DataHammer/scimrc huggingface dataset:
Question: What baseline is used to compare the experimental results against?
Evidence: Each of the methods we explore improve in % gendered words, % male bias, and F1 over the baseline Transformer generation model, but we find combining all methods in one – the ALL model is the most advantageous. While ALL has more data than CDA and CT, more data alone is not enough — the Positive-Bias Data Collection model does not achieve as good results. Both the CT and ALL models benefit from knowing the data split ($\text{F}^{0}\text{M}^{0}$, for example), and both models yield a genderedness ratio closest to ground truth.
Each of the methods we explore improve in % gendered words, % male bias, and F1 over the baseline Transformer generation model, but we find combining all methods in one – the ALL model is the most advantageous.
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
* Transformer generation model
Question: From the passage name the parents of Hades. Display the results in a comma separated format.
Evidence: Hades (ᾍδης, Háidēs)/Pluto (Πλούτων, Ploutōn)

King of the underworld and the dead. He is also a god of wealth. His consort is Persephone. His attributes are the drinking horn or cornucopia, key, sceptre, and the three-headed dog Cerberus. His sacred animals include the screech owl. He was one of three sons of Cronus and Rhea, and thus sovereign over one of the three realms of the universe, the underworld. As a chthonic god, however, his place among the Olympians is ambiguous. In the mystery religions and Athenian literature, Plouton ("the Rich one") was his preferred name, because of the idea that all riches came from the earth. The term Hades was used in this literature to refer to the underworld itself. The Romans translated Plouton as Dis Pater ("the Rich Father") or Pluto.
Answer: Cronus, Rhea
Question: How is the joint distribution of S(0) and S(1) in GL identified, and what role does the monotonicity assumption play in this?
Evidence: As mentioned in and will be described in Section 4.4, when the parameters of model () are identified, the causal estimands can be identified.
Lemma 1 For any x ∈ Γ = {0, 1, . . . , K} and y ∈ {0, 1}, let
Proof For all x ∈ Γ, we have
Hence
Lemma 1 For any x ∈ Γ = {0, 1, . . . , K} and y ∈ {0, 1}, let a_x = Pr{S(1) = 1|S(0) = 0, X = x} and b_xy = Pr{Y (0) = y|S(0) = 0, X = x}. Let a = (a_0, a_1, . . . , a_K) T and by = (by_0, by_1, . . . , by_K) T . Define h_x(β, a, b_0, b_1) = a_x −Σ^1_(y=0) b_xy logit^−1 {β_0 + β_1y + β_2x}, and H(β, a, b_0, b_1) = {h_0(β, a, b_0, b_1), . . . , h_K(β, a, b_0, b_1)} T . If rank{ ∂H(β,a,b_0,b_1) ∂β } = 3, within the neighborhood of β there is a unique solution β = ψ(a, b_0, b_1) such that H{ψ(a, b_0, b_1), a, b_0, b_1} = 0.
Answer: 1.The joint distribution of S(0) and S(1) in GL can only be estimated with maximum likelihood from the observed data under the monotonicity assumption. Details are presented in Lemma 1 and Appendix A. We will clarify its importance after Lemma 1 in the revision.
Question: What are the benefits of the 2-3 zone defense in basketball?
Answer: The 2-3 zone defense is the most commonly used zone defense. It has the advantage of protecting the inside, lane area, and keeps your "bigs" inside. Its weakness is it is vulnerable to good outside shooting, with open areas on the wings, point and high post.
Question: How are people from the Netherlands called (in English)?
Answer: People from the Netherlands are commonly referred to as "Netherlanders" in English.
Question: What are some tips for beating Destiny 2 bosses?
Answer: I'm not a high level player, but I've found a couple of things helpful. 1. Don't let trash mobs accumulate by focusing all your attention on the boss. You can get quickly overwhelmed. 2. Take your time. I've found that I get a bit greedy and that can be punishing if I get caught away from cover. 3. Prioritize! Some mobs are more dangerous to others. Some boss fights can go from nearly impossible to almost manageable if you focus on culling certain mob types whenever they appear. 4. Switch weapons! Don't be afraid to switch to a heavy weapon for vehicle or larger enemies.
