Coding-With-Bashir/Bwenge huggingface dataset:
English: And it would cite those levels as a reason for Chicago's more aggressive approach and the merger's failure.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi byerekana izo nzego nkimpanvu yuburyo bwa Chicago bwo gukaza umurego no kunanirwa kwishyira hamwe.
English: If so, consider the following aspects in your training plan:
Kinyarwanda: Niba aribyo, tekereza ku ngingo zikurikira muri gahunda yawe y'amahugurwa:
English: And Daphne Koller, one of the leaders of Coursera, actually even argues that it won't replace advanced graduate research classes where you write 20, 30 page papers kind of thing.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi Daphne Koller, umwe mu bayobozi ba Coursera, mu by'ukuri ndetse avuga ko itazasimbura amasomo y'ubushakashatsi bw'ikirenga aho wandika impapuro 20, 30 cyangwa ibindi.
English: The other is as a process, right? So, a product process kind of focus.
Kinyarwanda: Ibindi ni inzira, sibyo?  Rero, ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe ubwoko bwibanze.
English: Like I said, with the advent of Coursera, I think you will see things shift in terms of what is considered a monetary value.
Kinyarwanda: Nkuko nabivuze, hamwe no kuza kwa Coursera, ngira ngo uzabona ibintu bihinduka ukurikije icyitwa agaciro k'ifaranga.
English: The list contains only nine possible mistakes – not ten!
Kinyarwanda: Urutonde rurimo amakosa icyenda gusa - ntabwo ari icumi!
English: So, I expect that this will increase.
Kinyarwanda: Noneho, ndizera ko ibi biziyongera.
English: They call this bias the impact bias, and this is the idea that we tend to overestimate the emotional impact of things in two ways, both in terms of their intensity and in terms of their duration.
Kinyarwanda: Bita kubogama ingaruka kubogama, kandi iki nigitekerezo cyuko dukunda gupfobya ingaruka zamarangamutima yibintu muburyo bubiri, haba mubukomere bwabyo ndetse no mubihe bimara.
English: There could be other kinds of capital that you look for in your employees, like social capital.
Kinyarwanda: Hashobora kubaho ubundi bwoko bwimari ushakisha mubakozi bawe, nkumushinga wimibereho.
English: Big brands are looking for supply chains partners who want to work together to address climate change.
Kinyarwanda: Ibirango binini bishakisha abafatanyabikorwa bifuza gukorera hamwe mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
English: The Daylian approach, would be to say, you know, I could come back to you by saying you should pay me 30 million minus 10, but that would be just as crazy and just as extreme as you offering me only $10.
Kinyarwanda: Uburyo bwa Daylian, nukuvuga, urabizi, nshobora kugaruka iwanyu mvuga ko ugomba kunyishura miliyoni 30 ukuyemo 10, ariko ibyo byaba ari ibisazi kandi bikabije nkuko umpaye amadorari 10 gusa.
English: You are also able to specify who can see your email address, date of birth etc
Kinyarwanda: Urashobora kandi kwerekana uwashobora kubona aderesi imeri yawe, itariki y'amavuko nibindi
English: You think that basically, most of the direction you're going, with how you're putting energy into things, what you're applying for, what you're stressing about, all that stuff, is just the wrong direction.
Kinyarwanda: \nUratekereza ko mubyukuri, ibyerekezo byinshi ugenda, hamwe nuburyo ushyira ingufu mubintu, ibyo usaba, ibyo uhangayikishije, ibyo bintu byose, ni inzira itari yo.
English: This is an advantage of crises.
Kinyarwanda: This is an advantage of crises.\n
English: Just to give an example, a very common way to protect the private equity investor is to negotiate a put option.
Kinyarwanda: Gusa gutanga urugero, inzira isanzwe yo kurinda umushoramari wigenga wigenga ni ukuganira guhitamo.
English: So passion is important, commitment is important, but you can't forget that the venture capitalist is an investor, and is looking for an IRR.
Kinyarwanda: Ishyaka rero ni ngombwa, kwiyemeza ni ngombwa, ariko ntushobora kwibagirwa ko abashoramari bashoramari ari umushoramari, kandi bashaka IRR.
English: And what did Apple do in the same year? Let's say it did 15%.
Kinyarwanda: None se Apple yakoze iki muri uwo mwaka? Reka tuvuge ko ari 15%
English: So, as a rule, one in three make the grade, for numerous reasons.
