Coding-With-Bashir/Bwenge huggingface dataset:
English: Kids are really interested in that and I think what you find and I find that with my own sons at home is that you can, through some of the elements they will recognize, bring them to start cooking or playing around with food or fool them by making them cook some vegetables they would otherwise never eat.
Kinyarwanda: Abana rwose barabyishimiye kandi ndatekereza ko ibyo ubona kandi mbona ko hamwe nabahungu banjye murugo ari uko ushobora, ukoresheje bimwe mubintu bazamenya, kubazana gutangira guteka cyangwa gukina hamwe nibiryo cyangwa kubashuka na gutuma bateka imboga zimwe na zimwe ntibari kuzigera barya.
English: So Apple actually, this is going to be a fundamental concept and as far as the beta of a stock is a measure of how it relates to the stock market.
Kinyarwanda: Apple rero mubyukuri, iyi igiye kuba igitekerezo cyibanze kandi kubijyanye na beta yimigabane ni igipimo cyukuntu gifitanye isano nisoko ryimigabane.
English: I was intimidated.
Kinyarwanda: Nagize ubwoba.
English: eLearning can also take place within classrooms where the students engage with the learning materials via digital devices like tablets.
Kinyarwanda: eKwiga birashobora kandi kubera mubyumba by'ishuri aho abanyeshuri bifatanya nibikoresho byo kwiga bakoresheje ibikoresho bya digitale nka tableti.
English: Since economic growth is measured as the annual percent change of gross domestic product GDP, it has all the advantages and drawbacks of that measure.
Kinyarwanda: Kubera ko izamuka ry’ubukungu ripimwa nkimpinduka yumwaka yibicuruzwa byinjira mu gihugu GDP, bifite ibyiza byose nibibi byurwo rwego.
English: Spray the room with air freshener before leaving the room.
Kinyarwanda: Shira icyumba hamwe na freshener yumuyaga mbere yo kuva mucyumba.
English: Controls all image information related to gaze direction based on the head position of the user.
Kinyarwanda: Igenzura amakuru yose yishusho ajyanye no kureba icyerekezo gishingiye kumutwe wumukoresha.
English: And on the next slide you'll see the example that training for blinds is necessary because the signs for the Charites for example, have to be seen visually, and you need this training so that the people suffering from blindness find the [INAUDIBLE] below.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi kurupapuro rukurikira uzabona urugero ko imyitozo yimpumyi ikenewe kuko ibimenyetso byImpano kurugero, bigomba kuboneka muburyo bugaragara, kandi ukeneye aya mahugurwa kugirango abantu barwaye ubuhumyi basange [INAUDIBLE] hepfo  .
English: Also, you provide assistance to tourists, e.g.
Kinyarwanda: nanone, hakenewe ubufasha ku bakerarugendo, urugero.
English: Note: It might be necessary to rotate your mobile phone horizontal to be able to read the whole text on the cards.
Kinyarwanda: Icyitonderwa: Birashobora kuba nkenerwa guhinduranya terefone yawe igendanwa itambitse kugirango ubashe gusoma inyandiko yose ku makarita.
English: It evaluates if reliable fuel suppliers and sufficient on-site storage space are available.
Kinyarwanda: Irasuzuma niba abatanga lisansi yizewe hamwe nibibanza bihagije bibikwa kurubuga birahari.
English: And when I do interact with women in the community or in the clinic, I always see the happiness in her eyes when she can really control her fertility within her limited resources.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi iyo nkorana nabagore mubaturage cyangwa mumavuriro, burigihe mbona umunezero mumaso ye mugihe ashobora rwose kugenzura uburumbuke bwe
English: As Brian put it, you have to know what type of content to deliver when.
Kinyarwanda: Nkuko Brian yabivuze, ugomba kumenya ubwoko bwibirimo gutanga mugihe.
English: We need to force people to hang out with others and see if that boosts their happiness.
Kinyarwanda: Tugomba guhatira abantu gusabana nabandi tukareba niba ibyo byongera umunezero wabo.
English: Thus far in this course we've covered three theories, rational actor model, organizational process model and the bureaucratic politics model.
Kinyarwanda: Kugeza ubu muri aya masomo tumaze gusuzuma ibitekerezo bitatu, icyitegererezo cyabakinnyi bashyira mu gaciro, icyitegererezo cyimikorere nuburyo bwa politiki ya bureucratique.
