ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-eng-lij huggingface dataset:
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
When basic forms of plant life developed the process of photosynthesis the sun's energy could be harvested to create conditions which allowed for more complex life forms.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Quande e forme de vitta baxiche de ciante an desgheuggeito o proçesso de fotoscintexi, l'energia do sô a l'à posciuo ëse cheuggeita pe creâ e condiçioin che consentivan forme de vitta ciù complesse.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Microorganisms are single-celled organisms that are generally microscopic, and smaller than the human eye can see.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I microorganiximi son organiximi uniçellulæ che son pe commun microscòpichi e ciù piccin de quello che l'euggio uman o pòsse vedde.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Their reproduction is both rapid and profuse.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A seu reproduçion a l'é tanto lesta quante abrettio.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Since then, it has become clear that the Plantae as originally defined included several unrelated groups, and the fungi and several groups of algae were removed to new kingdoms.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Da allantoa, l'é stæto ciæo che e Plantae, comme definie originaiamente, comprendeivan un muggio de gruppi sensa relaçion e i fonzi e di belli gruppi de æghe son stæti stramuæ à di neuvi regni.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Among the many ways of classifying plants are by regional floras, which, depending on the purpose of study, can also include fossil flora, remnants of plant life from a previous era.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Tra e tante mainee de clascificâ e ciante gh'é quella pe flòra regionâ che, à segonda de l'intento do studio, a peu ascì comprende a flòra fòscile, avansi da vitta de ciante da unn'etæ passâ.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Some types of "native flora" actually have been introduced centuries ago by people migrating from one region or continent to another, and become an integral part of the native, or natural flora of the place to which they were introduced.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Çerte meñe de «flöra nativa» a-a giornâ d'ancheu son stæti introduti che l'é di secoli da de gente migræ da unna region ò continente à un atro, e vëgnan à ëse unna partia intregâ da flòra nativa, ò natuâ, do pòsto inte che son stæte introdute.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Animals as a category have several characteristics that generally set them apart from other living things.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
E bestie comme categoria an un muggio de caratteristiche che pe commun ê còllocan à parte da-e atre cöse vivente.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
They are also distinguished from plants, algae, and fungi by lacking cell walls.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Son ascì desferençiæ da-e ciante, algae e fonzi da-a farta de divixon inte çellule.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
There is also typically an internal digestive chamber.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Gh'é ascì tipicamente unna camia de drento pe-a digestion.
Translate to Genoese:
A 2020 study published in Nature found that anthropogenic mass (human-made materials) outweighs all living biomass on earth, with plastic alone exceeding the mass of all land and marine animals combined.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Un studio do 2020 pubricou in sce Nature o l'à attrovou che a massa antropogenica (matëiæ stæti fæti da l'òmmo) a scompassa o peiso de tutta a biomassa ch'a vive in sciâ tæra, con solo che a plastica ch'a sobacca a massa de tutta a tæra e i animæ missi insemme.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Humans have contributed to the extinction of many plants and animals, with roughly 1 million species threatened with extinction within decades.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I òmmi an contriboio à l'estinçion de tante ciante e bestie, con pöcassæ 1 mion de speçie menassæ de estinçion drento quarche dexennio.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
This distorts market pricing of natural resources and at the same time leads to underinvestment in our natural assets.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto fæto o destòrze i prexi de mercou de resorse natuæ e into mæximo tempo o pòrta à un sottainvestimento inti nòstri patrimòni natuæ.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Governments have not prevented these economic externalities.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I goerni no an preventivou ste esterioritæ econòmiche.
Translate to Ligurian:
Some activities, such as hunting and fishing, are used for both sustenance and leisure, often by different people.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Çerte attivitæ, comme anâ à caccia e à pescâ, son deuviæ tanto pe sostentâse quante pe demoa, de spesso da de gente despæge.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
That nature has been depicted and celebrated by so much art, photography, poetry, and other literature shows the strength with which many people associate nature and beauty.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Che a natua a segge stæta depenta e çelebrâ da mai tanta arte, fotografia, poexia e atra lettiatua a mostra a fòrsa co-a quæ tante gente assòçian a natua co-a bellessa.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Nature and wildness have been important subjects in various eras of world history.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A natua e o sarvægo son stæti importanti soggetti inte varie epoche de l'istöia do mondo.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
For this reason the most fundamental science is generally understood to be "physics"—the name for which is still recognizable as meaning that it is the "study of nature".
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe sta raxon chì, s'accapisce pe commun che a sciensa ciù fondamentâ a l'é a «fixica» - che o nomme se conosce ancon ch'o veu dî ch'a l'é o «studio da natua».
Translate from English to Genoese:
The visible components of the universe are now believed to compose only 4.9 percent of the total mass.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I componenti vixibili de l'universo se credde oua che compoñan solo che o 4,9 in sce çento da massa totâ.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
The behaviour of matter and energy throughout the observable universe appears to follow well-defined physical laws.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O comportamento de matëia e energia traverso l'universo osservabile pâ ch'o vagghe apreuvo à de ben definie leze fixiche.
Translate to Genoese:
There is no discrete boundary between Earth's atmosphere and space, as the atmosphere gradually attenuates with increasing altitude.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
No gh'é un confin separou tra l'atmospera da Tæra e o spaçio, dæto che l'atmospera a s'ammerma da maniman ch'a cresce l'ertixe.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
There is also some gas, plasma and dust, and small meteors.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Gh'é ascì do gazzo, plaxima, pua e de meteore picciñe.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Although Earth is the only body within the solar system known to support life, evidence suggests that in the distant past the planet Mars possessed bodies of liquid water on the surface.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Con tutto che a Tæra a l'é l'unico còrpo drento o scistema soâ, che se sacce ch'o sostëgne a vitta, l'evidensa a fa accapî che into lontan passou o planeta Marte o l'aiva de masse d'ægua lichida pe de d'ato.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
If life exists at all on Mars, it is most likely to be located underground where liquid water can still exist.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Se a vitta a l'existe ancon in sce Marte, l'é ciù de bon fâ ch'a segge collocâ sotta tæra, donde l'ægua lichida a peu ancon existe.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Observation is the active acquisition of information from a primary source.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'osservaçion a l'é a preisa attiva d'informaçioin da unna fonte primäia.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
The use of measurement developed to allow recording and comparison of observations made at different times and places, by different people.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'uso da mesua o s'é evoluo inte unna mainea da permette a registraçion e o confronto d'osservaçioin fæte in tempi e sciti differenti, da persoñe differente.
Translate to Genoese:
In measurement the number of standard units which is equal to the observation is counted.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inta mesua vëgne contou o numero de unitæ standard ch'o correponde à l'osservaçion.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Scientific instruments were developed to aid human abilities of observation, such as weighing scales, clocks, telescopes, microscopes, thermometers, cameras, and tape recorders, and also translate into perceptible form events that are unobservable by the senses, such as indicator dyes, voltmeters, spectrometers, infrared cameras, oscilloscopes, interferometers, geiger counters, and radio receivers.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I strumenti scientifichi son stæti sviluppæ pe sostegnî e abilitæ umañe d'osservaçIon, comme banse, releui, telescòppi, microscòppi, termòmetri, telecamere e registratoî, e ascì tradue in forma da poei perçepî di eventi che no son osservabili da-i sensci, comme tente d'indicaçion, vòltmetri, spettròmetri, telecamere à infrarosci, oscilloscòppi, interferòmetri, contatoî Geiger e radioreçevitoî.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
For example, it is not normally possible to check the air pressure in an automobile tire without letting out some of the air, thereby changing the pressure.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe exempio, de nòrma no se peu controllâ a prescion do pneumatico de unna machina sensa fâ sciortî de l'äia, cangiando coscì a prescion.
Translate from English to Genoese:
For example, in the twin paradox one twin goes on a trip near the speed of light and comes home younger than the twin who stayed at home.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe exempio, into paradòsso di binelli un binello o fa un viægio à speditessa vexiña à quella da luxe e o torna a cà ciù zoeno che o binello ch'o l'ea arrestou in cà.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Quantum mechanics: In quantum mechanics, which deals with the behavior of very small objects, it is not possible to observe a system without changing the system, and the "observer" must be considered part of the system being observed.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Mecanica quantistica: inta mecanica quantistica, ch'a tratta o comportamente di oggetti ben ben pciccin, no se peu osservâ un scistema sensa cangiâlo e l'«osservatô» o dev'ëse tegnuo pe unna parte do scistema osservou.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Human perception occurs by a complex, unconscious process of abstraction, in which certain details of the incoming sense data are noticed and remembered, and the rest forgotten.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A perçeçion umaña a l'avvëgne in base a un complesso e inconscio proçesso d'astraçion, into quæ çerti particolæ di dæti di sensci missi drento vëgnan nottæ e arregordæ, incangio tutto o resto o vëgne ascordou.
Translate from English to Genoese:
Later when events are remembered, memory gaps may even be filled by "plausible" data the mind makes up to fit the model; this is called reconstructive memory.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Dapeu, quande i eventi vëgnan arregordæ, i veui de memöia peuan ëse impî con di dæti «probabili» che a mente a crea pe adattâse a-o modello; sto proçesso o l'é definio memöia reconstruttiva.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
In psychology, this is called confirmation bias.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
In pscicologia, o vëgne definio bias de conferma.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
For example, let us suppose that an observer sees a parent beat their child; and consequently may observe that such an action is either good or bad.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe exempio, mettemmo che un osservatô o vedde un genitô piccâ seu figgio e de conseguensa o nòtte che st'açion a segge poxitiva ò negativa.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Research is "creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge".
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca a l'é «un travaggio creativo e scistematico inteiso à fâ cresce a reserva de conoscensa».
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
To test the validity of instruments, procedures, or experiments, research may replicate elements of prior projects or the project as a whole.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe mette a-a preuva a validitæ de instrumenti, proçedue ò esperimenti, a reçerca a peu repricâ di elementi de progetti ciù vegi ò o progetto intrego.
Translate to Genoese:
This material is of a primary-source character.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto matëiâ o l'é carattere de unna vivagna primmäia.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
In experimental work, it typically involves direct or indirect observation of the researched subject(s), e.g., in the laboratory or in the field, documents the methodology, results, and conclusions of an experiment or set of experiments, or offers a novel interpretation of previous results.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Into travaggio esperimentâ, o coinvòlze pe commun l'osservaçion diretta ò indiretta do(î) soggetto(i) reçercou(æ), pe exempio, into louëio ò into campo, o documenta a metodologia, i resultati e e concluxoin de un esperimento ò de un insemme de esperimenti, ò donca o l'exibisce unna neuva interpretaçion di resultati de alò.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
The degree of originality of the research is among major criteria for articles to be published in academic journals and usually established by means of peer review.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O graddo de originalitæ da reçerca o l'é tra i maggioî critëi pe articoli da pubricâ in scê reviste academiche e pe commun o l'é stabilio pe mezo de reviste pæge.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
This research provides scientific information and theories for the explanation of the nature and the properties of the world.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sta reçerca a fornisce informaçion scientifica e teorie pe l'ascciæimento da natua e e caratteristiche do mondo.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Scientific research can be subdivided into different classifications according to their academic and application disciplines.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca scientifica a se peu scompartî inte despæge clascificaçioin à segonda de seu discipriñe e applicaçioin academiche.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Humanities scholars usually do not search for the ultimate correct answer to a question, but instead, explore the issues and details that surround it.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I Studdioxi de sciense umañe pe commun no çercan l'urtima corretta respòsta à unna domanda, ma a-o conträio, çerneggian i problemi e i detaggi ch'a l'à d'in gio.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Historians use primary sources and other evidence to systematically investigate a topic, and then to write histories in the form of accounts of the past.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I stòrichi deuvian de vivagne primmäie e de atre preuve pe indagâ scistematicamente un argomento e dapeu scrive istöie in forma de reisoconto do passou.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The research will have to be justified by linking its importance to already existing knowledge about the topic.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca a l'avià da ëse giustificâ in conligâ a seu importansa a-a conoscensa ch'a l'existe de za in sce l'argomento.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
Generally, a hypothesis is used to make predictions that can be tested by observing the outcome of an experiment.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe commun, unn'ipòtexi a ven deuviâ pe fâ de prediçioin che peuan ëse provæ con osservâ a riescia de un esperimento.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
This careful language is used because researchers recognize that alternative hypotheses may also be consistent with the observations.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto lenguaggio attento o ven deuviou tanto che i reçercatoî conoscian che de ipòtexi alternative peuan ascì consciste co-e osservaçioin.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
As the accuracy of observation improves with time, the hypothesis may no longer provide an accurate prediction.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Stante che a menussaia de l'osservaçion a ven preuvâ co-o tempo, l'ipòtexi a no peu fornî ciù pe guæi unna prediçion pe menuo.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Artistic research has been defined by the School of Dance and Circus (Dans och Cirkushögskolan, DOCH), Stockholm in the following manner – "Artistic research is to investigate and test with the purpose of gaining knowledge within and for our artistic disciplines.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca artistica a l'é stæta definia da-a Scheua de Ballo e Circo (Dans och Cirkushögskolan, DOCH), de Stoccolma à sta mainea chì apreuvo - «A reçerca artistica a veu dî indagâ e preuvâ, con l'intençion de guägnâ conoscensa de drento e pe-e nòstre discipriñe artistiche.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Artistic research aims to enhance knowledge and understanding with presentation of the arts.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca artistica ghe gusta promeuve conoscensa e comprenscion co-a presentaçion de arte.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
According to artist Hakan Topal, in artistic research, "perhaps more so than other disciplines, intuition is utilized as a method to identify a wide range of new and unexpected productive modalities".
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Segondo l'artista Hakan Topal, inta reçerca artistica, «fòscia de ciù che de atre discipriñe, l'intuiçion a ven deuviâ comme un metodo pe identificâ un grande insemme de neuve e inatteise modalitæ produttive».
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Background research could include, for example, geographical or procedural research.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca retrospettiva a porrieiva comprende, pe exempio, unna reçerca geografica ò proçeduâ.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
The literature review identifies flaws or holes in previous research which provides justification for the study.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A revixon da lettiatua a l'identifica de avveneuie ò di pertusi inte unna reçerca preçedente chi fornisce unna giustificaçion pe-o studio.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
The research question may be parallel to the hypothesis.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A domanda da reçerca a peu ëse parallella à l'ipòtexi.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
The researcher(s) then analyzes and interprets the data via a variety of statistical methods, engaging in what is known as empirical research.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O(I) reçercatô(oî) donca analizzan e interpretan i dæti à mezo de unna varietæ de metodi statistichi, con impegnâse inte quella ch'a l'é conosciua comme reçerca empirica.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
However, some researchers advocate for the reverse approach: starting with articulating findings and discussion of them, moving "up" to identification of a research problem that emerges in the findings and literature review.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
À tutte e mainee, di reçercatoî partezzan pe-o metodo conträio: comensâ con articolâ de descoerte e a seu discuscion, con «montâ» à l'identificaçion de un problema de reçerca ch'o ven feua da-e descoerte e da-a revixon da lettiatua.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Qualitative research is often used as a method of exploratory research as a basis for later quantitative research hypotheses.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca qualitativa a l'é de spesso deuviâ comme un metodo de reçerca esplorativa, comme unna base pe de ciù tardie ipòtexi de reçerca quantitativa.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Quantitative research is linked with the philosophical and theoretical stance of positivism.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca quantitativa a l'é conligâ co-e instanse filosòfiche e teoretiche do poxitiviximo.
Translate from English to Genoese:
Quantitative research is concerned with testing hypotheses derived from theory or being able to estimate the size of a phenomenon of interest.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca quantitativa a se piggiâ breiga de preuvâ de ipòtexi che ne vëgnan da-a teoria, ò de poei astimmâ a dimenscion de un fenòmeno ò interesse.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
If the intent is to generalize from the research participants to a larger population, the researcher will employ probability sampling to select participants.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Se l'intento o l'é de genealizzâ da-i parteçipanti a-a reçerca à unna popolaçion ciù grande, o reçercatô o deuvià a campionatua de probabilitæ pe seleçionâ i parteçipanti.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Secondary data is data that already exists, such as census data, which can be re-used for the research.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I dæti segondäi son di dæti che existan de za, coscì comme i dæti do çenscimento, che peuan ëse deuviæ torna pe-a reçerca.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
This method has benefits that using one method alone cannot offer.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sto metodo o gh'à di avvantaggi che o deuvio de un metodo solo o no peu exitâ.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Non-empirical research is not an absolute alternative to empirical research because they may be used together to strengthen a research approach.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca no empirica a no l'é unn'assolua alternativa a-a reçerca empirica, da-o momento che peuan ëse deuviæ insemme, tanto da regäsâ un scistema de reçerca.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
The management of research ethics is inconsistent across countries and there is no universally accepted approach to how it should be addressed.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'organizzaçion de reçerche etiche o l'é inconscistente into mondo e no gh'é un metodo universalmente açettou pe comme a dovieiva ëse inandiâ.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Regardless of approach, the application of ethical theory to specific controversial topics is known as applied ethics and research ethics can be viewed as a form of applied ethics because ethical theory is applied in real-world research scenarios.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Sensa tegnî conto do metodo, l'applicaçion da teoria etica à di speçifichi argomenti contraversci a l'é conosciua comme etica applicâ e a reçerca etica a peu ëse vista comme unna forma de etica applicâ, apreuvo che a teoria etica a ven applicâ à di scenäi de reçerca into mondo reâ.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Research ethics is most developed as a concept in medical research, the most notable Code being the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A reçerca etica a s'é ciù desgheuggeita comme conçetto inta reçerca mega, e o ciù notteive còdixe a l'é a Dicciaraçion de Helsinki do 1964.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
Meta-research concerns itself with the detection of bias, methodological flaws, and other errors and inefficiencies.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A metareçerca a se interessa de descreuve di pregiudiçi, de avveneuie metodològiche e di atri ari e ineffiçiense.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Periphery scholars face the challenges of exclusion and linguicism in research and academic publication.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I studioxi de periferie affrontan e desfie de l'escluxon e do lenguiçiximo inta reçerca e inte pubricaçioin academiche.