ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-lij-eng huggingface dataset:
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Tanti proto-sciensiæ de l'Etæ d'öo mossolmaña son tegnui pe di eclettichi, in parte pe caxon de l'assensa de quarcösa da poei paragonâ a-e moderne discipliñe scientifiche.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Many proto-scientists from the Islamic Golden Age are considered polymaths, in part because of the lack of anything corresponding to modern scientific disciplines.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
E affermaçioin ottegnue sccettamente con di mezi lògichi son do tutto veue à peto da realtæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Propositions arrived at by purely logical means are completely empty as regards reality.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
O Cartesio o no l'é stæto solo un precorritô da geometria analitica, ma o l'à formolou unna teoria da mecanica e de idee à l'avanguardia in scê origine do movimento e da perçeçion de bestie.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Descartes was not only a pioneer of analytic geometry but formulated a theory of mechanics and advanced ideas about the origins of animal movement and perception.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
O l'à fornio unna formolaçion approfondia da mecanica clascica e o l'à studiou a luxe e l'òttica.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
He provided a comprehensive formulation of classical mechanics and investigated light and optics.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
O l'à descoverto che unna carrega applicâ a-o moulo spinale de unna ræna a poeiva generâ di spaximi moscolari inte tutto o còrpo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
He discovered that a charge applied to the spinal cord of a frog could generate muscular spasms throughout its body.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
O Lazzaro Spallanzani o l'é uña de figue ciù influente da fixologia sperimentale e de sciense naturale.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Lazzaro Spallanzani is one of the most influential figures in experimental physiology and the natural sciences.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Però, no l'existe un proçesso formale pe stabilî chi l'é un sciensiou e chi no l'é.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
However, there is no formal process to determine who is a scientist and who is not a scientist.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Pöco ciù che a meitæ di intervistæ a voeiva anâ apreuvo – un percorso into mondo academico, incangio di atri in mesua ciù picciña speravan de louâ inte l'industria, into governo e inte di ambienti sensa finalitæ de guägno.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
A little over half of the respondents wanted to pursue a career in academia, with smaller proportions hoping to work in industry, government, and nonprofit environments.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Presentan un fòrte senso de coixitæ verso a realtæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
They exhibit a strong curiosity about reality.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
À çerti sciensiæ gh'é cao d'applicâ e conoscense scientifiche à avvantaggio da sanitæ de persoñe, de naçioin, do mondo, da natua ò de industrie (sciensiou academico e sciensiou industriale).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Some scientists have a desire to apply scientific knowledge for the benefit of people's health, the nations, the world, nature, or industries (academic scientist and industrial scientist).
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
L'é compreiso a coscmologia e a biologia, in particolâ a biologia molecolare e o progetto do genöma uman.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
These include cosmology and biology, especially molecular biology and the human genome project.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
O o o comprendeiva unna quantitæ doggia d'òmmi in scê dònne.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The figure included twice as many men as women.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
I fenòmeni de relevansa comprendan esploxoin de superneuve, esploxoin de raggi gamma, quasar, blazar, pulsar e radiaçioin còsmiche de forni à microonde.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Relevant phenomena include supernova explosions, gamma ray bursts, quasars, blazars, pulsars, and cosmic microwave background radiation.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
L’astronomia a l’é uña de scense naturale ciù antighe.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Astronomy is one of the oldest natural sciences.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Into passou l’astronomia a comprendeiva de discipliñe despæge comme l’astrometria, a navegaçion çeleste, l’astronomia osservativa e a realizzaçion de lunäi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In the past, astronomy included disciplines as diverse as astrometry, celestial navigation, observational astronomy, and the making of calendars.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
L’astronomia osservaçionale a se çentra in sce l’aquixiçion de dæti da l’osservaçion d’oggetti astronòmichi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Observational astronomy is focused on acquiring data from observations of astronomical objects.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
In sciâ base de definiçioin rigorose do diçionäio, «astronomia» a fa referensa a-o «studio di oggetti e da matëia feua da l’atmosfera terrestre e de seu propietæ fixiche e chimiche», tanto che «astrofixica» a fa referensa a-a ramma de l’astronomia ligâ «a-o comportamento, a-e propietæ fixiche e a-i proçesci dinamichi d’oggetti e de fenòmeni çelesti».
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Based on strict dictionary definitions, "astronomy" refers to "the study of objects and matter outside the Earth's atmosphere and of their physical and chemical properties," while "astrophysics" refers to the branch of astronomy dealing with "the behavior, physical properties, and dynamic processes of celestial objects and phenomena".