English: Rwandatel had the largest market share of fixed broadband subscriptions as of September 2012.
Kinyarwanda: Kuva muri Nzeri 2012, Rwandatel yari ifite umugabane munini ku isoko ry’umurongo mugari wagenwe.
English: deliver speedy, efficient and people-oriented services.
Kinyarwanda: gutanga serivisi zihuse, zikora neza kandi zishingiye kubantu.
English: They can strive toward the larger one, partially accomplishing their narrow aims, right? Moreover, their narrow focus may turn off others, so in a broader coalition's goal they can hide that or use it to their own ends.
Kinyarwanda: Intego yubushakashatsi bushya ni ugutanga no kunoza uburambe bwabakoresha kurenza igishushanyo mbonera.\n
English: It pays to put effort into retaining your existing customers.
Kinyarwanda: Byishyura gushyira imbaraga mukugumana abakiriya bawe bariho.
English: I love pizza, pizza is a unifying feature in the world and it's fun just to write blog posts about pizza talking about how delicious it is, but I'm more interested in why a particular pizzeria thrives in its neighborhood, how it's relevant.
Kinyarwanda: Nkunda pizza, pizza nikintu gihuza isi kandi birashimishije kwandika inyandiko za blog zivuga kuri pizza zivuga uburyohe, ariko ndashishikajwe cyane nimpamvu pizzeria runaka itera imbere mubaturanyi bayo, uko ari ngombwa.
English: But around the world, remember until the '70s and the '80s the post-colonial world was busy replicating the structures of Western misogyny.
Kinyarwanda: Ariko kwisi yose, ibuka kugeza muri za 70 na 80 80 nyuma yubukoloni isi yari ihugiye mu kwigana imiterere yimitekerereze mibi yuburengerazuba.\n
English: But at whatever share of GDP invested, capital/worker eventually converges on the steady state, leaving the growth rate of output/worker determined only by the rate of technological progress.
Kinyarwanda: Ariko ku mugabane uwo ariwo wose wa GDP washoye, igishoro / umukozi amaherezo ahurira kuri leta ihamye, hasigara umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwumusaruro / umukozi ugenwa gusa nigipimo cyiterambere ryikoranabuhanga.
English: And so I place a lot of hope in strengthening communities and looking at some of these alternative models.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi rero nshyize ibyiringiro byinshi mugukomeza abaturage no kureba bimwe muribi byitegererezo.
English: The inhabitant of London could order by telephone, sipping his morning tea, the various products of the whole earth, and reasonably expect their early delivery upon his doorstep.
Kinyarwanda: Umuturage wa Londres yashoboraga gutumiza kuri terefone, anywa icyayi cye cya mu gitondo, ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byo ku isi yose, kandi birashoboka ko yiteze ko babitanga hakiri kare ku muryango we.
English: Number one, you know.
Kinyarwanda: Umubare wa mbere, urabizi.
English: We always go three past where the decision variables end.
Kinyarwanda: Buri gihe tunyura kera aho ibyemezo bihinduka birangirira.
English: We didn't get to it last time, But, Carey Morewedge and colleagues is very interested in how these biases affect our preferences of food and our food consumption.
Kinyarwanda: Ntabwo twigeze tubigeraho ubushize, Ariko, Carey Morewedge na bagenzi bacu bashishikajwe cyane nuburyo ibyo kubogama bigira ingaruka kubyo dukunda kurya no kurya ibiryo.\n
English: Normal types of organisations and project organisations also vary structurally, organisationally, functionally and in respect of their capabilities and behavioural pattern.
Kinyarwanda: Ubwoko busanzwe bwamashyirahamwe nimiryango yimishinga nabyo biratandukanye muburyo, mumikorere, mumikorere ndetse no mubushobozi bwabo nuburyo bwimyitwarire.
English: All in all, the industry you work in requires you to provide products and services to guests and customers.
Kinyarwanda: Muri byose, inganda ukoreramo ziragusaba gutanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi kubashyitsi nabakiriya.
English: In 2015, Secretary of State John Kerry remarked that North Korea had the 'lowest rate of access in the world and the most rigid and centralized control.''
Kinyarwanda: Mu mwaka wa 2015, umunyamabanga wa Leta, John Kerry, yavuze ko Koreya ya Ruguru ifite 'igipimo gito cyo kugera ku isi ndetse n’ubugenzuzi bukomeye kandi bukomatanyije.''
