Question: what is a solution to the placement of combining marks? 
Answer: assigning the marks a width of zero and placing the glyph itself to the left or right of the left sidebearing

Question: What subset of Unicode is used by Windows? 
Answer: WGL-4 with 652 characters

Question: What are MES-1, MES-2, AND MES-3A AND MES-3B part of? 
Answer: Multilingual European Subsets

Question: What subset includes every character in MES-1 and WGL-4? 
Answer: MES-2

Question: How long has Microsoft Windows supported WGL-4? 
Answer: since Windows NT 4.0

Question: MES-1 uses what scripts only? 
Answer: Latin scripts only

Question: What does rendering software display when it can't process a Unicode character? 
Answer: open rectangle, or the Unicode "replacement character"

Question: What is the code for the Unicode replacement character? 
Answer: U+FFFD

Question: What is the name of Apple's font? 
Answer: Last Resort

Question: What company uses the Unicode Fallback font? 
Answer: SIL International

Question: What does SIL's Unicode Fallback font display when it can't display a character properly? 
Answer: a box showing the hexadecimal scalar value of the character

Question: What is the dominant scheme for internal processing? 
Answer: Unicode

Question: What is Unicode available through Windows on? 
Answer: Microsoft Layer

Question: What was the two-byte precursor to UTF-16? 
Answer: UCS-2

Question: What is used almost exclusively for building new information processing systems? 
Answer: Unicode

Question: What is recommended for email transmission of Unicode? 
Answer: the UTF-8 character set and the Base64 or the Quoted-printable transfer encoding

Question: Where are the details of the two mechanisms for email transmission specified? 
Answer: MIME standards

Question: How many different mechanisms does MIME define for encoding Unicode in email? 
Answer: two different mechanisms

Question: How many fonts support the majority of Unicode's character repertoire? 
Answer: fewer than a dozen fonts

Question: What are the fonts that support Unicode referred to as? 
Answer: "pan-Unicode" fonts

Question: Unicode-based fonts are normally focused on supporting what? 
Answer: basic ASCII and particular scripts or sets of characters or symbols

Question: What is the code for separating lines? 
Answer: U+2028

Question: What is the code for separating paragraphs? 
Answer: U+2029

Question: How is newline normalization accomplished in Mac OS X? 
Answer: Cocoa text system

Question: How does the newliine normallization format work? 
Answer: every possible newline character is converted internally to a common newline

Question: Why has Unicode been criticized for not separately encoding forms of kanji?
Answer: complicates the processing of ancient Japanese and uncommon Japanese names

Question: What is TRON? 
Answer: alternative encodings that preserve the stylistic differences between Chinese, Japanese, and Korean characters

Question: What perception does the unification of glyphs cause? 
Answer: the languages themselves, not just the basic character representation, are being merged

Question: what tables of OpenType allow permit the selection of alternative glyph representations?
Answer: Advanced Typographic

Question: Where is information provided to designate which character form to select? 
Answer: plain text

Question: How does modern font technology address the issue of depicting a Han character in alternate glyph representations? 
Answer: Unicode variation sequences

Question: Unicode was designed for a round trip format conversion to and from what? 
Answer: preexisting character encodings

Question: How many encoding forms are there for Korean Hangul?
Answer: three different encoding forms

Question: Since what version can already existing characters no longer be added to the standard? 
Answer: version 3.0

Question: What kind of mappings must be provided between characters in existing legacy character sets and those in Unicode?
Answer: Injective mappings

Question: A lack of consistency between what earlier Japanese encodings and unicode led to mismatches?
Answer: Shift-JIS or EUC-JP

Question: what is the fullwidth tilde character code in Microsoft Windows?
Answer: U+FF5E

Question: How many code points are tamil and Devanagari allocated? 
Answer: 128

Question: What is another word for ligatures? 
Answer: conjuncts

Question: What is the ISCII standard? 
Answer: 128 code points

Question: What standard did Unicode inherit involving a Thai language? 
Answer: Thai Industrial Standard 620

Question: Why has Thai alphabet support been criticized? 
Answer: its ordering of Thai characters

Question: How are the Thai characters ordered incorrectly? 
Answer: Thai characters. The vowels เ, แ, โ, ใ, ไ that are written to the left of the preceding consonant are in visual order instead of phonetic order

Question: How are characters with diacritical marks represented? 
Answer: either as a single precomposed character or as a decomposed sequence of a base letter plus one or more non-spacing marks

Question: What encoding does Charis SIL use? 
Answer: Graphite, OpenType, or AAT technologies

Question: What is the issue with underdots and their placement? 
Answer: often be placed incorrectly

Question: Characters with what marks can be displayed as a single character or a decomposed sequence? 
Answer: diacritical marks

Question: How should the characters with the macron and acute be displayed? 
Answer: identically

Question: What city has the biggest population in Michigan?
Answer: Detroit

Question: What is the name of the county that Detroit is a part of?
Answer: Wayne County

Question: How many people inhabit metro Detroit?
Answer: 5.3 million

Question: What is the name of the river that runs through Detroit?
Answer: Detroit River

Question: In what region of the country is Detroit located?
Answer: Midwest

Question: How much of Michigan's population resides in the Detroit metropolitan area? 
Answer: one-half

Question: How big is the population of the Detroit-Windsor area?
Answer: 5,700,000

Question: How many square miles is is Detroit's urban area?
Answer: 1,337 square miles

Question: In which census are these numbers coming from?
Answer: 2010

Question: By how much has Detroit's population fallen this century?
Answer: 25

Question: The decline of what industry has hurt Detroit?
Answer: auto

Question: What industry has Detroit tried to revitalize in recent years?
Answer: entertainment

Question: What is one of the problems that currently effects property values in Detroit?
Answer: abandonment of properties

Question: Who is the Governor in Michigan?
Answer: Rick Snyder

Question: On which date did Detroit file bankruptcy?
Answer: July 18, 2013

Question: How much debt did Detroit have when they declared bankruptcy?
Answer: $18.5 billion

Question: On which date was Detroit's bankruptcy plan approved?
Answer: November 7, 2014

Question: What type of bankruptcy did Detroit go through?
Answer: Chapter 9

Question: What was Detroit's population in 1773?
Answer: 1,400

Question: What was Detroit's population in 1778?
Answer: 2,144

Question: What was Detroit's population in 1765?
Answer: 800

Question: Who was the French Minister of Marine in 1701?
Answer: Louis Phélypeaux, comte de Pontchartrain

Question: Which French officer led the 1701 expedition?
Answer: Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac

Question: What trade was instrumental to the growth of this region?
Answer: fur

Question: By which group were the original French and French Canadians replaced?
Answer: Anglo-American settlers

Question: What is the name of the French Canadians in Detroit?
Answer: Muskrat French

Question: In which War was Detroit captured by the British?
Answer: War of 1812

Question: In which battle did American troops suffer the highest casualties?
Answer: Battle of Frenchtown

Question: In which year was Detroit recaptured?
Answer: 1813