Question: Why do you love travelling
Answer: Because it keeps you going? It will give you enough O2 to live!
Question: Which dataset(s) do they use?
Evidence: We have used a dataset of 14 TDs to conduct our experiments. There are several subjects on which their content is based: (aliens, stories, law, news) BIBREF15.
We have used a dataset of 14 TDs to conduct our experiments.
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
* 14 TDs
* BIBREF15
Question: Given this paragraph about the United States Marine Corps, tell me when it was created in which city?
Evidence: The history of the Marine Corps began when two battalions of Continental Marines were formed on 10 November 1775 in Philadelphia as a service branch of infantry troops capable of fighting both at sea and on shore. In the Pacific theater of World War II the Corps took the lead in a massive campaign of amphibious warfare, advancing from island to island. As of 2022, the USMC has around 177,200 active duty members and some 32,400 personnel in reserve.
Answer: The Marine Corps was established on the 10th of November in 1775 in Philadelphia, PA.
Question: What international trophy did the Club Africain football team won in 1971 ?
Evidence: Club Africain (Arabic: النادي الإفريقي) is a Tunisian football club based in Tunis that competes in the Tunisian Championship. It fields several sports teams, including football, handball, basketball, swimming and volleyball. The football team was the first Tunisian club to win an international trophy, when they won the Maghreb Cup Winners Cup in 1971. Twenty years later, in 1991, Club Africain became the first Tunisian team to win the African Champions League.
Answer: The Maghreb Cup Winners Cup
Question: Who is Laika and why is she famous?
Evidence: Laika (/ˈlaɪkə/ LY-kə; Russian: Лайка, IPA: [ˈlajkə]; c. 1954 – 3 November 1957) was a Soviet space dog who was one of the first animals in space and the first to orbit the Earth. A stray mongrel from the streets of Moscow, she flew aboard the Sputnik 2 spacecraft, launched into low orbit on 3 November 1957. As the technology to de-orbit had not yet been developed, Laika's survival was never expected. She died of overheating hours into the flight, on the craft's fourth orbit.

Little was known about the effects of spaceflight on living creatures at the time of Laika's mission, and animal flights were viewed by engineers as a necessary precursor to human missions. The experiment, which monitored Laika's vital signs, aimed to prove that a living organism could survive being launched into orbit and continue to function under conditions of weakened gravity and increased radiation, providing scientists with some of the first data on the biological effects of spaceflight.

Laika died within hours from overheating, possibly caused by a failure of the central R‑7 sustainer to separate from the payload. The true cause and time of her death were not made public until 2002; instead, it was widely reported that she died when her oxygen ran out on day six or, as the Soviet government initially claimed, she was euthanised prior to oxygen depletion. In 2008, a small monument to Laika depicting her standing atop a rocket was unveiled near the military research facility in Moscow that prepared her flight. She also appears on the Monument to the Conquerors of Space in Moscow.
Answer: Laika was one of the first animals in space and the first one to orbit the space. She was sent into the outer space by the Soviet Union. She died of overheating hours into the flight while the spacecraft carrying her was in the orbit.
Question: Write me a poem about data
Answer: Data is big
Data is great
Data must stand
Or endeavour a fate
Where truth becomes blurred 
Where knowledge can't roost 
And fall victim you may
To subjective seduce
Question: How was the corpus obtained?
Evidence: Previous attempts to annotate QA-SRL initially involved trained annotators BIBREF4 but later resorted to crowdsourcing BIBREF5 to achieve scalability. Naturally, employing crowd workers raises challenges when annotating semantic structures like SRL. As BIBREF5 acknowledged, the main shortage of the large-scale 2018 dataset is the lack of recall, estimated by experts to be in the lower 70s.
Previous attempts to annotate QA-SRL initially involved trained annotators BIBREF4 but later resorted to crowdsourcing BIBREF5 to achieve scalability.
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
*  trained annotators BIBREF4
* crowdsourcing BIBREF5
Question: Write a paragraph of a blog post about owning a Cavoodle.
