The Impact of the War in Ukraine on European Neighbourhood Policy and the Enlargement Process: From Wider Europe to Wider Neighbourhood
Year: 2025

The impact of the war in Ukraine on the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) and the Enlargement Process is profound. The EU Member States, gathered in Versailles on 11 March 2022, recognised that this war is a ‘tectonic shift in European history’. In section 7.2, I will evaluate the impact of the war on the legal frameworks and instruments of the ENP, especially the bilateral agreements and financial cooperation. I will also consider the issue of the relevance of the ENP in general and the Easte