ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-lij-eng huggingface dataset:
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
L'impatto da globalizzaçion e o ròllo de corporaçioin multinaçionale inti goerni locali inte tutto o mondo o l'à ghiou in prospettiva un cangiamento in sce l'autoritæ locale, lonxi da-a «teoria do regimme urban», inta quæ a coaliçion di interesci locali a goerna fonçionalemente, traverso unna teoria de contròllo econòmico à l'averto, largamente assoçiâ inti studdi accademichi co-a filosofia do neoliberaliximo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The impact of globalization and the role of multinational corporations in local governments worldwide, has led to a shift in perspective on urban governance, away from the "urban regime theory" in which a coalition of local interests functionally govern, toward a theory of outside economic control, widely associated in academics with the philosophy of neoliberalism.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Cianificâ instrumenti, a-o de là do mæximo progetto originäio da çittæ, o l'includde investimento de capitale pubrico inte infrastruttue e contròlli do deuvio do territöio comme spartî pe zöne.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Planning tools, beyond the original design of the city itself, include public capital investment in infrastructure and land-use controls such as zoning.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Poscibili ascì pe çittæ inta seu implementaçion de cianificâ obiettivi son i poei muniçipæ de spartî pe zöne, subdivixon do contròllo e a regolaçion di prinçipi pe construe, abitâ e sanificâ».
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Also available to cities in their implementation of planning objectives are municipal powers of zoning, subdivision control and the regulation of building, housing and sanitation principles."
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
E gente che vivan insemme relativamente da-a vexin peuan vive, travaggiâ, e demoâse, inte de aree scompartie, e assoçiæ con de gente despæge, con formâ enclave etniche ò pe mainea de vive ò, inte de aree de misëia conçentrâ, ghetti.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
People living relatively close together may live, work, and play, in separate areas, and associate with different people, forming ethnic or lifestyle enclaves or, in areas of concentrated poverty, ghettoes.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
I suburbi à ponente, e, da maniman, communitæ serræ e atra forme de «privatopia» in gio pe-o mondo, consentan a-e elite locale de auto-segregâse inte di segui e escluxivi vexinati.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Suburbs in the west, and, increasingly, gated communities and other forms of "privatopia" around the world, allow local elites to self-segregate into secure and exclusive neighborhoods.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
Sto proletaiato escluso – fòscia 1,5 miliardi a-a giornâ d'ancheu, 2,5 miliardi da-o 2030 – o l'é a classe soçiâ cresciua ciù de sprescia e ciù neuva in sciô planeta.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
This outcast proletariat—perhaps 1.5 billion people today, 2.5 billion by 2030—is the fastest-growing and most novel social class on the planet.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Apreuvo che i çentri de çittæ commerçiale son delongo stæti casa pe-o commerçio a-o detaggio e o consummo pe mezo de l'interfassa de l'accattâ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
As hubs of trade cities have long been home to retail commerce and consumption through the interface of shopping.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Un ciù gròsso mercou do travaggio o consente un incontro megio specializzou tra e dite e i scingoli.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
A thicker labor market allows for better skill matching between firms and individuals.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E elite coltuæ tendan à vive inte çittæ, ligæ insemme da un capitale coltuale scompartio, e lô mæxime zeugan quarche ròllo into dominio.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Cultural elites tend to live in cities, bound together by shared cultural capital, and themselves playing some role in governance.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Greg Kerr & Jessica Oliver, «Repensâ e identitæ locale», inte Kavaratzis, Warnaby, & Ashworth (2015).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Greg Kerr & Jessica Oliver, "Rethinking Place Identities", in Kavaratzis, Warnaby, & Ashworth (2015).
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
I turisti patriòttichi vixitan Agra pe vedde o Taj Mahal, ò New York City pe vedde o World Trade Center.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Patriotic tourists visit Agra to see the Taj Mahal, or New York City to visit the World Trade Center.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Percöse e gente anònime – i pövei, i sensa privileggi, i desconnesci – de spesso gh'é ciù cao vive inte di sciti sotta de condiçioin miserabile à l'òrdene igienico e a-a tranquillitæ de çittæ picciñe ò e suddivixoin sanitäie de desviluppi semiruræ?
