Innovation intermediation in total defence: the case of Combitech in Sweden
Journal: Defense and Security Analysis
Year: 2025

Debates on Sweden’s total defence often emphasise state agencies, leaving the intermediary work of commercial actors insufficiently examined. Adopting an innovation-intermediation perspective, we examine Combitech as a case. Drawing on participant observation, elite interviews, and document analysis, we identify two recurring functions – knowledge contextualisation and innovation facilitation – that make such companies significant beyond delivery contracts. Empirically, we show how Combitech co-