DigitalUmuganda/NMT_Rwandan-Gazette_parallel_data_en_kin huggingface dataset:
Kinyarwanda: (f) gucunga umutungo wa leta uri mu murenge no kubikorera raporo ishyikirizwa inama njyanama y’umurenge akagenera kopi ubuyobozi bw’akarere;
English: (f) to manage the state property located in the sector and make a report thereon to be submitted to the sector council with a copy to the district authority;
Kinyarwanda: Abarimu bashya bashyirwa mu myanya mu mashuri ya leta n‟ayo leta ihuriyeho n‟abikorera ku bw‟amasezerano batabanje gukora ikizamini cy‟ijonjora.
English: The fresh education graduates shall be appointed to the requested post in public and government subsidized schools without passing through the examination process.
Kinyarwanda: (s) “inguzanyo y’ingoboka” bivuga umwenda utangwa aho ikigo cy’imari iciriritse cyakira amafaranga abitswa cyemerako amafaranga abikuzwa akarenga ayabikijwe hakurikijwe ibyumvikanweho n’ibisabwa byagenwe;
English: (s) “overdrafts” means credit facility under which a deposit-taking microfinance institution allows funds withdrawn to exceed funds deposited in accordance with specified terms and conditions;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 371: ibihano ku bikorwa
English: Article 17: disciplinary actions
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa v: inshingano za leta, iz’inzego z’imitegekere y’igihugu zegerejwe abaturage n’iz’abaturage mu kurengera, kubungabunga no guteza imbere ibidukikije
English: Chapter v: obligations of the state, decentralised entities and local communities with regard to the protection, conservation and promotion of environment
Kinyarwanda: Iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe rigena intego, inshingano, imbonerahamwe y’imyanya y’imirimo bya minisiteri y’umutekano mu gihugu, imishahara n’ibindi bigenerwa abakozi bayo ………….… 25
English: Prime minister’s order determining mission, responsibilities, organisational structure of the ministry of internal security, salaries and fringe benefits of its employees ……........………….. 25
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya mbere: ibirebwa n’iri tegeko, ibisobanuro by’amagambo n’ahantu iri tegeko rikurikizwa
English: Chapter one: purpose of this law and definition of terms
Kinyarwanda: (b) inyigo igaragaza imikoreshereze y’imari mu gihe cy’imyaka ibiri nibura;
English: (b) feasibility study with financial projections of at least two years;
Kinyarwanda: Imirimo y’inteko rusange itangira i saa cyenda (15h00) ku minsi y’akazi ikarangira i saa kumi n’ebyiri ( 18h00).
English: The plenary sitting business shall commence at 15 hours (3 pm) on working days and end at 18 hours (6 pm).
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 37: ububasha bwo gukora igenzura
English: Article 37: inspection powers
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 9: ubwigenge bw’inama y’ubuyobozi
English: Article 9: independence of the board of directors
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 334: ibitabo by’aho isosiyeti icururiza hatari ku cyicaro cyayo
English: Article 334 : branch registers
Kinyarwanda: Umusirikare ashobora guhabwa uruhushya rwo gusiba kubera impamvu zumvikana hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’amabwiriza y’umugaba mukuru w’ingabo.
English: A soldier may be granted authorisation for absence for duly justified reasons in accordance with provisions of instructions of the chief of defence staff.
Kinyarwanda: Prof. shyaka anastase     agaciro k'icyangombwa minisitiri w'ubutegetsi bw'igihugu   cyatanzwe kuwa: 2020-11-26
English: Prof. shyaka anastase      document validity minister of local government  issued on: 2020-11-26
Kinyarwanda: Ishingiye ku itegeko n o 35/91 ryo kuwa 05 kanama 1991 ryerekeye imitunganyirize y’ubucuruzi mu gihugu nk’uko ryahinduwe kandi ryujujwe kugeza ubu;
English: Pursuant to law n°35/91 of 05/08/1991 on the organisation of domestic trade as modified and complemented to date;
Kinyarwanda: Umuryango ugamije: - gutera inkunga abana bayobora ingo; - gutera inkunga abana b’imfubyi; - guha abana batishoboye amafaranga y’ishuri n’ibindi bikoresho by’ishuri.
English: The objectives of the association are: - to provide assistance to child headed families; - to provide help to orphans; - to provide school fees and other scholastic materials to needy children.
Kinyarwanda: 1. izina ry’ikigo gifitanye isano n’ikigo buzuriza iri menyekanisha (ikigo) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. amazina yose ………………………….…………………………………………………………………………………………..………………... 3. amazina yitwaga mbere cyangwa andi mazina yari azwiho ………………………………………………………………………………………... 4. sobanura urwego n’impamvu ukora iri menyekanisha, ni ukuvuga niba uri cyangwa wifuza kuba mu bagize inama y’ubutegetsi, abayobozi cyangwa niba ubikomatanyije. vuga icyo ukora unasobanure imirimo n’inshingano byihariye bijyana n’umwanya/imyanya y’akazi urimo cyangwa uzaba urimo. niba urimo gukora imenyekanisha nk’umuyobozi, erekana niba umwanya urimo nk’umuyobozi, ufite cyangwa uzagira inshingano z’ubuyobozi mu micungire y’ubucuruzi bw’ikigo. hejuru y’ibyo, tanga kopi y’umwirondoro wawe keretse niba waramaze kuyishyikiriza ikigo ukurikije umugereka wa ii 5. umwirondoro
English: 3. former surname(s) and /or forenames by which you may have been known: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. please state the capacity under which you are completing this form, i.e. as a current or prospective director, or manager or any combination of these. please state your full title and describe the particular duties and responsibilities attaching to the position(s) which you hold or will hold. if you are completing this form in the capacity of director, indicate whether, in your position as director, you have or will have executive responsibility for the management of the institution’s business. in addition, please provide a copy of your curriculum vitae unless it is already provided by the institution in response to appendix 2.
