Is it possible to solve the problem of iodine deficiency in Crimea using green macroalgae Cladophora in animal husbandry? (review)
Journal: Agricultural science Euro-North-East
Year: 2025

Approximately 68 % of the world’s population suffers from iodine deficiency, and more than 70 % of Russia’s territory, including Crimea, is classified as an iodine-deficient area. Salt iodination only does not solve this problem and has a number of negative effects. The review examines factors that cause the development of iodine deficiency in soils and fresh water. It is shown that climate aridity contributes to the development of the element deficiency in the environment. In water, iodine cont