ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-eng-lij huggingface dataset:
Translate to Genoese:
When modern architecture was first practised, it was an avant-garde movement with moral, philosophical, and aesthetic underpinnings.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Quande l'architettua moderna a l'é stæta pratticâ pe-a primma vòtta, a l'ea un movemento d'avanguardia con di arrembi morali, filosòfichi e estetichi.
Translate from English to Genoese:
The approach of the Modernist architects was to reduce buildings to pure forms, removing historical references and ornament in favor of functional details.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'idea di architetti Modernisti a l'ea de redue i edifiçi à de pue forme, con levâ da mezo referense stòriche e frexetti in favô de detaggi fonçionali.
Translate to Ligurian:
Architects such as Mies van der Rohe, Philip Johnson and Marcel Breuer worked to create beauty based on the inherent qualities of building materials and modern construction techniques, trading traditional historic forms for simplified geometric forms, celebrating the new means and methods made possible by the Industrial Revolution, including steel-frame construction, which gave birth to high-rise superstructures.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I architetti comme Mies van der Rohe, Philip Johnson e Marcel Breuer an travaggiou pe creâ bellessa basâ in scê qualitæ inerente a-e matëie da construçion e e moderne tecniche de construçion, con sostituî à de forme stòriche tradiçionæ de forme geometriche semplificæ, e in çelebrâ i neuvi scignificati e I metodi reixi poscibili da-a Revoluçion Industriâ, compreise e construçioin con armadua d'äsâ, ch'an dæto nascion a-e sorvestruttue di grattaçê.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
The preparatory processes for the design of any large building have become increasingly complicated, and require preliminary studies of such matters as durability, sustainability, quality, money, and compliance with local laws.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I proçesci preparatöi a-o disegno de un grande edifiçio son vegnui da maniman ciù compricæ, e neçescitan de di studdi preliminäi de costioin comme a duâ, a sostegnibilitæ, a qualitæ, i dinæ, e a compatibilitæ co-e leze do pòsto.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Environmental sustainability has become a mainstream issue, with a profound effect on the architectural profession.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A sostegnibilitæ con l'ambiente a l'é vegnua à ëse un problema fondamentâ, con un fondo effetto in sciâ profescion de l'architettua.
Translate to Ligurian:
This major shift in architecture has also changed architecture schools to focus more on the environment.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto gròsso cangiamento inte l'architettua o l'à ascì cangiou e scheue d'architettua pe focalizzâse de ciù in sce l'ambiente.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
The U.S. Green Building Council's LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) rating system has been instrumental in this.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O scistema de clascificaçion do U.S. Green Building Council's Leed (Direçion into Design pe l'Energia e l'Ambiente) o l'é stæto instrumentâ inte sto fæto chì.
Translate from English to Genoese:
It can also be the initial design and plan for use, then later redesigned to accommodate a changed purpose, or a significantly revised design for adaptive reuse of the building shell.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O peu ëse ascì o progetto iniçiâ, ò o cian de deuvio, dapeu progettou torna pe accheugge unn'armia cangiâ, ò un progetto scignificativamente revisto pe un deuvio adattivo de l'inveuggia de l'edifiçio.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Preliminary design of the vessel, its detailed design, construction, trials, operation and maintenance, launching and dry-docking are the main activities involved.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A progettaçion preliminâ do barco, a seu progettaçion detaggiâ, a construçion, e preuve, o fonçionamento e a manutençion, l'avao e o cainaggio son e prinçipæ attivitæ coinvòlte.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Conversely, sacred architecture as a locale for meta-intimacy may also be non-monolithic, ephemeral and intensely private, personal and non-public.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A-o conträio, l'architettua sacra comme pòsto de meta-intimitæ a peu ascì ëse no monolitica, effimera e intensamente privâ, personâ e no pubrica.