Answer: The Cavoodle is a cross between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle.  These are now one of the most sort after breeds based on their temperament, overall genetic makeup and an all-round nature as a breed.  The Cavoodle is a pack animal that loves nothing more than being a member of the family. Highly intelligent the Cavoodle has the smarts of a poodle and the relaxed nature of the Cavalier. Put together this is a breed that will suit most families, older owners looking for companionship and people living on their own. A loving nature, mixed with a playful attitude, may owners immediately fall in love with this breed. Social, friendly, intelligent and an easy dog breed to look after the Cavoodle continues to grow in popularity.
Question: Why is Cricket so popular ?
Answer: Cricket is a very popular game and is the second most viewed sport in the world. It has a fan following of over 2.5 billion people. Cricket is believed to have first started in England and is believed to have spread among the British colonies of the old during their rule. Hence in addition to England it is very popular in South Africa, India, Australia, New Zealand and many other Asian countries.
Question: Which of the following are considered functional programming languages and which are not: OCaml, Scala, Python, C, and Java.
Answer: OCaml and Scala are considered functional languages, while Python C, and Java are not.
Question: What are the examples of analog content provided in the passage? List them separated by semicolon.
Evidence: Datafication is a technological trend turning many aspects of our life into data which is subsequently transferred into information realised as a new form of value. Kenneth Cukier and Viktor Mayer-Schönberger introduced the term datafication to the broader lexicon in 2013. Up until this time, datafication had been associated with the analysis of representations of our lives captured through data, but not on the present scale. This change was primarily due to the impact of big data and the computational opportunities afforded to predictive analytics.

Datafication is not the same as digitization, which takes analog content—books, films, photographs—and converts it into digital information, a sequence of ones and zeros that computers can read. Datafication is a far broader activity: taking all aspects of life and turning them into data [...] Once we datafy things, we can transform their purpose and turn the information into new forms of value
Answer: The examples provided in the above passage for analog content are: books; films; photographs.
Question: Tell me which muscle the following exercises help build: bench press, dips, dumbbell curls, deadlift, and squat.
Answer: Bench press and dips exercises build muscles around chest and triceps areas. Dumbbell curls target biceps. Deadlifts target both back and core muscles as well as your glutes and hamstrings. Finally, squats target quads, hamstrings, glutes and core muscles.
Question: Q: Is hand sanitizer effective against COVID-19?
Answer: A: One of the best ways to prevent the spread of infections and decrease the risk of getting sick is by washing your hands with plain soap and water, advises the CDC. Washing hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds is essential, especially after going to the bathroom; before eating; and after coughing, sneezing, or blowing one’s nose. If soap and water are not available, CDC recommends consumers use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol.

To stay informed, visit the FDA’s Hand Sanitizers and COVID-19 page. Also, take our hand sanitizer quiz.
Question: What are the different payment methods for payment inside a US store?
Answer: In a US store, commonly accepted payment methods include cash, credit cards, debit cards, and checks.
Question: Give me 5 strategies to receive a strong performance review
Answer: Here are 5 strategies to help you receive a strong performance review:
1. Perform all of the work assigned to you with good quality
2. Take initiative on projects outside of your main responsibilities
3. Make connections with people within and outside of your team
4. Become friends with your manager
5. Ask for continuous feedback throughout the year
Question: Identify which car manufacturer is German or American: Maybach, Panoz
Answer: Panoz is American, Maybach is German
Question: What makes the platypus such an interesting animal?
Answer: The platypus is a mammal who lays eggs and has an incubation period approximately 10 days. They hunt by detecting minute electric fields of prey with sensitive bill and adult males have venomous spurs. They also have thick fur which provides insulation against cold water. While they are difficult to keep and breed in managed care settings, there are a few platypuses in zoos. Currently, two reside at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park and all others in Australian collections.
Question: Why was the  Battle of Stalingrad so important?
Evidence: The Battle of Stalingrad was a major battle on the Eastern Front of World War II where Nazi Germany and its allies unsuccessfully fought the Soviet Union for control of the city of Stalingrad (later renamed Volgograd) in Southern Russia. The battle was marked by fierce close-quarters combat and direct assaults on civilians in air raids, with the battle epitomizing urban warfare.The Battle of Stalingrad was the deadliest battle to take place during the Second World War. Today, the Battle of Stalingrad is universally regarded as the turning point in the European Theatre of war, as it forced the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (German High Command) to withdraw considerable military forces from other areas in occupied Europe to replace German losses on the Eastern Front, ending with the rout of the six field armies of Army Group B, including the destruction of Nazi Germany's 6th Army and an entire corps of its 4th Panzer Army. The victory at Stalingrad energized the Red Army and shifted the balance of power in the favour of the Soviets.
