DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: ibyangombwa  n’andi makuru bisabwa mbere yo kwemererwa
English: Article 4: required documents and information for licensing
Kinyarwanda: Kubapimisha 10,000
English: Total 10,000
Kinyarwanda: Umudari w’irahira rya perezida ni umudari ufite ibara rya zahabu mu ishusho y’igi rihagaritse. ku ruhande rw’imbere rw’umudari hashushanyije imisozi imeze nk’inyeganyega yakwaho n’izuba rirashe ikikijwe n’amashami abiri y’umunzenze. izuba rirashe rigaragaza icyizere cy’igihugu, imisozi isa nk’inyeganyega igaragaza ubwiza bw’igihugu, mu gihe amashami abiri y’umunzenze agaragaza ubusugire n’ubumwe bw’u rwanda. hejuru hawo handitseho amagambo y’ikinyarwanda: “irahira rya perezida wa repubulika”.
English: The presidential inauguration medal is a golden coloured oval shaped medal in vertical position. embedded on the face are undulating hills with the rising sun on the horizon surrounded by two olive branches. rising sun symbolizes the hope of the nation, undulating hills symbolize the beauty of the nation, while the two surrounding olive branches symbolize the sovereignty and unity of rwanda. at the top of it, the medal bears kinyarwanda inscription “irahira rya perezida wa repubulika”.
Kinyarwanda: Umushoramari watijwe cyangwa wakodesheje ubutaka bwa leta abukoresha yubahiriza ibikubiye mu masezerano yagiranye na leta y’u rwanda, inyigo y’umushinga yemejwe n’urwego rubifitiye ububasha n’izindi nyandiko zigenwa hakurikijwe amategeko abigenga.
English: An investor granted a concession or lease on state lands uses it in conformity with the contract he or she concluded with the government of rwanda, the business plan approved by the competent authority and other documents determined in accordance with relevant laws.
Kinyarwanda: Haseguriwe ibivugwa mu ngingo ya 9 y’iri tegeko, iyo uburyozwe bw’abanyamigabane ba sosiyete idahamagarira rubanda kuyiguramo imigabane buhinnye, izina ryanditswe rigomba guherukwa n’amagambo “limited”, cyangwa impine “ltd” mu magambo ahinnye keretse iryo zina rya sosiyete yita ku nyungu za rubanda riherukwa n’ijambo “community benefit company” cyangwa impine “cbc”
English: Subject to the provisions of article 9 of this law, where the liability of the shareholders of a private company is limited, the registered name of the company ends with the word “limited” or the abbreviation “ltd”, except that the name of a community benefit company ends with the words “community benefit company” or the abbreviation “cbc”.
Kinyarwanda: 4 º mu mirimo yayo, biro politiki ishyiraho komisiyo zihoraho zigizwe n’abari muri biro politiki. ishobora no gushyiraho komisiyo zidasanzwe. imiterere, imikorere n’inshingano by’izo komisiyo bisobanurwa n’amategeko ngengamikorere ya ppc.
English: 4 º in performing its duties, the political bureau establishes permanent commissions comprising members of the political bureau. it can also establish ad hoc commissions. the structure, functioning and responsibilities of such commissions are specified in ppc’s rules of procedure.
Kinyarwanda: 1° imirimo n’ibikorwa bizakorwa na sosiyete;
English: 1° the functions and activities to be undertaken by the company;
Kinyarwanda: 3° iyo yatanzwe n‟undi muntu, bityo isosiyete ikamujyamo umwenda agomba kwishyurwa hakurikijwe abagomba kubanzirizwaho mu ikusanya n‟igabanya by‟umutungo w‟isosiyete yasheshwe. more than one class of creditors, it shall be presumed, that the approval of the compromise, including any amendment, by each class is conditional on the approval of the compromise, including any amendment, by every other class voting on the resolution.
English: 3° where incurred by any other person, are a debt due to that person by the company and, where the company is put into liquidation, are payable in the order of priority required in the liquidation. plus d‟une classe de créanciers, il est réputé, que l‟approbation du compromis et de son amendement, est subordonnée à l‟approbation du compromis et de son amendement par chaque autre classe ayant voté la résolution.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 14: guhuza  ibikorwa
English: Article 14: coordination  of activities
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 16: itumizwa n’iterana ry’inama y’inama y’ubuyobozi ya cma n’ifatwa ry’ibyemezo chapter iv: organisation and functioning of cma
English: Article 16: convening and holding of the meeting of the board of directors of cma as well as decision-making procedures chapitre iv: organisation et fonctionnement de  cma
Kinyarwanda: Kugenzura imari n‟umutungo by‟umuryango bikorwa n‟umugenzuzi  uturutse hanze y‟umuryango, atorwa n‟inama nyobozi. atoranywa mu bantu bafite ubushobozi n‟uburambe bo mu muryango w‟abafurere b„abafransiskani byemejwe na minisitiri  wa provense n‟inama ye.
English: Financial management and property is supervised by an external auditor appointed by the board of directors. he or she is chosen from competent and experienced persons of the order of friars minor with the consent of the minister provincial and his definitory.
Kinyarwanda: 5° gutegura ibijya ku murongo w’ibyigwa w’inama y’abaperezida;
English: 5° to prepare the agenda of the conference of chairpersons;
Kinyarwanda: Gusubukura uruhushya rwahagaritswe by’agateganyo 2.000 frw 2.000 frw kuri buri moto duplicata y’uruhushya (igihe urwatanzwe mbere rwangiritse cyangwa rwatakaye rugifite agaciro). 5.000 frw 5.000 frw kuri buri moto
English: Authorization fee 10,000 frw  5,000 per motorcycle license fee (frw) (it is paid at every application or renewal) n/a  200,000 frw
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe cy’iminsi cumi n’itanu (15) gahunda y’izahura irangije gukorwa, umucungamutungo atumiza inama y’ababerewemo imyenda yo kwemeza gahunda y’izahura.
English: Within fifteen (15) days from the completion of the reorganisation plan, the administrator convenes a meeting of creditors to approve the reorganisation plan.
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza ya minisitiri w’intebe yerekeranye no kurwanya ihumana ry’ikirere riterwa n'ibyotsi bisohorwa n’ibinyabiziga ndetse n’imashini zikoresha ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu rwanda……………………………………………………………………………………….29
English: Prime minister’s instructions preventing air pollution caused by vehicular emissions and machines using petroleum products in rwanda……………………………………………...29
Kinyarwanda: Perezida na visi-perezida ba buri komisiyo ihoraho  batorwa n’inteko rusange ku bwiganze burunduye bw’amajwi y’abadepite bari mu nama.