Kinyarwanda: Kariyeri nto igamije ubucuruziicukurwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho na tekiniki bituma 1° one (1) year renewable in case of a non- commercial small-scale quarry license;
English: A commercial small-scale quarry shall be exploited using equipments and techniques that 1° une année (1) renouvelable pour le permis d’exploitation non-commerciale d’une carrière à petite échelle;
Kinyarwanda: N° 202/03 ryo kuwa 13/11/2013
English: N° 202/03 du 13/11/2013
Kinyarwanda: Imishinga no gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibyemezo bya guverinoma mu rwego rwo gushora imari ya leta n’iy’abikorera;
English: Proposals and follow up the implementation of government decisions in line with public and private investments;
Kinyarwanda: Ayo mabwiriza ateganya uko iyo mihanda ishyirwa cyangwa ikurwa mu y’akarere n’uburyo iperereza ryabyo ritangizwa, ibigomba kuba byujujwe, ibihe ntarengwa n’uburyo ibyo byose bitangazwa.
English: These instructions establish modalities of incorporation or disposal of these roads into those of the district and the way the feasibility study about it could start. such instructions also indicate the conditions, the time limits and the modes of advertising the whole process.
Kinyarwanda: Aya mategeko ashobora guhindurwa byemejwe n’inteko rusange ku bwiganze busesuye bw’amajwi, bisabwe na komite nyobozi cyangwa na kimwe cya kabiri cy’abagize inteko rusange. article 32
English: The articles in these statutes may be modified upon the decision of the general assembly on an absolute majority vote on the request of the governance board or on the request of the half of the general assembly. article 32
Kinyarwanda: Imicungire y’umutungo w’abashyingiranywe ni uburyo buteganywa n’iri tegeko abashyingiranywe bumvikanaho mu gucunga umutungo wabo.
English: Matrimonial regime is a system provided for by this law and according to which spouses agree to manage their property.
Kinyarwanda: (sé) 37 musabyimana joseph 1 1969 8 0072506 1 23
English: (sé) 3 nsekanabo jean paul 1 1969 8 0071337 0 20
Kinyarwanda: Umugereka wa 4 w’imirongo ngenderwaho nº 001/rlrc/2022 yo ku wa 18/10/2022 y’imyandikire y’amategeko
English: Annex 4 to guidelines nº 001/rlrc/2022 of 18/10/2022 on legislative drafting
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 21: inshingano z’umugenzuzi w’imbere
English: Article 10: responsibilities of the lead insurer
Kinyarwanda: Bibanje gutangirwa uburenganzira n‟umukuru w‟urugaga, igiciro ku isaha cyangwa ku munsi gishobora kongerwaho amafaranga atarenze 30% kubera imirimo ifatwa nk‟idasanzwe, nk‟imirimo yakozwe kubera ubwihutirwe, imirimo isaba ubumenyi mu kintu cyihariye, kubera ingorane avoka yahuye na zo, uburyozwe avoka yafashe cyangwa ibintu byihariye yagezeho.
English: Subject to prior authorization from the president of the bar association, hourly or daily rate may however be increased with a maximum of 30%, for services considered as exceptional, and especially for duties carried out in the context of emergency, for services that require competence in a specialized subject, the complexity encountered, the responsibilities to be assumed by the advocate or exceptional results achieved.
Kinyarwanda: Yo ku wa 19/10/2020: amazina y’abagizwe abahesha b’inkiko b’umwuga, urupapuro rwa 108, n° 07: ahanditse: gahongayire adelaïde kwandika: gahonzire adelaïde
English: Names of persons who are appointed professional court bailiffs, on page 108, n° 07: where it is written: gahongayire adelaïde write:                      gahonzire adelaïde
Kinyarwanda: Hari uburyo bubiri (2) bwo kwinjira muri rdf:
English: There are two (2) procedures for entry into rdf:
Kinyarwanda: A) igenzura nibura kimwe cya kabiri cy‟amajwi y‟itora bivuye mu bwumvikane n‟abandi bashoramari;
English: A) power over more than one half of the voting rights by virtue of an agreement with other investors;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 75: igihe cy‟inzibacyuho
English: Article 75: transitional period
Kinyarwanda: (h) gufungura konti, gutanga inguzanyo cyangwa gukora umurimo wose w’isuzuma rigamije gufungura konti cyangwa gutanga inguzanyo cyangwa indi serivisi keretse byemewe n’andi mategeko yanditse kandi intumwa ikurikiza;
English: (h) open accounts, grant loans or carry out any appraisal function for purposes of opening an account or granting of a loan or any other facility except as may be permitted by any other written law to which the agent is subject;
Kinyarwanda: Dushingiye ku itegeko no 34/2012 ryo ku wa 03/09/2012 rishyiraho ihahiro ry’ingabo z’u rwanda na polisi y’u rwanda rikanagena inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere byaryo, cyane cyane mu ngingo yaryo ya  8;
English: Pursuant to law no 34/2012 of 03/09/2012 establishing rwanda defence forces and rwanda national police shop and determining its mission, organisation and functioning, especially in article 8;
Kinyarwanda: Aya mabwiriza agamije guteza imbere ishyirwaho ry’amahame y’imicungire y’ibyateza ingorane n’ibikurikizwa mu gutanga uburyo cyangwa gahunda nyayo y’imicungire y’ibyateza ingorane n’uburyo bw’igenzura ry’imbere kugira ngo amabanki ashobore kugaragaza, gupima, gukurikirana no kugenzura mu buryo nyabwo ibyateza ingorane.
English: This regulation aims to promote the adoption of risk management principles and procedures to provide for an effective risk management system/ program and internal control systems so as to enable banks to properly identify measure, monitor and control their risk exposures.
Kinyarwanda: 4° iyo umuntu yahamijwe icyaha n‟urukiko gacaca cyangwa yagizwe umwere ku buryo budasubirwaho, nyuma bikaza kugaragara ko inteko gacaca yaciye urubanza yari yahawe ruswa byemejwe n‟urukiko rubifitiye ububasha.
English: 4° if a person has been convicted or acquitted by a gacaca court final judgment and later it is found that the bench which rendered the decision was corrupt, as decided by a competent court.
Kinyarwanda: 12. mukamugenza christine comm.kayonza est 0788549341
English: 23. umutoni clementine comm.national adgointe commite national 0788475342
Kinyarwanda: 5. vuga icyo ukora (amazina y’umwanya urimo) ndetse unasobanure imirimo yihariye n’inshingano zijyanye n’uwo mwanya w’umurimo ufite cyangwa uzagira. niba wuzuza iyi nyandiko mu mwanya w’umuyobozi, garagaza niba, mu mwanya wawe nk’umuyobozi, ufite cyangwa uzaba ufite inshingano mu gucunga ubucuruzi bwikigo. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….... 6. itariki n’ahantu wavukiye: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …..
English: 3. please state your full title and describe the particular duties and responsibilities attaching to the position(s) which you hold or will hold. if you are completing this form in the capacity of director, indicate whether, in your position as director, you have or will have executive responsibility for the management of the institution’s business. ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. your date and place of birth: ………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: imiti n’ibindi bintu ngombabuhanga mu bya farumasi veterineri
English: Chapter iii: drugs and veterinary pharmaceutical products
Kinyarwanda: 6° umujyanama.
English: 6° an advisor.
Kinyarwanda: Kwihaniza bishobora gukorwa kandi mu ibaruwa, umugenzuzi w‟umurimo agahabwa icyemezo ko yakiriwe. uko kwihaniza gushyirwaho itariki n'umukono kandi kuvuga neza amakosa cyangwa icyago gishobora kugwirira ikigo byagaragayemo, kandi hagashyirwaho igihe umukoresha agomba kuba yakosoye ibimeze nabi. icyo gihe gitangwa mu bushishozi hakurikijwe uko ibintu biteye, kandi ntigishobora kujya hasi y'iminsi irindwi (7), keretse mu gihe hari ibyihutirwa cyane.
English: It is dated and signed, it clearly lists infringements or dangers noticed in the enterprise and fix the delay within which the employer shall have set them right. this delay is reasonably given in accordance with the situation and cannot be less than seven (7) days, except in case of instant emergency.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 5 : umuryango ukorera ku butaka bwose bw‟intara y‟amajyaruguru.
English: Article 5: the association will be working in all territory of northern province.
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa gatanu: ibyerekeye inzego z‟umuryango
English: Chapter five: about organs of the organisation
Kinyarwanda: 10° imanza zerekeye umutungo utimukanwa n’izungura ryawo igihe ikiburanwa gishingiye ku bindi byemezo bivuguruzanya byafashwe n’urwego rwa leta kuri uwo mutungo;
English: 10° cases relating to immovable property and succession thereto in case the subject matter is based on other contradictory decisions taken by a government institution on such property;
Kinyarwanda: Abashinzwe gutanga amakuru babika inyandiko ku makuru ajyanye n‟imyirondoro bamenye cyangwa bagejejweho mu gihe cy‟ikurikirana ry‟umukiriya mu gihe nibura cy‟imyaka icumi (10) nyuma y‟uko imikoranire n‟umukiriya mu rwego rw‟ubucuruzi irangiye. iyo ari umukiriya udasanzwe, icyo gihe cy‟imyaka icumi  kibarwa uhereye  igihe igikorwa runaka kirangiriye.
English: Reporting authorities shall keep records on the identification data obtained through or presented during the customer due diligence process within a period of at least ten (10) years after the end of the business relationship.  in the case of an occasional customer, the ten (10) year period shall start from the conclusion of the transaction.
Kinyarwanda: (g) «ibyo umwishingizi w’abishingizi agomba ikigo cy’ubwishingizi » bivuga, ku birebana n’ikigo cy’ubwishingizi–
English: (g) “reinsurance assets” means, in relation to an insurer –
Kinyarwanda: B. amashuri ya polisi y’u rwanda
English: B. rwanda national police schools
Kinyarwanda: 7º gutanga abizi ahantu ngo hakodeshwe kugira ngo hakorerwe ibikorwa byo gushakira inyungu mu mibonano mpuzabitsina y’undi;
English: 7º knowingly provide any place for rent for the purpose of sexual exploitation;
Kinyarwanda: 4° kwemeza amategeko ngengamikorere ya rfl;
English: 4º to adopt rules and regulations of rfl;
Kinyarwanda: Umubitsi w‟umutungo w‟ikigega ntagomba kuba afitanye isano n‟uwagitangije, n‟umwe mu bayobozi b‟ikigega cyangwa umunyamwuga mu ishoramari ry‟ikigega.
English: The custodian shall not be a related party of the scheme‟s promoter, one of the scheme governors or the investment manager of the scheme.
Kinyarwanda: 4° gutangaza no kumenyekanisha ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi;
English: 4 º to publish and disseminate research findings;
Kinyarwanda: 4° ibiro by’amakuru ku myenda: uburyo bw’ihererekanyamakuru ku myenda bufite intego y’ibanze yo gukusanya no kubika amakuru ku myenda aturutse ku bigo biberewemo imyenda n’ahandi, yerekeye abantu ku giti cyabo n’ibigo bifite ubuzimagatozi no gutegura raporo zerekeye imyenda no gutanga izindi serivisi zirengera ababerewemo imyenda cyangwa abandi bantu batanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi ariko kwishyura biteganyijwe nyuma y’igihe;
English: 4º credit bureau: type of credit reporting system whose primary objective is to collect and store credit information received from creditors and other sources on individuals and entities with legal personality and develop credit reports and other services to creditors and other persons engaged in providing goods and services subject to deferred payment;
Kinyarwanda: 6° gushyira umukono ku nyandiko zose n’amabaruwa bya rlrc;
English: 6° to be a signatory to all documents and correspondences of rlrc;
Kinyarwanda: 3° guhisha amakuru y’isosiyete;
English: 3° conceals records of the company;
Kinyarwanda: (2) umuyobozi mukuru wa rmf ntiyitabira inama zifata ibyemezo ku bibazo bimureba. icyo gihe, abagize inama y’ubuyobozi ya rmf bitabiriye inama bitoramo umwanditsi.
English: (2) the director general of rmf does not attend meetings that examine issues concerning him or her. in that case, members of the board of directors present at the meeting elect among themselves a rapporteur.
Kinyarwanda: Isubiye ku itegeko n° 25/2005 ryo kuwa 04/12/2005 rigena imitunganyirize y‟isoresha, cyane cyane mu ngingo zaryo,  iya 20, iya 27, iya 28, iya 29, iya 38, iya 49, iya 60, iya 62, iya 63, iya 64, n‟iya 65 ;
English: Reviewing law n°25/2005 of 04/12/2005 on tax procedures, as amended and complemented to date, especially in its articles  20, 27, 28, 29, 38, 49, 60, 62, 63 ,64 and 65;
Kinyarwanda: 6° uko inzego zikurikirana n‟ububasha bwo gufata ibyemezo;
English: 6° the hierarchy of organs and competence in taking decision;
Kinyarwanda: Iteka r y a  minisitiri n ° 05/10/minicom ryo ku wa 25/08/2010 rigena ibihe byateganyijwe mu itangwa ry’uruhushya rutumvikanyweho, uruhushya rugomba  gutangwa n’itambamirwa ku iyandikwa mu bijyanye n’umutungo bwite mu by’ubwenge n’izindi ngingo zose z’amateka abanziriza iri kandi zinyuranyije naryo bivanyweho.
English: Ministerial order n°05/10/minicom of 25/08/2010 determining the timeframe provided for granting of unilateral license, a compulsory license and opposition to registration of intellectual property and all other prior provisions contrary to this order are hereby repealed.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 27: itangwa ry’ibice fatizo by’imigabane no gusubiza amafaranga
English: Article 27: allotment of units and refunds of moneys
Kinyarwanda: 5° nyir’ubutaka wanditse atubahirije ibikubiye mu masezerano y’ubukode burambye, ayo gukodesha ubutaka bwa leta bugenewe ishoramari, ay’intizo y’ubutaka bwa leta cyangwa ayo kwegurirwa ubutaka leta igirana n’umuntu mbere y’uko ahabwa inkondabutaka.
English: 5° the registered land owner has not complied with the provisions of the emphyteutic lease, state land lease for investment, state land concession or the signed contract between the state and the land owner before granting a freehold.
Kinyarwanda: N° 74/01 ryo ku wa 30/09/2015
English: N° 74/01 du 30/09/2015
Kinyarwanda: 2: imari-shingiro
English: 2: capital
Kinyarwanda: Ubuzimagatozi buhawe umuryango «riviera high school » ufite icyicaro cyawo, mu karere ka gasabo, mu mujyi wa kigali.
English: Legal status is hereby granted to the association «riviera high school» situate at gasabo district, in kigali city.
Kinyarwanda: Inyandiko imenyekanisha umusanzu isaba iyishyurwa ry’amafaranga yose mu gihe cy’iminsi mirongo itatu (30) uhereye igihe yakiriwe.
English: The notice of assessment requests for payment of the total amount due within a period of thirty (30) days counted from the date of receipt of the notice.
Kinyarwanda: Leta y’u rwanda ishobora kwakira inkunga y’urwego yo mu bya tekiniki kugira ngo ishobore gutunganya ibikenewe mu manza zimuriwe mu rwanda.
English: The government of rwanda may benefit from technical assistance from the mechanism to meet the needs arising from the transfer of cases to rwanda.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo abagize inama y’ubutegetsi badatanze raporo zikurikira ku mwanditsi mukuru mu gihe cyagenwe:
English: If a document delivered to the registrar general:
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: igihe icyemezo cy’imbuto kimara
English: Article 6: validity of seed certificate
Kinyarwanda: Amahoro y’inyongera  ashyirwaho kandi akavanwaho n’itegeko.
English: Surcharge is established and repealed by law.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo urukiko rw’ikirenga rukosoye ibyavuye mu matora, komisiyo y’igihugu y’amatora itangaza burundu ibyavuye mu matora ishingiye ku cyemezo cy’urukiko rw’ikirenga.
English: If the supreme court makes correction on the election results, the national electoral commission shall declare the final election results on the basis of the supreme court decision.
Kinyarwanda: Ukwemera  ugize inama y’ubutegetsi kwemerwa gusa mu gihe akora nta buriganya, nyuma y’iperereza ryumvikana, iyo iryo perereza ari article 150: use of information and advice
English: The  acceptance of a member of the board of directors is to the extent only that the member acts in good faith, after reasonable inquiry when the need article 150: utilisation des informations et conseils
Kinyarwanda: Iyo impaka zibaye hagati y’urwego rutanga isoko n’uwatsindiye isoko, mu minsi irindwi (7) ikurikira ivuka ryazo, kugira ngo adatakaza uburenganzira bwe, uwatsindiye isoko agomba kugaragaza ibyo bimenyetso mu nyandiko ashyikiriza urwego rutanga isoko, akagaragaza muri make ingaruka byagira mu bikorwa no ku giciro cy’isoko. of the sub-contractor has been agreed by the procuring entity.
English: If any disagreement arises between the procuring entity and the successful bidder, the latter must, in order not to lose his/her right to claim, be required to provide evidence in writing to the former showing the impact of such disagreement on contract activities and price within seven (7) days following the occurrence of such disagreement. sous-traitant aurait été accepté par l’entité de passation de marché.
Kinyarwanda: Kuri buri bwato 20,000
English: On each boat 20,000
Kinyarwanda: Ihindura  ry‟aya  mategeko  rigomba gushyirwaho  ku  murongo w‟ibizigwa n‟inteko  rusange  idasanzwe  igafata ibyemezo  hakurikijwe  ibiteganywa  mu ngingo  ya  17  n‟iya  21.
English: Any changes to these statutes must be brought to  the  agenda of  the extraordinary legislative  assembly as stipulated  in  articles 17 and 21.
Kinyarwanda: Umutungo w’ishyirahamwe ugizwe na:
English: 9. profil d'organisation:
Kinyarwanda: 1° guhagararira no gukorera ubuvugizi umuryango w’amakoperative ku rwego rw’igihugu, urw’akarere no ku rwego mpuzamahanga;
English: 1° to represent and advocate for the cooperative movement at national, regional and international level;
Kinyarwanda: Abisabwe n'umuvugizi w'umuryango «association modeste et innocent (a.m.i.)» mu rwandiko rwe rwakiriwe kuwa 01/09/2009;
English: Upon request lodged by the legal representative of the «association modeste et innocent (a.m.i.)» on 01/09/2009;
Kinyarwanda: Adopts: adopte: umutwe  wa mbere: ingingo rusange chapter one: general provisions chapitre premier: dispositions generales ingingo ya mbere: icyo iri tegeko rigamije article one: purpose of this law article premier: objet de la présente loi iri tegeko rishyiraho ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere amakoperative cyitwa ‹‹rca›› mu magambo ahinnye y’ururimi rw’icyongereza. rigena kandi inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere byacyo. this law establishes the rwanda cooperative agency, abbreviated as ‹‹rca››. it also determines its mission, organization and functioning. la présente loi porte création de l’agence rwandaise des coopérative ‹‹rca›› en sigle anglais. elle détermine également sa mission, son organisation et son fonctionnement. rca ifite ubuzimagatozi n’ubwigenge mu miyoborere, mu micungire y’umutungo n’abakozi bayo kandi icungwa hakurikijwe amategeko rusange agenga ibigo bya leta. rca shall have legal personality, administrative and financial autonomy and be managed in accordance with laws governing public institutions. rca est doté de la personnalité juridique et de l’autonomie financière et administrative et est géré conformément aux dispositions générales applicables aux établissements publics. ingingo ya 2: icyicaro cya rca  article 2: head office of rca  article 2: siège de rca icyicaro cya rca kiri mu mujyi wa kigali, umurwa mukuru wa repubulika y’u rwanda. the head office of rca shall be located in kigali city, the capital of the republic of rwanda. it may le siège de rca est établi dans la ville de kigali, capitale de la république du rwanda. il peut, en cas
English: Article 27 :                                                                    article 27 :                                                        ingingo ya 27 : le secrétariat permanent est un organe                          permenant secretary is a                                   ubunyamabanga buhoraho ni urwego restreint qui s’occupe des questions d’ordre                 body restricted which  deals with                     rushinzwe imirimo ya tekinike no technique, chargé de mettre en exécution                     the questions of order,technic,                         gushyira mu bikorwa ibyemezo by’inteko les décisions de l’assemblée générale. le                     charged to put in execution                              rusange.rugizwe n’umunyambaraga secrétariat permanent, qui est responsable               desicion of general assembly                        uhoraho ari na we muyobozi warwo de ce dernier, et autres agents recrutés pour                 permanent secretary, which is                         n’abandi bakozi bashyirwaho hiyambajwe cet effet et nommés par les représentants et            responsible of this last, and other agent      abahagarariye ishyirahamwe n’abajyanama les conseillers suivant le code des lois                      recruited for this effect  and named by         kandi bikurikije amategeko agenga régissant le travail au rwanda.                                the representatives and advisors according          umurimo mu rwanda n’uburyo umuntu to the code of lows governing work in rwanda             ahabwa akazi
Kinyarwanda: Iyo agaciro k’ibicuruzwa muri gasutamo kadashoboye kugenwa hakurikijwe uburyo bw’agaciro kumvikanyweho, hiyambazwa ubundi buryo bwo kugena agaciro buteganyijwe mu ngingo ya 52 y’iri tegeko bitabujijwe ko iyo uwakoze imenyekanisha abisabye, uburyo bwo kugena agaciro buteganyijwe mu gace ka 3°) na 4°) tw’iyo ngingo bashobora kubuhinduranya.
English: Where customs value cannot be determined under transaction value method, it shall be determined subsequently through other methods provided under article 52 of this law, subject to the provision that the order of application of subparagraphs 3° and 4° of this article is made at the request of the declarant.
Kinyarwanda: Inzego za leta, imiryango nyarwanda itari iya leta cyangwa imiryango mpuzamahanga ikorera mu rwanda cyangwa imiryango mvamahanga, bifite mu nshingano zabyo kurengera uburenganzira bwa muntu n‟ubutabazi n‟abakora ubushakashatsi bashobora guhabwa uburenganzira bwo gusura gereza.
English: State organs, local or international non- governmental organisations working in rwanda, international organisations providing human rights protection or humanitarian aid and researchers may be authorized to carry out prison visits.
Kinyarwanda: 1 º amazina ya buri muntu washyize umukono cyangwa igikumwe ku ilisiti;
English: 1° full names of each person who has signed or fingerprinted the list;
Kinyarwanda: Haseguriwe icyemezo cy’urukiko, undi mutungo utari utimukanwa uherereye mu rwanda werekeranye n’ibyatumye ubwizerane buta agaciro bwose cyangwa igice cyabwo ufitwe n’ushinzwe gucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga mu izina ry’ushyiraho ubwizerane cyangwa yaba yarapfuye, mu izina ry’abazungura be nk’aho uwo mutungo wari igice cy’umutungo uzungurwa igihe cy’urupfu rwe, keretse iyo ubwizerane bugengwa  n’amategeko ashyirwa mu bikorwa n’urwego rubifitiye ububasha, aho ku bw’itegeko, umutungo uba ufitwe n’ushinzwe gucunga iby’abandi w’umwuga mu izina ry’abagenerwabikorwa hakurikijwe inyandiko y’ubwizerane.
English: Subject to a court decision, any property other than immovable property located in rwanda relating to the invalidity of all or part of the trust is held by a trustee in the trust for the settlor or if the settlor is dead for his or her heirs and successors as if the property was part of the property to be inherited at the time of his or her death, except in the case of a trust arrangement that is subject to laws governing the authority, when the property is by operation of law held by the trustee for the beneficiaries under the trust instrument.
Kinyarwanda: Muri iri tegeko, amagambo akurikira asobanura: 1° “ibiro bikuru”: urwego rw‟ubuyobozi mu buyobozi bukuru bw‟ingabo rufite inshingano zihariye;
English: For the purpose of this law, the terms below shall be understood as follows: 1° “joint staff”:  an organ at the rdf headquarters, with special staff attributions;
Kinyarwanda: Bisabwe na minisitiri w’imari n’igenamigambi; inama y’abaminisitiri yateranye kuwa 27/08/2008 imaze kubisuzuma no kubyemeza ;
English: On proposal by the minister of finance and economic planning; after consideration and approval by cabinet in its session of 27/08/2008;
Kinyarwanda: Iri tegeko rishyiraho ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere iyoherezwa mu mahanga ry’ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ubworozi, cyitwa naeb mu magambo ahinnye y’icyongereza. rigena kandi inshingano, imiterere n’imikorere byacyo.
English: This law establishes the national agricultural export development board, abbreviated as “naeb”. it also determines its mission, organisation and functioning.
Kinyarwanda: 3° kwifashisha mu gihe ari ngombwa abanyamategeko, abanoteri, abacungamari, abagenagaciro n’izindi nzobere;
English: 3° seek, where necessary, services from lawyers, notaries, accountants, valuers and other professional experts;
Kinyarwanda: Iyo usaba ari umunyamahanga, ikigo kigomba gusuzuma icyemezo cyangwa ubwoko bwose bw‘uruhushya usaba afite.
English: In the case of a foreign applicant, the authority shall have regard to the license or any form of authorization that the applicant holds.
Kinyarwanda: (d) umunyamabanga wa mbere;
English: (d) first secretary;
Kinyarwanda: Uruhushya rwo kubaka rusabirwa inyubako nshya, imirimo yo kongera inyubako, imirimo yo kuvugurura ihindura cyangwa idahindura imiterere y’inyubako, gusenya no gukoresha inyubako yo mu byiciro byose, ukuyemo icya 1a n’icya 5 bivugwa mu ngingo ya 3 y’iri teka.
English: Building permit is required for new development, extensions, structural alterations or replacements, refurbishment with or without structural alterations, occupations and demolitions of any category of building except for buildings of category 1a and 5
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 6: umuryango ugizwe na : a) abanyamuryango bawushinze; b) abanyamuryango bazawinjiramo; c) abanyamuryango b‟icyubahiro. a)abashinze umuryango ni abashyize umukono kuri aya mategeko shingiro. b) abawinjiramo ni abantu babisaba bamaze kwiyemeza gukurikiza aya mategeko shingiro, bakemerwa n‟inteko rusange.
English: Article 6: the organization is composed of: a)the founder members; b) the adherents members; c) the honorable members a) founder members are the signatories of this constitution. b) adherent members are physical persons who, upon request and after subscription to this constitution, are agreed by the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: 1 º imbonerahamwe y’imyanya y’imirimo y’ibitaro by’indwara zo mu mutwe byigisha bya ndera;
English: 1 º organization structure of ndera neuropsychiatric teaching hospital;
Kinyarwanda: Buri munyamuryango afite uburenganzira bwo kuva mu muryango nyarwanda utari uwa leta, nk‟uko biteganywa n‟amategeko awugenga.
English: Every member shall have the right to withdraw from a national non-governmental organisation as provided for by its statutes.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 15: gahunda y’umutekano ya nyir’indege
English: Article 15: aircraft operator security programme
Kinyarwanda: Ihuriro  ry’igihugu nyunguranabitekerezo ry’imitwe ya politiki riteganywa  mu ngingo ya 56
English: The sub-leasing of lands provided for in article 25
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 7: ikurwa ry‘umusoro ku mabuye y’agaciro wishyuwe mu musaruro ubarirwa umusoro ku nyungu
English: Article 7: deduction of tax on minerals paid from taxable base of income tax
Kinyarwanda: Z’ubwishingizi buciriritse agomba gutegura imfashanyigisho z’amahugurwa ajyanye na serivisi z’ubwishingizi buciriritse kandi akazivugurura hashingiwe ku iterambere rya serivisi z’ubwishingizi buciriritse.
English: Training materials tailored to the microinsurance business and shall be updated to the new development in the microinsurance bususiness.
Kinyarwanda: 1º ibyemezo byafashwe bidakurikije amategeko, ibyafashwe n‟abatabifitiye ububasha cyangwa barengereye ububasha butari ubwabo, bigatuma leta igira ibyo iryozwa, yishyura cyangwa itakaza itari kubaho;
English: 1º illegal, out of competence or ultra vires decisions which may lead to civil liability of the state, pay or incur unprecedented loss;
Kinyarwanda: Uberewemo umwenda ufite uburenganzira bwo kwishyurwa mbere y‟abandi ashobora gufata ya ngwate akayigurisha iyo urimo umwenda atubahirije amasezerano y‟ubugwate.
English: A secured creditor with priority over other secured creditors may take possession of and sell collateral when the debtor is in default under the security agreement.
Kinyarwanda: 3° kugira inama no guha ibyifuzo leta y‟u rwanda, by‟umwihariko serivisi za leta zibishinzwe, ku byerekeye: chapter ii: prerogatives and responsibilities
English: 3° to advise and propose recommendations to the government of rwanda in particular to relevant concerned  public services on chapitre ii: prerogatives et attributions
Kinyarwanda: C)  ibibazo bya sida n‟izindi ndwara z‟ibyorezo;
English: C) aids and other epidemic diseases;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 31 : perezida atorwa mu banyamuryango buzuye bakuru. niwe iyobora inama ya komite nyobozi, iy‟inama nkuru y‟igihugu n‟nteko rusange.
English: Article 31: the president is elected amongst the adult active members. the president chairs the meetings of the national bureau, the national council and the general assembly.
Kinyarwanda: O iyobora kandi ikagenzura komite nshingwabikorwa ; 4
English: O directs and supervises the executive committee; 4
Kinyarwanda: Umutwe wa iii: imitunganyirize y’amashuri makuru
English: Chapitre iii: organisation des institutions d’enseignement supérieur
Kinyarwanda: 3° gusesa amasezerano no gusubirana umutungo mu gihe uwahawe ikodeshagurisha atubahirije ibikubiye mu  masezerano;
English: 3° to terminate the agreement and recover ownership of the asset in case the lessee fails to abide by the terms of the agreement;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 10: ibikurikizwa mu isaba article 10: application procedures
English: Article 10: application procedures
Kinyarwanda: Hashyizweho urutonde rw‟ibitemewe ahantu hihariye mu by‟ubukungu mu rwanda ruri ku mugereka w‟iri teka.
English: Regulating special economic zones in rwanda is repealed.
Kinyarwanda: N° 133/01 ryo ku wa 15/07/2014
English: N° 133/01 du 15/07/2014
Kinyarwanda: Umugereka wa 3 w’iteka rya minisitiri n° 02/mifotra/23 ryo ku wa 01/08/2023 ryerekeye ubuzima n’umutekano ku kazi, inzego zihagararira abakozi n’izihagararira abakoresha, umurimo w’umwana, umurimo w’umunyamahanga n’ibiruhuko
English: Annex 3 to ministerial order n° 02/mifotra/23 of 01/08/2023 on occupational health and safety, employees’ organisations and employers’ organisations, child employment, employment of a foreigner and leave
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 66: kurengera ibidukikije
English: Article 66: environment protection
Kinyarwanda: Umuyobozi w’urwego rwa leta, amaze kugisha inama umuyobozi washyize umukozi mu mwanya, ashobora guhinduranya abakozi ba leta bafite itsinda ry’abandi bakozi bayobora.
English: A head of a public institution may, after consultation with the appointing authority, rotate within the same institution public servants having a pool of staff under their supervision.
Kinyarwanda: O izina ry'umunyamuryango n'aho atuye, o italiki y'iyemerwa, iy'isezera, iy'iyirukanwa cyangwa iy'igihe yapfiriye; o umubare w'imigabane buri wese yishyuye; o amafaranga yatanzwe cyangwa yakuwemo na buri munyamuryango.
English: The company shall have a first and paramount lien on every share (not being a fully paid share) for all moneys (whether presently payable or not) called or payable at a fixed time in respect of that share, and the company shall also have a first and paramount lien on all shares (other than fully paid shares) standing registered in the name of a single person for all moneys presently payable by him or his estate to the company. the company’s lien, if any on a share shall extend to all dividends payable thereon.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 13: ibikwa ry’inyandiko imenyekanisha amakuru y’ingenzi chapter v: miscellaneous and final provisions
English: Article 81: improvement of welfare article 82: awarding medals chapter x: miscellaneous and final provisions
Kinyarwanda: Uwahohotewe n’inyamaswa cyangwa wangirijwe na yo yiyambaza sgf ari uko urwego rwa polisi rw’aho byabereye rwamenyeshejwe impanuka mu gihe cy’iminsi irindwi (7). agomba kandi kumenyekanisha impanuka muri sgf mu gihe kitarenze iminsi cumi n’itanu (15) y’akazi iyo ari ibimera byangijwe ndetse n’imyaka ibiri (2) iyo ari umuntu wahohotewe.
English: A person injured or whose property has been damaged by an animal shall not claim to sgf unless he/she reported the accident to the police station of the area in which the event occurred within a period of seven (7) days. he/she shall also report the accident to sgf within a period not exceeding fifteen (15) working days for any damage made to plants and two (2) years for physical injuries.
Kinyarwanda: Inama y’ubutegetsi ishyiraho mbere y’igihe, itariki abanyamigabane b’isosiyeti bazemerezwa, hagamijwe kugena abanyamigabane bafite uburenganzira bwo guhabwa imenyesha cyangwa ubwo gutora mu nteko rusange y’abanyamigabane, ariko itariki ishyizweho ntibe mbere y’iminsi irenga mirongo itatu (30) isanzwe, cyangwa iri munsi y’iminsi cumi  (10) isanzwe, uhereye ku itariki inama izaberaho.
English: The board of directors fixes in advance a date on which the shareholders of the company are to be determined for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to receive notice of or vote at a meeting of shareholders, provided that the date fixed may not precede by more than thirty (30) days or by less than ten (10) days the date on which the meeting is to be held.
Kinyarwanda: 2° kugenzura ko umwishingizi afite politiki n’amagenzura bikwiye hashingiwe ku nshingano zerekeye amategeko, amabwiriza n’imyitwarire ikwiye;
English: 2° ensure that the insurer has appropriate policies and controls in respect of legal, regulatory and ethical obligations;
Kinyarwanda: 5° gushyiraho ingamba zo gutubura no gutanga imbuto z’ibiti;
English: 5° to establish strategies for multiplication and supply of tree seeds;
Kinyarwanda: 6° banki isaba icunzwe neza kandi yubahiriza ibisabwa na banki nkuru mu byerekeye gukumira ibibazo ;
English: 6° the applicant bank is well managed and is in compliance with the central bank prudential requirements;
Kinyarwanda: Bisabwe mu nzego nkuru za ppc, umuyoboke ashobora gukurikirana imirimo y’inama y’urwego agakorera raporo urwego rwamutumye. mu gihe cyo gufata icyemezo ntatora, agira ijwi njyanama gusa.
English: Upon request from ppc’s senior organs, a member may attend the meeting of a given organ and prepare a report to be submitted to the organ that delegated him or her. in the decision-making process, he or she only has a consultative vote.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo imirimo itakozwe cyangwa yahagaritswe, uyikora amenyekanisha ibyo bibazo, mu minsi cumi (10), ku buyobozi bw’ikigo.
English: If activities are not carried out or are interrupted, the manufacturer notifies it to the administration of the authority within a period of ten (10) days.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 18:
English: Article 18 :
Kinyarwanda: Umugereka wa 3 w’amabwiriza rusange no 75/2023 yo ku wa 18/09/2023 yerekeye igenwa ry’uburyo bwo kwishyurana
English: Annex one of regulation no 75/2023 of 18/09/2023 relating to designation of payment systems
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro cya 3: ubunyamabanga bwihariye bushinzwe ihuzabikorwa bya jadf ku rwego rw’igihugu
English: Section 3 : secrétariat de coordination nationale de jadf
Kinyarwanda: (2) ku myaka ikurikira uwo cyahawemo icyemezo, amafaranga y’igenzura avugwa mu gika cya mbere cy’iyi ngingo yishyurwa mu gihe kitarenga amezi abiri akurikira umwaka w’ingengo y’imari ushize.
English: (2) for the subsequent years, the supervision fee as specified in paragraph one of this article is payable within two months after the end of foregoing financial year.
Kinyarwanda: Fondasiyo igira ubuzimagatozi iyo imaze kwandikwa hakurikijwe iri tegeko.
English: A foundation acquires the legal personality after it is registered in accordance with this law.
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 16: ingano y’akarere k’ubuhumekero
English: Article 16: size of a buffer zone
Kinyarwanda: Amabwiriza ya minisitiri yerekeye gutwika imyanda n’ibindi bikoresho…………………...16
English: Ministerial instructions related to the modalities of burning of garbage, waste and other objects………………………………………………………………………………………...16
Kinyarwanda: Umunyamategeko usuzumye amasezerano atanga inyandiko yemeza ko ayo masezerano yayasuzumye ko yasanze yubahirije amategeko kandi ko ayahaye uburenganzira bwo gushyirwaho umukono. mu gihe abona hari ibikwiye gukosorwa mbere y‟ishyirwaho ry‟imikono kuri ayo masezerano, agomba kubigaragaza.
English: Any legal officer who reviews a contract shall give his/her opinion in writing stating that the contract is in compliance with the law and that it can therefore be signed. in case he/she considers that there is something that should be amended before signature, he/she shall mention it.
Kinyarwanda: 2° ikigo cy‟igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere ubworozi n‟ibikomoka ku matungo mu rwanda (rarda);
English: 2° rwanda animal resources development authority (rarda);
Kinyarwanda: Amafaranga ahabwa abatangabuhamya, abaganga, n’abandi bahanga agenwa n’inteko y’urukiko imaze kubona impapuro zikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:
English: The allowances payable to witnesses, medical doctors, other experts, are determined by the trial bench after receiving documents that contain:
Kinyarwanda: Twebwe, abanyamuryango b‟umuryango « centre de formation et de recherche cooperatives-iwacu » twiyemeje gukomeza ibikorwa byawo, tukaba duhinduye kandi twemeje amategeko shingiro y‟umuryango wa « centre de formation et de recherche cooperatives- statuts de l’association « centre de formation et de recherche cooperatives-iwacu » asbl
English: We, members of association « centre de formation et de recherche cooperatives-iwacu » have amended and adopted  the constitution of the association « centre de formation et de recherche cooperatives-iwacu »:
Kinyarwanda: (1) amafaranga yose yoherejwe mu rwanda ahabwa uwo yagenewe ufite konti muri banki, ufite konti y’amafaranga ari mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga hifashishijwe intumwa, anyujijwe kuri atm cyangwa ubundi buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga.
English: (1) all inbound money transfers are disbursed to the beneficiary who maintains a bank account, e-money wallets with agent, through atm or any other digital means.
Kinyarwanda: -gukurikirana no gutunganya ubukristu uko byagenwe na mutagatifu fransisiko wa salezi no kubaho mu buzima bwo kwiha imana ubana n‟abandi hakurikijwe amategeko agenga umuryango yemejwe na kiliziya gatolika; -kwigisha ivanjiri abanyarwanda twifashishijwe ibikorwa n‟imibereho y‟uwihayimana.
English: The organization‟s mission is: -to pursue the exercises of christian perfection prescribed by saint francois de sales in religious life in community in accordance with the constitutions approved by the catholic church; -evangelize the rwandan people through our apostolate and through our identity religious.
Kinyarwanda: Article 39: repealing provision article 39 : dispositions abrogatoires ingingo ya 40: igihe aya mabwiriza rusange atangira gukurikizwa
English: Article 39: repealing provision article 39: dispositions abrogatoires
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 59: inkurikizi zo kwamburwa uburenganzira bwo kuzungura article 50: applicable law for donation between foreigners or between a rwandan national and a foreigner
English: Article 50: applicable law for donation between foreigners or between a rwandan national and a foreigner
Kinyarwanda: Igice cya 7: amafaranga yishyurwa ku itumiza ry’imiti n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi
English: Part 7: fees paid for importation of pharmaceutical products and medical devices
Kinyarwanda: 3.8 ibindi (kubigaragaza)
English: 3.8 others (specify)
Kinyarwanda: Muri aya mabwiriza, amagambo akurikira  asobanura : in this regulation, the fllowing terms and expressions  shall  mean:
English: In this regulation, the following terms and expressions  mean: dans le présent règlement, les termes et expressions suivantes signifient:
Kinyarwanda: 5° indi mpamvu yakwemezwa n’ubuyobozi bw’igororero itanyuranyije n’amategeko ngengamikorere y’urwego.
English: 5° any other reason not contrary to the standard operating procedures of the organ as approved by the administration of correctional facility.
Kinyarwanda: 5° kumenya ko kopi y’inyandiko z’ibaruramari za buri mwaka na raporo y’ibikorwa y’umwaka byohererejwe ababigenewe hakurikijwe ibiteganywa n’iri tegeko n’umuntu wese amategeko ateganya;
English: 5° ensure that copies of annual balance sheet and activity reports are transmitted  to relevant destinations in accordance with this law and to any person as provided by the law;
Kinyarwanda: Ingingo ya 4: iri teka ritangira gukurikizwa umunsi rishyiriweho umukono.
English: Article 4: this decree comes into force on the day of its signature.
Kinyarwanda: 11º abagize urwego rwunganira ubuyobozi bw’akarere mu gucunga umutekano;
English: 11º members of the district administration security support organ;
Kinyarwanda: Inama rusange ifata ibyemezo ku bwumvikane busesuye bw‟abitabiriye inama. iyo bidashobotse ibyemezo bifatwa ku bwiganze busesuye bw‟amajwi article 11: quorum of the general assembly
English: Article 13: methods of making decisions  of the general assembly the general assembly shall make decisions by consensus of all members present at the meeting. where consensus is not reached, decisions shall be made by absolute majority of the members present at article 11: quorum de l’assemblée générale
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu areka kuba umunyamuryango iyo aretse kuba mu muryango ``abafurere b‟amashuri abereye kristu``.
English: The membership cease with the leaving of the ``brothers of the christian schools`‟.
Kinyarwanda: Ryerekeye imiburanishirize y‟imanza z‟imbonezamubano, iz‟ubucuruzi, iz‟umurimo n‟iz‟ubutegetsi, umucamanza ushoje iburanisha, yihutira kwegeranya ibyangombwa azifashisha kuri buri rubanza rwashojwe bitarenze umunsi ukurikira uwo yarangirijeho iburanisha, the judge who hears an exparte application must examine whether the applicant requires an urgent decision to protect his/her rights.a decision must be taken within 48 hours after the end of the hearing.
English: Relating to civil, commercial, social and administative procedures, after closing a hearing, the judge reconvenes not later than a day after the hearing with what is necessary to deliberate, make a decision and write a judgement for each case in which the hearing is closed. le juge saisi de l‟affaire doit examiner si le requérant a un intérêt d‟extrême urgence  à protéger. la décision doit être rendue dans un délai ne dépassant pas 48 heures après la clôture des débats.
Kinyarwanda: Imiterere n’inshingano by’inzego z’imirimo, kimwe n’amashami bya onatracom bigenwa n’iteka rya minisitiri w’intebe, abisabwe na minisitiri  ureberera onatracom, amaze kumva icyo inama y’ubuyobozi ibivugaho.
English: The organisational structure and the responsibilities as well as the branches of onatracom shall be determined by an order of the prime minister, upon proposal by the minister supervising onatracom, after consulting the board of directors.