DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri ufite imari mu nshingano ze rishobora kugena ibindi byiciro by‟ubukungu bigomba kwitabwaho mbere y‟ibindi, bibaye ngombwa.
English: An order of the minister in charge of finance may establish other priority sectors, if deemed necessary.
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko n° 09/2000 ryo kuwa 16/06/2000 rishyiraho polisi y‟igihugu kandi rigena imitunganyirize rusange n‟ububasha byayo;
English: Pursuant to law n° 09/2000 of 16/06/2000 on the establishment, general organization and jurisdiction of the national police;
Kinyarwanda: Inama nkuru y’ubucamanza yongera iyo article 36: term of office of the president and vice president of an intermediate court
English: Article 36: term of office of the president and vice president of an intermediate court
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 2: ubuyobozi section 2: management
English: Section 2 : administration
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi areka kuba we iyo atubahirije ingingo ya 32 yo muri ay’amategeko community church’’(gscc) -  making a report of accomplishments addressed   to the general assembly.
English: A leader loses his/her position in case of failing to comply with any of the conditions mentioned in article 32. shepherd community church’’      (gscc )          ; - prendre des décisions et en faire rapport à l’assemblée générale.
Kinyarwanda: 6. gushyigikira ibikorwa by‟ubushakashatsi bunyuranye bijyanye n‟umwuga w‟aba «obstetricians » na «gynaecologist» 7. guteza imbere no gushyigikira ibikorwa bikumira mu bijyanye na «gynaecology» na «obstetrics».
English: 6. to encourage research in all sectors of practice of obstetrics and gynaecology;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe w‟abadepite ushobora gukemanga imikorere ya guverinoma, iy‟umwe cyangwa article 128: modalities of exercising oversight by the chamber of deputies over government  activities
English: The chamber of deputies may question the performance of cabinet, or of one or more of article 128: moyens de contrôle de l’action gouvernementale par la chambre des députés
Kinyarwanda: (1) inzira ya gariyamoshi cyangwa ubutaka bugenewe inzira ya gariyamoshi ntibibangamirwa n’uwo ari we wese.
English: (1) the railway or rail right-of-way should not be obstructed by any person.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese uhinga, utunze, ugurisha, wohereza, utwara, utumiza cyangwa utanga hirya no hino, mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose, ikimera, ikigikomokaho cyangwa ikindi kintu giteganyijwe n‟itegeko rishyiraho uburyo bwo kurengera ibimera azi ko cyandujwe n‟indiririzi cyangwa indwara ikomoka ku kimera, ufasha abishaka mw‟iyinjizwa cyangwa ikwirakwiza ry‟indiririzi cyangwa indwara ikomoka ku kimera, ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku mezi abiri (2) ariko kitageze ku mezi atandatu (6) n‟ihazabu y‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda kuva ku bihumbi magana atanu (500.000) kugeza kuri miliyoni ebyiri (2.000.000) cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.
English: Any person who cultivates, owns, sells, exports, carries, imports  or distributes by any means an infected plant, plant product or any other product provided under the law establishing modalities for plant protection; intentionally participates in the introduction or spread of a pest or a disease originating from plants, shall be liable to a term of imprisonment  of two (2) months but less than six (6) months and a fine of five hundred thousand (500.000) to one million (1.000.000) rwandan francs or one of these penalties.
Kinyarwanda: Ihuriro ryifashisha ubugenzuzi bw‟imari bw‟imbere mu igenzura rya buri munsi ry‟imikoreshereze y‟umutungo waryo n‟ubugenzuzi bw‟imari bwo hanze yaryo igihe bibaye ngombwa. igenzura ry‟imikoreshereze y‟umutungo w‟ihuriro rikurikiza amabwiriza akubiye mu gitabo cy‟uburyo bw‟imiyoborere n‟icungamutungo by‟ihuriro. chapter vii : property of the forum
English: The forum shall use the internal audit in the daily control of the utilisation of its property and the external audit in the control of the utilisation of the assets when considered necessary. the audit on utilisation of the property of the forum shall follow guidelines laid down by the forum‟s administrative and financial procedures manual. chapitre vii : patrimoine du forum
Kinyarwanda: Minisitiri ufite ubutabera mu nshingano ze cyangwa ubushinjacyaha bukuru  bwashyikirijwe ikibazo, igihe bagikurikirana, babyibwirije cyangwa babisabwe n‟urukiko rubifitiye ububasha, bashobora gusaba,  binyuze mu nzego z‟ubutwererane cyangwa ku buryo butaziguye, ubuyobozi bubifitiye ububasha bwo mu kindi gihugu gutanga amakuru y‟inyongera ya ngombwa kugira ngo isaba rikorwe neza cyangwa iyubahirizwa ryaryo ryoroshywe.
English: The minister in charge of justice or the national public prosecution authority to which the matter has been addressed, dealing with the case, either on own initiative or upon request of the competent court, may solicit, through diplomatic channels or directly, the foreign competent authority for purposes to providing all additional information necessary to carry out the request or facilitate its enforcement.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kubaho k’ububasha n’aho bugarukira, bwaba ubutanzwe cyangwa ubugumanywe, harimo ububasha bwo guhindura cyangwa gukuraho ubwizerane n’ububasha bwo article 14: matters governed by rwandan law which cannot be governed by a foreign law
English: 5° the existence and extent of powers, conferred or retained, including powers of variation or revocation of the trust and powers of appointment article 14: matières régies par la loi rwandaise qui ne peuvent pas être régies par une loi étrangère
Kinyarwanda: •guteza imbere umuco nyarwanda biciye muri musika no guteza imbere siporo.
English: • promote the rwandan culture through music and promote sports.
Kinyarwanda: Inshingano n’imiterere by’inzego z’imirimo ya sfar bigenwa n’iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe, abisabwe na minisitiri ureberera sfar, amaze kumva icyo inama y’ubuyobozi ibivugaho.