English: The chairperson and the deputy chairperson of each standing committee are elected by the plenary assembly by an absolute majority vote of deputies present.
Kinyarwanda: Umwanditsi w’urukiko akora inyandikomvugo y’iburanisha ikubiyemo ibyavuzwe mu rubanza kimwe n’ibyarukozwemo bifitanye isano na rwo, uretse mu gihe iburanisha ryakozwe hari uburyo bwo gufata amajwi n’amashusho.
English: The court registrar writes the minutes of the hearing which include what is said and done in the hearing in relation to the hearing, except in case of audio and video recording of the hearing.
Kinyarwanda:  urwego ngenzuramutungo: umucungamutungo wa vikariya ( witwa nanone syndic);
English: -  bursars (called also "syndics");
Kinyarwanda: Ikigo gifite uburenganzira bwo gusaba sosiyete gukora ihwanyamibare iyo ibonako:
English: The authority reserves the right to require a firm to carry out reconciliations if it is not satisfied:
Kinyarwanda: F. inyandiko y’ikigo itanga uburenganzira bwo gukora ishoramari muri zone harimo icyemezo cy’abanyamigabane n’icy'inama y’ubuyobozi.
English: F. corporate instrument authorizing the investment in the zone such as shareholders’ resolution and board resolution.
Kinyarwanda: 12° raporo irambuye yemejwe n’umuhanga mu mibare yerekeye ubwishingizi ku bwoko bw’ubwishingizi sosiyete yifuza gukora cyangwa serivisi ziherekejwe n’icyitegererezo cy’impapuro ziteganyijwe kuzajya zuzuzwa, i. company's reinsurance programme for insurers and retrocession program for re-insurers;
English: 12° a detailed report certified by an appointed actuary on the proposed insurance or reinsurance products products or services with specimens of proposal forms, policy wording contracts and information on premium rates and commission scales; i. le programme de réassurance de la société ou de rétrocession pour les réassureurs ;
Kinyarwanda: (1) igicuruzwa gifatwa nk’icyakorewe mu rwanda iyo uruganda rwagikoze cyangwa rwagitunganyije ruri ku butaka bw’u rwanda.
English: (1) a product is regarded as manufactured in rwanda if the factory manufacturing or processing it is on the rwandan territory.
Kinyarwanda: Urutonde rw‟umutungo wimukanwa uvugwa mu ngingo ya mbere y‟iri teka ruzagenwa n‟iteka rya minisitiri ufite ingabo z‟igihugu mu nshingano ze.
English: Inventory of movable assets provided for in article one of this order shall be determined by an order of the minister in charge of defence.
Kinyarwanda: Statuts de a.n.p.a.e.r ishyirahamwe ry’abafite amashuri yigisha  amategeko y’umuhanda no gutwara ibinyabiziga mu rwanda « a.n.p.a.e.r »
English: National association  of   driving school’s owners  in rwanda ‘’a.n.p.a.e.r’’
Kinyarwanda: Abagize inama y'ubutegetsi bagomba kwirinda igongana ry’inyungu   zishingiye ku bucuruzi cyangwa ku bikorwa hagati yabo n’ikigo cy’ubwishingizi.
English: Board members must avoid commercial or business conflicts of interest with the insurers.
Kinyarwanda: 8° abanyamabanga nshingwabikorwa b’imirenge igize akarere;
English: 1 º  district pharmacies;
Kinyarwanda: Perezida wa repubulika uri ku butegetsi akomeza gukora kugeza igihe perezida wa repubulika umaze gutorwa atangiriye imirimo.
English: The incumbent president of the republic remains in office until the president-elect assumes office.
Kinyarwanda: Ibikorwa, umutungo wimukanwa, utimukanwa n’imyenda bya onatracom   yashyizweho n’itegeko-teka n° 10/78 ryo ku wa 08/05/1978
English: B. guhindura amazina / alteration of names / changement de noms № 81/08.11 ryo kuwa 16/01/2014
Kinyarwanda: Itangwa mu buryo bwo kwamamaza ry‟ibiyobyabwenge n‟imiti ikoreshwa nka byo rirabujijwe.
English: The delivery of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substance for advertisement purpose is prohibited.
Kinyarwanda: 4.intara y’ iburengerazuba
English: 4. western province
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 25 : inama nyunguranabitekerezo y’abafatanyabikorwa ba jadf
English: Article 25: jadf stakeholders consultative forum
Kinyarwanda: 2° ibikorwa cyangwa imyitwarire bibangamira abaturage: imikorere cyangwa imyitwarire mibi nk’uburaya, gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge, gusabiriza, ubuzererezi, ubucuruzi bwo mu muhanda cyangwa kubunza ibicuruzwa mu nzira mu buryo butemewe, n’indi myitwarire yose ibangamiye abaturage;
English: 2º deviant acts or behaviors: actions or bad behavior such as prostitution, drug use, begging, vagrancy, informal street vending, or any other deviant behavior that is harmful to the public;
Kinyarwanda: 1º gukurikiranira hafi ku buryo bwihariye ibikorwa bikomatanyije, bidasanzwe cyangwa bihanitse ku buryo bwihariye, bigaragara ko bitagamije ubukungu cyangwa bidafite intego igaragara yemewe n’amategeko. bagomba gusuzuma neza amavu n’amavuko n’ikigamijwe n’ibyo bikorwa, bagashyira mu nyandiko ibyo babonye hanyuma bagashyikiriza raporo ishami;
English: 1º to pay special attention to all complex, unusual patterns of transactions or exceptionally large transactions, which have no apparent economic or visible lawful purpose. they must examine the background and purpose of such transactions, establish the findings in writing and transmit the report to the centre;
Kinyarwanda: Abarimu n’abashakashatsi ba kist bashyirwaho, bakazamurwa mu ntera cyangwa bakavanwa ku mirimo n’iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe abisabwe na minisitiri ufite amashuri makuru mu nshingano ze, na we ahereye ku cyifuzo cy’inama y’ubuyobozi ya kist ishingiye ku byemezo bya sena akademiki ya kist bijyanye no gushyiraho  no kuzamura mu ntera abarimu n’abashakashatsi. section one: teaching and research staff
English: The teaching and research staff of kist shall be recruited, promoted or dismissed by a prime minister’s order on proposal by the minister in charge of higher education after consideration of the board of directors of kist basing on the resolutions of the academic senate relating to appointment and promotion of teachers and lecturers.
