ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-lij-eng huggingface dataset:
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
O settô moderno o l'é stæto fondou da-o matematico italian Luca Pacioli do 1494.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The modern field was established by the Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli in 1494.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
E critiche basæ in sce di standard profescionali e in sciâ no replicabilitæ di exiti fonçion da atri contròlli in ciù contra di pregiudiçi, di erroî e tròppa generalizzaçion, con tutto che gran parte da reçerca econòmica a l'é stæta accaxonâ de no ëse replicabile e de reviste prestigiose son stæte accaxonæ de no incoraggî a replica con fornî còdixe e dæti.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Criticisms based on professional standards and non-replicability of results serve as further checks against bias, errors, and over-generalization, although much economic research has been accused of being non-replicable, and prestigious journals have been accused of not facilitating replication through the provision of the code and data.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
A reisa a megioa se vëgne generou ciù output sensa cangiâ i input ò, in atre poule, se reduxe a quantitæ de «straggio».
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Efficiency is improved if more output is generated without changing inputs, or in other words, the amount of "waste" is reduced.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Pròpio comme da-a parte da domanda, a poxiçion de l'offerta a peu mesciâse, pe exempio pe unna variaçion do prexo de un input produttivo ò un megioamento tecnico.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Just as on the demand side, the position of the supply can shift, say from a change in the price of a productive input or a technical improvement.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
L’ægua a l’é impòrtante pe-a vitta perché a l’é un solvente effiçente, bon à rompî di soluti comme i ioin de sòdio e cloruro e atre molecole picciñe pe formâ unna soluçion aquosa.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Water is important to life because it is an effective solvent, capable of dissolving solutes such as sodium and chloride ions or other small molecules to form an aqueous solution.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
A ciù bassa denscitæ da giassa in confronto à l’ægua liquida a l’é dovua a-o numero de molecole d’ægua ciù basso che forman a struttua da ræ crestalliña da giassa, ch’a lascia unna gran quantitæ de spaçio tra e molecole d’ægua.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The lower density of ice compared to liquid water is due to the lower number of water molecules that form the crystal lattice structure of ice, which leaves a large amount of space between water molecules.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Quande doî monosaccaridi comme o glucòsio e o fruttòsio en ligæ insemme, peuan formâ un disaccaride comme o saccaròsio.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
When two monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose are linked together, they can form a disaccharide such as sucrose.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
O DNA o se replica unna vòtta che i doî filamenti se separan.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
DNA is replicated once the two strands separate.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Inti procariöti, o DNA o l’é contegnuo inte un còrpo de forma iregolare into citoplasma ciammou nucleoide.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In prokaryotes, the DNA is held within an irregularly shaped body in the cytoplasm called the nucleoid.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
I genömi di procariöti en piccin, compatti e despægi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The genomes of prokaryotes are small, compact, and diverse.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
Quande un lignaggio o se dividde inta doî, o ven representou comme un gruppo (dito ascì split) in sce l’erbo filogenetico.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
When a lineage divides into two, it is represented as a node (or split) on the phylogenetic tree.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
I Archaea forman l’atro dominio de çellole procariote e a-o comenso ean clascificæ comme battëi, sotta a-o nomme de archaebattëi (into regno Archaebacteria), un termine che ancheu o l’é feua de deuvia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Archaea constitute the other domain of prokaryotic cells and were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria (in the Archaebacteria kingdom), a term that has fallen out of use.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