Kinyarwanda: Rero, nkuko bisanzwe, umwe muri batatu akora amanota, kubwimpamvu nyinshi.
English: If you want to launch your own start up, remember that investors could be very different, because an investor could be very formal VC investor, an investor could be a business angel, an investor could be an idea worth individual, or an investor could be also an incubator.
Kinyarwanda: Niba ushaka gutangiza wenyine, wibuke ko abashoramari bashobora kuba batandukanye cyane, kuko umushoramari ashobora kuba umushoramari wa VC usanzwe, umushoramari ashobora kuba umumarayika wubucuruzi, umushoramari ashobora kuba igitekerezo gikwiye umuntu ku giti cye, cyangwa umushoramari ashobora kuba  incubator.
English: This cat really believes that if he continues eating hot dogs, 6, 7, 8, 9, whatever, that the sixth or seventh hot dog is going to give him as much happiness as that first one.
Kinyarwanda: Iyi njangwe yizera rwose ko niba akomeje kurya imbwa zishyushye, 6, 7, 8, 9, ibyo aribyo byose, ko imbwa ishyushye ya gatandatu cyangwa irindwi igiye kumuha umunezero mwinshi nkiyambere.
English: Finally, there was the huge fourth United Nation's conference on women, which was held in Beijing, in 1995.
Kinyarwanda: Ikirwa cya kabiri kitwa Ikirwa cy'Agacurama.\n
English: This means fewer intermediaries and suppliers that can deliver and promote their local goods.
Kinyarwanda: Ibi bivuze abahuza bake nabatanga isoko bashobora gutanga no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byabo.
English: Nowadays no one doubts of the psychologists participation, maybe this has been possible thanks to the evolution that has been produced since that internal debate in the professional colleges towards the creation of psychosocial teams, composed by socio-sanitary area staff team-working along with psychologists.
Kinyarwanda: Muri iki gihe, ntawe ushidikanya ku ruhare rw’aba psychologue, birashoboka ko ibi byashobotse bitewe n’ihindagurika ryakozwe kuva izo mpaka zimbere mu mashuri makuru y’umwuga zerekeye ishyirwaho ry’amakipe y’imitekerereze, agizwe n’itsinda ry’abakozi bashinzwe imibereho myiza y’isuku-bakorana n’aba psychologue
English: So could we use the power of a public pledge to get doctors not to do this? And so the public pledge was that doctors were asked to put up a poster in their office where they sign it and they say, I'm going to be really careful and not over prescribe these antibiotics.
Kinyarwanda: Noneho dushobora gukoresha imbaraga z'umuhigo rusange kugirango abaganga badakora ibi?  Kandi rero umuhigo rusange wasangaga abaganga basabwe gushyira icyapa mubiro byabo aho babisinyiye bakavuga bati, ngiye kwitonda rwose kandi ntarenze kwandika antibiyotike
English: This is the targeted reduction you want to achieve by the target year.
Kinyarwanda: Nukugabanuka kugenewe ushaka kugeraho mugihe cyumwaka.
English: H&M commits
Kinyarwanda: H&M yiyemeje
English: I actually think we could solve most of the mental health problem in college age students and high school students, if we just forced you all to get a little bit more sleep.
Kinyarwanda: Ndatekereza mubyukuri dushobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi byubuzima bwo mumutwe mubanyeshuri biga muri kaminuza hamwe nabanyeshuri bo mumashuri yisumbuye, niba twaguhatiye mwese gusinzira gato.
English: They may have some constraints that you don't know about.
Kinyarwanda: Bashobora kuba bafite inzitizi zimwe utazi.
English: As we learn new things, our old memories also change.
Kinyarwanda: nkuko twiga ibintu bishya ,ninako imitekerereze yacu yakera ihinduka .
English: But heck let's go pretty large, maybe we'll go to like 900 or so.
Kinyarwanda: Ariko reba reka tugende binini cyane, birashoboka ko tuzajya nka 900 cyangwa irenga.
English: When you make an offer, it conveys both information and an anchor.
Kinyarwanda: Iyo utanze igitekerezo, gitanga amakuru yombi hamwe na ankeri.\n
English: In the next lesson, we will tackle evaluation.
Kinyarwanda: Mu isomo ritaha, tuzakemura isuzuma.
English: The second question says, how does the optimal price depend on the unit cost of producing a set of clubs? So remember all of this is based on our unit cost of 250.