English: SEVOTA stands for Solidarity for the Blooming of the Widows and the Orphans aiming at Work and Self-promotion.
Kinyarwanda: SEVOTA isobanura Ubufatanye bwo Kurara kw'abapfakazi n'imfubyi bigamije Akazi no Kwiteza imbere.
English: And I would then make an offer.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi noneho natanga igitekerezo.
English: Television and radio continue to persuade and affect the audience, across multiple platforms.
Kinyarwanda: Televiziyo na radio bikomeje kujijura no kugira ingaruka kubateze amatwi, ku mbuga nyinshi.
English: I know a lot of smart people who are not successful.
Kinyarwanda: Nzi abantu benshi bajijutse batatsinze.
English: People lose their houses-- everything.
Kinyarwanda: Abantu babura amazu-- byose.\n
English: Here are 4 easy things you can do to establish a confident appearance:
Kinyarwanda: Hano hari ibintu 4 byoroshye ushobora gukora kugirango ugaragaze isura nziza:\n
English: As you can see, relationships were a critical component in the learning process.
Kinyarwanda: Nk'uko mubibona, umubano wari ikintu cy'ingenzi muri gahunda yo  kwiga.\n
English: To secure additional funding or loans.
Kinyarwanda: Gufatisha amafaranga yiyongera cyangwa amadeni.
English: Sulfur hexafluoride is primarily produced and used as a non-conductive medium in the electrical industry, e.g.
Kinyarwanda: Sufuru hexafluoride ikorwa cyane cyane kandi ikoreshwa nkibikoresho bitayobora mu nganda zamashanyarazi,
English: For eight years, it will decrease over its lifetime, over 20 years.
Kinyarwanda: imyaka umunani, izagabanuka mubuzima bwayo, hejuru yimyaka 20.
English: So that's the kind of notion of normative isomorphism.
Kinyarwanda: Ubwo rero ni bwo buryo bwo gusobanura isomorphism isanzwe.
English: Other variants of capitalism include anarcho-capitalism, community capitalism, humanistic capitalism, neo-capitalism, state monopoly capitalism, and technocapitalism.
Kinyarwanda: Ubundi buryo bwa capitalism burimo anarcho-capitalism, capitalism yabaturage, capitalism capitalism, neo-capitalism, capitalism monopoly capitalism, na technocapitalism.
English: Having a mental health problem might impede or distortion reality and even making the affected one unstable, not having the chance of talking to someone trustworthy difficults being able to understand what happened and integrating it, having little social relationships or a very reduced social support network makes the person have social isolation and prevents him from asking for help.
Kinyarwanda: Kugira ikibazo cyubuzima bwo mu mutwe bishobora kubangamira cyangwa kugoreka ukuri ndetse no gutuma uwanduye adahungabana, kutagira amahirwe yo kuvugana numuntu wizewe ukabasha kumva ibyabaye no kubishyira hamwe, kugira imibanire mike mbonezamubano cyangwa imiyoboro ifasha abantu cyane.  umuntu afite akato mu mibereho kandi amubuza gusaba ubufasha.
English: A low-skilled worker
Kinyarwanda: Umukozi ufite ubumenyi buke.
English: Advocate for countries to strengthen AI governance with regard to international standards for human rights, and develop mechanisms for the transparency, accountability and redressing of violations and abuses.
Kinyarwanda: Kunganira ibihugu gushimangira imiyoborere ya AI bijyanye n’amahame mpuzamahanga y’uburenganzira bwa muntu, no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukorera mu mucyo, gukorera mu mucyo no gukemura ihohoterwa n’ihohoterwa.
English: How customers can make a formal complaint e.g.
Kinyarwanda: Uko abakiriya bashobora gutanga ikirego mu buryo bwemewe, urugero\n
English: And that dog entered the apartment without their permission and ended up getting into a fight with their dog, and worse than that, ended up biting her husband.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi iyo mbwa yinjiye mu nzu batabiherewe uruhushya barangije barwana n'imbwa yabo, kandi ikiruta ibyo, barangije baruma umugabo we.
English: Apple Inc. made music DRM-free after April 2007 and labeled all music as 'DRM-Free' after 2008.'
