DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umucungamutungo ateganya gukora ibikorwa bifite agaciro kihariye birebana n’ikurikirana  ry’igihombo, komite y’ababerewemo imyenda ibyumvikanaho, yaba
English: In case the administrator intends to engage in transactions which are of particular importance to the insolvency proceedings, there shall be consent of the creditors’ committee, and if the
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ibikorwa bivugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo: 1°  byangije ku buryo bugaragara umutungo ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’imyaka itatu (3)  ariko kitarenze imyaka itanu (5) n’ihazabu are determined by the regulatory authority.
English: Where acts referred to under paragraph one of this article: 1° have caused substantial damage to property, he/she is liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than three (3) years but not exceeding five requises sont déterminées par l’autorité de régulation.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umufungwa cyangwa umugororwa bimuriwe mu yindi gereza, ubuyobozi bwa gereza y’aho yari afungiye  bubimenyesha abo bireba.
English: In case a detainee or a prisoner is transferred to another prison, the authorities of the former prison shall notify the concerned.
Kinyarwanda: (a) gukora igenzura ahakorerwa ibikorwa bifitanye isano n’umutungo kamere w’amabuye y’agaciro, kariyeri, peteroli, na gazi, hagamijwe kureba addition and trading of mineral and quarry products;
English: (a) to carry out inspections where operations related to minerals, quarries, oil and gas resources are conducted with the purpose of ensuring compliance with the licensees’ obligations; valeur ajoutée et au commerce des produits minéraux et de carrières;
Kinyarwanda: Ku rwego rw’igihugu hashyizweho urwego rushinzwe gufasha abayoboke ba ppc kurangwa n’imyitwarire n’imyifatire myiza.
English: At the national level, an organ in charge of helping ppc’s members to be characterized by good behaviour and morals is established.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 176: gushyikiriza perezida wa repubulika itegeko ngo ritangazwe
English: Article 176: transmission of the law to the president of the republic for promulgation
Kinyarwanda: Iyo igihe cy’umusoro cy’umusoreshwa gihindutse, igihe cyo kuva ku ntangiriro y’igihe cy’umusoro gisanzwe kugeza igihe iryo hinduka ribereyeho gifatwa nk’igihe cy’umusoro gisanzwe kikanasoreshwa ukwacyo.
English: Where a taxpayer’s tax period changes, the period from the start of the usual tax period to the date of such a change is considered as a usual tax period and is separately subject to taxation.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 86: ifatirwa ry’umushahara
English: Article 86: seizure of salary
Kinyarwanda: Icyemezo cyo kugira ibanga amakuru kigomba gushingira kuri ibi bikurikira byonyine:
English: The decision to classify information must be based solely on the following conditions:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 19 : gusubira mu masezerano y’ubugwate
English: Article 19: reinstatement of security agreement
Kinyarwanda: Uwikorera akora ku buryo we n’abandi bantu batagerwaho n’impanuka zikomoka ku bikorwa bye.
English: A self-employed person ensures that he or she and other persons are not exposed to occupational hazards arising from his or her activities.
Kinyarwanda: -kubavana mu bwigunge no kuba umusemburo wo kubaha amahirwe amwe muri sosiyete nyarwanda.
English: Authenticated and imprinted of the seal of the rwandan embassy to kenya.
Kinyarwanda: Kugira ngo komisiyo zishobore kurangiza inshingano zazo, ingengo rusange y’imari y’umutwe w’abadepite ya buri mwaka igaragaza ingengo y’imari igenewe buri komisiyo.
English: For the committees to fulfil their responsibilities, the general annual budget of the chamber of deputies indicates the budget of every committee.
Kinyarwanda: 2° ku birebana n’ikibazo cyatanzwe mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, utanga serivisi y’imari ahamya ko yacyakiriye akoresheje uburyo bw’ikoranabuhanga;
English: 2° for complaint submitted electronically, the financial service provider shall acknowledge it electronically;
Kinyarwanda: Frw adasubizwa y’isaba, yishyurwa urwego rw’ubugenzuzi;
English: Without any authorization from the supervisory authority;
Kinyarwanda: 2° usenya cyangwa wiba ubwato, indege, ibikoresho byo kugendera mu kirere, ingemu, amazu cyangwa imashini izo ari zo zose cyangwa ubyangije ku buryo bitera amakuba, agamije gutambamira ubwirengere bw‟igihugu;
English: 2° destroys or hijacks a ship, a plane, air navigation machines, military supplies, buildings or any machines or damages them which leads to an accident in order to sabotage national defence;
Kinyarwanda: Intumwa z’abakozi n’abasimbura bazo zitorerwa manda y’imyaka itatu (3) ishobora kongerwa.
English: Employees’ representatives and their substitutes are elected for a renewable term of office of three (3) years.
Kinyarwanda: Ibihano biteganyijwe mu ngingo ya 31 y’iri tegeko ntibibuza ko uwabikoze akurikiranwa agashyikirizwa inkiko kubera icyaha cyangwa indishyi hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’amategeko y’u rwanda.
English: The sanctions mentioned in article 31 of this law do not preclude the offender from being sued to the court in relation to criminal and civil laws in force in rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: 3° gukurikirana ibikorwa by’abanoteri b’ubutaka bakorera mu ifasi ashinzwe;
English: 3º to monitor activities of land notaries operating in his or her territorial location;
Kinyarwanda: 9. ibigenerwa uwiteganyiririze agejejeho, harimo agaciro k’iyimurwa ry’ibyo agenewe bya pansiyo , iyo byabaye; na
English: 9. accrued pension benefits, including the transfer value of the accrued pension benefits, where applicable; and
Kinyarwanda: Bwana  bushishi giovanni, wari umujyanama  wa visi perezida ushinzwe ubutegetsi n‟imari mu mutwe w‟abadepite,yemerewe guharika akazi mu gihe kitazwi. prime minister‟s order n°108/03 of 25/05/2015 granting leave of absence for a non specific period to an advisor
English: Mr. bushishi giovanni, advisor to the vice president in charge of administration and finance in the chamber of deputies is hereby granted a leave of absence for a non- specific period. arrete du premier ministre n°108/03  du 25/05/2015 accordant une mise en disponibilite a un conseiller
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano y’umugereka mpuzamahanga yerekeranye ivugururwa ry’amasezerano mpuzamahanga mu by’indege za gisivili (ingingo ya 50,a), yashyiriweho umukono i montreal kuwa 26 ukwakira 1990 yemejwe burundu kandi ritangiye gukurikizwa uko ryakabaye.