Kinyarwanda: 4 association ihorere munyarwanda (aimr) mwananawe j.m.v  (sé) personnalitéjuridique no 03/11 du 21 février 2007
English: Rwanda centre for hope in integrated development (credi) twahirwa stephen   (sé) personnalité juridique no 86/11 du 12 juin 2009
Kinyarwanda: Mu mirimo irebwa n’iri tegeko ngenga harimo cyane cyane imibare:
English: The domains covered by the present organic law include among others:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10: ibyemezo by’inteko rusange
English: Article 10: decisions of the general assembly
Kinyarwanda: Buri mpera y‟umwaka ategura raporo y‟imari ashyikiriza inteko rusange.
English: At the end of each financial year, he prepares report that is submitted to the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: Umusoreshwa usonerwa gukora imenyeshamusoro rya buri mwaka rivugwa mu gika cya mbere cy'iyi ngingo ni ubona gusa:
English: A taxpayer who is exempted from an annual tax declaration mentioned in paragraph one of this article is one who only receives:
Kinyarwanda: (2) icyo cyemezo cyo kwirukanwa gifatwa na komite y’umutekano itaguye y’akarere. icyakora, iyo uko kwirukanwa kureba umuhuzabikorwa wa dasso cyangwa umuhuzabikorwa wa dasso wungirije ku rwego rw’akarere, iryo yirukanwa rikorwa nyuma yo kugisha inama minisiteri ifite dasso mu nshingano cyangwa bisabwe n’iyo minisiteri.
English: (2) a decision of dismissal is taken by the district restricted security committee. however, when the decision of dismissal concerns the coordinator or deputy coordinator of dasso at district level, the dismissal occurs after consultation of the ministry in charge of dasso or upon request from that ministry.
Kinyarwanda: Urukiko rukuru cyangwa urukiko rukuru rwa gisirikare rufata icyemezo kuri ubwo busabe mu gihe cy’ukwezi kumwe (1) uhereye igihe ubushinjacyaha bwatangiye igitekerezo cyabwo.
English: The high court or the military high court decides on the application within one (1) months from the date of advice of the prosecution.
Kinyarwanda: 3°  undi umwe mu bagize inama y‟ubutegetsi the board of directors;
English: 3° another member of the board of nomination nouvelle ;
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko ngenga nº 51/2008 ryo kuwa 09/09/2008 rigena imiterere n’ububasha by’inkiko nk’uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo, iya 72, iya 86, iya 87, iya 88 iya 90, iya 108, iya 145, n’iya 164 ;
English: Pursuant to organic law n° 51/2008 of 09/09/2008 determining the organization, functioning and jurisdiction of courts as modified and complemented to date, especially in articles 72, 86, 87, 88, 90, 108, 145 and 164;
Kinyarwanda: Abatangabuhamya bose baturuka mu mahanga baza mu rwanda gutanga ubuhamya mu manza zimuriwe mu rwanda zivuye muri tpir, mu rwego cyangwa mu bindi bihugu bafite ubudahangarwa bwo kudasakwa, kudafatirwa ibyabo, kudafatwa cyangwa kudafungwa mu gihe batanga ubuhamya no mu ngendo zabo baza cyangwa barangije gutanga ubuhamya.
English: All witnesses who travel from abroad to rwanda to testify in the trial of cases transferred from the ictr, the mechanism or other states shall have immunity from search, seizure, arrest or detention during their testimony and during their travel to and from the trials.
Kinyarwanda: A) amazi n’amashanyarazi bihagije; b) uburyo bwo kubika amazi yakoreshwa mu gihe ayandi yabuze (ibigega);
English: A) sufficient water and electricity ; b) reservoir systems for water storage which can be used in case there is lack of running water;
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’abakomiseri ni yo igaragariza mu nyandiko minisitiri ko umwe mu bayigize atakiri mu mwanya we. minisitiri abimenyesha urwego rubishinzwe. ushyizweho arangiza igihe cya manda uwo asimbuye yari asigaje iyo kirengeje amezi atandatu (6).
English: The board of commissioners shall, in a written notice, indicate to the minister that one of its members no longer occupies his / her post. the minister shall inform the relevant authority. the appointee shall serve the remaining period of his/her predecessor if it exceeds six (6) months.
Kinyarwanda: C. ibyerekeye imikorere y’inama njyanama
English: A. des commissions techniques
Kinyarwanda: 7. gusaranganya ibikorwa by’amajyambere  mu murenge;
English: F) gender promotion;
Kinyarwanda: (2) iyo itangwa ry’isoko rikoresheje uburyo bw’ipiganwa risesuye ku bapiganwa b’imbere mu gihugu, urwego rutanga isoko rucisha itangazo rivugwa mu gika cya (1) cy’iyi ngingo nibura mu kinyamakuru kimwe gisomwa n’abantu benshi mu gihugu kandi gifite igihe kizwi gisohokeraho no ku rubuga rwa interineti rw’urwo rwego.
English: (2) when the tender is awarded through national open competitive bidding, the procuring entity advertises the tender notice referred to under paragraph (1) of this article in at least one newspaper of nation- wide circulation with a determined edition period and on an official website of the entity.
Kinyarwanda: Bwana kajangwe marie antoine agizwe director general of trade and investment muri minisiteri y’ubucuruzi n’inganda.
English: Mr kajangwe marie antoine is appointed director general of trade and investment in the ministry of trade and industry.
Kinyarwanda: 19° kugenzura buri gihembwe ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyanzuro y’inama njyanama.
English: 19° to carry out quarterly  monitoring of the implementation of the council’s resolutions.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 23: uburyo bwo gukemura amakimbirane urwego rushinzwe gukemura amakimbirane rufite inshingano yo gukemura amakimbirane iyo ava akagera yaboneka hagati y‟abanyamuryango. buri munyamuryango na buri rwego rw‟umuryango, bashobora kugeza ku rwego rukemura amakimbirane ikibazo gishobora kubangamira ubumwe n‟ubwumvikane mu banyamuryango no mu nzego zawo. uru rwego na rwo rukifashisha uburyo bushyira imbere ibiganiro n‟ibisubizo mu bwumvikane, guhuza abantu no kubunga. directors from among the competent and experienced persons not belonging to the rwandan ngo.
