivuye mu mutungo wacyo n'ingwate, uretse amafaranga ahemba imirimo ijyanye n'iseswa, bigabanywa ibyiciro binyuranye by'abafitiwe imyenda ku buryo bukurikira:
English: In any liquidation of a micro finance institution, the proceeds of realizing assets and guarantees, deduction made of expenses for liquidation, shall be distributed to the various categories of creditors in the following order:
Kinyarwanda: “ibintu bikurikira bisonewe amahoro ku byinjira, iyo birekuwe kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu gihugu:
English: “the following items are relieved from payment of import duties when they are released for home use:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 195 :
English: Article 195 :
Kinyarwanda: (z)  dr tuyishime simeon, director of hiv/aids care and treatment unit mu kigo gishinzwe ubuzima mu rwanda;
English: (z) dr tuyishime simeon, director of hiv/aids care and treatment unit at rwanda biomedical centre;
Kinyarwanda: 4.4.4 gupima no kugaragaza icyateza ingorane ku mikorere
English: 4.4.4 measurement and identification of the operational risk
Kinyarwanda: Ingano y’ingwate y’ipiganwa n’uburyo itangwamo bimenyeshwa abapiganwa mu itangazo rya cyamunara. ingingo ya 33: ipiganwa mu cyamunara hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga
English: 53. civil engineering and building materials use of glass in building — part 1: terminology rs 397-1: 2018
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 3: igihe iteka ritangira gukurikizwa ministerial order n°801/08.25 of 27/4/2015 authorizing change of names
English: Ministerial order  n°801/08.25 of 27/4/2015 authorizing change of names
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 2: igihe cy’isuzumwa ku mukozi utangiye akazi n’amasaha y’akazi
English: Section 2: length of the probationary period and working hours
Kinyarwanda: (e) ukwezi kumwe kwiyongera ku minsi iteganyijwe mu gaka ka (c) na (d) tw’iyi ngingo iyo umugore we apfuye agasiga umwana utarageza ku mezi atatu;
English: (e) one month in addition to days provided for in subparagraphs (c) and (d) of this article in case his wife dies while leaving a baby of less than three months;
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 2: ikurikirana ry’umwana ushinjwa icyaha
English: Section 2: poursuite d’un mineur délinquant
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’abaminisitiri yateranye ku wa 12/11/2021 imaze kubisuzuma no kubyemeza; prime minister’s order n° 027/03
English: Prime minister’s order n°226/03 of 27/12/2013 modifying and complementing the prime minister’s order n°02/03 of 11/02/2011
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15: amategeko ngengamikorere
English: Article 15: resolutions
Kinyarwanda: Mu guteza imbere no korohereza ishoramari urwego rugomba:
English: In a bid to promote and facilitate investment, the board must:
Kinyarwanda: Urwego rw’inama y’ubuyobozi rwa cesb rugizwe n’abantu barindwi (7) bashyirwaho n’iteka rya perezida, barimo perezida na visi perezida barwo.
English: The board of directors of cesb is composed of seven (7) members appointed by a presidential order, including the chairperson and the deputy chairperson.
Kinyarwanda: Abatanze sheki zitazigamiwe bahanwe hashingiwe ku mabwiriza akuweho bubahiriza ibihano bikubiye muri aya mabwiriza.
English: Cheque defaulters sanctioned under the repealed instruction shall comply with sanctions provided in this regulation.
Kinyarwanda: 1° niba imikoranire ya konti zo kwishyurana iri mu nyungu za rubanda;
English: 1° whether the interoperability of payment accounts is in the interests of the public;
Kinyarwanda: 3°. gushyiraho ingengabihe, ingengo y’imari na gahunda y’umushinga w’ibikorwa by’ibanze cyangwa y’ubwubatsi d-reit giteganya gukora.