Translate to Genoese:
With the rise of Christianity and Islam, religious buildings increasingly became centres of worship, prayer and meditation.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Co-o spægâ de Crestianeximo e Islam, i edifiçi religioxi en vegnui da maniman à ëse çentri de culto, preghea e meditaçion.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
India was crisscrossed by trading routes of merchants from as far away as Siraf and China as well as weathering invasions by foreigners, resulting in multiple influences of foreign elements on native styles.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'India a l'ea traversâ da de stradde commerçiale de mercanti che ne vegniva da-a lonxi comme Siraf e Ciña, in ciù de patî e invaxoin de foresti, co-o resultato de moltepliçe influense de elementi estranxëi in scî stili de nascion.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
An existing example is at Nalanda (Bihar).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un exempio existente o l'é à Nalanda (Bihar)
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Buddhist temples were developed rather later and outside South Asia, where Buddhism gradually declined from the early centuries CE onwards, though an early example is that of the Mahabodhi Temple at Bodh Gaya in Bihar.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I templi buddisti s'en desviluppæ do bello ciù tardi e feua de l'Asia do meridion, donde o buddiximo da maniman o l'é descheito da-i primmi secoli CE in avanti, sciben che un tempoio exempio o l'é quello do templio Mahabodhi à Bodh Gaya into Bihar.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
In Hindu belief, the temple represents the macrocosm of the universe as well as the microcosm of inner space.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inta creddensa Hindu, o templio o representa o macrocòximo de l'universo coscì comme o microcòximo do spaçio in drento.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
It evolved over a period of more than 2000 years.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O s'é evoluo in sce un periodo de ciù che 2000 anni.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
In addition, brick replaced stone, classical order was less strictly observed, mosaics replaced carved decoration, and complex domes were erected.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
In azzonta, o mon o piggia o pòsto da pria, l'òrdene clascico o vëgne osservou manco streitamente, i mosaichi piggian o pòsto de decoraçioin scorpie, e vëgne erizuo de cupoe compricæ.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
The earliest styles in Islamic architecture produced 'Arab-plan' or hypostyle mosques during the Umayyad Dynasty.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I primmi stili de l'architettua islamica an produto 'Arab-plan' ò de moschee ipòstile a-i tempi da dinastia Umayyade.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
In iwan mosques, one or more iwans face a central courtyard that serves as the prayer hall.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inte moschee iwan , un ò ciù iwan stan pe contra à unna corte çentrale ch'a serve da salla de preghea.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
Consequently, mosque architects borrowed the shape of the bell tower for their minarets, which were used for essentially the same purpose – calling the faithful to prayer.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
De conseguensa, i architetti da moschea s'en fæti impremuâ a struttua da tore campanäia pe-i seu minareti, che vegnivan deuviæ essençialimente pe-a mæxima asmia – acciammâ i fedeli a-a preghea.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Although domes normally took on the shape of a hemisphere, the Mughals in India popularized onion-shaped domes in South Asia and Persia.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sciben che e cupoe piggian pe commun a forma de un emisfëio, i Mughal inte l'India popolarizzan cupoe à forma de çioula into Suddasia e a Persia.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Usually opposite the entrance to the prayer hall is the qibla wall, which is the visually emphasized area inside the prayer hall.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe commun, pe contra à l'intrâ da salla de preghea gh'é a miagia da qibla, ch'a l'é l'area enfatizzâ vixualmente de drento a-a salla de preghea.
Translate from English to Genoese:
In the qibla wall, usually at its center, is the mihrab, a niche or depression indicating the'qibla wall.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inta miagia da qibla, pe sòlito a-o seu çentro, gh'é o mihrab, un niccio ò deprescion ch'o segna a miagia da qibla.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
The mihrab serves as the location where the imam leads the five daily prayers on a regular basis.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O mihrab o serve da pòsto da donde l'imam o ghia e çinque preghee da giornâ in sce unna base regolare.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
It consists of a nave, transepts, and the altar stands at the east end (see cathedral diagram).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O consciste de unna navâ, di transetti, e l'artâ a sta da-a banda à levante (veddi o diagramma da catedrale)
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
While secular structures clearly had the greater influence on the development of modern architecture, several excellent examples of modern architecture can be found in religious buildings of the 20th century.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Tanto che de secolæ struttue ciæamente an avuo a ciù grande influensa in sciô sviluppo de l'architettua moderna, se peu attrovâ ben ben de eccellenti exempi d'architettua moderna inti edifiçi religioxi do secolo XX.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
It has been described as a "phalanx of fighters" turned on their tails and pointing heavenward.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A l'é stæta descrita comme unna «falange de combattenti» ch'an giou in scî tacchi e an piggiou l'asmia verso o çê.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
The Basilica of Our Lady of Licheń on the other hand is a much more traditional edifice.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A baxilica de Nòstra Scignoa de Lichen, d'atra banda, o l'é un edifiçio ciù tradiçionâ pe do bello.