English: The responsibilities and the organisational structure of sfar shall be determined by an order of the prime minister, upon proposal by the minister supervising sfar, after consulting the board of directors.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko nyemezabubiko ifitwe n’umuntu ufite uburenganzira budasangirwa ku bicuruzwa by’ibanze ishobora: article 12: decision of the independent review panel
English: The warehouse receipt held by a person who acquires proprietary rights on commodities may be: article 12: décision du comité de recours indépendant
Kinyarwanda: Kugira ngo bivemo, ucuruza intwaro agomba kwerekana uruhushya rubimwerera no kwishyura amafaranga yateganyijwe n‟ububiko rusange bw‟intwaro. umuguzi agomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa mu ngingo ya 8 y‟iri tegeko.
English: The collection of such items shall be done upon presentation by the arm dealer of related authorization and upon payment of fees determined by the arsenal authority. the purchaser shall meet the conditions laid down in article 8 of this law.
Kinyarwanda: 1. kutuzuza gazi mu macupa cyangwa kudakoresha ububiko bwa gazi yo kuranguza keretse uwahawe uruhushya ari nyiri igicuruzwa cyangwa afite uburenganzira busesuye bwa nyiri any person licensed to carry out lpg plant or bulk storage facility operations has the following obligations:
English: 1. not fill lpg into cylinders or operate a bulk storage facility unless the licensee is the brand owner or has the express consent of the cylinder brand owner through a written agreement; toute personne ayant la licence d’exploiter une usine de gpl ou une installation de stockage en gros a les obligations suivantes:
Kinyarwanda: Iyo hari impamvu zitanzwe n‟urwego rw‟ubuvuzi bw‟amatungo zigaragaza ko umuti wemewe ushobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima bw‟amatungo, minisitiri ufite ubuvuzi bw‟amatungo mu nshingano ze ashobora kuwukura ku isoko mu gihe kitarenze amezi atandatu (6); uruganda rwawukoze cyangwa uruhagarariye bagomba gutanga ibisobanuro kuri izo ngaruka.
English: Upon presentation by veterinary services of evidence of danger posed by a drug on health of animals or consumers of foodstuffs of animal origin, a medicine may be prohibited from the market for a maximum period of six (6) months by the minister in charge of livestock; the manufacturer or its representative must provide a written explanation of the dangers.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umusoreshwa adafite aho abarizwa hazwi, ubuyobozi bw’imisoro bumugezaho ubutumwa bumureba bwose bwifashishije uburyo bw’itangazamakuru.
English: When a taxpayer has no known address, the tax administration delivers all his or her information through media.
Kinyarwanda: 12° ihererekanya ry’imitungo n’imyenda: ihererekanya ry’imitungo yose n’imyenda bikorwa biva ku kigo cy’ubwishingizi gitanga bijya kuri sosiyete yakira;
English: 12° transfer of assets and liabilities: the transfer of all the assets and liabilities of the transferor insurer to the receiving insurer;
Kinyarwanda: 1º  mirongo itanu na batatu (53) batorwa nk’uko biteganywa n’ingingo ya 77 y’itegeko nshinga ryo kuwa 04
English: 1° fifty three (53) are elected in accordance with the provisions of article 77 of the constitution of june 4, 2003
Kinyarwanda: Izo mpaka zikemurwa na minisitiri ufite ubutegetsi bw’igihugu mu nshingano ze iyo section 4: keeping the budget document of a district of the province
English: The minister in charge of local government shall settle such disputes if they arise between section 4 : tenue du document budgétaire du district de province
Kinyarwanda: (b) bumwe uburyo bwo kuva ku  isoko ku bushake buzakoreshwa cyangwa ububukomatanyije n’ibisobanuro by’ayo mahitamo;
English: (b) one voluntary exit from the market tools to be used or their combination and the explanations of that choice;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri n°116/08.11 ryo kuwa 12/10/2010 ryemeza abavugizi b’«umuryango w’abasoma bibiriya mu rwanda (l.l.b.r)»
English: Ministerial order n°116/08.11 of 12/10/2010 approving the legal representatives of the association «ligue pour la lecture de la bible (l.l.b.r)»
Kinyarwanda: 2° kuba imodoka ifite igice gikoreshwa n’urumuri kiri imbere n’inyuma cyerekana imihanda bisi ikoreramo;
English: 2° to ensure that the vehicle has light emission diode in both front and rear sides displaying routes of operation;
Kinyarwanda: Komite y‟abunzi ku rwego rw‟akagari ifite ububasha bwo gusuzuma ibibazo bishingiye ku byaha bikurikira:
English: The mediation committee at the cell level shall be competent to examine cases based on the following offences:
Kinyarwanda: Umwana ntashobora kuvutswa uburenganzira bwo kwiga amashuri abanza. umubyeyi cyangwa undi muntu ufite ububasha bwa kibyeyi ku mwana amurinda impamvu izo ari zo zose zatuma ata ishuri.
English: No child may be deprived of the right to attend primary school. a parent or any other person with parental authority over the child prevents the child from any reason that may cause school dropout.
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe imigabane y’ugize sosiyete ifatiriwe, abandi bagize sosiyete cyangwa sosiyete ubwayo bashobora kubuza igurishwa ryayo yose cyangwa igice cyayo: - berekana ibindi bintu byaviramo ubwishyu uwishyuza; - cyangwa bishyura umwenda wose cyangwa igice cyawo, bakaba basimbuye uwishyuza mu burenganzira bwe ; - cyangwa bacungura imigabane yafatiriwe, bigakorwa mu buryo buteganywa mu ngingo ibanza.
English: In the case an execution occurs, the partners or the company can prevent the auction sale of the whole shares of a partner or a part of them by making available other enough means to remit to the creditors of his rights or by entirely or partly paying for it out of their own pocket. they enter by right into the rights of the creditors: by acquiring the seized shares, in accordance with the provisions of the previous article.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko y‟akazi umuyobozi w‟inama njyanama y‟akarere yandikira guverineri w‟intara ako karere karimo imenyeshwa minisitiri ufite ubutegetsi bw‟igihugu mu nshingano ze n‟umuyobozi w‟ako karere.
English: Official correspondences that the chairperson of the district council transmits to the governor of the province in which the district is located shall be copied to the minister in charge of local government and to the mayor of the concerned district.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo 20: abagize komite nyobozi batorerwa n‟inteko rusange manda y‟imyaka itanu ishobora kwongerwa. iyo umwe mu bagize komite nyobozi yeguye ku bushake, avanywe ku mwanya we n‟inteko rusange cyangwa apfuye, umusimbuye arangiza manda ye.