English: The protocol relating to the amendment to the convention on international civil aviation (article 50, a), signed at montreal on 26 october 1990 is hereby ratified and becomes fully effective.
Kinyarwanda: 6 º gukora indi mirimo y’ubwubatsi ijyanye n’ibyo yize ku bindi byiciro by’inyubako ayobowe n’ubifitiye ububasha.
English: 6 º to carry out other construction works related to his or her field on other categories of the building under the supervision of the competent person.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo bigaragaye ko benshi cyangwa bose mu bagize inama y’ubuyobozi bafite inyungu itaziguye cyangwa iziguye mu bibazo bisuzumwa ku buryo bidashoboka kubifataho ibyemezo, ibyo bibazo bishyikirizwa minisiteri ifite ibidukikije mu nshingano ikabifataho icyemezo mu gihe cy’iminsi mirongo itatu (30).
English: If it is evident that many or all members of the board of directors have a direct or indirect interest in the issues to be considered in such a way that it is impossible to take decision on the issues, the issues are submitted to the ministry in charge of environment to decide thereon within thirty (30) days.
Kinyarwanda: Abantu bakurikira bagize inama y‟ubuyobozi y‟ikigo gishinzwe umutungo kamere mu rwanda (rnra):
English: To do so by the rwanda animal ressources development authority ( rarda):
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: inshingano za komite
English: Article 6: responsibilities of the committee
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 9: iyandikisha ry’ivuka ry’umwana
English: Article 9: declaration of birth
Kinyarwanda: 1° gutegura, kuyobora no guhagararira amatora; 2° gushyiraho uturere tw‟amatora;
English: 1° prepare, conduct and supervise elections; 2° establish electoral constituencies;
Kinyarwanda: (b) aho ukorera ubucuruzi bwawe muri iki gihe mu rwanda(guhera) hanze y’u rwanda (guhera)
English: (c) present business address in rwanda (since) outside rwanda (since)
Kinyarwanda: Ku buryo bwakoreshwa kugirango izitunguka zunguke. niba ari byo, erekana isesengura ryakozwe ku kunguka kwa buri serivisi ya banki.
English: In the case of any particular proposed transaction, disclosure of all material facts concerning the interest of the director controlling shareholder in the transaction is made.
Kinyarwanda: 2° umufatanyabikorwa cyangwa umukozi w’umwe muri bo.
English: 2° a partner or agent of one of such persons.
Kinyarwanda: 2° leta z’ibindi bihugu;
English: 2º foreign states;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 39: igihe ntarengwa cyo gukurikirana ikosa ryo mu rwego rw’akazi
English: Article 39: deadline for proceedings over a disciplinary fault
Kinyarwanda: Inteko rusange idasanzwe itumizwa mu buryo bumwe n‟inteko rusange isanzwe, igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa ko abanyamuryango baterana, kugirango basuzume ibibazo byihutirwa, kandi biri kuri gahunda y‟umunsi.
English: The extraordinary general assembly shall be convened in accordance with the same modalities as those of the ordinary general assembly in case of necessity. it may be convened to address important and pressing issues mentioned on the agenda.
Kinyarwanda: Rigena imitunganyirize n’imikorere y’imiryango ishingiye ku idini ;
English: Determining organisation and functioning of religious-based organisations;
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko imenyekanisha umusanzu ugomba kwishyurwa igaragaza ibi bikurikira:
English: An enabling provision specifies the following:
Kinyarwanda: N° 104/8.11 ryo ku wa 12/08/2009
English: N° 104/08.11 du 12/08/2009
Kinyarwanda: Guverinoma ishyikiriza sena amazina n‟imyirondoro y‟abayobozi bavugwa mu gika cya mbere n‟icya kabiri by‟iyi ngingo.
English: The government transmits to the senate the names and biographical information of officials referred to in the first and second paragraphs of this article.
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe imbogamizi zo kwiga mu mashuri asanzwe zitakiriho, umunyeshuri wigaga mu mashuri yihariye ajya kwiga mu mashuri asanzwe.
English: When the obstacles that prevented a student from attending ordinary schools no longer exist, the student shall be transferred into ordinary schools.
Kinyarwanda: 13° ikopi y’impamyabushobozi iriho umukono wa noteri;
English: 13° copy of the certified academic credentials;
Kinyarwanda: 5° repubulika y‟u rwanda, mu gihe yiga imiterere y‟icyaha n‟inyungu z‟igihugu gisaba, ibona ko, bitewe n‟impamvu z‟ikibazo, iyoherezwa ry‟ukurikiranyweho icyaha ryaba ritajyanye n‟imyumvire  ya kimuntu, bitewe n‟imyaka ye, ubuzima bwe cyangwa izindi mpamvu bwite z‟uwo muntu;
English: 5° the republic of rwanda, while taking into account the nature of the offence and the interests of the requesting state, considers that, given the circumstances of the matter, the extradition of the concerned person would be incompatible with humanitarian considerations, taking into account the age, the state of health or other personal circumstances of the aforesaid person;
Kinyarwanda: N’iya 15; bisabwe na minisitiri w’abakozi ba leta n’umurimo; inama y’abaminisitiri yateranye kuwa 06/07/2011 imaze kubisuzuma no kubyemeza;
English: On proposal by the minister of agriculture and animal resources; after consideration and approval by the cabinet in its session of 01/06/2011;
Kinyarwanda: (5) ikibazo kigomba gukemurwa mu gihe cy’iminsi cumi uhereye igihe cyakiriwe.
English: (5) a complaint shall be resolved within ten calendar days after being received.