Kinyarwanda: Apple Inc yakoze umuziki DRM-yubusa nyuma ya Mata 2007 kandi yise umuziki wose 'DRM-Free' nyuma ya 2008.'
English: Contract seed production
Kinyarwanda: Amasezerano yo gutanga imbuto
English: Provide green tours
Kinyarwanda: Tanga ingendo zicyatsi
English: For those of you that don't read spirit markers.
Kinyarwanda: Kuri mwebwe mutasoma ibimenyetso byumwuka.
English: It brings together all members of the WTO, all of which are countries or customs unions.
Kinyarwanda: Ihuza abanyamuryango bose ba WTO, bose ni ibihugu cyangwa ihuriro rya gasutamo.
English: Much more variable than the return on the S&P 500.
Kinyarwanda: Bifite akamaro cyane kurusha kugaruka kuri s&p500
English: Here, we have a very succinct kind of mission statement for the Graduate School of Business, and a longer multifaceted one for the Graduate School of Education.
Kinyarwanda: Hano, dufite ubwoko bwihuse bwibikorwa byubutumwa bwa Graduate School of Business, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyibice byinshi bya Graduate School of Education.
English: As an act of reciprocity, the grandchild receives care and knowledge, while the grandparents benefit from the strength and skills common to the young.
Kinyarwanda: Nkigikorwa cyo kwisubiraho, umwuzukuru ahabwa ubwitonzi nubumenyi, mugihe ba sogokuru bungukirwa nimbaraga nubuhanga busanzwe kubakiri bato.
English: Mobile browsing
Kinyarwanda: Gushakisha kuri terefone
English: Content Marketing - This is an approach to marketing that focuses on gaining and retaining customers by offering helpful content to customers that improves the buying experience and creates brand awareness.
Kinyarwanda: Kwamamaza Ibirimo - Ubu ni uburyo bwo kwamamaza bwibanda ku kunguka no kugumana abakiriya utanga ibintu bifasha abakiriya bitezimbere ubunararibonye bwo kugura no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa.
English: Generally, it is embedded within the normal day-to-day running of affairs and therefore requires a clear allocation of competencies within an existing organisation.
Kinyarwanda: Mubisanzwe, byinjijwe mubikorwa bisanzwe umunsi-ku munsi bikora bityo bigasaba kugabana neza ubushobozi mumuryango usanzwe.
English: So there are a lot of changes in the investment structures.
Kinyarwanda: Hariho rero impinduka nyinshi murwego rwishoramari.
English: That means customers go for their products and accept their price levels.
Kinyarwanda: That means customers go for their products and accept their price levels.\n
English: [LAUGH]  So, you got 1,200?  No, they actually increased it to $1,500 a day.
Kinyarwanda: [LAUGH] So, you got 1,200? No, they actually increased it to $1,500 a day
English: The NAP process can include the formulation of a document the NAP document, but as a process it also includes stakeholder engagement, ongoing policy coordination and capacity building.
Kinyarwanda: Inzira ya NAP irashobora kubamo gutegura inyandiko inyandiko ya NAP, ariko nkigikorwa kirimo kandi uruhare rwabafatanyabikorwa, guhuza politiki ikomeje no kongerera ubushobozi.
English: So, yeah it's touchy that way.
Kinyarwanda: Nibyo, yego birakora muri ubwo buryo.
English: Our ability to thrive as a purpose driven leader is only as strong as the weakest of these fibers, being present and intentional across all four of these Ps, makes a stronger rope than being strong in some areas and weaken others.
Kinyarwanda: Ubushobozi bwacu bwo gutera imbere nkumuyobozi uyobowe nintego burakomeye gusa nkintege nke ziyi fibre, kuba duhari kandi tubigambiriye muri ziriya enye zose za Ps, bituma umugozi ukomeye kuruta gukomera mubice bimwe no guca intege izindi.
English: This is asking where in the model is your price, our sale price.
Kinyarwanda: Ibi birabaza aho mubyitegererezo ari igiciro cyawe, igiciro cyacu cyo kugurisha.
English: So, we come back to the general recommendations.
Kinyarwanda: Noneho, turagaruka kubyifuzo rusange
English: The smallest level sand could be the smallest decorations hung on each of the extensions.
