Question: What did Central powers concede in exchange for peace?
Answer: huge portions of the former Russian Empire to Imperial Germany and the Ottoman Empire

Question: Who did the Bolsheviks make peace with?
Answer: the German Empire

Question: What were Vladimir Lenin's decisions caused by? 
Answer: his sponsorship by the foreign office of Wilhelm II

Question: Who did the German sponsorship of Lenin's Petrograd upset?
Answer: Western Allies

Question: Where did Soviets under the rule of the  Bolshevik first assume power during the Russian Civil War?
Answer: Petrograd (St. Petersburg)

Question: In the wake of the October resolution, what happened to the Russian Imperial Army?
Answer: demobilized

Question: What was Bolshevik's main military force?
Answer: volunteer-based Red Guard

Question: How did the Red red Army overcome their foes?
Answer: by taking hostages and shooting them when necessary in order to force compliance.

Question: How were former Tsarist Officers utilized? 
Answer: as "military specialists"

Question: Who was the principal fighting between?
Answer: Bolshevik Red Army and the forces of the White Army.

Question: In what time period did the most brutal battles occur?
Answer: 1918 to 1920

Question: What general was defeated in 1920?
Answer: General Pyotr Wrangel

Question: When did the major military operation end?
Answer: 25 October 1922

Question: Where did the last Resistance from the White movement occur?
Answer: Far East

Question: What did the May Fourth movement help do?
Answer: rekindle the then-fading cause of republican revolution.

Question: Sun Yat-Sen became the leader of what military group.
Answer: a rival military government in Guangzhou

Question: What did Sun Yat-Sen hope to get from western democracies?
Answer: aid

Question: Who did Sun Yet-Sen turn in 1930 for help?
Answer: the Soviet Union

Question: How did the Soviets try to befriend  the Chinese Revolutionist?
Answer: by offering scathing attacks on Western imperialism.

Question: What is the "Roaring Twenties" ?
Answer: social and societal upheaval

Question: What is the "Roaring Twenties" also known as?
Answer: The Jazz Age

Question: Where did the "Roaring Twenties" begin?
Answer: North America

Question: Where did the "Roaring Twenties"  spread to after the war?
Answer: Europe

Question: what did the "Jazz Age" usher in? 
Answer: an exposition of social, artistic, and cultural dynamism.

Question: When did the hyperinflation of  1923 occur?
Answer: 1923

Question: Who invested in European debts?
Answer: Wall Street

Question: Europe has a large market for what?
Answer: American mass-produced goods

Question: What changed worldwide property drasrically?
Answer: the onset of the Great Depression

Question: In what year did The wall Street crash occur?
Answer: 1929

Question: When did the great Depression end?
Answer: 1930s or early 1940s

Question: What is the Great Depression?
Answer: a worldwide economic downturn

Question: The great depression is the worst economic downturn of what century?
Answer: 20th century

Question: Where did the depression cause negative effects?
Answer: virtually every country

Question: How much did international trade fall?
Answer: by half to two-thirds,

Question: What happened to construction during the Depression?
Answer: virtually halted in many countries

Question: How far did crop prices fall?
Answer: 60 percent

Question: When did Americas Great Depression end?
Answer: 1941

Question: Who was the most notable Nationalist Demagogue the people turned to? 
Answer: Adolf Hitler

Question: In some world states who did the people turn to? 
Answer: nationalist demagogues

Question: What did the Convulsion caused by the global depression resul in?
Answer: the rise of Nazism

Question: When was The League of Nations created?
Answer: after the First World War

Question: What was the Interwar period marked by?
Answer: radical change in the international order

Question: What institution was meant to bring stability?
Answer: the League of Nations

Question: What effect did the  undermining of The league of Nations have on the people?
Answer: leading many to question its effectiveness and legitimacy.

Question: Who undermined  The League Of Nations?
Answer: bellicosity of Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, the Soviet Union, and Mussolini's Italy, and by the non-participation of the United States

Question: Who was first to invade Manchuria?
Answer: Japan

Question: What is the Abyssinian crisis?
Answer: Italy invaded Abyssinia

Question: What is Abyssinia?
Answer: one of the only free African nations at that time

Question: When did the Abyssinian crisis occur?
Answer: 1935/36

Question: Who did The League try to force economic sanctions on?
Answer: Italy

Question: When did the seizure of Manchuria occur?
Answer: September 1931

Question: Who was named the head of the puppet state after the seizure of Manchuria?
Answer: ex-Qing emperor Puyi

Question: What dealt a blow to the Kuomintang economy?
Answer: loss of Manchuria, and its vast potential for industrial development and war industries,

Question: In what year did conflict between the Kuomintang and Communist intensify? 
Answer: 1940

Question: What was Kuomintang's main goal pertaining to Communist? 
Answer: neutralize the spread of Communist influence.

Question: What did the United States place on Japans war efforts?
Answer: embargoes

Question: What war saw tensions arise between between Imperial Japan and the United States?
Answer: The Second Sino-Japanese War

Question: Who did Imperial Japan sign a Tripartite pact with? 
Answer: Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.

Question: What did the American Embargoes prevent Japan from aquiring?
Answer: strategic materials such as scrap metal and oil

Question: Where did Japan attack the United States?
Answer: Pearl Harbor

Question: What countries were referred to as "The Trusteeship Of The Powerful"?
Answer: The United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union and China

Question: When did the attack on Pearl Harbor occur?
Answer: December 7, 1941

Question: What did The United Nations name "The Trusteeship Of The Powerful"
Answer: "Four Policemen"

Question: Who were the victors of World War II? 
Answer: The United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union and China

Question: What Was estimated amount of deaths during the war?
Answer: 62 million

Question: What percent of the deaths during the war were civilians?
Answer: About 60%

Question: What countries suffered the most casualties in the war?
Answer: The former Soviet Union and China

Question: What percentage of it's population did Poland lose in the war?
Answer: 16%,

Question: How many deaths did the Soviet Union suffer in the war?
Answer: 23 million

Question: What is the Holocaust?
Answer: was the deliberate and systematic murder of millions of Jews and other "unwanted"

Question: During what word event did the Holocaust happen? 
Answer: during World War II

Question: Who is responsible for the Holocaust? 
Answer: Nazi regime in Germany.

Question: How did the Nazis conjure up anti-Semitic feelings in civilians?
Answer: propaganda

Question: When did the suffering of the Jews begin?
Answer: before the war even started

Question: What was Europe split into after World War II?
Answer: Western and Soviet spheres of influence.

Question: Who battled in the cold war?
Answer: United States and the Soviet Union.

Question: What does the term NATO represent?
Answer: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Question: What did the defeat of Japan mean for Asia?
Answer: led to its democratization.

Question: What did China name themselves after the war?
Answer: the People's Republic of China.

Question: By what percentage did the world's per-capita gross domestic product grow by during the 20th century?
Answer: a factor of five

Question: What has Modern medicine increased the average life expectancy by?
Answer: two decades