Kinyarwanda: Umudepite ukekwaho icyaha cy’ubugome cyangwa gikomeye ntashobora gukurikiranwa cyangwa gufatwa bidatangiwe uburenganzira n’umutwe w’abadepite binyujijwe mu nzira y’amatora ku bwiganze bwa bibiri bya gatatu (2/3) by’abitabiriye inama keretse afatiwe mu cyuho akora icyaha 2° to come to blows  in the parliament building;
English: A deputy suspected of a felony or  a misdemeanour cannot be prosecuted or arrested without prior authorization of the chamber of deputies by a two- thirds (2/3) majority vote of members present except where he/she is caught red-handed 2° en venir aux mains  dans le palais du parlement;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 219 : kurangiza ikirego kiziguye
English: Article 201 : partage final
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 69: raporo y’umuyobozi udasanzwe
English: Article 69: report of the special administrator
Kinyarwanda: (f) icyiciro cya 6: abahuza bigenga mu bwishingizi n’abatanga serivisi z’imari mu masosiyete y’ubucuruzi n’amasezerano y’ubwizerane ;
English: (f) category 6:  insurance brokers and trust and company service providers;
Kinyarwanda: Umuvunyi mukuru n'abavunyi bungirije bafite ububasha bwo gukora iperereza ku bikorwa byose byerekeye inshingano z'urwego. kubera iyo mpamvu, bafite ububasha bw'ubugenzacyaha.
English: The ombudsman and deputy ombudsmen shall have the power to investigate all activities relating to the responsibilities of the office. thus, they are conferred the powers of judicial police.
Kinyarwanda: (1) gahunda y’iyegeranya n’igabagabanya ry’umutungo rikozwe ku bushake y’ikigo cy’ubwishingizi ibamo nibura ibi bikurikira:
English: (1) the insurer voluntary liquidation plan includes at least the following:
Kinyarwanda: - kwishyura imyenda yo hanze y'igihugu 21 000 000 000
English: - amortisation external public debt 21 000 000 000
Kinyarwanda: Amagambo adasobanuye ukundi mui ri teka afite ibisobanuro bimwe n‟ibyo mu itegeko nº05/2011 ryo ku wa 21/03/2011 rigenga ahantu hihariye mu by‟ubukungu mu rwanda.
English: Terms used in this order shall have the same meanings as in the law n° 05/2011 of 21/03/2011 regulating special economic zones in rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: 14° uruhushya rwo gukoresha amazi : bisobanura icyemezo cyangwa uruhushya gishobora gutangwa na minisiteri y’umutungo kamere n’ibidukikije hakurikijwe ububasha ihabwa n’itegeko n o
English: 14° water permit: the concession, authorization or declaration receipt that the ministry of natural resources and environment may issue using its powers granted by law  nº 62/2008 defining the rules for the use, conservation, protection and management of water resources;
Kinyarwanda: Z‟igipimo cyo kwaka inguzanyo, kibarwa nk‟inguzanyo ku mari shingiro.
English: Times, which shall be defined as borrowings over capital base.
Kinyarwanda: Minisitiri w’ubuzima, minisitiri w’abakozi ba leta n’umurimo, na minisitiri w’imari n’igenamigambi bashinzwe kubahiriza iri teka.
English: The minister of health, the minister of public service and labour, and the minister of finance and economic planning are entrusted with the implementation of this order.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 217: gutanga amakuru ku igaragazwa rya nomero ihamagara
English: Article 217: publication of information for the calling line identification
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 14 y’itegeko n o 24/2003 ryo kuwa 14/08/2003 rigena imikorere n’imiterere y’inama y’igihugu y’urubyiruko ihinduwe kandi yujujwe ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Article 14 of law n° 24/2003 of 14/08/2003 establishing the functioning and organisation of the national youth council is modified and complemented as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 23 quater:
English: « article 14 quater :
Kinyarwanda: Umugenzuzi w’amakuru akora raporo ku ivogerwa ry’amakuru bwite, akayishyikiriza urwego rugenzura mu gihe kitarenze amasaha mirongo irindwi n’abiri (72) hamwe n’ibimenyetso byose bihari.
English: The data controller draws up a report on personal data breach and submits it to the supervisory authority not later than seventy- two (72) hours, with all facts available.
Kinyarwanda: 6º indi nyandiko yagenwa n’amabwiriza y’umwanditsi mukuru».
English: 6°  such any other document as may be determined by the registrar general’s instructions”.
Kinyarwanda: Bikorewe i kigali, kuwa 05 /09/ 2008
English: Done in kigali, on 05/09/ 2008
Kinyarwanda: Bwana nyaminani innocent utuye mu mudugudu wa ruhinga, akagari ka ruhinga, umurenge wa nyabimata, akarere ka nyaruguru, mu ntara y'amajyepfo yahinduye izina yitwaga rihinduka dushimimana innocent kuva none.
English: Mr nizigiyimana dieu merci domiciled at rutenga village, gahogo cell, nyamabuye sector, muhanga district, in the southern province changes his usual name to nizigiyimana fiston dieu merci from now on.
Kinyarwanda: Urwego, umubare fatizo, agaciro k‟umubare fatizo n‟umushahara mbumbe bigendana na buri mwanya w‟umurimomuri komisiyo y‟igihugu ishinzwe ubumenyi n‟ikoranabuhanga biri ku mugereka wa iii w‟iri teka.
English: The level, index value and the grosssalary corresponding to each job position in the national commission of science and technology are in annex iiito this order.
Kinyarwanda: Uretse abayobozi bavugwa mu gace 1º, aka 2º n’aka 3º tw’iyi ngingo, abandi bagize inama nkuru ya rib bagira manda y’imyaka itanu (5).
English: Except members referred to under items 1º, 2º and 3º of this article, other members of rib high council serve for a term of five (5) years.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gutanga imirongo ya radiyo mu buryo buciye mu mucyo kuri bose;
English: 5° to proceed with fair distribution of radio frequencies for all;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 49: guha agaciro ibyakozwe bitabangamiye ibiteganywa n’andi mategeko, ibyakozwe mu rwego rw’umwuga w’abaganga b’amatungo mbere y’uko iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa, bigumana agaciro kabyo.
English: Article 49: validity of executed  activities without prejudice to the provisions of other laws, activities executed in the context of veterinary profession before the commencement of this law shall remain valid.
