Data-Gouv-ML/pcri-actions-marie-curie-participations-et-projets-laureats huggingface dataset:
Projet TAMIZDAT (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2022)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global Fellowships
Panel : Social Sciences and Humanities
Statut du projet : SIGNED

The transnational production, circulation and reception of Soviet and East European literature in the West during the Cold War challenges the dominant two-bloc narrative and tells us a different story about the cross-border flow of knowledge and ideas. Focusing on the intense cultural exchanges of the time across and beyond the ‘Nylon Curtain’ –an ideological and geopolitical border extremely permeable to cultural objects– this research project aims to challenge: 1) the traditional representation of Western and Eastern cultures as divided into two isolated blocs and 2) the representation of tamizdat as a mere ideological weapon of the ‘Cultural Cold War’. The term TAMIZDAT (‘published abroad’) refers to Soviet and Eastern European texts, unpublished in the Eastern bloc and clandestinely smuggled and published in the West. As an alternative transnational publishing practice with a specific socio-cultural value, tamizdat highlights «cooperation across apparent ideological division and cross-border interaction instead of hostility» (Mikkonen, Scott-Smith et al. 2019). The «emphasis on smaller national and transnational actors instead of governments» (ibidem) demonstrates the crucial role of book diplomacy in preventing the cultural isolation of the two blocs. Following O. Sanchez-Sibony, who questiones from a socio-economic perspective the representation of the Cold War as a bipolar contest between superpowers (2014), I will address the socio-cultural dimension of this narrative. Treating tamizdat as the result of socially and culturally regulated activities, I will consider the agency of social (activists of social movements, dissidents, Soviet and East European émigrés, diplomats etc.) and cultural actors (writers, editors, translators, literary agents, critics, journalists, etc.) who contributed to its transnational production, circulation and reception, in order to outline a comparative socio-cultural history of the Cold War.

Mots clés : cultural cold war, transnational book diplomacy, agency of socio cultural actors, soviet and east european literature, tamizdat, dissent

Participants :
- Université de Leyde (Pays-Bas) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université Stanford (Etats-Unis) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université Ca' Foscari de Venise (Italie) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 265099.2 €
Projet ISLAMICAID (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2023)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global Fellowships
Panel : Social Sciences and Humanities
Statut du projet : SIGNED

ISLAMICAID has the overall objective to provide a broader understanding of humanitarian aid in conflict zones as implemented by Islamic actors and improve the dialogue between Western and Gulf donors. The Action has two specific objectives. One is related to Islamic social welfare instruments and their contribution to social protection and economic empowerment. The second concerns the foreign aid of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE and the implementation through different channels, including charity organisations. These two objectives will consider interventions in three conflict zones, such as Yemen, Sudan, and Syria, from 2015 to 2022. The necessity to enhance the coordination of aid interventions and expand the resource base for humanitarian financing makes this research relevant in terms of timing and scope. The Action aims to contribute to the DG ECHO Humanitarian Logistics Policy, which promotes effective coordination with other humanitarian organisations in complex crises. Not only does the research fill the gap in the literature, but it also analyses aid practices from a top-down and bottom-up approach with an anthropological perspective through fieldwork and ethnographic research, which will produce new evidence of Islamic financing instruments, Gulf donors' decision-making process, and everyday humanitarian negotiation practices of organisations in the field. Through the collaboration between UNIVE and Princeton University, and the supervision of Prof. Legrenzi and Prof. Haykel, the MSCA will allow me to expand my previous study on Islamic aid practices, receive training in anthropology, ethnographic research and social network analysis, and become an expert in Gulf donors and humanitarian financing in conflict zones. I will productively engage with the US academic circle, acquire new knowledge and expertise, bring it back to Europe, and ultimately build my future academic career in Europe with strong networks in the Gulf States and the US.

