DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: 1°     kwemeza amategeko mbonezamikorere mu mikoreshereze n’imicungire y’ubutaka; 2°     kwemeza gahunda y’amahugurwa ku nzego zose zirebwa n’imikoreshereze n’imicungire y’ubutaka; 3°  kugira uruhare mu gutegura, kuvugurura no gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa   rya politiki y’ imikoreshereze n’imicungire y’ubutaka; 4°     kuyobora no gukurikirana imikorere y’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubutaka; 5°     kugira inama minisitiri ufite ubutaka mu nshingano ze ku bijyanye no kwambura ubutaka ababukoresha nabi, abatabubyaza umusaruro n’abatabufiteho uburengazira; 6°     gukurikiranira hafi ubutaka bwite bwa leta mu rwego rwo kububyaza umusaruro; 7°  gukurikirana no kwemeza igikorwa cyo kwimura abantu kubera imirimo igamije inyungu rusange ku bikorwa biri ku rwego rw’igihugu; 8°  gufata ibyemezo ku bibazo byavuka kuri buri rwego rwa komisiyo; 9° gufatanya n’inzego bireba mu itegurwa ry’igishushanyo mbonera cy’imikoreshereze n’imicungire y’ubutaka cy’igihugu, igishushanyo mbonera cyihariye cy’umujyi wa kigali n’ahandi hafatwa nk’imijyi; 10°   kujya inama ku igenwa rya politiki y’imiturire; 11° kwemeza iteganyabikorwa rya komisiyo ishinzwe iby’ubutaka ku rwego rw’umujyi wa kigali; 12° gukurikirana imikorere y’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe iby’ubutaka; 13°  kuzuza izindi nshingano komisiyo yahabwa na minisitiri ufite ubutaka  mu nshingano ze.
English: 1° approve procedures and guidelines for land administration and land use management; 2° approve training programme for all levels involved in land administration and land use management; 3° participate in preparing, updating and monitoring the implementation of the national land policy; 4° supervise and monitor the functioning of the national land centre; 5° advise the minister having land in his/her attributions on confiscation of land from those who do not maintain it properly, or do not exploit it, or do not have any right on it; 6° monitor closely the private state owned land in order to make it productive; 7° monitor and approve expropriation of land repossessed in public interest to accommodate activities with a national character; 8° make decisions aimed at resolving any problems that may arise at each level of the commissions; 9° work closely with relevant institutions in the preparation of the national master plan, specific plans of kigali city and other places that shall be considered as towns or municipalities. 10° provide inputs in  the drafting of the settlement policy; 11° approve action plans of land commissions at the levels of kigali city and districts; 12° monitor the functioning of the national land centre; 13° perform any other duties that may be assigned by the minister having lands in his/her attributions.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 17: impamvu z‟itangizwa ry‟ikurikirana ry‟igihombo
English: Article 17: grounds  for insolvency proceedings
Kinyarwanda: (b) icyemezo cyerekana nyir’ubwato;
English: (b) a proof of ownership of the vessel;
Kinyarwanda: 4°  “umukiriya”:  umuntu ku giti cye cyangwa umuryango ufite ubuzimagatozi:
English: 4° “customer”: natural person or legal entity who:
Kinyarwanda: A) ishyirwa mu bikorwa n‟ikurikizwa rya politiki, imikorere n‟ibigenderwaho nk‟uko byashyizweho n‟inama y‟ubutegetsi; b) ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry‟uburyo bwashyizweho ngo bworoshye ibikorwa biboneye n‟ihererekanya-makuru; c) uburyo bwa gahunda bwizwe ngo bworoshye irangizwa ry‟intego n‟ibigamijwe; d) ibibazo byose bw‟abakozi, by‟umwihariko iterambere ry‟abakozi n‟amahugurwa;
English: A) the implementation and adherence to the policies, practices and standards as laid down by the board of directors; b) the implementation of systems that have been established to facilitate efficient operations and communication; c) the planning process that has been developed to facilitate achievement of targets and objectives; d) all staff matters, particularly human resource development and training;
Kinyarwanda: (ii) kubuza ihererekanywa, ihindurwa, itangwa cyangwa iyimurwa ry’amafaranga cyangwa ry’undi mutungo bifitwe cyangwa bigenzurwa n’umuntu washyizwe ku rutonde hashingiwe ku cyemezo no mu gihe cyagenwe n’akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano cyangwa hakurikijwe ibyemezo bikurikizwa by’akanama gashinzwe umutekano bifatwa n’urwego cyangwa urukiko rubifitiye ububasha;
English: (ii) to prohibit the transfer, conversion, disposition or movement of any funds or other assets that are owned or controlled by a designated person on the basis of, and for the duration of the validity of, an action initiated by the united nations security council or in accordance with applicable security council resolutions by a competent authority or a court;
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo cyita ku mibereho myiza gifasha umwana gusura umuryango we, iyo uhari, na wo ukamusura kandi kikamufasha kuvugana n’abagize umuryango we, inshuti n’abandi bantu bashobora kumufasha.
English: A social well-being institution assists the child to visit and be visited by his or her family if any, and communicate with his or her family members, friends and other persons who can assist him or her.
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo gishinzwe amashuri makuru, kibisabwe n’ishuri rikuru, cyemeza porogaramu z’inyigisho nshya, kuvugurura porogaramu z’inyigisho cyangwa guhindura inzego n’ibyiciro by’ishuri rikuru rya leta, iry’abafatanya na leta ku bw’amasezerano cyangwa iryigenga.
English: The agency in charge of the institutions of higher learning, upon request by an institution of higher learning, approves new academic programme, review of academic programme or review of level and cycle of education of a public, a government-subsidized or a private institution of higher learning.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w‟intebe n°146/03 ryo kuwa 05/10/2011
English: Organic law n° 04/2011/ol of 03/10/2011
Kinyarwanda: Imbere yanjye, ………………………………… noteri
English: Before me, …………………………………… the notary
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 313: itegurwa, isuzumwa n’itorwa by’iri tegeko
English: Article 313: drafting, consideration and adoption of this law
Kinyarwanda: “amasezerano y’ubugwate agomba guteganya ingingo iha uberewemo umwenda uburenganzira bwo kwiyishyura ku ngwate mu buryo bunyuze impande zombi kandi hakurikijwe ubwoko bw’umutungo watanzweho ingwate.