Kinyarwanda: 25°  konti yihariye: konti yafunguwe mu kigo cy’imari cyakira amafaranga abitswa kugira ngo ishyirweho amafaranga atangwa n’abakiriya maze akabikwa mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga kandi akaba angana n’atangwa n’ikigo cy’imari cyakira amafaranga abitswa;
English: 25º special account: an account opened by a deposit-taking financial institution to deposit funds received from customers in exchange of electronic money issued at equivalent value by the deposit-taking financial institution;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 33: gusubiza umusoro za ambasade, ibiro by’abahagarariye ibihugu byabo mu rwanda n’imiryango mpuzamahanga
English: Article 33: tax refund for embassies, foreign diplomatic missions in rwanda and international organisations
Kinyarwanda: • ibindi byose abona ko bizagira icyo bivugwaho hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n‟itegeko ku byerekeranye n‟ibyemezo bishobora gufatwa mu nama ntegurarubanza.
English: • any other issue that will be discussed in accordance with the provisions of the law as regards decisions that may be taken in pre-trial conference.
Kinyarwanda: Inteko rusange iterana kandi igafata ibyemezo ku buryo bwemewe iyo haje nibura bibiri bya gatatu (2/3) by‟abanyamuryango nyakuri. iyo umubare utuzuye ntiterana, indi nama itumizwa mu minsi irindwi (7).
English: The general assembly shall convene and take legitimate decisions when two thirds (2/3) of effective membership are present. in case the quorum is not attained, the general assembly meeting is adjourned. a second meeting shall be called within seven (7) days.
Kinyarwanda: 6° gutegura gahunda y’ibikorwa na raporo y’ibikorwa;
English: 6° to prepare the action plan and activity report;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe ii : ubwenegihugu nyarwanda buturutse ku nkomoko isanzwe cyangwa ku kugirwa umwana
English: Chapter ii : rwandan nationality by birth or adoption
Kinyarwanda: Liyetona jenerali ceasar kayizari agizwe umugaba w„ingabo  zirwanira ku butaka.
English: Lieutenant general ceasar kayizari is hereby appointed army chief of staff.
Kinyarwanda: Ku rwego rw‟intara, urw‟umujyi wa kigali, urw‟akarere, urw‟umurenge n‟urw‟akagari, biro y‟inama y‟igihugu y‟abantu bafite ubumuga igizwe n‟umuhuzabikorwa, umuhuzabikorwa wungirije, umunyamabanga. the sitting allowances for the members of the executive committees of the national council for persons with disabilities at the provincial, kigali city, district and sector levels shall be equivalent to the sitting allowances of the members of consultative councils of the respective administrative levels. article 28: legal representatives of national council of persons with disabilities
English: Ingingo ya 10: sitati igenga abakozi b'ubunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa n’ibyo bagenerwa abakozi b’ubunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa bagengwa na sitati national, kigali city, provincial, district, sector and cell levels. the executive secretariat operates at the national level. a prime minister’s order shall determine the responsibilities, organization and functioning of the organs of the national council of persons with disabilities. article 8:  representation in councils
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo 29
English: Article.29
Kinyarwanda: Imyenda uberewemo imyenda n‟ugomba kwishyura bumvikanye kutayiha urwego rwo kwishyurwa mbere izishyurwa nyuma y‟iyagaragajwe mu kiciro ka mbere k‟iyi ngingo iyo batabyumvikanye ukundi.
English: Claims which the creditor and the debtor agreed to be non-privileged in insolvency proceedings shall be paid after the claims mentioned in sub paragraph 1◦ of this article if the agreement does not provide otherwise.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 40: ibindi umunyapolitiki abujijwe
English: Article 40: other prohibition to politician
Kinyarwanda: “umunyamabanga mukuru, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije, abayobozi bakuru na komanda w’ishuri ry’igihugu ry’iperereza bagira manda y’akazi y’imyaka itanu (5) ishobora kongerwa rimwe gusa.
English: “the secretary general, the deputy secretary general, the directors general and the commandant of the national intelligence academy serve a term of office of five (5) years renewable only once.
Kinyarwanda: 1° abazungura bazigamirwa: uwapfakaye n’abana bemewe n’amategeko;
English: 1° rightful heirs: the surviving spouse and legitimate children;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 51: igihe ujurira amenyera impamvu yo kujurira
English: Article 51: time for the complainant to become aware of reasons for appealing
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo gishyiraho amabwiriza gitangaza buri mwaka n’igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa, urutonde rw’abagenzuzi n’urw’abahanga mu mibare y’ubwiteganyirize.
English: The regulator shall publish every year and any other time deemed necessary, the list of auditors and actuaries.
Kinyarwanda: 1º kwakira no kubika, ahantu hatekanye, amafaranga, inyandiko z’agaciro, n’inyandiko zose zirebana n’umutungo w’ubwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo;
English: 1º to receive and keep, in safe custody, cash, securities and all documents related to the assets of a pension scheme;
Kinyarwanda: Dutegetse:
English: Ordered:
Kinyarwanda: Inteko ishinga amategeko yemeje, none natwe duhamije dutangaje itegeko riteye ritya kandi dutegetse ko ritangazwa mu igazeti ya leta ya repubulika y’u rwanda
English: The parliament has adopted and we promulgate the following law and order it be published in the official gazette of the republic of rwanda
Kinyarwanda: Abashinjacyaha b’abafasha ni abagenzacyaha babiherewe ububasha bunganira umushinjacyaha wo ku rwego rw’ibanze”.
English: Auxiliary prosecutors are: authorised judicial police officers who deputise the prosecutor at lower instance level”.
Kinyarwanda: (3) ishoramari, kugerekeranya no kwigaragaza nk’aho wubahiriza amategeko bishobora gukorwa bitandukanye no kuba mu byiciro bitandukanye. bishobora kandi kubera icyarimwe cyangwa akenshi bigashorerana. in a series of conversions or movements of the funds to distance them from their illegal source. the funds might be channelled through the purchase and sales of investment instruments;
English: (3) the placement, layering and integration may occur as separate and distinct phases. alternatively, they may occur simultaneously or, more commonly, they may overlap. the use of placement, blanchiment d’argent s’engage dans une série de conversions ou de mouvements des fonds pour les éloigner de leur source illégale. les fonds peuvent être acheminés par l’achat et la vente d’instruments de placement ;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 27 y’iteka n o 01/03 ryo kuwa 09/09/2003 rigena itora ry’abagize inzego z’ubuyobozi bw’inama y’igihugu y’urubyiruko ikuweho.
