ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-eng-lij huggingface dataset:
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Koneczny claimed that civilizations cannot be mixed into hybrids, an inferior civilization when given equal rights within a highly developed civilization will overcome it.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O Koneczny o sostëgne che e çiviltæ no se peuan mescciâ inte di ibridi: unna çiviltæ infeiô, se a l'ottëgne a paritæ di driti inte unna çiviltæ ciù sviluppâ a â sovercià.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Cultural Historian Morris Berman suggests in Dark Ages America: the End of Empire that in the corporate consumerist United States, the very factors that once propelled it to greatness―extreme individualism, territorial and economic expansion, and the pursuit of material wealth―have pushed the United States across a critical threshold where collapse is inevitable.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O studioso da stöia da coltua Morris Berman o propoñe inte Dark Ages America: the End of Empire che inti Stati Unii, co-a seu coltua da consummaçion de moltinaçionale, i mæximi fattoî che un tempo î an portæ a-a grandessa – individualismo estremo, espanscion do territöio e de l'economia, e a reçerca da ricchessa materiale – an portou i Stati Unii a-o de là de un confin donde a cheita a no se peu ciù schivâ.
Translate to Ligurian:
The corrosion of these pillars, Jacobs argues, is linked to societal ills such as environmental crisis, racism and the growing gulf between rich and poor.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O consummâse de sti pillastri, a sostëgne a Jacobs, o l'é ligou à de moutie soçiale comme e crixi de l'ambiente, o razzismo e o destacco tra ricchi e pövei ch'o vëgne ciù forte.
Translate to Ligurian:
This need for civilizations to import ever more resources, he argues, stems from their over-exploitation and diminution of their own local resources.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto beseugno de çiviltæ de importâ sempre ciù resorse, o l'afferma, o vëgne da l'addeuvio esagerou e da-o vegnî ciù pöco de seu resorse do pòsto.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
In the graphic, Ma means "million years ago".)
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inta figua, Ma o veu dî «mioin de anni avanti».)
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Much of the Earth was molten because of frequent collisions with other bodies which led to extreme volcanism.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A ciù parte da Tæra a s'ea deslenguâ apreuvo a-e collixon frequente co-i atri còrpi che an portou à un vorcanismo estremo.
Translate from English to Genoese:
Recognizable humans emerged at most 2 million years ago, a vanishingly small period on the geological scale.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Di umoen conoscibili son arrivæ a-o mascimo che l'é 2 mioin de anni, un periodo ben ben curto inta scâ geològica.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
It is estimated that 99 percent of all species that ever lived on Earth, over five billion, have gone extinct.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Se stimma che o 99 pe çento de tutte e speçie mai visciue in sciâ Tæra, ciù de çinque miliardi, se son estinte.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
The Earth's crust has constantly changed since its formation, as has life since its first appearance.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A crosta da Tæra a l'é cangiâ delongo da-a seu formaçion, coscì comme a vitta da-a seu primma comparsa.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The Moon is formed around this time probably due to a protoplanet's collision into Earth.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A Luña a se forma verso sto periodo con tutta probabilitæ pe caxon da collixon de un prötopianeta co-a Tæra.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
The atmosphere is composed of volcanic and greenhouse gases.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'atmosfera a l'é formâ da di gas vorcanichi e à effetto særa.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Bacteria begin producing oxygen, shaping the third and current of Earth's atmospheres.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I battëi an comensou à produe l'oscigeno, ch'o l'à formou a tersa atmosfera da Tæra (quella d'ancheu).
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
The early continents of Columbia, Rodinia and Pannotia, in that order, may have existed in this eon.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'é poscibile che i primmi continenti – Columbia, Rodinia e Pannotia – seggian existii inte sto eon, inte quell'ordine.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Gradually, life expands to land and familiar forms of plants, animals and fungi begin appearing, including annelids, insects and reptiles, hence the eon's name, which means "visible life".
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pittin à pittin, a vitta a se spantega in sciâ tæra e e forme conosciue de ciante, bestie e fonzi comensan à compaî, compreiso i annelidi, i insetti e i rettili, e da questo o ven o nomme de st'eon, ch'o veu dî «vitta vixibile».