English: The body is responsible for conflict resolution to resolve any conflict between members of the organization. each member and each organ of the organization may submit cases affecting the unity and harmony of members and structures. it uses techniques that emphasize dialogue and amicable solutions by way of compromise, mediation and conciliation. the failure of an attempt to reach a peaceful and negotiated solution at body opens the way to d‟administration parmi les personnes compétentes et expérimentées n‟appartenant pas à l‟ong rwandaise.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: kwemererwa gutangiza porogaramu z’inyigisho
English: Article 6: obtaining accreditation to introduce academic programmes
Kinyarwanda: Buri sosiyete igomba kugira konti mu gitabo cy’ibaruramari ya buri cyiciro cy’imigabane igaragaza amazina na aderesi by’abanyamigabane n’umubare, ubwoko n’icyiciro by’imigabane ya buri wese.
English: A company shall maintain in the book of accounts a stated capital account for each class of shares it issues stating the names and addresses of all shareholders and the number, type and class of shares held by each.
Kinyarwanda: Nta muntu ushobora kugira icyo aryoza ikigo n’abakozi bacyo cyangwa abakemurampaka kubera uburangare, igikorwa cyangwa kudakora icyo bagombaga gukora mu byerekeranye n’ubukemurampaka bugengwa n’aya mabwiriza.
English: The centre including its officers or the arbitrators shall not be liable to any person for negligence, act or omission in connection with arbitration governed by these rules.
Kinyarwanda: G) rigaragaza politiki y’usaba muri iki gihe no mu kizaza hitawe ku mitangire y’inyungu ku migabane;
English: G) discloses the applicant’s current and contemplated future policy with regard to the payment of dividends;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 45: igihe cy’inzibacyuho
English: Article 45: transitional period
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 222: irangira ry'ifatira
English: Article 222: end of seizure
Kinyarwanda: Leta ishyiraho uburyo bwo gutera inkunga imishinga ya leta, iy’inzego z’ubuyoboyozi, imiryango nyarwanda na mvamahanga itari iya leta igamije kurengera ibidukikije no guhangana n’ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ibihe.
English: The state sets financing mechanisms to support government initiatives, initiatives of administrative entities, national and international non-governmental organisations aiming at protecting environment and building climate resilience.
Kinyarwanda: Buri kigo gifite icyapa mu mujyi wa kigali kigomba guha umwanya wo kunyuzaho ubutumwa bw’umujyi wa kigali bugenerwa abaturage, ku buryo bukurikira :
English: Each institution having a billboard in the city of kigali must give the opportunity to the city of kigali to pass its messages to the people in the following manner:
Kinyarwanda: Nyir’umushinga ashobora gutegura inyandiko nsobanuramiterere igomba kwemezwa n’ikigo mbere y’uko hakorwa igenzura ku bidukikije.
English: The developer may also prepare the terms of reference that must be approved by the authority before conducting the environmental audit.
Kinyarwanda: Amatariki byashingiwe nk’ibigo, amazina byahoranye amazina byahoranye ibigo byikomatanyije ibihe by’ingenzi byaranze ibyo bigo
English: Incorporation dates earlier names mergers major events
Kinyarwanda: Igika cya mbere : ubuyobozi bwa epar
English: Attention: director ecgf
Kinyarwanda: 1° nyiri ubwite yemeye ko amakuru bwite ye atunganywa ku mpamvu yasobanuriwe;
English: 1° the data subject has given consent to the processing of his or her personal data for purposes explained to him or her;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 85 y’itegeko ngenga n° 17/2003 ryo kuwa 07/7/2003 rigenga itora rya perezida wa repubulika n’iry’abagize inteko ishinga amategeko ihinduwe kandi yujujwe ku  buryo bukurikira :
English: Article 85 of the organic law n° 17/2003 of 7/7/2003 governing presidential and parliamentary elections is modified and complemented as follows:
Kinyarwanda: (3) umwana akora umurimo woroheje afite umuntu mukuru umuyobora.
English: (3) a child performs light work under supervision of an adult person.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 2: ubwigenge no kwisobanura ku nshingano kw’abagize inama y'ubutegetsi
English: Section 2: independence and accountability of board members
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: inzego z’ubuyobozi za loda
English: Article 4: management organs of loda
Kinyarwanda: Icyakora, iyo hari impamvu zituma habaho abana badashobora kwiga bataha iwabo, akarere gasaba mu nyandiko minisiteri ifite uburezi mu nshingano zayo kubemerera kwiga bacumbikiwe n’ishuri na yo ikabifatira icyemezo ishingiye kuri raporo yakozwe n’ikigo gifite ireme ry’uburezi mu nshingano zacyo.
English: However, where there are reasons that make it impossible for some children to study and return home, the district requests in writing to the ministry in charge of education to allow the school to create a boarding system, and the ministry takes a decision the basis of the report of the public institution in charge of education quality.
Kinyarwanda: 3° ingamba zigamije kugenzura cyangwa gusuzuma ukuri kw’amakuru yatangajwe ;
English: 3° mecanisms for verifying or reviewing the accuracy of the published information;
Kinyarwanda: 1º ibigaragaza ibipimo by’ubukungu rusange bw’ibanze;
English: 1º the basic macroeconomic indicators;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 181: urubanza rwemeza ko nta kigomba kuburanishwa
English: Article 181: decision on inadmissibility of the case
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5: uruhare n‟inshingano mu gihe cy‟ihagarika ry‟imirimo
English: Article 5: roles and responsibility in case of disruption
Kinyarwanda: G. ubushobozi bw'ahateganyijwe zone bwo guhanga umurimo mu rwego rw’igihugu no gutanga amahugurwa mu rwego rwa tekiniki;
English: G. national job-creation and technical-training potential of the planned zone;
Kinyarwanda: Bw’ibirego bishingiye ku kiburanwa gifite agaciro gato, imanza zigamije kugaruza umutungo wibwe, wambuwe, warengerewe cyangwa wangijwe biturutse ku byaha bikurikira, iyo agaciro k’umutungo uburanwa katarengeje miliyoni eshanu (5.000.000) z’amafaranga y’u rwanda:
English: Aimed at recovering stolen, extorted, encroached on or damaged asset due to the following offences, if the subject-matter does not exceed five million (5,000,000) rwandan francs.
Kinyarwanda: (f) uhagarariye abayobozi b’ibigo by’amashuri y’incuke biri mu kagari, iyo bihari;
English: (f) a representative of head teachers of nursery schools located in the cell, if any;
Kinyarwanda: Uretse mu rukiko rw’ikirenga, inama nkuru y’ubucamanza ishobora gushyiraho cyangwa gukuraho ingereko mu nkiko.
English: Except for the supreme court, the high council of the judiciary may establish or remove chambers within courts.
Kinyarwanda: 16° ubushobozi bw’umuntu: ububasha buteganywa  n’amategeko butuma umuntu yagira ibikorwa akora ku buryo bwemewe n’amategeko kandi mu izina rye akirengera ingaruka z’ibyo akoze;
English: 16° capacity of a person:  a person’s legally recognized ability to perform legal acts   while assuming personal responsibility  for  such acts;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 173: iyemerwa ry’ubutumwa koranabuhanga n’iyoherezwa ry’inyandiko
English: Article 173: acceptance of electronic message and issuance of document
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza rusange no 02/2018 yo ku wa 24/01/2018 yerekeye umutekano w’ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga mu itangazabumenyi n’itumanaho……………………………………...101
English: Regulation no 02/2018 of 24/01/2018 on cybersecurity………………………………...101
Kinyarwanda: “imanza zari zisanzwe mu nkiko zitari zaburanishwa n’izari zatangiye kuburanishwa zitarapfundikirwa mu gihe iri tegeko ngenga ritangiye gukurikizwa zoherezwa nta yandi magarama atanzwe mu nkiko nshya zifite ububasha bwo kuziburanisha hakurikijwe  iri tegeko ngenga“.
English: “cases that will be pending and those whose trial had started but whose judgment is not yet rendered at the date this organic law comes into force will be forwarded to new courts of competent jurisdiction in accordance with this organic law without any further payment of court fees.
Kinyarwanda: Tumaze kubona itegeko n°34/1987 ryo kuwa 17 nzeri 1987 ryerekeye imihanda n’uburyo bwo kuyigendamo ; cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya 2, igika cya 6 ;
English: Given law n°34/1987 of september 17,1987 relating to traffic and road traffic policies; especially in its article 2,-6 ;
Kinyarwanda: 7° kwita ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano mpuzamahanga yemejwe burundu n’u rwanda arebana n’ubumenyi bw’ikirere, serivisi y’imiterere y’ibihe no kugira inama igihugu ku bintu ibyo ari byo byose birebana n’ihinduka ry’ikirere n’imiterere y’ibihe.
English: 7° to ensure implementation of international agreements that are ratified by rwanda relating to meteorology, climate services and advise the government on all weather and climate related matters.
Kinyarwanda: 3. kopi y’urwandiko ruhagarika umukozi kuri ubwo buryo yohererezwa ubugenzuzi bw’umurimo bwo mu karere mu gihe cy’amasaha atarenze mirongo ine n’umunani (48) akurikira iryo hagarikwa.
English: 3. forwarding a suspension notification copy to the labour inspectorate of the area within forty-eight (48) consecutive hours as of  that suspension.
Kinyarwanda: C. ubushobozi bwo kwakira abantu batarenze 15.
English: C. capacity to host 15 people or less.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 229: gusaba gutana biturutse ku bwumvikane
English: Article 229: application  for divorce by mutual consent
Kinyarwanda: Ubwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo bw’inyongera bushingiye ku kazi bushyirwaho ku bwumvikane bw’umukoresha n’umukozi. imisanzu itangwa n’umukoresha afatanyije n’umukozi cyangwa n’umukoresha wenyine.
English: Complementary occupational pension scheme shall be established upon agreement between the employer and the employee. it shall be funded by both the employer and the employee or by the employer alone.
Kinyarwanda: Haseguriwe ibiteganywa n’ingingo ya 131 y’iri tegeko, umuhango wo kurahiza abagize komite nyobozi y’akarere ko mu mujyi wa kigali uyoborwa na minisitiri ufite ubutegetsi bw’igihugu mu nshingano ze  cyangwa umuhagarariye.
English: Subject to the provisions of article 131 of this law, the swearing in ceremony of members to the executive committee of a district of the city of kigali shall be presided over by the minister in charge of local government or his/her representative.
Kinyarwanda: 19 kabare nkusi revocat m o788526539 muhanga  (sé)
English: 70 rugangare wellars m o788508261 kigali (sé)
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 29: umubare wa ngombwa kugira ngo inama nyunguranabitekerezo y’abafatanyabikorwa ba jadf iterane
English: Article 29: quorum for meetings of jadf stakeholders consultative forum
Kinyarwanda: Y’imari, umucungamari mukuru atanga amabwiriza yerekeye ibikurikizwa mu gufunga ibitabo by’ibaruramari no gutegura za raporo z’umwaka zerekeye ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingengo y’imari y’umwaka, raporo y’imari na raporo y’ibyakozwe.
English: Accountant general shall issue directives concerning the procedures of closing the books of accounts and preparing annual budget execution reports, financial statements and activity reports.
Kinyarwanda: Raporo ya komite kuri icyo kibazo ishyikirizwa inteko rusange kugira ngo ifate icyemezo cyo kumwihanangiriza kandi umusenateri bireba akabimenyeshwa mu nyandiko.
English: The report of the committee on the issue is tabled before the plenary assembly for a warning which is notified to him/her in writing.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5 : umuryango ugizwe n‟abanyamuryango bawushinze, abanyamuryango bawinjiramo nyuma n‟abanyamuryango b‟icyubahiro.
English: Article 5 : the association is comprised of: founder members, ordinary members and honorary members.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo ritari mu bubasha bwa sena rihita ryohererezwa perezida wa repubulika kugira ngo rishyirweho umukono mbere y’uko ritangazwa.