English: Article 27 of the ministerial order n  01/2003 of 09/09/2003 establishing election procedures of the members of management in the organs of the national youth council is repealed.
Kinyarwanda: Ku bijyanye no gukorera mu mucyo no kubahiriza inshingano, inyungu yishyurwa kuri konti yihariye (konti y’inyungu) yafunguwe mu izina rya konti y’amafaranga yashyizwe hamwe. amafaranga abikuzwa kuri iyi konti ni agenewe kugabagabana inyungu gusa.
English: For the purposes of transparency and accountability, interest shall be paid into a separate account (interest account) held in the name of the pooled account. withdrawals from this account shall be only to distribute interest. aux fins de la transparence et la responsabilité, l'intérêt est versé au compte séparé  (compte d'intérêt) détenu au nom du compte commun. les retraits sur ce compte sont seulement autorisés pour distribuer l'intérêt.
Kinyarwanda: Bikorewe i kigali, kuwa 12 werurwe 2006
English: Done in kigali on 12 march 2006
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 2: iyongerwa ry’igihe  ry’uruhushya rw’itumanaho rigendanwa
English: Article 2: renewal of the mobile telecommunications license
Kinyarwanda: 3° kwemera muri zone iyo ari yo yose, kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze y’igihugu, kugurisha ibicuruzwa na serivisi by’ibyiciro n’ubwoko bwose mu turere twose tw’igihugu  hakurikijwe itekego ryerekeye za zone n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya ryo muri zone;
English: 3° to admit into any zone, export outside the national territory, and sell in the domestic territory all classes or kinds of goods and services in accordance with the zones law and zone implementing legislation;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 63: gusesa fondasiyo bikozwe n’inama ya fondasiyo
English: Article 63: resolution for dissolution by the foundation council
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 13: umutungo wa rssb n‟inkomoko yawo
English: Article 13: property of rssb and its source
Kinyarwanda: Rcaa ifite inshingano yo kubungabunga umutekano w’umukozi imurinda iterabwoba n’ihohoterwa iryo ari ryo ryose mu gihe ari mu kazi.
English: Rcaa shall have the obligation to guarantee to its employee protection against any kind of threat and violence while at work.
Kinyarwanda: C. ry’ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa mu bikorwa by’iby’indege za gisiviri;
English: C. other equipment used in civil aviation operations;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 3: «rwandese association for the promotion of leather and leather products (raprolep) », ishobora kwinjira mu mpuzama shyirahamwe yigenga ku rwego rw’igihugu. ishobora kandi kwinjira mu miryango ihuza abakoresha ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
English: Article 3: l’association « rwandese association for the promotion of leather and leather products (raprolep) » peut s’affilier à une fédération des organisations patronales au niveau national. elle peut également s’affilier aux organisations patronales internationales.
Kinyarwanda: 10° abantu babiri (2) bahagarariye imiryango itegamiye kuri leta ikora ibijyanye n’amazi mu karere;
English: 10° two (2) representatives of non- government organizations operating in the field of water in the district;
Kinyarwanda: (a) mu gihe urwego rutanga isoko rushidikanya ko igishushanyo cyarwo, ari cyo gisubizo cyiza cyangwa rudafite ubushobozi cyangwa ibikoresho byo kwikorera inyigo, kandi rukaba rusanga guha isoko impuguke isoko ryo kubanza gukora inyigo bitari ngombwa;
English: (a) when the procuring entity is uncertain that its own design, if any, is the best solution or does not have the capability and/or resources to design in-house, and hiring of specialized design consultant has been considered and found to be not justifiable;
Kinyarwanda: 8° amafaranga acibwa abapakira binyuranyije n’amategeko imodoka zitwara imizigo;
English: 8° fines levied on overloaded transport vehicles;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 244: kugera ku buryo bwo gukurikirana igihombo ndengamipaka k’uberewemo umwenda w’umunyamahanga
English: Article 244: access of a foreign creditor to a cross-border insolvency regime
Kinyarwanda: (iii) mu gihe kudakorwa kw’iyo mirimo yihutirwa byahungabanya imikorere y’urwego rwa leta cyangwa serivisi igomba gutangwa.
English: (iii) in case the non- performance of such urgent services may disrupt the functioning of a state organ or the service to be delivered.
Kinyarwanda: Musabyimana jean claude    agaciro k'icyangombwa minisitiri w'ubutegetsi bw'igihugu   cyatanzwe ku wa: 2023-07-06
English: Musabyimana jean claude     document validity minister of local government  issued on: 2023-07-06
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu uri mu mutwe w’ubwigomeke akivanamo ku bushake bwe cyangwa akimara kuburirwa cyangwa kubitegekwa n’abategetsi b’abasiviri cyangwa b’abasirikare ntahanirwa icyaha cy’ubwigomeke.
English: Any person member of a seditious group who voluntarily withdraws from the group or who withdraws after a warning or order issued by civil or military authorities is not punished for the offence of sedition.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 23: inshingano z‟inama y‟ubuyobozi ni izi zikurikira:
English: Article 23: attributions of the board of directors are as follows:
Kinyarwanda: (e) igihe yatangiriye akazi cyangwa itariki yahereweho icyemezo cya mbere ;
English: (e) date of recruitment or date of initial license;
Kinyarwanda: Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi buvugwa mu ngingo ya 45 n’iya 46 z’iri tegeko bishyirwa ahagaragara ku bufatanye bw’uwabukoze n’ikigo.
English: The results of the research provided under articles 45 and 46 of this law shall be published through collaboration between the person having conducted the research and the authority.