English: Article 20: executive committee‟s members are elected for  a five years renewable term. in case of voluntary resignation or dismissal by the general assembly or death of one of the executive secretary members his assistant will take the lead and end the term.
Kinyarwanda: Inama rusange idasanzwe iterana buri gihe iyo bibaye ngombwa. ihamagazwa kandi ikayoborwa mu buryo bumwe n‟ubw‟inama  rusange isanzwe. icyakora, igihe cyo kuyitumiza gishobora kugabanywa kikagera ku minsi irindwi (7) iyo hari impamvu zihutirwa cyane. icyo gihe, impaka zigibwa gusa ku kibazo cyateganijwe ku murongo w‟ibyigwa ku nzandiko z„ubutumire.
English: The extraordinary general meeting can be held many times as needed. the terms of his calling and his presidency are the same as those of the ordinary general assembly. however, the time of his meeting may be reduced to seven days in cases of extreme emergency. in this case, the debates shall  focus only  on the issue hygh lited on  the agenda of the invitation.
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko n° 026/2023 ryo ku wa 17/05/2023 rigenga polisi y’u rwanda
English: Law n° 026/2023 of 17/05/2023
Kinyarwanda: Amashuri ya leta acungwa na leta hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga.
English: Public schools are managed by the government in accordance with relevant laws.
Kinyarwanda: 7° gushyiraho uburyo bunoze bwo gucunga imari ya leta mu mucyo, aho buri wese abazwa ibyo akora binyuze mu:
English: 7° establishing a strong public finance management system to ensure transparency and accountability in the use of public funds through:
Kinyarwanda: 7º abayobozi bakuru: abakozi bakurikira b’ikigo cy’imari:
English: 7º senior manager: the following personnel of a financial institution:
Kinyarwanda: Asubiye ku iteka n° 479/08.11 ryo ku wa 19/03/2015 rishyiraho abahesha b’inkiko b’umwuga; ministerial order n°136/moj/ag/2018  of 18/07/2018
English: Having reviewed ministerial order n° 479/08.11 of 19/03/2015 appointing professional court bailiffs; ministeriel n° 136/moj/ag/2018  du 18/07/2018  portant revocation des huissiers de justice professionnels
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: kugirango rugere ku ntego zarwo urugaga ruzakoresha cyane cyane ibi bikurikira: 1. gukora ubushakashatsi bwa ngombwa mu iterambere rirambye ry’ishyirahamwe ; 2. gukora imishyikirano ya ngombwa n’abayobozi banyuranye ; 3. gukora ibikorwa byose bishoboka byafasha ishyirahamwe kugera ku ntego zaryo ; 4. kwemera gutanga umusanzu wa buri mwaka ugenwa n’inteko rusange.
English: Article 5: to achieve its objectives the association will use the following strategies: 1. carry out the research for the sustainable development of the association; 2. promote dialogue with leaders at different levels; 3. carry out any activity likely to contribute to the achievement of its corporate objective; 4. accept to pay annual contribution which amount shall be determined by the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano y'akazi akorwa ashingiye ku bwumvikane bw’umukoresha n’umukozi. umukozi yemera gukorera umukoresha kandi akayoborwa na we; umukoresha na we akemera kumuhemba umushahara bumvikanye. amasezerano yo gukorera undi ubuzima  bwose ntiyemewe.
English: A contract of employment shall be concluded basing upon the worker's and employer's mutual consent, the first undertaking to put his/her professional activity at the service and under the authority of the employer; the second undertaking in return to pay to the worker the salary agreed upon. concluding life contracts of employment is not acceptable.
Kinyarwanda: 6° umuyobozi wa gereza;
English: 6° director of  prison;
Kinyarwanda: Isosiyete iha buri munyamigabane usanzweho inyandiko y’imenyekanisha ry’itangwa ry’imigabane riteganyijwe igaragaza nibura umubare w’imigabane igiye gutangwa, igiciro giteganyijwe cyangwa uburyo bw’igena ry’igiciro itangirwaho, n’igihe ntarengwa n’uburyo uburenganzira bwo kugura imigabane mbere y’abandi bukoreshwamo.
English: The company gives each existing shareholder advance notice of any proposed issuance stating, at a minimum, the number of shares to be issued, the proposed price or method of determining the price of issuance, and the time period and procedure for exercising the pre- emptive rights.
Kinyarwanda: Inzandiko z’ibutumire zikubiyemo ibiri ku mu rongo w’ibyigwa, itariki, ahantu n’isaha inama izateraniraho zohererezwa  abanyamuryango nibura mbere y’iminsi 15. ingingo ya 12: umubare wa ngombwa mu nama z’inteko rusange inteko rusange iterana kandi igafata ibyemezo iyo nibura 2/3 by’abanyamuryango nyakuri bahari. iyo uwo mubare utagezweho, indi nama itumizwa mu minsi 15 ikurikiyeho. icyo gihe, inteko rusange iraterana kandi igafata ibyemezo bifite agaciro uko umubare w’abahari waba ungana kose.
English: Article 16: the invitations containing the meeting agenda, the date, the precise time and the location are delivered to the members at least 30 days before the meeting date of the general assembly. this time is 8 days in case of extraordinary session. the agenda is established by the board of directors. the discussions can only relate to the registered subjects on the agenda. however, the president is allowed to add to it any other point admitted by the simple majority of the members present.
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi w‟inama yashoje ashimira abitabiriye inama ashimira n‟imana yadushoboje gukora inama. inama rusange y‟itorero yasojwe n‟isenngesho saa kumi na cumi n‟itanu (16h15).
English: The legal representantive, mr. gasana richard, opened officially by thanking the present members who have responded to his call of invitation to this meeting, and opened by the word of prayer.
Kinyarwanda: Umwanzuro wanditse ku bibazo byose bigombwa gusuzumwa n’inteko rusange y’abanyamigabane kandi washyizweho umukono n’abanyamigabane the meeting, but such meeting shall not be held more than three (3) months after the date of service of the notice.