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Çerti campi, comme l’astrometria, en solo che astronòmichi e no astrofixichi ascì.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Some fields, such as astrometry, are purely astronomy rather than also astrophysics.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Da ste osservaçioin s’é formou e primme idee in sciô movimento di pianeti e l’é stæto esplorou, in sciô cian filosòfico, a natua do sô, da luña e da Tæra inte l’universo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
From these observations, early ideas about the motions of the planets were formed, and the nature of the Sun, Moon and the Earth in the Universe were explored philosophically.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Un sviluppo tempoio particolarmente importante o l’é stæto o comenso de l’astronomia matematica e scientifica, stæte prinçipiæ da-i Babiloneixi, ch’aivan misso e base pe-e tradiçioin astronòmiche ciù tarde che se saieiva sviluppou inte tante atre çiviltæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
A particularly important early development was the beginning of mathematical and scientific astronomy, which began among the Babylonians, who laid the foundations for the later astronomical traditions that developed in many other civilizations.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
L’astronomia grega a l’é stæta caratterizzâ fin da-o comenso da-a reçerca de unna spiegaçion raçionale e fixica di fenòmeni çelesti.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Greek astronomy is characterized from the start by seeking a rational, physical explanation for celestial phenomena.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Ipparco o l’à creou ascì un catalogo completo de 1020 stelle e a ciù parte de costellaçioin de l’emisfëio nòrd a deriva da-a l’astronomia grega.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Hipparchus also created a comprehensive catalog of 1020 stars, and most of the constellations of the northern hemisphere derive from Greek astronomy.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Dëxeñe d’anni apreuvo, Georg von Peuerbach (1423-1461) e Regiomontanus (1436-1476) an contribuio a-o progresso astronòmico finalizzou a-o sviluppo do modello elioçentrico de Copernico.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Georg von Peuerbach (1423–1461) and Regiomontanus (1436–1476) helped make astronomical progress instrumental to Copernicus's development of the heliocentric model decades later.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Do 964 a galassia d’Andròmeda, a galassia ciù grande do Gruppo Locale, a l’é stæta descrita da l’astrònomo persian mossulman Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi into seu «Libbro de stelle fisse».
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In 964, the Andromeda Galaxy, the largest galaxy in the Local Group, was described by the Persian Muslim astronomer Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi in his Book of Fixed Stars.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
I astrònomi inte quello periodo an introduto ascì tanti nommi arabi che oua vëgnan deuviæ pe de scingole stelle.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Astronomers during that time introduced many Arabic names now used for individual stars.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
O stòrico de Songhai Mahmud Kati o l’à documentou l’avvistamento do passaggio de meteorite inte l’agosto do 1583.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Songhai historian Mahmud Kati documented a meteor shower in August 1583.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Keplero o l’é stæto o primmo ch’o l’agge ideou un scistema pe descrive correttamente e particolaritæ do movimento di pianeti in gio a-o sô.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Kepler was the first to devise a system that correctly described the details of the motion of the planets around the Sun.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
L’astrònomo ingleise John Flamsteed o l’à catalogou ciù de 3000 stelle; di cataloghi de stelle ciù grendi saieivan stæti produti da Nicolas Louis de Lacaille.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The English astronomer John Flamsteed catalogued over 3000 stars, More extensive star catalogues were produced by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Sto travaggio o l’é stæto dapeu raffinou da Joseph-Louis Lagrange e Pierre Simon Laplace, permettendo de stimmâ e masse di pianeti e de luñe da-e seu perturbaçioin.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
This work was further refined by Joseph-Louis Lagrange and Pierre Simon Laplace, allowing the masses of the planets and moons to be estimated from their perturbations.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
L’é stæto demostrou che e stelle s’assomeggian ciù a-o sô che a-a Tæra, ma con unna larga gamma de temperatue, masse e dimenscioin.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Stars were proven to be similar to the Earth's own Sun, but with a wide range of temperatures, masses, and sizes.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
L’astronomia teòrica a l’à portou à de ipòtexi in sce l’existensa d’oggetti comme i pertuxi neigri e e stelle de neutroin, che son stæti deuviæ pe spiegâ di fenòmeni che s’ea osservou comme quasar, pulsar, blazar e radiogalassie.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Theoretical astronomy led to speculations on the existence of objects such as black holes and neutron stars, which have been used to explain such observed phenomena as quasars, pulsars, blazars, and radio galaxies.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
L’astronomia osservativa a se peu categorizzâ in sciâ base da region correspondente a-o spegio do spettro elettromagnetico donde ven effettuou e osservaçioin.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Observational astronomy may be categorized according to the corresponding region of the electromagnetic spectrum on which the observations are made.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Un tempo e figue de osservaçioin vegnivan disegnæ à man.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Images of observations were originally drawn by hand.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
L’astronomia ultravioletta a l’é ciù adatta a-o studio da radiaçion termine e de linie d’emiscion spettrale da-e stelle bleu cade (stelle OB) che inte sta banda d’onda en assæ lumminose.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Ultraviolet astronomy is best suited to the study of thermal radiation and spectral emission lines from hot blue stars (OB stars) that are very bright in this wave band.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
I raggi gamma peuan vegnî osservæ direttamente da di satelliti comme o Compton Gamma Ray Observatory ò da di telescòppi speçializzæ ciammæ telescòppi atmosferichi Cherenkov.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Gamma rays may be observed directly by satellites such as the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory or by specialized telescopes called atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
L’astronomia à onde gravitaçionale a l’é un campo emerzente de l’astronomia ch’o deuvia di rilevatoî d’onde gravitaçionale pe arrecheugge di dæti osservativi in sce di oggetti massisci lonten.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Gravitational-wave astronomy is an emerging field of astronomy that employs gravitational-wave detectors to collect observational data about distant massive objects.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Inta stöia a conoscensa esatta da poxiçioin do sô, da luña, di pianeti e de stelle a l’é stæta essensiale inta navegaçion çeleste (o fæto de deuviâ di oggetti çelesti pe guiddâ a navegaçion) e inta realizzaçion di lunäi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Historically, accurate knowledge of the positions of the Sun, Moon, planets and stars has been essential in celestial navigation (the use of celestial objects to guide navigation) and in the making of calendars.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
A mesuaçion da paralasse de stelle vexiñe a fornisce unna linia de base primmäia inta scâ de distanse còsmiche, ch’a ven deuviâ pe mesuâ a scâ de l’universo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The measurement of stellar parallax of nearby stars provides a fundamental baseline in the cosmic distance ladder that is used to measure the scale of the Universe.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
I modelli d’analixi de un proçesso en ciù boin pe dâ unna vixon ciù larga into cheu de quello che l’é apreuvo à succede.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Analytical models of a process are better for giving broader insight into the heart of what is going on.
Traduxi in ingleise:
L’osservaçion de un fenòmeno previsto da un modello a permette a-i astrònomi de poei çerne, tra varri modelli alternativi ò constrastanti, quello ch’o pòsse descrive megio i fenòmeni.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The observation of a phenomenon predicted by a model allows astronomers to select between several alternate or conflicting models as the one best able to describe the phenomena.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Inte çerti caxi, inte unna gran quantitæ de dæti incoerenti into tempo a peu portâ a-o totale abandon de un modello.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In some cases, a large amount of inconsistent data over time may lead to the total abandonment of a model.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Da-o momento che l’astrofixica a l’é unna matëia assæ larga, i astrofixichi applican titpicamente tante discipliñe da fixica, comme a mecanica, l’elettromagnetismo, a mecanica statistica, a termodinamica, a mecanica quantistica, a relativitæ, a fixica nuclere e de partiçelle e a fixica atòmica e de molecole.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Because astrophysics is a very broad subject, astrophysicists typically apply many disciplines of physics, including mechanics, electromagnetism, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, relativity, nuclear and particle physics, and atomic and molecular physics.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
A paròlla «astrochimica» a se peu applicâ tanto a-o scistema solare comme a-o mezo interstellare.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The word "astrochemistry" may be applied to both the Solar System and the interstellar medium.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
O termine exobiologia o se gh’assomeggia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The term exobiology is similar.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
E osservaçioin da struttua in sce larga scâ de l’universo, unna ramma conosciua comme cosmologia fixica, an fornio unna profonda comprenscion da formaçion e de l’evoluçion do còsmo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Observations of the large-scale structure of the Universe, a branch known as physical cosmology, have provided a deep understanding of the formation and evolution of the cosmos.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E aggregaçioin gravitaçionale s’ammuggian inte di fiamenti, e lascian do veuo inti interstiçi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Gravitational aggregations clustered into filaments, leaving voids in the gaps.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Tanti campi da fixica en d’importansa primmäia pe-o studio de l’universo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Various fields of physics are crucial to studying the universe.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Pe finî, quest’urtimo o l’é importante pe-a comprenscion da struttua do còsmo in sce larga scâ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Finally, the latter is important for the understanding of the large-scale structure of the cosmos.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Comme o nomme o suggerisce, unna galassia ellittica a l’à a forma trasversale de unn’ellisse.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
As the name suggests, an elliptical galaxy has the cross-sectional shape of an ellipse.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E galassie ellittiche s’attreuvan ciù pe commun into mezo di ammasci de galassi e porrieivan ësise formæ atraverso de fuxoin de galassie grende.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Elliptical galaxies are more commonly found at the core of galactic clusters, and may have been formed through mergers of large galaxies.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E galassie à spirale, tipicamente, an un alon de stelle ciù vege tutt’in gio.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Spiral galaxies are typically surrounded by a halo of older stars.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Squæxi un quarto de tutte e galassie a l’é irregolare e e forme particolare de ste galassie peuan ëse o resultato de unn’interaçion gravitaçionale.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
About a quarter of all galaxies are irregular, and the peculiar shapes of such galaxies may be the result of gravitational interaction.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Unna galassia radio a l’é unna galassia attiva ch’a l’é assæ lumminosa inta porçion radio do spettro e ch’a l’emette di enorme colònne de gas.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
A radio galaxy is an active galaxy that is very luminous in the radio portion of the spectrum, and is emitting immense plumes or lobes of gas.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
A struttua do còsmo in sce larga scâ a l’é representâ da gruppi e ammasci de galassie.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The large-scale structure of the cosmos is represented by groups and clusters of galaxies.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Into mezo da via Lattea gh’é o nucleo, unna protuberansa à forma de bara con quello che se pensa ch’o segge un pertuso neigro supermassiscio into seu çentro.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In the center of the Milky Way is the core, a bar-shaped bulge with what is believed to be a supermassive black hole at its center.
Traduxi in ingleise:
O disco o l’à un alon sferoidale de stelle ciù vege e de popolaçion II tutt’in gio, coscì comme da conçentraçioin relativamente dense de stelle conosciue comme ammasci globulari.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The disk is surrounded by a spheroid halo of older, population II stars, as well as relatively dense concentrations of stars known as globular clusters.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Sti ammasci pöco à pöco se desperdan e e stelle s’azzonzan a-a popolaçion da via Lattea.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
These clusters gradually disperse, and the stars join the population of the Milky Way.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
7-18 A formaçion de stelle a l’avvëgne inte de regioin piñe de pua e de gas, conosciue comme nuvie molecolare gigante.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
7–18 Star formation occurs in dense regions of dust and gas, known as giant molecular clouds.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Squæxi tutti i elementi ciù pesanti de l’idrògeno e de l’elio en stæti creæ drento di nuclei de stelle.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Almost all elements heavier than hydrogen and helium were created inside the cores of stars.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Co-o tempo, sto combustile d’idrògeno o se trasforma completamente inte de l’elio e a stella à comensa à evòlvise.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Over time, this hydrogen fuel is completely converted into helium, and the star begins to evolve.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
L’espulscion di strati esterni a forma unna nebulosa planetäia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The ejection of the outer layers forms a planetary nebula.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Se tratta de unn’oscillaçion de unz’anni inta quantitæ de macce solare.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
This is an 11-year oscillation in sunspot number.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
In çimma à sto seu gh’é unna region sottî conosciua comme cromosfera.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Above this layer is a thin region known as the chromosphere.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
In çimma do nucleo s’attreuva a zöna de radiaçion, donde o plasma o trasmette o flusso d’energia pe mezo da radiaçion.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Above the core is the radiation zone, where the plasma conveys the energy flux by means of radiation.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
I pianeti an continuou à spassâ, ò à cacciâ feua, a matëia ch’a l’arrestava da un periodo de bombezzo intenso, evidençiou da-i tanti cratëi da impatto in sciâ luña.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The planets continued to sweep up, or eject, the remaining matter during a period of intense bombardment, evidenced by the many impact craters on the Moon.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Sto proçesso o peu formâ un nucleo de pria ò de metallo, con un mantello e unna crosta esterna tutt’in gio.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
This process can form a stony or metallic core, surrounded by a mantle and an outer crust.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Çerti pianeti e çerte luñe ammuggian tanto de quello cado da guiddâ di proçesci geològichi comme o vorcanismo e a tettònica.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Some planets and moons accumulate enough heat to drive geologic processes such as volcanism and tectonics.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
L’astrotatistica a l’é l’applicaçion da statistica inte l’astrofixica pe l’analixi de unna larga quantitæ de dæti astrofixichi osservativi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Astrostatistics is the application of statistics to astrophysics to the analysis of a vast amount of observational astrophysical data.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
A cosmochimica a l’é o studio di elementi chimichi che s’attreuvan drento do scistema solare, compreiso l’origine di elementi e e variaçioin inte relaçioin isotòpiche.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Cosmochemistry is the study of the chemicals found within the Solar System, including the origins of the elements and variations in the isotope ratios.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
I club di astronomia s’attreuvan inte tutto o mondo e tanti an di programmi pe aggiuttâ i seu membri à impostâ e à completâ di programmi osservativi, compreiso quelli pe osservâ tutti i oggetti inti cataloghi Messier (110 oggetti) ò Herscel 400 ponti di interesse into çê da neutte.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Astronomy clubs are located throughout the world and many have programs to help their members set up and complete observational programs including those to observe all the objects in the Messier (110 objects) or Herschel 400 catalogues of points of interest in the night sky.