DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: 8° kwemeza ishyirwaho, kuzamura mu ntera no gukuraho abayobozi b’amashami muri ur;
English: 8° to approve the  appointment, promotion  and dismissal of directors of services within ur;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 98:   uko bigenda iyo umusenateri asibye inama z’inteko rusange cyangwa iza komisiyo atarabimenyesheje
English: Article 98: procedure when a senator is absent from plenary or committee sittings without prior notification
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 62: gushyikiriza komisiyo umushinga w‟itegeko wihutirwa
English: Article 62: submission of an urgent bill or a private  bill to the committee
Kinyarwanda: 6° guhungabanya umutekano  w‟abari mu ndege.
English: 6° causing insecurity of  all  on board  the aircraft.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kugena ibikorwa bya minisiteriya no kubipanga.
English: 5° setting the activities of the ministry as well as their planning.
Kinyarwanda: Inshingano zo kuriha indishyi z’akababaro zishingiye ku guhakana inshingano zivaho iyo bigaragara ko inshingano zahakanwe zari kuvaho kubera ko zidashoboka cyangwa icyari kigamijwe kidashoboka.
English: The obligation to pay damages for repudiation of obligations is extinguished if it appears that repudiated obligations would have been extinguished by their impossibility of performance or the impossibility of the purpose.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 22: urwego nkemurampaka
English: Article 22: the executive secretariat
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida rishyiraho umuyobozi wungirije ………………………………………..46
English: Presidential order appointing a director general……………………………………………46
Kinyarwanda: B) gutanga amakuru yerekeye garanti, amakuru yerekeye gusubiza igicuruzwa cyangwa ayerekeye umutekano no gufata neza icyaguzwe cyangwa serivisi yaguzwe cyangwa yakoreshejwe n’uwakira ubutumwa ; cyangwa
English: B) to provide warranty information, product recall information or safety or security information with respect to a commercial product or service purchased or used by the recipient; or
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga y‟u rwanda ibihumbi cumi na bine (14.000 frw) kuri buri rupapuro rwandikishije imashini cyangwa mudasobwa.
English: Fourteen thousand (14,000 rwf) rwandan francs per page typed, whether by computer or typewriter.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo zose z‟amateka abanziriza iri kandi zinyuranye na ryo zivanyweho. article 3: repealing of inconsistent provisions
English: Article :3 repealing of inconsistent provisions
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza ya minisitiri w’intebe yerekeye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amabwiriza agenga itangwa ry’ibyemezo byo gucunga no kubona ubutaka……………………………………….4
English: Prime minister’s instructions relating to implementation of client charter on land administration and land acquisition……………………………………………………………4
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 107: itegeko rikurikizwa mu iseswa cyangwa mu itangizwa ry’ikurikirana ry’igihombo
English: Article 107: law applicable to dissolution or commencement of insolvency proceedings
Kinyarwanda: Kigali, ku wa 05/01/2012
English: Th june 2012
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 90: komite ishinzwe kwakira ibirego
English: Article 90: complaints committee
Kinyarwanda: (6) iyo hashize iminsi 60 nyuma y’iyandukurwa ry’agateganyo, nyir’ubwato ntagaragaze ko yakoresheje igenzura ry’imiterere n’imikorere by’ubwato, urwego rwa leta rufite mu nshingano iterambere ryo gutwara abantu n’ibintu rwandukura burundu ubwo bwato.
English: Days have elapsed without the owner having proven that his or her vessel has undergone a seaworthiness inspection, the public entity in charge of transport development makes definitive de- registration of the vessel.
Kinyarwanda: Bitarenze iminsi itanu (5), uhereye igihe urukiko rw‟ikirenga rwashyikirijweho dosiye z‟abakandida, umwanditsi mukuru w‟urukiko rw‟ikirenga ashyikiriza komisiyo y‟igihugu y‟amatora urutonde rw‟abakandida  rwemejwe n‟urw‟abatemejwe   ndetse na dosiye zabo, nayo igatangaza ku mugaragaro urutonde rwemejwe mu gihe kitarenze amasaha makumyabiri n‟ane (24) uhereye isaha urukiko rw‟ikirenga rwayishyikirijeho kandidatire zemejwe.
English: Within a period of five (5) days from the submission to the supreme court of candidature dossiers, the chief  registrar of the supreme court  shall submit to the national electoral commission the list of approved candidates and the list of disqualified candidates as well as their respective dossiers and  the commission shall in turn officially announce the list of approved candidates within twenty-four (24) hours from the hour the commission has received  the list of approved candidates by the supreme court. candidature dossiers shall be kept in the archives of the national electoral nationale electorale transmet à la cour suprême tous les dossiers des candidats qu‟elle a reçus, la liste des candidats et son point de vue sur chaque candidature.
Kinyarwanda: 4º n’abantu bafite imigabane ihwanye no hejuru ya gatanu ku ijana (5%) by’amajwi article 8: investment
English: 4º persons holding shares of more than five percent (5%) of voting rights in a article 8: investissement
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 54: inyandiko z’amafaranga yishyuwe hamwe n’umusoro wafatiriwe
English: Article 54: records of payments and tax withheld
Kinyarwanda: Bwana  mudaheranwa regis agizwe umuyobozi nshingwabikorwa  wungirije w’akarere ka gasabo.
English: Mr mudaheranwa regis is appointed deputy executive administrator of gasabo district.
Kinyarwanda: Abasenateri bavugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo biyongeraho abahoze ari abakuru b’igihugu barangije neza manda yabo cyangwa basezeye ku bushake bwabo, 2 º eight (8) senators appointed by the president of the republic, giving particular consideration to the principles of national unity, the representation of historically marginalised groups and any other national interests;
English: In addition to the senators referred to in paragraph one of this article, former heads of state who successfully completed their term of office or resigned voluntarily, may become 2 º huit (8) sénateurs nommés par le président de la république, tenant compte en particulier à l’unité nationale, la représentation  des groupes historiquement marginalisés et aux autres intérêts nationaux;
Kinyarwanda: (b) intego, ibikorwa n’icyicaro;
English: (b) the mission, activities and the head office;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 16: inteko rusange itumizwa kandi ikayoborwa n‟umuvugizi wayo, yaba adahari yangwa atabonetse bigaorwa n‟umuvugizi wungirije.
English: Article 16 : the general assembly is summoned and presided over by the legal representative or in case of his absence by deputy legal representative of the association.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango  « kamonyi research center » kandi ryemera abavugizi bawo………………………………………………………………43
English: Ministerial order granting legal status  to the association « kamonyi research center  »and approving its legal representatives ………….............................................43
Kinyarwanda: Ibiteganywa mu gika cya mbere cy‟iyi ngingo ntibireba umujyanama wahejwe kubera guta inshingano ze kandi bikemezwa n‟urwego rubifitiye ububasha.
English: Provisionsofparagraph one of this article do not apply to a councillor who was excluded because ofneglecting his/her responsibilities and approved by a competent organ.
Kinyarwanda: Raporo ku ngingo yasubijwe muri komisiyo ishyikirizwa abajyanama nibura iminsi ibiri (2) mbere y’uko isuzumwa n’inama njyanama.
English: The report on articles sent back to the commission shall be forwarded to the council at least two (2) days before it is debated by the council.
Kinyarwanda: (c) kugirana amazeserano na nyiri’ikinyabiziga cyateje impanuka kidafite ubwishingizi yo kwishyura mu byiciro mu gihe kitarenze imyaka itanu, indishyi zishyuzwa
English: (c) to conclude with owners of uninsured vehicles that caused an accident, repayment contracts in installments spread over a maximum period of five years, with the amount due increased
Kinyarwanda: 2° uwohereza mu mahanga:umuntu wese ufite uruhushya rw‟ubucukuzi bw‟amabuye y‟agaciro, urwo gucukura kariyeri, urwo gucuruza amabuye y‟agaciro, ufite uruganda rushongesha amabuye cyangwa rutunganya amabuye y‟agaciro, urw‟ubushakashatsi bw‟ama buye y‟agaciro ku mpamvu z‟amasomo cyangwa y‟ubumenyi ushaka kohereza cyangwa kujyana amabuye y‟agaciro agenewe isuzuma hanze y‟u rwanda;
English: 2° exporter: any person that  holds a mineral license, a quarry license, a mineral ore trading permit, a mineral ore processing or smelting plant, or a permit of mineral research for academic and/or scientific purposes intending to send or carry a mineral ore samples out of the republic of rwanda;
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, umucungamutungo w’uwahombye ashobora kwanga ubusabe bwo gutumiza inama iyo:
English: However, a trustee may decline a quest to call a meeting if:
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa viii: kurinda igihugu n’umutekano
English: Chapter viii: national  defence and security
Kinyarwanda: 4° kugaragaza imihindagurikire y‘ibishushanyo, imibare n’ibyateganyijwe  n’umwenjenyeri, uretse inyubako iri mu cyiciro cya 1;
English: 4° structural modifications report comprising plans, calculations and audit,  except for category 1;
Kinyarwanda: Ingwate ishobora gutangwa mu mafaranga cyangwa ikaba ubwishingizi bwemewe n’amategeko.
English: Security may be provided by a cash deposit, or a guarantee as granted by law.
Kinyarwanda: Gutwara umubiri w’utanga wapfuye ku kigo cyangwa ikigo cyahawe irage bikorwa mu gihe
English: Transportation of a deceased person’s body to the centre or legatee institution is done within
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, hashingiwe ku cyemezo cy’inteko rusange ya koperative y’imari iciriritse yakira amafaranga abitswa, cyangwa inama y’ubutegetsi kuri sosiyete y’imari iciriritse yakira amafaranga abitswa, imigabane ishobora gukoreshwa kugira ngo hishyurwe inguzanyo y’umunyamuryango cyangwa umunyamigabane igihe yirukanywe cyangwa asezeye mu kigo cy’imari iciriritse cyakira amafaranga abitswa. imigabane ikoreshwa shareholders or members without written authorisation from the supervisory authority.
English: However, upon the decision of the general assembly for the deposit-taking microfinance cooperative or the board of directors for deposit-taking microfinance company, shares may be used to pay a member or shareholder’s loan in case he or she is expelled from the deposit-taking microfinance institution or resigns from it. shares that are used to pay the loan are first subjected to valuation.
Kinyarwanda: N° 029/01 ryo ku wa 06/05/2022
English: N° 029/01 du 06/05/2022
Kinyarwanda: Nta wushobora gukora uburobyi mu mazi rusange, adafite uruhushya rw’uburobyi cyangwa atareguriwe igikingi cy’uburobyi.
English: No person shall carry out any fishing activities in public waters without a fishing licence or fishing concession licence authorisation.
Kinyarwanda: 2° akarere ko mu mujyi wa kigali gahabwa amafaranga angana na 70% y‟amafaranga yinjiye.
English: 2° the district in the city of kigali gets 70% of the funds deposited into the account.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 146: kwemeza ko ukurikiranywe akiri umwana
English: Article 143: infanticide
Kinyarwanda: Amakuru atangazwa hakurikijwe ayo mabwiriza cyangwa imirongo ngenderwaho byashyizweho, areba n`abandi bantu batari abafite ibyemezo cyangwa abemerewe.
English: The matters to be communicated to the authority in accordance with any such rules or guidance shall include matters relating to persons other than licenced or approved persons.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 58: isuzumamikorere ry’abakozi ba u.p batari abarimu cyangwa  abashakashatsi
English: Article 58: evaluation of  u.p staff other than lecturers and researchers
Kinyarwanda: 2º isoko rifite imiterere igoye kandi urwego rutanga isoko rutabifitemo ubumenyi buhagije cyangwa ari isoko rijyanye n’iterambere rihambaye mu by’ikoranabuhanga;
English: 2º a tender is complex and the procuring entity has not enough knowledge in the area or it is a tender relating to high technological development;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 368: gukora raporo z‟ibinyoma no gukoresha nabi ibitabo by‟ibaruramari
English: Article 368: making false reports and misuse of books of accounts
Kinyarwanda: (2) iyo usaba atemeye umwanya yahawe mu gihe kivugwa mu gika cya (1) cy’iyi ngingo, umwanya yari yemerewe uhabwa umukurikiye.
English: (2) if the applicant does not accept the offer in the time referred to in paragraph (1) of this article, it is given to the next applicant in the order of application.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese, agamije inyungu, ubera umubyeyi umwana atabyaye, umwakira mu muryango, umwishingira cyangwa umutanze aba akoze icyaha.
English: Any shares may be transferred at any time by a member to any other member, child, son-- in law, daughter-in-law, father, mother, sister, husband, wife, nephew, niece or such other family members.
Kinyarwanda: 9° uhagarariye imiryango itegamiye kuri leta;
English: 9° a representative of civil society;
Kinyarwanda: Impaka izo ari zo zose zerekeye gusobanura aya mategeko shingiro no kuyakurikiza zikemurwa hashingiwe ku mategeko ngengamikorere  y‟umuryango n‟amategeko y‟u rwanda yerekeye imiryango ishingiye ku idini.
English: Any contestation relating to the interpretation of this constitution and its execution will be settled by referring to the rules and regulations of the organisation and the rwandan laws relating to organisations based on religion.
Kinyarwanda: 8. gukorera ubuvugizi abanyantege nke (imfubyi,abapfakazi, ababana n‟ubwandu bwa sida, abana bo mu muhanda, abahoze mu mwuga w‟uburaya, ….)
English: 8. to make the advocacy in favor of those which do not have a voice (the vulnerable groups: orphans, widows, pvv, street children, ex- prostitutes…)
Kinyarwanda: Madamu bamwine loyce agizwe komiseri muri komisiyo ishinzwe kunganira inteko ishinga amategeko mu ivugururwa ry’itegeko nshinga rya repubulika y’u rwanda ryo ku wa 04
English: Ms. bamwine loyce is hereby appointed commissioner in the support commission to parliament for the review of the constitution of the republic of rwanda of 04 june 2003
Kinyarwanda: Umutungo wahoze ari uw’uturere cyangwa imijyi byahujwe ugizwe  uw'akarere gashya.
English: The assets previously owned by districts, towns or municipalities that were merged are henceforth the property of the new district.
Kinyarwanda: Icyicaro cya mbere: ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu guhakura ubuki
English: Section one: honey harvesting equipment
Kinyarwanda: Ayo mafaranga y‟umusoro yishyurwa ku buyobozi bw'imisoro ku munsi yatangiyeho imenyeshamusoro ry‟umwaka.
English: The tax is paid to the tax administration on the same day as the presentation of the annual tax declaration.
Kinyarwanda: Ategetse : ingingo ya mbere:izina n‟icyicaro by‟umuryango
English: Article one: name and headquarter of the association
Kinyarwanda: 12° gushyira umukono wa noteri ku masezerano ayo ari yo yose ni amafaranga ibihumbi bibiri y’amanyarwanda (2.000 frw);
English: 12° fee for the notarization of any agreements shall be two thousand rwandan francs (rwf 2,000);
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 36: amakosa yoroheje n’amakosa akomeye imyitwarire ifatwa nk’amakosa yoroheje umukozi agomba kwirinda ni nko :
English: Behavior considered as simple faults an employee shall avoid include:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 17: igipimo cy’imari shingiro ihagije
English: Article 17: capital adequacy ratio
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 9 : itandukaniro ry’ubutaka bwo mu mujyi n’ubwo mu cyaro
English: Article 9: urban land as opposed to rural land
Kinyarwanda: Ryo kuwa 17/02/2012 ryerekeye imiryango ishingiye ku idini.
English: Of 17/02/2012 about the religious based organizations.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko isaba kwimura abantu ku mpamvu z’inyungu rusange igomba kugaragaramo ibi bikurikira:
English: The application for expropriation in the public interest shall contain the following information:
Kinyarwanda: 2° adatangaza ko isosiyete yashyizwe mu izahura ry’ubucuruzi hakurikijwe amabwiriza n’amategeko biteganyijwe muri 11° purchases and sells below market price or takes large amounts of loans, put negotiable instruments into circulation or adopts any other ruinous means of procuring funds;
English: 2° omission of the declaration of the company insolvency under terms   and conditions provided  for  by  the  law relating to the 11° achète ou vend des biens à des prix inférieurs à leurs valeurs marchandes ou contracte de crédits importants, met des instruments négociables en circulation ou fait recours à tout autre moyen ruineux pour obtenir des fonds ;
Kinyarwanda: 7 kutohereza amafaranga mbumbe yose yoherezwa n’uwishyura ajya k’uwishyurwa nk’uko yagaragajwe mu ibwiriza ryo kwishyurana keretse igihe biteganyijwe ukundi mu masezerano 200.000 failure to transfer from the payer to the payee the total amount of the payment transaction determined in the payment order, unless otherwise stipulated in the contract 200,000 défaut de transférer du payeur au bénéficiaire le montant total de l'opération de paiement déterminé dans l'ordre de paiement, sauf stipulation contraire dans le contrat
English: 4.  failure to keep customer identification documents to support foreign exchange transaction as stated in article 14 of this regulation 100,000 per transaction that is not supported by customer identification document 50,000 per transaction that is not supported by customer identification document 5.  transferring shareholding without obtaining the prior written approval of the central bank 1,000,000
Kinyarwanda: Imishahara y’abakozi muri serivisi za sena igenwa hashingiwe ku mbonerahamwe y’urutonde rw’imirimo kandi hakurikijwe amahame ngenderwaho mu kubara imishahara mu butegetsi bwa leta.
English: Salaries for employees of nesa are determined basing on the job classification and in accordance with general principles on salary calculation in public service.
Kinyarwanda: B. ahafatwa nka santeri z‟ubucuruzi: amahoro kuva ku mafaranga igihumbi (1.000 frw) kugeza ku mafaranga ibihumbi bitatu y’amanyarwanda (3.000 frw) ku kibanza;
English: B. in an area considered as trading centre: fee shall range from three thousand (rwf 3,000) to five thousand rwandan francs (rwf 5,000) per stall;
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa i:
English: Title i :
Kinyarwanda: Yahisemo ko ariho habera amasuzuma nyuma yo gukora inyigo yuzuye y’ingorane n’ingaruka ku mirimo.
English: Business areas, selected for test after a thorough risk and business impact analysis has been done.
Kinyarwanda: 1° gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibyemezo by’inama njyanama mu byerekeye imibereho myiza y’abaturage;
English: 1° to monitor the implementation of the decisions of the council in terms of social affairs;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri n° 06/moj/ag/20 ryo ku wa 12/05/2020
English: Ministerial order n° 06/moj/ag/20 of n° 12/05/2020
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 592: ihanwa ry‟ibyaha byerekeye uburyo bwo kugenda mu mihanda
English: Article 592: punishment of road traffic offences
Kinyarwanda: 5°  raporo z’imicungire y’umutungo  zirimo:
English: 5° foreign currency includes:
Kinyarwanda: Bitabangamiye ibiteganywa n’andi mategeko, uwiyamamaza mu buryo bunyuranyije n’ibiteganywa n’ingingo ya 127 y’iri tegeko article 140: electoral campaign for candidates of district or city of kigali council
English: Without prejudice to provisions of other laws, any person campaigning in procedures that contradict provisions of article 127 of this article 140: campagne électorale pour les candidats au conseil de district ou de la ville de kigali
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ubujurire bwemewe bwose cyangwa igice cyabwo,  umuyobozi mukuru w’urwego rusoresha akuriraho umusoreshwa umusoro cyangwa amahoro bijyanye na bwo, inyungu z’ubukererwe n’ihazabu yo mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi.
English: In case the appeal is fully or partially accepted, the head of the tax administration discharges the taxpayer from the respective tax or fee, interests for late payment and administrative fines.
Kinyarwanda: 1° ingamba zigaragaza uko kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho iryo yoherezwa ry’imyuka ihumanya bikorwa;
English: 1° adequate measures indicating  how activities of reduction and elimination of emission of air pollutants are conducted;
Kinyarwanda: Umusoro ucishirije, ungana n’ane ku ijana (4 %) y’ibyacurujwe mu mwaka, utangwa na ba    nyir’ibikorwa biciriritse.
English: Intermediate business owners shall pay a lump sum tax of 4% on annual turnover.
Kinyarwanda: Xvii. ni uburenganzira bushingiye ku masezerano bwo kugurisha ibintu cyangwa umutungo uko waba uteye kwose ariko ishyikirizwa ryawo kuwa wuguze rikazakora ku itariki izwi mu gihe kizaza.
English: Rights under a contract for the sale of a commodity or property of any description under which delivery is to be made at a future date.
Kinyarwanda: 1. kwigisha urubyiruko mu ma paruwasi, mu mashuri no mu mashyirahamwe y’urubyiruko rwa katolika, higishwa gatigisimu, imyitozo ya roho n’ibindi;
English:  ensure training for the community leaders and clergy;  promote the  youth in technical, craft or vocational schools;
Kinyarwanda: 1. kwiyandikisha nk‟isosiyete ihamagarira rubanda  kugura imigabane
English: 1. incorporation as a public limited company
Kinyarwanda: 12º iteka rya perezida n° 104/10 ryo ku wa 11/05/1971 rishyiraho imbago  ya giciye kandi rigaha impushya zo kuyicukura sosiyeti corem ;
English: 12º presidential order n° 104/10 of 11/05/1971establishing giciye mining concession and attributing mining permit to corem company;
Kinyarwanda: 2 º  gushyiraho amategeko ngengamikorere y’inama njyanama y’akarere  na komite nyobozi y’akarere;
English: 2 º to put in place the rules of procedure governing the district council and the executive committee;
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 4: ibikorwa by’utanga serivisi z’imari utakira amafaranga abitswa
English: Section 4: activities of a non-deposit taking financial service provider
Kinyarwanda: Komite nshingwabikorwa igizwe n‟umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa, umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa wungirije n‟umunyamabanga akaba n‟umubitsi.
English: The executive committee shall be made up of an executive secretary, a deputy executive secretary and a secretary- treasurer.
Kinyarwanda: 5º gusaba kongera isuzuma, igenzura cyangwa ikorwa ry’ubugenzuzi bwo hanze ku mashami n’udushami by’abashinzwe gutanga amakuru bakorera muri icyo gihugu.
English: 5º to require increased supervisory examination or external audit requirements for branches and subsidiaries of reporting persons based in the identified country.
Kinyarwanda: Y’ubutegetsi ishinzwe inguzanyo, komite y’inama y’ubutegetsi ishinzwe gucunga ibyateza ingorane n’izindi;
English: Board credit committee, board risk committee, and others;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida ryongerera manda umugenzuzi mukuru wa gender wungirije…………..64
English: Presidential order renewing the term of office for a deputy chief gender monitor ………....64
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese ugurisha cyangwa utangaho ingwate ikintu kitimukanwa cyangwa kimukanwa azi ko atari icye, ahanishwa ibihano biri mu gika cya mbere cy‟ingingo ya 322 y‟iri tegeko ngenga.
English: Any person who sells or pledges as a security immovable or movable property with full knowledge that it does not belong to him/her, shall be liable to the penalty under paragraph one of article 322 of this organic law.
Kinyarwanda: Icyicaro cya farg kiri mu mujyi wa kigali, umurwa mukuru wa repubulika y’u rwanda. gishobora kwimurirwa ahandi hose mu rwanda igihe bibaye ngombwa.
English: The head office of farg shall be located in the kigali city, the capital of the republic of rwanda. it may be transferred elsewhere in rwanda whenever it is  necessary.
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga y’icumbi ya buri kwezi avugwa mu gace ka 1º k’iyi ngingo ntagenerwa umuyobozi w’umujyi wa kigali, cyangwa uwahoze ari guverineri w’intara  usubiye ku mwanya wa guverineri w’intara mu ntara
English: The monthly housing allowance stipulated in point 1º of this article, shall not be allocated to the mayor of the city of kigali, or a former governor of province who is reappointed to the post of governor of the same province he/she has governed before, if
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu ushinzwe gukurikirana imibereho ya buri munsi y‟umwana ahabwa amahugurwa mu birebana n‟ubwandu bw‟agakoko gatera sida kandi agirana imikoranire ihoraho n‟ikigo cy‟ubuvuzi.
English: The person in charge of bio-psychosocial monitoring of the child shall be trained in hiv/aids counseling and maintain a link with a healthcare facility.
Kinyarwanda: 1º ibaruwa isaba yandikiwe minisitiri;
English: 1º an application letter to the minister;
Kinyarwanda: Buri kigo cy’imari kigomba kugira tekinike zo gusuzuma icyateza ingorane zipima neza ingaruka z’ihindagurika ry’igipimo cy’inyungu cyazaba ku miterere y’imari yacyo.
English: Each bank must have risk evaluation techniques that precisely measure the impact of future fluctuations of interest rates on its financial situation.
Kinyarwanda: Umwaka w’imari kuri za biro z’ivunjisha zose utangira tariki ya 1 mutarama ukarangira tariki ya 31 ukuboza.
English: The financial year for all forex bureaus shall be january 1 to december 31.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo hari ubumuga butuma umuntu adashobora gushyira umukono cyangwa igikumwe ku nyandiko, iyo nyandiko ishyirwaho umukono n’undi muntu ugomba kugaragaza impamvu given to the testator cannot be found.
English: If, due to  disability, a  person is  unable to append his/her  signature or fingerprint  to a deed, another person shall do it  provided he/ she indicates the reason why the person donné au testateur est introuvable.
Kinyarwanda: Ibyemezo bya komisiyo bifatwa ku bwumvikane busesuye. iyo bidashobotse, bifatwa ku bwiganze burunduye bw‟abadepite bahari kandi bemerewe gutora.»
English: Decisions of a committee shall be taken by consensus or, failing which, by an absolute majority vote of the members present and who are allowed to vote. »
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’ubuyobozi itorwa n’inteko rusange kandi ifite manda y’imyaka ibiri ishobora kongerwa kabiri. iterana rimwe mu gihembwe n’igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa.
English: The board of directors is elected by the general assembly and its term of office is two years which may be renewed twice. it shall meet at least once a trimester and at any time when deemed necessary.
Kinyarwanda: 1° kumenya y’uko amakuru atangwa hagati ya polisi y’u rwanda n’abaturage afite ireme, gihamya, ashunguwe kugira ngo anyure abayakira ku mpande zombi;
English: 1° to ensure sustained, factual, segmented and graduated information flow between the rwanda national police and publics for clarity goodwill and transparency for both parties;
Kinyarwanda: Uretse igihe umuntu afatiwe mu cyuho, umugenzacyaha cyangwa umushinjacyaha ntashobora gukoresha isaka umuntu yambitswe ubusa cyangwa mu mubiri atabiherewe uruhushya n’umushinjacyaha uyobora urwego rw’ubushinjacyaha akoreramo. iryo saka rikorwa na muganga wenyine.
English: Unless the person is caught red-handed, an investigator or a prosecutor cannot conduct a strip-search or a body cavity search without prior authorisation of the chief prosecutor of the prosecution organ where he or she works. a strip-search or body cavity search is conducted exclusively by a medical doctor.
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza rusange n° 13/2017 yo ku wa 23/11/2017 yerekeye ibikorwa hagati ya banki n’abantu bafitanye isano na yo n’imicungire y’ingorane zaterwa n’ubucucike bw’inguzanyo kimwe n’izindi ngingo z’amabwiriza abanziriza aya kandi zinyuranye nayo bivanyweho.
English: Regulation n° 13/2017 of 23/11/2017 on transactions with bank related parties and management of credit concentration risk and any other previous provisions contrary to this regulation are hereby repealed.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 7: komite y’igihugu yo kwemeza ubufasha bwa leta ku mishinga y’amazu ahendutse yo guturamo
English: Article 7: national committee for approval of government support for affordable housing projects
Kinyarwanda: 3º  igiteranyo cy’agaciro k’ishoramari mu kigo kimwe cyangwa itsinda ry’ibigo seek assistance of a person suitably qualified in investment or related issues;
English: 3º the aggregate value of equity investments in any single entity or l’assistance d’une personne dûment qualifiée en investissement ou en matières connexes ;
Kinyarwanda: 4 º  gukora akazi ke hifashishijwe ibikoresho by‟igenzura byemewe byunganirwa  n‟ikoranabuhanga 6 º legal compliance audits ;
English: 4 º conduct his/her professional work using approved computer assisted audit tools when secured and deployed as well as 6 º les audits de conformité à la loi;
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko z’inama rusange zishyirwaho umukono n’umuyobozi w’inama n’umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa cyangwa umusimbura we iyo atabonetse.
English: Every bank operation must be jointly signed by the coordinator and the treasurer upon approval of the executive committee or by the deputy coordinator and the treasurer when the coordinator is not available.
Kinyarwanda: Kongera igihe gitegerezwa ngo habe hatangwa ikirego cyo kwishyuza imyenda yishingiwe byemezwa n’urukiko rushingiye ku bipimo byagenwe kandi bikanagenzurwa
English: The extension of the stay on secured claims is decided on by a court basing on established indicators which are strictly evaluated in relation to modalities contemplated for the
Kinyarwanda: (3) igice  cy’itegeko cy’ingingo rusange cyitwa « ingingo rusange ».
English: (3) a division of general provisions is entitled “general provisions”.
Kinyarwanda: Ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku mezi atandatu (6) kugeza ku mwaka umwe (1) n‟ihazabu y‟amafaranga y‟u rwanda kuva ku bihumbi magana abiri (200.000) kugeza kuri miliyoni eshanu (5.000.000) cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.
English: Shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of six (6) months to one (1) year and a fine of two hundred thousand (200,000) to five million (5,000,000)  rwandan francs or one of these penalties.
Kinyarwanda: Gusaba gufatirwa ingero fatizo/gufunga/no kugenzura imbuto igomba guhabwa icyemezo
English: Request for sampling/ sealing / testing of a seed for certification
Kinyarwanda: - imisoro ikomoka ku bucuruzi n’amahanga 24.081.928.651
English: - tax on external trade 24,081,928,651
Kinyarwanda: Sinodi itumizwa kandi ikanayoborwa n‟umwepisikopi cyangwa umusimbura we wa mbere abiherewe uburenganzira  n‟umwepisikopi wa diyosezi
English: The synod is convened and is presided by the bishop or his substitute authorized by the diocesan bishop ingingo ya 13:
Kinyarwanda: Itsinda rishinzwe ubuyobozi ryunganira umukozi mukuru mu kuyobora no kugenzura icyerekezo cyose by‟umurimo w‟ikigo kandi rikora nk‟umuhuza ku bijyana n‟ihanamakuru n‟ihuzabikorwa hagati y‟ubice by‟umurimo n‟inama y‟ubutegetsi. the executive committee assists the chief executive officer to guide and control the overall direction of the business of the institution and acts as a link for communication and co- ordination between business units and the board.
English: 1. kugenzura ko politiki inama y‟ubuyobozi yagennye mu ngamba rusange zo guteza of authorities delegated to the chief executive officer by means of resolutions from time to time. the executive committee assists the chief executive officer to guide and control the overall direction of the business of the banking institution and acts as a medium of communication and co- ordination between business units and the board. it shall consist of a combination of senior management officials and shall meet on a monthly basis.
Kinyarwanda: (b) gukora inyandikomvugo z’inama z’inama ngishwanama ku rwego rw’akarere; (3) the resource person is allowed neither to vote nor to follow debates on other items on the agenda.
English: (b) to take minutes of the meetings of the advisory council at district level; (3) la personne ressource n’est autorisée ni à voter ni à suivre les débats sur d’autres points à l’ordre du jour.
Kinyarwanda: 7. kugena abajya muri sena batangwa n'ihuriro; 8. gushyiraho umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’ihuriro; 9. kwemeza raporo y'ibikorwa n'iy' imikoreshereze y'umutungo n’imari by'lhuriro;
English: 7. designating members of the senate determined by the forum; 8. appointing the executive secretary of forum; 9. adopting the report of activities and the report on usage of property of the forum;
Kinyarwanda: 6° ibintu bye bihabwa abazungura be hakurikirijwe amategeko abigenga.
English: 6°  his or her belongings are returned to his or her heirs in accordance with relevant laws.
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga agenda kuri serivisi  ku mwaka (frw/usd)
English: Estimated spending amount per year ( in frw/usd)
Kinyarwanda: A. gushyiraho amategeko, amabwiriza n’ibigenderwaho mu kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage, mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa imiyoborere myiza n’imitegekere y’igihugu hagamijwe iterambere mu by’ubukungu, imibereho na politiki;
English: B. development, dissemination and implementation of  standards and norms applicable to the sector and sub-sectors; sociale et économique de la jeunesse;
Kinyarwanda: (sé) busingye johnston minisitiri w’ubutabera/intumwa nkuru ya leta (sé) dr ngirente edouard prime minister
English: (sé) busingye johnston minister of justice/attorney general (sé) dr ngirente edouard premier ministre
Kinyarwanda: 4° umuyobozi w‟ishami ry‟imari n‟ubutegetsi;
English: 4° the minister in charge of administration and local government;
Kinyarwanda: 2º  ibiyaga;
English: 2º  lakes;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 191: irangizwa ry’agateganyo ry’icyemezo cy’umucamanza
English: Article 191: provisional execution of the judge’s order
Kinyarwanda: 7° umunyeshuri umwe (1) ufite mu nshingano ze ibijyanye n’inyigisho mu ishyirahamwe rusange ry’abanyeshuri biga muri koleji ya ur;
English: 7° one (1) student in charge of academic affairs in the students’ association of the college of ur;
Kinyarwanda: 3. mrs. collete mukabwana (sé)
English: 3. mademoiselle ukuzwe valentine (sé)
Kinyarwanda: Le ministre de la justice karugarama tharcisse (sé) iteka rya minisitiri w'intebe n° 20/03 ryo kuwa 15/10/2007 rishyiraho abashinjacyaha ba gisirikare the prime minister’s order nº 20/03 of 15/10/2007 appointing       military prosecutors
English: The minister of justice karugarama tharcisse (sé) annexe a l’arrete du premier ministre n° 21/03 du 29/11/2006
Kinyarwanda: Utanga serivisi z’itumanaho koranabuhanga yubahiriza icyifuzo agejejweho n’undi mucuruzi wa serivisi rusange y’itumanaho koranabuhanga cyo article 216: presentation or prevention of the incoming call identification
English: An electronic communications service provider complies with any reasonable requests made by the other provider of the public electronic article 216: présentation ou prévention de l’identification de l’appel entrant
Kinyarwanda: Iyo uwakoze icyaha kivugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo ari isosiyete, ikigo, imiryango n’amashyirahamwe bya leta fifteen (15) days before closing business or relocating enterprise.
English: If the perpetrator of an offence referred to under paragraph one of this article is a company, institution, public or private (15) jours avant la fermeture des activités ou du déménagement de l’entreprise.
Kinyarwanda: Banki yose itegetswe gushyiraho nibura umugenzuzi w’imari wigenga wemewe na banki nkuru. article 49: publication of the bank annual report
English: Every bank is required to designate at least one external auditor accredited by the central bank. article 49: publication de rapport annuel de banque
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, bisabwe na perezida wa repubulika, perezida wa sena, minisitiri w’intebe cyangwa se kimwe cya kane (¼) cy’abagize sena, sena ishobora guterana mu muhezo byemejwe ku bwiganze burunduye bw’amajwi y’abasenateri bahari.
English: However, upon request by the president of the republic, the president of the senate, the prime minister or a quarter (¼) of senators, the senate can meet in camera upon the absolute majority vote of the senators present.
Kinyarwanda: (o) “umuyobozi mukuru” bivuga abayobozi bo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyangwa umuyobozi w’ingenzi w’ikigo cy’imari. abo barimo:
English: (o) “senior manager” means the high- level management personnel or key executive of the financial institution. these include:
Kinyarwanda: Kwica igice cy’amasezerano bitanga uburenganzira ku ndishyi z’akababaro zishingiye gusa ku gice cy’ inshingano zisigaye zo gukora igisabwa.
English: Partial breach of the contract gives right to damages based on only part of remaining obligations to perform.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 87: ingingo z’inzibacyuho n’igihe aya mabwiriza atangirira gukurikizwa article 77: transparency and disclosure
English: Article 87: transitional period and commencement article 77: transparence et divulgatio
Kinyarwanda: (d) hari akazi k'inyongera kadashobora gutandukanywa n'isoko ry’ibanze ku mpamvu za tekiniki. agaciro k’akazi k’inyongera ntikarenga urugero rugenywa n’itegeko rigenga amasoko ya leta kandi ako kazi gakorerwa amasezerano y’inyongera;
English: (d) there are additional activities that cannot be technically separated from initial tender. the value of such additional activities does not exceed the threshold provided by the law governing public procurement and is subject to an addendum to the initial contract;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 7 :abanyamuryango
English: Article 7: members
Kinyarwanda: Mu mirimo yarwo, urwego rushinzwe imyigire n‘imyigishirize rushobora gushyiraho amatsinda yihariye agizwe na bamwe mu barugize.
English: In its responsibilities, the academic senate may establish specialized committees composed of some of its members.
Kinyarwanda: Uretse iyo uwasabye ayo makuru atanyuzwe, komite y’ubutaka ku rwego rw’akagari itanga amakuru atagomba kwemezwa na komite y’ubutaka ku rwego rw’umurenge, arebana n’ibi bikurikira:
English: Except when there is objection to information provided, the land committee at cell level provides information that does not need validation by the land committee at sector level, relating to the following:
Kinyarwanda: Amategeko agenga umuryango ashobora guhinduwa gusa n‟icyemezo gifashwe ku bwiganze bw‟amajwi busesuye y‟abanyamuryango bateraniye mu nteko rusange idasanzwe.
English: The statutes of the organization can only be modified with a decision of the absolute majority of the members seating at an extraordinary general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Umugenzuzi w’amakuru cyangwa utunganya amakuru atunganya amakuru bwite mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko iyo:
English: The data controller or the data processor lawfully processes personal data if:
Kinyarwanda:  guteza imbere uburenganzira bw’umwana n’iterambere ry’umukobwa by’umwihariko.  to promote  the culture of peace towards the respect of human rights tolerance,unity and in reconciliation among the population in general and youth in particural;
English: The organization will perform different activities such as:  to promote the culture of peace towards the respect of human rights, tolerance,    unity and reconciliation among the population and youth in particular.
Kinyarwanda: 2º isobanurampamvu y’ihindura ry’ubwishingizi magirirane n’impamvu guhindura ubwishingizi magirirane biri mu nyungu z’umwishingizi magirirane n’abafatabwishingizi ;
English: 2° a statement of the reasons for the proposed demutualization and why the demutualization is in the best interests of the demutualizing insurer and policyholders;
Kinyarwanda: 4° gushyiraho ibigenderwaho mu kugena ibyo ugomba kwishyura imyenda yahabwa kugira ngo ashobore kubaho;
English: 4° establishing requirements in determining what the debtor should be given for subsistence ;
Kinyarwanda: (1) uburyo bwo kwishyurana bwagenwe bugira imari shingiro itagibwa munsi y’amafaranga angana nibura na 500.000.000 frw.
English: (1) the designated payment system holds a minimum paid up cash capital of not less than frw 500,000,000.
Kinyarwanda: 1° kuba yanditswe hakurikijwe uburyo n‟ibipimo c) the debenture holders' representatives;
English: 1° be printed in type of a font size approved by c) représentants des détenteurs d‟obligations ;
Kinyarwanda: Nziza y‟ikigo? 10. abagize inama y‟ubutegetsi, abakozi bakuru n‟abakozi basanzwe baba barakoze bigengesereye mu kurinda ibanga ry‟abafatabuguzi n‟imikoranire?
English: 10) have directors, officers and staff members taken precaution to protect the confidentiality of policyholders‟ information and transactions?
Kinyarwanda: “imanza  zaciwe mu rwego rwa mbere n’urukiko rukuru rwa repubulika cyangwa urukiko rukuru rwa gisirikare zikajuririrwa mu rukiko rw’ikirenga zikorerwa ibanzirizasuzuma ku byerekeranye no kureba niba ubujurire bwarakozwe mu buryo n’inzira bikurikije amategeko gusa”.
English: “appeals to the supreme court against judgments in cases decided by the high court of the republic or by the military high court are only screened with regard to whether the appeal was brought in a manner consistent with procedures established by law.”
Kinyarwanda: 5° 5.ufite imicungire n‟imikoreshereze y‟ubutaka mu nshingano ze mu mujyi wa kigali;
English: 5°  a person in charge of land use management in kigali city;
Kinyarwanda: 1° ingano y‟amabuye y‟agaciro azwi, ashobora kuboneka, cyangwa akekwa  yemejwe n‟impuguke yigenga yishyurwa n‟usaba, kandi akemezwa na minisitiri;
English: 1° the latest proved, estimated or inferred mineral ore reserves verified by an independent consultant at the cost of the applicant  and approved by the minister;
Kinyarwanda: Ubufatanye mu bucuruzi bw’ubunyamahanga bukora ku buryo:
English: International  cooperation in the recovery of assets intends:
Kinyarwanda: Umugenzacyaha yandika inyandikomvugo yo kumufata no kumufunga muri kopi enye (4), imwe igahita yohererezwa ubushinjacyaha bubifitiye ububasha, indi igashyirwa muri dosiye y’iperereza, indi igahabwa ushinzwe inzu ifungirwamo, indi igahabwa ukekwaho icyaha.
English: The judicial police officer shall prepare a statement of arrest and detention in four (4) copies, one of which is immediately sent to the competent public prosecution and the other kept in the investigation file while of the two remaining ones, one is given to the person in charge of the custody facility and another to the suspect.
Kinyarwanda: Riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango « city of joy» kandi ryemera abavugizi bawo.
English: Granting legal status to the association       “hosta evangelical center” and approving its legal representatives.
Kinyarwanda: 7. gutegura  amategeko  no  gushyiraho amabwiriza agenga urwego rw’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi n’inzego zirushamikiyeho binyujijwe mu:
English: 2º drafting laws and issuing regulations on agriculture and livestock sector and related sectors:
Kinyarwanda: Inama nshingwabikorwa igizwe na perezida wa sendika  ariwe uyihagarariye imbere y’amategeko  , visi perezida  ari nawe usimbura perezida ku guhagararira sendika imbere y’amategeko,umunyamabanga mukuru, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije wa mbere, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije wa kabiri, umubitsi n’ umugenzuzi w’umutungo.
English: The board of directors is comprised of the president, who is at the same time the trade union’s legal representative, the deputy president, who is also the deputy legal representative, the general secretary, the first vice-general secretary, the second vice- general secretary , the treasurer and the auditor.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese ku bw’inabi ufata amajwi, ukusanya amakuru yerekeye umuntu, ushyingura cyangwa ukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kubika muri za mudasobwa n’ibindi byuma kabuhariwe amakuru y’umuntu cyangwa ibiranga umuntu ku buryo byagira ingaruka mbi ku cyubahiro cyangwa ku mibereho ye bwite, aba akoze icyaha.
English: Any person who, in bad faith, records, collects individual’s personal information or who archives or  uses other ways of keeping the personal information in computers and other specialized equipment in a manner that is likely to adversely affect the individual’s honour or his/her privacy, commits an offence.
Kinyarwanda: (5.2) ingamba y’umutekano w’ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga mu itangazabumenyi n’itumanahoitanga intango ya gahunda y’ibigomba gukorwa igizwe na gahunda y’umutekano  w’ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga mu itangazabumenyi n’itumanaho,    ituma intego ziteganyijwe mu rwego rw’umutekano zishobora kugerwaho iyo ishyizwe mu bikorwa. ingamba na gahunda z’ibigomba gukorwa zigomba guteganya uburyo igenzura kimwe n’ibipimo bishobora kwerekana urugero rw’ibyagezweho.
English: (5.2) the cybersecurity strategy must provide the basis for an action plan comprised of cybersecurity program that as implemented, achieve the planned security objectives. the strategy and action plans must contain provision for monitoring as well as defined metrics to determine the level of success.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 187: kwangiza cyangwa konona ibiti, imyaka n’ibikoresho by’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi
English: Article 187: damaging or plundering of trees, crops and agricultural tools
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 159: kwishyura amafaranga yo gutegura no gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano y’isoko mashya
English: Article 159: payment of costs for preparing and executing new procurement contract
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 32: urugero ruhebuje n’urugero ruhanitse
English: Article 32: outstanding and high examples
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 45: gusaba ibisobanuro mu gihe cy’isesengura ry’inyandiko z’ipiganwa
English: Article 45: request for clarifications during the evaluation of bids
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: ubwoko bw’uburezi
English: Article 6: types d’éducation
Kinyarwanda: D) kurwanya amacakubiri mu mvugo, mu nyandiko, mu bikorwa no mu bundi buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose ; groups;
English: 4°d) fighting against discrimination in speeches, writings, in actions and in any other forms;
Kinyarwanda: (ii) iyo hariho gushidikanya hakurikijwe ibivugwa mu gace ka (i) ku byerekeranye no kumenya niba abantu bafite iyo sosiyete ari bo nyirayo nyabo cyangwa iyo ari nta muntu uboneka nka nyiri sosiyete y’ishoramari, reba abantu (niba bahari), baba bakora bonyine cyangwa bafatanyije n’abandi bagenzura iyo sosiyete binyuze mu bundi buryo. iyo bigenze gutyo, gukora ubugenzuzi binyuze mu bundi buryo, biba birimo, ariko bitagarukira ku buryo bashobora kumenyekana binyuze mu burenganzira bwo gutora bafite, ibyemezo bifatwa mu nteko rusange the beneficial owners are identified based on the type of collective investment scheme:
English: (ii) to the extent that there is doubt under subparagraph (i) as to whether the natural persons who ultimately own the company are the beneficial owners or where no natural persons ultimately own the investment company, identify the natural persons (if any) who, acting alone or jointly, exercise control of the company through other means. in this circumstance, control through other means includes, but not restricted to situations where they effectively determine, through the voting rights they hold, the decisions made at the collective investment company’s general meetings or where they have les bénéficiaires effectifs sont identifiés en fonction du type d’organisme de placement collectif :
Kinyarwanda: Icyicaro cy‟umuryango gishyizwe mu murenge wa kimisagara, akarere ka nyarugenge, umujyi wa kigali. ariko gishobora kwimurirwa ahandi mu rwanda byemejwe n‟inteko rusange.
English: The headquarters of the association is established at kimisagara sector, nyarugenge district, city of kigali. however, it can be transferred else where in rwanda on decision of the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Kuri icyo giciro, hiyongeraho amafaranga yo gufotoza ibishushanyo mbonera (plans) iyo ari isoko ry’imirimo.
English: There shall be an additional fee for photocopying drawings if tenders are for works.
Kinyarwanda: Perezida na visi perezida b‟urukiko rw‟ikirenga, perezida na visi perezida b‟urukiko rukuru na perezida na visi perezida  b‟urukiko rukuru rw‟ubucuruzi bashyirwaho n‟iteka rya perezida bamaze kwemezwa na sena. perezida wa repubulika abanza kugisha inama inama y‟abaminisitiri n‟inama nkuru y‟ubucamanza.
English: The president and vice president of the supreme court, the president and vice president of the high court, and the president and vice president of the commercial high court are appointed by a presidential order after approval by the senate. the president of the republic appoints them after consultation with cabinet and the high council of the judiciary.
Kinyarwanda: Ashingiye ku itegeko n° 22/2002 ryo kuwa 09/07/2002 rishyiraho sitati rusange igenga abakozi ba leta  n‟inzego z‟imirimo ya leta, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo  iya 17, iya 24
English: Given law n° 22/2002 of 09 july 2002 on general statutes for rwanda public service, especially in its articles 24
Kinyarwanda: Iyo nyir’ubutaka atagaragaje ubushake n’ubushobozi bwo kubukoresha icyo gihe gishobora kongerwa.
English: When the land owner does not demonstrate the will and the capability to use that land, that period may be renewable.
Kinyarwanda:  gusuzuma no kwemeza ingengo y‟imari y‟umuryango  kwemeza imisanzu
English: Establishing and governing maternity leave benefits scheme
Kinyarwanda: Umutungo wa reco ugizwe n‟ibintu byimukanwa n‟ibitimukanwa. ukomoka  kuri ibi bikurikira:
English: The property of reco shall be comprised of both movable and immovable properties. it shall come from the following sources: