To authorize the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Bureau of Reclamation and in coordination with other Federal, State, and local government agencies, to participate in the funding and implementation of a balanced, long-term groundwater remediation program in California, and for other purposes.

Summary: Southern California Groundwater Remediation Act - Establishes within the Treasury the Southern California Groundwater Remediation Fund, which shall be used by the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Bureau of Reclamation, to provide grants to a local water authority within the natural watershed of the Santa Ana River in California for the federal share of costs associated with designing and constructing groundwater remediation projects.

Prohibits the Secretary from obligating any funds appropriated to the Fund in a fiscal year until the Secretary has deposited a matching amount provided by non-federal interests of at least 35 percent for a project. Makes each authority responsible for providing the required non-federal amount. Directs the Secretary to credit the appropriate authority with the value of all prior compatible expenditures by non-federal interests made after January 1, 2000.

Authorizes appropriations. Terminates this Act ten years after the enactment date.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Southern California Groundwater 
Remediation Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    For the purposes of this Act:
            (1) Groundwater remediation.--The term ``groundwater 
        remediation'' means actions that are necessary to prevent, 
        minimize, clean up, or mitigate damage to groundwater.
            (2) Local water authority.--The term ``local water 
        authority'' means a currently existing (on the date of the 
        enactment of this Act) public water district, public water 
        utility, public water planning agency, municipality, or Indian 
        Tribe located within the natural watershed of the Santa Ana 
        River in the State of California.
            (3) Remediation fund.--The term ``Remediation Fund'' means 
        the Southern California Groundwater Remediation Fund 
        established pursuant to section 3(a).
            (4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 3. SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GROUNDWATER REMEDIATION.

    (a) Southern California Groundwater Remediation.--
            (1) Establishment of remediation fund.--There shall be 
        established within the Treasury of the United States an 
        interest bearing account to be known as the ``Southern 
        California Groundwater Remediation Fund''.
            (2) Administration of remediation fund.--The Remediation 
        Fund shall be administered by the Secretary, acting through the 
        Bureau of Reclamation. The Secretary shall administer the 
        Remediation Fund in cooperation with the local water authority.
            (3) Purposes of remediation fund.--
                    (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the 
                amounts in the Remediation Fund, including interest 
                accrued, shall be used by the Secretary to provide 
                grants to the local water authority to reimburse the 
                local water authority for the Federal share of the 
                costs associated with designing and constructing 
                groundwater remediation projects to be administered by 
                the local water authority.
                    (B) Cost-sharing limitation.--
                            (i) In general.--The Secretary may not 
                        obligate any funds appropriated to the 
                        Remediation Fund in a fiscal year until the 
                        Secretary has deposited into the Remediation 
                        Fund an amount provided by non-Federal 
                        interests sufficient to ensure that at least 35 
                        percent of any funds obligated by the Secretary 
                        for a groundwater remediation project are from 
                        funds provided to the Secretary for that 
                        project by the non-Federal interests.
                            (ii) Non-federal responsibility.--Each 
                        local water authority shall be responsible for 
                        providing the non-Federal amount required by 
                        clause (i) for projects under that local water 
                        authority. The State of California, local 
                        government agencies, and private entities may 
                        provide all or any portion of the non-Federal 
                        amount.
                            (iii) Credits toward non-federal share.--
                        For purposes of clause (ii), the Secretary 
                        shall credit the appropriate local water 
                        authority with the value of all prior 
                        expenditures by non-Federal interests made 
                        after January 1, 2000, that are compatible with 
                        the purposes of this section, including--
                                    (I) all expenditures made by non-
                                Federal interests to design and 
                                construct groundwater remediation 
                                projects, including expenditures 
                                associated with environmental analyses, 
                                and public involvement activities that 
                                were required to implement the 
                                groundwater remediation projects in 
                                compliance with applicable Federal and 
                                State laws; and
                                    (II) all expenditures made by non-
                                Federal interests to acquire lands, 
                                easements, rights-of-way, relocations, 
                                disposal areas, and water rights that 
                                were required to implement a 
                                groundwater remediation project.
    (b) Compliance With Applicable Law.--In carrying out the activities 
described in this section, the Secretary shall comply with any 
applicable Federal and State laws.
    (c) Relationship to Other Activities.--Nothing in this section 
shall be construed to affect other Federal or State authorities that 
are being used or may be used to facilitate remediation and protection 
of the groundwater the natural watershed of the Santa Ana River in the 
State of California. In carrying out the activities described in this 
section, the Secretary shall integrate such activities with ongoing 
Federal and State projects and activities. None of the funds made 
available for such activities pursuant to this section shall be counted 
against any Federal authorization ceiling established for any 
previously authorized Federal projects or activities.
    (d) Financial Statements and Audits.--The Secretary shall ensure 
that all funds obligated and disbursed under this Act and expended by a 
local water authority, are accounted for in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting principles and are subjected to regular audits in 
accordance with applicable procedures, manuals, and circulars of the 
Department of the Interior and the Office of Management and Budget.
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.-- There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Remediation Fund $50,000,000. Such funds shall 
remain available until expended. Subject to the limitations in section 
4, such funds shall remain available until expended.

SEC. 4. SUNSET OF AUTHORITY.

    This Act--
            (1) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this 
        Act; and
            (2) is repealed effective as of the date that is 10 years 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.

            Passed the House of Representatives April 12, 2005.

            Attest:

                                                 JEFF TRANDAHL,

                                                                 Clerk.