English: “the collateral agreement shall contain a clause authorizing the creditor to seek repayment from collateral upon terms and conditions satisfactory to both parties and taking into consideration the nature of the collateral.
Kinyarwanda: Igice cya 3: amategeko ku myitwarire
English: Part 3: code of conduct
Kinyarwanda: Umuhuzabikorwa w’inama y’igihugu y’urubyiruko ku rwego rw’igihugu ashyikiriza minisitiri ufite urubyiruko mu nshingano ze raporo y’ubugenzuzi bwite bw’inama y’igihugu y’urubyiruko, mu gihe kitarenze amezi atatu (3) kuva umwaka w’ibaruramari ukurikira uwagenzuwe utangiye».
English: The coordinator of the national youth council at the national level forwards to the minister in charge of youth the audit report of the national youth council in a period not exceeding three (3) months from the beginning of the accounting year following the year audited”.
Kinyarwanda: (2) mu gihe uwahoranye umutungo utimukanwa atujuje inshingano ze nk’usora, yishyuzwa ihazabu n’inyungu z’ubukerererwe hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’iri tegeko.
English: (2) if the former owner of the immovable property fails to meet his/her tax obligations, he/she is liable for payment of the fines and late payment interests in accordance with the provisions of this law.
Kinyarwanda: Bugamije kugenzura,gusuzuma,gutanga inama n‟amabwiriza  m‟uburyo bunoze kugira ngo bufashe abo bireba kubahiriza inshingano n‟intego bigenga umuryango
English: Their mission is to analyze, evaluate, provide recommendations, advice and information in systematic way as gripping parties toefficiently achieve the mission and the objectives of the organization.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: kwakira indahiro n’ibikubiye mu mwirondoro bitangazwa
English: Chapter iii: administration of oath and identification details to be published
Kinyarwanda: Asubiye ku iteka rya minisitiri n° 13/19 ryo  ku wa 14/03/2003 ryerekeye uguhabwa umurimo kw‟abanyamahanga;
English: Reviewed the ministerial order n° 13/19 of 14/03/2003 determining recruitment procedures of foreign workers;
Kinyarwanda: (1) iyo ibisabwa biteganwa n’iri teka byuzuye, umuyobozi w’akanama k’ubujurire kigenga agena itsinda rizasuzuma ubwo bujurire n’igihe cyo gusuzuma ubwo bujurire.
English: (1) when the requirements of this order are fulfilled, the chairperson of the independent review panel designates a team to review the appeal and fixes the date of that review.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 40: ubutaka bufatwa nk’ubukoreshwa neza
English: Article 40: land considered to be properly exploited
Kinyarwanda: Parikingi zishyuzwa ni iziri ku mihanda iherereye mu bice by’ubucuruzi  ahakorerwa n’abantu ku giti cyabo, ahakorerwa imirimo ya leta, cyangwa ahandi hose ku mihanda hatunganyijwe hagashyirwa n’ibyapa byabugenewe.
English: Parking spaces paid for are the earmarked space on the roadsides around commercial zones, areas of operations of individuals personally, government operational areas and any other spaces earmarked and clearly labelled.
Kinyarwanda: (r) “nomero ya sdid ” bivuga nomero y’indangamuntu koranabuhanga, ari yo nomero itangwa mu buryo bwa tombola, yihariye kandi ihoraho, iranga umuntu  wayihawe;
English: (r) “sdid number” means a single digital identity number, as a randomly generated, unique, and permanent identification number which serves as an identifier for the person to whom it is assigned;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 21 : perezida
English: Article 21 : président
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 285: iyandukurwa ry’urubanza rwemeza se  cyangwa nyina w’umwana akiciro ka 3: ikirego cy’umwana kigamije kwihakana se cyangwa nyina
English: Article 285: registration of a judgment establishing paternity or  maternity subsection 3: petition for contesting a father or a mother
Kinyarwanda: Iyo izungura ritarimo ibintu bitimukanwa biri article 22: territorial jurisdiction in succession cases
English: If the estate does not comprise any article 22: compétence territoriale en matière de succession
Kinyarwanda: 3° kwangiza, guhisha, kwimura inyandiko agamije uburiganya cyangwa guhisha imiterere y’igihombo cye n’imitungo ye.
English: 3° destroy, conceal or remove record with the intent of defrauding or concealing the state of his or her affairs.
Kinyarwanda: Umwanditsi mukuru amenyesha uwazanye itambama ko ryemewe cyangwa ritemewe akanamugaragariza impamvu.
English: The registrar general shall give notice to the person objecting that his/her objection is receivable or not and provide grounds therefor.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya  33: gutanga amakuru ku gikorwa cy’iterabwoba
English: Article 33: disclosing information of a terrorist act
Kinyarwanda: 5° amateka y’u rwanda muri rusange.
English: 5° history of rwanda in general.
Kinyarwanda: Hashyizweho urwego mpuzabikorwa rw’umugambi w’iterambere ry’akarere. rufite inshingano yo kugenzura no guhuza ibikorwa n’ibitekerezo bigamije kunganira gahunda za guverinoma zigamije guteza imbere sdi- cdc mu gihugu. uru rwego rwita ku mirimo yo gutangiza ibikorwa bya sdi- cdc mu gihe hategerejwe ko umuyobozi w’umushinga ashyirwaho, nyuma rukazagena uburyo umuyobozi w’umushinga azakoramo.
English: The coordination structure shall have the overall responsibility to co-ordinate all activities and initiatives aimed at facilitating the government efforts to develop sdi in the country. the structure shall ensure a smooth transition of the sdi-cdc activities until a project manager is nominated and after which provide a structure within which the project manager will operate.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko zerekeranye n’ibikorwa byica amategeko byakozwe n’abasirikire b’u rwanda bari mu mahanga zigira agaciro if the acts referred to in paragraph one and 2 of this article are committed in wartime, the maximum penalty is imposed.