Kinyarwanda: Umucanga muto urwego rushobora kuba imitako ntoya yamanitswe kuri buri kwaguka.\n
English: And that was there—- It was like a route, a path.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi ibyo byari bihari-- Byari nkinzira, inzira.\n
English: He'd cut off the brow of his hat, and still wearing braids, because he wouldn't let them cut his hair.
Kinyarwanda: \nYacaga umusatsi ku ngofero, akomeza kwambara imisatsi, kuko atabemereraga kumuca umusatsi.
English: Users connected to the disabled node will be unable to connect, unless there is a mechanism in place for them to try some other nodes to fall back to.
Kinyarwanda: Abakoresha bahujwe nubumuga bwa node ntibazashobora guhuza, keretse niba hari uburyo bwabashiraho kugirango bagerageze izindi node kugirango bagaruke.
English: Based on these methods we can create our basic training plan!
Kinyarwanda: Dushingiye kuri ubu buryo dushobora gukora gahunda yacu y'amahugurwa!
English: What jobs and skills are required in a destination management company?
Kinyarwanda: N'utuhe tuzi n'ubumenyi bikenewe mu kigo cyibora aho kwerekeza?
English: The big grade, the perfect repose work hard to send home to the parents.
Kinyarwanda: Icyiciro kinini, repose nziza ikora cyane kugirango wohereze murugo kubabyeyi.
English: I think we'd very successful.
Kinyarwanda: Ndatekereza ko twatsinda cyane.
English: You must always be willing to learn.
Kinyarwanda: Ugomba guhora witeguye kwiga
English: In 1991, Carolina Cruz-Neira, Daniel ACRONYM_PLACEHOLDER Sandin and Thomas ACRONYM_PLACEHOLDER DeFanti from the Electronic Visualization Laboratory created the first cubic immersive room, replacing goggles by a multi-projected environment where people could see their body and other people around.
Kinyarwanda: Mu 1991, Carolina Cruz-Neira, Daniel ACRONYM_PLACEHOLDER Sandin na Thomas ACRONYM_PLACEHOLDER DeFanti bo muri Laboratwari ya Electronic Visualization Laboratoire bakoze icyumba cya mbere cyibiza, basimbuza amadarubindi ahantu hateganijwe abantu benshi aho abantu bashoboraga kubona umubiri wabo ndetse n’abandi bantu hirya no hino.\n
English: The first one is the vehicle we use to invest and the second one is the percentage of shares.
Kinyarwanda: Iya mbere ni imodoka dukoresha mu gushora naho iyakabiri ni ijanisha ryimigabane.\n
English: Another aspect is using modern technology to improve the economics and the lives of women.
Kinyarwanda: Ikindi ni ugukoresha ikoranabuhanga muri iki gihe mu guteza imbere ubukungu n'imibereho y'abagore.
English: This week you will learn what resilience is and mostly which are the self-care guidelines for providers and which is the best way, the most effective way to apply these self-care guidelines.
Kinyarwanda: Muri iki cyumweru uzamenya kwihangana icyo aricyo kandi ahanini aribwo buryo bwo kwiyitaho kubatanga kandi aribwo buryo bwiza, uburyo bwiza bwo gushyira mu bikorwa aya mabwiriza yo kwiyitaho.
English: Without the vision and innovative ideas of entrepreneurs, sustainable tourism examples and success stories would be rare, probably non-existent.
Kinyarwanda: Hatariho icyerekezo n'ibitekerezo bishya bya ba rwiyemezamirimo, ingero zirambye zubukerarugendo ninkuru zitsinzi zaba imbonekarimwe, birashoboka ko zitabaho.
English: You can certainly call it whatever you'd like.
Kinyarwanda: Urashobora rwose kubyita icyo ushaka cyose.
English: although embedded services are very limited, buyers sometimes provide social support to assure supplies e.g.
Kinyarwanda: nubwo serivisi zashyizwemo ari nto cyane, abaguzi rimwe na rimwe batanga infashanyo yo kwizeza ibikoresho urugero.\n
English: I think of the connected leader being fully present with those around them, bringing their authenticity and naturally unintentionally encouraging others to do the same.
Kinyarwanda: Ndatekereza ko umuyobozi uhujwe kuba ahari hamwe nabari hafi yabo, azana ukuri kwabo kandi mubisanzwe ashishikariza abandi kubikora.
English: So someone like Angie Greenhaw, Giuliano Martin and Yuranya Josephy, you guys all kind of agreed with that and I can see why.
