The Implications of Russia’s Response to Extreme Financial Sanctions by the United States and Europe for Enhancing China’s Economic Security and Development
Journal: Journal of economics and law.
Year: 2025

Financial warfare, involving conflicts in currency exchange, trade, and investment, represents a non-violent means of economically pressuring adversaries and seizing wealth. Following the recent Russia-Ukraine conflict, where Russia has taken various measures to counter the severe financial sanctions imposed by the United States and Europe, China finds itself at a critical juncture in its economic and social development. External powers are intensifying their efforts to restrain and suppress Chi