Kinyarwanda: Ikibazo cya kabiri kivuga, nigute igiciro cyiza giterwa nigiciro cyikiguzi cyo gukora amakipe? Ibuka rero ibi byose bishingiye kubiciro byacu 250.
English: In the prior video, I start off with 300.
Kinyarwanda: Muri videwo ibanza, ntangiye hamwe na 300.\n
English: They're all driven by chicks, so there's your ice breaker.
Kinyarwanda: Byose bitwarwa ninkoko, nuko hariho icyuma cyawe.
English: You're comparing your insides of what you're thinking to their outsides and if you look at their insides, they might be thinking something like I hate my body completely anxious right now about how I look.
Kinyarwanda: Urimo kugereranya imbere yawe mubyo utekereza hanze yabo kandi iyo urebye imbere yabo, bashobora kuba batekereza ikintu nkicyo nanga umubiri wanjye uhangayitse rwose kurubu uko meze.
English: As we shall see, the Royal Proclamation of 1763 sought to protect Indigenous sovereignty and title to traditional lands when facing what British officials knew would be increased settlement demands after the conflict ended.
Kinyarwanda: Nkuko tuzabibona, Itangazo ryumwami ryo mu 1763 ryashatse kurengera ubusugire bw’abasangwabutaka no guhabwa uburenganzira ku butaka gakondo mugihe bahuye n’ibyo abayobozi b’Ubwongereza bari bazi ko byari kongera ibibazo by’imiturire nyuma y’amakimbirane arangiye.
English: Brand awareness can also influence consumers’ perceived risk assessment and their confidence in the purchase decision, due to familiarity with the brand and its characteristics.
Kinyarwanda: Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa birashobora kandi kwigirira ikizere k'ubaguzi basuzumirwa ibyago no kwizera kwicyemezo cy'ubuguzi, kubera kumenyera ikirango nibiranga.
English: Indirect costs = 10 to 15% of direct costsSo you could use between 10% and 15% as a rough guide.Example:If the direct costs material + labour is $100, then the total cost will be $110 to $115 calculated as $100 x 10% - 15%.
Kinyarwanda: Ibiciro bitaziguye = 10 kugeza 15% byigiciro kiziguyeNuko rero ushobora gukoresha hagati ya 10% na 15% nkuyobora neza. Urugero: Niba ibiciro bitaziguye umurimo wibikoresho ari $ 100, noneho igiciro cyose kizaba $ 110 kugeza $ 115 ubarwa nk $ 100  x 10% - 15%.
English: They have a different culture.
Kinyarwanda: Bafite umuco utandukanye.
English: And then, we can talk about what all the other issues are of what they're learning and whether what their learning is actually relevant to the year 2013, or 2014, or 2015, and etc.
Kinyarwanda: Hanyuma, turashobora kuvuga kubindi bibazo byose aribyo mubyo biga kandi niba ibyo biga mubyukuri bifitanye isano numwaka wa 2013, cyangwa 2014, cyangwa 2015, nibindi nibindi.
English: Select a background for your presentation.
Kinyarwanda: Hitamo imigaragarire y'inyuma y'igaragaza ryawe.
English: Algorithms are often described using pseudo-code, which is an informal language that uses the structural conventions of a programming language, but is intended for human reading rather than execution by a computer.
Kinyarwanda: Algorithms ikunze gusobanurwa ukoresheje pseudo-code, nururimi rudasanzwe rukoresha amasezerano yimiterere yururimi rwa porogaramu, ariko rugenewe gusoma abantu aho gukorwa na mudasobwa.
English: It's a pleasure doing business, Hassan.
Kinyarwanda: Nibyishimo gukora ubucuruzi, Hassan.
English: Your team will feel stretched, the materials may be compromised and in the end, the delivery of the task may not be timely nor of the expected quality.
Kinyarwanda: Ikipe yawe izumva irambuye, ibikoresho birashobora guhungabana kandi amaherezo, itangwa ryinshingano ntirishobora kugihe cyangwa ireme ryateganijwe.
English: A video featuring Lynn Murphy an expert on girl's education is available for you this week.
Kinyarwanda: Kuri iki cyumweru, videwo irimo Lynn Murphy impuguke mu burezi bw’umukobwa iraboneka.
English: In the case of Euro-Disney, the company needed to take into account the beliefs of the local environment and adjust its for-profit model and its American theme park script to the local views there.