Kinyarwanda: Mu matora y’abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze ku rwego rw’umudugudu, akagari n’umurenge, umukandida urushije abandi amajwi ni we uba yatsinze ku mwanya utorerwa. iyo umukandida 1° be at least twenty-five (25) years of age;
English: In administrative local elections at village, cell and sector levels, the candidate who obtains the majority of votes is declared the winner of the post. in case of one candidate,
Kinyarwanda: 3° umushinjacyaha mukuru wungirije;
English: 3° the deputy prosecutor general;
Kinyarwanda: 2° gufatanya n’izindi nzego gushyiraho ingamba zo gukumira ihohoterwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu;
English: 2° to collaborate with other organs in designing strategies to prevent violations of human rights;
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’ubutegetsi y’isosiyete ikora uko ishoboboye ku buryo itariki fatizo y’ibaruraramari ya buri sosiyete iyishamikiyeho ihura n’itariki fatizo y’ibaruramari ry’iyo sosiyete, keretse igihe hari impamvu zigaragara ibona zatuma bitagenda bityo.
English: The board of directors of a company ensure that except where in their opinion there are good reasons against it, the accounting reference date of each of its subsidiaries is the same as the accounting reference date of the company.
Kinyarwanda: 4° ukora iyamamaza abeshya cyangwa akabya inkuru mu buryo bubangamira imirimo y’amabanki cyangwa y’ibigo by’imari;
English: 4° engages in deceptive or misleading advertising prejudicial to the banking or financial activity;
Kinyarwanda: 1° umupfakazi atanga:
English: 1° a widow/widower submits:
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, iyo urukiko ruburanisha imanza z’inshinjabyaha rwaregewe n’ikirego cy’indishyi, rushobora gukomeza kukiburanisha n’ubwo bwose ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha cyaba cyarasaziye mu rukiko, ushinjwa yarapfuye cyangwa se harabayeho imbabazi z’itegeko.
English: However, when a civil action was instituted before a criminal court, the court may continue to hear such a civil case even though the prescriptive period of the criminal action has expired, the accused died or amnesty was granted.
Kinyarwanda: (4) ikigo cyose cy’ubwishingizi buciriritse kigomba guteganya no gushyiraho ibiciro bya serivisi z’ubwishingizi buciriritse hashingiwe ku bivugwa mu bika bibanziriza iki by’iyi ngingo.
English: (4) any micro-insurer shall design and price micro-insurance products in the ambit of previous paragraphs of this article.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 69: amategeko agenga umucamanza watijwe n’uburenganzira bwe
English: Article 69: regulations governing a judge on secondment and his/her rights
Kinyarwanda: Gusubira mu kazi k’ubwarimu bikorwa binyuze mu nzira zo gushaka akazi k’ubwarimu ziteganwa n’iri teka.
English: Reinstatement in teaching service is done as per the provisions related to teachers’ recruitment provided for in this order.
Kinyarwanda: 2° undi muntu wese ku giti cye ukora muri ambasade, mu biro bihagarariye igihugu cye mu rwanda, muri konsula cyangwa mu biro by’iyo leta y’amahanga bikora imirimo ya leta, w’umwenegihugu w’iyo leta kandi ufite urwandiko rw’abajya mu mahanga rw’abahagararira ibihugu byabo mu mahanga;
English: 2° any other individual employed in any embassy, legation, consulate or mission of a foreign state performing state affairs, who is a national of that state and who owns a diplomatic passport;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ikirego cy’indishyi gitanzwe imbere y’urukiko ruburanisha imanza z’inshinjabyaha, rushobora, rubyibwirije cyangwa se rubisabwe n’umwe mu baburanyi, gutandukanya ikirego cy’indishyi n’icy’ikurikiranacyaha mu gihe ikirego cy’indishyi gishobora kubangamira cyangwa gutinza iburanisha ry’ikirego cy’ikurikiranacyaha.
English: In case a civil action is filed before a criminal court, the court may, at its own initiative, or upon request by one of the parties, separate a civil action from the criminal case in case the civil action may prejudice or delay the trial of the criminal action.
Kinyarwanda: (m) gukora indi nshingano, itanyuranyije n’intego yayo, yahabwa n’itegeko cyangwa inzego zibifitiye ububasha.
English: (m) to perform any other responsibility, which is not contrary to its mission,  as may be assigned to it by law or by competent organs.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 72 :
English: Article 72:
Kinyarwanda: (2) iyo hari ingorane zibayeho zishingiye ku kubyara, zaba ku mukozi w’umugore wabyaye cyangwa ku mwana wavutse bikemezwa na muganga wemewe na leta, umukoresha aha uwabyaye ikiruhuko cy’inyongera kitarengeje ukwezi kumwe kandi gihemberwa. article 53: obligations of an employer upon termination or expiration of contract of a foreign employee
English: (2) in case of complication for a female employee who has given birth or to a born child related to delivery and ascertained by a recognised medical doctor, an employer grants the mother an additional leave of not more than one month and paid.
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, iyo nta mabwiriza yo gutangira imirimo yatanzwe mu minsi mirongo itandatu (60) ikurikira ishyirwaho umukono ku masezerano y’isoko cyangwa itariki yo gutangira imirimo yashyizwe nyuma y’iminsi mirongo itandatu (60), uwatsindiye isoko afite uburenganzira bwo kwanga gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano y’isoko no gusaba indishyi y’igihombo yatewe n’uko gutinda gutangira. uwatsindiye isoko atakaza ubwo burenganzira ku ndishyi iyo atayisabye mu minsi makumyabiri (20) ikurikira iminsi mirongo itandatu (60) ivugwa muri iyi ngingo.
