Freshwater Trematodes Sanguinicola (Digenea: Aporocotylidae) in Europe: Distribution, Host Range, and Characteristics of Fish and Snail Infestation (Review)
Journal: Inland Water Biology
Year: 2021

Abstract Data on trematode life cycles, fish host distribution, transmission, and fish and snail infection are reported in this review. European freshwater trematodes of the genus Sanguinicola (Aporocotylidae) remain an insufficiently studied group of trematodes. Five species of Aporocotylidae ( Sanguinicola armata , S. inermis , S. intermedia , S. volgensis , and S. rutili ) in freshwater fish of Europe are described. In addition, they have been found in the water bodies of Central Asia and Wes