The framing of information warfare: a comparative analysis of Estonian and Irish online news media in 2014-2017
Journal: DSpace repository (University of Tartu)
Year: 2018

In recent years, information warfare has become one of the top priorities on the&#13;\ninternational security agenda. The significant rise of the respective threats originates&#13;\nfrom 2014, when Russia’s invasion and annexation of Crimea as well as Daesh’s&#13;\nextensive engagement in conventional and unconventional warfare caused the escalation&#13;\nof information war to an unprecedented scale. The severe threats of information warfare&#13;\nwere recognised by the EU, NATO, and the Member