Translate to Genoese:
An architectural style is a set of characteristics and features that make a building or other structure notable or historically identifiable.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un stile architettuâ o l'é un insemme de caratteristiche e forme che rendan un edifiçio ò unn'atra struttua notteive ò istoricamente identificabile.
Translate to Genoese:
Most architecture can be classified within a chronology of styles which changes over time reflecting changing fashions, beliefs and religions, or the emergence of new ideas, technology, or materials which make new styles possible.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O ciù de l'architettua o peu ëse clascificou drento unna cronologia de stili chi cangia co-o tempo in respëgiâ i cangiamenti de mòdde, creddense e religioin, ò donca o spægâ de neuve idee, tennologie, ò matëie che rendan poscibili di neuvi stili.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
At any time several styles may be fashionable, and when a style changes it usually does so gradually, as architects learn and adapt to new ideas.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Quarche vòtta ben ben de stili peuan ëse de mòdda, e pe commun quande un stile o cangia o ô fa mai tanto pe graddi, che i architetti imprendan e s'adattan a-e neuve idee.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
For instance, Renaissance ideas emerged in Italy around 1425 and spread to all of Europe over the next 200 years, with the French, German, English, and Spanish Renaissances showing recognisably the same style, but with unique characteristics.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe exempio, e idee da Renascion son vegnue feua in Italia verso o 1425 e se son spantegæ inte tutta l'Euröpa pe tutti i 200 anni apreuvo, co-e Renascioin franseixi, tedesche, ingreixi, e spagnòlle che favan vedde de mainea reconoscibile o mæximo stile, ma con de caratteristiche uniche.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
After an architectural style has gone out of fashion, revivals and re-interpretations may occur.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Dapeu che un stile architettuâ o l'é anæto feua mòdda, peu intravegnî de renascioin e de re-interpretaçioin.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
The Spanish mission style was revived 100 years later as the Mission Revival, and that soon evolved into the Spanish Colonial Revival.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O stile da miscion spagnòlla o l'é visciuo torna 100 anni apreuvo comme o Mission Revival, e quello o s'é evoluo fito into Spanish Colonial Revival.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
An example of Mannerist architecture is the Villa Farnese at Caprarola in the rugged country side outside of Rome.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un exempio de architettua manierista o l'é a Villa Farnese à Caprarola inta rustega campagna feua Romma.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Through Antwerp, Renaissance and Mannerist styles were widely introduced in England, Germany, and northern and eastern Europe in general.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Da Anversa, i stili da Renascion e di manieristi son stæti anciamente introduti inte l'Inghiltæra, Germania, e Euröpa do settentrion e do meridion in generale.
Translate to Ligurian:
The Renaissance ideal of harmony gave way to freer and more imaginative rhythms.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'ideale da Renascion de l'armonia o dava o viavinti à di ritmi ciù liberi e ciù imaginativi.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
Architectural theory is the act of thinking, discussing, and writing about architecture.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A teoria architettuâ a l'é l'açion de appensâse, descorrî e scrive apreuvo à l'architettua.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Architectural theory is often didactic, and theorists tend to stay close to or work from within schools.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A teoria architettuâ a l'é de spesso didattica, e i teòrichi tendan à serrâse inte de scheue ò travaggiâ da d'inte quelle.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
This does not mean, however, that such works did not exist, given that many works never survived antiquity.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto fæto chì o no veu dî, tutte e mainee, che sti travaggi no son existii, dæto che tanti loei no son mai sorvevisciui à l'antighitæ.
Translate to Genoese:
Probably written between 27 and 23 BC, it is the only major contemporary source on classical architecture to have survived.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Con probabilitæ stæto scrito tra o 27 e o 23 d.C. o l'é a sola grande vivagna contemporanea in sce l'architettua clascica ch'a segge sorvevisciua.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
It also proposes the three fundamental laws that architecture must obey, in order to be so considered: firmitas, utilitas, venustas, translated in the 17th century by Sir Henry Wotton into the English slogan firmness, commodity and delight (meaning structural adequacy, functional adequacy, and beauty).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O propoñe ascì e træ leze fondamentæ che l'architettua a l'à da ubbidî, pe ëse tegnua comme tâ: firmitas, utilitas, venustas, tradute do secolo XVII da Sir Henry Wotton into slogan ingreise firmness, commodity and delight (che veu dî adeguatixe struttuâ, adeguatixe fonçionâ e bellessa).
Translate to Genoese:
Since the architectural theories were on structures, fewer of them were transcribed.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Scin à tanto che e teorie architettuæ ean in sce struttue, ciù pöche de lô son stæte transcrite.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
These theories anticipated the development of Functionalism in modern architecture.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Ste teorie chì antiçipan o desgheuggise do fonçionaliximo inte l'architettua moderna.
Translate to Genoese:
This in turn formed the basis for Art Nouveau in the UK, exemplified by the work of Charles Rennie Mackintosh, and influenced the Vienna Secession.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto chì a-o seu gio o l'à formou e base de l'Art Nouveau into Regno Unio, exemplificou da-o travaggio de Charles Renni Mackintosh, e o l'à influensou a seçescion de Vienna.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
The generation born during the middle-third of the 19th century was largely enthralled with the opportunities presented by Semper's combination of a breathtaking historical scope and a methodological granularity.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A geneaçion nasciua inta tersa meitæ do secolo XIX a l'ea pe-a ciù parte apperlenguâ da-e occaxoin regallæ da-a combinaçion de Semper de unna prospettiva istòrica da levâ o sciou e unna granularitæ metodològica.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
The Modern Movement rejected these thoughts and Le Corbusier energetically dismissed the work.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O Modern Movement o l'à refuou sti penscëi chì e o Le Corbusier con energia o l'à ciantou lì o lou.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
Another influential planning theorist of this time was Ebenezer Howard, who founded the garden city movement.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un atro teòrico influente progettatô de sto tempo o l'ea Ebenezer Howard, ch'o l'à fondou o movemento de çittæ giardin.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
An early use of the term modern architecture in print occurred in the title of a book by Otto Wagner, who gave examples of his own work representative of the Vienna Secession with art nouveau illustrations, and didactic teachings to his students.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un deuvio tempoio do termine architettua moderna inta stampa o s'attreuva into titolo de un libbro do Otto Wagner, ch'o l'à dæto di exempi do seu pròpio lou representativo da Seçescion de Vienna con de inlustraçioin art nouveau, e insegnamenti didattichi a-i seu studdenti.
Translate to Genoese:
Frank Lloyd Wright, while modern in rejecting historic revivalism, was idiosyncratic in his theory, which he conveyed in copious writing.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O Frank Lloyd Wright, tanto ch'o l'ea moderno into refuâ o revivaliximo istòrico, o l'ea idioscincratico inta seu teoria, che lê o communicava inte unna fondea de scriti.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Wright was more poetic and firmly maintained the 19th-century view of the creative artist as unique genius.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O Wright o l'ea ciù poetico e fermamente o mantegniva a vixon do secolo XIX de l'artista creativo comme unico genio.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
This has also been the case with educators in academia like Dalibor Vesely or Alberto-Perez Gomez, and in more recent years this philosophical orientation has been reinforced through the research of a new generation of theorists (E.G. Jeffrey Kipnis or Sanford Kwinter).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto chì o l'é stæto ascì o caxo di educatoî de l'academia comme Dalibor Vesely ò Alberto-Perez-Gomez, e inte di anni ciù vexin sto orientamento filosòfico o l'é stæto regäsou traverso e reçerche de unna neuva geneaçion de teòrichi (E.G. Jeffrey Kipnis ò Sanford Kwinter).
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Others, like Beatriz Colomina and Mary McLeod, expand historical understandings of architecture to include lesser or minor discourses that have influenced the development of architectural ideas over time.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Di atri, comme Beatriz Colomina e Mary McLeod, spanteigan conoscense istòriche de architettua pe arrecampâ ciù pöche ò minoî raxoin che aggian influensou o desviluppo de idee architettuæ traverso o tempo.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
In their theories, architecture is compared to a language which can be invented and re-invented every time it is used.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inte seu teorie, l'architettua a l'é assomeggiâ à unna lengua ch'a peu ëse inventâ e re-inventâ tutte e vòtte ch'a ven deuviâ.
Translate to Genoese:
Since 2000, architectural theory has also had to face the rapid rise of urbanism and globalization.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Scin da-o 2000, a teoria architettuâ a l'à avuo ascì da confrontâse co-o lesto spægâ de l'urbaniximo e da globalizzaçion.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
In the past decade, there has been the emergence of the so-called "Digital" Architecture.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inti dex’anni passæ, gh'é stæto a sciortia da coscì dita Architettua «Digitale».
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Architects also design organic-looking buildings in the attempt to develop a new formal language.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I architetti progettan ascì edifiçi da-a tornua organica into tentativo de desgheugge unna neuva lengua formâ.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
Since these new architectural tendencies emerged, many theorists and architects have been working on these issues, developing theories and ideas such as Patrick Schumacher's Parametricism.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Da quande ste neuve tendense architettuæ son sciortie feua, un muggio de teòrichi e architetti en stæti apreuvo à travaggiâ in sce sti problemi, con desgheugge de teorie e de idee comme o parametriçiximo do Patrick Schumacher.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Byzantine architecture is the architecture of the Byzantine Empire, or Eastern Roman Empire.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'architettua bizantiña a l'é l'architettua de l'Impëio Bizantin, ò Impëio Roman d'Oriente.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Magnificent golden mosaics with their graphic simplicity brought light and warmth into the heart of churches.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Magnifichi mosaichi d'öo co-a seu sencitæ grafica portavan luxe e cado into cheu de gexe.
Translate to Genoese:
Some of the columns were also made of marble.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Çertiduña de chinòlle a l'ea fiña fæta de marmao.
Translate to Ligurian:
Precious wood furniture, like beds, chairs, stools, tables, bookshelves and silver or golden cups with beautiful reliefs, decorated Byzantine interiors.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
De preçiose refinitue de legno, comme letti, carreghe, scambelli, töe, sganzie e coppette d'arinto e d'öo con di mäveggioxi relievi, aggibbavan i interni bizantin.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
For Classical temples, only the exterior was important, because only the priests entered the interior, where the statue of the deity to whom the temple was dedicated was kept.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe-i templi clascichi, solo che l'indefeua o l'ea importante, apreuvo che solo che i prævi intravan à l'indrento, donde a statua da divinitæ, che o templio o gh'ea dedicou, a vegniva conservâ.
Translate from English to Genoese:
Those in the Cathedral of Saint Mark, Venice (1071) specially attracted John Ruskin's fancy.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Quelli inta catedrale de San Marco, Veneçia (1071) sorvetutto attiavan a fantaxia do John Ruskin.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
On eastern columns the eagle, the lion and the lamb are occasionally carved, but treated conventionally.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
In scê chinòlle à levante l'agogia, o lion e a pegoa en quarche vòtta scorpii, ma en trattæ convençionalimente.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Composite columns line the principal space of the nave.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
De chinòlle compòxite scianchezzan o spaçio prinçipâ da navâ.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
The columns are filled with foliage in all sorts of variations.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
E chinòlle en impie de feuggiamme inte tutte e meñe de variaçioin.