English: 3°. include a timetable, budget and a project plan for the initial development or construction the d-reit proposes to undertake.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 53: uburenganzira bw’uwakorewe icyaha mu ibazwa
English: Article 57: rights of defendant in case of the plaintiff’s default
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 253: kwanga gusubiza ibibazo by’inzego zishinzwe iperereza cyangwa iz’umutekano
English: Article 253: refusal to answer questions of the intelligence or security organs
Kinyarwanda: Mbere yo gukoresha ayo mafaranga, minisitiri agomba gushyira amafaranga akenewe mu gice cy’ingengo y’imari bireba kandi akagaragaza urwego rwa leta ruyakoresha n’impamvu z’amafaranga asohoka bitari biteganyijwe. minisitiri ategura raporo za buri gihembwe zishyikirizwa inama y’abaminisitiri n’umutwe w’abadepite zijyanye n’ikoreshwa ry’ayo mafaranga.
English: Before using such an amount, the minister shall transfer the required amount to the relevant budget line under the budget of the public entity which will use it and specify the purpose of the unexpected expenditure. the minister shall prepare quarterly reports to cabinet and chamber of deputies on the use of such amount.
Kinyarwanda: (1) bitabangamiye ibiteganywa n’andi mategeko bireba urwego rubifitiye ububasha rugomba –
English: (1)  without prejudice to other relevant legislations, the competent authority must–
Kinyarwanda: (4) iyo agaciro ku isoko k’ibintu cyangwa serivisi kadashobora kugenwa hakurikijwe ibivugwa mu bika bibanziriza iki, agaciro kabyo ni ikiguzi kigenwa n’amabwiriza ashyirwaho na komiseri mukuru.
English: (4) if the market value of goods or services cannot be determined in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraphs, their value is the consideration determined by rules issued by the commissioner general.
Kinyarwanda: 1° mu kazi;
English: 1° in service;
Kinyarwanda: Ucunga  ububiko bw'ibicuruzwa atakaza uburenganzira bwe ku ngwate yafatiriye ku bicuruzwa by’ibanze iyo:
English: A warehouse operator loses his/her lien on the commodities by:
Kinyarwanda: 12° “ umutungo kamere mbonekarimwe’’  bisobanura umutungo kamere wose utisubira       cyangwa wisubira nyuma y’igihe kirekire, kuwubyaza umusaruro bikaba bigomba guharirwa abashoramari bake, nko gushora imari mu rwego rw’ubucuruzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, gushora imari mu bucukuzi no kubyaza umusaruro ibikomoka kuri peteroli, gushora imari mu burobyi n’umutungo w’amashyamba, no gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo rusange nk’ibyo gukwirakwiza ingufu, amazi n’itumanaho;
English: 12° “natural scarce resources” mean, any natural resources, which may or may not renew themselves over a long period and whose economic exploitation is, by necessity,                restricted to a few investors, like investments in mining, exploitation of petroleum products, fishing and forestry resources, and investing in utility services like distribution of energy, water and communications;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri n° 20/29 ryo kuwa 18/04/2012 rigena imiterere y’ifishi yuzuzwa n’uwemewe guhabwa urugingo, tisi z’umubiri cyangwa igikomoka ku mubiri w’umuntu
English: Annex to the ministerial order n° 20/29 of 18/04/2012 determining the consent form to be filled by an organ, tissue or human body product recipient
Kinyarwanda: Umucungagereza uwo ari wese, hatitawe ku ipeti n’umurimo, afite inshingano zikurikira:
English: Any prison guard, irrespective of rank and function, has the following responsibilities:
Kinyarwanda: 3° gukurikirana itegurwa ry‟inyandiko zose zirebana n‟imirimo y‟inteko rusange;
English: 6° prepare all reports required from the cell administration;
Kinyarwanda: Igihe habaye ubuseswe, umutungo rusange wegurirwa ibikorwa gatolika, by‟abihayimana cyangwa abaterankunga, cyane cyane abafite intego imwe n‟iyavuzwe mu ngingo ya 4 y‟aya mategeko shingiro.
English: In case of dissolution, the patrimony of organisation will be allocated to catholic works, religious or philanthropic, preferably those having the same mission as defined in article 4 of these statutes.
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi mukuru wa hec ntiyitabira inama zifata ibyemezo ku bibazo bimureba. icyo gihe abitabiriye inama y’inama y’ubuyobozi bitoramo umwanditsi.
