To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a demonstration program under the Medicare Program to examine the clinical and cost effectiveness of providing medical adult day care center services to Medicare beneficiaries.

Summary: Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a demonstration project under which the Secretary shall, as part of a plan of an episode of care for home health services established for a Medicare beneficiary, permit a home health agency, directly or under arrangements with a medical adult day care facility, to provide medical adult day care services as a substitute for a portion of home health services that would otherwise be provided in the beneficiary's home.

SECTION. 1. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR MEDICAL ADULT DAY CARE SERVICES.

    (a) Establishment.--Subject to the succeeding provisions of this 
section, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall establish a 
demonstration project (in this section referred to as the 
``demonstration project'') under which the Secretary shall, as part of 
a plan of an episode of care for home health services established for a 
medicare beneficiary, permit a home health agency, directly or under 
arrangements with a medical adult day care facility, to provide medical 
adult day care services as a substitute for a portion of home health 
services that would otherwise be provided in the beneficiary's home.
    (b) Payment.--
            (1) In general.--The amount of payment for an episode of 
        care for home health services, a portion of which consists of 
        substitute medical adult day care services, under the 
        demonstration project shall be made at a rate equal to 95 
        percent of the amount that would otherwise apply for such home 
        health services under section 1895 of the Social Security Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 1395fff). In no case may a home health agency, or a 
        medical adult day care facility under arrangements with a home 
        health agency, separately charge a beneficiary for medical 
        adult day care services furnished under the plan of care.
            (2) Budget neutrality for demonstration project.--
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall 
        provide for an appropriate reduction in the aggregate amount of 
        additional payments made under section 1895 of the Social 
        Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395fff) to reflect any increase in 
        amounts expended from the Trust Funds as a result of the 
        demonstration project conducted under this section.
    (c) Demonstration Project Sites.--The project established under 
this section shall be conducted in not more than 5 States selected by 
the Secretary that license or certify providers of services that 
furnish medical adult day care services.
    (d) Duration.--The Secretary shall conduct the demonstration 
project for a period of 3 years.
    (e) Voluntary Participation.--Participation of medicare 
beneficiaries in the demonstration project shall be voluntary. The 
total number of such beneficiaries that may participate in the project 
at any given time may not exceed 15,000.
    (f) Preference in Selecting Agencies.--In selecting home health 
agencies to participate under the demonstration project, the Secretary 
shall give preference to those agencies that are currently licensed or 
certified through common ownership and control to furnish medical adult 
day care services.
    (g) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may waive such requirements of 
title XVIII of the Social Security Act as may be necessary for the 
purposes of carrying out the demonstration project, other than waiving 
the requirement that an individual be homebound in order to be eligible 
for benefits for home health services.
    (h) Evaluation and Report.--The Secretary shall conduct an 
evaluation of the clinical and cost effectiveness of the demonstration 
project. Not later 30 months after the commencement of the project, the 
Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the evaluation, and 
shall include in the report the following:
            (1) An analysis of the patient outcomes and costs of 
        furnishing care to the medicare beneficiaries participating in 
        the project as compared to such outcomes and costs to 
        beneficiaries receiving only home health services for the same 
        health conditions.
            (2) Such recommendations regarding the extension, 
        expansion, or termination of the project as the Secretary 
        determines appropriate.
    (i) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Home health agency.--The term ``home health agency'' 
        has the meaning given such term in section 1861(o) of the 
        Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(o)).
            (2) Medical adult day care facility.--The term ``medical 
        adult day care facility'' means a facility that--
                    (A) has been licensed or certified by a State to 
                furnish medical adult day care services in the State 
                for a continuous 2-year period;
                    (B) is engaged in providing skilled nursing 
                services and other therapeutic services directly or 
                under arrangement with a home health agency;
                    (C) meets such standards established by the 
                Secretary to assure quality of care and such other 
                requirements as the Secretary finds necessary in the 
                interest of the health and safety of individuals who 
                are furnished services in the facility; and
                    (D) provides medical adult day care services.
            (3) Medical adult day care services.--The term ``medical 
        adult day care services'' means--
                    (A) home health service items and services 
                described in paragraphs (1) through (7) of section 
                1861(m) furnished in a medical adult day care facility;
                    (B) a program of supervised activities furnished in 
                a group setting in the facility that--
                            (i) is designed to promote physical and 
                        mental health of the individuals; and
                            (ii) meet such criteria as the Secretary 
                        determines appropriate; and
                    (C) such other services as the Secretary may 
                specify.
            (4) Medicare beneficiary.--The term ``medicare 
        beneficiary'' means an individual entitled to benefits under 
        part A of this title, enrolled under part B of this title, or 
        both.