Question: Ontological theory suggests that what is the main substance?
Answer: energy

Question: Quantum field theory suggest what is the main substance?
Answer: fields

Question: Which model suggests that matter is 5% of the universe?
Answer: Lambda-CDM model

Question: What type of matter does the model consider it to be?
Answer: dark matter

Question: Werner Heisenberg suggested that atoms are not what?
Answer: things

Question: What are some of the findings that support their argument?
Answer: quantum mechanics and chaos theory.

Question: What is the name of the 1991 book by Paul Davies and John Gribbins?
Answer: The Matter Myth

Question: Digital physicists consider what to be more important than matter?
Answer: information

Question: Based on the above definition, materialism is not consistent with what?
Answer: religions

Question: Neoplatonism describes divinity as what?
Answer: simple, immaterial, formless, substance/essence (ousia) that transcended all that was physical

Question: Which religious group strongly opposed the idea of Neoplatonism?
Answer: Christians

Question: If you believe in idealism, you are disbeliving in what?
Answer: materialism

Question: What 3 types of philosophies attempt to correct the problem with matter and energy without removing every belief about materialism?
Answer: Emergence, holism, and process philosophy

Question: Instead of faith, John Polkinghorne relies on what when it comes to the theory of materialism?
Answer: dual-aspect monism

Question: Whose technology enabled the Space Race between the Soviet Union and the united States?
Answer: German rocket technology

Question: Who was able to launch the first orbiting satellite?
Answer: the Soviet Union

Question: Who was the first human in space?
Answer: Yuri Gagarin

Question: When did Apollo 11 land on the moon?
Answer: July 20, 1969

Question: On what date did the Space Race begin?
Answer: August 2, 1955

Question: Sputnik 1 started orbiting on what date?
Answer: October 4, 1957

Question: Who was the first person in space?
Answer: Yuri Gagarin

Question: What was the date that the first human reached space?
Answer: April 12, 1961

Question: Where were the actual origin of the Space Race?
Answer: Germany

Question: What were German aerospace engineers experimenting with in the 1930's?
Answer: liquid-fueled rockets

Question: What engineer was recruited by Becker and Dornberger to join their secret program?
Answer: Wernher von Braun

Question: Which war in history did the Space Race begin to take root?
Answer: World War II

Question: A secretive army installation began in Kummersdorf-West in what year?
Answer: 1932

Question: What was von Braun's role in the army's rocket program during during World War II?
Answer: technical director of the ballistic missile program

Question: What was the name of the first vehicle to reach outer space?
Answer: the Aggregate-4

Question: During WWII, who was in charge of the German army's rocket program?
Answer: General Dornberger

Question: What was the first object to enter space?
Answer: Aggregate-4 (A-4) rocket

Question: When did the Aggregate-4 (A-4) rocket reach space?
Answer: 1942 and 1943

Question: After World War II what did the American, English and Soviet allies want to capture?
Answer: Germany's rocket engineers

Question: What military operation allowed the US to recruit the German engineer, Von Braun?
Answer: Operation Paperclip

Question: The US had captured what type of missiles during Operation Paperclip?
Answer: V2 rockets

Question: Who led the Soviet rocket engineers
Answer: Sergei Korolev

Question: Where was Sergei Korolev imprisoned for six years?
Answer: Siberia

Question: What was his "secret" title after World War II?
Answer: the Chief Designer

Question: The German rocket center was located in what city?
Answer: Peenemünde

Question: Who was in charge of the Soviet rocket engineer team that went into Germany?
Answer: Sergei Korolev

Question: What year was Sergei Korolev arrested?
Answer: 1938

Question: Sergei Korolev died in what year?
Answer: 1966

Question: After the war, Sergei Korolev was known under what title?
Answer: USSR's chief rocket and spacecraft engineer

Question: What year was the R1 rocket born?
Answer: 1948

Question: What professor began working on solid-fuel rockets since 1914?
Answer: Robert H. Goddard

Question: Liquid-fueled rockets were developed in what year?
Answer: 1921

Question: The  United States Army's White Sands Proving Ground is located where?
Answer: New Mexico

Question: Von Braun and his associates were sent to  United States Army's White Sands Proving Ground in what year?
Answer: 1945

Question: The first two-stage rocket was developed in what year?
Answer: 1949

Question: The Army's new Redstone Arsenal is located in what city and state?
Answer: Huntsville, Alabama

Question: What year was the German rocket team moved to Alabama?
Answer: 1950

Question: What year did the US lose its monopoly to the atomic bomb?
Answer: 1949

Question: What type of bomb was first developed during the Cold War?
Answer: the hydrogen bomb

Question: ICBMs is an abbreviation for what?
Answer: intercontinental strategic bombers and intercontinental ballistic missiles

Question: The SAC is an abbreviation for what US force?
Answer: Strategic Air Command

Question: During what decade, did a fear of communism oversweep the US?
Answer: 1950s

Question: How many casualties did the Soviet Union have during WWII?
Answer: 27 million

Question: The Soviet Union was first invaded by Nazi controlled Germany in what year?
Answer: 1941

Question: Until what year, was the US the sole possessor of the atomic bomb?
Answer: 1949

Question: In what year did Stalin order the development of ICBMs?
Answer: 1947

Question: What type of military force did the US possess a much larger fleet than the Soviet Union?
Answer: air force

Question: Who began developing the  R-7 Semyorka rocket?
Answer: Korolev

Question:  R-7 Semyorka rocket resembled closely to what other missile?
Answer: German G-4

Question: When was the R-7 Semyorka rocket tested successfully?
Answer: August 21, 1957

Question: The first satellite launched into space used what rocket?
Answer: R-7 Semyorka rocket

Question: The US Air Force began research of ICBMs in what year?
Answer: 1945

Question: What type of rocket was first researched by the Air Force?
Answer: MX-774

Question: The MX-774 was tested in what year?
Answer: 1947

Question: The Air Force PGM-11 Redstone rocket family was tested where?
Answer: Cape Canaveral

Question: The Atlas-A first launched on what date?
Answer: June 11, 1957

Question: Who was president Dwight D. Eisenhower's press secretary?
Answer: James C. Hagerty

Question: The starting date for the Space Race was which date?
Answer: August 30, 1955

Question: A Jupiter-C was launched by Von Braum on what date?
Answer: September 20, 1956

Question: The civilian rocket and satellite project in the US was called what?
Answer: Vanguard

Question: Project Vanguard launch failed on what date?
Answer: December 6, 195

Question: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station is located in what state?
Answer: Florida

Question: in response to Project Vanguard's failed launch, what was the rocket the Soviet Union launched?
Answer: Jupiter-C rocket

Question: The first US satellite to launch without failure was on what date?
Answer: January 31, 1958

Question: The Explorer gathered what 3 measurements?
Answer: cosmic ray and radiation levels, the temperature in the spacecraft, and the frequency of collisions with micrometeorites

Question: Who was the Senate's Majority Leader in 1958?
Answer: Lyndon B. Johnson

Question: The National Aeronautics and Space Act was established in what year?
Answer: 1958

Question: What was NASA called before it became NASA?
Answer: National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics

Question: The first US satellite was launched on what date?
Answer: April 2, 1958