English: The director general of hec does not participate in meetings that make decisions on issues that concern him or her. in that case, members of the board of directors at the meeting elect among themselves a rapporteur.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 18: ibisabwa abasaba uruhushya rw’icyiciro cya iii n’icya iv
English: Article 18: requirements for applicant of license of category iii and iv
Kinyarwanda: Amahugurwa ahoraho yo guteza imbere umwuga (cpd) w’ubwarimu atangwa mu nyigisho zirimo izi  zikurikira:
English: Continuing profession development (cpd) courses for teachers are organised in subjects including:
Kinyarwanda: 2 º visi perezida: amafaranga y‟amanyarwanda ibihumbi makumyabiri na bitanu (25.000 frw);
English: 2º deputy chairperson: twenty-five thousand rwandan francs (25,000 rwf);
Kinyarwanda: -ejo heza tuzamurana sacco kibirizi………………………………………….53
English: - balance sheet at 31/12/2008……………………………………………………………...51
Kinyarwanda: Igitabo cy’isosiyete  cy’amakuru y’abagenewe inyungu ku migabane kiba gikubiyemo amakuru y’abagenewe inyungu ku migabane no ku bundi burenganzira mu isosiyete.
English: The internal register of beneficial owners contains the beneficial ownership information as to the shares and other rights in the company.
Kinyarwanda: 1° ingengo y‟imari ya leta; 2° amafaranga yinjiye akomoka ku mirimo n‟ibikorwa binyuranye bya kie ; 3° amafaranga akomoka ku bushakashatsi n‟ubugishwanama; 4° amafaranga yishyurwa n‟abanyeshuri; in kie.
English: 1° state budget; 2° income generated from various activities and services of kie; 3° income generated from research and consultancy services; 4° tuition fees;
Kinyarwanda: C. gukora ibikorwa byose byo kwishyurana kuri konti yo kwishyura iri mu kigo cy’imari cyigenzurwa na banki nkuru aho amafaranga y’inguzanyo aba afite ubwishingizi ukoresha serivisi zo kwishyurana;
English: C. execution of payment transactions on a payment account in the institutions supervised by the central bank where the funds are covered by a credit line for a payment service user;
Kinyarwanda: 29° bwana muganza didace, umushinjacyaha ku rwego rw’ibanze;
English: 29° mr muganza didace, prosecutor at primary level;
Kinyarwanda: Umuyoboke areka kuba umunyamuryango, iyo apfuye, asezeye ku bushake no kwirukanwa mu muryango byemejwe na 2/3 by‟abari mu nteko rusange. hazirukanwa umuntu wese uzanyuranya n‟ijambo ry‟imana (bibiliya).
English: Membership ceases with death, voluntary resignation, exclusion or dissolution of the association. the decision of excluding any member is taken by 2/3 of the present effective members in the general assembly. whoever opposes the word of god (bible) may be expelled.
Kinyarwanda: 1° mayirungi 2° shisha 3° rwiziringa 4° cigarette électronique
English: Category ii: severe drugs 1° catha edulis 2° shisha 3° datura stramonium 4° electronic cigarette
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 9: imikorere ya buri munsi y‟ishyirahamwe n‟ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry‟ibyemezo by‟inama rusange
English: Article 9: daily functioning of the association and implementation of the decisions of the general assembly
Kinyarwanda: Abisabwe n‟umuvugizi w‟<<umuryango w’abanyeshuri barokotse genocide yakorewe abatutsi>> a.e.r.g mu rwandiko rwe rwakiriwe ku wa 10/12/2009;
English: Upon request  lodged by the legal representative of the <<genocide against tutsi survivors student’s association>> a.e.r.g, on 10/12/2009;
Kinyarwanda: Afatwa nk‟aho afite inyandiko icuruzwa mu buryo bwemewe, ufite mu ntoki ze iyo nyandiko iyo nta kindi kimenyetso kinyomoza ko atari ko biri ariko iyo hagaragajwe mu kirego kirebana no kwemera, gutanga cyangwa gucuruza byakurikiyeho, byaranzwe n‟uburiganya cyangwa iterabwoba cyangwa indi nenge iteganywa n‟itegeko, ufite inyandiko niwe usabwa ibimenyetso kereka yerekanye ko uwahawe inyandiko mbere ye yabikoze nta buryarya cyangwa indi nenge ishingiye ku mategeko.