English: Documents related to acts that violate laws committed by rwandan soldiers in  foreign countries have legal effect before rwandan lorsque les actes visés à l’alinéa premier et 2 du présent article sont commis en temps de guerre, les peines maximales sont applicables.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iv: imicungire n‟imikoreshereze y‟umutungo mu ikurikirana ryerekeye igihombo
English: Chapter iv: management and use of assets during insolvency proceedings
Kinyarwanda: Ubuzimagatozi buhawe umuryango «rwanda purpose driven ministries /p.e.a.c.e plan» ufite icyicaro cyawo mu murenge wa kacyiru, mu karere ka gasabo, mu mujyi wa kigali.
English: Legal status is hereby granted to the association «rwanda purpose driven ministries /p.e.a.c.e plan» situate at kacyiru sector, gasabo district, in kigali city.
Kinyarwanda: Uwakatiwe washyizwe mu maboko ya leta, ashobora, igihe cyose, gusaba gukurirwaho icyo gihano. abisaba urukiko rwamufatiye icyo gihano mu buryo ndakuka na rwo rukabimenyesha umushinjacyaha wo ku rwego rwarwo.
English: A convict placed under the government custody may at any time, apply for the revocation of such a penalty. the application shall be addressed to the court which pronounced the final judgment, which, in turn, shall notify the prosecutor of the same level.
Kinyarwanda: Ushinzwe ibikorwa abika inyandiko zijyanye na buri kibazo cy’umutekano cyabaye ku kibuga cy’indege nibura mu gihe cy’imyaka makumyabiri (20) ikibazo kibaye.
English: An airport operator keeps a record of every security incident occurring at the airport for a period of at least twenty (20) years from the occurrence of the incident.
Kinyarwanda: Ryo kuwa 22/02/2012 riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango ‹‹ eglise evangelique guilgal au rwanda :“e.e.g.r“ ›› kandi ryemera abavugizi bawo
English: Ministerial order nº 35/08.11 of 22/02/2012 crating legal statuts to the association ‹‹ eglise evangelique guilgal au rwanda :“e.e.g.r“›› and approving its legal representatives
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 12: umubare
English: Article 12: number
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 18: inteko rusange idasanzwe iterana buri gihe iyo bibaye ngombwa. uburyo ihamagazwamo ikanayoborwamo ni bumwe n‟ubw‟inteko rusange isanzwe.
English: Article 18: the extraordinary general assembly is convened as often as it seems necessary. the   modalities in which it is convened and chaired are the same as for the ordinary one.
Kinyarwanda: (4) biro yaguye y’inama njyanama y’akarere ishobora gutumira mu nama yayo abagize komite nyobozi y’akarere cyangwa undi muyobozi mu karere.
English: (4) the extended bureau of the district council may invite to its meeting the members of the executive committee or any other district authority.
Kinyarwanda: -kwigisha,ubukangurambaga,guhugura ku cyorezo cya vih/sida;
English: -education, prevention, sensitization, popularisation, of the struggle to fight against vih/sida;
Kinyarwanda: Umuryango ushobora guseswa cyangwa kugabanywamo indi miryango na sinodi cyangwa n‟urukiko rubifitiye ububasha hakurikije itegeko rigenga imiryango ishingiye ku idini. byemejwe na 2/3 by‟abagize sinodi ya e.a.r-d/kgo. igihe cy‟iseswa, umutungo uzahabwa undi muryango bihuje intego kandi ukorera mu rwanda mbere na mbere ariko uw‟itorero anglikani ry‟u rwanda, hamaze kwishyurwa imyenda.
English: Article 20: the dissolution of the organization the association can resolved/ dismantled or subdivided into other associations by synod council or by judicial competent organ referring to the current laws governing religious association in rwanda by the decision of 2/3 ea.r-d/kgo members of synod. when the association is dismantled the patrimony will be given to other association which has the same objectives, goals and priorities as of the anglican church of rwanda which especially works in rwanda after paying all debts. when the association is resolved by the synod council the decision is taken by the majority of 2/3
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu ufunzwe afite uburenganzira bwo kuvurwa nk‟ubw'umuturarwanda wese udafunzwe. buri gereza igira ahantu abarwayi bavurirwa hakorana n‟ibigo by‟ubuzima by'aho gereza yubatswe. iyo umuntu ufunzwe adashoboye kuhavurirwa yoherezwa ahandi yashobora kuvurirwa.
English: Every incarcerated person has the same right to medical care as any other citizen. every prison shall have an infirmary from where patients receive medical care and that collaborates with the health centers nearest to the prison. in case an incarcerated person cannot receive appropriate medical care from the infirmary, he/she shall be transferred to another heath centre.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 13: inshingano z’inama y’ubuyobozi ya rwb
English: Article 13: responsibilities of the board of directors of rwb
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umutungo ubikijwe cyangwa ntubitswe leta nk’uko biteganywa n’iyi ngingo, wihakanywe  nk’uko biteganywa mu gika cya 4 cy’iyi ngingo, umuntu uwo ariwe wese wagombaga guhabwa umutungo wose cyangwa igice cyawo cyangwa akishyurwa ibiwukomokaho byacungwaga n’isosiyete, ikimara gusibwa mu gitabo, umuntu wese uwusaba ashobora gusaba urukiko ko rubitegeka:
English: Whether or not any property vesting in the state under this article is disclaimed under paragraph 4 of this article, any person who would have been entitled to receive all or part of the property or payment from the proceeds of its realisation if it had been in the hands of the company immediately after its removal from the register, any person claiming for it may apply to the court for an order:
Kinyarwanda: 1º ibaruwa isaba uburenganzira kandi inagaragaza uburyo urwego rutanga isoko rwifuza gukoresha;
English: 1º a letter for request which shall also indicate the procurement method that the entity intends to use;
Kinyarwanda: Mmi yishingira ibikorwa by’ubuvuzi  byakorewe mu bitaro cyangwa mu mavuriro bya leta n’ibyigenga byagiranye amasezerano y’ubuvuzi. inishingira kandi imiti yemejwe muri ibyo bikorwa by’ubuvuzi.
English: Mmi covers medical services provided in public or private health centers or hospitals, which signed agreement with mmi. it covers also medicine approved in such health activities.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 11: imiterere, imikorere n’inshingano by’inzego z’imirimo za loda
English: Article 11: organization, functioning and responsibilities of organs of loda
Kinyarwanda: 6. bwana mugisha fred: uhagarariye mineduc;
English: 6. mr. mugisha fred : mineduc representative;
Kinyarwanda: Amakuru yose ahawe umugenzuzi bwite ayakoresha ku mpamvu z’ubugenzuzi gusa kandi agakomeza kuba ibanga.
English: Any information obtained by an internal auditor is used for the sole purpose of audit and remains confidential.
Kinyarwanda: 4° kopi y’inyigo y’ingaruka ku bidukikije n’icyemezo cy’uko yemewe n’urwego rubishinzwe;
English: 4° a copy of the environmental impact assessment and a certificate of approval issued by a competent authority;
Kinyarwanda: 9 º ”ibikwa ry’inyandiko z’agaciro ziri mu mpapuro” :uburyo csd cyangwa abayifitemo uruhare bakira inyandiko z‟agaciro zisanzwe mu mpapuro, bakazibika, bakazitunga  zinjijwe kuri
English: 9 º  “immobilization”: the process whereby the central security depository csd or its participants accept in custody the existing registered securities and hold them in their books in the form of book-entry
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, nta bubasha afite bwo kubuza umushinjacyaha wo ku rwego rwisumbuye cyangwa rw‟ibanze kuba yakurikirana umuntu kugira ngo abe ari we umwikurikiranira.
English: However, he/she has no power to refrain a prosecutor at intermediate or primary level from prosecuting any person in order to carry out the prosecution personally.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: ingingo zinyuranye n’izisoza ingingo ya 7: gufashwa kugura imodoka uburyo abayobozi bungirije b’umujyi wa kigali, umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’intara n’abagize komite nyobozi y’akarere bafashwa kugura imodoka n’amafaranga bahabwa yo kubafasha gukoresha izo modoka biteganywa n’amabwiriza ya minisitiri ufite ibikorwa remezo mu nshingano ze.
English: Chapter iii: miscellaneous and final provisions article 7: transport facilitation the modalities to facilitate vice mayors of the city of kigali, the executive secretary of province and members of executive committee of district, to purchase a vehicle and the allowance for car maintenance shall be determined by the instructions of the minister in charge of infrastructures.
Kinyarwanda: Igihe inama z’inama njyanama  zibera kigenwa inama njyanama ariko kikamenyeshwa guverineri w’intara cyangwa umuyobozi w’umujyi wa kigali bireba bitewe n’uko ari akarere ko mu mujyi wa kigali cyangwa ako mu ntara.
English: The date on which council meetings convene are determined by the council and shall be communicated to the provincial governor or the mayor of the city of kigali concerned depending on the location of the district.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo 27: inshingano n’abarugize
English: Article 21: liability of the member
Kinyarwanda: [rugenewe abantu ku giti cyabo baba cyangwa bifuza kuba abagize inama y’ubutegetsi, abayobozi cyangwa abanyamigabane bafite uruhare runini muri sosiyete y’imari ibumbye izindi]
English: [for individuals who are, or are proposing to become directors, managers or significant shareholders of a financial holding company]
Kinyarwanda: 2º inyandiko zose z’ubufatanye mu bucuruzi bufite uburyozwe buhinnye n’ubudahinnye zigaragarizwa undi mufatanyabikorwa wese igihe  abisabye.
English: 2° all records of the limited partnership are made available, on request, to any other partner.
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko-teka n° 23/79 ryo kuwa 31 kanama 1979 ryerekeye kontabilite ya leta ryemejwe n’itegeko n°01 ryo kuwa 26 mutarama 1982 ryemeza amategeko-teka n’ingingo z’amategeko yose abanziriza iri tegeko ngenga kandi zinyuranyije na ryo bivanyweho.
English: The decree law n◦ 23/79 of august 31, 1979 relating to public accounts as confirmed by law n° 01 of january 26, 1982 which confirmed existing decree laws and other previous provisions contrary to this organic law are hereby abrogated.
Kinyarwanda: 5° iyo igenzura rya mbere ryari ryakorewe mu biro ariko ubuyobozi bw’imisoro bukaba bushaka gukora igenzura risesuye;
English: 5° if the first audit was a desk audit while the tax administration wants to conduct a comprehensive audit;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo perezida  n’umwanditsi bafite impamvu  ibabuza kuyobora komisiyo, cyangwa bavuye mu myanya yabo burundu bakaba batarasimburwa, komisiyo iyoborwa n’umujyanama mukuru  mu myaka y’amavuko mu bafite uburambe busumbye ubw’abandi mu kazi k’ubujyanama mu bagize komisiyo bahari, umujyanama muto mu myaka y’amavuko akaba umuvugizi.
English: When the president and secretary are unable to chair the commission or their posts are vacant, the commission shall be chaired by the oldest councillor among those with the longest experience as councillors among commission members present. the youngest councillor shall be the spokesperson.
Kinyarwanda: Nta mudepite ushobora gufata ijambo atarihawe n’uyobora inama y’inteko rusange hakurikijwe umubare w’abari kuri lisiti yatangajwe.
English: No deputy can take the floor without prior authorisation of the person presiding over the plenary sitting, taking due account of the number of those appearing on the list communicated.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 21: kwandika umubare w’amafaranga mu nyuguti no mu mibare
English: Article 21: amount of money in words and figure
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano y’ubufatanye akorwa mu nyandiko kandi aba agaragaza byibura ibi bikurikira:
English: A foundation is established by a written declaration of establishment indicating the following:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 90: gutangira kwishyura ababerewemo imyenda
English: Article 90: start of procedure of paying creditors
Kinyarwanda: Mpamvu z’inyungu rusange ku rwego rw’akarere;
English: C. for public interest grounds;
Kinyarwanda: 1° gushyiraho imiyoborere inoze y’imicungire no kuyobora ibikorwa, gukurikiza amategeko mu gukumira ibyaha byose, kubikurikirana no kubigenza muri polisi y’u rwanda;
English: 1° to ensure effective management, coordination and administration of operations, activities and statutory undertakings of all crime prevention, detection and investigation in rwanda national police;
Kinyarwanda: Madamu kayumba kanjeru rose agizwe umujyanama wa minisitiri muri minisiteri y’imicungire y’ibiza n’impunzi (midimar). ingingo ya 2: abashinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa iri teka prime minister’s order n°215/03
English: Ms. kayumba kanjeru rose is appointed advisor to the minister in the ministry of disaster management and refugee affairs (midimar). article 2: authorities responsible for implementation of this order arrete du premier ministre n°215/03 du 30/09/2016 portant nomination d’un conseiller
Kinyarwanda: (h) kugira uruhare mu itegurwa ry’amabwiriza mu byerekeranye n’ibidukikije.
English: (h) to participate in the development of regulations on environmental matters.
Kinyarwanda: Gusaba uruhushya rwo kuba tcsp
English: Application for a license to act as a tcsp
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano yashyiriweho umukono i dakar muri the parliament:
English: The protocol of agreement signed in le parlement:
Kinyarwanda: (sé) jenerali gatsinzi marcel minisitiri w'ingabo
English: (sé) general gatsinzi marcel minister of defence
Kinyarwanda: 1. kurega mu mwanya w’abanyamuryango bayo no kubahagararira mu manza zose zabaye hakurikijwe iri tegeko;
English: 1. to bring up a case on behalf of its members and to represent them in any court case lodged under this law;
Kinyarwanda: 10° kugabanya imari shingiro.
English: 10° to reduce the share capital.
Kinyarwanda: (2) umwana uvukiye mu kigo cy’ubuvuzi ahita yandikwa n’umukozi ubishinzwe muri crvs, amakuru agahita ajya mu gitabo cyandikwamo abaturage hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga.
English: (2) a child born in a health facility is immediately registered in the crvs system by a designated officer, and related data are automatically transferred to the population registry in accordance with the relevant legislation.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 25: kumenyesha umurage ndangamuco wazanywe mu rwanda mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko
English: Article 25: notification of a cultural heritage  unlawfully imported into rwanda
Kinyarwanda: L) ishyirahamwe ry‟abakozi.
English: E) public service commission.
Kinyarwanda: 1. komisiyo mbonezabupfura no gukemura amakimbirane;
English: B) mediation and conflict resolution;
Kinyarwanda: 4° gushyingura dosiye iyo abona ibigize icyaha bituzuye cyangwa se ba nyir’ukugikora batarabashije kumenyekana cyangwa se iyo asanga kubakurikirana atari ngombwa.
English: 4° close the file if elements of the offence are incomplete or the identity of the suspect is unknown or the prosecution is not necessary.
Kinyarwanda: 6 º guhererekanya uruhushya hadakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’iri tegeko;
English: 6 º transfer of licence without complying with provisions of this law;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: abagenerwabikorwa ba umcr: ni  abayoboke ba umcr  n’ abanyarwanda muri rusange.
English: Article 5: the beneficiaries of  umcr: they are members of umcr and people of rwanda in general.
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano akozwe mbere y’ishingwa ry’ubufatanye mu bucuruzi bufite uburyozwe buhinnye hagati y’abafatanyabikorwa bandikishije amazina yabo ku nyandiko y’ishingwa, ashobora gutegeka ubufatanye mu bucuruzi bufite uburyozwe buhinnye ko atangira gukurikizwa igihe icyo ari cyo cyose nyuma y’iyandikishwa ryayo.
English: An agreement made before the incorporation of a limited liability partnership between the persons who subscribe their names to the incorporation document may impose obligations on the limited liability partnership, to take effect at any time after its registration.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wemererwa gukora imirimo y’ubuhanga mu guhanga inyubako cyangwa imirimo y’ubuhanga mu by’ubwubatsi mu rwanda, agomba kuba yujuje ibi bikurikira :
English: For a person to be authorized to practice the architecture or engineering profession in rwanda, he/she must meet the following conditions:
Kinyarwanda: Akiciro ka 2: ubwanditsi bw’urukiko rw’ikirenga
English: Sub-section 2: supreme court registry
Kinyarwanda: (1) ikigo cy’imari cyita by’umwihariko ku ngorane zatezwa n’intumwa harimo ingorane zaturuka ku mikorere, ku kutubahiriza ibisabwa,  ku kubura amafaranga n’izaturuka ku kwangirika kw’icyizere ikigo gifitiwe.
English: (1) financial institution pays particular attention to risks that can be caused by the agent including, operational risks, compliance risks, liquidity risks and reputation risks.
Kinyarwanda: 1° gukurikirana uko uturere ducunga ibikorwa byerekeye kwigisha gusoma, kwandika no kubara;
English: 1° to monitor how districts manage literacy education related programmes ;
Kinyarwanda: 2. kopi y‟amategeko shingiro agenga umutwe wa politiki kandi yatangajwe mu igazeti ya leta ya repubulika y‟u rwanda;
English: 2. a copy of statutes of the political organization as published in the official gazette of the republic of rwanda;
Kinyarwanda: Inyandikomvugo y’ifatira irondora ibyafatiriwe kandi ishyirwaho umukono n’uwari ubifite n’abatangabuhamya iyo bahari. iyo uwari ubifite adahari cyangwa se adashobora cyangwa adashaka gushyira umukono ku nyandikomvugo y’ifatira byandikwa muri iyo nyandikomvugo uwari ubifite agahabwa kopi.
English: A statement of seizure indicates details of the property seized and is signed by the person who held the property and witnesses, if any. if the person who held the property is unavailable, unable or refuses to sign the statement of seizure, it is mentioned in the statement and its copy given to the person who held the property.
Kinyarwanda: Intumbi z’amatungo yishwe n’indwara y’ibicurane by’inka, zigomba gutwikwa no gatabwa mu cyobo gifite nibura metero ebyiri ( 2) by’ubujyakuzimu.
English: Carcasses of animals which died out of bovine flu shall be incinerated and be buried in a two (2) meter indepth pit.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu ukora igikorwa azi neza ko gituma habaho guhindura mu buryo butemewe amakuru abitse muri mudasobwa cyangwa urusobe rwa mudasobwa, aba akoze icyaha.