English: A resolution in writing dealing with all matters to be dealt with at a general meeting of shareholders, and signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote at that convoquer l'assemblée, mais cette assemblée ne peut pas avoir lieu plus de trois (3) mois après la date de signification de l'avis.
Kinyarwanda: 4° kubuzwa kugurisha service z’ubwishingizi nshya cyangwa;
English: 4° prohibition against selling new or certain insurance products and services;
Kinyarwanda: Igomba gukorwa : umurimo usimburanwaho, ukorwa ku munsi wahariwe ikiruhuko nyuma y’akazi k’icyumweru n’umurimo ukorwa ku yindi minsi y’ ikiruhuko;
English: Works are to be performed: shift work, work during weekly resting and work during the holidays;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 24: inteko itora
English: Article 24: party representative
Kinyarwanda: B. kugenzura uburezi n’amahugurwa y’abarimu n’ay’abandi bakozi ba minisiteri n’ibigo byayo.
English: B. overseeing formal education and continuing training of teaching staff and other staff of the ministry and its agencies.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: urugaga rw’abakora amapula n’urw’abenjenyeri
English: Article 5:: professional associations of architects and engineers
Kinyarwanda: (6) banki nkuru ishobora, mu gihe isanze ushinzwe imikoreshereze y’uburyo bwo kwishyurana adashobora kwishyura cyangwa ashobora kuzananirwa kwishyura, (c) the obligation for the operator to operate as a corporation.
English: (6) the central bank may, if satisfied that an operator is insolvent or likely to become insolvent, start proceedings (c) l'obligation pour l'opérateur du d'opérer en tant que société.
Kinyarwanda: Biro y’umutwe w’abadepite ishobora  gusaba komisiyo zihoraho z’umutwe w’abadepite zirenze imwe ko ziteranira hamwe mu nama zigasuzuma ikibazo zihuriyeho.
English: The bureau of the chamber of deputies may request more than one standing committee of the chamber of deputies to convene in a joint meeting to consider an issue  which cuts across their responsibilities.
Kinyarwanda: Akiciro ka 2: inama nkuru y’urugaga
English: Subsection 2: senior management council
Kinyarwanda: Ku masoko ya serivisi z’impuguke, akanama gashinzwe gutanga amasoko ya leta kagomba gusesengura buri nyandiko y’ipiganwa ya tekiniki hakurikijwe ibishingirwaho byashyizwe mu nyandiko ihamagarira abantu kuzana inyandiko zabo z’ipiganwa kandi hubahirijwe indengo y’amanota ikurikira:
English: For consultancy services, the public tender committee must evaluate every technical proposal in accordance with criteria specified in the request for proposals and in compliance with the following scores:
Kinyarwanda: Inama y'ubutegetsi igombagushyiraho amahame y’imiyoborere y’ikigo agenga umwishingizi.
English: The board shall establish specific corporate governance principles for the insurer.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 4: imikino yo gutega
English: Section 4: sport books
Kinyarwanda: Nyamara, iyo itegeko ribiteganya habaho icyaha iyo umuntu yagize uburangare, ubwitonzi buke cyangwa ubushishozi buke.
English: However, where provided by the law, an offence occurs in case of recklessness, negligence or carelessness.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe ii: ibisabwa mu kwemererwa gukora umurimo w’ubwishingizi buciriritse chapter ii: licencing and authorisation requirements to carry out microinsurance business
English: Chapter ii: licencing and authorisation requirements to carry out micro insurance business
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 130: guhisha cyangwa gutaburura umurambo w’umuntu, kuwucaho umwanya w’umubiri cyangwa kuwushinyagurira
English: Article 130: hiding or exhuming, mutilating or inflicting dehumanizing treatment on a dead human body
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, ibiteganywa mu gika cya 2 cy’iyi ngingo ntibibangamira uburenganzira bw’uberewemo umwenda wahawe ingwate bwo gufatira no kubyaza umusaruro umutungo w’uwahombye yahaweho ingwate.
English: However, the provisions of paragraph 2 of this article do not affect the right of a secured creditor to take possession of and realize any property in the bankrupt’s estate over which that creditor has a charge.
Kinyarwanda: 3° gushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho rusange n’ibyihariye, amabwiriza cyangwa uburyo bukurikizwa mu kwishyurana no kugenzura ko bikurikizwa uko bikwiye;
English: 3° to establish general and individual standards, rules or procedures used in payment system and   ensure that such standards, rules and procedures are duly applied;
Kinyarwanda: 4° kwandika ubutaka, gutanga no kubika impapuro mpamo zabwo n’andi makuru ku butaka bw’u rwanda;
English: 4° to register land, issue and keep land authentic deeds and any other information relating to land of rwanda;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: igiciro cy’uruhushya rwo gutwara ikinyabiziga n’inyandikonshungu yarwo
English: Article 6: price of driving licence and his duplicate
Kinyarwanda: Zigomba guhita zikurikizwa, abishingizi bagomba gukurikiza aya mabwiriza mu gihe kitarenze amezi (12) uhereye igihe atangarijwe mu igazeti ya leta ya repubulika y’u rwanda.
English: And 84 which are immediately binding   insurers must comply with the provisions of this regulation after the period not exceeding twelve (12) months from the date of its publication in official gazette of republic of rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gusubiza ibibazo no kunengwa mu kinyabupfura n‟ubunyangamugayo biranga appraisal or peer review, of professional performance and respond appropriately to the outcomes;
English: 5° respond to complaints and criticisms with honesty, transparency and professional d'autres, de la performance professionnelle et répondre de manière appropriée aux résultats;
Kinyarwanda: 2° ikigo cy’imari iciriritse;
English: 2° microfinance institution;
Kinyarwanda: Ibigo bikora imirimo y'imari iciriritse byemejwe n’inzego zibifitiye ububasha bisora umusoro ku nyungu ungana na zero (0%) mu gihe cy’imyaka itanu (5), guhera igihe byemejwe. icyakora icyo gihe gishobora kongerwa n’iteka rya minisitiri.
English: Companies that carry out micro finance activities approved by competent authorities shall pay corporate income tax at the rate of zero per cent (0%) for a period of five (5) years from the time of their approval. however, this period may be renewed by the order of the minister.
