DataHammer/scimrc huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the Barkley Marathons?
Evidence: The Barkley course was the brain child of Gary "Lazarus Lake" Cantrell and Karl Henn (Raw Dog). The idea for the race was inspired upon hearing about the 1977 escape of James Earl Ray, the assassin of Martin Luther King Jr., from nearby Brushy Mountain State Penitentiary. Ray covered only about 12 miles (19 km) after running 54.5 hours in the woods hiding from air searches during the day. Cantrell said to himself, "I could do at least 100 miles," mocking Ray's low mileage. Thus, the Barkley Marathons was born. Cantrell named the race for his longtime neighbor and running companion, Barry Barkley. It was first run in 1986. Barkley died in 2019 at age 70.
Answer: The Barkley Marathons is a foot race created by Gary Cantrell and Karl Henn, and named after a friend of Gary's, Barry Barkley (who died in 2019). This race was inspired from James Earl Ray's escape from the Brushy Mountain State Penitentiary in 1977 (he was in-prisoned there for the murder of Martin Luther King Jr). During his 54.5 hour escape, Earl Ray could only cover 12 miles. Cantrell thought he could have done 100 miles in this time, which gave him the idea to organise a foot race in this area. The first edition took place in 1986.
Question: What is the appeal of Flathead Lake as a Summer vacation destination?
Answer: Flathead Lake is the largest natural freshwater lake West of the Mississippi in lower 48 contiguous states, with over 200 square miles of water and 185 miles of coastline.   It is a beautiful lake, surrounded by the tall and impressive Mission Mountains on the east and the smaller Salish Mountains to the west.  It borders several Indian reservations on the Southern end of the lake.

The lake offers an abundance of Summer activities including: sailing, boating, swimming, and camping.  The lake offers excellent fishing and the fish species in the lake consist primarily of lake trout, pike, yellow perch and whitefish, with some rainbow trout, bass, and salmon. The lake trout can reach monstrous sizes, frequently exceeding twenty-pounds.

Overall, Flathead Lake is one of the premiere recreational and fishing lakes in Montana. It is popular for both fishing and pleasure boating and  the sheer beauty of the lake makes it a memorable one regardless of which activity is pursued.
Question: What is the difference between benefits and compensation?
Answer: Benefits are typically the medical benefits and coverage you have. For example, when you go to the doctor, insurance covers some of the cost. This is a benefit offered to you by your employer. However, benefits can also include things like a wellness reimbursement. Some companies offer benefits for employees to submit reimbursement for things like running shoes, a massage or the use of a mental health counselor. Compensation is the money you are paid for doing your job. This includes your base salary and any additional compensation you may receive such as commissions or a bonus.
Question: What is the last step before a star collapses into a black hole?
Answer: Stars that have a higher mass than about 2.2 solar masses (the mass of our Sun) will typically collapse into black holes at the end of their life cycle when fusion has stopped and no longer pushes out against the inward pull of gravity. For stars of this mass, their inward pull of gravity is too strong to be resisted by other forces, thus their fate is to become black holes. However, stars under this limit and above the Chandrasekhar limit of 1.4 solar masses will end their lifecycles as neutron stars. Neutron stars are also the remnants of dead stars but since they have a smaller mass, their gravity is not enough for them to cross into becoming black holes. As the dead star compresses and becomes more and more dense, regular matter is turned into neutrons and the last force to resist the pull of gravity is called degenerate neutron pressure, which is a quantum effect that dictates that no two neutrons may be in the same quantum state. This creates an outward pressure that resists the pull of gravity and settles the star into a neutron star. If more mass is added later, from a star companion or other sources, once the star's mass crosses the limit of around 2.2 solar masses even degenerate neutron pressure isn't enough to balance gravity and the star will collapse into a black hole.
Question: Road Trip to Vegas via Death Valley, example guide
Answer: While Vegas the sin city doesn't need reason a trip to Death valley does make the visit exiting.
1-It is  advisible to leave early morning when travelling from LA Suggested route is  Hwy 14; it gets you out of the metro area earliest.
2-Furnace Creek Ranch is about 260 miles .its one of the key places to stop on road.
3-Visit Devil’s Golf Course, Badwater, it is a good detour.
4-A stop at Zabriskie Point when you get back on 190, and the mesmerizing ride up to 
    Dante’s View,
5-The direct way from Furnace Creek to Las Vegas is 190 to Death Valley Junction, take turn 
    to east on Stateline Road for Pahrump.
Question: Tell me a number of ways that one could learn about data science
Answer: There are many methods for learning Data Science and the path taken will depend on your preferred learning style. Here are some suggestions:
- read books that describe data science methods
- enrol in courses available on Massive Open Online Course (mooc) providers like Coursera
- access courses on specialists websites such as deeplearning.ai or fast.ai
- enrol in a university course with a Data Science curriculum
- join a Data Science meetup group
Question: How can I become more active and do more exercise?
Answer: Here are some ideas that you can add to your daily life to increase activity and build a regular exercise routine. 

Riding a bike - you could ride your bike to work or take a casual ride with a friend or family member, if you prefer to stay indoors take a spin class at a local gym

Walking - take your dog for a walk or borrow a dog from a friend or neighbour this could make walking more fun. If you are commuting to work you could get off the train or bus a stop early and walk to the office or take the stairs instead of the elevator.

Running - all you need is your trainers and minimum sports kit, you could get up 30 minutes early and take a short run before work, if you enjoy this sign up for a charity run for extra motivation, or join a local park run 

Swimming - a low-impact activity that will help improve all aspects of your fitness

Resistance training using bodyweight or free weights at a gym will help you improve your strength and tone your muscles and is also great for your mind.
Question: From the passage provided, extract the what were some of the key years and discoveries of portuguese maritime exploration?
Evidence: Portuguese maritime exploration resulted in the numerous territories and maritime routes recorded by the Portuguese as a result of their intensive maritime journeys during the 15th and 16th centuries. Portuguese sailors were at the vanguard of European exploration, chronicling and mapping the coasts of Africa and Asia, then known as the East Indies, and Canada and Brazil (the West Indies), in what came to be known as the Age of Discovery.

Methodical expeditions started in 1419 along West Africa's coast under the sponsorship of prince Henry the Navigator, with Bartolomeu Dias reaching the Cape of Good Hope and entering the Indian Ocean in 1488. Ten years later, in 1498, Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around Africa to India, arriving in Calicut and starting a maritime route from Portugal to India. Portuguese explorations then proceeded to southeast Asia, where they reached Japan in 1542, forty-four years after their first arrival in India. In 1500, the Portuguese nobleman Pedro Álvares Cabral became the first European to discover Brazil.
Answer: In 1419, the portuguese started their maritime explorations along the West Africa's coast. The goal was to reach India by sea, by going around Africa. In 1488, Bartolomeu Dias reaching the Cape of Good Hope and entered the Indian Ocean. In 1498, Vasco da Gama finally reached India.
By 1500 also reached discovered Brazil and reached Japan in 1542.
Question: Which loss metrics do they try in their new training procedure evaluated on the output of beam search?
Evidence: Hence, the continuous relaxation to top-k-argmax operation can be simply implemented by iteratively using the max operation which is continuous and allows for gradient flow during backpropagation. As INLINEFORM0 , each INLINEFORM1 vector converges to hard index pairs representing hard backpointers and successor candidates described in Algorithm SECREF1 . For finite INLINEFORM2 , we introduce a notion of a soft backpointer, represented as a vector INLINEFORM3 in the INLINEFORM4 -probability simplex, which represents the contribution of each beam element from the previous time step to a beam element at current time step. This is obtained by a row-wise sum over INLINEFORM5 to get INLINEFORM6 values representing soft backpointers.
Hence, the continuous relaxation to top-k-argmax operation can be simply implemented by iteratively using the max operation which is continuous and allows for gradient flow during backpropagation.
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
*  continuous relaxation to top-k-argmax
Question: Identify which of the following are episode titles from "The X-Files": The Pine Bluff Variant, My Teacher is an Alien, Memento Mori, The Day the Earth Stood Still, Millennium, Arcadia, The Matrix
Answer: The Pine Bluff Variant, Memento Mori, Millennium, Arcadia
Question: Identify which car manufacturer is Japanese or American: Honda, Buick
Answer: Buick is American, Honda is Japanese
Question: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Thanos, Darkseid
Answer: Thanos is Marvel, Darkseid is DC
Question: Why is WiFi such a popular way to implement a home network?
Answer: WiFi is a simple solution for creating a home network.  It eliminates the need to physically connect each client device to the WiFi access point with a cable.  Some devices such as smartphones and tablets often lack an Ethernet port which leaves WiFi or another wireless protocol as the only options for network connectivity.  The convenience does come at a cost since air acts as a shared medium which limits both the number of clients a WiFi network can support as well as the bandwidth available to those clients.
Question: List all the school districts in the following paragraph in a bullet list.
Evidence: The City of Drew is served by the Sunflower County Consolidated School District. Elementary school students attend A. W. James Elementary School in Drew and middle school students attend Drew Hunter Middle School in Drew. High school students attend Thomas E. Edwards, Sr. High School (formerly Ruleville Central High School) in Ruleville.

Residents were previously zoned to the Drew School District. Children attended A.W. James Elementary School and Drew Hunter High School in Drew. Prior to the 2010-2011 school year the Drew School District secondary schools were Hunter Middle School and Drew High School. As of July 1, 2012, the Drew School District was consolidated with the Sunflower County School District. Drew Hunter's high school division closed as of that date, with high school students rezoned to Ruleville Central High School.

Mississippi Delta Community College has the Drew Center in Drew. Sunflower County Library System operates the Drew Public Library in Drew.
Answer: Sure, that paragraph references these school districts:
- Sunflower County Consolidated School District
- Drew School District
- Sunflower County School District

Note that "Sunflower County School District" may be a duplicate of "Sunflower County Consolidated School District", but it is unclear from the context of this paragraph
Question: Which of the following wars took place in the twentieth century: World War II, American Revolution, French Revolution, Hundred Years War, and the Vietnam War?
Answer: World War II and the Vietnam war took place in the twentieth century.
Question: Why is working out important for humans?
Answer: There are a multitude of reasons why people from all across the global and different background prioritize working out. To start, the obvious is because it helps grow and maintain muscle mass. As a result of having more muscle, humans typically feel better and look better about themselves. Another reason is because working out and exercising help you burn fat, and lose weight, therefore increasing your overall health. Some people also look to workout as a way to make friends and be social, group workout classes are a great way to make friends and meet people. Mentally working out also increases certain brain chemicals that help fight depression and anxiety.
Question: Describe the following poem: 

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, 
And sorry I could not travel both 
And be one traveler, long I stood 
And looked down one as far as I could 
To where it bent in the undergrowth; 

Then took the other, as just as fair, 
And having perhaps the better claim 
Because it was grassy and wanted wear, 
Though as for that the passing there 
Had worn them really about the same, 

And both that morning equally lay 
In leaves no step had trodden black. 
Oh, I kept the first for another day! 
Yet knowing how way leads on to way 
I doubted if I should ever come back. 

I shall be telling this with a sigh 
Somewhere ages and ages hence: 
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I, 
I took the one less traveled by, 
And that has made all the difference.
Answer: That poem is “The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost. It describes a traveler walking in the woods who encounters two paths, one worn down from use and one that appears less travelled. The poem can be interpreted as an analogy for making decisions in life, where one choice is following a crowd and one is more individualistic. The author notes that this is a challenging choice but well worth it to be your own person by following the road not taken.
Question: What is the standard tuning for a 6 string guitar?
Answer: From the highest tone to the lowest, the tuning of the 6 strings is E B G D A E.
Question: Which of the following are movies with the actor Deepika Padukone?
Answer: Pathan, Citadel, Om Shanti Om, Love Aaj Kal, Milli, Bala
Question: Give me a list of golf clubs you should carry in your golf bag.
Answer: Here is a list of golf clubs you should have in your bag.   - Driver
- 3 wood
- Hybrid
- 4-9 iron
- pitching wedge
- sand wedge
- lob wedge
- putter
Question: How long did the Henry Holst String Quartet last with its original group of members based on this text? Explain your work.
Evidence: The Henry Holst String Quartet was founded by the Danish violinist Henry Holst in 1931. Holst had studied at the Royal Danish Conservatory under Axel Gade and Carl Nielsen. In 1923, he was appointed leader of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, but in 1931 he moved to Manchester as a Professor at the Royal Manchester College of Music.