Kinyarwanda: Ku bijyanye na Euro-Disney, isosiyete yari ikeneye kuzirikana imyizerere y’ibidukikije kandi igahindura imiterere y’inyungu n’inyandiko y’imyidagaduro yo muri Amerika ku bitekerezo byaho.
English: Such recognition shall be conducted with due respect to the customs, traditions, and land tenure systems of the Indigenous peoples concerned.
Kinyarwanda: Uku kumenyekana kuzakorwa hubahirijwe imigenzo, imigenzo, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunga ubutaka bwabasangwabutaka bireba.
English: I mean, there are cases where these coalitions fall apart from chronic ambiguity.
Kinyarwanda: Ndashaka kuvuga, hari aho usanga ayo mashyirahamwe atandukana no kudasobanuka karande.\n
English: Analyse
Kinyarwanda: Sesengura
English: If you wondered what happened in the real version of this story, my colleague offered the friend the ride for free.
Kinyarwanda: Niba wibajije uko byagenze muri verisiyo nyayo yiyi nkuru, mugenzi wanjye yahaye inshuti kugenda kubusa.
English: Right, that makes sense.
Kinyarwanda: Nibyo, ibyo birumvikana.
English: It'll decrease, our rate of decrease will be five percent.
Kinyarwanda: Bizagabanuka, igipimo cyacu cyo kugabanuka kizaba gatanu ku ijana.
English: Maybe we'll split this up here a little bit again, you gotta be careful here.
Kinyarwanda: Muhe urubanza, mureke abanze.
English: We're trying to give everyone the opportunity to become more emotionally skilled.
Kinyarwanda: Turimo kugerageza guha abantu bose amahirwe yo kurushaho kuba abahanga mumarangamutima.
English: I know that we're going to reach a solid conclusion.
Kinyarwanda: Nzi ko tugiye kugera ku mwanzuro ukomeye.
English: I think I'm a perfect fit.
Kinyarwanda: Ndatekereza ko meze neza.
English: This is interesting because if you look at other questions, you'll see just the opposite pattern.
Kinyarwanda: Ibi birashimishije kuko iyo urebye ibindi bibazo, uzabona uburyo bunyuranye.
English: Sorry to be a downer on the end on that one.
Kinyarwanda: Ihangane kuba hasi kumpera kurimwe.
English: So therefore, we could do it in the three to two ratio, something in between 400-500 and none of the above.
Kinyarwanda: Kubwibyo rero, dushobora kubikora mubice bitatu kugeza kuri bibiri, ikintu kiri hagati ya 400-500 kandi ntanumwe muribi twavuze haruguru.
English: But, if you are a touch typist, then turn off your monitor and if that feels to drastic or if you have a Mac that doesn't let you turn off your monitor separately, then just hang a towel over it and write without looking at what you're reading.
Kinyarwanda: Ariko, niba uri imashini yandika, noneho uzimye monitor yawe kandi niba ibyo wumva bikabije cyangwa niba ufite Mac itakwemerera kuzimya monitor yawe ukwayo, noneho umanike igitambaro hejuru yacyo wandike utareba ibyo urimo usoma.
English: Also because, these market segments particularly appeal to the local customers.
Kinyarwanda: Na none kubera ko, ibyo bice byisoko bikurura abakiriya baho.
English: And finally, they also tend to overprotection, an overprotection we usually develop in this kind of situations, as we try to take away any negative aspect from kids and overprotecting the family, and we refugee ourselves in the family core.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi amaherezo, bakunda no gukingirwa birenze urugero, kurinda birenze urugero dusanzwe dukura mubihe nkibi, mugihe tugerageza kuvanaho ikintu cyose kibi kubana no kurinda umuryango, kandi natwe ubwacu duhungira mumiryango.
English: In recent decades there have been several Asian countries with high rates of economic growth driven by capital investment.
Kinyarwanda: Mu myaka ya vuba aha habaye ibihugu byinshi byo muri Aziya bifite umuvuduko mwinshi witerambere ryubukungu biterwa nishoramari.
English: We played the match, we actually won the game.
Kinyarwanda: Twakinnye umukino, mubyukuri twatsinze umukino.
English: Or sneak inside the x of an algebraic equation and feel what it's like to poke your head out of the rabbit hole.
