The Kremlin’s Information Influence Campaigns in Estonia and Estonian Response in the Context of Russian-Western Relations
Journal: TalTech journal of European studies/TalTech journal of European studies.
Year: 2022

Abstract The Russian Federation has developed a large number of instruments to put pressure on the West using non-conventional means such as cyber attacks, economic tools and information warfare. Using modern IT technologies in its hybrid activities, Russia, much like China or other authoritarian powers, is trying to challenge the current world order. These instruments are particularly evident in the Baltic States. This article uses Estonia as a case study to inquire into the political goals and