I virus peuan spantegâse à tanti mòddi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Viruses can spread in many ways.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Produxan di gameti aplòidi pe meioxi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
They produce haploid gametes by meiosis.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Sto compòsto o media e respòste tropicale de bròtti e de reixe verso a luxe e a gravitæ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
This compound mediates the tropic responses of shoots and roots towards light and gravity.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
A scistematica sperimentale a l’identifica e a clascifica i animæ in sciâ base de unitæ evolutive che compoñan unna speçie, coscì comme a seu importansa inta mæxima evoluçion.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Experimental systematics identifies and classifies animals based on the evolutionary units that comprise a species, as well as their importance in evolution itself.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Sta comprenscion a l’é stæta notevolmente allargâ do secolo vinti pe mezo da genetica e de l’ecologia da popolaçion.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
That understanding was greatly extended in the 20th century through genetics and population ecology.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
L’evoluçion a se verifica quande di proçesci evolutivi comme a seleçion naturale (compreiso a seleçion sessuale) e a deriva genetica influiscian in sce sta variaçion, co-o resultato che çerte caratteristiche vëgnan ciù frequente ò ciù ræe drento de unna mæxima popolaçion.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Evolution occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection (including sexual selection) and genetic drift act on this variation, resulting in certain characteristics becoming more common or rare within a population.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Pe spiegâ comme se forma de neuve variante, de Vries o l’à sviluppou unna teoria da mutaçion ch’a l’à portou à unna frattua temporanea fra quelli ch’açettavan l’evoluçion darwiniaña e i biometristi che piggiavan e parte de de Vries.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
To explain how new variants originate, de Vries developed a mutation theory that led to a temporary rift between those who accepted Darwinian evolution and biometricians who allied with de Vries.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Un tratto adattivo o l’é un aspeto do modello de sviluppo de l’organismo ch’o permette ò o l’accresce a probabilitæ che quell’organismo o se mantëgne in vitta e o se reproduxe.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
An adaptive trait is an aspect of the developmental pattern of the organism which enables or enhances the probability of that organism surviving and reproducing.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
E primme preuve feua de discuscion de vitta in sciâ Tæra remontan a-o manco à 3,5 miliardi d’anni fa, durante l’era Eoarchea, dòppo che unna crosta geològica a l’à comensou à solidificâse apreuvo a-o preçedente Eone Hadeano deslenguou.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The earliest undisputed evidence of life on Earth dates from at least 3.5 billion years ago, during the Eoarchean Era after a geological crust started to solidify following the earlier molten Hadean Eon.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Pe mezo do confronto de anatomie de speçie moderne e de quelle estinte, i studioxi de paleontologia peuan dedue i lignæghi de quelle speçie.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
By comparing the anatomies of both modern and extinct species, palaeontologists can infer the lineages of those species.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
O successo de sta teoria o l’à accresciuo a cosciensa da larga scâ do tempo geològico e o l’à reiso creddibile l’idea che di cangiamenti piccin e squæxi imposcibili da perçepî poessan produe, inte generaçioin succcescive, de conseguense in sciâ scâ de differense tra e speçie.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The success of this theory raised awareness of the vast scale of geological time and made plausible the idea that tiny, virtually imperceptible changes in successive generations could produce consequences on the scale of differences between species.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Se i organismi aploidi an solo unna còpia pe ògni cromosöma, a ciù parte di animæ e tante ciante en diplòidi, contëgnan doî de ògni cromosöma e donca doe còpie pe ògni gene.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