Kinyarwanda: 2° gutanga icyemezo habanje kuzuzwa ibindi yabona ko ari ngombwa;
English: 3° to take another action as it may consider appropriate;
Kinyarwanda: 2 º inyandiko yemeza ko nta mwenda abereyemo abakozi itangwa n’ubugenzuzi bw’umurimo mu karere akoreramo;
English: 2° a document proving that the holder has no liability vis-à-vis his or her  employees issued by the labour inspectorate of  the district where the operations are carried out;
Kinyarwanda: Imbibi z'intara yo hagati ya polisi zihwanye n'imbibi z'umujyi wa kigali.
English: Boundaries of police central region shall be as per boundaries of kigali city.
Kinyarwanda: 2 º ensipegiteri jenerali wa polisi y’u rwanda, visi perezida;
English: 2 º inspector general of rwanda national police, the vice-chairperson;
Kinyarwanda: Ikigega kirebererwa na minisiteri ifite imibereho myiza y’abaturage mu nshingano zayo. hagati y’iyo minisiteri n’inama y’ubuyobozi hakorwa amasezerano yerekeye gahunda y’ibikorwa agaragaza ububasha, uburenganzira n’inshingano bya buri ruhande mu kugeza ikigega ku nshingano zacyo.
English: Fer shall be supervised by the ministry in charge of roads. the ministry and the board of directors shall sign a contract of performance indicating powers, rights and responsibilities of each party in fulfilling the responsibilities of fer.
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko n o 85/2013 ryo kuwa 11/9/2013
English: N o 85/2013 of 11/9/2013
Kinyarwanda: Cy‟ingingo ya 27 y‟iri tegeko, rukurikije uburemere bwabyo n‟ibimenyetso rufite, rwihutira kwambura umwana by‟agateganyo abamurera babifitemo uruhare, rukamuha undi muryango ufitanye nawe isano ya hafi, yaba atawufite rukamuha undi muryango cyangwa ikigo cyita ku mibereho myiza cyiteguye kumwakira by‟agateganyo.
English: As soon as the relevant administrative authority is seized of the facts referred to in paragraph 2, article 27 of this law, taking into account their gravity and of the indices at its disposal, it takes an urgent and provisional measure to withdraw the child off the guardianship of the implied persons and temporarily entrusts him/her to another family of relatives or any another family or temporarily to a social welfare institution willing to receive him/her. in case of separated parents, the administrative authority in charge of placement may entrust the guardianship of the child to the other parent, unless this is against the best interest of the child.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 97 : abakandida batorwa n’inama y’igihugu y’urubyiruko n’abatorwa n’inama y’igihugu y’abantu bafite ubumuga mu matora aziguye n’ibyo basabwa
English: Article 97: candidates to be elected by the national youth council and the national council for persons with disabilities in indirect elections and requirements for submission of candidature
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 54: ikiruhuko kigufi cy’uburwayi
English: Article 54: short-term sick leave
Kinyarwanda: Umwarimu utijwe agengwa n’amategeko y’aho yatijwe.
English: The seconded teacher is governed by laws governing the institution to which he or she is seconded.
Kinyarwanda: 3° abantu bakorera hamwe kugira ngo bagure imigabane cyangwa bagenzure hakurikijwe ibyumvikanyweho hagati yabo. party and not by the company;
English: 3° persons who act in concert with the person to acquire shares or exercise influence over a company under an arrangement or understanding with et non par la société;
Kinyarwanda: 3º bitewe n’ikiza, ibihe bidasanzwe kandi ntarengwa hari ubwihutirwe rw’ibicuruzwa, imirimo cyangwa serivisi bityo bikaba bidashoboka gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo gutanga amasoko kubera igihe gikenewe mu gukoresha ubwo buryo bundi;
English: 3º owing to a desaster, force majeure, there is an urgent need for the goods, works or services, making it impractical to use other methods of procurement because of the time required in using those methods;
Kinyarwanda: 7° amashyirahamwe n’amakoperative.
English: 7° associations and cooperatives.
Kinyarwanda: (c) gutunganya inzego z’imirimo ya rdb;
English: (c) to organise the organisational services of rdb;
Kinyarwanda: Igazeti ya leta n° 13 yo ku wa 12/04/2021
English: Official gazette n° 13 of 12/04/2021
Kinyarwanda: “muri iri tegeko, amagambo akurikira asobanuye ku  buryo ukurikira:
English: “in this law, the following terms are defined as follows:
Kinyarwanda: A) kuba hataragenewe guturwamo;
English: (c) ne pas effectuer l’opération ;
Kinyarwanda: Nº 7016 yo ku wa 30/11/2020
English: Nº 7016 of 30/11/2020
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: gukusanya, kunagura no kugenzura amasashe n’ibikoresho bikozwe muri pulasitiki bikoreshwa inshuro imwe
English: Chapter iii: collection, recycling and inspection of plastic carry bags and single- use plastic items
Kinyarwanda: Tumaze kubona ko izo inzego bireba zasesengura iki kibazo zikanagaragaza ibikenewe byose kugira ngo amafaranga ibigo by‟imari iciriritse yambuwe cyangwa yanyerejwe agaruzwe kandi ababigizemo uruhare bakurikiranwe;
English: Considering that the concerned organs can analyse and identify the necessary requirements in order to recover the money owed to microfinance institutions that was either defaulted or embezzled and to prosecute all the culprits involved ;
Kinyarwanda: Utwaye ipikipiki wese agomba gukomeza kugendesha ikinyabiziga atwaye ku ruhande rw'iburyo rw'umuhanda kandi akegera inkombe yawo y'iburyo igihe abonye undi aturutse aho it is prohibited for a person to disrupt road traffic or causing accident due to throwing, putting, leaving or dumping on the roadway any other objects such as pieces of glass, fuel or oil, diesel, gas and petrol products, spreading smoke or steam or by erecting any traffic obstacle.
English: Any motorcyclist must always drive on the right side of the roadway and close to the right border when another user of the public roadway comes in opposite direction or is getting ready to overtake il est interdit à toute personne de gêner la circulation routière ou poser des actes susceptibles de causer un accident tel que jeter, entasser, laisser ou faire tomber des objets sur la voie publique notamment des débris des verres, du mazout, de l‟essence, du gaz et d‟autres produits pétroliers ou propulsion des fumées ou y ériger d‟autres obstacles.