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Why do anonymous people—the poor, the underprivileged, the unconnected—frequently prefer life under miserable conditions in tenements to the healthy order and tranquility of small towns or the sanitary subdivisions of semirural developments?
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Quelli che gh'é vegnuo à stâ l'an fæto pe parteçipâ e compete à quarche livello accescibile.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Those who came to live in them did so in order to participate and compete on any attainable level.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
I spòrt ascì zeugan un ròllo grande into marcâ a çittæ e a formaçion de l'identitæ locale.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Sports also play a major role in city branding and local identity formation.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
De ancon ciù importansa, gh'é ascì un gròsso potensiâ à longo termine segge pe-o turiximo che pe l'investimento (Kasimati, 2003).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
More importantly, there is also huge long term potential for both tourism and investment (Kasimati, 2003).
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
A guæra a portava conçentraçion de dominio soçiâ e poei politico inte moen de unna minoansa ch'a l'indossava e arme, missa sciù da di prævi che exerçitavan di poei sacri e possedeivan unna conoscensa scientifica e magica segretta ma preçiosa».
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
War brought concentration of social leadership and political power in the hands of a weapons-bearing minority, abetted by a priesthood exercising sacred powers and possessing secret but valuable scientific and magical knowledge."
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
Inta segonda Guæra Mondiale, i goerni naçionali occaxonalmente an deciarou çerte çittæ averte, in effetti con fâle arrende à un nemigo ch'o l'avansava tanto da schivâ roiña e spanzimento de sangue.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
During World War II, national governments on occasion declared certain cities open, effectively surrendering them to an advancing enemy in order to avoid damage and bloodshed.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Un tâ comportamento de guæra, conosciuo comme contrainsurgensa, o coinvòlze tecniche de sorveggiansa e comportamento de guæra psicològica coscì comme un scombattimento ravvexinou, fonçionalmente o s'estende a-a prevençion do moderno crimine urban, che de za o deuvia di conçetti comme spaçio defendibile.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Such warfare, known as counterinsurgency, involves techniques of surveillance and psychological warfare as well as close combat, functionally extends modern urban crime prevention, which already uses concepts such as defensible space.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
In caxon de ciù erte barree à l'intrâ, ste ræ chì son stæte clascificæ comme monopòli natuæ, che veu dî che a lògica econòmica a l'avvantaggia o contròllo de ògni ræ da parte de unna scingola organizzaçion, pubrica ò privâ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Because of the higher barriers to entry, these networks have been classified as natural monopolies, meaning that economic logic favors control of each network by a single organization, public or private.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Kath Wellman & Frederik Pretorius, «Infrastruttua urbaña: produttivitæ, valutaçion do progetto, e finansa»; in Wellman & Spiller (2012).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Kath Wellman & Frederik Pretorius, "Urban Infrastructure: Productivity, Project Evaluation, and Finance"; in Wellman & Spiller (2012).
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
A sanificaçion, neçessäia pe-a boña sanitæ quande gh'é un mondo de gente, a gh'à de beseugno de fornitua d'ægua e amministraçion di refui, tanto comme de igiene individuâ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Sanitation, necessary for good health in crowded conditions, requires water supply and waste management as well as individual hygiene.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
A moderna vitta urbaña a s'affia de mainea pesoña à l'energia transmissa con l'elettriçitæ pe l'opeaçion de machine elettriche (da-e applicaçioin casænghe a-e machine industriæ a-i oua-ubiqui scistemi elettrònichi deuviæ inte communicaçioin, dafæ, e dirizzensa) e pe-e luxe do traffego, luxe de stradde e inluminaçion interna.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Modern urban life relies heavily on the energy transmitted through electricity for the operation of electric machines (from household appliances to industrial machines to now-ubiquitous electronic systems used in communications, business, and government) and for traffic lights, streetlights and indoor lighting.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Tom Hart, «O traspòrto e a çittæ»; in Paddison (2001).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Tom Hart, "Transport and the City"; in Paddison (2001).
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Ben ben de gròsse çittæ Americañe operan ancon o traspòrto pubrico convençionale pe ferrovia, comme exemplificou da-o sempre popolare scistema da metropolitaña de New York City.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Many big American cities still operate conventional public transit by rail, as exemplified by the ever-popular New York City Subway system.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
I edifiçi antropogenichi e o zerbo, coscì comme e coltivaçioin inti giardin, crean contorni fixichi e chimichi che no gh'an de equivalenti into deserto, e inte çerti caxi consentan ecceçionale biodiverscitæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Anthropogenic buildings and waste, as well as cultivation in gardens, create physical and chemical environments which have no equivalents in wilderness, in some cases enabling exceptional biodiversity.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Da unna prospettiva, e çittæ no son ecologicamente sostegnibili in caxon di seu beseugni de resorse.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
From one perspective, cities are not ecologically sustainable due to their resource needs.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
I particolati aerei fan cresce a cheita d'ægua do 5-10%.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Aerial particulates increase rainfall by 5–10%.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Pe exempio, drento a-o microclima urban, i pövei contorni con ciù pöca vegetaçion compòrtan o ciù tanto cado (ma gh'an ciù pöco mezi pe defendise da lê).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
For example, within the urban microclimate, less-vegetated poor neighborhoods bear more of the heat (but have fewer means of coping with it).
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Pe commun son ciammæ spaçio averto urban (con tutto che sta poula chì a no veu delongo dî spaçio verde), spaçio verde, verdezzâ urban.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Generally they are called Urban open space (although this word does not always mean green space), Green space, Urban greening.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
O studio o deuvia i dæti da asquæxi 20.000 persoñe into UK.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The study used data from almost 20,000 people in the UK.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Gente ch'a no gh'é stæta a-o manco doe oe – fiña s'an scompassou unn'oa pe settemaña – a no l'à ottegnuo i benefiçi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
People who did not get at least two hours — even if they surpassed an hour per week — did not get the benefits.
Traduxi in ingleise:
O studio o no carcola o tempo passou into pròpio cortî ò giardin comme tempo inta natua, ma e ciù tante vixite da natua into studio son avvegnue drento doe miggia da cà. "
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The study didn't count time spent in a person's own yard or garden as time in nature, but the majority of nature visits in the study took place within two miles from home. "
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
3 (1982): 319 e çittæ globale forman a cresta da gerarchia globale, che exerçitan commando e contròllo pe mezo da seu influensa politica e econòmica.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
3 (1982): 319 Global cities form the capstone of the global hierarchy, exerting command and control through their economic and political influence.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
I critichi da noçion pontan a-i despægi regimmi de poei e intercangio.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Critics of the notion point to the different realms of power and interchange.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
E corporaçioin multinaçionale e e banche stabiliscian i seu quartê generali inte çittæ globale e conduan tanti di seu dafæ inte sto contesto.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Multinational corporations and banks make their headquarters in global cities and conduct much of their business within this context.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Nancy Duxbury & Sharon Jeannotte, «Linie de conduta da Direçion Globale Colturale»; Capitolo 21 in A Compagnia de Reçerche Ashgate pe Progetti e Coltua; Londra: Ashgate, 2013.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Nancy Duxbury & Sharon Jeannotte, "Global Cultural Governance Policy"; Chapter 21 in The Ashgate Research Companion to Planning and Culture; London: Ashgate, 2013.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
A conferensa Habitat I do 1976 a l'à adeuttou a «Deciaraçion de Vancouver in scî insediamenti umen» ch'a l'identifica a gestion urbaña comme un aspeto fondamentale do desviluppo e a stabilisce variezzæ prinçipi pe mantegnî i habitat umoen.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The Habitat I conference in 1976 adopted the "Vancouver Declaration on Human Settlements" which identifies urban management as a fundamental aspect of development and establishes various principles for maintaining urban habitats.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Do zenâ 2002 a Commiscion de l’ONU pe-i Insediamenti Umoen a l'é vegnua à ëse unn'agençia pægua ciammâ Programma pe-i Insediamenti Umoen de Naçioin Unie ò UN-Habitat, un membro do Gruppo pe-o Desviluppo de Naçioin Unie.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In January 2002 the UN Commission on Human Settlements became an umbrella agency called the United Nations Human Settlements Programme or UN-Habitat, a member of the United Nations Development Group.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E linie de conduta de Banche a l'à teiso à focalizzâse in sce l'arrembo a-i mercoei inmobiliæ traverso a crensa e l'ascistensa tecnica.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The Bank's policies have tended to focus on bolstering real estate markets through credit and technical assistance.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
E raffiguaçioin de çittæ prominente inta tradiçionâ coltua oçidentâ, s'attreuvan inta Bibbia inte de forme segge marviage che sante, scimbolizzæ da Babilònia e Gerusalemme.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Cities figure prominently in traditional Western culture, appearing in the Bible in both evil and holy forms, symbolized by Babylon and Jerusalem.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E çittæ peuan ëse perçepie inte di termini de estremmi ò de oppoxiti; into mæximo tempo libeatöie e opprescive, ricche e pövie, organizzæ e caòtiche.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Cities can be perceived in terms of extremes or opposites: at once liberating and oppressive, wealthy and poor, organized and chaotic.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Sta chì e atre ideologie politiche fortemente influensan narrative e temmi do descorso apreuvo a-e çittæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
This and other political ideologies strongly influence narratives and themes in discourse about cities.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
A lettiatua clascica e de l'etæ de mezo a contëgne unna smersa de descriçioin ch'a træta de configuaçioin e de l'istöia da çittæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Classical and medieval literature includes a genre of descriptiones which treat of city features and history.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Un paise o l'é un còrpo territoriale distinto ò donca unn'entitæ politica (ò sæ unna naçion)
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
A country is a distinct territorial body or political entity (i.e. a nation).
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
A no l'é inerentemente sovraña.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
It is not inherently sovereign.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
O paise ciù grande do mondo pe area geografica a l'é a Ruscia, tanto che a ciù popolâ a l'é a Ciña, con apreuvo l'India, i Stati Unii, l'Indonesia, o Pakistan e o Braxî.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The largest country in the world by geographical area is Russia, while the most populous is China, followed by India, the United States, Indonesia, Pakistan and Brazil.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Inte ben ben de paixi Europëi e poule en deuviæ pe-a suddivixon do territöio naçionale, comme inti Bundesländer tedeschi, comme un termine meno formâ pe un stato sovran.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In many European countries the words are used for sub-divisions of the national territory, as in the German Bundesländer, as well as a less formal term for a sovereign state.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
No gh'é un accòrdio universâ in sciô numero de «paixi» into mondo da quande un numero de stati an disputou in sciâ condiçion de sovranitæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
There is no universal agreement on the number of "countries" in the world since a number of states have disputed sovereignty status.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
O graddo d'autonomia di paixi no sovren o varia de pe coscì.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The degree of autonomy of non-sovereign countries varies widely.
Traduxi in ingleise:
O rappòrto o clascifica o desviluppo de un paise basou in sciâ rendia brutta naçionale à testa (GNI).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The report classifies country development based on per capita gross national income (GNI).
Traduxi in ingleise:
O rappòrto 2019 riconosce paixi desviluppæ solo che inte l’America do settentrion, l'Euröpa, l'Asia e o Paçifico.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The 2019 report recognizes only developed countries in North America, Europe, and Asia and the Pacific.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
A banca mondiale a definisce e seu regioin comme Asia de levante e Paçifico, Euröpa e Asia do mezo, America latiña e i Caraibi, Levante e Africa do settentrion, America do settentrion, Asia do meridion, e Africa subsahariaña.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The World Bank defines its regions as East Asia and Pacific, Europe and Central Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, Middle East and North Africa, North America, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
L'esploraçion a l'é l'atto de çercâ co-o propòxito de descreuve informaçioin ò resorse, sorvetutto into contesto de geografia ò spaçio, ciù fito che reçerca e desviluppo che pe commun o no l'é çentrou inte sciense da tæra ò l'astronomia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Exploration is the act of searching for the purpose of discovery of information or resources, especially in the context of geography or space, rather than research and development that is usually not centred on earth sciences or astronomy.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
Solo che quello ch'o l'à fæto l'Impeatô Neron o paiva ëse un inandio pe-a conquista de l'Etiòpia ò da Nubia: do 62 AD doî legionäi an esplorou e vivagne do sciumme Nilo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Only the one done by emperor Nero seemed to be a preparative for the conquest of Ethiopia or Nubia: in 62 AD two legionaries explored the sources of the Nile river.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
I romoen an organizzou ascì un muggio de esploraçioin inte l'Euröpa do settentrion, e an esplorou lonxi, comme a Ciña inte l'Asia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The Romans also organized several explorations into Northern Europe, and explored as far as China in Asia.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
L'invençion ciave pe-a seu esploraçion a l'ea a canòa à scarmea, ch'a forniva unna ciattaforma lesta e söda pe portâ mercançie e persoñe.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The key invention to their exploration was the outrigger canoe, which provided a swift and stable platform for carrying goods and people.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Studdi do 2011 à Wairau Bar inta Neuva Zelanda mostran unn'erta probabilitæ che unna reixe a foïse Ruahine Island inte Isoe da Soçietæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
2011 studies at Wairau Bar in New Zealand show a high probability that one origin was Ruahine Island in the Society Islands.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Gh'é de semeggianse de coltua e de lenguaggio tra i isoen de Cook e i Maori da Neuva Zelanda.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
There are cultural and language similarities between Cook Islanders and New Zealand Maori.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Tra o 1328 e o 1333, o l'à navegou into mâ da Ciña do meridion e o l'à vixitou un muggio de pòsti inte l'Asia do sudest e o l'à seghittou scin l'Asia do meridion, con desbarcâ into Sri Lanka e inte l'India, e o l'é anæto sciña inte l'Australia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
During 1328–1333, he sailed along the South China Sea and visited many places in Southeast Asia and reached as far as South Asia, landing in Sri Lanka and India, and he even went to Australia.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Portugâ e Spagna dominavan e primme fase de l'esploraçion, tanto che atre naçioin europee gh'anavan apreuo, comme l'Inghiltæra, l'Olanda e a Fransa.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Portugal and Spain dominated the first stages of exploration, while other European nations followed, such as England, Netherlands, and France.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
E estremme condiçioin inte l'amâ fondo gh'an de beseugno de metodi e tecnologie elaboræ pe rescistîghe.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The extreme conditions in the deep sea require elaborate methods and technologies to endure them.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Unna suddivixon amministrativa, a-o conträio, a l'é inteisa comme unna divixon de un stato propiamente dito.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
An administrative subdivision, instead, is understood to be a division of a state proper.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
I territöi dependenti, che pe commun arrestan into mondo a-a giornâ d'ancheu, in generale mantëgnan un ertiscimo graddo de autonomia politica.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The dependent territories that currently remain in the world today generally maintain a very high degree of political autonomy.
Traduxi in ingleise:
A condiçion de Isoe Cook a l'é tegnua comme equivalente à l'independensa pe-e asmie da leze internaçionale, e o paise o l'exerçita a piña sovranitæ sorve i seu dafæ interni e à l'estrangeo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Cook Islands' status is considered to be equivalent to independence for international law purposes, and the country exercises full sovereignty over its internal and external affairs.