The move to Manchester led to the formation of the Henry Holst String Quartet with Charles Taylor (second violin), Herbert Downes (viola) and Anthony Pini (cello). The ensemble was recognised as fine quartet, touring extensively in the UK and broadcasting on BBC Radio. They played a number of times in Liverpool for the Rodewald Concert Society in the 1934 and 1937 seasons.

Ernest Element (2nd violin) and Frank Venton (viola) also sometimes played for the quartet. Herbert Downes left to lead his own quartet in 1935. Charles Taylor also left to found his own quartet and was replaced by Reginald Stead as second violin. Reginald Stead later became the leader of the BBC Northern Orchestra. Anthony Pini joined the London Philharmonic Orchestra in 1932 and was replaced by John C Hock as cellist. The Henry Holst Quartet finally disbanded when Henry Holst formed the Philharmonia Quartet in 1941 at the instigation of Walter Legge to record for Columbia Records.
Answer: It lasted for one year before an original member left. The first member to leave was Anthony Pini in 1932. The band was founded when Holst moved to Manchester in 1931. There is one year between these dates.
Question: What is the history of Afrobeats?
Evidence: This article is about 21st century genre and overarching term for West African pop music. For the 1960s/1970s genre made by artists such as Fela Kuti and Tony Allen, see Afrobeat. For the British genre popularised by J Hus, see Afroswing.
Answer: Afrobeats (not to be confused with Afrobeat or Afroswing), or Afro-pop or Afro-fusion (or Afropop or Afrofusion), is an umbrella term to describe popular music from West Africa and the diaspora that initially developed in Nigeria, Ghana, and the UK in the 2000s and 2010s. Afrobeats is less of a style per se, and more of a descriptor for the fusion of sounds flowing out of Ghana and Nigeria. Genres such as hiplife, jùjú music, highlife and naija beats, among others, were amalgamated under the 'Afrobeats' umbrella.
Question: How big is their dataset?
Evidence: There are almost 1.1 million sentences in the collection. The average length of a sentence is 18.3 words, while the median length is 13.8 words. There are 2.3 links per sentence.
There are 119 different relation types (unique predicates), having from just a few relations to a few million relations. Since DBpedia and Freebase are available in RDF format, we used the RDF store for querying and for storage of existing and new relations.
There are almost 1.1 million sentences in the collection.
There are 119 different relation types (unique predicates), having from just a few relations to a few million relations.
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
* 1.1 million sentences
* 119 different relation types (unique predicates)
Question: Extract from the text the main characters in the show Bluey, the relationship to the main character, and list them using bullets in format {character name}: {relationship to Bluey}
Evidence: The show follows Bluey, an anthropomorphic six-year-old Blue Heeler puppy who is characterised by her abundance of energy, imagination and curiosity of the world. The young dog lives with her father, Bandit; mother, Chilli; and younger sister, Bingo, who regularly joins Bluey on adventures as the pair embark on imaginative play together. Other characters featured each represent a different dog breed. Overarching themes include the focus on family, growing up and Australian culture. The program was created and is produced in Queensland; the culture and lifestyle of Brisbane inspires the show's setting.
Answer: - Bluey: self
- Bandit: father
- Chilli: mother
- Bingo: younger sister
Question: How do I build a campfire?
Answer: Safety should always come first when starting a campfire. Ensure you have water or another way to extinguish your fire readily available. Use a campfire ring, pit, or clear a large area around your campfire location. Also, make sure campfires are permitted in your area. 

With safety out of the way, all a fire needs are heat, fuel, and oxygen. Any combustible material will start a fire, but good campfire fuel sources include tinder, kindling, and dry logs.