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka rishyiraho urutonde rw’imirimo, ibikorwa n’imishinga bigomba gukorerwa ministerial order n° 001/2018
English: This order determines the list of works, activities and projects subject to an arrêté ministériel n° 001/2018
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15 : umujyanama ujyana n‟umushumba mu nteko rusange atorwa n‟inama y‟ururembo naho ujyana n‟umushumba wa paruwasi agatorwa n‟inama ya paruwasi.
English: Article 15: the advisors who attend the general assembly with the regional representative and the parish pastor are respectively elected by the regional council and the parish council.
Kinyarwanda: Rw’ibinyabuzima, ikigo cy’igihugu gifite ibidukikije mu nshingano zacyo n’izindi nzego ziteganywa n’amategeko abigenga bishyiraho ingamba zigamije:
English: National organ in charge of environment and other organs provided for by relevant laws shall put in place mechanisms designed to:
Kinyarwanda: 8. kwemeza uko inama nyobozi yakoresheje imali n’undi umutungo; 9. kwemeza kurekurira undi ikintu cy'umuryango; 10. gusesa umuryango, gushyiraho abashinzwe kubarura no kwishyura bijyanye n'isesa, no kwemeza icyo umutungo usigaye uzamara; 11. gukemura ibibazo bitabashije kubonerwa ibisubizo n'izindi nzego z’ishyirahamwe.
English: 7) to grant the status of honorary members; 8) to accept grants and inheritance; 9) to determine the composition and functioning of the conflict resolution committee; 10) to dissolve the organization and determine the disposal of its assets.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 41: igihe cyo gutanga raporo
English: Article 41: period for filing a report
Kinyarwanda: (sé) busingye johnston minisitiri w'ubutabera/intumwa nkuru ya leta article 2: drafting, consideration and adoption of this law
English: (sé) busingye johnston minister of justice/attorney general article 2: initiation, examen et adoption de la présente loi
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamuryango ashobora gukurwa mu itorero ku bw’izi mpamvu: 1° we ubwe abyishakiye; 2° igihe yanditswe mu rindi torero cyangwa mu gihe agaragaweho n’ibikorwa byo gusenya itorero cyangwa gufatanya n’inama zigamije kurisenya; 4° health 5° assistance to vulnerable persons.
English: 1° voluntary withdrawal 2° when he/she is joining another religious denomination or sect or is characterized by church destruction  doctrines or participate in meetings  intending to destroy the church; 4° la santé 5° l’assistance sociale aux personnes vulnérables.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 29: uburyo bwo kubahiriza ibiteganywa n‟amategeko bisobanurwa mu mabwiriza yihariye yemewe n‟amategeko rusange.
English: Article 29: modalities for implementing these statutes are provided for in the internal rules and regulations to be approved by the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 223: icyemezo kibuza
English: Article 223: prohibition order
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango“africa mission alliance” kandi ryemera abavugizi bawo………………………………………………………………………………47
English: Ministerial order granting legal status to the association “africa mission alliance” and approving its legal representatives…………………………………………………………47
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri rigena ibishingirwaho kugira ngo ishuri rikuru ryemererwe inyigisho nshya, kuzamura urwego n’icyiciro by’inyigisho cyangwa guhindura ubwoko bw’ishuri rikuru.
English: An order of the minister determines the criteria for accreditation of new academic programmes, upgrading level and cycle of education or change of the type of institution of higher learning.
Kinyarwanda: 7° kwemeza amategeko ngengamikorere y’inama nkuru y’ubucamanza;
English: 7° adopt the rules of procedure of the high council of the judiciary;
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe uwatanze amakuru ahamagajwe mu nzego z’ubutabera, hakoreshwa nomero y’ibanga ye kandi umwirondoro we ntugomba kugaragazwa.
English: In case a whistle blower is summoned before judicial organs, his/her code is used and his/her identity must not be disclosed.
Kinyarwanda: Umucamanza cyangwa umwanditsi w’urukiko wahamagajwe agomba kwitaba ubwe. ashobora kwiyambaza umwunganira kandi igihe hari impamvu yumvikana akaba yashaka umuhagararira. afite, kimwe n’umuhagarariye, uburenganzira bwo kumenya ibikubiye muri dosiye ye byose, mbere y’uko aburana.
English: A respondent judge or court registrar shall appear in person. he/she may seek legal counsel and, based on reasonable grounds, to be represented. a respondent judge or a court registrar as well as his/her representative shall have the right of access to the whole file prior to the hearing.
Kinyarwanda: Banki nkuru ishobora kubuza banki gukora ishoramari rinini mu bihugu bifite amategeko cyangwa amabwiriza abuza ihererekanyamakuru risesuye ndetse n’igenzura rikomatanije. the central bank may decide to:
English: The central bank can prohibit banks from making major investments (including the establishment of cross-border banking operations) in countries with laws or regulations prohibiting information flows deemed necessary for adequate consolidated supervision.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo birenze icyo gihe, perezida w’ urukiko rwaregewe asobanurira perezida w’urukiko rw’ ikirenga mu nyandiko impamvu zabiteye kandi zikamenyeshwa ababuranyi.
English: Otherwise, the president of the seized court shall explain to the president of the supreme court in writing the reasons thereof and shall also inform parties to the case.
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko nº32/2011 ryo kuwa 27/07/2011
English: Law nº32/2011 of 27/07/2011
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe w’abadepite, mu nama yawo yo ku wa 26 kamena 2019;
English: The senate, in its session of 26 june, 2014;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo urwego rusoresha rudatanze igisubizo mu bihe bivugwa mu gika cya 2 n’icya 3
English: If the tax administration does not respond within the time referred to in paragraphs 2
Kinyarwanda: 1º atazi ko ayo makuru cyangwa igikorwa gifitanye isano n’ayo makuru hari uwo bibangamira;
English: 1º does not have actual knowledge that the electronic record or an activity relating to the electronic record is infringing the rights of a person;
Kinyarwanda: Hateganywa kandi ibyicaro by’abagize biro ya sena, iby’abahagarariye inzego za leta n’intebe z’abandi bitabiriye imirimo y’inteko rusange.