Answer: Battle of Stalingrad was critical and device fight between Nazi Germany and Soviet Union for few reasons. Firstly, it was deadliest and most intense fighting between two powers, binding very sizeable forces. The city itself was strategic as it hold the keys to the southern part and oil fields. Thirdly, it had a symbolic value for Stalin. And last but not least, it turned the tide in the war.
Question: What are the benefits of meditation?
Answer: Scientific studies have shown that regular meditation improves focus, memory, sleep, and mood. While more longer or more frequent meditation tends to increase these benefits, measurable improvements in each of those areas can be found from just a few minutes a day.
Question: What is the EU compensation regulation EU261 for cancelled flights?
Evidence: The Flight Compensation Regulation 2004 (EC) No 261/2004 is a regulation in EU law establishing common rules on compensation and assistance to passengers in the event of denied boarding, flight cancellations, or long delays of flights. It requires compensation of €250 to €600 depending on the flight distance for delays over of at least three hours, cancellations, or being denied boarding from overbooking. Delays shorter than three hours means no entitlement to any compensation of any kind even if the delay was classified as non-extraordinary. Airlines must provide refreshments and accommodation where appropriate. The Court of Justice of the European Union has interpreted passenger rights strictly, so that there are virtually no exceptions for airlines to evade their obligations for breach of contract. It repealed Regulation (EEC) No 295/91, and went into effect on 17 February 2005.
Answer: The EU in 2004, passed regulation EU 261 to protect passengers against severe flight disruptions such as long delays, cancellations, missed connections and flight re-bookings. The exact compensation amount is dependent on the flight distance and delays of over 3 hours, cancellations, or being denied boarding due to overbooking. The regulation went into effect as of February 2005.
Question: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Sandpiper, Greater Sage-Grouse
Answer: Greater Sage-Grouse is alive, Sandpiper is extinct.
Question: What is a symphony?
Answer: A symphony is a musical composition that is played by a large orchestra that has anywhere between 50-80 instruments.  The four movements of a symphony are an opening, a slow movement, a minuet, and then an allegro.  Symphonies do not refer to the musician but rather the music that is being played harmoniously.
Question: Has Samsung utilized eye-tracking technology?
Evidence: Sarcasm is an intensive, indirect and complex construct that is often intended to express contempt or ridicule . Sarcasm, in speech, is multi-modal, involving tone, body-language and gestures along with linguistic artifacts used in speech. Sarcasm in text, on the other hand, is more restrictive when it comes to such non-linguistic modalities. This makes recognizing textual sarcasm more challenging for both humans and machines.
Sarcasm detection plays an indispensable role in applications like online review summarizers, dialog systems, recommendation systems and sentiment analyzers. This makes automatic detection of sarcasm an important problem. However, it has been quite difficult to solve such a problem with traditional NLP tools and techniques. This is apparent from the results reported by the survey from DBLP:journals/corr/JoshiBC16. The following discussion brings more insights into this.
Consider a scenario where an online reviewer gives a negative opinion about a movie through sarcasm: “This is the kind of movie you see because the theater has air conditioning”. It is difficult for an automatic sentiment analyzer to assign a rating to the movie and, in the absence of any other information, such a system may not be able to comprehend that prioritizing the air-conditioning facilities of the theater over the movie experience indicates a negative sentiment towards the movie. This gives an intuition to why, for sarcasm detection, it is necessary to go beyond textual analysis.
We aim to address this problem by exploiting the psycholinguistic side of sarcasm detection, using cognitive features extracted with the help of eye-tracking. A motivation to consider cognitive features comes from analyzing human eye-movement trajectories that supports the conjecture: Reading sarcastic texts induces distinctive eye movement patterns, compared to literal texts. The cognitive features, derived from human eye movement patterns observed during reading, include two primary feature types:
The cognitive features, along with textual features used in best available sarcasm detectors, are used to train binary classifiers against given sarcasm labels. Our experiments show significant improvement in classification accuracy over the state of the art, by performing such augmentation.