English: When a law adopted by the chamber of deputies does not fall within the competence of the senate, it is submitted directly to the president of the republic for promulgation prior to its being published.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 17: ishyirwaho ry‟abagenzuzi b‟imari
English: Article 17: rapporteur of the board of directors
Kinyarwanda: (h) gucunga neza umutungo n’imari bya leta biri mu murenge;
English: (h) to ensure good management of state property and finance in the sector;
Kinyarwanda: (a) ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibigemurwa, imirimo, serivisi z’impuguke n’izitari iz’impuguke bishobora kuboneka gusa k’ugemura ibicuruzwa cyangwa ukora imirimo cyangwa bikaba bigurishwa n’umuntu umwe cyangwa sosiyete imwe gusa kandi hakaba nta bundi buryo bwakoreshwa buhari;
English: (a) the goods or supplies, works, consultancy and non-consultancy services are available only from a particular supplier or contractor, or a particular person or company has exclusive rights in respect of the goods, supplies, works or services, and no reasonable alternative or substitute exists;
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu wese wifuza gukora nk’ushinzwe ishoramari w’ubwiteganyirize bwa pansiyo bucungira imbere ashyikiriza ibi bikurikira urwego ngnenzuramikorere:
English: Every person who seeks to serve as an investment manager of an in-house managed pension scheme shall present the following to the supervisory authority:
Kinyarwanda: 26° umukono ukozwe mu mibare: umukono koranabuhanga ugamije guhindura inyandiko koranabuhanga ikoresheje uburyo budasubirwamo bw’imfunguzo ebyiri, urwihariye n’urufunguzo rusange;
English: 26° digital signature: an electronic signature consisting of a transformation of an electronic record using an asymmetric cryptosystem;
Kinyarwanda: (c) cyangwa akoze igikorwa icyo ari cyo cyose akoresheje umuyoboro w’iyakure ushobora kubonekamo ingorane zijyanye n’uburiganya mu kwishyura cyangwa indi mikoreshereze mibi.
English: (c) carries out any action through a remote channel which may imply a risk of payment fraud or other abuses.
Kinyarwanda: Guhinduka kw’izina ry’isosiyete yanditswe bigira agaciro guhera ku itariki igaragara ku cyemezo cy’ihindura.
English: The change of name of a registered company takes effect from the date recorded in the amended certificate of incorporation.
Kinyarwanda: N° 83/01 ryo kuwa 30/04/2014
English: N°83/01  du 30/09/2015
Kinyarwanda: Buri mwishingizi agomba kugaragariza rubanda amakuru nyayo kandi arambuye yerekeye imiterere y’ikigo mu buryo abafatanyabikorwa bacyo bashobora kuyageraho.
English: Every insurer shall disclose to the public detailed information on institution profile in a way that is accessible to market participants.
Kinyarwanda: 12° gukoresha bisi zirimo akagabanyamuvuduko n’uburyo koranabuhanga bugaragaza agace ikintu giherereyemo igihe urwego ngenzuramikorere rubisabye;
English: 12° use buses equipped with speed limit and global positioning system when required by the regulatory authority;
Kinyarwanda: Biro y‟inama njyanama ishyikiriza inama njyanama abakandida ba komisiyo zidasanzwe bakemezwa n‟inama njyanama. inama njyanama kandi ishyiraho perezida within a period not exceeding fifteen (15) days, convene a meeting to examine the issue of replacement depending on who is to be replaced.
English: The bureau of the council shall submit candidates for the adhoc commission who shall be approved by the council. the council shall also elect the chairperson and the dans un délai n‟excédant pas quinze (15) jours, convoquer la réunion consacrée à l‟examen du remplacement en fonction de la personne à etre remplacée.
Kinyarwanda: Ugize inama y’ubuyobozi mu kigo cya leta ntiyemerewe gukora umurimo uhemberwa muri icyo kigo cyangwa gupiganira amasoko yacyo, yaba ku giti cye cyangwa binyujijwe muri sosiyete y’ubucuruzi afitemo imigabane.
English: A member of the board of directors in a public institution, either individually or through a company in which he or she holds shares, is not allowed to perform a remunerated activity within that public institution or to bid for its tenders.
Kinyarwanda: Kuregera imyanzuro yafashwe na komite z’abunzi nyuma y’itariki ya 31/12/2005, kimwe n’iyafashwe mbere y’iyo tariki, itari yaregewe, ariko kandi igihe cyo kurega  cyari kitararangira, bikorwa mu gihe kitarenze iminsi mirongo itatu (30) kuva iri tegeko ngenga ritangiye gukurikizwa.
English: Claims against mediation committees’ decisions made after december 31, 2005, as well as claims against decisions made before the above date, which have not been submitted, yet the time of claim has not expired, are submitted within a period not exceeding thirty (30) days from the day this law enters into force.
Kinyarwanda: Rishyiraho abanyamwuga muri serivisi ishinzwe imyandikire y’amategeko
English: Appointing professional staff of legislative drafting
Kinyarwanda: Bwana ruganintwari eric agizwe quality assurance and regulatory division manager  mu kigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere ibikomoka k’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi (naeb).
English: Mr. ruganintwari eric is hereby appointed quality assurance and regulatory division manager in the national agriculture export development  board (naeb). arrete du premier ministre n°110/03
Kinyarwanda: Ubuyobozi bukuru bw‟urwego rw'ubutegetsi, ubw'umuryango cyangwa ubw‟ikigo umushinjacyaha yatijwemo cyangwa yashyizwemo bufite ububasha bwo kumuhana.
English: The directorate general of the administration, organisation or agency to which the prosecutor is in secondment or has been placed, has the powers to take disciplinary measures against him/her.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 208 :
English: Article 208 :
Kinyarwanda: 12° ipiganwa ritaziguye: ipiganwa rikozwe n’umuntu uwo ari we wese ahamagararira abahuza bemewe kugura amadevize.
English: 12° direct tender: a tender whereby any person serves to licensed intermediaries an open invitation to bid on foreign currency;
Kinyarwanda: Inama ya fondasiyo igomba kuzuza inshingano zayo no gushyira mu bikorwa ububasha bwayo mu kuri, ikoresheje ubushishozi kandi mu nyungu za fondasiyo.
English: The foundation council must deliver its duties and exercise its powers in good faith with diligence and in the interest of the foundation.
Kinyarwanda:  ubugenzuzi bw’imari n’indi mitungo y’umuryango,  imikorere y’inzego z’umuryango.
English:  finances audit and other assets of the organisation ;   management audit of different organs of the organization.
Kinyarwanda: Hagati y’iyo minisiteri n’inama y’ubuyobozi hakorwa amasezerano yerekeye gahunda y’ibikorwa agaragaza ububasha, uburenganzira n’inshingano za buri ruhande  mu kugera ku nshingano za ogmr.