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
It was composed of hydrogen and helium created shortly after the Big Bang 13.8 Ga (billion years ago) and heavier elements ejected by supernovae.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O l'ea formou da l'idrògeno e l'elio creæ pöco dòppo o Big Bang 13,8 Ga (miliardi de anni avanti) e da i elementi ciù pesanti cacciæ feua da-e supernöve.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
As the cloud began to accelerate, its angular momentum, gravity, and inertia flattened it into a protoplanetary disk perpendicular to its axis of rotation.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Da maniman che a nuvia a l'accelerava, o seu momento angolare, a gravitæ e l'inersia l'an asccianâ inte un disco prötoplanetaïo perpendicolare a-o seu asse de rotaçion.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
After more contraction, a T Tauri star ignited and evolved into the Sun.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Dòppo unn'atra contraçion, unna stella T Tauri a s'é avviscâ e a s'é evolua into Sô.
Translate to Ligurian:
Earth formed in this manner about 4.54 billion years ago (with an uncertainty of 1%) and was largely completed within 10–20 million years.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A Tæra a s'é formâ à sta mainea che l'é 4,54 miliardi de anni pöcassæ (con unn'inçertessa de l'1%) e a l'ea tòsto completa dòppo 10-20 mioin de anni.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The proto-Earth grew by accretion until its interior was hot enough to melt the heavy, siderophile metals.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A pröto-Tæra a l'é vegnua ciù grande pe accreçion pe fin che o seu drento o l'ea cado assæ pe deslenguâ i metalli pesanti sideröfili.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
From crater counts on other celestial bodies, it is inferred that a period of intense meteorite impacts, called the Late Heavy Bombardment, began about 4.1 Ga, and concluded around 3.8 Ga, at the end of the Hadean.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Da-o numero di crateri in sce di atri còrpi çelesti o se deduxe che un periodo de scontri intensci con di meteoriti, ciammou o Late Heavy Bombardment, o l'é comensou 4,1 Ga pöcassæ, e o l'é terminou 3,8 Ga pöcassæ, a-a fin de l'Adean.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
By the beginning of the Archean, the Earth had cooled significantly.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A-o prinçipio de l'Archean, a Tæra a l'ea vegnua ben ciù freida.
Translate to Genoese:
New evidence suggests the Moon formed even later, 4.48 ± 0.02 Ga, or 70–110 million years after the start of the Solar System.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Di neuvi indiçi suggeriscian che a Luña a s'é formâ fiña ciù tardi, 4,48 ± 0,02 Ga, ò 70–110 mioin de anni dòppo o prinçipio do Scistema Solare.
Translate to Genoese:
The collision released about 100 million times more energy than the more recent Chicxulub impact that is believed to have caused the extinction of the non-avian dinosaurs.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A collixon a l'à relasciou unn'energia 100 mioin de vòtte pöcassæ ciù erta de l'impatto Chicxulub, ciù reçente, che se pensa o l'agge caxonou l'estinçion di dinosauri no aviäi.
Translate to Genoese:
The giant impact hypothesis predicts that the Moon was depleted of metallic material, explaining its abnormal composition.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'ipòtexi de l'impatto gigante a prevedde che a Luña a l'é stæta vuâ de materiale metallico, ch'o spiega a seu compoxiçion anormale.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
The initial crust, formed when the Earth's surface first solidified, totally disappeared from a combination of this fast Hadean plate tectonics and the intense impacts of the Late Heavy Bombardment.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A crosta do prinçipio, formâ quande a superfiçie da Tæra a s'é solidificâ pe-a primma vòtta, a l'é scentâ do tutto apreuvo à unna combinaçion da tettònica à placche de l'Adean e i impatti intensci do Late Heavy Bombardment.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
These pieces of late Hadean and early Archean crust form the cores around which today's continents grew.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sti tòcchi de crosta da fin de l'Adean e do primmo Archean forman çentro intorno a-o quæ s'é formou i continenti da giornâ d'ancheu.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Cratons consist primarily of two alternating types of terranes.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I cratoin en formæ pe-a ciù parte da doe qualitæ de terrani in alternansa.
Translate from English to Genoese:
For this reason, greenstones are sometimes seen as evidence for subduction during the Archean.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe sta raxon chì, e prie verde en de vòtte viste comme a preuva da sudduçion inte l'Archean.
Translate to Ligurian:
Now it is considered likely that many of the volatiles were delivered during accretion by a process known as impact degassing in which incoming bodies vaporize on impact.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Oua se pensa che l'é façile che tante de sostanse volatile en stæte portæ inte l'accreçion pe mezo de un processo ciammou «impact degassing», pe-o quæ i còrpi che arrivan se vaporizzan à l'impatto.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Planetesimals at a distance of 1 astronomical unit (AU), the distance of the Earth from the Sun, probably did not contribute any water to the Earth because the solar nebula was too hot for ice to form and the hydration of rocks by water vapor would have taken too long.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'é bon che i planeteximi à unna distansa de 1 unitæ astronòmica (AU), a distansa tra a Tæra e o Sô, no aggian contribuio nisciuña ægua a-a Tæra perché a nebula solare a l'ea tròppo cada pe-a formaçion de giassa, e l'idrataçion di scheuggi da-a parte do vapô de l'ægua a gh'aviæ misso tròppo tempo.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Recent evidence suggests the oceans may have begun forming as early as 4.4 Ga. By the start of the Archean eon, they already covered much of the Earth.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Di indiçi reçenti suggeriscian che i oçeani porrieivan ësise formæ fin 4,4 Ga. A-o prinçipio de l'eon Archean, crovivan za a ciù parte da Tæra.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Thus, the Sun has become 30% brighter in the last 4.5 billion years.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Donca, o Sô o l'é vegnuo 30% ciù ciæo inti urtimi 4,5 miliardi de anni.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Although atmospheric composition was probably different from that used by Miller and Urey, later experiments with more realistic compositions also managed to synthesize organic molecules.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sciben che l'é façile che a compoxiçion de l'atmosfera a l'é despægia da quella deuviâ da-o Miller e o Urey, di esperimenti succescivi con de compoxiçioin ciù realistiche en arriescii a scintetizzâ de molecole organiche ascì.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
RNA would later have been replaced by DNA, which is more stable and therefore can build longer genomes, expanding the range of capabilities a single organism can have.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Dapeu o RNA o l'é stæto sostituio da-o DNA, ch'o l'é ciù stabile e donca o peu construe di genömi ciù longhi, con espande a gamma de capaçitæ de un solo organismo.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
A difficulty with the metabolism-first scenario is finding a way for organisms to evolve.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un problema co-o scenäio do metabolismo pe primmo o l'é de trovâ unna mainea pe-i organismi de evolvise.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Research in 2003 reported that montmorillonite could also accelerate the conversion of fatty acids into "bubbles", and that the bubbles could encapsulate RNA attached to the clay.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
De reçerche do 2003 an referio che a montmorillonite a peu accelerâ ascì a converscion di acidi grasci inte de «ampolle», e che e ampolle peuan incapsulâ l'RNA attaccou a-a tæra.
Translate to Ligurian:
This LUA cell is the ancestor of all life on Earth today.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sta çellola LUA a l'é a besava de tutta a vitta in sciâ Tæra a-a giornâ d'ancheu.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The change to an oxygen-rich atmosphere was a crucial development.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O cangio inte unn'atmosfera ricca d'oscigeno o l'é stæto un sviluppo fondamentale.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
They used fermentation, the breakdown of more complex compounds into less complex compounds with less energy, and used the energy so liberated to grow and reproduce.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
An deuviou a fermentaçion, a trasformaçion de di compòsti ciù complesci inte di compòsti ciù pöco complesci con meno energia, e an deuviou l'energia liberâ pe cresce e reproduise.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Most of the life that covers the surface of the Earth depends directly or indirectly on photosynthesis.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A ciù parte da vitta ch'a creuve a superfiçie da Tæra a depende direttamente ò indirettamente da fötoscintexi.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
To supply the electrons in the circuit, hydrogen is stripped from water, leaving oxygen as a waste product.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe fornî i elettroin do çircuito, l'idrògeno o l'é levou da l'ægua, e l'arresta l'oscigeno comme produto de scarto.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
At first, the released oxygen was bound up with limestone, iron, and other minerals.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A-o prinçipio l'oscigeno relasciou o se ligava a-o calâ, færo e atri minerali.
Translate to Genoese:
Though each cell only produced a minute amount of oxygen, the combined metabolism of many cells over a vast time transformed Earth's atmosphere to its current state.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sciben che ciascheduña de çellole a produxeiva solo unna quantitæ picciña de oscigeno, o metabolismo combinou de tante çellole pe un periodo longo o l'à trasformou l'atmosfera da Tæra into seu stato d'ancheu.
Translate to Ligurian:
The ozone layer absorbed, and still absorbs, a significant amount of the ultraviolet radiation that once had passed through the atmosphere.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O seu d'ozöno o sciorbiva, e o sciòrbe ancon, unna gran quantitæ da radiaçion ultravioletta che avanti a passava pe l'atmosfera.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
As a result, the Earth began to receive more heat from the Sun in the Proterozoic eon.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe sta raxon, a Tæra a l'à comensou à reçeive ciù cado da-o Sô inte l'eon Proterozòico.
Translate from English to Genoese:
Glacial deposits found in South Africa date back to 2.2 Ga, at which time, based on paleomagnetic evidence, they must have been located near the equator.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I depöxiti de giassa trovæ inte l'Africa do sud en de 2,2 Ga quande, segondo i indiçi paleomagnetichi, dev'ësan stæti scituæ vexin à l'equatô
Translate to Genoese:
The Huronian ice age might have been caused by the increased oxygen concentration in the atmosphere, which caused the decrease of methane (CH4) in the atmosphere.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'era glaçiale uroniaña a peu ëse stæta provocâ da a conçentraçion ciù erta de oscigeno inte l'atmosfera, ch'a l'à fæto vegnî ciù ræo o metano (CH4) inte l'atmosfera.
Translate to Ligurian:
However, the term Snowball Earth is more commonly used to describe later extreme ice ages during the Cryogenian period.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Però, o termine Tæra à balla de neive o l'ea deuviou ciù sovente pe descrive de atre ere glaçiale ciù estreme do periodo criogenian.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Carbon dioxide combines with rain to weather rocks to form carbonic acid, which is then washed out to sea, thus extracting the greenhouse gas from the atmosphere.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O diòscido de carbönio o se combiña con l'ægua di ciuvaschi pe alterâ i scheuggi pe formâ l'acido carbònico, che dapeu o l'é portou into mâ, con estrae i gas særa da l'atmosfera.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The Bacteria domain probably first split off from the other forms of life (sometimes called Neomura), but this supposition is controversial.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'é bon che o dominio di battëi o se segge spartio a-o prinçipio da-e atre forme de vitta (ciammæ de vòtte Neomura), ma sta suppoxiçion a l'é controversa.
Translate to Ligurian:
The earliest fossils possessing features typical of fungi date to the Paleoproterozoic era, some 2.4 ago; these multicellular benthic organisms had filamentous structures capable of anastomosis.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I primmi fòscili con de caratteristiche pæge a-i fonzi en de l'era paleoproterozòica, che l'é 2,4 pöcassæ; sti organismi bentichi moltiçelloläi an de struttue filamentose boñe pe l'anastosmosi.
Translate to Genoese:
Perhaps the large cell attempted to digest the smaller one but failed (possibly due to the evolution of prey defenses).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Fòscia a çellola grande a l'é provou à digerî a ciù picciña ma a no gh'é arriescia (magara pe l'evoluçion de defeise contra i predatoî).
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Using oxygen, it metabolized the larger cell's waste products and derived more energy.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Con deuviâ l'oscigeno, a l'à metabolizzou i produti de scarto da çellola ciù gròssa e a l'à ottegnuo ciù energia.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Soon, a stable symbiosis developed between the large cell and the smaller cells inside it.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
De lì à un pittin, unna scimbiosi stabile a s'é sviluppâ tra a çellola gròssa e quelle ciù picciñe drento de lê.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
A similar event occurred with photosynthetic cyanobacteria entering large heterotrophic cells and becoming chloroplasts.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un evento pægio o l'é avvegnuo con l'intrâ di cianobattëi fötoscintetichi inte çellole eterotròpiche de gròsse dimenscioin, che son vegnui clöroplasti.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Besides the well-established endosymbiotic theory of the cellular origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts, there are theories that cells led to peroxisomes, spirochetes led to cilia and flagella, and that perhaps a DNA virus led to the cell nucleus, though none of them are widely accepted.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A-o de là da teoria endoscimbiòtica ben affermâ da proveniensa çellolare di mitocondri e di clöroplasti, gh'é de teorie che e çellole an generou i peròscizömi, i spirocheti an generou e çegge e i fragelli, e che fòscia un virus do DNA a l'à generou o nucleo da çellola, sciben che nisciuña de ste teorie en ben açettæ.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Around 1.1 Ga, the supercontinent Rodinia was assembling.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
1,1 Ga pöcassæ, o supercontinente Rodinia o l'ea apreuvo à assemblâse.
Translate to Ligurian:
Although the division between a colony with specialized cells and a multicellular organism is not always clear, around 1 billion years ago, the first multicellular plants emerged, probably green algae.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sciben che a divixon tra unna colònia con de çellole speçializzæ e un organismo moltiçellolare a no l'é delongo ciæa, 1 miliardo de anni fa pöcassæ l'é comparso e primme ciante moltiçellolare, probabilmente de æghe verde.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Paleomagnetic poles are supplemented by geologic evidence such as orogenic belts, which mark the edges of ancient plates, and past distributions of flora and fauna.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I pöli paleomagnetichi en supplementæ da-i indiçi geològichi comme e çente orogeniche, che marcan e ziñe de placche antighe, e e distribuçioin da flöra e da fauna do passou.
Translate to Ligurian:
About 1000 to 830 Ma, most continental mass was united in the supercontinent Rodinia.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
À 1000-830 Ma pöcassæ, a ciù parte da massa continentale a l'é stæta missa insemme into supercontinente Rodinia.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
The hypothetical supercontinent is sometimes referred to as Pannotia or Vendia.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O supercontinente ipotetico o l'é de vòtte ciammou Pannotia ò Vendia.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
The intensity and mechanism of both glaciations are still under investigation and harder to explain than the early Proterozoic Snowball Earth.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
S'é ancon apreuvo à studiâ l'intensitæ e o mecanismo de doe ere glaçiale, ch'en ciù diffiçile da spiegâ da Tæra à balla de neive do primmo proterozòico.
Translate to Ligurian:
Because CO2 is an important greenhouse gas, climates cooled globally.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Scicomme che o CO2 o l'é un gas særa importante, i climmi son vegnui freidi a-o livello globale.
Translate to Genoese:
Increased volcanic activity resulted from the break-up of Rodinia at about the same time.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A rottua de Rodinia a l'à provocou unn'attivitæ vorcanica ciù erta a-o mæximo tempo pöcassæ.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
The new forms of life, called Ediacara biota, were larger and more diverse than ever.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
E neuve forme de vitta, ciammæ bionti de Ediacara, ean ciù gròsse e despæge che mai.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
It consists of three eras: The Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic, and is the time when multi-cellular life greatly diversified into almost all the organisms known today.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O l'é formou da træ ere: o Paleozòico, o Mesozòico, e o Cenozòico, e o l'é o momento quande a vitta moltiçellolare a s'é diversificâ tanto, inte squæxi tutti i organismi conosciui a-a giornâ d'ancheu.
Translate from English to Genoese:
This causes the sea level to rise.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Questo o pòrta a-o montâ do livello do mâ.
Translate to Genoese:
Traces of glaciation from this period are only found on former Gondwana.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Se treuva de tracce de unn'era glaçiale de sto periodo solo che in sce l'antigo Gondwana.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The continents Laurentia and Baltica collided between 450 and 400 Ma, during the Caledonian Orogeny, to form Laurussia (also known as Euramerica).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I continenti Laurentia e Baltica se son scontræ tra 450-400 Ma, inte l'orogenexi caledoniaña, pe formâ Lauruscia (conosciua ascì comme Euramerica).
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
The collision of Siberia with Laurussia caused the Uralian Orogeny, the collision of Gondwana with Laurussia is called the Variscan or Hercynian Orogeny in Europe or the Alleghenian Orogeny in North America.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A collixon tra Siberia e Lauruscia a l'à caxonou l'orogenexi uralica, a collixon de Gondwana con Lauruscia a l'é ciammâ orogenexi varsicaña ò ercinica in Euröpa ò orogenexi allegheniaña inte l'America do nòrd.