Mots clés : humanitarian aid gulf states foreign aid islamic social welfare instruments conflict affected contexts

Participants :
- Université de Princeton (Etats-Unis) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université Ca' Foscari de Venise (Italie) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 265099.2 €
Projet DesiRTA (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2022)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
Panel : Information Science and Engineering
Statut du projet : SIGNED

Arthritis is a common metabolic and immune associate disease that causes chronic pain and inflammation in a joint. Approximately 312 million people are affected by arthritis globally. It affects adults of all ages, both sexes, and all races and ethnicities, but the prevalence in women is more than in men. Professional organizations have established many arthritis treatment regimens and management guidelines; in those nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), steroids and biologicals are the main ones. These are effective against the disease aggressiveness and pain up to some extent, but the problem is this treatment is only symptomatic and requires taking them lifelong; in that case, these drugs cause severe health problems and again increase the economic burden. For these reasons, we need to develop a therapeutic technique and medication that can eliminate the symptom and causes of the disease forever and prevent the ever-increasing number of patients worldwide. DesiTRA projects are an effort in the same vein to develop an effective therapeutic alternative for arthritis that will avoid the aggravation of disease symptoms and cause of the disease together, without causing any health-associated side effects. In this, mainly gold nanoparticle (AuNPs) conjugated siRNA will be delivered at the disease site locally. Modified polysaccharides will increase the stability and release rate of AuNPs-siRNA, and these assemblies will be delivered very controlled and precisely through a synovial fluid mimicking the shear-thinning hydrogel system. The ambitious project will be conducted at two different groups and laboratories in Ireland and Portugal. The project involves experienced researchers of other but related areas that will allow applicants to work in multidisciplinary aspects. The prestigious fellowship will provide a plate form of renowned subject experts, and exposure to international collaborators will provide a unique opportunity to grow as a true researcher

Mots clés : biomedical engineering

Participants :
- Université du Minho (Portugal) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université de Limerick (Irlande) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 199694.4 €
Projet MobiliseSolidarity (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2022)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global Fellowships
Panel : Social Sciences and Humanities
Statut du projet : SIGNED

Indigenous rights groups have become increasingly active worldwide. Mobilising support for indigenous rights movements aligns with a key UN Sustainable Development goal, (10) Reduced Inequalities. This fellowship aims to elucidate how support for indigenous rights movements can be mobilised among the public by capitalising on the influences of social norms and the ease at which they are spread through social media platforms. Though social media can be a tool for mobilisation, little is known about the psychological impacts of perceiving messages of solidarity online. In this fellowship, I will expand my expertise on social norms by examining whether and how these normative messages influence advantaged groups’ engagement in indigenous rights movements, and how these messages impact the indigenous groups themselves. I will employ innovative experimental and longitudinal methods to illuminate how different normative messages facilitate different psychological motivations for solidarity-based collective action. I will draw on my current expertise in attitude networks to examine the issue from a novel perspective, and transfer these skills to my TC Host. I will gain skills in social media analysis and longitudinal data analysis, which are vital for the research programme, and which I will transfer to my EU host. The impact of this research will be enhanced by utilising a multigroup and multicontext approach, comparing findings from advantaged groups and disadvantaged indigenous groups across Chile and Ireland. This fellowship will expand the psychology of social movements by presenting a novel normative approach to solidarity. Findings will assist Mapuche and Mincéir rights organisations in Chile and Ireland respectively in understanding how framing of social media campaigns can better mobilise public support. Knowledge gained through this fellowship will be pivotal for the growth of my career as a leading researcher addressing injustices facing minorities in society.

Mots clés : political psychology collective action social identification, social norms perceived injustice group efficacy indigenous rights

Participants :
- Université pontificale catholique du Chili (Chili) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université de Limerick (Irlande) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 238581.6 €
Projet NextGW (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2024)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
Panel : Physics
Statut du projet : SIGNED

The NextGW project aims to revolutionise gravitational wave (GW) astronomy by developing next-generation waveform models for extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), which will be critical for the success of the future space-based GW observatory LISA. EMRIs provide unique insights into the strong-field regime of gravity around supermassive black holes, enabling precise tests of general relativity and a deeper understanding of the fundamental nature of black holes. Accurate models are essential for detecting and interpreting these signals, and this project will push the frontiers of waveform modelling by incorporating astrophysically realistic features, including the spin of the primary black hole, eccentric orbits, and precession. By enhancing the predictive power of gravitational self-force (GSF) theory, NextGW will pave the way for transformative discoveries that could reshape our understanding of gravity, space-time, and the universe.  As a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Fellow, I will receive world-class training at the University of Southampton, working closely with leaders in the field of GW science. This fellowship will provide me with advanced expertise in GSF theory, waveform modelling, and data analysis, as well as training in interdisciplinary collaboration, project management, and public engagement. By collaborating with the LISA Consortium and participating in international research efforts, I will be well-prepared to lead future research initiatives in gravitational wave astronomy. The outcomes of NextGW will advance the scientific objectives of upcoming GW observatories like LISA and the Einstein Telescope and contribute to Europe’s leadership in a field poised to revolutionise fundamental physics.