English: A number of seats are also made available for members of the bureau of the senate, government officials and other participants to the plenary sitting.
Kinyarwanda: Biro y’inama njyanama y’akarere ishyikiriza inama njyanama y’akarere urutonde rw’abakandida basabirwa gushyirwa muri komisiyo idasanzwe kugira ngo ibemeze. inama njyanama y’akarere kandi ishyiraho perezida n’umwanditsi b’iyo komisiyo ibatoranije ku rutonde rw’abakandida babiri batanzwe na biro kuri buri mwanya.
English: The bureau of the district council submits a list of proposed candidates for the ad hoc commission to the district council for approval. the district council also appoints the chairperson and the rapporteur of the commission from a list of two candidates proposed by the bureau on each post.
Kinyarwanda: Umudari w’akazi k’indashyikirwa k’ingabo zirwanira ku butaka ufite ishusho y’igi n’ibimenyetso by’ingabo zirwanira ku butaka. ku ruhande rw’imbere rw’umudari hari intare n’intwaro z’ingabo zirwanira ku butaka. ibimenyetso bishushanyije mu ibara ry’icyatsi kibisi bigaragaza imiterere y’ahantu ingabo zirwanira ku butaka zikorera. uruhande rw’inyuma rw’umudari rufite ibara rya zahabu kandi rwanditseho amagambo “army superior service medal”. 10. the army superior service medal (assm)
English: The army superior service medal has an oval shape with the army symbols. on its obverse there is a lion and infantry weapons. the symbols are set against a green background that represents the operational environment of the army. the reverse of the medal is golden and bears the wording “army superior service medal”.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 27: urutonde rw’abatsinze batahawe akazi
English: Article 27: list of non-appointed successful candidates
Kinyarwanda: D) igishoro cyemezwa na minisitiri ufite mine  na kariyeri mu nshingano ze.
English: D) the investment is approved by the minister in charge of mines and quarries.
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza ya minisitiri agenga imyandikire y‟ikinyarwanda..……………………………..3
English: Ministerial instructions governing the orthography of kinyarwanda ………………………...3
Kinyarwanda: Komisiyo y’iterambere ry’ubukungu ishinzwe kugira inama mu by’ubukungu inama njyanama y’akarere cyane cyane muri ibi bikurikira:
English: The commission on economic development is responsible for providing advice in economic affairs to the district council especially in the following:
Kinyarwanda: D) kugenzura ko hariho ubundi buryo bwakoreshwa hashingiwe ku ngorane ziriho n’izashoboka kandi bukageragezwa buri gihe;
English: E) ensuring that contingency plans, based on realistic and probable disruptive scenarios, are in place and regularly tested;
Kinyarwanda: Raporo yose y‟ubugenzuzi bwihariye igomba kwerekana niba hari ibindi bikorwa bigomba gutangirwa n‟inzego zishinzwe guperereza ibyaha cyangwa n‟izindi mpuguke. ingingo ya 24: ihererekanya rya raporo y’ubugenzuzi
English: Any forensic audit report shall indicate whether further work may be undertaken by criminal investigators or any other specialists.
Kinyarwanda: (j) gukorana n’izindi nzego zifite aho zihurira n’iyandikwa ry’abaturage, iyandikwa ry’irangamimerere n’itangwa ry’ikarita ndangamuntu;
English: (j) to collaborate with other organs involved in population registration, civil registration, and issuance of the identity card;
Kinyarwanda: 3º kugenzurwa n’umugenzuzi  wigenga ushyirwaho n’urwego rw’ubuyobozi kandi wahawe uruhushya n’urwego rw’ubugenzuzi.
English: 3º be audited by the external auditor appointed by the governing body and accredited by the supervisory authority.
Kinyarwanda: (3) kugenzura ingorane mu bikorwa byose birimo imishyikirano n’abakiriya, guhanahana amakuru yo kwitondera n’impinduka ku miterere y’ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi.
English: (3) risk controls at all points involving interactions with customers and exchange of sensitive information and changes to product or service attributes.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa ii:  gukumira ruswa
English: Chapter ii: prevention of corruption
Kinyarwanda: Umukoresha agomba guha buri mukozi amazi yo kunywa nta kiguzi kandi akabikora ku buryo buhoraho. ayo mazi agomba kuba ari mu kintu cyabugenewe kandi gifite isuku, kandi akarindwa icyayanduza cyose.
English: Every employer shall provide and maintain an adequate supply of drinking water conveniently accessible to all persons employed, and free of charge. the water shall be contained in suitable and clean vessels and be protected from contamination.
Kinyarwanda: 1° guha umuyobozi ubifitiye ububasha cyangwa urwego rwatanze uruhushya rwa kariyeri integuza y’iminsi itari munsi ya mirongo itatu (30) ku ruhushya rwa kariyeri nto idacuruza ibiyivuyemo n’iminsi mirongo itandatu (60) ku zindi mpushya za kariyeri;
English: 1 º give to the competent authority or the organ that issued the quarry licence, not less than thirty (30) days’ notice for non- commercial small-scale quarry and sixty (60) days’ notice for other quarry licences;
Kinyarwanda: 12° gushakisha umutungo w’inama y’igihugu y’abantu bafite ubumuga;
English: 12° mobilizing resources for the national council of the persons with disabilities;
Kinyarwanda: Gutangaza burundu ibyavuye mu itora rya referandumu bikorwa mu gihe kitarenze iminsi irindwi (7) nyuma yo gutangaza by’agateganyo ibyavuye mu itora.
English: The publication of the final results of the referendum occurs within seven (7) days after the provisional publication of electoral results.
Kinyarwanda: 5 º nta zindi ngamba zishobora gufatwa kugira ngo hagire ibyishyuzwa ku article 48: effect of a provisional administration
English: 5° no other steps may be taken to enforce any charge over any of the company’s property and no other proceedings, article 48: effet d’une administration provisoire
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 150 y’itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo kuwa 04 kamena 2003 nk’uko ryavuguruwe kugeza ubu ihinduwe ku buryo bukurikira :
English: Article 150 of the constitution of the republic of rwanda of june 4, 2003 as amended to date is modified as follows;
Kinyarwanda: 3° inyandiko zose zigaragaza ubwo burenganzira buherekanyijwe  zihawe cyangwa zeretswe uweguriwe uburenganzira kugira ngo yemere ihererekanya ari nyakuri kandi ziri n’icyo zigamije kuba cyo.