English: There shall be concluded between the ministry and the board of directors a contract of performance indicating powers, rights and responsibilities of each party in fulfilling the responsibilities of ogmr.
Kinyarwanda: Aha igisabwa ni ugusuzuma niba uwo muntu:
English: This includes an assessment of whether the person:
Kinyarwanda: (1) gushyira inyubako cyangwa ikindi gikorwaremezo ku butaka bugenewe umuhanda ntibyemewe.
English: (1) it is prohibited to construct a building or any other structure on the road reserve.
Kinyarwanda: Umucungagereza wahawe amafaranga y’imperekeza y’izabukuru n’urundi rwego rwa leta ushyizwe mu kiruhuko cy’izabukuru na rcs, ahabwa amafaranga y’imperekeza y’izabukuru ku buryo bukurikira:
English: A prison guard who have received retirement package from another government institution and he/she is retired from rcs, is entitled to retirement package as follows:
Kinyarwanda: Inteko rusange ishyiraho buri myaka ibiri abagenzuzi b‟imari, umwe cyangwa babiri bafite inshingano yo kugenzura buri gihe imicungire y‟imari n‟indi mitungo by‟umuryango no kubikorera raporo. bafite uburenganzira bwo kureba mu bitabo n‟inyandiko by‟ibaruramari by‟umuryango ariko batabijyanye hanze y‟ububiko.
English: The general assembly appoint every two years one or two auditors committed to control at any time the management of financial account and other properties of the organization and give report. they have access, without carrying them outside, to the books and accounting documents of the organization.
Kinyarwanda: (9) ku masoko atangwa mu ipiganwa rigenewe abapiganwa bake ku rwego rw’igihugu no mu buryo bw’inzira ngufi, ingwate yo kurangiza neza isoko
English: (9) in case of public procurement by simplified method, for national restricted tendering, the performance security is provided within five days from the
Kinyarwanda: Kinyarwanda  16 7 7 7
English: French 16 7 7 7
Kinyarwanda: Mu ngengo y’imari ya leta, hagenwa amafaranga y’umurongo  w’ingengo y’imari w’ingoboka ateganyijwe mu ngengo y’imari ya article 28: composition of budget expenditure
English: In the state budget, an appropriation for impromptu budget line is provided for in the budget of the ministry to meet unexpected expenditure. article 28 : composition de dépenses budgétaires
Kinyarwanda: Insinga zose z’umuriro z’ikinyabiziga zigomba kuba zifunitse kandi zirinzwe kuba zakwangirika kandi zikaba ziri ahantu zidashobora gushyira abagenzi mu kaga.
English: A vehicle must have all electric wiring properly insulated and protected from damage and located so it is of no danger to passengers.
Kinyarwanda: Mu gihe umwe mu bashyingiranywe atubahirije ku mpamvu z’uburiganya  ibivugwa mu gika kibanziriza iki uwo bashyingiranywe ashobora gusaba iseswa ry’ibyakozwe na mugenzi we.
English: Where one of the spouses fails to accomplish the provisions of the preceding paragraph due to fraud, one of the spouses may ask for the annulment of deeds accomplished by the other.
Kinyarwanda: 2° kugabanya imirimo abanditsi bo mu rukiko rw’ikirenga; 3° gukurikirana imyifatire y’abanditsi bose b’inkiko;
English: 2° to assign duties to registrars of the supreme court; 3° to  monitor  the general conduct of all court registrars;
Kinyarwanda: (b) uburambe nibura bw’imyaka itatu mu ibaruramari, imari, ubugenzuzi, imirimo y’amabanki cyangwa ibindi bifitanye isano.
English: (b) minimum working experience of five years in accounting, finance, banking, economics or related field of which three were in a managerial position. article 17: qualification et expérience du directeur général
Kinyarwanda: 2° isoko: ibikorwa byose bigamije kugura cyangwa gukodesha ibintu, kubakisha cyangwa gukoresha serivisi bikozwe n’urwego rutanga isoko;
English: 2° procurement: any activity involving buying, purchasing, renting, leasing or otherwise acquiring goods, works or services by procuring entity;
Kinyarwanda: Igiciro cy’umushongi ntikigomba kuba munsi y’amadorari y’amerika mirongo itanu (usd 50) kuri litiro.
English: The cost of plasma cannot be less than fifty united states dollars (usd 50) per liter.
Kinyarwanda: 2° hari ingingo ziri kuri urwo ruhushya zahindutse;
English: 2° the details contained in the license have changed;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 34: kwishyurwa mbere umusoro ku mutungo utimukanwa
English: Article 34: prior payment of fixed asset tax
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 44: ibikorwa bibujijwe ku birebana n’ubwiganze bw’ugura
English: Article 44 : purchase orders
Kinyarwanda: Ministeri w‟ubutabera /intumwa nkuru ya leta,
English: The minister of justice / attorney general,
Kinyarwanda: 44° umuryango: itsinda ry’abantu basangiye umurage gakondo, inyungu cyangwa uruhare ku butaka, ibibukomokaho cyangwa indi nyungu iyo ari yo yose ibushamikiyeho; 41° game ranching: extensive breeding of wildlife species for wildlife conservation, trade and recreation purposes;
English: 44° community: group of individuals who share a heritage, an interest or stake in land, land-based resources or such other related benefits;
Kinyarwanda: 5° gutegura no gushyikiriza inama y’ubuyobozi umushinga wa gahunda y’ibikorwa n’imbanzirizamushinga y’ingengo y’imari izakoreshwa mu mwaka article 23: powers and duties of the director general
English: 5° to prepare and submit to the board of directors a draft action plan and a budget proposal for the following fiscal year as well as the report on article 23: pouvoirs et attributions du directeur général
Kinyarwanda: Bitarenze iminsi itanu (5) ikurikira umunsi urukiko rw’ikirenga rwashyikirijwe inyandiko isaba kwemeza ko umwanya wa perezida wa repubulika udafite uwurimo, urukiko rw’ikirenga rufata icyemezo, rugasobanura n’impamvu rushingiyeho mu kugifata kandi rukagena n’uburyo bukurikizwa mu isimburana, rukurikije itegeko nshinga, mu gihe hemejwe ko umwanya wa perezida wa repubulika udafite uwurimo. icyo cyemezo cy’urukiko kirubahirizwa.
English: Within a period not exceeding five (5) days from  the  date  on  which  the supreme court received the petition seeking a declaration that  the office of  the  president of  the republic is vacant, the supreme court makes a ruling on the petition, setting out the grounds for its decision and, in the event that its ruling confirms the vacancy of the office of the president of the republic, determining the  procedure  for  succession,  in accordance with the constitution.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 67: ibihano by'umugereka
English: Article 70: disciplinary regulations
Kinyarwanda: Umurimo w’imicungire y’ibyateza ingorane ufitwe n’agashami kihariye, kigenga mu murongo w’umurimo kandi gashyikiriza komite y’inama y’ubutegetsi ishinzwe imicungire y’ibyateza ingorane raporo mu buryo butaziguye.
English: The risk management function shall be a separate unit, independent of the business lines and report directly to the board risk management committee.
Kinyarwanda: Isosiyete  ishingiye ku buryozwe by‟imigabane ishobora guhindurwamo  isosiyete ishingiye ku buryozwe bw‟ingwate iyo:
English: A company limited by shares may be converted to a company limited by guarantee where:
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku itegeko n° 19/2008 ryo kuwa 14/07/2008 rigena imiterere n‟iyubahirizwa ry‟indirimbo y‟igihugu cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya 8;
English: Having reviewed law n° 19/2008 of 14/07/2008 on characteristics and ceremonies of the national anthem, especially in article 8;
Kinyarwanda: Kamena, cyangwa igihe yashyizweho umukono itinze, umuyobozi wa komite nyobozi, akurikije amabwiriza y’inama njyanama, yemeza ko hakoreshwa  by’agateganyo buri kwezi kimwe cya cumi na kabiri (1/12) cy’ingengo y’imari y’umwaka, ashingiye ku y’umwaka ubanza.
English: June, or if its signature is delayed, the chairperson of the executive committee, in accordance with instructions of the council, shall authorize  monthly expenditure on provisional basis of an amount equal to one- twelfth (1/12) of the budget of the preceding year.
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri rigena imiterere y’ikarita n’iy’irage by’uwemeye gutanga umubiri we...69
English: Ministerial order determining the donation card and the will form for the person donating his/her body…………………………………………………………………………………..69
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa vi: imari n’umutungo article 51: use of force that may lead to loss of life
English: Chapter vi: property and finance article 51: recours à la force pouvant entraîner la perte de vie
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida n°26/01 ryo kuwa 30/05/2011 rishyira mu bikorwa itegeko n o 33/2009 ryo kuwa  18/11/2009  ryerekeye intwaro
English: Presidential order n°26/01 of 30/05/2011 implementing law n o 33/2009 of 18/11/2009 relating to arms
Kinyarwanda: Iyi nama igizwe n’umuyobozi mukuru ariwe wahamagawe gutangiza umuryango (visionary and overseer ariwe mr. simon nziramakenga). uru rwego rushyirwaho n’inteko rusange naho imikorere n’inshingano zarwo bigenwa mu mategeko ngenga mikorere.
English: The committee is composed of one main leader who was called first to start the organization known as visionary and overseer who is mr. simon nziramakenga. this organ is established by the general assembly. how it operates and attributions are determined by the rules and regulations.
Kinyarwanda: 3.2.1. abakozi b„abarimu babweguriwe muri kaminuza bagomba kuba abayobozi mu kazi kabo. bagomba kandi kwandika ibitabo n‟izindi nyandiko mu binyamakuru bya kaminuza bizwi , cyangwa kwerekana ko akazi kabo kemewe ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
English: Staff in professorial grade posts must be academic leaders in their academic field. they must publish books and/or articles in recognized or accredited academic journals or otherwise demonstrate that their work is internationally recognized.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo umuntu adashoboye kubona inyandiko y’irangamimerere, ashobora kuyisimbuza ku buryo budasanzwe inyandiko ihamya itangwa n’umwanditsi w’irangamimerere w’aho yavukiye cyangwa abarurirwa.
English: In case a person fails to get a civil status record he/she may exceptionally replace it with an affidavit issued by the civil registrar of his/her place of birth or his/her domicile.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 3: igereranya ry’imirimo
English: Section 3: performance appraisal
Kinyarwanda: Ucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga cyangwa umuhagarariye ukorera ikigega kimwe cyangwa ikirenze kimwe, ntaryozwa ingaruka ziturutse ku nyandiko atabonye cyangwa ibyabaye cyangwa indi ngaruka bijyanye n’ikigega runaka mu gihe bigaragara ko nta buriganya bwabayeho.
English: A trustee or his/her  agent  acting for the purposes of one or more trusts shall not, in the absence of fraud, be liable of any effect from any notice which he/she did not receive or any fact or any other effect in relation to any particular trust.
Kinyarwanda: 12° gushyira mu bikorwa imihigo ijyanye n’ishami ry’ubutegetsi n’abakozi;
English: 12° implementing performance commitments related to administration and staff;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya perezida rishyiraho umuyobozi wungirije wa kaminuza y’u rwanda …………..48
English: Presidential order appointing a vice rector of national university of rwanda …………...48
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe iii abanyamuryango
English: Chapter three directors
Kinyarwanda: Iyo gukoresha igitinyiro byakozwe uwagikoresheje yahawe cyangwa yasezeranyijwe gukora ishimishamubiri rishingiye ku gitsina, igihano kiba igifungo kirenze imyaka itanu (5) ariko kitarenze imyaka irindwi (7) n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u rwanda arenze  miliyoni ebyiri (2.000.000
English: If an influence  was result of receiving or being promised sexual favour, the punishment is imprisonment for a term more than five (5) years and not more than seven (7) years with a fine of more than two million rwandan francs ( frw 2,000,000) but not more than three million rwandan francs (frw 3,000,000).
Kinyarwanda: 1° urukiko rwaruciye;
English: 1° the court;
Kinyarwanda: 2º gukomeza igenzura risanzwe mu duce dukikije agace kabonetsemo indwara, bihwanye n’umurambararo wa kilometero esheshatu (6).
English: 2º undertaking frequent ordinary control in areas which surround at six (6) kilometers diameter away from the one in which the disease was identified.
Kinyarwanda: 3°  “aderesi”: ahantu umuntu cyangwa 1988 relating to organization of commercial establishments;
English: 3° address: place where an individual or l‟organisation des sociétés commerciales;