English: A person who knowingly commits an act which causes unauthorised modification of data held in a computer or computer system, commits an offence.
Kinyarwanda: 4. komite nkemurampaka - kabanda robert: perezida -  kamarashavu m. goreth : v/perezida - bizimana francois : umwanditsi bikorewe i kabarondo, kuwa 04/12/2013
English: 21 ceo/rdb, cabinet member: gatare francis ceo/rdb, cabinet member: gatare francis
Kinyarwanda: Mu itangwa ry’amasoko y’ibikoresho by’umutekano, utanga serivisi z’umutekano zitangwa n’abikorera ntashobora kwemererwa na polisi y’u rwanda guha isoko ikigo cyahejwe mu masoko ya leta cyangwa gikemangwa.
English: As regards the procurement of security equipment, rwanda national police cannot authorise a private security service provider to award a tender to a company debarred from bidding for public tenders or that is suspected.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa vii: ibyaha bibangamira uburenganzira bwa muntu n’uburenganzira bujyanye n’iyobokamana
English: Chapter vii: offences against human rights and freedom of worship
Kinyarwanda: Asaba umwanditsi mukuru uburenganzira bwo kuyigurisha. ubwo busabe buherekezwa n’inyandiko igena agaciro k’ingwate ku isoko.
English: Secured creditor shall submit to the registrar general a request for sale. the request shall be accompanied by a valuation report of the collateral determining its market price.
Kinyarwanda: 6m ikigega gishobora kuzura kikarenza litiro 135.000 9m utuyira hagati mu nyubako 5m official gazette n° 43 of 04/11/2019
English: Storage tank of capacity exceeding 135,000 liters 9m driveways within the premises 5m
Kinyarwanda: Urugaga imbaraga rufite ububasha ku barugize; rushobora kubategeka gukora ibyo barusezeranyije. nyamara ntirushobora gukoresha ubwo bubasha rutagamije kurangiza inshingano zarwo. ingingo ya 73 :
English: The federation imbaraga has the authority on its members; it may enjoin them to carry out obligations contracted by them in its regard. however, it may only use this power with a view to reaching its objectives.
Kinyarwanda: Guverineri w’intara agenzura imikorere y’akarere kugira ngo akagire inama mu byerekeye inshingano zako. iryo genzura rikorerwa raporo yohererezwa minisitiri ufite ubutegetsi bw’igihugu mu nshingano ze , inama njyanama y’ako karere ikabimenyeshwa.
English: The governor of the province supervises the functioning of the district and advises the district in matters related to its responsibility. the governor of the province submits an evaluation report of the district to the minister in charge of local government, with a copy to the district council.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 7: ishyirwaho ry’abagize ubunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa
English: Article 7: establishment of the board of directors
Kinyarwanda: 5) inyandiko igaragaza ukwiyemeza k’ushyira ku isoko inyandiko iteguye mu buryo buteganijwe mu mugereka wa 1 ishyizweho umukono mu mwanya no mu izina by’usaba;
English: 5) an issuer’s undertaking in the form set out in annex 1, duly signed for and on behalf of the applicant;
Kinyarwanda: Muri iri tegeko, amagambo akurikira asobanurwa ku buryo bukurikira: 1° “amasezerano”: isezeranya cyangwa urwunge ry’ibyasezeranyijwe bigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa nk’inshingano kandi bitakorwa itegeko rigateganya inzira zo kurenganurwa;
English: For the purpose of this law, the following terms shall mean: 1° “contract”: a promise or a set of promises the performance of which the law recognizes as obligation and the breach of which the law provides a remedy;
Kinyarwanda: 1° gusuzuma isaba ry’imyenda, imyenda y’inyongera no  kwishyuza ariko bitagarukiye ku nguzanyo, ingwate, inguzanyo z’ubucuruzi, n’indi mirimo y’ubucuruzi  ikenera isuzuma ry’imyenda;
English: 1° to assess an application for credit, the extension of additional credit or reviewing or collecting existing credit facilities, including but not limited to loans, guarantees, commercial credits and other commercial activities requiring credit checkings;
Kinyarwanda: Inama rusange ni rwo rwego rukuru rw‟ihuriro ry‟igihugu nyunguranabitekerezo ry‟imitwe ya politiki. inama rusange igizwe n'imitwe ya politiki yose iri mu ihuriro. buri mutwe wa politiki uhagararirwa n‟abantu bane (4), muri bo umwe (1) nibura agomba kuba ari mu rwego rw'ubuyobozi bukuru bwawo, kandi babiri (2) organisations before they are referred to court;
English: The general assembly shall be the supreme organ of the national consultative forum of political organisations. the general assembly is composed of all political organisations which are members of the forum. each political organisation shall be represented by four (4) people, and at least one of them should be a l‟affaire soit portée devant les juridictions ;
Kinyarwanda: 4º gukubita amazi ugamije guhinda ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi;
English: 4º beating water with an aim of capturing aquatic organisms;
Kinyarwanda: Uburenganzira bw’ubugwate bureba umutungo utimukanwa w’uhagarariye usora uvugwa mu ngingo ya 10 y’iri tegeko, iyo urukiko rwemeje ko basangiye uburyozwe.
English: The mortgage applies to immovable property of representative of the taxpayer mentioned in article 10 of this law if the court decided their joint liability.
Kinyarwanda: D. umuyobozi mukuru (ceo/md) ;
English: D.    the chief executive officer (ceo)/managing director (md);
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 14: gushyiraho amatsinda yihariye y´inama y’ubuyobozi ya ur
English: Article 14: establishment of specialised committees of the board of governors of ur
Kinyarwanda: Bitabangamiye ibikubiye mu gika kibanziriza iki, inama idasanzwe ishobora gutumizwa mu gihe cy’iminsi 7 iyo hari impamvu yihutirwa cyane
English: Without prejudice to the preceding paragraph, the extraordinary general assembly is convened within 7 days in case of extreme urgent need.
Kinyarwanda: Imikoreshereze, imicungire n’imigenzurire y’umutungo w’ubutegetsi bw’ubucamanza bikorwa hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga.