English: However, if no instructions for the commencement of works are issued within sixty (60) days following the signing of the contract or if the date for the commencement of works is put beyond the period of sixty (60) days, the successful bidder has the right to refuse to execute the contract and claim for compensations for loss caused by such a delay. the successful bidder loses this right if he/she does not claim for it within twenty (20) days following the sixty (60) days mentioned in this article.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 11 : indwara yo mu buhumekero y’inkoko, guhitwa ibyera, umuraramo, muryamo y’inkoko, ubushita bw’inyoni, igisa na muryamo y’inkoko, pusitakozi/orunitoze y’inyoni, indwara y’umwijima n’amara y’imbata iterwa n’udukoko twa virusi
English: Section 11 : chicken respiratory disease, purolosis, bird flu, plague in chicken, chicken plague-like disease, bird psittacosis/ ornithosis, viral hepatitis and intestinal disease of goose
Kinyarwanda: Buri raporo y‟umwaka y‟isosiyete igomba gukorwa mu nyandiko ndetse iriho itariki yakoreweho, hakagenzurwa ko :
English: Every annual report for a company shall be in writing and be dated and shall:
Kinyarwanda: 1° urwego rwa mbere: ubumuga buhoraho kuva kuri 0 kugera kuri 20%;
English: 1° first category: permanent disability from 0
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: komite z’inama y’ubuyobozi
English: Chapter iii: board committees
Kinyarwanda: 4º gutegura no guhuriza hamwe gahunda y’ibikorwa by’umwaka n’ingengo y’imari bya jadf no kubishyikiriza inteko rusange kugira ngo ibyemeze;
English: 4º to prepare and consolidate jadf annual action plan and budget and submit them to the general assembly for approval;
Kinyarwanda: N’abacungamutungo nk’uko biteganywa mu nyandiko y’amakuru igaragara ku mugereka wa 3.  iyo umwe mu bashobora kuba abanyamigabane ari ikigo gifite ubuzimagatozi cyanditswe  mu rwanda, imyirondoro yabo isimbuzwa raporo y’imari yagenzuwe y’imyaka itatu yateguwe hakurikijwe ibigenderwaho mpuzamahanga bigenga ibaruramari;
English: Stated in the personal information sheet set out in appendix 3. if any of the intended shareholders is an existing legal entity registered in rwanda the curriculum vitae should be substituted by 3 years of audited financial accounts. if any of the   intended shareholders is an existing legal entity registered outside the borders of rwanda the curriculum vitae should be substituted by 3 years of audited financial accounts prepared according to international accounting standards;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 32 : igihe itegeko ritangira gukurikizwa chapter vi: miscellaneous and final provisions
English: Article 32: coming into force of the law chaptre vi: des dispositions diverses et finales
Kinyarwanda: 1° ubuyobozi bw‟akarere bushobora guhagarika by‟agateganyo ibikorwa byawo; 2° urukiko rubifitiye ububasha rushobora gufata icyemezo cyo guhagarika by‟agateganyo ubuyobozi bwawo; 3° urukiko rubifitiye ububasha rushobora kandi gufata icyemezo cyo guhagarika burundu ibikorwaby‟ umuryango ushingiye ku idini hashingiwe ku buremere bw‟icyaha cyakozwe. icyo cyemezo, urukiko rukimenyesha umuryango ushingiye ku idini bireba, rubanda hamwe n‟inzego za leta bireba.
English: 3° the compentent court may also decide to terminate activities of any religious-based organisation in consideration of the gravity of the offence committed. such a decision shall be communicated by the court to the concerned religious-based organisation, the general public and the concerned public organs.
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku itegeko n° 9/97 ryo ku wa 26/6/1997 rigena imitunganirize y'isoresha nk'uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu;
English: Given the law n° 9/97 of june 26, 1997 on the code of fiscal procedures, as modified and complemented to date;
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe hafashwe icyemezo ku biteganywa mu gika cya mbere agace ka (3o), urukiko rushobora gufata icyemezo gikwiye hagamijwe kubungabunga umutungo w’urimo umwenda, harimo icyemezo gisaba umugenzuzi wakuweho kugaragaza ibaruramari, inyandiko cyangwa andi makuru akenewe kubera izo mpamvu.
English: Where an order is made under paragraph one item (3o), the court may make such order as is appropriate for the preservation of the debtor’s property, including an order requiring the removed supervisor to make available any accounts, records or other information necessary for that purpose.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 27: kumenyesha urwego ihinduka, ihagarikwa n’irekwa ry’ibikorwa by’ishoramari
English: Article 27: notification to the board of change, suspension or termination of investment operations
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri rigena uburyo n’ibisabwa mu gusaba kureka cyangwa gusubirana ubwenegihugu nyarwanda bw’inkomoko.
English: An order of the minister determines the procedure and requirements to apply to renounce or recover rwandan nationality by origin.
Kinyarwanda: 1º guhagararira rmh imbere y’amategeko no kumenyekanisha ibikorwa byayo; article 21: additional responsibilities of the executive organ
English: 1° to serve as the legal representative of rmh and publicise its activities; article 21 : attributions additionnelles de l’organe exécutif
Kinyarwanda: 2 º gutanga amakuru mu nyungu z’uwo agamije kurengera cyangwa kubikora agambiriye gusebanya no gutesha agaciro umuntu cyangwa urwego yatanzeho amakuru.
English: 2 º providing information in the interest of a person he/she seeks to protect or with intent to defame and dishonour an individual or an entity subject to whistle blowing.
Kinyarwanda: Gukura isosiyete mu gitabo cy’amasosiyete hakurikijwe iri tegeko ntibigomba:
English: The removal of a company from the register of companies under this law cannot:
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese wavuye mu kazi ka leta agomba kurinda isura nziza y‟ubutegetsi bwa leta, ntagomba gushaka no kwakira amaronko avuye ku mwanya yahoranye mu butegetsi bwa leta.
English: Any person leaving public service shall keep safeguard good image of the public service and should not unduly benefit from his/her former status as public servant.
Kinyarwanda: Koperative ikurwa mu gitabo cyangwa mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga byandikwamo amakoperative iyo yasheshwe burundu n’umutungo wayo umaze kwegeranywa no kugabagabanywa hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’iri tegeko.
English: A cooperative is removed from a register or electronic system of cooperatives if it is dissolved and finally liquidated, in accordance with the provisions of this law.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 52: kubika igitabo cya ba nyiri umutungo nyabo article 44: requirements for serving as investment manager
English: Article 52: keeping of a register of beneficial owners article 44 : conditions requises pour être gestionnaire d’investissement
Kinyarwanda: Abisabwe n‟umuvugizi w‟umuryango w‟«itorero ry’ubwepiskopi mu rwanda, diyosezi ya shyogwe» (e.e.r./sgwe) mu rwandiko rwakiriwe  kuwa 26/02/2010;
English: On request lodged by the legal representative of the «episcopal church of rwanda, shyogwe diocese»(e.e.r./sgwe) on 26/02/2010;
Kinyarwanda: Komite ikora igenzura ryigenga kandi ritabogamye kandi igasuzuma amakuru /ibisobanuro byatanzwe n’ubuyobozi ku nshingano zabwo zo kubazwa imicungire y’ikigo ndetse by’umwihariko ibyateza ingorane yita ku mpungenge z’ibishobora guteza ingorane zagaragajwe n’ubuyobozi mu nama za komite y’igenzura n’iza komite y’umutungo the committee shall monitor external developments relating to the practice of corporate accountability and the reporting of specifically associated risk, including emerging and prospective impact.
English: The committee shall provide independent and objective oversight and review of the information presented by management on corporate accountability and specifically associated risk, also taking account of risk concerns raised by management in the audit committee, asset and le comité doit assurer le suivi des évolutions extérieures liées à la pratique de la responsabilité d’entreprise et à la présentation de rapports sur les risques spécifiquement associés, y compris l’impact émergent et prospectif.
Kinyarwanda: Twebwe, abashyize umukono kuri aya mategeko shingiro, n'abandi bazemera kuyagenderaho, duteraniye mu karere ka kicukiro, kuwa 17/01/2012; dushinze umuryango nyarwanda witwa «rwanda association of environmental health practitioners» (rwaeh) mu magambo y’icyongereza.
English: We, the signatories to this constitution and those who will adhere to it afterwards, gathered in kicukiro district, on 17/01/2012; establish an organization known as «rwanda association of environmental health practitioners» (rwaeh) in english abbreviation.
Kinyarwanda: Imigambi y‟ibanze ishyaka ryimirije imbere ni iyi ikurikira:
English: The prime objectives of the party are as follows:
Kinyarwanda: 2 º byateje ubumuga cyangwa indwara idakira ku muntu, iyo abihamijwe n’urukiko, ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’umwaka umwe (1)  ariko kitarenze imyaka itatu (3) n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u rwanda atari munsi ya miliyoni eshatu (3.000.000 frw) ariko atarenze  miliyoni eshanu  (5.000.000 frw);
English: 2 º caused human disability or incurable disease, upon conviction, he or she is liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than one (1) year and not more than three (3) years and a fine of not less than three million rwandan francs (frw 3,000,000) and not more than five million rwandan francs (frw 5,000,000);
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida n° 51bis/01 ryo kuwa 21/12/2005 ryemeza gahunda yo kwimura ibikorwa biri mu kibanza n° 361 kiri mu mujyi wa byumba harimo n’uruganda rusya ingano kubera imirimo ifitiye igihugu akamaro
English: Presidential order n° 51 bis/01 of 21/12/2005 confirming the expropriation plan in the public interest of the wheat factory found in plot n° 361 byumba
Kinyarwanda: - kwemeza raporo y‟ibikorwa isobanuwe n‟inama y‟ubutegetsi, ingengo y‟imari na za konti z‟umuryango; -  kwemera impano n‟indagano; -  kwemera no guhakana abanyamuryango; -  gufata icyemezo kw‟iseswa ry‟umuryango n‟igenwa ry‟umutungo wawo.
English: - approve the activity report of the governing body, the budget and the accounts of the organization - accept donations and legacies; - admit and expel members; - decide on the dissolution of the organization and the allocation of its assets.
Kinyarwanda: - kwemeza impano n‟imirage,
English: - gifts and legacy,
Kinyarwanda: B) kuyobya no guteza urujijo mu bayoboke ugamije inyungu zawe bwite;
English: B) diverting members from their responsibilities and sowing confusion among them for personal interests;
Kinyarwanda: 4º ari ngombwa kugira ngo habeho kurinda ibigemurwa cyangwa gushyira neza mu bikorwa isoko ryose cyangwa igice cyaryo, igihe bibaye ngombwa bidatewe n'igikorwa cyangwa ikosa ry’urwego rutanga isoko.
English: 4º is deemed necessary in order to ensure the security of the supplies or the better execution of whole or part of the contract, insofar as this necessity is not the result of an act of or failure by the procuring entity.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 219 y’itegeko n° 07/2009 ryo kuwa 27/04/2009 ryerekeye amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi ihinduwe kandi  yujujwe ku buryo bukurikira:
English: Article 219 of law n° 07/2009 of 27/04/2009 relating to companies is modified and complemented as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, minisitiri ashobora gusubiza ubutaka mu mutungo bwite wa leta mbere y’igihe cyumvikanywe abanje gutanga ingurane yumvikanyweho igenwa hashingiwe ku bikorwa biburiho.
English: However, the minister may return a land to the state private domain before the expiry of the agreed period after giving agreed upon compensation on the basis of level of development on the land.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15 : ihagarikwa ry’ubufasha bwa leta
English: Article 15: suspension of government support
Kinyarwanda: 2° ibyongerambaraga bibujijwe: ikintu cyose kibujijwe gikoreshwa kugira ngo umukinnyi yongere imbaraga ku buryo budasanzwe, ari mu irushanwa cyangwa yitegura kurijyamo;
English: 2°  prohibited doping substances: any outlawed substance that is used to artificially enhance performance of the player who is participating in or preparing a competition;
Kinyarwanda: Igikorwa cy’ubucuruzi hakurikijwe iri teka ni igikorwa cy’umuntu wese yaba umugore cyangwa umugabo ukora ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi, byanditswe hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’iri teka harimo kugura no kugurisha, gutanga serivisi cyangwa se ikindi gikorwa icyo aricyo cyose mu buryo buhoraho gikorwa hagamijwe kubona inyungu.
English: In this order, a business activity shall mean any business activity carried out by any individual regardless of sex and registered as provided for by this order.  it shall include purchase and sale, service delivery or any other professional activity done on a regular basis in order to gain profit.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 38: uburenganzira bwihariye ku ihererekanya ry’ubutaka
English: Article 38: special rights of land transfer
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese, ku bw’uburangare cyangwa umwete muke, utuma umuntu akuramo inda, ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’umwaka umwe (1) ariko kitarenze imyaka ibiri (2) n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u rwanda atari munsi y’ibihumbi magana atatu (300.000 frw) ariko atarenze ibihumbi magana atanu (500.000 frw) cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.
English: Any person who, because of negligence or carelessness, causes another person to abort is liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than one (1) year and not more than two (2) years and a fine of not less than three hundred thousand rwandan francs (rwf 300,000) and not more than five hundred thousand rwandan francs (rwf 500,000) or only one of these penalties.