The Russia–Ukraine Conflict and Its Impact on Indonesia Energy and Food Economy in 2022
Journal: Journal of Education Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)
Year: 2026

This study examines how the conflict between Russia and Ukraine has affected Indonesia's rising costs for wheat, fertilizer, and oil. The study looks at how domestic policy responses are influenced by global disruptions using a political-economics framework. With an emphasis on oil, wheat, and fertilizer imports, financial statistics and trade data between Russia, Ukraine, and Indonesia were gathered in 2021–2022. Descriptive qualitative approaches, data-gathering techniques, and data-analysis p