While haploid organisms have only one copy of each chromosome, most animals and many plants are diploid, containing two of each chromosome and thus two copies of every gene.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
A sciensa moderna a vëgne spartia pe commun inte træ ramme prinçipæ che son e sciense naturale (pe exempio biologia, chimica e fixica), che studian a natua into senso ciù largo, e sciense soçiale (pe exempio economia, pscicologia e soçiologia), che studian i individui e e soçietæ, e e sciense formale (pe exempio lògica, matematica e informatica teòrica), che dan a mente à di scimboli governæ da de regole.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Modern science is typically divided into three major branches that consist of the natural sciences (e.g., biology, chemistry, and physics), which study nature in the broadest sense; the social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology), which study individuals and societies; and the formal sciences (e.g., logic, mathematics, and theoretical computer science), which deal with symbols governed by rules.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
I filòsofi inluministi an çernuo unna stöia de sciensiæ vegnui primma, mascime o Galileo, o Boyle e o Newton, comme guidde e garanti de seu applicaçioin do conçetto sencio de natua e lezze naturale inte tutti i campi fixichi e soçiali d'alantô.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Enlightenment philosophers chose a short history of scientific predecessors – Galileo, Boyle, and Newton principally – as the guides and guarantors of their applications of the singular concept of nature and natural law to every physical and social field of the day.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
O John Herschel e o William Whewell an misso à scistema a metodologia: o segondo o l'à inventou o termine sciensiou.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Both John Herschel and William Whewell systematized methodology: the latter coined the term scientist.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
In sciâ fin do secolo XX, l'ingaggio attivo de dònne e l'eliminaçion da discriminaçion instituçionale in sciâ base do sesso a l'à fæto cresce ben ben o numero de sciensiæ, ma arresta o mæximo de importante desparitæ de genere inte çerti campi; à l'incomenso do secolo XXI ciù che a meitæ di biòlogi ean de dònne incangio l'80% di dottorati in fixica o l'é assegnou à di òmmi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In the late 20th century, active recruitment of women and elimination of institutional discrimination on the basis of sex greatly increased the number of women scientists, but large gender disparities remain in some fields; in the early 21st century over half of the new biologists were female, while 80% of PhDs in physics are given to men.
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
L'analixi a l'é unn'analixi colorimetrica donde un spettrofotometro o peu mesuâ a quantitæ de proteiña inti campioin nottando un complesso de coî formou da l'interaçion de molecole da proteiña e de molecole de unna tenta azzonta.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The assay is a colorimetric assay in which a spectrophotometer can measure the amount of protein in samples by detecting a colored complex formed by the interaction of protein molecules and molecules of an added dye.
Traduxi in ingleise:
L'ipòtexi ninte a l'é che no ghe segge nisciuña esplicaçion ò bontæ de predî o fenòmeno pe mezo do raxonamento ch'o l'é in exammme.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The null hypothesis is that there is no explanation or predictive power of the phenomenon through the reasoning that is being investigated.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Pe exempio, tante communitæ indigene retëgnan che l'açesso à çerte informaçioin risguardo a-o gruppo o dovieiva ëse determinou da un pæntou.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
For instance, most indigenous communities consider that access to certain information proper to the group should be determined by relationships.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
A revixon tra di pægi à no çertifica a correttessa di exiti, ma solo che, segondo o revisô, i esperimenti ean validi (in base a-a descriçion fornia da-o sperimentatô).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Peer review does not certify the correctness of the results, only that, in the opinion of the reviewer, the experiments themselves were sound (based on the description supplied by the experimenter).
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
E teorie scientifiche se peuan verificâ e generan de previxoin che se peu fäscificâ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Scientific theories are testable and make falsifiable predictions.