Use stuff like dry pine needles, dry leaves, grasses, and wood shavings for tinder. You could also use newspaper (or any paper), dryer lint, or cardboard. For kindling, use smaller pieces of wood, such as twigs and sticks no thicker than 1 inch in diameter (about the thickness of your thumb). Dry or well-seasoned logs will ensure a good burn. Stack the wood in a way that guarantees oxygen can easily reach your flame. Many prefer a teepee or log cabin stacking design. Now, use a heat source to create a flame or spark and apply this to your tinder. Once the tinder combusts, it should light the kindling, and the kindling should eventually ignite your logs. If all goes well, you should now be enjoying your campfire.
Question: Why have modern newspapers declined in the 21st century?
Answer: Modern newspapers have declined due to a loss of advertising revenue in the 21st century with the rise of digital media as a serious source of competition
Question: According to the passage what is the best way of making progress with mathematics?
Evidence: the famous professor Johann Bernoulli made it a special pleasure for himself to help me along in the mathematical sciences. Private lessons, however, he refused because of his busy schedule. However, he gave me a far more salutary advice, which consisted in myself getting a hold of some of the more difficult mathematical books and working through them with great diligence, and should I encounter some objections or difficulties, he offered me free access to him every Saturday afternoon, and he was gracious enough to comment on the collected difficulties, which was done with such a desired advantage that, when he resolved one of my objections, ten others at once disappeared, which certainly is the best method of making happy progress in the mathematical sciences.
Answer: Working through the more difficult mathematical books with great diligence, collect questions and difficulties and seek help from a professor to solve them
Question: How many movie reviews do the SST dataset consist of?
Evidence: Data: We evaluate the spell correctors from § "Robust Word Recognition" on movie reviews from the Stanford Sentiment Treebank (SST) BIBREF24 . The SST dataset consists of 8544 movie reviews, with a vocabulary of over 16K words. As a background corpus, we use the IMDB movie reviews BIBREF25 , which contain 54K movie reviews, and a vocabulary of over 78K words. The two datasets do not share any reviews in common. The spell-correction models are evaluated on their ability to correct misspellings. The test setting consists of reviews where each word (with length $\ge 4$ , barring stopwords) is attacked by one of the attack types (from swap, add, drop and keyboard attacks). In the all attack setting, we mix all attacks by randomly choosing one for each word. This most closely resembles a real world attack setting.
In addition to our word recognition models, we also compare to After The Deadline (ATD), an open-source spell corrector. We found ATD to be the best freely-available corrector. We refer the reader to BIBREF7 for comparisons of ScRNN to other anonymized commercial spell checkers.
For the ScRNN model, we use a single-layer Bi-LSTM with a hidden dimension size of 50. The input representation consists of 198 dimensions, which is thrice the number of unique characters (66) in the vocabulary. We cap the vocabulary size to 10K words, whereas we use the entire vocabulary of 78470 words when we backoff to the background model. For training these networks, we corrupt the movie reviews according to all attack types, i.e., applying one of the 4 attack types to each word, and trying to reconstruct the original words via cross entropy loss.
We calculate the word error rates (WER) of each of the models for different attacks and present our findings in Table 2 . Note that ATD incorrectly predicts $11.2$ words for every 100 words (in the `all' setting), whereas, all of the backoff variations of the ScRNN reconstruct better. The most accurate variant involves backing off to the background model, resulting in a low error rate of $6.9\%$ , leading to the best performance on word recognition. This is a $32\%$ relative error reduction compared to the vanilla ScRNN model with a pass-through backoff strategy. We can attribute the improved performance to the fact that there are $5.25\%$ words in the test corpus that are unseen in the training corpus, and are thus only recoverable by backing off to a larger corpus. Notably, only training on the larger background corpus does worse, at $8.7\%$ , since the distribution of word frequencies is different in the background corpus compared to the foreground corpus.
The SST dataset consists of 8544 movie reviews, with a vocabulary of over 16K words.
Answer: 8544 movie reviews.
Question: Give me some ideas of kids items to stuff into Easter eggs.
Answer: Here are some kids items that you might consider for your next Easter egg hunt: stickers, playdoh, bouncy balls, bubbles, coins, special rocks or gems, candy, other small toys