Question: What chapter in the Spanish constitution describes how bills are to be passed?
Answer: Chapter 2, Drafting of Bills

Question: What was King Juan Carlos' response to the media when asked if he would sign a bill supporting same-sex marriage?
Answer: "Soy el Rey de España y no el de Bélgica"

Question: What other controversial bill did the king give his assent to in 2010?
Answer: a law permitting abortion on demand

Question: When did same-sex marriages become legal in Spain?
Answer: 3 July 2005

Question: If the Spanish monarch is deemed incapable of granting assent, who is the power transferred to?
Answer: the next person of age in the line of succession

Question: Could a Spanish ruler follow the same action of events as King Baudouin did in Belgium?
Answer: not be possible under the current constitution

Question: Which articles allow the soverign to refise consent even when the bills have been passed through the Legislative assembly?
Answer: 41 and 68

Question: What statement by King George Tupou emphasized democracy?
Answer: he would be guided by his prime minister in the exercising of his powers

Question: In which year was the Arms and Ammunitions (Amemndment) Bill adopted?
Answer: 2011

Question: In what month did the King veto the Arms and Ammunitions Amendment Bill?
Answer: December

Question: What is an arithmetical structure comprising of a set of elements including an operation that joins any two elements to form a third element?
Answer: a group

Question: What is the name used to describe the four conditions of closure, associativity, identity and invertibility?
Answer: group axioms

Question: What permits elements with different mathematical starting points to be taken care of in a flexible manner while holding their key basic aspects?
Answer: abstract formalization of the group axioms

Question: What shares an essential relationship to groups?
Answer: symmetry

Question: What are the symmetry groups utilized as a part of the Standard Model particle physics?
Answer: Lie groups

Question: What groups are are utilized toward comprehending symmetry wonders in chemistry? 
Answer: Point groups

Question: What groups can express the physical symmetry hidden behind special relativity?
Answer: Poincaré groups

Question: Where did the idea of a group come from?
Answer: the study of polynomial equations,

Question: When was the group notion summed up and solidly settled?
Answer: 1870

Question: What are smaller and easier to understand groups broken down into?
Answer: subgroups, quotient groups and simple groups.

Question: When was announcement for the classification of finite simple groups?
Answer: 1983

Question: What is known as underlying set of the group?
Answer: The set

Question: What is often utilized as a short name for the group?
Answer: the group's underlying set

Question: What expressions are utilized when is really implied to be a longer expression?
Answer: shorthand expressions

Question: What sends a point in the square to the relating point under the symmetry? 
Answer: functions

Question:  What gives another symmetry function?
Answer: Composing two of these symmetry functions

Question: What group includes the symmetries of degree 4 and denoted D4?
Answer: the dihedral group

Question:  Which French mathematician expanded on earlier work of Paolo Ruffini and Joseph-Louis Lagrange?
Answer: Évariste Galois

Question: The journey for answers to polynomial equations of degree higher than 4 was the original motivation for what theory?
Answer: group theory

Question:  Who developed a theory giving the first abstract definition of a finite group?
Answer: Arthur Cayley

Question: What modern concept was created from many fields of mathematics?
Answer: abstract group

Question: When did the uniform theory of groups develop from different sources? 
Answer: 1870

Question: Who presented a method for specifying a group by means of generators and relations?
Answer: Walther von Dyck

Question: What theory did Hermann Weyl study in addition to locally compact groups?
Answer: The theory of Lie groups

Question: Who initially molded the theory of algebraic groups?
Answer: Claude Chevalley

Question: Where did the group of theorists first meet?
Answer: The University of Chicago

Question: What university class year belonged to the group of theorists?
Answer: 1960–61

Question: What did the group of theorists classify in 1982?
Answer: all finite simple groups

Question: What two factors describe the large size of the project?
Answer: length of proof and number of researchers.

Question: What ideas are used to understand groups beyond symbols?
Answer: structural concepts

Question: What has to be compatible with the group operation?
Answer: constructions related to groups

Question: What concept describes groups that can be related to each other via functions?
Answer: group homomorphisms

Question: What are two groups called if they include homomorphisms?
Answer: isomorphic

Question: What similar element do isomorphic groups carry?
Answer: isomorphic groups

Question: How can showing the second equality yields the first prove the concept of isomorphic groups?
Answer: applying a to the first equality yields the second

Question: What is composed of two rotations?
Answer: a rotation

Question: What rotation can a rotation be reversed by?
Answer: inverse

Question: What essential condition must be met for a subset of a group to be a subgroup?
Answer: The subgroup test

Question: When is it preferable to consider two group elements to be the same?
Answer: irrelevant to the question whether a reflection has been performed

Question: What should not be considered when asking if a reflection has been performed?
Answer: rotation operations

Question: What number sets are used to show how subgroups can be seen as translations of the larger group?
Answer: Cosets

Question: What is another term for coset multiplication?
Answer: coset addition

Question: What group operation is taken by the set from the original group?
Answer: coset multiplication

Question: What group does the inverse of gN include?
Answer: quotient group

Question: What groups can be combined to describe every group?
Answer: is the quotient of the free group over the generators of the group

Question: What group can be the quotient of the free group over the generators of the group?
Answer: any group

Question: What is a finite composition of two symmetries or their inverses?
Answer: every symmetry of the square

Question: What map shows the relation between sub and quotient groups?
Answer: injective map

Question: What are the opposites of injective maps?
Answer: surjective maps

Question: What is an example of a surjective map?
Answer: canonical map

Question: What theory address the phenomenon of homomorphisms being neither injective nor surjective?
Answer: the first isomorphism theorem

Question: What are usually analyzed by associating groups to them and studying the elements of the corresponding groups?
Answer: Mathematical objects

Question: Who founded algebraic topology?
Answer: Henri Poincaré

Question: What did Henri Poincaré introduce when he established algebraic topology?
Answer: the fundamental group

Question: What topological properties translate into properties of groups?
Answer: proximity and continuity

Question: What represents elements of the fundamental group?
Answer: loops

Question: What positive integer is used to divide the sum of two positive integers in modular mathematics?
Answer: the modulus

Question: What results from modular addition?
Answer: the remainder of that division

Question: What type of device can be use to demonstrate modular addition?
Answer: a clock

Question: What term describes the group of integers related to a prime number?
Answer: modulo p

Question: What integers are included in modulo p?
Answer: 1 to p − 1

Question: How many group elements exist if p=5?
Answer: four group elements