Traduxi sto testo da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Dòppo i cangiamenti, a teoria açettâ a l'ascciæià di atri fenòmeni e a l'avià unna facoltæ predittiva ciù grande (into caxo conträio, i cangiamenti no saieivan adottæ); sta neuva esplicaçion a saià donca soggetta a de atre sostituçioin ò cangiamenti ancon.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
After the changes, the accepted theory will explain more phenomena and have greater predictive power (if it did not, the changes would not be adopted); this new explanation will then be open to further replacement or modification.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Sti doî campi se complementan l’un con l’atro.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
These two fields complement each other.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Sciben che çerte onde radio vëgnan emisse direttamente da-i oggetti astronòmichi, un produto de l’emiscion termica, a ciù parte de l’emiscion radio ch’a ven osservâ a l’é o resultato da radiaçion sincrotònica, ch’a ven produta quande i elettroin òrbitan in gio à di campi magnetichi.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Although some radio waves are emitted directly by astronomical objects, a product of thermal emission, most of the radio emission that is observed is the result of synchrotron radiation, which is produced when electrons orbit magnetic fields.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Queste comensan comme un nucleo compatto pre-stellare ò neboluse scue, che se conçentran e collassan (inte di volummi determinæ determinâ da-a longhixe de Jeans) pe formâ de protostelle compatte.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
These begin as a compact pre-stellar core or dark nebulae, which concentrate and collapse (in volumes determined by the Jeans length) to form compact protostars.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
A luña de Zeuve, Euröpa, e quella de Saturno, Encelado, en conscideræ oua e localitæ donde da vitta extraterrestre a pòsse existî into Scistema Solare co-a ciù tanta probabilitæ, apreuvo a-i seu oçeani d’ægua sotta a superfiçie, donde o rescädamento radiogenico e materiale o permette l’existensa d’ægua liquida.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Jupiter's moon, Europa, and Saturn's moon, Enceladus, are now considered the most likely locations for extant extraterrestrial life in the Solar System due to their subsurface water oceans where radiogenic and tidal heating enables liquid water to exist.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Gh’é di scensiæ che pensan che segge poscibile che sti idrocarbui pòssan piggiâ o pòsto de l’ægua inte de çellole vivente despæge da quelle da Tæra.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Some scientists think it possible that these liquid hydrocarbons might take the place of water in living cells different from those on Earth.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
Segondo st’argomentaçion, propòsta da di scensiæ comme Carl Sagan e Stephen Hawking, coscì comme da de personalitæ de relevansa comme Winston Churchill, saiæ improbabile che a vitta a no l’existesse inte quarche atro pòsto feua da Tæra.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
According to this argument, made by scientists such as Carl Sagan and Stephen Hawking, as well as notable personalities such as Winston Churchill, it would be improbable for life not to exist somewhere other than Earth.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
Ward e Brownlee son averti à l’idea de unn’evoluçion in sce di atri pianeti che no seggian basæ in sce de caratteristiche essençiale che s’assomeggian à quelle da Tæra (comme o DNA e o carbònio).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Ward and Brownlee are open to the idea of evolution on other planets that is not based on essential Earth-like characteristics (such as DNA and carbon).
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
A scâ a l’é logaritmica e a l’é definia de mòddo che tutti i pasci de unna magnitudine cangian a lumminoxitæ de un fattô da reixe quinta de 100, ò 2,512 approscimativamente.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
The scale is logarithmic and defined such that each step of one magnitude changes the brightness by a factor of the fifth root of 100, or approximately 2.512.
Traduxi in ingleise:
Ghe veu de teniche articolæ e de organizzaçioin de produçion e construçion pe realizzâ e mantegnî çerte de tecnologie ciù neuve e l'é nasciuo de industrie intreghe pe sostegnî e sviluppâ de generaçioin vegnue apreuvo de strumenti sempre ciù complesci.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Complex manufacturing and construction techniques and organizations are needed to make and maintain some of the newer technologies, and entire industries have arisen to support and develop succeeding generations of increasingly more complex tools.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
L’inzegneria aeronauta a s’òccupa do design do proçesso de progettaçioin di aerei, tanto che l’inzegneria aerospaçiale o l’é un termine ciù moderno ch’o l’espande a portâ da discipliña, comprendendo a progettaçioin de veicoli spaçiali.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Aeronautical engineering deals with aircraft design process design while aerospace engineering is a more modern term that expands the reach of the discipline by including spacecraft design.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
À livello stòrico l’inzegneria navale e mineräia ean de ramme importante.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Historically, naval engineering and mining engineering were major branches.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
An ciammou o seu travaggio con nommi despægi, comme «embodied», «situated», «behavior-based» o «developmental».
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
They called their work by several names: e.g. embodied, situated, behavior-based or developmental.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Tante metodologie da giornâ d’ancheu deuvian e frequense de cooccorrensa pe costrue de representaçioin sintattiche do testo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Many current approaches use word co-occurrence frequencies to construct syntactic representations of text. "
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
A-o comenso, o DNA in sciô quæ se veu travaggiâ o deve vegnî isolou, de mòddo ch’o dagghe un segmento de DNA da dimescion adeguâ.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Initially, the DNA of interest needs to be isolated to provide a DNA segment of suitable size.
Traduxi in lengua ingleise:
Di cloin de sta qualitæ no en pægi do tutto, da-o momento che e çellole somatiche peuan contegnî de motaçioin into seu DNA nucleare.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Such clones are not strictly identical since the somatic cells may contain mutations in their nuclear DNA.
Quæ a l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
Buffai indien: Samrupa o l’é stæto o primmo buffao indian à vegnî clonou.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Water buffalo: Samrupa was the first cloned water buffalo.
Comm’à l’é a traduçion ingleise de sto testo?
E gente conträie a-a clonaçion an poia che a tecnologia a no segge ancon sviluppâ tanto ch’abbasta pe ëse segua e ch’a pòsse portâ à di abuxi (ch’avieivan comme conseguensa de generaçion de persoñe con di òrgani e di tesciui creæ da quelli de atre gente), e se domandan con preoccupaçion comme di individui clonæ porrieivan integrâse inte de famigge ò inta soçietæ in areo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Opponents of cloning have concerns that technology is not yet developed enough to be safe and that it could be prone to abuse (leading to the generation of humans from whom organs and tissues would be harvested), as well as concerns about how cloned individuals could integrate with families and with society at large.
Traduxi da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
I inzegnê de genetica devan isolâ o gene che veuan inserî inte l’organismo òspite.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Genetic engineers must isolate the gene they wish to insert into the host organism.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
Do 1974 Rudolf Jaenisch o l’à creou un ratto transgenico, pe mezo de l’introduçion de DNA estraneo into seu embrion e o l’à reiso o primmo animâ transgenico do mondo.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
In 1974 Rudolf Jaenisch created a transgenic mouse by introducing foreign DNA into its embryo, making it the world's first transgenic animal.
Traduxi da-o zeneise à l’ingleise:
A-o de feua da mëxiña en stæti deuviæ pe produe di biocarburanti.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Outside of medicine they have been used to produce biofuels.
Traduxi in ingleise:
De atre utilizzaçioin di battëi modificæ geneticamente comprendan o bioresanamento, donde i battëi vëgnan deuviæ pe convertî e sostanse inquinanante inte unna fòrma meno teuscega.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Other uses for genetically modified bacteria include bioremediation, where the bacteria are used to convert pollutants into a less toxic form.
Traduxi sto testo da-o ligure à l’ingleise:
A modifica genetica do virus do mixoma a l’é stæta propòsta pe conservâ i coniggi sarvæghi inta penisoa iberica e pe aggiuttâ à regolâli inte l’Australia.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Genetic modification of the myxoma virus has been proposed to conserve European wild rabbits in the Iberian peninsula and to help regulate them in Australia.
Traduxi in ingleise:
E çinsae rescistente a-a maläia en stæte sviluppæ in laboratöio pe mezo de un gene ch’o reduxe o sviluppo do parascito da maläia e dapeu deuviâ e endonucleasi pe diffonde a-a spedia qello genete inte tutta a popolaçion mascoliña (conosciuo comme gene drive).
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Malaria-resistant mosquitoes have been developed in the laboratory by inserting a gene that reduces the development of the malaria parasite and then use homing endonucleases to rapidly spread that gene throughout the male population (known as a gene drive).
Ti peu tradue sto testo in ingleise?
I nematödi trasgenichi en stæti deuviæ pe studiâ i virus, a toscicologia, e moutie e pe relevâ l’inquinamento di ambienti.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
Transgenic nematodes have been used to study viruses, toxicology, diseases, and to detect environmental pollutants.
Traduxi sto testo in ingleise:
O l’à dito che doe binelle, Lulu e Nana, ean nasciue pöche settemañe primma.
A traduçion in ingleise do testo a l’é:
He said that twin girls, Lulu and Nana, had been born a few weeks earlier.