Mots clés : gravitational waves, black holes, black hole binaries, general relativity, gravity, gravitational wave modelling, black hole perturbation theory, self force

Participants :
- Université de Southampton (Royaume-Uni) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 260347.92 €
Projet GlobalIngoli (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2024)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - Global Fellowships
Panel : Social Sciences and Humanities
Statut du projet : SIGNED

The GlobalIngoli project investigates the significant yet unexplored role of Francesco Ingoli (1578-1649) in early-modern political thought. As General Secretary of the Congregation de Propaganda Fide for 27 years, Ingoli was essential in the Catholic Church's global evangelization. While previous studies have focused on his scientific controversies and bureaucratic role, this study emphasizes Ingoli's political philosophy and its effect on the Church's global vision. The research examines unpublished works such as the 'Istruzioni', and the 'Relazione delle Quattro Parti del Mondo' (ca.1633) to highlight their overlooked theoretical significance. It aims to expose Ingoli's innovative political thought, encompassing evangelization strategies, the intersection of religion and politics, and the gathering of geographical and cultural information. The study will enrich our comprehension of global interactions that influenced 17th-century political philosophy and trace the genealogy of the term 'propaganda.' It will provide insight into key debates in 17th-c Roman milieux, including the Church's unlimited potestas indirecta and novel governing techniques like ‘statistics’ and anthropogeography. By employing an interdisciplinary approach encompassing philosophy, political theory, law, and cultural studies, the research intends to shed fresh light on political thinking during the Counter-Reformation period. This 3-year project, involving the Universities of Venice, NYU and Brussel, will allow Dr Fabris to expand his expertise in early modern political philosophy and intellectual history. With his international experience in Europe and the US, he will deepen his understanding from a global political perspective, acquire new skills, work with top experts, and share his findings with both specialists and a wider audience. MSCA-GF will thus enhance his career prospects and enable him to affirm his expertise in early modern political philosophy and intellectual history.

Mots clés : political philosophy, history of political thought, 16th 17th century political thought, early modern intellectual history, cultural mestizo, italian studies, 16th 17th century political thought

Participants :
- Université libre de Bruxelles (Belgique) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université de New York (Etats-Unis) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €
- Université Ca' Foscari de Venise (Italie) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 407584.02 €
Projet W-Deforest (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2024)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
Panel : Social Sciences and Humanities
Statut du projet : SIGNED

On the back of environmental conservation projects, many indigenous women play a role in deforestation processes. My case study on the Yine people from the Peruvian Amazon, Madre de Dios Region, focuses on the gender dimension within processes of small-scale informal timber trade, carried out from a buffer zone of the Manu National Park (globally, one of the most important protected natural areas). Despite being the last link in the chain of ethnic and gender subordination, Yine women seek to redeem their position of subordination and economic, physical and affective vulnerability through their labour. On this basis, W-Deforest explores a unique link for social sciences: gender and intimate violence in relation to environmental tensions. How does the violence suffered historically and structurally by indigenous women shape their current relationship with the deforestation process? W-Deforest proposes an innovative research method that arises from anthropology, community psychology and Digital Humanities. Among the different results, podcasting is the most innovative output that contributes to multiple objectives: new scientific co-produced knowledge, greater self-awareness among indigenous women, differentiated restitution activities and a great impact among a diverse European audience. A mixed methodology, which crosses classic ethnology tools with others inspired by community psychology, will encourage the group of indigenous women to use talking maps and collective self-representations to explore new forms of self-narration. Upon completion of the Work-Packages at my host institution, UNIVE - Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia – (Italy), the project will fill a significant gap in anthropological studies on gender violence, Amazon ethnography and political ecology. At the same time consolidating my position as lecturer and researcher with updated skills in digital humanities and innovative methodology for data dissemination

Mots clés : gender based violence, indigenous women, deforestation, indigenous memory of violence, digital humanities, podcasting, community psychology, peruvian amazon, co produced knowledge

Participants :
- Université Ca' Foscari de Venise (Italie) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 209483.28 €
Projet NuWAS (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2024)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
Panel : Information Science and Engineering
Statut du projet : SIGNED

The global maritime industry faces a challenge with the International Maritime Organization's 2023 strategy to achieve net-zero emissions from ships by 2050. Wind-assisted propulsion technologies have emerged as a promising solution for reducing fuel consumption and environmental impact. This research project focuses on numerically predicting the dynamic fluid-structure interaction (FSI) of wind-assisted ships (WAS), to determine the fatigue life of windsails. The project aims to address critical challenges in implementing wind-assisted propulsion systems through innovative numerical methods and advanced simulations. The main objective is to study the interactions between wave-induced ship motions and the aerodynamic performance of a wingsail. The project will investigate the impact of different levels of FSI coupling on the structural responses and cyclic loading experienced by the wingsail. This will enable the assessment of how simulation fidelity (i.e., the degree of FSI modelling) influences the fatigue life analysis and structural design. The outcomes will enable informed decision-making regarding wind-assisted technologies and support structural design optimization. These findings will support the maritime industry’s efforts to meet IMO emissions reduction targets and contribute to decarbonizing global shipping. The project will advance my career by building on my numerical modelling background and utilizing the cutting-edge facilities at the University of Southampton. The university’s expertise in numerical modelling and maritime engineering will support successful research completion. Dissemination will target scientific communities in fluid dynamics and maritime engineering for immediate impact. By tackling technical and economic challenges of wind-assisted ships, this project will enhance EU competitiveness in renewable energy and support my career prospects in sustainable maritime technology.

Mots clés : wind assisted ships, numerical simulations, coupling techniques, fsi, structural responses, fatigue, validation and verification

Participants :
- Université de Southampton (Royaume-Uni) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 276187.92 €
Projet MIMOSA (Horizon Europe, appel à projets 2021)
Action : Postdoctoral Fellowships - European Fellowships
Panel : Information Science and Engineering
Statut du projet : CLOSED

Humanity envisions the future world with cars driving themselves, the holograms in video conferences, augmented reality used everywhere to assist our daily life, and the list continues. The previous generation of mobile networks could not support such applications, and so the redesign of the network was decided with the 5th generation (5G) network standardization. In the redesigned network topology the signal processing previously occurred on the antenna site was moved to a central location and virtualized. This disaggregation allowed advanced functionalities and reduce the cost of antenna sites. On the other hand, it generated the need for a very fast and low latency connection between these disaggregated units (fronthaul) which cannot be supported with current wireless technologies and so only the fiber can be used. The MIMOSA aims to combine concepts from the RF world with integrated photonics for producing and demonstrating a compact electronically reconfigurable optical MIMO radiating system. The multibeam feeding network and the radiating elements, antennas, will be designed as a single monolithic photonic chip, which will reduce significantly the cost and form factor of the system. A system with at least 8 controllable beams will be designed. With the researcher’s background lying in the field of RF and wireless communications, his close collaboration with a host institute with strong expertise in the field of photonics provides the optimal framework for translating wireless needs into optically-enabled realities. Such a multibeam steerable MIMO system is expected to offer high availability links operating in real-life atmospheric conditions offering capacities higher than 50Gbps for up to 1000m link distance. The project will generate a framework for the implementation of high data rate optical wireless links capable to support 5G and beyond fronthaul requirements while reducing the cost, mass, form factor, and power consumption of the links.

Mots clés : multibeam, phased array, free space optics, photonic integration, beamformer

Participants :
- Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (Greece) (Grèce) — Partner, associated partner, Organismes privés (hors enseignement), subvention : 0.0 €
- Université Aristote de Thessalonique (Grèce) — Coordinator, beneficiary, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 211658.4 €
- Université de Southampton (Royaume-Uni) — Partner, associated partner, Enseignement supérieur ou secondaire, subvention : 0.0 €