Kinyarwanda: Umuntu rero nka Angie Greenhaw, Giuliano Martin na Yuranya Josephy, mwebwe mwese mubyumvikanyeho ndabona impamvu.
English: Health & safety training should happen regularly to ensure a safe environment.
Kinyarwanda: Amahugurwa yubuzima n’umutekano agomba kubaho buri gihe kugirango ibidukikije bibe byiza.
English: It was willing to lose its graduate programs if it could retain its applied professional schools and its undergraduate program.
Kinyarwanda: Yiteguye gutakaza porogaramu zayirangije niba ishobora kugumana amashuri yumwuga ikoreshwa na gahunda yayo ya kaminuza.
English: So this field was all of these different groups or organizations that had heightened interaction into organizational networks that formed in certain forms.
Kinyarwanda: Uyu murima rero wari ayo matsinda cyangwa amashyirahamwe atandukanye yariyongereye imikoranire mumiyoboro yubuyobozi yashizweho muburyo bumwe.
English: Given their shared colonial histories, while disappointing, this came as no surprise to Indigenous peoples.
Kinyarwanda: Urebye amateka yabo ya gikoloni basangiye, nubwo atengushye, ibi ntibyatunguye abasangwabutaka.
English: While we know employees feel that an organization vision and mission is important, many say that their companies either don't have one or the one they have doesn't make them more impactful.
Kinyarwanda: While we know employees feel that an organization vision and mission is important, many say that their companies either don't have one or the one they have doesn't make them more impactful
English: In general, there are three ways to harvest the energy stored in biomass to produce biopower: burning, bacterial decay, and conversion to a gas or liquid fuel.
Kinyarwanda: Muri rusange, hari uburyo butatu bwo gusarura ingufu zibitswe muri biyomass kugirango zitange ingufu za biopower: gutwika, kwangirika kwa bagiteri, no guhindura gaze cyangwa lisansi.
English: It's very traumatic.
Kinyarwanda: Birababaje cyane.\n
English: Now, let's be clear, Edward is not a guy who cares about me and the slide is he's just trying to take me to the cleaners.
Kinyarwanda: Nonaha, mureke tuvugishe ukuri, Eduard si umuhungu unyitaho uko bigenda aba agerageza kunshyira mubakora amasuku.
English: It is important to remember that trafficking includes not only sexual exploitation but also forced labor, domestic servitude, organ harvesting, and agricultural work.
Kinyarwanda: Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko gucuruza bitarimo gukoreshwa imibonano mpuzabitsina gusa ahubwo bikubiyemo imirimo y'agahato, uburetwa bwo mu rugo, gusarura ingingo, n'imirimo y'ubuhinzi.
English: And what that means is that Houston pays a total of $1,332 minus $500, or $832, and New York pays $2,486 minus $500, or $1,986.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi icyo bivuze ni uko Houston yishyura amadorari 1,332 ukuyemo $ 500, ni ukuvuga $ 832, naho New York ikishyura $ 2,486 ukuyemo $ 500, cyangwa $ 1.986.
English: While this monopoly allowed for more sustainable trapping of fur bearing animals, beginning in the 1850s bison populations declined largely because of over harvesting.
Kinyarwanda: Mugihe iyi monopole yemereye umutego urambye winyamanswa zifite ubwoya, guhera mu myaka ya 1850 abaturage ba bison bagabanutse ahanini kubera gusarura.
English: But that is another diversification compared to its traditional core business after entering into mobile phones and the music business.
Kinyarwanda: Ariko ibyo nibindi bitandukanye ugereranije nubucuruzi gakondo bwibanze nyuma yo kwinjira muri terefone zigendanwa nubucuruzi bwumuziki.
English: A “massive open online course“ is a training possessing the following characteristics: “Massive” means a high number of participants, “open” that the course is not only available to all but often also free, and “online” that the communication takes place via a web-based platform.'
Kinyarwanda: 'Amasomo manini afunguye kumurongo' ni amahugurwa afite ibiranga ibi bikurikira: 'Massive' bisobanura umubare munini w'abitabira, 'fungura' ko amasomo ataboneka kuri bose ahubwo akenshi ni ubuntu, kandi 'kumurongo' itumanaho rifata  ikibanza ukoresheje urubuga rushingiye. "	 2023-06-25 20:16:57