English: The use, management and audit of the property of the judiciary are carried out in accordance with relevant laws.
Kinyarwanda: Uruhushya rutangirwa igihe kitarengeje imyaka cumi n’itanu (15) hakurikijwe ibyiciro by’abahabwa impushya, hashingiwe kuri ibi bikurikira :
English: A license is granted for a maximum of fifteen (15) years depending on the category of eligible licensees provided that:
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa ii.1 : ibyerekeye kuba umunyamuryango
English: Chapter ii: concerning membership
Kinyarwanda: Ry’ibyemezo by’inama rusange - gushyigikira inama rusange gahunda y’ibikorwa ,by’umwaka n’ingengo y’imari kugirango byemezwe - gushyigikira inama rusange ibitekerezo by’ivugururwa ry’amategeko shingiro y’ishyirahamwe - guhagarika by’agateganyo abanyamuryango bitwara nabi mu gihe hagitegerejwe icyemezo cy’inama rusange
English: - to implement the general meeting decision - to present to the general meeting the plan and the annual budget of action of the association for approval. - to give ideas to the general meeting the proposals for the modification of the constitution - to give temporary suspension to the undisciplined members of the association pending the general meeting
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: inshingano z’inama ngishwanama
English: Article 4: responsibilities of the advisory council
Kinyarwanda: Igazeti ya leta ya repubulika y’u rwanda isohoka buri wa mbere w’icyumweru. ifatabuguzi amafaranga y’ifatabuguzi ry’umwaka wose, ayo kugura inomero imwe n’ayo kwandikishamo inyandiko arihirwa mu kigo cy’igihugu cy’imisoro n’amahoro (rra); uwishyuye yerekana urupapuro yishyuriyeho kugira ngo serivisi ishinzwe igazeti ya leta imukorere icyo yishyuriye.
English: The official gazette shall be issued every monday. subscription all sums due for paying the annual subscription fees for one issue and advertisement shall be paid to rwanda revenue authority (rra); and the payer shall present the receipt to the official gazette service which shall render him/her the service paid for.
Kinyarwanda: Interuro ya vi : ingingo zihariye ku matora ya perezida wa repubulika, ay’abagize inteko ishinga amategeko n’aya referendumu ku banyarwanda baba mu mahanga
English: Title vi: provisions specific to the participation of rwandans residing outside rwanda to presidential, legislative and referendum elections
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 29: kujya impaka ku kibazo cyatanzwe
English: Article 29: debates on the issue submitted
Kinyarwanda: 1. anze rimie jerry mwene raphael anze na esther anze wavukiye gudi / nigeria kuwa 07/06/1980.
English: 1. anze rimie jerry son of raphael anze and esther anze born in gudi / nigeria on 7th /06/1980.
Kinyarwanda: 8° guteza imbere ubutwererane  no guhuza abafatanyabikorwa mu bikorwa by’ ubuzima ibinyujije mu:
English: 8° developing medical cooperation and coordinate health sector partners through:
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamabanga uhoraho ashobora gutumira muri iyo nama undi mukozi wese iyo abonye ko ari ngombwa.
English: The permanent secretary may invite to that meeting any other staff of the office if considered necessary.
Kinyarwanda: 6° abacamanza b’urukiko rukuru n’abacamanza b’urukiko rukuru rw’ubucuruzi;
English: 6° the judges of the high court and judges of the commercial high court;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 26 y’itegeko nº 75/2019 ryo ku wa 29/01/2020 rikumira kandi rihana iyezandonke, gutera inkunga iterabwoba no gutera inkunga ikwirakwiza ry’intwaro za kirimbuzi ihinduwe ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Article 26 of law nº 75/2019 of 29/01/2020 on prevention and punishment of money laundering, financing of terrorism and financing of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction is amended as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Minisitiri w'intebe, minisitiri w'ubutegetsi bw'igihugu, imiyoborere myiza, amajyambere rusange n'imibereho myiza y'abaturage na minisitiri w'abakozi ba leta n'umurimo basabwe kubahiriza iri teka.
English: The prime minister, the minister of local government, good governance, community development and social affairs and the minister of public service and labour are responsible for the implementation of this order.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 27: uburyo burambuye bwo gukemura impaka n’amakimbirane buteganijwe mu ijambo ry’imana rinyuze muri bibliya no mu mategeko ngengamikorere y’umuryango ushingiye ku idini.
English: Article 27: detailed mechanisms of conflict resolutions shall be provided in the word of god through the bible as well as in the internal rules and regulations of the religious based organization.
Kinyarwanda: Uruhare ndetse n‟inshingano za buri muntu ugize muntu/kipe bigomba gusobanurwa neza.
English: The roles and responsibilities of each individual member / team should be clearly defined.
Kinyarwanda: 1° manda ye irangiye; 2° yeguye akoresheje inyandiko; 3° atagishoboye gukora imirimo ye kubera ubumuga bw’umubiri cyangwa uburwayi bwo mu mutwe, byemejwe na muganga wemewe na leta; 4° akatiwe burundu igihano cy’igifungo kingana cyangwa  kirengeje amezi atandatu (6) nta subikagihano; 5° asibye inama inshuro eshatu zikurikirana mu mwaka umwe nta mpamvu zifite ishingiro; 6° bigaragaye ko atacyujuje ibyashingiweho ashyirwa mu nama y’ubuyobozi; 7° agaragaje imyitwarire itajyanye n’inshingano ze; 8° abangamira inyungu za ortpn; 9° yireze akemera icyaha cya jenoside; 10° apfuye.
English: 1° his or her term of office expires; 2° he or she resigns through writing; 3° he or she is no longer able to perform his or her duties due to physical or mental disability certified by an authorized medical doctor; 4° he or she is definitively sentenced to a term of imprisonment equal to or exceeding six (6) months without suspension; 5° he or she is absent in meetings for three (3) consecutive times in a year with no justified reasons; 6° he or she no longer fulfils the requirements considered at the time of his or her appointment to the board of directors; 7° he or she demonstrates behaviors contrary to his or her responsibilities; 8° he or she jeopardizes the interests of the authority; 9° he or she confesses and pleads guilty of the crime of genocide; 10° he or she dies.
