Zbrojna agresja Rosji, destabilizacja Ukrainy, kryzys humanitarny i jego skutki
Journal: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing eBooks
Year: 2023

The history of relations between the Russian Federation and independent Ukraine since the declaration of independence has been full of tensions, which at first were regulated diplomatically – with the participation of the international community. The pro-European turn in Ukraine’s policy has contributed to the escalation of tensions and the invasion of Ukrainian territory – resulting in territorial annexations. The seizure of Crimea, Lugansk and Donbass regions was a prelude to a full-scale war.