English: 3° that all writings evidencing the rights assigned which are handed over or presented to the assignee to induce him/her to accept the assignment are genuine and what they purport to be.
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo n’abafatabuguzi bafata ingamba za ngombwa mu buryo bushoboka kugirango harebwe ko amakuru bakiriye yerekeye umukiliya arinzwe   kubura uko ari ko kose, kugerwaho,   gukoreshwa  cyangwa kumenyekanishwa nta ruhushya.  bagomba kandi kwitwararika ko  abafite imigabane mu kigo, abayobozi, abakozi bakuru, abakozi basanzwe n’intumwa, bubahiriza inshingano ihoraho y’ibanga rireba amakuru bahawe hakurikijwe iri tegeko.
English: Credit bureaus and subscribers shall take all steps as reasonably necessary to ensure that the customer information obtained is duly protected against any loss, an unauthorized access, use or unauthorized disclosure. they shall ensure that their shareholders, directors, officers, employees or agents, observe a perpetual obligation of confidentiality with regard to the information provided to them under this law.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 52: inshingano z’ushinzwe iterambere
English: Article 52: capacity development
Kinyarwanda: Birabujijwe kwanga gusuzumwa, kubangamira isuzuma, guhisha no guhindura ibimenyetso.
English: It is prohibited to refuse to undergo a control, disrupt a control, hide and alter evidences.
Kinyarwanda: « umuyobozi urebwa n’iri tegeko ngenga yemerewe kuba umunyamuryango w’umuryango utari uwa leta. icyakora, ntiyemerewe kuyobora umuryango utari uwa leta keretse igihe uwo muryango ugizwe gusa n’abayobozi barebwa n’iri tegeko ngenga cyangwa se ari umwihariko wabo n’ubwo hakwiyongeramo abandi bantu batarebwa n’iri tegeko ngenga».
English: “a leader governed by this organic law shall be allowed to be a member of a non- governmental organization. however, he/she shall not be authorised to head a non- governmental organization, except where such an organization is  exclusively comprised of leaders governed by this organic law or an organization primarily composed of  leaders irrespective of other persons not subject to this law  who may join ”.
Kinyarwanda: Npdm itegura gahunda y’ibikorwa by’umwaka bigashyikirizwa nadimac kugira ngo ibyemeze.
English: Npdm prepares its annual action plan to be submitted to nadimac for approval.
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’umurenge cyangwa umuhagarariye agenzura uko abana barererwa mu miryango yabakiriye by’agateganyo babayeho. abakozi b’urwego rwa leta bireba na bo bashobora gusura abana bakiriwe mu muryango by’agateganyo mu rwego rwo kureba uko babayeho.
English: The sector executive secretary or his or her representative is responsible for the supervision of the living conditions of the children temporarily placed in foster families. staff members of the relevant government organ can also visit children temporarily placed in a foster family to check their living conditions.
Kinyarwanda: 11° ikigo cya leta gitanga icyemezo, izina, urwego rw’umurimo na numero y’irangamuntu(ibonetse) by’umukozi uhagarariye leta, wagenzuye impapuro ziherekeje ibyoherezwa mu mahanga  akanemeza ko hatangwa icyemezo cy’ubuziranenge cya icglr;
English: 11° the government issuing authority and the name, position and identification number (where available) of the government representative responsible for verifying the documentation associated with the export and recommending the issuance of an icglr certificate;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 33: inshingano za komite y’akarere
English: Article 33: attributions of district committee
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 13 : inzego z‟umuryango ni izi zikurikira : - inteko rusange ; - komite nyobozi; - ubugenzuzi ; - urwego rushinzwe gukemura amakimbirane.
English: Article 13: the organs of the organisation are : - general assembly; - executive committee; - audit committee; - the organ of conflict resolution.
Kinyarwanda:  kwigisha no gukangurira abantu ibikorwa by‟iterambere no nkurwanya ubukene.  guteza imbere uburezi kuri bose.  gushinga no kubaka amatorero.
English: 4. to promote the development of health for all, education and fight against pandemics;
Kinyarwanda: Impinduka zitangira kugira agaciro ku bandi bantu guhera ku itariki zashyiriwe mu gitabo cyandikwamo ubufatanye mu bucuruzi.
English: Changes have effect to third parties from the date on which it was registered in partnerships register.
Kinyarwanda: 2° kurandura ingengabitekerezo ya jenoside no gushimangira  amahame y‟ubwiyunge;
English: 2° to ensure the genocide ideology is eradicated and reconciliation mechanisms are reinforced;
Kinyarwanda: Imirimo ibujijwe gukoresha abana iteganywa n’aya mabwiriza ni imirimo ibuza umwana uburenganzira bwe, cyane cyane bwo kwiga, ikabangamira cyangwa igahungabanya imikurire ye n’imitekerereze ye.
English: Illegal child employment provided for by these instructions shall be any employment that deprives the child of his/her right, especially the right to education, or impedes or destabilizes his/her proper growth and thinking.
Kinyarwanda: Bitabangamiye ibiteganywa n‟andi mategeko ku byerekeranye no gutanga ubuhamya bw‟ikinyoma mu rukiko, ntawe uryozwa ibyo yavuze cyangwa yatanzeho ubuhamya mu rubanza».
English: Without prejudice to the relevant laws on contempt of court and perjury, no person shall be criminally liable for anything said or done in the course of a trial».
Kinyarwanda: Uburemere bw’ikosa ryo mu rwego rw’akazi bushobora kongerwa n’impamvu imwe cyangwa nyinshi mu mpamvu zikurikira hashingiwe ku isesengura ryimbitse kandi rishimagirwa n’ibimenyetso bifatika:
English: The severity of a disciplinary fault may be aggravated by one or several of the following circumstances based on thorough analysis and supported with reliable evidence: