ConseggioLigure/seed-instruct-eng-lij huggingface dataset:
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
The seventeen-year-old Lillian traveled to Shawnee, Oklahoma, where James's brother Alfred Grant Gish and his wife, Maude, lived.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
À dïsette anni Lillian a l'é anæta in viægio à Shawnee in Oklahoma, donde o stava o fræ do James, Alfred Grant Gish, e seu moggê Maude.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
She was considered for various roles in Gone with the Wind ranging from Ellen O'Hara, Scarlett's mother (which went to Barbara O'Neil), to prostitute Belle Watling (which went to Ona Munson).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A l'é piggiâ in conscideraçion pe ciù de unna parte inte «Gone with the Wind», da Ellen O'Hara, a moæ da Scarlett (parte ch'a l'é stæta dæta à Barbara O'Neill), à quello da prostituta Belle Waitling (stæto dæto à Ona Munson).
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
The University awarded Gish the honorary degree of Doctor of Performing Arts the next day.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'Universcitæ a l'à conferio a-a Gish un diplöma onoräio de dottô de arte do spettacolo o giorno apreuvo.
Translate to Genoese:
However, director White's insistence on blunt, violent gags resulted in the Columbia shorts being the least inventive comedies he made.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Però, l'insciste do direttô White pe de scene de natua fòrte e violenta an reiso e comedie curte pe Columbia tra e meno inventive.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
In In the Good Old Summertime, Keaton personally directed the stars Judy Garland and Van Johnson in their first scene together, where they bump into each other on the street.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inte In the Good Old Summertime, o Keaton o l'à diretto de persoña e stelle Judy Garland e Van Johnson inta seu primma scena insemme, quande s'intoppan inta strâ.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Lloyd was in the act of lighting a cigarette from the fuse of the bomb when it exploded, also badly burning his face and chest and injuring his eye.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Lloyd o l'ea lì pe açende unna çigaretta da-a stoppa da bomboa quande a l'é scciuppâ, e a l'à bruxou a seu faccia e o seu peto, e feio un di seu euggi.
Translate to Genoese:
It said, as first step, Lloyd will write the story of his life for Simon and Schuster.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O dixeiva che, pe primma cösa, che Lloyd o l'aviæ scrito a stöia da seu vitta pe Simon e Schuster.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Gladys, her mother and two younger siblings toured the United States by rail, performing in third-rate companies and plays.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Gladys, seu moæ e doî di figgi ciù piccin ean anæti in gio pe-i Stati Unii co-o treno, e aivan reçitou pe de compagnie e de comedie ordenäie.
Translate to Genoese:
Tess of the Storm Country was released five weeks later.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Tess of the Storm Country o l'é stæto pubricou çinque settemañe apreuvo.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
The Google Doodle of April 8, 2017 commemorated Mary Pickford's 125th birthday.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O Google Doodle di 8 d'arvî do 2017 o l'à arregordou o 125en nataliçio de Mary Pickford.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
She worked in German films until the start of sound movies.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A l'à travaggiou inti cini tedeschi fin a-o prinçipio di cini co-o son.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Astaire's mother was born in the US to Lutheran German immigrants from East Prussia and Alsace.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A moæ de Astaire a l'ea nasciua inti Stati Unii da di inmigranti luteren tedesci da-a Pruscia de l'Est e l'Alsaçia.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
One would be a solo performance by Astaire, which he termed his "sock solo."
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Uña a saieiva stæta unno spettacolo solitäio de Astaire, ch'ô o l'aiva ciammou o seu «sock solo».
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
In the second compilation, aged seventy-six, he performed brief dance linking sequences with Kelly, his last dance performances in a musical film.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inta segonda accuggeita, à l'etæ de settantesëi anni, o s'é exibio inte de sequense de ballo de connescion con Kelly, e seu urtime exibiçioin de ballo inte un musical.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Bogart used these years to begin developing his film persona: a wounded, stoical, cynical, charming, vulnerable, self-mocking loner with a code of honor.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Bogart o l'à deuviou sti anni pe comensâ a sviluppâ o seu personaggio di cini: unna persoña solitäia feria, stòica, cinica, affascinante, vulnerabile, ch'a se piggia in gio e con un codixe d'önô.
Translate to Ligurian:
He also appeared on The Jack Benny Show, where a surviving kinescope of the live telecast captures him in his only TV sketch-comedy performance (October 25, 1953).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O l'à reçitou ascì into Jack Benny Show, e o l'é restou un cinescòpio da trasmiscion ch'o mostra a seu sola exibiçion de sketch-comedy pe-a televixon (25 d’ottobre do 1953).
Translate from English to Genoese:
Critics were not as kind, however.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I critichi ean stæti meno generoxi, però.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
By all accounts, Brando was devastated by her death, with biographer Peter Manso telling A&E's Biography, "She was the one who could give him approval like no one else could and, after his mother died, it seems that Marlon stops caring."
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Tutti dixan che Brando o l'ea sciätou pe-a seu mòrte, e o biografo Peter Manso o l'à dito à A&E's Biography che «A l'ea a sola persoña ch'a poeiva dâghe sostegno comme nisciun atro e, dòppo a mòrte de seu moæ, pâ che Marlon o se segge asmortou».
Translate to Ligurian:
He also claimed numerous other romances, although he did not discuss his marriages, his wives, or his children in his autobiography.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O l'à dito ascì d'avei avuo tante atre relaçioin, sciben ch'o no l'à parlou di seu maiezzi, de seu moggê e di seu figgi inta seu autobiografia.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
They had two children together: Miko Castaneda Brando (born 1961) and Rebecca Brando (born 1966).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
An avuo doî figgi insemme: o Miko Castaneda Brando (nasciuo do 1961) e a Rebecca Brando (nasciua do 1966).
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
To do this, historians often turn to geography.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe fâ questo, I studioxi da stöia addeuvia a geografia.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
History of the Americas is the collective history of North and South America, including Central America and the Caribbean.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A stöia de Americhe a l'é a stöia collettiva de l'America do nòrd e do sud, compreiso l'America do çentro e i Caraibi.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Many view the field from both perspectives.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Tanti analizzan sto campo da tutti doî i ponti de vista.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The simpler anoxygenic form arose about 3.8 Ga, not long after the appearance of life.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A forma anoscigenica ciù sencia a l'é vegnua 3,8 Ga pöcassæ, pöco dòppo a comparsa da vitta.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Another 30 million years (310 Ma) saw the divergence of the synapsids (including mammals) from the sauropsids (including birds and reptiles).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Dòppo atri 30 mioin de anni (310 Ma) gh'é stæto a divergensa di sinapsidi (compreiso i mammiferi) e i sauropsidi (compreiso i öxelli e i rettili).
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
As language became more complex, the ability to remember and communicate information resulted, according to a theory proposed by Richard Dawkins, in a new replicator: the meme.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Comme a lengua a l'é vegnua ciù complessa, l'abilitæ d'arregordâse e de communicâ de informaçioin a l'é comparsa, segondo unna teoria propòsta da Richard Dawkins, con un neuvo replicatô: o meme.
Translate from English to Genoese:
Arab domination of the region ended in the mid-11th century with the arrival of the Seljuq Turks, migrating south from the Turkic homelands in Central Asia.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A dominaçion araba da region a l'é terminâ inta meitæ do secolo XI con l'arrivo di turchi selgiuchidi, emigræ verso sud da-e tære d'origine di turchi inte l'Asia do çentro.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
They built large defensive stone structures without mortar such as Great Zimbabwe, capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwe, Khami, capital of Kingdom of Butua, and Danangombe (Dhlo-Dhlo), capital of the Rozvi Empire.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
An tiou sciù de gròsse struttue de defeisa de pria sensa malta, comme Gran Zimbabwe, capitale do Regno de Zimbabwe; Khami, capitale do Regno de Butua; e Danangombe (Dhlo-Dhlo), capitale do Regno Rozvi.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
In the decades after World War II, these advances led to jet travel, artificial satellites with innumerable applications including the Global Positioning System (GPS), and the Internet.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inte dëxeñe d'anni dòppo a Segonda guæra mondiale, sti progresci an portou a-i arioplen à reaçion, i satelliti artifiçiali con mai tante applicaçioin comme o Scistema de poxiçionamento globale (GPS), e Internet.
Translate to Genoese:
Two other developments are noteworthy: the development of the printing press in the 15th century and the gradual increase in literacy.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Doî atri sviluppi en importanti: o sviluppo da machina da stampa into secolo XV e l'aumento cian cianin de l'alfabetizzaçion.
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
The conventional concept of heroes and narratives of success disappeared in the obsession with psychological explorations of personality.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O conçetto convençionale di eröi e de narrative de successo en scentæ inte l'ossescion pe e esploraçioin psicològiche da personalitæ.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Water was supplied by a well or cistern.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
L'ægua a vegniva da un pòsso ò unna giusterna.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
Although machicolations performed the same purpose as the wooden galleries, they were probably an Eastern invention rather than an evolution of the wooden form.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Con tutto che i coniggi aivan a mæxima fonçion de gallerie de legno, l'é bon che seggian stæti unn'invençion levantiña ciù che unn'evoluçion da forma de legno.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
They were used to force open the castle gates, although they were sometimes used against walls with less effect.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Ean deuviæ pe arrægâ à arvî i rastelli do castello, sciben che de vòtte ean deuviæ contra e miage con ciù pöco effetto.
Translate to Ligurian:
Because space and place affect a variety of topics, such as economics, health, climate, plants and animals, geography is highly interdisciplinary.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Da-o momento che o spaçio e i pòsti an de influense in sce unna gran quantitæ d’argomenti, comme l’economia, a sanitæ, o climma, e ciante e i animæ, a geografia a l’à unna dimenscion ben ben interdisciplinare.
Translate to Genoese:
William Morris Davis (1850–1934) – father of American geography and developer of the cycle of erosion.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
William Morris Davis (1850-1934) – poæ da geografia americaña e sviluppatô do çiclo de l’eroxon.
Translate to Ligurian:
The results were efforts at downtown revitalization; inner-city gentrification; the transformation of the CBD to advanced service employment; entertainment, museums, and cultural venues; the construction of sports stadiums and sport complexes; and waterfront development."
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I resultati ean sfòrsci pe-a revitalizzaçion da çittæ bassa; nobilitaçion da çittæ interna; a transformaçion do CBD inte un avansou impiego de serviçio; Intrattegnimento, musëi, e retreuvi coltuæ; a construçion de stadi pe-o sport e complesci sportivi; e desviluppo do fronte do pòrto».
Translate to Ligurian (Genoese):
It is ontologically both similar and dissimilar to the historical agency described in the Communist Manifesto.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O l'é ontologicamente insemme semeggeive e dessemeggeive à l'agente istòrico descrito into Manifesto Communista.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Modern cities are known for creating their own microclimates, due to concrete, asphalt, and other artificial surfaces, which heat up in sunlight and channel rainwater into underground ducts.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
E çittæ moderne en conosciue pe creâ i seu pròpi microclimi, in caxon do ciumento, o catran, e atre superfiçie artefiçiale, che s'ascadan a-a luxe do sô e incannellan ægua ciuvaña inte cannæ sotta tæra.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
100 AD-166 AD Romano-Chinese relations begin.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
100 AD – 166 comensa e relaçioin roman-cineixi.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
In part, this was a response to the shocking lack of fitness amongst many recruits during World War One, attributed to poor living conditions; a belief summed up in a housing poster of the period "you cannot expect to get an A1 population out of C3 homes" – referring to military fitness classifications of the period.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
In parte, sta chì a l'ea unna respòsta à l'imprescionante farta de sanitæ tra e reclute inta Primma Guæra Mondiale, attribuio a-e pescime condiçioin de vitta; unna convinçion transonta inte un cartellon in scê case do periodo «No ve poei aspëtâ d'avei unna popolaçion A1 feua da de case C3» con referensa a-e clascificaçioin da sanitæ militare do periodo.
Translate to Ligurian:
Larger villages can also be referred to as a Flecken or Markt depending on the region.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Se peu refeîse a-i ciù gròsci villaggi comme à Flecken ò Markt à segonda da region.
Translate to Ligurian:
Some villages have disappeared (for example, deserted medieval villages), sometimes leaving behind a church or manor house and sometimes nothing but bumps in the fields.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Çertiduin villaggi son scentæ (pe exempio, villaggi medievæ stæti abandonæ), de vòtte con lasciâse apreuvo unna gexa ò a cà do baccan e de vòtte ninte, feua che de bugne inti proei.
Translate from English to Ligurian:
The largest village is Menomonee Falls, which has over 32,000 residents.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
O villaggio ciù gròsso o l'é Menomonee Falls, ch'o l'à ciù de 32.000 rescidenti.
Translate this sentence to Ligurian:
Every Hausa village was reigned by Magaji (Village head) who was answerable to his Hakimi (mayor) at the town level.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Ògni villaggio Hausa o l'ea dominou da-o Magaji (cappo villaggio) ch'o respondeiva a-o seu Hakimi (scindico) à livello de bòrgo.
Translate to Genoese:
They have mud houses with thatched roofing though, like in most of the villages in the North, zinc roofing is becoming a common sight.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
An de case de bratta con di teiti coverti de paggia sciben che, comme inti ciù tanti villaggi do settentrion, i teiti de zingo stan che vëgnan à ëse unna vista commun.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Numerical marking is the manner of denoting the arithmetical values of contour lines.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I valoî de linie de livello vëgnan determinæ aritmeticamente in sciâ base da nottaçion pe mezo de numeri.
Translate to Genoese:
Ptolemy credited him with the full adoption of longitude and latitude, rather than measuring latitude in terms of the length of the midsummer day.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Tolomeo o gh’à reconosciuo o meito d’avei deuviou latidudine e longidutine inte tutto o seu potençiale, ciufito ch’avei mesuo a latitudine inti termini de duata de un giorno de meza stæ.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
IC" stands for "Identification Code;" these items are also referred to as Phoenix classifications.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
IC» o stà pe «Identification Code»; à sti elementi se ghe dixe ascì clascificaçioin Phoenix.
Translate to Genoese:
Some of those who advocated "independent invention", like Lewis Henry Morgan, additionally supposed that similarities meant that different groups had passed through the same stages of cultural evolution (See also classical social evolutionism).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Çertidun de quelli che sostegnivan l'«invençion independente», comme o Lewis Henry Morgan, supponeivan anche che e someggianse indichessan che di gruppi despægi aivan passou e mæxime fase d'evoluçion colturale (ammia anche evoluçioniximo soçiale clascico).
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
In the 1980s books like Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter pondered anthropology's ties to colonial inequality, while the immense popularity of theorists such as Antonio Gramsci and Michel Foucault moved issues of power and hegemony into the spotlight.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Inti anni '80, di libbri comme Anthropology and the Colonial Encounter discorrivan in scî ligammi de l'antropologia co-a desparitæ de colònie, tanto che a grandiscima popolaritæ de teòrichi comme o Antonio Gramsci e o Michel Foucault a portava into mezo de l'attençion de costioin d'influensa e egemonia.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
However, these approaches have not generally been successful, and modern ethnographers often choose to include their personal experiences and possible biases in their writing instead.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Con tutto, e ciù votte sti critëi no an avuo un bon exito e i etnògrafi moderni incangio deçiddan de spesso de comprende e seu esperiense personale e i poscibili preconçetti inta seu scrittua.
Translate to Ligurian:
These informants are typically asked to identify other informants who represent the community, often using snowball or chain sampling.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
À sti informatoî se domanda de nòrma d'identificâ di atri informatoî che representan a communitæ, addeuviando de spesso un campionamento à balla de neive ò à cadeña.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
For example, if within a group of people, winking was a communicative gesture, he sought to first determine what kinds of things a wink might mean (it might mean several things).
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe exempio se, de drento à un gruppo de persoñe, sciaccâ l'euggio o l'ea un gesto communicativo, lê o çercava primma de determinâ che tipo de cöse poesse voei dî unna sciaccâ d'euggio (a porrieiva voei dî tante cöse).
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
Writing Culture helped bring changes to both anthropology and ethnography often described in terms of being 'postmodern,' 'reflexive,' 'literary,' 'deconstructive,' or 'poststructural' in nature, in that the text helped to highlight the various epistemic and political predicaments that many practitioners saw as plaguing ethnographic representations and practices.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Writing Culture a l'à contribuio à portâ, segge à l'antropologia che à l'etnografia, di cangiamenti definii de spesso de natua «pòstmoderna», «reflesciva», «letteräia», «deconstruttiva» ò «pòststrutturale», dæto che o testo o permetteiva de mette in luxe e tante difficoltæ epistemiche e politiche che ben ben de pratticanti veddeivan comme unna menassa pe-e representaçioin e e prattiche etnografiche.
Translate to Ligurian:
Researchers take near-fictions and turn them into claims of fact.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I reçercatoî piggian de squæxi finçioin e ê regian inte de affermaçioin de fæto.
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
Spanish King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella hired Christopher Columbus, who was dispatched in 1492, to colonize and bring new lands under the Spanish crown.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I re spagnòlli Ferdinando e Isabella an consegou a-o Cristòffa Combo, ch'o l'é stæto mandou do 1492, o dovei de colonizzâ e portâ de neuve tære sotta a coroña de Spagna.
Translate from English to Ligurian (Genoese dialect):
Women gather fruit, berries, tubers, bush onions, and other plant materials for the band's consumption.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
E dònne recheuggian da fruta, bacche, tuberi, çioule do bush e di atri produti de ciante pe-o consummo do gruppo.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
The BBC's The Life of Mammals (2003) series includes video footage of an indigenous San of the Kalahari desert undertaking a persistence hunt of a kudu through harsh desert conditions.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A serie The Life of Mammals (2003) da BBC a comprende de preise video de un indigeno San do dserto do Kalahari ch'o l'intraprende unna caccia pe sfinimento de un kudu into meze de due condiçioin do deserto.
Can you translate this text to Ligurian?
Because of their similarities, the San works may illustrate the reasons for ancient cave paintings.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Pe caxon de seu someggianse, i travaggi di San peuan ascciæî e raxoin de antighe pittue de ròcche.
What’s the Ligurian translation of this sentence?
The size of a village's population depends on the amount of land available for farming; thus villages can range from as few as 30 people to as many as 2000.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
A dimenscion da popolaçion de un paise a depende da-a quantitæ di tæra à dispoxiçion pe l'agricoltua; pe quello i paixi peuan anâ da-e 30 fin a-e 2.000 persoñe.
What’s the Genoese translation of this sentence?
However, inequality became even greater than before.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Con tutto, a disparitæ a l'é vegnua ancon ciù grande che primma.
Translate to Genoese:
A good deal of twentieth-century and twenty-first-century philosophy has been devoted to the analysis of language and to the question of whether, as Wittgenstein claimed, many of our philosophical confusions derive from the vocabulary we use; literary theory has explored the rhetorical, associative, and ordering features of language; and historical linguists have studied the development of languages across time.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Unna boña partia da filosofia do secolo XX e primmi do secolo XXI a l'é stæta dedicâ à l'analixi do lenguaggio e a-a domanda se, comme o Wittgenstein o sostegniva, ben ben de nòstre confuxoin filosòfiche ne vëgnan da-o vocaboläio che deuviemmo; a teoria letteräia a l'à esplorou i aspeti retòrichi, assoçiativi e scintattichi do lenguaggio; e i lenguisti istòrichi an studiou o desgheuggise do lenguaggio traverso o tempo.
Translate to Genoese:
As Immanuel Kant noted, "Ancient Greek philosophy was divided into three sciences: physics, ethics, and logic.")
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
Comme o Immanuel Kant o nottava, «a filosofia grega antiga a se scompartiva inta træ sciense: fixica, etica e lògica».)
Translate this sentence to Genoese:
The sender's personal filters and the receiver's personal filters may vary depending upon different regional traditions, cultures, or gender; which may alter the intended meaning of message contents.
The Ligurian (Genoese) translation is:
I filtri personæ do mittente e i filtri personæ do reçevitô peuan variamente depende da-e despæge tradiçioin regionæ, coltue, ò genere, che peuan alterâ comme vëgne inteiso i contegnui di messaggi.