English: Any holder of a negotiable instrument shall, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, be deemed to be a holder in due course, but if, in an action for acceptance, issue or subsequent negotiation of the negotiable instrument was characterized by fraud, duress or other illegality, the burden of proof lies with the holder unless he / she proves that the prior bearer received the negotiable instrument in good faith or legality.
Kinyarwanda: (f) aderesi z’ishuri umwana yigaho n’indangamanota;
English: (iv) the director of nursing and midwifery unit;
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku iteka rya minisitiri n° 447/05 ryo kuwa 30 ukuboza 1991 ryatangajwe mu igazeti ya leta ya repubulika y’u rwanda n°15 yo kuwa 1 kanama 1992 riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango wa gikirisitu uharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu “lichredhor”;
English: December 1991 published in the official gazette of rwanda n°15 of 1 august 1992 granting legal personality to the christian league for the defense of human rights “lichredhor”;
Kinyarwanda: Ibigenerwa abagize inteko ishinga amategeko biteganywa n‟itegeko ngenga.
English: Entitlements for members of parliament are determined by an organic law.
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo cyita ku mibereho myiza gishobora gucumbikira by’agateganyo umwana usaba ubuhungiro mu gihe hagitegerejwe ko ashyikirizwa urwego rw’igihugu rushinzwe imicungire y’impunzi mu nshingano zarwo ngo rumugenere aho aba.
English: A social welfare institution may temporarily host a child seeking for asylum waiting for referring him/her to the national organ in charge of refugees in order to get for him/her a shelter.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango «reseau des organisations paysannes du rwanda»(roparwa) kandi ryemera abavugizi bawo………….... amategeko shingiro……………………………………………………………………………..
English: Ministerial order granting legal statutes to the association « reseau des organisations paysannes du rwanda » (roparwa) and approving its legal representatives………………………………………..…………………………………. constitution……………………………………………………………………………………...
Kinyarwanda: 5° amahoro y‟imihanda atangwa n‟imodoka z‟inyamahanga;
English: 5°  road toll levied on foreign registered vehicles;
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo gifite uburenganzira bwo kutemerera ishingwa ry‟isoko ry‟ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry‟imari n‟imigabane cyangwa iry‟ikigo cy‟isuzuma n`iyishyurana mu gihe kibona ubisaba atujuje ibisabwa n‟amabwiriza, amahame n‟ibindi biteganyijwe muri iri tegeko kugira ngo umuntu ahabwe icyemezo.
English: The company has the power from time to time to increase or reduce the authorized share capital and to divide any shares in the capital of the company for the being into several classes and to attach thereto respectively any preferential, deferred, qualified or other rights, privileges, restrictions or conditions.
Kinyarwanda: Umukoresha utamenyekanishije cyangwa utishyuye umusanzu ku gihe, yishyura ibirarane byose hiyongereyeho ibihano by’ubukererwe byo mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi, nta gukomatanya,  bingana na rimwe n’ibice bitanu ku ijana (1,5%) y’umusanzu utaramenyekanishijwe na rimwe n’ibice bitanu ku ijana (1,5%) y’umusanzu utarishyuwe.
English: An employer who fails to declare or to pay contributions on time pays all the arrears including, separately, administrative penalties for late payment, equal to one point five percent (1.5%) of the contribution not declared and one point five percent (1.5%) of the non-paid contribution.
Kinyarwanda: (2) umuyobozi mukuru wa rppa ntiyitabira inama zifata ibyemezo ku bibazo bimureba. icyo gihe abitabiriye inama y’inama y’ubuyobozi bitoramo umwanditsi.
English: (2) the director general of rppa does not participate in the meetings that make decisions on issues that concern him or her. in that case, members of the board of directors present at the meeting elect among themselves a rapporteur.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: guhamagarira rubanda kugura imigabane n’imigabane nguzanyo
English: Article 6: public invitation to subscribe for shares and debentures