Kinyarwanda: Cyangwa winjire imbere muri x yikigereranyo cya algebraic hanyuma wumve icyo ari cyo gukura umutwe wawe mu mwobo wurukwavu.
English: that whole thread would have without having to read all 120 or 50 or whatever entries.
Kinyarwanda: iyo nsanganyamatsiko yose yagira utiriwe usoma 120 cyangwa 50 cyangwa ibyanditswe byose.
English: The creation and adherence to prevailing rationalized myths provides them with all kinds of resources.
Kinyarwanda: Kurema no gukurikiza imigani yiganjemo ibihimbano bibaha ibikoresho byubwoko bwose.
English: The irony is that the nicer you are to yourself, the more you're actually going to push yourself, the better you're going to do, the more persistent you're going to be over time.
Kinyarwanda: Igitangaje nuko uri mwiza kuri wewe ubwawe, uko uzagenda usunika cyane, niko uzagenda ukora neza, niko uzakomeza gutsimbarara ku gihe.
English: After obtaining historical data on past variances and returns, he develops the following nonlinear programming key here being non-linear.
Kinyarwanda: Nyuma yo kubona amakuru yamateka kubitandukanye byashize akagaruka, atezimbere urufunguzo rukurikira rutari umurongo hano ntabwo ari umurongo.
English: was established in 1989 with the vision of achieving stability, security and prosperity for the region through free and open trade and investment.
Kinyarwanda: yashinzwe mu 1989 ifite intego yo kugera ku mutekano, umutekano n’iterambere ry’akarere binyuze mu bucuruzi n’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye kandi bwisanzuye.\n
English: You will sell me this car.
Kinyarwanda: Uzangurisha iyi modoka.
English: Niccolò, amaros are a traditional Italian after-meal drink, but they’re also drunk in many other parts of the world, what can this appreciation for amaros be attributed to? Well, I’m not sure if it’s actually an only italian product.
Kinyarwanda: Niccolò, amaros ni ikinyobwa gakondo cyabataliyani nyuma yo kurya, ariko kandi basinze no mubindi bice byinshi byisi, uku gushima amaros kwitwa iki?  Nibyiza, sinzi neza niba mubyukuri aribicuruzwa byabataliyani gusa.
English: In-bound tour operators ITO
Kinyarwanda: Abakora ingendo-mbuga ITO
English: Goodbye.
Kinyarwanda: Urabeho.
English: Let’s help Adisa so that he can appreciate the enormous scope of computer and internet technology that can help his business.
Kinyarwanda: Reka dufashe Adisa kugirango abashe gushima urugero runini rwa mudasobwa na tekinoroji ya interineti ishobora gufasha ubucuruzi bwe.
English: So, this is the realm of storytelling.
Kinyarwanda: Noneho, ubu ni mubice byo kuvuga inkuru.
English: It can only survive and travel through certain human body fluids.
Kinyarwanda: Irashobora kubaho gusa no gutembera mumazi amwe mumubiri.\n
English: But I know that there are good examples of such efforts.
Kinyarwanda: Ariko nzi ko hari ingero nziza zimbaraga nkizo.
English: You're not the advocate.
Kinyarwanda: Ntabwo uri umwunganira.\n
English: For countries that are towards the middle and towards the bottom of the rankings, there's a lot of work to be done getting girls into primary, secondary, and tertiary education for some countries.
Kinyarwanda: Nanjye nti, fata neza Ted, tegereza gusa ndagenda mvugana numunyamategeko.\n
English: 15–20% thermal energy
Kinyarwanda: 15-20% ingufu zumuriro\nShaka interuro itandukanye
English: As you can imagine, it's a very difficult exercise.
Kinyarwanda: Nkuko ushobora kubyiyumvisha, ni imyitozo igoye cyane.
English: What we've really shown is that Bea should never accept anything less than the difference between tomorrow's pie and the day after tomorrow's pie.
Kinyarwanda: Icyo twerekanye rwose nuko Bea itagomba na rimwe kwemera ikintu kitari itandukaniro riri hagati yumunsi w'ejo n'umunsi wakurikiyeho.
English: There are some actually who might develop the traumatic stress reactions later and there is a group with high load of risk factors that we call the higher risk group and need special guidance and self-help, clinical diagnostic trauma therapy and rehabilitation.
Kinyarwanda: Hariho bamwe mubyukuri bashobora guteza ibibazo byihungabana nyuma kandi hariho itsinda rifite imitwaro myinshi yibyago twita itsinda rishobora guteza ibyago kandi dukeneye ubuyobozi bwihariye no kwifasha, kuvura indwara zo guhahamuka kwa clinique no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.
English: If you are tempted to delay someone wanting your time with this phrase, instead of asking someone to come back to you at an ambiguous time in the future, give them a date and a time no matter how far ahead or if you're genuinely not the right person to help them, suggests they contact someone else.
Kinyarwanda: Niba ushishikajwe no gutinza umuntu ushaka umwanya wawe niyi nteruro, aho gusaba umuntu kukugarukira mugihe kidasobanutse mugihe kizaza, umuhe itariki nigihe ntarengwa nubwo waba uri kure cyane cyangwa niba utari mubyukuri  umuntu ukwiye wo kubafasha, atanga igitekerezo cyo kuvugana nundi muntu.
English: You want to meet demand.
Kinyarwanda: Urashaka guhaza icyifuzo.
English: Now, originally my family is from Cumberland House, Saskatchewan, which is a river community and for us Métis, in my family, the river has been such an important part of our identity and who we are.
Kinyarwanda: Frfgggd
English: So we've been talking about the fact that our attention is really fragile, that our bottom of attention can be stolen.
Kinyarwanda: Twagiye tuvuga rero ko ibitekerezo byacu ari byoroshye, ko ibitekerezo byacu bishobora kwibwa.
English: It's not just that we compare ourselves against these extreme examples of beauty or money or whatever.
Kinyarwanda: Ntabwo ari uko twigereranya nizi ngero zikabije zubwiza cyangwa amafaranga cyangwa ikindi.
English: In addition to physical impacts, disconnection from the land has negative impacts on the mental and spiritual well-being for many Indigenous communities.
Kinyarwanda: Usibye ingaruka z'umubiri, gutandukana nubutaka bigira ingaruka mbi kumibereho yo mumutwe no mumwuka kumiryango myinshi y'Abasangwabutaka.
English: And this allows actors to communicate in relatively similar ways and they can share information across their groups.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi ibi bituma abakinnyi bavugana muburyo busa kandi barashobora gusangira amakuru mumatsinda yabo.
English: If we can gradually train ourselves to watch, learn, and wonder about what's going on inside of our students.
Kinyarwanda: Niba dushobora kwitoza buhoro buhoro kureba, kwiga, no kwibaza ibibera imbere mu banyeshuri bacu.
English: Global trends
Kinyarwanda: Ibigezweho ku isi
English: Before you press 'send' or 'submit,' ask yourself, 'Would I be okay with this if someone had written it to me?''
Kinyarwanda: Mbere yo gukanda 'ohereza' cyangwa 'gutanga,' ibaze uti: 'Byaba byiza ibi umuntu aramutse abinyandikiye?'
English: details of the target group assuming you know this already.
Kinyarwanda: ibisobanuro birambuye kw'itsinda rirebwatuvuge ko urizi neza.
English: Finally, you consider the firm's history.
Kinyarwanda: Hanyuma, urareba amateka yikigo.
English: It starts wars on a moment's notice,' am like, 'I'm reading the news, I don't know.'
Kinyarwanda: Itangira intambara kubimenyeshwa akanya, 'meze,' Ndimo nsoma amakuru, simbizi. "	 2023-06-29 12:34:50
English: And released it into multiple countries, also in Italy you can find it on the shelf in the Skipper brand for example.
Kinyarwanda: Kandi wayirekuye mubihugu byinshi, no mubutaliyani urashobora kuyisanga mukibanza cyikirango cya Skipper urugero.
English: Having suffered other traumatic events previously, mostly if they had a negative result.
Kinyarwanda: Kuba warahuye nibindi bintu byababaje mbere, cyane cyane iyo byagize ingaruka mbi.
English: Yes, the publisher would make less per copy, but this eliminated all their downside risk.
Kinyarwanda: Nibyo, umubwiriza yakora make kuri kopi, ariko ibi byakuyeho ingaruka zabo zose.
English: So I think it's a slightly different view and perhaps more consistent with the garbage can.
Kinyarwanda: Ndatekereza rero ko ari ibintu bitandukanye cyane kandi birashoboka cyane ko bihuye n'imyanda.
English: A good example of simplification is in the wine industry.
Kinyarwanda: Urugero rwiza rwo koroshya ni muruganda rwa vino.