Kinyarwanda: Ibiro by’ivunjisha bigomba gushishoza no kwitonda mu gihe byakiriye amafaranga kugira ngo bimenye amafaranga y’amahimbano hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byabugenewe
English: A forex bureau shall be diligent and cautious when receiving cash from the public in order to detect counterfeit by using appropriate detectors.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 35: kongera gutumiza inama
English: Article 35: reconvening the council meetings
Kinyarwanda: Urwego ngenzuramikorere rufite ububasha bwo gutegeka ikigo cyigenga gikorera mu gihugu serivisi z’itumanaho ku baturage hakoreshejwe 3° any differences for users in different parts of the geographic area covered by a public electronic communications service provider, unless there are sound reasons that justify such differences which are approved by the regulatory authority.
English: The regulatory authority has the power to order any private organization in the country which offers the general public access to electronic 3° toute différence pour les utilisateurs dans les différentes parties de la zone géographique couverte par un fournisseur de service de communications électroniques publiques, sauf s’il existe des motifs valables qui justifient ces différences et approuvés par l’autorité de régulation.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 130: imikoreshereze y‟ikirango cy‟umuryango utabara imbabare
English: Article 130: use of a humanitarian organization  emblem
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 69 : ikiruhuko cy’inyongera mu gihe habaye ingorane
English: Article 69: additional leave in case of complications
Kinyarwanda: (k) kwemeza imicungire y’umutungo nyuma y’iseswa rya rwabia mu gihe biri ngombwa;
English: (k) decide management of the assets after liquidation of rwabia if necessary;
Kinyarwanda: Urupapuro rw’umwirondoro 1. izina na aderesi by‘umwishingizi............................................................... .................................. 2. amazina ya kera (niba ahari) usaba yari azwiho. ............................................................................................................ 3. izina iryo ariryo ryose usaba yifuza gukoresha ku mpamvu cyangwa ku bifitanye isano n‘umurimo uwo ariwo wose w‘ubucuruzi ikora, harimo n‘izina iryo ariryo ryose usaba asabwa cyangwa azasabwa kumenyekanisha ku bifitanye isano  n‘umurimo uwo ariwo wose  akora hashingiwe ku bisabwa mu iyandikisha ry‘umurimo. .............................................................................................................. 4. ibikorwa by‘ingenzi byerekeye umurimo w‘ubwishingizi .......................................... 5. icyicaro  /ibiro bikuru. a) aderesi.................. b) telefoni./fax n°........................ c)  email/website................ 6. amashami aderesi............................................................itariki yafunguriweho........................... amasosiyete ashamikiyeho: izina n‘ubwoko bw‘ubwishingizi        umubare w‘imigabane afite           ijanisha ry‘imigabane afite ugereranyije n‘imigabane yose
English: Information sheet 1. name: ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………… 2. former name(s)(if any) by which the applicant has been known: ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………… 3. any name the applicant proposes to use for purposes of or in connection with any business carried on by it, including any name the applicant is or will be obliged to disclose in connection with any business carried on by it by virtue of the business registration act …………………………………………..……………………………………………………… …..………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………… 4. principal business banking activities. ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… …… 5. head/main                                                                    office: …………………………………..……………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………… …… (a) address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………………...
Kinyarwanda: Ikibazo cyose kivutse mu banyamuryango gishakirwa umuti binyuze mu bwumvikane kigakemurwa n‟inama zikorwa kenshi n‟abagize umuryango ndetse n‟inzego zinyuranye z‟umuryango hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n‟amategeko yawo yihariye.
English: Any dispute that may arise within the organization shall be resolved through an out of court settlement sought by regular meetings of the community members and different organs of the organization and following the rules of the organization.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 103: gukoreshwa icyaha ku ngufu cyangwa ku gahato
English: Article 103: commission of an offence  by force or under duress
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu ushaka kwandikisha itambamira ry’ihererekanya ry’ubutaka ashyikiriza ubusabe, mu nyandiko, umubitsi w’inyandikompamo z’ubutaka iyo:
English: A person who wants to lodge the caveat on land, submits his or her application, in writing, to the registrar of land titles, if:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 37: kumenyesha inzego z’umutekano ubujura n’ibura ry’intambi n’ibijyana na zo
English: Article 37: informing security officers about the theft and the loss of explosives and their accessories
Kinyarwanda: 10° gushyiraho ibipimo ntarengwa by’inguzanyo itangwa hakurikijwe gahunda zo guhangana n’ingorane inguzanyo yahura na zo n’imiterere y’isoko.
English: 10° set limits on refinancing exposure in line with the mortgage refinance company’s risk management programs and market conditions.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 239: kubangamira imirimo ikorerwa muri perezidansi ya repubulika cyangwa mu nama y’abaminisitiri
English: Article 239: interference with the activities within the premises of the office of the president of the republic or the cabinet
Kinyarwanda: A) kongere y’igihugu ; b) biro politiki ya psp ; c) inama y’igihugu ; d) komite nyobozi ya psp ;
English: A) the national congress; b) the psp’s political bureau; c) the national council; d) the psp’s executive committee;
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese, mu gihe cy’intambara, ukora abizi, igikorwa gishobora kubangamira ubwirengere bw’igihugu, aba akoze icyaha.
English: Any person who, knowingly commits an act likely to obstruct the national defence, commits an offence.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gushyira mu bikorwa ibyemezo n’amabwiriza y’inama ya rp;
English: 5° to implement the decisions and instructions of the council of rp;
Kinyarwanda: Ibipimo ngenderwaho bifite ireme mu myigire, mu myigishirize n‟isuzumabumenyi ni byo nkingi yo kugira abanyeshuri barangije amashuri babikwiriye kandi bizewe haba ku rwego rw‟igihugu, rwo mu karere cyangwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga. ibyo bipimo ngenderwaho bigaragarira mu ngingo zikurikira:
English: Teaching, learning and assessment quality standards are the cornerstone in producing graduates who are fit for purpose and are nationally, regionally and internationally credible. such standards are manifested in the following norms: