DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: Ucunga ikigega, ucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga cyangwa uwashinzwe ikigega utubahirije ibisabwa mu gutanga raporo, aba akoze ikosa. ahanishwa ihazabu yo mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi ingana n’amafaranga y’u rwanda atari munsi ya miliyoni imwe (1.000.000 frw) ariko atarenze miliyoni eshatu (3.000.000 frw).
English: The operator, trustee or depositary who fails to fulfil the reporting requirements commits a fault. he or she is liable to an administrative fine of not less than one million rwandan francs (frw 1,000,000) but not exceeding three million rwandan francs (frw 3,000,000).
Kinyarwanda: Uburyo iryo genzura rikorwa bigenwa n’iteka rya minisitiri.
English: Modalities for carrying out such inspection shall be determined by an order of the minister.
Kinyarwanda: D) iyandikisha ry‟isangiramutungo ku nyubako n‟ibice biyigize.
English: (f) the assets and liabilities of the company.
Kinyarwanda: Abasenateri bagenwa na perezida wa repubulika ntibemezwa n’urukiko rw’ikirenga kandi bashyirwaho nyuma y’abasenateri bashyirwaho n’izindi nzego.
English: Senators appointed by the president of the republic shall be nominated after the other senators have been elected or designated by competent organs and their names shall not be submitted to the supreme court for approval.
Kinyarwanda: (1) inama ngishwanama ku rwego rw’akarere iterana buri gihembwe n’igihe cyose bibaye ngombwa itumijwe n’umuyobozi wayo cyangwa umuyobozi wungirije wayo iyo umuyobozi wayo atabonetse.
English: (1) the advisory council at district level meets quarterly and whenever necessary upon invitation by its chairperson or the vice-chairperson in case of absence of the chairperson.
Kinyarwanda: Abanditsi b’inkiko bashobora kwemererwa kuba bahagaritse akazi cyangwa kuva ku kazi nk’uko biteganywa n’iri tegeko ku byerekeye abacamanza.
English: Court registrars may be given leave of absence or suspension from office in accordance with the provisions of this law as regard to judges.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko zisaba kwinjira mu muryango zohererezwa umuvugizi w„umuryango, akazishyikiriza inteko rusange kugirango ibe ariyo ifata umwanzuro.kwakirwa mu muryango bigomba kwemezwa nyuma yuko ubisabye yemeye gukurikiza amategeko shingiro n‟amabwiriza ngenga mikorere y‟umuryango.
English: A written request for membership is addressed to the legal representative of the organization who submits it to the approval of the general assembly. to become member of the association is subject to the unreserved acceptance of the statutes and internal rules and regulations.
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi w‟ishami atorwa n‟abarimu bo muri iryo shami. umuyobozi w‟ishuri atorwa n‟abarimu bo muri iryo shuri. umuyobozi w‟ikigo cyihariye gishamikiye kuri sfb ashobora gutorwa cyangwa gushyirwaho n‟inama y‟ubuyobozi ya sfb.
English: The dean of a faculty shall be elected by lecturers of that faculty. the director of a school shall be elected by lecturers of that school. the director of a specialized centre of sfb may be elected or appointed by sfb board of directors.
Kinyarwanda: Icyemezo banki nkuru iha umwishingizi cyangwa umwishingizi w’abishingizi kigumana agaciro kacyo kugeza igihe cyatesherezwa agaciro na banki nkuru.
English: A license granted by the central bank to an insurer or reinsurer shall remain valid until revoked by the central bank.
Kinyarwanda: 7° bigaragaye ko uwaruhawe akora cyangwa ashyigikiye ibikorwa biganisha ku cyaha cy’ubugambanyi.
English: 7° it is established that the licensee is engaged in or is supporting activities amounting to treason.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 8: ububasha bwo kugenzura no gutanga ibihano byo mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi
English: Article 8: inspection and administrative sanctioning powers
Kinyarwanda: C) amafaranga  banki yatanze mu kwishyuza abayifitiye imyenda.
English: G) the bank’s policy on maintaining liquidity reserves.
Kinyarwanda: Cnosr ikora imirimo yayo ibinyujije mu nzego zikurikira: - inteko rusange ari na rwo rwego rufata ibyemezo; - komite nyobozi ari na rwo rwego rw’ubuyobozi; - abagenzuzi b’imari.
English: Cnosr exercises its activities through the following organs: - the general assembly which is the deliberating organ; - the executive committee which is the execution organ; - auditors.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 27: ibisabwa byerekeye igipimo cy’imari shingiro kigamije kubungabunga urwego rw’amabanki article 27: countercyclical capital buffer requirement
English: Article 27: countercyclical capital buffer requirement
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 38: abashinjwe gushyira mu bikorwa aya mabwiriza
English: Article 38: authorities responsible for the implementation of these instructions
Kinyarwanda: 1° ibitaro bikuru: ni ikigo cy’ubuvuzi gitanga ubuvuzi bwisumbuye ku butangwa n’ibitaro by’intara nk’uko bigenwa na minisiteri y’ubuzima ukuyemo ibitaro bishyirwaho n’itegeko;
English: 1° referral hospital: is a health facility that provides health services at a higher level than those of a provincial hospital determined by the ministry of health except the hospitals established by the law;
Kinyarwanda: Inteko rusange itumirwa hasigaye nibura iminsi cumi ngo ibe kandi urwandiko ruyitumira rukerekana ibigomba kwigwa. ibigomba gusuzumwa bitegurwa na komite nyobozi.
English: The general meeting is convened at least 9 days in advance by registered letter or letter with acknowledged receipt. the letter shall state the agenda.
Kinyarwanda: Ntawe ushobora kwinjizwa muri gereza cyangwa kugumishwamo nta cyemezo cy’ubucamanza gifite itariki, inomero, umukono n’amazina by’ugitanze, kashe y’urukiko rumufunze n’umwirondoro w’umuntu ufunzwe.
English: No person shall be admitted or confined in prison without a committal order bearing the date, number, signature and the names of the issuer, stamp of the court that ordered the imprisonment and the identities of the prisoner.
Kinyarwanda: (2) urwego rugomba guhuriza hamwe imibare nyayo kandi ihujwe n’igihe.
English: (2) the centre must centralise accurate and updated statistics.
Kinyarwanda: (j) kurinda umutekano wo mu muhanda, uwo mu nzira za gariyamoshi n’uwo mu nzira zo mu mazi nyabagendwa;
English: (j) to ensure road, railways, waterways safety;
Kinyarwanda: 2° usaba uruhushya atujuje ibisabwa n‟amategeko.
English: 2° the applicant does not meet legal conditions.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida rivugwa mu gika cya 4
English: The conflict resolution organ is composed by 4
Kinyarwanda: Urwego ngenzuramikorere rufite uburenganzira bwo gukurikirana, kugenzura no gutanga  ibihano bikwiriye byo mu rwego rw’ubutegetsi abahawe impushya bateshutse ku nshingano zabo.
English: The regulatory authority reserves the right to monitor, inspect and place appropriate administrative sanctions on defaulting licensees.
Kinyarwanda: 2º ibintu na serivisi bijyana no kubungabunga ubuzima:
English: 2º goods and services related to health purposes:
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko rihindura kandi ryuzuza itegeko n°12/2007 ryo kuwa 27/03/2007 rigenga amasoko ya leta…………………………………………………………………………………………2
English: Law modifying and completing the law n°12/2007 of 27/03/2007 on public procurement....2
Kinyarwanda: 2° ikigo ngororamuco: ahantu hagenewe ibikorwa byo kugorora, gutanga uburere, ubumenyi n’ubumenyingiro no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe umuntu wese ufite ibikorwa cyangwa imyitwarire bibangamira  abaturage;
English: 2° rehabilitation center: premises used for the conduct of activities dedicated to reforming, educating and providing professional skills and reintegrate any person exhibiting deviant acts or behaviors;
Kinyarwanda: 3° guha abatanga inguzanyo yo kubaka b’ibanze inkunga y’igihe kirekire ifite ingwate yuzuye kugira ngo batange inguzanyo zo kubaka zemewe;
English: 3° providing fully secured long term financing to primary mortgage lenders for financing of eligible mortgages loans ;
Kinyarwanda: Umurimo w’imicungire y’ibyateza ingorane ugomba gutandukana n’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi kandi ushobora kuyoborwa n’umukozi mukuru ushinzwe ibyateza umwishingizi ingorane.
English: The risk management function shall be independent from business operations and may be headed by a chief risk officer.
Kinyarwanda: 3° gukora inyandiko iyo ari yo yose itari yo cyangwa kutagaragaza amakuru y’ingenzi yatuma ibyakozwe bifatwa nk’ukuri kandi atari ukuri.
English: 3° make any untrue statement or omit to provide important information likely to cause operations to be considered as true while they are false.
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga ateganyijwe mu ngengo y’imari y’umutwe w’abadepite ashyirwa kuri konti y’umutwe w’abadepite muri banki nkuru y’igihugu.
English: Funds allocated to the fund shall be kept on a bank account opened with the national bank of rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: 7° ubwishyu budahinduka: amafaranga uwafashe inguzanyo yishyura mu gihe bemeranyijwe mu gihe cyose inguzanyo izamara. aya mafaranga ntahinduka muri icyo gihe cyose, kandi agizwe n’ubwishyu bw’umwenda fatizo ndetse n’inyungu ku nguzanyo;
English: 7° fixed repayment: amount paid by the borrower during the agreed duration of the entire loan. this amount remains fixed during the duration of the loan, and comprises repayment of the principal amount and interests on a loan;
Kinyarwanda: 3º guhagararira cnlg imbere y’amategeko no kuyibera umuvugizi;
English: 3º to act as a legal representative and spokesperson of cnlg;
Kinyarwanda: 4º ubushobozi n’uburambe mu kazi by’abakozi bazashingwa imirimo: amanota 40 kugeza kuri 60;
English: 4º qualifications and experience of the key personnel proposed for the mission: 40 to 60 points;
Kinyarwanda: Ikiciro cya mbere: imitunganyirize n’imikorere bya komite ngishwanama ya politiki
English: Section one: organization and functioning of the policy consultative committee
Kinyarwanda: Nyuma y‟inama ya buri rwego rw‟ishyaka, komite y‟ishyaka bireba  ishyikiriza raporo komite y‟ishyaka ku rwego rwisumbuye mu gihe kitarenze iminsi cumi n‟itanu (15) uhereye igihe inama yabereye.
English: At the end of the meeting of each party organ, the concerned party committee shall immediately submit a report to the party committee of the superior organ in a period of time not exceeding fifteen days (15) from the date the meeting was held.
Kinyarwanda: (1) umwishingizi usaba kwemererwa n’urwego rw’ubugenzuzi gutangaho ingwate umutungo we atanga ibi bikurikira:
English: (1) an insurer seeking approval of the supervisory authority to mortgage its assets submits the following:
Kinyarwanda: 4° umwarimu umwe mu barimu babweguriwe utorwa na bagenzi be muri buri shami n‟ikigo cyihariye gishamikiye kuri u.p; 5° abayobozi b‟udushami; 6° umwarimu umwe muri buri shami, ishuri no muri buri kigo cyihariye utorwa na bagenzi be; article 23: competence of the academic senate of u.p
English: 5° heads of departments ; 6° a lecturer from each faculty, school and from each specialised centre elected by his/her colleagues; article 23 : compétence du sénat académique de l’u.p
Kinyarwanda: 4. gukurikiza sitati n’amasezerano rusange;
English: 4. respect statutes and common conventions;
Kinyarwanda: 3º  uduhanda duto two mu cyaro duhuza imihanda y’uturere n’ahandi hantu hagiye hakomeye mu cyaro hatuwe n’abantu benshi bari kumwe n’imbago zatwo;
English: O arterial roads that connect districts roads to rural community centres that are inhabited as an agglomeration with their boundaries;
Kinyarwanda: Bitabangamiye ibiteganywa n’amategeko agenga abakozi bafite sitati zihariye, komisiyo igenzura iyubahirizwa rya politiki, amahame n’amategeko bijyanye no gushaka no gucunga abakozi ba leta.
English: Without prejudice to the provisions of the laws applicable to the staff governed by specific statutes, the commission shall monitor compliance with policies, principles and laws governing public service recruitments and administration.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo 10: ihinduranya mu gihe cy’imenyereza umwuga w’ubuganga
English: Article 10: rotation during internship training
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 28: ihanwa ry„ubwinjiracyaha mu gihe  umugambi wo gukora icyaha utagezweho
English: Article 28: punishable attempt when the objective is not achieved
Kinyarwanda: Ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku mwaka umwe (1) kugeza ku myaka itatu (3).
English: Shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of one (1) year to three (3) years.
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga y’insiburamubyizi ahabwa abagize komite nyobozi y’inama y’igihugu y’abagore ku rwego rw’igihugu atangwa rimwe mu gihembwe kabone n’aho inama za komite zaterana inshuro irenze imwe.
English: The members of the executive committee of the national women’s council at the national level attending ordinary meetings.
Kinyarwanda: Kugaragaza umutungo bikorwa mu buryo bw‟ikoranabuhanga rikoresha interineti. uwo bireba yohererezwa ubutumwa bunyujijwe kuri “email” ye butuma ashobora kwinjira ku rubuga rw‟ikoranabuhanga imenyekanishamutungo rikorerwamo.
English: Declaration of property shall be done through internet. the concerned person or official receives a message through his/her email address allowing him/her access to the website on which the declaration of property shall be done.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4 :raporo za buri kwezi buri kwezi: a) raporo y’ibaruramutungo; b) raporo y’ibaruramyenda; c) raporo y’ibarura ry’ibitari mu ifoto y’umutungo; d) inyandiko igaragaza inyungu cyangwa igihombo; e) urutonde rw’imitungo iri mu isanduku n’ibikorwa ku myenda; f) urutonde rw’amasezerano y’inguzanyo hagati y’amabanki n’uburyo zishyurwa ;
English: Article 4: required returns on monthly basis on monthly basis: a) statement on balance sheet asset; b) statement on balance sheet liability; c) statement on  off balance sheet;
Kinyarwanda: 5° kumenya niba uweguriwe umutungo udafatika afite uburenganzira bwo gufatanya n’uwawumweguriye  kuwongerera agaciro.
English: 5° whether the transferee has the right to participate in further developments of the intangible property by the transferor.
Kinyarwanda: Urwego q1: gutambuka: iyi viza ihabwa umuntu unyura mu rwanda mu gihe kitarenze amasaha mirongo irindwi n‟abiri (72). viza yo gutambuka ishobora kongerwa rimwe gusa mu gihe bibaye ngombwa. icyo gihe hatangwa viza nshya idashobora kurenza amasaha mirongo irindwi n‟abiri (72).
English: Class q1: transit: this visa shall be issued to a person on transit in rwanda for a period not exceeding seventy two hours (72).  transit visa may only be extended once when necessary. in such circumstances a transit visa shall be extended to a period not exceeding seventy two hours (72).
Kinyarwanda: Yemerwa n’isoseyeti nk’ikimenyetso gihagije cy’iyo mpano cyangwa icy’ibikorwa bigamije kuyitanga, article 78: issue of shares to persons under a certificate of amalgamation
English: Is accepted by the company, notwithstanding anything in its incorporation documents, as article 78: émission des actions suite à l’émission d’un certificat de fusion
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko n° 43/2013 ryo kuwa 16/06/2013 rigenga ubutaka mu rwanda;
English: Having reviewed law n° 43/2013 of 16/06/2013 governing land in rwanda;
Kinyarwanda: 10° umubare w’amafaranga y’inyungu yishyurwa n’amasosiyete igihugu gifitemo imigabane;
English: 10° the amount of dividends paid by companies in which the state holds shares;
Kinyarwanda: 2° amafaranga y’u rwanda ibihumbi magana abiri na mirongo itatu (230.000 frw) kuri visi perezida w’inama njyanama;
English: 2° two hundred thirty thousand rwandan francs (frw 230,000) for the deputy chairperson of the council;
Kinyarwanda: 4 bagaragaza alfred 20 2 000 000
English: 143 ndoba alphonse 20 2 000 000
Kinyarwanda: (1) umuhuza wigenga mu bwishingizi agomba kubika amakonti ye akurikije amahame agenga icungamutungo ndetse akurikije amabwiriza yahabwa n’urwego rw’ubugenzuzi.
English: (1) an insurance broker maintains its accounts in accordance with accounting principles and as may be directed by the supervisory authority.
Kinyarwanda: Buri mezi atatu, buri banki igomba gushyikiriza
English: Every bank shall submit, on a quarterly basis, to the
Kinyarwanda: H. gutanga amakuru arambuye ku kibazo;
English: (c) important highlights of the issue;
Kinyarwanda: Guhera igihe iri tegeko ritangiriye gukurikizwa, uretse imanza zatangiye kuburanishwa, imanza zose zitakiri mu bubasha bw’urukiko zaregewe, zohererezwa urukiko rubifitiye ububasha hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’iri tegeko.
English: From the day this law comes into force, except cases already under trial, all cases that are no longer in the jurisdiction of the court seized are transferred to the court with jurisdiction in accordance with the provisions of this law.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 178 :
English: Article 178 :
Kinyarwanda: 2° kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’intego n’imigambi bya fondasiyo hubahirizwa ibiteganyijwe n’iri a legal entity may be member of the foundation council.
English: 2° to monitor the fulfilment of the purpose and objectives of the foundation in compliance with the une personne morale peut être membre du conseil d’une fondation.
Kinyarwanda: Perezida wa repubulika, rimwe mu mwaka, ageza ku banyarwanda ijambo ry’uko igihugu gihagaze.”
English: The president of the republic shall once every year deliver the state of the nation address.”
Kinyarwanda: Interuro ya ii : ibidukikije kamere n’ibikorwa by’abantu
English: Title ii : natural environment and human activities
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 50: ikoreshwa ry’ibyemezo by’inzego za pdi ku bidateganijwe muri aya mategeko shingiro no mu yandi mategeko
English: Article 50: application of decisions of pdi organs for matters not covered herein or in any other legislation
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri n° 54/08.11 ryo kuwa 15 werurwe 2012 riha ubuzimagatozi umuryango  “self help pro-active development” kandi ryemera abavugizi bawo
English: Ministerial order n° 54/08.11 of march 15, 2012 granting legal status to the association “self help pro-active development” and approving its legal representatives
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo gifite ububasha bwo gufata ibyemezo mu rwego rw’amategeko igihe bibaye ngombwa kugira ngo amabwiriza yose yashyizweho agendanye n’iri tegeko ashyirwe mu bikorwa.
English: The authority shall have the power to take legal decisions if deemed necessary to ensure the implementation of the regulations provided for in accordance with this law.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 23: inama y’ ubuyobozi ishinzwe: a) gushyira mu bikorwa  ibyemezo n’ ibyifuzo by’inteko rusange; b) kwita kumicungire ya buri muunsi y’umuryango; c) gukora rapora y’ ibyakozwe mu mwaka urangiye; d) gutegura ingengo y’ imari igomba gushyikirizwa inteko rusange. e) gushyikiriza inteko rusange ingingo z’ amategeko n’ amabwiriza ngengamikorere zigomba guhindura; f) gutegura inama z’ inteko rusange.
English: Article 23: the board of directors is in charge of: a) to execute the decisions and recommendations of the general assembly; b) to deal with the day to day management of the organization; c) to elaborate annual reports of activities;
Kinyarwanda: 4°. ifishi isaba kugena ibipimo by’ubushobozi bwo kwishyura iherekejwe n’inyandiko zigaragaza amakuru akenewe mu kugena ibipimo by’ubushobozi bwo kwishyura ku nyandiko z’agaciro.
English: 4°. a rating application form accompanied by necessary requirements documents for rating securities.
Kinyarwanda: Rulindo harimo ibiyaga bibiri (2) n’imigezi n’andi mazi abishamikiyeho;
English: Districts including two (2) lakes, rivers and other connected waters;
Kinyarwanda: Umutungo wa reaf ukomoka ku ngengo y’imari  ya leta.
English: The property of reaf shall come from the state budget.
Kinyarwanda: Kubyutsa urubanza mu rwego rw’ubujurire ntibihagarika irangiza ryarwo.
English: Re-introduction of an appeal case shall not stop its execution.
Kinyarwanda: 3° ubutumwa busaba ubuhanga buhanitse mu bya tekiniki runaka budafitwe n’abahagarariye u rwanda mu mahanga;
English: 3° the mission requires high technical expertise that is not available among rwandan diplomats in the foreign missions;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umwanditsi mukuru atabonetse asimburwa mu mirimo ye n‟undi mwanditsi yabihereye ububasha.
English: When the chief registrar is unavailable, he/she shall be replaced by another registrar duly authorized by him/her.
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko nº 25/2005 ryo kuwa 4/12/2005 rigena imitunganyirize y’isoresha;
English: Given the law nº 25/2005 of 4/12/2005 on tax procedures;
Kinyarwanda: (i) ufite imigabane wemewe, uri mu nama article 21: restrictions on exposures, loans and advances
English: (i) a qualifying shareholder, a director, article 21: restrictions sur les engagements, prêts et avances
Kinyarwanda: Guhagararira isenywa ry’imiti  30,000 frw/ ku isaha official gazette nº 46 of 13/11/2017
English: 20,000 frw  50,000 frw official gazette n° 43 of 04/11/2019
Kinyarwanda: Buri kwezi, uyobora abanyamabanga bahoraho n’abanyamabanga bakuru ashyikiriza minisitiri ushinzwe imirimo y’inama y’abaminisitiri raporo ikubiyemo ibikorwa by’ingenzi byakozwe na za minisiteri, akanerekana inzitizi zigaragara mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa, mu gihe  zihari. iyo raporo ishingirwaho n’ubunyamabanga bw’inama y’abaminisitiri mu gutegura raporo z’ukwezi, iz’igihembwe n’iz’umwaka ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibyemezo by’inama y’abaminisitiri.
English: The head of the forum of the permanent secretaries and secretary general shall on a monthly basis submit to the minister in charge of cabinet affairs a report containing major implemented activities by each ministry and challenges to their implementation, if any. the secretary to cabinet shall base on such reports to make monthly, quarterly and annual reports on the implementation of cabinet decisions.
Kinyarwanda: 5. ryashyize ahagaragara ubwoko, umurimo, inshingano n‟ububasha by‟umurimo w‟imicungire y‟ingorane za sosiyete y‟ubwishingizi kandi yerekana ibirebwa n‟umurimo wo gucunga
English: 5. has set out the nature, role, responsibility and authority of the risk management function of the insurance company and
Kinyarwanda: 7º gukora raporo ziteganywa n’amategeko;
English: 7º to make reports provided for by the law;
Kinyarwanda: 2° irangamimerere: uburyo bwemewe n‟amategeko bwo kwandika imimerere y‟umuntu kuva avutse kugeza apfuye. muri iyo mimerere harimo ivuka, ubwenegihugu, ishyingirwa, ukwimuka, ugupfa, ugutandukana kw‟abashyingiranywe, uguta agaciro kw‟ishyingirwa, ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye, uguhindura amazina, ukwemerwa kw‟abana bavutse ku babyeyi batashyingiranywe ndetse n‟ukwemera umwana.
English: 2° civil status : a legally recognized system relating to a particular person from birth to death. such civil status particulars include birth, nationality, marriage, change of domicile, death, divorce, marriage annulment, adoption, name change, child legitimization and legal recognition of children.
Kinyarwanda: Komite nyobozi niyo itegura gahunda y’umwaka y’umuryango. komite nyobozi niyo itegura buri mwaka ibikorwa byose birebana n’ubuyobozi, imigendekere myiza n’imicungire y’umutungo w’umuryango. itegura ingengo y’imari igomba gushyikirizwa inteko rusange.
English: The executive office establishes the association annual program. it also sets up a report every year about its management and on the moral situation and financial. working out the budget draft to submitting to the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: B. gutegura ibikorwa mu rwego mpuzamahanga no mu rwego rw’igihugu bihuza inzego z’ubutegetsi bw’igihugu.;
English: B. organising national and international events that bring  local government organs together.
Kinyarwanda: 8° kwemeza imyanzuro ishyikirizwa n’ubuyobozi nshingwabikorwa ku byerekeye imari, umutungo n’abakozi ba kist hamwe n´umubare w´amafaranga agenerwa abitabiriye inama z´inzego z´ubuyobozi za kist  n´amakomisiyo ashyirwaho n´izo nzego;
English: 8° to adopt the resolutions of the executive council related to  the financial management, the assets and the personnel of kist and the sitting allowance for those attending the meetings of the organs of the kist as well as for those attending the
Kinyarwanda: Ubutaka buri mu murage rusange w’imbaga y’abanyarwanda bose: abakurambere, abariho ubu ndetse n’abazavuka mu gihe kiri imbere.
English: The land is part of the common heritage of all the rwandan people: the ancestors, present and future generations.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo 49: iyakirwa ry’umunyeshuri wakurikiye integanyanyigisho mpuzamahanga cyangwa mvamahanga
English: Article 49: admission of a learner who pursued an international or foreign curriculum
Kinyarwanda: (3) iyo usaba yemerewe imyanya irenze umwe, ahitamo umwe muri yo.
English: (3) in case an applicant is offered more than one vacant position, he or she chooses one of them.
Kinyarwanda: 2° amabuye y‘agaciro: amabuye y’agaciro yo mu rwego rw’ibanze, urwa diyama cyangwa rwa zahabu;
English: 2° minerals: base metals, diamond stones or gold stones;
Kinyarwanda: 2° igwatiriza ry’uruhushya rw’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye yagaciro cyangwa ifatira ry’ingwate y’uruhushya rw’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro;
English: 2° the pledge of a mineral licence or seizure of the pledged mining licence;
Kinyarwanda: Kwezi kumwe (1) kugeza ku mezi atandatu (6) no gukatwa icya kabiri (1/2) cy‟umushahara wa buri kwezi muri icyo gihe;
English: Six (6) months with deduction of a half (½) of his/her monthly salary during that period;
Kinyarwanda: Abarwanashyaka basabwa: - gutanga imisanzu y’ishyaka nk’uko biteganywa n’amategeko agenga ishyaka; - kuba indakemwa; - guharanira inyungu z’ishyaka; - kurengera umurwanashyaka mugenzi we; - kwitabira inama z’ishyaka.
English: The member is required to: - to give contributions as required by the regulations governing the party; - to be honest; - to protect the interests of the party; - to protect the member of the party; - to attend meetings organized by the party.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese wimuriwe mu rwanda na tpir kugira ngo ahaburanishirizwe, afungwa hakurikijwe uburyo bw’ibanze bwo gufunga buteganywa n’amahame rusange arengera umuntu wese ufunzwe mu buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose. ayo mahame akaba yaremejwe n’inteko rusange y’umuryango w’abibumbye mu cyemezo cyayo cya 43/173 cyo ku itariki ya 9
English: Any person who is transferred to rwanda by the ictr for trial shall be detained in accordance with the minimum standards of detention stipulated in the united nations body of principles for the protection of all persons under any form of detention or imprisonment, adopted by general assembly resolution 43/173 of 9
Kinyarwanda: Buri muntu mu bagize akanama k’ifungura ry’inyandiko z’ipiganwa, agomba gushyira umukono ku nyandiko y’ipiganwa y’umwimerere no ku nyandikomvugo y’ifungura kandi agashyira umukono uhinnye kuri buri opening committee may conduct a bid opening session.
English: Each member of the bid opening committee shall sign the original bid and the bid opening minutes and initial each page of those documents ». procéder à l’ouverture des offres.
Kinyarwanda: 10º urwego  j: ishoramari mu kwakira abantu n’ibindi bifitanye isano
English: 10º class j: hospitality industry and related activities
Kinyarwanda: H1 : ufite ubumenyi bukenewe :       100.000 frw
English: H1: skilled worker on demand :    100,000 rwf
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 227: inyandikomvugo y’inama y’ababerewemo imyenda
English: Article 237: service public des postes
Kinyarwanda: Ukwinjizwa muri dasso biterwa n’umubare wa ngombwa ukenewe, ugenwa na komite nyobozi, hashingiwe ku bushobozi n’imiterere y’akarere.
English: The recruitment into dasso shall depend on the required number determined by the district executive committee, in accordance with the district’s financial capacity and structure.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 14: itegurwa, isuzumwa n’itorwa ry’iri tegeko
English: Article 14: preparation, consideration and adoption of this law
Kinyarwanda: Inama ya fondasiyo ishyikiriza inyandiko zose za fondasiyo isheshwe umwanditsi akazibika nibura mu gihe cy’ imyaka icumi
English: The foundation council submits all the records of a dissolved foundation to the registrar who keeps them for a period of
Kinyarwanda: Mu bigo by’amabanki, impapuro z’agaciro zerekeye isoko ry’imari n’imigabane nazo zigurwa hakoreshejwe kugurisha impapuro mvunjwafaranga no kugurana impapuro mvunjwafaranga n’impapuro z’agaciro.
English: In banking institutions, equity securities are also acquired in satisfaction of debt and through debt-equity conversion.
Kinyarwanda: 1° guhuza ibikorwa byose byerekeranye na siporo cyangwa imikino urwo rugaga rushinzwe ku rwego rw’igihugu;
English: 1° to coordinate all sporting or gaming activities falling within its responsibilities at the national level;
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko rihindura kandi ryuzuza itegeko n° 12/2009 ryo kuwa 26/05/2009 ryerekeye izahura ry‟ubucuruzi n‟irangiza ry‟ibibazo biturutse ku gihombo…………………………………...42
English: Law modifying and complementing law n° 12/2009 of 26/5/2009 relating to commercial recovery and settling of issues arising from insolvency……………………………………...42
Kinyarwanda: Raporo z‟amezi atandatu n‟iz‟umwaka z‟ubunyamabanga bw‟ishoramari rya leta zohererezwa minisitiri w‟intebe.
English: The public investment secretariat shall prepare regular semester and annual reports for submission to the prime minister.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 17: inteko rusange ihamagazwa kandi ikayoborwa n‟umuvugizi yaba adahari cyangwa atabonetse, bigakorwa n‟umuvugizi wungirije.
English: Article 17: the general assembly is convened and chaired by the legal representative or by the deputy legal representative.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 14: kumenyekanisha ibikorwa bijyanye n’amafaranga yishyuwe kashi
English: Article 14: monitoring of payment transactions
Kinyarwanda: Umusoro ku byaguzwe bitumijwe mu mahanga utangirwa rimwe n’amahoro ya gasutamo.
English: The consumption tax on imports shall be paid concurrently with custom duties.
Kinyarwanda: (g) gahunda iteganyijwe y’imiterere y’imigabane n’imbonerahamwe y’imiterere y’inzego z’imirimo y’ikigo;
English: (b) governance arrangements and control mechanisms of the system;
Kinyarwanda: -kwemeza gahunda y‟ibigomba gukorwa no kwemeza ingengo y‟imari. -kwemeza raporo y‟inama nyobozi n‟inama y‟ubugenzuzi
English: -to  approve  budgets and  annual  accounts and give discharge to the  steering committee  and  the  college  of  auditors
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 12: imyuka ihumanya ikirere ikomoka ku itwikwa ry’imyanda mu ifuru
English: Article 12: air pollutants from waste incineration
Kinyarwanda: Iyo uwakoze icyaha ari umukozi wa komisiyo, umukozi woherejwe na leta cyangwa se uhagarariye umutwe wa politiki, igihe cyo kwamburwa uburenganzira bwo gutora gishobora kugera ku myaka icumi (10).
English: If the offender is an employee of the commission, a person assigned to represent the government or a representative of a political organisation, the court may deprive him or her of the voting right for a period up to ten (10) years.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kuvugurura cyangwa gukomatanya politiki n’uburyo bugomba article 18: maintenance of records
English: 5° review or consolidate policy and procedures manual, if they were not reviewed or consolidated article 18 : tenue des registres
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida  n°69/01  ryo ku wa 14/09/2015 rishyiraho ambasaderi
English: Presidential order n°69/01 of 14/09/2015 appointing an ambassador
Kinyarwanda: 3° guhuriza hamwe ibijyanye n’ikurikiranacyaha ku rwego rwisumbuye no ku rwego rw’ibanze;
English: 3º to coordinate prosecution activities at intermediate and primary levels;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 21: umutungo w’ishuri
English: Article 21: school property
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, iyo hari abakandida nibura babiri (2) banganyije amajwi, itora risubirwamo inshuro imwe gusa kuri abo bakandida banganyije amajwi. iyo bongeye kunganya amajwi, hakoreshwa tombola kugira ngo hamenyekane uwegukanye umwanya.
English: However, when there are at least two (2) candidates with equal number of votes, another round of elections is conducted only once between those with equal number of votes. if they obtain the same number of votes again, the winner is decided by drawing lots.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gukora ubushakashatsi ku bijyanye n‟imiyoborere myiza no kubimenyekanisha;
English: 5° to conduct regular research and surveys on issues pertaining to good governance and  disseminate findings;
Kinyarwanda: Inkomoko y‟imitungo ya sendika ni:  imisanzu y‟abanyamuryango;  impano;  imfashanyo;  n‟indi mitungo yaturuka aho sendika yashora imari. kugira ngo sendika igere ku nshingano zayo ishobora gukoresha uburyo bw‟inguzanyo cyangwa se rigakoresha imitungo yaryo yimukanwa cyangwa itimukanwa.
English: The resources of the trade union originate from:  member contributions;   grants;   legacy;  subsidies and resources which the trade union invested. the trade union may possess either through borrowing or ownership any such movable or immovable assets as needed to achieve its objective.
Kinyarwanda: 3° leta n’ibigo byayo bidakora ibikorwa bibyara inyungu; 4° insengero n’ibigo by’imiryango ishingiye ku idini bidakora imirimo ibyara inyungu; 5° ibigo by’umuryango w’abibumbye na za ambasade; 6° abakorera mu masoko ya leta bishyura month per activity.
English: 3° government institutions which are not profit oriented; 4° churches and faith-based organisations not involved in profit oriented activities;
Kinyarwanda: 4° umukono cyangwa igikumwe bye.
English: 4° his or her signature or fingerprint.
Kinyarwanda: A. ikirango cyandikishijwe cyangwa kitandikishijwe; b. izina ry‟ubucuruzi;
English: A. a trademark, whether registered or not;
Kinyarwanda: Itegeko nº68/2018  ryo ku wa 30/08/2018  riteganya ibyaha n’ibihano muri rusange
English: Amending law nº 68/2018 of 30/08/2018 determining offences and penalties in general
Kinyarwanda: 11° kubahiriza gahunda igenga imihango yera mu itorero adepr;
English: 11° to oversee the implementation of sacred ordinances and practices in adepr church;
Kinyarwanda: 1° gukora iperereza ryo mu rwego rw’akazi ku ikosa umukozi akekwaho hagamijwe gusesengura uburyo ikosa ryabayemo, ingaruka zaryo, ndetse no kugaragaza ibimenyetso bishimangira ko ikosa ryabayeho koko;
English: 1° carry out  administrative investigations intended to the analysis of the circumstances surrounding the fault, its consequences and its proof;
Kinyarwanda: 9° kuba imiterere, imikorere na politiki ndetse n’igenzura ryihariye bya banki ishingwa bikwiranye n’ibikorwa biteganwa kuzakora.
English: 9° the structure, functioning, policies as well as internal controls of the bank being established are appropriate for the envisaged operations.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa adahari, guverineri w’intara ashyiraho
English: In case of absence of the executive secretary, the governor of province shall appoint his/her
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 26: ibisabwa mu gusaba ubuzimagatozi bw’ihuriro ry’impuzamiryango
English: Article 29: content for the renewal application of a quarry license
Kinyarwanda: Ugushyingo 2012; umutwe wa sena, mu nama yawo yo kuwa 12
English: November  2012; the senate, in its session of 12 november 2012;
Kinyarwanda: Abajyanama rusange, ku rwego rw’akarere, batorwa ku buryo butaziguye kandi mu ibanga. umubare w’abajyanama rusange batorwa ugenwa n’itegeko rigenga akarere.”
English: The district councillors are elected through direct and secret ballot. the number of councillors to be elected is determined by the law governing a district.”
Kinyarwanda: 1° ababikije intwaro kubera ko bagiye hanze y’igihugu cyangwa bafite impamvu zatuma batayirinda neza; article 2: fees paid for storage of a firearm
English: The following persons shall be exempted for payment of fees mentioned in article 2 of this order: 1° the beneficiary of storage service when he/she is going outside the country or who is unable to guarantee the security of the  firearms; article 2 : frais à payer pour la garde d’une arme  à feu
Kinyarwanda: Mu bubasha bwarwo buteganywa n’ingingo zibanziriza iyi, urukiko rukuru rushobora gutegeka, rukoresheje i c y e m e z o c y a n d i t s e , u r w e g o rw’ubutegetsi gukora cyangwa kudakora igikorwa iki n’iki.
English: Subject to the provisions of the preceding articles, the high court may i s s u e w r i t t e n o r d e r s t o a n y administrative organ directing or restraining it from performing certain acts.
Kinyarwanda: Birebana n’isosiyete ibumbye ibice birinzwe;
English: Concerning the organization of insurance business;
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko n°007/2008 ryo kuwa 08/04/2008 rigena imitunganyirize y‟imirimo y‟amabanki, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo iya 36, iya 37, iya 38 n‟iya 39;
English: Concerning organization of banking ,especially in articles 36, 37, 38 and 39;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 183: ushinjwa uburana adafunze
English: Article 183: an accused tried while free
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 3: inshingano za dasso
English: Article 3: responsibilities of dasso
Kinyarwanda: 5º gukoresha ubundi buryo bwemewe n‟amategeko komisiyo yabona ko ari ngombwa bwayifasha kuzuza neza inshingano zayo zo kubaka ubumwe bw‟abanyarwanda.
English: 5º using any other legally accepted modalities and approaches that can enable the commission to fulfil its mission of rebuilding the unity of rwandan.
Kinyarwanda: Yerekeye igenzura ry’ibanze ry’imbere n’amahame ngenderwaho mu igenzura  mu mabanki regulation n°11/2011 on minimum internal control and audit standards in banks
English: Regulation n°11/2011 on minimum internal control and audit standards in banks…………..2
Kinyarwanda: Iri teka ritangira gukurikizwa ku munsi rishyiriweho umukono. agaciro karyo gahera ku wa 24/06/2016.
English: This order comes into force on the date of its signature. it takes effect as of 24/06/2016.
Kinyarwanda: Pour tout ce qui n‟est pas prévu dans les présents statuts, l‟association déclare se conformer à la législation en vigueur au rwanda. ku byerekeye ibidateganyijwe byose muri aya mategeko, umuryango uzakurikiza amategeko namabwiriza ariho mu rwanda. whatever is not anticipated in the present statutes, the association declares to obey the rules of the vigor legislation used in rwanda.
English: For anything that is not provided for by these statutes, the parties declare that they comply with the legislation in force in rwanda in terms of religious -based organisations as well as with general statutes regulating all organisations of foyers de charié. official gazette n°14 of 07/04/2014
Kinyarwanda: Ibigomba gushyirwa ahantu hubatse ikimenyetso cya jenoside yakorewe 16° a place for reception of people during the period of commemoration;
English: Elements to be placed at the site of a monument for the genocide against the 16° un lieu pour recevoir des gens lors de la période de commémoration;
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya mbere: ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu ahabwe akazi k’ubucamanza
English: Section one: requirements to be  appointed judge
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese utuka, akoresheje ibikorwa, amagambo, ibimenyetso cyangwa ibikangisho, uhagarariye idini, ahanishwa igifungo kuva ku mezi atandatu (6) kugeza ku myaka ibiri (2).
English: Any person who, by acts, speeches, gestures or threats, humiliates a religious leader shall be liable to a term of imprisonment of six (6) months to two (2) years.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri ryimura abapolisi ………………………………………………………...21
English: Ministerial order transferring police officers……………………………………………….21
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro  cya iv : imyifatire y’indorerezi z’amatora
English: Section iv: conduct of electoral observers
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 304: ubuyobozi bufite ububasha bwo kwemeza ko umuntu aba umubyeyi w’uwo atabyaye
English: Article 304: relevant authority to grant adoption
Kinyarwanda: Urwego ngenzuramikorere rugomba gusesengura mu gihe cyagenwe, imiterere y’ipiganwa rifitanye isano n’isoko, rugakora kandi rugatangaza raporo ishingirwaho mu gutoranya no kwemeza ufite ububasha bwizimbye ku isoko ry’itumanaho koranabuhanga.
English: The regulatory authority must, within specified period, analyse the competitive situation of the relevant markets and produce and publish a report accordingly, which report must, among other things, be the basis for the identification and declaration of the operator with dominant electronic communications market power.
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano yemerera ishuri rikuru ryigenga gutangira gukora by’agateganyo atangazwa mu igazeti ya leta ya repubulika y’ u rwanda  na minisiteri ifite amashuri makuru mu nshingano zayo.
English: The ministry in charge of higher education shall publish the provisional operating agreement for a private higher learning institution in the official gazette of the republic of rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 35: gutera inkunga ibikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije
English: Article 35: financing of environmental conservation activities
Kinyarwanda: Raporo                   raporo zijyanjye z‟ubuyobozi           n‟inshingano
English: Administrative               functional reporting                        reporting
Kinyarwanda: Abanditsi ba sinode batorwa n’inama ya sinode. bagomba kuba ari babiri, umwe ari umupasitori undi ari umurayiki.
English: Article 18: members of the synod choose among themselves the secretaries of the synod. one must be the pastor another a layman
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 9: uko abakomiseri bashyirwaho na manda yabo
English: Article 9: procedure for the appointment of commissioners and their tenure
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 34: ingaruka z’irangira ry’amasezerano
English: Article 34: effects of end of the contract
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga agaragayeho ubuhemu bitewe cyangwa bisabwe cyangwa abyumvikanyeho n’umugenerwabikorwa, urukiko ruregewe rushobora gutegeka ko inyungu zose cyangwa igice cyazo z’umugenerwabikorwa zifatirwa mu rwego rwo kugenera indishyi ucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga cyangwa undi  muntu uzisaba abinyujije k’ucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga.
English: If a trustee commits a breach of trust at the instigation or at the request or with the consent of a beneficiary, the court may by order seizure of all or part of the interest of the beneficiary by way of indemnity to the trustee or any person claiming through the trustee.
Kinyarwanda: Abagize ibiro bikuru batorerwa igihe cy’imyaka irindwi (7) bashobora kongera gutorwa. iyo abagize ibiro bikuru bavuyeho ku bushake bwabo cyangwa bavanyweho na kongere y’igihugu, ababasimbuye bamara igihe cyari gisigaye ngo manda irangire.
English: The mandate of the national bureau is 7 years renewable. in case of voluntary resignation or decided by the national congress, the new members undertake the mandate until its expiration.
Kinyarwanda: Ukuboza 1944 arebana n’iby’indege za gisiviri nk’uko yemejwe n’itegeko ryo ku wa 30 mata 1947 yavuguruwe n’amasezerano law nº 028/2019  of 19/09/2019
English: Pursuant to the convention on international civil aviation signed in chicago on 7 december 1944, as ratified by the law of 30 april 1947 and amended by the protocol signed at loi nº 028/2019  du 19/09/2019
Kinyarwanda: A. la revue et l’approbation des aspects clés des programmes de sécurité de l’institution et des processus et des politiques de contrôle de sécurité ainsi que des infrastructures. b. uburyo buhagije bwo gucunga ibibazo bijyanye no kwiringira abandi bantu. b. a comprehensive process for managing risks associated with reliance on third parties. b. un processus global de gestion des risques ayant trait à la dépendance aux tiers. ikigo kigomba kugenzura ko umurimo werekeye igenzura cyikorera wongerwa ku buryo ujyana n’ikigero cy’akazi karushaho gukomera ndetse n’ibibazo bikomoka ku bikorwa by’intumwa kandi ko ishami rishinzwe igenzura rifite abakozi bafite ubumenyi buhagije mu bya tekiniki kugira ngobakore ako kazi.. the institution shall ensure that the scope and coverage of its internal audit function is expanded to be commensurate with the increased complexity and risks inherent in agent financial activities and that the audit department is appropriately staffed with personnel having sufficient technical expertise to perform the expanded role.
English: 1° the review and approval of key aspects of the institution’s security control programs and processes and security control policies and infrastructure. 1° la revue et l’approbation des aspects clés des programmes de sécurité de l’institution et des processus et des politiques de contrôle de sécurité ainsi que des infrastructures. 2° a comprehensive process for managing risks associated with reliance on third parties. 2° un processus global de gestion des risques ayant trait à la dépendance aux tiers. the institution shall ensure that the scope and coverage of its internal audit function is expanded to be commensurate with the increased complexity and risks inherent in agent financial activities and that the audit department is appropriately staffed with personnel having sufficient technical expertise to perform the expanded role. l’institution doit s’assurer que le champ et la couverture de sa fonction d’audit interne est développé de façon proportionnelle avec la complexité et les risques inhérents aux activités financières de l’agent et que le département chargé d’audits dispose d’un personnel approprié qui a une expertise technique suffisante pour assumer le rôle développé. chapter vii: anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (aml/cft) chapitre vii: lutte contre le blanchiment d’argent et le financement du terrorisme (aml/cft)
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa vi : iseswa ry’umuryango n’aho umutungo wajya official gazette nº 34 of 22/08/2011
English: Chapitre v: patrimoine et finances official gazette nº 34 of 22/08/2011
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa mbere izina ry’umuryango, igihe uzamara, icyicaro, intego n’abagenerwa bikorwa
English: Chapter one name, head, office, duration, mission and beneficiaries
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 123: umuyobozi ufite ububasha bwo gutanga ihanagurabusembwa
English: Article 123: competent authority to grant rehabilitation
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 3:   ihame ry‟uko perezida wa repubulika na perezida  w‟umutwe w‟abadepite  badaturuka mu mutwe wa politiki umwe
English: Article 3: principle that the president of the republic and the speaker of the chamber of deputies shall  not belong to the same political organisation
Kinyarwanda: 2º gutwika, kurigisa, guhisha cyangwa kwangiza ku buryo ubwo ari bwo bwose ibimenyetso cyangwa ikindi kintu cyashoboraga koroshya itahurwa ry’icyaha, imenyekana ry’abatangabuhamya cyangwa ihanwa ry’abakoze icyaha;
English: 2º to burn, destroy, conceal or alter, in any way whatsoever evidence or any other object that could facilitate the discovery of an offence, the identification of the witness or the sentencing of the perpetrators of the offence;
Kinyarwanda: (b) ubwiherero;
English: A) private;
Kinyarwanda: Ukora umwuga wo kuzahura ubucuruzi cyangwa gucunga igihombo watumije inama y’ababerewemo imyenda ni we uyiyobora. iyo atabonetse, ababerewemo imyenda bitabiriye inama bitoramo umwe muri bo akayobora inama.
English: An insolvency practitioner who convenes the meeting of creditors chairs the meeting. if the insolvency practitioner is not present, the creditors participating choose one of them to chair the meeting.
Kinyarwanda: 3° mu byerekeye ibintu bitimukanwa, iyo ari byo biburanwa;
English: 3° in matters relating to immovable property if it is the object of the litigation;
Kinyarwanda: J)  kwaka cyangwa kwakira amafaranga bidakwiye cyangwa arenze ateganyijwe;
English: J) to demande or receive undue or excessive money;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10: kuba umunyamuryango
English: Article 10: getting membership
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’ubuyobozi ya mmi igizwe nibura n’abantu icyenda (9), bashyirwaho n’iteka rya perezida barimo perezida na visi-perezida.
English: The board of directors of mmi comprises at least nine (9) members appointed by a presidential order, including the chairperson and the deputy chairperson.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 33: abagize inteko y’intara ya pdi
English: Article 33: pdi provincial congress members
Kinyarwanda: Ibyo ntibikurikizwa ku bahagarariye inyungu za leta mu bigo byigenga;
English: Enterprise. however, this shall not be applicable to mandates exercised on behalf of the state in private enterprises;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 7: icyiciro cy’imirimo ya tekiniki
English: Article 7: category of technical employment
Kinyarwanda: 6º inyandiko n’amakuru akenewe kugira ngo isosiyete yandikwe hashingiwe kuri iri to be registered as, and continue as, a company in rwanda as if it had been incorporated in rwanda under this law.
English: 6° the documents and information that are required to register a company under enregistrée au rwanda et d’y poursuivre ses activités comme si elle avait été constituée au rwanda selon la présente loi.
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza agenga amasoko ya leta ateganya imibare ntarengwa y’amafaranga ku masoko y’imirimo, ayo kugemura ibicuruzwa, aya serivisi z’impuguke n’izitari iz’impuguke.
English: Public procurement regulations determine thresholds for procurement of works, supply of goods, and consultancy and non-consultancy services.
Kinyarwanda: 2. cyubatse ku butaka cyangwa gitabye mu butaka hakurikijwe rs 135-3.
English: 2. installed aboveground or buried in accordance with rs 135-3.