Eye-tracking technology has already been utilized by leading mobile technology developers (like Samsung) to facilitate richer user experiences through services like Smart-scroll (where a user’s eye movement determines whether a page has to be scrolled or not) and Smart-lock (where user’s gaze position decides whether to lock the screen or not).
Answer: Yes.
Question: where is India?
Answer: India a country that occupies the greater part of South Asia. Its capital is New Delhi, built in the 20th century just south of the historic hub of Old Delhi to serve as India’s administrative centre.
Question: Why you should have a bucket list?
Answer: Because you have one life to live.
You need to explore as much as you can to fulfill your dream so you need a target to full and that's why you need bucketlist
Question: What are things I can do to help me score better on a test?
Answer: Here are things you can do better to score better on a test:
1. Pay attention to the instructor during classes
2. Attend office hours to ask questions you cannot figure out
3. Study with a friend group
4. Take practice tests or do practice questions
5. Read the text book or watch online tutorials
6. Teach the material to others to hone your knowledge on different topics
Question: What data was used to build the word embeddings?
Evidence: In the unsupervised stage, we used two types of unlabeled data to obtain Turkish word embeddings. The first one is a Turkish news-web corpus containing 423M words and 491M tokens, namely the BOUN Web Corpus BIBREF9 , BIBREF10 . The second one is composed of 21M Turkish tweets with 241M words and 293M tokens, where we combined 1M tweets from TS TweetS by Sezer-2013 and 20M Turkish Tweets by Bolat and Amasyalı.
The first one is a Turkish news-web corpus containing 423M words and 491M tokens, namely the BOUN Web Corpus BIBREF9 , BIBREF10 . The second one is composed of 21M Turkish tweets with 241M words and 293M tokens, where we combined 1M tweets from TS TweetS by Sezer-2013 and 20M Turkish Tweets by Bolat and Amasyalı.
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
* Turkish news-web corpus
*  TS TweetS by Sezer-2013 and 20M Turkish Tweets by Bolat and Amasyalı
Question: What datasets are used for experiments?
Evidence: We extract data from the WMT'14 English-French (En-Fr) and English-German (En-De) datasets. To create a larger discrepancy between the tasks, so that there is a clear dataset size imbalance, the En-De data is artificially restricted to only 1 million parallel sentences, while the full En-Fr dataset, comprising almost 40 million parallel sentences, is used entirely. Words are split into subwords units with a joint vocabulary of 32K tokens. BLEU scores are computed on the tokenized output with multi-bleu.perl from Moses BIBREF10.
We extract data from the WMT'14 English-French (En-Fr) and English-German (En-De) datasets. To create a larger discrepancy between the tasks, so that there is a clear dataset size imbalance, the En-De data is artificially restricted to only 1 million parallel sentences, while the full En-Fr dataset, comprising almost 40 million parallel sentences, is used entirely. 
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
* the WMT'14 English-French (En-Fr) and English-German (En-De) datasets.
Question: What multi-domain dataset is used?
Evidence: We use the publicly available dataset KVRET BIBREF5 in our experiments. This dataset is created by the Wizard-of-Oz method BIBREF10 on Amazon Mechanical Turk platform. This dataset includes dialogues in 3 domains: calendar, weather, navigation (POI) which is suitable for our mix-domain dialogue experiments. There are 2,425 dialogues for training, 302 for validation and 302 for testing, as shown in the upper half of Table TABREF12.
We use the publicly available dataset KVRET BIBREF5 in our experiments.
This dataset includes dialogues in 3 domains: calendar, weather, navigation (POI) which is suitable for our mix-domain dialogue experiments. 
Answer: The answers are shown as follows:
* KVRET
Question: Give me a list of the ways you can be 'out' in cricket.
Answer: - Bowled
- Caught
- Stumped
- Run-out
- Leg Before Wicket (LBW)
- Handling the ball
- Obstructing the field
- Double Hit (hitting the ball twice)
- Hit Wicket
- Timed Out
- Retired Out