Economic Resilience in the Baltic States
Year: 2025

Abstract Over the past two decades, the Baltic States have faced challenges to their economic resilience, triggered by the global financial and economic crisis, the health crisis (COVID-19), and Russia’s war against Ukraine. The disruption of the supply of food, medicines, and other basic necessities for survival has given the issue of economic resilience a much broader context which is often linked to national security and democratic resilience. The different nature of the challenges faced by t